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MP2617B
3A Switching Charger with NVDC
Power Path Management
For Single Cell Li+ Battery
The Future of Analog IC Technology
DESCRIPTION
The MP2617A and MP2617B is a monolithic switch mode battery charger with power path management for single-cell Li-ion batteries in a wide range of tablet and other portable devices.
It integrates a synchronous BUCK regulator to provide regulated voltage for powering the system output and at the same time charging the battery. This device supports both USB and high power DC adapter input. In USB mode, the input current limit can be programmed to
450mA or 825mA via the logic pins to cover the
USB2.0 and USB3.0 specifications. When the adapter input is present, the input current can also be limited in order to avoid overloading of the DC adapter. Input current limit can be programmed up to 3A.
The smart power path management allows
MP2617A and MP2617B to regulate the system voltage for powering an external load and charging the battery independently and simultaneously. This allows immediate system operation even under missing or deeply discharged battery. When the input current limit is reached, the system load is satisfied in priority, then the charger will take the remaining current to charge the battery. Additionally, the smart power path control allows an internal connection from battery to the system in order to supplement additional power to the load in the event the system power demand increases over the input limited power or the input is removed.
The MP2617A and MP2617B features high integration with all the power switches included inside. No external MOSFET, blocking diodes, or current sense resistor is required.
Two status monitor output pins are provided to indicate the battery charge status and power source status. Other features include trickle charge, battery temperature monitoring, timer and thermal limiting regulation on chip.
The MP2617A and MP2617B is available in
QFN 3mmx4mm package.
FEATURES
4V to 10V Operating Input Voltage
Smart Power Path Management
Five Control Loops: Input Current Limit,
Input Voltage Limit, Constant Charge
Current, Terminal Battery Control and
Thermal Fold-Back.
1.6MHz Switching Frequency
Programmable Input Current Limit
Programmable Charge Current
Single Input for USB and AC adapter
Cover USB2.0 and USB3.0 Input
Specification
Fully Integrated Power Switches
No External Blocking Diode and Sense
Resistor Required
Charging Operation Indicator
Built-in Programmable Charging Timer
Thermal Limiting Regulation on Chip
Battery Temperature Monitor
Tiny Package Features Small Size.
APPLICATIONS
Phone
E-Book
GPS
Portable Media Player
Portable Hand-held Solution
PC
All MPS parts are lead-free, halogen free, and adhere to the RoHS directive. For MPS green status, please visit MPS website under Quality
Assurance.
“MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered
Trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
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© 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
1
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL APPLICATION
MP2617A MP2617B
100
80
60
40
100
90
80
70
60
20
50
0
0 0.5
1 1.5
2 2.5
3 3.5
MP2617 Family Table
40
0
Features
Battery Charge Full Voltage
1 2 3
MP2617A MP2617B
4.35V 4.2V
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
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2
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Package Top Marking
* For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP2617AGL–Z);
PACKAGE REFERENCE
TOP VIEW
BST
SW
IN
1
2
3
SW
PGND
4
5
EN
6
20 19 18 17
7 8 9 10
16
NTC
15
14
ISET
BATT
13
12
SYS
SYSFB
11 AGND
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(1)
IN, SW .........................................-0.3V to +20V
BATT, SYS .....................................-0.3V to +6V
BST...............................................-0.3V to +26V
All Other Pins..................................-0.3V to +6V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +25°C)
(2)
QFN20 3mmx4mm..................................... 2.6W
Junction Temperature...............................150
C
Lead Temperature ....................................260
C
Storage Temperature.................–65°C to 150°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
(3)
Supply Voltage V
IN
...........................4.5V to 10V
Operating Junction Temp. (T
J
).... -40°C to +125°C
Thermal Resistance
(4)
θ
JA
θ
JC
QFN-20 (3mmx4mm).............. 48 ...... 11...
C/W
Notes:
2) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature T ambient thermal resistance θ
JA
T
A
J
(MAX), the junction-to-
, and the ambient temperature
. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated by P
D
(MAX) = (T
J
(MAX)-T
A
)/θ
JA
. Exceeding the maximum allowable power dissipation will cause excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown. Internal thermal shutdown circuitry protects the device from permanent damage.
3) The device is not guaranteed to function outside of its operating conditions.
4) Measured on JESD51-7, 4-layer PCB.
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
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3
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
V
IN
= 5.0V, T
A
= 25
C, unless otherwise noted.
