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BEC 6300VNL
GigaConnect
®
4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router
User Manual
Version release: v1.06
Last revised: April, 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ......................... 1
NTRODUCTION TO YOUR
OUTER
.............................................................. 1
EATURES
PECIFICATIONS
.................................................................... 3
ARDWARE
PECIFICATIONS
..................................................................... 5
PPLICATION
IAGRAM
.......................................................................... 6
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT OVERVIEW ............... 7
MPORTANT
OTE FOR
SING
HIS
OUTER
................................................ 7
EVICE
ESCRIPTION
.............................................................................. 8
OWER
OURCE
.................................................................................. 10
ABLING
............................................................................................ 11
CHAPTER 3: BASIC INSTALLATION ............. 12
ETWORK
ONFIGURATION
V
4 ......................................................... 13
Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv4) .......................................................... 15
Configuring PC in Windows 2000 (IPv4) .......................................................... 18
Configuring PC in Windows 98/ME ................................................................. 19
ETWORK
ONFIGURATION
V
6 ......................................................... 21
Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv6) .......................................................... 23
EFAULT
ETTINGS
............................................................................... 26
NFORMATION FROM
OUR
ISP .............................................................. 27
CHAPTER 4: DEVICE CONFIGURATION ...... 28
OGIN TO YOUR
EVICE
......................................................................... 28
TATUS
.............................................................................................. 30
UICK
TART
...................................................................................... 41
ONFIGURATION
.................................................................................. 45
CHAPTER 5: TROUBLESHOOTING ............ 115
APPENDIX: PRODUCT SUPPORT & CONTACT
....................................................................... 117
Introduction 1
C
HAPTER
1: I
NTRODUCTION
Introduction to your Router
Congratulations on your purchase of the BEC 6300VNL (4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router).
This router is a compact and advanced broadband router that offers flexible and multiple Internet connection options, EWAN and embedded 4G/LTE interfaces, for home, SOHO, and office users to enjoy high-speed, high-level security Internet connection via cellular wireless and/or Ethernet WAN.
With an integrated 802.11n wireless access point and 4-port Gigabit Ethernet LAN, this router enables faster wireless speed of up to 300Mbps and LAN connection 10 times faster than regular 10/100Mbps
Ethernet LAN. BEC 6300VNL (4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router) provides a unique
Management Center enabling users to monitor 4G/LTE signal strength, bandwidth, download speed, and many more. Users can choose the most economical rate of VoIP calls provided by different providers. The device integrates two FXS ports which allows for simultaneous VoIP calls.
Cost Saving
Making VoIP calls is extremely simple; just connect the router with your existing analog telephones.
BEC 6300VNL (4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router) complies with the most popularly adopted VoIP standard and SIP protocol to ensure interoperability with SIP devices and major VoIP
Gateways. This router also supports a wider range of telephony features, such as Call Waiting,
Conference, Speed Dial, Return Call, Redial, etc.
4G/LTE Mobility
With 4G/LTE-based Internet connection (4G/LTE embedded module, requires an additional SIM card), you can access to the Internet through 4G/LTE whether you are seated at your desk or taking a cross-country trip.
Wireless Mobility and Security
With an integrated 802.11n Wireless Access Point, this router delivers up to 3 times the wireless coverage of a 802.11b/g network device, so that wireless access is available everywhere in the house or office. If your network requires wider coverage, the built-in Wireless Distribution System (WDS) allows you to expand your wireless network without additional wires or cables. BEC 6300VNL
(4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router) also supports the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) standard and allows users to establish a secure wireless network just by pressing a button. Multiple
SSIDs allow users to access different networks through a single access point. Network managers can assign different policies and functions for each SSID, increasing the flexibility and efficiency of the network infrastructure.
4G/LTE Management Center
BEC 6300VNL (4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router) Mobile Management Center visually displays its current 4G/LTE signal status also calculates the total amount of hours or data traffic used per month, allowing you to manage your 4G/LTE monthly subscriptions.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Introduction 2
IPv6 Supported
Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is a version of the Internet Protocol that is designed to succeed IPv4.
IPv6 has a vastly larger address space than IPv4. The router is already supporting IPv6, you can use it in IPv6 environment no need to change device. The dual-stack protocol implementation in an operating system is a fundamental IPv4-to-IPv6 transition technology. It implements IPv4 and IPv6 protocol stacks either independently or in a hybrid form. The hybrid form is commonly implemented in modern operating systems supporting IPv6.
Quick Start Wizard
Support a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly. With this wizard, simple steps will get you connected to the Internet immediately.
Firmware Upgradeable
Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Introduction 3
Features & Specifications
• 4G/LTE for high speed mobile broadband connectivity
• Gigabit Ethernet WAN (GbE WAN) for Cable/Fiber/xDSL high WAN throughput
• Gigabit Ethernet LAN
• IPv6 ready (IPv4/IPv6 dual stack)
• Multiple wireless SSIDs with wireless guest access and client isolation
• IEEE 802.11 b/g/n compliant Wireless Access Point with Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
• Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA-PSK/ WPA2-PSK) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
• SOHO Firewall Security with DoS Preventing and Packet Filtering
• Quality of Service Control for traffic prioritization management
• Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Compliance
• Voice over IP compliant with SIP standard
• Two FXS ports for connecting to regular analog telephones
• Call Waiting, Conference Call
• Speed Dial, Return Call, Redial
• Don’t Disturb
• Ease of Use with Quick Installation Wizard
• One USB port for NAS (FTP/ SAMBA server)
• Ideal for SOHO, office, and home users
Network Protocols and Features
• IPv4, IPv6 or IPv4 / IPv6 Dual Stack
• NAT, static (v4/v6) routing and RIP-1 / 2
• DHCPv4 / v6
• Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Compliant
• Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
• Virtual Server and DMZ
• SNTP, DNS proxy
• IGMP snooping and IGMP proxy
• MLD snooping and MLD proxy
Firewall
• Built-in NAT Firewall
• Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI)
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Introduction 4
• DoS attack prevention including Land Attack, Ping of Death, etc
• Access control
• IP&MAC filter, URL Content Filter
• Password protection for system management
• VPN pass-through
Quality of Service Control
•Traffic prioritization management based-on Protocol, Port Number and IP Address (IPv4/ IPv6)
Wireless LAN
• Compliant with IEEE 802.11 b/ g/ n standards
• 2.4 GHz - 2.484GHz radio band for wireless
• Up to 300 Mbps wireless operation rate
• 64 / 128 bits WEP supported for encryption
• WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) for easy setup
• Wireless Security with WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK support
• WDS repeater function support
USB Application Server
• Storage/NAS: SAMBA Server, FTP Server
• 3G/4G LTE Mobile Internet Connection
VoIP
• Compliant with SIP standard (RFC3261)
• Codec: G.729, G.726, G.711 A-Law, G.711 u-Law
• DTMF Method: Inband, RFC 2833, SIP Info
• Caller ID Generation: DTMF, FSK
• Silence Suppression (VAD), Echo Cancellation
• Call Waiting, Conference Call
• Speed Dial, Return Call, Redial
• Don't Disturb
• FAX Relay: T.38
• Call Detailed Records (CDR)
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Introduction 5
Management
• Quick Installation wizard
• Web-based GUI for remote and local management (IPv4/IPv6)
• Firmware upgrades and configuration data upload and download via web-based GUI
• Supports DHCP server / client / relay
• Supports SNMP v1, v2, v3, MIB-I and MIB-II
• TR-069 supports remote management
Hardware Specifications
Physical interface
• 4G LTE antenna: 2 external antennas
• SIM card slot: Mini SIM card (2FF) slot for mobile broadband connectivity
• VoIP phone port: 2 RJ-11 FXS phone ports to connect with 2 regular analog phones.
• USB: USB 2.0 port for storage service
• Ethernet: 4-port 10 / 100 / 1000Mbps auto-crossover (MDI / MDI-X) Switch
• EWAN: RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet port for connecting to Cable/Fiber/xDSL modem for Broadband connectivity.
• Factory default reset button
• Wireless on/off and WPS push button
• DC Power jack
• UPS Power with 4-pin connectors
• Power switch to switch between DC power and UPS power.
Physical Specifications
• Dimensions (W*H*D): 9.04" x 6.10" x 1.27"(229.5mm x 155mm x 32.24mm)
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Introduction 6
Application Diagram
BEC 6300VNL (4G/LTE VoIP Wireless Broadband Router) is an all-in-one router, supporting 2 connection options (4/LTE and EWAN) to connect to the Internet.
4G/LTE router mode
With an embedded 4G/LTE module, the router can be used to connect to high speed mobile fixed wireless connection.
Broadband Router Mode
This router also has a Gigabits Ethernet WAN port (EWAN) to connect with your Fiber / Cable/ xDSL modem.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Product Overview 7
C
HAPTER
2: P
RODUCT
O
VERVIEW
Important Note for Using This Router
Warning
Attention
Do not use the router in high humidity or high temperature.
Do not use the same power source for the BEC 6300VNL on other equipment.
Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the device becomes too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
Place the router on a stable surface.
Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Using a different voltage rating power adaptor may damage the router.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Product Overview 8
Device Description
Front Panel LEDs
LED
Power
Battery
EWAN
Ethernet Port
LAN 1 ~ 3
USB
Wireless/WPS
Phone
STATUS DESCRIPTION
Green
Red
Green
System is up and ready
Boot failure
UPS is functional properly
Orange UPS battery failure. Need to recharge or replace a new battery
Orange blinking UPS AC power failure and battery functional properly
Off
Lit up
Device powered by the DC power adaptor
BEC 6300VNL is successfully connected with a broadband connection device.
Green
Orange
Blinking
Green
Orange
Blinking
Green
Transmission speed is at Gigabit speed (1000Mbps)
Transmission speed is at 10/100Mbps
Data being transmitted/received
Transmission speed is at Gigabit speed (1000Mbps)
Transmission speed is at 10/100Mbps
Data being transmitted/received
Connecting to a USB dongle or a hard drive.
Green Wireless connection established
Green blinking Data being transmitted / received
Orange WPS configuration is in progress
Green Successfully registered and ready to be used.
LTE
(Received Signal
Strength Indicator)
Internet
Orange Phone is off-hook, in-use
Green
Green
Flashing quickly
Orange
Flashing quickly
Orange
Flashing slowly
Orange
Off
Green
Red
Off
RSSI greater than -69 dBm. Excellent signal condition
RSSI from -81 to -69 dBm. Good signal condition
RSSI from -99 to -81 dBm. Fair signal condition.
