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View Safety Info Return to Master TOC RETURN TO MAIN MENU PIPELINER® 200 SVM193-A July, 2009 For use with machines having Code Numbers: 11114, 11316, 11471 10929, 10660, 10913, 11136 Return to Master TOC View Safety Info Return to Master TOC View Safety Info Safety Depends on You Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thoughtful operation on your part. DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most importantly, think before you act and be careful. View Safety Info Return to Master TOC SERVICE MANUAL Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc. • World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products • • Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide • Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 888.935.3877 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com SAFETY Return to Master TOC i i WARNING CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents The engine exhaust from this product contains are known to the State of California to cause canchemicals known to the State of California to cause cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm. cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. The Above For Gasoline Engines The Above For Diesel Engines ARC WELDING can be hazardous. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199. BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS. FOR ENGINE powered equipment. 1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot. 1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running. ____________________________________________________ 1.b.Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors. ____________________________________________________ 1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refueling to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated. ____________________________________________________ 1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in position and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment. ____________________________________________________ 1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts. ___________________________________________________ 1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running. ___________________________________________________ 1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate. ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous 2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines 2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding. 2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known. 2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit: 2.d.1. Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible. 2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body. 2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side. 2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded. 2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source. PIPELINER® 200 Mar ʻ95 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC ii SAFETY ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. 3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands. 3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground. In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment: • Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder. • DC Manual (Stick) Welder. • AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control. 3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”. 3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded. 3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground. 3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC 3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling. 3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders. 3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock. 3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8. ARC RAYS can burn. 4.a. ii Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards. 4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays. 4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal. FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous. 5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional precautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel. 5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected by various factors including proper use and positioning of the equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific welding procedure and application involved. Worker exposure level should be checked upon installation and periodically thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits. 5.c. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating products. 5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe. 5.e. Read and understand the manufacturerʼs instructions for this equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employerʼs safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer. 5.f. Also see item 1.b. PIPELINER® 200 Jan ʻ09 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC iii SAFETY WELDING and CUTTING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. 6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area.If this is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparks from starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjcent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available. 6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used. 6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard. 6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society (see address above). 6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode. 6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area. 6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail. 6.h. Also see item 1.c. 6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma 022690-9101. CYLINDER may explode if damaged. iii 7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition. 7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support. 7.c. Cylinders should be located: • Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to physical damage. • A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and any other source of heat, sparks, or flame. 7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder. 7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve. 7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use. 7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202. FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment. 8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment. 8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturerʼs recommendations. 8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturerʼs recommendations. Return to Master TOC 6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing. Refer to http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety for additional safety information. PIPELINER® 200 Jan ʻ09 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC iv PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ SAFETY Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suivantes: Sûreté Pour Soudage A LʼArc 1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: a. Les circuits à lʼélectrode et à la piéce sont sous tension quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains. b. Faire trés attention de bien sʼisoler de la masse quand on soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse. c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonctionnement. d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans lʼeau pour le refroidir. e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines. f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode sʼapplicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage. 2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nʼimporte quelle partie du corps. 3. Un coup dʼarc peut être plus sévère quʼun coup de soliel, donc: a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié ainsi quʼun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du rayonnement de lʼarc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde lʼarc. b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de lʻarc. c. Protéger lʼautre personnel travaillant à proximité au soudage à lʼaide dʼécrans appropriés et non-inflammables. 4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de lʼarc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de lʼhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pantalons sans revers, et chaussures montantes. iv 6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque dʼincendie dû aux étincelles. 7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque dʼincendie. 8. Sʼassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail quʼil est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dʼautres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques dʼincendie ou dʼechauffement des chaines et des câbles jusquʼà ce quʼils se rompent. 9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques. 10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant dʼopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de lʼarc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants. 11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard W 117.2-1974. PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR 1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de lʼélectricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une bonne mise à la terre. 2. Autant que possible, Iʼinstallation et lʼentretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié. 3. Avant de faires des travaux à lʼinterieur de poste, la debrancher à lʼinterrupteur à la boite de fusibles. 4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place. 5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les zones où lʼon pique le laitier. PIPELINER® 200 Mar ʻ93 I - MASTER TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR ALL SECTIONS RETURN TO MAIN MENU Page Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i-iv Installation (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section A Installation (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section AA Installation (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section AAA Operation (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section B Operation (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section BB Operation (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section BBB Accessories (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section C Accessories (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section CC Accessories (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section CCC Maintenance (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section D Maintenance (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section DD Maintenance (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section DDD Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section E Troubleshooting and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section F Electrical Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section G Parts Manual (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P-370 Parts Manual (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P-448 Parts Manual (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P504 PIPELINER® 200 I Return to Master TOC A-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - INSTALLATION SECTION A-1 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1 Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2 General Description & Design Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3 Pre-Operation Installation & Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4 Trailer, Polarity Controls, Oil, Fuel & Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6 PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA INSTALLATION Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC A-2 A-2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA (K6090-11) Make/Model Kubota V2203M Description INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE 4 Cylinder 4 Cycle Naturally Aspirated Water-Cooled Diesel Engine Cast Iron Cylinder, Block/Crankcase Speed (RPM) High Idle 1600 Low Idle 1400 Full Load 1600 Displacement 134.1 cu. in (2.2 ltrs) Bore x Stroke 3.43” x 3.64” 27.8HP @1600 RPM Starting System 12VDC battery (Group 45, 650 cold crank amps) 1.4 KW Starter 40 A. Alternator w/ built in reg. RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40°C) - WELDER DESCRIPTION 200 Amp DC Welder All Copper Windings Pure DC Power Generator Capacities Fuel: 15 gal 57 L Oil: 8.0 Qts. 7.6 L 9.5 Qts. 9.0 L RATED DC OUTPUT VOLTS @ RATED AMPS Duty CYCLE Fine Adjustments in each Range DC CURRENT RANGE LINCOLN PLUS RATING 40V @ 200A NEMA RATING 28V @ 200A 60% 40-300 Amps RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40°C) - GENERATOR Auxiliary Power (1) 1.75 kW 15 Amps @ 120V DC @ 35% Duty Cycle Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC HEIGHT 45.50(2) in. (1156 mm) PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS WIDTH 24.00 in. (610 mm) DEPTH 68.00 in. (1727 mm) WEIGHT 1302 lbs. (592 kg) (1) Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced. (2) Height is to the top of exhaust elbow. Case height is 40.9 in.(1039mm). PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC A-3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION INSTALLATION The Pipeliner® 200D is a heavy duty engine driven DC arc welding power source capable of providing DC constant current output for stick welding and DC TIG welding. With the addition of the optional Wire Feed Module the Pipeliner® 200D will provide constant voltage output for running the LN-25 wire feeder. ENGINE IDLER The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA is equipped with an electronic automatic engine idler. It automatically increases and decreases engine speed when starting and stopping welding or using auxiliary power. A builtin time delay permits changing electrodes before the engine slows to its low idle speed. The “Idler” control switch on the panel locks the idler in the full speed position when desired. The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA has Diesel Engine Protection. In the event of sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature, the engine immediately shuts down. WELDER ENCLOSURE The complete welder is rubber mounted on a rugged steel “C” channel base. The optional Remote Control Kit provides a remote control rheostat for remote fine current and open circuit voltage adjustment. The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA has a current range of 40-300 DC amps with output ratings as follows: The unit is also capable of providing 1.75 kw of 120V DC auxiliary power. This unit uses the Kubota V2203M Industrial water cooled diesel engine. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DESIGN FEATURES Return to Section TOC A-3 CONTROL PANEL Both the engine and the welder controls are located on one recessed panel at the exciter end of the machine. The welder controls consist of a five step “Current Range Selector” switch and a “Fine Current Adjustment” rheostat. The welder is equipped with a “Start” button,”Glow Plug” button, “Ignition” switch, “Idler” control switch, hour meter, “Engine Protection” indicator light, “Remote / Local Switch and Receptacle. The control panel also contains a three prong grounding type receptacle for auxiliary power, an engine temperature gauge, a battery charging ammeter an oil pressure gauge and a high idle RPM adjustment knob. WELDING GENERATOR The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA uses the old style, round, all copper FJW Generator frame which provides the customer with the original “Classic” pipe welding arc. AUXILIARY POWER 1.75 kw of nominal 120V DC. Output voltage is maintained within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. The output terminals are placed at the side of the machine so that they are protected by the door. The output terminals are labeled (+) and (-). CRANKING SYSTEM A 12V electric starter is standard. AIR CLEANER Heavy duty two-stage dry type MUFFLER A muffler and stainless steel exhaust outlet pipe are standard. ENGINE HOUR METER A meter to record the hours of operation. ENGINE PROTECTION - The system shuts the engine down in the event of sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature. A warning light on the control panel will indicate such a fault. To reset the engine for restarting, turn the ignition switch off then on. Refer to Troubleshooting section for all warning light fault codes. CUSTOM ARC™ HIGH IDLE RPM (OCV) ADJUSTMENT - A Potentiometer is mounted on the Control Panel that allows the operator to adjust the high idle engine speed between 1450 and 1600 RPMʼS. This is to allow further adjustment of the OCV. Total OCV adjustment range is about 15 volts. OIL DRAIN VALVE- A ball valve, hose and clamp are standard. REMOTE CONTROL- The Remote/Local switch and Receptacle are standard. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA INSTALLATION Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC A-4 PRE-OPERATION INSTALLATION WARNING Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at the front of this operatorʼs manual. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC EXHAUST SPARK ARRESTER Some federal, state or local laws may require that engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard. The standard muffler included with this welder does not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local regulations, a suitable spark arrester must be installed and properly maintained. CAUTION Use of an incorrect arrester may lead to engine damage or performance loss. Contact the engine manufacturer for specific recommendations. -----------------------------------------------------------------------Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC LOCATION/VENTILATION Always operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and may cause overheating. The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of clean, cool air. Also, locate the welder so that engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area. CAUTION A-4 DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES. Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed electrical equipment, the surface shall be covered with a steel plate at least .06”(1.6mm) thick, which shall extend not more than 5.90”(150mm) beyond the equipment on all sides. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ MACHINE GROUNDING According to the United States National Electrical Code, the frame of this portable generator is not required to be grounded and is permitted to serve as the grounding means for cord connected equipment plugged into its receptacle. Some state, local, or other codes or unusual operating circumstances may require the machine frame to be grounded. It is recommended that you determine the extent to which such requirements may apply to your particular situation and follow them explicitly. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the welding generator frame foot. In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. LIFT BAIL A lift bail is provided for lifting with a hoist. WARNING • Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity. • Be sure machine is stable when lifting. • Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trailer or gas cylinder. • Do not lift machine if lift bale is EQUIPMENT can damaged. • Do not operate machine while suspended from lift bale. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC A-5 TRAILER INSTALLATION (See Accessories Section) If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, the user must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows: 1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments. 