Uniden PRO 510XL Specifications
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Uniden PRO 510XL is a professional mobile CB radio that offers reliable communication on the go. With 40 AM channels, you can stay connected with fellow travelers, truckers, and emergency services. It features a superheterodyne circuit with Phase Locked Loop techniques for precise frequency control and clear reception. The radio's built-in Automatic Noise Limiter reduces background noise, ensuring crisp and intelligible audio. The large LED meter provides visual feedback on signal strength and RF output, while the adjustable squelch control lets you filter out weak signals.
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PRO 510XL
Professional
Mobile CB Radio
Printed in Vietnam
Sheet 2
UTZZ01363AA(0)
Page 1
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the world of Citizens Band radio communications. Your Uniden
The PRO510 radio is an advanced mobile radio designed for use in the
Citizens Band (CB) Radio Service. It will operate on any of the 40 AM frequencies authorized by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).
Your Radio features a superheterodyne circuit with PHASE LOCKED LOOP techniques to assure precise frequency control.
WARNING
This radio has been type accepted and certified by the FCC for CB Radio
Service operation. Any adjustments or alterations which might alter the performance of the transceiver or the method of determining frequency are strictly prohibited.
If you replace or substitute any unique parts (including crystals, transistors,
IC’s, regulator diodes, etc.) with parts other than those recommended by
Uniden, you may be in violation of FCC technical regulations (in Part 95) or type acceptance requirements (in Part 2) of the FCC rules.
CB license requirement
U.S. users no longer need to apply for a license to use a CB radio. However,
CB radio is still considered a “license by rule” service. This means that, while the FCC permits CB station operation without station identification, station operators are still required to comply with the Communications Act and with the rules of CB Radio Service. (For more information on U.S. radio rules, visit the FCC website at www.fcc.gov.)
Uniden contact information
You can get answers 24/7 at our website: www.uniden.com.
If You have a question or problem need a part or accessory need special assistance due to a disability
Contact Uniden’s
Customer Care Line*
Parts Department*
Accessibility Help Line
Phone
800-297-1023
800-554-3988
800-874-9314
(voice or TTY)
*During regular business hours, Central Standard Time. Visit our website for detailed business hours.
Sheet 1 Page 2
INCLUDED IN YOUR PACKAGE
If any of these items are missing or damaged, immediately contact your place of purchase or Uniden’s Parts Department.
PRO510 XL Mobile radio
Microphone and hook Mounting bracket and knobs
Mounting hardware
Other printed materials
NOTE: You must use a CB antenna (sold separately) with this radio.
Sheet 1 Page 3
Front
PARTS OF THE RADIO
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
1. ANL Switch
Activates the Automatic Noise Limiter feature, which reduces background noise from the car engine and other sources.
2. TX LED
Indicates when the radio is transmitting.
3. S/RF (Signal/RF) Meter
Shows the strength of the received signal or the RF output.
4. Channel Indicator
Displays the channel currently in use.
5. Microphone Jack
Connects to the included detachable electret microphone.
6. Volume Control
Powers on the radio and adjusts the volume.
7 Squelch knob
Adjusts the level at which the radio squelches or suppresses weak radio signals. To filter out weaker signals and background noise, turn the knob clockwise to increase the squelch level. To decrease the squelch level so you can hear weaker radio signals, turn the knob counter-clockwise.
8. Channel Selector
Selects which channel the radio will transmit or receive on.
NOTE: FCC rules reserve Channel 9 for motorist assistance and other emergency communications. Channel 9 should only be used in situations where there is immediate danger to the safety of individuals or the protection of property.
Sheet 1 Page 4
Back
9
MODEL: PRO510XL
FCC ID
SERIAL NO:
10
11
12
13
9. Model number label
Shows the radio model number, FCC ID number and serial number.
10. Antenna Connector
Connects to a male PL-259 external antenna cable (antenna sold separately).
11. External Speaker Jack
Connects to a ⅛-inch (3.5 mm) external speaker (sold separately).
12. 12 Volt DC Power Cord
13. Fuse casing
14
Microphone
14 Push-to-talk (PTT) button
Press and hold the PTT button to transmit on the selected channel. Release the button to listen for a response.
For the best sound quality, hold the microphone about 2 inches away from your mouth and speak in a normal voice.
NOTE: Make sure you have read and understood part 95 of the FCC rules and regulations before using the transmitter.
Sheet 1 Page 5
INSTALLATION
Connect the microphone
Align the microphone connector with the jack on the front of the radio. Push the connector in firmly and secure it with the locking screw.