RSSI less than -99 dBm. Poor signal condition.
No signal and the 4G_LTE module is in service
No LTE module or LTE module fails
IP connected and traffic is passing thru the device.
IP request failed.
BEC 6300VNL is either in bridged mode or WAN connection not ready.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Product Overview 9
Rear Panel Connectors
1 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 1
2 9 10
PORT
Antenna
MEANING
Screw the supplied Wi-Fi antennas onto the antenna connectors on both sides. 1
2
SIM Card Slot
Insert the mini SIM card (2FF) with the gold contact facing down.
Push the mini SIM card (2FF) inwards to eject it
3
4
Phone (1X-2X)
USB
Connect your analog phone to this port with a RJ-11 cable.
The USB can either setup for 3G/4G LTE internet access or storage/file sharing.
(1) For File Sharing: Connect an external USB dongle / hard drive for storage, network sharing, etc
(2) For 3G/4G LTE Internet Connection: Connect with an external USB 3G/4G LTE modem or dongle with an activate data plan (internet access).
Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5 or Cat-5e) to one of the four LAN ports when connecting to a PC or an office/home network of 10Mbps /100Mbps /1000Mbps
5
Gigabit
LAN Ethernet
(1~3)
6 Gigabit EWAN Connect to Fiber/ Cable/ xDSL Modem with a RJ-45 cable
7
8
9
10
UPS Jack
The 4-pin connectors are used to power the device with an external UPS battery backup.
Reset
WPS &
Wireless On/Off
After the device is powered on, press it 6 seconds or above: to restore to factory default settings (this is used when you cannot login to the router, e.g. forgot your password)
By controlling the pressing time, users can achieve two different effects:
(1) WPS
*1
: Press &hold the button for less than 6 seconds to trigger WPS function.
(2) Wireless ON/OFF button: Press & hold the button for more than 6 seconds to
On/Off the wireless.
Power Jack (DC)
Connect the supplied Power Adapter to this jack.
11 Power Source
Power ON/OFF switch
(1) with Power Switch ON: power up by the supplied DC power adaptor
(2) with Power Switch OFF: power up by the UPS battery unit
* Note: 1. For WPS configuration, please refer to the WPS section in the User Manual.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Product Overview 10
Power Source
BEC 6300VNL offers two kinds of power input, namely, DC power Adapter and DC UPS (or BBU).
BEC 6300VNL can take the advantage of UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) to keep working even if the power outage hit your router when the router in working in DC UPS mode.
(A picture of the rear focusing on the power source)
(A shot from the front panel, with second icon being identified as the Battery LED)
How to switch between the two (2) power sources, DC power adaptor and external UPS battery
Pressed "Power Source" button, the button is visually being pressed down. The power source is from the DC power adapter supplied in the package.
"Power Source" button in the un-pressed state, the power source is from the UPS. The router can continue to operate for a period of time after AC power failure, due to uninterrupted power system features of UPS.
UPS LED:
A Battery LED indicates if a DC UPS is in-use or not. When the router is operating via the DC power adapter this LED will be off.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Product Overview 11
Battery LED Definition:
Green LED: UPS AC power is working; UPS battery is also working well
Orange LED Only UPS AC power is working. Battery failure- need to change or recharge battery
Orange LED: UPS AC power failure; UPS battery is working
Cabling
One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling. Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front panel of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables.
Make sure that all other devices (e.g. telephones, fax machines, analogue modems) connected to the same telephone line as your BEC router have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket
(unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician), and that all line filters are correctly installed in a right way. If the line filter is not correctly installed and connected, it may cause problems to your connection or may result in frequent disconnections.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Basic Installation 12
C
HAPTER
3: B
ASIC
I
NSTALLATION
The router can be configured with your web browser. A web browser is included as a standard application in the following operating systems: Windows 98 / NT /2000 / XP / ME / 7 / Vista, Linux, Mac
OS, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.
PCs must have an Ethernet interface installed properly and be connected to the router either directly or through an external repeater hub, and have TCP/IP installed and configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as the router. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.254 and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 (i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet, and have an IP address in the range of 192.168.1.1 to
192.168.1.253). The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically from the router using DHCP. If you encounter any problems accessing the router’s web interface it may also be advisable to uninstall any kind of software firewall on your PCs, as they can cause problems accessing the 192.168.1.254 IP address of the router. Users should make their own decisions on how to best protect their network.
Please follow the steps below for your PC’s network environment installation. First of all, please check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet network adapter must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other operating system manuals.
Any TCP/IP capable workstation can be used to communicate with or through the BEC 6300VNL. To configure other types of workstations, please consult the manufacturer’s documentation.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Network Configuration – IPv4
Configuring PC in Windows 7 (IPv4)
1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel.
2. Then click on Network and Internet.
Basic Installation 13
3. When the Network and Sharing
Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.
4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select
Properties.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4
(TCP/IPv4) then click Properties.
Basic Installation 14
6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and Obtain DNS
Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting.
7. Click OK again in the Local Area
Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv4)
1. Go to Start. Click on Network.
2. Then click on Network and Sharing
Center at the top bar.
Basic Installation 15
3. When the Network and Sharing
Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network
connections on the left window pane.
4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select
Properties.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 4
(TCP/IPv4) then click Properties.
Basic Installation 16
6. In the TCP/IPv4 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and Obtain DNS Server
address automatically radio buttons.
Then click OK to exit the setting.
7. Click OK again in the Local Area
Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Configuring PC in Windows XP (IPv4)
1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel.
2. Then click on Network and Internet.
Basic Installation 17
3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties.
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and the Obtain DNS
server address automatically radio buttons.
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Configuring PC in Windows 2000 (IPv4)
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network
and Dial-up Connections.
2. Double-click Local Area Connection.
3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties.
Basic Installation 18
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
5. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and the Obtain DNS server
address automatically radio buttons.
6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Configuring PC in Windows 98/ME
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab.
2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card
(NIC) in your PC.
3. Select the Obtain an IP address
automatically radio button.
Basic Installation 19
4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab.
5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0
1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Protocols tab.
2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click
Properties.
3. Select the Obtain an IP address from a
DHCP server radio button and click OK.
Basic Installation 20
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Network Configuration – IPv6
Configuring PC in Windows 7 (IPv6)
1. Go to Start. Click on Control Panel.
2. Then click on Network and Internet.
Basic Installation 21
3. When the Network and Sharing
Center window pops up, select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel.
4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select
Properties.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 6
(TCP/IPv6) then click Properties.
Basic Installation 22
6. In the TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IPv6 address
automatically and Obtain DNS
Server address automatically radio buttons. Then click OK to exit the setting.
7. Click OK again in the Local Area
Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Configuring PC in Windows Vista (IPv6)
1. Go to Start. Click on Network.
2. Then click on Network and Sharing
Center at the top bar.
Basic Installation 23
3. When the Network and Sharing
Center window pops up, select and click on Manage network
connections on the left window pane.
4. Select the Local Area Connection, and right click the icon to select
Properties.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
5. Select Internet Protocol Version 6
(TCP/IPv6) then click Properties.
Basic Installation 24
6. In the TCP/IPv6 properties window, select the Obtain an IP address
automatically and Obtain DNS Server
address automatically radio buttons.
Then click OK to exit the setting.
7. Click OK again in the Local Area
Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Basic Installation 25
Configuring PC in Windows XP (IPv6)
IPv6 is supported by Windows XP, but you need to install it first.
Please follow the steps to install IPv6:
1. On the Desktop, Click Start > Run, type cmd, then press Enter key in the keyboard, the following screen appears.
2. Key in command ipv6 install
Installation of IPv6 is now completed. Please test it to see if it works or not. .
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Basic Installation 26
Default Settings
Before configuring the router, you need to know the following default settings.
Web Interface: (Username and Password)
Username: admin
Password: admin
The default username and password are “admin” and “admin” respectively.
If you ever forget the username/password to login to the router, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds then release it to restore the factory
Attention default settings.
Caution: After pressing the RESET button for more than 6 seconds then release it, to be sure you power cycle the device again.
Device LAN IP Settings
IP Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
DHCP Server:
DHCP server is enabled.
Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100
IP pool counts: 100
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Basic Installation 27
Information from Your ISP
Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of service is provided such as EWAN ((Dynamic IP address, Static IP address, PPPoE, Bridge Mode).
Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
PPPoE
Username, Password, Service Name, and Domain Name
System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
Dynamic IP Address
Static IP Address
DHCP Client (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
IP address, Subnet mask, Gateway address, and Domain Name
System (DNS) IP address (it is fixed IP address).
Pure Bridge Bridge Mode
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Device Configuration 28
C
HAPTER
4: D
EVICE
C
ONFIGURATION
Login to your Device
Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears.
The default username and password is “admin” and “admin” respectively for the Administrator.
NOTE: This username / password may vary by different Internet Service Providers.
Congratulations! You have successfully logged on to your BEC 6300VNL.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Device Configuration 29
Once you have logged on to your 6300VNL via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements. On the configuration homepage, the left navigation pane links you directly to the setup pages, which includes:
Section
Sub-Items
Status
Device
Info
System
Log
3G/4G-LTE
Status
Statistics
DHCP
Table
Quick Start
(Wizard Setup)
Configuration
Interface Setup
- Internet
- LAN
- Wireless
- Wireless MAC Filter
Advanced Setup
- Firewall
- Routing
- NAT
- Static DNS
- QoS
- Interface Grouping
- Time Schedule
VoIP
- Basic
- Media
- Advanced
- Speed Dial
- Call Features
Access Management
- Device Management
- SNMP
- Universal Plug & Play (UPnP)
- Dynamic DNS
- Access Control
- Packet Filter
- CWMP (TR-069)
- Parental Control
- SAMBA & FTP Server
Maintenance
- User Management
- Time Zone
- Firmware & Configuration
- System Restart
- Diagnostic Tool
Disk
Status
VoIP
Status
Language
Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to configure your BEC
6300VNL gateway.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Device Configuration /
Status
30
Status
In this section, you can check the router working status, including Device Info, System Log,
3G/4G-LTE Status, Statistics, DHCP Table, Disk Status, and VoIP Status.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Device Info
It contains basic information of the device.
Device Configuration /
Status
31
Device Information
Model Name: Name of the router for identification purpose.
Firmware Version: Software version currently loaded in the router
MAC Address: A unique number that identifies the router
LAN
IPv4 :
IP Address: LAN port IPv4 address.
