Argo HPL Technical Data & Service Manual
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30 Pages
Argo HPL is a versatile air conditioner unit that combines cooling, heating, dehumidifying, and fan-only functions in one compact design. With its automatic temperature control, it can switch between cooling and heating modes to maintain a comfortable room temperature all year round. The unit features a user-friendly wireless remote control for easy operation, allowing you to adjust settings, set timers, and activate various functions from the comfort of your couch.
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TECHNICAL DATA & SERVICE MANUAL
ARGO HPL/SCL
0.8180.612.01
Pagina 1
06/2012
Table of contents
A SPECIFICATIONS
1) Unit specifications
2) Major Component specifications
B OPERATING RANGE
C DIMENSIONAL DATA
D REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAMS
E FUNCTIONS
1) System operation control
2) Cool Mode Operation
3) Heat Mode Operation
4) Auto Mode Operation
5) Dry Mode Operation
6) Fan Mode Operation
7) Auto Fan Speed
8) Forced Mode
9) Protection operations
10) Defrost
11) I FEEL Function
12) HI POWER mode
13) Heater resistance
14) NIGHT Function
15) LED OFF Function
16) Capacity test mode
17) Diagnostic
18) Address
19) Manual Unit Control and Led Indicators
20) Drain Pump
21) Safety thermostat
F ELECTRIC WIRING DIAGRAMS
G TROUBLESHOOTING
H CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1) Measurement of Insulation Resistance
2) Checking Continuity of Fuse on PCS Ass'y
3) Checking Motor Capacitor
Page
12
12
14
14
14
14
15
9
9
9
10
11
11
11
15
15
16
17
18
19
19
20
21
6
7
3
4
8
29
29
29
Pagina 2
A
SPECIFICATIONS
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
Power source
PERFORMANCES
Capacity (air conditioner)
Air circulation (high/med/low)
BTU / h
Moisture removal (high speed) Cooling l / h
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
Voltage rating
Available voltage range
Running Ampere (air conditioner)
Power input (air conditioner)
Power factor
C.O.P m
3 kW
/ h
V
V
A
W
FEATURES
Controls / temperature control
Control unit
Timer
Fan speed (air conditioner)
Airflow direction
(Indoor)
Air filter
Horizontal
Vertical
Compressor
Refrig./Stand. Charge at shipmen R410A
Refrigerant control
Power noise level
(Indoor)
Air conditioner Hi/Me/Lo dB(A)
Power noise level
(outdoor)
Air conditioner Hi/Me/Lo dB(A)
Ducts diameter ( 2pcs ) mm
Condensate drain system
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT
Height
Widht
Depht
Holes diameter in the wall (2)
Net weight mm mm mm mm kg
ARGO HPL/SCL
220 - 240 V 50 Hz
COOLING
6310
1,85
670-540-130
HEATING
7750
2,27
0,6 ---
220 - 240
198 - 264
3,2
710
0,96
2,61
3,2
715
0,97
3,17
Microprocessor / I.C. Thermostat
Wireless remote control unit
ON / OFF 24 hours and program
3 + Auto
Manual
Auto
Washable, easy access
Rotary (hermetic) DC inverter
650g
Electronic expansion valve
65-62-59
65-63-61
162
By duct
735
839
260-280
162
49
Data can be changed without notice
NOTE
Rating conditions:
Cooling: outside air temp.: 35° C DB, indoor air temp.: 27° C DB, 19° C WB
Heating: outside air temp.: 7° C DB, 6° C WB, indoor air temp.: 20° C DB
Pagina 3
2) MAJOR COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
CONTROLLER (PCB)
Part No.
