Carrier PTV Heat Pump Service Instructions
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64 Pages
Carrier PTV is a two-stage water source heat pump with PURON® Refrigerant (R-410A). It is designed for both residential and commercial applications. PTV offers high efficiency and reliability, and it is a great choice for those looking for a cost-effective way to heat and cool their home or business. With its advanced features, PTV can provide years of trouble-free operation.
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AQUAZONE™
50PTH, PTV, PTD026-072
Two-Stage Water Source Heat Pumps with PURON ® Refrigerant (R-410A)
Installation, Start-Up, and Service Instructions
CONTENTS
Page
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1,2
GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-29
Step 1 — Check Jobsite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Step 2 — Check Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
• STORAGE
• PROTECTION
• INSPECT UNIT
Step 3 — Locate Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
• FIELD CONVERSION OF DISCHARGE AIR
Step 4 — Mount the Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
• HORIZONTAL UNIT
• VERTICAL UNITS
Step 5 — Check Duct System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
• SOUND ATTENUATION
• EXISTING DUCT SYSTEM
Step 6 — Install Condensate Drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
• HORIZONTAL UNIT
• VERTICAL UNITS
• VENTING
Step 7 — Pipe Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
• WATER LOOP APPLICATIONS
• GROUND-WATER APPLICATIONS
• GROUND-LOOP APPLICATIONS
• INSTALLATION OF SUPPLY AND RETURN HOSE
KIT
Step 8 — Wire Field Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
• POWER CONNECTION
• SUPPLY VOLTAGE
• 208-VOLT OPERATION
• 460-VOLT OPERATION
• WSHP OPEN WIRING
Step 9 — Wire Field Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
• THERMOSTAT CONNECTIONS
• WATER FREEZE PROTECTION
• AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION
• ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS
• WATER SOLENOID VALVES
Step 10 — Operate ECM Interface Board . . . . . . . . 27
• STANDALONE — NO DDC CONTROLS
• WSHP OPEN CONTROLS
PRE-START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29,30
System Checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
FIELD SELECTABLE INPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-33
Complete C Control Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Deluxe D Control Jumper Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Complete C Control DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Deluxe D Control DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Units with Modulating Hot Water Reheat
(HWR) Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
• STANDALONE — NO DDC CONTROLS
• WSHP OPEN CONTROLS
• HWR APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS
• HWR COMPONENT FUNCTIONS
Deluxe D Control Accessory
Relay Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Page
START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33-38
Operating Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Scroll Compressor Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Unit Start-Up Cooling Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Unit Start-Up Heating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Unit Start-Up with WSHP Open Controls . . . . . . . . 36
Flow Regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Flushing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Antifreeze . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cooling Tower/Boiler Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Ground Coupled, Closed Loop and Plateframe
Heat Exchanger Well Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38-42
Power Up Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Units with Aquazone™ Complete C Control . . . . . 39
Units with Aquazone Deluxe D Control . . . . . . . . . . 39
Units with WSHP Open Multiple Protocol . . . . . . . . 39
COMPLETE C AND DELUXE D BOARD
SYSTEM TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42,43
Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
WSHP Open Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Retry Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Aquazone Deluxe D Control LED Indicators . . . . . 43
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44,45
Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Water Coil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Condensate Drain Pans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Refrigerant System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Compressor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Fan Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Condensate Drain Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Air Coil Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Condenser Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Checking System Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Refrigerant Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Air Coil Fan Motor Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Replacing the WSHP Open Controller’s
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45-53
Thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Control Sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
WSHP Open Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Thermostatic Expansion Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Stopped or Malfunctioned ECM Motor. . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Moisture Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
APPENDIX A — WSHP OPEN SCREEN
CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54-59
50PTH,PTV,PTD START-UP
CHECKLIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CL-1, CL-2
IMPORTANT: Read the entire instruction manual before starting installation.
SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
Installation and servicing of air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Catalog No. 04-53500079-01 Printed in U.S.A.
Form 50PT-4SI Pg 1 7-10 Replaces: 50PT-3SI
components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should install, repair, or service air-conditioning equipment.
Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance functions such as cleaning coils and filters and replacing filters. All other operations should be performed by trained service personnel. When working on air-conditioning equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit, and other safety precautions that may apply.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock or other conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or a local distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use factory-authorized kits or accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions packaged with the kits or accessories when installing.
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use quenching cloth for brazing operations. Have fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions attached to the unit. Consult local building codes and the National Electrical Code (NEC) for special installation requirements.
Understand the signal words — DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death.
WARNING signifies hazards that could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices, which would result in minor personal injury or product and property damage.
Recognize safety information. This is the safety-alert symbol ( ). When this symbol is displayed on the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury.
WARNING
Electrical shock can cause personal injury or death. Before installing or servicing system, always turn off main power to system. There may be more than one disconnect switch.
Turn off accessory heater power if applicable.
GENERAL
This installation and start-up instructions literature is for
Aquazone™ two-stage water source heat pump systems.
Water source heat pumps (WSHPs) are single-package horizontally and vertically mounted units with electronic controls designed for year-round cooling and heating. Aquazone
WSHPs are available in the following unit configurations:
• 50PTH unit with horizontal airflow and right, left or back discharge
• 50PTV unit with vertical airflow and top discharge
• 50PTD unit with vertical airflow and bottom discharge
(downflow)
IMPORTANT: The installation of water source heat pump units and all associated components, parts, and accessories which make up the installation shall be in accordance with the regulations of ALL authorities having jurisdiction and
MUST conform to all applicable codes. It is the responsibility of the installing contractor to determine and comply with ALL applicable codes and regulations.
INSTALLATION
Step 1 — Check Jobsite —
Installation, operation and maintenance instructions are provided with each unit. Before
2 unit start-up, read all manuals and become familiar with the unit and its operation. Thoroughly check out the system before operation. Complete the inspections and instructions listed below to prepare a unit for installation. See Table 1 for unit physical data.
IMPORTANT: This equipment is designed for indoor installation ONLY. Extreme variations in temperature, humidity and corrosive water or air will adversely affect the unit performance, reliability and service life.
HORIZONTAL UNIT (50PTH) — Horizontal units are designed for indoor installation only. Be sure to allow adequate space around the unit for servicing. See Fig. 1 for overall unit dimensions. Refer to Fig. 2 for an illustration of a typical horizontal installation.
VERTICAL AND DOWNFLOW UNITS (50PTV, PTD) —
Vertical units are designed for indoor installations. While vertical units are typically installed in a floor-level closet or a small mechanical room, the unit access guidelines for these units are very similar to those described for horizontal units. See Fig. 3 and 4 for overall dimensions. Refer to Fig. 5 for an example of a typical vertical installation. Refer to Fig. 6 for a sample downflow installation.
CAUTION
To avoid equipment damage, do not use these units as a source of heating or cooling during the construction process. The mechanical components and filters used in these units quickly become clogged with construction dirt and debris which may cause system damage.
Step 2 — Check Unit —
Upon receipt of shipment at the jobsite, carefully check the shipment against the bill of lading. Make sure all units have been received. Inspect the carton or crating of each unit, and inspect each unit for damage.
Ensure the shipping company makes proper notation of any shortages or damage on all copies of the freight bill. Concealed damage not discovered during unloading must be reported to the shipping company within 15 days of receipt of shipment.
NOTE: It is the responsibility of the purchaser to file all necessary claims with the shipping company.
1. Be sure that the location chosen for unit installation provides ambient temperatures maintained above freezing.
Well water applications are especially susceptible to freezing.
2. Be sure the installation location is isolated from sleeping areas, private offices and other acoustically sensitive spaces.
NOTE: A sound control accessory package may be used to help eliminate sound in sensitive spaces.
3. Check local codes to be sure a secondary drain pan is not required under the unit.
4. Be sure unit is mounted at a height sufficient to provide an adequate slope of the condensate lines. If an appropriate slope cannot be achieved, a field-supplied condensate pump may be required.
5. Provide sufficient space for duct connection. Do not allow the weight of the ductwork to rest on the unit.
6. Provide adequate clearance for filter replacement and drain pan cleaning. Do not allow piping, conduit, etc. to block filter access.
7. Provide sufficient access to allow maintenance and servicing of the fan and fan motor, compressor and coils.
Removal of the entire unit from the closet should not be necessary.
8. Provide an unobstructed path to the unit within the closet or mechanical room. Space should be sufficient to allow removal of unit if necessary.
9. Provide ready access to water valves and fittings, and screwdriver access to unit side panels, discharge collar, and all electrical connections.
10. Where access to side panels is limited, pre-removal of the control box side mounting screws may be necessary for future servicing.
STORAGE — If the equipment is not needed immediately at the jobsite, it should be left in its shipping carton and stored in a clean, dry area of the building or in a warehouse. Units must be stored in an upright position at all times. If carton stacking is necessary, stack units a maximum of 3 high. Do not remove any equipment from its shipping package until it is needed for installation.
PROTECTION — Once the units are properly positioned on the jobsite, cover them with either a shipping carton, vinyl film, or an equivalent protective covering. Cap open ends of pipes stored on the jobsite. This precaution is especially important in areas where painting, plastering, or spraying of fireproof material, etc. is not yet complete. Foreign material that accumulates within the units can prevent proper start-up and necessitate costly clean-up operations.
Before installing any of the system components, be sure to examine each pipe, fitting, and valve, and remove any dirt or foreign material found in or on these components.
CAUTION
DO NOT store or install units in corrosive environments or in locations subject to temperature or humidity extremes
(e.g., attics, garages, rooftops, etc.). Corrosive conditions and high temperature or humidity can significantly reduce performance, reliability, and service life. Always move units in an upright position. Tilting units on their sides may cause equipment damage.
INSPECT UNIT — To prepare the unit for installation, complete the procedures listed below:
1. Compare the electrical data on the unit nameplate with ordering and shipping information to verify that the correct unit has been shipped.
2. Do not remove the packaging until the unit is ready for installation.
3. Verify that the unit’s refrigerant tubing is free of kinks or dents, and that it does not touch other unit components.
4. Inspect all electrical connections. Be sure connections are clean and tight at their terminations.
5. Loosen compressor bolts until the compressor rides freely on springs. Remove shipping restraints.
6. Remove the four 1 /
4
in. shipping bolts from compressor support plate (two bolts on each side) to maximize vibration and sound alternation.
CAUTION
Failure to remove shipping brackets from spring-mounted compressors will cause excessive noise and could cause component failure due to added vibration.
7. Remove any blower support cardboard from inlet of the blower.
8. Locate and verify any accessory kit located in compressor and/or blower section.
9. Remove any access panel screws that may be difficult to remove once unit is installed.
Table 1 — Physical Data — 50PTH, PTV, PTD026-072 Units
038 UNIT 50PTH, PTV, PTD
COMPRESSOR (1 each)
FACTORY CHARGE R-410A (oz)
ECM FAN MOTOR AND BLOWER
Fan Motor Type
Fan Motor (Hp)
Blower Wheel Size (D x W) (in.)
COAXIAL COIL VOLUME (gal.)
WATER CONNECTION SIZE (FPT) (in.)
HWG CONNECTION SIZE (FPT) (in.)
VERTICAL
Air Coil
Dimensions (H x W) (in.)
Filter Standard — 1-in. Throwaway
(Qty — Size) (in.)
Weight (lb)
Operating
Packaged
HORIZONTAL
Air Coil
Dimensions (H x W) (in.)
Filter Standard — 1-in. Throwaway
(Qty — Size) (in.)
Weight (lb)
Operating
Packaged
VAR
1
/
2
9 x 7
.76
3 /
4
1 /
2
28 x 20
1 — 28 x 24
18 x 31
2 — 18 x 18
LEGEND
ECM — Electronically Commutated Motor
HWG — Hot Water Generator
VAR — Variable Speed
NOTE: All units have spring compressor mountings, TXV (thermostatic expansion valve) expansion devices, and 1 /
2
and 3 /
4
-in. electrical knockouts.
026
58
266
276
266
276
78
VAR
1
/
2
11 x 10
.92
3 /
4
1 /
2
28 x 25
1 — 28 x 30
327
337
20 x 25
1 — 12 x 20
1 — 20 x 24
327
337
049
Two-Stage, Scroll
81
VAR
1
11x10
1.24
1
1 /
2
32 x 25
2 — 16 x 30
416
426
20 x 40
1 — 18 x 20
1 — 20 x 24
416
426
064
144
VAR
1
11x10
1.56
1
1 /
2
36 x 25
1 — 16 x 30
1 — 20 x 30
443
453
20 x 45
2 — 20 x 24
443
453
3
072
156
VAR
1
11x10
1.56
1
1 /
2
36 x 25
1 — 16 x 30
1 — 20 x 30
443
453
20 x 45
2 — 20 x 24
443
453
2 Service
Access Front
ASP
Right
CSP
2 Service Access
Left Return
LEGEND
ASP — Alternate Service Panel
BSP — Blower Service Panel
CAP — Control Access Panel
CSP — Compressor Service Panel
FPT — Female Pipe Thread
HWG — Hot Water Generator
HWR — Hot Water Reheat
Power Supply
3/4” Knockout
3.25”
1/2”
Knockout
1.6”
Discharge
Back
Discharge
H
Low Voltage
1/2” Knockout
Condensate
3/4” FPT
J
K
L
CAP
A
Right Return
3.25”
D
E
F
G
H
Condensate
3/4” FPT
Back
Discharge
Front
2 Service Access
Left
2 Service Access
CSP
Discharge
Right
View
V
BSP
U
Q P
O
Blower
Outlet
R
A
Y Configuration - Left Return/Back Discharge
P
ASP
S
C
Air Coil
Y
Blower
Outlet
M
O
Size
W Configuration - Left Return/Right Discharge - Air Coil Opening
1.1”
, 072
N
BSP
X
Z C
P
Blower
Outlet
R
O
BSP
Q
A
P Configuration - Right Return/Back Discharge - Air Coil Opening
BSP
N
P
Blower
Outlet
O
CSP
Left
View
M
N Configuration - Right Return/Left Discharge - Air Coil Opening
Front
Air Coil
S
C T
CSP
C
ASP T
Right
View
Front Front
B B
W Configuration - Left Return/Right Discharge - Air Coil Opening N Configuration - Right Return/Left Discharge - Air Coil Opening
50PTH
UNIT
026
038
049
064,072
OVERALL CABINET
A
Width
22.4
25.4
25.4
25.4
(in.)
B
Depth
62.2
71.2
76.2
81.2
C
Height
19.3
2.1
10.0
13.9
16.9
3.5
21.3
3.4
10.8
14.6
18.9
3.4
21.3
21.3
1
D
In
3.4
3.4
WATER CONNECTIONS (in.)
2
E
Out
10.8
10.8
3
F
HWG
In
15.6
15.6
4
G
HWG
Out
18.9
18.9
5
H
Condensate
3.4
3.4
3 /
4
3 /
4
1
1
1 /
1 /
2
2
1 /
2
1 /
2
WATER
CONNEC-
TIONS (in.)
- UNITS
WITH HWR
2.1
10.0
5.96 13.13
5.96 13.13
5.96 13.13
KNOCKOUTS (in.)
Loop
Water
FPT
(in.)
HWG
FPT
(in.)
1 2 1 /
2
J
-in.
Cond
1 /
K
2
-in.
Cond
3 /
L
4
-in.
Cond
Loop in D
Loop out E
Low
Voltage
Ext
Pump
Power
Supply
M
(LH rtn)
3.6
3.4
3.6
3.6
ELECTRICAL
6.1
6.1
6.1
6.1
8.6
8.6
8.6
8.6
DISCHARGE CONNECTIONS (in.)
DUCT FLANGE INSTALLED
(
0.10 in.)
N
3.6 2.0
3.1 1.2
3.1 1.2
3.1 1.2
O
Supply
Height
12.5
19.0
19.0
19.0
P
Supply
Width
15.5
17.5
17.5
17.5
Q
(RH rtn)
R
3.6 2.0
3.1 1.0
3.1 1.0
3.1 1.0
RETURN CONNECTION
S
USING AIR COIL
OPENING (in.)
Return
Width
33.8
34.8
39.8
44.8
T
Return
Height
16.2
18.2
18.2
18.2
U V
2.3 1.5
3.1 1.5
3.1 1.5
3.1 1.5
NOTES:
1. Condensate connection is stainless steel 3 /
4
in. female pipe thread (FPT).
2. Unit shipped with top and bottom filter rack and is not suitable for duct connection without additional support.
3. Discharge flange is factory-installed.
4. Hanger kit is factory-installed.
5. Shaded areas are recommended service areas, not required.
6. Discharge can be modified in field. Return cannot be modified.
AIRFLOW CONFIGURATION
CODE
N
P
W
Y
RETURN
Right
Right
Left
Left
DISCHARGE
Left
Back
Right
Back
Fig. 1 — 50PTH026-072 Dimensional Data
4
Field-supplied transition to minimize pressure loss
Supply Air
Insulated supply duct with at least one 90 degree elbow to reduce air noise
(field-supplied)
Flexible
Connection
Field-Supplied
Electric Heat
(if applicable)
Aux Electric
Heat Disconnect
3/8” threaded rods
(by others)
Filter Access
Return Air
(Ductwork not shown)
Thermostat
Wiring
Power Wiring
Unit Power
Disconnect
(by others)
Unit Hanger
(factorysupplied)
Unit Power
Stainless steel braid hose with integral
“J” swivel
Balancing Valve (fieldinstalled accessory)
Low Pressure Drop Water
Control Valve (optional)
(field-installed accessory)
Building
Loop
Water Out
Water In
(field-installed accessory)
Ball Valve with optional integral P/T plug (typical for supply and return piping) (field-installed accessory)
3/8” Threaded
Rod (by others)
Vibration Isolator
(white-compressor end and red-blower end)
Washer
(by others)
Double Hex Nuts
(by others)
Integral hanger supportpre-attached in factory
UNIT HANGER ISOLATION DETAIL
Fig. 2 — Typical Installation — 50PTH Unit
5
LEGEND
ASP — Alternate Service Panel
BSP — Blower Service Panel
CAP — Control Access Panel
CSP — Compressor Service Panel
FPT — Female Pipe Thread
HV — High Voltage
HWG — Hot Water Generator
HWR — Hot Water Reheat
LV — Low Voltage
Filter Bracket
Field-Installed
Discharge Flange
(shipped loose inside blower section)
Access Panels
Air Coil
P N
N P
B
ASP
BSP
U
O
Q
Air Coil Side
K - Configuration - Right Return
/Top Discharge
(Top View)
S R
Air Coil
U
R
Air Coil Side
J - Configuration - Left Return
/Top Discharge
(Top View)
M
S
O
A
Air Coil
CSP
2ʼ Service Access
CAP
ASP
Isometric View
1.00”
2ʼ Service Access
T T
Front
C
ASP
Back Back
C
CSP
1.18”
Front
Power Supply
3/4”
HV Knockout
1/2”
Knockout
Low Voltage
1/2”
LV Knockout
CSP
1.63”
CAP
J
K
L
1.68”
Condensate
3/4” FPT
D
H
E
F
G
K - Configuration - Right Return -
Air Coil Opening
(Right Side View)
J - Configuration - Left Return -
Air Coil Opening
(Left Side View)
NOTES:
1. Condensate connection is stainless steel 3 /
4
in. female pipe thread (FPT).
2. Unit shipped with top and bottom filter rack and is not suitable for duct connection without additional support.
3. Discharge flange is field-installed.
4. Shaded areas are recommended service areas, not required.
Front View
50PTV
UNIT
026
038
049
064,
072
OVERALL CABINET
A
Width
(in.)
WATER CONNECTIONS (in.)
22.4
25.6
48.5
2.1
10.0
13.9
16.9
25.4
25.4
25.4
B
Depth
30.6
30.6
30.6
C
Height
50.5
54.5
58.5
1
D
In
3.4
3.4
3.4
2
E
Out
10.8
10.8
10.8
3
F
HWG
In
15.6
15.6
15.6
4
G
HWG
Out
18.9
18.9
18.9
5
H
Condensate
7.8
7.8
7.8
7.8
Loop
Water
FPT
(in.)
3
3
/
/
1
1
4
4
WATER
CONNEC-
TIONS (in.)
- UNITS
WITH HWR
ELECTRICAL
KNOCKOUTS (in.)
HWG
FPT
(in.)
1 2 1 /
2
J
-in.
Cond
Loop in D
Loop out E
Low
Voltage
1 /
K
2
-in.
Cond
Ext
Pump
3 /
L
4
-in.
Cond
Power
Supply
1 /
2
1 /
2
1 /
2
1 /
2
2.1
10.0
5.96 13.13
5.96 13.13
5.96 13.13
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
6.1
6.1
6.1
6.1
8.6
8.6
8.6
8.6
DISCHARGE CONNECTIONS (in.)
DUCT FLANGE INSTALLED
(
0.10 in.)
RETURN CONNECTION
USING AIR COIL OPENING
(in.)
M
(LH rtn)
7.2
6.4
6.4
6.4
N
5.8
6.3
6.3
6.3
O
Supply
Width
14.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
P
Supply
Depth
14.0
18.0
18.0
18.0
Q
(RH rtn)
4.9
5.3
5.3
5.3
R
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.2
S
Return
Depth
21.1
26.1
26.1
26.1
T
Return
Height
27.2
27.2
31.2
35.2
U
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
AIRFLOW CONFIGURATION
CODE
J
K
RETURN
Left
Right
DISCHARGE
Top
Top
Fig. 3 — 50PTV Dimensional Data
6
LEGEND
ASP — Alternate Service Panel
BSP — Blower Service Panel
CAP — Control Access Panel
CSP — Compressor Service Panel
FPT — Female Pipe Thread
HWG — Hot Water Generator
HWR — Hot Water Reheat
50PTD
UNIT
026
038
049
064,072
OVERALL CABINET
A
Width
22.4
(in.)
B
Depth
25.6
C
Height
1
D
In
2
E
WATER CONNECTIONS (in.)
Out
3
F
HWG
In
4
G
HWG
Out
5
H
Condensate
52.5
2.1 10.0 13.9 16.9
3.6
WATER
CONNEC-
TIONS (in.)
- UNITS
WITH HWR
ELECTRICAL
KNOCKOUTS (in.)
Loop
Water
FPT
(in.)
HWG
FPT
(in.)
1 2 1 /
2
J
-in.
Cond
Loop in D
Loop out E
Low
Voltage
2.1
10.0
3.6
1 /
K
2
-in.
Cond
Ext
Pump
6.1
L
3 /
4
-in.
Cond
Power
Supply
8.6
25.4
25.4
25.4
30.6
30.6
30.6
54.5
58.5
62.5
3.4 10.8 15.6 18.9
3.4 10.8 15.6 18.9
3.4 10.8 15.6 18.9
3.6
3.6
3.6
3 /
4
3 /
4
1
1
1 /
2
1 /
2
1 /
2
1 /
2
5.96 13.13
5.96 13.13
5.96 13.13
3.6
3.6
3.6
6.1
6.1
6.1
8.6
8.6
8.6
DISCHARGE CONNECTIONS (in.)
DUCT FLANGE INSTALLED
(
0.10 in.)
RETURN CONNECTION (in.)
USING AIR COIL OPENING
M
(LH rtn)
6.7
7.2
9.0
13.4
7.2
9.0
13.4
7.2
N
8.4
9.0
O
Supply
Width
10.1
13.4
P
Supply
Depth
9.1
12.9
12.9
12.9
Q
(RH rtn)
10.8
10.4
2.2
26.1
10.4
2.2
26.1
10.4
R
2.2
2.2
S
Return
Depth
21.1
26.1
T
Return
Height
27.2
27.2
31.4
35.2
U
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
AIRFLOW CONFIGURATION NOTES:
1. Condensate connection is stainless steel 3 /
4
in. female pipe thread (FPT).
2. Unit shipped with top and bottom filter rack and is not suitable for duct connection without additional support.
3. Downflow unit does not have discharge flange, and is rated for zero clearance installation.
4. Shaded areas are recommended service areas, not required.
CODE
J
K
RETURN
Left
Right
DISCHARGE
Bottom
Bottom
Fig. 4 — 50PTD Dimensional Data
7
Supply Air
Return
Air
Power
Thermostat
Wiring
Flexible
Connection
Building
Loop
Water
Out
Water
In
Stainless steel braid hose with integral
“J” swivel
(field-installed accessory)
Balancing Valve
(field-installed
accessory)
Low Pressure
Drop Water
Control Valve
(optional)
(field-installed
accessory)
Compressor
Access Panel
Ball Valve with optional
integral P/T plug
(typical for supply and
return piping) (field-Installed
accessory)
NOTE: Ball valve with integral pressure temperature plug recommended.
