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Index
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 PRODUCER
1.2 ASSISTANCE CENTERS
1.3 CERTIFICATION
1.4 WARRANTY
1.5 PRE-ARRANGEMENTS CHARGED TO THE
CUSTOMER
1.6 HANDBOOK STRUCTURE
1.6.1 Object and contents
1.6.2 Users
1.6.3 Preservation
1.6.4 Symbols utilized
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
3
3
3
2. MACHINE DESCRIPTION
2.1 WORKING PRINCIPLE
2.2 MAIN COMPONENTS
2.3 MACHINE STRUCTURE
2.4 DIMENSIONS
2.5 SURROUNDING CONDITIONS
2.6 LIGHTING
2.7 VIBRATIONS
2.8 NOISE EMISSIONS
2.9 TECHNICAL DATA
2.10 STANDARD EQUIPMENT
2.10.1 Standard accessories
2.10.2 Upgrading and implementing of mechanical parts 6
2.10.3 Optional accessories
2.10.4 Customized optional accessories
2.11 ELECTROMAGNETIC AMBIENT
6
6
6
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
5
5
5
5
6
3. SAFETY
3.1 GENERAL WARNINGS
3.2 SCHEDULED USE
3.3 INADVISABLE USE
3.4 DANGEROUS AREAS
3.5 PROTECTION DEVICES
3.6 STOP FUNCTIONS
3.7 SAFE WORKING PROCEDURES
3.8 RESIDUAL RISKS
3.9 PLATES
4. INSTALLATION
4.1 SHIPPING AND HANDLING
4.2 STORAGE
4.3 PRELIMINARY ARRANGEMENTS
4.4 UNPACKING
4.5 MACHINE POSITIONING
4.6 CONNECTIONS
4.6.1 Pneumatic connection
4.7 PRELIMINARY CONTROLS
4.8 MACHINE ARRANGEMENT
4.8.1 V-nails magazine loading
8
9
10
10
9
9
8
9
9
9
10
7
7
8
7
7
8
7
7
7
7
4.8.2 V-nail guide head replacement to change
V-nails size
4.9 ADJUSTMENTS
4.9.1 Setting stops for V-nails positioning
4.9.2 Vertical clamp adjustment
4.9.3 Horizontal clamp adjustment
4.9.4 Fences adjustment
4.9.5 Protective shield adjustment 13
4.9.6 Working pressure adjustment 13
4.10 CHECKING OPERATIONS TO BE EFFECTED
BEFORE WORKING START 14
5. FUNCTIONING
5.1 OPERATORS
5.2 FUNCTIONING DESCRIPTION
5.3 TIPS FOR PERFECT JUNCTIONS
5.4 MACHINE STOP
5.5 MACHINE REINSTATEMENT
5.6 PUTTING OUT OF SERVICE
14
14
14
14
15
15
15
12
12
12
11
11
11
6. MAINTENANCE
6.1 STATE OF MAINTENANCE
6.2 MACHINE ISOLATION
6.3 SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
6.4 CLEANING
6.5 LUBRICATION
6.6 ORDINARY MAINTENANCE
6.7 EXTRAORDINARY MAINTENANCE
7. DIAGNOSTIC
7.1 SAFETY WARNINGS
7.2 TROUBLESHOOTING
7.3 REQUEST OF ASSISTANCE
8. SPARE PARTS
8.1 SPARE PARTS LIST
8.2 SPARE PARTS ORDERING
9 DEMOLITION
9.1 DEMOLITION
15
16
16
16
15
15
15
15
17
17
17
18
19
19
19
19
19
10. ATTACHMENTS
10.1 DECLARATIONS
10.2 SCHEMES
19
19
19
2
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 PRODUCER
The firm Alfamacchine - ITW/AMP can boast more than 10 The warranty also decays in case you use V-nails different years of experience in the construction of Woodworking
Machines. It is the acquired technological know-how, developed during years of researches in strict touch with manufacturing department and international commercialization the best warranty that Alfamacchine can grant to its customers.
from the original ITW/AMP ones.
To take advantage of warranty services, it is necessary at the moment you receive your machine to completely fill out the warranty card and send it back as soon as possible to
ITW/AMP.
The warranty will be valid after the ITW/AMP records it.
TEL 1-800-322-4204 FAX 1-800-426-7019
1.2 ASSISTANCE CENTERS
ITW/AMP is represented both in North and South America by a numerous and prepared sales organization. Contact our firm to get the number of your local distributor.
For every need regarding Use, Maintenance or Request of
Spare Parts, the Customer should call the authorized service centers or directly to ITW/AMP, specifying the machine identification data impressed on the plate.
1.5 PRE-ARRANGEMENTS CHARGED TO
THE CUSTOMER
It is the customer’s duty, on times agreed with the producer, to execute what is indicated in our documentation.
Things normally charged to the customer:
• Premises predisposition, included building works and/ or canalization eventually requested
• Pneumatic supply of compressed air (see the paragraph
4.9.6)
1.3 CERTIFICATION
The machine is produced in conformity to the pertinent
European Community Norms in force at the moment of its introduction on the market.
1.4 WARRANTY
ITW/AMP’s products are constructed to have a long life and are tested one by one.
If, in spite of this if any damages or malfunctioning would occur, the replacement of defective parts is warranted
(counting from the date written on the delivery bill) for a period of:
- 24 months for mechanical components
- 12 months for pneumatic part
The driver blade is tested for about 1.000.000 working cycles.
The Warranty does not include the sending of technical staff.
The repair interventions will be performed at ITW/AMP and the freight of shipment will be entirely charged to the
Customer.