2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so there will be no undue stress to the framework. 3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to ensure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself while being operated or serviced. 4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed, roughness of surface on which the trailer will be operated; environmental conditions, likely maintenance. 5. Conformance with federal, state and local laws. (1) (1) Consult your federal, state and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on public highways. VEHICLE MOUNTING WARNING Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail. • Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehicles which are rated and designed for such loads. • Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use. • Do not exceed maximum rated loads for components such as suspension, axles and tires. • Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of vehicle. • Follow vehicle manufactureʼs instructions. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ POLARITY CONTROL AND CABLE SIZES With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables through the strain relief bracket on the base and connect to the studs located below the fuel tank mounting rail. (See size recommendations below.) For positive polarity, connect the electrode cable to the terminal marked “+”. For Negative polarity, connect the electrode cable to the “-” stud. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary. When welding at a considerable distance from the welder, be sure you use ample sized welding cables. RECOMMENDED COPPER CABLE SIZES Amps 200 Duty Cycle 60% A-5 Cables Sizes for Combined Length of Electrode Plus Work Cable Up to 200ft.(61m) 1 200 to 250ft. (61 to 76m) 1/0 PRE-OPERATION SERVICE CAUTION READ the engine operating and maintenance instructions supplied with this machine. WARNING DIESEL FUEL can cause fire • Stop engine while fueling. • Do not smoke when fueling. • Keep sparks and flame away from tank. • Do not leave unattended while fueling. • Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine. • Do not overfill tank, fuel expansion may cause overflow. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ OIL DIESEL FUEL ONLY This unit is supplied from the factory with the engine crankcase filled with a high quality SAE 10W/30 oil. This oil should be acceptable for most typical ambient temperatures. Consult the engine operation manual for specific engine manufacturerʼs recommendations. Upon receipt of the welder, check the engine dipstick to be sure the oil is at the “full” mark. DO NOT overfill. FUEL Fill the fuel tank with the grade of fuel recommended in the Engine Operatorʼs manual. Make sure the valve on the water separator is in the open position. COOLING SYSTEM The radiator has been filled at the factory with a 50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and water. Check the radiator level and add a 50-50 solution as needed (see engine manual or antifreeze container for alternate antifreeze recommendations). PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA INSTALLATION Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC A-6 Battery Charging WARNING GASES FROM BATTERY can explode. • Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away. BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin. • Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when boosting, charging or working near battery. To prevent EXPLOSION when: Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC a) Installing a new battery - disconnect the negative cable from the old battery first and connect the negative cable to the new battery last b) Connecting a battery charger - remove the battery from the welder by disconnecting the negative cable first, then the positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect the negative cable last. c) Using a booster - connect the positive lead to the battery first, then connect the negative lead to the ground lead on the base. To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE when: a) Installing a new battery. b) Using a booster. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Use correct polarity - Negative Ground. • To prevent BATTERY DISCHARGE, if you have an ignition switch, turn it off when engine is not running. • To prevent BATTERY BUCKLING, tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA is equipped with a wet charged battery. The charging current is automatically regulated when the battery is low (after starting the engine) to a trickle current when the battery is fully charged. When replacing, jumping or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables, the proper polarity must be observed. This system is NEGATIVE GROUND. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA A-6 Return to Master TOC B-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - OPERATION SECTION B-1 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1 Engine Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2 Welder Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-3 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Idler Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4 PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC B-2 ENGINE OPERATION WARNING OPERATION COLD WEATHER STARTING: Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists. ---------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at the front of this operatorʼs manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and can cause overheating. STARTING THE PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA V2203M DIESEL ENGINE 1. Turn the “IDLER” switch to “HIGH”. 2. Turn the “IGNITION” switch to “ON”. 3. Press the Glow Plug button for 20 to 30 seconds. (maximum 60 seconds). 4. Press the Glow Plug button and the Start button at the same time. When the engine starts running, release both buttons. If the engine fails to start in 20 seconds, wait 30 seconds and repeat the above procedure. 5. Observe the oil pressure. If no pressure shows within 30 seconds, stop the engine and consult the engine operating manual. To stop the engine, turn the “IGNITION” switch to “OFF”. 6. If the engine protection warning light comes on during cranking or after start up, the “IGNITION” switch must be turned “OFF” to reset the engine protection system. 7. Allow the engine to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm the engine. Stop the engine and recheck the oil level, after allowing sufficient time for the oil to drain into the pan. If the level is down, fill it to the full mark again. The engine controls were properly set at the factory and should require no adjusting when received. B-2 With a fully charged battery and the proper weight oil, the engine should start satisfactorily even down to about -5°F (-20°C), it maybe desirable to install coldstarting aides. Note: Extreme cold weather staring may require longer glow plug operation. WARNING Under NO conditions should ether or other starting fluids be used! -----------------------------------------------------------------------HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION: At higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For maximum rating, derate the welder 4% for every 300 meters (984 ft.) above 1500 meters (4920 ft.). Contact a Kubota Service Representative for any engine adjustments that may be required. STOPPING THE ENGINE 1. Turn the “IGNITION” switch to “OFF” At the end of each dayʼs welding, check the crankcase oil level, drain accumulated dirt and water from the water separator and refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensation in the tank. Also, running out of fuel tends to draw dirt into the fuel system. When hauling the welder between job sites, close the valve on the water separator. If the fuel supply is cut off or runs out while the fuel pump is operating, air may be entrapped in the fuel distribution system. If this happens, bleeding of the fuel system may be necessary. Use qualified personnel to do this per the instructions in the MAINTENANCE section of this manual. ENGINE BREAK-IN Lincoln Electric selects high quality, heavy-duty industrial engines for the portable welding machines we offer. While it is normal to see a small amount of crankcase oil consumption during initial operation, excessive oil use, wetstacking (oil or tar like substance at the exhaust port), or excessive smoke is not normal. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA OPERATION Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC B-3 Larger machines with a capacity of 350 amperes and higher, which are operated at low or no-load conditions for extended periods of time are especially susceptible to the conditions described above. To accomplish successful engine break-in, most diesel-powered equipment needs only to be run at a reasonably heavy load within the rating of the welder for some period of time during the engineʼs early life. However, if the welder is subjected to extensive light loading, occasional moderate to heavy loading of the engine may sometimes be necessary. Caution must be observed in correctly loading a diesel/generator unit. 1. Connect the welder output studs to a suitable resistive load bank. Note that any attempt to short the output studs by connecting the welding leads together, direct shorting of the output studs, or connecting the output leads to a length of steel will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty. 2. Set the welder controls for an output current and voltage within the welder rating and duty cycle. Note that any attempt to exceed the welder rating or duty cycle for any period of time will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty. 3. Periodically shut off the engine and check the crankcase oil level. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC WELDER OPERATION WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground. FUMES & GASES can be dangerous. • Keep your head out of the fumes. • Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. • Keep flammable material away. ARC RAYS can burn. • Wear eye, ear, and body protection. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ B-3 DUTY CYCLE The NEMA output rating of the PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA is 200 amperes at 28 arc volts on a 60% duty cycle (consult Specifications in this manual for alternate ratings). Duty cycle is based on a ten minute period; thus, the welder can be loaded at rated output for six minutes out of every ten minute period. CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT CAUTION DO NOT TURN THE “CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR” WHILE WELDING because the current may arc between the contacts and damage the switch. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The “Current Range Selector” provides five overlapping current ranges. The “Fine Current Adjustment” adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Open circuit voltage is also controlled by the “Fine Current Adjustment” permitting control of the arc characteristics. A high open circuit voltage setting provides the soft “buttering” arc with best resistance to pop-outs preferred for most welding. To get this characteristic, set the “Current Range Selector” to the lowest setting that still provides the current you need and set the “Fine Current Adjustment” near maximum. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a soft arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 190-120 position and then adjust the “Fine Current Adjustment” for 175 amps. When a forceful “digging” arc is required, usually for vertical and overhead welding, use a higher “Current Range Selector” setting and lower open circuit voltage. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a forceful arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 240-160 position and the “Fine Current Adjustment” setting to get 175 amps. Some arc instability may be experienced with EXX10 electrodes when trying to operate with long arc techniques at settings at the lower end of the open circuit voltage range. CAUTION DO NOT attempt to set the “Current Range Selector” between the five points designated on the nameplate. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ These switches have a spring loaded cam which almost eliminates the possibility of setting this switch between the designated points. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC B-4 OPERATION IDLER OPERATION Start the engine with the “Idler” switch in the “High” position. Allow it to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm the engine. See Specifications for operating speeds. The idler is controlled by the “Idler” toggle switch on the welder control panel. The switch has two positions as follows: 1. In the “High” position, the engine control unit increases the engine to high idle speed. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 2. In the “Auto” ates as follows: / position, the idler oper- a. When welding or drawing power for lights or tools (approximately 100 watts minimum) from the receptacles, the engine operates at high idle speed. b. When welding ceases or the power load is turned off, a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. This time delay cannot be adjusted. c. If the welding or power load is not re-started before the end of the time delay, the engine control unit reduces the engine to low idle speed. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AUXILIARY POWER 1.75 kVA of 120 V DC auxiliary power is availiable at the receptacle located on the control panel. When the High Speed Adjustment knob is in the MIN position, the voltage of the DC auxiliary output may be reduced to below the rating on the nameplate of the machine. It is recommended that the High Idle Speed Adjustment knob should be in the MAX position when using the DC auxiliary output. Always replace blown fuse with type rated for DC voltage (i.e. Cooper Bussmann Inc. Model LP-CC-15 or Littlefuse Model CCMR-15. Low idle (1400 RPM ) No Load Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC PIPELINER® 200D WITH KUBOTA V2203M DIESEL ENGINE TYPICAL FUEL CONSUMPTION DATA High idle ( 1600 Rpm ) No load 200 Amps @ 28 Volts Auxiliary Power 1,750 Watts .32gal/hr (1.21ltrs/hr ) .37gal/hr (1.40ltrs/hr ) .85gal/hr (3.22ltrs/hr ) .50gal/hr (1.89ltrs/hr) PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA B-4 TABLE OF CONTENTS - ACCESSORIES SECTION Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-2 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC C-1 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC C-1 PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC C-2 OPTIONAL FEATURES GENERAL OPTIONS ACCESSORIES (Field Installed) WARNING Pipe Thawing with an arc welder can cause fire, explosion, damage to electric wiring or to the arc welder if done improperly. The use of an arc welder for pipe thawing is not approved by the CSA, nor is it recommended or supported by Lincoln Electric. -----------------------------------------------------------------------Spark Arrestor Kit (K903-1) - Includes a heavy gage steel, approved spark arrestor, clamp and adapter for mounting to the muffler exhaust pipe. TRAILER (K953-1) - Two-wheeled trailer with optional fender and light package. For highway use, consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding possible additional requirements. There is a choice of 2 hitches, a fender & a light package. K953-1 Trailer K958-1 Ball Hitch K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch K959-1 Fender & Light Kit K965-1 Cable Rack Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC K1858-1 AIR CLEANER SERVICE INDICATOR STICK OPTIONS K704 ACCESSORY SET - Includes 35 ft.(10 m) of electrode cable and 30 ft.(9 m) of work cable, headshield, work clamp and electrode holder. Cable is rated at 500 amps, 60% duty cycle. Remote Control Kit (K924-5) - Contains remote control rheostat and 100 ft.(30.5 m) cable for adjusting the OCV at the welding site. (For Codes 10910 and above.) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Remote Control Kit (K2464-1) - Contains a remote control rheostat (for adjusting the CC “STICK” OCV), remote control potentiometer (for adjusting the CV “WIRE” OCV), and 100ft.(30.5m) cable. WIRE FEED OPTIONS C-2 Wire Feed Module (K623-1) - Provides constant voltage (CV) output with improved arc stability for Innershield welding. Excellent for MIG welding. Recommended wire feeders are the LN-7, LN-23P and LN-25. (Factory installed on the K1643-6). LN-15 Wire Feeder (K1870-1,-2)-Portable CC/CV unit for flux-cored and MIG welding. LN-23P Wire Feeder (K316L-1)-Portable CV unit for Innershield pipe welding. Control cable operates contactor inside Wire Feed Module for “cold” electrode. Requires LN-23P Adapter Kit (K350-1) and Gun and Cable Assembly. LN-23P Adapter Kit (K350-1)-Required to adapt LN23P to any Lincoln power source. Makes 14 pin connection at power source. Magnum® 250 Innershield Gun (for LN-23P) (K355-10)For lighter weight and easier handling. Rated 250 amps, 60% duty cycle. For .068 through 5/64” (1.7 through 2.0 mm) Innershield wire and includes reduced speed switch. For pipewelding, an M11476 62° gun tube is recommended. LN-25 Wire Feeder (K449)-Portable CC/CV unit for flux-cored and MIG welding. Includes Gas Solenoid & Internal Contactor. Requires Wire Feed Module. Remote Voltage Control Kit for LN-25 (K444-2) Provides 25 ft. (7.5m) of remote output voltage control and output jumper (2 and 4) for machines having 14 pin MS-type connector. Magnum® 350 Innershield Gun (for LN-25)(K126-2)For self-shielded wire with 15 ft. (4.5m) cable. For .062-3/32” (1.6-2.8mm) wire. Magnum® 200 MIG Gun (for LN-25)(K497-3)-With 15 ft. (4.5m) cable. For .025 (0.6m) wire. Magnum Gun Connector KiT (K466-1) Connects Magnum 200 MIG gun to LN-25 Wire Feeder. 62° gun tube for Pipe Welding (KP1909-1)Recommended modification for K355-X or K345-X guns with 90° gun tubes. Compatible with K126-1,-2 K264-8 and K355-10. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC D-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE SECTION D-1 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1 Safety Precautions, Bearings, Commutator & Brushes, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2 Idler Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-3 Engine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-4 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Major Component Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-5 PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC D-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING MAINTENANCE Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts. Do not put your hands near the engine cooling blower fan. If a problem cannot be corrected by following the instructions, take the machine to the nearest Lincoln Field Service Shop. ----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. -----------------------------------------------------------------------GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 1. Blow out the welder and controls with an air hose at least once every two months. In particularly dirty locations, this cleaning may be necessary once a week. Use low pressure air to avoid driving dirt into the insulation. 2. “Current Range Selector” contacts should not be greased. To keep the contacts clean, rotate the current control through its entire range frequently. Good practice is to turn the handle from maximum to minimum setting twice each morning before starting to weld. 3. Put a drop of oil on the “Current Range Selector” shaft at least once every month. D-2 4. When necessary, remove the sediment bowl, if so equipped, from beneath the fuel tank and clean out any accumulated dirt and water. 