Fig. 5 — Typical Vertical Installation — 50PTV Unit
Flexible
Connection
Building
Loop
Return
Air
Power
Thermostat
Wiring
Water
Out
Stainless steel braid hose with integral ”J” swivel(fieldinstalled accessory)
Water
In
Balancing Valve
(field-installed
accessory)
Low Pressure
Drop Water
Control Valve
(optional)
(field-installed accessory)
Compressor
Access Panel
Flexible
Connection
Supply Air
Ball Valve with optional integral
P/T plug (typical for supply and return piping)(field-installed accessory)
NOTE: Ball valve with integral pressure temperature plug recommended.
Fig. 6 — Typical Downflow Installation —
50PTD Unit
Step 3 — Locate Unit —
The following guidelines should be considered when choosing a location for a WSHP:
• Units are for indoor use only.
• Locate in areas where ambient temperatures are between
39 F and 102 F and relative humidity is no greater than
75%.
• Provide sufficient space for water, electrical and duct connections.
• Locate unit in an area that allows easy access and removal of filter and access panels.
• Allow enough space for service personnel to perform maintenance.
• Return air must be able to freely enter the space if unit needs to be installed in a confined area such as a closet.
• Install the unit on a piece of rubber, neoprene or other mounting pad material for sound isolation. The pad should be at least 3 /
8
in. [10 mm] to 1 unit.
/
2
in. [13 mm] in thickness. Extend the pad beyond all four edges of the
• Provide adequate clearance for filter replacement and drain pan cleaning. Do not block filter access with piping, conduit or other materials. Refer to Fig. 1, 3, and 4 for dimensional data.
• Provide access for fan and fan motor maintenance and for servicing the compressor and coils without removing the unit.
• Provide an unobstructed path to the unit within the closet or mechanical room. Space should be sufficient to allow removal of the unit, if necessary.
• In limited side access installations, pre-removal of the control box side mounting screws will allow control box removal for future servicing.
• Provide access to water valves and fittings and screwdriver access to the unit side panels, discharge collar and all electrical connections.
NOTE: Correct placement of the horizontal unit can play an important part in minimizing sound problems. Since ductwork is normally applied to these units, the unit can be placed so that the principal sound emission is outside the occupied space in sound-critical applications. A fire damper may be required by the local code if a fire wall is penetrated.
FIELD CONVERSION OF DISCHARGE AIR — The discharge air of the 50PTH horizontal units can be converted between side and back discharge in the field. The conversion process is the same for right and left return configurations. See
Fig. 7 and 8.
NOTE: It is not possible to convert return air between left or right return models in the field due to refrigerant piping changes.
Water
Connection End
Return Air
Supply
Duct
Side Discharge
Water
Connection End
Return Air
Drain
Back Discharge
Discharge Air
Fig. 7 — Conversion Right Return,
Side Discharge to Back Discharge
Preparation — The unit should be on the ground in a well lit area. Hung units should be taken down to ground level before converting.
Side to Back Discharge Conversion
1. Remove screws to free the top and discharge panels. Set screws aside for later use. See Fig. 8.
2. Remove the access panel and set aside.
3. Lift the discharge panel from side of unit and rotate it to back using care not to damage blower wiring.
4. Check blower wire routing and connections for undue tension or contact with sheet metal edges. Re-route if necessary.
8
5. Check refrigerant tubing for contact with other components. Adjust if necessary.
6. Reinstall top panel using screws set aside in Step 1.
NOTE: Location for some screws at bottom of discharge panel may have to be changed.
7. Manually spin fan wheel to check for obstructions.
Adjust for any obstruction found.
8. Replace access panel.
Water
Connection End
Remove Screws
Return Air
Side Discharge
Water
Connection End
Water
Connection End
Move to Side
Replace Screws
Rotate
Return Air
Return Air
Drain
Back Discharge Discharge Air
Fig. 8 — Conversion Left Return,
Side Discharge to Back Discharge
Back to Side Discharge Conversion — Follow instructions above for Side to Back Discharge Conversion, noting the panels would be reversed.
Step 4 — Mount the Unit
HORIZONTAL UNIT (50PTH) — Horizontal units should be mounted using the factory-installed hangers. Proper attachment of hanging rods to building structure is critical for safety.
See Fig. 1. Rod attachments must be able to support the weight of the unit. See Table 1 for unit operating weights.
VERTICAL UNITS (50PTV,PTD) — Vertical and downflow units are available in left or right return air configurations. See
Fig. 3 and 4. Mount the unit (except 50PTD) on a vibration absorption pad slightly larger than the entire base to minimize vibration transmission. It is not necessary to mount the unit on the floor. See Fig. 9.
NOTE: Some codes require the use of a secondary drain pan under vertical units. Check local codes for more information.
9
Fig. 9 — 50PTV Units Mounted With
Vibration Absorption Pad
Step 5 — Check Duct System —
Size the duct system to handle the design airflow quietly.
NOTE: Depending on the unit, the fan wheel may have a shipping support installed at the factory. This must be removed before operating unit.
SOUND ATTENUATION — To eliminate the transfer of vibration to the duct system, a flexible connector is recommended for both discharge and return air duct connections on metal duct systems. The supply and return plenums should include internal duct liner of fiberglass or be made of duct board construction to maximize sound attenuation of the blower.
Installing the WSHP unit to uninsulated ductwork in an unconditioned space is not recommended since it will sweat and adversely affect the unit’s performance.
To reduce air noise, at least one 90-degree elbow could be included in the supply and return air ducts, provided system performance is not adversely impacted. The blower speed can also be changed in the field to reduce air noise or excessive airflow, provided system performance is not adversely impacted.
EXISTING DUCT SYSTEM — If the unit is connected to existing ductwork, consider the following:
• Verify that the existing ducts have the proper capacity to handle the unit airflow. If the ductwork is too small, install larger ductwork.
• Check existing ductwork for leaks and repair as necessary.
NOTE: Local codes may require ventilation air to enter the space for proper indoor air quality. Hard-duct ventilation may be required for the ventilating air supply. If hard ducted ventilation is not required, be sure that a proper air path is provided for ventilation air to unit to meet ventilation requirement of the space.
Step 6 — Install Condensate Drain
HORIZONTAL UNIT (50PTH) — Slope the unit toward the drain at 1 /
4
in. See Fig. 10. If it is not possible to meet the required pitch, install a condensate at the unit to pump condensate to building drain.
Horizontal units are not internally trapped, therefore an external trap is necessary. Install each unit with its own individual trap and means to flush or blow out the condensate drain line.
Do not install units with a common trap or vent. See Fig. 11 for typical condensate connections.
NOTE: Never use a pipe size smaller than the connection.
VERTICAL UNITS (50PTV,PTD) — Each unit uses a condensate hose inside all cabinets as a trapping loop, therefore an external trap is not necessary. See Fig. 12.
Each unit must be installed with its own individual vent and means to flush or blow out the condensate drain line. Do not install units with a common trap or vent.
1/4” Pitch for
Drainage
Pitch Toward
Drain
Drain Connection
Fig. 10 — Horizontal Unit Pitch
NOTE: Trap should be deep enough to offset maximum unit static difference. A 4-in. trap is recommended.
Fig. 11 — Trap Condensate Drain
3/4” Copper FPT/PVC
Water
Connections
1/2”
3/4” PVC
Vent
1/4” per foot slope to drain
1/2”
Alternate
Condensate
Location
NOTE: Unit does not need to be sloped toward drain.
Fig. 12 — Vertical Condensate Connection
VENTING — Install a vent in the condensate line of any application that may allow dirt or air to collect in the line. Consider the following:
• Always install a vent where an application requires a long horizontal run.
• Always install a vent where large units are working against higher external static pressure and to allow proper drainage for multiple units connected to the same condensate main.
10
• Be sure to support the line where anticipated sagging from the condensate or when “double trapping” may occur.
• If condensate pump is present on unit, be sure drain connections have a check valve to prevent back flow of condensate into other units.
Step 7 — Pipe Connections —
Depending on the application, there are 3 types of WSHP piping systems to choose from: water loop, ground-water and ground loop. Refer to Piping Section of Carrier System Design Manual for additional information.
All WSHP units use low temperature soldered female pipe thread fittings for water connections to prevent annealing and out-of-round leak problems which are typically associated with high temperature brazed connections. Refer to Table 1 for connection sizes. When making piping connections, consider the following:
• Use a backup wrench when making screw connections to unit to prevent internal damage to piping.
• Insulation may be required on piping to avoid condensation in the case where fluid in loop piping operates at temperatures below dew point of adjacent air.
• Piping systems that contain steel pipes or fittings may be subject to galvanic corrosion. Dielectric fittings may be used to isolate the steel parts of the system to avoid galvanic corrosion.
WATER LOOP APPLICATIONS — Water loop applications usually include a number of units plumbed to a common piping system. Maintenance to any of these units can introduce air into the piping system. Therefore, air elimination equipment comprises a major portion of the mechanical room plumbing.
The flow rate is usually set between 2.25 and 3.5 gpm per ton of cooling capacity. For proper maintenance and servicing, pressure-temperature (P/T) ports are necessary for temperature and flow verification.
Cooling tower/boiler systems typically utilize a common loop maintained at 60 to 95 F. The use of a closed circuit evaporative cooling tower with a secondary heat exchange between the tower and the water loop is recommended. If an open type cooling tower is used continuously, chemical treatment and filtering will be necessary.
In addition to complying with any applicable codes, consider the following for system piping:
• Piping systems using water temperatures below 50 F require 1 /
2
-in. closed cell insulation on all piping surfaces to eliminate condensation.
• Avoid all plastic to metal threaded fittings due to the potential to leak. Use a flange fitted substitute.
• Teflon tape thread sealant is recommended to minimize internal fouling of the heat exchanger.
• Use backup wrench. Do not overtighten connections.
• Route piping to avoid service access areas to unit.
• Flush the piping system prior to operation to remove dirt and foreign materials from the system.
GROUND-WATER APPLICATIONS — Typical groundwater piping is shown in Fig. 13. In addition to complying with any applicable codes, consider the following for system piping:
• Install shut-off valves for servicing.
• Install pressure-temperature plugs to measure flow and temperature.
• Connect boiler drains and other valves using a “T” connector to allow acid flushing for the heat exchanger.
• Do not overtighten connections.
• Route piping to avoid service access areas to unit.
• Use PVC SCH80 or copper piping material.
NOTE: PVC SCH40 should not be used due to system high pressure and temperature extremes.
Water
Control
Valve
(field-installed accessory)
Flow
Regulator
(field-installed accessory)
Pressure
Tank
Water Out
Water In
From Pump
Shut-Off
Valve (field-installed accessory)
Boiler
Drains
(field-installed)
Strainer (field-installed accessory)
(16 to 20 mesh recommended for filter sediment)
Fig. 13 — Typical Ground-Water Piping Installation
Water Supply and Quantity — Check water supply. Water supply should be plentiful and of good quality. See Table 2 for water quality guidelines.
IMPORTANT: Failure to comply with the above required water quality and quantity limitations and the closedsystem application design requirements may cause damage to the tube-in-tube heat exchanger. This damage is not the responsibility of the manufacturer.
In all applications, the quality of the water circulated through the heat exchanger must fall within the ranges listed in the Water Quality Guidelines table. Consult a local water treatment firm, independent testing facility, or local water authority for specific recommendations to maintain water quality within the published limits.
GROUND-LOOP APPLICATIONS — Temperatures between
25 and 110 F and a cooling capacity of 2.25 to 3 gpm of flow per ton is recommended. In addition to complying with any applicable codes, consider the following for system piping:
• Limit piping materials to only polyethylene fusion in the buried sections of the loop.
• Do not use galvanized or steel fittings at any time due to corrosion.
• Avoid all plastic to metal threaded fittings due to the potential to leak. Use a flange fitted substitute.
• Do not overtighten connections.
• Route piping to avoid service access areas to unit.
• Use pressure-temperature (P/T) plugs to measure flow of pressure drop.
INSTALLATION OF SUPPLY AND RETURN HOSE
KIT — Follow these piping guidelines.
1. Install a drain valve at the base of each supply and return riser to facilitate system flushing.
2. Install shutoff/balancing valves and unions at each unit to permit unit removal for servicing.
3. Place strainers at the inlet of each system circulating pump.
4. Select the proper hose length to allow slack between connection points. Hoses may vary in length by +2% to –4% under pressure.
5. Refer to Table 3. Do not exceed the minimum bend radius for the hose selected. Exceeding the minimum bend radius may cause the hose to collapse, which reduces water flow rate. Install an angle adapter to avoid sharp bends in the hose when the radius falls below the required minimum.
NOTE: Piping must comply with all applicable codes.
Insulation is not required on loop water piping except where the piping runs through unheated areas or outside the building or when the loop water temperature is below the minimum expected dew point of the pipe ambient. Insulation is required if loop water temperature drops below the dew point.
CAUTION
Do not bend or kink supply lines or hoses.
Pipe joint compound is not necessary when Teflon threaded tape is pre-applied to hose assemblies or when flared-end connections are used. If pipe joint compound is preferred, use compound only in small amounts on the male pipe threads of the fitting adapters. Prevent sealant from reaching the flared surfaces of the joint.
NOTE: When anti-freeze is used in the loop, assure that it is compatible with Teflon tape or pipe joint compound employed.
Maximum allowable torque for brass fittings is 30 ft-lb. If a torque wrench is not available, tighten finger-tight plus one quarter turn. Tighten steel fittings as necessary.
Optional pressure-rated hose assemblies designed specifically for use with Carrier units are available. Similar hoses can be obtained from alternate suppliers. Supply and return hoses are fitted with swivel-joint fittings at one end to prevent kinking during installation.
CAUTION
Backup wrench is required when tightening water connections to prevent water line damage.
Refer to Fig. 14 for an illustration of a supply/return hose kit. Male adapters secure hose assemblies to the unit and risers.
Install hose assemblies properly and check them regularly to avoid system failure and reduced service life.
11
Table 2 — Water Quality Guidelines
CONDITION
HX
MATERIAL*
CLOSED RECIRCULATING† OPEN LOOP AND RECIRCULATING WELL**
Scaling Potential — Primary Measurement
Above the given limits, scaling is likely to occur. Scaling indexes should be calculated using the limits below.
pH/Calcium
Hardness Method
All N/A
Index Limits for Probable Scaling Situations (Operation outside these limits is not recommended.) pH < 7.5 and Ca Hardness, <100 ppm
Scaling indexes should be calculated at 150 F for direct use and HWG applications, and at 90 F for indirect HX use. A monitoring plan should be implemented.
Ryznar Stability Index
All N/A
6.0 - 7.5
If >7.5 minimize steel pipe use.
Langelier Saturation Index
All N/A
–0.5 to +0.5
If <–0.5 minimize steel pipe use.
Based upon 150 F HWG and direct well, 85 F indirect well HX.
Iron Fouling
Iron Fe 2+ (Ferrous)
(Bacterial Iron Potential)
Iron Fouling
All
All
N/A
N/A
If Fe
2+
<0.2 ppm (Ferrous)
(ferrous) >0.2 ppm with pH 6 - 8, O
2
<5 ppm check for iron bacteria.
<0.5 ppm of Oxygen
Above this level deposition will occur.
Corrosion Prevention†† pH
Hydrogen Sulfide (H
2
S)
Ammonia Ion as Hydroxide,
Chloride, Nitrate and Sulfate
Compounds
Maximum Chloride Levels
All
All
All
6 - 8.5
Monitor/treat as needed.
N/A
N/A
6 - 8.5
Minimize steel pipe below 7 and no open tanks with pH <8.
<0.5 ppm
At H
2
S>0.2 ppm, avoid use of copper and cupronickel piping or HXs.
Rotten egg smell appears at 0.5 ppm level.
Copper alloy (bronze or brass) cast components are okay to <0.5 ppm.
<0.5 ppm
Copper
Cupronickel
304 SS
316 SS
Titanium
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Maximum allowable at maximum water temperature.
50 F (10 C)
<20 ppm
<150 ppm
<400 ppm
<1000 ppm
>1000 ppm
75 F (24 C)
NR
NR
<250 ppm
<550 ppm
>550 ppm
100 F (38 C)
NR
NR
<150 ppm
<375 ppm
>375 ppm
Erosion and Clogging
Particulate Size and Erosion
All
<10 ppm of particles and a maximum velocity of 6 fps.
Filtered for maximum
800 micron size.
<10 ppm (<1 ppm “sandfree” for reinjection) of particles and a maximum velocity of 6 fps. Filtered for maximum 800 micron size. Any particulate that is not removed can potentially clog components.
Brackish
All N/A
Use cupronickel heat exchanger when concentrations of calcium or sodium chloride are greater than 125 ppm are present. (Seawater is approximately 25,000 ppm.)
LEGEND
HWG — Hot Water Generator
HX — Heat Exchanger
N/A — Design Limits Not Applicable Considering Recirculating
Potable Water
NR — Application Not Recommended
SS — Stainless Steel
*Heat exchanger materials considered are copper, cupronickel, 304 SS
(stainless steel), 316 SS, titanium.
†Closed recirculating system is identified by a closed pressurized piping system.
**Recirculating open wells should observe the open recirculating design considerations.
††If the concentration of these corrosives exceeds the maximum allowable level, then the potential for serious corrosion problems exists.
Sulfides in the water quickly oxidize when exposed to air, requiring that no agitation occur as the sample is taken. Unless tested immediately at the site, the sample will require stabilization with a few drops of one Molar zinc acetate solution, allowing accurate sulfide determination up to 24 hours after sampling. A low pH and high alkalinity cause system problems, even when both values are within ranges shown. The term pH refers to the acidity, basicity, or neutrality of the water supply. Below 7.0, the water is considered to be acidic. Above 7.0, water is considered to be basic. Neutral water contains a pH of 7.0.
To convert ppm to grains per gallon, divide by 17. Hardness in mg/l is equivalent to ppm.
Table 3 — Metal Hose Minimum Bend Radii
HOSE DIAMETER (in.)
1 /
2
3 /
4
1
MINIMUM BEND RADII (in.)
2 1 /
2
4
5
1
/
2
Rib Crimped
Swivel
Brass
Fitting
Brass
Fitting
Step 8 — Wire Field Power Supply
WARNING
To avoid possible injury or death due to electrical shock, open the power supply disconnect switch and secure it in an open position during installation.
Length
(2 ft Length Standard)
Fig. 14 — Supply/Return Hose Kit
MPT
CAUTION
Use only copper conductors for field-installed electrical wiring. Unit terminals are not designed to accept other types of conductors.
All field-installed wiring, including the electrical ground,
MUST comply with the National Electrical Code (NEC) as well as applicable local codes. In addition, all field wiring must
12
conform to the Class II temperature limitations described in the
NEC.
Refer to unit wiring diagrams Fig. 15-24 for a schematic of the field connections, which must be made by the installing (or electrical) contractor. For Deluxe D with WSHP Open controls
3-phase units and Complete C with Open controls single-phase and 3-phase units contact Application Engineering. Refer to
Table 4 for fuse sizes.
Consult the unit wiring diagram located on the inside of the compressor access panel to ensure proper electrical hookup.
The installing (or electrical) contractor must make the field connections when using field-supplied disconnect.
Operating voltage must be the same voltage and phase as shown in electrical data shown in Table 4.
Make all final electrical connections with a length of flexible conduit to minimize vibration and sound transmission to the building.
POWER CONNECTION — Make line voltage connection by connecting the incoming line voltage wires to the line side of the compressor contactor terminal as shown in
Fig. 25. See Table 4 for amperage ratings to provide correct wire and maximum overcurrent protection sizing.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE — Operating voltage to unit must be within voltage range indicated on unit nameplate.
On 3-phase units, voltages under load between phases must be balanced within 2%. Use the following formula to determine the percentage voltage imbalance:
% Voltage Imbalance
= 100 x max voltage deviation from average voltage average voltage
Example: Supply voltage is 460-3-60.
AB = 452 volts
BC = 464 volts
AC = 455 volts
Average Voltage =
=
452 + 464 + 455
3
1371
3
= 457
Determine maximum deviation from average voltage:
(AB) 457 – 452 = 5 v
(BC) 464 – 457 = 7 v
(AC) 457 – 455 = 2 v
Maximum deviation is 7 v.
Determine percent voltage imbalance.
% Voltage Imbalance = 100 x
= 1.53%
7
457
This amount of phase imbalance is satisfactory as it is below the maximum allowable 2%.
Operation on improper line voltage or excessive phase imbalance constitutes abuse and may cause damage to electrical components.
NOTE: If more than 2% voltage imbalance is present, contact your local electric utility.
208-VOLT OPERATION — All 208-230 volt units are factory wired for 208 volts. The transformers may be switched to
230-volt operation by switching the red (208 volt) wire with the orange (230 volt) wire at the L1 terminal.
460-VOLT OPERATION — Units using 460-v and an ECM
(electronically commutated motor) fan motor, modulating
HWR, and/or internal secondary pump will require a neutral wire from the supply side in order to feed accessory with
265-v.
50PTH,
PTV, PTD
UNITS
V-PH-Hz*
VOLTAGE
MIN/MAX
Table 4 — 50PTH,PTV,PTD Electrical Data
COMPRESSOR
RLA LRA
026
038
049
064
072
208/230-1-60 197/254
208/230-1-60 197/254
208/230-3-60 197/254
460-3-60 414/506
208/230-1-60 197/254
208/230-3-60 197/254
460-3-60 414/506
208/230-1-60 197/254
208/230-3-60 197/254
460-3-60 414/506
208/230-1-60 197/254
10.3
16.7
11.2
4.5
21.2
13.5
6.4
25.6
17.6
9.0
27.2
LEGEND
FLA — Full Load Amps
HACR — Heating, Air Conditioning and Refrigeration
LRA — Locked Rotor Amps
RLA — Rated Load Amps
HWR — Hot Water Reheat
52.0
82.0
58.0
29.0
96.0
88.0
41.0
118.0
123.0
62.0
150.0
FAN
MOTOR
FLA
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.1
7.0
7.0
6.9
7.0
7.0
6.9
7.0
TOTAL
UNIT FLA
14.6
21.0
15.5
8.6
28.2
20.5
13.3
32.6
24.6
15.9
34.2
MIN
CIRCUIT
AMPS
17.2
25.2
18.3
9.7
33.5
23.9
14.9
39.0
29.0
18.2
41.0
MAX
FUSE/
HACR
25
40
25
15
50
35
20
60
45
25
60
REHEAT
PUMP
FLA
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
1.07
1.07
1.07
1.07
1.07
1.07
1.07
UNITS WITH HWR
TOTAL
UNIT
FLA
15.4
21.8
16.3
9.3
29.3
21.6
14.4
33.7
25.7
17.7
35.3
MIN
CIRCUIT
AMP
18.0
26.0
19.1
10.4
34.6
24.9
16.0
40.1
30.1
19.2
42.1
MAX
FUSE/
HACR
25
40
30
15
50
35
20
60
45
25
60
*The 460-v units using an ECM (electronically commutated motor) fan motor, modulating HWR, and/or an internal secondary pump will require a neutral wire from the supply side in order to feed the accessory with
265-v.
13
Y
R G G G G
G
14
Y
R G G G G
G
15
Y
R G G G G
G
16
Y
R G G G G
G
17
18
Y
R G G G G
G
Y
R G G G G
G
19
a50-8363
20
a50-8364
21
a50-8570 22
a50-8571
2 1
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
23
4 3 2 1
1
2
3
4
8 7 6
1
2
3
4
8
7 6
DB
LED
N
E WHIT
GREE
BLACK
RED
To WSHP Controller
Rnet Terminals (J13)
Rnet-
+12V
Rnet+
Gnd
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR
LINE
LOAD
CAPACITOR
COMPLETE C CONTROL
TRANSFORMER
ECM CONTROL
BOARD
Fig. 25 — 50PTH,PTV,PTD Typical Single-Phase Line Voltage Power Connection
WSHP OPEN WIRING — The WSHP Open controller will be factory mounted to the unit control panel and wired to the
Complete C or Deluxe D control board, however, the system wiring will need to be completed utilizing WSHP Open controller wiring diagrams and the Third Party Integration (TPI)
Guide. Factory installation includes harness, LWT (leaving water temperature), supply air, and condensate sensor.
Disconnect all power to the unit before performing maintenance or service. Unit may automatically start if power is not disconnected. Failure to follow this warning could cause personal injury, death, and/or equipment damage.
