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TORNADO
PRESSURE WASHER
OPERATOR MANUAL
Clemas & Co. Unit 5 Ashchurch Business Centre, Alexandra Way, Tewkesbury,
Gloucestershire, GL20 8NB.
Tel: 01684 850777 Fax: 01684 850707
Email: [email protected]
Web: www.clemas.co.uk
DEMON TORNADO MINI BOWSER RANGE
Tornado P1 Mini Bowser
Tornado P2 Mini Bowser
Including electric start variants and bowser washers
Declaration of Conformity
(E.H.S.R.)
We, Demon International Limited of Abbots Close, Lee Mill Industrial Estate,
Ivybridge, Devon, PL21 9GA, declare that this machine must be operated in accordance with the operation and safety instructions as supplied with this
machine.
This machine is manufactured in accordance with the following standards
and recommendations.
HSE PVB PM29 ‐ BS5415 Part ‐ BS5415 Section 2.4 1986
This instruction manual is relevant only to the following machine and will not be kept updated unless specifically requested by the customer. However, any changes to the operating procedure or changes which might affect the
safety of this machine will be notified to the registered owner
Machine Type
Serial Number
Working Pressure
Date of Supply
Technical Specifications
Tornado P1 Mini Bowser
Engine
Pump
Pressure
Flow
HP Nozzle
Gearbox
Unloader
Pump Oil
Gearbox Oil
Noise
Honda GX120
RSV 3G25D
1500 PSI
9lpm
25045
None
Integrated
10W/40
N/a
Tornado P2 Mini Bowser
Engine
Pump
Pressure
Flow
Honda GX200
AR XT13‐12
2200 PSI
13 lpm
HP Nozzle
Gearbox
Unloader
Pump Oil
25045
2:1 Reduction
ARMM4B
10W/40
Gearbox Oil EP90
Noise
Step by Step Operating Manual Demon Mini‐Bowser
1
How to start the
Mini‐Bowser
2
3
Check gearbox oil and
4
Check pump oil and
5
Check engine oil and replenish as required.
6
Check petrol and replenish as required.
7
Check filter inside tank is not blocked.
Clean as required.
8
Fill the tank with water.
9
Attach trigger to high pressure hose.
10
Turn engine switch to
‘on’ position.
11
Turn fuel to ‘on’ position
If this is first use of the day then switch the choke to the ‘on’ position
Pull the recoil to start.
Step by Step Operating Manual Demon Mini‐Bowser
12
Once the machine is tl t th choke to ‘off’ position
13
14
15
To switch off turn the engine button to the
Release any pressure in hose by squeezing hoses from machine.
To transport – ensure fuel is to the ‘off’
Model
P1
P2
Max operating Operating
1500 psi 1000‐1500 psi
2200 psi p
Nozzle
045
045
FAULT
Machine stops suddenly
Or will not start.
FAULT FINDER
Low oil
CAUSE
REMEDY
• check and top up oil
Sudden pressure loss. Water supply failed.
No chemical
Check water supply.
Check chemical drum, close valve
Low pressure HP nozzle worn or unloader set
Incorrectly.
Replace HP nozzle. Set unloader to correct setting.
Low pressure with noise and vibration.
Pump will not by‐pass.
Valves worn or blocked. Piston seals worn.
Pump sucking air.
Clean/replace as required.
Replace.
Check water supply pipe and
unions.
Non return valve dirty or jammed.
Clean or replace.
Water drips from pump box. Pump seals worn. Replace.
Oil drips from pump bottom. Oil seal worn. Replace.
Oil is milky in colour. Water ingress through oil filter plug.
Rinse pump out and replace oil.
IF IN DOUBT ASK—OUR ADVICE IS FREE AND CAN SAVE YOU MONEY
MINIMUM SERVICE SCHEDULES
DAILY CHECK THE FOLLOWING
a. Oil level ‐ top up as required. b. Fuel tank ‐ top up as required. c. All hose unions for leaks‐ replace O rings if leaking. d. Hose condition ‐ cuts etc.
EVERY 500 HOURS OR SIX MONTHS (WHICHEVER COMES FIRST) a. Drain and replace pump oil. b. Drain and refill fuel tank. c. Replace fuel filter. d. Clean water filter.
e. Replace high pressure nozzle.
EVERY 1000 HOURS OR 12 MONTHS (WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
a. Complete 500 hour service. b. Replace pump seals. c. Replace oil seals. d. Check unloading pressure and safety valve pressure and adjust.
The above service schedules are intended as a guide only, actual service times and replacements parts required will vary according to the area and the usage of the machine.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
I
J
III
A
SAFETY
I
II
Water at high pressure is dangerous and can cause serious injury. This machine is to be used with great caution.
Petrol is extremely flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
EXHAUST FUMES CONTAIN CARBON MONOXIDE – Inhalation of such fumes can KILL.