5. Follow the engine service schedule in this manual and the detailed maintenance and troubleshooting in the engine manufacturerʼs manual. COOLING SYSTEM The PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA is equipped with a pressure radiator. Keep the radiator cap tight to prevent loss of coolant. Clean and flush the cooling system periodically to prevent clogging the passage and overheating the engine. When antifreeze is needed, always use the permanent type. BEARINGS This welder is equipped with a double-shielded ball bearing having sufficient grease to last indefinitely under normal service. Where the welder is used constantly or in excessively dirty locations, it may be necessary to add one half ounce of grease per year. A pad of grease one inch wide, one inch long, and one inch high weighs approximately one half ounce. Overgreasing is far worse than insufficient greasing. When greasing the bearings, keep all dirt out of the area. Wipe the fittings completely clean and use clean equipment. More bearing failures are caused by dirt introduced during greasing than from insufficient grease. COMMUTATOR AND BRUSHES WARNING Uncovered rotating equipment can be dangerous. Use care so your hands, hair, clothing or tools do not catch in the rotating parts. Protect yourself from particles that may be thrown out by the rotating armature when stoning the commutator. -----------------------------------------------------------------------Shifting of the commutator brushes may result in: - Change in machine output - Commutator damage - Excessive brush wear Periodically inspect the commutator, slip rings, and brushes by removing the covers. DO NOT remove or replace these covers while the machine is running. Commutators and slip rings require little attention. However, if they are black or appear uneven, have them cleaned by an experienced maintenance man using fine sandpaper or a commutator stone. Never use emery cloth or paper for this purpose. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC D-3 Replace brushes when they wear within 1/4”(3.5mm) of the pigtail. A complete set of replacement brushes should be kept on hand. Lincoln brushes have a curved face to fit the commutator. Have an experienced maintenance man seat these brushes by lightly stoning the commutator as the armature rotates at full speed until contact is made across the full face of the brushes. After stoning, blow out the dust with low pressure air. Arcing or excessive exciter brush wear indicates a possible misaligned shaft. Have an authorized Field Service Shop check and realign the shaft. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC IDLER MAINTENANCE CAUTION Before doing electrical work, disconnect the battery. -----------------------------------------------------------------------When installing a new battery or using a jumper battery to start the engine, be sure the battery polarity is connected properly. The correct polarity is negative ground. Damage to the engine alternator and the Engine Control Unit can result from incorrect connection. Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC 1. Proper operation of the idler requires good grounding of the Engine Control Unit, current sensing printed circuit board and battery. 2. If desired, the welder can be used without automatic idling by setting the “Idler” switch to the “High” position. NAMEPLATES Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number. D-3 PURGING AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM (KUBOTA V2203M ENGINE) WARNING Keep fuel clear of open flames or arcs, allow engine to cool before working on the fuel system. Wipe up any spilled fuel and do not start engine until fumes clear. -----------------------------------------------------------------------If the engine is running rough and you suspect air has been trapped in the fuel system, (e.g. the engine was allowed to run out of fuel) perform the following steps using qualified personnel: 1. Fully open the air bleeding valve by turning it counter clockwise, it is located on top of the fuel injection pump next to the oil filler. (see figure D.1) Air Bleeding Valve FIGURE D.1 2. Turn the engine by pressing the start button until the engine runs smoothly (this should take approximately 10 seconds). 3. Fully close the air bleeding valve by turning it clockwise. Contact your Kubota Engine repair facility if problems persist. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC D-4 ENGINE SERVICE EVERY DAY OR EVERY 8 HOURS FIRST SERVICE (50 HOURS) EVERY 100 HOURS OR 3 MONTHS EVERY 150 HOURS OR 4 MONTHS EVERY 30O HOURS OR 9 MONTHS EVERY 400 HOURS OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 500 HOURS OR 15 MONTHS EVERY 600 HOURS OR 18 MONTHS ENGINE SERVICE (NOTE 2) MAINTENANCE ITEM I I Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC R I R R R R C R I I R C R I I I I I Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC I = Inspect Return to Section TOC D-4 Coolant level Concentration of antifreeze Coolant (NOTE 3) Engine oil level (NOTE 1) Engine oil (NOTE 1 & 3) Engine oil filter Drain water separator & fuel strainer Fuel filter canister Tension of alternator drive belt Alternator drive belt wear Alternator drive belt Air filter (earlier check may be req'd) Air filter element Valve clearances Electrical systems All nuts and bolts for tightness Leaks or engine damage Battery C = Clean TYPE OR QUANTITY 50/ 50 W at er/ Et hy lene Gly c ol 9. 5 qrt s ., 9. 0L 8. 0 qrt s ., 7. 6L (inc luding filt er) K ubota # 17480-97010 Donalds on # P 821575 Int ak e . 0071"-. 0086", Ex haus t . 0071"-. 0086" R = Replace Notes: (1) Consult Engine Operators Manual for oil recommendations. (2) Consult Engine Operators Manual for additional maintenance schedule information. (3) Fill slowly! Ensure correct quantity is used. Above operations to be carried out by trained personnel with reference to the workshop manual where necessary. These preventive maintenance periods apply to average conditions of operation. If necessary use shorter periods. PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA S25833 MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC D-5 1. Case Front Assembly 2. Engine Assembly D-5 3. Exciter Frame, Armature Assembly 4. Generator Frame, Armature & Coupling 5. Fuel Tank Assembly 6. Generator & Exciter Brush Holder Assemblies 7. Base & Lift Bale Assembly 8. Radiator Assembly Figure D.2 - Major Component Location Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 9. Roof & Doors 8 9 2 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 1 5 4 7 6 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 9 3 6 PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC D-6 NOTES PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA D-6 Return to Master TOC AA-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - INSTALLATION SECTION AA-1 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-1 Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-2 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-3 Trailers, Polarity Control & Cable Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-4 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Oil, Fuel, Cooling System & Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-5 PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS INSTALLATION Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC AA-2 AA-2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Pipeliner® 200D (K6090-9) INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE Make/Model Description Horsepower Operating Displacement cu. in.(ltrs) SPEED Perkins 104.22 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Naturally Aspirated Water Cooled Engine 28.2 HP @ 1600RPM Full Load 1550RPM Low Idle 1400RPM 135.6 (2.2) 12VDC Battery and starter Push Button Starter (650 Cold crank amps) RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40C°) - WELDER DESCRIPTION RATED DC OUTPUT VOLTS @ RATED AMPS Lincoln Plus Rating 40V @ 200A 200 Amp DC Welder All Copper Windings Pure DC Power Generator High 1600RPM Starting System NEMA Rating 28V @ 200A Capacities Fuel: 15gal.(57L) Oil: 8.7 qts. (8.2L) Radiator Coolant 9.5 qts. (9.0L) DUTY CYCLE* DC CURRENT RANGE Fine Adjustment in each Range 60% 40-300 Amps RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40C°) - GENERATOR Auxiliary Power 1* Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 1.80 kW, 15 Amps @ 120V DC @ 35% Duty Cycle LUBRICATION Full Pressure with Full Flow Filter AIR CLEANER Single Element FUEL SYSTEM Indirect Fuel Injector Electrical Shutoff Solenoid Mechanical Fuel Pump MUFFLER Low noise Muffler: Made from long life, aluminized steel. ENGINE IDLER Automatic Idler HEIGHT 40.94** in. 1039.9 mm WIDTH PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS 24.00 in. 609.6 mm **Top of enclosure, add 8.0” (203.2mm) for exhaust Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ENGINE COMPONENTS DEPTH 66.50in. 1689.1 mm GOVERNOR Mechanical Governor ENGINE PROTECTION Shutdown on low oil pressure and engine temperature. WEIGHT 1318 lbs. (598 kg.) 1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced. * Based on a 10 minute period. PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC AA-3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING INSTALLATION Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. -----------------------------------------------------------Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC EXHAUST SPARK ARRESTER Some federal, state, or local laws may require that engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard. The standard mufflers included with these welders do not qualify as spark arresters. When required by local regulations, suitable spark arrester must be installed and properly maintained. CAUTION Use of an incorrect arrester may lead to engine damage or performance loss. Contact the engine manufacturer for specific recommendations. -----------------------------------------------------------------------Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC LOCATION / VENTILATION Always operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and may cause overheating. The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of clean, cool air. Also, locate the welder so that engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area. CAUTION AA-3 DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES. Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed electrical equipment, the surface shall be covered with a steel plate at least .06”(1.6mm) thick, which shall extend not more than 5.90”(150mm) beyond the equipment on all side. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ MACHINE GROUNDING According to the United States National Electrical Code, the frame of this portable generator is not required to be grounded and is permitted to serve as the grounding means for cord connected equipment plugged into its receptacle. Some state, local, or other codes or unusual operating circumstances may require the machine frame to be grounded. It is recommended that you determine the extent to which such requirements may apply to your particular situation and follow them explicitly. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the welding generator frame foot. In general, if the machine is to be grounded it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. LIFT BAIL A lift bail is provided for lifting with a hoist. WARNING • Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity. • Be sure machine is stable when lifting. • Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trailer or gas cylinder. FALLING • Do not lift machine if lift bail is EQUIPMENT can damaged. cause injury. • Do not operate machine while suspended from lift bail. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS INSTALLATION Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AA-4 TRAILERS (See ACCESSORIES SECTION) If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard, nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows: 1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so there will be no undue stress to the framework. 3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to ensure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself while being operated or serviced. 4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed; roughness of surface on which the trailer will be operated; environmental conditions; likely maintenance. 5. Conformance with federal, state, and local laws. (1) (1) Consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on public highways. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC VEHICLE MOUNTING WARNING POLARITY CONTROL AND CABLE SIZES With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables through the strain relief bracket on the base and connect to the studs located below the fuel tank mounting rail. (see size recommendations below). For Positive polarity, connect the electrode cable to the terminal marked “Positive”. For Negative polarity, connect the electrode cable to the “Negative” stud. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary. When welding at a considerable distance from the welder, be sure you use ample size welding cables. RECOMMENDED COPPER CABLE SIZES Amps 200 Duty Cycle 60% Cable Sizes for Combined Length of Electrode Plus Work Cable Up to 200 ft 1 PRE-OPERATION SERVICE 200-250 ft 1/0 CAUTION READ the engine operating and maintenance instructions supplied with this machine. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ WARNING Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail. • Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehicles which are rated and designed for such loads. • Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use. • Do not exceed maximum rated loads for components such as suspension, axles and tires. • Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of vehicle. • Follow vehicle manufactureʼs instructions. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ AA-4 DIESEL FUEL can cause fire • Stop engine while fueling. • Do not smoke when fueling. • Keep sparks and flame away from tank. • Do not leave unattended while fueling. • Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine. • Do not overfill tank, fuel expansion may cause overflow. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS DIESEL FUEL ONLY Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AA-5 OIL INSTALLATION This unit is supplied from the factory with the engine crankcase filled with a high quality SAE 10W/30 oil. This oil should be acceptable for most typical ambient temperatures. Consult the engine operation manual for specific engine manufacturers recommendations. Upon receipt of the welder, check the engine dipstick to be sure the oil is at the “full” mark. Add if required. DO NOT OVERFILL. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC FUEL Fill the fuel tank with the grade of fuel recommended in the Engine Operatorʼs Manual. Make sure fuel valve on the sediment bowl and water separator are in the open position. COOLING SYSTEM The radiator has been filled at the factory with a 50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and water. Check the radiator level and add a 50-50 solution as needed. (See engine manual or antifreeze container for alternate antifreeze recommendations.) BATTERY CHARGING AA-5 WARNING GASES FROM BATTERY can explode. • Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away. BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin. • Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when boosting, charging or working near battery. To prevent EXPLOSION when: a) Installing a new battery - disconnect the negative cable from the old battery first and connect the negative cable to the new battery last b) Connecting a battery charger - remove the battery from the welder by disconnecting the negative cable first, then the positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect the negative cable last. c) Using a booster - connect the positive lead to the battery first, then connect the negative lead to the ground lead on the base. To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE when: a) Installing a new battery. Return to Master TOC Use correct polarity - Negative Ground. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC b) Using a booster. • To prevent BATTERY DISCHARGE, if you have an ignition switch, turn it off when engine is not running. • To prevent BATTERY BUCKLING, tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ The Pipeliner® 200D is equipped with a wet charged battery. The charging current is automatically regulated when the battery is low (after starting the engine) to a trickle current when the battery is fully charged. When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables the proper polarity must be observed. The correct polarity is NEGATIVE GROUND. PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AA-6 NOTES PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS AA-6 Return to Master TOC BB-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - OPERATION SECTION BB-1 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BB-1 Safety Precautions & Design Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BB-2 Engine Operation & Cold Weather Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BB-3 Welder Operation & Engine Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BB-4 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Idler Operation & Auxiliary Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BB-5 PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC BB-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING OPERATION Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. -----------------------------------------------------------------------Operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and can cause overheating. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Pipeliner® 200D is a heavy duty engine driven DC arc welding power source capable of providing DC constant current output for stick welding and DC TIG welding. With the addition of the optional Wire Feed Module the Pipeliner® 200D will provide constant voltage output for running the LN-25 wire feeder. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC The optional Remote Control Kit provides a remote control rheostat for remote fine current and open circuit voltage adjustment. The Pipeliner® 200D has Diesel Engine Protection. In the event of sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature, the engine immediately shuts down. BB-2 The Pipeliner® 200D has a current range of 40-300 DC amps with output ratings as follows: RATED OUTPUT 200A @ 28V 200A @ 40V DUTY CYCLE 60% 60% The unit is also capable of providing 1.80 kw of 120V DC auxiliary power at 35% duty cycle maximum. This unit uses the PERKINS 104.22 Industrial water cooled diesel engine. DESIGN SUMMARY Control Panel Both the engine and the welder controls are located on one recessed panel at the exciter end of the machine. The welder controls consist of a five step “Current Range Selector” switch and a “Fine Current Adjustment” rheostat. The welder is equipped with a “Start” button,”Glow Plug” button, “Ignition” switch, “Idler” control switch, hour meter, “Engine Protection” indicator light, “Remote / Local Switch and Receptacle a battery charging ammeter, an oil pressure gauge and engine coolant temperature gauge. The control panel also contains a three prong grounding type receptacle for auxiliary power. Welding Generator The Pipeliner® 200D uses the old style, round, all copper FJW Generator frame which provides the customer with the original “Classic” pipe welding arc. Engine Idler The Pipeliner® 200D is equipped with an electronic automatic engine idler. It automatically increases and decreases engine speed when starting and stopping welding or using auxiliary power. A built-in time delay permits changing electrodes before the engine slows to its low idle speed. The “Idler” control switch on the panel locks the idler in the full speed position when desired. Auxiliary Power 1.80 kw of nominal 120V DC auxiliary power at 35% duty cycle maximum. Output voltage is maintained within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. Welder Enclosure The complete welder is rubber mounted on a rugged steel “C” channel base. The output terminals are placed at the side of the machine so that they are protected by the door. The output terminals are labeled (+) and (-). PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BB-3 Cranking System A 12V electric starter is standard. OPERATION COLD WEATHER STARTING Air Cleaner Heavy duty two-stage dry type Exhaust A muffler and stainless steel exhaust outlet pipe are standard. Engine Hour Meter A meter to record the hours of operation. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ENGINE OPERATION Operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and can cause overheating. STARTING THE PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS 104.22 DIESEL ENGINE 1. Turn the “IDLER” switch to “HIGH”. 2. Turn the “IGNITION” switch to “ON”. 3. Press the Glow Plug button for 20 to 30 seconds. (maximum 60 seconds). Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 4. Press the Start button. When the engine starts running, release both buttons. If the engine fails to start in 20 seconds, wait 30 seconds and repeat the above procedure. 5. Observe the oil pressure. If no pressure shows within 30 seconds, stop the engine and consult the engine operating manual. To stop the engine, turn the “IGNITION” switch to “OFF”. 6. If the engine protection warning light comes on during cranking or after start up, the “IGNITION” switch must be turned “OFF” to reset the engine protection system. 7. Allow the engine to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm the engine. Stop the engine and recheck the oil level after allowing sufficient time for the oil drain into the pan. If the level is down, fill it to the full mark again. The engine controls were properly set at the factory and should require no adjusting when received. BB-3 With a fully charged battery and a proper weight oil, the engine should start satisfactorily even down to about 15°F -(26°C). If the engine must be frequently started at or below -15°F -(26°C), it may be desirable to install cold-starting aides. Note: Extreme cold weather starting may require longer glow plug operation WARNING Under NO conditions should ether or other starting fluids be used! -----------------------------------------------------------------------STOPPING the ENGINE 1. Turn the “IGNITION” switch to “OFF” At the end of each dayʼs welding, check the crankcase oil level, drain accumulated dirt and water from the sediment bowl under the fuel tank and refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensation in the tank. Also, running out of fuel tends to draw dirt into the fuel system. When hauling the welder between job sites, close the fuel feed valve beneath the fuel tank. If the fuel supply is cut off or runs out while the fuel pump is operating, air may be entrapped in the fuel distribution system. If this happens, bleeding of the fuel system may be necessary. Use qualified personnel to do this per the instructions in the MAINTENANCE section of this manual. PIPELINER® 200D WITH PERKINS 104.22 DIESEL ENGINE TYPICAL FUEL CONSUMPTION DATA Low idle (1400 RPM ) No Load High idle ( 1800 Rpm ) No load 200 Amps @ 28 Volts 200 Amps @ 40 Volts Auxiliary Power 15 Amps @ 120 Volts PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS .33gal/hr (1.25ltrs/hr ) .39gal/hr (1.48ltrs/hr ) .67gal/hr (2.54ltrs/hr ) .75gal/hr (2.84ltrs/hr ) .50gal/hr (1.89ltrs/hr) Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC BB-4 ENGINE BREAK-IN OPERATION Lincoln Electric selects high quality, heavy-duty industrial engines for the portable welding machines we offer. While it is normal to see a small amount of crankcase oil consumption during initial operation, excessive oil use, wetstacking (oil or tar like substance at the exhaust port), or excessive smoke is not normal. Larger machines with a capacity of 350 amperes and higher, which are operated at low or no-load conditions for extended periods of time are especially susceptible to the conditions described above. To accomplish successful engine break-in, most diesel-powered equipment needs only to be run at a reasonably heavy load within the rating of the welder for some period of time during the engineʼs early life. However, if the welder is subjected to extensive light loading, occasional moderate to heavy loading of the engine may sometimes be necessary. Caution must be observed in correctly loading a diesel/generator unit. 1. Connect the welder output studs to a suitable resistive load bank. Note that any attempt to short the output studs by connecting the welding leads together, direct shorting of the output studs, or connecting the output leads to a length of steel will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty. 2. Set the welder controls for an output current and voltage within the welder rating and duty cycle. Note that any attempt to exceed the welder rating or duty cycle for any period of time will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty. 3. Periodically shut off the engine and check the crankcase oil level. WELDER OPERATION BB-4 WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground. FUMES & GASES can be dangerous. • Keep your head out of the fumes. • Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone. WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. • Keep flammable material away. ARC RAYS can burn. • Wear eye, ear, and body protection. DUTY CYCLE The NEMA output rating of the Pipeliner® 200D is 200 amperes at 28(1) arc volts on a 60% duty cycle. Duty cycle is based on a ten minute period; thus, the welder can be loaded at rated output for six minutes out of every ten minute period. (1) The “Lincoln Plus” output rating at 60% duty cycle is 200 amperes at 40 Volts. CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT CAUTION DO NOT TURN THE “CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR” WHILE WELDING because the current may arc between the contacts and damage the switch. ----------------------------------------------------------------------The “Current Range Selector” provides five overlapping current ranges. The “Fine Current Adjustment” adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Open circuit voltage is also controlled by the “Fine Current Adjustment” permitting control of the arc characteristics. A high open circuit voltage setting provides the soft “buttering” arc with the best resistance to pop-outs preferred for most welding. To get this characteristic, set the “Current Range Selector” to the lowest setting that still provides the current you need and set the “Fine Current Adjustment” near maximum. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a soft arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 190-120 position and then adjust the “Fine Current Adjustment” for 175 amps. PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS OPERATION Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BB-5 When a forceful “digging” arc is required, usually for vertical and overhead welding, use a higher “Current Range Selector” setting and lower open circuit voltage. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a forceful arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 240-160 position and the “Fine Current Adjustment” setting to get 175 amps. CAUTION DO NOT attempt to set the “Current Range Selector” between the five points designated on the nameplate. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC -----------------------------------------------------------------------These switches have a spring loaded cam which almost eliminates the possibility of setting this switch between the designated points. IDLER OPERATION Start the engine with the “Idler” switch in the “High” position. Allow it to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm the engine. See Specifications for operating speeds. The idler is controlled by the “Idler” toggle switch on the welder control panel. The switch has two positions as follows: Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 1. In the “High” position, the idler solenoid activates, and the engine goes to high idle speed. The speed is controlled by the governor. 2. In the “Auto” ates as follows: / position, the idler oper- • When welding or drawing power for lights or tools (approximately 100-150 watts minimum) from the receptacle, the idler solenoid activates and the engine operates at high idle speed. • When welding ceases or the power load is turned off, a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. This time delay cannot be adjusted. • If the welding or power load is not re-started before the end of the time delay, the idler solenoid deactivates and reduces the engine to low idle speed. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AUXILIARY POWER 1.80 kW of 120V DC auxiliary power at 35% duty cycle maximum is available at the receptacle located on the control panel. PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS BB-5 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BB-6 NOTES PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS BB-6 TABLE OF CONTENTS - ACCESSORIES SECTION Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CC-2 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC CC-1 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CC-1 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC CC-1 PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC CC-2 OPTIONAL FEATURES ACCESSORIES (Field Installed) Accessory Set (K704) - Includes electrode and work cables, headshield, work clamp and electrode holder. Remote Control Kit (K924-5) - Contains a remote control rheostat and 100 ft (30.5m) cable for adjusting the OCV at the welding site. Remote Control Kit (K2464-1) - Contains a remote control rheostat (for adjusting CC “STICK” OCV), remote control potentiometer (for adjusting CV “STICK” OCV) and 100ft. (30.5m) cable. (See Wiring/Connection Diagram Section) CC-2 Wire Feed Module (K623-1) - Provides constant voltage (CV) output with improved arc stability for Innershield welding. Excellent for MIG welding. Recommended wire feeders are the LN-7, LN-23P and LN-25. Spark Arrestor Kit (K903-1) - Includes a heavy gage steel, approved spark arrestor, clamp and adapter for mounting to the muffler exhaust pipe. Oil Drain Kit (K1586-1) - Includes ball valve, hose and clamp. Trailer (K957-1) - Two-wheeled trailer for in-plant and yard towing at speeds under 20 mph only. Trailer (K953-1) - Two-wheeled trailer with optional fender and light package. For highway use, consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding possible additional requirements. Choice of 2 hitches and add on fender & light package. Order: K953-1 Trailer, K958-1 Ball Hitch, K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch, K959-1 Fender & Light Kit. WARNING Pipe Thawing with an arc welder can cause fire, explosion, damage to electric wiring or to the arc welder if done improperly. The use of an arc welder for pipe thawing is not approved by the CSA, nor is it recommended or supported by Lincoln Electric. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Master TOC DD-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE SECTION DD-1 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DD-1 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DD-2 Bearings, Commutator & Brushes, Idler Control Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DD-3 Engine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DD-4 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Major Component Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DD-5 PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC DD-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING MAINTENANCE Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts. Do not put your hands near the engine cooling blower fan. If a problem cannot be corrected by following the instructions, take the machine to the nearest Lincoln Field Service Shop. ----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. 4. When necessary, remove the sediment bowl from beneath the gas tank and clean out any accumulated dirt and water. Replace the fuel filter in the fuel line as needed. 5. See the engine manufacturers operation manual for detailed engine maintenance and troubleshooting instructions. COOLING SYSTEM The Pipeliner® 200D is equipped with a pressure radiator. Keep the radiator cap tight to prevent loss of coolant. Clean and flush the cooling system periodically to prevent clogging the passage and overheating the engine. When antifreeze is needed, always use the permanent type. ENGINE MAINTENANCE Refer to the Engineʼs operation and maintenance manual for additional information on the engine. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 1. Blow out the welder and controls with an air hose at least once every two months. In particularly dirty locations, this cleaning may be necessary once a week. Use low pressure air to avoid driving dirt into the insulation. 2. “Current Range Selector” contacts should not be greased. To keep the contacts clean, rotate the current control through its entire range frequently. Good practice is to turn the handle from maximum to minimum setting twice each morning before starting to weld. 3. Put a drop of oil on the “Current Range Selector” shaft at least once every month. DD-2 PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DD-3 BEARINGS This welder is equipped with a double-shielded ball bearing having sufficient grease to last indefinitely under normal service. Where the welder is used constantly or in excessively dirty locations, it may be necessary to add one-half ounce of grease per year. A pad of grease one inch wide, one inch long, and one inch high weighs approximately one-half ounce. Overgreasing is far worse than insufficient greasing. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC When greasing the bearings, keep all dirt out of the area. Wipe the fittings completely clean and use clean equipment. More bearing failures are caused by dirt introduced during greasing than from insufficient grease. COMMUTATOR AND BRUSHES WARNING Uncovered rotating equipment can be dangerous. Use care so your hands, hair, clothing or tools do not catch in the rotating parts. Protect yourself from particles that may be thrown out by the rotating armature when stoning the commutator. -----------------------------------------------------------------------The generator brushes are properly adjusted when the welder is shipped. They require no particular attention. DO NOT SHIFT THE BRUSHES or adjust the rocker setting. Shifting of the brushes may result in: • • • Change in machine output Commutator damage Excessive brush wear Periodically inspect the commutator and brushes by removing the covers. DO NOT remove or replace these covers while the machine is running. Commutators require little attention. However, if they are black or appear uneven, have them cleaned by an experienced maintenance man using fine sandpaper or a commutator stone. Never use emery cloth or paper for this purpose. Replace brushes when they wear within 1/4” of the pigtail. A complete set of replacement brushes should be kept on hand. Lincoln brushes have a curved face to fit the commutator. Have an experienced maintenance man seat these brushes by lightly stoning the commutator as the armature rotates at full speed until contact is made across the full face of the brushes. After stoning, blow out the dust with low pressure air. IDLER MAINTENANCE DD-3 CAUTION Before doing electrical work on the idler printed circuit board, disconnect the battery. -----------------------------------------------------------------------When installing a new battery or using a jumper battery to start the engine, be sure the battery polarity is connected properly. The correct polarity is negative ground. Damage to the engine alternator and the printed circuit board can result from incorrect connection. 1. The solenoid plunger must work freely and not bind. Dust the plunger about once a year with graphite powder. 2. Proper operation of the idler requires good grounding of the printed circuit board, current sensor and battery. 3. Idler solenoid is activated for high idle. 4. If desired, the welder can be used without automatic idling by setting the “Idler” switch to the “High” position. NAMEPLATES Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number. PURGING AIR from FUEL (Perkins 104.22 Engine) SYSTEM Keep fuel clear of open flames or arcs, allow engine to cool before working on the fuel system. Wipe up any spilled fuel and do not start engine until fumes clear. -----------------------------------------------------------------------If the engine is running rough and you suspect air has been trapped in the fuel system, (EG. the engine was allowed to run out of fuel) perform the following steps using qualified personnel: Arcing or excessive exciter brush wear indicates a possible misaligned shaft. Have an authorized Field Service Shop check and realign the shaft. PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DD-4 1. Loosen by two or three turns, the vent screw (Figure DD.1) on the fuel inlet connection. Vent Screw DD-4 2. Operate the electric fuel pump by turning the “Ignition” switch “ON” until fuel, free of air, flows from the vent point. Tighten the vent screw. 3. Contact your Perkins Engine repair facility if problems persist. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC FIGURE DD.1 EVERY DAY OR EVERY 8 HOURS FIRST SERVICE-(20 / 50 HOURS) EVERY 100 HOURS OR 3 MONTHS EVERY 200 HOURS OR 6 MONTHS EVERY 400 HOURS OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 600 HOURS OR 18 MONTHS ENGINE SERVICE (NOTE 2) I Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC I Return to Master TOC R R R R C C I R I C C I I Return to Section TOC I R I I MAINTENANCE ITEM Coolant level Concentration of antifreeze R Coolant (NOTE 3) Engine oil level (NOTE 1) Engine oil (NOTE 1 & 3) Engine oil filter Drain water separator & fuel strainer Fuel filter canister Tension of alternator drive belt Alternator drive belt wear R Alternator drive belt Air filter (earlier check may be req'd.) Air filter element Check and adjust idle speed I Tighten cylinder head I Valve clearances I Electrical systems I All nuts and bolts for tightness Injector performance Leaks or engine damage Battery C = Clean R = Replace TYPE OR QUANTITY 50/50 Water/Ethylene Glycol 9.5qrts., 9.0L 8.7qrts, 8.2L (including filter) Perkins #140517000 Perkins #26560017 Perkins #080109080 Donaldson #P181050, Nelson #70206N Intake .008", exhaust .008" Contact Perkins I = Inspect Notes: (1) Consult Engine Operators Manual for oil recommendations. (2) Consult Engine Operators Manual for additional maintenance schedule information. (3) Fill slowly! Ensure correct quantity is used. Above operations to be carried out by trained personnel with reference to the workshop manual where necessary. These preventive maintenance periods apply to average conditions of operation. S25557 If necessary use shorter periods. PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DD-5 1. Case Front Assembly 2. Engine Assembly DD-5 3. Exciter Frame, Armature Assembly 4. Generator Frame, Armature & Coupling 5. Fuel Tank Assembly 6. Generator & Exciter Brush Holder Assemblies 7. Base & Lift Bale Assembly 8. Idler Solenoid Assembly 9. Radiator Assembly Figure DD.2 - Major Component Location Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 10. Roof & Doors 9 10 2 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 1 5 4 8 7 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 6 3 10 PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DD-6 NOTES PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS DD-6 Return to Master TOC AAA-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - INSTALLATION SECTION AAA-1 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AAA-1 Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AAA-2 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AAA-3 Angle of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AAA-4 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Pre-Operation Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AAA-5 PIPELINER® 200G INSTALLATION Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC AAA-2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Pipeliner® 200G (K6090-7) Make/Model GM 3.0 Liter Pipeliner® 200G (K6090-7) Description 4 Cylinder 4 Cycle 46 HP @ 1600 RPM DESCRIPTION 200 Amp DC Welder INPUT - GASOLINE ENGINE Speed (RPM) High Idle 1600 Displacement cu. in. (Ltrs.) Full Load 1600 Low Idle 1360 DUTY CYCLE Lincoln Plus Rating 40V @ 200A 60% Generator NEMA Rating 28V @ 200A 60% Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Fuel: 15gal.