Controls
Control circuit fuse (F1)
SWITCH INDICATOR ASSY
Model
Led color
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
THERMISTOR (ROOM SENSOR) TH1
Resistance (at 25° C)
THERMISTOR (INDOOR COIL SENSOR) TH2
Resistance (at 25° C) kΩ
THERMISTOR (OUTDOOR AIR SENSOR) TH5
Resistance (at 25° C) kΩ
THERMISTOR (OUTDOOR AIR SENSOR) TH3
Resistance (at 25° C) kΩ
THERMISTOR (COMP. DISCHARGE SENSOR) TH4
Resistance (at 25° C) kΩ kΩ
ARGO HPL/SCL sac dci ODU
Microprocessor
6,3x32 - 12,5A
PCB
384208055
TMR : blu - STB : orange - OPR : green
SAC W-REM
10 ± 3%
NTC (with brass pipe)
10 ± 5%
NTC (with brass pipe)
10 ± 5%
NTC (with brass pipe)
10 ± 5%
10 ± 5%
FAN & FAN MOTOR (FMI)
Model
Number / Diameter / Lenght
No. of pole / rpm (230 V, high) rpm (230 V, high/ medium/ low)
Power input (high)
Power output (high)
Coil resistance (at 25° C) mm
W
W
Ω
Safety device
Setting
Run capacitor (C2)
FAN & FAN MOTOR (FMO)
Model
Number / Diameter / Lenght
No. of pole / rpm (230 V) rpm (230 V high/ medium /low)
Nominal input (high/ medium7 low)
Coil resistance (at 25° C)
Safety device
Setting
Run capacitor (C1)
Open
Close
Open
Close
°C
μF
VAC mm
W
Ω
°C
μF
VAC
UF2Q-21SC5P
Cross-flow 1 / Ø100 / 515
2
2100/ 1760 / 730
68
31
BRN-WHT: 164 ±10%
WHT-VLT: 69 ±10%
VLT-ORG: 33 ±10%
YLW-ORG: 74 ±10%
YLW-PNK: 44 ±10% thermal protector
130 ± 8
79 ± 15
1,5
440
D2E 146 - HS99 - 99
Centrifugal 1 / Ø146 / 140
2
2220/ 1735/ 1345
167/ 118/ 104
BLU-BLK: 69± 5%
GRY-BLK: 34± 5%
WHT-GRY: 12± 5%
BRN-WHT: 30± 5%
(Internal bimetallic type)
150 ± 5K
Autoreset
5
420
Pagina 4
UNIT MODEL ARGO HPL/SCL
COMPRESSOR (CM)
Model
Nominal cooling capacity oil: Freol a68ES-T or SUNICE T-68
Coil resistance (at 20° C)
W cc overload protection thermostat Open
Close
°C
°C
Operating amp. (Ambient temp. 25° C)
Ω
Ω
Ω
PUMP RELAY (RP)
Model
Contact rating
Coil supply
Coil resistance (20 °C)
POWER RELAY (PR)
Model
Contact rating
Coil supply
Coil resistance (20 °C)
AUTOMATIC THERMOSTAT (AT)
Model type / switching point
Contact rating
SAFETY THERMOSTAT (ST)
Model type / switching point
Contact rating
VAC kΩ
VAC
Ω
4-WAY VALVE (20S)
Model
Coil rating
Coil resistance
ELECTRONIC EXPANSION VALVE (EEV)
Model
Coil rating
Coil resistance
ELECTRICAL HEATER (RE)
Model voltage power resistance
SAFETY FLOAT SWITCH (FS)
Model contact rating
EMI FILTER (EF)
Model rating voltage rating current
INDUCTOR
Model
Inductance rating current resistance
V
W
Ω (at 20°C)
V
A (rms) mH
A
Ω (at 20°C)
Rotary ( Hermetic)
UG9A090FUAJP
2770
320
U-V : 2.78
V-W : 2.83
W-U : 2.73
software protection
115°C
-
-
H62S
5A - 230V
230
17,2 ± 10%
OMRON G4F
20 A - 250 V
12
158 ± 10%
IMIT 541873
LS3 / 65°C
15A - 250V
External
IMIT 541741
LS1 / 85°C
16A - 250V
SQ-136 (Coil) SHF-4H-23U (Valve)
AC 220/240 V, 50 Hz, 6W
1440 ± 5%
ZCAM-MD12EX(Coil) ZCAM-BD15EX (Valve)
DC 12 V
46 ± 4%
05050A1
230
800 (+5% -10%)
66 (-5% +10%)
P200AC-001
230 Vac - 0,4 A
10SS4-1BA2-BR-Q2
115/230 Vac , 50/60Hz
10
CBMF374125
1.68 ± 10%
10
0.13 ± 10%
Pagina 5
UNIT MODEL
CONDENSATE PUMP (PC)
Model
Rating
Nominal intput
Coil resistance (at 20° C)
FLAP MOTOR (FLP)
Type
Model
Rating
Coil resistence (Ambient temp. 25°C)
HEAT EXCHANGER COIL (EVAPORATOR)
Coil
Rows
Fin pitch
Face area
HEAT EXCHANGER COIL (CONDENSER)
Coil
Rows
Fin pitch