Input Power (IN)
IN Operating Range
IN Under Voltage Lockout
Threshold
V
IN
IN vs. BATT Threshold
4.0 10 V
BST Voltage Threshold V
BST
-V
SW
Switching Frequency
SYS Regulation Voltage V
SYS
1.4 1.6
V
BATT
+
0.2V
1.8 MHz
Input Current Limit I
IN
USB2.0 Mode
USB3.0 Mode
Default Mode
Programmable Mode, R
(MP2617B)
ILIM
=23k
400
750
450
825
1840 2000
500
900
2160
1840 2000 2160 mA mA mA mA
Programmable Mode, RILIM=22.47k
(MP2617A)
Programmable Mode,
RILIM=48k (MP2617A)
Input Current Limit Reference
Voltage
V
ILIM
High-side NMOS On Resistance R
H_DS(ON)
Include the BLOCK FET
Low-side NMOS On Resistance R
L
_
DS(ON)
High-side NMOS Peak Current limit
Input Voltage Clamp Threshold V
VLIM
Voltage on VLIM
Charger Enabled, USB2.0 Mode
Input Quiescent Current I
IN
Charger Enabled, USB3.0 Mode
Charger Enable, Programmable Mode
Charger Enabled, Default Mode
1840 2000 2160 mA
900 950 1000
1.1 1.14 1.18
mA
V
3.8 4.8 5.8 A
120
80
2.4
2.8
3.8
3.8
130
100 mΩ
1.49 1.52 1.55
5
5
5
5 mΩ
V mA mA mA mA
SYS to IN reverse current blocking
SYS Output (MP2617A)
Minimum SYS Regulation
Voltage
V
SYS
Disabled, EN=0V
SYS=SW=4.5V,VIN=0V, monitor VIN leakage
SYS voltage @ V float
BATT
≤3.4V, SYSFB
3.4V<V
BATT
BATT Float
≤4.2V, SYSFB float
User Programmed by SYSFB
3 5
3.45 3.6 3.75
3.5
3.5
4.63
4.63
uA
V
V
V
SYS Reference Voltage V
SYS_REF
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
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4
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
IN
= 5.0V, T
A
= 25
C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameters Symbol Condition Max Units
SYS Output (MP2617B)
Minimum SYS Regulation Voltage V
SYS
SYS voltage @ V
BATT
SYSFB float
≤3.4V,
3.45 3.6 3.75
V
SYS Regulation Voltage V
SYS
3.4V<V
BATT
BATT Float
≤4.2V, SYSFB float
3.5
V
BATT
+
0.2V
4.5 V
User Programmed by SYSFB 3.5 4.5 V
SYS Reference Voltage
Battery Discharge
BATT to SYS Resistance
BATT to SYS Current Limit
V
SYS_REF
Battery Charger Voltage Spec (MP2617A)
V
IN
=0V, I
SYS
=200mA, V
BATT
=4.2V
V
SYS
>V
BATT
–800mV, V
BATT
=4.2V
SYS short
1.127 1.15 1.173
V
40 50 mΩ
4 5 6 A
85 mA
Terminal Battery Voltage
Recharge Threshold at V
BATT
V
BATT
V
RECH
Recharge Hysteresis
Trickle Charge Threshold
Trickle Charger Hysteresis
Battery Charger Voltage Spec (MP2617B)
V
BATT
>V
RECH
, I
CHG
≤I
BF,
SYSFB float 4.328 4.35 4.372
V
V
SYS
<4.2V Programmed by
SYSFB Pin
SYSFB Float
SYSFB programmed
V
I
SYS
BF
-
0.04 x V
4.04 4.14 4.24
V
3.99 4.09 4.19
85
3.01 3.11 3.21
200
V mV
V mV
Terminal Battery Voltage
Recharge Threshold at V
BATT
Recharge Hysteresis
Trickle Charge Threshold
Trickle Charger Hysteresis
Battery Charger Current Spec
Trickle Charge Current
Termination Charger Current
I
BF
Maximum Limit
V
BATT
V
RECH
V
BATT
>V
RECH
, I
CHG
≤I
BF,
SYSFB float 4.179 4.2 4.221
V
V
SYS
<4.2V Programmed by
SYSFB Pin
SYSFB Float
SYSFB programmed
3.9 4.0 4.1
3.85 3.95 4.05
V
I
SYS
BF
-
0.04 x
85
V
V
V mV
2.9 3
200
3.1 V mV
I
TRICKLE
I
BF
10% I
CC
5% 10% I
CC
150 200 mA
Constant Current Mode Charge
Current
I
CC
R
ISET
R
ISET
R
ISET
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
IN
= 5.0V, T
A
= 25
C, unless otherwise noted.
Parameters
ISET Reference Voltage
Battery UVLO
Symbol Condition
Rising
Falling
Idea Diode Regulation Voltage V
SYS
BATT Leakage Current I
BATT
V
BATT
V
IN
=4.2V, SYS float,
=PGND
__________
ACOK
_____________
, CHGOK
__________
ACOK
_____________
, CHGOK Pin Output
Low Voltage
__________
ACOK
_____________
,CHGOK Pin Leakage
Current
Timer
Connected to 3.3V
Trickle Charge Time C
TMR
=0.1µF, I
CHG
Total Charge Time C
TMR
=0.1µF, I
CHG
Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) Control
NTC Low Temp Rising
Threshold
V
THL
R
NTC
=NCP18XH103F 0°C
Hysteresis on Low Temp
Threshold
NTC High Temp Falling
Threshold
Hysteresis on High Temp
Threshold
V
THH
R
NTC
VCC Supply
VCC UVLO
VCC Output Voltage
VCC Short Circuit Current Limit
Logic
EN Input Low Voltage
EN Input High Voltage
Rising
Falling
0mA<I
VCC
<25mA, V
IN
=6V
EN Input Current
M0, M1
EN =4V
EN =0V
Logic High
Logic Low
Min Typ Max
Units
1.1 1.15 1.2 V
2.4 2.6 2.8 V
2.2 2.4 2.6 V
V
BATT
-
65mV
mV
270 350 mV
63
0.1 0.5 μA
45 Min
65 67 %V
CC
35 mV
%V
CC
70 mV
3.15 3.35 3.55 V
2.8 3 3.2 V
4.3 4.5
40
4.6 V mA
0.4 V
1.5 V
4 8
μA
-0.5 -0.1
1.5
0.4
V
V
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
VIN = 5.0V, TA = 25
C, unless otherwise noted.
Symbol Condition Parameters
Protection
Thermal Limit Temperature
Min Typ Max
Units
120 °C
150 °C
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
V
IN
V
IN
= 5.0V, V
BATT
= Full Range, Default Mode, I
Clamp=4.5V, L = 1.2 µH, T
IN
Limit=2A, V
SYS
=4.4V, R6 and R7 are float, I
CHG
A
= +25ºC, Test in MP2617B, unless otherwise noted.
=2A,
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
IN
V
IN
= 5.0V, V
BATT
= Full Range, Default Mode, I
Clamp=4.5V, L = 1.2 µH, T
IN
Limit=2A, V
SYS
=4.4V, R6 and R7 are float, I
CHG
A
= +25ºC, Test in MP2617B, unless otherwise noted.
=2A,
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
IN
= 5.0V, V
BATT
L = 1.2 µH, T
A
= Full Range, Default Mode, I
IN
Limit=2A, V
SYS
=4.4V, R6 and R7 are float, I
= +25ºC, Test in MP2617B, unless otherwise noted.
