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Operation and Maintenance Manual OM 844-1
Group: Rooftop Systems
Part Number: OM 844
Date: January 2007
MD2 Variable Speed Drive Controllers
Packaged Rooftop Units RPS, RFS, RDT, RPE, and RDE
Rooftop Air Handler Units RDS and RAH
Vertical Self-Contained Units SWP and SWT
Commercial Packaged Rooftop Units MPS 030 to 050 Tons
© 2007 McQuay International
Introduction.................................................................... 3
Applications With MicroTech II Control (A1a, A2, B1a,
B2, C, and D)............................................................ 4
Applications Without MicroTech II Controls (A1b and
B1b).......................................................................... 4
Replacement VFD .................................................... 4
Hazard Categories and Special Symbols ...................... 5
Before You Begin .......................................................... 6
Bus Voltage Measurement Procedure ..................... 7
Initial Start-Up........................................................... 8
Control Terminals .......................................................... 9
Switch Settings and Terminal Designations ................ 12
Integrated Display Terminal......................................... 13
Programming ............................................................... 15
Mode Access.......................................................... 15
Parameter Groups.................................................. 15
Access to Menus and Parameters ......................... 16
AUF Quick Menu....................................................... 17
AUF Quick Menu Parameters .............................. 18
Setting the Acceleration/Deceleration
Ramp Times ........................................................... 19
Setting the Macro Function .................................... 20
Setting the Mode of Operation ............................... 20
Command Mode Selection ..................................... 21
Frequency Mode Selection..................................... 21
Default Setting........................................................ 22
Forward/Reverse Run Selection ............................ 22
Maximum Frequency.............................................. 23
High Speed and Low Speed................................... 24
Nominal Motor Frequency and Voltage
Settings .................................................................. 24
V/Hz Control Mode Selection ................................. 25
Voltage Boost (Energy Recovery
Application Only) .................................................... 25
Electronic Motor Overload Protection..................... 26
Input Signal Selection ............................................ 28
Terminal Function Selection................................... 28
Jump Frequency (Jumping
Resonant Frequencies).......................................... 29
Switching Frequency.............................................. 30
Auto Restart ........................................................... 31
Drive Controller Fault Retention............................. 33
Output Phase Loss Detection ................................ 33
Input Phase Loss Detection ................................... 34
Avoiding Overvoltage Tripping ............................... 34
Undervoltage Fault................................................. 35
Changing the Display Parameter ........................... 36
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes..................... 37
Resetting the Drive Controller After a
Fault Condition ....................................................... 44
Appendix A—Input Terminal Functions....................... 45
Appendix B—Output Terminal Functions .................... 49
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection ... 53
Storing and Shipping.............................................. 53
Lifting and Handling ............................................... 54
Precautions ............................................................ 54
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations ..................... 60
Power Terminals .................................................... 63
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and
Parameter Settings...................................................... 65
LL (Lower Limit Frequency) ................................... 65
MODE KEY (LOCAL or REMOTE Keypad) ........... 65
MPS Rooftop with MicroTech II Controls for SAF and
EAF Applications.................................................... 66
Rooftop and Self-Contained with MicroTech II Controls for SAF, RAF, and EAF Applications ..................... 69
Rooftop Controls by Others for SAF, RAF, and EAF
Applications............................................................ 72
Rooftop Energy Recovery Wheel Speed Control... 74
McQuay OM 844-1
Introduction
Introduction
This manual provides information about the McQuay MD2 variable speed drive (VFD) that was originally factory installed within a McQuay HVAC unit. The manual describes operation of the VFD along with descriptions and functions of the VFD parameters for the models and applications listed below.
Specific packaged equipment wiring schematics and parameter settings can be found
in Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings on page 65. Please refer to
the rooftop or self-contained installation manual and/or operation manual for information on the unit controller and its control of the variable speed drive.
A. Packaged Rooftop models RPS, RFS, RDT, RPE, and RDE
1. VFDs for supply, return and exhaust air fan speed control a. Units with Mircotech II control b. Units without Microtech II control
2. VFDs for energy recovery wheel speed control
B. Rooftop Air Handler models RDS and RAH
1. VFDs for supply, return and exhaust air fan speed control a. Units with Mircotech II control b. Units without Microtech II control
2. VFDs for energy recovery wheel speed control
C. Vertical Self-Contained models SWP and SWT, supply fan speed control
D. Commercial Packaged Rooftop Model MPS
1. For supply and exhaust air fan speed control
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Modifying or changing parameters whose function is not described in this manual will affect drive controller operation.
Some register changes will take effect as soon as they are entered.
• Do not modify or change parameters whose function is not described in this instruction bulletin.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
3
4
Introduction
Applications With MicroTech II Control (A1a, A2,
B1a, B2, C, and D)
The variable speed drive has been selected and coordinated with the McQuay air conditioning equipment’s unit controller. The drive that is installed on the McQuay packaged equipment has the parameters modified for the HVAC application. For the standard HVAC system design, no further modifications should need to be made to the drive.
Applications Without MicroTech II Controls (A1b and B1b)
The McQuay variable speed drive parameters must be changed to coordinate the drive with the unit controls and the system it is being installed on. This manual describes the parameters that should be reviewed and adjusted. Other parameters should not be adjusted.
Replacement VFD
When replacing a VFD, the owner/installer must determine which of the above listed applications applies and follow the appropriate procedures within this manual.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Hazard Categories and Special Symbols
Hazard Categories and Special Symbols
Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, service, or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this bulletin or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
The addition of a lightning bolt or ANSI man symbol to a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.
The exclamation point symbol is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
Symbol Name
Lightning Bolt
ANSI Man
Exclamation Point
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION, used without the safety alert symbol, indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage.
5
6
Before You Begin
Before You Begin
Read and understand these instructions before performing any procedure on this drive controller.
DANGER
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
• Read and understand this manual before installing or operating the MD2 drive controller. Installation, adjustment, repair, and maintenance must be performed by qualified personnel.
• The user is responsible for compliance with all international and national electrical code requirements with respect to grounding of all equipment.
• Many parts of this drive controller, including the printed circuit boards, operate at the line voltage. DO NOT TOUCH. Use only electrically insulated tools.
• Before servicing the drive controller:
— Disconnect all power.
— Place a “DO NOT TURN ON” label on all power disconnects.
— Lock all power disconnects in the open/off position.
• DO NOT touch unshielded components or terminal strip screw connections with voltage present.
• DO NOT short across terminals PA/+ and PC/- or across the DC bus capacitors.
• Install and close all covers before applying power or starting and stopping the drive controller.
• Disconnect all power, including external control power that may be present, before servicing the drive controller. WAIT
10 MINUTES to allow the DC bus capacitors to discharge. Then
follow the DC bus voltage measurement procedure on page 7 to
verify that the DC voltage is less than 45 V. The drive LEDs are not accurate indicators of the absence of DC bus voltage.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
IMPROPER DRIVE CONTROLLER OPERATION
• If the drive controller is de-energized for a prolonged period, the performance of the electrolytic capacitors will be reduced.
• Once a year, apply power to the drive controller for at least
5 hours to restore the performance of the capacitors, then check its operation.
• If the drive has not been powered for more than a year, do not connect the drive controller to the line voltage. Gradually increase the voltage using an adjustable AC source.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury and equipment damage.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Before You Begin
DANGER
AUTOMATIC RESTART ENABLED
• This drive controller can restart under fault conditions.
• Equipment must be shut down, locked out and tagged out to perform servicing or maintenance.
Failure to follow this instruction will result in death or serious injury.
Bus Voltage Measurement Procedure
Before working on the drive controller, turn it off and wait 10 minutes to allow the DC bus to discharge and then measure the DC bus voltage.
DANGER
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
Failure to follow this instruction will result in death or serious injury.
The DC bus voltage can exceed 1,000 Vdc. Use a properly rated voltage-sensing device when performing this procedure. To measure the DC bus voltage:
1. Disconnect all power and wait 10 minutes to allow the DC bus to discharge.
2. Measure the voltage of the DC bus between the PA/+ and PC/– terminals to ensure that the voltage is less than 45 Vdc.
3. If the DC bus capacitors do not discharge completely, contact your local McQuay representative. Do not repair or operate the drive controller.
Figure 1: Capacitor Charging LED
Capacitor charging LED
RUN
PRG
MON
Loc
Rem
%
Hz
MODE
ENT
RUN STOP
7
8
Before You Begin
Initial Start-Up
Before providing power to the VFD, refer to the appropriate unit installation/maintenance manual(s) listed below:
• IM 738 for packaged rooftops with air-cooled condensers (RPS, RFS, and RDT)
• IM 487 for rooftop air handlers (RDS and RAH)
• IM 791 for packaged rooftops with evaporative condensers (RPE and RDE)
• IM 708 for one-piece self-contained units
• IM 709 for modular self-contained units
Perform the following (RPS/RDT example) general procedures on the specific unit purchased (yours may differ slightly depending on the unit)
1. Before closing (connecting) the power disconnect switch, open (disconnect) the following unit control circuit switches: a. Turn system switch S1 to OFF b. Turn system switch S7 to OFF
2. Confirm duct static pressure sensor SPS1 is connected to the ductwork.
3. Confirm the VFD lugs for the line voltage are tight.
4. Confirm the horsepower (hp) of the drive matches that of the motor.
Before starting the fan and VFD
1. Close the unit disconnect switch. With the control system switch S1 in the OFF position, power should be available only to the control circuit transformer (TI) and the compressor crankcase heaters.
2. Turn the Switch S1 to ON. Power should now be supplied to the control panel, and the LEDs on MCB1 should follow the normal startup sequence (refer to the “MCB
LED Power-Up Sequence” of IM 696).
3. Verify all duct isolation dampers are open. Unit mounted isolation dampers may be mounted in the supply or return sections.
4. Place the unit into the “Fan Only” mode through the keypad menu System
Summary\System\Ctrl Mode= Fan Only.
5. Confirm the power supply matches the setting of the J7J parameter.
6. Confirm the power supply frequency matches that of the J7 parameter.
7. Confirm the thermal protection level, tHr (or amps), matches that of the motor.
NOTE: All of the above parameters can be quickly found in the AUF Quick menu.
Start the fan and VFD
1. Turn Switch S7 to ON. The controller should enter the “Startup Initial” operating state. If the fan does not run: a. Check fuses F1 and F3.
b. Check that the manual motor protectors or circuit breakers have not tripped.
c. Check the optional phase monitor.
2. If the fans are equipped with optional spring isolators, check the fan spring mount adjustment. When the fans are running they should be level.
3. Verify the rotation is correct.
4. Verify the DHL safety is opening at a pressure compatible with duct working pressure limits.
NOTE: Refer to the unit IMs for additional non-VFD instructions.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Control Terminals
Control Terminals
The control terminals are illustrated in Figure 2 (refer to Appendix E—Wiring
Diagrams and Parameter Settings for more details).
Figure 2: Control Terminals
SW4
SOURCE
PLC
SINK
SW4
F
PLC P24 CC
R RES FM
FLA FLB FLC R Y RC
Factory settings:
FM VIA
V
I
V
I
SW2 SW3
•
•
SW4:
FM:
VIA:
SOURCE side
(positive)
V side
V side
Maximum wire size: 2.5 mm²
(AWG 14)
Tightening torque: 0.6 Nm
(5.3 lb.in)
PP VIA VIB CC
Connector (RJ45)
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• The accidental grounding of logic inputs configured for Sink Logic can result in unintended activation of drive controller functions.
• Protect the signal conductors against damage that could result in unintentional conductor grounding.
• Follow NFPA 79 and EN 60204 guidelines for proper control circuit grounding practices.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
RISK OF IMPROPER OPERATION
The MD2 logic input selector switch (SW4) is factory-set to the source position. The switch should never be moved to the PLC or sink position.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death or serious injury.
9
Control Terminals
Table 1: Control Terminal Characteristics
Terminals Function
PLC
P24
CC
FLA,
FLB,
FLC
Characteristics
External power supply input
+24 Vdc input for external power supply for logic inputs
Max. permissible voltage: 50 Vac
Short-circuit and overload protection:
Internal supply
Common
24 Vdc supply (min. 21 V, max. 27 V), maximum current:
200 mA
0 V common (2 terminals)
One relay logic output, one N/C contact, and one N/O contact with common point
Minimum switching capacity: 3 mA for 24 Vdc
Maximum switching capacity:
•
•
On resistive load: 5 A for 250 Vac or 30 Vdc
On inductive load: 2 A for 250 Vac or 30 Vdc
Configurable relay outputs
Max. response time: 7 ms ± 0.5 ms
Electrical service life: 100,000 operations
One relay logic output, one N/O contact
Minimum switching capacity: 3 mA for 24 Vdc
Maximum switching capacity:
RY, RC
F
R
RES
FM
PP
Logic inputs
Analog output
Internal supply available
•
•
On resistive load: 5 A for 250 Vac or 30 Vdc
On inductive load: 2 A for 250 Vac or 30 Vdc
Max. response time: 7 ms ± 0.5 ms
Electrical service life: 100,000 operations
Three programmable logic inputs, 24 Vdc, compatible with level 1 PLC, IEC 65A-68 standard
Impedance: 3.5 k
Ω
Maximum voltage: 30 V
Max. sampling time: 2 ms ± 0.5 ms
Multiple assignment makes it possible to configure several functions on one input
Positive logic (Source): State 0 if
≤ 5 V or logic input not wired, state 1 if
≥ 11 V
Negative logic (Sink): State 0 if
≥ 16 V or logic input not wired, state 1 if
≤ 10 V
One switch-configurable voltage or current analog output:
•
•
Voltage analog output 0–10 Vdc, minimum load impedance 470
Ω
Current analog output X–Y mA by programming X and Y from 0 to
20 mA, maximum load impedance: 500
Ω
Max. sampling time: 2 ms ± 0.5 ms
Resolution: 10 bits
Accuracy: ± 1% for a temperature variation of 60°C
Linearity: ± 0.2%
Short-circuit and overload protection:
One 10.5 Vdc ± 5% supply for the reference potentiometer (1 to 10 k
Ω), maximum current: 10 mA
10 McQuay OM 844-1
Control Terminals
Table 1: Control Terminal Characteristics
(continued)
Terminals Function
VIA
VIB
Characteristics
Switch-configurable voltage or current analog input:
Analog/logic input
•
•
Voltage analog input 0–10 Vdc, impedance 30 k
Ω (max. safe voltage: 27 Vdc +/- 3 Vdc)
Analog current input X–Y mA by programming X and Y from 0 to
20 mA, with impedance 242
Ω
Max. sampling time: 2 ms ± 0.5 ms
Resolution: 11 bits
Accuracy: ± 0.6% for a temperature variation of 60°C
Linearity: ± 0.15% of the maximum value
Analog input Voltage analog input:
•
•
•
•
•
0–10 Vdc, impedance 30 k
Ω (max. safe voltage 27 Vdc)
Max. sampling time: 2 ms ± 0.5 ms
Resolution: 11 bits
Accuracy: ± 0.6% for a temperature variation of 60°C
Linearity: ± 0.15% of the maximum value
McQuay OM 844-1 11
Switch Settings and Terminal Designations
Switch Settings and Terminal Designations
Figure 3: Switches
Voltage/current selection for analog I/O (FM and VIA)
Selection of logic type
SW4
Source
(positive logic)
PLC
Sink
(negative logic)
SW4
FM VIA
V (voltage)
V (voltage)
I (current)
SW2 SW3
I (current)
NOTE: Refer to Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings on page 65 for your
specific HVAC application and switch settings.