The warranty does not cover the damages caused by an inappropriate use of the machine or not corresponding to the instructions described in this handbook.
The warranty decays in case of unauthorized modifications or because of accidental damages or tampering performed by unqualified personnel.
1.6 HANDBOOK STRUCTURE
The customer must pay an extreme attention to the indications reported in this handbook. The proper Pre-
Arrangement, Installation and Use of the Machine, constitute the basis of a correct customer-distributor relationship.
1.6.1 Object and contents
The goal of this handbook is to provide to the customer all the necessary information so that, besides the proper use of the machine, He would be able to run it in complete autonomy and safety. The handbook contains information concerning the technical aspects, machine working and standstill, maintenance, spare parts and safety. Before making any operation on the machine, the qualified technicians and operators must carefully read these instructions. In case you are in doubt about the correct interpretation of these instructions, call your distributor & have them explanation it to you.
1.6.2 Users
This handbook is made both for operators and technicians authorized to the machine maintenance.
The operators can not execute operations reserved to the maintainence staff or to the qualified technicians.
The producer does not answer to damages derived from notobserving this prohibition.
1.6.3 Preservation
The instruction handbook must be kept very closed to the machine & in a special container protecting it from liquids and whatever could compromise its legibility
3
1.6.4 Symbols utilized
DANGER
P...
WARNING
A...
OBSERVATION
O...
I...
INQUIRY
EXAMINATION
C...
ADJUSTMENT
R...
It indicates a danger with a mortal risk for the operator
It indicates a warning or a note about key functions or useful information. Pay the maximum attention to the paragraph marked with this symbol.
Requests you to take a measurement data, to check a signal,....
The user is requested to check the proper positioning of any element of the machine, before operating a certain command
It’s necessary to consult the handbook before performing a certain operation
In case of strange working and/or anomalies, it can be requested to make a certain mechanical adjustment
4
2. MACHINE DESCRIPTION
2.1 WORKING PRINCIPLE
The Mitre-Mite VN 42 is a pneumatic frame assembling machine particularly suitable with large sized frames.
The frame assembling machine Miter Mite VN 42 uses
V-nails with “pulling power” in different sizes.
2.4 DIMENSIONS
The overall dimensions are reported on table 2.9-A
2.5 SURROUNDING CONDITIONS
The machine does not need special surrounding conditions.
It has to be installed inside an industrial building, lit, aired and with a compact and flat floor. The admitted temperatures go from 41°F to 104°F (, with an humidity not higher than
50% at 104° F or 90% at 68° F.
2.2 MAIN COMPONENTS
The main components constituting the machine are:
• Frontal clamping device to have a perfect joint.
• Position brake to easily insert intermediate V-nails in any profile
• Adjustable tilting fences.
• Floor stand
• Dual function foot pedal for separate control of clamping and nail insertion
• Nail heads sizes 7, 10 and 15 mm.
2.6 LIGHTING
Premises lighting must be conformed to the norms in force in that Country where the machine is installed and has to guarantee a clear visibility and can not create dangerous situations.
The average quadratic weighed level, according to the acceleration frequency to which arms are exposed does not exceed 2,5 m/s2.
2.3 MACHINE STRUCTURE
The movement directions during the machine working are the followings:
X AXIS
Movement of the horizontal clamp
2.7 VIBRATIONS
In standard conditions conformed to the indication of machine proper utilization, the vibrations do not create dangerous conditions. The average quadratic weighed level, according to the acceleration frequency to which arms are exposed does not exceed 2,5 m/s2.
Y AXIS
Movement of vertical clamp
2.8 NOISE EMISSIONS
The machine is designed and projected for reducing the noise emission level to its source. In standard working conditions the Machine noise power level is:
Acoustic Continuous Equivalent weighed pression A <70dB
Acoustic Istantaneous weighed pression <130dB
The noise levels indicated are emission levels and are not representative of operating levels. In spite of an existing relationship between emission levels and exposure ones, this can not be used in a reliable way to define if further precautions are necessary. The factors determining the exposure level to which the working force is subjected, include exposure length, working premises characteristics and other noise sources (number of machines, closed bldg, etc…). Furthermore, the allowed exposure levels could change according to several different Countries. At any rate, the information provided, will allow the Machine Operator to achieve a better evaluation of the danger and risks he is submitted to.
The indicated noise levels are emission ones measured in standard conditions of use. In case of any machine modification, the above mentioned levels could be changed and should be checked on the same machine.
5
2.9 TECHNICAL DATA
We have listed below the Machine data and technical characteristics. You can use it for reference for any eventual contact with the Producer for Technical Assistance.
-Frames thickness
-Frames widthmin-max min-max 1/4”- 2.75”
3/8”- 4.75”
-Max distance among V-nails
-V-nail magazine capacity
4.75” n. 230
-V-nails size
-V-nails size on request
-Pneumatic supplying
-Weight
-Height of working bench
-Overall dimensions
7, 10, 15 mm.
3, 5, 12 mm.
50-100 PSI about 132lb adjustable
20”x17”x49”
2.10 STANDARD EQUIPMENT
The equipment listed below are the standard ones.
2.10.1 Standard accessories
Once you have removed the packaging, please check the presence of the following accessories.
-N.1 nail head
-N.1 nail head mm. 7 mm.10
-N.1 nail head
-N.1 L shaped pressure pad in rubber mm.15
-N.1 Allen Wrench 5 mm. for V-nails head replacement
-N.1 Brass rod magnet to remove V-nails
2.10.2 Upgrading and implementing of mechanical parts
The machine has been manufactured following a modular criterion, therefore the existing equipment can be further upgraded with additional accessories that will not alter its basic structure.