CHG
=2A,
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
IN
= 5.0V, V
BATT
L = 1.2 µH, T
A
= Full Range, Default Mode, I
IN
Limit=2A, V
SYS
=4.4V, R6 and R7 are float, I
= +25ºC, Test in MP2617B, unless otherwise noted.
CHG
=2A,
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(continued)
V
IN
= 5.0V, V
BATT
L = 1.2 µH, T
A
= Full Range, Default Mode, I
IN
Limit=2A, V
SYS
=4.4V, R6 and R7 are float, I
= +25ºC, Test in MP2617B, unless otherwise noted.
CHG
=2A,
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
PIN FUNCTIONS
Package
Pin #
Name Description
3 IN Power input of the IC from adapter or USB.
6
7
8
9
10
_____
EN
Function logic control pin of the IC. Logic low to enable the part and logic high to disable the part.
M0 Mode Select Input Pin, in combination with M1 pin, setting the input current limit mode.
M1 Mode Select Input Pin, in combination with M0 pin, setting the input current limit mode.
_____________
CHGOK
__________
ACOK
Open drain output. It is pulled low during charging. And it is pulled high through an external resistor to VCC to indicate charge completed.
Open drain output. It is pulled low to indicate the presence of a valid input power supply.
Otherwise, it is pulled high through an external resistor to VCC to indicate invalid input or removed input.
13
14
SYS DC-DC regulator output to power the system load and charge the battery.
BATT Positive battery terminal.
18
19
20
TMR Set timer out period. Connect TMR pin to AGND to disable the internal timer.
VLIM Input voltage clamp program pin.
VCC Supply voltage of the IC.
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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OPERATION
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
BST
IN
M1
M0
VREF
ILIM
VLIM
1.5V
Input current limit reference selector
EAO
SYSFB1
3.6V
Max(A,B)
VBATT+200mV
EA
Iref
EA
V
BAT x 2
Charge
Pump
EAO
VIN
SYS
BATT
Ideal diode regulation
EN
3.5 V coarse
LDO &
3.0 V UVLO
EN
BATTFB
VBG
CC/ CV linear charger
VCC
Converter control
EA
SYSFB
VBG
SYSFB1
HSG
Driver
LSG
Battery switch current limit
VTH
VREF_CC
EN
Bandgap
& Bias
VBG
4.5 V LDO
BATTFB
SW
SYSFB
SYSFB
SYS
4 0mO
BATT
L
C
SYS
Charger Control & Chip Logic
VIN
3 .8 V UVLO
UVLO
GND CHGOK ACOK TMR NTC
Figure 1—Function Block Diagram
ISET
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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Introduction
independently.
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
The MP2617A and MP2617B is a switching charger IC, with integrated smart power path management for powering the system and charging a single cell battery simultaneously and
The MP2617A and MP2617B includes input DC-
DC step down converter for wide range of DC sources and USB inputs. It has precision average input current limit to make maximum use of the allowable input power. This feature allows fast charging when powering from an USB port, and ensures the input current never exceeds the input power specification especially when the input power comes from a USB port. Additionally, the input current limit threshold can be programmed by logic inputs or a resistor to ground from the ILIM pin.
The MP2617A and MP2617B implements an onchip 40mΩ MOSFET which works as a fullfeatured linear charger with trickle charge, high accuracy constant current and constant voltage charge, charge termination, auto recharge, NTC monitor, built-in timer control, charge status indication, and thermal protection. The charge current can be programmed by an external resistor connected from the ISET pin to AGND.
The IC limits the charge current when the die temperature exceeds 120°C. the combination of the system load and battery charger. The regulator contains input current measurement and control scheme to ensure the average input current remains below the level programmed via ILIM pin or logic inputs M0&M1.
This meets the adapter capacity limit or stays in compliance with USB specification.
When the input voltage is higher than UVLO and
320mV higher than the battery voltage, input
—————— voltage OK signal is active (ACOK turns low) and the DC-DC converter soft-starts. If the input power is sufficient to supply the combination of the system load and battery charger, and the input current limit loop is not triggered. The converter output voltage V
SYS
will be regulated:
1) If BATT>3.4V, V
SYS
is approximately 0.2V above the battery voltage to minimize the power loss of the battery charger during fast charging.
2) If BATT<3.4V, V the system immediately even when a drained battery is inserted to be charged. Figure 2 shows the relationship of V as Figure 2.
SYS
SYS
is fixed at 3.6V to power
vs. V
BATT.
System voltage can also be regulated to any value between 3.6V to 4.4V in MP2617B (3.6V to
4.63V in MP2617A) by using a resistor divider on the SYSFB pin. This is shown as R6 and R7 in
Figure 10. If the SYSFB is left floating, the system program is invalid, and V
SYS
is regulated
The converter adopts fixed off-time control to extend the duty cycle (close to 100%) when the input of the converter is close to V
SYS.
The 40mΩ MOSFET works as an ideal diode to connecting the battery to the system load when the input power is not enough to power the system load. When the input is removed, the
40mΩ MOSFET is turned on allowing the battery to power up the system.
With smart power path management, the system load is satisfied in priority then the remaining current is used to charge the battery. The
MP2617A and MP2617B will reduce charging current or even use power from the battery to satisfy the system load when its demand is over the input power capacity.
Figure 1 shows the function block diagram of the
MP2617A and MP2617B.
DC-DC Step Down Converter
The DC-DC converter is a 1.6MHz constant frequency step-down switching regulator to provide the input power to the SYS, which drives
4.4V
4.2V
3.6V
V
S Y S
3.4V
V
B A TT
4.2V
Figure 2 — MP 2617B SYS Regulation
Output
200mV
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
Close to 100% duty operation, BST refresh operation makes sure the driver voltage of the
HS will be charged by turning on the LS until negative IL hit about 400mA. If the input power is insufficient to supply the combination of the system load and battery charger, the DC-DC converter will limit the total power requirement by restricting the input voltage, input current and the peak current through the MOSFET. The power path management will reduce the charge current to satisfy the external system load in priority.