NOTE: The logic input switch SW4 is set to the source position. The switch should never be moved to the PLC or sink position.
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• The accidental grounding of logic inputs configured for Sink Logic can result in unintended activation of drive controller functions.
• Protect the signal conductors against damage that could result in unintentional conductor grounding.
• Follow NFPA 79 and EN 60204 guidelines for proper control circuit grounding practices.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Table 2: Drive Controller Default Terminal Function Assignments
Terminal
FLA-FLB-FLC relay
RY-RC relay
F
R
RES
VIA
VIB
FM
Function
De-energized in the event of a fault or when the power supply is disconnected
Energized when the speed is greater than or equal to low speed (LL)
Forward (2-wire control)
Preset speed
Fault reset
Speed reference 0-10 Vdc
Not assigned
Output frequency
12 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Integrated Display Terminal
Integrated Display Terminal
The LEDs and keys on the integrated display terminal are illustrated in Figure 4.
Figure 4: Description of Display Terminal
1
2
3
4
5
RUN
PRG
MON
%
Hz
12
13
6
7
Loc
Rem
RUN STOP
MODE
ENT
8
9
10
11
14
NOTE: Display terminal functions described above reflect VFD default settings.
Table 3: Display Terminal Features
LED/Key Characteristics
1
2
Display RUN LED
Display PRG LED
3 Display MON LED
4
5
Display unit
Display unit LED
•
•
Illuminates when a run command is applied to the drive controller
Flashes when there is a speed reference present
•
•
•
•
Illuminates when Adjustment mode is active
Flashes in AUF–Gr.U modes
Illuminates when Monitoring mode is active
Flashes in fault record display mode
Four digits, seven segments
•
•
The % LED illuminates when a displayed numeric value is a percentage
The Hz LED illuminates when a displayed numeric value is in hertz
Depending on the mode, you can use the arrows to:
6
7
8
9
Navigation arrows
Arrow LED
Loc/Rem LED
Mode
10 Loc/Rem key
11 ENT
12 RUN LED
•
•
•
•
•
•
Navigate between the menus
Change a value
Change the speed reference when the Arrow LED (7) is lit
Illuminates when the navigation arrows are controlling the speed reference
Illuminates when Local mode is selected
Press to select the Mode (see Figure 5)
Display mode (default)
Adjustment mode
Monitoring mode
Can also be used to go back to the previous menu
Switches between Local and Remote modes
Press to display a parameter’s value or to save a changed value
Illuminates when the Run key is enabled
13
Integrated Display Terminal
Table 3: Display Terminal Features
(continued)
LED/Key
13 RUN
14 STOP
Characteristics
Pressing this key when the RUN LED is illuminated starts the drive controller
Stop/reset key
In Local mode (see table item #10), pressing the STOP key decelerates the drive to a stop
In Remote mode (see table item #10), while the VFD is being controlled by the unit controller, pressing the STOP key will allow the drive to freewheel stop (drive display will indicate a flashing “E”)
If F735 is set to 0 (default setting), pressing the stop key twice will reset the flashing “E” fault and other resettable faults if the fault condition has been resolved
DANGER
STOP BUTTON CAN CAUSE MOTOR RESTART
• The Stop Button on this drive controller can reset faults and restart the motor if an active run command is present.
• Disable all run commands and inspect the drive system for the cause of the fault before activating a fault reset.
• Disable the panel reset operation (F735) to remove this hazard.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
14 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Programming
Programming
Mode Access
MD2 drive controllers have three modes of operation described in Table 4.
Table 4: Mode Descriptions
Display mode
(default)
•
•
Active when power is applied to the drive controller
Use to display drive controller parameters, alarms, and faults
Adjustment mode
•
Use to modify drive controller parameters
Monitoring mode
•
Use to monitor drive controller status
Figure 5 illustrates how to access the modes with the display terminal MODE key.
Figure 5: Mode Access
RUN
Display mode
(default)
60.0
MODE
PROG
Adjustment mode
AUF
MODE
MON
Monitoring mode
Fr-F
MODE
Parameter Groups
MD2 drive controllers are factory programmed per your HVAC application (refer to
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings for your application options
and settings).To restore McQuay factory settings, use parameter “tYp” (see Default
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Any parameter values altered from the VFD control panel will affect the operation of the drive.
• If parameter “ tYp ” is selected and changed, altered parameters will be transferred into the VFD memory and may affect safe operation of the equipment.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Table 5: MD2 Parameter Groups
Parameter Type Description
Basic parameters Parameters that need validation before using the drive controller.
Extended Parameters
(menu F---)
User Parameters (menu
Gr.U.)
Parameters for special settings and applications.
Subset of Basic and Extended parameters whose values have changed from the VFD default settings.
Quick menu (menu AUF) Subset of Basic and Extended parameters frequently used.
History Parameters (menu
AUH)
Subset of Basic and Extended parameters displaying the five parameters that were last changed, displayed in reverse chronological order.
15
Programming
16
Access to Menus and Parameters
Figure 6 illustrates how to access menus.
Figure 6: Menu Access
Display
Mode
RUN
60.0
MOD
Adjustment
Mode
PROG
AUF
MOD Monitoring
Mode
Fr-F
MOD
AUH
GrU
F---
Basic
Parameters
AUF
AU1
Figure 7: Access to Parameters
AU1
ENT
AUF ACC
ENT dEC
10.1
NOTE: Press the MODE key to go back to the previous level.
For example:
— To go from 9.9 to
dEC
— To go from dEC to
AUF
10
LL
9.9
ENT
Confirm value
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
AUF Quick Menu
Figure 8 illustrates the parameters accessible from the AUF Quick menu.
Figure 8:
AUF Quick Menu Parameters
HEAD
Top of list
Automatic ramp adaptation
AUF
ENT
AU1
ACC
Acceleration ramp times dEC
Deceleration ramp times
LL
UL tHr
FN
Pt uL uLu
END
Minimum motor frequency
Maximum motor frequency
Motor thermal protection
Analog output scaling
Motor control profile
Nominal motor frequency
Nominal motor voltage
End of list
17
AUF Quick Menu
AUF Quick Menu Parameters
Table 6 describes the parameters that can be accessed from the AUF Quick menu.
With the exception of ACC and dEC, the parameters cannot be modified while the drive controller is running.
Table 6:
AUF Quick Menu Parameters
Code Description Unit Adjustment Range
ACC Acceleration time dEC Deceleration time
LL
Frequency lower limit (minimum motor frequency)
UL tHr
FN
Frequency upper limit (maximum motor frequency)
Motor electronic thermal protection level in amperes.
Adjust tHr to the nominal current value which appears on the motor nameplate.
Analog output scaling
Seconds
Seconds
Hz
Hz
A
0.0 to 3200
0.0 to 3200
0.0 to uL
0.5 to 200.0
0.1 to 1 times In
1
Pt
Selection of Volts/Hz control mode (motor control profile)
—
—
Do not use
0: V/Hz profile constant torque
1: V/Hz profile variable torque
2: Automatic voltage boost
3: Flux vector control
4: Energy saving
6: Permanent magnet synchronous motor uL
Base frequency (nominal motor frequency)
Hz 25 to 200.0
1 uLu
Voltage at base frequency
(nominal motor voltage)
V
50 to 330 (230 V drive controllers)
50 to 660 (460 V drive controllers)
In is the nominal drive current shown on the drive controller nameplate.
NOTE: With the exception of
ACC
and
dEC
, the parameters cannot be modified while the drive controller is running.
18 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Setting the Acceleration/Deceleration
Ramp Times
-<$
Acceleration/deceleration ramp adaptation. Automatically adjusts the acceleration/deceleration ramp times to match the inertia of the load.
-//
Programs the time it takes for the drive controller output frequency to go from
0 Hz to the maximum frequency (parameter FH).
@1/
Programs the time it takes for drive controller output frequency to go from maximum frequency (parameter FH), to 0 Hz.
Table 7: Setting Ramp Time Parameters
Parameter Name
AU1
ACC dEC
Range
Automatic
Acceleration/
Deceleration Ramp
Adaptation
0: Disabled
1: Automatic
2: Automatic acceleration only
(Do not use)
Acceleration Time 1 0.0 to 3200 s
Deceleration Time 1 0.0 to 3200 s
See Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings on page 65 for McQuay
settings.
Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Adaptation
• AU1 = 0: Function is disabled.
• AUI = 1: Automatically adjusts the acceleration and deceleration ramp times from 1/8–8 times the value set in the ACC or dEC parameters, depending on the current rating of the drive controller.
• AUI = 2: Do not use.
Figure 9: Automatic Ramp Adaptation
Output frequency (Hz)
FH
When load is small ...
Output frequency (Hz)
FH
When load is large ...
0
Acceleration
Time
Deceleration
Time shorten acceleration/deceleration time.
Time
(seconds)
0
Acceleration
Time
Deceleration
Time lengthen acceleration/deceleration time.
Time
(seconds)
19
AUF Quick Menu
20
Manually Setting Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Times
During startup, confirm parameters ACC and dEC match the parameters in
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings.
Figure 10: Manually Setting the Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Times
Output frequency (Hz)
FH
AUI
=
0
(Manual)
0
Time (seconds)
ACC dEC
Setting the Macro Function
-<'
Sets the drive controller to one of four macro configurations. The macro configuration selection automatically determines the settings of the following parameters: CMOd, FMOd, F110–F113, and F201.
Table 8:
Parameter AU4
Parameter Name
AU4 Macro Function
Range (refer to Appendix E—Wiring
Diagrams and Parameter Settings for
values)
0: Disabled
1: Freewheel stop
2: 3-wire operation
3: + - speed from logic input(s)
4: 4–20 mA current input operation
NOTE: The current setting of this parameter is shown on the left side of the display. The number
0 is always displayed on the right. For example,
$ #
indicates that the freewheel stop setting is enabled.
Setting the Mode of Operation
In Remote mode, start and stop commands and the frequency are determined by the settings of CMOd (Command mode) and FMOd (Frequency Setting mode).
When Local mode is selected with the
LOC
REM
key, start/stop commands and frequency settings can only be made from the display terminal. The Local LED illuminates while
Local mode is selected. See page 13 for Local/Remote key operation and Local LED.
When service is complete, return the VFD to the remote mode.
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Modifying or changing parameters whose function is not described in this manual will affect drive controller operation.
Some register changes will take effect as soon as they are entered.
• Do not modify or change parameters whose function is not described in this instruction bulletin.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death or serious injury.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Command Mode Selection
CNOd
Specifies which command source has priority in issuing Start and stop commands.
NOTE: You must stop the drive controller before changing the setting of
CMOd
.
Table 9:
Parameter CMOd
Parameter Name
CNOd
Command Mode
Selection
Range
0: Terminal board
1: Display terminal
2: Serial communication
• CMOd = 0: Start and stop commands via the logic inputs on the control terminal board.
• CMOd = 1: The controller.
and keys on the display terminal start and stop the drive
• CMOd = 2: The serial link sends start and stop commands to the drive controller.
Some functions, when assigned to an input terminal, are commanded by the input terminal even if CMOd is set to 1 (display terminal).
Priority commands via a serial link can take precedence over the setting of CMOd.
Frequency Mode Selection
289@
Specifies which input device has priority in issuing a speed reference command.
Table 10: Parameter FMOd
Parameter Name
FNOd
Frequency Mode
Selection
Range
1: VIA
2: VIB (not used with McQuay controls)
3: Display terminal
4: Serial communication (not used with McQuay controls)
5: +/- speed from logic input(s)
NOTE: You must stop the drive controller before changing the setting of
FMOd
. Preset speed operation is allowed with all settings of
FMOd
.
• FMOd = 1: Speed Reference command via analog input terminal VIA (0-10 Vdc or 4-20 mAdc).
• FMOd = 2: Speed Reference command via analog input terminal VIB (0-10 Vdc)
- not used with McQuay controls.
