Delta Electronics | 4.5V~13.8Vin | User manual | D12S300-1 C


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Delta Electronics | 4.5V~13.8Vin | User manual | D12S300-1 C | Manualzz

FEATURES

 High Efficiency:

94% @ 12Vin, 5V/60A out

 Wide input range: 4.5V~13.8V

 Output voltage programmable from

0.6Vdc to 5Vdc via external resistors

 No minimum load required

 Fixed frequency operation

 Input UVLO, output OCP, OVP.

 Remote On/Off (Positive logic)

 Power Good Function

 RoHs completed

 ISO 9001, TL 9000, ISO 14001, QS9000,

OHSAS18001 certified manufacturing facility

Delphi D12S300-1 D/E Non-Isolated Point of

Load DC/DC Modules: 4.5V~13.8Vin, 0.6V~5Vout,

60A

The D12S300-1 series, 4.5~13.8V input, single output, non-isolated point of load DC/DC converters are the latest offering from a world leader in power systems technology and manufacturing -- Delta

Electronics, Inc. The D12S300-1 series product provides up to 60A and the output can be resistor trimmed from 0.6Vdc to 5Vdc. It provides a very cost effective point of load solution. With creative design technology and optimization of component placement, these converters possess outstanding electrical and thermal performance, as well as extremely high reliability under highly stressful operating conditions.

The D12S300-1 series is a voltage mode controlled Buck topology. The output can be trimmed in the range of 0.6Vdc to 5Vdc by an external resistor from Trim pin to Ground. The converter can be turned ON/OFF by remote control with positive on/off (ENABLE pin) logic. The converter DC output is disabled when the signal is driven low. When this pin is floating the module will turn on. The converter can protect itself by entering hiccup mode against over current and short circuit condition. Also, the converter will shut down when an over voltage protection is detected.

DATASHEET

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

APPLICATIONS

 Telecom/DataCom

 Distributed power architectures

 Servers and workstations

 LAN/WAN applications

 Data processing applications

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

PARAMETER

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Input Voltage

Operating Temperature

Storage Temperature

INPUT CHARACTERISTICS

Operating Input Voltage

Input Under-Voltage Lockout

Turn-On Voltage Threshold

Turn-Off Voltage Threshold

Lockout Hysteresis Voltage

Maximum Input Current

No-Load Input Current

Off Converter Input Current

Input Reflected-Ripple Current

Input Voltage Ripple Rejection

Output Short-Circuit Input Current

OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

Output Voltage Adjustment Range

Output Voltage Set Point

Output Voltage Regulation

Over Load

Over Line

Total output range

Output Voltage Ripple and Noise

Peak-to-Peak

RMS

Output Current Range

Output Voltage Under-shoot at Power-Off

Output short-circuit current, RMS value

Output DC Current-Limit Inception

Over Voltage Protection

DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Output Dynamic Load Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Transient Response

Settling Time

Turn-On Transient

Rise Time

Turn-on Delay (Power)

Turn-on Delay (Remote on/off) )

Turn on & turn off Transient (overshoot)

Minimum Output Capacitance

EFFICIENCY

Vo=0.6V

Vo=0.9V

Vo=1.2V

Vo=1.5V

Vo=1.8V

Vo=2.5V

Vo=3.3V

Vo=5.0V

SINK EFFICIENCY

Vo=5.0V

FEATURE CHARACTERISTICS

Switching Frequency

ON/OFF Control

Logic High

Logic Low

Remote Sense Range

Power Good

Output to Power Good Delay Time

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Calculated MTBF

Weight

Over-Temperature Shutdown

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

(Ambient Temperature=25°C, minimum airflow=100LFM, nominal V in

=12Vdc unless otherwise specified.)

NOTES and CONDITIONS

Continuous

Refer to Fig.32 for the measuring point

Without adjust resistor (Ren)

Without adjust resistor (Ren)

Vin=12V, Vout=5V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Vout=5V, Io=0A

Remote OFF,Vin=12V

P-P thru 2uH inductor 5Hz to 20MHz

120Hz

Vin=12V, Vout=5V

With a 0.1% trim resistor, measured at remote sense pin.

Io=Io_min to Io_max, measured at remote sense pin.

Vin=Vin_min to Vin_max, measured at remote sense pin.