Face area
THERMOSTATIC VALVE DRAIN PAN
Model
Open
Close
Stroke
ARGO HPL/SCL
Ω mm m
2
291036
220-240VAC~50Hz
5W - 0,05A
778 ± 8%
Ω
Stepping motor
MP24GA1
DC 12V
WHT-BLU (respectively 4 wires) : 380 ± 7%
Aluminium plate fin / copper tube
4
1,3
0,107 mm m
2
°C
°C mm
Aluminium plate fin / copper tube
4
1,3
0,111
DP 25-1101-07 or
DP 25-1107-01
4,4
15,5
5,1
Cooling
Heating
Dry
Temperature
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Indoor air intake temp.
32° C DB/ 23° C WB
10° C DB/ 6° C WB
27° C DB indoor room 30% R.H.
32° C BS/ 80% R.H.
10° C BS/ 80% R.H.
Outdoor air intake temp.
43° C DB
-15° C DB
24° C DB / 18° C WB
-15° C DB
43° C DB
-15° C DB
Pagina 6
DIMENSIONAL DATA
Pagina 7
ARGO HPL/SCL
Pagina 8
1 System operation control
The units receives the user input (fan speed, flap position etc) through remote controller
which sends signal every time a button is pressed and in any case, automatically, every 5 minutes.
During operation compressor speed can be subjected to change due to thermal load variations or protection activations but in any case:
• The minimum time interval between an OFF and a ON operation is not lower than 3 minutes
• The minimum operating time is not lower than 3 minutes
• The maximum acceleration/deceleration rate is fixed at 20rpm /sec
• During the start-up compressor speed increases according to a defined rule which is
independent from the thermal load calculation.
2 Cool Mode Operation
In Cooling Mode, the operation of the compressor (CM), Outdoor Fan (FMO) and Indoor Fan (FMI) are determined by:
1) the difference between the room air temperature (RAT) and the set point temperature (SPT)
2) the protection level at which the system is operating
3) the thermal load in the room
NOTES
In addition to the temperature difference of above, the operation of the main components (CM, FMO,
FMI) is also controlled by protection function.
The minimum off time of compressor is 3 minutes.
The indoor fan can change speed only after it has operated at the same speed for 30 sec if in AUTO and 1 sec for the other settings (High, Med, Low).
3 Heat Mode Operation
The Heating mode operation is similar to the Cooling mode operation. The CM, FMO and FMI are controlled by the same parameters.
The FMI will not be turned on until the indoor coil temperature is warm enough to prevent the supply of cold air (see COLD DRAFT PREVENTION feature for details).
The indoor fan can change speed only after it has operated at the same speed for 30 sec if in AUTO and 1 sec for the other settings (High, Med, Low).
Pagina 9
4 Auto Mode Operation
In Auto Mode, the unit switches automatically between the Auto Cooling and Auto Heating in order to maintain the room temperature (RAT) at the prescribed set point (SPT).
The switching between the two modes is according to the above graph and following table
COOLING ---> HEATING
If -3°C ≤ Dt ≤-1°C and the compressor is off for more than 1 hour
If Dt ≤ -3°C and compressor is off for more than 3 minutes
HEATING ---> COOLING
If 1°C ≤ Dt ≤ 3°C and the compressor is off for more than 1 hour
If Dt ≥ 3°C and compressor is off for more than 3 minutes
Dt = RAT - SPT
Refer to the sections 1 COOLING MODE and 2 HEATING MODE for system operation details.