• FMOd = 3: Speed reference via the terminal or the optional remote keypad.
and arrow keys on the display
• FMOd = 4: Speed reference via serial communication link - not used with
McQuay controls.
• FMOd = 5: Speed reference from +/- speed from logic input(s)
21
AUF Quick Menu
22
Default Setting
tYp
This parameter provides a variety of functions to reset, restore and save parameter settings.
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Drive controller default parameter settings will be substituted for the present settings when value 3 (standard default settings) of the tYP parameter is selected.
• Drive controller default parameter settings may not be compatible with the application.
• Contact McQuay product support before initiating standard default settings.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage
Table 11: Parameter tYP
Parameter Name
tYp Default Setting
Range
0:
1: 50 Hz default
2: 60 Hz default
3: Standard default settings (Initialization)
4: Clear the fault record
5: Clear the cumulative operation time
6: Initialize the type information
7: Save the user-defined parameters (do not use)*
8: Recalls your McQuay defined parameters
9: Clear the cumulative fan operation time
* You may replace McQuay parameters if this is used.
NOTE: You must stop the drive controller before changing the setting of
tYP
.
NOTE: The following parameters are not affected by settings 1, 2, and 3:
FN
,
FNSL
,
F109
,
F470 F473
, and
F880
.
NOTE: The setting display of this parameter contains two numbers. The left-most number displays the last operation performed. The right-most number indicates the pending operation and should be adjusted for the action desired.
Forward/Reverse Run Selection
Fr
Programs the direction of motor rotation when starting the drive from the keypad display.
Table 12: Parameter 2H
Parameter Name
Fr
Forward/
Reverse Run
Selection
Range
0: Forward run
1: Reverse run (do not use)
2: Forward run with forward/ reverse switching (do not use)
3: Reverse run with forward/reverse switching (do not use)
NOTE: For more information, contact your McQuay representative.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Maximum Frequency
FH
Programs the maximum output frequency of the drive controller. This value is used as the maximum frequency reference for the acceleration and deceleration ramps.
CAUTION
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Do not use above 60Hz.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in equipment damage.
Table 13: Parameter FH
Parameter Name
FH
Maximum
Frequency
Range
30–200 (Hz)
NOTE: You must stop the drive controller before changing the setting of
FH
.
Figure 11: Maximum Frequency
Output frequency (Hz)
80 Hz
60 Hz
When
FH = 80 Hz
When
FH = 60 Hz
0 100 % Frequency setting signal (%)
NOTE:
FH
can not be adjusted during operation
NOTE:
UL
value can not exceed
FH
value.
23
AUF Quick Menu
24
High Speed and Low Speed
UL
LL
Programs the high speed.
Programs the low speed.
Table 14: Parameters UL and LL
Parameter Name
UL
LL
High Speed
Low Speed
Range
0.5–FH (Hz)
0.0–UL (Hz)
Figure 12: High speed and low speed
High Speed
Output frequency (Hz) uL
Output frequency (Hz)
0 100 %
Speed Reference signal
Low Speed
LL
0
100 %
Speed Reference signal
Nominal Motor Frequency and Voltage
Settings
J7
, J7J
Use these parameters to set the nominal motor frequency (uL) and voltage settings (uLu) to the motor nameplate values.
Table 15: Parameters J7 and J7u
Parameter Name
uL
Nominal Motor
Frequency
Range
25.0–200.0 Hz uLu
Voltage Setting
50.0–330 V: 200 V Class
50.0–660 V: 400 V Class
Figure 13: Nominal motor frequency and voltage settings
uLu
0
Output frequency uL
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
V/Hz Control Mode Selection
Pt
Use this parameter to set the V/Hz control mode.
Table 16: Parameter Pt
Parameter Name
:I
V/Hz Control Mode
Selection
Range
0: V/Hz constant (do not use)
1: Variable torque
2: Automatic voltage boost control
3: Vector control (do not use)
4: Energy saving (do not use)
5: No assignment (do not use)
6: PM motor control (do not use)
Voltage Boost (Energy Recovery
Application Only)
ub
Use this parameter to increases the voltage boost rate. This function is useful for applications where the torque is not adequate at low speeds.
Table 17: Parameter ub
Parameter Name
ub
Voltage Boost
Figure 14: Voltage Boost
Range
0.0–30.0% uLu ub
0
Output frequency (Hz) uL
V/Hz Control Mode (Pt) must be set to 0 (V/Hz constant) or 1 (variable torque) to use this function.
The optimum setting for Voltage Boost depends on the drive controller capacity.
Increasing Voltage Boost too much can cause the drive controller to fault on an overcurrent at start up.
25
AUF Quick Menu
Electronic Motor Overload Protection
tHr
Motor rated current value (FLA)
OLN
Electronic motor overload characteristics
F632
Electronic motor overload memory
These parameters must be set to match the rating and characteristics of the motor
(refer to the motor nameplate, full load amps).
Table 18: Electronic Thermal Protection Parameter Settings
1
Parameter Name
tHr
OLN
Motor Electronic
Thermal Protection
Electronic Thermal
Protection
Characteristic
Adjustment Range
0.1–1.0 In.
1
Set to the rated current indicated on the motor nameplate.
Setting Value
Overload
Protection
Overload
Stall
0
1
2
3
4
Self
Cooled
Motor
Enabled Disabled
Enabled Enabled
Disabled Disabled
Disabled Enabled
Enabled Disabled
(do not use)
5
Enabled Enabled
(do not use)
6
Forced
Cooled
Motor
Disabled Disabled
(do not use)
7
Disabled Enabled
(do not use)
F632
Electronic Motor
Thermal State
Memory
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
“In.” corresponds to the drive rated current indicated on the drive controller nameplate.
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING
This drive controller does not provide direct thermal protection for the motor. Use of a thermal sensor in the motor may be required for protection at all speeds and load conditions. Consult the motor manufacturer for thermal capability of the motor when operated over the desired speed range.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in injury or equipment damage.
26 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Setting tHr, and OLM
Use electronic thermal protection characteristics (OLM) to enable or disable the motor overload fault function (97%) and the overload stall function.
While the drive controller overload fault (OL1, see page 26) is always enabled, motor overload fault (97%) can be selected using parameter OLM.
Overload stall is used with variable torque loads such as fans, pumps, and blowers, in which the load current decreases as the operating speed decreases. When the drive controller detects an overload, overload stall automatically lowers the output frequency before the motor overload fault, OL2, is activated. This function maintains the motor at frequencies that allow the load current to remain balanced so that the drive controller can continue operation without tripping.
NOTE: Do not use overload stall with constant torque loads such as conveyor belts in which load current is fixed with no relation to speed.
Self Cooled Motors
To set electronic thermal protection characteristics, OLM, for a self-cooled motor, refer to Table 18.
If the capacity of the motor is smaller than the capacity of the drive controller, or the rated current of the motor is smaller than the rated current of the drive controller, set the electronic thermal protection level, tHr, to the motor's nominal rated current value.
Figure 15: Motor Electronic Thermal Protection:
Self-cooled motor
Output current factor
(%)/(A) tHr x 1.0
tHr x 0.55
0
30 Hz Output frequency (Hz)
Motor Electric Thermal Protection Retention, 2)&%
The setting of this parameter determines whether electric thermal calculation values are retained when power is removed. Enabling the parameter (F632 = 1) causes the electric thermal calculation values to be retained when power is removed.
NOTE: For installations to meet Article 430 of the National Electric Code, parameter F632 must be set to 1.
27
AUF Quick Menu
Input Signal Selection
2$#,
VIA terminal function selection
This parameter allows you to select an analog or digital input for the VIA terminal.
Table 19: Parameter F109
Parameter Name
F109
Range
Analog/Digital Input
Function Selection
(VIA Terminal)
0: Analog input
1: Do not use (sinking input assignment)
2: Digital (sourcing) input
When using the VIA terminal as a digital input terminal, set the VIA slide switch to the
V position. For switch location see Figure 2.
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• The accidental grounding of logic inputs configured for Sink Logic can result in unintended activation of drive controller functions.
• Protect the signal conductors against damage that could result in unintentional conductor grounding.
• Follow NFPA 79 and EN 60204 guidelines for proper control circuit grounding practices.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Terminal Function Selection
Modifying Input Terminal Functions
Table 20: Parameters F110, F111, F112, F113, and F118
Terminal
Symbol
Parameter Name Range
—
F
R
RES
VIA
F110
F111
F112
F113
F118
Always-Active Function (the control input function assigned to this parameter will always be active).
Logic Input
Logic Input
Logic Input
Input Terminal
0–71
The functions selected with parameters F110 are always active.
28 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Modifying Output Terminal Functions
2$&#
Output terminal selection 1A (RY-RC)
Figure 16: Application Example
Function of RY-RC:
Can be set using parameter F130
RY
RY
RC
Table 21: Assigning One Function to an Output Terminal
Terminal
Symbol
Parameter Name Range
RY-RC
F130
Output Terminal
Selection 1A
0–255
E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter
for McQuay settings)
Jump Frequency (Jumping
Resonant Frequencies)
2%*#
Jump Frequency 1
2%*$
Jumping Width 1
2%*%
Jump Frequency 2
2%*&
Jumping Width 2
2%*'
Jump Frequency 3
2%*(
Jumping Width 3
Resonance due to the natural frequency of the mechanical system can be avoided by jumping the resonant frequency during operation.
Figure 17: Jump Frequency Timing Diagram
Output command frequency
(Hz)
Jump frequency 3 (
F274)
Jumping width 3 (
F275)
Jump frequency 2 (
F272)
Jumping width 2 (
F273)
Jump frequency 1 (
F270)
0
Jumping width 1 (
F271)
Frequency setting signal
29
AUF Quick Menu
Table 22: Jump Frequency Parameter Setting
Parameter Name Range
F270
F271
F272
F273
F274
F275
Jump Frequency 1
Jump Width 1
0.0–FH (Hz)
0.0–30.0 (Hz)
Jump Frequency 2 0.0–FH (Hz)
Jump Width 2 0.0–30.0 (Hz)
Jump Frequency 3 0.0–FH (Hz)
Jump Width 3 0.0–30.0 (Hz)
NOTE: The jump frequency plus jump width may not overlap another jump frequency plus jump width.
NOTE: During acceleration or deceleration, the jumping function is disabled for the operation frequency.
Switching Frequency
2&##
Switching Frequency
2&$%
Random Mode
The F300 parameter allows the audible noise from the motor to be changed by altering the switching frequency.
In addition, the F300 parameter reduces the electromagnetic noise generated by the drive controller. Decrease the switching frequency to reduce electromagnetic noise.
NOTE: Although the electromagnetic noise level is reduced when decreasing switching frequency, the acoustic noise of the motor is increased.
The F312 parameter (random mode) reduces motor electromagnetic and acoustic noise by changing the pattern of the switching frequency.
Table 23: Parameters F300, F312
Parameter Name
F300
F312
Range
Switching Frequency 6.0–16.0 (kHz)
Random Mode
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
30 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Auto Restart
2&#&
Select the number of restarts
DANGER
AUTOMATIC RESTART ENABLED
• This drive controller can restart under fault conditions.
• Equipment must be shut down, locked out and tagged out to perform servicing or maintenance.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
This parameter resets the drive controller automatically if it is in an alarm state.
Table 24: Parameter F303
Parameter Name
F303 Number of Restarts
Range
0: Disabled
1–10: 1 to 10 restarts
Table 25: Causes of Tripping and Corresponding Restart Processes
Cause of
Tripping
Restart Process Canceling Conditions
Momentary power failure
Overcurrent
Overvoltage
Overload
Overheating
Up to 10 restarts in succession
1st restart: 1 second after tripping
2nd restart: 2 seconds after tripping
3rd restart: 3 seconds after tripping
10th restart: About 10 seconds after tripping
Auto restart is possible only after the following faults: momentary power failure, overcurrent, overvoltage, or overload.
The restart function will be canceled if restarting is not successful within the specified number of times.
Restart is disabled when the faults or errors listed in Table 26 occur.
OCA
OCL
EPHO
OH2
Ot
E
UC
UPI
EF2
EPH1
EtYP
Err2
Err3
Err4
Table 26: Faults Which Cannot Be Automatically Reset
Motor overcurrent at start up
Overcurrent on load side at start up
Output phase loss
External thermal fault
Overtorque fault
External fault stop
Low-current operation fault
Undervoltage fault (main circuit)
Ground fault
Input phase loss
Drive controller error
Main unit RAM fault
Main unit ROM fault
CPU fault
31
AUF Quick Menu
32
Table 26: Faults Which Cannot Be Automatically Reset
OCA
OCL
EPHO
OH2
Ot
E
UC
UPI
EF2
EPH1
EtYP
Err2
Err5
Err7
Err8
EEP1
EEP2
EEP3
Etn1
E-18
E-19
E-20
E-21
Motor overcurrent at start up
Overcurrent on load side at start up
Output phase loss
External thermal fault
Overtorque fault
External fault stop
Low-current operation fault
Undervoltage fault (main circuit)
Ground fault
Input phase loss
Drive controller error
Main unit RAM fault
Remote control error
Current detector fault
Control circuit board format error
EEPROM fault 1
EEPROM fault 2
EEPROM fault 3
Auto-tuning error
VIA input detection error
Main unit CPU communication error
Excessive voltage boost
CPU fault 2
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING
• Repeated reset of the thermal overload can result in thermal stress to the motor.
• When faults occur, promptly inspect the motor and driven equipment for problems such as locked shaft and mechanical overload before restarting. Also check the power supplied to the motor for abnormal conditions such as phase loss and phase imbalance.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
When using Auto Restart, observe the following:
• By default, protective operation detection relay signals (FLA-FLB-FLC terminal signals) are not sent during an auto restart process. To allow a signal to be sent to the protective operation detection relay (FLA-FLB-FLC terminals) during an auto restart process, assign value 36 or 37 to parameter F132.