According to this feature, the USB specification is always satisfied first. Even if the charge current is set larger than the USB input current limit, the real charge current will be reduced as needed.
Input Limit State
If the input power is insufficient to supply the combination of the system load and battery charger, the MP2617A and MP2617B implements three input limit control loops to reduce the charge current and satisfy the external system load in priority. The input in this case might be limited as follows: input current limit, input voltage limit and DC-DC peak current limit.
Peak Current Limit: The peak current of the high side switch of the DC-DC converter is sensed during every cycle, it is compared to the reference 4.8A. If the peak current hits the threshold, the peak current limit mode is triggered. The control of the charge current is the same with the above two limits.
Input Current Limit Setting
The current at ILIM is a precise fraction of the adapter input current. When a programming resistor is connected from ILIM to AGND, the voltage on ILIM represents the average input current of the PWM converter. And the input current approaches the programmed limit, ILIM voltage reaches 1.14V.
Input Current Limit: When the system current is higher than the programmed input current limit the input current limit loop takes the control of the converter and regulates the input current at constant value. When the battery voltage is over
3.4V, the output voltage (V
SYS
) will drop down according to the increase of the system current, and the charge current drops down after the
BATT-to-SYS switch (40mΩ MOSFET) is fully on according to V
SYS
dropping down. During this process, the system voltage is slightly higher than V
BATT
. When the battery voltage is lower than 3.4V, to maintain the minimum system voltage and ensure the system operation, the input current limit control will pull down the charge current directly to reduce the load of the converter so that the system current is satisfied in priority.
Input Voltage Limit: A resistor divider from IN pin to VLIM pin to AGND is used for the input voltage limit control. When the voltage on VLIM pin hits the reference voltage of 1.52V, the output of the input voltage limit error amplifier will drop in to control the operation duty. In this mode, the input voltage will be clamped according to the value set by the resistor divider. The control to the system voltage and charge current is the same as the one explained in the input current limit. Charge current drops down to satisfy the system current request first. This feature provides a second protection to the input power and ensures the safe operation of the input adapter. Even if a wrong adapter is inserted, the
MP2617A and MP2617B can continue operation, providing the maximum power to its load. User can program the input voltage limit value through the resistor divider from IN to VLIM to AGND.
The average input current limit can be set through the resistor connecting from ILIM to
AGND according to the following expression:
I
IN_LIM charge current:
=1.14
Table
X
R
ILIM
(kΩ)
(mA)
X varies under different charge current setting, following is a table of x selection to set the
Table1.a - MP2617B Charge Current Setting
Input Current
Limit (mA)
X
Selected
Resistor(kΩ)
490 40962 95.3
770 40796 60.4
970 40842 48
1550 40653 29.9
2000 40350 23
2990 40128 15.3
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
Table1.b - MP2617A Charge Current Setting
Table
Input Current
Limit (mA)
X
Selected
Resistor(kΩ)
480 40126 95.3
750 39737 60.4
950 40000 48
1515 39735 29.9
1950 39342 23
2910 39055 15.3
Input Voltage Limit Setting
The input voltage can be limited at a value set by a resistor divider from IN pin to VLIM pin to
AGND according to the following expression
(Typical Application Circuit):
V
IN_LIM
=1.52
R1+R2
R2
(V)
When the voltage on VLIM pin drops and hits the reference voltage 1.52V, the input voltage will be clamped to the setting value.
Add following curve shows the tested current distribution under different charge current setting of MP2617B based on Table1.a.
Battery Charger
The MP2617A and MP2617B completes charge operation consist of trickle charge, automatic charge termination, charge status indication, timer control, NTC indication, automatic recharge, and thermal limiting.
Figure 3 — Input Current Limit vs. R
LIM
When USB input, the input current limit is set internally and the programmed value is invalid.
The MP2617A and MP2617B provides typical of
450mA input current limit for USB2.0 specification and a typical of 825mA for USB3.0 specification respectively.
The user can choose to set the input current limit through the two logic pins M0 and M1 as shown in Table 2 according to its input specification.
When both M0 and M1 pins are float, they are pulled to the logic high, under this condition, the input current is limited to a default value of 2A.
When the PWM converter is out of soft start, the battery charge cycle begins, the MP2617A and
MP2617B first determines if the battery is deeply discharged. If the battery voltage is lower than the trick charge threshold (typical 3.0V), the battery charger starts in “trickle charge mode”.
The trickle charge current is limited to 10% of the programmed charge current until the battery voltage reaches 3.0V. If the charge stays in the
“trickle charging mode” for longer than 45 minutes, the “timer out” condition is triggered, the
_____________ charge is terminated and CHGOK will start blinking to indicate that the battery is unresponsive. When the battery voltage is above
3.0V, the charger is operating at “constant current mode.” The current delivered to the battery will try to reach the value programmed by the ISET pin. Depending on the available input power and system load conditions, the battery charger may or may not be able to charge at the full programmed rate. The system load is always satisfied first over the battery charge current. If the system load requirement is low, the battery can be charged at full constant current.
Table 2―Input Current Limit Setting
When the battery voltage reaches the battery full threshold, the charger enters the “constant voltage mode” operation.
End of Charge (EOC) and Indication
In constant voltage charge mode, the battery voltage is regulated at 4.2V (MP2617B) and
4.35V (MP2617A) (when SYSFB is float or SYS
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
is programmed higher than battery full threshold) and the charge current decreases naturally.
Once the charge current hits the battery full threshold I
BF
(1/10 programmed charge current), the battery is fully charged and charge cycle is terminated.