Subnet Mask: LAN port IP subnet mask.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Device Configuration /
Status
DHCPv4 Server: LAN port DHCP role - Enabled, Relay or Disabled.
IPv6 :
IP Address: LAN port IPv6 address.
Prefix Length: The prefix length
DHCPv6 Server: The DHCP status.
WAN
Interface: WAN connection options, "EWAN" or "3G/4G-LTE".
Service: The WAN interface service index.
PPP Connection Time: the uptime of the PPP connection.
IPv4:
Status: The connection status, either being connected or not in connected.
IP Address: WAN port IP address.
Subnet Mask: WAN port IP subnet mask.
Default Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway.
DNS Server: DNS information.
IPv6:
Status: The IPv6 connection status.
IP Address: WAN port IPv6 address.
Prefix Length: The prefix length of IPv6 address.
Default Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway.
DNS Server: DNS information.
32
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
Device Configuration /
Status
33
System Log
In system log, you can check the operations status and any glitches to the router.
Refresh: Press this button to refresh the statistics.
BEC 6300VNL User Manual
3G/4G-LTE Status
This page contains 3G/4G-LTE connection information.
Device Configuration /
Status
34
Status: The current status of the 3G/4G-LTE connection.
Signal Strength: The signal strength bar and dBm value indicates the current 3G/4G-LTE signal strength. The front panel 3G/4G-LTE Signal Strength LED indicates the signal strength as well.
Signal Information: Shows important LTE signal parameters such as RSRP (Reference Signal
Receiving Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality), SINR (Signal to Interference plus
Noise Ratio).
RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power): is the average power of all resource elements which carry cell-specified reference signals over the entire bandwidth.
RSRQ (Reference Signal Receiving Quality): measures the signal strength and is calculated based on both RSRP and RSSI.
RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator): parameter which provides information about total received wide-band power (measure in all symbols) including all interference and thermal noise.
Please refer to the Hardware/Front LED Indicators for details.
SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio): is also a measure of signal quality as well. It is widely used by the operators as it provides a clear relationship between RF conditions and throughput. NOTE: Some LTE modules do not provide this information.
Network Name: The name of the LTE network the router is connecting to.
Cell ID: The ID of base station that the device is connected to.
Card IMEI: The unique identification number that is used to identify the 3G/4G-LTE module.
Card IMSI: The international mobile subscriber identity used to uniquely identify the 3G/4G-LTE module.
Network Mode: Show the using network mode.
Network Band: Show the using network band.
Refresh: Press this button to refresh the statistics.
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Statistics
Ethernet
Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of the Ethernet port.
Transmit Frames: This field displays the number of frames transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the number of multicast frames transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the number of bytes transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Collision: This is the number of collisions on this port.
Transmit Error Frames: This field displays the number of error packets on this port.
Receive Frames: This field displays the number of frames received until the latest second.
Receive Multicast Frames: This field displays the number of multicast frames received until the latest second.
Receive Total Bytes: This field displays the number of bytes received until the latest second.
Receive CRC Errors: This field displays the number of error packets on this port.
Receive Under-size Frames: This field displays the number of under-size frames received until the latest second.
Refresh: Press this button to refresh the statistics.
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Wireless
Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of the Wireless.
Transmit Frames: This field displays the number of frames transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Error Frames: This field displays the number of error frames transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Drop Frames: This field displays the number of drop frames transmitted until the latest second.
Receive Frames: This field displays the number of frames received until the latest second .
Receive Error Frames: This field displays the number of error frames received until the latest second.
Receive Drop Frames: This field displays the number of drop frames received until the latest second.
Refresh: Press this button to refresh the statistics.
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EWAN
Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of the EWAN port.
Transmit Frames: This field displays the total number of frames transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Multicast Frames: This field displays the total number of multicast frames transmitted till the latest second.
Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the total number of bytes transmitted until the latest second.
Transmit Collision: This is the number of collisions on this port.
Transmit Error Frames: This field displays the number of error packets on this port.
Receive Frames: This field displays the number of frames received until the latest second.
Receive Multicast Frames: This field displays the number of multicast frames received until the latest second.
Receive Total Bytes: This field displays the number of bytes received until the latest second.
Receive CRC Errors: This field displays the number of error packets on this port.
Receive Under-size Frames: This field displays the number of under-size frames received until the latest second.
Refresh: Press this button to refresh the statistics.
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3G/4G-LTE
Take 3G/4G-LTE as an example to describe the following connection transmission information.
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Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of 3G/4G-LTE interface.
Transmit Frames of Current Connection: This field displays the total number of 3G/4G-LTE frames transmitted until the latest second for the current connection.
Transmit Bytes of Current Connection: This field shows the total bytes transmitted till the latest second for the current connection for the current connection.
Transmit Total Frames: The field displays the total number of frames transmitted till the latest second since system is up.
Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the total number of bytes transmitted until the latest second since system is up.
Receive Frames of Current Connection: This field displays the number of frames received until the latest second for the current connection.
Receive Bytes of Current Connection: This field shows the total bytes received till the latest second for the current connection.
Receive Total Frames: This field displays the total number of frames received until the latest second since system is up.
Receive Total Bytes: This field displays the total frames received till the latest second since system is up.
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3G/4G_LTE via USB port
Take 3G/4G-LTE USB as an example to describe the following connection transmission information.
Interface: List all available network interfaces in the router. You are currently checking on the physical status of 3G/4G-LTE interface.
Transmit Frames of Current Connection: This field displays the total number of 3G/4G-LTE frames transmitted until the latest second for the current connection.
Transmit Bytes of Current Connection: This field shows the total bytes transmitted till the latest second for the current connection for the current connection.
Transmit Total Frames: The field displays the total number of frames transmitted till the latest second since system is up.
Transmit Total Bytes: This field displays the total number of bytes transmitted until the latest second since system is up.
Receive Frames of Current Connection: This field displays the number of frames received until the latest second for the current connection.
Receive Bytes of Current Connection: This field shows the total bytes received till the latest second for the current connection.
Receive Total Frames: This field displays the total number of frames received until the latest second since system is up.
Receive Total Bytes: This field displays the total frames received till the latest second since system is up.
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DHCP Table
DHCP table displays the devices connected to the router with clear information.
#: The index identifying the connected devices.
Host Name: Show the hostname of the PC.
IP Address: The IP allocated to the device.
MAC Address: The MAC of the connected device.
Expire Time: The total remaining interval since the IP assignment to the PC.
Disk Status
Partition: Display the USB storage partition.
Disk Space (KB): Display the total storage space of the NAS in Kbytes unit.
Free Space (KB): Display the available space in Kbytes unit.
VoIP Status
VoIP status gives you a directive picture on the registered VoIP accounts.
Phone Number: The number you use to register in the Basic page of VoIP.
Host: Show the IP address and port number of SIP Registrar.
Status: The status of the registered SIP account.
Registered Time: The duration the account has been successfully registered to the SIP registrar.
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Quick Start
This is a useful and easy utility to help you to setup the router quickly and to connect to your ISP
(Internet Service Provider) with only a few steps. It will guide you step by step to setup time zone and
WAN settings of your device. The Quick Start Wizard is a helpful guide for the first-time users to the device.
For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see refer to the Interface Setup section.
Click NEXT to move on to Step 1.
Step 1
– Password
Set new password of the “admin” account to access for router management. The default is “admin”.
Once changed, please use this new password next time when accessing to the router. Click NEXT to continue.
Step 2 – Time Zone
Choose your time zone. Click NEXT to continue.
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Step 3 – Wireless
Set up your wireless connection if you want to connect to the Internet wirelessly on your PCs. Click
NEXT to continue.
Step 4 – ISP Connection Type
Set up your Internet connection.
4.1 Select an appropriate WAN connection protocol then click NEXT to continue.
4.2 If selected 3G/4G-LTE or 3G/4G-LTE USB (for example).
Input all relevant 3G/4G-LTE parameters from your ISP.
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Click Next to save changes.
4.2 If selected EWAN / PPPoE, please enter PPPoE account information provided by your ISP. Click
NEXT to continue.
Step 5
– Quick Start Completed
The Setup Wizard has completed. Click on BACK to modify changes or mistakes. Click NEXT to save the current settings.
Step 6 – Quick Start Completed
Switch to Status > Device Info to view the status.
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Configuration
Click to access and configure the available features in the following: Interface Setup, Advanced
Setup, VoIP, Access Management, and Maintenance.
These functions are described in the following sections.
Interface Setup
Here are the features under Interface Setup: Internet, LAN, Wireless and Wireless MAC Filter.
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EWAN
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Multi Service
Service Index: The index marks the EWAN interface of different ISP type, ranging from 0-7.
Service Summary: The overall service information.
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Status: Select whether to enable the service.
IPv4/IPv6
IP Version: Choose IPv4, IPv4/IPv6, IPv6 based on your environment. If you don’t know which one to choose from, please choose IPv4/IPv6 instead.
ISP Connection Type:
ISP: Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses.
Dynamic IP: Select this option if your ISP provides you an IP address automatically.
Static IP: Select this option to set static IP information. You will need to enter in the Connection type, IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address, provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the fields must be in the appropriate IP form. IP address from by four IP octets separated by a dot (xx.xx.xx.xx). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.
PPPoE: Select this option if your ISP requires you to use a PPPoE connection.
Bridge: Select this mode if you want to use this device as an OSI Layer 2 device like a switch.
802.1q Options
802.1q: When activated, please enter a VLAN ID.
VLAN ID: It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs. Enter the VLAN ID identification, tagged: 0-4095.
PPPoE (If selected PPPoE as WAN Connection Type; otherwise, skip this part)
Username: Enter the user name provided by your ISP.
Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP.
Bridge Interface for PPPoE:
When “Activated”, the device will gain WAN IP from your ISP with the
PPPoE account. But if your PC is connected to the router working as a DHCP client, in this mode, the device acts as a NAT router; while if you dial up with the account within your PC, the device will then
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Connection Setting
Connection:
Always On: Click on Always On to establish a PPPoE session during start up and to automatically re-establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP.
Connect Manually: Select Connect Manually when you don't want the connection up all the time.
TCP MSS Option: Enter the maximum size of the data that TCP can send in a segment. Maximum
Segment Size (MSS).
IP Options
Default Route: Select Yes to use this interface as default route interface.
TCP MTU Option: Enter the maximum packet that can be transmitted. Default MTU is set to 1492.
