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2-Speed Heavy-Duty
Wood Shaper
(Models 43-454, 43-455)
PART NO. 432-02-651-0042 - 01-27-05
Copyright © 2005 Delta Machinery
To learn more about DELTA MACHINERY visit our website at: www.deltamachinery.com.
For Parts, Service, Warranty or other Assistance, please call
1-800-223-7278 (
In Canada call
1-800-463-3582).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
SAFETY GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
GENERAL SAFETY RULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
CARTON CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
SERVICE CENTER LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .back cover
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read and understand all warnings and operating instructions before using any tool or equipment. When using tools or equipment, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of personal injury.
Improper operation, maintenance or modification of tools or equipment could result in serious injury and property damage. There are certain applications for which tools and equipment are designed. Delta Machinery strongly recommends that this product NOT be modified and/or used for any application other than for which it was designed.
If you have any questions relative to its application DO NOT use the product until you have written Delta Machinery and we have advised you.
Online contact form at www.deltamachinery.com
Postal Mail: Technical Service Manager
Delta Machinery
4825 Highway 45 North
Jackson, TN 38305
(IN CANADA: 505 SOUTHGATE DRIVE, GUELPH, ONTARIO N1H 6M7)
Information regarding the safe and proper operation of this tool is available from the following sources:
Power Tool Institute
1300 Sumner Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44115-2851 www.powertoolinstitute.org
National Safety Council
1121 Spring Lake Drive, Itasca, IL 60143-3201
American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, 4 floor, New York, NY 10036 www.ansi.org
ANSI 01.1Safety Requirements for Woodworking Machines, and the U.S. Department of Labor regulations www.osha.gov
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
2
SAFETY GUIDELINES - DEFINITIONS
It is important for you to read and understand this manual. The information it contains relates to protecting
YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING PROBLEMS. The symbols below are used to help you recognize this information.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Used without the safety alert symbol indicates potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
SOME DUST CREATED BY POWER SANDING, SAWING, GRINDING, DRILLING, AND OTHER
CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
· lead from lead-based paints,
· crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
· arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, always wear NIOSH/OSHA approved, properly fitting face mask or respirator when using such tools.
3
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL WARNINGS AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE
USING THIS EQUIPMENT. Failure to follow all instructions listed below, may result in electric shock, fire, and/or serious personal injury or property damage.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.
FOR YOUR OWN SAFETY, READ THE INSTRUCTION
MANUAL BEFORE OPERATING THE MACHINE.
Learning the machine’s application, limitations, and specific hazards will greatly minimize the possibility of accidents and injury.
2. WEAR EYE AND HEARING PROTECTION.
ALWAYS USE SAFETY GLASSES. Everyday eyeglasses are NOT safety glasses. USE CERTIFIED
SAFETY EQUIPMENT. Eye protection equipment should comply with ANSI Z87.1 standards. Hearing equipment should comply with ANSI S3.19
standards.
3.
WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry which may get caught in moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair.
4.
DO NOT USE THE MACHINE IN A DANGEROUS
ENVIRONMENT. The use of power tools in damp or wet locations or in rain can cause shock or electrocution. Keep your work area well-lit to prevent tripping or placing arms, hands, and fingers in danger.
5.
MAINTAIN ALL TOOLS AND MACHINES IN PEAK
CONDITION. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Poorly maintained tools and machines can further damage the tool or machine and/or cause injury.
6.
CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS. Before using the machine, check for any damaged parts. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or any other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
Damaged parts can cause further damage to the machine and/or injury.
7.
KEEP THE WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
8.
KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. Your shop is a potentially dangerous environment. Children and visitors can be injured.
9.
REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING.
Make sure that the switch is in the “OFF” position before plugging in the power cord. In the event of a power failure, move the switch to the “OFF” position.
An accidental start-up can cause injury.
10.
USE THE GUARDS. Check to see that all guards are in place, secured, and working correctly to reduce the risk of injury.
11. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES
BEFORE STARTING THE MACHINE. Tools, scrap pieces, and other debris can be thrown at high speed, causing injury.
12. USE THE RIGHT MACHINE. Don’t force a machine or an attachment to do a job for which it was not designed. Damage to the machine and/or injury may result.
13. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. The use of accessories and attachments not recommended by
Delta may cause damage to the machine or injury to the user.
14. USE THE PROPER EXTENSION CORD. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in loss of power and overheating. See the Extension Cord Chart for the correct size depending on the cord length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
15. SECURE THE WORKPIECE. Use clamps or a vise to hold the workpiece when practical. Loss of control of a workpiece can cause injury.
16. FEED THE WORKPIECE AGAINST THE DIRECTION OF
THE ROTATION OF THE BLADE, CUTTER, OR ABRASIVE
SURFACE. Feeding it from the other direction will cause the workpiece to be thrown out at high speed.
17. DON’T FORCE THE WORKPIECE ON THE MACHINE.
Damage to the machine and/or injury may result.
