Dynamic Engineering PMC-4U-CACI User manual

DYNAMIC ENGINEERING

435 Park Dr., Ben Lomond, Calif. 95005

831-336-8891 Fax 831-336-3840

[email protected]

www.dyneng.com

Est. 1988

User Manual

PMC-4U-CACI

Quad UART - Dual Synchronous

Serial Data Interface

PMC Module

Revision OR

Corresponding Hardware: Revision 01

PMC-4U

Quad UART - Dual Synchronous

Serial Data Interface

PMC Module

Dynamic Engineering

435 Park Drive

Ben Lomond, CA 95005

831-336-8891

831-336-3840 FAX

This document contains information of proprietary interest to Dynamic Engineering. It has been supplied in confidence and the recipient, by accepting this material, agrees that the subject matter will not be copied or reproduced, in whole or in part, nor its contents revealed in any manner or to any person except to meet the purpose for which it was delivered.

Dynamic Engineering has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate and complete. Still, the company reserves the right to make improvements or changes in the product described in this document at any time and without notice. Furthermore, Dynamic

Engineering assumes no liability arising out of the application or use of the device described herein.

The electronic equipment described herein generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy.

Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause radio interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures may be required to correct the interference.

Dynamic Engineering’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the president of Dynamic Engineering.

This product has been designed to operate with PMC

Module carriers and compatible user-provided equipment. Connection of incompatible hardware is likely to cause serious damage.

©2001 by Dynamic Engineering.

Trademarks and registered trademarks are owned by their respective manufactures.

Manual Revision OR. Revised July 2, 2001.

Hardware and Software Design • Manufacturing Services

P a g e 2

Table of Contents

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

THEORY OF OPERATION

ADDRESS MAP

PROGRAMMING

REGISTER DEFINITIONS

PMC4U_BASE

PMC4U_STAT

PMC4U_MSK

PMC4U_SCC_IVEC

PMC4U_DIR_TERM

PMC4U_SW_IN

PMC4U_SCC_A_CNTL

PMC4U_SCC_A_DATA

PMC4U_SCC_B_CNTL

PMC4U_SCC_B_DATA

PMC4U_UART_A

PMC4U_UART_B

PMC4U_UART_C

PMC4U_UART_D

PMC4U_IRUPT/PMC4U_IRUPT_CLR

Interrupts

Loop-back

PMC PCI PN1 INTERFACE PIN ASSIGNMENT

PMC PCI PN2 INTERFACE PIN ASSIGNMENT

PMC-4U FRONT PANEL IO PIN ASSIGNMENT

PMC PN4 USER INTERFACE PIN ASSIGNMENT

APPLICATIONS GUIDE


P a g e 3

25

26

27

28

10

12

13

20

20

20

21

19

19

19

20

13

16

16

17

17

18

19

22

23

24

6

9

Interfacing

CONSTRUCTION AND RELIABILITY

THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS

WARRANTY AND REPAIR

SERVICE POLICY

OUT OF WARRANTY REPAIRS

FOR SERVICE CONTACT:

SPECIFICATIONS

ORDER INFORMATION

SCHEMATICS

31

31

31

32

28

29

29

30

33

33


P a g e 4

List of Figures

FIGURE 1 PMC-4U BLOCK DIAGRAM

FIGURE 2 PMC-4U INTERNAL ADDRESS MAP

FIGURE 3 PMC-4U UART ADDRESS MAP

FIGURE 4 PMC-4U BASE CONTROL REGISTER BIT MAP

FIGURE 5 PMC-4U TX CONTROL REGISTER BIT MAP

FIGURE 6 PMC-4U INTERRUPT MASK REGISTER BIT MAP

FIGURE 7 PMC-4U DIRECTION TERMINATION CONTROL BIT MAP

FIGURE 8 PMC-4U SWITCH READ BIT MAP

FIGURE 9 PMC-4U INTERRUPT STATUS/CLEAR

FIGURE 10 PMC-4U PN1 INTERFACE


FIGURE 12 PMC-4U FRONT PANEL INTERFACE


16

16

17

18

6

10

11

13

21

24

25

26

27


P a g e 5

Product Description

PMC-4U-CACI is part of the PMC Module family of modular I/O components by Dynamic Engineering. The PMC-4U is capable of providing multiple serial protocols both synchronous and asynchronous with a wide range of baud rates. The CACI interface uses an RS-423 driver, an RS-422 driver, and an RS-422 receiver for each UART channel. Two enhanced hysteresis MIL

STD 188-114A receivers, a MIL STD 188-114A driver, and an open drain active low output driver for one synchronous channel and an RS-422 driver and receiver for the other synchronous channel.

Other variations are possible. Different oscillators can be installed, or other modifications can be made to accommodate your particular requirements. That variation will then be offered as a “standard” special order product. Please see our web page for current products offered and contact Dynamic Engineering with your custom application.