If the charge current drops below I
BF
because of any limit condition, the MP2617A and MP2617B will come out of CV mode, and the charge full detection is invalid. and charge current are calculated using the following equations:
I
CHG
1.15
1800
R
SET
(mA)
At either constant current mode or constant voltage mode, the voltage at the ISET pin is proportional to the actual charge current delivered to the battery, I
BATT
. The charge current can be calculated by monitoring the ISET pin voltage with the following formula:
A safe timer starts at the beginning of each new charge cycle and it monitors if the whole charge period is within the programmed time limit. After each charge cycle, when the battery is indicated as full, the timer counter will be reset. If the time is expired while the charging is still on going, the timer will force the MP2617A and MP2617B to
_____________ terminate charging CHGOK is blinking to indicate the fault condition.
If system voltage is programmed lower than 4.2V
(MP2617B) and 4.35V (MP2617A) by the resistor divider at the SYSFB pin, the battery will be charged most close to V
SYS current reaches the I
BF
until the charge
threshold.
Automatic Recharge
Once the battery charge cycle is completed, the
MP2617A and MP2617B turns off indicating the battery full status. During this process, the battery power may be consumed by the system load or self discharge. If the input power is always on, to ensure the battery not to be exhausted, the new charge cycle will automatically begin when the battery voltage falls below the auto-recharge threshold V
RCHG
when the SYSFB is float, and 50mV lower if the SYSFB is connected to a resistor divider. The timer will re-start when the auto-recharge cycle begins.
During the charge off state when the battery is fully charged, if the input power is recycled, or the EN signal is refreshed, the charge cycle will re-start and the timer will refresh even if the battery voltage is above the auto-recharge threshold.
Charge Current Setting
The charge current of the MP2617A and
MP2617B is programmed using a single resistor from ISET pin to ground. The program resistor
I
BATT
=
V
ISET
1.15
× I
CHG
Additionally, the actual battery charge current may be lower than the programmed current due to limited input power available and prioritization of the system load.
Battery charge full current threshold I
BF
is set internally at 10% of the programmed charge current. However, I
BF
has a 150mA maximum limit which can not be exceeded.
Logic Control
The MP2617A and MP2617B has two separate enable control pins.
_____
EN is a logic control pin that controls the
_____ operation of the whole IC. When EN is low, the
IC is enabled and the PWM converter output
_____ powers the system and the charger. When EN is high, both the PWM converter and the charger are disabled. The BATT to SYS switch turns fully on to connect the battery to power the system.
The ISET pin can be also used to control the operation of the charger. Setting ISET pin floating will disable the charger function while the output of PWM converter will continue supply power to system. On the other hand, a resistor from ISET to AGND will enable the charging at the programmed charge current.
The logic control of the ISET pin of the MP2617A and MP2617B can be realized as Figure 4. In this way, the user can choose logic low to be “off” signal or logic high to be ”on” signal with a N-
MOSFET.
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ISET
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
OFF ON
R
ISET
Figure 4— ISET Logic Control
__________
Input Power Status Indication (ACOK )
An internal under voltage lockout circuit monitors the input voltage and keeps the IC in off state until the input rises over the rising threshold
(3.8V). When the input voltage decreases below threshold (3.5V), the IC will turn off, and the system load will be powered by the battery
__________ automatically. ACOK is an open-drain, activelow output that indicates the status of input power.
The input is considered valid when the input voltage is over the UVLO rising threshold, and
310mV higher than the battery voltage to ensure both the converter and the charger can operate normally. If the input voltage from an adapter or
__________ from a USB port is indicated OK, ACOK will turn low.
_____
During EN
__________ the ACOK
off or thermal shutdown conditions,
turns high to indicate no power is
__________ provided by the input to the system. The ACOK signal indicates if input supplies power to the system load or not. Any other condition can not
__________ affect the ACOK indication as long as the input power is present.
_____________
Charge Status Indication (CHGOK )
_____________
CHGOK is an open-drain, active-low output that
_____________ indicates the status of charge. CHGOK will be low during normal charging operation, turn high after charge full, and blink if a fault condition happens including NTC fault (battery temperature invalid) and timer out (bad battery).
_____________
In the event of a fault condition, CHGOK switches at 6Hz with the 50% duty cycle and enter “blinking” mode. The user should check the application circuit to find out the root cause of the fault condition if the “blinking” signal is asserted.
_____________
For no battery condition, CHGOK is blinking according to the transition between charging and charge full. The blinking frequency is determined by the cycle of charge and discharge of the output capacitor.
When the charge current to the battery is low or in the event the battery is in supplement mode
_____________ caused by the insufficient input power, CHGOK keeps low to avoid providing false charge full indication.
__________
Table 3 shows the ACOK under different charge conditions.
_____________ and CHGOK status
Table 3―Charger Status Indication
ACOK
CHGOK
Charger Status
low blinking at
6Hz
NTC fault, timer out
V
IN
absent,
EN
disable, thermal shutdown
Timer Setting
The MP2617A and MP2617B uses an internal timer to terminate charge if the timer times out.
The timer duration is programmed by an external capacitor at the TMR pin and related to the real charge current.
The trickle mode charge time is: t
Trickle _ TMR
The total charge time is: t
Total_TMR
45
C
TMR
0.1μF
(min) (I
CHG
6.5
C
TMR
0.1μF
(hr) (I
CHG
1A)
1A)
The above equations are based on 1A charge current. As a result of power path management control, charge current might vary during normal operation, under this condition, the MP2617A and MP2617B automatically takes into account this variation and adjust the timer period accordingly.
When the charge current is set larger than 1A, the safe timer period is reduced accordingly with the same TMR capacitor. If the charge current is reduced because of insufficient input power, the timer period is increased proportionally by the same rate at which the charge current is reduced.
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
If charge is stopped due to high system load, the timer is temporarily suspended.
This feature avoids indicating a false trigger indication for bad battery indication when there is little charge current delivered to the battery as a result of the insufficient input power. When the timer out condition occurs, the MP2617A and
MP2617B terminates the charge at once and
_____________
CHGOK blinks to indicate the fault status. If one of the following events happens, the timer is refreshed and the MP2617A and MP2617B restarts the charge cycle.