18. DON’T OVERREACH. Loss of balance can make you fall into a working machine, causing injury.
19. NEVER STAND ON THE MACHINE. Injury could occur if the tool tips, or if you accidentally contact the cutting tool.
20. NEVER LEAVE THE MACHINE RUNNING UNATTENDED.
TURN THE POWER OFF. Don’t leave the machine until it comes to a complete stop. A child or visitor could be injured.
21. TURN THE MACHINE “OFF”, AND DISCONNECT THE
MACHINE FROM THE POWER SOURCE before installing or removing accessories, before adjusting or changing set-ups, or when making repairs. An accidental start-up can cause injury.
22. MAKE YOUR WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF WITH
PADLOCKS, MASTER SWITCHES, OR BY
REMOVING STARTER KEYS. The accidental start-up of a machine by a child or visitor could cause injury.
23. STAY ALERT, WATCH WHAT YOU ARE DOING, AND
USE COMMON SENSE. DO NOT USE THE
MACHINE WHEN YOU ARE TIRED OR UNDER THE
INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR MEDICAT-
ION. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in injury.
24.
USE OF THIS TOOL CAN GENERATE
AND DISBURSE DUST OR OTHER AIRBORNE
PARTICLES, INCLUDING WOOD DUST,
CRYSTALLINE SILICA DUST AND ASBESTOS DUST.
Direct particles away from face and body. Always operate tool in well ventilated area and provide for proper dust removal. Use dust collection system wherever possible. Exposure to the dust may cause serious and permanent respiratory or other injury, including silicosis (a serious lung disease), cancer, and death. Avoid breathing the dust, and avoid prolonged contact with dust. Allowing dust to get into your mouth or eyes, or lay on your skin may promote absorption of harmful material. Always use properly fitting
NIOSH/OSHA approved respiratory protection appropriate for the dust exposure, and wash exposed areas with soap and water.
4
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES
CUTTER
COLLAR
WRONG
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RULES MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY.
1.
DO NOT OPERATE THIS MACHINE UNTIL it is
assembled and installed according to the instructions.
2.
OBTAIN ADVICE from your supervisor, instructor, or
another qualified person if you are not familiar with the operation of this machine.
3.
FOLLOW ALL WIRING CODES and recommended electrical connections.
4.
USE THE GUARDS WHENEVER POSSIBLE. Check to see that they are in place, secured, and working correctly.
5.
NEVER TURN THE MACHINE “ON” before clearing the table of all objects (tools, scraps of wood, etc.).
6.
AVOID AWKWARD OPERATIONS AND HAND
POSITIONS where a sudden slip could cause a hand to move into the cutter.
7.
KEEP ARMS, HANDS AND FINGERS away from the cutter.
8.
NEVER START THE MACHINE with the workpiece contacting the cutter.
9.
NEVER REACH UNDER THE TABLE while the machine is running.
10. KEEP CUTTERS SHARP and free from rust and pitch.
11. NEVER ADJUST THE FENCE while the machine is running.
12. ADJUST THE FENCE HALVES so that the cutter opening is never more than is required to clear the cutter.
13. LOCK THE FENCE hardware after making fence adjustments.
14. PROPERLY SECURE THE CUTTERS before starting the machine.
15. DO NOT PERFORM ANY OPERATION FREE-HAND.
Use the fence for straight-shaping, a miter gauge for end-shaping, and the starting pin and rub collars for curve-shaping.
16. KEEP THE FRONT MOTOR ACCESS PANEL CLOSED while the machine is running.
17. DO NOT FEED A WORKPIECE that is warped, contains knots, or is embedded with foreign objects (nails, staples, etc.).
18. NEVER RUN A WORKPIECE between the fence and the cutter.
19. USE A MITER GAUGE and a clamp attachment for end shaping a workpiece whenever possible. Remove the fence during this operation.
20. PROVIDE SUFFICIENT BEARING SURFACE when shaping with a starting pin and collar(s) Figs. B and C.
CUTTER
COLLAR
RIGHT
Fig. B
SUFFICIENT
BEARING SURFACE
Fig. C
INSUFFICIENT
BEARING SURFACE
21. ONLY SHAPE LARGE WORKPIECES when using starting pin and collar(s). DO NOT SHAPE short or light workpieces when using starting pin and collar(s). (Figs. D and E).
RIGHT
WRONG
COLLAR
CUTTER
CUTTER
COLLAR
CUTTER ROTATION
Fig. D
CUTTER
COLLAR
Fig. E
22. POSITION THE CUTTER below the collar(s) when shaping with starting pin and collar(s) (Fig. F).
WORK
TABLE
Fig. F
23. FEED WORKPIECE against cutter rotation (Fig. G).
FEED
Fig. G
24. NEVER PERFORM LAYOUT, assembly or set-up work on the table/work area when the machine is running.
25. TURN THE MACHINE “OFF” AND DISCONNECT THE
MACHINE from the power source before installing or removing accessories, before adjusting or changing setups, or when making repairs.
26. TURN THE MACHINE “OFF”, disconnect the machine from the power source, and clean the table/work area before leaving the machine. LOCK THE SWITCH IN THE
“OFF” POSITION to prevent unauthorized use.
27. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION regarding the safe and proper operation of power tools (i.e. a safety video) is available from the Power Tool Institute, 1300
Sumner Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44115-2851
(www.powertoolinstitute.com). Information is also available from the National Safety Council, 1121 Spring
Lake Drive, Itasca, IL 60143-3201. Please refer to the
American National Standards Institute ANSI 01.1 Safety
Requirements for Woodworking Machines and the U.S.
Department of Labor OSHA 1910.213 Regulations.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
Refer to them often
and use them to instruct others.
5
POWER CONNECTIONS
This machine is not supplied with a power cord, and must be be permanently connected to the building electrical system and grounded according to the National Electrical Code and/or local codes and ordinances. Since this machine is permanently connected to the building electrical system, extension cords cannot be used with this shaper. A separate electrical circuit should be used for your machines. This circuit should not be less than #12 wire and should be protected with a 20 Amp time lag fuse. Before connecting the machine to the power line, make sure the switch (s) is in the “OFF” position and be sure that the electric current is of the same characteristics as indicated on the machine.
All line connections should make good contact. Running on low voltage will damage the machine.
DO NOT EXPOSE THE MACHINE TO RAIN OR OPERATE THE MACHINE IN DAMP LOCATIONS.
MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS
This machine is wired for 230 volt, 60 HZ alternating current. Before connecting the machine to the power source, make sure that the switch is in the “OFF” position.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
Permanently connected machines :
If the tool is intended to be permanently connected the tool should be connected to a grounded metal permanent wiring system, or to a system having an equipment-grounding conductor.
THIS MACHINE MUST BE GROUNDED WHILE IN USE TO PROTECT THE OPERATOR FROM
ELECTRIC SHOCK.
6
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FOREWORD
Delta Model 43-454 and 43-455 wood shaping machines utilize a Poly V-belt drive system that transmits more efficient torque to the spindle and has a capacity (under nut) of 5".
NOTICE: THE PHOTO ON THE MANUAL COVER ILLUSTRATES THE
CURRENT PRODUCTION MODEL. ALL OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS CONTAINED
IN THE MANUAL ARE REPRESENTATIVE ONLY AND MAY NOT DEPICT THE
ACTUAL COLOR, LABELING OR ACCESSORIES AND ARE INTENDED TO
ILLUSTRATE TECHNIQUE ONLY.
CARTON CONTENTS
1.
10" Wide Cast Iron Extension Wings (2)
2.
Wrenches (2)
3.
7/16-20 x 1" Hex Head Screws (6) for mounting extension wing
4.
Flat Washers (6) for mounting extension wing
5.
Handwheel
6.
Key for Handwheel
7.
Lock Knob
8.
Spindle Guard
9.
1-1/4" I.D. Washer (2)
10.
1-1/4" I.D. x 3/8" Thick Collar
11.
1-1/4" I.D. x 1/2" Thick Collar
12.
1-1/4" I.D. x 5/8" Thick Collar
13.
1-1/4" I.D. x 1" Thick Collars (3)
14.
Spindle Nut
15.
1-1/4" Keyed Washer
16.
Spindle
17.
Tie Rod
18.
Tie Rod Nut
19.
#10-32 Keps Nut (2) for mounting switch-to-switch mounting bracket
20.
#10-32 x 1/2" Phillips Head Screws (2) for mounting switch-to-switch mounting bracket
21.
1/4-20 Flange Nuts (4) for mounting switch mounting bracket to shaper
5
6
7
1
2
15
14
23
4
16
24
3
22
4
21
20
13
12
11
10
8
9
19
17
18
22.
1/4-20 x 7/8" Truss Head Machine Screws (4) for mounting switch mounting bracket
23.
Switch Adapter Plates (2) for mounting switch mounting bracket to shaper
24.
Starting Pin
UNPACKING AND CLEANING
Carefully unpack the machine and all loose items from the shipping container(s). Remove the protective coating from all unpainted surfaces. This coating may be removed with a soft cloth moistened with kerosene (do not use acetone, gasoline or lacquer thinner for this purpose). After cleaning, cover the unpainted surfaces with a good quality household floor paste wax.
ASSEMBLY PREPARATION
ASSEMBLY TOOLS REQUIRED
1) - Spindle wrenches (2) - provided
2) - Open or box end wrench set - not provided
3) Phillips head screwdriver - not provided
4) - Drive and s ocket set - not provided
ASSEMBLY TIME ESTIMATE -
is 1- 2 hours.
7
ASSEMBLY
ATTACHING SPINDLE RAISING AND LOWERING HANDWHEEL
1.
Insert the key (A) Fig. 1 into the slot in the spindle raising and lowering shaft (B).
2.
Place the handwheel (C) Fig. 1 on the spindle shaft (B). Fit the key (A) into the slot (D) in the handwheel. Insert the set screw that holds the handwheel to the shaft. Tighten the screw firmly against the key.
3.
Thread the lock knob (E) Fig. 2 into the spindle shaft (B).