Over load, line, temperature regulation and set point, measured at remote sense pin.

5Hz to 20MHz bandwidth

Full Load, 20uF Tan cap&1uF ceramic, total input & output range

Full Load, 10uF Tan cap&1uF ceramic, total input & output range

Vin=12V, Turn OFF

12Vin, 5Vout

Hiccup mode

Hiccup mode

12Vin, 1uF ceramic, 10uF Tan cap

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

Output step load=25% load for all range Slew rate=10A/µs

From 10% to 90% of Vo

Vin=12V, Io=min-max. (within 10% of Vo)

Vin=12V, Io=min-max. (within 10% of Vo)

ESR≥ 1m Ω

0.6 Vo

0.9 Vo

1.2 Vo

1.5 Vo

1.8 Vo

2.5Vo

3.3 Vo

5.0 Vo

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Vin=12V, Io=60A

Fi xed, Per phanse

Positive logic (internally pulled high)

Module On (or leave the pin open)

Module Off

Vo is out off +/-10% Vo

Vo is within +/-10% Vo

25℃, 300LFM, 80% load

Refer to Figure 32 for the measuring point

1.5

-0.3

0

4.0

76

81

84

86

88

90

91

92

0

0

110

120

78

83

86.5

88.5

90.0

92.1

93.4

94.5

93

100

100

20

1

4

0.4

0.5%

110

120

120

120

100

100

20

8

10

125

4.38

3.88

0.4

530

24

30

50

160

0.1

0.1

D12S300-1

Min. Typ. Max.

-0.3

0

-40

4.5

0.6

-0.8

-0.5

-0.2

13.8

70

125

13.8

28

600

30

5.0

+0.8

+0.5

+0.2

-1.5 +1.5

150

150

60

2

10

2

5000

160

170

170

170

150

150

50

15

60

100

180

130

500

0.1

TBD

26.5

115

4.1

1.4

0.5

0.4

5.1

2

KHz

V

V

V

V

V ms

Mhours grams

°C

Units

Vdc

°C

°C

Vdc

Vdc

Vdc

V

A mA mA mA dB mA

V

%Vo

%Vo

%Vo

%Vo

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

% mV pk mV pk mV pk mV pk mV pk mV pk mV pk mV pk

µs ms ms ms

Vo

µF mV mV

A mV

A

%

%

2

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES

100

5Vin 12Vin 13.8Vin

95

90

85

80

75

70

0 10 20 30 40

Output Current, Io (A)

50

Figure 1: Converter efficiency vs. output current

(0.9V output voltage, 5V&12V input)

100

95

90

5Vin 12Vin 13.8Vin

85

80

75

70

0 10 20 30 40

Output Current, Io (A)

50

Figure 3: Converter efficiency vs. output current

(1.8V output voltage, 5V&12V input)

60

60

100

95

90

85

80

75 7Vin 12Vin 13.8Vin

70

0 10 20 30 40

Output Current, Io (A)

50

Figure 5: Converter efficiency vs. output current

(3.3V output voltage, 12V input)

60

100

95

90

85

80

5Vin 12Vin 13.8Vin

75

70

0 10 20 30 40 50

Output Current, Io (A)

Figure 2: Converter efficiency vs. output current

(1.2V output voltage, 5V&12V input)

100

95

60

90

85

80

75

5Vin 12Vin 13.8Vin

70

0 10 20 30 40 50

Output Current, Io (A)

Figure 4: Converter efficiency vs. output current

(2.5V output voltage, 5V&12V input)

100

95

90

85

80

75 9Vin 12Vin 13.8Vin

70

0 10 20 30 40 50

Output Current, Io (A)

Figure 6: Converter efficiency vs. output current

(5.0V output voltage, 12V input)

60

60

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES (CON.)

Figure 7: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 0.9V/60A out (5mv/div,

1uS/div)

Figure 8: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 1.2V/60A out (5mv/div,

1uS/div)

Figure 9: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 1.8V/60A out

(5mv/div, 1uS/div)

Figure 10: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 2.5V/60A out (5mv/div,

1uS/div)

Figure 11: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 3.3V/60A out (10mv/div, Figure 12: Output ripple & noise at 12Vin, 5.0V/60A out (10mv/div,

1uS/div) 1uS/div)

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

4

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS CURVES (CON.)