Pagina 10
5 Dry Mode Operation
Dry operation remove moisture from indoor air running, in cooling mode, at a low level without reducing the ambient temperature. This is done cycling ON and OFF the unit according to table below.
ROOM
TEMP
≥ SPT+2°C
DRY LEVEL
LEVEL 0 Operation according to COOLING mode
< SPT+2°C
≥ SPT-1°C
< SPT-1°C
≥ 15°C
< 15°C
LEVEL 1
LEVEL 2
CM on at constant speed
FMO on at constant speed
FMI switches between L and OFF every 30 seconds
RV off
CM switches 9 minutes off and 3 minutes on
FMO switches 9 minutes off and 3 minutes ON
FMI switches between L and OFF every 30 seconds
RV off
CM off
DRY OFF ZONE FMO off
FMI off
RV off
SPT = Set Point Temperature
6 Fan Mode Operation
With this mode, the indoor fan is turned on while CM and FMO stay off all the time. The user can select between 3 speeds: HIGH, MEDIUM and LOW.
7 Auto Fan speed
With this option selected, the indoor fan speed changes automatically according to the compressor speed as shown in the following graphs
In heating, to prevent the supply of cool air, the FMI speed is setted as shown only if the indoor coil temperature ICT ≥ 34°C ( see COLD DRAFT PREVENTION feature for details )
If RAT goes over SET POINT by 1°C or less, for 1 hour, FMI is forced to LOW. If after
1 hour, RAT is still over SPT, FMI and compressor switch off.
Pagina 11
8 Forced Mode
In this mode the system operates (COOLING or HEATING mode – fixed settings) or is switched off by means of the MODE button on the pcb receiver. The operation modes can be selected pressing the button in a cyclic way (OFF COOL HEAT OFF…). The settings are:
COOLING mode
SET POINT temperature = 25°C
FAN SPEED = HIGH
FLAP POSITION = 3
HEATING mode
SET POINT temperature = 21°C
FAN SPEED = HIGH
FLAP POSITION = 4
This special mode is useful if the remote controller is missing or unusable.
When the remote controller operates, the function is automatically set off and the air conditioner follows the remote controller instructions
9 Protection operations
9.1 Freeze-up
This protection prevents ice formation on the indoor coil heat exchanger. The protection is activated as soon as the indoor coil temperature ICT decreases and acts by decreasing the compressor speed
The system exit this protection routine when ICT temperature rises above 5°C.
9.2 Cold draft
This feature prevents the supply of cold air forcing the indoor fan to a speed which cannot be changed by the user.
If the ICT temperature goes down 32°C (in descending) or does not reach 37°C (in rising), the speed fan is set as shown below.
9.3 Overheat internal exchanger
This feature prevents the build up of high pressure in the indoor heat exchanger during heating operation
As soon as the indoor coil temperature (ICT) increases, compressor speed is reduced in order to avoid heat exchanger overheating. System stops compressor operation when ICT reaches 60 °C
Pagina 12
9.4 Overheat outdoor exchanger
During cooling operation as soon as the outdoor coil temperature (OCT) increases, compressor speed is reduced in order to avoid heat exchanger overheating. System stops compressor operation when OCT reaches 65 °C
9.5 Compressor discharge temperature
During operation, as soon as the discharge temperature increases, (CDT) compressor speed is reduced in order to avoid overheating of the motor. Compressor is stopped when CDT reaches 111°C
9.6 Compressor power-module overheating
The module temperature, detected by a built-in thermistor, is always monitored by the control system and kept operating in a safe area. If temperature exceeds 100°C, operation is automatically stopped.
9.7 Compressor power-module overcurrent
Operation is automatically stopped in case of current driven to each motor phase greater than 9A
Pagina 13
10 Defrost
The defrost process is controlled by a detection algorithm designed in order to mantain optimal utilization of the heat pump capacity especially during negative outdoor temperature conditions.