Osc

Quad

UART

XR16C854

Osc

Dip Switch

Osc

Xilinx

XCS40XL

PCI Bus 33/32

SCC

Z85X30

2 channels

2

+5V switched termination

RS485

RS422

8

8

16

GND

±12V, ±6V selectable

RS232

RS423

RS188

2

1V HYSTERISIS

+5V

± 5V

FIGURE 1 PMC-4U BLOCK DIAGRAM


P a g e 6

An EXAR XR16C854 implements the UART interface. This quad UART device is compatible with the industry standard 16550 UART, but is equipped with 128 byte FIFOs, independent Tx and Rx FIFO counters, automatic hardware/software flow control, and many other enhanced features. An 18.432 MHz oscillator supplies the reference clock for this device allowing baud rates up to 1.152 Mbps.

The synchronous interface uses a Zilog Serial Communication Controller, the Z85C30. This dual channel, multi-protocol device can implement various bit-oriented and byte-oriented synchronous protocols such as HDLC and IBM Bisync and handles asynchronous formats as well.

The PMC-4U also has a wide range of IO drivers and receivers to interface with these two devices. There are 16 differential RS422/485 transceivers that can be configured as either receivers or transmitters, eight single-ended RS188/232/423 drivers operating at selectable voltage levels, and eight single-ended receivers capable of up to +/- 25V input range. There are also two enhanced hysteresis (~1.5V) RS423 receivers for handling noisy input signals and two open drain outputs that sink up to 65 mA. The differential input signals are selectively terminated with switched 150 Ω terminations. All IO lines have series 33Ω resistors for circuit protection.

The UART, SCC, and IO lines all interface through the Xilinx FPGA to allow maximum flexibility of connections. All configuration registers internal to the Xilinx support read and write operations for software convenience. All addresses are long word aligned including the UART and SCC internal registers even though they have only a byte-wide data interface. Please see the XR16C854 and Z85C30 data sheets and user’s manuals for more information on register access and functions.

The PMC-4U conforms to the PMC and CMC draft standards. This guarantees compatibility with multiple PMC Carrier boards. Because the

PMC may be mounted on different form factors, while maintaining plug and software compatibility, system prototyping may be done on one PMC

Carrier board, with final system implementation on a different one.

PMC-4U uses a 10 mm inter-board spacing for the front panel, standoffs, and PMC connectors. The 10 mm height is the "standard" height and will work in most systems with most carriers. If your carrier has non-standard connectors [height] to mate with the PMC-4U, please let us know. We may be able to do a special build with a different height connector to compensate.

Interrupts are supported by the PMC-4U. Each of the four UARTs and the

SCC has a maskable input to the interrupt generation logic in the Xilinx.


P a g e 7

There is also a master interrupt enable that can be set to gate the interrupt onto the PCI bus. The interrupt status is still available in a status register even when the master interrupt enable is off. This facilitates polled operation of interrupt conditions. The individual interrupt conditions are specified in the internal registers of the UART and SCC. Please see the

XR16C854 and Z85C30 documentation for more information on interrupt conditions and configuration.


P a g e 8

Theory of Operation

The PMC-4U is designed for transferring data from one point to another with a variety of serial protocols.

The PMC-4U features a Xilinx FPGA. The FPGA contains the general control and status registers as well as the interface to the quad UART, SCC, and

IO drivers and receivers. Many additional control and status registers reside in the UART and SCC, which are accessed through the Xilinx interface.

The PMC-4U is a part of the PMC Module family of modular I/O products.

It meets the PMC and CMC draft Standards. Contact Dynamic Engineering for a copy of this specification. It is assumed that the reader is at least casually familiar with this document and logic design. In standard configuration, the PMC-4U is a Type 1 mechanical with no components on the back of the board and one slot wide, with 10 mm inter-board height.

The PCI interface to the host CPU is controlled by a logic block within the

Xilinx. The PMC-4U design requires one wait state for read or write cycles to addresses other than the SCC and UART which require from three for simple read or write operations to nine for the SCC interrupt acknowledge/vector read cycle. The wait states refer to the number of clocks after the PCI core decode before the “terminate with data” state is reached. Two additional clock periods account for the 1 clock delay to decode the signals from the PCI bus and to convert the terminate with data state into the TRDY signal.

The quad UART and dual Serial Communication Controller can handle multiple asynchronous and synchronous protocols and the IO drivers and receivers support a range of electrical interface standards.

Each of the serial interfaces has its own oscillator and on-board baud rate generator to supply a wide range of clock reference frequencies. The SCC can also operate from external clock sources with separate Rx clock input and Tx clock input/output pins for each channel.

Please refer to the XR16C854 and Z85C30 documentation for more information on the operation and capabilities of these devices.


P a g e 9

Address Map

REGISTER

PMC4U_BASE

PMC4U_STAT

PMC4U_MSK

PMC4U_SCC_IVEC

PMC4U_DIR_TERM

PMC4U_SW_IN

PMC4U_SCC_A_CNTL

PMC4U_SCC_A_DATA

PMC4U_SCC_B_CNTL

PMC4U_SCC_B_DATA

PMC4U_UART_A

PMC4U_UART_B

PMC4U_UART_C

PMC4U_UART_D

PMC4U_IRUPT

PMC4U_IRUPT_CLR

OFFSET FUNCTION TYPE

0X00 base control

0X04 status read

0X08 interrupt mask control

0X0C SCC interrupt vector read read/write read read/write read

0X10 direction and termination control read/write

0X14 read user switch read

0X18 SCC channel A control

0X1C SCC channel A data read/write read/write

0X20 SCC channel B control

0X24 SCC channel B data

0X40 UART A base offset

0X60 UART B base offset

0X80 UART C base offset

0XA0 UART D base offset

0XE0 interrupt source read

0XE0 interrupt write clear read/write read/write read/write read/write read/write read/write read write

FIGURE 2 PMC-4U INTERNAL ADDRESS MAP

Each UART channel has a number of registers associated with it. These register offsets and their general functions are given in figure 3. For details of the bits and functions of each register consult the documentation for the XR16C854.