ATTACHING EXTENSION WINGS TO SHAPER TABLE
Attach the extension wing (A) Fig. 3 to shaper table (B) using three 7/16-20 x 1" hex head screws (C) and flat washers (D).
Use a straight edge (E) Fig. 3 to level the extension wing with the shaper table before tightening the three screws (C). Attach and level the remaining extension wing.
A
C
B
E
D
E
D
B
D
B
C
C
A
Fig. 1 Fig. 2
ATTACHING SWITCH BRACKET AND ON/OFF SWITCH
Fig. 3
1.
The on/off switch (A) Fig. 4 and switch mounting bracket (B) are shipped inside the shaper cabinet. Open the side door of the shaper cabinet, remove the switch package, and remove all packaging material.
2.
Position the switch mounting bracket (B) Fig. 5 with the holes (C) over the hole (D) in the shaper cabinet (E). Fasten the bracket (B) to the cabinet (E) using the four 1/4-20 x 7/8" truss head screws (F) Fig. 4, 1/4-20 flange nuts,(G) and the two switch adapter plates (H).
G
H
B
E
B
D
C
C
F
L
K
A
Fig. 4 Fig. 5
B
J
H
H
Fig. 6
NOTE: Position the switch adapter plates (H) inside the shaper cabinet (Fig. 6).
Fig. 7
4.
Attach the on/off switch (A) Fig. 4 to the switch mounting bracket (B) Fig. 7, through the two holes (J). Use two #10-32 x 1/2" Phillips head screws (K) Fig. 4 and secure with #10-32 Keps nuts (L).
8
ATTACHING AND CHANGING SPINDLES
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
1.
Thread one end of the tie rod (A) Fig. 8 into the threaded hole in the bottom of the spindle (B).
2.
Insert the tie rod and spindle into the spindle cartridge. Line up the pin (C) Fig. 9 with the notch (D) in the spindle.
3.
Thread the nut (E) Figs. 8 and 11 on the bottom end of the tie rod (A).
4.
Use a wrench on the flats (F) Fig. 10 to hold the spindle while tightening the nut (E) Fig. 11 on the bottom of the tie rod.
B
A
E
Fig. 8
C
Fig. 9
D
F
A
B
A
E
Fig. 10
ATTACHING TABLE INSERTS
Fig. 11 Fig. 12
Three table inserts are provided for various size cutters (Fig. 12). The large insert is adjustable. To set it flush with the table:
1.
Remove the three slotted head screws (A) Fig. 12.
2.
Use a screwdriver to turn the three adjusting screws (B) Fig.12 until the insert is flush with the table.
3.
Replace the slotted head screws (A).
ATTACHING CUTTERS AND COLLARS TO SPINDLE
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
1.
When attaching, position the cutter as close to the bottom of the spindle as possible to reduce the possibility of spindle run-out, which can affect the appearance of the cut.
2.
Determine which, if any, collars are needed. Then attach the cutter (B) Fig. 14, keyed washer (C), and spindle nut (D) Fig.
13). Place one wrench on the flats (A) Fig. 15 on top of the spindle and one wrench on the spindle nut (D). Tighten as shown in Fig. 15.
3.
IMPORTANT: Always place “keyed” washer (C) Fig. 14, on spindle before screwing on nut (D). The “keyed” washer
(C) prevents the nut (D), from loosening when spindle turns counterclockwise.
A
A
D
B
D
Fig. 13
A
C
Fig. 15
Fig. 14
9
ATTACHING SPINDLE GUARD
A 6-1/2" spindle guard is supplied with this machine.
The diameter of the spindle guard should be at least 1" more than the maximum cutting circle of the shaper cutter and the height of the guard should not exceed 1/4" above the material.
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
1.
Two 1-1/4" I.D. washers are supplied with the 6-1/2" spindle guard. Place one of the washers (A) on the spindle (Fig.16).
2.
Place the spindle guard (B) Fig. 17 on the spindle. Install the other washer (C) and the “keyed” washer (D) on the spindle.
3.
Thread the spindle nut (E) Fig. 18 on the spindle. Place one wrench on the flats at the top of the spindle and one wrench on spindle nut (E) and tighten.
4.
IMPORTANT: Always place the “keyed” washer (D) Fig. 17, on the spindle before screwing on the spindle nut (E)
Fig. 18. The “keyed” washer (D) Fig.17 prevents the spindle nut (E) Fig. 18 from loosening when the spindle turns
counterclockwise.
A
D
C
B
E
Fig. 16
OPERATION
OPERATIONAL CONTROLS AND ADJUSTMENTS
A
Fig. 17
D
C
A
B
B C
Fig. 19 Fig. 20
Fig. 18
Fig. 21
STARTING AND STOPPING THE MACHINE
To start the machine, push “ON” button (A) Fig. 19. To stop the machine, push “OFF” button (B).
IN THE EVENT OF A POWER FAILURE, MOVE THE SWITCH TO THE “OFF” POSITION. AN ACCIDENTAL
START-UP CAN CAUSE INJURY.