• Compressor speed fixed
• Expansion valve opening fixed
• Outdoor fan switched off
• Indoor fan controlled by cold draft prevention
• Reversing valve switched off (cooling operation)
• Minimum defrost time interval is 6 minutes
• During HIGH POWER operation the defrost detection is ignored until this mode remains active
• System exits defrost protection at least after 6 minutes and only if the temperature of 14°C is reached
on outdoor coil. In any case it exits if at least 12 minutes are elapsed from the start of the defrost cycle.
• After defrost, the compressor starts run after 3 minutes although the fan and the resistance
switch on after 45 seconds.
11 I FEEL function
As standard configuration the air conditioner operates detecting the room temperature through the sensor equipped in the wireless remote controller (icon I FEEL shown on the display). This feature provides a personalised environment since the temperature can be detected where the remote controller is located.
It is possible to de-activate this option pressing the I FEEL button on the remote controller.
In this case the I FEEL icon is no longer displayed and room temperature is detected through the sensor included in the indoor unit.
12 HI POWER mode
When this mode is active the air conditioner operates without any power limitation.
The compressor can use the full range of speed. During this mode, the operation led blinks with a long intermittence.
To reset to normal mode (ECO mode), press three time the HI POWER / NIGHT MODE button on remote controller. After this switch, check that the operation lamp is constantly on.
13 Heater resistance
The unit is equipped with a heater resistance which provide auxiliary power if required.
There are 3 modes for heater operation:
13.1 Automode
The heater resistance switches on only when are satisfied the following condition:
1) unit in automode operation
2) the required thermal load is higher than the maximum power that can be supplied
by the heat pump circuit
3) outdoor air temperature lower than 2°C ( OAT<2°C )
13.2 Auxiliary power in heating
The heater resistance will switch on upon request of the user, in heating mode operation, by pressing the FILTER button on remote controller (icon FILTER shown on the display)
13.3 Fan heater
In fan mode operation, the heater resistance will switch on, upon request of the user, by pressing the FILTER button on remote controller (icon FILTER shown on the display)
In any case, the resistance will be turned off if reached the switching point of thermostats.
Pagina 14
14 NIGHT Function
When this setting is active indoor fan speed is automatically reduced in order to allow low noise operation.Temperature control acts in the same way as NORMAL MODE but after 60 minutes of operation the air conditioner modifies automatically the set-point temperature according to the following:
•COOLING/DRY: +1°C
•HEATING: - 2°C
15 LED OFF function
This is a special function mode which can be selected by the user. With this option active
the OPERATION, TIMER and STANDBY lamps are switched off even during operation
(they activates only in case of diagnostic signaling).
Before setting this mode, ensure that the icon 'FILTER' is not shown on display of remote controller and pressing, at the same for more than 5 seconds the IFEEL and FAN buttons
To reset the normal lamps signaling, press at the same for more than 5 seconds the
IFEEL and FAN buttons
16 Capacity Test mode
This is a special operating mode used when testing the performance of the A/C. In this case the main components of the A/C (compressor , outdoor fan, indoor fan) operate at fixed settings.
This option is activated by setting the remote controller as follows:
-select filter on
-select high power on
-set the mode and temperature based on which kind of test is needed
COOLING MODE: Setpoint = 10°C
HEATING MODE: Setpoint = 32°C
- press at the same time for more than 5 seconds IFEEL and FAN buttons
In cooling capacity test mode the TIMER lamp blinks while the OPERATION lamp is on
In heating capacity test mode the TIMER lamp blinks while the STANDBY lamp is on
To reset the unit to normal mode, just turn off the power supply of the unit for at least 1 minute.
Pagina 15
17 Diagnostic
With this feature is possible to have a visual signal that a trouble is occurring.
This mode is always active and the signalling is made through the display board LEDS .
In case of no troubles the LEDS status follows its normal function.
The detected troubles are showed to the user/technician using the 3 leds of the receiver
For each fault there are different effects upon the operation of the A/C:
NOTES
The troubles are shown according to a priority list that is, in case of more than one trouble present, is always showed, at first, the one with the highest priority (1 2 3 etc).
Sensor damaged means a situation where sensor is short-circuited or opened.
In case of damaged sensors, the system (CM, FMO, FMI etc), if in OFF state, does not start.