SENSOR
SPT
Standard
SPT Plus
SPT Pro
SPT Pro
Plus
Table 6 — SPT Sensors
PART
NUMBER
SPS
SPPL
SPP
SPPF
FEATURES
• Local access port
• No operator control
• Slide potentiometer to adjust set point
• Manual on button to override schedule
• LED to show occupied status
• Local access port
• LCD display
• Manual on button to override schedule
• Warmer and cooler buttons to adjust set point
• Info button to cycle through zone and outside air temperatures, set points, and local override time
• Local access port
• LCD display
• Manual on button to override schedule
• Warmer and cooler buttons to adjust set point
• Info button to cycle through zone and outside air temperatures, set points, and local override time
• Local access port
• Fan speed*
Wiring Sensors to Inputs — Sensors can be wired to the
WSHP Open controller’s inputs. See Table 5.
All field control wiring that connects to the WSHP Open controller must be routed through the raceway built into the corner post. The raceway provides the UL required clearance between high and low-voltage wiring.
1. Pass control wires through the hole provided in the corner post.
2. Feed the wires through the raceway to the WSHP Open controller.
3. Connect the wires to the removable Phoenix connectors.
4. Reconnect the connectors to the board.
Field-Supplied Sensor Hardware — The WSHP Open controller is configurable with the following field-supplied sensors. See Table 5.
Table 5 — Field-Supplied Sensors for
WSHP Open Controller
SENSOR
Space Temperature Sensor
(SPT)
Outdoor Air
Temperature Sensor
Indoor Air Quality Sensor
(Separate Sensor)
Space Relative
Humidity Sensor
WARNING
NOTES
Field Installed (Must be used with
WSHP Open controller.)
Network Sensor
Required only for demand control ventilation.
Separate Sensor
NOTE: BACview 6 interface.
Handheld or Virtual BACview can be used as the user
For specific details about sensors, refer to the literature supplied with the sensor.
Wiring a SPT Sensor — A WSHP Open controller is connected to a wall-mounted space temperature (SPT) sensor to monitor room temperature using a Molex plug.
The WSHP Open system offers the following SPT sensors.
See Table 6.
*The SPT Pro Plus fan speed adjustment has no effect in this application.
Wire SPT sensors to the WSHP Open controller’s Rnet port. An Rnetbus can consist of any of the following combinations of devices wired in a daisy-chain configuration:
• 1 SPT Plus, SPT Pro, or SPT Pro Plus sensor
• 1 to 4 SPT Standard sensors
• 1 to 4 SPT Standard sensors and 1 SPT Plus, SPT Pro, or
SPT Pro Plus sensor
• Any of the above combinations, plus up to 2 BACview 6
Handheld but no more than 6 total devices
NOTE: If the Rnetbus has multiple SPT Standard sensors, each sensor must be given a unique address on the Rnetbus. See the
Carrier Open Sensor Installation Guide.
Use the specified type of wire and cable for maximum signal integrity. See Table 7.
Table 7 — Rnet Wiring Specifications
RNET WIRING SPECIFICATIONS
Description
4 conductor, unshielded, CMP, plenum rated cable
Conductor
Maximum Length
Recommended Coloring
18 AWG
500 ft
Jacket: white
Wiring: black, white, green, red
UL Temperature
Voltage
Listing
32 to 167 F
300-vac, power limited
UL: NEC CL2P, or better
LEGEND
AWG — American Wire Gage
CMP — Communications Plenum Cable
NEC — National Electrical Code
UL — Underwriters Laboratories
24
To wire the SPT sensor to the controller:
1. Partially cut , then bend and pull off the outer jacket of the Rnet cable(s), being careful not to nick the inner insulation.
2. Strip about 1
See Fig. 26.
/
4
in. of the inner insulation from each wire.
OUTER JACKET
.25 IN.
INNER INSULATION
Fig. 26 — Rnet Cable Wire a50-8443
3. Wire each terminal on the sensor to the same terminal on the controller. See Fig. 15-24. Table 8 shows the recommended Rnet wiring scheme.
Table 8 — Rnet Wiring
WIRE
Red
Black
White
Green
TERMINAL
+12-v
.Rnet
–
Rnet+
Gnd
NOTE: The wire should be connected to the terminal shown.
Wiring a Supply Air Temperature (SAT) Sensor — The
SAT sensor is required for reheat applications.
If the cable used to wire the SAT sensor to the controller will be less than 100 ft, an unshielded 22 AWG (American
Wire Gage) cable should be used. If the cable will be greater than 100 ft, a shield 22 AWG cable should be used. The cable should have a maximum length of 500 ft.
To wire the SAT sensor to the controller:
1. Wire the sensor to the controller. See Fig. 15-24.
2. Verify that the Enable SAT jumper is on.
3. Verify that the Enable SAT and Remote jumper is in the left position.
Wiring an Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Sensor — An IAQ sensor monitors CO
2
levels. The WSHP Open controller uses this information to adjust the outside-air dampers to provide proper ventilation. An IAQ sensor can be wall-mounted or mounted in a return air duct. (Duct installation requires an aspirator box assembly.)
The sensor has a range of 0 to 2000 ppm and a linear 4 to
20 mA output. This is converted to 1 to 5 vdc by a 250-ohm,
1 /
4
watt, 2% tolerance resistor connected across the zone controller’s IAQ input terminals.
NOTE: Do not use a relative humidity sensor and CO
2
sensor on the same zone controller if both sensors are powered off the board. If sensors are externally powered, both sensors may be used on the same zone controller.
If the cable used to wire the IAQ sensor to the controller will be less than 100 ft, an unshielded 22 AWG (American
Wire Gage) cable should be used. If the cable will be greater than 100 ft, a shield 22 AWG cable should be used. The cable should have a maximum length of 500 ft.
To wire the IAQ sensor to the controller:
1. Wire the sensor to the controller. See Fig. 15-24.
2. Install a field-supplied 250-ohm, terminals.
1 /
4
watt, 2% tolerance resistor across the controller’s RH/IAQ and Gnd
3. Verify the the RH/IAQ jumper is set to 0 to 5 vdc.
Wiring a Relative Humidity (RH) Sensor — The RH sensor is used for zone humidity control (dehumidification) if the
WSHP unit has a dehumidification device. If not, the sensor only monitors humidity.
NOTE: Do not use a relative humidity sensor and CO
2
sensor on the same zone controller if both sensors are powered off the board. If sensors are externally powered, both sensors may be used on the same zone controller.
If the cable used to wire the RH sensor to the controller will be less than 100 ft, an unshielded 22 AWG (American Wire
Gage) cable should be used. If the cable will be greater than
100 ft, a shield 22 AWG cable should be used. The cable should have a maximum length of 500 ft.
To wire the RH sensor to the controller:
1. Strip the outer jacket from the cable for at least 4 inches.
2. Strip 1 /
4
in. of insulation from each wire.
3. Wire the sensor to the controller.
Step 9 — Wire Field Controls
THERMOSTAT CONNECTIONS — The thermostat should be wired directly to the ECM control board. See
Fig. 27.
WATER FREEZE PROTECTION — The Aquazone™ control allows the field selection of source fluid freeze protection points through jumpers. The factory setting of jumper JW3
(FP1) is set for water at 30 F. In earth loop applications, jumper
JW3 should be clipped to change the setting to 10 F when using antifreeze in colder earth loop applications. See Fig. 28.
NOTE: The extended range option should be selected with water temperatures below 60 F to prevent internal condensation.
AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION — The air coil freeze protection jumper JW2 (FP2) is factory set for 30 F and should not need adjusting.
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS — Terminal A on the control is provided to control accessory devices such as water valves, electronic air cleaners, humidifiers, etc. This signal operates with the compressor terminal. See Fig. 29. Refer to the specific unit wiring schematic for details.
NOTE: The A terminal should only be used with 24-volt signals — not line voltage signals.
WATER SOLENOID VALVES — An external solenoid valve(s) should be used on ground water installations to shut off flow to the unit when the compressor is not operating. A slow closing valve may be required to help reduce water hammer. Figure 29 shows typical wiring for a 24-vac external solenoid valve. Figures 30 and 31 illustrate typical slow closing water control valve wiring for Taco 500 Series and Taco ESP
Series valves. Slow closing valves take approximately 60 sec.
to open (very little water will flow before 45 sec.). Once fully open, an end switch allows the compressor to be energized (only on valves with end switches). Only relay or triac based electronic thermostats should be used with slow closing valves.
When wired as shown, the slow closing valve will operate properly with the following notations:
1. The valve will remain open during a unit lockout.
2. The valve will draw approximately 25 to 35 VA through the “Y” signal of the thermostat.
IMPORTANT: Connecting a water solenoid valve can overheat the anticipators of electromechanical thermostats. Only use relay based electronic thermostats.
25
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR
CAPACITOR
COMPLETE C CONTROL a50-8141
TRANSFORMER
LINE
AD
LO
Y2
Y1
W
O
G
CFM
J1
S1
SW1
SW2
SW3
SW4
SW5
SW6
SW7
SW8
SW9
OFF ON
G DEHUM
TB1
R C Y2 Y1 G O W C R DH AL1 A A AL1
THERMOSTAT CONNECTION
Fig. 27 — Low Voltage Field Wiring
AQUAZONE CONTROL (Complete C Shown)
Fig. 28 — Typical Aquazone™ Control Board
Jumper Locations
TERMINAL STRIP P2
C
24 VAC
TYPICAL
WATER
VALVE
A
Fig. 29 — Typical Accessory Wiring a50-7764tf a50-8441
1
2
HEATER SWITCH
3
AMV
TACO VALVE
THERMOSTAT
Fig. 30 — AMV Valve Wiring a50-8442
Fig. 31 — Taco SBV Valve Wiring
26
Step 10 — Operate ECM Interface Board
STANDALONE — NO DDC CONTROLS — The ECM fan is controlled by an interface board that converts thermostat inputs and field selectable cfm settings to signals used by the
ECM (electronically commutated motor) controller. See
Fig. 32.
NOTE: Power must be off to the unit for at least three seconds before the ECM will recognize a speed change. The motor will recognize a change in the CFM Adjust or Dehumidification mode settings while the unit is powered.
There are four different airflow settings from lowest airflow rate (speed tap 1) to the highest airflow rate (speed tap 4).
Tables 9-13 indicate settings for the ECM interface board, followed by detailed information for each setting.
CAUTION
When the disconnect switch is closed, high voltage is present in some areas of the electrical panel. Exercise caution when working with energized equipment.
Cooling — The cooling setting determines the cooling (normal) cfm for all units with ECM motor. Cooling (normal) setting is used when the unit is not in Dehumidification mode. Tap
1 is the lowest cfm setting, while tap 4 is the highest cfm setting. To avoid air coil freeze-up, tap 1 may not be used if the
Dehumidification mode is selected. See Table 9.
Table 9 — Cooling Settings
DIP SWITCH
TAP SETTING
3
4
1
2
SW1
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
SW2
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Heating — The heating setting determines the heating cfm for 50PTH,PTV,PTD units. Tap 1 is the lowest cfm setting, while tap 4 is the highest cfm setting. See Table 10.
Table 10 — Heating Settings
DIP SWITCH
TAP SETTING
1
2
3
4
SW3
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
SW4
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
CFM Adjust — The CFM Adjust setting allows four selections. The NORM setting is the factory default position. The + or – settings adjust the airflow by ±15%. The + or – settings are used to “fine tune” airflow adjustments. The TEST setting runs the ECM at 70% torque, which causes the motor to operate like a standard PSC motor, and disables the cfm counter. See
Table 11.
Table 11 — CFM Adjust Settings
DIP SWITCH
TAP SETTING
TEST
–
+
NORM
SW7
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
SW8
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
Dehumidification Mode — The dehumidification mode setting provides field selection of humidity control. When operating in the normal mode, the cooling airflow settings are determined by the cooling tap setting in Table 12.
Table 12 — Dehumidificaton Mode Settings
TAP SETTING
NORM
Dehumid
DIP SWITCH
SW9
ON
OFF
When dehumidification is enabled, there is a reduction in airflow in cooling to increase the moisture removal of the heat pump. The Dehumidification mode can be enabled in two ways:
1. Constant Dehumidification mode: When the Dehumidification mode is selected via DIP switch, the ECM will operate with a multiplier applied to the cooling CFM settings (approximately 20 to 25% lower airflow). Any time the unit is running in the Cooling mode, it will operate at the lower airflow to improve latent capacity. The
“DEHUM” LED will be illuminated at all times. Heating airflow is not affected.
NOTE: Do not select Dehumidification mode if cooling setting is tap 1.
2. Automatic (humidistat-controlled) Dehumidification mode: When the Dehumidification mode is selected via DIP switch AND a humidistat is connected to terminal DH, the cooling airflow will only be reduced when the humidistat senses that additional dehumidification is required. The DH terminal is reverse logic. Therefore, a humidistat (not dehumidistat) is required. The
“DEHUM” LED will be illuminated only when the humidistat is calling for Dehumidification mode. Heating airflow is not affected.
NOTE: Do not select Dehumidification mode if cooling setting is tap 1.
1/4" SPADE
CONNECTIONS
TO COMPLETE C OR
DELUXE D BOARD
THERMOSTAT
INPUT LEDS
G G G G R
THERMOSTAT
CONNECTIONS
Y
CFM COUNTER
1 FLASH PER 100 CFM
ECM MOTOR
LOW V OLTAGE
CONNECTOR
DEHUMIDIFICATION
LED
G
FAN SPEED SELECTION DIP SWITCH
Fig. 32 — ECM Interface Board Physical Layout
27
50PT
UNIT SIZE
026
038
049
064
072
MAX ESP
(in. wg)
FAN
MOTOR
(hp)
TAP
SETTING
0.50
0.50
0.75
0.75
0.75
1
1 /
/
1
1
1
2
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
1
4
3
2
4
3
2
Table 13 — Blower Performance Data
COOLING MODE (cfm)
Stage 1 Stage 2 Fan
730
1460
1300
1120
940
1670
1500
1280
810
725
620
520
1120
1000
860
1080
1620
1500
1400
1320
950
850
730
610
1400
1250
1080
900
1730
1550
1330
450
870
780
670
1120 560
2050 1020
1825
1580
920
790
1320 660
2190 1050
1950
1830
1700
980
910
850
475
425
370
300
700
630
540
DEHUMIDIFICATION MODE (cfm)
Stage 1 Stage 2 Fan
—
1140
1020
870
—
1300
1160
1000
—
1270
1170
1100
—
630
560
490
—
870
780
670
—
1350
1210
1040
—
1600
1430
1230
740
660
570
—
1090
980
840
—
1650
1520
1420
—
—
870
780
670
—
1020
920
790
—
1050
980
910
—
475
425
370
—
700
630
540
HEATING MODE (cfm)
Stage 1 Stage 2 Fan
730
1560
1400
1200
1010
1860
1650
1430
920
825
710
600
1120
1000
860
1200
1690
1600
1400
1240
900
1850
1650
1430
1200
2280
2050
1750
1060
950
820
690
1400
1250
1080
1470
2230
2100
1850
1620
450
870
780
670
560
1020
920
790
660
1050
980
910
850
475
425
370
300
700
630
540
WSHP OPEN CONTROLS — The ECM fan is controlled by an interface board that converts the fan speed outputs from the
WSHP Open control board to the signal used by the ECM motor (see Fig 35). The indicator LEDs allow the service technician to view the airflow mode that the WSHP Open control is commanding. The table below indicates the illuminated LEDs for each fan mode.
ECM INDICATORS LEDs
G
G + Y1
SPEED
Fan Only
Low Fan
G + Y1 + Y2 Med Fan
G + Y1 +W High Fan
NOTE: Power must be off to the unit for at least three seconds before the ECM will recognize a speed change. The motor will recognize a change in the CFM Adjust setting (SW7 and SW8) while the unit is powered.
The WSHP Open controller provides four different airflow settings which can be set between the lowest airflow (tap 1) to the highest airflow (tap 4). The lowest three airflow settings
(Fan Only, Low, and Medium) are set using SW3 and SW 4 while the highest airflow (High) is set independently using
SW5 and SW6. This provides the ability to better adjust the fan performance of the unit to meet the required load conditions.
Cooling and Heating — The SW3 and SW4 DIP switch settings determine the fan airflow (cfm) to be used during normal
Fan Only, Cooling, Heating, and Dehumidification modes (see
Table 14A). The fan speed and airflow is independent from the compressor capacity control. During Fan Only operation, the fan will operate at the Fan Only airflow value specified in the table for the appropriate tap setting. Once either cooling or heating is required and the compressor is energized, the fan will increase the minimum airflow across the coil to the value defined by the low fan selection. Coil freeze protection and excessive discharge air temperature protection are integral parts of the WSHP Open controller function so the fan airflow can increase to medium or high airflow as required and independent of compressor capacity to prevent excessively hot or cold supply air temperature and coil freeze-up. The selection of the high fan airflow setting is independent of the other fan airflow settings and is defined in Table 14B. The high airflow must be chosen so that it is equal to or greater than the medium fan airflow. Therefore the tap setting for high fan (SW5 and SW6)
MUST equal or exceed the tap chosen for the SW3 and SW4.
Dehumidification — When Dehumidification is used, the fan operates at the airflow setting defined by the Medium Fan airflow setting and the tap position of SW3 and SW4.
CFM Adjust — The CFM Adjust setting allows the balancer to fine tune the actual airflow. SW7 and SW8 are used to set the CFM Adjustment if necessary. The NORM setting is the factory default. The (+) or (-) settings provide the ability to adjust the airflow by either +15% or -15% as needed. A test position is also provided but should not be used (see Table 11).
28
Table 14A — WSHP Open — Fan Only / Low Fan and Med Fan Airflow
50PT UNIT
SIZE
26
38
49
64
72
MAX
ESP
0.5
0.5
0.75
0.75
0.75
FAN MOTOR
HP
TAP SETTING
0.5
0.5
1
1
1
4
3
2
1
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
4
3
2
1
2
1
4
3
NOTE: Factory default setting shown bold.
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
SW 3
(SW 1)
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
SW 4
(SW 2)
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
FAN ONLY
870
780
670
560
1020
920
780
660
475
425
370
300
700
630
540
450
1050
980
910
850
COOLING AND
HEATING LOW FAN
920
825
710
600
1120
1000
860
730
1560
1400
1200
1010
1860
1650
1430
1200
1600
1600
1400
1240
COOLING AND
HEATING MED FAN
1050
950
820
690
1400
1250
1080
900
1850
1650
1430
1200
2280
2040
1750
1470
2230
2100
1850
1620
IMPORTANT: The tap setting for high fan MUST equal or exceed the tap setting for fan only/low/med fan
Table 14B — WSHP Open — High Fan Airflow
50PT UNIT SIZE
26
38
49
64
72
MAX ESP
0.5
0.5
0.75
0.75
0.75
FAN MOTOR HP
0.5
0.5
1
1
1
TAP SETTING
4
3
2
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
1
4
3
2
3
2
1
1
4
NOTE: Factory default setting shown bold.
IMPORTANT: The tap setting for high fan MUST equal or exceed the tap setting for fan only/low/med fan
PRE-START-UP
System Checkout —
When the installation is complete, follow the system checkout procedure outlined below before starting up the system. Be sure:
1. Voltage is within the utilization range specifications of the unit compressor and fan motor and voltage is balanced for 3-phase units.
2. Fuses, breakers and wire are correct size.
3. Low voltage wiring is complete.
4. Piping and system flushing is complete.
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
SW 5
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
SW 6
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
COOLING AND HEATING HIGH FAN
1060
950
820
690
1400
1350
1350
1350
1850
1660
1430
1350
2280
2050
1750
1470
2230
2100
1870
1670
5. Air is purged from closed loop system.
6. System is balanced as required. Monitor if necessary.
7. Isolation valves are open.
8. Water control valves or loop pumps are wired.
9. Condensate line is open and correctly pitched.
10. Transformer switched to lower voltage tap if necessary.
11. Blower rotates freely — shipping support is removed.
12. Blower speed is on correct setting.
13. Air filter is clean and in position.
14. Service/access panels are in place.
15. Return-air temperature is between 40 to 80 F heating and
50 to 110 F cooling.
29
16. Air coil is clean.
17. Control field-selected settings are correct.
AIR COIL — To obtain maximum performance, clean the air coil before starting the unit. A 10% solution of dishwasher detergent and water is recommended for both sides of the coil.
Rinse thoroughly with water.
FIELD SELECTABLE INPUTS
Jumpers and DIP (dual in-line package) switches on the control board are used to customize unit operation and can be configured in the field.
IMPORTANT: Jumpers and DIP switches should only be clipped when power to control board has been turned off.
Complete C Control Jumper Settings
WATER COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP1) LIMIT
SETTING — Select jumper 3 (JW3-FP1 Low Temp) to choose FP1 limit of either 30 F or 10 F. To select 30 F as the limit, DO NOT clip the jumper. To select 10 F as the limit, clip the jumper.
AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP2) LIMIT SET-
TING — Select jumper 2 (JW2-FP2 Low Temp) to choose
FP2 limit of either 30 F or 10 F. To select 30 F as the limit, DO
NOT clip the jumper. To select 10 F as the limit, clip the jumper.
ALARM RELAY SETTING — Select jumper 1 (JW1-AL2
Dry) to either connect alarm relay terminal (AL2) to 24 vac (R) or to remain as a dry contact (no connection). To connect AL2 to R, DO NOT clip the jumper. To set as dry contact, clip the jumper.
Deluxe D Control Jumper Settings
WATER COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP1) LIMIT
SETTING — Select jumper 3 (JW3-FP1 Low Temp) to choose FP1 limit of either 30 F or 10 F. To select 30 F as the limit, DO NOT clip the jumper. To select 10 F as the limit, clip the jumper.
AIR COIL FREEZE PROTECTION (FP2) LIMIT SET-
TING — Select jumper 2 (JW2-FP2 Low Temp) to choose
FP2 limit of either 30 F or 10 F. To select 30 F as the limit, DO
NOT clip the jumper. To select 10 F as the limit, clip the jumper.
ALARM RELAY SETTING — Select jumper 4 (JW4-AL2
Dry) to either connect alarm relay terminal (AL2) to 24 vac (R) or to remain as a dry contact (no connection). To connect AL2 to R, DO NOT clip the jumper. To set as dry contact, clip the jumper.
LOW PRESSURE SETTING — The Deluxe D control can be configured for Low Pressure Setting (LP). Select jumper 1
(JW1-LP Norm Open) for choosing between low pressure input normally opened or closed. To configure for normally closed operation, DO NOT clip the jumper. To configure for normally open operation, clip the jumper.
Complete C Control DIP Switches —
The Complete C control has 1 DIP (dual in-line package) switch bank with five switches labeled SW1. See Fig. 15, 17 , 19, and 21.
PERFORMANCE MONITOR (PM) — The PM is a unique feature that monitors water temperature and will display a warning when heat pump is beyond typical operating range. Refer to
Control Operation section for detailed information. DIP switch
1 will enable or disable this feature. To enable the PM, set the switch to ON. To disable the PM, set the switch to OFF.
STAGE 2 — DIP switch 2 will enable or disable compressor delay. Set DIP switch to OFF for stage 2 in which the compressor will have a 3-second delay before energizing.
30
NOTE: The alarm relay will not cycle during Test mode if switch is set to OFF, stage 2.
SWITCH 3 — Not used.
DDC OUTPUT AT EH2 — Switch 4 provides a selection for
Direct Digital Control (DDC) operation. If set to DDC output at EH2, the EH2 terminal will continuously output the last fault code of the controller. If the control is set to EH2 Normal, then EH2 will operate as standard electric heat output. Set the switch to ON to set the EH2 to normal. Set the switch to OFF to set the DDC output at EH2.
FACTORY SETTING — Switch 5 is set to ON. Do not change the switch to OFF unless instructed to do so by the factory.
Deluxe D Control DIP Switches —
The Deluxe D control has 2 DIP (dual in-line package) switch banks. Each bank has 8 switches and is labeled either S1 or S2 on the circuit board. See Fig. 16, 18, 20, 22, and 23.
DIP SWITCH BANK 1 (S1) — This set of switches offers the following options for Deluxe D control configuration:
Performance Monitor (PM) — The PM is a unique feature that monitors water temperature and will display a warning when heat pump is beyond typical operating range. Set switch 1 to enable or disable performance monitor. To enable the PM, set the switch to ON. To disable the PM, set the switch to OFF.
Compressor Relay Staging Operation — Switch 2 will enable or disable compressor relay staging operation. The compressor relay can be set to turn on with stage 1 or stage 2 call from the thermostat. This setting is used with dual stage units
(units with 2 compressors and 2 Deluxe D controls) or in master/slave applications. In master/slave applications, each compressor and fan will stage according to its switch 2 setting. If switch is set to stage 2, the compressor will have a 3-second delay before energizing during stage 2 demand.