IPv4 Options
Get IP Address: Choose Static or Dynamic
Static IP Address: If Static is selected in the above field, please enter the specific IP address you get from ISP and the following IP subnet mask and gateway address.
IP Subnet Mask: The default is 0.0.0.0. User can change it to other such as 255.255.255.0.Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP (if given).
Gateway: Enter the specific gateway IP address you get from ISP.
NAT: Select Enable if you use this router to hold a group of PCs to get access to the internet.
Dynamic Route:
RIP Version: (Routing Information protocol) Select this option to specify the RIP version, including RIP-1, RIP-2.
RIP Direction: Select this option to specify the RIP direction.
- None is for disabling the RIP function.
- Both means the router will periodically send routing information and accept routing information then incorporate into routing table.
- IN only means the router will only accept but will not send RIP packet.
- OUT only means the router will only send but will not accept RIP packet.
TCP MTU Option: Maximum Transmission Unit, the maximum is 1500.
IGMP Proxy: IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a network-layer protocol used to establish membership in a Multicast group. Choose whether enable IGMP proxy.
IPv6 options (only when choose IPv4/IPv6 or just IPv6 in IP version field above):
IPv6 Address: Type the WAN IPv6 address from your ISP.
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Obtain IPv6 DNS: Choose if you want to obtain DNS automatically.
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Primary/Secondary: if you choose Disable in the Obtain IPv6 DNS field, please type the exactly primary and secondary DNS.
MLD Proxy: MLD (Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol) is to IPv6 just as IGMP to IPv4. It is a
Multicast Management protocol for IPv6 multicast packets.
When router’s Internet configuration is finished successfully, you can go to status to get the connection information.
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Status: Choose Activated to enable the 3G/4G-LTE connection.
Network Mode: There are 8 options of service standards:
“Automatic”, “UMTS 3G only”, “GSM 2G
Only”, “UMTS 3G Preferred”, “GSM 2G Preferred”, “GSM and UMTS Only”, “LTE Only”, “GSM, UMTS,
LTE”. If you are not sure which mode to use, you may select Automatic to auto detect the best mode for you.
TEL No.: The dial string to make a GPRS / 3G/4G-LTE user internetworking call. It may provide by your mobile service provider.
Dual APN: BEC 6300VNL can support up to two(2) APNs. Select Single or Dual.
APN: An APN is similar to a URL on the WWW, it is what the unit makes a GPRS / UMTS call. The service provider is able to attach anything to an APN to create a data connection, requirements for
APNs varies between different service providers. Most service providers have an internet portal which they use to connect to a DHCP Server, thus giving you access to the internet i.e. some 3G operators use the APN ‘internet’ for their portal. The default value is “internet”.
Username/Password: Enter the username and password provided by your service provider. The username and password are case sensitive.
PIN: PIN stands for Personal Identification Number. A PIN code is a numeric value used in certain systems as a password to gain access, and authenticate. In mobile phones a PIN code locks the SIM card until you enter the correct code. If you enter the PIN code incorrectly into the phone 3 times in a row, then the SIM card will be blocked and you will require a PUK code from your network/service provider.
Connection: Default set to Always on to keep an always-on 3G/4G-LTE connection.
Keep Alive: Select Yes to keep the 3G/4G-LTE connection always on.
Keep Alive IP: Enter the IP address whic is used for “ping”, and router will ping the IP to find whether the connection is on or not, if not, router will recover the connection.
Default Route: Select Yes to use this interface as default route interface.
NAT: Select this option to Disabled/Enable the NAT (Network Address Translation) function. Enable
NAT to grant multiples devices in LAN to access to the Internet through a single WAN IP.
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When router’s Internet configuration is finished successfully, you can go to the Status to check connection information.
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LAN
A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building.
IPv4 Parameters
IP Address: Enter the IP address of Router in dotted decimal notation, for example, 192.168.1.254
(factory default).
IP Subnet Mask: The default is 255.255.255.0. User can change it to other such as 255.255.255.128.
Alias IP Address: This is for local networks virtual IP interface. Specify an IP address on this virtual interface.
Alias IP Subnet Mask: Specify a subnet mask on this virtual interface.
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IGMP Snooping: Select Activated to enable IGMP Snooping function, Without IGMP snooping, multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic - that is, it is forwarded to all ports.
With IGMP snooping, multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group.
Dynamic Route: Select the RIP version from RIP1 or RIP2.
DHCPv4 Server
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server.
DHCPv4 Server: If set to Enabled, your BEC 6300VNL can assign IP addresses, default gateway and
DNS servers to the DHCP client.
If set to Disabled, the DHCP server will be disabled.
If set to Relay, the BEC 6300VNL acts as a surrogate DHCP server and relays DHCP requests and responses between the remote server and the clients. Enter the IP address of the actual, remote DHCP server in the Remote DHCP Server field in this case.
When DHCP is used, the following items need to be set.
Start IP: This field specifies the first of the contiguous addresses in the IP address pool.
IP Pool Count: This field specifies the count of the IP address pool.
Lease Time: The current lease time of client.
Physical Ports: Select to determine if the DHCPv4 server is applicable to the specific port or ports. By default, all ports can obtain local IP from DHCPv4 server.
DNS Relay Select Automatically obtained or Manually set (if selected. Please set the exactly
the specific DNS information.
Primary DNS Server: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the
DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask.
Secondary DNS Server: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask.
Fixed Host
In this field, users can map the specific IP (must in the DHCP IP pool) for some specific MAC, and this information can be listed in the following table.
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IP Address: Enter the specific IP. For example: 192.168.1.110.
MAC Address: Enter the responding MAC. For example: 00:0A:F7:45:6D:ED
When added, you can see the ones listed as showed below:
IPv6 parameters
The IPv6 address composes of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface ID.
Interface Address / Prefix Length: Enter a static LAN IPv6 address. If you are not sure what to do with this field, please leave it empty as if contains false information it could result in LAN devices not being able to access other IP v6 device. Router will take the same WAN’s prefix to LAN side if the field is empty.
MLD Snooping: Similar to IGMP Snooping, but applicable for IPv6.
DHCPv6 Server
There are two methods to dynamically configure IPv6 address on hosts, Stateless and Stateful.
Stateless auto-configuration requires no manual configuration of hosts, minimal (if any) configuration of routers, and no additional servers. The stateless mechanism allows a host to generate its own addresses using a combination of locally available information (MAC address) and information
(prefix) advertised by routers. Routers advertise prefixes that identify the subnet(s) associated with a link, while hosts generate an "interface identifier" that uniquely identifies an interface on a subnet. An address is formed by combining the two. When using stateless configuration, you needn’t configure anything on the client.
Stateful configuration, for example using DHCPv6 (which resembles its counterpart DHCP in IPv4.)
In the stateful auto configuration model, hosts obtain interface addresses and/or configuration information and parameters from a DHCPv6 server. The Server maintains a database that keeps track of which addresses have been assigned to which hosts.
DHCPv6 Server: Check whether to enable DHCPv6 server.
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DHCPv6 Server Type: Select Stateless or Stateful. When DHCPv6 is enabled, this parameter is available.
Stateless: If selected, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, thus, the PCs in LAN are configured through RA mode, to obtain the prefix message and generate an address using a combination of locally available information (MAC address) and information (prefix) advertised by routers, but they can obtain such information like DNS from DHCPv6 Server.
Stateful: If selected, the PCs in LAN will be configured like in IPv4 mode, thus obtain addresses and DNS information from DHCPv6 server.
Start interface ID: enter the start interface ID. The IPv6 address composed of two parts, thus, the prefix and the interface ID. Interface is like the Host ID compared to IPv4.
End interface ID: enter the end interface ID.
Leased Time (hour): the leased time, similar to leased time in DHCPv4, is a time limit assigned to clients, when expires, the assigned ID will be recycled and reassigned.
Router Advertisement: Check to Enable or Disable the Issue Router Advertisement feature. This feature is to send Router Advertisement messages periodically which would multicast the IPv6 Prefix information (similar to v4 network number 192.168.1.0) to all LAN devices if the field is enabled. We suggest enabling this field.
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Wireless
This section introduces the wireless LAN and some basic configurations. Wireless LANs can be as complex as a number of computers with wireless LAN cards communicating through access points which bridge network traffic to the wired LAN.
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Access Point Settings
Access Point: Default setting is set to Activated. If you want to close the wireless interface, select
Deactivated.
AP MAC Address: The MAC address of wireless AP.
Wireless Mode: The default setting is 802.11b+g+n (Mixed mode). If you do not know or have both
11g and 11b devices in your network, then keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual, you can select 802.11g if you have only 11g card. If you have only 11b card, then select
802.11b and if you only have 802.11n then select 802.11n.
Channel: The range of radio frequencies used by IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless devices is called a channel. There are Regulation Domains and Channel ID in this field. The Channel ID will be different based on Regulation Domains. Select a channel from the drop-down list box.
Beacon interval: The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon. Enter a value between 20 and 1000. A beacon is a packet broadcast by the Router to synchronize the wireless network.
RTS/CTS Threshold: The RTS (Request To Send) threshold (number of bytes) for enabling RTS/CTS handshake. Data with its frame size larger than this value will perform the RTS/CTS handshake. Enter a value between 1500 and 2347.
Fragmentation Threshold: The threshold (number of bytes) for the fragmentation boundary for directed messages. It is the maximum data fragment size that can be sent. Enter a value between 256 and 2346, even number only.
DTIM Interval: This value, between 1 and 255, indicates the interval of the Delivery Traffic Indication
Message (DTIM).
TX Power: The transmission power of the antennas, ranging from 1-100, the higher the more powerful of the transmission performance.
IGMP Snooping: Enable or disable the IGMP Snooping function for wireless. Without IGMP snooping, multicast traffic is treated in the same manner as broadcast traffic - that is, it is forwarded to all ports.
With IGMP snooping, multicast traffic of a group is only forwarded to ports that have members of that group.”
11n Settings
Channel Bandwidth: Select either 20 MHz or 20/40 MHz for the channel bandwidth. The wider the
Channel bandwidth the better the performance will be.
Guard Interval: Select either 400nsec or 800nsec for the guard interval. The guard interval is here to ensure that data transmission do not interfere with each other. It also prevents propagation delays, echoing and reflections. The shorter the Guard Interval, the better the performance will be. We recommend users to select Auto.