Diesel is flammable and harmful if swallowed.
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
K
Always refuel in an area which is adequately ventilated.
DO NOT smoke when refueling.
Avoid overfilling.
Should fuel be spilt, wipe off any fuel spilt on machine or engine.
Move the equipment away from the area where fuel has been spilt.
DO NOT refuel when the engine is running.
DO NOT run the engine in an area which has a hazardous or explosive atmosphere.
Always ensure that the fuel cap is secure after refueling.
Keep the engine at least 3 metres or more away from any other equipment or
Building.
Take care not to get fuel on your clothing. If this happens – CHANGE your clothing
IMMEDIATELY.
DO NOT start an engine when clothing has been contaminated with fuel.
Use only approved type containers for fuel. DO NOT stand them out in strong sunlight, keep them in the shade.
L Always ensure that there is a suitable type fire extinguisher available and is within easy access.
M DO NOT leave an engine running unattended, ALWAYS STOP it before leaving the area.
N NEVER point the high pressure spray jet at any person, animal, glass or other
Material which may shatter.
O PREVENT any over spray from injuring other people or damaging property.
P DO NOT even try to use a pressure washer on machinery or electrical equipment that is connected in any way to the mains supply ( ALL switches in the OFF position, pull out plugs, if possible remove fuses). Cover or seal electric motors and fittings to prevent entry of water. Before reconnecting electric mains supply check for water penetration.
Q DO ALL you can to keep plugs and sockets in a dry place or covered to prevent entry of water.
R ALWAYS when using this machine:‐
• wear safety goggles and helmet or helmet with a visor.
• Wear waterproof clothing and gloves.
• Take paticular care with detergents and chemicals.
S NEVER attempt to disconnect any hose with pressure in it or allow the hose to be flattened or kinked.
T DO NOT use a high pressure hose from a ladder. Use a platform tower or proper scaffolding.
U Should the equipment fail to operate, DO NOT attempt to rectify or repair, but contact the nearest Service Centre for advice.
V Always rinse your pump out after using sea water.
PREPARATION
Water Supply:
A Ensure there is an adequate water supply either from the mains or a reservoir.
B Attach water supply hoses to suitable tap or immerse the suction hose with approved suc‐ tion filter into the reservoir.
NOTE: ONLY CLEAN WATER SHOULD BE USED. THE PUMP MAY BE DAMAGED IF DIRTY OR
CONTAMINATED WATER IS ALLOWED TO PASS THROUGH THE PUMP.
Hoses: Low pressure inlet.
For models up to 13 litres per minute use ½ “ bore suction hose or feed pipe.
For models from 13 litres to 24 litres per minute use ¾” bore suction hose or feed pipe.
Hoses:High pressure outlet.
For all models use 3/8” RIT or 3/8” R2T hoses.
A Check the condition of the “O” rings in the ends of the hose.
B Attach the high pressure hose to the pump connection.
C Attach the spray gun to opposite ends of the high pressure hose.
OPERATION
A Turn on the water supply.
B Start the engine
C Direct lance on to surface to be cleaned. Press the lance trigger.
D Adjust pressure regulator as required to obtain working pressure if required.
E NOTE;:The high pressure water will cause the gun to “kick”. Make sure you have a firm grip of gun and lance.
F On completion of operation stop the engine.
g. Operate lance trigger
h. Turn “ OFF” water supply
i. Release residual pressure in gun and lance by operating trigger.
When using Cleaning Agents:
A. Set machine up as for water.
B. Connect detergent hose to machine and place filter end into detergent.
C. On completion of work, flush through hose and gun with clean water to remove any resid‐ ual detergent.
NOTE: CHEMICAL PICKUP ONLY OPERATES AT PRESSURES BELOW 250PSI.
OPEN LANCE VALVE FULLY TO OBTAIN THIS PRESSURE.
Hose reel
MTM2002
Tornado Mini‐Bowser ‐ General Arrangement
Suction Filter
(Inside tank)
Tank Lid
15 Mtr Hose
HH00050MVG
Pump to Hose
Reel Hose
HH00188
Wheel
Wheel400
Pump
Braked Caster Wheel
Wheel500
Engine
P1 Honda GX120
P2 Honda GX200
Fast Drain
Chemical Pick‐Up Pipe
Unloader Valve
Pressure Guage
DEM20620
WARRANTY
This warranty covers the cost of all replacement parts and labour charges incurred, but does not cover the cost of transport or carriage. It is the owners responsibility to return the machine to a service depot or pay the travelling expenses of a engineer to attend. Demon Internationals
decision in warranty matters is final and binding.
Demon International Ltd, undertake to repair or replace at their discretion, any component which may fail due to a manufacturing fault within a period of 12months from the date of purchase,
C
D
E
provided that any fault or damage was not sustained by;
A Lack of regular and proper maintenance, user negligence, misuse, or damage caused by ice or frost.