NOTE: If DIP switch is set for stage 2, the alarm relay will not cycle during Test mode.
Heating/Cooling Thermostat Type — Switch 3 provides selection of thermostat type. Heat pump or heat/cool thermostats can be selected. Select OFF for heat/cool thermostats. When in heat/cool mode, Y1 is used for cooling stage 1, Y2 is used for cooling stage 2, W1 is used for heating stage 1 and O/W2 is used for heating stage 2. Select ON for heat pump thermostats.
In heat pump mode, Y1 used is for compressor stage 1, Y2 is used for compressor stage 2, W1 is used for heating stage 3 or emergency heat, and O/W2 is used for reversing valve (heating or cooling) depending upon switch 4 setting.
O/B Thermostat Type — Switch 4 provides selection for heat pump O/B thermostats. O is cooling output. B is heating output. Select ON for thermostats with O output. Select OFF for thermostats with B output.
Dehumidification Fan Mode — Switch 5 provides selection of normal or dehumidification fan mode. Select OFF for dehumidification mode. The fan speed relay will remain OFF during cooling stage 2. Select ON for normal mode. The fan speed relay will turn on during cooling stage 2 in normal mode.
Output — Switch 6 provides selection for DDC operation. If set to DDC output at EH2, the EH2 terminal will continuously output the last fault code of the controller. If the control is set to
EH2 normal, then the EH2 will operate as standard electric heat output. Set the switch to ON to set the EH2 to normal. Set the switch to OFF to set the DDC output at EH2.
Boilerless Operation — Switch 7 provides selection of boilerless operation and works in conjunction with switch 8. In boilerless operation mode, only the compressor is used for heating when FP1 is above the boilerless changeover temperature set by switch 8 below. Select ON for normal operation or select OFF for boilerless operation.
Boilerless Changeover Temperature — Switch 8 on S1 provides selection of boilerless changeover temperature set point. Select OFF for set point of 50 F or select ON for set point of 40 F.
If switch 8 is set for 50 F, then the compressor will be used for heating as long as the FP1 is above 50 F. The compressor will not be used for heating when the FP1 is below 50 F and the compressor will operates in emergency heat mode, staging on
EH1 and EH2 to provide heat. If a thermal switch is being used instead of the FP1 thermistor, only the compressor will be used for heating mode when the FP1 terminals are closed. If the FP1 terminals are open, the compressor is not used and the control goes into emergency heat mode.
DIP SWITCH BANK 2 (S2) — This set of DIP switches is used to configure accessory relay options. See Fig. 16, 18, 20,
22, and 23.
Switches 1 to 3 — These DIP switches provide selection of
Accessory 1 relay options. See Table 15A for DIP switch combinations.
Switches 4 to 6 — These DIP switches provide selection of
Accessory 2 relay options. See Table 15B for DIP switch combinations.
Table 15A — DIP Switch Block S2 —
Accessory 1 Relay Options
ACCESSORY 1
RELAY OPTIONS
Cycle with Fan
Digital NSB
Water Valve — Slow Opening
OAD
Reheat — Humidistat
Reheat — Dehumidistat
LEGEND
NSB — Night Setback
OAD — Outside Air Damper
DIP SWITCH POSITION
1
On
Off
On
On
Off
Off
NOTE: All other DIP switch combinations are invalid.
2
On
On
Off
On
Off
On
3
On
On
On
Off
Off
Off
Table 15B — DIP Switch Block S2 —
Accessory 2 Relay Options
ACCESSORY 2
RELAY OPTIONS
Cycle with Compressor
Digital NSB
Water Valve — Slow Opening
OAD
DIP SWITCH POSITION
4 5 6
On
Off
On
On
On
On
On
On
Off
On
On
Off
LEGEND
NSB — Night Setback
OAD — Outside Air Damper
NOTE: All other switch combinations are invalid.
Auto Dehumidification Mode or High Fan Mode — Switch 7 provides selection of auto dehumidification fan mode or high fan mode. In auto dehumidification fan mode, the fan speed relay will remain off during cooling stage 2 if terminal H is active. In high fan mode, the fan enable and fan speed relays will turn on when terminal H is active. Set the switch to ON for auto dehumidification fan mode or to OFF for high fan mode.
Factory Setting — Switch 8 is set to ON. Do not change the switch to OFF unless instructed to do so by the factory.
Units with Modulating Hot Water Reheat
(HWR) Option
STANDALONE — NO DDC CONTROLS — A heat pump equipped with hot water reheat (HWR) can operate in three modes: cooling, cooling with reheat, and heating. The cooling and heating modes are like any other water source heat
31 pump. The reversing valve ("O" signal) is energized in cooling, along with the compressor contactor(s) and blower relay.
In the heating mode, the reversing valve is deenergized.
Almost any thermostat will activate the heat pump in heating or cooling modes. The Deluxe D microprocessor board, which is standard with the HWR option, will accept either heat pump
(Y,O) thermostats or non-heat pump (Y,W) thermostats.
The reheat mode requires either a separate humidistat/ dehumidistat or a thermostat that has an integrated dehumidification function for activation. The Deluxe D board is configured to work with either a humidistat or dehumidistat input to terminal “H” (DIP switch settings for the Deluxe D board are shown in Table 16). Upon receiving an “H” input, the Deluxe
D board will activate the cooling mode and engage reheat.
Table 16 — Humidistat/Dehumidistat Logic and
Deluxe D DIP Switch Settings
Sensor 2.1
2.2
2.3
Logic
Reheat
(ON) - H
Humidistat Off Off Off Reverse 0 VAC
Dehumidistat Off On Off Standard 24 VAC
Reheat
(OFF) - H
24 VAC
0 VAC
Table 17 shows the relationship between thermostat input signals and unit operation. There are four operational inputs for single-stage units and six operational inputs for dual-stage units:
• Fan Only
• Cooling Stage 1
• Cooling Stage 2
• Heating Stage 1
• Heating Stage 2
• Reheat Mode
WSHP OPEN CONTROLS — A heat pump equipped with the hot water reheat option and the WSHP Open controller, operates in three modes: Cooling, Heating and Dehumidification. Cooling and Heating modes follow the standard water source heat pump operation with the reversing valve controlling the operating mode (Heating or Cooling) and the compressor.
The hot water reheat option uses the Deluxe D board and the optional humidity sensor to provide dehumidification operation that is separate from the standard heating or cooling cycle. The Dehumidification mode is active when the value of the humidity sensor exceeds the appropriate (occupied or unoccupied) humidity setpoint in the WSHP Open controller. When this occurs, the WSHP Open controller outputs a signal to the
H terminal of the Deluxe D board which starts dehumidification with hot water reheat. The WSHP Open controller also sets the fan to operate at the airflow defined by the medium fan speed and the tap setting of SW3 and SW4. Dehumidification is ONLY active when neither cooling nor heating is required and the humidity sensor value exceeds the humidity setpoint.
Also, both the HWR option and the Optional RH sensor must be set to Enable in the WSHP Open control for dehumidification.
HWR APPLICATION CONSIDERATIONS — Unlike most hot gas reheat options, the HWR option will operate over a wide range of entering-water temperatures (EWTs).
Special flow regulation (water regulating valve) is not required for low EWT conditions. However, below 55 F, supply-air temperatures cannot be maintained at 72 F because the cooling capacity exceeds the reheat coil capacity at low water temperatures. Below 55 F, essentially all water is diverted to the reheat coil (no heat of rejection to the building loop). Although the HWR option will work fine with low EWTs, overcooling of the space may result with well water systems or, on rare occasions, with ground loop
(geothermal) systems (NOTE: Extended range units are required for well water and ground loop systems). Since dehumidification is generally only required in cooling, most
ground loop systems will not experience overcooling of the supply-air temperature. If overcooling of the space is a concern (e.g., computer room well water application), auxiliary heating may be required to maintain space temperature when the unit is operating in the dehumidification mode.
Water source heat pumps with HWR should not be used as makeup air units. These applications should use equipment specifically designed for makeup air.
HWR COMPONENT FUNCTIONS — The proportional controller operates on 24 VAC power supply and automatically adjusts the water valve based on the supply-air sensor. The supply-air sensor senses supply-air temperature at the blower inlet, providing the input signal necessary for the proportional control to drive the motorized valve during the reheat mode of operation. The motorized valve is a proportional actuator/threeway valve combination used to divert the condenser water from the coax to the hydronic reheat coil during the reheat mode of operation. The proportional controller sends a signal to the motorized valve based on the supply-air temperature reading from the supply air sensor.
The loop pump circulates condenser water through the hydronic reheat coil during the reheat mode of operation (refer to
Fig. 33). In this application, the loop pump is only energized during the reheat mode of operation. The hydronic coil is utilized during the reheat mode of operation to reheat the air to the set point of the proportional controller. Condenser water is diverted by the motorized valve and pumped through the hydronic coil by the loop pump in proportion to the control set point.
The amount of reheating is dependent on the set point and how far from the set point the supply air temperature is. The factory set point is 70 to 75 F, generally considered "neutral" air.
Deluxe D Control Accessory Relay Configurations —
The following accessory relay settings are applicable for Deluxe D control:
CYCLE WITH FAN — In this configuration, the accessory relay 1 will be ON any time the Fan Enable relay is on.
CYCLE WITH COMPRESSOR — In this configuration, the accessory relay 2 will be ON any time the Compressor relay is on.
DIGITAL NIGHT SET BACK (NSB) — In this configuration, the relay will be ON if the NSB input is connected to ground C.
NOTE: If there are no relays configured for digital NSB, then the NSB and override (OVR) inputs are automatically configured for mechanical operation.
MECHANICAL NIGHT SET BACK — When NSB input is connected to ground C, all thermostat inputs are ignored. A thermostat set back heating call will then be connected to the
OVR input. If OVR input becomes active, then the Deluxe D control will enter night low limit (NLL) staged heating mode.
The NLL staged heating mode will then provide heating during the NSB period.
WATER VALVE (SLOW OPENING) — If relay is configured for Water Valve (slow opening), the relay will start 60 seconds prior to starting compressor relay.
OUTSIDE AIR DAMPER (OAD) — If relay is configured for
OAD, the relay will normally be ON any time the Fan Enable relay is energized. The relay will not start for 30 minutes following a return to normal mode from NSB, when NSB is no longer connected to ground C. After 30 minutes, the relay will start if the Fan Enable is set to ON.
CAUTION
To avoid equipment damage, DO NOT leave system filled in a building without heat during the winter unless antifreeze is added to system water. Condenser coils never fully drain by themselves and will freeze unless winterized with antifreeze.
Table 17 — HWR Operating Modes
MODE
No Demand
Fan Only
Cooling Stage 1
Cooling Stage 2
Cooling and Dehumidistat †
Dehumidistat Only
Heating Stage 1
Heating Stage 2
Heating and Dehumidistat**
O
On/Off
On/Off
On
On
On
On/Off
Off
Off
Off
G
Off
On
On
On
On
Off
On
On
On
*Not applicable for single stage units; Full load operation for dual capacity units.
†Cooling input takes priority over dehumidify input.
INPUT
Y1
Off
Off
On
On
On
Off
On
On
On
Y2*
Off
Off
Off
On
On/Off
Off
Off
On
On/Off
H
Off
Off
Off
Off
On
On
Off
Off
On
O
On/Off
On/Off
On
On
On
On
Off
Off
Off
G
Off
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
OUTPUT
Y1
Off
Off
On
On
On
On
On
On
On
Y2*
Off
Off
Off
On
On/Off
On
Off
On
On/Off
Reheat
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
On
Off
Off
Off
**Deluxe D is programmed to ignore the H demand when the unit is in heating mode.
NOTE: On/Off is either on or off.
32
a50-8145
Water Out
(To Water Loop)
Mixing Valve
Water In
(From Water Loop)
Refrigerant In
(Cooling)
Internal Pump
COAX
Refrigerant Out
(Cooling)
Entering Air
Leaving
Air
NOTE: All components shown are internal to the heat pump unit.
Evaporator Coil
Reheat
Coil
START-UP
Use the procedure outlined below to initiate proper unit start-up.
NOTE: This equipment is designed for indoor installation only.
Operating Limits
ENVIRONMENT — This equipment is designed for indoor installation ONLY. Extreme variations in temperature, humidity and corrosive water or air will adversely affect the unit performance, reliability and service life.
POWER SUPPLY — A voltage variation of ± 10% of nameplate utilization voltage is acceptable.
UNIT STARTING CONDITIONS — Units start and operate in an ambient temperature of 45 F with entering-air temperature at 50 F, entering-water temperature at 60 F and with both air and water at the flow rates used.
NOTE: These operating limits are not normal or continuous operating conditions. Assume that such a start-up is for the purpose of bringing the building space up to occupancy temperature. See Table 18 for operating limits.
WARNING
When the disconnect switch is closed, high voltage is present in some areas of the electrical panel. Exercise caution when working with the energized equipment.
1. Restore power to system.
2. Turn thermostat fan position to ON. Blower should start.
Fig. 33 — HWR Schematic
3. Balance airflow at registers.
4. Adjust all valves to the full open position and turn on the line power to all heat pump units.
5. Operate unit in the cooling cycle first, then the heating cycle. Refer to Table 18 for unit operating limits. Allow 15 minutes between cooling and heating tests for pressure to equalize.
NOTE: Two factors determine the operating limits of a unit: entering-air temperature and water temperature. Whenever any of these factors are at a minimum or maximum level, the other two factors must be at a normal level to ensure proper unit operation. See Table 18.
Table 18 — Operating Limits —
50PTH, PTV, PTD Units
AIR LIMITS
Min. Ambient Air
Rated Ambient Air
Max. Ambient Air
Min. Entering Air
Rated Entering Air db/wb
Max. Entering Air db/wb
WATER LIMITS
Min. Entering Water
Normal Entering Water
Max. Entering Water
LEGEND db — Dry Bulb
wb — Wet Bulb
COOLING (F)
45
80
100
50
80/67
110/83
30
50-110
120
HEATING (F)
40
70
85
40
70
80
20
30-70
90
NOTE: Value in heating column is dry bulb only. Any wet bulb reading is acceptable.
33
Scroll Compressor Rotation —
It is important to be certain compressor is rotating in the proper direction. To determine whether or not compressor is rotating in the proper direction:
1. Connect service gages to suction and discharge pressure fittings.
2. Energize the compressor.
3. The suction pressure should drop and the discharge pressure should rise, as is normal on any start-up.
If the suction pressure does not drop and the discharge pressure does not rise to normal levels:
1. Turn off power to the unit. Install disconnect tag.
2. Reverse any two of the unit power leads.
3. Reapply power to the unit and verify pressures are correct.
The suction and discharge pressure levels should now move to their normal start-up levels.
When the compressor is rotating in the wrong direction, the unit makes more noise and does not provide cooling.
After a few minutes of reverse operation, the scroll compressor internal overload protection will open, thus activating the unit lockout. This requires a manual reset. To reset, turn the thermostat on and then off.
NOTE: There is a 5-minute time delay before the compressor will start.
Unit Start-Up Cooling Mode
1. Adjust the unit thermostat to the warmest position.
Slowly reduce the thermostat position until the compressor activates.
2. Check for cool air delivery at unit grille a few minutes after the unit has begun to operate.
3. Verify that the compressor is on and that the water flow rate is correct by measuring pressure drop through the heat exchanger using P/T plugs. See Table 19. Check the elevation and cleanliness of the condensate lines; any dripping could be a sign of a blocked line. Be sure the condensate trap includes a water seal.
4. Check the temperature of both supply and discharge water. Compare to Tables 20-23. If temperature is within range, proceed. If temperature is outside the range, check the cooling refrigerant pressures in Tables 20-23.
5. Check air temperature drop across the coil when compressor is operating. Air temperature drop should be between 15 and 25 F.
Unit Start-Up Heating Mode
NOTE: Operate the unit in heating cycle after checking the cooling cycle. Allow 5 minutes between tests for the pressure or reversing valve to equalize.
1. Turn thermostat to lowest setting and set thermostat switch to HEAT position.
2. Slowly turn the thermostat to a higher temperature until the compressor activates.
3. Check for warm air delivery at the unit grille within a few minutes after the unit has begun to operate.
4. Check the temperature of both supply and discharge water. Compare to Tables 20-23. If temperature is within range, proceed. If temperature is outside the range, check the heating refrigerant pressures in Tables 20-23.
5. Once the unit has begun to run, check for warm air delivery at the unit grille.
6. Check air temperature rise across the coil when compressor is operating. Air temperature rise should be between
20 and 30 F after 15 minutes at load.
7. Check for vibration, noise and water leaks.
Table 19 — Water Temperature Change
Through Heat Exchanger
WATER FLOW RATE (GPM)
For Closed Loop: Ground Source or
Cooling/Boiler Systems at 3 gpm/ton
For Open Loop: Ground Water Systems at
1.5 gpm/ton
COOLING
RISE (F)
HEATING
DROP (F)
Min Max Min Max
9 12 4 8
20 26 10 17
Table 20 — Typical 50PTH,PTV,PTD026 Unit Operating Pressures and Temperatures
ENTERING
WATER
TEMP (F)
(EWT)
30
50
70
90
110
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
WATER
FLOW
(Gpm/Ton)
FULL LOAD COOLING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
118-128
118-128
118-128
128-138
128-138
128-138
136-146
136-146
136-146
139-149
139-149
139-149
143-153
143-153
143-153
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
159-179
146-166
132-152
186-206
172-192
158-178
281-301
267-287
253-273
368-388
354-374
340-360
465-485
450-470
433-453
Superheat
(F)
25-30
25-30
25-30
18-23
18-23
18-23
7-12
7-12
7-12
6-11
6-11
6-11
6-11
6-11
6-11
Subcooling
(F)
9-14
7-12
7-12
8-13
6-11
6-11
7-12
5-10
4- 9
7-12
5-10
5-10
7-12
5-10
5-10
Water
Temp
Rise
(F)
16.7-18.7
12.3-14.3
7.9- 9.9
16.3-18.3
12.1-14.1
7.8- 9.8
15.7-17.7
11.6-13.6
7.6- 9.6
14.9-16.9
11.0-13.0
7.2- 9.2
13.9-15.9
10.2-12.2
6.5- 8.5
Air
Temp
Drop (F)
DB
19-25
20-26
20-26
19-25
20-26
20-26
19-25
19-25
19-25
18-24
18-24
18-24
17-23
17-23
17-23
FULL LOAD HEATING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
73- 83
75- 85
78- 88
102-112
106-116
110-120
128-138
134-144
141-151
162-172
166-176
171-181
—
—
—
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
273-293
275-295
277-297
302-322
303-323
305-325
330-350
332-352
334-354
367-387
372-392
377-397
—
—
—
Superheat
(F)
6-11
6-11
6-11
8-12
8-12
8-12
10-15
10-15
10-15
14-19
15-20
17-22
—
—
—
Subcooling
(F)
3- 8
3- 8
3- 8
6-11
6-11
6-11
10-15
—
—
—
Water
Temp
Drop
(F)
5.9- 7.9
4.2- 6.2
2.7- 4.7
8.9-10.9
6.7- 8.7
4.5- 6.5
8-13 11.3-13.3
8-13
8-13
8.5-10.5
5.8- 7.8
10-15 14.4-16.4
10-15 10.8-12.8
7.1- 9.1
—
—
—
Air
Temp
Rise (F)
DB
16-22
17-23
18-24
22-28
23-29
23-29
27-34
28-35
28-35
33-41
34-42
34-42
—
—
—
LEGEND
DB — Dry Bulb
HWG — Hot Water Generator
— — No heating operation in this temperature range
34
Table 21 — Typical 50PTH,PTV,PTD038 Unit Operating Pressures and Temperatures
ENTERING
WATER
TEMP (F)
(EWT)
30
50
70
90
110
WATER
FLOW
(Gpm/Ton)
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
FULL LOAD COOLING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
120-130
119-129
119-129
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
156-176
148-168
138-158
Superheat
(F)
25-30
25-30
25-30
Subcooling
(F)
Water
Temp
Rise
(F)
9-14 22.1-24.1
8-13 16.8-18.8
8-13 10.5-12.5
Air
Temp
Drop (F)
DB
18-24
19-25
19-25
129-139
128-138
128-138
136-146
135-145
135-145
140-150
140-150
140-150
145-155
145-155
145-155
225-245
211-231
197-217
302-322
283-303
265-285
390-410
369-389
349-369
488-508
467-487
447-467
15-20
15-20
15-20
9-14
9-14
9-14
7-12
8-13
8-13
7-12
8-13
8-13
10-15
9-14
9-14
13-18
21.9-23.9
16.1-18.1
10.3-12.3
13-18 21.5-23.5
12-17 15.8-17.8
12-17 10.0-12.0
13-18 20.5-22.5
8-13 14.9-16.9
8-13 9.3-11.3
19.0-21.0
8-13 14.0-16.0
8-13 9.0-11.0
18-24
19-25
19-25
18-24
19-25
19-25
17-23
17-23
17-23
17-23
17-23
17-23
LEGEND
DB — Dry Bulb
HWG — Hot Water Generator
— — No heating operation in this temperature range
69- 79
FULL LOAD HEATING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
293-313
73- 83 297-317
76- 86 300-320
Superheat
(F)
7-12
7-12
7-12
Subcooling
(F)
14-19
14-19
14-19
Water
Temp
Drop
(F)
8.9-10.9
6.7- 8.7
4.5- 6.5
Air
Temp
Rise (F)
DB
17-23
18-24
19-25
96-106 322-342
100-110 326-346
105-115 331-351
123-133
129-139
135-145
157-167
169-179
181-191
—
—
—
352-372
358-378
364-384
390-410
399-419
408-428
—
—
—
10-15
10-15
10-15
11-16
11-16
11-16
—
—
—
17-22 12.2-14.2
17-22
17-22
9.3-11.3
6.4- 8.4
19-24 15-17
19-24 11.6-13.6
19-24 8.2-10.2
13-18 18-23 21-23
13-18 16.5-21.5 15.5-17.5
14-19 15-20 10.5-12.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
23-29
24-30
24-30
28-35
29-36
30-37
36-44
37-45
39-47
—
—
—
Table 22 — Typical 50PTH,PTV,PTD049 Unit Operating Pressures and Temperatures
ENTERING
WATER
TEMP (F)
(EWT)
30
50
70
90
110
WATER
FLOW
(Gpm/Ton)
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
FULL LOAD COOLING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
Superheat
(F)
Subcooling
(F)
Water
Temp
Rise
(F)
Air
Temp
Drop (F)
DB
112-122
111-121
111-121
125-135
123-133
122-132
133-143
132-142
131-141
187-207
167-187
147-167
242-262
224-244
205-225
310-330
290-310
270-290
22-27
22-27
23-28
13-18
13-18
14-19
8-13
8-13
9-14
14-19
10-15
8-13
7-12
5-10
20.7-22.7
12-17 15.5-17.5
11-16 10.2-12.2
20.9-22.9
9-14 15.6-17.6
7-12 10.2-12.2
20.5-22.5
15.2-17.2
9.9-11.9
18-24
18-24
18-24
19-25
19-25
19-25
19-25
19-25
19-25
138-148
137-147
136-146
144-154
143-153
142-152
396-416
374-394
352-372
497-517
472-492
447-467
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12
7-12 19.2-21.2
6-11 14.3-16.3
4- 9 9.3-11.3
5-10 18.0-20.0
4- 9 13.3-15.3
3- 8 8.5-10.5
18-24
18-24
18-24
17-23
17-23
17-23
LEGEND
DB — Dry Bulb
HWG — Hot Water Generator
— — No heating operation in this temperature range
FULL LOAD HEATING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
Superheat
(F)
Subcooling
(F)
Water
Temp
Drop
(F)
Air
Temp
Rise (F)
DB
66- 76
123-133
130-140
137-147
286-306
69- 79 289-309
72- 82 292-312
93-103 314-334
98-108 320-340
103-113 326-346
344-364
354-374
361-381
7-12
7-12
7-12
8-13
8-13
8-13
9-14
9-14
9-14
8-13
9-14
9-14
10-15
10-15
10-15
9-14
9-14
9-14
8-10
6- 8
4- 6
11.5-13.5
8.7-10.7
5.9- 7.9
15-17
11.5-13.5
7.9- 9.9
18-24
19-25
19-25
23-29
24-30
25-31
28-35
29-36
30-37
165-175
175-185
185-195
—
—
—
390-410
401-421
413-433
—
—
—
13-18
15-20
17-22
—
—
—
8-13 19.6-21.6
8-13 15-17
8-13 10.3-12.3
—
—
—
—
—
—
37-45
38-46
39-47
—
—
—
Table 23 — Typical 50PTH,PTV,PTD064,072 Unit Operating Pressures and Temperatures
ENTERING
WATER
TEMP (F)
(EWT)
30
50
70
90
110
WATER
FLOW
(Gpm/Ton)
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
1.5
2.25
3
FULL LOAD COOLING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
Superheat
(F)
Subcooling
(F)
Water
Temp
Rise
(F)
Air
Temp
Drop (F)
DB
117-127
116-126
115-125
128-138
126-136
125-135
135-145
134-144
133-143
139-149
138-148
138-148
144-154
143-153
142-152
170-190
143-163
135-155
238-258
222-242
205-225
315-335
296-316
276-296
408-428
386-406
364-384
515-535
493-513
469-489
27-32
28-33
29-34
16-21
21-26
26-31
10-15
12-17
15-20
10-15
10-15
10-15
8-13
8-13
8-13
15-20 18.2-20.2
13-18 12.6-14.6
12-17 7.0- 9.0
14-19 20.5-22.5
13-18 14.9-16.9
12-17 9.2-11.2
14-19 21.0-23.0
13-18 15.5-17.5
11-16 10.0-12.0
15-20 20.1-22.1
13-18 14.8-16.8
11-16 9.5-11.5
14-19 19.0-21.0
13-18 14.0-16.0
12-17 9.0-11.0
17-23
17-23
17-23
21-27
21-27
21-27
22-28
22-28
22-28
21-27
21-27
21-27
20-26
20-26
20-26
LEGEND
DB — Dry Bulb
HWG — Hot Water Generator
— — No heating operation in this temperature range
FULL LOAD HEATING WITHOUT HWG ACTIVE
Suction
Pressure
(psig)
Discharge
Pressure
(psig)
Superheat
(F)
Subcooling
(F)
Water
Temp
Drop
(F)
Air
Temp
Rise (F)
DB
66- 76 282-302
69- 79 285-305
72- 82 289-309
90-100 310-330
95-105 313-333
99-109 316-336
115-125
120-130
126-136
337-357
341-361
345-365
157-167
161-171
166-176
—
—
—
390-410
394-414
398-418
—
—
—
10-16
10-16
10-16
11-17
11-17
11-17
12-18
12-18
12-18
15-20
15-20
15-20
—
—
—
9-14
9-14
10-15
12-17
12-17
12-17
14-19
15-20
15-20
—
—
—
8-10
6- 8
4- 6
11.3-13.3
8.5-10.5
5.7- 7.7
14-16
14-19 10.6-12.6
7.3- 9.3
14-19 18.2-20.2
14-19 13.9-15.9
9.6-11.6
—
—
—
19-25
19-25
20-26
24-30
25-31
26-32
28-35
29-36
30-37
37-45
38-46
39-47
—
—
—
35
Unit Start-Up with WSHP Open Controls —
The WSHP Open is a multi-protocol (default BACnet*) controller with extensive features, flexible options and powerful capabilities. The unit comes from the factory pre-programmed and needs minimal set up to function in a BAS (Building
Automation System) system or provide additional capabilities to Carrier's WSHP product line. Most settings on the controller have factory defaults set for ease of installation. There are a few settings that must be configured in the field and several settings that can be adjusted if required by unique job conditions. Refer to Appendix A — WSHP Open Screen Configuration. In order to configure the unit, a BACview 6 required. See Fig. 34.
display is
NOTE: If the WSHP Open control has lost its programming, all display pixels will be displayed on the SPT sensor. See the
WSHP Third Party Integration Guide.