• A calculated cooling time is provided for overload tripping (OL1, OL2, OLr). In this case, the auto restart function operates after the calculated cooling time and the restart time.
• In the event of an overvoltage fault (OP1–OP3), the auto restart function is not activated until the voltage in the DC section comes down to a normal level.
• In the event of an overheating fault (OH), the auto restart function is not activated until the drive controller temperature is low enough to restart operation.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
• When F602 is set to 1 (fault retained), the restart function is not performed, regardless of the setting of F303.
• During an auto restart process, the display alternates between “rtry” and the setting specified by display mode selection parameter F710.
• The number of auto restarts is cleared if the drive controller does not fault for the specified period of time after a successful restart. A successful restart means that the drive controller output frequency reaches the command frequency without causing the drive controller to fault again.
Drive Controller Fault Retention
2)#%
Drive controller fault retention
This parameter can be set to retain fault information for display after power has been cycled.
Table 27: Parameter F602
Parameter Name
F602
Range
Drive Controller Fault
Retention Selection
0: Clear the fault information when power is removed
1: Retain the fault information when the power is removed
The causes of up to four trips can be displayed in status monitor mode.
Output Phase Loss Detection
2)#(
Output phase loss detection mode
The setting of this parameter determines how the drive controller responds after detecting an output phase loss. If the phase loss status persists for one second or more, the drive controller will fault, the FL relay will be activated, and fault code
EPHO will be displayed.
Table 28: Parameter F605
Parameter Name
F605
Output Phase Loss
Detection (one second or greater).
Range
0: Disabled
1: At start-up (only one time after power is turned on)
2: At start-up (each time)
3: During operation
4: At start-up and during operation
5: Detection of cutoff on output side
NOTE: If the drive controller detects an all-phase loss (i.e. contactor opening), it will restart on completion of recondition. The drive controller does not check for output phase loss when restarting after a momentary power loss.
33
AUF Quick Menu
34
Input Phase Loss Detection
2)#+
Input phase loss detection mode selection
Setting this parameter to 1 (default) enables Input Phase Loss Detection. During a complete input phase loss event the drive controller will fault (code EPHI) and the
FL relay will be activated.
NOTE: The drive controller may not fault on all input phase imbalance conditions.
Input phase loss nuisance tripping on low source impedance power systems may indicate the need to install an AC input line reactor.
Table 29: Parameter F608
Parameter Name
F608
Input Phase Loss Detection
Range
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
Setting F608 to 0 (input phase loss detection disabled) may result in damage to the drive controller if operation is continued under a heavy load during an input phase loss.
Avoiding Overvoltage Tripping
2&#(
Overvoltage limit operation
2)%)
Overvoltage stall protection level
Use these parameters to keep the output frequency constant, or to increase it to prevent overvoltage tripping should the voltage in the DC section rise during deceleration or varying speed operation. The deceleration time during overvoltage limit operation may increase above the designated time. Overvoltage stall protection level sets the percentage of the nominal DC bus level where the drive will modify the output frequency to prevent an Overvoltage fault.
Figure 18: Overvoltage Limit Operation Level
Output
Frequency
DC Voltage
F626 : Over-voltage stall protection level
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING
• Repetitive braking can cause motor overheating and damage if the Quick Deceleration or Dynamic Quick Deceleration features are active.
• Use of a thermal sensor in the motor is recommended to protect the motor during repetitive braking.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in injury or equipment damage.
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
AUF Quick Menu
Table 30: Parameters F305, F626
Parameter Name
F305
Overvoltage Limit
Operation
Range
0: Enabled
1: Disabled
2: Enabled (quick deceleration - do not use)
3: Enabled (dynamic quick deceleration - do not use)
F626
Overvoltage Stall
Protection Level
100–150%*
* McQuay setting = 140%. If power transients are more common than normal, increase toward
150%.
If F305 is set to 2 (quick deceleration), the drive controller will increase the voltage to the motor (over-excitation control) to increase the amount of energy consumed by the motor when the voltage reaches the overvoltage protection level. The motor can therefore be decelerated more quickly than with normal deceleration.
If F305 is set to 3 (dynamic quick deceleration), the drive controller will increase the voltage to the motor (over-excitation control) to increase the amount of energy consumed by the motor as soon as the motor begins to slow down. The motor can therefore be decelerated even more quickly than with quick deceleration.
Undervoltage Fault
2)%*
Undervoltage fault/alarm selection
The setting of this parameter determines how the drive controller responds when it detects an undervoltage. The fault code displayed is UPI.
Table 31: Parameter F627
Parameter Name
F627
Undervoltage
Fault/Alarm
Selection
Range
0: Alarm only (input voltage level below 60%)
The drive controller stops but does not fault
(the FL relay is not activated).
1: Fault (detection level below 60%)
The drive controller stops and faults when the input voltage is less than 60% of it's rating.
2: Alarm only (input voltage level below 50%, input reactor needed)
The drive controller stops but does not fault when the input voltage is less than 50% of it's rating. A line reactor must be used with this setting.
35
AUF Quick Menu
Changing the Display Parameter
2*$#
Display selection
When power is applied to the drive controller, it is in display mode. The display terminal shows operation frequency as the default setting.
Table 32: Parameter F710
Parameter Name
F710
Display
Selection
Range
0: Operation frequency (Hz/free unit/step)
1: Frequency command (Hz/free unit/step)
2: Output current (%/A)
3: Drive controller rated current (A)
4: Drive controller load factor (%)
5: Output power
6: Frequency command after PID control (Hz/free unit/step)
7: Optional item specified from an external control unit
8: Output speed of fan motor
9: Communication counter
10: Normal state communication counter
36 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
When an alarm or fault occurs, use Tables 33 and 34 to diagnose and resolve the
problem.
If the problem cannot be resolved by any of the actions described in the tables, refer to the programming guide or contact your McQuay representative.
Drive Controller Fault Conditions
Table 33: Fault Codes
Error
Code
OC1
OC1p
OC2
OC2P
OC3
OC3P
0C1p
0C2p
0C3p
Failure
Code
Problem
0001
0025
0002
0026
0003
0027
0025
0026
0027
Possible Causes Remedies
Overcurrent during acceleration
Transistor overcurrent
Overcurrent during deceleration
Transistor overcurrent
Overcurrent during constant speed operation
Transistor overcurrent
•
•
Ground fault
Motor overcurrent at start-up
(for 15 and 20 hp models only)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The acceleration time
ACC is too short.
The V/Hz setting is improper.
A restart signal is input to the rotating motor after a momentary stop, etc.
A special motor (e.g. motor with a small impedance) is used.
Possible ground fault.
•
•
•
•
The deceleration time dEC is too short.
Possible ground fault.
The load fluctuates abruptly.
Mechanical blockage
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
A current leaked from an output cable or the motor to ground.
A main circuit elements is defective.
•
•
Increase the acceleration time, ACC.
Check the V/Hz parameter.
Use F301 (autorestart) and F302(ridethrough control).
Adjust the switching frequency F300.
Set the switching frequency control mode selection parameter
F316 to 1 or 3
(switching frequency decreased automatically).
Increase the deceleration time dEC.
Set the switching frequency control mode selection parameter
F316 to 1 or 3
(switching frequency decreased automatically).
Reduce the load fluctuation.
Check the load (operated machine).
Set the switching frequency control mode selection parameter
F316 to 1 or 3
(switching frequency decreased automatically).
Contact your Mcquay representative.
Check the cables connecting the drive controller to the motor, and check the motor insulation.
Reduce the switching frequency.
Connect output filters in series with the motor.
37
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Table 33: Fault Codes
(continued)
Error
Code
OCL
OCA
EpH1*
EPH0*
Op1
Op2
Failure
Code
Problem
0004
0005
0008
0009
000A
000B
Possible Causes Remedies
Overcurrent (an overcurrent on the load side at start-up)
•
•
Motor overcurrent at start-up
•
The insulation of the output main circuit or motor is defective.
Motor impedance is too low
Current is leaked from an output cable or the motor to ground.
•
•
•
•
•
A main circuit elements is defective.
Possible ground fault
•
•
Check the cables and wires for defective insulation.
Check cables, connectors, and so on for ground faults.
•
Check the cables connecting the drive controller to the motor, and check the motor insulation.
Reduce the switching frequency.
Connect output filters in series with the motor.
Contact your McQuay representative.
Input phase loss
Output phase loss
Overvoltage during acceleration
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Input phase loss, blown fuse
Three-phase drive controller used on a single phase line supply
Input phase imbalance
Transient phase fault
Loss of phase at drive controller output
Downstream contactor open
Motor not connected
Instability in the motor current
Drive controller oversized for motor
•
•
•
•
•
Line voltage too high
Line supply transients
A restart signal is input to the rotating motor after a momentary stop, etc.
There is possibility of output phase loss.
•
•
•
•
Check the main circuit input line for phase loss.
Enable F608 (input phase loss detection).
Check the main circuit output line, motor, etc. for phase loss.
Enable F605 (output phase loss detection).
Check the line voltage.
Compare with the drive controller nameplate rating.
Reset the drive controller.
Install a line reactor
Use F301 (autorestart) and F302 (ridethrough control).
Check the main circuit output line, motor, etc. for phase loss.
Overvoltage during deceleration
•
•
•
•
•
The deceleration time dEC is too short.
(regenerative energy is too large.)
F305 (overvoltage limit operation) is off.
The input voltage fluctuates abnormally:
Overhauling load
There is possibility of output phase loss.
•
•
•
Increase the deceleration time dEC.
Enable F305
(overvoltage limit operation).
Check the main circuit output line, motor, etc. for phase loss.
38 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Table 33: Fault Codes
(continued)
Error
Code
Op3
OL1
OL2
Ot*
OH
OH2
E
Failure
Code
Problem
000C
000D
000E
0020
0010
002E
0011
Possible Causes Remedies
Overvoltage during constantspeed operation
Drive controller overload
•
•
Motor overload
Over-torque fault
Drive controller over temperature
•
•
•
External thermal fault
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The input voltage fluctuates abnormally.
The motor is in a regenerative state because the load causes the motor to run at a frequency higher than the drive controller output frequency.
There is possibility of output phase loss.
•
•
The acceleration time
ACC is too short.
The DC braking level is too large.
The V/Hz setting is improper.
A restart signal is input to the rotating motor after a momentary stop, etc.
The load is too large.
•
•
•
•
The V/Hz setting is improper.
The motor is locked.
Low-speed operation is performed continuously.
An excessive load is applied to the motor during operation.
•
•
•
Over-torque during operation.
The cooling fan does not rotate.
The ambient temperature is too high.
The vent is blocked.
A heat generating device is installed close to the drive controller.
The thermistor in the unit is broken.
•
•
•
•
External thermal fault.
External PTC probe fault.
•
•
Check the main circuit output line, motor, etc. for phase loss.
•
•
•
Increase the acceleration time ACC.
Reduce the DC braking amount F251 and the
DC braking time F252.
Check the V/Hz parameter setting.
Use F301 (autorestart) and F302 (ridethrough control).
Use an drive controller with a larger rating.
Check the V/Hz parameter setting.
Check the load (operated machine).
Adjust OLN to the overload that the motor can withstand during operation in a low speed range.
Enable F615 (overtorque fault selection).
Check system error.
Restart the operation by resetting the drive controller after it has cooled down.
The fan requires replacement if it does not rotate during operation.
Ensure sufficient space around the drive controller.
Do not place any heat generating device near the drive controller.
Contact your McQuay representative.
Check the external thermal input.
Check the PTC in the motor.
Emergency stop
•
During automatic operation or remote operation, a stop command is entered from the operation panel or a remote input device.
•
Reset the drive controller.
39
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Table 33: Fault Codes
(continued)
Error
Code
EEp1
EEp2
EEp3
Err2
Err3
Err4
Err5*
Err7
Err8
UC*
Up1*
EF2
Etn*
EtYp
Failure
Code
Problem
0012
0013
0014
0015
0016
0017
0018
001A
001B
001D
001E
0022
0054
0029
Possible Causes Remedies
EEPROM fault 1
EEPROM fault 2
EEPROM fault 3
Main unit RAM fault
Main unit ROM fault
CPU fault 1
Communication error
Current detector fault
•
Network error
Low-current operation fault
Undervoltage fault
(main circuit)
Ground fault
Auto-tuning error
Drive controller type error
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Data writing error.
Power supply is cut off during tYp operation and data writing is aborted.
A data reading error occurred.
The control RAM is defective.
•
•
•
•
Turn off the drive controller, then turn it again. If it does not recover from the error, contact your McQuay representative.
Turn the power off temporarily and turn it back on, and then try tYp operation again.
Turn off the drive controller, then turn it again. If it does not recover from the error, contact your McQuay representative.
Contact your McQuay representative.
The control ROM is defective.
The control CPU is defective.
An error arises during serial communication.
The current detector is defective.
•
•
•
•
Contact your McQuay representative.
Contact your McQuay representative.
Check the remote control device, cables, etc.
Contact your McQuay representative.
The error has occurred during Network communication.
•
Check the Network device and wiring.
The output current decreased to a lowcurrent detection level during operation.
The input voltage (in the main circuit) is too low.
•
•
•
•
•
Enable F610 (lowcurrent detection).
Check the suitable detection level for the system (F611,
F612).
Check the input voltage.
Enable F627
(undervoltage fault selection).
To cope with a momentary stop due to undervoltage, enable
F302 (ride-through control) and F301
(auto-restart).