Priority FAULT
9 RAT probe damaged
8 OAT probe damaged
7 ICT probe damaged
6 OCT probe damaged
5 CDT probe damaged
4 Compress. overcurrent
3 Compressor overtemp.
2 PFC fault
1 Water level alarm
LD1(tmr) blu
LEDS status
LD2(stby) org
LD3(opr) grn
O
●
F
F
F
F
F
F
O
O
●
F
F
F
O
O
●
●
O
F
O
F
F
●
F
●
O
Effects
System does not operate in cool, dry and heat mode*. As soon as fault is cleared, system automatically restarts after 3 minutes. During this time, the signalling is showed.
See paragraph 20. DRAIN PUMP
O = LED off
F = LED blinking
● = LED on
* If a fault occurred, the unit can operate only in fan and fan heater mode. In these modes,
the fault signalling is suspended.
Pagina 16
18 Address
Changing the Address of the Air Conditioner
In case of more than one air conditioner operating in the same room, it may be necessary to assign an address to each unit in order to avoid operation conflicts. Address is set acting on jumpers located on the unit PCB and on dip-switches of the remote controller. The PCB settings must match the corresponding ones on the wireless remote controller
How to change address of the air conditioner
Dip switch is located on the battery compartment.
1) Pull out the door and remove the batteries.
2) Set the switch SW1, SW2 and jumpers on PCB according to the table below
(do not act on SW3 and SW4)
3) Insert the batteries and pull on the door
As default switches SW1 and SW2 are in off status (remote controller factory state).
UNIT ADDESS
1
2
3
4
JP 1 open open open open
JUMPERS (PCB)
JP2 closed open closed open
JP3 closed closed open open
1 off on off on
DIP SWITCH (REMOCON)
2 off off
3 on on on on on on
As default switches SW1 and SW2 are in off status (PCB factory state).
4 on on on on
Pagina 17
19 Manual Unit Control and LED indicators
The push button switch and the LED indicators on display panel let the user to control the unit operation without a R/C (Remote Controller). Their operations are provided below.
Push Button Switch :
OPERATION
BUTTON
Use to cycle the operation mode of the A/C unit among COOL, HEAT and
OFF modes, without using the R/C.
Every time this switch is pressed, the next operation mode is selected, in order:
- Off => Cool mode => Heat mode => Off => … (for heat pump model)
- The A/C will start in High fan speed.
The temperature setting is 25°C for cooling and 21°C for heating mode.
WARNING: the OFF position does not disconnect the power. Use the main power switch to turn off power completely.
Led indicators :
TIMER LAMP
STANDBY LAMP
1. Lights up during Timer operation.
1. Lights up when the Air conditioner is connected to the power line and
ready to receive the Remote Control command.
2. Blinks in combination with the other lamps in case of faults
(see diagnostic paragraph)
OPERATION LAMP
1. Lights up in Operation mode.
2. Blinks in combination with the other lamps in case of faults
(see diagnostic paragraph)
Pagina 18
20 Drain pump
Pump operates when the unit is running in COOLING and DRY modes. The level detection
is done through a float switch connected at the input FS (closed under normal condition,
and opened when water overflows). System operation is according to the following chart:
21 Safety thermostat
The unit is equipped with a double safety system to prevent overtemperature of the electrical heater
The control of temperature is done throughby
the automatic thermostat (AT) and safety thermostat (ST).
The safety thermostat (ST), if activated, can be reset only manually by pushing the button, placed on the right side of the air inlet, behind the air filter.
Pagina 19
F
ELECTRIC WIRING DIAGRAMS
ARGO HPL/SCL
PCB
FMI
CM
FMO
RE
C1-2
PC
20S
EEV
Controller
Indoor fan motor
Compressor motor
Outdoor fan motor
Electric heater
Capacitor
Condensate pump motor
4-way valve
Expansion valve
LEGENDA
SW-IND-ASSY Indicator assy
TH1-2-3-4-5
ST
Thermistor safety thermostat
AT
EF
FS
FLP
PR
RP automatic thermostat
Emi filter
Float switch
Flap motor power relay pump relay
Pagina 20
G
TROUBLESHOOTING
1 CHECK BEFORE AND AFTER «TROUBLESHOOTING»
(A) Check power supply wiring.