The SCC also has a number of internal registers that are accessed in a two-step process. First the register number is written to the control address for the respective channel. Then an additional read or write to the same control address is performed. This causes the data to be read from or written to the desired register. At the end of this process the register pointer is reset so that the next access is again to/from the base control register. For a more complete description of this process, as well as details of registers and their functions, see the user’s manual for the

Z85C30.

The address map provided is for the local decoding performed within the

PMC-4U. The addresses are all offsets from a base address. The carrier board that the PMC is installed into provides the base address.

The VendorId = 0x10EE. The CardId = 0x0007. Current revision = 0x00


P a g e 10

REGISTER OFFSET FUNCTION

PMC4U_UART_DATA

PMC4U_UART_IEN

PMC4U_UART_ISTAT

PMC4U_UART_FCNTL

PMC4U_UART_LCNTL

PMC4U_UART_MCNTL

PMC4U_UART_LSTAT

PMC4U_UART_MSTAT

0X00 UART read/write data

0X04 UART write interrupt enable

0X08 UART read interrupt status

0X08 UART write FIFO control

0X0C UART write line control

0X10 UART write modem control

0X14 UART read line status

0X18 UART read modem status

PMC4U_UART_SPAD 0X1C UART read/write scratchpad

UART baud rate register defines (enabled when *LCNTL bit-7 = 1)

PMC4U_UART_DLL

PMC4U_UART_DLM

0X00

0X04

UART read/write LSB divisor

UART read/write MSB divisor

UART enhanced register offsets (enabled when *LCNTL = 0xbf)

PMC4U_UART_FTC 0X00 UART FIFO read count/write trigger level

PMC4U_UART_FEAT

PMC4U_UART_ENF

0X04

0X08

UART write feature control

UART read/write enhanced features

PMC4U_UART_XON1

PMC4U_UART_XON2

PMC4U_UART_XOFF1

PMC4U_UART_XOFF2

0X10

0X14

0X18

0X1C

UART read/write Xon-1 word

UART read/write Xon-2 word

UART read/write Xoff-1 word

UART read/write Xoff-2 word

UART EMS registers (enabled when feature control bit-6 = 1)

PMC4U_UART_EMS 0X1C UART write enhanced mode select

FIGURE 3 PMC-4U UART ADDRESS MAP


P a g e 11

Programming

Programming the PMC-4U requires only the ability to read and write data from the host. The base address is determined by the PMC Carrier board.

The base address refers to the first user address for the slot in which the

PMC is installed.

Depending on the software environment it may be necessary to set-up the system software with the PMC-4U "registration" data. For example in

WindowsNT there is a system registry, which is used to identify the resident hardware. The PMC-4U VendorId = 0x10EE. The CardId =

0x0007. Current revision = 0x00

The interrupt service routine should be loaded, the interrupt mask set, and the desired interrupt conditions set up in the UART and SCC. Each of the four UART channels and the SCC has a separate bit in the interrupt and interrupt mask registers. When an interrupt occurs this event is latched in the interrupt register. The interrupt is cleared by writing the bit back as a one to the same address.

Refer to the Theory of Operation section above, the Register section below, and the XR16C854 and Z85C30 documentation for more information regarding the register functions and definitions.


P a g e 12

Register Definitions

PMC4U_BASE

[0X00] PMC-4U Control Register Port read/write

DATA BIT

CONTROL BASE

DESCRIPTION

31-22

21-20

19

18

17

16

15-0 spare test mode select master interrupt enable force interrupt

SCC reset

UART reset spare

FIGURE 4 PMC-4U BASE CONTROL REGISTER BIT MAP

All bits are active high and are reset on power-up or reset command.

Test mode select is used to enable different drivers and receivers to allow thorough testing of the IO circuitry. A value of “00” indicates normal operational mode. In this mode the connections are as follows (see figure

12 for pin-out information):

Signal Function

UART Tx A

UART Rx A

UART Tx B

UART Rx B

UART Tx C

UART Rx C

UART Tx D

UART Rx D

Driver/Receiver

IO_8 (RS422)

OUT_0 (RS423)

IO_0 (RS422)

IO_9 (RS422)

OUT_1 (RS423)

IO_2 (RS422)

IO_10 (RS422)

OUT_2 (RS423)

IO_4 (RS422)

IO_11 (RS422)

OUT_3 (RS423)

IO_6 (RS422)


P a g e 13

SCC Tx A

SCC Rx A

SCC Rx Clk

SCC RTS A

OUT_4 (188)

AUX_IN_0 (enhanced hysteresis 188)

AUX_IN_1 (enhanced hysteresis 188)