Technical upgrades on the machine model, if any, will be such that they can be installed at any time without requiring any substantial modifications to the machine’s structure.
2.10.3 Optional accessories
• Wooden working bench extension
• Metallic working bench extension
• V-nails claw heads size 3-5-12 mm.
• Spring loaded front clamp (see fig.1)
Picture 1
2.10.4 Customized optional accessories
Thanks to its versatility this machine can be ‘custom-made’ to meet our users’ requirements. You can have your local machine shop make accessories that can make frame assembling easier: e.x. special fences for peculiar shaped moulding shapes, special clamps to ensure the mouldings are locked properly during V-nail firing, and so on.
2.11 ELECTROMAGNETIC AMBIENT
The Machine is designed to operate properly in an industrial electromagnetic ambient without altering it being an exclusively pneumatic machine.
6
3. SAFETY
Picture 3.4.A- Working area and dangerous zones
3.1 GENERAL WARNINGS
The operator pay the maximum attention to the information written in this Handbook. It is very important you read about the proper precautions for Safety listed in this chapter.
It is indispensable for the operator to follow the warnings listed below:
• Keep the machine and the working premises clean & ordered
• Provide appropriate containers to stock the moulding you will be working with.
• Use the Machine only in normal psycho physical condition
• Wear adequate clothing to avoid obstacles and/or dangerous entanglements to/from the machine
• Wear the individual protection equiptment described by the instructions handbook.
• Do not remove or alter the warning plates and adhesive signs
• Do not remove or elude the Machine Safety Systems
• Keep the fingers away from the working area
• Disconnect the air pressure supply during any maintenance intervention
• Keep your foot separeted from the pedal during Machine maintenance
3.2 SCHEDULED USE
The Machine is designed and built to assemble frames.
The machine is projected for manual use only (under operator control).
3.3 INADVISABLE USE
The machine can not be used for:
• For uses different from those listed in paragraph 3.2
• In an explosive or aggressive atmosphere, where there is a high density of dust or oily substances suspended in the air
• In a flammable atmosphere
• Outside in all weather severity
• For working with materials not suitable with the machine’s characteristics
3.4 DANGEROUS AREAS
The area where the frames are assembled is defined as the
“working area”.
The dangerous areas of machine, include the movable parts and the surrounding zones.
DANGEROUS ZONE
3.5 PROTECTION DEVICES
The machine is equipped with adequate protections for persons exposed to the risks of using this machine, taking into consideration the working parts. (driver blade, horizontal clamp, vertical clamp).
3.6 STOP FUNCTIONS
The machine stop functions are the following:
• Fast clutch fitting stop (Category 0).
• Foot pedal Stop (Category 1).
STOP CATEGORY 0
It is obtained by disconnecting the fast clutch fitting from the feeding system (uncontrolled stop).
STOP CATEGORY 1
Controlled stop obtained by lifting the foot from the pneumatic pedal, which will not allow the v-nails to fire.
3.7 SAFE WORKING PROCEDURES
The machine is projected and realized to eliminate any risk connected with its use.
The user is requested to achieve an adequate training to be instructed by your local distributor or ITW/AMP’s technicians.
The other risks related with using this machine are:
- Finger crushing in the vertical clamp working area
- Finger crushing in the frontal clamp working area
It is necessary to carefully follow the instructions listed below:
1 Keep the fingers away from frontal and vertical clamp working areas
2 Disconnect the air pressure and during any maintenance interventions
3 Keep the foot away from the pedal while peforming machine maintenance.
7
3.8 RESIDUAL RISKS
During the normal working cycle and while maintaining the machine, the operators are exposed to several residual risks that, because of the operations own nature can not be totally eliminated.
• Risk of finger crushing in the working areas of vertical and frontal clamps
3.9 PLATES
The warning plates carry out safety functions can not be removed, covered or damaged.
To see the plates or adhesive signs location, consult the
Fig.10.2-D
Table 3.8 A- Types of plates
4. INSTALLATION
4.1 SHIPPING AND HANDLING
The shipment must be performed by professionally qualified staff. The machine has to be shipped in a safe way to avoid any damage to its parts.
• All the protections and guard devices must be properly closed and clamped.
• The machine has to be shipped like it is positioned for installation.
• Before shipment it is necessary to lubricate the parts which are not painted.
• According to the type of shipment, it is necessary to protect the machine from any jarring impact or stress
Picture 4.1A – machine handling indications
Machine total weight: about 70 Kilos
Plate concerning the machine’s characteristics
Adhesive sign concerning the finger danger zone
Adhesive sign concerning the behaviour to be kept during the working cycle
Lifting the machine must be performed by 2 operators.
Any damage of the machine caused during its shipment or handling is not covered under warranty.
Repairs or replacement of damaged parts are charged to the customer.
Adhesive sign concerning the behaviour to be kept during the working cycle
8
4.2 STORAGE
In case of long inactivity, the machine must be stored with cautions concerning storage place and times.
• Store the machine indoors
• Protect the machine from jarring impacts and stresses
• Protect the machine from humidity and high temperatures
• Avoid storing the machine near corrosive materials
• Lubricate the parts which are not painted
4.3 PRELIMINARY ARRANGEMENTS
To install the machine it is necessary to prepare a working area adequate to the machine’s dimensions and the length of moulding you will be using.
4.4 UNPACKING
The machin is shipped packed into an appropriate carton and protected with polystyrene parts.
Remove the external packing and save it for future uses.
Check for any casual shipping damage and report them immediately. Shipping damages or any other defects must be reported to
ITW/AMP
within 3 days from the time you receive the machine.