When the unit is OFF, the SPT sensor will indicate OFF.
When power is applied, the SPT sensor will indicate temperature in the space at 78 F.
To start-up a unit with WSHP Open controls:
1. To plug in the BACview 6 handheld display into a SPT sensor, point the two ears on the connector up and tilt the bottom of the plug toward you. Insert the plug up into the
SPT sensor while pushing the bottom of the plug away from you.
2. BACview 6 should respond with "Establishing Connection." The Home screen will then appear on the display showing operating mode and space temperature. Press any button to continue.
See Appendix A — WSHP Open Screen Configuration for the hierarchal structure of the WSHP Open controller.
All functions of the controller can be set from the Home screen.
3. When the Login is requested, type 1111 and push the OK softkey. The Logout will then be displayed to indicate the password was accepted.
4. To set the Clock if it is not already displayed: a. Select System Settings from the Home screen, then press Clockset.
b. Scroll to hour, minute and second using the arrow keys. Use the number keypad to set actual time.
c. Scroll to day, month and year using arrow keys.
Use number keypad to set date.
5. To set Daylight Savings Time (DST): a. Push the DST softkey. The display will indicate
02:00:060 which is equal to 2:00AM.
b. To program the beginning and end dates, scroll down to the beginning month and press the enter key. The softkeys (INCR and DECR) will activate to increment the month in either direction, Jan,
Feb, March, etc.
c. Use number keys to select the day of month and year.
d. Push the OK softkey to finalize the data.
6. To view configuration settings: a. Select the Config softkey.
b. Select the Service Config softkey. Scroll through the factory settings by using the up and down arrow keys. See below for factory settings.
Only the following settings will need to be checked.
• # of Fan Speeds — This should be set to "1" for units with PSC motors and set to "3" for units with
ECM motors.
• Compressor Stages — This should be set to "1."
• Factory Dehumidification Reheat Coil — This should be set to "none" unless the modulating hot water reheat option is supplied in the unit, then set to "installed."
• The condenser water limit needs to be verified depending on design parameters and application, whether geothermal or boiler/tower.
7. To view unit configuration settings: a. Select the Unit Configuration softkey, then select
Unit.
b. Scroll through the unit settings by using the up and down arrow keys. Unit settings include:
• Fan Mode: Default Continuous
• Fan Delay:
• Minimum SAT Cooling: Default 50 F
• Maximum SAT Heating: Default 110 F
• Filter Service Alarm: Must be set from 0 to 9999 hr
8. To set local schedules: a. Select the Schedule softkey from the Configuration screen, then press enter.
b. Select Weekly, then press enter (7 schedules available).
c. Select day and press enter.
d. Press enter again and select ADD or DEL (DECR or INCR) set schedule.
e. Enter ON/OFF time, then press continue.
a50-8444
Fig. 34 — BACview 6 Display Interface
*Sponsored by ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers).
36
f. Press OK to apply and save to a particular day of the week.
g. Continue to add the same or different schedule specific days of the week.
To add exceptions to the schedule: i. Press Add softkey.
ii. Select exception type from following:
• Date
• Date Range
• Week-N-Day
• Calender Reference
9. Go back to Home Screen.
10. Remove BACview 6 cable from SPT sensor by reversing the process in Step 1.
11. Perform system test.
Flow Regulation —
Flow regulation can be accomplished by two methods. Most water control valves have a flow adjustment built into the valve. By measuring the pressure drop through the unit heat exchanger, the flow rate can be determined. See Table 24. Adjust the water control valve until the flow of 1.5 to 2 gpm is achieved. Since the pressure constantly varies, two pressure gages may be needed in some applications.
Table 24 — Coaxial Water Pressure Drop
UNIT 50PTH, PTV,
PTD
026
038
049
064,072
GPM
11.0
12.0
7.0
10.5
14.0
8.0
9.0
5.5
8.3
15.0
4.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
4.0
6.0
3.9
4.5
0.5
1.9
3.9
4.8
5.1
1.2
2.6
4.5
5.7
1.1
2.2
30 F
1.5
3.1
4.1
WATER TEMPERATURE (F)
50 F
1.3
2.6
3.4
70 F
Pressure Drop (psi)
1.1
2.3
3.0
90 F
1.0
2.1
2.7
4.3
1.0
2.5
4.2
5.2
0.9
2.1
3.8
0.8
2.3
4.0
4.8
0.8
2.0
3.4
0.6
2.1
3.7
4.4
0.7
1.8
3.6
4.2
0.3
1.8
3.5
4.3
3.2
3.8
0.2
1.7
3.2
3.9
3.1
3.5
0.1
1.6
2.9
3.5
An alternative method is to install a flow control device.
These devices are typically an orifice of plastic material designed to allow a specified flow rate that are mounted on the outlet of the water control valve. Occasionally these valves produce a velocity noise that can be reduced by applying some back pressure. To accomplish this, slightly close the leaving isolation valve of the well water setup.
WARNING
To avoid possible injury or death due to electrical shock, open the power supply disconnect switch and secure it in an open position before flushing system.
Flushing —
Once the piping is complete, units require final purging and loop charging. A flush cart pump of at least 1.5 hp is needed to achieve adequate flow velocity in the loop to purge air and dirt particles from the loop. Flush the loop in both directions with a high volume of water at a high velocity. Follow the steps below to properly flush the loop:
1. Verify power is off.
2. Fill loop with water from hose through flush cart before using flush cart pump to ensure an even fill. Do not allow the water level in the flush cart tank to drop below the pump inlet line in order to prevent air from filling the line.
3. Maintain a fluid level in the tank above the return tee in order to avoid air entering back into the fluid.
4. Shutting off the return valve that connects into the flush cart reservoir will allow 50 psig surges to help purge air pockets. This maintains the pump at 50 psig.
5. To purge, keep the pump at 50 psig until maximum pumping pressure is reached.
6. Open the return valve to send a pressure surge through the loop to purge any air pockets in the piping system.
7. A noticeable drop in fluid level will be seen in the flush cart tank. This is the only indication of air in the loop.
NOTE: If air is purged from the system while using a
10 in. PVC flush tank, the level drop will only be 1 to
2 in. since liquids are incompressible. If the level drops more than this, flushing should continue since air is still being compressed in the loop. If level is less than 1 to
2 in., reverse the flow.
8. Repeat this procedure until all air is purged.
9. Restore power.
Antifreeze may be added before, during, or after the flushing process. However, depending on when it is added in the process, it can be wasted. Refer to the Antifreeze section for more detail.
Loop static pressure will fluctuate with the seasons. Pressures will be higher in the winter months than during the warmer months. This fluctuation is normal and should be considered when charging the system initially. Run the unit in either heating or cooling for several minutes to condition the loop to a homogenous temperature.
When complete, perform a final flush and pressurize the loop to a static pressure of 40 to 50 psig for winter months or
15 to 20 psig for summer months.
After pressurization, be sure to remove the plug from the end of the loop pump motor(s) to allow trapped air to be discharged and to ensure the motor housing has been flooded.
Be sure the loop flow center provides adequate flow through the unit by checking pressure drop across the heat exchanger.
Compare the results to the data in Table 24.
Antifreeze —
In areas where entering loop temperatures drop below 40 F or where piping will be routed through areas subject to freezing, antifreeze is needed.
Alcohols and glycols are commonly used as antifreeze agents. Freeze protection should be maintained to 15 F below the lowest expected entering loop temperature. For example, if the lowest expected entering loop temperature is 30 F, the leaving loop temperature would be 22 to 25 F. Therefore, the freeze protection should be at 15 F (30 F – 15 F = 15 F).
IMPORTANT: All alcohols should be pre-mixed and pumped from a reservoir outside of the building or introduced under water level to prevent fuming.
Calculate the total volume of fluid in the piping system. See
Table 25. Use the percentage by volume in Table 26 to determine the amount of antifreeze to use. Antifreeze concentration should be checked from a well-mixed sample using a hydrometer to measure specific gravity.
FREEZE PROTECTION SELECTION — The 30 F FP1 factory setting (water) should be used to avoid freeze damage to the unit.
Once antifreeze is selected, the JW3 jumper (FP1) should be clipped on the control to select the low temperature (antifreeze 13 F) set point to avoid nuisance faults.
37
Table 25 — Approximate Fluid Volume (gal.) per 100 Ft of Pipe
PIPE
Copper
Rubber Hose
Polyethylene
DIAMETER (in.)
1
1.25
1.5
1
3
/
4
IPS SDR11
1 IPS SDR11
1 1 /
1 /
2 IPS SDR11
1 1 /
1 1
4
IPS SDR11
2
IPS SDR11
/
4
IPS SCH40
2
IPS SCH40
2 IPS SCH40
VOLUME (gal.)
4.1
6.4
9.2
3.9
2.8
4.5
8.0
10.9
18.0
8.3
10.9
17.0
LEGEND
IPS — Internal Pipe Size
SCH — Schedule
SDR — Standard Dimensional Ratio
NOTE: Volume of heat exchanger is approximately 1.0 gallon.
Table 26 — Antifreeze Percentages by Volume
ANTIFREEZE
Methanol (%)
100% USP Food Grade
Propylene Glycol (%)
Ethenol
MINIMUM TEMPERATURE FOR
FREEZE PROTECTION (F)
10
25
15
21
20
16
25
10
38
29
30
25
22
20
15
14
Cooling Tower/Boiler Systems —
These systems typically use a common loop temperature maintained at 60 to
95 F. Carrier recommends using a closed circuit evaporative cooling tower with a secondary heat exchanger between the tower and the water loop. If an open type cooling tower is used continuously, chemical treatment and filtering will be necessary.
Ground Coupled, Closed Loop and Plateframe
Heat Exchanger Well Systems —
These systems allow water temperatures from 30 to 110 F. The external loop field is divided up into 2 in. polyethylene supply and return lines. Each line has valves connected in such a way that upon system start-up, each line can be isolated for flushing using only the system pumps. Locate air separation in the piping system prior to the fluid re-entering the loop field.
OPERATION
Power Up Mode —
The unit will not operate until all the inputs, terminals and safety controls are checked for normal operation.
NOTE: The compressor will have a 5-minute anti-short cycle upon power up.
Units with Aquazone™ Complete C Control
STANDBY — Y and W terminals are not active in Standby mode, however the O and G terminals may be active, depending on the application. The compressor will be off.
COOLING — Y and O terminals are active in Cooling mode.
After power up, the first call to the compressor will initiate a
5 to 80 second random start delay and a 5-minute anti-short cycle protection time delay. After both delays are complete, the compressor is energized.
NOTE: On all subsequent compressor calls the random start delay is omitted.
HEATING STAGE 1 — Terminal Y is active in heating stage 1. After power up, the first call to the compressor will initiate a 5 to 80 second random start delay and a 5-minute anti-short cycle protection time delay. After both delays are complete, the compressor is energized.
NOTE: On all subsequent compressor calls the random start delay is omitted.
38
HEATING STAGE 2 — To enter Stage 2 mode, terminal W is active (Y is already active). Also, the G terminal must be active or the W terminal is disregarded. The compressor relay will remain on and EH1 is immediately turned on. EH2 will turn on after 10 minutes of continual stage 2 demand.
NOTE: EH2 will not turn on (or if on, will turn off) if FP1 temperature is greater than 45 F and FP2 is greater than 110 F.
LOCKOUT MODE — The status LED will flash fast in
Lockout mode and the compressor relay will be turned off immediately. Lockout mode can be “soft” reset via the Y input or can be “hard” reset via the disconnect. The last fault causing the lockout is stored in memory and can be viewed by entering test mode.
LOCKOUT WITH EMERGENCY HEAT — While in Lockout mode, if W becomes active, then Emergency Heat mode will occur.
EMERGENCY HEAT — In Emergency Heat mode, terminal
W is active while terminal Y is not. Terminal G must be active or the W terminal is disregarded. EH1 is immediately turned on. EH2 will turn on after 5 minutes of continual emergency heat demand.
Units with Aquazone Deluxe D Control
EXTENDED COMPRESSOR OPERATION MONITOR —
If the compressor has been on for 4 continuous hours the control will automatically turn off the compressor relay and wait the short cycle time protection time. All appropriate safeties, including the low-pressure switch, will be monitored. If all operations are normal and the compressor demand is still present, the control will turn the compressor back on.
STANDBY/FAN ONLY — The compressor will be off. The
Fan Enable, Fan Speed, and reversing valve (RV) relays will be on if inputs are present. If there is a Fan 1 demand, the Fan
Enable will immediately turn on. If there is a Fan 2 demand, the Fan Enable and Fan Speed will immediately turn on.
NOTE: DIP switch 5 on S1 does not have an effect upon Fan 1 and Fan 2 outputs.
HEATING STAGE 1 — In Heating Stage 1 mode, the Fan
Enable and Compressor relays are turned on immediately.
Once the demand is removed, the relays are turned off and the control reverts to Standby mode. If there is a master/slave or dual compressor application, all compressor relays and related functions will operate per their associated DIP switch 2 setting on S1.
HEATING STAGE 2 — In Heating Stage 2 mode, the Fan
Enable and Compressor relays are remain on. The Fan Speed relay is turned on immediately and turned off immediately once the demand is removed. The control reverts to Heating
Stage 1 mode. If there is a master/slave or dual compressor application, all compressor relays and related functions will operate per their associated DIP switch 2 setting on S1.
HEATING STAGE 3 — In Heating Stage 3 mode, the Fan
Enable, Fan Speed and Compressor relays remain on. The EH1 output is turned on immediately. With continuing Heat Stage 3 demand, EH2 will turn on after 10 minutes. EH1 and EH2 are turned off immediately when the Heating Stage 3 demand is removed. The control reverts to Heating Stage 2 mode.
The output signal EH2 will be off if FP1 is greater than 45 F
AND FP2 (when shorted) is greater than 110 F during Heating
Stage 3 mode. This condition will have a 30-second recognition time. Also, during Heating Stage 3 mode, EH1, EH2, Fan
Enable, and Fan Speed will be ON if G input is not active.
EMERGENCY HEAT — In Emergency Heat mode, the Fan
Enable and Fan Speed relays are turned on. The EH1 output is turned on immediately. With continuing Emergency Heat demand, EH2 will turn on after 5 minutes. Fan Enable and Fan
Speed relays are turned off after a 60-second delay. The control reverts to Standby mode.
Output EH1, EH2, Fan Enable, and Fan Speed will be ON if the G input is not active during Emergency Heat mode.
COOLING STAGE 1 — In Cooling Stage 1 mode, the Fan
Enable, compressor and RV relays are turned on immediately.
If configured as stage 2 (DIP switch set to OFF) then the compressor and fan will not turn on until there is a stage 2 demand.
The Fan Enable and compressor relays are turned off immediately when the Cooling Stage 1 demand is removed. The control reverts to Standby mode. The RV relay remains on until there is a heating demand. If there is a master/slave or dual compressor application, all compressor relays and related functions will track with their associated DIP switch 2 on S1.
COOLING STAGE 2 — In Cooling Stage 2 mode, the Fan
Enable, compressor and RV relays remain on. The Fan Speed relay is turned on immediately and turned off immediately once the Cooling Stage 2 demand is removed. The control reverts to Cooling Stage 1 mode. If there is a master/slave or dual compressor application, all compressor relays and related functions will track with their associated DIP switch 2 on S1.
NIGHT LOW LIMIT (NLL) STAGED HEATING — In NLL staged Heating mode, the override (OVR) input becomes active and is recognized as a call for heating and the control will immediately go into a Heating Stage 1 mode. With an additional 30 minutes of NLL demand, the control will go into Heating
Stage 2 mode. With another additional 30 minutes of NLL demand, the control will go into Heating Stage 3 mode.
Units with WSHP Open Multiple Protocol —
The WSHP Open multi-protocol controller will control mechanical cooling, heating and waterside economizer outputs based on its own space temperature input and set points. An optional CO
2
IAQ (indoor air quality) sensor mounted in the space can maximize the occupant comfort. The WSHP Open controller has its own hardware clock that is automatically set when the heat pump software is downloaded to the board. Occupancy types are described in the scheduling section below.
The following sections describe the functionality of the WSHP
Open multi-protocol controller. All point objects referred to in this sequence of operation will be referenced to the objects as viewed in the BACview 6 handheld user interface.
SCHEDULING — Scheduling is used to start/stop the unit based on a time period to control the space temperature to specified occupied heating and cooling set points. The controller is defaulted to control by occupied set points all the time, until either a time schedule is configured with BACview tant, i-Vu ®
6 , Field Assis-
Open, or a third party control system to enable/disable the BAS (Building Automation System) on/off point. The local time and date must be set for these functions to operate properly. The occupancy source can be changed to one of the following:
Occupancy Schedules — The controller will be occupied 24/7 until a time schedule has been configured using either Field
Assistant, i-Vu Open, BACview 6 be disabled by going to Config, then Unit, then Occupancy
Schedules and changing the point from enable to disable then clicking OK.
or a third party control system to enable/disable the BAS on/off point. The BAS point can
NOTE: This point must be enabled in order for the i-Vu Open,
Field Assistant, or BACview schedule to the controller.
6 control system to assign a time
Schedule_schedule — The unit will operate according to the schedule configured and stored in the unit. The schedule is accessible via the BACview 6 Handheld tool, i-Vu Open, or
Field Assistant control system. The daily schedule consists of a start/stop time (standard or 24-hour mode) and seven days of the week, starting with Monday and ending on Sunday. To enter a daily schedule, navigate to Config, then Sched, then enter BACview 6 Admin Password (1111), then go to schedule_schedule. From here, enter either a Weekly or Exception schedule for the unit.
39
Occupancy Input Contact — The WSHP Open controller has the capability to use an external dry contact closure to determine the occupancy status of the unit. The Occupancy Schedules will need to be disabled in order to utilize the occupancy contact input.
NOTE: Scheduling can only be controlled from one source.
BAS (Building Automation System) On/Off — A BAS system that supports network scheduling can control the unit through a network communication and the BAS scheduling function once the Occupancy Schedules have been disabled.
NOTE: Scheduling can either be controlled via the unit or the
BAS, but not both.
INDOOR FAN — The indoor fan will operate in any one of three modes depending on the user configuration selected.
Fan mode can be selected as Auto, Continuous, or Always
On. In Auto mode, the fan is in intermittent operation during both occupied and unoccupied periods. Continuous fan mode is intermittent during unoccupied periods and continuous during occupied periods. Always On mode operates the fan continuously during both occupied and unoccupied periods. In the default mode, Continuous, the fan will be turned on whenever any one of the following is true:
• The unit is in occupied mode as determined by its occupancy status.
• There is a demand for cooling or heating in the unoccupied mode.
• There is a call for dehumidification (optional).
When power is reapplied after a power outage, there will be a configured time delay of 5 to 600 seconds before starting the fan. There are also configured fan delays for Fan On and Fan
Off. The Fan On delay defines the delay time (0 to 30 seconds; default 10) before the fan begins to operate after heating or cooling is started while the Fan Off delay defines the delay time (0 to 180 seconds; default 45) the fan will continue to operate after heating or cooling is stopped. The fan will continue to run as long as the compressors, heating stages, or the dehumidification relays are on. If the SPT failure alarm or condensate overflow alarm is active; the fan will be shut down immediately regardless of occupancy state or demand.
Automatic Fan Speed Control — The WSHP Open controller is capable of controlling up to three fan speeds using the ECM
(electronically commutated motor). The motor will operate at the lowest speed possible to provide quiet and efficient fan operation with the best latent capability. The motor will increase speed if additional cooling or heating is required to obtain the desired space temperature set point. The control increases the motor's speed as the space temperature rises above the cooling or below the heating set point. The amount of space temperature increase above or below the set point required to increase the fan speed is user configurable in the set point.
The Low Fan speed range is configured by the width of the
Yellow (for cooling) and Light Blue (for heating) setpoint bands. The fan will operate at low speed as long as the space temperature remains within the yellow or light blue band range. The Medium Fan speed range is determined by the Orange and Dark Blue setpoint band. The fan will operate at medium speed when the space temperature enters this range. If the space temperature rises or falls into the red range, the fan will operate at High Fan speed.
As the temperature returns toward setpoint, a configurable hysteresis is used to prevent the fan from changing speeds erratically. The default value is 0.5° F (shown above).
Also, the control will increase the fan speed as the Supply
Air Temperature approaches the configured Minimum or Maximum SAT limits.
Fan Speed Control (During Heating) — Whenever heat is required and active, the control continuously monitors the supply-air temperature to verify it does not rise above the config-
ured maximum heating SAT limit (110 F default). As the SAT approaches this value, the control will increase the fan speed as required to ensure the SAT will remain within the limit. This feature provides the most quiet and efficient operation by operating the fan at the lowest speed possible.
Fan Speed Control (During Cooling) — Whenever mechanical cooling is required and active, the control continuously monitors the supply-air temperature to verify it does not fall below the configured minimum cooling SAT limit (50 F default).
As the SAT approaches this value, the control will increase the fan speed as required to ensure the SAT will remain within the limit. The fan will operate at lowest speed to maximize latent capacity during cooling.