AUX_OUT_0 (open drain)

SCC Tx B

SCC Rx B

IO_15 (RS422)

IO_13 (RS422)

When test mode select is “10” the following changes are made (if a signal is not listed here, its connection remains the same):

Signal Function

UART Rx A

UART Rx B

UART Rx C

UART Rx D

SCC RTS A

SCC Tx B

SCC Rx B

Driver/Receiver

IO_1 (RS422)

IO_3 (RS422)

IO_5 (RS422)

IO_7 (RS422)

AUX_OUT_1 (open drain)

IO_14 (RS422)

IO_12 (RS422)

When test mode select is “11” the following changes are made:

Signal Function Driver/Receiver

UART Rx A

UART Rx B

IN_0 (RS232)

IN_1 (RS232)

UART Rx C

UART Rx D

IN_2 (RS232)

IN_3 (RS232)

When test mode select is “01” the following changes are made:

Signal Function Driver/Receiver

UART Rx A

UART Rx B

IN_4 (RS232)

IN_5 (RS232)


P a g e 14

UART Tx C

UART Rx C

UART Tx D

UART Rx D

OUT_6 (RS423)

IN_6 (RS232)

OUT_7 (RS423)

IN_7 (RS232)

Master interrupt enable when ‘1’ gates all interrupts through to the PCI host. When ‘0’ the interrupts can be used for status without interrupting the host.

Force interrupt is used for test and software development purposes to create an interrupt request. 1 = assert interrupt request. 0 = normal operation. Useful to stimulate interrupt acknowledge routines for development.

SCC reset causes a hardware reset of the SCC. In order to accomplish this, set this bit high and then low. All registers and modes in the SCC will revert to the reset state.

UART reset causes a hardware reset of the UART. The process is the same as the SCC.


P a g e 15

PMC4U_STAT

[0X04] PMC-4U Status Port read only

DATA BIT

31-2

1

0

STATUS

DESCRIPTION spare interrupt out interrupt status

PMC-4U TX CONTROL REGISTER BIT MAP FIGURE 5

Interrupt out indicates that an interrupt is asserted on the PCI bus.

master interrupt enable is not asserted, then the interrupt will not be asserted on the PCI bus. This bit can be used to operate the card in polled mode without interrupting the host.

PMC4U_MSK

[0X08] PMC-4U Interrupt Mask Register Port read/write

DATA BIT

INTERRUPT MASK

DESCRIPTION

31-5

4

3

2

1

0

Spare

SCC Interrupt Enable

UART D Interrupt Enable

UART C Interrupt Enable

UART B Interrupt Enable

UART A Interrupt Enable

FIGURE 6 PMC-4U INTERRUPT MASK REGISTER BIT MAP

The bits in this register enable the individual interrupts from the devices indicated. The mask bit for a device must be set to a one in order for an interrupt from that device to affect the PMC-4U interrupt status.


P a g e 16

PMC4U_SCC_IVEC

[0X0C] PMC-4U SCC Interrupt Acknowledge/Vector Read

A read from this address causes the SCC interrupt acknowledge signal to be asserted. If an interrupt condition exists in the SCC, it will respond by placing an interrupt vector on the local data bus. This vector is specified by the user and, depending on the state set in the SCC registers, may contain status information about the cause of the interrupt.

PMC4U_DIR_TERM

[0X10] PMC-4U Direction and Termination Port read/write

DATA BIT

CONTROL DIR_TERM REGISTER

DESCRIPTION

31-20

19-16

15-3

2-0 spare

TERMination 3-0 1 = terminated spare

DIRection 2-0 0 = read 1 = drive

FIGURE 7 PMC-4U DIRECTION TERMINATION CONTROL BIT MAP

The direction and termination for each of the 16 differential pairs is controlled through this port. The bits default to ‘0’, which corresponds to tri-stating the drivers with no termination.

CONTROL

DIR0

DIR1

DIR2

IO_0..7

IO_8..11

IO_12..13

In this design the direction of IO lines 14 and 15 are controlled by the RTS line of the SCC channel B to allow this signal to control the SCC Tx B enable.


P a g e 17

Parallel termination resistors are supplied on each differential pair along with a switch to allow the user to select which lines are terminated and where. In some systems it will make sense to terminate the lines in the cable and in others it will make sense to use the onboard terminations.

CONTROL

TERM0

TERM1

TERM2

TERM3

CORRESPONDING IO BITS

IO_0..7

IO_8..11

IO_12..13

IO_14..15

PMC4U_SW_IN

[0X14] PMC-4U User Switch Port read only

USER CONTROL SWITCH REGISTER

DATA BIT DESCRIPTION

2

1

0

5

4

3

UB5

UB4

UB3

UB2

UB1

UB0

FIGURE 8 PMC-4U SWITCH READ BIT MAP

The Switch Read Port has the user bits. The user bits are connected to 6 switch positions. The switches allow custom configurations to be defined by the user and for the software to “know” how to configure the read/write capabilities of each IO line. Please note that the lower 6 bits of the switch are implemented [positions 7 & 8 are unused]. The silk-screen is marked with the ‘0’ and ‘1’ definitions.