• Check the power supply wires are correctly connected.
(B) Check power supply.
• Check that voltage is in specified range (±10% of the rating).
• Check that power is being supplied.
• WARNING: If the following troubleshooting must be done with power supplied, be careful not to touch any uninsulated live part that can cause electric shock
2 CIRCUIT BREAKER TRIPS OR FUSE BLOWS.
CASE 1
Reset the breaker without changing the unit settings.
What’s happen?
CASE 2
The breaker trips immediatly or resetting is not possible
There is a possibility of groun fault.
Measure insulation resistance. If resistance value is <
1Mohm, insulation is defective
Check insulation of
EMI filter (EF)
The breaker trips after few minutes
Check the following electrical parts: drain pump (PC) electric heater (RE)
Replace faulty component
Pagina 21
3 UNIT DOES NOT RUN.
3.1 - THERE IS NO SIGNALING LED ON UNIT
Check power supply.
Is power being supplied to wall receptacle?
NO
Circuit breaker is tripped
Power failure
Reset the breaker
Wait for recovery or contact power company
YES
Check fuse on pcb. Is the fuse blown?
YES
There is a possibility of short circuit
NO
Check the following electrical parts: compressor fan motors inversion valve coil capacitors
The receiver assy is disconnected or defective
Check EMI filter.
Is it defective?
NO
YES
Change EMI filter (EF)
EMI filter check up pin L-L’: lower than 0.5 ohm pin L-1: lower than 0.3 ohm pin N-N’: lower than 0.5 ohm pin N-2: lower than 0.3 ohm pin L-N: 2.2 Mohm pin L’-N’: 2.2 Mohm
PCB assy is defective
Pagina 22
3 UNIT DOES NOT RUN.
3.2 -THERE IS ONE LED ON AT LEAST AND THE UNIT
DOES NOT RECEIVES THE REMOTE CONTROL SIGNAL
Check the remote controller and
PCB settings for address
Try with another remote controller
Receiver assy may be defective
PCB assy may be defective
Is the set point temperature appropriate
YES
Is the unit in protection mode?
NO
Check unit leds signaling
CASE 1
Normal leds configuration see section 4
3.3 -THERE IS ONE LED ON AT LEAST
AND THE UNIT RECEIVES THE REMOTE CONTROL SIGNAL
NO
Reduce the set point temperature in cooling mode or increase the set point in heating mode
YES
Wait some minutes to restore normal condition
CASE 2
There is a fault signaling see section 6
Pagina 23
3 UNIT DOES NOT RUN.
3.4- THERE IS ONE LED BLINKING AT LEAST
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR DAMAGED
COMPRESSOR
OVERCURRENT/
OVERTEMPERATURE
OR PFC FAULT
WATER LEVEL ALARM
Check sensor connection and measure its resistance
There is a possibility of a short circuit
Drain the water from the service tube
Replace the sensor
Measure the resistance of windings. Is it defective?
YES compressor motor
Replace the compressor
NO
Check compressor wire connection
Is there any signaling of fault yet?
YES
Check connection of float switch
Replace the float switch
Measure the resistance of inductor. Is it defective?
NO
YES
Replace the inductor
PCB assy is defective
NO
Is the condensate drain tube obstructed
YES
NO
Check drain pump (DP) connection
NO
Replace drain pump if defective
Remove the obstruction
Pagina 24
4 UNIT DOES NOT RUN OR RUN FOR FEW MINUTES AND NO FAULT IS DISPLAYED
Before checking the unit with this test, follow these 4 steps
1) Turn off power supply
2) Wait 1 minute until the receiver leds switch off
3) Turn on power supply
4) Wait until the system starts (about 3 minutes)
Pagina 25
5 AIR CONDITIONER OPERATES, BUT ABNORMALITIES ARE OBSERVED.
Is the remote controller directly under the airflow of the unit?