COOLING — The WSHP Open controller will operate one or two stages of compression to maintain the desired cooling set point. The compressor outputs are controlled by the PI (proportional-integral) cooling loop and cooling stages capacity algorithm. They will be used to calculate the desired number of stages needed to satisfy the space by comparing the space temperature (SPT) to the appropriate cooling set point. The water side economizer, if applicable, will be used for first stage cooling in addition to the compressor(s). The following conditions must be true in order for the cooling algorithm to run:
• Cooling is set to Enable.
• Heating mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired.
• Condensate overflow input is normal.
• If occupied, the SPT is greater than the occupied cooling set point.
• Space temperature reading is valid.
• If unoccupied, the SPT is greater than the unoccupied cooling set point.
• If economizer cooling is available and active and the economizer alone is insufficient to provide enough cooling.
• OAT (if available) is greater than the cooling lockout temperature.
If all the above conditions are met, the compressors will be energized as required, otherwise they will be deenergized. If cooling is active and should the SAT approach the minimum
SAT limit, the fan will be indexed to the next higher speed.
Should this be insufficient and if the SAT falls further (equal to
mum SAT limit, all cooling stages will be disabled.
During Cooling mode, the reversing valve output will be held in the cooling position (either B or O type as configured) even after the compressor is stopped. The valve will not switch position until the Heating mode is required.
The configuration screens contain the minimum SAT parameter as well as cooling lockout based on outdoor-air temperature (OAT) Both can be adjusted to meet various specifications.
There is a 5-minute off time for the compressor as well as a
5-minute time delay when staging up to allow the SAT to achieve a stable temperature before energizing a second stage of capacity. Likewise, a 45-second delay is used when staging down.
After a compressor is staged off, it may be restarted again after a normal time-guard period of 5 minutes and if the supply-air temperature has increased above the minimum supplyair temperature limit.
The WSHP Open controller provides a status input to monitor the compressor operation. The status is monitored to determine if the compressor status matches the commanded state.
This input is used to determine if a refrigerant safety switch or other safety device has tripped and caused the compressor to stop operating normally. If this should occur, an alarm will be generated to indicate the faulted compressor condition.
40
HEATING — The WSHP Open controller will operate one or two stages of compression to maintain the desired heating set point. The compressor outputs are controlled by the heating PI
(proportional-integral) loop and heating stages capacity algorithm. They will be used to calculate the desired number of stages needed to satisfy the space by comparing the space temperature (SPT) to the appropriate heating set point. The following conditions must be true in order for the heating algorithm to run:
• Heating is set to Enable.
• Cooling mode is not active and the compressor time guard has expired.
• Condensate overflow input is normal.
• If occupied, the SPT is less than the occupied heating set point.
• Space temperature reading is valid.
• If unoccupied, the SPT is less than the unoccupied heating set point.
• OAT (if available) is less than the heating lockout temperature.
If all the above conditions are met, the heating outputs will be energized as required, otherwise they will be deenergized. If the heating is active and should the SAT approach the maximum SAT limit, the fan will be indexed to the next higher speed. Should this be insufficient, and the SAT rises further reaching the maximum heating SAT limit, the fan will be
disabled.
During Heating mode, the reversing valve output will be held in the heating position (either B or O type as configured) even after the compressor is stopped. The valve will not switch position until the Cooling mode is required.
The configuration screens contain the maximum SAT parameter as well as heating lockout based on outdoor-air temperature (OAT); both can be adjusted to meet various specifications.
There is a 5-minute off time for the compressor as well as a
5-minute time delay when staging up to allow the SAT to achieve a stable temperature before energizing a second stage of capacity. Likewise, a 45-second delay is used when staging down.
After a compressor is staged off, it may be restarted again after a normal time-guard period of 5 minutes and if the supply-air temperature has fallen below the maximum supply air temperature limit.
The WSHP Open controller provides a status input to monitor the compressor operation. The status is monitored to determine if the compressor status matches the commanded state.
This input is used to determine if a refrigerant safety switch or other safety device has tripped and caused the compressor to stop operating normally. If this should occur, an alarm will be generated to indicate the faulted compressor condition. Also, if auxiliary heat is available (see below), the auxiliary heat will operate to replace the reverse cycle heating and maintain the space temperature as required.
AUXILIARY HEAT — The WSHP Open controller can control a two-position, modulating water, or steam valve connected to a coil on the discharge side of the unit and supplied by a boiler or a single-stage ducted electric heater in order to maintain the desired heating set point. Should the compressor capacity be insufficient or a compressor failure occurs, the auxiliary heat will be used. Unless the compressor fails, the auxiliary heat will only operate to supplement the heat provided by the compressor if the space temperature falls more than one degree below the desired heating set point (the amount is configurable). The heat will be controlled so the SAT will not exceed the maximum heating SAT limit.
Auxiliary Modulating Hot Water/Steam Heating Reheat
— The control can modulate a hot water or steam valve connected to a coil on the discharge side of the unit and supplied by a boiler in order to maintain the desired heating set point should the compressor capacity be insufficient or a compressor failure occurs. Unless a compressor fault condition exists, the valve will only operate to supplement the heat provided by the compressor if the space temperature falls more than one degree below the desired heating set point. The valve will be controlled so the SAT will not exceed the maximum heating SAT limit.
Two-Position Hot Water/Steam Heating Reheat — The control can operate a two-position, NO or NC, hot water or steam valve connected to a coil on the discharge side of the unit and supplied by a boiler in order to maintain the desired heating set point should the compressor capacity be insufficient or a compressor failure occurs. Unless a compressor fault condition exists, the valve will only open to supplement the heat provided by the compressor if the space temperature falls more than one degree below the desired heating set point. The valve will be controlled so the SAT will not exceed the maximum heating
SAT limit. The heat stage will also be subject to a 2-minute minimum OFF time to prevent excessive valve cycling.
Single Stage Electric Auxiliary Heat — The control can operate a field-installed single stage of electric heat installed on the discharge side of the unit in order to maintain the desired heating set point should the compressor capacity be insufficient or a compressor failure occurs. Unless a compressor fault condition exists, the heat stage will only operate to supplement the heat provided by the compressor if the space temperature falls more than one degree below the desired heating set point. The heat stage will be controlled so the SAT will not exceed the maximum heating SAT limit. The heat stage will also be subject to a 2-minute minimum OFF time to prevent excessive cycling.
INDOOR AIR QUALITY (IAQ) AND DEMAND CON-
TROLLED VENTILATION (DCV) — If the optional indoor air quality sensor is installed, the WSHP Open controller can maintain indoor air quality via a modulating OA damper providing demand controlled ventilation. The control operates the modulating OA damper during occupied periods. The control monitors the CO
2
level and compares it to the configured set points, adjusting the ventilation rate as required. The control provides proportional ventilation to meet the requirements of
ASHRAE (American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and
Air Conditioning Engineers) specifications by providing a base ventilation rate and then increasing the rate as the CO
2
level increases. The control will begin to proportionally increase ventilation when the CO
2
level rises above the start ventilation set point and will reach the full ventilation rate when the CO
2
level is at or above the maximum set point. A user-configurable minimum damper position ensures that proper base ventilation is delivered when occupants are not present. The IAQ configurations can be accessed through the configuration screen. The following conditions must be true in order for this algorithm to run:
• Damper control is configured for DCV.
• The unit is in an occupied mode.
• The IAQ sensor reading is greater than the DCV start control set point.
The control has four user adjustable set points: DCV start control set point, DCV maximum control set point, minimum damper position, and DCV maximum damper position.
Two-Position OA Damper — The control can be configured to operate a ventilation damper in a two-position ventilation mode to provide the minimum ventilation requirements during occupied periods.
DEHUMIDIFCATION — The WSHP Open controller will provide occupied and unoccupied dehumidification only on
41 units that are equipped with the modulating hot water reheat
(HWR) option. This function requires an accessory space relative humidity sensor. When using a relative humidity sensor to control dehumidification during occupied or unoccupied times, the dehumidification set points are used accordingly. When the indoor relative humidity becomes greater than the dehumidification set point, a dehumidification demand will be acknowledged. Once acknowledged, the dehumidification output will be energized, bringing on the supply fan (medium speed), mechanical cooling, and the integral hot water reheat coil. The controls will engage Cooling mode and waste heat from the compressor cooling cycle will be returned to the reheat coil simultaneously, meaning that the reversing valve is causing the compressor to operate in the Cooling mode. During Cooling mode, the unit cools, dehumidifies, and disables the HWR coil; however, once the call for cooling has been satisfied and there is still a call for dehumidification, the unit will continue to operate using the reheat mode and HWR coil.
WATERSIDE ECONOMIZER — The WSHP Open controller has the capability of providing modulating or two-position water economizer operation (for a field-installed economizer coil mounted to the entering air side of the unit and connected to the condenser water loop) in order to provide free cooling
(or preheating) when water conditions are optimal. Water economizer settings can be accessed through the equipment status screen. The following conditions must be true for economizer operation:
• SAT reading is available.
• LWT reading is available.
• If occupied, the SPT is greater than the occupied cooling set point or less than the occupied heating set point and the condenser water is suitable.
• Space temperature reading is valid.
• If unoccupied, the SPT is greater than the unoccupied cooling set point or less than the unoccupied heating set point and the condenser water is suitable.
Modulating Water Economizer Control — The control has the capability to modulate a water valve to control condenser water flowing through a coil on the entering air side of the unit.
Cooling — The purpose is to provide an economizer cooling
If the water loop conditions are suitable, then the valve will modulate open as required to maintain a supply-air temperature that meets the load conditions. Should the economizer coil capacity alone be insufficient for a period greater than 5 minutes, or should a high humidity condition occur, then the compressor will also be started to satisfy the load. Should the SAT approach the minimum cooling SAT limit, the economizer valve will modulate closed during compressor operation.
Heating — Additionally, the control will modulate the water
required. The valve will be controlled in a similar manner except to satisfy the heating requirement. Should the economizer coil capacity alone be insufficient to satisfy the space load conditions for more than 5 minutes, then the compressor will be started to satisfy the load. Should the SAT approach the maximum heating SAT limit, the economizer valve will modulate closed during compressor operation.
Two-Position Water Economizer Control — The control has the capability to control a NO or NC, two-position water valve to control condenser water flow through a coil on the entering air side of the unit.
Cooling — The purpose is to provide a cooling economizer
space temperature). If the optional coil is provided and the water loop conditions are suitable, then the valve will open to pro-
vide cooling to the space when required. Should the capacity be insufficient for a period greater than 5 minutes, or should a high humidity condition occur, then the compressor will be started to satisfy the load. Should the SAT reach the minimum cooling SAT limit, the economizer valve will close during compressor operation.
Heating — Additionally, the economizer control will open the
heat is required. The valve will be controlled in a similar manner except to satisfy the heating requirement. Should the coil capacity be insufficient to satisfy the space load for more than
5 minutes, then the compressor will be started to satisfy the load. Should the SAT reach the maximum heating SAT limit, the economizer valve will close during compressor operation.
DEMAND LIMIT — The WSHP Open controller has the ability to accept three levels of demand limit from the network.
In response to a demand limit, the unit will decrease its heating set point and increase its cooling set point to widen the range in order to immediately lower the electrical demand. The amount of temperature adjustment in response is user adjustable for both heating and cooling and for each demand level. The response to a particular demand level may also be set to zero.
CONDENSER WATER LINKAGE — The control provides optimized water loop operation using an universal controller (UC) open loop controller. Loop pump operation is automatically controlled by WSHP equipment occupancy schedules, unoccupied demand and tenant override conditions.
Positive pump status feedback prevents nuisance fault trips.
The condenser water linkage operates when a request for condenser water pump operation is sent from each WSHP to the loop controller. This request is generated whenever any WSHP is scheduled to be occupied, is starting during optimal start (for warm-up or pull down prior to occupancy), there is an unoccupied heating or cooling demand, or a tenant pushbutton override. At each WSHP, the water loop temperature and the loop pump status is given. The WSHP will NOT start a compressor until the loop pumps are running or will shutdown the compressors should the pumps stop. This prevents the WSHP from operating without water flow and thus tripping out on refrigerant pressure, causing a lockout condition. The WSHP Open controller control will prevent this from occurring. Also, the loop controller can be configured to start the pumps only after a configurable number of WSHPs are requesting operation (from
1-"N"). This can be used to prevent starting the entire loop operation for only one WSHP. Meanwhile, the WSHPs will not operate if the loop pump status is off and therefore the WSHP compressor will not run.
COMPLETE C AND DELUXE D BOARD
SYSTEM TEST
Test mode provides the ability to check the control operation in a timely manner. The control enters a 20-minute test mode by momentarily shorting the test terminals. All time delays are sped up 15 times. The following operations are common to both Complete C and Deluxe D controls.
Test Mode —
To enter Test mode, cycle the fan 3 times within 60 seconds. The LED will flash a code representing the last fault when entering the Test mode. The alarm relay will also power on and off during Test mode. See Tables 27 and 28.
To exit Test mode, short the terminals for 3 seconds or cycle the fan 3 times within 60 seconds.
NOTE: The flashing code and alarm relay cycling code will both have the same numerical label. For example, flashing code 1 will have an alarm relay cycling code 1. Code 1 indicates the control has not faulted since the last power off to power on sequence.
Table 27 — Complete C Control Current LED
Status and Alarm Relay Operations
LED STATUS
On
Off
Slow Flash
Fast Flash
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION
Normal Mode
Normal Mode with
PM Warning
ALARM RELAY
Open
Cycle
(closed 5 sec., open 25 sec.)
Open
Slow Flash
Complete C Control is non-functional
Fault Retry
Lockout
Over/Under Voltage Shutdown
Flashing Code 1 Test Mode — No fault in memory
Flashing Code 2
Test Mode —
HP Fault in memory
Flashing Code 3
Flashing Code 4
Flashing Code 5
Flashing Code 6
Flashing Code 7
Flashing Code 8
Flashing Code 9
Test Mode —
LP Fault in memory
Test Mode —
FP1 Fault in memory
Test Mode —
FP2 Fault in memory
Test Mode —
CO Fault in memory
Test Mode — Over/Under shutdown in memory
Test Mode — PM in memory
Test Mode — FP1/FP2
Swapped Fault in memory
Open
Closed
Open,
(Closed after
15 minutes)
Cycling Code 1
Cycling Code 2
Cycling Code 3
Cycling Code 4
Cycling Code 5
Cycling Code 6
Cycling Code 7
Cycling Code 8
Cycling Code 9
LEGEND
CO — Condensate Overflow
FP — Freeze Protection
HP — High Pressure
LED — Light-Emitting Diode
LP — Low Pressure
PM — Performance Monitor
NOTES:
1. Slow flash is 1 flash every 2 seconds.
2. Fast flash is 2 flashes every 1 second.
3. EXAMPLE: “Flashing Code 2” is represented by 2 fast flashes followed by a 10-second pause. This sequence will repeat continually until the fault is cleared.
Table 28 — Complete C Control LED Code and
Fault Descriptions
LED
CODE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
(Autoreset)
8
9
FAULT DESCRIPTION
No fault in memory
High-Pressure Switch
Low-Pressure Switch
Freeze Protection Coax
— FP1
Freeze Protection Air Coil —
FP2
Condensate overflow
Over/Under Voltage
Shutdown
PM Warning
FP1 and FP2
Thermistors are swapped
There has been no fault since the last power-down to powerup sequence
HP switch opens instantly
LP switch opens for
30 continuous seconds before or during a call (bypassed for first 60 seconds)
FP1 below Temp limit for
30 continuous seconds
(bypassed for first 60 seconds of operation)
FP2 below Temp limit for
30 continuous seconds
(bypassed for first 60 seconds of operation)
Sense overflow (grounded) for
30 continuous seconds
"R" power supply is <19VAC or
>30VAC
Performance Monitor Warning has occurred.
FP1 temperature is higher than
FP2 in heating/test mode, or
FP2 temperature is higher than
FP1 in cooling/test mode.
LEGEND
FP — Freeze Protection
HP — High Pressure
LED — Light-Emitting Diode
LP — Low Pressure
PM — Performance Monitor
42
WSHP Open Test Mode —
To enter WSHP Open test mode, navigate from the BACview 6 home screen to the configuration screen. Choose the service screen and enable unit test.
The controller will then test the following:
FAN TEST — Tests all fan speeds, sequences fan from low to high, and operates each speed for one minute. Resets to disable on completion.
COMPRESSOR TEST — Tests compressor cooling and heating operation. Sequences cooling stage 1 then cooling stage 2 followed by heating stage 2 then reduces capacity to heating stage 1. Operates for 1 minute per step.
DEHUMIDIFICATION TEST — Tests dehumidification mode. Operates for 2 minutes.
AUXILIARY HEATING TEST — Tests auxiliary heat.
Sequences fan on and enables heating coil for 1 minute.
H
2
O ECONOMIZER TEST — Tests entering/returning water loop economizer operation. Sequences fan and opens economizer water valve for one minute.
OPEN VENT DAMPER 100% TEST — Tests outside air
(OA) damper operation.
PREPOSITION OA DAMPER — Prepositions OA damper actuator to set proper preload.
NOTE: The auxiliary heating test, H
2
O economizer test, open vent damper 100% test, and preposition OA damper features will not be visible on the screen unless configured.
Once tests are complete, set unit test back to disable. Unit will automatically reset to disable after 1 hour.
Retry Mode —
In Retry mode, the status LED will start to flash slowly to signal that the control is trying to recover from an input fault. The control will stage off the outputs and try to again satisfy the thermostat used to terminal Y. Once the thermostat input calls are satisfied, the control will continue normal operation.
NOTE: If 3 consecutive faults occur without satisfying the thermostat input call to terminal Y, the control will go into lockout mode. The last fault causing the lockout is stored in memory and can be viewed by entering Test mode.
Aquazone™ Deluxe D Control LED Indicators —
There are 3 LED indicators on the Deluxe D control:
STATUS LED — Status LED indicates the current status or mode of the D control. The Status LED light is green.
TEST LED — Test LED will be activated any time the D control is in test mode. The Test LED light is yellow.
FAULT LED — Fault LED light is red. The fault LED will always flash a code representing the last fault in memory. If there is no fault in memory, the fault LED will flash code 1 and appear as one fast flash alternating with a 10-second pause.
See Table 29.
Table 29 — Aquazone Deluxe D Control Current LED Status and Alarm Relay Operations
DESCRIPTION
Normal Mode
Normal Mode with PM
Deluxe D Control is non-functional
Test Mode
Night Setback
ESD
Invalid T-stat Inputs
No Fault in Memory
HP Fault
LP Fault
FP1 Fault
FP2 Fault
CO Fault
Over/Under Voltage
HP Lockout
LP Lockout
FP1 Lockout
FP2 Lockout
CO Lockout
STATUS LED
(Green)
On
On
Off
—
Flashing Code 2
Flashing Code 3
Flashing Code 4
On
Slow Flash
Slow Flash
Slow Flash
Slow Flash
Slow Flash
Slow Flash
Fast Flash
Fast Flash
Fast Flash
Fast Flash
Fast Flash
TEST LED
(Yellow)
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
On
—
—
—
Off
Off
Off
LEGEND
CO — Condensate Overflow
ESD — Emergency Shutdown
FP — Freeze Protection
HP
LP
PM
— High Pressure
— Low Pressure
— Performance Monitor
FAULT LED (Red)
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory
Flashing Code 8
Off
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory
Flash Last Fault Code in Memory
Flashing Code 1
Flashing Code 2
Flashing Code 3
Flashing Code 4
Flashing Code 5
Flashing Code 6
Flashing Code 7
Flashing Code 2
Flashing Code 3
Flashing Code 4
Flashing Code 5
Flashing Code 6
ALARM RELAY
Open
Cycle (closed 5 sec, open 25 sec, …)
Open
Cycling Appropriate Code
—
—
—
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open
Open (closed after 15 minutes)
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
Closed
NOTES:
1. If there is no fault in memory, the Fault LED will flash code 1.
2. Codes will be displayed with a 10-second Fault LED pause.
3. Slow flash is 1 flash every 2 seconds.
4. Fast flash is 2 flashes every 1 second.
5. EXAMPLE: “Flashing Code 2” is represented by 2 fast flashes followed by a 10-second pause. This sequence will repeat continually until the fault is cleared.
43
SERVICE
Perform the procedures outlined below periodically, as indicated.
WARNING
To prevent injury or death due to electrical shock or contact with moving parts, open unit disconnect switch before servicing unit.
IMPORTANT: When a compressor is removed from this unit, system refrigerant circuit oil will remain in the compressor. To avoid leakage of compressor oil, the refrigerant lines of the compressor must be sealed after it is removed.
IMPORTANT: All refrigerant discharged from this unit must be recovered without exception. Technicians must follow industry accepted guidelines and all local, state and federal statutes for the recovery and disposal of refrigerants.
IMPORTANT: To avoid the release of refrigerant into the atmosphere, the refrigerant circuit of this unit must only be serviced by technicians who meet local, state and federal proficiency requirements.
Filters —
Filters must be clean for maximum performance.
Inspect filters every month under normal operating conditions.
Replace when necessary.
IMPORTANT: Units should never be operated without a filter.
Water Coil —
Keep all air out of the water coil. Check open loop systems to be sure the well head is not allowing air to infiltrate the water line. Always keep lines airtight.
Inspect heat exchangers regularly, and clean more frequently if the unit is located in a “dirty” environment. Keep the heat exchanger full of water at all times. Open loop systems should have an inverted P trap placed in the discharge line to keep water in the heat exchanger during off cycles. Closed loop systems must have a minimum of 15 psig during the summer and 40 psig during the winter.
Check P trap frequently for proper operation.
CAUTION
To avoid fouled machinery and extensive unit clean-up,
DO NOT operate units without filters in place. DO NOT use equipment as a temporary heat source during construction.
Condensate Drain Pans —
Check condensate drain pans for algae growth twice a year. If algae growth is apparent, consult a water treatment specialist for proper chemical treatment. Applying an algaecide every three months will typically eliminate algae problems in most locations.
Refrigerant System —
Verify air and water flow rates are at proper levels before servicing. To maintain sealed circuitry integrity, do not install service gages unless unit operation appears abnormal.
Check to see that unit is within the superheat and subcooling temperature ranges shown in Tables 20-23. If the unit is not within these ranges, recover and reweigh in refrigerant charge.
Compressor —
Conduct annual amperage checks to ensure that amp draw is no more than 10% greater than indicated on the serial plate data.
Fan Motors —
All units have lubricated fan motors. Fan motors should never be lubricated unless obvious, dry operation is suspected. Periodic maintenance oiling is NOT recommended as it will result in dirt accumulating in the excess oil and cause eventual motor failure. Conduct annual dry operation check and amperage check to ensure amp draw is no more than 10% greater than indicated on serial plate data.
Condensate Drain Cleaning —
Clean the drain line and unit drain pan at the start of each cooling season. Check flow by pouring water into drain. Be sure trap is filled to maintain an air seal.
Air Coil Cleaning —
Remove dirt and debris from evaporator coil as required by condition of the coil. Clean coil with a stiff brush, vacuum cleaner, or compressed air. Use a fin comb of the correct tooth spacing when straightening mashed or bent coil fins.
Condenser Cleaning —
Water-cooled condensers may require cleaning of scale (water deposits) due to improperly maintained closed-loop water systems. Sludge build-up may need to be cleaned in an open water tower system due to induced contaminants.
Local water conditions may cause excessive fouling or pitting of tubes. Condenser tubes should therefore be cleaned at least once a year, or more often if the water is contaminated.
Proper water treatment can minimize tube fouling and pitting. If such conditions are anticipated, water treatment analysis is recommended. Refer to the Carrier System Design
Manual, Part 5, for general water conditioning information.
CAUTION
Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and rubber gloves when using inhibited hydrochloric acid solution.
Observe and follow acid manufacturer’s instructions.
Clean condensers with an inhibited hydrochloric acid solution. The acid can stain hands and clothing, damage concrete, and, without inhibitor, damage steel. Cover surroundings to guard against splashing. Vapors from vent pipe are not harmful, but take care to prevent liquid from being carried over by the gases.
Warm solution acts faster, but cold solution is just as effective if applied for a longer period.
GRAVITY FLOW METHOD — Do not add solution faster than vent can exhaust the generated gases.
When condenser is full, allow solution to remain overnight, then drain condenser and flush with clean water. Follow acid manufacturer’s instructions. See Fig. 35.
FORCED CIRCULATION METHOD — Fully open vent pipe when filling condenser. The vent may be closed when condenser is full and pump is operating. See Fig. 36.
Regulate flow to condenser with a supply line valve. If pump is a nonoverloading type, the valve may be fully closed while pump is running.
For average scale deposit, allow solution to remain in condenser overnight. For heavy scale deposit, allow 24 hours.