P a g e 18

PMC4U_SCC_A_CNTL

[0X18] PMC-4U SCC Channel A Control Register read/write

This address is used to access all of the channel A registers. In order to access a register other than this base register, the register number is first written to this address. A subsequent read or write will read from or write to the desired register. After this process is completed, the pointers are reset so that the base register is once again accessed. See the Z85C30 documentation for more information on this process.

PMC4U_SCC_A_DATA

[0X1C] PMC-4U SCC Channel A Data Register read/write

This address is used to access the channel A data buffers. A write to this address loads a byte into the channel A transmit buffer, a read removes a byte from the receive buffer.

PMC4U_SCC_B_CNTL

[0X20] PMC-4U SCC Channel B Control Register read/write

This address is used to access all of the channel B registers. In order to access a register other than this base register, the register number is first written to this address. A subsequent read or write will read from or write to the desired register. After this process is completed, the pointers are reset so that the base register is once again accessed. See the Z85C30 documentation for more information on this process.

PMC4U_SCC_B_DATA

[0X24] PMC-4U SCC Channel B Data Register read/write

This address is used to access the channel B data buffers. A write to this address loads a byte into the channel B transmit buffer, a read removes a byte from the receive buffer.


P a g e 19

PMC4U_UART_A

[0X40] PMC-4U UART A Base Address

This is the base address for the eight register addresses associated with

UART A. Figure 3 gives an overview of these registers and their functions.

For more details on the access and functions of these registers see the

XR16C854 documentation.

PMC4U_UART_B

[0X60] PMC-4U UART B Base Address


UART B. Figure 3 gives an overview of these registers and their functions.



PMC4U_UART_C

[0X80] PMC-4U UART C Base Address


UART C. Figure 3 gives an overview of these registers and their functions.



PMC4U_UART_D

[0XA0] PMC-4U UART D Base Address


UART D. Figure 3 gives an overview of these registers and their functions.




P a g e 20

PMC4U_IRUPT/PMC4U_IRUPT_CLR

[0XE0] PMC-4U Interrupt Latch read status/write clear

DATA BIT

2

1

4

3

0

INTERRUPT STATUS

DESCRIPTION

SCC interrupt

UART D interrupt

UART C interrupt

UART B interrupt

UART A interrupt

FIGURE 9 PMC-4U INTERRUPT STATUS/CLEAR

The bits in this register indicate that an interrupt has been received from the corresponding device. These bits are latched and once set will remain set until a one is written to the bit to be cleared.


P a g e 21

Interrupts

PMC-4U interrupts are treated as auto-vectored. When the software enters into an exception handler to deal with a PMC-4U interrupt the software must read the interrupt register to determine the cause(s) of the interrupt, change the interrupt mask, process accordingly to clear the interrupt condition, and then clear the associated bit in the interrupt register.

In order to clear the interrupt condition it will be necessary to access registers in the UART or the SCC to determine the particular cause of the interrupt, change the device interrupt enables, and service the device to remove the cause of the interrupt. The SCC can be configured so that the interrupt cause is read with an interrupt acknowledge/vector read cycle.

The interrupt level seen by the CPU is determined by the rest of the system. The master interrupt can be disabled or enabled through the

PMC4U_BASE register. The individual enables for the four UART channels and the SCC are controlled by the PMC4U_MSK register. In addition there are registers in the UART and SCC that must be configured for the particular conditions that are desired to generate an interrupt request.

An interrupt that is received from one of the UART channels or the SCC will be latched into the PMC4U_IRUPT register. This interrupt will only affect the interrupt status in the PMC4U_STAT register if the appropriate bit is set in the PMC4U_MSK register. This in turn will only generate a host interrupt only if the master interrupt enable is set in the PMC_BASE register.

After the interrupt has been serviced and the interrupting condition no longer exists the bit latched in the PMC4U_IRUPT register can be cleared by writing a one to the respective bit. Then the mask bit can be set without causing another interrupt.

The master enable is a mask that can be used to disable the interrupt from reaching the CPU, but still leaves the internal interrupt request hardware active which is useful for polled operation.

Power on initialization will provide a cleared interrupt request and interrupts disabled.


P a g e 22

Loop-back

The Engineering kit has reference software, which includes external loopback tests for the SCC and the UART. These tests require an external cable with the following pins connected.

SIGNAL

U_TxA+

U_TxA-

U_TxB+

U_TxB-

U_TxC+

U_TxC-

U_TxD+

U_TxD-

U_TxA

U_TxB

U_TxC1

U_TxC2

U_TxD1

U_TxD2

S_TxA

S_TCA

S_TxB1+

S_TxB1-

S_TxB2+

S_TxB2-

PIN-2

PIN-36

PIN-4

PIN-38

PIN-6

PIN-40

PIN-8

PIN-42

PIN-20

PIN-21

PIN-22

PIN-24

PIN-23

PIN-26

PIN-29

PIN-30

PIN-16

PIN-50

PIN-15

PIN-49

PIN-11

PIN-45

PIN-12

PIN-46

PIN-13

PIN-47

PIN-14

PIN-48

PIN-54

PIN-55

PIN-56

PIN-60

PIN-57

PIN-61

PIN-58

PIN-59

PIN-18

PIN-52

PIN-17

PIN-51

PIN-3

PIN-37

PIN-5

PIN-39

PIN-7

PIN-41

PIN-9

PIN-43

PIN-25

PIN-27


P a g e 23

GND

BUSMODE1#

GND -

CLK

GND -

AD12-

AD9-

GND -

AD6-

AD4

AD2-

GND

AD28-

AD25-

GND -

AD22-

AD19

FRAME#-

GND

DEVSEL#

GND

PAR

FIGURE 10

PMC PCI Pn1 Interface Pin Assignment

The figure below gives the pin assignments for the PMC Module PCI Pn1

Interface on the PMC-4U-IO. See the User Manual for your carrier board for more information. Unused pins may be assigned by the specification and not needed by this design.