A ground fault occurs in the output cable or the motor.
•
Check the cable and the motor for ground faults.
Check the motor parameter F401 to F494.
The motor with the capacity of 2 classes or less than the drive controller is used.
The output cable is improperly sized.
The motor is rotating.
The drive controller is used for loads other than those of three-phase induction motors.
Circuit board is changed.
(or main circuit/drive circuit board)
•
Contact your McQuay representative.
40 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Table 33: Fault Codes
(continued)
Error
Code
Failure
Code
Problem Possible Causes
E-18*
E-19
E-20
E-21
SOUt
0032
0033
0034
0035
002F
Break in analog signal cable
CPU communication error
Excessive voltage boost
CPU fault 2
Step-out (for PM motor only)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The signal input via VIA is below the analog signal detection level set with F633.
•
A communications error occurs between control
CPUs.
•
The voltage boost parameter F402 is set too high.
Impedance of the motor is too low
The control CPU is defective.
The motor shaft is locked.
One output phase is open.
An impact load is applied.
•
•
•
•
* You can select a trip ON/OFF by parameters.
Remedies
Check the cables for breaks. And check the setting of input signal or setting value of F633.
Contact your McQuay representative.
Decrease the setting of the voltage boost parameter F402.
Contact your McQuay representative.
Unlock the motor shaft.
Check the interconnect cables between the drive controller and the motor.
41
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Drive Controller Alarm Conditions
Alarms do not cause the drive controller to fault.
Table 34: Alarm Codes
Error
Code
Problem Possible Causes Remedies
OFF
NOFF rtrY
Err1
CLr
EOFF
H1
LO
HEAd
End db
EI
StOp
LStp
ST terminal
OFF
•
The ST-CC circuit is opened.
•
Close the ST-CC circuit.
Undervoltage in main circuit
Restart in process
Frequency point setting error alarm
Clear command acceptable
Emergency stop command acceptable
Setting error alarm /
An error code and data are displayed alternately twice each.
Display of first/last data items
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The supply voltage between R,
S and T is under voltage.
The drive controller is in the process of restart.
A momentary stop occurred.
The frequency setting signals at points 1 and 2 are set too close to each other.
This message is displayed when pressing the STOP key while an error code is displayed.
•
•
•
The operation panel is used to stop the operation in automatic control or remote control mode.
•
•
Measure the main circuit supply voltage.
If the voltage is at a normal level, the drive controller requires repairing.
The drive controller is operating normally if it restarts after several tens of seconds.
Set the frequency setting signals at points 1 and 2 apart from each other.
Press the STOP key again to clear the fault.
Press the STOP key for an emergency stop.
To cancel the emergency stop, press any other key.
An error is found in a setting when data is reading or writing.
•
Check whether the setting is made correctly.
The first and last data item in the auh data group is displayed.
•
Press MODE key to exit the data group.
DC braking
•
DC braking in process
•
The message goes off in several tens of seconds if no problem occurs.
Flowing out of excess number of digits
Momentary power failure slowdown stop prohibition function activated.
Auto-stop because of continuous operation at the lowerlimit frequency
•
•
•
The number of digits such as frequencies is more than 4.
(The upper digits have a priority.)
The automatic stop function selected with F256 was activated.
•
Lower the frequency free unit magnification F702.
The slowdown stop prohibition function set with F302
(momentary power failure ridethrough operation) is activated.
•
To restart operation, reset the drive controller or input an operation signal again.
•
To deactivate the automatic stop function, increase the frequency command above the lower-limit frequency (LL) + 0.2 Hz or turn off the operation command.
42 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Table 34: Alarm Codes
(continued)
Error
Code
Problem Possible Causes
InIt
Parameters in the process of initialization
•
Parameters are being initialized to default values.
E-17
Operation panel key fault
Atn1 Auto-tuning
•
•
•
The RUN or STOP key is held down for more than 20 seconds.
The RUN or STOP key is faulty.
•
Auto-tuning in process
•
•
Remedies
Normal if the message disappears after a while (several seconds to several tens of seconds).
Check the operation panel.
h999
H999
Integral input power
Integral output power
•
•
Integral input power is more than 999.99 kWh.
Integral output power is more than 999.99 kWh.
•
•
Normal if it the message disappears after a few seconds.
Press and hold down the key for
3 seconds or more when power is off or when the input terminal function CKWH is turned on or displayed.
Press and hold down the key for
3 seconds or more when power is off or when the input terminal function CKWH is turned on or displayed.
43
Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
Pre-Alarm Displays
Table 35: Pre-alarm codes
C
P
L
H
Overcurrent alarm
Overvoltage alarm
Same as OC (overcurrent)
Same as OP (overvoltage)
Overload alarm
Same as OL1 and OL2
(overload)
Overheating alarm
Same as OH (overheating)
The pre-alarms are displayed, blinking, in the following order from left to right: C, P,
L, 4.
If two or more problems arise simultaneously, one of the following alarms appears and blinks: CP, PL, CPL.
Resetting the Drive Controller After a
Fault Condition
Do not reset the drive controller when faulted because of a failure or error before eliminating the cause of the fault. Resetting the tripped drive controller before eliminating the problem causes it to fault again.
The drive controller can be reset after a fault with any of the following operations:
1. Turning off the power.
2. Using external signal.
3. Using the Stop key on the display terminal: a. Press the STOP key and make sure that CLr is displayed.
b. Eliminate the cause of the fault.
c. Press the STOP key again to reset the drive controller.
4. Inputting a fault clear signal from a remote communication device.
When any overload function (OL1 or OL2) is active, the drive controller cannot be reset by inputting a reset signal from an external device or with the Stop key on the display terminal if the calculated cooling time has not expired. Calculated cooling time:
• OL1: 30 seconds after the fault has occurred
• OL2: 120 seconds after the fault has occurred
CAUTION
MOTOR OVERHEATING
• Repeated reset of the thermal state after a thermal overload can result in thermal stress to the motor.
• When faults occur, promptly inspect motor and driven equipment for problems (locked shaft, mechanical overload, etc.) before restarting. Also check power supplied to the motor for abnormal conditions (phase loss, phase imbalance, etc.).
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
44 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix A—Input Terminal Functions
Appendix A—Input Terminal Functions
The input terminals F, R, and RES can be configured with the settings in Table 36.
Table 36: Input Terminal Functions
Function
No.
#
Code
-
Function Action
$
*
%
&
(
)
*
+
$#
*
$$
*
$&
$'
$(
$)
*
%#
%$
%%
%&
%'
%(
%)
ST
F
R
AD2
SS1
SS2
SS3
RES
EXT
DB
PID
PWENE
ST+RES
F+AD2
R+AD2
F+SS1
R+SS1
F+SS2
R+SS2
F+SS3
No function is assigned Disabled
ON: Ready for operation
Standby terminal
Forward run command
Reverse run command
Acceleration/deceleration 2 pattern selection
OFF: Coast stop (gate off)
ON: Forward run OFF: Slowdown stop
ON: Reverse run OFF: Slowdown stop
ON: Acceleration/deceleration 2
OFF: Acceleration/deceleration 1 or 3
Preset-speed command 1
Preset-speed command 2
Preset-speed command 3
Selection of 7-speed with SS1 to SS3
(3 bits)
Reset command
ON: Acceptance of reset command
ON
→ OFF: Fault reset
Fault stop command from external input device
DC braking command
ON: E Fault stop
ON: DC braking
ON: PID control prohibited
PID control prohibited
OFF: PID control permitted
ON: Parameter editing permitted
Permission of parameter editing
Combination of standby and reset commands
Combination of forward run and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run and preset-speed command 1
OFF: Parameter editing prohibited
(If F700=1)
ON: Simultaneous input from ST and
RES
ON: Simultaneous input from F and
AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from R and
AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from F and
SS1
Combination of reverse run and preset-speed command 1
Combination of forward run and preset-speed command 2
Combination of reverse run and preset-speed command 2
Combination of forward run and preset-speed command 3
ON: Simultaneous input from R and
SS1
ON: Simultaneous input from F and
SS2
ON: Simultaneous input from R and
SS2
ON: Simultaneous input from F and
SS3
45
Appendix A—Input Terminal Functions
Table 36: Input Terminal Functions
(continued)
Function
No.
%*
&#
&$
&%
&&
&'
&(
&+
&,
'#
'$
'%
'&
''
*
*
*
*
*
Code Function Action
R+SS3
F+SS1+AD2
R+SS1+AD2
F+SS2+AD2
R+SS2+AD2
F+SS3+AD2
R+SS3+AD2
FCHG
VF2
MOT2
UP
DOWN
CLR
CLR+RES
Combination of reverse run and preset-speed command 3
ON: Simultaneous input from R and
SS3
Combination of forward run, preset-speed command 1 and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run, preset-speed command 1 and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run, preset-speed command 2 and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run, preset-speed command 2 and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run, preset-speed command 3 and acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run, preset-speed command 3 and acceleration/deceleration 2
Frequency command forced switching
ON: Simultaneous input from F, SS1 and AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from R, SS1 and AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from F, SS2 and AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from R, SS2 and AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from F, SS3 and AD2
ON: Simultaneous input from R, SS3 and AD2
No.2 Switching of V/Hz setting
No.2 motor switching
(VF2 + AD2 + OCS2)
ON: F207 (if F200 = 0)
OFF: FNOd
ON: No.2 V/Hz setting
(pt=0, F170, F171, F172,
F173)
OFF: No.1 V/Hz setting
(Set value of pt, uL, ulu, ub, tHr)
ON: No.2 motor
(pt=0, F170, F171,
F172, F173, F185, F500,
F501, F503)
OFF: No.1 motor (set value of pt, uL, uLu, ub, tHr, ACC, dEC, F502, F601)
Frequency UP signal input from external contacts
Frequency DOWN signal input from external contacts
Frequency UP/DOWN cancellation signal input from external contacts
Combination of frequency
UP/DOWN cancellation and reset by means of external contacts
ON: Increase in frequency
ON: Reduction in frequency
OFF
→ ON: Resetting of UP/DOWN frequency by means of external contacts
ON: Simultaneous input from CLR and RES
46 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix A—Input Terminal Functions
Table 36: Input Terminal Functions
(continued)
Function
No.
Code Function
'(
*
')
*
'*
*
'+
',
($
*
(%
*
(&
*
('
*
((
*
()
(*
)$
)%
*
)'
*
)(
EXTN
OH
OHN
SC/LC
HD
CKWH
FORCE
FIRE
STN
RESN
F+ST
R+ST
OCS2
HDRY
PRUN
ICLR
Action
Inversion of fault stop command from external device
Thermal fault stop signal input from external device
Inversion of thermal fault stop command from external device
OFF: E Fault stop
ON: OH2 Fault stop
OFF: OH2 Fault stop
Forced switching from remote to local control
Operation holding (stop of
3-wire operation)
Enabled when remote control is exercised
ON: Local control (setting of CNOd,
FNOd and F207)
OFF: Remote control
ON: F (forward run)/R: (reverse run) held, 3-wire operation
OFF: Slowdown stop
Display cancellation of the cumulative power amount
(kWh)
ON: Monitor display cancellation of the cumulative power amount (kWh)
Forced operation (factory configuration required)
ON: Forced operation mode in which operation is not stopped in the event of the occurrence of a soft fault
(preset speed operation frequency
15) To use this function, the inverter needs to be so configured at the factory.
OFF: Normal operation
Fire-speed control
ON: Fire-speed operation (F244)
Forced fire speed setting frequency
OFF: Normal operation
Freewheel stop (gate off) ON: Freewheel stop (gate off)
ON: Acceptance of reset command
Inversion of RES
Combination of forward run and standby
Combination of reverse run and standby
Forced switching of stall prevention level 2
Holding of RY-RC terminal output
OFF
→ ON: Fault reset
ON: Simultaneous input from F and
ST
ON: Simultaneous input from R and
ST
ON: Enabled at the value of F185
OFF: Enabled at the value of F601
ON: Once turned on, RY-RC are held on.
Cancellation (clearing) of operation command from panel
OFF: The status of RY-RC changes in real time according to conditions.
0: Operation command canceled
(cleared)
PID control integral value clear
1: Operation command retained
ON: PID control integral value always zero
OFF: PID control permitted
47
Appendix A—Input Terminal Functions
Table 36: Input Terminal Functions
(continued)
Function
No.
Code Function Action
))
)*
)+
),
*#
*$
ST+F+SS1
ST+R+SS1
ST+F+SS2
ST+R+SS2
ST+F+SS3
ST+R+SS3
Combination of standby, forward run and presetspeed command 1
Combination of standby, reverse run and presetspeed command 1
Combination of standby, forward run and presetspeed command 2
Combination of standby, reverse run and presetspeed command 2
Combination of standby, forward run and presetspeed command 3
Combination of standby, reverse run and presetspeed command 3
ON: Simultaneous input from ST, F and SS1
ON: Simultaneous input from ST, R and SS1
ON: Simultaneous input from ST, F and SS2
ON: Simultaneous input from ST, R and SS2
ON: Simultaneous input from ST, F and SS3
ON: Simultaneous input from ST, R and SS3
* When function
$
,
$#
,
$$
,
$)
,
&+
,
'$
,
'%
,
'&
,
''
,
'(
,
')
,
'*
,
($
,
(%
,
(&
,
('
,
((
,
)%
, or
)'
is assigned to an input terminal board, the input terminal board is enabled even if the parameter command mode selection CNOd is set at 1 (panel).
48 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix B—Output Terminal Functions
Appendix B—Output Terminal Functions
The output terminals FLA, FLB, FLC, RY, and RC can be configured with the settings
Table 37: Output Terminal Functions
Function
No.