Figure 13: Turn on delay time at 12Vin, 0.9V/60A out (500uS/div)

Ch2: Vo, Ch3: Enable, Ch4:PG

Figure 14: Turn on delay time at 12Vin, 1.2V/60A out (500uS/div)

Ch2: Vo, Ch3: Enable, Ch4:PG

Figure 15: Turn on delay time at 12Vin, 1.5V/60A out (500uS/div)

Ch2: Vo, Ch3: Enable, Ch4:PG

Figure 16: Turn on delay time at 12Vin, 1.8V/60A out (500uS/div)

Ch2: Vo, Ch3: Enable, Ch4:PG

Figure 17: Turn on delay time at 12Vin, 2.5V/60A out (500uS/div)

Ch2: Vo, Ch3: Enable, Ch4:PG

Figure 18: Turn on delay time at 12Vin, 3.3V/60A out (500uS/div)

Ch2: Vo, Ch3: Enable, Ch4:PG

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

5

Figure 19: Typical transient response to step load change at

10

A/μS from 50%to 100% and 100% to 50 of Io,

max at 12Vin, 0.9V out (0.100V/div)

Figure 20: Typical transient response to step load change at

10

A/μS from 50%to 100% and 100% to 50 of Io,

max at 12Vin, 1.2V out (0.100V/div)

Figure 21: Typical transient response to step load change at

10

A/μS from 50%to 100% and 100% to 50 of Io,

max at 12Vin, 1.8V out (0.100V/div)

Figure 22: Typical transient response to step load change at

10

A/μS from 50%to 100% and 100% to 50 of Io,

max at 12Vin, 2.5V out (0.100V/div)

Figure 23: Typical transient response to step load change at

10 A/μS from 50%to 100% and 100% to 50 of Io,

max at 12Vin, 3.3V out (0.100V/div)

Figure 24: Typical transient response to step load change at

10 A/μS from 50%to 100% and 100% to 50 of Io,

max at 12Vin, 5.0V out (0.100V/div)

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

6

DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS

The D12S300-1 uses a three phase and voltage mode controlled buck topology. The output can be trimmed in the range of 0.6Vdc to 5Vdc by a resistor from Trim pin to Ground.

The converter can be turned ON/OFF by remote control.

Positive on/off (ENABLE pin) logic implies that the converter DC output is enabled when the signal is driven high (greater than 1.2V) or floating and disabled when the signal is driven low (below 0.7V). Negative on/off logic is optional.

The converter provides an open collector Power Good signal. The power good signal is pulled low when output is not within ±10% of Vout or Enable is OFF.

The converter can protect itself by entering hiccup mode against over current and short circuit condition.

Safety Considerations

It is recommended that the user to provide a fuse in the input line for safety. The output voltage set-point and the output current in the application could define the amperage rating of the fuse.

FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS

Enable (On/Off)

The ENABLE (on/off) input allows external circuitry to put the D12S300-1 converter into a low power dissipation (sleep) mode. Positive ENABLE is available as standard.

Positive ENABLE units of the D12S300-1 series are turned on if the ENABLE pin is high or floating. Pulling the pin low will turn off the unit. With the active high function, the output is guaranteed to turn on if the

ENABLE pin is driven above 1.2V. The output will turn off if the ENABLE pin voltage is pulled below 0.7V.

The ENABLE input can be driven in a variety of ways as shown in Figures 25 and 26. If the ENABLE signal comes from the primary side of the circuit, the ENABLE can be driven through either a bipolar signal transistor

(Figure 25). If the enable signal comes from the secondary side, then an opto-coupler or other isolation devices must be used to bring the signal across the voltage isolation (please see Figure 26).

Unit

Vin

Enable

Vout

Trim

GND GND

Figure 25: Enable Input drive circuit for D12S300-1 series

Unit

Vin Vout

Enable Trim(+)

Ren

GND GND

Figure 26: Enable input drive circuit example with isolation.

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

7

FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS (CON.)

Input Under-Voltage Lockout

The input under-voltage lockout prevents the converter from being damaged while operating when the input voltage is too low. The lockout occurs between 4.1V to

4.5V.