-12V

INTA#

+5V

GND

+5V

AD31

AD27

GND

C/BE3#

AD21

+5V

AD17

GND

IRDY#

+5V

LOCK#

GND

AD15

AD11

+5V

C/BE0#

AD5

GND

AD3

AD1

+5V

57

59

61

63

49

51

53

55

41

43

45

47

33

35

37

39

25

27

29

31

17

19

21

23

9

11

13

15

5

7

1

3

58

60

62

64

50

52

54

56

42

44

46

48

34

36

38

40

26

28

30

32

18

20

22

24

10

12

14

16

6

8

2

4

PMC-4U PN1 INTERFACE


P a g e 24

PMC PCI Pn2 Interface Pin Assignment

The figure below gives the pin assignments for the PMC Module PCI Pn2

Interface on the PMC-4U-IO. See the User Manual for your carrier board for more information. Unused pins may be assigned by the specification and not needed by this design.

+12V

GND

GND

RST# BUSMODE3#

BUSMODE4#

AD30

GND

GND

AD29

AD26

AD24

IDSEL AD23

AD20

AD18

AD16

GND

TRDY#

GND

PERR#

C/BE1#

AD14

GND

AD8

AD7

C/BE2#

STOP#

GND

SERR#

GND

AD13

AD10

43

GND

GND

GND

FIGURE 11

25

27

29

31

17

19

21

23

33

35

37

39

41

9

11

13

15

5

7

1

3

53

55

57

59

45

47

49

51

61

63

44

26

28

30

32

18

20

22

24

34

36

38

40

42

10

12

14

16

6

8

2

4

54

56

58

60

46

48

50

52

62

64



P a g e 25

PMC-4U Front Panel IO Pin Assignment

The figure below gives the pin assignments for the PMC Module IO

Interface on the PMC-4U. Also, see the User Manual for your carrier board for more information. GND* is a plane which is tied to GND through a

1206 0 Ω resistor. AC or open are options – contact Dynamic Engineering.

FIGURE 12

GND*

IO_0+ (UART Rx A)

IO_1+

IO_2+ (UART Rx B)

IO_3+

IO_4+ (UART Rx C)

IO_5+

IO_6+ (UART Rx D)

IO_7+

GND*

IO_8+ (UART Tx A)

IO_9+ (UART Tx B)

IO_10+ (UART Tx C)

IO_11+ (UART Tx D)

IO_12+

IO_13+ (SCC Rx B)

GND*

IO_0- (UART Rx A)

IO_1-

IO_2- (UART Rx B)

IO_3-

IO_4- (UART Rx C)

IO_5-

IO_6- (UART Rx D)

IO_7-

GND*

IO_8- (UART Tx A)

IO_9- (UART Tx B)

IO_10- (UART Tx C)

IO_11- (UART Tx D)

IO_12-

IO_13- (SCC Rx B)

IO_14+

IO_15+ (SCC Tx B)

GND*

IN_0

IN_1

IN_2

IN_3

IN_4

IO_14-

IO_15- (SCC Tx B)

GND*

OUT_0 (UART Tx A)

OUT_1 (UART Tx B)

OUT_2 (UART Tx C)

OUT_3 (UART Tx D)

OUT_4 (SCC Tx A)

IN_5

IN_6

IN_7

GND*

OUT_5

OUT_6

OUT_7

GND*

AUX_IN_0 (SCC Rx A) AUX_OUT_0 (SCC RTS A)

AUX_IN_1 (SCC Rx Clk) AUX_OUT_1

GND*

+3.3 V REF

GND*

GND*

+6.5 V REF

-6.5 V REF

GND*

GND*

29

30

31

32

25

26

27

28

33

34

21

22

23

24

17

18

19

20

13

14

15

16

9

10

11

12

7

8

5

6

3

4

1

2

PMC-4U FRONT PANEL INTERFACE

63

64

65

66

59

60

61

62

67

68

55

56

57

58

51

52

53

54

47

48

49

50

43

44

45

46

39

40

41

42

35

36

37

38


P a g e 26

PMC Pn4 User Interface Pin Assignment

The figure provides the pin assignments for the PMC-4U Module routed to

Pn4. Also, see the User Manual for your carrier board for more information.