Connect the power
You can connect the radio to any standard 12 volt DC power source, with either a positive or negative ground. If you don’t know whether your power supply uses a positive or negative ground, consult the manual for your power supply or contact the manufacturer.
WARNING! DO NOT connect this equipment to a power supply if you are not absolutely certain of the grounding type!
1) Make sure your power supply is turned off.
2) For power supplies with a NEGATIVE ground, connect the RED lead on the radio to the power supply’s POSITIVE (+) pole, and connect the
BLACK lead to the power supply’s NEGATIVE (–) pole or to a neutral ground such as the chassis.
OR
For power supplies with a POSITIVE ground, connect the BLACK lead on the radio to the power supply’s NEGATIVE (–) pole, and connect the RED lead to a neutral ground such as the chassis.
3) Turn on your power supply.
4) Turn the radio’s Volume knob clockwise to power on the radio.
Installing the mounting bracket
When choosing the location for the radio’s mounting bracket, keep the following things in mind:
► Pick a location that does not block your view, interfere with your vehicle’s controls, or hinder your driving.
► Make sure the radio and microphone are not in front of an airbag.
► Pick a solid surface that can support the weight of the bracket and the radio.
► Make sure there’s enough room. (You may want to put the radio in the bracket when you’re choosing where to install the bracket.)
Once you choose the location, use the included, self-tapping screws to attach the mounting bracket and the microphone bracket to your vehicle (you don’t have to drill holes). Slide the radio into the bracket and use the included knobs to hold it at the preferred angle.
Sheet 1 Page 6
Connecting an external antenna
You will need to purchase an antenna to operate the radio. However, Your
Uniden dealer can help you select the antenna that is best for your needs.
Consult the specifications in the back of this manual for detailed transmitter and antenna information.
There are two basic types of mobile CB antennas–full-length whips and loaded whips–with a wide variety of mounts to suit different vehicle locations.
► Choose an antenna that matches the specifications of this radio.
► Follow the manufacturer’s installation instructions carefully.
► Tune your antenna using a Standing-Wave Ratio (SWR) meter: set the radio to channel 20, and adjust the antenna until the SWR is as close as
1:1 as possible.
CAUTION: Make sure the SWR is less than 2:1 before using the radio. An
SWR higher than 2:1 can damage the transmitter.
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
Basic operation
Turning the radio on
Turn the Volume knob clockwise until the display backlight comes on.
Turning the radio off
Turn the Volume knob counter-clockwise until it clicks and the display backlight turns off.
Selecting a channel
Turn the Channel knob clockwise to move up the channel list. Turn it counter-clockwise to move down the channel list.
Changing the volume
Transmitting
Turn the Volume knob clockwise to increase the volume; turn it counterclockwise to decrease the volume.
– Tune the radio to the channel you want to transmit on, and listen to make sure the channel is clear.
– Press and hold the PTT button.
– Hold the microphone about 2 inches away from your mouth and speak in a normal voice.
– Release the button to listen for a response.
NOTE: Make sure you read and understood part 95 of the FCC rules and regulations before using the transmitter.
Maintenance
Every six to twelve months, check to make sure that...
► The Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is less than 2:1.
► All electrical connections are secure and free of corrosion.
► The antenna cable shows no wear or damage.
Sheet 2 Page 7
► All mounting screws are securely fastened.
► Inspect all screws and other mounting hardware.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If your radio is not performing to your expectations, please try these simple steps. If these steps don’t solve your problem, call the Uniden Customer
Service Center.
Problem:
Radio won’t turn on
(no power)
Poor reception
Background noise
Weak transmission
Things to try:
1. Check the radio’s power cord and all connections.
2. Check the fuse in the radio’s power cord.
3. Check your vehicle’s electrical system.
1. Adjust the squelch level.
2. Check the antenna, cable and connectors.
3. Check operation mode of the radio.
1. Turn on the automatic noise limiter.
2. Adjust the squelch level.
1. Check the antenna, cable and connectors.
2. Check the antenna grounding.
3. Check for corrosion on the connectors.
Service and repair information
► Technical information, diagrams and charts will be provided upon request.
► Service, repair, or alignment should only be attempted by a qualified and/ or licensed radio technician.
► When ordering parts, it is important to specify the correct model number of this radio.
► It is the user’s responsibility to make sure the radio is operating in accordance with the FCC Citizens Radio Service regulations at all times.