Code Function Action
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
$#
$$
LL
LLN
UL
ULN
LOW
LOWN
RCH
RCHN
RCHF
RCHFN
FL
FLN
Low speed
Inversion of low speed
ON: Output frequency is equal to or higher than UL value.
High speed
OFF: Output frequency is lower than UL value.
Inversion of high speed Inversion of UL setting
Low-speed detection signal
ON: The output frequency is above the LL set value.
OFF: The output frequency is equal to or less than the LL set value.
Inversion of LL setting
ON: Output frequency is equal to or higher than F100 value.
OFF: Output frequency is lower than F100 value.
Inversion of low-speed detection signal
Inversion of LOW setting
Designated frequency attainment signal
(completion of acceleration/deceleration)
ON: The output frequency is equal to or less than the specified frequency ± frequency set with
F102.
OFF: The output frequency is above the specified frequency ± frequency set with F102.
Inversion of designated frequency attainment signal (inversion of completion of acceleration/deceleration)
Inversion of RCH setting
Set frequency attainment signal
ON: The output frequency is equal to or less than the frequency set with F101 ± F102.
OFF: The output frequency is above the frequency set with
F101 ± F102.
Inversion of set frequency attainment signal
Inversion of RCHF setting
Failure signal (fault output)
ON: When inverter is tripped
OFF: When inverter is not tripped
Inversion of failure signal
(inversion of fault output)
Inversion of FL setting
49
Appendix B—Output Terminal Functions
Table 37: Output Terminal Functions
(continued)
Function
No.
Code Function
$%
$&
$'
$(
$)
$*
%#
%$
%%
%&
%'
%(
%)
%*
OT
OTN
RUN
RUNN
POL
POLN
POT
POTN
PAL
PALN
UC
UCN
HFL
HFLN
Action
ON: Torque current is equal to or larger than set value and longer than F618 set time.
Over-torque detection
OFF: The torque current is equal to or less than (F616 set value -
F619 set value).
Inversion of over-torque detection
Inversion of OT
Start/Stop
ON: When operation frequency is output or during (db)
OFF: Operation stopped
Inversion of RUN/STOP Inversion of RUN setting
ON: 50% or more of calculated value of overload protection level
OL pre-alarm
OFF: Less than 50% of calculated value of overload protection level
Inversion of OL pre-alarm Inversion of POL setting
Over-torque detection pre-alarm
ON: Torque current is equal to or larger than 70% of F616 set value.
OFF: The torque current is below
(F616 set value x 70% - F619 set value).
Inversion of over-torque detection pre-alarm
Inversion of POT setting
One of the following is turned on:
ON POL, POHR, POT, MOFF, UC,
OT, LL, stop, COT, and momentary power failure slowdown stop.
Pre-alarm
Inversion of pre-alarm
Low-current detection
Or C, p, or H issues an alarm
All the following are turned off:
OFF POL, POHR, POT, MOFF,
UC, OT, LL, stop, COT, and momentary power failure slowdown stop.
Or C, p, or H issues no alarm
Inversion of PAL setting
ON: The output current is equal to or less than F611 (set value) for
F612 (set time).
Inversion of low-current detection
Inversion of UC setting
Significant failure
ON: OCA, OCL, Ot, E,
EEP1, Etn, EPHO, Err2–
5, OH2, UP1, EF2, UC,
EtYP, or EPH1)
OFF: Failure other than the above
Inversion of significant failure
Inversion of HFL setting
50 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix B—Output Terminal Functions
Table 37: Output Terminal Functions
(continued)
Function
No.
Code Function
%+
%,
&#
&$
&%
&&
&'
&(
&)
&*
&+
&,
'%
'&
''
'(
LFL
LFLN
RDY1
RDY1N
RDY2
RDY2N
FCVIB
FCVIBN
FLR
FLRN
OUT0
OUT0N
COT
COTN
LTA
LTAN
Action
Insignificant failure
ON: (OC1–3, OP1–3, OH,
OL1–2, OLr)
OFF: Failure other than the above
Inversion of insignificant failure
Inversion of LFL setting
Ready for operation
(including ST/RUN)
ON: Ready for operation (ST and
RUN are also ON)
OFF: Others
Inversion of ready for operation (including
ST/RUN)
Inversion of RDY1 setting
Ready for operation
(excluding ST/RUN)
ON: Ready for operation (ST and
RUN are not ON)
OFF: Others
Inversion of ready for operation (excluding
ST/RUN)
Inversion of RDY2
ON: VIB selected as frequency command
Frequency VIB selection
OFF: Terminal other than VIB selected as frequency command
Inversion of frequency
VIB selection
Inversion of replacement alarm
Inversion of FCVIB
ON: When inverter trips or restarts
Fault signal (put out also at the time of a restart)
Parts replacement alarm
OFF: When inverter does not trip or restart
Inversion of failure signal
(put out also at the time of a restart)
Inversion of cumulative operation time alarm
Inversion of FLR
ON: Specified data from remote control FA50: BIT0= 1
Specified data output 1
Inversion of specified data output 1
Inversion of OUT0 setting
Cumulative operation time alarm
OFF: Specified data from remote control FA50: BIT0= 0
ON: Cumulative operation time is equal to or longer than F621
OFF: Cumulative operation time is shorter than F621
Inversion of COT
ON: Calculation for parts replacement time is equal to or longer than the preset time
ON: Calculation for parts replacement time is shorter than the preset time
Inversion of LTA
51
Appendix B—Output Terminal Functions
Table 37: Output Terminal Functions
(continued)
Function
No.
Code Function
'+
',
(#
($
(%
(&
('
((
()
(*
(+
(,
)#
)$
)%!
%(&
%('
%((
LI1
LI1N
LI2
LI2N
PIDF
PIDFN
MOFF
MOFFN
LOC
LOCN
PTC
PTCN
PIDFB
PIDFBN
Disabled
AOFF
AON
Action
ON: The signal input to F terminal is
ON
F terminal input signal
OFF: The signal input to F terminal is OFF
Inversion of F terminal input signal
PTC thermal alarm
Inversion of LI1
ON: The signal input to R terminal is ON
R terminal input signal
Inversion of local/remote switching
OFF: The signal input to R terminal is OFF
Inversion of R terminal input signal
Inversion of signal in accordance of frequency command (VIA)
Inversion of LI2
ON: Frequency commanded by
FNOd or F207 and that by VIA show the same value.
Signal in accordance of frequency command (VIA)
OFF: Frequency commanded by
FNOd or F207 and that by VIA show different values.
Inversion of PIDF setting
ON: Undervoltage detected
Undervoltage detection
OFF: Other than undervoltage
Inversion of undervoltage detection
Inversion of MOFF
ON: Local mode
Local/remote switching
OFF: Remote mode
Inversion of LOC
ON: 60% and over the protection level by PTC
OFF: Normal condition
Inversion of PTC thermal alarm
ON: Frequency commanded by
FNOd or F207 and that by VIB show the same value.
Signal in accordance of frequency command (VIB)
OFF: Frequency commanded by
FNOd or F207 and that by VIB show different values.
Inversion of signal in accordance of frequency command (VIB)
Invalid settings, always
OFF (ignored)
Always OFF
Always ON
Inversion of PTC
Inversion of PIDFB setting
Invalid settings, always OFF
(ignored)
Always OFF
Always ON
52 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary
Inspection
This appendix only applies to replacing VFD drives on existing equipment.
WARNING
DAMAGED PACKAGING
If the packaging appears damaged, it can be dangerous to open it or handle it.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
WARNING
DAMAGED EQUIPMENT
Do not operate or install any drive controller that appears damaged.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Before installing the drive controller, read pages 7–54 and follow all precautions.
Before removing the drive controller from its packaging, verify that the carton is not damaged from shipping. Damage to the carton usually indicates improper handling. If any damage is found, notify the carrier and your McQuay representative.
Storing and Shipping
If the drive controller is not immediately installed, store it in a clean, dry area where the ambient temperature is between -25
°
F and +158
°
F (-32
°
C and +70
°
C). If the drive controller must be shipped to another location, use the original shipping material and carton to protect the drive controller.
53
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
Lifting and Handling
WARNING
HANDLING AND LIFTING HAZARD
Keep the area below any equipment being lifted clear of all personnel and property. Use the lifting method illustrated in the figure below.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
45° max.
• MD2 drive controllers up to 25 hp can be removed from their packaging and installed without a handling device.
• A hoist must be used for handling and lifting drive controllers of higher ratings.
• After removing the drive controller from its packaging, inspect it for damage. If any damage is found, notify the carrier and your sales representative.
• Verify that the drive controller nameplate and label conform to the packing slip and corresponding purchase order.
WARNING
RISK OF TOPPLING
• Do not stand the drive upright.
• Keep the drive on pallet until ready to install.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Precautions
DANGER
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
Before turning on the drive controller or upon exiting the configuration menus, ensure that the inputs assigned to the Run command are in a state that will not cause the drive controller to run. Otherwise, the motor can start immediately
Failure to follow this instruction will result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
INCOMPATIBLE LINE VOLTAGE
Before turning on and configuring the drive controller, ensure that the line voltage is compatible with the line voltage range specified on the drive controller nameplate. The drive controller can be damaged if the line voltage is not compatible.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in injury or equipment damage.
54 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
The symbols used in Table 38 are as follows:
• W: Width
• H: Height
• D: Depth
• W1: Mounting dimension (horizontal)
• H1: Mounting dimension (vertical)
• H2: Height of EMC plate mounting area
.
Table 38: Outside Dimensions and Weight
Voltage class
Applicable motor hp
3-phase
230 V
5
7.5
10
15
3
4
1
2
20
25
W
4
(105)
5.5
(140)
7
(180)
9.6
(245)
30
40
9.4
(240)
12.5
(320)
3-phase
460 V
50
60
75
100
20
25
30
40
5
7.5
10
15
3
4
1
2
4
(105)
5.5
(140)
7
(180)
9.6
(245)
9.4
(240)
9.4
(240)
12.5
(320)
Dimensions in. (mm)
H
5.6
(143)
7.2
(184)
9.1
(232)
D
5.9
(150)
5.9
(150)
6.7
(170)
11.4
(290)
W1
3.6
(93)
4.9
(126)
6.3
(160)
13
(329.5)
7.5
(190)
8.8
(225)
16.5
(420)
24.8
(630)
5.6
(143)
7.2
(184)
9.1
(232)
13
(329.5)
7.5
(190)
8.8
(225)
16.5
(420)
21.7
(550)
24.8
(630)
8.4
(214)
11.4
(290)
5.9
(150)
5.9
(150)
6.7
(170)
8.4
(214)
11.4
(290)
8.1
(206)
11
(280)
3.6
(93)
4.9
(126)
6.3
(160)
8.1
(206)
8.1
(206)
11.0
(280)
H1
4.7
(121.5)
6.1
(157)
8.2
(210)
11.6
(295)
15.8
(403)
23.8
(604.5)
4.7
(121.5)
6.1
(157)
8.2
(210)
11.6
(295)
15.8
(403)
20.8
(529)
23.8
(604.5)
H2
2
(50)
1.8
(48)
2.95
(75)
2.95
(75)
4.8
(122)
4.7
(118)
2
(50)
1.8
(48)
2.95
(75)
2.95
(75)
4.8
(122)
5.29
(113)
4.7
(118)
Refer to drawing:
Approx. weight lb
(kg)
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
B
C
D
E
G
G
4.0
(1.8)
6.7
(3.1)
13.5
(6.1)
25.4
(11.5)
60.6
(27.4)
85.3
(38.7)
4.4
(2.0)
7.4
(3.4)
14.3
(6.5)
25.75
(11.7)
51.81
(23.5)
58.3
(26.4)
87.5
(39.7)
55
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
NOTE: In the following figures, dimensions common to all drive controllers are shown with numeric values, not with symbols. The model shown in Drawing A is fixed at two points: in the upper left and lower right corners.
Drawing A
Ø0.2 (5)
3.7 (93)
(Installation dimension)
R 0.1 (2.5)
0.51
(13)
M5
4-M4
3.7 (95)
EMC plate
Drawing B
2-Ø1.0 (25)
56
5.0 (126)
(Installation dimension)
5.5 (140)
0.6
(14)
2-R 0.1 (2.5)
M5 4-M4
3.7 (95)
EMC plate
McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Drawing C
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
0.5
(1
3)
.5
)
1
(2
R
0.
R 0.1 (2.5)
Drawing D
Ø
0.6
.1
(3
)
(1
4) R 0.1 (3)
57
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
Drawing E
Ø
0.6 (15)
(1
(3
)
0.
1
5) R 0.1 (3)
8 (206)
(Installation dimension)
Drawing F
Ø
0.6
(1
0.
1
(3
5) R 0.1 (3)
)
58 McQuay OM 844-1
Drawing G
Appendix C—Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
McQuay OM 844-1 59
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations
No field wiring is required except in the following instances:
Controls by others - McQuay provides examples of typical control wiring (see
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings), but control wiring ultimately
is the customer’s responsibility. All power wiring is factory installed and must not be changed.
Replacing a drive in an existing unit - Any replacement VFD must be wired exactly as the original VFD. This applies to power and control wiring. Carefully examine the original wiring and the wiring schematic before removing the original VFD.
Field Control Wiring and General Background for
Reconnecting Wiring to a Replacement VFD
Good wiring practice requires the separation of control wiring from all power (line) wiring. In addition, power wiring to the motor must have the maximum possible separation from all other power wiring, whether from the same drive controller or other drive controllers. Do not run power and control wiring, or multiple power wiring,
in the same conduit. This separation reduces the possibility of coupling electrical transients from power circuits into control circuits or from motor power wiring into other power circuits.