LOCKING SWITCH IN THE “OFF” POSITION
IMPORTANT: When the machine is not in use, the switch should be locked in the “OFF” position to prevent unauthorized use, using a padlock (C) Fig. 20 with a 3/16" diameter shackle.
10
RAISING AND LOWERING SPINDLE
The spindle can be raised or lowered by loosening the lock knob (A) Fig. 21 and turning the handwheel (B). To raise the spindle height, turn the handwheel (B) clockwise. To lower the spindle height, turn the handle (B) counterclockwise.
The scale (C) Fig. 21 indicates the spindle travel range from 0" to 3" and is marked in 1/16" increments. Minor cutter height adjustments can be measured using the pointer (D) along the scale (C).
Always tighten lock knob (A) after adjusting spindle height.
CHANGING SPEEDS AND ADJUSTING BELT TENSION
The machine is supplied with a 2-step motor pulley and a 2-step spindle pulley that provide spindle speeds of 7,000 and 10,000
RPM. With the belt on the largest step of the motor pulley and the smallest step of the spindle pulley, the spindle speed will be
10,000 RPM. With the belt on the smallest step of the motor pulley and the largest step of the spindle pulley, the spindle speed will be 7,000 RPM.
X
A chart (Y) Fig. 22 that illustrates the correct belt placement for 7,000 or 10,000 RPM is located on the inside panel of the motor access door.
Z
To change speeds and adjust belt tension:
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
Y
1.
Open motor access door (Z) Fig. 22.
2.
Loosen the thumb screw (A) Fig. 23. Release tension on the belt by moving the lever (B) to the left. Position the belt (C) on the desired steps of the spindle pulley
(D) and the motor pulley (E), and apply belt tension by moving the lever (B) to the right. When the desired belt tension is attained, tighten the thumb screw (A).
3.
Proper belt tension is approximately a 3/32" deflection when using light finger pressure on the belt between pulleys. IMPORTANT: Pulleys (D) and (E) Fig. 23 should always be aligned with each other to provide maximum belt performance and reduce belt wear. To check pulley alignment, refer to section “REPLACING SPINDLE
CARTRIDGE”.
D
Fig. 22
C
E
B
REVERSING SPINDLE ROTATION
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
A
The motor is equipped with a reversing switch (X) Fig. 22, located on the motor junction box.
Never attempt to reverse the rotation of the spindle with the motor running.
Fig. 23
MACHINE USE
The following examples show set-up and operational procedures when using the fence, collars, and starting pin. Please review this information carefully before turning on the power to avoid personal injury and/or damage to the machine.
SHAPING WHEN USING THE FENCE
AS A GUIDE
Using the fence is the safest and most satisfactory method of shaping. Most straight work can be shaped using the fence described below.
1.
For average work, where a portion of the original edge of the work is not touched by the cutter, both the front and rear fences are in a straight line (Fig. 24).
2.
When the shaping operation removes the entire edge of the work (jointing or making a full bead), the shaped edge will not be supported by the rear fence when both fences are in line (Fig. 25). In this case, advance the work to the position shown in Fig. 25 and stop.
3.
Advance the rear fence to contact the work (Fig. 26), putting it in line with the cutting circle.
Fig. 24
Fig. 25
Fig. 26
11
SHAPING WITH COLLARS AND STARTING PIN
When shaping with collars and starting pin, follow the rules below for superior finishing and safety in operation.
1.
Free the collars of ALL gum or other substances, and confirm that they are smooth.
2.
Confirm that the edge of the work is smooth. ANY irregularity in the surface that rides against the collar will be duplicated on the molded surface.
3.
A portion of the edge of the work MUST remain untouched by the cutters in order for the collar to have sufficient bearing surface. The wrong method is shown in Fig. 27, while Fig. 28 illustrates the right method.
4.
The work MUST be fairly heavy in proportion to the cut being made (Fig. 28). Under NO circumstances should short work of light body be shaped against the collars (Fig. 30).
5.
When shaping with collars and starting pin, use the spindle guard supplied with the machine.
POSITION OF COLLARS
1.
The collars may be used in any of three positions: above, below, or between two cutters.
2.
When the collar is used below the cutter (Fig. 31), the operator can see the progress of the cut. NOTE: Any accidental lifting of the work will gouge the wood and ruin the workpiece.
3.
When the collar is used above the cutter (Fig. 32), the operator will be unable to see the cut. However, the advantage in this method is that the cut is not affected by slight variations in the thickness of the stock. Also, accidental lifting of the work will not gouge the workpiece. Simple correction for the mistake is to repeat the operation.
4.
The collar between cutters method (Fig. 33) utilizes the advantages of the first two methods and is frequently used when both edges of the workpiece are to be shaped.
Fig. 27 Fig. 28
Fig. 29 Fig. 30
Fig. 31 Fig. 32
Fig. 33
END SHAPING
Maintain sufficient support of the workpiece during all shaping operations. USE A MITER GAUGE OR BACK-UP BLOCK
(Figs. 34 and 35) when end shaping a workpiece that is too short to be sufficiently supported halfway through the cut,
Shaping a narrow workpiece without sufficient support could result in serious injury.