Over-Current and Short-Circuit Protection

The D12S300-1 series modules have non-latching over-current and short-circuit protection circuitry. When over current condition occurs, the module goes into the non-latching hiccup mode. When the over-current condition is removed, the module will resume normal operation.

An over current condition is detected by measuring the voltage drop across the inductor. The voltage drop across the inductor is also a function of the inductor ’s DCR.

Note that none of the module specifications are guaranteed when the unit is operated in an over-current condition.

Remote Sense

The D12S300-1 provides Vo remote sensing to achieve proper regulation at the load points and reduce effects of distribution losses on output line. In the event of an open remote sense line, the module shall maintain local sense regulation through an internal resistor. The module shall correct for a total of 0.6V of loss. The remote sense connects as shown in Figures 27.

Figure 27 : Circuit configuration for remote sense

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

Output Voltage Programming

The output voltage of the NE series is trimmable by connecting an external resistor between the trim pin and output ground as shown Figure 28 and the typical trim resistor values are shown in Table 1.

Unit

Vin Vout

Enable Trim(+)

Rtrim

GND Trim(-)

Figure 28: Trimming Output Voltage

The D12S300-1 module has a trim range of 0.6V to 5V.

The trim resistor equation for the D12S300-1 is:

Rs (

)

1200

Vout

0 .

6

Vout is the output voltage setpoint

Rs is the resistance between Trim and Ground

Rs values should not be less than 27 0Ω

Output Voltage

0.6V

+0.9V

+1.2V

+1.5 V

+1.8V

+2.5 V

+3.3 V

Rs (Ω) open

4K

2K

1.33K

1K

631.6

444.4

+5.0V 272.7

Table 1: Typical trim resistor values

Power Good

The converter provides an open collector signal called Power

Good. This output pin uses positive logic and is open collector. This power good output is able to sink 5mA and set high when the output is within ±10% of output set point. The power good signal is pulled low when output is not within

±10% of Vout or Enable is OFF.

8

FEATURES DESCRIPTIONS (CON.)

Current Sharing (optional)

The parallel operation of multiple converters is available with the D12S300-1 E. The converters will current share to be within +/- 10% of each other. In additional to connect the I-Share pin together for the current sharing operation, the remote sense lines of the paralleled units must be connected at the same point for proper operation. Also, units should be turned on/off by enable at the same time. Hot plugging is not recommended. The current sharing diagram show in figure 29.

Voltage Margining Adjustment

Output voltage margin adjusting can be implemented in the ND modules by connecting a resistor, Rmargin-up, from the Trim pin to the Ground for margining up the output voltage. Also, the output voltage can be adjusted lower by connecting a resistor, Rmargin-down, from the

Trim pin to the voltage source Vt. Figure 30 shows the circuit configuration for output voltage margining adjustment.

Figure 29: Current sharing diagram

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

Figure 30: Circuit configuration for output voltage margining

Output Capacitance

There are internal output capacitors on the D12S300-1 series modules. Hence, no external output capacitor is required for stable operation.

Reflected Ripple Current and Output Ripple and

Noise Measurement

The measurement set-up outlined in Figure 31 has been used for both input reflected/ terminal ripple current and output voltage ripple and noise measurements on

D12S300-1 series converters.

Input reflected current measurement point

Ltest

Vin+ DC-DC Converter Load

Cs Cin

1uF

Ceramic

10uF

Tan

Output voltage ripple noise measurement point

Cs=330

μF OS-CON cap x 1, Ltest=1μH, Cin=330μF OS-CON cap x 1

Figure 31: Input reflected ripple/ capacitor ripple current and output voltage ripple and noise measurement setup for

D12S300-1

9

THERMAL CONSIDERATION

Thermal management is an important part of the system design. To ensure proper, reliable operation, sufficient cooling of the power module is needed over the entire temperature range of the module.

Convection cooling is usually the dominant mode of heat transfer.

Hence, the choice of equipment to characterize the thermal performance of the power module is a wind tunnel.

Thermal Testing Setup

Delta’s DC/DC power modules are characterized in heated vertical wind tunnels that simulate the thermal environments encountered in most electronics equipment. This type of equipment commonly uses vertically mounted circuit cards in cabinet racks in which the power modules are mounted.