GND

IO_1+

IO_3+

IO_5+

IO_0+ (UART Rx A)

IO_2+ (UART Rx B)

IO_4+ (UART Rx C)

IO_6+ (UART Rx D)

IO_7+

IO_8+ (UART Tx A)

GND

IO_9+ (UART Tx B)

IO_10+ (UART Tx C) IO_11+ (UART Tx D)

IO_12+ IO_13+ (SCC Rx B)

IO_14+

GND

IN_1

IN_3

IO_15+ (SCC Tx B)

IN_0

IN_2

IN_4

IN_5

IN_7

IN_6

GND

AUX_IN_0 (SCC Rx A) AUX_IN_1 (SCC Rx Clk)

GND +3.3 V REF

+6.5 V REF

GND

IO_1-

IO_3-

-6.5 V REF

IO_0- (UART Rx A)

IO_2- (UART Rx B)

IO_4- (UART Rx C)

IO_5-

IO_7-

IO_6- (UART Rx D)

GND

IO_8- (UART Tx A) IO_9- (UART Tx B)

IO_10- (UART Tx C) IO_11- (UART Tx D)

IO_12-

IO_14-

IO_13- (SCC Rx B)

IO_15- (SCC Tx B)

GND OUT_0 (UART Tx A)

OUT_1 (UART Tx B) OUT_2 (UART Tx C)

OUT_3 (UART Tx D) OUT_4 (SCC Tx A)

OUT_5 OUT_6

OUT_7 GND

AUX_OUT_0 (SCC RTS A) AUX_OUT_1

FIGURE 13

57

59

61

63

49

51

53

55

41

43

45

47

33

35

37

39

25

27

29

31

17

19

21

23

9

11

13

15

5

8

1

3

58

60

62

64

50

52

54

56

42

44

46

48

34

36

38

40

26

28

30

32

18

20

22

24

10

12

14

16

6

9

2

4



P a g e 27

Applications Guide

Interfacing

The pin-out tables are displayed with the pins in the same relative order as the actual connectors. The pin definitions are defined with noise immunity in mind. The pairs are chosen to match standard SCSI II/III cable pairing to allow a low cost commercial cable to be used for the interface.

Some general interfacing guidelines are presented below. Do not hesitate to contact the factory if you need more assistance.

Watch the system grounds. All electrically connected equipment should have a fail-safe common ground that is large enough to handle all current loads without affecting noise immunity. Power supplies and powerconsuming loads should all have their own ground wires back to a common point.

Power all system power supplies from one switch. Connecting external voltage to the PMC-4U when it is not powered can damage it, as well as the rest of the host system. This problem may be avoided by turning all power supplies on and off at the same time. Alternatively, the use of OPTO-

22 isolation panels is recommended.

Keep cables short. Flat cables, even with alternate ground lines, are not suitable for long distances. PMC-4U does not contain special input protection. The connector is pinned out for a standard SCSI II/III cable to be used. The twisted pairs are defined to match up with the PMC-4Ul pin definitions. It is suggested that this standard cable be used for most of the cable run.

Terminal Block. We offer a high quality 68 screw terminal block that directly connects to the SCSI II/III cable. The terminal block can mount on standard DIN rails. HDEterm68

[ http://www.dyneng.com/HDEterm68.html

]

We provide the components. You provide the system. Safety and reliability can be achieved only by careful planning and practice. Inputs can be damaged by static discharge, or by applying voltage outside of the particular device’s rated voltages.


P a g e 28

Construction and Reliability

PMC Modules were conceived and engineered for rugged industrial environments. The PMC-4U is constructed out of 0.062 inch thick FR4 material.

Through hole and surface mounting of components are used. IC sockets use gold plated screw machine pins. High insertion and removal forces are required, which assists in the retention of components. If the application requires unusually high reliability or is in an environment subject to high vibration, the user may solder the corner pins of each socketed IC into the socket, using a grounded soldering iron.

The PMC connectors are rated at 1 Amp per pin, 100 insertion cycles minimum. These connectors make consistent, correct insertion easy and reliable.

The PMC secured against the carrier with four screws attached to the 2 stand-offs and 2 locations on the front panel. The four screws provide significant protection against shock, vibration, and incomplete insertion.

The PMC Module provides a low temperature coefficient of 2.17 W/oC for uniform heat. This is based upon the temperature coefficient of the base

FR4 material of 0.31 W/m-oC, and taking into account the thickness and area of the PMC. The coefficient means that if 2.17 Watts are applied uniformly on the component side, then the temperature difference between the component side and solder side is one degree Celsius.

Thermal Considerations

The PMC-4U design consists of CMOS circuits. The power dissipation due to internal circuitry is very low. It is possible to create a higher power dissipation with the externally connected logic. If more than one Watt is required to be dissipated due to external loading then forced air cooling is recommended. With the one degree differential temperature to the solder side of the board external cooling is easily accomplished.


P a g e 29

Warranty and Repair

Dynamic Engineering warrants this product to be free from defects in workmanship and materials under normal use and service and in its original, unmodified condition, for a period of one year from the time of purchase. If the product is found to be defective within the terms of this warranty, Dynamic Engineering's sole responsibility shall be to repair, or at

Dynamic Engineering's sole option to replace, the defective product. The product must be returned by the original customer, insured, and shipped prepaid to Dynamic Engineering. All replaced products become the sole property of Dynamic Engineering.