WARNING
IMPROPER WIRING PRACTICES
• Follow the wiring practices described in this document in addition to those already required by the National Electrical Code and local electrical codes.
• The drive controller will be damaged if input line voltage is applied to the output terminals (U/T1, V/T2, W/T3).
• Check the power connections before energizing the drive controller.
• If replacing another drive controller, verify that all wiring connections to the MD2 drive controller comply with all wiring instructions in this manual.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Follow the practices below when wiring MD2 drive controllers:
• Verify that the voltage and frequency of the input supply line and the voltage, frequency, and current of the motor match the rating on the drive controller nameplate.
• Use metallic conduit for all drive controller wiring. Do not run control and power wiring in the same conduit.
• Separate the metallic conduits carrying power wiring or low-level control wiring by at least 76 mm (3 in.).
• Separate the non-metallic conduits or cable trays carrying power wiring from the metallic conduit carrying control wiring by at least 305 mm (12 in.).
60 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations
• Whenever power and control wiring cross, the metallic conduits and non-metallic conduits or trays must cross at right angles.
• Equip all inductive circuits near the drive (such as relays, contactors, and solenoid valves) with noise suppressors, or connect them to a separate circuit.
Branch Circuit Protection and General Background for
Reconnecting a Replacement VFD
McQuay factory installed all necessary branch circuit protection and grounding wires for the original VFD and fan motor. No further wiring is required except for field control
wiring on “controls by others” (see page 60) applications.
Factory branch circuit protection, ground wiring, or any factory wiring, must not be changed.
The motor size must not be changed and any replacement motor nameplate amps must not exceed the original motor nameplate amps.
Refer to NEC Article 430 for sizing of branch circuit conductors. Ensure that all branch circuit components and equipment (such as transformers, feeder cables, disconnect devices, and protective devices) are rated for the input current of the MD2 drive controller, or for the rated output current, whichever value is larger. Rated input and output current values are shown on the drive controller nameplate.
NOTE: Ensure that the branch circuit feeder protection rating is not less than the rated output current of the drive controller.
WARNING
INADEQUATE OVERCURRENT PROTECTION
• Overcurrent protective devices must be properly coordinated.
• The National Electrical Code and the Canadian Electricity Code require branch circuit protection. Use the fuses recommended on the drive controller nameplate to achieve published fault withstand current ratings.
• Do not connect the drive controller to a power feeder whose short circuit capacity exceeds the drive controller withstand fault rating listed on the drive controller nameplate.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Grounding
For safe, dependable operation, ground the drive controller according to the National
Electrical Code and all local codes.
• To comply with current regulations concerning high leakage currents (above
3.5 mA), use at least a 10 mm² (6 AWG) protective conductor, or two protective conductors with the same cross-section as the power section AC supply conductors.
• Verify that resistance to ground is one ohm or less. Improper grounding causes intermittent and unreliable operation.
61
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations
DANGER
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE
Ground the equipment using the provided ground connecting point as shown in Figure 19. The drive controller panel must be properly grounded before power is applied.
Failure to follow this instruction will result in death or serious injury.
Make certain McQuay factory installed grounding is maintained (see “Proper
Grounding” in Figure 19). Do not loop the ground cables or connect them in series
(see “Improper Grounding” in Figure 19).
Figure 19: Grounding Multiple Drive Controllers
Proper
Grounding
Improper
Grounding
YES
NO
Drive Controller
Drive Controller
Drive Controller
Drive Controller Drive Controller Drive Controller
Drive Controller Drive Controller
Drive Controller
208 - 230 Volt, 7.5 - 10 HP VFDs
208 - 230 V, 7.5 -10 HP VFD nameplate amps may be rated 1 amp less than the motor nameplate amps. Amp disparity between VFD and motor nameplates is normal for this application.
62 McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations
Power Terminals
To access the power terminals, open the cover using one of the methods illustrated in
Figure 20.
Figure 20: Power Terminal Access
Example MD2, 2 hp
Example MD2, 30 hp
McQuay OM 844-1
Table 39: Power Terminal Functions
Terminals Function
Ground terminal
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
PO
PA/+
PB
PC/-
Power supply
Outputs to the motor
DC bus (+) polarity (do not use)
DC bus (+) polarity
DC bus connection (do not use)
DC bus (–) polarity
NOTE: The PA/+, and PC/- terminals can only be used to measure the DC bus voltage. Do not remove the jumper between PA/+ and PO.
63
Appendix D—Wiring Recommendations
Table 40: Power Terminal Characteristics
Voltage
MD2H
230 V
460 V
hp
20
25
30
40
1–7.5
10
15
20
1–3
4
5
7.5
10
15
25
30
40
50
60
75–100
AWG
10
10
10
6
6
3
3
3
1/0
300 kcmil
10
6
6
3
3
1/0
1/0
1/0
1/0
300 kcmil
Maximum Wire Size Tightening Torque mm²
6
16
16
25
25
25
50
150
6
6
6
16
16
25
25
50
50
50
50
150
Nm (lb-in)
1.3 (10.7)
1.3 (10.7)
1.3 (10.7)
2.5 (22.3)
2.5 (22.3)
4.5 (40.1)
4.5 (40.1)
2.5 (22.3)
12 (106.2)
41 (362.9)
1.3 (10.7)
2.5 (22.3)
2.5 (22.3)
4.5 (40.1)
4.5 (40.1)
12 (106.2)
12 (106.2)
12 (106.2)
12 (106.2)
41 (360)
64 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and
Parameter Settings
Table 42, Table 43, and Table 44 indicate McQuay factory settings that deviate from
VFD defaults or are parameters that normally require field adjustment. Adjusting other parameters is not recommended.
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Any parameter values altered from the VFD control panel will affect the operation of the drive.
• If parameter “ tYp
” is selected and changed, altered parameters will be transferred into the VFD memory and may affect safe operation of the equipment.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
LL (Lower Limit Frequency)
If the VFD is placed into LOCAL control mode, local or remote keypad can alter the
Lower Limit Frequency to a value above the 20.0 Hz setting as determined by parameter LL (McQuay Factory Value = 20.0 Hz). The altered value can be placed into Memory.
MODE KEY (LOCAL or REMOTE Keypad)
If the MODE key is pressed once or twice, the keypad panel display will not positively indicate the frequency output that the motor is running at, or not running. The redcolored RUN LED light indicates that the drive is in a mode enabled to run. Pressing the mode key a third time will restore the digital display to the frequency output monitoring condition. Only then will the motor run speed be indicated.
Always assume that the drive is operating, even when a motor run speed is not displayed.
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• The fan and VFD may be operating even though motor run speed is not displayed.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
65
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
MPS Rooftop with MicroTech II Controls for SAF and EAF Applications
Figure 21: VFD Control Wiring and Switch Settings
SW4
SOURCE
PLC
SINK
SW4
F
PLC P24 CC
R RES FM
FLA FLB FLC RY RC
FM VIA
V
I
V
I
SW2 SW3
PP VIA VIB CC
VFD Enable Relay
(MPS control panel)
Common from
Unit Controller
Analog Signal
(from Unit Controller)
NOTE: Contacts and wire terminations are in the unit control panel.
Switch Settings:
SW 4: Source (up)
FM: Voltage (up)
VIA: Voltage (up)
Parameter Settings:
The MD2 VFD has been made to McQuay specifications. All factory installed MD2
VFDs with MicroTech II controls are also factory configured and started. Table 42 lists
the parameters that have been specifically configured for McQuay or else may need owner adjustment as described in this manual.
• “VFD Default” settings are the vendor defaults (see page 70 for more information)
• “McQuay Settings” are the recommended settings for McQuay units.
• No other parameters should be needed or adjusted.
66 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Modifying or changing parameters whose function is not described in this manual will affect drive controller operation.
Some register changes will take effect as soon as they are entered.
• Do not modify or change parameters whose function is not described in this instruction bulletin.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Table 41: Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
AU1 tYP
Automatic acceleration/deceleration
AU4
Automatic function setting
FMOd
Frequency setting mode selection 1
Default setting
FM
Meter adjustment
Fr
Forward/reverse run selection (Operation panel)
ACC
Acceleration time 1
DEC
Deceleration time 1
FH
Maximum frequency
UL
Upper limit frequency
LL
Lower limit frequency
J7
Base frequency 1
J7J
Pt
Base frequency voltage 1
V/F control mode selection 1
J>
Torque boost 1 tHr
Motor electronic-thermal protection level 1
OLM
Electric-thermal protection characteristic selection
F109
Analog/contact input function selection (VIA/VIB)
F110
Always-active function selection
F111
Input terminal selection1 (F)
F112
Input terminal selection 2 (R)
F113
Input terminal selection 3 (RES)
F118
Input terminal selection 8 (VIA)
F130
Output terminal selection 1A (RY-RC)
F270
Jump frequency 1
F271
Jump width 1
F272
Jump frequency 2
F273
Jump width 2
F274
Jump frequency 3
F275
Jump width 3
F300
PWM carrier frequency
F303
Retry selection (number of times)
F312
Random mode
McQuay
Setting
VFD Default
6
5
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
7
4
6
10
1
0
1
56
318
0
60
60
1
1
1 1
Last Entry 0
1
0
0
0
10
10
60
60
50
50
15 0
Fan Motor 50
Fan Motor Fan Motor
1 1
5 5
Fan Motor Fan Motor
7
4
6
10
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Fan Motor
3
0
67
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Table 41: Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
F602 Inverter trip retention selection
F605
Output phase failure detection mode selection
F608
Input phase failure detection mode selection
F626 Over-voltage stall protection level
F627
Under-voltage trip/alarm selection
F632
Thermal memory selection
F710
Standard monitor display selection
F880
Rooftop or self-contained application
NOTE: Fan Motor = Varies with the fan motor.
McQuay
Setting
0
1
0
107
0
3
1
140
VFD Default
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
140
68 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Rooftop and Self-Contained with MicroTech II
Controls for SAF, RAF, and EAF Applications
Figure 22: VFD Control Wiring and Switch Settings
SW4
SOURCE
PLC
SINK
SW4
F
PLC P24 CC
R RES FM
FLA FLB FLC RY RC
FM VIA
V
I
V
I
SW2 SW3
Factory Wiring to Terminal Strip in Main Control Box
PP VIA VIB CC
Bypass
Contact
Run
Enable
Contact
Decrease
Speed
Contact
Increase
Speed
Contact
Speed
Feedback
Signal
NOTE: Contacts and wire terminations are in the unit control panel.
Common to
Unit Controller
Switch Settings:
SW 4: Source (up)
FM: Voltage (up)
VIA: Voltage (up)
Parameter Settings:
The MD2 VFD has been made to McQuay specifications. All factory installed MD2
VFDs with MicroTech II controls are also factory configured and started. Table 42 lists
the parameters that have been specifically configured for McQuay or else may need owner adjustment as described in this manual.
• “VFD Default” settings are the vendor defaults (see page 70 for more information)
• “McQuay Settings” are the recommended settings for McQuay units that control the speed of an energy recovery wheel.
• No other parameters should be needed or adjusted.
69
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
70
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Modifying or changing parameters whose function is not described in this manual will affect drive controller operation.
Some register changes will take effect as soon as they are entered.
• Do not modify or change parameters whose function is not described in this instruction bulletin.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Table 42: Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
AU1 tYP
Automatic acceleration/deceleration
AU4
Automatic function setting
FMOd
Frequency setting mode selection 1
Default setting
FM
Meter adjustment
Fr
Forward/reverse run selection (Operation panel)
ACC
Acceleration time 1
DEC
Deceleration time 1
FH
Maximum frequency
UL
Upper limit frequency
LL
Lower limit frequency
J7
Base frequency 1
J7J
Pt
Base frequency voltage 1
V/F control mode selection 1
J>
Torque boost 1 tHr
Motor electronic-thermal protection level 1
OLM
Electric-thermal protection characteristic selection
F109
Analog/contact input function selection (VIA/VIB)
F110
Always-active function selection
F111
Input terminal selection1 (F)
F112
Input terminal selection 2 (R)
F113
Input terminal selection 3 (RES)
F118
Input terminal selection 8 (VIA)
F130
Output terminal selection 1A (RY-RC)
F132
Output terminal selection
F268
Initial up/down frequency
F269
Change of initial up/down frequency
F270
Jump frequency 1
F271
Jump width 1
F272
Jump frequency 2
F273
Jump width 2
F274
Jump frequency 3
F275
Jump width 3
McQuay
Setting
VFD Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
15
41
42
43
14
1
2
0
56
318
0
60
60
1
1
5 1
Last Entry 0
1
0
0
0
10
10
60
60
50
50
15 0
Fan Motor 50
Fan Motor Fan Motor
1 1
5 5
Fan Motor Fan Motor
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
11
0
7
4
6
10
1
2
0
0
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Table 42: Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
F300 PWM carrier frequency
F303
Retry selection (number of times)
F312
Random mode
F602 Inverter trip retention selection
F605
Output phase failure detection mode selection
F608
Input phase failure detection mode selection
F626
Over-voltage stall protection level
F627
Under-voltage trip/alarm selection
F632
Thermal memory selection
F710
Standard monitor display selection
F880
Rooftop or self-contained application
NOTE: Fan Motor = Varies with the fan motor.
McQuay
Setting
4
1
140
0
1
0
6
5
1
0
108
VFD Default
0
0
0
4
1
140
0
0
0
Fan Motor
3
McQuay OM 844-1 71
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Rooftop Controls by Others for SAF, RAF, and
EAF Applications
The MD2 has been made to McQuay’s specifications. However, McQuay assumes no responsibility for field installed controls. Commonly used control connections and
switch positions are shown in Figure 23. Table 43 lists parameters settings that are
often used with analog control or often require field adjustment. The user or installer should consult the OEM vendor’s operation and maintenance manual for more details at www.us.schneider-electric.com.