The following figure shows the wind tunnel characterization setup. The power module is mounted on a test PWB and is vertically positioned within the wind tunnel. The space between the neighboring PWB and the top of the power module is constantly kept at

6.35mm (0.25’’).

Thermal Derating

Heat can be removed by increasing airflow over the module. To enhance system reliability, the power module should always be operated below the maximum operating temperature. If the temperature exceeds the maximum module temperature, reliability of the unit may be affected.

FACING PWB

AIR VELOCITY

AND AMBIENT

TEMPERATURE

MEASURED BELOW

THE MODULE

PWB

MODULE

AIR FLOW

50.8 (2.0”)

12.7 (0.5”)

Note: Wind Tunnel Test Setup Figure Dimensions are in millimeters and (Inches)

Figure 32: Wind tunnel test setup

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

THERMAL CURVES (D12S300-1)

40

30

20

10

60

50

Figure 33: Temperature measurement location*

The allowed maximum hot spot temperature is defined at 115 ℃

70

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =0.9V (Worse Orientation)

Output Current (A)

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM

400LFM

500LFM

600LFM

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 34: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity @Vin=12V, Vout=0.9V (Worse Orientation)

70

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =1.2V (Worse Orientation)

Output Current (A)

40

30

20

10

60

50

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM

400LFM

500LFM

600LFM

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 35: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity@ Vin=12V, Vout=1.2V (Worse Orientation)

10

THERMAL CURVES (D12S300-1)

70

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =1.5V (Worse Orientation)

Output Current (A)

40

30

20

10

60

50

40

30

20

10

60

50

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM

400LFM

500LFM

600LFM

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 36: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air

velocity@ Vin=12V, Vout=1.5V (Worse Orientation)

70

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =1.8V (Worse Orientation)

Output Current (A)

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM

400LFM

500LFM

600LFM

40

30

20

10

60

50

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 37: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity @Vin=12V, Vout=1.8V (Worse Orientation)

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =2.5V(Worse Orientation)

Output Current (A)

70

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM

400LFM

500LFM

600LFM

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 38: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity @Vin=12V, Vout=2.5V (Worse Orientation)

50

40

30

20

10

70

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =3.3V(Worse Orientaion)

Output Current (A)

60

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM

400LFM

500LFM

600LFM

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 39: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity@ Vin=12V, Vout=3.3V (Worse Orientation)

70

D12S300 A_S0 Output Current vs. Ambient Temperature and Air Velocity

@ Vin =12V, Vout =5V (Worse Orientation )

Output Current (A)

60

50

40

30

20

100LFM

200LFM

300LFM 500LFM

400LFM 600LFM

10

0

25 35 45 55 65 75 85

Ambient Temperature (℃)

Figure 40: Output current vs. ambient temperature and air velocity@ Vin=12V, Vout=5V (Worse Orientation)

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

11

MECHANICAL DRAWING

VERTICAL

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

12

PART NUMBERING SYSTEM

D

Type of Product

D - DC/DC modules

MODEL LIST

12

Input Voltage

4.5 - 12 -13.8V

S

Number of Outputs

S - Single Output

300

Product Series

300 - 60A

-1 E

Option Code

1 D- without current sharing

1 E- current sharing

Model Name

D12S300-1 D

D12S300-1 E

Packaging

Vertical

Vertical

Input Voltage

4.5 ~ 13.8Vdc

4.5 ~ 13.8Vdc

Output Voltage Output Current

0.6 V~5.0Vdc

0.6 V~3.3Vdc

60A

60A

Efficiency 12Vin, Max

Vout @ 100% load

94%

92%

CONTACT: www.deltaww.com/dcdc Email: [email protected]

USA:

Telephone:

East Coast: 978-656-3993

West Coast: 510-668-5100

Fax: (978) 656 3964

Europe:

Telephone: +31-20-655-0967

Fax: +31-20-655-0999

Asia & the rest of world:

Telephone: +886 3 4526107 x 6220~6224

Fax: +886 3 4513485

WARRANTY

Delta offers a two (2) year limited warranty. Complete warranty information is listed on our web site or is available upon request from Delta.

Information furnished by Delta is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Delta for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Delta. Delta reserves the right to revise these specifications at any time, without notice .

DS_D12S300-1_12242014

13

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