MCS: There are options 0~15 and AUTO to select for the Modulation and Coding Scheme. We recommend users selecting AUTO.
SSID Settings
Available SSID: User can determine how many virtual SSIDs to be used. Default is 1, maximum is 4.
SSID Index: Select the number of SSIDs you want to use; up to 4 SSIDs are available in the list.
SSID: The SSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) to be distinguished from another.
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For security propose, change the default wlan-ap to a unique ID name to the AP which is already builtin to the router’s wireless interface. Make sure your wireless clients have exactly the SSID as the device, in order to get connected to your network.
Broadcast SSID: Select Yes to make the SSID visible so a station can obtain the SSID through passive scanning. Select No to hide the SSID in so a station cannot obtain the SSID through passive scanning.
SSID Activated: Select the time period during which the SSID is active. Default is always which
to flexibly control when the SSID functions.
WPS Settings
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) feature is a standard protocol created by Wi-Fi Alliance. This feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi-Fi network for a residential or an office setting. WPS supports 2 types of configuration methods which are commonly known among consumers:
Use WPS: Enable this feature by choosing the
”YES” radiobutton.
WPS State: Display whether the WPS is configured or unconfigured.
WPS Mode: Select the mode which to start WPS, choose between PIN Code and PBC (Push Button).
Selecting Pin Code mode will require you to know the enrollee PIN code.
To future understand the two modes of configuration; please refer to the example of the Wi-Fi
Protected Setup.
Security Settings
Security Type: You can disable or enable wireless security for protecting wireless network. The default type of wireless security is OPEN and to allow all wireless stations to communicate with the access points without any data encryption.
To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers secure data encryption, known as WEP and WPA.
There are five alternatives to select from: WEP 64-bit, WEP 128-bit, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, and
Mixed WPA/WPA2-PSK. If you require high security for transmissions, please select WPA-PSK,
WPA2-PSK or WPA/WPA2-PSK.
WEP
WEP Authentication Method: WEP authentication method, there are two methods of authentication used, Open System authentication (OPENWEB) and Share Key authentication (SHAREDWEB). We suggest you select OPENWEB.
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Key 1 to Key 4: Enter the key to encrypt wireless data. To allow encrypted data transmission, the
WEP Encryption Key values on all wireless stations must be the same as the router. There are four keys for your selection. The input format is in HEX style, 5 and 13 HEX codes are required for
64-bitWEP and 128-bitWEP respectively.
If you chose WEP 64-bit, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters ("0-9",
"A-F").
If you chose WEP 128-bit, then enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-F").
You must configure all four keys, but only one key can be activated at any one time. The default key is key 1.
Note: When you enable WPS function, this WEP function will be invalid. And if you select one of
WEP-64Bits/ WEP-128Bits, the following prompt box will appear to notice you.
WPA-PSK & WPA2-PSK
WPA Algorithms: TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) or AES (Advanced Encryption System) utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers.
Pre-Shared key: The key for network authentication. The input format should be 8-63 ASKII characters or 64 hexadecimal characters
Key Renewal Interval: The time interval for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and AP.
WDS Settings
WDS (Wireless distributed system) is a wireless access point mode that enables wireless link and communication wit h other access point. It is easy to be installed, just define the peer’s MAC of the connected AP.
WDS Mode: select Activated to enable WDS feature and Deactivated to disable this feature.
MAC Address: Enter the AP MAC addresses (in XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX format) of the peer connected
AP.
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Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Example I:
PIN Method: Configure AP as Registrar
1. Jot down the client’s Pin (e.g. 04640776).
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2. Enter the Enrollee (Client) PIN code and then press Start WPS.
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3. Launch th e wireless client’s WPS utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee, press the WPS button on the top bar, select the AP (e.g. Billion_AP) from the WPS AP List column. Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan.
4. The client’s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar (router).
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Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Example II:
PIN Method: Configure AP as Enrollee
1. Jot down the WPS PIN (e.g. 03454435). Press Start WPS.
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2 . Launch the wireless client’s WPS utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Registrar. Enter the PIN number in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP (e.g. Billion_AP) from the WPS
AP List before pressing the PIN button to run the scan.
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3 . The router’s (AP’s) SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar (client).
4. Now to make sure that the setup is correctly done, cross check to see if the SSID and the security setting of the registrar setting match with the parameters found on both Wireless Configuration and
Wireless Security Configuration page.
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Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) Example III:
PBC Method:
1. Press the PBC radio button, Then Start WPS.
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2. Launch the wireless client’s WPS Utility (e.g. Ralink Utility). Set the Config Mode as Enrollee. Then press the WPS button and choose the correct AP (e.g. Billion_AP) from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PBC button to run the scan.
3. When the PBC button is pushed, a wireless communication will be established between your router and the PC. The client’s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the router.
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Wireless MAC Filter
The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the router to give exclusive access to up to 8 devices
(Allow Association) or exclude up to 8 devices from accessing the router (Deny Association). Every
Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:AA:BB:00:00:02.
You need to know the MAC address of the devices you wish to filter.
SSID Index: Select the targeted SSID you want the MAC filter rules to apply to.
Active: Select Activated to enable MAC address filtering.
Action: Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC address filter table.
Select Deny to block access to the AP, MAC addresses not listed will be allowed to access the router.
Select Allow to permit access to the router, MAC addresses not listed will be denied access to the router.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC addresses (in XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX format) of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to the specified in these address fields.
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Advanced Setup
Advanced Step provides advanced features including Firewall, Routing, NAT, Static DNS, QoS,
Internet Grouping, and Time Schedule for advanced users.
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Firewall
Your router includes a firewall for helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation) the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet.
Firewall: To automatically detect and block Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, such as Ping of Death,
SYN Flood, Port Scan and Land Attack.
Enabled: It activates your firewall function.
Disabled: It disables the firewall function.
SPI: If you enabled SPI, all traffics initiated from WAN would be blocked, including DMZ, Virtual Server, and ACL WAN side.
Enabled: It activates your SPI function.
Disabled: It disables the SPI function.
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Routing
This is static route feature. You are equipped with the capability to control the routing of all the traffic across your network. With each routing rule created, user can specifically assign the destination where the traffic will be routed to.
#: Item number
Destination IP Address: IP address of the destination network
Subnet Mask: The subnet mask of destination network.
Gateway IP Address: IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route uses.
Metric: It represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 1 and 15.
Interface: Media/channel selected to append the route.
Edit: Edit the route; this icon is not shown for system default route.
Drop: Drop the route; this icon is not shown for system default route.
Add Route
Destination IP Address: This is the destination subnet IP address.
Destination Subnet Mask: The subnet mask of destination network.
Gateway IP Address/Interface: This is the gateway IP address or existing interface to which packets are to be forwarded.
Metric: It represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 1 and 15.
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NAT
The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature transforms a private IP into a public IP, allowing multiple users to access the internet through a single IP account, sharing the single IP address. NAT break the originally envisioned model of IP end-to-end connectivity across the internet so NAT can cause problems where IPSec/ PPTP encryption is applied or some application layer protocols such as
SIP phones are located behind a NAT. And NAT makes it difficult for systems behind a NAT to accept incoming communications.
In this session, there are “VPN Passthrough”, “SIP ALG”, “DMZ” and “Virtual Server” provided to solve these nasty problems.
NAT Status: Enabled. It depends on ISP Connection Type in Internet settings.
VPN Passthrough: VPN pass-through is a feature of routers which allows VPN client on a private network to establish outbound VPNs unhindered.
SIP ALG: Enable the SIP ALG when SIP phone needs ALG to pass through the NAT. Disable the SIP
ALG when SIP phone includes NAT-Traversal algorithm.
Interface:
Select to set DMZ/Virtual Server for “EWAN”, “3G/4G-LTE” or “3G/4G-LTE USB”.
Service Index: Associated to EWAN interface marking each EWAN service (0-7), to select which
EWAN service the DMZ and Virtual server are applied to.
Click DMZ or Virtual Server to move on to set the DMZ or Virtual Server parameters, which are represented in the following scenario.
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DMZ
NOTE: This feature disables automatically if WAN connection is in BRIDGE mode.
The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a particular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packets will be checked by the Firewall and NAT algorithms then passed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a port number used by any other
Virtual Server entries.
DMZ for: Indicate the related WAN interface which allows outside network to connect in and communicate. Note: Here you can see the Multiple IPs Account/EWAN Service ID 0. It is the interface set in the previous NAT page.
DMZ:
Enabled: It activates your DMZ function.
Disabled: It disables the DMZ function.
DMZ Host IP Address: Give a static IP address to the DMZ Host when Enabled radio button is checked. Be aware that this IP will be exposed to the WAN/Internet.
Select the Save button to apply your changes.
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Virtual Server
NOTE: This feature disables automatically if WAN connection is in BRIDGE mode.
In TCP/IP networks, a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as
“well-known ports”. Servers follow the well-known port assignments so clients can locate them.
If you wish to run a server on your network that can be accessed from the WAN (i.e. from other machines on the Internet that are outside your local network), or any application that can accept incoming connections (e.g. Peer-to-peer/P2P software such as instant messaging applications and
P2P file-sharing applications) and are using NAT (Network Address Translation), then you will usually need to configure your router to forward these incoming connection attempts using specific ports to the
PC on your network running the application. You will also need to use port forwarding if you want to host an online game server.
The reason for this is that when using NAT, your publicly accessible IP address will be used by and point to your router, which then needs to deliver all traffic to the private IP addresses used by your PCs.
Please see the WAN configuration section of this manual for more information on NAT.
The device can be configured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing services such as Web or FTP services via the public (WAN) IP address can be automatically redirected to local servers in the
LAN network. Depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP port number), the device redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN network.
Virtual Server for: Indicate the related WAN interface which allows outside network to connect in and communicate.
Protocol: Choose the application protocol.
Start / End Port Number: Enter a port or port range you want to forward.
(Example: Start / End: 1000 or Start: 1000, End: 2000).
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The starting greater than zero (0) and the ending port must be the same or larger than the starting port.
Local IP Address: Enter your server IP address in this field.
Start / End Port Number (Local): Enter the start / end port number of the local application (service).