4.5 MACHINE POSITIONING
Position the machine in its working area. Adjust the height of the machine by using the 4 screws. raise it up until you reach the desired height (see fig. 2).
4.6 CONNECTIONS
To avoid any problems while setting up the machine, we suggest you follow the instructions listed below.
4.6.1 Pneumatic connection
The Mitre-Mite VN 42 works by compressed air and is controlled by a foot pedal & a thumb-button that allows the activation of the frontal clamp,vertical clamp and V-nail firing.
Attach your airline to the machine by using the provided fast clutch fitting or a different fast clutch fitting suitable with your pneumatic system.
Screw the fitting (see fig. 3-4) into the air filter located on the right side of the floor stand.
Take the pressure gauge out from the floorstand and screw it onto the air filter. Then connect your air supply line to the machine.
It is advisable that you use silicone oil for pneumatic systems. Avoid generic lubricating oil. The use of inappropriate oil could damage the valves.
Picture 3
Picture 2
Picture 4
9
Once the machine has been connected to the pneumatic system, verify the function of the foot pedal and the pushbutton control lever.
The proper functioning of the foot pedal is:
• When the foot pedal is pressed half way down it activates the frontal clamp
The manual hand lever has a dual position pushbutton (see fig.5) which allows:
• Pressing half way down activates the vertical clamp and sets the positioning brake
• Pressing full down activates the V-nail driver (2 nd position)
Note: To stack 2 or more V-nails it is necessary to release the button halfway & then press it full down again.To stack more than 2 v-nails repeat the steps above.
Picture 6
Picture 5
4.7 PRELIMINARY CONTROLS
Setup of the machine must be executed by a technician appointed by the customer. Before setting up the machine, it is necessary to execute certain verifications and checks to prevent mistakes or accidents during setup.
• Verify that the machine has not been damaged during the assembly steps.
• Verify with extreme care, the pipes integrity.
4.8 MACHINE ARRANGEMENT
4.8.1 V-nails magazine loading
To load the V-nail magazine proceed as follows:
• Move the clawpusher backwards by means of the control wire (see picture 6). This will allow you access to the Vnail magazine.
• Insert one or more V-nails strips into the magazine. Make sure that the sharpened edge of the V-nails (glue side) faces up and that they are loaded with the V of the Vnails pointing in the direction like indicated in the pictures 7 and 8. Check that the V-nail size is suitable with the type of claw head mounted.
• Move the clawpusher forward by releasing the control wire.
Picture 7
Picture 8
10
4.8.2 V-nail guide head replacement to change Vnails size
The V-nail guide head must be changed each time you use Vnails of different sizes.
Proceed as follows to replace it:
• Loosen the locking screw of the V-nail guide head using the proper 5 mm Allen wrench, (See picture 9)
• Remove the V-nail guide head (see picture10)
•· Move the clawpusher backwards by means of the control wire. (see picture 8).
• Remove all the V-nails that are still in the magazine.Use
the brass magnet if necessary) (see picture 11)
•· Insert the new V-nail strip(of desired height) into the magazine.
• Move the clawpusher forward by releasing the control wire (see picture 8).
• Insert the new size V-nail guide head to match the Vnails you will be using (see pictures 12-14).
• Tighten the locking screw of the V-nail guide head (see picture 9).
Picture 11
Picture 9
Picture 12
4.9 ADJUSTMENTS
Because the machine was completely tested and checked at
ITW/AMP before its shipment, the operator has only to perform the following adjustments:
4.9.1 Setting stops for V-nails positioning
The working stroke of the driver assembly is adjusted by 2 stop handles positioned on a measurement gauge (see picture
13).
The stop located by the hand lever on the operators side, refers to the V-nails rear position. The other stop handle refers to the V-nails front position.
The carriage with the driver blade is positioned by moving the handle from the back position to the front one.
Picture 10
Picture 13
11
4.9.2 Vertical clamp adjustment
The vertical clamp height can be adjusted by the side-handle.
Proceed as follows toproperly position the vertical clamp:
• Loosen the side clamp (see picture 14) by using the handle and adjust the pressure pad height over the frame.
It is advisable to adjust the height between 5 and 8 mm above the moulding to avoid any accidental fingers crushing.
• Tighten the handle once you have reached the proper position.
• Activate the vertical clamp by pressing halfway down on the foot pedal and then press the control button or pressing full down on the footpedal.
• Check that the mouldings to be assembled are properly clamped.
Picture 14
4.9.3 Horizontal clamp adjustment
The Frontal Clamp (horizontal clamp) has a series of holes in the flat bar, (see Picture 15) that lock into a peg in the front channel. Lift the bar to take it out of its initial position and make it move forward and backward.
To lock the bar it is sufficient to insert it into the proper peg located in the center of the guide channel.
Proceed as follows to position the Horizontal Clamp correctly:
1. Remove the bar from the peg (lifting it by about 10-15 mm) and move it forward until it touches the mouldings to be assembled.
2. Back the bar off until it drops into the next available hole.
Picture 15
TAKE CARE: In case of continued use without needing to remove the bar from its position, it is possible to fix it into the peg using the proper 6mm screw.
During machine transport, it is advisable to lock the bar using the supplied knob.
4.9.4 Fences adjustment
The Mitre-Mite VN 42 is equipped with a fence composed of two separate parts.
Each part of the fence (right and left) is equipped with a knob that allows it to tilt a few degrees.
The use of this fence is suggested for working frames with irregularities or small round parts on the external side.
If after the frontal clamping is engaged, the mitre of the frame is not perfect, the tilting fence can compensate such a fault.