The infeed fence assembly must be parallel to the miter slot when using the miter gauge. Adjust the outfeed fence so that it will not contact the workpiece after it has passed the cutter. Place the workpiece firmly against the miter gauge and the infeed fence, and feed the cutter by pushing the miter gauge.
Failure to hold the workpiece firmly against the miter gauge during the cut could result in slippage of the workpiece, causing serious personal injury and/or damage to the workpiece.
CROSS GRAIN SHAPING
Shaping across the grain will usually cause some splitting at the end of the cut. Feeding the workpiece slowly across the cutter at the end of the cut can minimize the splitting. Shape the cross-grain cuts first. Shaping with the grain last will usually remove the splintered end.
SHAPING NARROW MATERIAL
Clamp a support (Fig. 36) to the machine when shaping narrow material (less than 3" wide) Feed the workpiece under this support with a push stick. NOTE: The push stick should be slightly narrower and thinner than the workpiece.
Shaping narrow material without proper support and push stick could result in serious injury.
BACK-UP BLOCK
MITER GAUGE
PUSH STICK
Slightly narrower and thinner than workpiece
WARNING;
Keep Hands
Away from
Cutter
WORKPIECE
Fig. 36
WORK SUPPORT
Fig. 34
WARNING:
Keep Hands
Away from Cutter
STARTING PIN
1.
The machine is supplied with a tapered starting pin (A)
Fig. 37, which is used as a support when starting the cut. The starting pin (A) is placed in one of the tapered holes (B) in the table.
2.
Place the work in the first position using the guide pin as a support (Fig. 38). Swing the work into the cutter as shown in the second position (Fig. 38). The work will be supported by the collar and starting pin (Fig. 38).
3.
After the cut has started, swing the work free of the starting pin and let it ride only against the collar
(third position, Fig. 39). ALWAYS FEED THE WORK-
PIECE AGAINST THE ROTATION OF THE CUTTER.
Fig. 35
WARNING:
Keep Hands
Away from Cutter
A
B
Fig. 37
Fig. 38 Fig. 39
Advancing the work to the cutter without the side support of the starting pin will provide serious kickback. ALWAYS USE THE STARTING PIN.
13
REPLACING SPINDLE CARTRIDGE
DISCONNECT MACHINE FROM POWER SOURCE.
1.
IMPORTANT: When replacing the spindle cartridge (B) Fig. 40, loosen the bolt (A). Remove the spindle cartridge.
Replace with a new spindle cartridge. Tighten the bolt (A) ONLY 7 to 10 foot pounds.
2.
Always align the spindle pulley (D) Fig. 41, and motor pulley (E) to provide maximum belt performance and to reduce belt wear. To check the pulley alignment, place a straight edge against the underside of both pulleys (Fig. 41). If an adjustment is necessary, loosen the set screw (F) and move the motor pulley up or down until the two pulleys (D) and
(E) are aligned. Tighten the set screw.
3.
Using light finger pressure on the belt between pulleys (D) and (E) Fig. 41, a deflection of approximately 3/32" will constitute proper belt tension.
F
E
B
A G
D
Fig. 40 Fig. 41
TROUBLESHOOTING
For assistance with your machine, visit our website at www.deltamachinery.com for a list of service centers or call the DELTA Machinery help line at 1-800-223-7278 (In Canada call 1-800-463-3582).
MAINTENANCE
KEEP MACHINE CLEAN
Periodically blow out all air passages with dry compressed air. All plastic parts should be cleaned with a soft damp cloth. NEVER use solvents to clean plastic parts. They could possibly dissolve or otherwise damage the material.
LUBRICATION
Apply household floor paste wax to the machine table and extension table or other work surface weekly.
PROTECTING CAST IRON FROM RUST
Wear ANSI Z87.1 safety glasses while using compressed air.
FAILURE TO START
Should your machine fail to start, check to make sure the prongs on the cord plug are making good contact in the outlet. Also, check for blown fuses or open circuit breakers in the line.
To clean and protect cast iron tables from rust, you will need the following materials: 1 pushblock from a jointer,
1 sheet of medium Scotch-Brite™ Blending Hand Pad, 1 can of WD-40 ® , 1 can of degreaser, 1 can of TopCote ®
Aerosol. Apply the WD-40 and polish the table surface with the Scotch-Brite pad using the pushblock as a holddown. Degrease the table, then apply the TopCote ® accordingly.
SERVICE
PARTS, SERVICE OR WARRANTY ASSISTANCE
All Delta Machines and accessories are manufactured to high quality standards and are serviced by a network of Porter-Cable
•
Delta Factory Service Centers and Delta Authorized Service Stations. To obtain additional information regarding your Delta quality product or to obtain parts, service, warranty assistance, or the location of the nearest service outlet, please call 1-800-223-7278 (In Canada call 1-800-463-3582).
ACCESSORIES
A complete line of accessories is available from your Delta Supplier, Porter-Cable • Delta Factory Service Centers, and Delta Authorized Service Stations. Please visit our Web Site
www.deltamachinery.com
for a catalog or for the name of your nearest supplier.