Drain condenser and flush with clean water. Follow acid manufacturer’s instructions.
44
FILL CONDENSER WITH
CLEANING SOLUTION. DO
NOT ADD SOLUTION
MORE RAPIDLY THAN
VENT CAN EXHAUST
GASES CAUSED BY
CHEMICAL ACTION.
VENT
PIPE
FUNNEL
1”
PIPE
5’ APPROX
3’ TO 4’
PAIL
CONDENSER
PUMP
PAIL
Fig. 35 — Gravity Flow Method
PRIMING
CONN.
GAS VENT
GLOBE
VALVES
SUCTION
PUMP
SUPPORT
SUPPLY
1” PIPE
CONDENSER
TANK
REMOVE WATER
REGULATING VALVE
FINE MESH
SCREEN
RETURN
Fig. 36 — Forced Circulation Method
Checking System Charge —
Units are shipped with full operating charge. If recharging is necessary:
1. Insert thermometer bulb in insulating rubber sleeve on liquid line near filter drier. Use a digital thermometer for all temperature measurements. DO NOT use a mercury or dial-type thermometer.
2. Connect pressure gage to discharge line near compressor.
3. After unit conditions have stabilized, read head pressure on discharge line gage.
NOTE: Operate unit a minimum of 15 minutes before checking charge.
4. From standard field-supplied Pressure-Temperature chart for R-410A refrigerant, find equivalent saturated condensing temperature.
5. Read liquid line temperature on thermometer; then subtract from saturated condensing temperature. The difference equals subcooling temperature.
6. Compare the subcooling temperature with the normal temperature listed in Tables 20-23. If the measured liquid line temperature does not agree with the required liquid line temperature, ADD refrigerant to raise the temperature or REMOVE refrigerant (using standard practices) to lower the temperature (allow a tolerance of ± 3° F).
Refrigerant Charging
WARNING
To prevent personal injury, wear safety glasses and gloves when handling refrigerant. Do not overcharge system — this can cause compressor flooding.
NOTE: Do not vent or depressurize unit refrigerant to atmosphere. Remove and recover refrigerant following accepted practices.
Air Coil Fan Motor Removal
CAUTION
Before attempting to remove fan motors or motor mounts, place a piece of plywood over evaporator coils to prevent coil damage.
Disconnect motor power wires from motor terminals before motor is removed from unit.
1. Shut off unit main power supply.
2. Loosen bolts on mounting bracket so that fan belt can be removed.
3. Loosen and remove the 2 motor mounting bracket bolts on left side of bracket.
Slide motor/bracket assembly to extreme right and lift out through space between fan scroll and side frame. Rest motor on a high platform such as a step ladder. Do not allow motor to hang by its power wires.
Replacing the WSHP Open Controller’s Battery —
The WSHP Open controller’s 10-year lithium
CR2032 battery provides a minimum of 10,000 hours of data retention during power outages.
NOTE: Power must be ON to the WSHP Open controller when replacing the battery, or the date, time and trend data will be lost.
1. Remove the battery from the controller, making note of the battery's polarity.
2. Insert the new battery, matching the battery's polarity with the polarity indicated on the WSHP Open controller.
TROUBLESHOOTING
When troubleshooting problems with a WSHP, consider the following:
Thermistor —
A thermistor may be required for singlephase units where starting the unit is a problem due to low voltage. See Fig. 37 for thermistor nominal resistance.
Control Sensors —
The control system employs 2 nominal 10,000 ohm thermistors (FP1 and FP2) that are used for freeze protection. Be sure FP1 is located in the discharge fluid and FP2 is located in the air discharge. See Fig. 38.
45
90.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
Temperature (degF)
Fig. 37 — Thermistor Nominal Resistance
WSHP Open Controller —
With the WSHP Open controller option, the 100 most recent alarms can be viewed using the BACview 6 alarm status and alarm history.
To view the alarms:
1. Navigate to the Alarm Status screen from the Home screen using the arrow softkeys. The screen will display the current alarm status, either normal or Alarm, and allow for scrolling through the unit’s alarm status.
2. From the Alarm Status screen, press the Alarm softkey to view the 100 most recent alarms which are labeled with date and time for easy reference.
NOTE: Active faults can be viewed by scrolling down, these faults indicate a possible bad sensor or some condition which may not merit an alarm.
3. To view alarms which have been corrected, scroll down through the Alarm screen to Return Top Normal screen.
NOTE: Alarms are automatically reset once alarm condition has been corrected.
See Table 32 for possible alarm cause and solution.
Thermostatic Expansion Valves —
Thermostatic expansion valves (TXV) are used as a means of metering the refrigerant through the evaporator to achieve a preset superheat at the TXV sensing bulb. Correct superheat of the refrigerant is important for the most efficient operation of the unit and for the life of the compressor.
Packaged heat pumps typically use one bi-flow TXV to meter refrigerant in both modes of operation. When diagnosing possible TXV problems it may be helpful to reverse the refrigerant flow to assist with the diagnosis.
Geothermal and water source heat pumps are designed to operate through a wide range of entering-water temperatures that will have a direct effect on the unit refrigerant operating pressures. Therefore, diagnosing TXV problems can be difficult.
TXV FAILURE — The most common failure mode of a TXV is when the valve fails while closed. Typically, a TXV uses spring pressure to close the valve and an opposing pressure, usually from a diaphragm, to open the valve. The amount of pressure exerted by the diaphragm will vary, depending on the pressure inside of the sensing bulb. As the temperature of and pressure within the bulb decreases, the valve will modulate closed and restrict the refrigerant flow through the valve. The result is less refrigerant in the evaporator and an increase in the superheat. As the temperature at the bulb increases the diaphragm pressure will increase, which opens the valve and allows more refrigerant flow and a reduction in the superheat.
If the sensing bulb, connecting capillary, or diaphragm assembly are damaged, pressure is lost and the spring will force the valve to a closed position. Often, the TXV will not close completely so some refrigerant flow will remain, even if inadequate flow for the heat pump to operate.
The TXV sensing bulb must be properly located, secured, and insulated as it will attempt to control the temperature of the line to which it is connected. The sensing bulb must be located on a dedicated suction line close to the compressor. On a packaged heat pump, the bulb may be located almost any place on the tube running from the compressor suction inlet to the reversing valve. If the bulb is located on a horizontal section, it should be placed in the 10:00 or 2:00 position for optimal performance.
CAUTION
Use caution when tightening the strap. The strap must be tight enough to hold the bulb securely but caution must be taken not to over-tighten the strap, which could dent, bend, collapse or otherwise damage the bulb.
AIRFLOW
(
°F)
AIR
COIL
THERMISTOR
AIRFLOW
( °F)
FP2
EXPANSION
VALVE
FP1
COAX
CONDENSATE
OVERFLOW
(CO)
AIR COIL
FREEZE
PROTECTION
LIQUID
LINE
WATER IN
WATER
COIL
PROTECTION
LEGEND
COAX — Coaxial Heat Exchanger
Airflow
Refrigerant Liquid Line Flow
WATER OUT
Fig. 38 — FP1 and FP2 Thermistor Location
46
SUCTION
COMPRESSOR
DISCHARGE
The bulb must be secured to the pipe using a copper strap.
The use of heat transfer paste between the bulb and the pipe will also help ensure optimum performance.
The bulb must also be properly insulated to eliminate any influence on valve operation by the surrounding conditions.
Cork tape is the recommended insulation as it can be molded tight to the bulb to prevent air infiltration.
Causes of TXV Failure — The most common causes of TXV failure are:
1. A cracked, broken, or damaged sensing bulb or capillary can be caused by excessive vibration of the capillary during shipping or unit operation.
If the sensing bulb is damaged or if the capillary is cracked or broken, the valve will be considered failed and must be replaced. Replacement of the TXV “power head” or sensing bulb, capillary, diaphragm assembly is possible on some TXVs. The power head assembly screws onto most valves, but not all are intended to be replaceable. If the assembly is not replaceable, replace the entire valve.
2. Particulate debris within the system can be caused by several sources including contaminated components, tubing, and service tools, or improper techniques used during brazing operations and component replacement.
Problems associated with particulate debris can be compounded by refrigerant systems that use POE (polyol ester oil). POE oil has solvent-like properties that will clean the interior surfaces of tubing and components. Particulates can be released from interior surfaces and may migrate to the TXV strainer, which can lead to plugging of the strainer.
3. Corrosive debris within the system may happen after a failure, such as a compressor burn out, if system was not properly cleaned.
4. Noncondensables may be present in the system. Noncondensables includes any substance other than the refrigerant or oil such as air, nitrogen, or water. Contamination can be the result of improper service techniques, use of contaminated components, and/or improper evacuation of the system.
Symptoms — The symptoms of a failed TXV can be varied and will include one or more of the following:
• Low refrigerant suction pressure
• High refrigerant superheat
• High refrigerant subcooling
• TXV and/or low pressure tubing frosting
• Equalizer line condensing and at a lower temperature than the suction line or the equalizer line frosting
• FP1 faults in the heating mode in combination with any of the symptoms listed above
• FP2 faults in the cooling mode in combination with any of the symptoms listed above. Some symptoms can mimic a failed TXV but may actually be caused be another problem.
Before conducting an analysis for a failed TXV the following must be verified:
• Confirm that there is proper water flow and water temperature in the heating mode.
• Confirm that there is proper airflow and temperature in the cooling mode.
• Ensure coaxial water coil is clean on the inside; this applies to the heating mode and may require a scale check.
• Refrigerant may be undercharged. To verify, subcooling and superheat calculations may be required.
Diagnostics—Several tests may be required to determine if a TXV has failed. The following tools may be required for testing:
1. Refrigerant gage manifold compatible with the refrigerant in the system
2. Digital thermometer, preferably insulated, with wire leads that can be connected directly to the tubing
3. Refrigerant pressure-temperature chart for the refrigerant used
To determine that a TXV has failed, verify the following:
• The suction pressure is low and the valve is non-responsive.
The TXV sensing bulb can be removed from the suction line and warmed by holding the bulb in your hand. This action should result in an increase in the suction pressure while the compressor is operating. The sensing bulb can also be chilled by immersion in ice water, which should result in a decrease in the suction pressure while the compressor is operating. No change in the suction pressure would indicate a nonresponsive valve.
• Simultaneous LOW suction pressure, HIGH refrigerant subcooling and HIGH superheat.
• LOW suction pressure, LOW subcooling and HIGH superheat may indicate an undercharge of refrigerant. HIGH subcooling and LOW superheat may indicate an overcharge of refrigerant. The suction pressure will usually be normal or high if there is an overcharge of refrigerant.
• LOW suction pressure and frosting of the valve and/or equalizer line may indicate a failed valve. However, these symptoms may also indicate an undercharge of refrigerant.
Calculate the subcooling and superheat to verify a failed valve or refrigerant charge issue.
Repair
WARNING
Puron ® refrigerant (R-410A) operates at higher pressure than R-22, which is found in other WSHPs. Tools such as manifold gages must be rated to withstand the higher pressures. Failure to use approved tools may result in a failure of tools, which can lead to severe damage to the unit, injury or death.
WARNING
Most TXVs are designed for a fixed superheat setting and are therefore considered non-adjustable. Removal of the bottom cap will not provide access for adjustment and can lead to damage to the valve or equipment, unintended venting of refrigerant, personal injury, or possibly death.
CAUTION
Always recover the refrigerant from the system with suitable approved tools, recovery equipment, and practices prior to attempting to remove or repair any TXV.
CAUTION
Use caution when tightening the strap. The strap must be tight enough to hold the bulb securely but caution must be taken not to over-tighten the strap, which could dent, bend, collapse or otherwise damage the bulb.
47
CAUTION
Puron ® refrigerant (R-410A) requires the use of synthetic lubricant (POE oil). Do not use common tools on systems that contain R-22 refrigerants or mineral oil. Contamination and failure of this equipment may result.
IMPORTANT: Due to the hygroscopic nature of the
POE oil in Puron refrigerant (R-410A) and other environmentally sound refrigerants, any component replacement must be conducted in a timely manner using caution and proper service procedure for these types of refrigerants. A complete installation instruction will be included with each replacement TXV/filter drier assembly. It is of critical importance these instructions are carefully understood and followed. Failure to follow these instructions can result in a system that is contaminated with moisture to the extent that several filter drier replacements may be required to properly dry the system.
IMPORTANT: Repair of any sealed refrigerant system requires training in the use of refrigeration tools and procedures. Repair should only be attempted by a qualified service technician. A universal refrigerant handling certificate will be required. Local and/or state license or certificate may also be required.
See Tables 30-32 for additional troubleshooting information.
CAUTION
Disconnect power from unit before removing or replacing connectors, or servicing motor. Wait 5 minutes after disconnecting power before opening motor.
Table 30 — ECM Troubleshooting
FAULT
Motor rocks slightly when starting
Motor will not start
DESCRIPTION
This is normal start-up for ECM.
SOLUTION
No movement Check power at motor.
Check low voltage (24-vac R to C) at motor.
Check low voltage connections (G,Y, W, R, C) at motor.
Check for unseated pins in connectors on motor harness. See Fig. 39.
Test with a temporary jumper between R and G.
Check motor for tight shaft.
Perform motor/control replacement check.
Run moisture check. See Moisture Check section in Troubleshooting.
Motor rocks Check for loose or non-compliant motor mount.
Make sure blower wheel is tight on shaft.
Perform motor/control replacement check.
Motor oscillates up and down while being tested off of blower
It is normal for motor to oscillate with no load on shaft.
Motor starts, but runs erratically Varies up and down or intermittent Check line voltage for variation or “sag.”
Check low voltage connections (G,Y, W, R, C) at motor, unseated pins in motor harness connectors. See Fig. 39.
“Hunts” or “puffs” at high cfm
(speed)
Check “Bk” for erratic cfm command (in variable speed applications).
Check system controls, thermostat.
Perform moisture check. See Moisture Check section in Troubleshooting.
If removing panel or filter reduces “puffing,” reduce restriction or reduce maximum airflow.
Stays at low cfm despite system call for cool or heat cfm
Check low voltage (thermostat) wires and connections.
Excessive noise
Stays at high cfm
Blower will not shut off
Noisy blower or cabinet
Verify fan is not in delay mode. Wait until delay is complete.
Check to see if “R” is missing/not connected at motor.
Perform motor/control replacement check.
Check to see if “R” is missing/not connected at motor.
Verify fan is not in delay mode. Wait until delay is complete.
Perform motor/control replacement check.
Check to see if there is current leakage from controls into G, Y, or W. Check for Triac switched thermostat or solid state relay.
Determine if it’s air, cabinet, duct, or motor noise.
Check for loose blower housing, panels, etc.
If high static is creating high blower speed, check for air whistling through seams in ducts, cabinets, or panels.
If high static is creating high blower speed, check for cabinet/duct deformaton.
If removing panel or filter reduces “puffing,” reduce restriction or reduce maximum airflow.
Evidence of moisture
“Hunts” or “puffs” at high cfm
(speed)
Motor failure or malfunction has occurred and moisture is present
Evidence of moisture present inside air mover
Replace motor and perform moisture check. See Moisture Check section in Troubleshooting.
Perform moisture check. See Moisture Check section in Troubleshooting.
48
Fig. 39 — ECM Pin Connectors
49 a50-8448
Stopped or Malfunctioned ECM Motor —
Refer to Fig. 40 to determine the possible cause of a stopped or malfunctioned ECM motor. Follow the instructions in the boxes.
Fig. 40 — ECM Troubleshooting Flow Diagram
50 a50-8447
Moisture Check —
To perform moisture check:
• Check that connectors are orientated “down” (or as recommended by equipment manufacturer).
• Arrange harnesses with “drip loop” under motor.
• Check if condensate drain is plugged.
• Check for low airflow (too much latent capacity).
• Check for undercharged condition.
• Check and plug leaks in return ducts, cabinet.
Table 31 — Good Practices
DO
Check motor, controls wiring, and connections thoroughly before replacing motor.
Orient connectors down so water cannot get in. Install “drip loops.”
Use authorized motor and control model numbers for replacement.
DO NOT
Automatically assume the motor is bad.
Locate connectors above 7 and 4 o’clock positions.
Replace one motor or control model number with another (unless replacement is authorized).
Use high pressure drop filters.
Use restricted returns.
Keep static pressure to a minimum by:
• Using high efficiency, low-static filters.
• Keeping filters clean.
• Designing ductwork for minimum static and maximum comfort.
• Improving ductwork when replacement is necessary.
Size equipment wisely.
Check orientation before inserting motor connectors.
Oversize system then compensate with low airflow.
Plug in power connector backwards.
Force plugs.
Table 32 — WSHP Troubleshooting
FAULT
Main Power Problems
HP Fault — Code 2
High Pressure
LP/LOC Fault — Code 3
Low Pressure/Loss of
Charge
FP1 Fault — Code 4
Water Freeze Protection
FP2 Fault — Code 5
Air Coil Freeze Protection
Condensate Fault —
Code 6
HEATING COOLING
X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Green Status LED Off Check line voltage circuit breaker and disconnect.
Check for line voltage between L1 and L2 on the contactor.
Check for 24 vac between R and C on controller.
Check primary/secondary voltage on transformer.
Reduced or no water flow in cooling Check pump operation or valve operation/setting.
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.
Bring water temperature within design parameters.
Water temperature out of range in cooling
Reduced or no airflow in heating Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.
Dirty air coil — construction dust etc.
External static too high. Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
Air temperature out of range in heating Bring return-air temperature within design parameters.
Overcharged with refrigerant Check superheat/subcooling vs typical operating condition per
Tables 20-23.
Bad HP switch
Insufficient charge
Check switch continuity and operation. Replace.
Check for refrigerant leaks.
Compressor pump down at start-up Check charge and start-up water flow.
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Reduced or no water flow in heating Check pump operation or water valve operation/setting.
Inadequate antifreeze level
Improper freeze protect setting (30
F vs 10
F)
Water temperature out of range
Bad thermistor
Plugged strainer or filter. Clean or replace.
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.
Check antifreeze density with hydrometer.
Clip JW2 jumper for antifreeze (10
F) use.
Bring water temperature within design parameters.
Check temperature and impedance correlation.
Reduced or no airflow in cooling
Air temperature out of range
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.
External static too high. Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
Too much cold vent air. Bring entering air temperature within design parameters.
Normal airside applications will require 30 F only.
Improper freeze protect setting (30
F vs 10 F)
Bad thermistor
Blocked drain
Improper trap
Poor drainage
Moisture on sensor
Check temperature and impedance correlation.
Check for blockage and clean drain.
Check trap dimensions and location ahead of vent.
Check for piping slope away from unit.
Check slope of unit toward outlet.
Poor venting. Check vent location.
Check for moisture shorting to air coil.
LEGEND
LED — Light-Emitting Diode
RV — Reversing Valve
TXV — Thermostatic Expansion Valve
51
Table 32 — WSHP Troubleshooting (cont)
FAULT
Over/Under Voltage —
Code 7 (Auto Resetting)
Performance Monitor —
Code 8
FP1 and FP2 Thermistors
— Code 9
No Fault Code Shown
Swapped Thermistor —
Code 9
Unit Short Cycles
Only Fan Runs
Only Compressor Runs
Unit Does Not Operate in
Cooling
Insufficient Capacity/
Not Cooling or Heating
Properly
HEATING COOLING
X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Under voltage
Over voltage
Heating mode FP2>125
F
Cooling mode FP1>125
F OR
FP2<40
F
FP1 temperature is higher than FP2 temperature.
FP2 temperature is higher than FP1 temperature.
No compressor operation
Compressor overload
Control board
FP1 and FP2 swapped
SOLUTION
Check power supply and 24 vac voltage before and during operation.
Check power supply wire size.
Check compressor starting.
Check 24 vac and unit transformer tap for correct power supply voltage.
Check power supply voltage and 24 vac before and during operation.
Check 24 vac and unit transformer tap for correct power supply voltage.
Check for poor airflow or overcharged unit.
Check for poor water flow or airflow.
Swap FP1 and FP2 thermistors.
Swap FP1 and FP2 thermistors.
See Scroll Compressor Rotation section.
Check and replace if necessary.
Reset power and check operation.
Reverse position of thermistors.
Dirty air filter
Unit in 'Test Mode'
Unit selection
Compressor overload
Thermostat position
Unit locked out
Compressor overload
Thermostat wiring
Thermostat wiring
Check and clean air filter.
Reset power or wait 20 minutes for auto exit.
Unit may be oversized for space. Check sizing for actual load of space.
Check and replace if necessary.
Ensure thermostat set for heating or cooling operation.
Check for lockout codes. Reset power.
Check compressor overload. Replace if necessary.
Check Y and W wiring at heat pump. Jumper Y and R for compressor operation in Test mode.
Check G wiring at heat pump. Jumper G and R for fan operation.
Fan motor relay
Fan motor
Check Y and W wiring at heat pump. Jumper Y and R for compressor operation in test mode.
Jumper G and R for fan operation. Check for line voltage across BR contacts.
Check fan power enable relay operation (if present).
Check for line voltage at motor. Check capacitor.
Reversing valve
Thermostat setup
Thermostat wiring
Set for cooling demand and check 24 vac on RV coil and at control.
If RV is stuck, run high pressure up by reducing water flow and while operating, engage and disengage RV coil voltage to push valve.
Check for 'O' RV setup not 'B'.
Check O wiring at heat pump. Jumper O and R for RV coil 'Click'.
Dirty filter Replace or clean.
Reduced or no airflow in heating Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.
External static too high. Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
Reduced or no airflow in cooling Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.
Leaky ductwork
Low refrigerant charge
External static too high. Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
Check supply and return air temperatures at the unit and at distant duct registers if significantly different, duct leaks are present.
Check superheat and subcooling per Tables 20-23.
Restricted metering device
Defective reversing valve
Check superheat and subcooling per Tables 20-23. Replace.
Set for cooling demand and check 24 vac on RV coil and at control.
If RV is stuck, run high pressure up by reducing water flow and while operating, engage and disengage RV coil voltage to push valve.
Check location and for air drafts behind thermostat.
Thermostat improperly located
Unit undersized Recheck loads and sizing check sensible cooling load and heat pump capacity.
Scaling in water heat exchanger Perform condenser cleaning.
Inlet water too hot or cold Check load, loop sizing, loop backfill, ground moisture.
X
X
LEGEND
LED — Light-Emitting Diode
RV — Reversing Valve
TXV — Thermostatic Expansion Valve
52
Table 32 — WSHP Troubleshooting (cont)
FAULT
High Head Pressure
Low Suction Pressure
Low Discharge Air
Temperature in Heating
High Humidity
Low Refrigerant Suction
Pressure
High Refrigerant Superheat
High Refrigerant
Subcooling
TXV and/or Low Pressure
Tubing Frosting
Equalizer Line Condensing or Frosting
HEATING COOLING
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Reduced or no airflow in heating Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.
External static too high. Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
Reduced or no water flow in cooling
Check pump operation or valve operation/setting.
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate. See Tables 19 and 24.
Inlet water too hot Check load, loop sizing, loop backfill, ground moisture.
Air temperature out of range in heating
Bring return-air temperature within design parameters.
Scaling in water heat exchanger Perform condenser cleaning.
Unit overcharged Check superheat and subcooling. Reweigh in charge.
Noncondensables in system
Restricted metering device
Reduced water flow in heating
Plugged strainer or filter. Clean or replace.
Check water flow adjust to proper flow rate.
Water temperature out of range Bring water temperature within design parameters.
Reduced airflow in cooling
Remove refrigerant, evacuate system and charge unit.
Check superheat and subcooling per Tables 20-23. Replace.
Check pump operation or water valve operation/setting.
Check for dirty air filter and clean or replace.
Check fan motor operation and airflow restrictions.
External static too high. Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
Air temperature out of range
Insufficient charge
Too high airflow
Poor performance
Too high airflow
Unit oversized
Normal operation
Too much cold vent air. Bring entering air temperature within design parameters.
Check for refrigerant leaks.
Check blower performance per Tables 9-13.
See “Insufficient Capacity.”
Check blower performance per Tables 9-13
Recheck loads and sizing check sensible cooling load and heat pump capacity.
Check/compare with unit Installation Manual for typical operating temperatures and pressures chart.
Reduced water flow
Scaling in water to refrigerant heat exchanger
Reduced airflow
Check pump operation.
Check strainer or filter.
Improper flow regulator.
Water temperature out of range Bring water temperature within proper range.
Conduct water quality analysis.
Check for dirty air filter.
Check for dirty air coil.
Check fan motor operation.
External static pressure exceeds fan operating parameters.
Return air temperature below minimum
Space temperature too cold.