The Mitre-Mite VN 42 can be used for 90°(4 sided frames),
120°(6 sided frames) or 135° (8 sided frames), by setting the two fence supports properly(see pictures 16-17-18).
To modify the position of the two fence supports, proceed as follows:
• Remove the external screw by using a 5 mm Allen wrench.
• Loosen the internal screw and shift the fence until it reaches the holes located on the working bench.
The exact position of the fence supports can be obtained with the help of a special template, which was shipped with your machine.
Make sure that the 120° or 135° angle formed by the two supports is exactly centered on the internal vertex of Vnails claw head.
Picture 16
12
Picture 17
Picture 18
4.9.5 Protective shield adjustment
The machine can be ordered with a protective shield (see fig. 19) made of transparent plastic material.
Proceed as follows to adjust the protection shield:
1 Position the mouldings to be assembled on the working bench
2 Loosen the handle whick locks the protection shield and lift or lower it so it is about 6-8 mm from the mouldings to be assembled.
3 Tighten the handle to lock the protection shield.
4.9.6 Working pressure adjustment
The working pressure must be adjusted, depending upon the hardness of the mouldings to be assembled.
Adjusting the regulator allows you to change the clamping pressure.
Too high of a working pressure can cause a poor junction and on small-size frames the moulding could be crushed.
Too low of a working pressure can cause an incomplete insertion of the V-nail into the frame.
The working pressure is adjusted by means of the regulator on the panel near the pressure gauge (see picture 20).
Proceed as follows to adjust the working pressure:
1. Pull up on the regulator cap by about 3-4 mm to the unlocked position
2. Turn it clockwise to increase the pressure and counterclockwise to decrease it.
3. Push the regulator cap back down, to lock it into position
DO NOT ADJUST the pressure if the machine is not power supplied.
The suggested pressures are:
Soft woods
Medium
(samba,........)
(ramin,........)
Very hard woods (oak)
40-50 PSI
50-70 PSI
70-90 PSI
The above listed values apply to 7 and 10 mm high V-nails.
Increase the pressure by 10 % for 15 mm high V-nails.
When stacking 2 or more V-nails, increase the working pressure by 10% to 15 %.
Picture 20
Picture 19
Opening the protection shield causes the control pedal to be deactivated.
13
4.10 CHECKING OPERATIONS TO BE
EFFECTED BEFORE WORKING
START
Once the machine has been properly installed (like previously described), check that:
• The mouldings to be assembled are properly positioned on the working bench
• The magazine is loaded with the type of v-nails suitable with the mouldings to be assembled
• The adjustment of vertical and horizontal clamps are correct (chapter 4.9.2 and 4.9.3)
Note: To improve the clamping of highly shaped profiles, very large or very hard moulding it is possible to order a felt pressure pad & a magnetic hold down rod. Sometimes
this helps provide better clamping.
• The protective shield is properly positioned (see chapter
4.9.5)
• The working pressure is adequate to the wood hardness
(see chapter 4.9.6)
If you want to insert 2 or more V-nails one upon the other in the same position, you must release the pushbutton halfway and then press it again full down to insert the second V-nail
5. FUNCTIONING
5.1 OPERATORS
The machine has been projected to be used by only one operator.
The staff assigned to operate the machine, must be in possession (or acquire through an adequate training) the requirements indicated below. In addition they must have the knowledge of this handbook and of every information concerning safety:
• General and technical culture sufficient to comprehend the handbook contents and properly understand the drawings and schemes.
• Knowledge of main sanitary, technological and antiaccidental norms.
• Overall knowledge of the line and plant where the machine is installed.
• Specific experience in assembling frames.
• To know how operate in case of emergency , where to find the individual protection means and how to use them properly.
The Maintenance people, in addition to the above mentioned characteristics, must be in possession of an adequate technical education.
5.2 FUNCTIONING DESCRIPTION
To make a proper junction, the operator must proceed as follows:
1 Position the mouldings to be assembled on the machine’s working bench.
2 Set the limit stops.
3 Press the foot pedal half way down to activate the frontal clamp.
4 Shift the control lever to the 1 st
inserting point.
5 Press the pushbutton halfway down (or the foot pedal full down) to activate the vertical clamp.
6 Press the pushbutton full down to insert the V-nail.
If you want to stack 2 or more V-nails in the same position, you must release the button halfway and then press it full down to insert the 2 nd V-nail and so on.
7 Release the pushbutton (or the foot pedal) half way to rearm the driver blade and to release the position brake
8 Shift the control lever to the next inserting point.
9 Repeat steps 4, 5, and 6 as described above.
5.3 TIPS FOR PERFECT JUNCTIONS
a) V-nail types
In order to allow the machine to make excellent quality junctions using different materials, it has been necessary to manufacture different V-nails types for different uses (see attachment D).
V-nails can be classified in three different groups:
14
for soft woods and soft plastic for medium woods
Suggested Vnails code
Suggested Vnails code
SPT
HPT for hard woods
Suggested Vnails code
HPT b) Assembling positions
It is advisable to operate as follows in order to achieve the best results in terms of junction quality:
Never drive V-nails near the junction vertex. The minimum recommended distance from the external vertex is at least 10 mm.
When you want to make the junction using only one Vnail, the most suitable position is in the middle of the moulding (see fig. 21)
In case you want to insert 2 or more V-nails into each junction, we recommend you to insert the most external one 1/3 from the external vertex and the most internal one 1/4 from the internal vertex.
Picture 21
5.4 MACHINE STOP
The machine can only work by pressing the pneumatic foot pedal. To stop the machine, it is enough to lift off of the footpedal.
It is possible also to disconnect the fast clutch fitting from the compressed air.