_____
EN /ISET signal
Auto-Recharge
NTC Thermistor
The NTC pin allows MP2617A and MP2617B to sense the battery temperature using the Negative
Thermal Coefficient (NTC) thermistor usually available in the battery pack to ensure safe operating environment of the battery. A resistor with appropriate value should be connected from
VCC to NTC and the NTC resistor is from NTC pin to AGND. The voltage on NTC pin is determined by the resistor divider whose divide ratio as the different resistance of the NTC thermistor depends on the ambient temperature of the battery. and MP2617B from excessive temperature due to high power operation or high ambient thermal conditions. Another benefit of this feature is charge current can be set according to the requirement rather than worst-case conditions for a given application with the assurance of safe operation. The MP2617A and MP2617B will stop charging if the junction temperature rises above
150 o
C as the IC enters thermal shutdown protection.
Ideal Diode Mode
If the system current requirement increases over the preset limit of the PWM converter, the additional current will be drawn from the battery via the BATT-to-SYS switch. To avoid very large currents being drawn from the battery which might affect the reliability of the device, the
MP2617A and MP2617B controls the charge switch to work at the ideal diode mode regulating
V
SYS
to V
BATT than V
BATT
-65mV when V
SYS
is 40mV lower
is detected. Only when V
SYS higher than V
BATT
V
BATT
-40mV
is 40mV
, the charger switch exits the ideal diode mode, and the charge cycle softly restarts.
V
SYS
Enable Ideal Diode Mode
Disable Ideal Diode Mode
V
BATT
+40mV
Figure 5—Ideal Diode Mode Enable/DIsable
The MP2617A and MP2617B has an internal
NTC voltage comparator to set the upper and lower limit of the divide ratio. If NTC pin voltage falls out of this range it means the temperature is outside the safe operating range,
As a result, the MP2617A and MP2617B will stop charging and report it on indication pins.
Charging will automatically resume after the temperature falls back into the safe range.
Thermal Protection
The MP2617A and MP2617B implements thermal protection to prevent the thermal damage to the IC or surrounding components. An internal thermal sense and feedback loop will automatically decrease the charge current when the die-temperature rises to about 120 o
C. This function is referred as charge current thermal fold-back. This feature protects the MP2617A
Battery Discharge Protection
When the input power is removed or invalid, the system load will draw power from the battery via the battery switch. Under this condition, the battery switch is fully on to minimize the power loss. The MP2617A and MP2617B integrates battery discharge protection. If the battery discharge current is larger than the discharge current limit threshold I
DIS
(5A), the current will be regulated at the preset limited value. And if the current increases further, the SYS voltage starts to decrease. When V
SYS lower than V
BATT
drops to about 800mV
, SYS short condition is detected.
Under this condition, the discharge current is limited at 85mA. In the event of a short from system to GND the discharge current from the battery to the system is also limited to 85mA.
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
Furthermore, battery voltage UVLO is always monitored. If the battery voltage is lower than the battery UVLO threshold, the battery switch is turned off immediately. This feature makes sure the battery from over-discharged.
Dynamic Power Path Management (DPPM)
In the presence of a valid input source, the PWM converter will supply the current to both the system and the battery charger.
MP2617A and MP2617B then reduces the charge current until the input current falls below the input current limit and the input voltage rises above the input voltage limit. If the system current increases beyond the power allowed by the input source, additional power will be drawn from the battery via an on-chip 40mΩ MOSFET working as an ideal diode.
Additionally, if the input source is removed, the
MP2617A and MP2617B will turn on the 40mΩ
MOSFET allowing the battery to power the system load to keep the operation of the portable device.
The voltage V
SYS
is regulated based on the value of the battery voltage. When V
BATT
is higher than
3.4V, V
SYS
is regulated 200mv above V
BATT charge the battery. When V
BATT
to
is lower than
3.4V, to ensure the system can still be powered up even with a drained battery connected, V
SYS regulated at constant 3.6V.
is
When the input source is overloaded, either the current exceeds the input current limit or the voltage falls below the input voltage limit, the
Operation Flow Chart
Taking the MP2617B for example, Figure 6 shows the operation flow chart of the MP2617B while Figure 7 shows the operation process.
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
POR
Chip Enable?
No
Yes
V
IN
>3.0V?
Yes,
POR="0"
Enable BG
No,
POR="1"
BGOK="1"
Enable VREF LDO
BGOK="0"
V
BATT
>V
BATT_UVLO
?
No
System shuts down
No power to system
Yes
Battery power system
Enable discharge limit
V
IN
>V
IN_UVLO
(V
TH
)?
Yes,
UVLO="0"
No,
UVLO="1"
V
IN
>V
BATT
+310mV?
No
Yes
Enable DC-DC
DC-DC soft starts
V
SYS_REF
=max(V
BATT
+
200mV,3.6V)
V
SYS
>V
BATT
ISET OK?
?
No
Yes
BATT-to-SYS switch turns off
DC-DC starts ready?
Yes
No
Enable Battery
Charger
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
Yes
Any Limit condition triggered?
No
Yes Clamp DC-DC
EAO to regulate the part at the limit state
V
BATT
<3.4V?
V
BATT
>3.0V?
Yes
No
CC/CV Charge
Trickle Charge
I
CHG
=10%I
CC
No Yes
V
SYS
drops down,
Charge switch is fully on
Decrease I
CHG
Keep V
SYS
,
=3.6V
Yes
No
No
I
CHG
=I
BF
?
No
Yes
Charge Full, EOC=1
TMR off, clear the counter
DC-DC keeps work
V
SYS
<V
BATT
-40mV?
No
Yes
Yes
Limit condition
Removed?
No
Charge in
CV mode and
I
CHG
<I
BF
?
No
No
Satisfy System current
Charge the battery with remaining current
I
CHG
=0?
Yes
V
SYS
<V
BATT
-40mV?
Yes
V
BATT
>V
BATT_UVLO
?
Yes
No
No
Disable
Ideal Diode Mode
Yes
V
SYS
>V
BATT
+40mV?