Since accessories other than those offered by Delta have not been tested with this product, use of such accessories could be hazardous. For safest operation, only
Delta recommended accessories should be used with this product.
WARRANTY
Two Year Limited New Product Warranty
Delta will repair or replace, at its expense and at its option, any new Delta machine, machine part, or machine accessory which in normal use has proven to be defective in workmanship or material, provided that the customer returns the product prepaid to a Delta factory service center or authorized service station with proof of purchase of the product within two years and provides Delta with reasonable opportunity to verify the alleged defect by inspection. For all refurbished Delta product, the warranty period is 180 days. Delta may require that electric motors be returned prepaid to a motor manufacturer’s authorized station for inspection and repair or replacement. Delta will not be responsible for any asserted defect which has resulted from normal wear, misuse, abuse or repair or alteration made or specifically authorized by anyone other than an authorized Delta service facility or representative. Under no circumstances will Delta be liable for incidental or consequential damages resulting from defective products. This warranty is Delta’s sole warranty and sets forth the customer’s exclusive remedy, with respect to defective products; all other warranties, express or implied, whether of merchantability, fitness for purpose, or otherwise, are expressly disclaimed by Delta.
15
PORTER-CABLE
•
DELTA SERVICE CENTERS
(CENTROS DE SERVICIO DE PORTER-CABLE
•
DELTA)
Parts and Repair Service for Porter-Cable
•
Delta Machinery are Available at These Locations
(Obtenga Refaccion de Partes o Servicio para su Herramienta en los Siguientes Centros de Porter-Cable
•
Delta)
ARIZONA
Tempe 85282 (Phoenix)
2400 West Southern Avenue
Suite 105
Phone: (602) 437-1200
Fax: (602) 437-2200
CALIFORNIA
Ontario 91761 (Los Angeles)
3949A East Guasti Road
Phone: (909) 390-5555
Fax: (909) 390-5554
San Diego 92111
7638 Clairemnot Blvd.
Phone: (858) 277-9595
Fax: (858) 277-9696
Tampa 33609
4538 W. Kennedy Boulevard
Phone: (813) 877-9585
Fax: (813) 289-7948
GEORGIA
Forest Park 30297 (Atlanta)
5442 Frontage Road,
Suite 112
Phone: (404) 608-0006
Fax: (404) 608-1123
ILLINOIS
Addison 60101 (Chicago)
400 South Rohlwing Rd.
Phone: (630) 424-8805
Fax: (630) 424-8895
MICHIGAN
Madison Heights 48071 (Detroit)
30475 Stephenson Highway
Phone: (248) 597-5000
Fax: (248) 597-5004
MINNESOTA
Minneapolis 55429
5522 Lakeland Avenue North
Phone: (763) 561-9080
Fax: (763) 561-0653
MISSOURI
North Kansas City 64116
1141 Swift Avenue
Phone: (816) 221-2070
Fax: (816) 221-2897
Cleveland 44125
8001 Sweet Valley Drive
Unit #19
Phone: (216) 447-9030
Fax: (216) 447-3097
OREGON
Portland 97230
4916 NE 122 nd Ave.
Phone: (503) 252-0107
Fax: (503) 252-2123
PENNSYLVANIA
Willow Grove 19090
(Philadelphia)
520 North York Road
Phone: (215) 658-1430
Fax: (215) 658-1433
San Leandro 94577 (Oakland)
3039 Teagarden Street
Phone: (510) 357-9762
Fax: (510) 357-7939
COLORADO
Arvada 80003 (Denver)
8175 Sheridan Blvd., Unit S
Phone: (303) 487-1809
Fax: (303) 487-1868
FLORIDA
Davie 33314 (Miami)
4343 South State Rd. 7 (441)
Unit #107
Phone: (954) 321-6635
Fax: (954) 321-6638
Woodridge 60517 (Chicago)
2033 West 75th Street
Phone: (630) 910-9200
Fax: (630) 910-0360
MARYLAND
Elkridge 21075 (Baltimore)
7397-102 Washington Blvd.
Phone: (410) 799-9394
Fax: (410) 799-9398
MASSACHUSETTS
Franklin 02038 (Boston)
Franklin Industrial Park
101E Constitution Blvd.
Phone: (508) 520-8802
Fax: (508) 528-8089
St. Louis 63119
7574 Watson Road
Phone: (314) 968-8950
Fax: (314) 968-2790
NEW YORK
Flushing 11365-1595 (N.Y.C.)
175-25 Horace Harding Expwy.
Phone: (718) 225-2040
Fax: (718) 423-9619
NORTH CAROLINA
Charlotte 28270
9129 Monroe Road, Suite 115
Phone: (704) 841-1176
Fax: (704) 708-4625
OHIO
Columbus 43214
4560 Indianola Avenue
Phone: (614) 263-0929
Fax: (614) 263-1238
TEXAS
Carrollton 75006 (Dallas)
1300 Interstate 35 N, Suite 112
Phone: (972) 446-2996
Fax: (972) 446-8157
Houston 77043
4321 Sam Houston Parkway,
West
Suite 180
Phone: (713) 983-9910
Fax: (713) 983-6645
WASHINGTON
Auburn 98001(Seattle)
3320 West Valley HWY, North
Building D, Suite 111
Phone: (253) 333-8353
Fax: (253) 333-9613
Authorized Service Stations are located in many large cities. Telephone 800-438-2486 or 731-541-6042 for assistance locating one.