5.5 MACHINE REINSTATEMENT
The machine reinstatement is effected by pressing the pneumatic foot pedal.
5.6 PUTTING OUT OF SERVICE
In case on long inactivity periods it is necessary to disconnect the fast clutch fitting from pneumatic system.
6. MAINTENANCE
6.1 STATE OF MAINTENANCE
The maintenance operations must be performed with the machine in the conditions described at “state of the machine” in the tables 6.6.A and 6.7.A
6.2 MACHINE ISOLATION
Before performing any type of maintenance or repair , it is necessary to isolate the machine from it’s supply sources, making the following operations:
1) Disconnect the fast clutch fitting from the pneumatic system.
Once you have f inished the intervention & before reconnecting the pneumatic supply, check to see that all components and any pneumatic connections are properly reinstalled.
6.3 SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
During the maintenance or repair operations we suggest you proceed as follows:
• Before starting any operation, place a sign “machine under maintenance” in a well visible position on the machine.
• Do not use solvents or flammable materials
• Do not step on the machine parts, because they have not been projected to sustain the weight of persons.
• Disconnect the air supply line.
• Once all the operations are finished, restore and replace any protections or shields removed or opened.
6.4 CLEANING
The machine structure is simple and robust therefore the mechanical parts do not require any special maintenance.
It is advisable to follow the rules listed below:
• Regularly remove glue or other residues from the V-nail head and from the upper part of the driver blade;
• Always keep the V-nails magazine clean & without residues.
• Remove any residue from the V-nail guide “L” shaped support.
Do not use water to clean the machine, otherwise metallic parts may rust.
Before performing any cleaning intervention, the operator must disconnect the pneumatic system.
15
6.5 LUBRICATION
Use ITW AMP Code Number T064 or equivalent oil
Furthermore, we recommend you lubricate the driver blade every 200 working hours.
Unsuitable lubricants may cause valve seal problems, (seals may become too large) and consequent Valve jamming could occur.
6.6 ORDINARY MAINTENANCE
The following operations must be executed at the times indicated below. Not observing the following instructions exonerate the Producer from any responsibility regarding the warranty.
The operations described here below, even if simple, must be executed by qualified personnel.
The scheduled ordinary maintenance includes overhauls, checks and interventions that will help prevent stops and breakdowns.
• Lubrication state of the machine
• Wear and tear parts state
MAINTENANCE
V-nail driver blade
TAB 6.6 A
DESCRIPTION
Replacement every 1.000.000 V-nails shot
MACHINE STATE
Isolation for maintenance
Movable parts lubrication
V-nails clawheads
Lubricate the driver blade every 200 working hours
Replacement every 5.000.000 V-nails shot
Isolation for maintenance
Isolation for maintenance
“L” shaped supports (V-nails guide)
Replacement every 5.000.000 V-nails shot
Isolation for maintenance
6.7 EXTRAORDINARY MAINTENANCE
Listed below are the operations that need the intervention of ITW/AMP or your local distributor’s Technical Assistance (see the paragraph 1.2).
The extraordinary maintenance includes interventions to be peroformed in exceptional cases:
• Breakage
• Revisions
TAB. 6.7 A
MAINTENANCE
Valves and Reducers
Frontal and vertical clamping gaskets
DESCRIPTION
Suggested replacement every 6/8 million of V-nails shot
Replacement in case of leak of air
MACHINE STATE
Isolation for maintenance
Isolation for maintenance
16
7. DIAGNOSTIC
7.1 SAFETY WARNINGS
The interventions must be executed by personnel properly trained and they must take all precautions in order to avoid accidental starts.
7.2 TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLE
TABLE 7. 2 - A
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Insufficient working pressure
Check that the minimum value indicated from main regulator is higher than 3 Bar
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
V-nails positioned wrong into the magazine
- Check that the V-nails sharpened side
(glue side) faces up
- Check that V-nails V vertex is pointing toward machine’s external side
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Guide channels damaged or jammed
Clawpusher has insufficient thrust
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Claw head not suitable with Vnails size
Faulty V-nails
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Pressing the foot pedal the V-nail ejection is irregular
Pressing the foot pedal for several times the machine’s working that was correct at the beginning becomes irregular later
Insufficient working pressure
Opened V-nails magazine
Faulty valves
Jammed valves because of surplus of oil or water
- Check that the guide channels are not dirty or jammed
Check that the pressure on the regulator feeding the clawpusher cylinder is at least
2 Bar. If necessary, increase it by 10%.
Check that the number engraved on the v-nail clawhead matches up with the Vnails size
- Replace the V-nails
- Use shorter sticks of V-nails
Check that the air pressure coming out from the compressor is at least 3 Bar.
Close the magazine by means of the special wire
- Replace the foot pedal valve
- Replace the control valves
-Remove the surplus of oil and water from the valves by disconnecting the air lines one by one, forcing out the water with the air.