B The effects of contaminated fuel or water, the use of non‐approved chemicals, or an in sufficient or unsuitable electrical supply.
The effects of un‐authorised modification and use.
Compression damage to high pressure hose. ( Hoses are warranted for one month only)
Worn out items considered wear and tear.
Parts which may or may not wear out during the first year and which are considered service items which will need replacing from time to time: High pressure nozzle, lance, trigger, hoses, fuel nozzle, fuel filter, piston seals, valves, unloader seats and seals, water filter, non‐return valve, chemical barbs, chemical pipes, and pump oil seals.
It is the owners responsibility to ensure the pressure washer is kept in a safe and suitable envi‐
ronment and any faults reported by operatives to be rectified at the earliest possible date.
It is the operators responsibility to check the pressure washer for any faults and report them im‐ mediately, and to use the pressure washer in accordance with the manufacturers specifications
and guidelines.
Demon International Ltd, undertake to use the highest quality components available during manufacture, but can not be held responsible for any undue consequence arising from the use of
their pressure washers.
This warranty is given the original purchaser only and is not transferable without the fully author‐ ized and written consent of Demon International Ltd.
Warranty Procedure
End Users
If your machine develops a problem:
1. Phone Demon for advice with the model and serial number to hand.
2. Describe fully the problem as best you can.
3. If the problem cannot be resolved over the phone then the machine can be booked in for repair and if the faults are covered by the warranty the repair will be carried out free of charge.
4. If you cannot bring the machine in for repair then we will despatch an engineer. If the fault is covered by the warranty then we will not charge for labour or spares used, however the
transport charge will be payable weather or not the repair is warranty.
Hire Centres and Dealers
If your machine develops a problem:
1. Phone Demon for advice with the model and serial number to hand.
2. Describe fully the problem.
3. We will advise you on the best course of action, however if parts are required you must raise a purchase order number to cover the parts. When the parts are fitted they must be returned for examination before a credit note is issued.
4. If you are unable to repair the machine then we will despatch an engineer to carry out the repair. We will need a purchase order to cover the cost of transport to and from the site and for parts and labour if the repair is not covered under the warranty.
5. If required Demon will arrange for a carrier to collect a damaged machine, if the warranty claim is valid we will pay this cost, if not it will be charged to the customer.
For parts warranty ring Demon and request a warranty claim form faxed to you. This form must
accompany any returned parts.
Notes:
You will not invalidate the warranty by investigating faults and repairing them yourself providing you follow our advice. Hire Centres and Dealers are expected to carry out all repairs themselves with Demon crediting faulty parts upon receipt and inspection.
Spare parts fitted to machines are guaranteed for 1 month only or the remainder of the war‐ ranty period whichever is longer.
Pos Code No Description
1
10
11
12
13
14
8
9
2
7
23
24
25
26
15
16
19
20
21
22
36
37
38
32
32
36
27
28
29
30
31
39
ARKIT1864
Valve Kit
Pos Qty
9
10
6
6
AR1322730 Screw
AR620301
AR1260162
Plug
Plug
AR960160 O Ring
AR1269050 Complete Valve
AR880830
AR1320340
AR1260220
AR1320351
AR1260420
O Ring
Support Ring
Gasket
Piston Guide
O Ring
AR1260450
AR1260460
AR1260790
AR1320370
Gasket
Seal
Circlip
Bearing
AR1320330 Bushing
AR1320010 Pump Housing
AR880130
AR1260110
AR1260100
AR1260210
Oil Plug
Nut
Washer
Piston
AR480480 O Ring
AR1260091 Spacer
AR1260070 Guiding Piston
AR1260080
AR1260760
Piston Pin
Screw
AR1269101 Complete Cover
AR1320910 Complete Cover
AR1260060 Con Road
AR1320140
AR1260040
AR740290
Con Road
Gasket
O Ring
AR1980740 Plug
ARKIT2629
Piston Kit
Pos Qty
24
25
26
27
28
3
3
3
3
3
XT 1450
Qty Pos Code No
AR1320020
AR180101
AR820361
AR1260200
AR1320260
AR1380520
AR1320370
AR1260750
AR1260470
AR1263890
AR1260790
AR1381550
AR1269222
AR1266740
6
3
3
3
6
3
6
6
1
6
3
3
1
3
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
2
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
6
2
46
89
ARKIT1872
Oil Seal Kit
Pos Qty
16
37
3
1
1
1
40
44
45
46
47
48
41
42
43
43
88
89
83
85
Description Qty
1
1
4
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
Pump Head
O Ring
Plug
Crankshaft
Crankshaft
Key
Bearing
Seal
Screw
Base
Circlip
Washer
Pump Head pre‐ass
Cap
11
12
ARKIT1874
Water Seals
3
3
14
15
3
3
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