V
BATT
<V
RCHG
?
Ideal Diode Mode:
V
SYS
=V
BATT
-65mV,
Enable discharge current limit
Battery switch shuts down,
DC-DC in over load condition,
V
SYS
drops down
Figure 6— MP2617B Operation Flow Chart under No Fault Condition
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Normal operation voltage
UVLO
Thresohold
V
IN
0
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
UVLO
Threshold-Hys
Power Path Management
Battery
Supplement
Mode
I
SYS
0
I
BATT
0
I
IN_AVE
0
V
SYS
V
BATT
0
Trickle Charge
CC Charge
CV Charge
Battery
Full
I
SYS
- I
IN_LIM
Input Power
Current Limit
I
IN_LIM
Charging
Supplement
Mode-
Discharging
Charging
Selfdischarging
Auto -
Rec harging
Power off discharging
V
BATT
=4.0V
V
BATT
=3.0V
V
BATT
=3.4V
Figure 7— MP2617B Operation Process under No Fault Condition
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
APPLICATION INFORMATION
COMPONENT SELECTION
Setting the Input Current Limit
Connect a resistor from the ILIM pin to AGND to program the input current limit for different input ports. The relationship between the input current limit and setting resistor is as Table 1 and Figure 3 shown.
For USB input, the input current limit is set by the M0 and M1 logic, the setting resistor by
ILIM pin is invalid.
Setting the Charge Current
R
ISET
connecting from the ISET pin to AGND sets the charge current (I
CHG
). The relationship between the charge current and setting resistor is as following:
I
CHG
1.15
R
1800
SET
(mA)
(2)
Assume I
CHG
=2A, thus: R
ISET
=1.05kΩ.
Usually in USB mode, the charge current is always set over the USB input limit specification.
Then the MP2617A and MP2617B regulates the input current constant at the limitation value.
Thus the real CC charge current is not the setting value, it varies with different input and battery voltages.
The maximum CC charge value can be calculated as:
I
CC _ MAX
V
IN
I
ILIM
V
TC
( A )
(3)
Where V
TC is trickle charge threshold (3V) and η is the current charge efficiency. Assume
V
IN
=5.5V, I
ILIM
=1.5A, η=83%, thus I
CC_MAX
=2.28A.
Figure 8 shows a calculating charge current curve by limiting the input current limit based on
MP2617B.
3A
2A
1A
I
CC_MAX
I
IN_
LIM =2A
I
IN_LIM
=1.5A
I
USB3.0
=0.9A
I
US B2.0
=0.45A
Figure 8—I
CHG
3V
Battery Voltage
4.2V
Variation with Different Input
Current Limit
Setting the Input Voltage Limit
The input clamp voltage is set using a resistive voltage divider from the input voltage to VLIM pin. The voltage divider divides the input voltage down to the limit voltage by the ratio:
V
VLIM
= V
IN_LIM
×
R1
R2
+ R2
(V)
(4)
Thus the input voltage is:
V
IN_LIM
= V
VLIM
×
R1 +
R2
R2
(V)
(5)
The voltage clamp reference voltage V
VLIM
is
1.52V, and a typical value for R2 can be 10kΩ.
With this value, R1 can be determined by:
R1 = R2 ×
V
IN_LIM
V
V
VLIM
VLIM
(V)
(6)
For example, for a 4.65V input limit voltage, R2 is 10kΩ, and R1 is 20.6kΩ.
Setting the System Voltage
The system voltage can be regulated to any value between 3.6V to 4.4V by the resistor divider on SYSFB pin as R6 and R7 in Figure
10.
V
SYS
V
SYS _ REF
R 6
R 7
R 7
(7)
Where V
SYS_REF is 1.152V, the reference voltage of SYS. With a typical value for R7, 10kΩ, R6 can be determined by:
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MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
R 6
R 7
V
SYS
V
SYS
V
SYS _ REF
_ REF
( V )
(8)
For example, for a 4.2V system voltage, R7 is
10kΩ, and R6 is 26.5kΩ.
Selecting the Inductor
Inductor selection trades off among cost, size, and efficiency. A lower inductance value corresponds to a smaller size, but results in higher ripple currents, higher magnetic hysteretic losses, and higher output capacitances. Choosing a higher inductance value benefits from lower ripple current and smaller output filter capacitors, but results in higher inductor DC resistance (DCR) loss. From a practical standpoint, the inductor ripple current does not exceed 30% of the maximum load current under worst cases conditions. For the MP2617A and MP2617B operating with a typical 5V input voltage, the maximum inductor current ripple occurs at the corner point between trickle charge and CC charge
(V
BATT
=3V). Estimate the required inductance as:
L
V
IN
I
L _
V
BATT
MAX
V
IN
V f
BATT
S
( MHz )
(
H)
(9)
I
PEAK
I
LOAD ( MAX )
( 1
% ripple
) (mA)
(10)
2
Where V
IN
, V
BATT
, and f
S are the typical input voltage, the TC to CC charge threshold, and the switching frequency, respectively.
ΔI
L_MAX is the maximum inductor ripple current, which is usually 30% of the CC charge current.
For I
CHG
=2A, V
IN
=5V, V
BATT
=3V and f s
=1.6MHz, the calculated inductance is 1.3µH. The maximum inductor peak current exceeds 2.3A.
To optimize efficiency, chose an inductor with a
DC resistance less than 50mΩ. Choose the inductor 7447745012 from Wurth with ratings at
L=1.2µH/4.6A /21mΩ. For EMI consideration and high current application, a larger inductor such as 2.2µH is recommended to be applied.
Selecting the Input Capacitor
The input capacitor C1 from the typical application circuit absorbs the maximum ripple current from the PWM converter, which is given by
I
RMS _ MAX
I
CC _ MAX
V
TC
( V
IN _ MAX
V
IN _ MAX
V
TC
)
(A)
(11)
For I
CC_MAX
=2A, V
TC
=3V, V
IN_MAX
=14V, the maximum ripple current is 1A. Select the input capacitors so that the temperature rise due to the ripple current does not exceed 10°C. Use ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics because of their low ESR and small temperature coefficients. For most applications, use a 22µF capacitor.