Pressing the foot pedal the working pressure indicated on the regulator deeply decreases
Pressing the foot pedal the working pressure indicated regulator deeply decreases
Faulty pressure regulator
Feed pipe too long or of inadequate diameter
-Replace the regulator
Replace the piping with a new one of bigger diameter
17
Tabella 7.2.A
TROUBLE
Pressing the foot pedal the machine works properly, but once the pedal is released you can note a certain delay in the re-positioning of the driver blade and/or vertical clamp cylinders
Wishing to insert several V-nails one upon the other in the same point, they do not stack properly or tilt during their insertion
Wishing to insert several V-nails one upon the other in the same point, they do not stack properly or tilt during their insertion
POSSIBLE CAUSE
Faulty or jammed valves
Unsuitable V-nails
Poor frames clamping (the frame moves during the V-nail insertion)
REMEDY
- Remove the surplus of oil and/or water
- Replace the foot pedal valve
- Replace the faulty control valves
Replace the V-nail with suitable ones
- Check and replace the vertical and frontal clamping positions
- Increase the clamp pressure
- Replace the pressure pad with the proper one
Wishing to insert several V-nails one upon the other in the same point, they do not stack properly or tilt during their insertion
Wishing to insert several V-nails one upon the other in the same point, they do not stack properly or tilt during their insertion
Wore and torn driver blade
Jammed driver blade
Replace the driver blade
Clean the driver blade’s upper part removing any material jamming the upper profile
7.3 REQUEST OF ASSISTANCE
For any information regarding Use, Maintenance, Installation, etc.. we remain at your disopsal. The Customer has to clearly formulate their questions & send us a fax with a detailed description of the troubles met. For eventual explanations we suggest you reference this handbook and to the instructions listed in the paragraph 1.2.
ITW/AMP
FAX: 1-800-426-7019
Phone: 1-800-322-4204
18
8. SPARE PARTS
8.1 SPARE PARTS LIST
Even though the machine has been submitted to several tests and functional checks, we have listed below the components that we suggest you have a minimum and sufficient set of spare parts to guarantee the shortest downtime as possible.
TABLE 8.1 - A
•
•
•
•
•
COMPONENT
V-NAILS DRIVER BLADE
V-NAILS CLAW HEADS “L”
SHAPED SUPPORT (V-NAILS GUIDE)
VALVES-REDUCERS-REGULATORS
VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL CLAMPING
GASKETS
8.2 SPARE PARTS ORDERING
We remind you that only a qualified technician can repair the machine.
Thus, we suggest the intervention of ITW/AMP or your local distributor’s Center of Technical Assistance, which has the qualified staff, proper equipment and tools, and who uses original spare parts.
To order the above listed spare parts, send by fax or letter the following data:
• Model of the Machine
• Code of mechanical drawing
• Reference number of spare part or group indicated on the mechanical drawing
• Code number of single or group spare part
9 DEMOLITION
9.1 DEMOLITION
At the act of demolition it is necessary to separate the parts in plastic material from electric components. Sometimes they must be sent to different centers respecting the current Norms.
Concerning the machine’s metallic mass, it is enough to subdivide the steel parts and those of other metals or alloys, for a proper recycling by smelting.
10. ATTACHMENTS
10.1 DECLARATIONS
You can find here attached the following declarations
•
Declaration of conformity to the Norm 89/392/CEE
10.2 SCHEMES
•
•
•
You can find attached here the following schemes:
•
(A) Mechanic Schemes
(B) Pneumatic Scheme
(C) Plates location
(D) Sharpening Table
19
20
21
22
Qty
2
2
2
2
4
1
3
1
2
1
4
2
2
1
4
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
8
6
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
11
1
1
6
1
1
Please Note: Parts in bold red text are available for purchase online at: www.itwamp.com
Mitre Mite
VN 42
Ref.
Item
36
37
38
39
32
33
34
35
40
41
42
43
44
49
50
51
52
45
46
47
48
24
25
26
27
20
21
22
23
28
29
29
30
31
11
12
13
14
7
8
9
10
15
16
17
18
19
3
4
1
2
5
6
7
337500030
336300060
710100091
211250100
336600030
337500070
718100004
718300004
248000050
710100134
371200010
384400010
710600002
710200081
352200030
298390050
331000030
333500020
225120010
352200020
710100087
241170040
376400150
710100190
336100120
710100119
383900150
710100072
294200010
710100115
718100004
A001
243160030
336300030
710100076
718100003
392750010
366210030
710100074
753320001
242170020
242170050
366710141
366710131
243170020
336100070
397150010
365010050
242230050
334000051
710100044
336500060
243170010
334000060
Dwg nr. 042.0.111
Description
Screw
Washer (6mm)
Cursor
Screw
Screw
Front Clamp Knob
Standard Front Clamp
Spring Loaded Front Clamp
Left inch rule
Right inch rule
Ratchet Handle For Stop (M8X35)
Washer OD=16 ID=8 H=4
Clamp Right “Z”
Plug OD=22
Square rubber pressure plate
Hold Down Rod D=16mm L=141mm
Screw
Bushing ID=16 L=44
Ratchet handle for hold down
Rod
Screw
Support
Screw
Washer
Screw
Block
Screw
Bracket
Screw
Special Washer I.D.=8.5mm
Table Support Bracket Set
Dial Adjust Fence
Knob
Spacer
Knob
Screw
Main Frame
Bushing
Spacer
Washer
Washer
Complete limit Stop
Screw
Slide
Support
Screw
Screw
Head
Gasket Kit Front Clamp Cylinder
Piston
Cylinder Sleeve
Complete Front Clamp Cylinder
Front Clamp Cylinder Head
Screw
23
Qty
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
5
14
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
2
4
1
1
4
4
4
1
4
1
8
1
2
1
4
4
4
4
1
1
1
Please Note: Parts in bold red text are available for purchase online at: www.itwamp.com
Mitre Mite
VN 42
Ref.