Examples of well-known and registered port numbers are shown below. For further information, please see IANA’s website at http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers
Well-known and Registered Ports
Port Number Protocol
21 TCP
22
23
TCP & UDP
TCP
25
53
69
80
110
443
1503
1720
7070
TCP
TCP & UDP
UDP
TCP
TCP
TCP & UDP
TCP
TCP
UDP
Description
FTP Control
SSH Remote Login Protocol
Telnet
SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)
DNS (Domain Name Server)
TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol)
World Wide Web HTTP
POP3 (Post Office Protocol Version 3)
HTTPS
T.120
H.323
RealAudio
Using port forwarding does have security implications, as outside users will be able to connect to PCs on your network. For this reason you are advised to use specific Virtual Server entries just for the ports your application requires, instead of using DMZ. As doing so will result in all connections from the WAN attempt to access to your public IP of the DMZ PC specified .
Attention
If you have disabled the NAT option in the WAN-ISP section, the Virtual Server function will hence be invalid.
If the DHCP server option is enabled, you have to be very careful in assigning the IP addresses of the virtual servers in order to avoid conflicts. The easiest way of configuring Virtual Servers is to manually assign static IP address to each virtual server PC, with an address that does not fall into the range of IP addresses that are to be issued by the DHCP server. You can configure the virtual server IP address manually, but it must still be in the same subnet as the router.
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Example : How to setup Port Forwarding for port 21 (FTP server)
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If you have a FTP server in your LAN network and want others to access it through WAN.
Step 1: Assign a static IP to your local computer that is hosting the FTP server.
Step 2: Login to the Gateway and go to Configuration / Advanced Setup / NAT / Virtual Server.
FTP server uses TCP protocol with port 21.
Enter ”21” to Start and End Port Number. BEC 6300VNL will accept port 21 requests from WAN side.
Eneter the static IP assiged to the local PC that is hosting the FTP server. Ex: 192.168.1.102
Enter ”21” to Local Start and End Port number. BEC 6300VNL will forward port 21 request from WAN to the specific LAN PC (ex:192.168.1.102) in the network.
Step 3: Click Save to save settings.
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Static DNS
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical naming system built on a distributed database for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet or a private network associates various information with domain names assigned to each of the participating entities. Most importantly, it translates domain names meaningful to humans into the numerical identifiers associated with networking equipment for the purpose of locating and addressing these devices worldwide.
An often-used analogy to explain the Domain Name System is that it serves as the phone book for the
Internet by translating human-friendly computer hostnames into IP addresses. For example, the domain name www.example.com can be translated into the addresses 192.0.32.10 (IPv4).
Static DNS is a concept relative to Dynamic DNS, in static DNS system, the IP mapped is static without change .
IP Address: The IP address you are going to give a specific domain name.
Domain Name: The friendly domain name for the IP address.
Press Save button to apply your settings.
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QoS
QoS helps you control the upload traffic of each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to
WAN (Internet).
It facilitates you the features to control the quality of throughput for each application. This is useful when there on certain types of data you want giver higher priority to, such as voice data packets given higher priority than web data packets.
Click SETTING to add QoS rules (up to 16 QoS rules).
Rule Index: Index marking for each rule up to maixmum of 16.
Active: Select whether to activate the rule.
Destination IPv4/IPv6: Set the IPv4/IPv6 address that you want to filter on destination side.
Destination Subnet Mask / IPv6 Prefix: Specify the Destination Subnet Mask for IPv4 or prefix for
IPv6.
Destination Port Range: Set the port range value that you want to filter on destination side.
Source IPv4/IPv6 Address: Set the IP address value that you want to filter on source side in IPv4 or
IPv6.
Source Subnet Mask / IPv6 Prefix: Specify the Source Subnet Mask for IPv4 or prefix for IPv6.
Source Port Range: Set the port range value that you want to filter on source side.
Protocol ID: Set the protocol ID type of packets that you want to filter (TCP, UDP, ICMP, and IGMP).
Priority: Select to prioritize the traffic which the rule categorizes, High or Low.
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Interface Grouping
Interface grouping is a function to group interfaces, known as VLAN. A Virtual LAN, commonly known as a VLAN, is a group of hosts with the common set of requirements that communicate as if they were attached to the same broadcast domain, regardless of the physical location. A VLAN has the same attributes as a physical LAN, but it allows for end stations to be grouped together even if they are not located on the same network switch.
Similarly, they may also have been split into two different groups, even if they are on the same switch.
Each group will perform as an independent network. To support this feature, you must create mapping groups with appropriate LAN and WAN interfaces using the Save button.
Interface Grouping: Select Yes to enable Interface Grouping feature.
Group Index: The index number indicating the current group ranging from 0 to 15.
EWAN Service: The available EWAN interface. Move to Interface Setup to add other EWAN interface.
Ethernet LAN: The available Ethernet ports.
Wireless LAN: The available wireless port(s).
Group Summary: Press PortBinding Summary to check the current group information.
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Example: Create two EWAN services, Service0 (PPPoE) and Service1 (Bridge).
You are going to group the ports and services into two working group, as shown below.
Group Index
0
1
Group Port
EWAN0,LAN1, LAN2, WLAN1
EWAN1, LAN3
Click Group Summary to show the configuration results.
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Time Schedule
The Time Schedule supports up to 16 timeslots which helps you to manage your Internet connection.
In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications.
This Time Schedule correlates closely with router’s time, since router does not have a real time clock on board; it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server from the Internet.
Time Index: The rule index (0-15) for identifying each timeslot.
Name: User-defined identification for each time period.
Day of Week:
Mon. to Sun. Specify the time interval for each timeslot from “Day of Week”. For example, user can add a timeslot named “TimeSlot1” which features a period from 9:00 of Monday to
18:00 of Tuesday.
Another TimeSlot2 spanning from 09:00 to 18:00 of Friday
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VoIP
VoIP, or Voice over Internet Protocol, enables telephone calls through existing internet connections instead of going through the traditional PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It is not only cost-effective, especially for a long-distance call, but also top quality voice calls over the internet.
This section covers Basic, Media, Advanced, Speed Dial,and Call Features of VoIP.
Basic
Register to a SIP service provider is an essential step before making the VoIP call. You can find out this information from your SIP service provider.
Locale RTP Port: Set the local RTP port range used to receive voice packet. This setting applies to both the phone ports, Phone_1 and Phone_2, and these phone ports share the same local RTP port.
Phone: Select “1”, the following parameters will be applicable to Phone1. In BEC 6300VNL, Phone_1 and Phone_2 are allowed to be of different characteristics, including different SIP registrar. You need to configure individually for phone1 and phone 2 and can have up to 2 different VoIP accounts.
Phone Number: Set your phone number or outgoing call number, which is usually obtained when registering in your ITSP. It is used for destination to identify which this call is made from.
Display Name: A user-friendly display name for the phone number to be easily identified.
Authentication Name: Set the account used to register, usually the Phone Number.
Password: Set the registering account password.
User Domain: Set the SIP Registrar Domain name you are going to register to, usually just the SIP registrar address.
SIP Registrar Address: Enter the SIP registrar address where offers the service of registering the
VoIP account. It is definitely a VoIP server.
SIP Registrar Port: Type the port; it will listen to register requests from VoIP devices.
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SIP Registration Expire: Set the time interval. The device can update (usually re-login the account) the VoIP account information with the SIP server very the time interval.
SIP Proxy Address: Enter the SIP proxy address provided by your ITSP. When destination and source phones are not sharing the same SIP registrar domain, the SIP proxy is needed to deliver call information and make the communication through.
SIP Proxy Port: Set the SIP proxy port.
SIP Outbound Proxy Address: Set the SIP outbound proxy address. It is usually used to realize the communication between two phones when at least one of them is located behind a NAT router.
SIP Outbound Proxy Port: Set the SIP Outbound proxy port.
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Media
Media offers for kinds of codec, G.711 u-law, G.711 A-law, G.729, G.726, from greatest to lowest in priority.
Phone: Select to set the following configurations for Phone_1 or Phone_2. When phone1 is selected, the following set media codec will be applied to phone_1.
T.38: T.38 relay is a way to permit faxes to be transported across IP networks between existing fax terminals. Click Enable to allow transmission of fax over IP network between two fax machines. If T.38 is disabled, the analog fax signal is transmitted as the normal audio data. If T.38 relay is enabled, the fax signal is converted to T.38 signal.
G.711u-Law: It is a basic noncompressed encoder and decoder technique. μ-LAW uses pulse code modulation (PCM) encoder and decoder to convert 14-bit linear sample.
G.711A-LAW: It is a basic non-compressed encoder and decoder technique. A-LAW uses pulse code modulation (PCM) encoder and decoder to convert 13-bit linear sample into 8-bit value.
G.729: It is used to encoder and decoder voice information into a single packet which reduces the bandwidth consumption.
G.726: It is an ITU-T ADPCM speech codec standard covering the transmission of voice at rates of 32 kbit /s.
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Advanced
Advance section equipment the users with the ability to do some advanced settings to each phone port.
Go on to see.
Region: Select the exact region from the drop-down menu to adjust the phone custom in the exact region, like ring tone, busy tone, dial tone, etc, as different regions may have different phone using traditions. The setting is to be applied to both phone 1 and phone 2.
Phone: Select the phone 1 or Phone 2 to have the following configurations applied to the phone.
Silence Suppression (VAD): Enable to minimize the use of bandwidth by automatically decreasing transmission of background noise when the device detects on voice input by the user on the phone.
Echo Cancellation: Enable to cancel echo for the other side in communication so as to make a clear listening environment. In order to avoid the other side in communication hearing the echo, please enable echo cancellation.
DTMF Transport Mode: Select the DTMF mode.
Listening Volume: Adjust the volume of listener, -6 to 6, from lowest to highest.
Speaking Volume: Adjust the volume of microphone; -6 to 6, from lowest to highest.
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Speed Dial
Speed Dial comes at hand to store frequently used telephone number(s) that you can pres s set ‘speed dial number’ instead of the exact dialing-out number on the phone keyboard to make a quick dialing.
Index: The index to mark the speed dial number mapping, 0-9.
Phone: Select Phone 1 or Phone 2 to have your set speed dial number applied to the phone. If
Phone_1 is selected, your set speed dial number is about to be applied to Phone_1.
Speed Dial Number: Set an easily remembered and simple number to replace the Phone number, it can be a sequence in varying length from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 *. #, but note * or # must be included in the sequence.
Phone Number: The complete destination number
Example: Save phone number 83455301 to the speed dial list.
When you want call 83455301 through phone 1, you can simply dial 301# to make your desired call.
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Call Features
Call Features provides users with some advanced phone characteristics, including Call waiting,
Conference Call, etc.