Figure 23: VFD Control Wiring and Switch Settings
SW4
SOURCE
PLC
SINK
SW4
F
PLC P24 CC
R RES FM
FLA FLB FLC RY RC
Run
Fault
FM VIA
V
I
V
I
SW2 SW3
PP VIA VIB CC
Field Wiring
Factory Wiring to Terminal Strip in Main Control Box
(use shielded cable and common drain in main control box)
Common to
Unit Controller
0 - 10 Vdc Control
(change the connection from
VIA to VIB for 4 - 20 mA control)
Switch Settings:
SW 4: Source (up)
FM: Voltage (0 - 10 = up)
VIA: Voltage (0 (adjustable) - 20 = down)
72 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Parameter Settings:
Table 43: Parameter Settings
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
AU1 tYP
Automatic acceleration/deceleration
AU4
Automatic function setting
FMOd
Frequency setting mode selection 1
Default setting
FM
Meter adjustment
Fr
Forward/reverse run selection (Operation panel)
ACC
Acceleration time 1
DEC
Deceleration time 1
FH
Maximum frequency
UL
Upper limit frequency
LL
Lower limit frequency
J7
Base frequency 1
J7J
Pt
Base frequency voltage 1
V/F control mode selection 1
J>
Torque boost 1 tHr
Motor electronic-thermal protection level 1
OLM
Electric-thermal protection characteristic selection
F109
Analog/contact input function selection (VIA/VIB)
F110
Always-active function selection
F111
Input terminal selection1 (F)
F112
Input terminal selection 2 (R)
F113
Input terminal selection 3 (RES)
F118
Input terminal selection 8 (VIA)
F130
Output terminal selection 1A (RY-RC)
F270
Jump frequency 1
F271
Jump width 1
F272
Jump frequency 2
F273
Jump width 2
F274
Jump frequency 3
F275
Jump width 3
F300
PWM carrier frequency
F303
Retry selection (number of times)
F312
Random mode
F602
Inverter trip retention selection
F605
Output phase failure detection mode selection
F608
Input phase failure detection mode selection
F626
Over-voltage stall protection level
F627
Under-voltage trip/alarm selection
F632
Thermal memory selection
F710
Standard monitor display selection
F880
Rooftop or self-contained application
* Unit ships with VFD default parameter settings.
NOTE: Fan Motor = Varies with the fan motor.
Suggested
McQuay
Setting*
VFD Default
6
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
4
1
10
0
2
1
0
1
0
140
0
110
4
1
1
0
318
0
60
60
1
1
1 1
Last Entry 0
1
0
0
0
10
10
60
60
50
50
15 0
Fan Motor 50
Fan Motor Fan Motor
1 1
5 5
Fan Motor Fan Motor
0
0
4
1
140
0
0
0
0
7
4
6
10
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Fan Motor
3
73
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Rooftop Energy Recovery Wheel Speed Control
Figure 24: VFD Control Wiring and Switch Settings
SW4
SOURCE
PLC
SINK
SW4
F
PLC P24 CC
R RES FM
FLA FLB FLC RY RC
FM VIA
V
I
V
I
SW2 SW3
Factory Wiring to Terminal Strip in Main Control Box
Decrease
Speed
Contact
PP VIA VIB CC
Bypass
Contact
Run
Enable
Contact
Increase
Speed
Contact
Speed
Feedback
Signal
Common to
Unit Controller
Switch Settings:
SW 4: Source (up)
FM: Voltage (up)
VIA: Voltage (down)
Parameter Settings:
The MD2 VFD has been made to McQuay specifications. All factory installed MD2
VFDs that control the speed of an energy recovery wheel are also factory configured
and started. Table 44 lists the parameters that have been specifically configured for
McQuay or else may need owner adjustment as described in this manual.
• “VFD Default” settings are the vendor defaults (see page 75 for more information)
• “McQuay Settings” are the recommended settings for McQuay units that control the speed of an energy recovery wheel.
• No other parameters should be needed or adjusted.
74 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay OM 844-1
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
WARNING
UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION
• Modifying or changing parameters whose function is not described in this manual will affect drive controller operation.
Some register changes will take effect as soon as they are entered.
• Do not modify or change parameters whose function is not described in this instruction bulletin.
Failure to follow this instruction can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage.
Table 44: Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
AU1 tYP
Automatic acceleration/deceleration
AU4
Automatic function setting
FMOd
Frequency setting mode selection 1
Default setting
FM
Meter adjustment
Fr
Forward/reverse run selection (Operation panel)
ACC
Acceleration time 1
DEC
Deceleration time 1
FH
Maximum frequency
UL
Upper limit frequency
LL
Lower limit frequency
J7
Base frequency 1
J7J
Pt
Base frequency voltage 1
V/F control mode selection 1
J>
Torque boost 1 tHr
Motor electronic-thermal protection level 1
OLM
Electric-thermal protection characteristic selection
F109
Analog/contact input function selection (VIA/VIB)
F110
Always-active function selection
F111
Input terminal selection1 (F)
F112
Input terminal selection 2 (R)
F113
Input terminal selection 3 (RES)
F118
Input terminal selection 8 (VIA)
F130
Output terminal selection 1A (RY-RC)
F132
Output terminal selection
F268
Initial up/down frequency
F269
Change of initial up/down frequency
F270
Jump frequency 1
F271
Jump width 1
F272
Jump frequency 2
F273
Jump width 2
F274
Jump frequency 3
McQuay
Setting
VFD Default
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
15
41
42
43
14
2
2
0
56
318
0
90
90
0
1
5 1
Last Entry 0
1
0
0
0
10
10
60
60
50
50
5 0
Fan Motor 50
Fan Motor Fan Motor
1 1
5 5
Fan Motor Fan Motor
0
0
0
0
1
0
11
0
7
4
6
10
1
2
0
0
75
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Table 44: Parameter Settings
Parameter Description
F275 Jump width 3
F300
PWM carrier frequency
F303
Retry selection (number of times)
F312 Random mode
F602
Inverter trip retention selection
F605
Output phase failure detection mode selection
F608
Input phase failure detection mode selection
F626
Over-voltage stall protection level
F627
Under-voltage trip/alarm selection
F632
Thermal memory selection
F710
Standard monitor display selection
F880
Rooftop or self-contained application
NOTE: Fan Motor = Varies with the fan motor.
McQuay
Setting
0
4
1
140
5
1
0
6
0
1
0
111
VFD Default
0
0
0
0
0
4
1
140
3
0
0
Fan Motor
76 McQuay OM 844-1
/2.68
T2_115VAC
/3.11
T3_24V
SRC
207
TB2
45
SOURCE 9-16
WIRED INTERNAL
TO MOTHERBOARD
MJ45
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
Figure 25: Typical VFD Control Wiring
TB2
42
7
R67
8
/3.11
T3_COM
MCB
BO1
1 1NO
207
SUPPLY FAN jprs
24V SRC
MCB BO2 jprs
24V SRC
2 2NO
207
RETURN FAN
MCB BO13 jprs
24V SRC
13
207
13NO
MCB BO14 jprs
24V SRC
14
207
14NO
MCB
BO15 jprs
24V SRC
15
207
15NO
MCB BO16 jprs
24V SRC
16
207
16NO
MCB BO11 jprs
24V SRC
11
207
11NO
+PP
PL18
7
R25
5
604
3
1
+GB
R20
3
R68
7
H1DN
R46_47
8
H1C
H1UP
H1DN
R48_49
H1C
H1UP
+PP
PL18
6
/1.68
T1_N
+PP
PL7
3
+BB
MMP30
75
133
76
+PP
PL7
6
+PP
PL8
1
+BB
MMP40
75
145
76
+PP
PL8
4
SIG_1/6.01
S4
SUPPLY
AIR
1C
(INVERTER)
1NC
(OFF)
1NO
427A
(BYPASS)
S4
RETURN
AIR
2C
(INVERTER)
2NC
(OFF)
2NO
431A
(BYPASS)
R67
5
401
3
12
+PP
PL7
H425-12
427B
+PP
PL7
9
H427-9
R69
7
10
+PP
PL8
H429-10
8
R68
6
404
4
+PP
PL8
7
H431-7
A1
I
+BB
M30I
H425-2
A2
A1
B
+BB
M30B
A2
A1
I
+BB
M40I
H429-11
A2
A1
B
+BB
M40B
A2
+PP
PL7
2
+PP
PL8
11
FLA FLC
F R VIA
+NB
AFD10
SAF
SQD21
NC NC NC P24 RES
137
261
H443A
H443-7
13
+BB
M30I
H443-14
14
425
14
+PP
PL7
445A
R67
6
401
4
443C
H2UP
INCR
H2V
R46_47
405
H2DN
DECR
FLA FLC
F R VIA
+NB
AFD20
RAF
SQD21
NC
NC NC P24 RES
149
264
H443C
H443-12
13
+BB
M40I
H443-15
14
430
15
+PP
PL8
445C
R68
5
404
3
443G
H2UP
INCR
H2V
R48_49
409
H2DN
DECR
McQuay OM 844-1 77
Appendix E—Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
PB11
L1-3
L2-3
L3-3
108
137
138
139
CB10
T1
H137
H138
T2
H139
T3
Figure 26: Typical VFD Power Wiring
+BB
MMP30
L1A
L1B
L2A
L2B
L3A
L3B
T1A
T1B
T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B
426
+NB
AFD10
133A
L1 U
134A
135A
H140
L2
L3
V
GND
440
W
GND10
G
137A
138A
139A
+BB
M30B
L1
L2
T1
T2
L3 T3
427
+BB
M30I
L1
L2
T1
T2
L3 T3
425
PB11
L1-5
L2-5
L3-5
108
149
150
151
CB20
T1 H149
H150
T2
H151
T3
G
GND20
145A
146A
147A
H152
L1A
L1B
L2A
L2B
L3A
L3B
+BB
MMP40
T1A
T1B
T2A
T2B
T3A
T3B
426
+NB
AFD20
L1 UTI
L2
L3
VT2
GND
WT3
440
149B
150B
151B
+BB
M40B
L1
L2
T1
T2
L3 T3
432
+BB
M40I
L1
L2
T1
T2
L3 T3
430
HSAF-1
HSAF-2
HSAF-3
T1
+NB
SUPPLY-FAN
MTR
T2
T3
HRAF-1
HRAF-2
HRAF-3
T1
+NB
RETURN-FAN
MTR
T2
T3
78 McQuay OM 844-1
McQuay Training and Development
Now that you have made an investment in modern, efficient McQuay equipment, its care should be a high priority.
For training information on all McQuay HVAC products, please visit us at www.mcquay.com and click on training, or call 540-248-9646 and ask for the Training Department.
Warranty
All McQuay equipment is sold pursuant to its standard terms and conditions of sale, including Limited Product
Warranty. Consult your local McQuay Representative for warranty details. Refer to Form 933-43285Y. To find your local McQuay Representative, go to www.mcquay.com.
This document contains the most current product information as of this printing. For the most up-to-date product information, please go to www.mcquay.com.
© 2007 McQuay International • www.mcquay.com • 800-432-1342
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Table of contents
- 3 Introduction
- 4 Applications With MicroTech II Control (A1a, A2, B1a, B2, C, and D)
- 4 Applications Without MicroTech II Controls (A1b and B1b)
- 4 Replacement VFD
- 5 Hazard Categories and Special Symbols
- 6 Before You Begin
- 7 Bus Voltage Measurement Procedure
- 8 Initial Start-Up
- 9 Control Terminals
- 12 Switch Settings and Terminal Designations
- 13 Integrated Display Terminal
- 15 Programming
- 15 Mode Access
- 15 Parameter Groups
- 16 Access to Menus and Parameters
- 17 AUF Quick Menu
- 18 AUF Quick Menu Parameters
- 19 Setting the Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Times
- 20 Setting the Macro Function
- 20 Setting the Mode of Operation
- 21 Command Mode Selection
- 21 Frequency Mode Selection
- 22 Default Setting
- 22 Forward/Reverse Run Selection
- 23 Maximum Frequency
- 24 High Speed and Low Speed
- 24 Nominal Motor Frequency and Voltage Settings
- 25 V/Hz Control Mode Selection
- 25 Voltage Boost (Energy Recovery Application Only)
- 26 Electronic Motor Overload Protection
- 28 Input Signal Selection
- 28 Terminal Function Selection
- 29 Jump Frequency (Jumping Resonant Frequencies)
- 30 Switching Frequency
- 31 Auto Restart
- 33 Drive Controller Fault Retention
- 33 Output Phase Loss Detection
- 34 Input Phase Loss Detection
- 34 Avoiding Overvoltage Tripping
- 35 Undervoltage Fault
- 36 Changing the Display Parameter
- 37 Troubleshooting Fault and Alarm Codes
- 44 Resetting the Drive Controller After a Fault Condition
- 45 Appendix A-Input Terminal Functions
- 49 Appendix B-Output Terminal Functions
- 53 Appendix C-Receiving and Preliminary Inspection
- 53 Storing and Shipping
- 54 Lifting and Handling
- 54 Precautions
- 60 Appendix D-Wiring Recommendations
- 63 Power Terminals
- 65 Appendix E-Wiring Diagrams and Parameter Settings
- 65 LL (Lower Limit Frequency)
- 65 MODE KEY (LOCAL or REMOTE Keypad)
- 66 MPS Rooftop with MicroTech II Controls for SAF and EAF Applications
- 69 Rooftop and Self-Contained with MicroTech II Controls for SAF, RAF, and EAF Applications
- 72 Rooftop Controls by Others for SAF, RAF, and EAF Applications
- 74 Rooftop Energy Recovery Wheel Speed Control