Item
53 384200020
88
89
90
91
84
85
86
87
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
74
75
76
77
73
73
73
73
78
80
81
82
83
65
66
67
68
61
62
63
64
69
70
71
72
73
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
298420040
352200260
714300003
363710020
336500090
334500030
253710020
388200010
366210020
331500060
732290002
710100077
710100085
765000007
381300010
710100158
381300010
332500010
298390060
710100077
394950020
394950030
394950040
394950050
710100070
710100079
384200050
383600020
247000010
393850010
373400230
352400010
298390041
715250001
715350001
707120001
336500100
734230003
365210120
240450050
735630002
710100003
718100001
715850002
291670020
753690010
710100092
245450010
765000028
224240090
398350031
710100093
394950060
Dwg nr. 042.0.111
Description
Bracket For Front Clamp
Cap Nut
Hex Nut
Threaded Bar
Threaded Bushing
Main Pressure gauge
Name Plate VN42
Complete Floorstand VN42
Pressure Regulator 1/8" 0-8BAR
Screw
Washer
Nut 16mm
Base Only For VN42
Leveller Floor (All Models With Stands)
Screw SCS 6x65
Clawpusher With Arm VN42 Only
Feed Spring VN42
Complete Driver Assembly VN42
Steel Nail Magazine 2000+
Screw
Nail Head H5
Nail Head H7
Nail Head H10
Nail Head H12
Nail Head H15
Screw Scs 6 x 8
Screw Scs 6 x 25
L-Support Block
Block For Magazine
Complete Bushing VN42
Spring Holder VN42
Plate
Driver Cylinder Head OD =70
Driver Cylinder Gasket kit
Piston & Driver Blade
Driver Cylinder
Set Screw 4 x 4
Push Button For VN42
Bushing OD=25 ID=16 H=85, VN42
Handle 20 X 20, L=150, VN42
Complete Push Button Assembly VN42
Bracket
Special Screw 12 x 25
Rod OD=4
Foot Pedal,Touch lever, Push button Control valve
Screw SCS 6 x 20
Screw SCS 6 x 60
Spring (Molla 0.5 X 3.1 X15.5 CRSI)
Support
Screw SCS 10 x 45
Support
Piston
Gasket Kit AFC + Brake Cylinder OD=93 ID=38
Screw SCS 6 x 20
24
Please Note: Parts in bold red text are available for purchase online at: www.itwamp.com
Mitre Mite
VN 42
Ref.
Item
104 333000010
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
121
122
123
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
765000004
383600010
710100089
718100003
352200120
225220050
298390080
333500080
331000160
352400100
334000080
714300016
383900140
334000070
383900130
381600100
383900120
372900030
753320005
398950040
732540003
381300260
373400220
710100052
381300270
710100139
248950030
391650511
710100112
391650501
291650010
Qty
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
8
2
4
4
1
1
1
1
1
Dwg nr. 042.0.111
Description
Cover
Spring (2 X 17 X 35)
Support
Screw SCS 6 X 130
Washer 6mm
Vertical Cylinder Base OD=70
Complete Vertical Cylinder
Vertical Cylinder Gasket Kit OD=70 ID=38
Vertical Cylinder Sleeve ID=70 L=90
Piston For Vertical Cylinder OD=70
Vertical Cylinder Head
Guide Rod OD=25 L=340
Set Screw 6mm x 8mm
Support
Guide Rod OD=25 L=230
Support
Leveller Spacer
Support
Support, 56E 67J 100K
Knob D=20 M6X25
Protective Shield
Valve For Safety Guard
Support
Plate
Screw
Support
Screw SCS 8 x 20
Complete Safety Guard VN42
Left Extension Arm
Screw SCS 8 x 14
Right Extension Arm
Extension Arm Set
25
26
Please Note: Parts in bold red text are available for purchase online at: www.itwamp.com
Mitre Mite
VN 42 Pneumatic List
Ref.
Item Qty
1 734230004 1
14
15
15
16
17
10
11
12
13
8
9
6
7
2
3
4
5
18
19
20
21
22
23
735630002
258710010
732290002
756700003
732440003
732290002
1
6
3
1
2
2
Dwg nr. 43/P
Description
Main Pressure gauge
Fitting
Tube 6x4
Fitting
Fitting
Fitting
Fitting
Fitting
Pressure Regulator 1/8" 0-8BAR
Tube 8 x 6
Fitting
Air Filter
Fitting
Tube 4 x 2.5
Complete Pneumatic Foot Pedal
Foot Pedal,Touch lever, Push button Control valve
Fitting
Fitting
1/8" Silencer
Control Valve (VN4, VN42, VN44)
Fitting
Fitting
Fitting
Foot Pedal,Touch lever, Push button Control valve
27
SCHEME C - Plates location
28
Height
mm
H 3* mm
H 5* mm
H 7 mm
H 10 mm
H 12 mm
H 15 mm
A
Very soft wood
SCHEME D - SHARPENING TABLE
SOFT WOOD HARD WOOD
B
Soft wood
C
Averaged soft wood
D
Averaged hard wood
E
Hard wood
HPT HPT
HPT HPT
HPT
HPT HPT
HPT HPT
HPT
SPT SPT
HPT HPT
HPT
SPT SPT
HPT HPT
HPT
SPT SPT
HPT HPT
HPT
SPT SPT
HPT HPT
HPT
F
Very hard wood
HPT
HPT
HPT
HPT
HPT
HPT
SPT Suitable for soft wood such as: Thailand and Asian South-East wood, Cedar, Pine, Bass,
Banak, Obeche, Poplar
Other materials: Cellular, Polystyrene, Vertical Grain MDF
HPT Suitable for soft wood such as: Thailand and Asian South-East wood, Cedar, Pine, Bass,
Banak, Obeche, Poplar , polystyrene, pvc
HPT
HDF
Suitable for soft wood such as: Oak, Ash, Hickory, Pecan, Maple, Cherry, Ramin
Other materials: Horizontal grain MDF
Suitable for horizontal Grain MDF & HDF
In order to stack 2 or more V-nails per junction, use V-nails coded HPT OR HDF
29
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