Dynamic Engineering's warranty of and liability for defective products is limited to that set forth herein. Dynamic Engineering disclaims and excludes all other product warranties and product liability, expressed or implied, including but not limited to any implied warranties of merchandisability or fitness for a particular purpose or use, liability for negligence in manufacture or shipment of product, liability for injury to persons or property, or for any incidental or consequential damages.

Dynamic Engineering’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the president of Dynamic Engineering.


P a g e 30

Service Policy

Before returning a product for repair, verify as well as possible that the suspected unit is at fault. Then call the Customer Service Department for a

RETURN MATERIAL AUTHORIZATION (RMA) number. Carefully package the unit, in the original shipping carton if this is available, and ship prepaid and insured with the RMA number clearly written on the outside of the package.

Include a return address and the telephone number of a technical contact.

For out-of-warranty repairs, a purchase order for repair charges must accompany the return. Dynamic Engineering will not be responsible for damages due to improper packaging of returned items. For service on

Dynamic Engineering Products not purchased directly from Dynamic

Engineering, contact your reseller. Products returned to Dynamic

Engineering for repair by other than the original customer will be treated as out-of-warranty.

Out of Warranty Repairs

Out of warranty repairs will be billed on a material and labor basis. The current minimum repair charge is $100. Customer approval will be obtained before repairing any item if the repair charges will exceed one half of the quantity one list price for that unit. Return transportation and insurance will be billed as part of the repair and is in addition to the minimum charge.

For Service Contact:

Customer Service Department

Dynamic Engineering

435 Park Dr.

Ben Lomond, CA 95005

831-336-8891

831-336-3840 fax [email protected]


P a g e 31

Specifications

Host Interface:

Serial Interfaces:

TX Data rates generated:

Software Interface:

Initialization:

Access Modes:

Wait States:

Interrupt:

DMA:

Onboard Options:

Interface Options:

Dimensions:

Construction:

Temperature Coefficient:

Power:

PCI Mezzanine Card

Four UART channels each with an RS422 driver and receiver and an RS423 driver. One synchronous channel with Mil. Std. 188-

114A Type 1 enhanced hysteresis receivers for clock and data, a

188 driver for Tx data, and an open drain PTT interface on the RTS line. Another synchronous channel with RS422 driver and receiver.

Up to 1.152 MHz for the UART channels. Up to 3.072 MHz for the SCC in synchronous mode. Other rates are available with different oscillator installations.

Control Registers, Status Ports, UART, and SCC Interface

Hardware Reset forces all registers to 0, resets UART and SCC.

LW boundary Space (see memory map)

1 for all addresses except UART and SCC accesses.

Each UART channel has its own interrupt bit

The SCC has one interrupt bit for both channels

The interrupts generated by these devices depend on the setup specified in the UART and SCC internal registers

No DMA Support implemented at this time

All Options are Software Programmable

68 pin twisted pair cable

68 screw terminal block interface

Standard Single PMC Module.

FR4 Multi-Layer Printed Circuit, Through Hole and Surface Mount

Components. Programmable parts are socketed.

0.89 W/oC for uniform heat across PMC

Max. TBD mA @ 5V


P a g e 32

Order Information

PMC-4U

Eng Kit–PMC-4U

PMC Module with 4 UART channels and 2 synchronous/asynchronous serial channels

Programmable baud rates differential and single ended data inputs and outputs

RS-188, 232, 422, 423, 485 standards supported

32 bit data interface

HDEterm68 - 68 position screw terminal adapter

HDEcabl68 - 68 IO twisted pair cable

Technical Documentation,

1. PMC-4U Schematic

2. PMC-4U Reference test software

Data sheet reprints are available from the manufacturer’s web site reference software.

Note: The Engineering Kit is strongly recommended for first time PMC-4U buys.

Schematics

Schematics are provided as part of the engineering kit for customer

reference only. This information was current at the time the printed circuit board was last revised. This revision letter is shown on the front of this manual as “Corresponding Hardware Revision.” This information is not necessarily current or complete manufacturing data, nor is it part of the product specification.

All information provided is Copyright Dynamic Engineering


P a g e 33

Dynamic Engineering PMC-4U-CACI User manual

DYNAMIC ENGINEERING

User Manual

PMC-4U-CACI

Quad UART - Dual Synchronous

Serial Data Interface

PMC Module

Table of Contents

List of Figures

Product Description

Theory of Operation

Address Map

Programming

Register Definitions

Interrupts

Loop-back

PMC PCI Pn1 Interface Pin Assignment

PMC PCI Pn2 Interface Pin Assignment

PMC-4U Front Panel IO Pin Assignment

PMC Pn4 User Interface Pin Assignment

Applications Guide

Interfacing

Construction and Reliability

Thermal Considerations

Warranty and Repair

Service Policy

Out of Warranty Repairs

For Service Contact:

Specifications

Order Information

Schematics

Key Features

Related manuals

Frequently Answers and Questions

What protocols does the PMC-4U support?

Can the PMC-4U handle different electrical interface standards?

Is the PMC-4U compatible with different carrier boards?

What is the purpose of the Xilinx FPGA on the PMC-4U?

Does the PMC-4U support interrupt handling?

Dynamic Engineering PMC-4U-CACI User manual