Parts and accessories for Porter-Cable
·
Delta products should be obtained by contacting any Porter-Cable
·
Delta Distributor, Authorized
Service Center, or Porter-Cable
·
Delta Factory Service Center. If you do not have access to any of these, call 800-223-7278 and you will be directed to the nearest Porter-Cable
·
Delta Factory Service Center. Las Estaciones de Servicio Autorizadas están ubicadas en muchas grandes ciudades. Llame al 800-438-2486 ó al 731-541-6042 para obtener asistencia a fin de localizar una. Las piezas y los accesorios para los productos Porter-Cable
·
Delta deben obtenerse poniéndose en contacto con cualquier distribuidor Porter-Cable
·
Delta, Centro de Servicio Autorizado o Centro de Servicio de Fábrica Porter-Cable
·
Delta. Si no tiene acceso a ninguna de estas opciones, llame al
800-223-7278 y le dirigirán al Centro de Servicio de Fábrica Porter-Cable
·
Delta más cercano.
CANADIAN PORTER-CABLE
•
DELTA SERVICE CENTERS
ALBERTA
Bay 6, 2520-23rd St. N.E.
Calgary, Alberta
T2E 8L2
Phone: (403) 735-6166
Fax: (403) 735-6144
MANITOBA
1699 Dublin Avenue
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3H 0H2
Phone: (204) 633-9259
Fax: (204) 632-1976
QUÉBEC
1515 ave.
St-Jean Baptiste, Suite 160
Québec, Québec
G2E 5E2
Phone: (418) 877-7112
Fax: (418) 877-7123
BRITISH COLUMBIA
8520 Baxter Place
Burnaby, B.C.
V5A 4T8
Phone: (604) 420-0102
Fax: (604) 420-3522
ONTARIO
505 Southgate Drive
Guelph, Ontario
N1H 6M7
Phone: (519) 767-4132
Fax: (519) 767-4131
1447, Begin
St-Laurent, (Montréal),
Québec
H4R 1V8
Phone: (514) 336-8772
Fax: (514) 336-3505
The following are trademarks of PORTER-CABLE • DELTA (Las siguientes son marcas registradas de PORTER-CABLE • DELTA S.A.) (Les marques suivantes sont des marques de fabriquant de la PORTER-CABLE • DELTA): Auto-Set ® , BAMMER ® , B.O.S.S.
® , Builder’s Saw ® , Contractor’s Saw ® ,
Contractor’s Saw II™, Delta ® , DELTACRAFT ® , DELTAGRAM™, Delta Series 2000™, DURATRONIC™, Emc²™, FLEX ® , Flying Chips™, FRAME SAW ® ,
Grip Vac™, Homecraft ® , INNOVATION THAT WORKS ® , Jet-Lock ® , JETSTREAM ® , ‘kickstand ® , LASERLOC ® , MICRO-SET ® , Micro-Set ® , MIDI LATHE ® ,
MORTEN™, NETWORK™, OMNIJIG ® , POCKET CUTTER ® , PORTA-BAND ® , PORTA-PLANE ® , PORTER-CABLE ® &(design), PORTER-
CABLE ® PROFESSIONAL POWER TOOLS, PORTER-CABLE REDEFINING PERFORMANCE™, Posi-Matic ® , Q-3 ® &(design), QUICKSAND ® &(design),
QUICKSET™, QUICKSET II ® , QUICKSET PLUS™, RIPTIDE™&(design), SAFE GUARD II ® , SAFE-LOC ® , Sanding Center ® , SANDTRAP ® &(design), SAW
BOSS ® , Sawbuck™, Sidekick ® , SPEED-BLOC ® , SPEEDMATIC ® , SPEEDTRONIC ® , STAIR EASE ® , The American Woodshop ® &(design), The Lumber
Company ® &(design), THE PROFESSIONAL EDGE ® , THE PROFESSIONAL SELECT ® , THIN-LINE™, TIGER ® , TIGER CUB ® , TIGER SAW ® ,
TORQBUSTER ® , TORQ-BUSTER ® , TRU-MATCH™, TWIN-LITE ® , UNIGUARD ® , Unifence ® , UNIFEEDER™, Unihead ® , Uniplane™, Unirip ® , Unisaw ® ,
Univise ® , Versa-Feeder ® , VERSA-PLANE ® , WHISPER SERIES ® , WOODWORKER’S CHOICE™.
Trademarks noted with ™ and ® are registered in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and may also be registered in other countries. Las
Marcas Registradas con el signo de ™ y ® son registradas por la Oficina de Registros y Patentes de los Estados Unidos y también pueden estar registradas en otros países.
PC7.2-0105-149
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