Phone: Select the phone 1 or Phone 2 to have the following characteristics applied to the phone.
Call Waiting: Enable to activate Call Waiting feature. When you are busy on a call with, for example, A, and another call comes in, B, while the Call Waiting feature is enabled, you can hear a hint sound indicating there is another call in for you to decide to answ er B by pressing the “flash” button on the phone to keep the original call with A.
Conference Call: Enable to allow 3-way conference call. Please note, only 3 parties are allowed
(device, A, and B).
Anonymous Call: This feature enables you to restrict your phone number from displaying to the called party. When enabled, your phone number will be withheld and not be revealing to the called party.
Distinctive Ring: This call feature is only available from a VoIP Service Provider which enables each telephone number to have a distinctive ring sound.
Note: Before enabling this feature, please consult with your VoIP Service Provide to be sure it can be supported.
There is a ringtone list available in the BEC 6300VNL, after enabling this feature, your BEC 6300VNL will adapt a specific ring pattern on the list requested by your VoIP Service Provider for a specific telephone number.
When it is being disabled, all income calls will adapt the default ringtone for all telephone lines.
Pass VSC to Softswitch:
Enable to pass VSC(Vertical Service Code) to the SIP server of ITSP which allows the SIP server to handle all its unique calling features such as Return Call, Call Redial, Don’t Disturb, etc. Under this circumstance, users need to pay for such service, please ensure you check with your SIP provider for more information.
Disable to let the BEC 6300VNL to handle all available call features.
Return Call (Dial number: *69): Dial *69 to redial the latest incoming call number.
Redial (Dial number: *68): Dial *68 to redial the latest outgoing call number.
Don’t Disturb (Enable: *78, Disable: *79): Press *78 to enable Don’t Disturb feature so as to make it
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Case 1: Bill and Larry are talking. Bill wants to invite Mark to join a conference call.
Step – 1: Billy and Larry are discussing on the phone. Bill tells Larry that he wants to set up a conference call with Mark.
Step – 2: Bill presses flash (hold original call), and Bill hears the dial tone.
Step – 3: Bill calls Mark. Bill and Mark are on a new call.
Step – 4: Bill tells Mark that Mark is invited to join a conference call.
Step – 5: Bill presses flash (hold new call) and return to original call.
Step – 4: Bill tells Larry that Mark is on the phone.
Step – 6: Bill presses flash again to merge all 3 calls.
Step – 7: Bill, Larry and Mark hold a 3-way conference call from now on.
Case 2: When Bill and Larry are talking on the phone, Bill received a phone call from Mark. Bill decided to ask Mark to join the conference call.
Step – 1: Bill and Larry on a call, then Mark dials Bill and Bill hears a waiting tone.
Step – 2: Bill presses flash and picks up the call waiting call.
Step – 3: Bill tells Mark that he and Larry are talking on the phone; they can have a conference call.
Step – 4: Bill presses flash to hold the call with Mark and return to original call with Larry.
Step – 5: Bill tells Larry that it is Mark and he wants to set up a conference with Mark.
Step – 6: Bill presses flash again to merge all 3 calls.
Step – 7: Bill, Larry and Mark hold a 3-way conference call from now on.
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Device Management
Device management offers users a way to change the embedded web server accessing port, default
80. User can change the http port to 8080 or something else here.
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SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. SNMP is a member of the TCP/IP protocol suite. BEC 6300VNL serves as a SNMP agent which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the router through the network.
SNMP: Select to enable SNMP feature.
Get Community: Type the Get Community, which is the password for the incoming Get-and-GetNext requests from the management station.
Set Community: Type the Set Community, which is the password for incoming Set requests from the management station.
Trap Manager IP: Enter the IP of the server receiving the trap message (when some exception occurs) sent by this SNMP agent.
SNMPv3: Enable to activate the SNMPv3.
User Name: Enter the name allowed to access the SNMP agent.
Access Permissions: Set the access permissions for the user; RO--read only and RW--read and writer.
Authentication Protocol: Select the authentication protocol, MD5 and SHA. SNMP agent can communicate with the manager station through authentication and encryption to secure the message exchange. Set the authentication and encryption information here and below.
Authentication Key: Set the authentication key, 8-31 characters.
Privacy Protocol: Select the privacy mode, DES and AES.
Privacy Key: Set the privacy key, 8-31 characters.
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Universal Plug & Play
UPnP offers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network devices, along with control and data transfer between devices. UPnP offers many advantages for users running NAT routers through UPnP NAT Traversal, and on supported systems makes tasks such as port forwarding much easier by letting the application control the required settings, removing the need for the user to control advanced configuration of their device.
Both the user’s Operating System and the relevant application must support UPnP in addition to the router. Windows XP and Windows ME natively support UPnP (when the component is installed), and
Windows 98 users may install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UPnP. Windows 2000 does not support UPnP.
UPnP: Select this checkbox to activate UPnP. Be aware that anyone could use a UPnP application to open the web configuration’s login screen without entering the BEC 6300VNL' IP address
Auto-configured: Select this check box to allow UPnP-enabled applications to automatically configure the BEC 6300VNL so that they can communicate through the BEC 6300VNL, for example by using NAT traversal, UPnP applications automatically reserve a NAT forwarding port in order to communicate with another UPnP enabled device; this eliminates the need to manually configure port forwarding for the UPnP enabled application.
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Dynamic DNS
The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a static IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your internet connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your
ISP.
Here users can register different WAN interfaces with different DNS(es). But note that first users have to go to the Dynamic DNS registration service provider to register an account.
Dynamic DNS: Select this check box to activate Dynamic DNS.
Service Provider: Select from drop-down menu for the appropriate service provider, for example: www.dyndns.org.
My Host Name: Type the domain name assigned to your BEC 6300VNL by your Dynamic DNS provider.
Username: Type your user name.
Password: Type the password.
Wildcard support: Select this check box to enable DYNDNS Wildcard.
Period: Set the time period between updates, for the Router to exchange information with the DDNS server. In addition to updating periodically as per your settings, the router will perform an update when your dynamic IP address changes.
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Example: How to register a DDNS account
Note first users have to go to the Dynamic DNS registration service provider to register an account.
User test1 register a Dynamic Domain Names in DDNS provider http://www.dyndns.org/ .
DDNS: www.hometest.com
using username/password test/test
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Access Control
Access Control Listing allows you to determine which services/protocols can access BEC 6300VNL interface from which computers. It is a management tool aimed to allow IPs (set in secure IP address) to access specified embedded applications (Web, etc, user can set) through some specified interface
(LAN, WAN or both). User can have an elaborate understanding in the examples below.
The maximum number of entries is 16.
Access Control: Select whether to make Access Control function available.
Rule Index: This is item number
Active: Select to activate the rule.
Secure IP Address: The default 0.0.0.0 allows any client to use this service to manage the BEC
6300VNL. Type an IP address range to restrict access to the client(s) without a matching IP address.
Application: Choose a service that you want to all access to all the secure IP clients. The drop-down menu lists all the common used applications.
Interface: Select the access interface. Choices are LAN, WAN and Both.
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By default, the “Access Control” has two default rules.
Default Rule 1: (Index 1), a rule to allow only clients from LAN to have access to all embedded applications (Web, FTP, etc). Under this situation, clients from WAN cannot access the router even from Ping.
Default Rule 2: (Index 2), an ACL rule to open Ping to WAN side.
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Packet Filter
You can filter the packages by MAC address, IP address, Protocol, Port number and Application or
URL.
Packet Filter - IP & MAC Filter
Packet Filter
Filter Type:
There are three types “IP & MAC Filter”, “Application Filter”, and “URL Filter” that user can select for this filter rule. Here we set IP & MAC Filter.
IP & MAC Filter Editing
Rule Index: This is item number
Individual Active: Select Yes to activate the rule.
Action: This is how to deal with the packets matching the rule. Allow please select White List or block selecting Black List.
Interface: Select to determine which interface the rule will be applied to.
Direction: Select to determine whether the rule applies to outgoing packets, incoming packets or packets of both directions.
Type: Choose type of field you want to specify to monitor. Select “IPv4” for IPv4 address, port number and protocol. Select “IPv6” for IPv6 address, port number and protocol. Select “MAC” for MAC address.
Source IP Address: The source IP address of packets to be monitored. 0.0.0.0 means “Don’t care”.
Source Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask of the source network.
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Source Port Number: The source port number of packets to be monitored. 0 means “Don’t care”.
Destination IP Address: The destination IP address of packets to be monitored. 0.0.0.0 means
“Don’t care”.
Destination Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask of the destination network.
Destination Port Number: This is the Port that defines the application. (e.g. HTTP is port 80.)
DSCP: DSCP: Differentiated Services Code Point, it is recommended that this option be configured by an advanced user or keep 0. (0 means Don’t care.)
Protocol: Specify the packet type (TCP, UDP, ICMP, and ICMPv6) that the rule applies to.
IP/MAC Filter Listing
#: Item number.
Active: Whether the connection is currently active.
Interface: show the interface the rule applied to.
Direction: show the direction the rule applied to.
Source IP (IPv6) Address/Mask (Prefix): The source IP address or range of packets to be monitored.
Destination IP (IPv6) Address/Mask (Prefix): This is the destination subnet IP address.
Source MAC Address: show the MAC address of the rule applied.
Source Port: The source port number of packets to be monitored.
Destination Port: This is the Port or Port Ranges that defines the application.
DSCP: show the set DSCP.
Protocol: It is the packet protocol type used by the application. Select either TCP or UDP or ICMP or
ICMPv6
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Packet Filter - Application Filter
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Application Filter: Select this option to Activated/Deactivated the Application filter.
ICQ: Select this option to Allow/Deny ICQ.
MSN: Select this option to Allow/Deny MSN.
YMSG: Select this option to Allow/Deny Yahoo messenger.
Real Audio/Video (RTSP): Select this option to Allow/Deny Real Audio/Video (RTSP).
Packet Filter - URL Filter
URL Filter: Select Activated to enable URL Filter.
URL Filter Rule Index: This is item number.
Individual Active: To give control to the specific URL access individually, for example, you want to prohibit access to www.yahoo.com
, please first press Activated in “URL Filter” field, and also Yes in
“Individual Active” field; if some time you want to allow access to this URL, you simply select No in individual active field. In a word, the command serves as a switch to the access of some specific URL with the filter on.
URL (Host): Specified URL which is prohibited from accessing.