Selecting the Output Capacitor
The output capacitor C2 from the typical application circuit is in parallel with the SYS load. C2 absorbs the high-frequency switching ripple current and smoothes the output voltage.
Its impedance must be much less than that of the system load to ensure it properly absorbs the ripple current.
Use a ceramic capacitor because it has lower
ESR and smaller size that allows us to ignore the ESR of the output capacitor. Thus, the output voltage ripple is given by:
r
V
V
SYS
SYS
8
1
C 2
V
SYS
V f
IN
2
S
L
%
(12)
In order to guarantee the ±0.5% system voltage accuracy, the maximum output voltage ripple must not exceed 0.5% (e.g. 0.1%). The maximum output voltage ripple occurs at the minimum system voltage and the maximum input voltage.
For V
IN
=14V, V
SYS_MIN
=3.6V, L=1.2µH, f
S
=1.6MHz,
r =0.1%, the output capacitor can be calculated as:
1
V
SYS _ MIN
C 2
8
f
S
2
V
IN
L
r
(13)
We can then choose a 22µF ceramic capacitor.
Resistor Choose for NTC Sensor
Figure 9 shows an internal resistor divider reference circuit to limit the low temperature threshold and high temperature threshold at
65%·VCC and 33.5%·VCC, respectively. For a given NTC thermistor, select appropriate R
T1 and R
T2
to set the NTC window.
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
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26
R
NTC_Hot temperature of the required temperature operation range, and R the NTC resistor at low temperature.
The two resistors, R
T1 temperature limit and low temperature limit to be programmed independently. With this feature, the MP2617A and MP2617B can fit most type of NTC resistor and different temperature operation range requirements.
R
T1
is the value of the NTC resistor at high
and R
T2
NTC_Cold
is the value of
and R
T2
, allow the high
values depend on the type of the
NTC resistor.
For example, for the thermistor NCP18XH103, it has the following electrical characteristic:
At 0°C, R
NTC_Cold
= 27.445kΩ;
At 50°C, R
NTC_Hot
= 4.1601kΩ.
The following equations are derived assuming that the NTC window is between 0°C and 50°C.
According to the above equations (14) and (15),
V
TH_Low
VCC
and calculate R
T1
V
TH_High from the EC table to
VCC
=7.15kΩ and R
T2
=25.5kΩ.
R
T2
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
NTC_Cold
R
T1
R //R
NTC_Cold
V
TH_Low
VCC
(14)
NTC_Hot
R
T1
R //R
NTC_Hot
V
TH_High
VCC
(15)
R
T1
R
NTC
VCC
NTC
Low Temp Threshold
V
TH_Low
High Temp Threshold
V
TH_High
Figure 9—NTC Function Block
PCB Layout Guideline
It is important to pay special attention to the
PCB layout to meet specified noise, efficiency and stability requirements. The following design considerations can improve circuit performance:
1) Route the power stage adjacent to their grounds. Aim to minimize the high-side switching node (SW, inductor), trace lengths in the high-current paths and the current sense resistor trace.
Keep the switching node short and away from all small control signals, especially the feedback network.
Place the input capacitor as close as possible to the IN and PGND pins.
Place the output inductor close to the IC and connect the output capacitor between the inductor and PGND of the IC.
2) For high-current applications, the balls for the power pads (IN, SW, SYS, BATT and PGND) should be connected to as much copper in the board as possible. This improves thermal performance because the board conducts heat away from the IC.
3) The PCB should have a ground plane connected directly to the return of all components through vias (two vias per capacitor for power-stage capacitors, one via per capacitor for small-signal components). It is also recommended to put vias inside the PGND pads for the IC, if possible. A star ground design approach is typically used to keep circuit block currents isolated (high-power/low-power small-signal) which reduces noise-coupling and ground-bounce issues. A single ground plane for this design gives good results. With this small layout and a single ground plane, there is no ground-bounce issue, and having the components segregated minimizes coupling between signals.
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
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27
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
Adapter /USB input
C1
ON
OFF
C5
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R
NTC
R
ILIM
IN
M0
VLIM
ILIM
M1 EN
SYS
SYSFB
SW
MP 2617
BST
CHGOK
ACOK
VCC
BATT
NTC
TMR
ISET
GND
C4
R6
R7
C6
R
ISET
C3
L
C2
SYS Load
V
BAT
Battery
Figure 10—Typical Charge Application Circuit with V
SYS
Programmed by SYSFB Pin
Adapter /USB input
C1
ON
OFF
C5
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R
NTC
R
ILIM
IN
M0
VLIM
ILIM
M1 EN
SYS
SYSFB
SW
MP2617
BST
CHGOK
ACOK
VCC
BATT
NTC
C4
TMR
ISET
GND
C6
R6
R7
R
ISET
C3
L
C2
SYS Load
Figure 11—Application with Charger Disabled under No Battery Condition
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21
10/8/2015 www.MonolithicPower.com
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
28
MP2617A, MP2617B – SINGLE CELL SWITCHING CHARGER WITH POWER PATH
PACKAGE INFORMATION
QFN-20 (3mmX4mm)
PIN 1 ID
MARKING
PIN 1 ID
0.10 X 45? TYP
PIN 1 ID
INDEX AREA
TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW
SIDE VIEW
0.10 X 45?
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
NOTE:
2) EXPOSED PADDLE SIZE DOES NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH.
3) LEAD COPLANARITY SHALL BE 0.10
MILLIMETERS MAX.
4) JEDEC REFERENCE IS MO-220.
5) DRAWING IS NOT TO SCALE.
NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application. MPS will not assume any legal responsibility for any said applications.
MP2617A, MP2617B Rev. 1.21 www.MonolithicPower.com
10/8/2015 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2015 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
29
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