YES
Change the position of the remote controller
NO
Is the unit in ECO mode?
NO
Is the fan motor set in low speed?
YES
Set the unit in HI
POWER mode
YES
Set fan speed in medium or high speed
NO
Check the air filter. Is it clogged?
NO
YES Clean the air filter
Check the expansion valve coil. Is it rightly connected and the resistance value correct?
NO
Replace the expansion valve coil
YES
There is the possibilty of gas shortage
Pagina 26
6 ELECTRICAL HEATER DOES NOT WORK
Before checking the unit with this test, follow these 3 steps
1) Switch the unit in FAN HEATER mode and fan on LOW speed for 3 minutes
2) Measure the power or current consumption directly from the power supply line
Is the consumption much lower than the declared power input of resistance?
YES
Is the room temperature higher than 32°C
NO
YES
Repeat the test with a temperature lower than 32°C
Push reset button of safety thermostat and remeasure the power input. Does the resistance work?
NO
Measure the resistance of the heater. Is it defective?
NO
YES
Check the air filter. Is it clogged?
NO
Check if the airflow is adequate
YES Clean the air filter
Measure resistance of indoor fan motor
(FMI)
YES
Replace the heater resistance Change fan motor
Check continuty of safety thermostat (SF) and automatic thermostat (AT). Is there any defective thermostat?
YES
Replace the faulty thermostat
NO
Check pump relay(RP) and power relay
(PR)
Replace the faulty relay
Pagina 27
7 AIR CONDITIONER OPERATES, BUT ABNORMALITIES ARE OBSERVED.
1 - OPERATION DOES NOT SWITCH FROM HEAT TO COOL AND FROM COOL TO HEAT
Remote controller unit may be defective
Receiver assy may be defective
Check the connection of reversing valve coil
Check resistance of reversing valve coil
8 UNUSUAL NOISE IS OBSERVED
Check that all the panel are fixed.
Check the position of cushion rubbers under the compressor
Check that internal tubes are not touching each other or with other components.
Pagina 28
H
CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1 Measurement of Insulation Resistance
The insulation is in good condition if the resistance exceeds 1 Mohm a) Power Supply Wires
Clamp the earthed wire of the power supply wires with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on either of the power wires (fig.1).
Then measure the resistance between the earthed wire and the other power wires (fig.1).
b) Unit
Clamp an alluminium plate fin or copper tube with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on
N terminal, and then on Lterminal the terminal plate (fig.2) c) Measurement of Insulation Resistance for Electrical Parts
Disconnect the lead wires of the disired electric part from terminal plate,
PCB assy, capacitor, etc.
Similary disconnect the connector. Then measure the insulation resistance (fig.1 to 4).
Refer to electric wiring diagram.
NOTE
If the probe cannot enter the poles because the hole is too narrow then use a probe with a thinner pin.
2 Checking Continuity of fuse on PCB assy
Remove PCB assy from electrical component box (fig.5)
Then pull out the fuse from PCB assy
Check continuity of fuse by the multimeter (fig.6)
3 Checking Motor Capacitor
Remove the lead wires from the capacitor terminals, and then place a probe on the capacitor terminals as shown in fig.7.
Observe the deflection of the pointer, setting the resistance measuring range of the multimeter to the maximum value.
The capacitor is "good" if the pointer bounces to a great extent and the gradually returns to its original position.
The range of deflection and deflection time deffer according to capacity of the capacitor.
Pagina 29
Via Varese, 90 - 21013 Gallarate - Va - Italy
Tel. +39 0331 755111 - Fax +39 0331 776240 www.argoclima.it
Pagina 30
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What is the minimum time duration between a unit's power OFF and power ON condition?
What is the maximum allowable acceleration/deceleration rate of the compressor?
What is the minimum operation time of the unit's compressor?
How does the unit determine the operation of its main components compressor, outdoor fan, and indoor fan?
What is the minimum duration for the compressor to remain off before the unit automatically switches from cooling mode to heating mode?
In the DRY operation mode, how does the unit maintain a low moisture level without drastically reducing the room temperature?
In the AUTO FAN mode, how does the indoor fan speed change?
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