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CWMP (TR-069)
CWMP, short for CPE WAN Management Protocol, also called TR069 is a Broadband Forum technical specification entitled CPE WAN Management Protocol (CWMP). It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices. It defines an application layer protocol for remote management of end-user devices.
As a bidirectional SOAP/HTTP based protocol it can provides the communication between customer premises equipment (CPE) and Auto Configuration Server (ACS). It includes both a safe configuration and the control of other CPE management functions within an integrated framework. In the course of the booming broadband market, the number of different internet access possibilities grew as well (e.g. modems, routers, gateways, set-top box, VoIP-phones).At the same time the configuration of this equipment became more complicated –too complicated for end-users. For this reason, TR-069 was developed. It provides the possibility of auto configuration of the access types. Using TR-069 the terminals can get in contact with the Auto Configuration Servers (ACS) and establish the configuration automatically and let ACS configure CPE automatically.
CWMP: Select activated to enable CWMP.
ACS Login Information
URL: Enter the ACS server login URL.
User Name: Specify the ACS User Name for ACS authentication to the connection from CPE.
Password: Enter the ACS server login password.
Connection Request Information
Path: Local path in HTTP URL for an ACS to make a Connection Request notification to the CPE.
Username: Username used to authenticate an ACS making a Connection Request to the CPE.
Password: Password used to authenticate an ACS making a Connection Request to the CPE.
Periodic Inform Config
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Periodic Inform: Select Activated to authorize the router to send an Inform message to the ACS automatically.
Interval(s): Specify the inform interval time (sec) which CPE used to periodically send inform message to automatically connect to ACS. When the inform interval time arrives, the CPE will send inform message to automatically connect to ACS.
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Parental Control
With this feature, router can reject to provide Internet services to the specified computer during some specified time interval. This can be very useful for parents to give control to children using computer without restraint.
Parent Control: Select Activated to enable this feature.
MAC Address: Type the MAC address(es) you want to block to access the internet (access to the router is sustained). The format of MAC address could be: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx . If you want to set restriction to the Browser PC, you can directly check the checkbox of Browser’s MAC Address.
Block Schedule: Select a timeslot throughout which the above set MAC is restricted to access
internet. See Time Schedule to set the exact timeslot.
Timeslot1 at Time Schedule:
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SAMBA & FTP Server
Samba and FTP are served as network sharing.
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SAMBA Server: Activated to enable SAMBA sharing.
Work Group: The same mechanism like in Microsoft work group, please set the Work Group name.
NetBIOS Name: The sharing NetBIOS name.
FTP Server: Activated to enable FTP sharing.
FTP Server Port: Set the working port. Well-known one is 21. User can change it.
SAMBA/FTP login account:
Default user: admin/admin, it is the administrative user and a super user, it has the full authority of SAMBA /FTP access and operation permission of objects in SAMBA and FTP server.
New user: users can create new user(s) to grant it (them) access and permission to the
SAMBA & FTP server.
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Example: How to setup Samb
1. Go directly to Start > Run (enter \\192,168,1,254 (from LAN side), \\SambaSvr , but if you enter
\\SambaSvr , please be sure your working PC is in the same workgroup as set in the samba server set above.)
2. Enter the Username and password.
3. Users can browse and access USB storage.
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Example: How to setup FTP：
1. Access via FTP tools
Take popular FTP tool of FlashFXP for example:
1) Open FlashFXP
2) Create ftp sites (LAN IP / WAN IP, 192.168.1.254, and set the account, port).
3) Connect to the ftp site.
2. Web FTP access
1) Enter ftp://192.168.1.254
at the address bar of the web page.
2) Enter the account's username and password.
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Maintenance
Maintenance equipments the users with the ability of maintaining the device as well as examining the connectivity of the WAN connections, including User Management, Time Zone, Firmware &
Configuration, System Restart, and Diagnostic Tool.
User Management
User Management controls the Router Web GUI permission, FTP/SAMBA access to the specific account.
In factory setting, the default accounts are admin/admin and user/user. The default root account admin has been authorized to web access of router, Samba access, and FTP access. user/user is equipment with limited access (specified by advanced users with admin account) to router web, and
FTP/SAMBA . A total of 6 other accounts can be created to grant access to the access of Samba and
FTP and web page (need to be specified).
Note:
Please go to SAMBA & FTP Server to re-activate FTP and SAMBA server to enable the changes
to the FTP and SAMBA account set here.
Admin / Admin admin/admin is the root account provided by our router.
User Setup
Index: User account index, total is 8.
User Name: Users can create account(s) to give it (them) access to SAMBA and FTP.
New Password: Enter a new password for this user account.
Confirmed Password: Re-enter the new password again; you must enter the password exactly the same as in the previous field
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FTP Authority Setup
FTP Access: Enable to grant the user access to the FTP server.
Device Configuration /
Maintenance
Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read.
SAMBA Authority
SAMBA Access: Enable to grant the user access to the SAMBA server.
Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read.
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Web GUI Permission
Login using the Administrator account, you will have the full accessibility to manage & control your
BEC 6300VNL device and can also create user accounts for others to control some of the open configuration settings.
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User / User and/or Adding additonal user accounts
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User Setup
Index: User account index, total is 8.
User Name: Users can create account(s) to give it (them) access to SAMBA and FTP.
New Password: Type the password for the user account.
Confirmed Password: Type password again for confirmation.
FTP Authority Setup
FTP Access: Enable to grant the user access to the FTP server.
Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read.
SAMBA Authority
SAMBA Access: Enable to grant the user access to the SAMBA server.
Permission: Set the operation permission for the user, Read/Write or Read.
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Web GUI Permission
Guest Account: A pre-set guest account setting granted with Interface Setup, Advanced Setup,
Access Management access. Enable to have access to Interface Setup, Advanced Setup and
Access Management or disable to set the specifics yourself.
Interface Setup: Enable to allowing access to Interface Setup with this account.
Advanced Setup: Enable to allowing access to Advanced Setup with this account.
VOIP Setup: Enable to allowing access to VoIP Setup with this account.
Access Management: Enable to allowing access to Access Management with this account.
Maintenance: Enable to allowing access to Maintenance with this account.
When customers use the “user” account to login to the router, they are offered with only configuration items set in Web GUI Permission.
(Configuration items shown when “user” account uses Guest account on Web GUI Permission)
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Time Zone
The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol
(SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone. After a successful connection to the Internet, the router will retrieve the correct local time from the SNTP server you have specified. If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than the default, simply enter its IP address as shown above. Your ISP may provide an SNTP server for you to use.
Synchronize time with: Select the methods to synchronize the time.
NTP Server automatically: To synchronize time with the NTP server.
PC’s Clock: To synchronize time with the PC’s clock.
Manually: Select this, user need to set the time yourself manually.
Time Zone: Choose the time zone of your location. This will set the time difference between your time zone and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Daylight Saving: Select this option if you use daylight savings time.
NTP Server Address: Enter the IP address of your time server. Check with your ISP/network administrator if you are unsure of this information.
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Firmware & Configuration
Firmware is the software that controls the hardware and provides all functionalities which are available in the GUI. This software may be improved and/or modified; your BEC 6300VNL provides an easy way to update the code to take advantage of the changes. .
To upgrade the firmware of BEC 6300VNL, you should download or copy the firmware to your local environment first. Press the “Browse…” button to specify the path of the firmware file. Then, click
“Upgrade” to start upgrading. When the procedure is completed, BEC 6300VNL will reset automatically to make the new firmware work.
Upgrade: Choose Firmware or Configuration you want to update.
System Restart with:
Current Settings: Restart the device with the current settings automatically when finishing upgrading.
Factory Default Settings: Restart the device with factory default settings automatically when finishing upgrading.
File: Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click Browse to find it.
Browse: Click Browse... to find the configuration file or firmware file you want to upload. Remember that you must extract / decompress / unzip the .zip files before you can upload them.
Backup Configuration: Click Backup button to back up the current running configuration file and save it to your computer in the event that you need this configuration file to be restored back to your
BEC 6300VNL device when making false configurations and want to restore to the original settings.
UPGRADE: Click UPGRADE to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes.
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DO NOT turn off / power off the device or interrupt the firmware upgrading while it is still in process. Improper operation could damage your BEC
6300VNL.
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System Restart
Click System Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router.
If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to restore to factory default settings.
You may also restore your router to factory settings by holding the small Reset pinhole button on the back of your router in about more than 6s seconds whilst the router is turned on.
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Diagnostics Tool
The Diagnostic Test page shows the test results for the connectivity of the physical layer and protocol layer for both LAN and WAN sides.
3G/4G-LTE or 3G/4G-LTE USB:
Click START to begin to diagnose the connection.
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EWAN:
Click START to begin to diagnose the connection.
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Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
If your BEC 6300VNL is not functioning properly, you can refer to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider support. This can save you time and effort but if symptoms persist, consult your service provider.
Problems with the Router
Problem
None of the LEDs is on when you turn
on the router
You have forgotten your login
username or password
Suggested Action
Check the connection between the router and the adapter. If the problem persists, most likely it is due to the malfunction of your hardware. Please contact your service provider or BEC for technical support.
Try the default username "admin" and password
"admin". If this fails, you can restore your router to its factory settings by pressing the reset button on the device rear side.
Problem with LAN Interface
Problem
Cannot PING any PC on LAN
Suggested Action
Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel.
The LED should be on for the port that has a PC connected. If it does not lit, check to see if the cable between your router and the PC is properly connected. Make sure you have first uninstalled your firewall program before troubleshooting.
Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are consistent for both the router and the workstations.
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Recovery Procedures
Problem Suggested Action
- The front LEDs display incorrectly
- Still cannot access to the router management interface after pressing the
RESET button.
- Software / Firmware upgrade failure
1. Power on the router, once the Power LED lit red, please press this reset button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object immediately.
2. The router’s emergency-reflash web interface will then be accessible via http://192.168.1.1 where you can upload a firmware image to restore the router to a functional state, Please note that the router will only respond with its web interface at this address
(192.168.1.1), and will not respond to ping request from your PC or other telnet operations.
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Appendix 117
A
PPENDIX
: P
RODUCT
S
UPPORT
& C
ONTACT
If you come across any problems please contact the dealer from where you have purchased the product.
Contact BEC @ http://www.bectechnologies.net
MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
Windows 7/98, Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows XP, and Windows Vista are registered
Trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
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Appendix 118
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment. . This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Co-location statement
This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
V102brc6dt26
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