Sheet 2 Page 8
SPECIFICATIONS
G eneral
Channels
Frequency Range
Frequency Control
Frequency Tolerance
40 AM
26.965 to 27.405 MHz
Phase Locked Loop (PLL) synthesizer
±0.005%
Operating Temperature -30ºC to +50ºC
Microphone
Input Voltage
Current Drain
RX
Size
Weight
Antenna Connector
LED Meter
Plug in type, dynamic
13.8 V DC nom. (+ or - ground)
TX full mod., 1.7A
with max. audio output, 1.7A
4-1/2” W x 6-3/4” D x 1-3/8” H
1 lb. 9 oz.
UHF, SO-239
Indicates relative RF output and received signal strength
T ransmiTTer
Power Output
Modulation
Freq. Response
Output Impedance r eceiver
Sensitivity
Selectivity
Image Rejection
I.F. Frequency
Automatic Gain Control
(AGC)
Squelch
Audio Output Power
Freq. Response
Distortion
Internal Speaker
4 Watts
Class B amplitude modulation
300-2500 Hz
50 ohms, unbalanced
0.5μV for 10 dB; (S + N) /N typical (limit 1.0μV)
6 dB @ 7kHz, 70 dB @ 10kHz typical
80 dB typical
Double Conversion Superheterodyne
1st 10.692 MHz
2nd 450 kHz less than 10dB change in audio output for inputs from 10 to
50,000 microvolts
Adjustable; threshold less than1μV
7 watts max. into 8 ohms
300 to 2000 Hz less than 10% at 4 watts, 1000Hz
16 ohms, 3 watts round
Specifications and features are subject to change without notice.
Sheet 2 Page 9
FCC PART 15 COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
The antenna used for this radio must be properly installed and maintained and must provide a separation distance of at least 13.4 inches (34 cm) from all persons and must not be collocated or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Never transmit if any person is closer than the specified distance to the antenna.
Note that Uniden does not specify or supply any antenna with this transceiver. While a 0 dBi gain antenna is normal for a typical installation, the above limit applies to any antenna with up to 3 dBi gain.
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Changes or modifications to this product or use of accessories not expressly approved by Uniden, or operation of this product in any way other than as provided in the Uniden
Owner’s Manual could void your authority to operate this product.
A complete Owner’s Manual in French can be downloaded from http://www.uniden.
com/.
TWO-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
WARRANTOR: UNIDEN AMERICA CORPORATION (“Uniden”)
ELEMENTS OF WARRANTY: Uniden warrants, for two years, to the original retail owner, this Uniden Product to be free from defects in materials and craftsmanship with only the limitations or exclusions set out below.
WARRANTY DURATION: This warranty to the original user shall terminate and be of no further effect 24 months after the date of original retail sale. The warranty is invalid if the Product is (A) damaged or not maintained as reasonable or necessary,
(B) modified, altered, or used as part of any conversion kits, subassemblies, or any configurations not sold by Uniden, (C) improperly installed, (D) serviced or repaired by someone other than an authorized Uniden service center for a defect or malfunction covered by this warranty, (E) used in any conjunction with equipment or parts or as part of any system not manufactured by Uniden, or (F) installed or programmed by anyone other than as detailed by the owner’s manual for this product.
STATEMENT OF REMEDY: In the event that the product does not conform to this warranty at any time while this warranty is in effect, warrantor will either, at its option, repair or replace the defective unit and return it to you without charge for parts, service, or any other cost (except shipping and handling) incurred by warrantor or its representatives in connection with the performance of this warranty. Warrantor, at its option, may replace the unit with a new or refurbished unit. THE LIMITED
WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE IS THE SOLE AND ENTIRE WARRANTY
PERTAINING TO THE PRODUCT AND IS IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS,
IMPLIED OR ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER OR PROVIDE FOR
THE REIMBURSEMENT OR PAYMENT OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES. Some states do not allow this exclusion or limitation of incidental or
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consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
LEGAL REMEDIES: This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. This warranty is void outside the United
States of America.
PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING PERFORMANCE OF WARRANTY: If, after following the instructions in the owner’s manual you are certain that the Product is defective, pack the Product carefully (preferably in its original packaging). The Product should include all parts and accessories originally packaged with the Product. Include evidence of original purchase and a note describing the defect that has caused you to return it. The product should be shipped freight prepaid, by traceable means, to warrantor at:
Uniden America Service
743 Henrietta Creek Rd.
Roanoke, TX 76262
(800) 297-1023, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Central, Monday through Friday
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