Supply air bypassing to return air stream (zone systems).
Insufficient refrigerant charge
Excessive fresh air.
Check for leaking ductwork.
Locate and repair leak.
Locate bulb on suction line between reversing valve and compressor.
Improperly located TXV sensing bulb
Failed or restricted metering device
Insufficient refrigerant charge
Improperly located TXV sensing bulb
Failed or restricted metering device
Failed TXV power head, capillary or sensing bulb.
Plugged TXV strainer.
Locate and repair leak.
Locate bulb on suction line between reversing valve and compressor.
Excessive refrigerant charge
Failed or restricted metering device
Normal operation
Insufficient refrigerant charge
Failed or restricted metering device
Failed or restricted metering device
Failed TXV power head, capillary or sensing bulb.
Plugged TXV strainer.
Remove refrigerant as needed.
Failed TXV power head, capillary or sensing bulb.
Plugged TXV strainer.
May occur when entering water temperature is close to minimum.
Locate and repair leak.
Failed TXV power head, capillary or sensing bulb.
Plugged TXV strainer.
Failed TXV power head, capillary or sensing bulb.
Plugged TXV strainer.
LEGEND
LED — Light-Emitting Diode
RV — Reversing Valve
TXV — Thermostatic Expansion Valve
53
SCREEN NAME
Equipment
Status
APPENDIX A — WSHP OPEN SCREEN CONFIGURATION
POINT NAME
Operating Mode
SPT
SAT
Condenser Leaving
Temperature
PASSWORD
LEVEL
EDITABLE RANGE
Off, Fan Only, Economize,
Cooling, Heating, Cont Fan,
Test, Start Delay, Dehumidify
F
F
F
DEFAULT
Condenser Entering
Temperature
F
NOTES
Displays unit operating mode
Displays SPT
Displays SAT
Displays leaving condenser water temperature
Displays entering condenser water temperature (Value will not update when compressor is operating)
Fan
Compressor Capacity
No Password
Required
Off/Low Speed/
Medium Speed
High Speed/On
0 - 100%
Displays fan speed status
Damper Position
H
2
O Economizer
Auxiliary Heat
Space RH
Dehumidification
IAQ CO
2
SPT Alarm Status
Alarming SPT
SPT Alarm Limit
SPT Sensor Alarm
Status
Alarm Status
IAQ Alarm Status
Compressor Alarm
Status
SAT Alarm Status
Condensate Overflow
Alarm Status
Condenser Water Temperature Alarm Status
Filter Alarm Status
Space RH Alarm Status
OAT Alarm Status
Sensor
Calibration
Airside Linkage Status
Condenser Water
Linkage
SAT
SAT Offset
Leaving Condenser
Water Temperature
Leaving CW Offset
Rnet Sensor
Temperature
Rnet Offset
RH
RH Sensor Offset
LEGEND
BAS — Building Automation System
DCV — Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
RH — Relative Humidity
SAT — Supply Air Temperature
SPT — Space Temperature
TPI — Third Party Integration
No Password
Required
Admin Password level access only
X
X
X
X
0 - 100%
0 - 100%
0 - 100%
0 - 100%
Inactive/Active
0 - 9999 ppm
Normal/Alarm
F
F
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
Normal/Alarm
F
F
F
%
-15% - 15% 0 %
Displays compressor capacity
Displays current damper position
(Viewable only if Ventilation DMP
Type = 2 position or DCV)
Displays position of economizer valve
Displays position of auxiliary reheat valve (Viewable only if Leaving
Air Auxiliary Heat Type = 2 position,
1 stage Elect or Modulating)
Displays space RH% (Viewable only if
Humidity Sensor = Installed)
Displays if dehumidification is active
(Viewable only if Factory
Dehumidification Reheat = Installed)
Displays the space CO
2
level
Displays current space temperature condition
Displays the SPT that exceeded the alarm limit (when SPT alarm above is in Alarm)
Displays the SPT alarm limit that was exceeded; causing the alarm condition
(when SPT alarm above is in Alarm)
Displays the status of the Rnet
SPT sensor - ALARM is displayed should the sensor fail to communicate with the control module
Current IAQ/ventilation condition
Current compressor condition
Current SAT condition
Current status of the condensate drain (overflow switch)
Current status of the condenser water
Current filter condition
Current space RH condition
Current status of the OAT broadcast function
Current linkage status if enabled
Current linkage status if enabled
Display SAT
Used to correct sensor reading
Displays Leaving Condenser
Water Temperature
Used to correct sensor reading
Displays SPT
Used to correct sensor reading
Displays Space RH value
Used to correct sensor reading
54
APPENDIX A — WSHP OPEN SCREEN CONFIGURATION (cont)
SCREEN NAME
Unit
Maintenance
POINT NAME
Operating Mode
Fan Operating Mode
Occupancy Status
Occupancy Control
Outside Air
Temperature
SPT
SPT Status
SPT Sensor Status
Condensate Overflow
Cooling Set Point
Heating Set Point
Set Point Adjustment
Auxiliary Heat Control
Set Point
H
2
O Economizer
Control Set Point
Calculated IAQ/
Ventilation Damper position
Active Compressor
Stages
SAT
Reset Filter Alarm
Overflow Contact
Occupancy Contact
BAS/Keypad Override
OAT Input
System Settings
BACnet
Keypad Configuration
Password
Network
BACnet Time Master
Clock Set
Override Schedules
Pushbutton Override
Occupancy
Maintenance
Schedule
Configuration
Keypad Override
Schedules
Occupancy Contact
BAS on/off
Local Occupancy
Schedules
Local Holiday
Schedules
Local Override
Schedules
BACnet Occupancy
Schedules
LEGEND
BAS — Building Automation System
DCV — Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
RH — Relative Humidity
SAT — Supply Air Temperature
SPT — Space Temperature
TPI — Third Party Integration
No Password required
User/Admin
Password level access
PASSWORD
LEVEL
EDITABLE RANGE
Off, Fan Only,Economize,
Cooling, Heating, Cont Fan, Test,
Start Delay, Dehumidify
Auto/Continuous/Always On
Unoccupied/Occupied
Always Occupied/Local Schedule/
BACnet Schedule/BAS Keypad/
Occupied Contact/Holiday Schedule/
Override Schedule/Pushbutton
Override/Unoccupied None
F
F
Normal/Above Limit/Below
Limit/Sensor Failure
Inactive/Connected
DEFAULT
No Password required
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Normal/Alarm
F
F
F
F
F
%
0/1/2
F
No/Yes
Closed/Open
Closed/Open
Inactive/Occupied/
Unoccupied
N/A / Network
Inactive
NOTES
Displays unit operating mode
Displays how the fan is configured to operate
Displays the current occupancy status
Displays the origin of the occupancy control
Displays OAT (Viewable only if OAT is a network broadcast)
Displays SPT
Displays the SPT status
Displays the connection status of the Rnet sensor
Displays the status of the condensate overflow
Displays the actual set point being used for cooling control
Displays the actual set point being used for heating control
Displays the offset values from the Rnet user set point adjustment that is being applied to the configured set points
Displays the calculated set point being used for auxiliary heating control
Displays the calculated set point being used for economizer control
Displays the ventilation damper position calculated by the DCV control
Displays the actual number of compressor stages operating
Displays SAT
Used to reset the filter alarm timer after the filter has been cleaned or replaced
Displays the state of the condensate overflow switch contact
Displays the state of the external/ remote occupancy input switch contact
Provides capability to force the equipment to operate in an occupied or unoccupied mode
Displays if an OAT value is being received from the Network
See TPI
Mapping
Changes password
See TPI
See TPI
Changes clock/time setting
X
X
X
X
Inactive/Active Occupied
Inactive/Active Occupied
Inactive/Active Occupied/Active
Unoccupied
Inactive/Active Occupied
Inactive/Active Occupied
Inactive/Active Occupied
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Enable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Used to display the active and inactive occupancy control inputs
Used to define which occupancy inputs are used to determine occupancy mode.
55
SCREEN NAME
Configuration
Set Points
Configuration
Schedule
Weekly Schedule
Configuration
Schedule
Exception
Schedules 1 - 12
APPENDIX A — WSHP OPEN SCREEN CONFIGURATION (cont)
POINT NAME
Occupied Heating
Occupied Cooling
Unoccupied Heating
Unoccupied Cooling
Effective Heating
Set Point
Effective Cooling
Set Point
Optimal Start
Occupied RH
Set Point
Unoccupied RH
Set Point
DCV CTRL Start
Set Point
DCV Max CTRL
Set Point
Start Time
End Time
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thur
Fri
Sat
Sun
Start Month
Start Day
Start Time
End Month
End Day
End Time
PASSWORD
LEVEL
User/Admin
Password level access
User/Admin
Password level access
User/Admin
Password level access
EDITABLE
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RANGE
0 - 10
F
0 - 10
F
0 - 100%
0 - 100%
0 - 9999 ppm
0 - 9999 ppm
00:00 - 23:59
00:00 - 24:00
No/Yes
No/Yes
No/Yes
No/Yes
No/Yes
No/Yes
No/Yes
0 - 12
0 - 31
00:00 - 23:59
0 - 12
0 - 31
00:00 - 24:00
DEFAULT NOTES
65%
90%
500 ppm
1050 ppm
06:00
18:00
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
0
0
0:00
0
0
0:00
Defines the Occupied
Heating Set Point
Defines the Occupied
Cooling Set Point
Defines the Unoccupied
Heating Set Point
Defines the Unoccupied
Cooling Set Point
Takes into effect bias (maximum allowable set point deviation)
Takes into effect bias (maximum allowable set point deviation)
Uses historical data to calculate ramp up time so as to be at set point at occupied/unoccupied time
Defines the control set point used during occupied periods (Viewable only if Humidity Sensor = Installed/
Determines when to start
Dehumidification when occupied)
Defines the control set point used during unoccupied periods
(Viewable only if Humidity Sensor =
Installed/Determines when to start
Dehumidification when unoccupied)
Defines the control set point used to start increasing ventilation during occupied periods (Viewable only if
Ventilation DMP Type = DCV)
Defines the control set point used to define where the ventilation will reach its maximum limit during
occupied periods (Viewable only if
Ventilation DMP Type = DCV/Used to determine DCV ending control point)
Defines the start time for an occupied period
Defines the ending time of an occupied period
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Determines if this day is included in this schedule
Defines the start month of this hoilday schedule
Defines the start day of this holiday schedule
Determines the start time for this schedule
Defines the month to end this hoilday schedule
Defines the day to end this holiday schedule
Determines the time to end this schedule
LEGEND
BAS — Building Automation System
DCV — Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
RH — Relative Humidity
SAT — Supply Air Temperature
SPT — Space Temperature
TPI — Third Party Integration
56
APPENDIX A — WSHP SCREEN OPEN CONFIGURATION (cont)
SCREEN NAME
Configuration
Unit
Configuration
Configuration
Service
Test
H
POINT NAME
Fan Mode
Fan On Delay
Fan Off Delay
Heating Enable
Lockout Heating if
2
OAT >
Power Fail Restart
Delay
Occupancy Schedules
Set Point Separation
O Economizer Test
Preposition OA
Damper
Open Vent
Damper 100%
SAT
LCWT
PASSWORD
LEVEL
Cooling Enable
Minimum SAT in
Cooling
Maximum SAT in
Heating
Damper Ventilation
Position
DCV Maximum Vent
Position
Filter Alarm Timer
Pushbutton Override
SPT Sensor Set Point
Adjustment
Lockout Cooling if
OAT <
Admin Password level access only
Test Mode
Fan Test
Fan Speed
Compressor Test
Dehumidification Test
Testing Compressor
Admin Password level access only
Aux Heating Test
EDITABLE
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RANGE
Auto/Continuous/
Always On
0 - 30 sec
0 - 180 sec
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
40 - 60
0 - 100%
0 - 100%
F
0 - 9999 hrs
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
0 - 600 sec
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Off/Low Speed/Medium
Speed/High Speed/On
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
DEFAULT
Continuous
10 sec
45 sec
Enable
Enable
50
F
100%
100%
0 hrs
Enable
Enable
60 sec
Enable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
NOTES
Auto= Intermittant operation during both occupied and unoccupied periods/
Continuous = Intermittant during unoccupied periods and continuous during occupied periods/Always on = fan operates continuously during both occupied and unoccupied periods
Defines the delay time before the fan begins to operate after heating or cooling is started
Defines the amount of time the fan will continue to operate after heating or cooling is stopped
Provides capability to manually disable heating operation
Provides capability to manually disable cooling operation
Defines the minimum acceptable operating temperature for the Supply Air
Defines the maximum acceptable operating temperature for the Supply Air
Normally set to 100% if 2 position damper type or set to minimum ventilation position if damper type = DCV
Usually set at 100% - Used to limit maximum damper opening in DCV mode
Disables Filter Alarm if set to 0
Enables Override Feature on Rnet sensor
Enables Set Point adjustment capability on Rnet Sensor
Cooling is locked out when OAT is less than configured value and OAT is actively being broadcast
Heating is locked out when OAT is greater than configured value and OAT is actively being broadcast
Delay before equipment starts
Enables unit occupied
Used to enforce minimum set point separation
Used to enable test mode. Will automatically reset to disable after 1 hour
Used to test all fan speeds. Sequences fan from low to high and operates each speed for
1 minute. Resets to disable on completion
Displays current fan operation
Used to test compressor cooling and heating operation. Sequences cooling stage 1, then stage 2, then heating stage 2 and reduces capacity to stage 1. Operates for 1 minute per step. Resets to disable on completion.
Used to test dehumification mode -
Operates for 2 minutes. Resets to disable on completion.
Inactive/Heating/Cooling/
Dehumidify/TimeGard
Wait
Displays compressor test mode
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
Disable/Enable
F
F
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Used to test auxiliary heat.
Sequences fan on and enables heating coil for 1 minute. Resets to disable on completion
Used to test entering/return air water loop economizer coil operation. Sequences fan on and opens economizer coil water valve for 1 minute. Resets to disable on completion
Used to preposition OA damper actuator to set proper preload
Used to test OA damper operation
Displays SAT
Displays Leaving Condenser
Water Temperature
LEGEND
BAS — Building Automation System
DCV — Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
RH — Relative Humidity
SAT — Supply Air Temperature
SPT — Space Temperature
TPI — Third Party Integration
57
APPENDIX A — WSHP SCREEN OPEN CONFIGURATION (cont)
SCREEN NAME
Configuration
POINT NAME
# of Fan Speeds
G Output Type
Compressor Stages
Reversing Valve Type
Leaving Air Auxiliary
Heat Type
Entering Air Water
Economizer Type
2-Position Water
Valve Type
Modulating Water
Valve Type
Ventilation Damper
Type
Damper Actuator Type
Humidity Sensor
PASSWORD
LEVEL
Factory Dehumidification Reheat Coil
Service
Configuration Occupancy
Input Logic
Condensate Switch
Alarm Delay
Condensate Switch
Alarm State
Minimum Condenser
Water Temperature in
Heating
Maximum Condenser
Water Temperature in
Heating
Minimum Condenser
Water Temperature in
Cooling
Maximum Condenser
Water Temperature in
Cooling
IAQ sensor minimum input
IAQ sensor maximum input
IAQ sensor minimum output
IAQ sensor maximum output
LEGEND
BAS — Building Automation System
DCV — Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
RH — Relative Humidity
SAT — Supply Air Temperature
SPT — Space Temperature
TPI — Third Party Integration
Admin Password level access only
EDITABLE
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RANGE DEFAULT NOTES
1,2,3
Fan On/Fan Low
One Stage/Two Stages
O type output/B type output
None/2-Position HW/1 Stage
Electric/Modulating HW
None/2-Position/Modulating
Normally Closed/Normally Open
Normally Closed/Normally Open
None/2-Position/DCV
(0-10 volt)/(2-10 volt)
None/Installed
None/Installed
Occupied Open/Occupied Closed
5 - 600 seconds
Alarm OPEN/Alarm CLOSED
25 - 60
30 - 60
0 - 5 ma
F
F
5 - 20 ma
0 - 9999 ppm
0 - 9999 ppm
3
Fan On
One Stage
O type
None
None
Normally
Closed
Normally
Closed
None
0-10 volt
None
None
Occupied
CLOSED
10 sec
Alarm
CLOSED
60
60
4 ma
F
F
20 ma
0 ppm
2000 ppm
Used to set number of fan motor speeds
When set to Fan On, G output is energized when ever any fan speed is active (required for ECM and Fan control board). When set to Fan
Low, output is only energized for
Low Speed
Defines the number of stages of compression
Determines reversing valve signal output type
Determines Auxiliary
Reheat Coil Type
Determines Entering Air
Economizer Coil Type
Determines type of 2-position water valve used
Determines type of modulating water valve used
Determines type of ventilation damper control to be used
Used to determine ventilation damper output signal range
(closed - open)
Set to Installed if humidity sensor is present
Set to Installed if factory-installed dehumidification reheat coil is present
Used to determine external occupancy switch contact occupied state
Delay before equipment alarms on high condensate level
Determine Alarm state of condensate switch input
Determines the minimum acceptable water loop temperature to start heating
Determines the maximum acceptable water loop temperature to start heating
Determines the minimum acceptable water loop temperature to start cooling
Determines the maximum acceptable water loop temperature to start cooling
Minimum output current (mA)
for IAQ sensor
Maximum output current (mA) for
IAQ sensor
Corresponding value in ppm for minimum output current
Corresponding value in ppm for maximum output current
58
SCREEN NAME
APPENDIX A — WSHP SCREEN OPEN CONFIGURATION (cont)
POINT NAME
SPT Occupied Alarm
Hysteresis
SPT Alarm Delay
Configuration
Alarm
Configuration
SPT Unoccupied Low
Alarm Temperature
SPT Unoccupied High
Alarm Temperature
SAT Low SAT
Alarm Limit
SAT High SAT
Alarm Limit
Condensate Overflow
Alarm Delay
Space Humidity Occupied
High Alarm Limit
Space Humidity Alarm
Delay
Space Humidity Unoccupied High Alarm Limit
IAQ/Ventilation Occupied
High Alarm Limit
Admin Password level access only
IAQ/Ventilation
Alarm Delay
Rnet Sensor SPT Alarm
Rnet Sensor SAT Alarm
Rnet Sensor Compressor
Lockout Alarm
Rnet Sensor Condenser
Water Temperature Alarm
Rnet Sensor Condensate
Overflow Alarm
Rnet Sensor Dirty
Filter Alarm
Rnet Sensor Space
High Humidity Alarm
Configuration
Linkage
Loop Control Network
Number
Loop Control Network
Address
Number of Linked Heat
Pumps
LEGEND
BAS — Building Automation System
DCV — Demand Controlled Ventilation
IAQ — Indoor Air Quality
OAT — Outdoor Air Temperature
RH — Relative Humidity
SAT — Supply Air Temperature
SPT — Space Temperature
TPI — Third Party Integration
PASSWORD
LEVEL
EDITABLE
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
RANGE
2 - 20
F
0 - 30 min per degree
5 - 600 sec
45% - 100%
0 - 30 min per % RH
45% - 100%
0 - 9999 ppm
0.1 - 1.0 min per ppm
Ignore/Display
Ignore/Display
Ignore/Display
Ignore/Display
Ignore/Display
Ignore/Display
Ignore/Display
DEFAULT NOTES
5
F
10 min
10 sec
100%
5 min
100%
1100 ppm
0.25 min
Ignore
Ignore
Display
Display
Display
Display
Ignore
Defines the hysteresis applied above the cooling and below the heating set points before an alarm condition will occur
Used to calculate the delay time before an alarm is generated after the alarm condition occurs
Defines the fixed unoccupied ow SPT alarm limit
Defines the fixed unoccupied high SPT alarm limit
Defines the fixed minimum
SAT alarm limit
Defines the fixed maximum
SAT alarm limit
Defines the delay time before an alarm is generated after the alarm condition occurs
Defines the fixed occupied high space RH alarm limit
Used to calculate the delay time before an alarm is generated after the alarm condition occurs
Defines the fixed unnoccupied high space RH alarm limit
Defines the fixed occupied high space IAQ/Ventilation alarm limit
Used to calculate the delay time before an alarm is generated after the alarm condition occurs
Determines if the SPT alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
Determines if the SAT alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
Determines if the Compressor Lockout alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
Determines if the Condenser Water
Temperature alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
Determines if the Condensate
Overflow alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
Determines if the Dirty Filter alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
Determines if the High Space
RH alarm is displayed on the local Rnet sensor
See TPI
See TPI
See TPI
59
Copyright 2010 Carrier Corporation
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Catalog No. 04-53500079-01 Printed in U.S.A.
Form 50PT-4SI Pg 62 7-10 Replaces: 50PT-3SI
CUSTOMER:___________________________
MODEL NO.:___________________________
50PTH,PTV,PTD
START-UP CHECKLIST
JOB NAME: _______________________________________
SERIAL NO.:____________________ DATE:_________
I. PRE-START-UP
DOES THE UNIT VOLTAGE CORRESPOND WITH THE SUPPLY VOLTAGE AVAILABLE? (Y/N)
HAVE THE POWER AND CONTROL WIRING CONNECTIONS BEEN MADE AND TERMINALS
TIGHT? (Y/N)
HAVE WATER CONNECTIONS BEEN MADE AND IS FLUID AVAILABLE AT HEAT EXCHANGER?
(Y/N)
HAS PUMP BEEN TURNED ON AND ARE ISOLATION VALVES OPEN? (Y/N)
HAS CONDENSATE CONNECTION BEEN MADE AND IS A TRAP INSTALLED? (Y/N)
IS AN AIR FILTER INSTALLED? (Y/N)
II. START-UP
IS FAN OPERATING WHEN COMPRESSOR OPERATES? (Y/N)
IF 3-PHASE SCROLL COMPRESSOR IS PRESENT, VERIFY PROPER ROTATION PER INSTRUCTIONS.
(Y/N)
UNIT VOLTAGE — COOLING OPERATION
PHASE AB VOLTS PHASE BC VOLTS
(if 3 phase)
PHASE AB AMPS PHASE BC AMPS
(if 3 phase)
PHASE CA VOLTS
(if 3 phase)
PHASE CA AMPS
(if 3 phase)
CONTROL VOLTAGE
IS CONTROL VOLTAGE ABOVE 21.6 VOLTS? (Y/N) .
IF NOT, CHECK FOR PROPER TRANSFORMER CONNECTION.
TEMPERATURES
FILL IN THE ANALYSIS CHART ATTACHED.
COAXIAL HEAT
EXCHANGER
COOLING CYCLE:
FLUID IN
AIR COIL
HEATING CYCLE:
FLUID IN
COOLING CYCLE:
AIR IN
HEATING CYCLE:
AIR IN
F
F
FLUID OUT
F FLUID OUT
F AIR OUT
AIR OUT
F
F
F
F
PSI
PSI
FLOW
FLOW
CL-1
HEATING CYCLE ANALYSIS
°F
AIR
COIL
°F
EXPANSION
VALVE
COAX
PSI
°F
SAT
SUCTION
COMPRESSOR
DISCHARGE
°F
LIQUID LINE
COOLING CYCLE ANALYSIS
a50-8449
°F
FLUID IN
PSI
°F
PSI
FLUID OUT
LOOK UP PRESSURE DROP IN TABLES 20-23
TO DETERMINE FLOW RATE
PSI
°F
SAT
°F
AIR
COIL
°F
SUCTION
COMPRESSOR
EXPANSION
VALVE
COAX
DISCHARGE
°F
LIQUID LINE a50-8450
°F
FLUID IN
PSI
°F
PSI
FLUID OUT
LOOK UP PRESSURE DROP IN TABLES 20-23
TO DETERMINE FLOW RATE
HEAT OF EXTRACTION (ABSORPTION) OR HEAT OF REJECTION =
FLOW RATE (GPM) x TEMP. DIFF. (DEG. F) x FLUID FACTOR* =
(Btu/hr)
SUPERHEAT = SUCTION TEMPERATURE – SUCTION SATURATION TEMPERATURE
= (DEG F)
SUBCOOLING = DISCHARGE SATURATION TEMPERATURE – LIQUID LINE TEMPERATURE
= (DEG F)
*Use 500 for water, 485 for antifreeze.
Copyright 2010 Carrier Corporation
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.
Catalog No. 04-53500079-01 Printed in U.S.A.
Form 50PT-4SI Pg CL-2 7-10 Replaces: 50PT-3SI
advertisement
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Key Features
- Two-stage operation for increased efficiency
- PURON® Refrigerant (R-410A) for environmental friendliness
- Advanced controls for precise temperature control
- Durable construction for long-lasting performance
- Easy installation and maintenance