(57L) Oil: 4.5Qts.(4.3L) Coolant: 9.9 Qts. (9.4L) DC CURRENT RANGE Fine Adjustment in each Range OUTPUT - GENERATOR 1 ENGINE OPERATING LOAD Low Idle (1360 RPM)-No Load High Idle (1600 RPM)-No Load DC Auxiliary-128 Volts-15 Amps-1600 RPM 50 Amps @ 38 Volts @ 60% Duty Cycle 100 Amps @ 34 Volts @ 60 % Duty Cycle 150 Amps @ 29 Volts @ 60% Duty Cycle 200 Amps @ 40 Volts @ 60 % Duty Cycle 40.94** in. 1039.9 mm Capacities 40-300 Amps 1.75 kW, 15 Amps @ 120V DC HEIGHT Delco Voyager High Energy RATED OUTPUT - WELDER RATED DC OUTPUT* VOLTS @ RATED AMPS All Copper Windings Pure DC Power Ignition System Distributor Type Electronic 183.0(3.0) Auxiliary Power Return to Section TOC AAA-2 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS WIDTH 24.00 in. 609.6 mm FUEL CONSUMPTION .7 gal/hr (2.8 ltrs/hr) .8 gal/hr (3.1 ltrs/hr) 1.1 gal/hr (4.0 ltrs/hr) 1.04 gal/hr (3.94 ltrs/hr) 1.12 gal/hr (4.25 ltrs/hr) 1.15 gal/hr (4.37 ltrs/hr) 1.34 gal/hr (5.07 ltrs/hr) DEPTH **Top of enclosure, add 4.6” (116.8mm) for exhaust 68.16in. 1731.0 mm WEIGHT 1295.0 lbs. (587kg.) 1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced. PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC AAA-3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS INSTALLATION LOCATION / VENTILATION WARNING Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PRE-OPERATION INSTALLATION EXHAUST SPARK ARRESTER Some federal, state, or local laws may require that engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard. The standard mufflers included with these welders do not qualify as spark arresters. When required by local regulations, suitable spark arrester must be installed and properly maintained. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC CAUTION Use of an incorrect arrester may lead to engine damage or performance loss. Contact the engine manufacturer for specific recommendations. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- AAA-3 Always operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and may cause overheating. The welder should be located to provide an unrestricted flow of clean, cool air. Also, locate the welder so that engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an outside area. CAUTION DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SURFACES. Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed electrical equipment, the surface shall be covered with a steel plate at least .06”(1.6mm) thick, which shall extend not more than 5.90”(150mm) beyond the equipment on all sides. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ MACHINE GROUNDING Because this portable engine driven welder creates its own power, it is not necessary to connect its frame to an earth ground, unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (home, shop, etc.). To prevent dangerous electric shock, other equipment powered by this engine driven welder must: • be grounded to the frame of the welder using a grounded type plug, or • be double insulated. When this welder is mounted on a truck or trailer, its frame must be securely connected to the metal frame of the vehicle. When this engine driven welder is connected to premises wiring such as that in a home or shop, its frame must be connected to the system earth ground. See further connection instructions in the section entitled “Standby Power Connections” as well as the article on grounding in the latest U.S. National Electrical Code and the local code. In general, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the front of the welder. PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AAA-4 ANGLE OF OPERATION To achieve optimum engine performance the Pipeliner® 200G should be run in a level position. The maximum angle of operation for the engine is 60 degrees in a direction to cause the air intake manifold to be angled up, 45 degrees for the air intake manifold to be angled down; and 50 degrees for the welder control panel to be angled up or down. If the engine is to be operated at an angle, provisions must be made for checking and maintaining the oil level at the normal (FULL) oil capacity in the crankcase. When operating the welder at an angle, the effective fuel capacity will be slightly less than the specified 15 gallons. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC LIFT BAIL Return to Section TOC INSTALLATION A lift bail is provided for lifting with a hoist. WARNING • Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity. • Be sure machine is stable when lifting. • Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trailer or gas cylinder. • Do not lift machine if lift bale is damaged. Equipment can be damaged or cause injury. • Do not operate machine while suspended from lift bale. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ TRAILERS (See ACCESSORIES SECTION) If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard, nor damage the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows: 1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments. 2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so there will be no undue stress to the framework. 3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to ensure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself while being operated or serviced. 4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed; roughness of surface on which the trailer will be operated; environmental conditions; likely maintenance. AAA-4 5. Conformance with federal, state, and local laws. (1) (1) Consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on public highways. VEHICLE MOUNTING WARNING Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail. • Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehicles which are rated and designed for such loads. • Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use. • Do not exceed maximum rated loads for components such as suspension, axles and tires. • Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of vehicle. • Follow vehicle manufactureʼs instructions. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ POLARITY CONTROL AND CABLE SIZES With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables through the strain relief bracket on the base and connect to the studs located below the fuel tank mounting rail. (see size recommendations below). For Positive polarity, connect the electrode cable to the terminal marked “Positive”. For Negative polarity, connect the electrode cable to the “Negative” stud. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary. When welding at a considerable distance from the welder, be sure you use ample size welding cables. RECOMMENDED COPPER CABLE SIZES Amps 200 PIPELINER® 200G Duty Cycle 60% Cable Sizes for Combined Length of Electrode Plus Work Cable Up to 200 ft (61.0m) 1 200-250 ft (61.0-72.2m) 1/0 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC AAA-5 PRE-OPERATION SERVICE CAUTION WARNING • Stop engine while fueling. • Do not smoke when fueling. • Keep sparks and flame away from tank. • Do not leave unattended while fueling. • Wipe up spilled fuel and allow GASOLINE fumes to clear before starting can cause fire engine. or explosion. • Do not overfill tank, fuel expansion may cause overflow. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ OIL GASOLINE FUEL ONLY This unit is supplied from the factory with the engine crankcase filled with a high quality SAE 10W/30 oil. This oil should be acceptable for most typical ambient temperatures. Consult the engine operation manual for specific engine manufacturers recommendations. Upon receipt of the welder, check the engine dipstick to be sure the oil is at the “full” mark. Add if required. DO NOT OVERFILL. FUEL Fill the fuel tank with the grade of fuel recommended in the Engine Operatorʼs Manual. Make sure fuel valve on the sediment bowl is in the open position. Return to Master TOC The radiator has been filled at the factory with a 50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and water. Check the radiator level and add a 50-50 solution as needed. (See engine manual or antifreeze container for alternate antifreeze recommendations.) AAA-5 WARNING GASES FROM BATTERY can explode. • Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away. READ the engine operating and maintenance instructions supplied with this machine. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ COOLING SYSTEM Return to Section TOC INSTALLATION BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin. • Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when boosting, charging or working near battery. To prevent EXPLOSION when: a) Installing a new battery - disconnect the negative cable from the old battery first and connect the negative cable to the new battery last. b) Connecting a battery charger - remove the battery from the welder by disconnecting the negative cable first, then the positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect the negative cable last. c) Using a booster - connect the positive lead to the battery first, then connect the negative lead to the ground lead on the base. To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE when: a) Installing a new battery. b) Using a booster. Use correct polarity - Negative Ground. To prevent BATTERY DISCHARGE, turn ignition switch off when engine is not running. • To prevent BATTERY BUCKLING, tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ BATTERY CHARGING The Pipeliner® 200G is equipped with a wet charged battery. The charging current is automatically regulated when the battery is low (after starting the engine) to a trickle current when the battery is fully charged. When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables the proper polarity must be observed. The correct polarity is NEGATIVE GROUND. PIPELINER® 200G Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC AAA-6 NOTES PIPELINER® 200G AAA-6 Return to Master TOC BBB-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - OPERATION SECTION BBB-1 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BBB-1 Safety Precautions & Design Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BBB-2 Engine/Welder Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BBB-3 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Control of Welding Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BBB-4 PIPELINER® 200G OPERATION Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC BBB-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS DESIGN SUMMARY WARNING Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. -----------------------------------------------------------------------Operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and can cause overheating. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Pipeliner® 200G is a heavy duty engine driven DC arc welding power source capable of providing DC constant current output for stick welding and DC TIG welding. With the addition of the optional K623-1 Wire Feed Module the Pipeliner® 200G will provide constant voltage output for running the LN-25 wire feeder. The Pipeliner® 200G has a current range of 40-300 DC amps with output ratings as follows: Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC RATED OUTPUT 200A @ 28V 200A @ 40V DUTY CYCLE 60% 60% The units are also capable of providing 1.75 kw of 115V DC auxiliary power. This unit uses the GM 3.0L industrial water- cooled gasoline engine. BBB-2 Control Panel Both the engine and the welder controls are located on one recessed panel at the exciter end of the machine. The welder controls consist of a five step “Current Range Selector” switch and a “Fine Current Adjustment” rheostat. The welder is equipped with a “Start” button, “Ignition” switch, “Idler” control switch, hour meter, a battery charging ammeter, an oil pressure gauge and engine coolant temperature gauge. The control panel also contains a three prong grounding type receptacle for auxiliary power. Welding Generator The Pipeliner® 200G uses the old style, round, all copper FJW Generator frame which provides the customer with the original “Classic” pipe welding arc. Engine Idler The Pipeliner® 200G is equipped with an electronic automatic engine idler. It automatically increases and decreases engine speed when starting and stopping welding or using auxiliary power. A built-in time delay permits changing electrodes before the engine slows to its low idle speed. The “Idler” control switch on the panel locks the idler in the full speed position when desired. Auxiliary Power 1.75 kw of nominal 120V DC. Output voltage is maintained within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. (See Optional Features for power plug kits). Welder Enclosure The complete welder is rubber mounted on a rugged steel “C” channel base. The output terminals are placed at the side of the machine so that they are protected by the door. The output terminals are labeled (+) and (-). Ignition System A High Energy Distributor Type electronic ignition is standard. PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BBB-3 Cranking System OPERATION STOPPING THE ENGINE A 12V electric starter is standard. • Turn the Ignition switch to “OFF”. Air Cleaner At the end of each dayʼs welding, refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensation in the tank. Also, running out of fuel tends to draw dirt into the fuel system. Heavy duty two-stage dry type Exhaust A muffler and stainless steel exhaust outlet pipe are standard. Engine Hour Meter Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC A meter to record the hours of operation. When hauling the welder between job sites, close the fuel feed valve beneath the fuel tank. Refer to engine “Operation and Maintenance manual” for additional information on the engine supplied with this welder. WELDER OPERATION WARNING High Idle RPM (OCV) Adjustment- A potentiometer is mounted on the output rail that allows the operator to adjust the high idle engine speed between 1500 and 1600 RPM in 20 RPM increments. This is to allow further adjustment of the OCV. Total OCV adjustment range is about 10 Volts. ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground. ENGINE OPERATION FUMES & GASES can be dangerous. • Keep your head out of the fumes. • Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone. • Turn the Idler control switch to “HIGH”. (Optional) WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion. • Keep flammable material away. • Turn the Ignition switch to “ON”. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC STARTING THE GM 3.0L ENGINE • Press the “Start” button. • If the engine fails to start in 20 seconds, wait 30 seconds before repeating the above procedure. • Allow the engine to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm up. If idle control switch is left in “Auto” position , engine will run at 1600 RPM until engine coolant temperature reaches 130°F. ARC RAYS can burn. • Wear eye, ear, and body protection. DUTY CYCLE The NEMA output rating of the Pipeliner® 200G is 200 amperes at 28(1) arc volts on a 60% duty cycle. Duty cycle is based on a ten minute period; thus, the welder can be loaded at rated output for six minutes out of every ten minute period. Return to Master TOC (1) Return to Section TOC BBB-3 The Lincoln “plus output” rating at 60% duty cycle is 200 amperes at 40 Volts. PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC BBB-4 CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT CAUTION OPERATION IDLER OPERATION The operating speeds are as follows: DO NOT TURN THE “CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR” WHILE WELDING because the current may arc between the contacts and damage the switch. -----------------------------------------------------------------------The “Current Range Selector” provides five overlapping current ranges. The “Fine Current Adjustment” adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Open circuit voltage is also controlled by the “Fine Current Adjustment” permitting control of the arc characteristics. A high open circuit voltage setting provides the soft “buttering” arc with the best resistance to pop-outs preferred for most welding. To get this characteristic, set the “Current Range Selector” to the lowest setting that still provides the current you need and set the “Fine Current Adjustment” near maximum. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a soft arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 190-120 position and then adjust the “Fine Current Adjustment” for 175 amps. When a forceful “digging” arc is required, usually for vertical and overhead welding, use a higher “Current Range Selector” setting and lower open circuit voltage. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a forceful arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 240-160 position and the “Fine Current Adjustment” setting to get 175 amps. CAUTION DO NOT attempt to set the “Current Range Selector” between the five points designated on the nameplate. -----------------------------------------------------------------------These switches have a spring loaded cam which almost eliminates the possibility of setting this switch between the designated points. TBI DEICING SYSTEM BBB-4 The welder has been designed to allow continuous year-round operation. Engine coolant is channeled through the TBI housing to prevent the build up of ice on the TBI throat around the throttle plate. the electronic controller is programmed to automatically compensate for the build up of ice on the throttle plate. There will be no noticeable change in the operation of the welder should icing develop. On start-up, there is a possibility for the engine to overspeed (to a maximum of 2000 RPM) for up to 10 seconds after throttle body icing conditions have occurred. The electronic governor will correct itself for the new operating conditions and normal operation will resume. ORDERING INFO. K6090-7 ENGINE GM 3.0L FULL LOAD HIGH IDLE 16001500 16001500 LOW IDLE 1360 The idler is controlled by the “Idler” toggle switch on the welder control panel. The switch has two positions as follows: 1. In the “High” position, the idler is off, and the engine runs at the high speed controlled by the governor. This speed can be adjusted between 1500 and 1600 RPM using the RPM dial on the output rail. 2. In the “Automatic” idler operates as follows: / position, the • When welding or drawing power for lights or tools (approximately 100-150 watts minimum) from the receptacle, the engine operates at the speed, set by the RPM dial. • When welding ceases or the power load is turned off, a preset time delay of 10 seconds starts. This time delay cannot be adjusted. • If the welding or power load is not re-started before the end of the time delay, the idler reduces the engine to low idle speed. AUXILIARY POWER 1.75 kw of 120V DC auxiliary power is available at the receptacle located on the control panel. PIPELINER® 200G TABLE OF CONTENTS - ACCESSORIES SECTION Optional Equipment & Remote Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CCC-2 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC CCC-1 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CCC-1 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC CCC-1 PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC CCC-2 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC (FIELD INSTALLED) (K704) Accessory Set Includes 35 ft (10.7m) electrode and 30 ft (9.1m) work cables, headshield, work clamp, and electrode holder. WARNING Pipe Thawing with an arc welder can cause fire, explosion, damage to electric wiring or to the arc welder if done improperly. The use of an arc welder for pipe thawing is not approved by the CSA, nor is it recommended or supported by Lincoln Electric. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ (K924-4) REMOTE CONTROL For machines having Code Number 10660: For “Stick” operation which contains switch, remote control rheostat and 100 ft (30.5m) or 25 ft (7.6m) cable. Easy Installation. CCC-2 (K953-1) TRAILER - Two-wheeled trailer with optional fender and light package. For highway use, consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding possible additional requirements. There is a choice of 2 hitches, a fender & a light package. Order: K953-1 Trailer K958-1 Ball Hitch K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch K959-1 Fender & Light Kit K965-1 Cable Rack (K623-1) WIRE FEED MODULE -Provides con- stant voltage (CV) output with improved arc stability for Innershield welding. Also, excellent for MIG welding. Easy Installation. Recommended wire feeder is the LN-25. (K2261-1) OIL DRAIN KIT-Includes ball valve, hose and clamp. (K924-5) REMOTE CONTROL For machines having Code Number 10913: For “Stick” operation containing remote control rheostat and 100 ft (30.5m) cable. Easy Installation. REMOTE CONTROL Return to Section TOC ACCESSORIES (K2464-1) - Contains remote control rheostat (for adjusting the CC “STICK” OCV), remote control potentiometer (for adjusting the CV “WIRE” OCV), and 100 ft. (30.5m) cable. Easy Installation. PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC DDD-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE SECTION DDD-1 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DDD-1 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DDD-2 Bearings, Commutator & Brushes, Idler Control Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DDD-3 Engine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DDD-4 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Major Component Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .DDD-5 PIPELINER® 200G Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC DDD-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WARNING MAINTENANCE Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts. Do not put your hands near the engine cooling blower fan. If a problem cannot be corrected by following the instructions, take the machine to the nearest Lincoln Field Service Shop. ----------------------------------------------------------------------ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing. • Insulate yourself from work and ground • Always wear dry insulating gloves. -----------------------------------------------------------------------ENGINE EXHAUST can kill. • Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside. -----------------------------------------------------------------------MOVING PARTS can injure. • Do not operate with doors open or guards off. • Stop engine before servicing. • Keep away from moving parts. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ See additional warning information at front of this operatorʼs manual. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 1. Blow out the welder and controls with an air hose at least once every two months. In particularly dirty locations, this cleaning may be necessary once a week. Use low pressure air to avoid driving dirt into the insulation. DDD-2 3. Change the crankcase oil and oil filter after the first 50 hours of operation and thereafter at regular intervals using the proper grade of oil. See the recommendations in the engine operation manual. 4. Inspect the air filter daily - - more often in dusty conditions when necessary clean or replace. The air filter should never be removed while the engine is running. The air filter element part number is Donaldson #181050 or Nelson #70206N. 5. When necessary, remove the sediment bowl from beneath the gas tank and clean out any accumulated dirt and water. Replace the fuel filter in the fuel line as needed. In an emergency, the fuel filter can be back-flushed for continued use until a replacement can be obtained. 6. Fan belts tend to loosen after the first 50 hours of operation. Check engine operation manual and tighten if necessary. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN. 7. Put a drop of oil on the “Current Range Selector” shaft at least once every month. 8. See the engine manufacturers operation manual for detailed engine maintenance and troubleshooting instructions. COOLING SYSTEM The Pipeliner® 200G is equipped with a pressure radiator. Keep the radiator cap tight to prevent loss of coolant. Clean and flush the cooling system periodically to prevent clogging the passage and overheating the engine. When antifreeze is needed, always use the permanent type. Capacity = 9.9 Qty. (9.4 liter) Consult the engine owners manual for the proper frequency and procedure. ENGINE MAINTENANCE Refer to the Engineʼs operation and maintenance manual for additional information on the engine. 2. “Current Range Selector” contacts should not be greased. To keep the contacts clean, rotate the current control through its entire range frequently. Good practice is to turn the handle from maximum to minimum setting twice each morning before starting to weld. PIPELINER® 200G MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DDD-3 BEARINGS This welder is equipped with a double-shielded ball bearing having sufficient grease to last indefinitely under normal service. Where the welder is used constantly or in excessively dirty locations, it may be necessary to add one-half ounce of grease per year. A pad of grease one inch wide, one inch long, and one inch high weighs approximately one-half ounce. Overgreasing is far worse than insufficient greasing. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC When greasing the bearings, keep all dirt out of the area. Wipe the fittings completely clean and use clean equipment. More bearing failures are caused by dirt introduced during greasing than from insufficient grease. COMMUTATOR AND BRUSHES WARNING Uncovered rotating equipment can be dangerous. Use care so your hands, hair, clothing or tools do not catch in the rotating parts. Protect yourself from particles that may be thrown out by the rotating armature when stoning the commutator. -----------------------------------------------------------------------The generator brushes are properly adjusted when the welder is shipped. They require no particular attention. DO NOT SHIFT THE BRUSHES or adjust the rocker setting. Shifting of the brushes may result in: • • • Change in machine output Commutator damage Excessive brush wear Periodically inspect the commutator and brushes by removing the covers. DO NOT remove or replace these covers while the machine is running. Commutators require little attention. However, if they are black or appear uneven, have them cleaned by an experienced maintenance man using fine sandpaper or a commutator stone. Never use emery cloth or paper for this purpose. IDLE CONTROL MAINTENANCE CAUTION Before doing electrical work on the idler printed circuit board, disconnect the battery. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1. Proper operation of the idler requires good grounding of the battery and TBI controller. 2. If desired, the welder can be used without automatic idling by setting the “Idler” switch to the “High Idle” position. 3. When installing a new battery or using a jumper battery to start the engine, be sure the battery polarity is connected properly. The correct polarity is negative ground. Damage to the engine alternator and the TBI controller board can result from incorrect connection. NAMEPLATES Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - - or at least yearly - - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number. PURGING AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM The fuel system operates as follows: The fuel pump will operate for a maximum of 3 seconds when the ignition switch is turned “ON”. The pump will restart once the start button is pushed and continue when the engine starts. To purge the system of air if fuel lines have been removed, the ignition switch can be toggled “ON” and “OFF” (at 3 second intervals) until fuel flows through the fuel return line in the neck of the fuel line. Replace brushes when they wear within 1/4” of the pigtail. A complete set of replacement brushes should be kept on hand. Lincoln brushes have a curved face to fit the commutator. Have an experienced maintenance man seat these brushes by lightly stoning the commutator as the armature rotates at full speed until contact is made across the full face of the brushes. After stoning, blow out the dust with low pressure air. Arcing or excessive exciter brush wear indicates a possible misaligned shaft. Have an authorized Field Service Shop check and realign the shaft. DDD-3 PIPELINER® 200G MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DDD-4 DDD-4 ENGINE SERVICE EVERY DAY OR EVERY 8 HOURS FIRST SERVICE-(50 HOURS) EVERY 100 HOURS OR 3 MONTHS EVERY 200 HOURS OR 6 MONTHS ENGINE SERVICE (NOTE 2) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC EVERY 600 HOURS OR 12 MONTHS MAINTENANCE ITEM I Coolant level I R I Coolant (NOTE 3) 9.9qrts, (9.4L) R R Engine oil (NOTE 1 & 3) 4.5qrts, (4.3L) (including filter) R R Engine oil filter AC PF25 Drain fuel bowl R I PSI #32500292 Fuel filter canister Tension of alternator / Fan belt Alternator / fan belt wear I Return to Master TOC 50 / 50 water glycol mixture Engine oil level (NOTE 1) C C Return to Section TOC Concentration of antifreeze Radiator for contamination or blockage I 4 TYPE OR QUANTITY R Alternator belt R Fan belt I Tighten cylinder head Good Year 11AV1220 R Spark Plugs (Gap = 0.040") I Electrical systems I All nuts and bolts for tightness R Air filter element C C 4 - AC R46TS Air filter (earlier check may be req'd.) I Donaldson #P181050 or Nelson #70206N Leaks or engine damage I I = Inspect Good Year 11AV0955 Battery C = Clean BCI GROUP 45 R = Replace NOTES: (1) Consult Engine Operators Manual for oil recommendations. (2) Consult Engine Operators Manual for additional maintenance schedule information. (3) Fill slowly! Ensure correct quantity is used. (4) Clean the air filter if the engine is operating in very dusty conditions. Above operations to be carried out by trained personnel with reference to the workshop manual where necessary. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC These preventive maintenance periods apply to average conditions of operation. If necessary use shorter periods. PIPELINER® 200G S20919-3 MAINTENANCE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DDD-5 1. Case Front Assembly 2. Engine Assembly DDD-5 3. Exciter Frame, Armature Assembly 4. Generator Frame, Armature & Coupling 5. Fuel Tank Assembly 6. Generator & Exciter Brush Holder Assemblies 7. Base & Lift Bale Assembly 8. Radiator Assembly Figure DDD.1 - Major Component Location Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 9. Roof & Doors 8 9 2 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 1 5 4 7 6 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 9 3 6 PIPELINER® 200G Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC DDD-6 NOTES PIPELINER® 200G DDD-6 Return to Master TOC E-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS-THEORY OF OPERATION SECTION E-1 Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-1 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-2 Engine Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-3/5 Generator & Exciter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-6 Return to Master TOC DC Generator Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E-7 ENGINE FAILURE LAMP ENGINE PROTECTION LAMP ENGINE FAILURE LAMP IDLER SWITCH ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU) RPM CONTROL ZENITH THROTTLE BODY CONTROLLER ENG. IGNITION TEMP. SENSOR SWITCH OIL SENSOR SWITCH WATER & AIR TEMP. SENSOR ENGINE SPEED ACTUATOR ENGINE IGNITION SWITCH ENGINE ALTERNATOR KUBOTA DIESEL ENGINE MAP SENSOR IDLER/ENGINE PROTECTION P.C. BOARD TEMP. GAUGE IDLER SWITCH 90 Min. FUEL PUMP STARTER MOTOR NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL + POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL FUEL SOLENOID STARTER MOTOR WATER GAUGE OIL PRESSURE & WATER TEMP. SENSOR OIL SENSOR SWITCH ENGINE IDLER SOLENOID SERIES COILS RESIDUAL MAGNETISM _ PERKINS DIESEL ENGINE MECHANICAL COUPLING GENERATOR ARMATURE GLOW PLUGS COUPLED TO GENERATOR - TEMP. SENSOR SWITCH ENGINE ALTERNATOR G.M. GASOLINE ENGINE Current Sensing P.C. Board Max OIL GAUGE FUEL PUMP ENGINE IGNITION SWITCH STARTER MOTOR START RELAY OIL GAUGE CIRCUITRY ENGINE SPEED SENSOR TO ENGINE CONTROL/PROTECTION MODULE TO BATTERY FUEL INJECTORS THROTTLE PLATE MOTOR OIL GAUGE TEMP. GAUGE IGNITION SWITCH FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD ENGINE HOUR METER IDLER SWITCH RPM CONTROL FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD SELECTOR SWITCH FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD ENGINE HOUR METER ENGINE HOUR METER BRUSHES & COMMUTATOR Return to Master TOC FIGURE E.1 — BLOCK LOGIC DIAGRAM COUPLED TO GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD + ARMATURE SHAFT DC EXCITER ARMATURE + SHUNT FIELD COILS ENGINE ALTERNATOR SERIES FIELD 15 AMP FUSE INTERPOLE COILS GLOW PLUGS RECEPTACLE 120VDC 12 VOLT BATTERY 12 VOLT BATTERY Return to Master TOC GENERATOR FIELD CONTROL PIPELINER® 200 THEORY OF OPERATION ENGINE FAILURE LAMP ENGINE FAILURE LAMP RPM CONTROL ZENITH THROTTLE BODY CONTROLLER OIL GAUGE TEMP. GAUGE OIL SENSOR SWITCH ENGINE SPEED SENSOR WATER & AIR TEMP. SENSOR ENGINE SPEED ACTUATOR Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ENGINE ALTERNATOR KUBOTA DIESEL ENGINE MAP SENSOR Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC 90 Min. FUEL PUMP STARTER MOTOR WATER GAUGE OIL PRESSURE & WATER TEMP. SENSOR OIL SENSOR SWITCH ENGINE IDLER SOLENOID SERIES COILS STARTER MOTOR NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL + POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL RESIDUAL MAGNETISM _ MECHANICAL COUPLING GENERATOR ARMATURE GLOW PLUGS COUPLED TO GENERATOR - FUEL SOLENOID PERKINS DIESEL ENGINE ENGINE ALTERNATOR G.M. GASOLINE ENGINE Current Sensing P.C. Board Max TEMP. SENSOR SWITCH COUPLED TO GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD + ARMATURE SHAFT DC EXCITER ARMATURE + SHUNT FIELD COILS ENGINE ALTERNATOR SERIES FIELD 15 AMP FUSE INTERPOLE COILS GLOW PLUGS RECEPTACLE 120VDC 12 VOLT BATTERY 12 VOLT BATTERY GENERATOR FIELD CONTROL GENERAL DESCRIPTION Return to Section TOC IDLER SWITCH OIL GAUGE FUEL PUMP ENGINE IGNITION SWITCH STARTER MOTOR START RELAY OIL GAUGE CIRCUITRY IDLER/ENGINE PROTECTION P.C. BOARD TEMP. GAUGE FUEL INJECTORS THROTTLE PLATE MOTOR ENG. IGNITION TEMP. SENSOR SWITCH TO ENGINE CONTROL/PROTECTION MODULE TO BATTERY IDLER SWITCH ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU) IGNITION SWITCH FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD ENGINE HOUR METER IDLER SWITCH RPM CONTROL FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD SELECTOR SWITCH FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD ENGINE HOUR METER ENGINE HOUR METER BRUSHES & COMMUTATOR ENGINE PROTECTION LAMP ENGINE IGNITION SWITCH E-2 FIGURE E.2 — GENERAL DESCRIPTION Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-2 The PIPELINER® 200 is a heavy duty, engine driven, DC arc welding power source capable of providing constant current output for stick welding or DC TIG welding. Also, a total of 1750 watts of auxiliary power is available at the 120VDC receptacle. The PIPELINER® 200 is manufactured with all copper windings. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-3 THEORY OF OPERATION FIGURE E.3 — ENGINE CONTROL ENGINE PROTECTION LAMP E-3 FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD ENGINE HOUR METER IDLER SWITCH ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU) RPM CONTROL OIL GAUGE TEMP. GAUGE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC TEMP. SENSOR SWITCH OIL SENSOR SWITCH Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ENGINE SPEED ACTUATOR STARTER MOTOR START RELAY ENGINE IGNITION SWITCH ENGINE ALTERNATOR KUBOTA DIESEL ENGINE COUPLED TO GENERATOR GLOW PLUGS BATTERY, STARTER, ENGINE ALTERNATOR, OIL, & TEMPERATURE SWITCH CIRCUITS Return to Section TOC ENGINE SPEED SENSOR The 12VDC battery powers the starter motor and, through the ignition switch, the engine ignition circuitry (gas models only), the engine alternator, the engine control protection modules and associated circuits. See the appropriate block diagram. These engine control and protection modules monitor engine oil pressure, coolant temperature and engine RPM. The system shuts the engine down in the event of a sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature. A warning light on the control panel provides fault codes, or on some models the engine fault light will glow. When the welding or auxiliary load is removed a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. After approximately 15 seconds of “no load” the engine control/protection circuitry returns the engine to low idle RPM. The engine idle control (solenoid, throttle plates or actuator) is mechanically connected to the engine. When welding current or auxiliary power (120VDC) is drawn through the current sensing P.C. board a small voltage signal is sent to the engine control circuitry. This signals the engine control circuitry to increase the engine RPM. This is accomplished in a variety of methods depending upon the engine and control/protection being used. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-4 THEORY OF OPERATION FIGURE E.4 — ENGINE CONTROL ENGINE FAILURE LAMP IGNITION SWITCH ENGINE HOUR METER IDLER/ENGINE PROTECTION P.C. BOARD E-4 FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD IDLER SWITCH TO BATTERY TEMP. GAUGE OIL GAUGE FUEL PUMP TEMP. SENSOR SWITCH Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC STARTER MOTOR OIL SENSOR SWITCH Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ENGINE IDLER SOLENOID PERKINS DIESEL ENGINE ENGINE ALTERNATOR COUPLED TO GENERATOR GLOW PLUGS 12 VOLT BATTERY BATTERY, STARTER, ENGINE ALTERNATOR, OIL, & TEMPERATURE SWITCH CIRCUITS Return to Section TOC FUEL SOLENOID The 12VDC battery powers the starter motor and, through the ignition switch, the engine ignition circuitry (gas models only), the engine alternator, the engine control protection modules and associated circuits. See the appropriate block diagram. These engine control and protection modules monitor engine oil pressure, coolant temperature and engine RPM. The system shuts the engine down in the event of a sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature. A warning light on the control panel provides fault codes, or on some models the engine fault light will glow. When the welding or auxiliary load is removed a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. After approximately 15 seconds of “no load” the engine control/protection circuitry returns the engine to low idle RPM. The engine idle control (solenoid, throttle plates or actuator) is mechanically connected to the engine. When welding current or auxiliary power (120VDC) is drawn through the current sensing P.C. board a small voltage signal is sent to the engine control circuitry. This signals the engine control circuitry to increase the engine RPM. This is accomplished in a variety of methods depending upon the engine and control/protection being used. PIPELINER® 200 THEORY OF OPERATION FIGURE E.5 — ENGINE CONTROL Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-5 ENGINE FAILURE LAMP ZENITH THROTTLE BODY CONTROLLER OIL GAUGE CIRCUITRY Return to Master TOC WATER & AIR TEMP. SENSOR Return to Section TOC MAP SENSOR Return to Master TOC FUEL PUMP WATER GAUGE OIL PRESSURE & WATER TEMP. SENSOR ENGINE IGNITION SWITCH STARTER MOTOR G.M. GASOLINE ENGINE COUPLED TO GENERATOR ENGINE ALTERNATOR 12 VOLT BATTERY BATTERY, STARTER, ENGINE ALTERNATOR, OIL, & TEMPERATURE SWITCH CIRCUITS Return to Master TOC FUEL INJECTORS THROTTLE PLATE MOTOR ENG. IGNITION Return to Section TOC FROM CURRENT SENSING P.C. BOARD ENGINE HOUR METER IDLER SWITCH RPM CONTROL Return to Section TOC E-5 The 12VDC battery powers the starter motor and, through the ignition switch, the engine ignition circuitry (gas models only), the engine alternator, the engine control protection modules and associated circuits. See the appropriate block diagram. These engine control and protection modules monitor engine oil pressure, coolant temperature and engine RPM. The system shuts the engine down in the event of a sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature. A warning light on the control panel provides fault codes, or on some models the engine fault light will glow. When the welding or auxiliary load is removed a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. After approximately 15 seconds of “no load” the engine control/protection circuitry returns the engine to low idle RPM. The engine idle control (solenoid, throttle plates or actuator) is mechanically connected to the engine. When welding current or auxiliary power (120VDC) is drawn through the current sensing P.C. board a small voltage signal is sent to the engine control circuitry. This signals the engine control circuitry to increase the engine RPM. This is accomplished in a variety of methods depending upon the engine and control/protection being used. PIPELINER® 200 THEORY OF OPERATION TO ENGINE CONTROL/PROTECTION MODULE SELECTOR SWITCH 90 Min. Current Sensing P.C. Board Max SERIES COILS GENERATOR ARMATURE BRUSHES & COMMUTATOR Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC MECHANICAL COUPLING Return to Master TOC POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL DC EXCITER ARMATURE SERIES FIELD 15 AMP FUSE INTERPOLE COILS RECEPTACLE 120VDC GENERATOR FIELD CONTROL EXCITATION (FLASHING) The main generator armature and the exciter armature are mechanically coupled to the engine. When the engine is started and running, the residual magnetism that is stored in the exciter pole pieces is induced upon the exciter armature. This causes the exciter to “buildup” and produce a DC output voltage. This DC is applied, via the field rheostat control, to the main generator shunt field coils. The exciter output is also connected to the 120VDC receptacle. MAIN SHUNT, INTERPOLE & SERIES COILS Return to Master TOC + + ARMATURE SHAFT ENGINE, MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE & FRAME AND DC EXCITER Return to Section TOC NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL SHUNT FIELD + SHUNT FIELD COILS - RESIDUAL MAGNETISM _ Return to Section TOC E-6 FIGURE E.6 — GENERATOR & EXCITER Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-6 The generator armature rotates within the magnetic field created by the shunt field windings. A DC voltage is induced in the armature and is transferred, through the armature commutator and brushes, to the series and interpole coils. The interpole coils, which are connected in series with the positive output terminal, are located so as to counteract any magnetic influences that could cause mechanical distortion in the rotating armature. The series coils are designed to oppose or “buck” the DC voltage that is generated in the armature. ENGINE, MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE, FRAME & DC EXCITER CURRENT RANGE SELECTOR The selector switch acts as a course current adjustment by allowing varying amounts of series windings to be included in the welding current path. The series coils and selector switch are connected in series with the negative output terminal. FINE CURRENT ADJUSTMENT The field rheostat control functions as a fine output current adjustment by controlling the current through the shunt windings, thus controlling the amount of magnetism created in the field windings. Open circuit weld voltage can also be controlled by the field rheostat control. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-7 THEORY OF OPERATION FIGURE E.7 — DC GENERATOR THEORY F I E L D C U R R E N T SHUNT FIELD WINDINGS DC CURRENT MAGNETIC FIELD BRUSH GENERATOR MECHANICAL COUPLING ARMATURE SHAFT Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC ARMATURE BRUSH MAGNETIC FIELD DC CURRENT SHUNT FIELD WINDINGS F I E L D Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC DC GENERATOR MACHINES The armature winding of a DC generator is located on the rotating member. Current is conducted from it by means of carbon brushes. The field winding is located in the stator, which is stationary and excited by direct current. The armature coil sides are placed at opposite points on the rotating shaft with the conductors parallel to the shaft. The armature assembly is normally turned at a constant speed by a source of mechanical power connected to the shaft. When the armature rotates through the magnetic field produced by the stationary field winding, it induces a coil voltage in the armature winding. The voltage induced in an individual armature coil is an alternating (AC) voltage, which must be rectified. In a conventional DC generator machine, rectification is provided mechanically by means of a commutator. A commutator is a cylinder formed of copper segments insulated from each other and mounted on, but insulated from, the rotating shaft. Stationary carbon brushes held against the commutator surface connect the armature windings to external terminals. The commutator provides full-wave rectification, transforming the voltage waveform between brushes and making available a DC voltage to the external circuit. PIPELINER® 200 C U R R E N T E-7 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC E-8 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 E-8 Return to Master TOC F-1 TABLE OF CONTENTS - TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR F-1 Troubleshooting and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-1 How to Use Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-2 PC Board Troubleshooting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-3 Troubleshooting Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-4 Test Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-13 Return to Master TOC DC Exciter Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-13 Idler Solenoid Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-17 Main Generator Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-19 Flashing The Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-23 Engine Alternator Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-27 Oil Pressure - Temp. Switch Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-29 Current Sensor PCB Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-33 Engine Throttle Adjustment Test (Perkins Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-37 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-41/43 Removal & Replacement Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-45 DC Armature & Field Coils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-45 Main Generator Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-49 Main Generator Armature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-61 Retest and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F-63 PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-2 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE WARNING Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below. Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM). Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM (SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes possible symptoms that the machine may exhibit. Find the listing that best describes the symptom that the machine is exhibiting. Symptoms are grouped into the following categories: output problems and welding problems. Step 2. PERFORM EXTERNAL TESTS. The second column labeled “POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S)” lists the obvious external possibilities that may contribute to the machine symptom. Perform these tests/checks in the order listed. In general, these tests can be conducted without removing the case wrap-around cover. Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The last column labeled “Recommended Course of Action” lists the most likely components that may have failed in your machine. It also specifies the appropriate test procedure to verify that the subject component is either good or bad. If there are a number of possible components, check the components in the order listed to eliminate one possibility at a time until you locate the cause of your problem. All of the referenced test procedures referred to in the Troubleshooting Guide are described in detail at the end of this chapter. Refer to the Troubleshooting and Repair Table of Contents to locate each specific Test Procedure. All of the specified test points, components, terminal strips, etc. can be found on the referenced electrical wiring diagrams and schematics. Refer to the Electrical Diagrams Section Table of Contents to locate the appropriate diagram. CAUTION If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PIPELINER® 200 F-2 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-3 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR PC BOARD TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Have an electrician install and service this equipment. Turn the input power OFF at the fuse box before working on equipment. Do not touch electrically hot parts. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC CAUTION Sometimes machine failures appear to be due to PC board failures. These problems can sometimes be traced to poor electrical connections. To avoid problems when troubleshooting and replacing PC boards, please use the following procedure: 1. Determine to the best of your technical ability that the PC board is the most likely component causing the failure symptom. 2. Check for loose connections at the PC board to assure that the PC board is properly connected. 3. If the problem persists, replace the suspect PC board using standard practices to avoid static electrical damage and electrical shock. Read the warning inside the static resistant bag and perform the following procedures: PC board can be damaged by static electricity. - Remove your bodyʼs static charge before opening the staticshielding bag. Wear an anti-static wrist strap. For safety, use a 1 Meg ohm resistive cord connected to a grounded part of the ATTENTION Static-Sensitive equipment frame. Devices - If you donʼt have a wrist strap, Handle only at touch an un-painted, grounded, Static-Safe part of the equipment frame. Keep Workstations touching the frame to prevent static build-up. Be sure not to touch any electrically live parts at the same time. F-3 - Remove the PC board from the static-shielding bag and place it directly into the equipment. Donʼt set the PC board on or near paper, plastic or cloth which could have a static charge. If the PC board canʼt be installed immediately, put it back in the static-shielding bag. - If the PC board uses protective shorting jumpers, donʼt remove them until installation is complete. - If you return a PC board to The Lincoln Electric Company for credit, it must be in the static-shielding bag. This will prevent further damage and allow proper failure analysis. 4. Test the machine to determine if the failure symptom has been corrected by the replacement PC board. NOTE: It is desirable to have a spare (known good) PC board available for PC board troubleshooting. NOTE: Allow the machine to heat up so that all electrical components can reach their operating temperature. 5. Remove the replacement PC board and substitute it with the original PC board to recreate the original problem. a. If the original problem does not reappear by substituting the original board, then the PC board was not the problem. Continue to look for bad connections in the control wiring harness, junction blocks, and terminal strips. b. If the original problem is recreated by the substitution of the original board, then the PC board was the problem. Reinstall the replacement PC board and test the machine. 6. Always indicate that this procedure was followed when warranty reports are to be submitted. NOTE: Following this procedure and writing on the warranty report, “INSTALLED AND SWITCHED PC BOARDS TO VERIFY PROBLEM,” will help avoid denial of legitimate PC board warranty claims. - Tools which come in contact with the PC board must be either conductive, anti-static or static-dissipative. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-4 Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual. PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) OUTPUT PROBLEMS F-4 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The engine starts and runs at 1. Check for loose or missing correct speed, but there is no, or brushes in the DC exciter. very low, welder output voltage. 2. The exciter may need There is no DC auxiliary output “flashing.” See Flashing the voltage. Fields in this section. 1. Check for loose or broken wires between the exciter brushes and the DC receptacle and the fine current control field rheostat. See the Wiring Diagram. The engine starts and runs at 1. Check the welding cables for the correct speed but there is no, loose or faulty connections. or very low, welder output. The 2. Check for loose or missing DC auxiliary output voltage is brushes in the welding normal. generator. 1. Check the fine current control field rheostat for resistance and proper operation. Normal resistance is 64 ohms. Check associated wires for loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. 3. Check for open circuit voltage at weld studs, check heavy current carrying leads for loose or corroded connections 2. Perform the DC Exciter Test. 2. Perform the Main Generator Shunt Field Winding Test. 3. Check the continuity of the interpole coils. They should show continuity from the positive brusholders to the positive output terminal and should NOT be grounded to the generator frame. 4. Check the continuity of the series coils. They should show continuity from the negative brusholders, through the current selector switch, to the negative output terminal and should NOT be grounded to the generator frame. 5. The main armature may be faulty. Check for grounds and/or shorts. CAUTION If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual. PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) The welding output varies abnormally. The auxiliary output remains constant. The engine is operating correctly. POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) OUTPUT PROBLEMS 1. Check for loose or faulty welding cables. 2. This may be a normal condition. The machine will normally lose some output as the components are heated. 3. Check for loose, worn, dirty or poorly seated main DC generator brushes. 4. The main armature commutator may need cleaning. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-5 F-5 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION 1. Check the fine current control field rheostat for resistance and proper operation. Normal resistance is 64 ohms. Check associated wires for loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. 2. Perform the Main Generator Shunt Field Winding Test. 3. Check the current range selector switch and contacts for proper operation. 4. While the machine is loaded, check the interpole and series coils for signs of “arcing.” This condition would indicate shorted turns in the “arcing” coil. Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC 5. The main armature may be faulty. Check for grounds. The engine starts and runs at the correct speed, but there is no DC auxiliary output voltage at the 115VDC receptacle. The welding generator is functioning correctly. 1. Check the DC receptacle and plug for loose or faulty connections. 2. Check the 15 Amp fuse. (Not on GM 3.0L gas) CAUTION 1. Check for loose or faulty connections or wires at the 120 VDC receptacle and associated circuitry. See the Wiring Diagram. If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-6 PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) The actual welding current is much less than is indicated on the dials. POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) OUTPUT PROBLEMS 1. Check the welding cables for loose or faulty connections. 2. The welding cables may be excessively long or coiled. Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1888-935-3877. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 3. Check the main DC generator brushes for good commutation and alignment. Contact the F-6 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION 1. The engine RPM may be low. If necessary perform the Engine Throttle Adjustment Test. (PERKINS code 10929 ONLY) 2. Perform the DC Exciter Test. 3. Check the fine current control field rheostat for resistance and proper operation. Normal resistance is 64 ohms. Check associated wires for loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. 4. Check the current range selector switch and contacts for proper operation. 5. Perform the Main Generator Shunt Field Winding Test. The actual welding current is much greater than is indicated on the dials. 1. Check the main DC generator brushes for good commutation and alignment. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888-935-3877. 6. The main armature may be faulty. Check for grounds. 1. The engine operating speed may be too high. If necessary perform the Engine Throttle Adjustment Test. (PERKINS code 10929 ONLY) 2. While the machine is loaded, check the series coils for signs of “arcing.” This condition could point to shorted turns in the series coils. 3. Perform the DC Exciter Test. CAUTION If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-7 Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual. PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) The engine will not return to low idle when the welding and auxiliary loads are removed. POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) OUTPUT PROBLEMS 1. Make sure the idler control switch is set to the “Auto” position. 2. Make sure both welding and auxiliary loads are removed. 3. Check for mechanical restrictions in the idler and throttle linkage (PERKINS code 10929 ONLY) There may be a problem with the ECU or Throttle Body Controller or associated engine control components on Kubota Diesel (1114, 11316) and GM Gas(10660, 10913, 11136)Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888935-3877. CAUTION F-7 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION 1. Check the idler control switch and associated leads for loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. 2. Check the CURRENT SENSING PC BOARD Perform the Current Sense Board Test. Replace if necessary. 3. Perform the Idler Solenoid Test. (PERKINS 10929 ONLY) 4. Check for loose or faulty connections at the idler PC board (PERKINS) ECU in Kubota and Throttle Body Controller GM 3.0 liter. 5. The idler PC board (PERKINS) ECU in Kubota or Throttle Body Controller -GM 3.0 liter may be faulty. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888-9353877. If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-8 Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual. PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) The engine will NOT go to high speed when a load is applied to the welding output terminals. The engine does go to high speed when a load is applied to the DC auxiliary power receptacle. When the engine is operating in the high RPM condition, both welding output and DC auxiliary are normal. POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) OUTPUT PROBLEMS F-8 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION 1. Check welding cables for loose 1. Check the idler control switch and associated leads for or faulty connections. loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. 2. Check the CURRENT SENSING PC BOARD. Perform the Current Sense Board Test. Replace if necessary. 3. Perform the Idler Solenoid Test. (PERKINS 10929 ONLY) 4. Check for loose or faulty connections at the idler PC board (PERKINS) ECU in Kubota and Throttle Body Controller GM 3.0 liter. 5. The idler PC board (PERKINS) ECU in Kubota or Throttle Body Controller -GM 3.0 liter may be faulty. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888-9353877. CAUTION If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual. F-9 PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION The engine will NOT go to high speed when a load is applied to the DC auxiliary receptacle. The engine does go to high speed when a load is applied to the welding output terminals. When the engine is operating in the high RPM condition, both welding output and DC auxiliary are normal. 1. Check the auxiliary power plug and associated leads for loose or faulty connections. 1. Check the idler control switch and associated leads for loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. OUTPUT PROBLEMS 2. The load may be too small. The load must be above 150 watts. 2. Check the CURRENT SENSING PC BOARD. Perform the Current Sense Board Test. Replace if necessary. 3. Perform the Idler Solenoid Test. (PERKINS 10929 ONLY) Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-9 4. Check for loose or faulty connections at the idler PC board (PERKINS) ECU in Kubota and Throttle Body Controller GM 3.0 liter. The engine “cranks” but will not start. 1. Make sure the ignition switch is in the ON position. 2. Check for adequate fuel supply. CAUTION 5. The idler PC board (PERKINS) ECU in Kubota or Throttle Body Controller -GM 3.0 liter may be faulty. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888-9353877. 1. Check the ignition switch for proper operation. Check the associated leads for loose or faulty connections. See the Wiring Diagram. 2. Check the fuel solenoid. Make sure it is opening when +12VDC is applied.(Except Kubota) See the Wiring Diagram. 3. The idler PC board may be faulty (Perkins 10929) Replace, OR The ECU Kubota or Throttle Body Controller GM 3.0 Liter may be faulty. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888-935-3877. If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-10 Observe Safety Guidelines detailed in the beginning of this manual. PROBLEMS (SYMPTOMS) The engine “cranks” AND starts, but runs only about 30-60 seconds and shuts down. POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT(S) WELDING PROBLEMS 1. Make sure the correct grade and amount of oil is in the engine crankcase. See the Maintenance Section of this manual. 2. Make sure the engine is not overheating. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 3. Make sure the engine alternator is operating properly. The welding arc is loud and spatters excessively. The welding arc frequently “pops out”. 1. The current setting may be too high for the electrode and process. 2. The polarity may be wrong for the electrode and process. 1. The fine current control field rheostat may be set too low for the process and electrode. 2. Check the welding cables for loose or faulty connections. CAUTION F-10 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION 1. The oil pressure switch may be faulty. Perform the Oil Pressure Switch Test. 2. The Temperature Switch may be fault. Perform the Temperature Switch Test. 3. The alternator may be faulty. Perform the Alternator Test. 4. The Idler/Engine Protection Board may be faulty (PERKINS) The ECU (KUBO11:29 AMA) or Throttle Body Controller (GM 3.0 Liter) may be faulty. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. 1-888-935-3877. 1. Check the engine speed. High idle speed should be 1800 RPM. If Necessary, perform the Engine Throttle Adjustment Test. (PERKINS ONLY 10929) 2. Check the main DC generator brushes for good commutation and alignment. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. at 1-888-935-3877. 1. Check the engine speed. High idle speed should be 1800 RPM. If Necessary, perform the Engine Throttle Adjustment Test. (PERKINS ONLY 10929) 2. The Current Range Selector Switch may be faulty. Check for proper operation and contact. 3. Check the DC generator brushes for good commutation and alignment. Contact the Lincoln Electric Service Dept. at 1-888-935-3877. If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-11 LIGHT CODE Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Kubota - EUC - Codes FAILURE DETECTED LONG 1, SHORT 1 RPM IS OVER 115% OF RATED RPM (2070 RPM) LONG 1, SHORT 2 LOW OIL PRESSURE DETECTED FOR 1 SECOND LONG 1, SHORT 3 "L" TERMINAL IS GROUNDED ON ALTERNATOR FOR 1 SECOND LONG 1, SHORT 4 HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED FOR 1 SECOND LONG 1, SHORT 5 NOT ENABLED FOR LINCOLN PRODUCTS LONG 2, SHORT 1 LONG 2, SHORT 2 LONG 2, SHORT 4 Return to Section TOC F-11 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual LONG 2, SHORT 3 Return to Section TOC TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR 0 RPM IS DETECTED AND 12V IS DETECTED FROM "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR CURRENT TO ACTUATOR IS OUT OF LIMIT NOT ENABLED FOR LINCOLN PRODUCTS -50C WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED LONG 2, SHORT 5 150C WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED LONG 2, SHORT 6 0 VOLTS DETECTED FROM "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR FOR 1 SECOND LONG 2, SHORT 7 OVER 18 VOLTS DETECTED FROM ALTERNATOR LONG 2, SHORT 8 LESS THAN 4 VOLTS TO RPM SENSOR AND/OR ACTUATOR SENSED BY ECU POSSIBLE CAUSE - CORRECTIVE MEASURE ACTUATOR IS STUCK - REMOVE ACTUATOR AND VERIFY PLUNGER PULLS IN WHEN ENERGIZED LOW OIL - CHECK OIL LEVEL ON DIPSTICK FAULTY OIL PRESSURE SWITCH - CHECK THAT "WK" STUD IS OPEN WHEN ENGINE IS RUNNING LEAD TO OIL PRESSURE SWITCH "WK" STUD MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK BROKEN OR LOOSE BELT LEAD TO "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR MAYBE SHORTED TO GROUND- CHECK FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK AMOUNT OR QUALITY OF COOLANT INCORRECT - CHECK FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH - CHECK THAT "WK" STUD IS OPEN WHEN ENGINE IS NOT RUNNING LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK FAULTY RPM SENSOR-CHECK FOR GOOD CONNECTION FAULTY ECU - CHECK FOR 12 VOLTS ON SUPPLY LEAD TO RPM SENSOR FROM ECU FAULTY ACTUATOR - CHECK FOR PROPER COIL RESISTANCE LEADS TO ACTUATOR MAY BE OPEN OR GROUNDED - CHECK FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR - CHECK FOR PROPER RESISTANCE LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR MAY BE OPEN - CHECK FOR CONTINUITY FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR - CHECK FOR PROPER RESISTANCE LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK LEAD TO "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR MAY BE OPEN - CHECK FOR CONTINUITY BROKEN OR LOOSE BELT - INSPECT FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK INCORRECT BATTERY - INSPECT FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK FAULTY ECU -CHECK FOR 12 VOLTS ON LEADS TO RPM SENSOR AND ACTUATOR FROM ECU PIPELINER® 200 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-12 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-12 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-13 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR DC EXCITER TEST WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This test will help determine whether or not the DC exciter is operating correctly. If operation is not correct , the test will also determine what component(s) may be faulty. MATERIALS NEEDED 3/8" wrench Volt/Ohmmeter (Multimeter) Wiring Diagram PIPELINER® 200 F-13 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR DC EXCITER TEST (CONTINUED) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-14 F-14 FIGURE F.1 – 120VDC RECEPTACLE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC SERIES COIL CONNECTION POINT (NEGATIVE) POSITIVE Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC TEST PROCEDURE 1. Turn off the engine and remove all external loads to the welder terminals and auxiliary receptacle. WARNING MOVING PARTS can injure. • Remove guards only when necessary to perform service, and replace them when the service requiring their removal is complete. 2. Start the engine and put the idler switch in the HIGH idle position. 3. Using the volt/ohmmeter, carefully check the DC voltage at the 120V receptacle. (Observe proper polarity. The large slot of the receptacle is negative. See Figure F.1.) Normal voltage is 125 - 135VDC, no load, with the engine at the high idle speed of 1600 RPM. If the voltage is normal, the DC exciter is functioning correctly. If the voltage is low or not present, proceed to the next step. • Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from Vbelts, gears, fans, and all other moving parts when starting, operating, or repairing equipment. • If fan guards are missing from a machine, obtain replacements from a Lincoln Distributor. (See Parts List.) Always use greatest care when working near moving parts. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR FIGURE F.2 – EXCITER COVER REMOVAL WARRANTY Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC + Return to Section TOC F-15 DC EXCITER TEST (CONTINUED) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-15 EXITER COVER CHECK VOLTAGE AT BRUSH HOLDERS HERE (RIGHT SIDE IS +) 4. Turn off the engine. Using the 3/8” nut driver, remove the exciter cover. See Figure F.2. 5. Start the engine. Using the volt/ohmmeter, carefully check the DC voltage at the brush holders. See Figure F.2. The right side brush holder is positive polarity. Normal DC voltage is 125 - 135VDC with the engine at the high idle speed of 1600 RPM. 6. If the DC voltage is normal at the brush holders, the DC exciter armature and shunt coils are OK. a. If the voltage is low or not present, proceed with the shunt coil and series coil resistance tests. b. If the correct DC voltage is present at the brush holders but not at the 120VDC receptacle, the series coil or associated leads may be faulty. See the Wiring Diagram. Proceed with the shunt coil and series coil resistance tests. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR F-16 DC EXCITER TEST (continued) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-16 FIGURE F.3 – BRUSH HOLDER LEADS WARRANTY WHITE FLEX LEAD RED LEAD - #2 EXCITER ARMATURE EXCITER SERIES FIELD 120 VOLTS DC + - #1 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC T12 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC T1 T2 T4 T3 T13 T14 EXCITER SHUNT FIELD SMALL FLEX LEAD SOLID LEAD SHUNT COIL AND SERIES COIL RESISTANCE TESTS 7. Turn the engine OFF. Return to Section TOC T11 8. Using the 3/8" nut driver, disconnect the two leads from the left side brush holder. See Figure F.3. Separate the two leads. One will be a larger "solid" lead (series coil). The other will be a smaller flex lead (shunt coil). 9. Using the 3/8" nut driver, remove the two flex leads from the right side brush holder. Note: Two coils make up a set (L8707), and each coil consists of two coils, wound together. An Exciter Shunt Field Coil and an Exciter Series Coil. 10. The coil leads should be disconnected from the positive and negative brush holder and also the bolted connection within the exciter bracket that connects T12 to the RED lead. 11. Using the Ohmmeter, measure the Exciter Series Coils from the T12 and T2 (heavy stiff magnet wire) and the Exciter Shunt Field Coils from T4 and T14 (fine stranded wire) to a good frame ground. The resistance should be very high (500k Ohms or higher). This indicates that the coils are not grounded. If the resistance reading is less than 500k Ohms, this indicates a grounded condition and replacement should be considered. 12. Using the Ohmmeter, measure Exciter Series Field Coils from connection T12 to connection T2. The resistance should be .276 to .296 Ohms. Measure with the Ohmmeter the Exciter Shunt Field Coils between T4 and T14, The resistance should be 127.0 to 133.0 Ohms. If resistance is very low, the coils are shorted. If coils are warmer or colder than 25 degrees Celsius, the resistance will be considerably higher or lower. If coil resistances vary significantly, REPLACEMENT MAY BE NECESSARY. 13. If the shunt and series coils are good, and the exciter is not operating properly, the exciter armature may be faulty. Replace the exciter armature. 14. After the test and repairs are completed, install the exciter cover using the 3/8” nut driver. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-17 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR IDLER SOLENOID TEST WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This test will determine whether or not the idler solenoid can function when it is energized with 12VDC. MATERIALS NEEDED External 12VDC supply Wiring Diagram Volt/ohmmeter (Multimeter) PIPELINER® 200 F-17 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-18 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR IDLER SOLENOID TEST (continued) F-18 FIGURE F.4 – IDLER SOLENOID CONNECTIONS Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC QUICK CONNECT LEADS TEST PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine OFF. 2. Unlatch and secure the right side door. 3. Locate the idler solenoid and the two leads with quick connects. See Figure F.4. 4. Disconnect the two solenoid leads at the quick connection splices. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 5. Using the external power supply, apply 12VDC to the idler solenoid leads. The solenoid should activate. 6. The solenoid should deactivate when the 12VDC is removed. 7. If the solenoid does not operate properly, check for a mechanical restriction in the linkage or for a missing spring. 8. If the linkage is intact and the solenoid does not operate correctly when 12VDC is applied, the idler solenoid may be faulty. Replace the idler solenoid. NOTE: Normal solenoid coil resistance is approximately 9 ohms. 9. After the test and repairs are completed, close and latch the right side door. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-19 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD WINDING TEST WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This test will help determine whether or not the main shunt field coils are shorted, open, or grounded. MATERIALS NEEDED Volt/ohmmeter (Multimeter) Wiring Diagram PIPELINER® 200 F-19 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-20 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD WINDING TEST (continued) FIGURE F.5 – PLUG P10 LOCATION PLUG P10 TEST PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine OFF. 2. Unlatch, lift and secure the right side door. 3. Locate plug P10. See Figure F.5. 4. Remove plug P10. PIPELINER® 200 F-20 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-21 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR SHUNT FIELD WINDING TEST (continued) FIGURE F.6 – PLUG P10 PIN ASSIGNMENTS PIN 3 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC PIN 5 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC TAB 5. Locate the blue (U) (pin 3) and the brown (N) (pin 5) leads in the harness plug. See Figure F.6. 6. Using the volt/ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the blue and the brown lead. Normal resistance is approximately 40 ohms. 7. Also measure the resistance from either lead (blue or brown) to ground. This resistance should be at least 500,000 ohms. 8. If the test does not meet the resistance specifications, then check the harness plug for loose connections or shorted leads. 9. If the plug and associated leads are okay, the shunt field coils may be faulty. Replace the shunt field coils. 10. If the test does meet the resistance specifications, the main shunt coils are okay. 11. Replace plug P10, making sure the leads and plug are secure. 12. After the test and repairs are completed, close and latch the right side door. PIPELINER® 200 F-21 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-22 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-22 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-23 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR FLASHING THE FIELDS WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This procedure will magnetize the exciter pole pieces. The exciter can then “build-up” when the engine is started. MATERIALS NEEDED 12-volt battery Two jumper wires with alligator clips on each end Wiring Diagram 3/8” Nutdriver PIPELINER® 200 F-23 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC F-24 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR FLASHING THE FIELDS (continued) FIGURE F.7 – EXCITER COVER REMOVAL EXITER COVER Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine OFF. 2. Using a 3/8” Nutdriver, remove the exciter cover. See Figure F.7. PIPELINER® 200 F-24 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-25 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR FLASHING THE FIELDS (continued) F-25 FIGURE F.8 - BRUSH HOLDER/BATTERY JUMPER CONNECTIONS WARRANTY Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC + RAISE EXCITER BRUSH OFF COMMUTATOR TO NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL TO POSITIVE BATTERY TERMINAL 3. Raise one exciter brush off the armature commutator. 4. Using the jumper leads and the 12VDC battery, first attach the clip of one lead to the POSITIVE terminal of the battery. Attach the other end of this same lead to the right side brush holder. See Figure F.8. 5. Carefully attach one clip of the other lead to the NEGATIVE terminal of the battery. Attach the other end of the same lead to the left side brush holder for approximately five seconds. Pull the lead away quickly to minimize arcing. See Figure F.8. 6. Remove both leads from the brush holders and the battery. 7. Install the brush removed in step 3. 8. Install the exciter cover using the 3/8” nut driver. 9. Start the engine. The exciter should produce DC output voltage. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-26 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-26 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-27 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR ENGINE ALTERNATOR TEST WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This test will determine if the engine alternator is properly charging the battery. MATERIALS NEEDED Miscellaneous Hand Tools Volt/Ohm Meter Wiring Diagram PIPELINER® 200 F-27 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC F-28 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR ENGINE ALTERNATOR TEST (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.9 - ALTERNATOR LEAD LOCATIONS BACK OF ALTERNATOR Alternator Output Leads TEST PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine off. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 2. Open the engine access door and check the voltage at the battery terminals. It should be approximately 12 volts DC. Return to Section TOC F-28 3. Attach the meter leads to the battery terminals, being careful to position them so they stay clear of moving parts while the engine is running. 4. Place the idle switch in the “HIGH IDLE” position, start the engine, and allow it to run at high idle speed for about 15 to 30 seconds. 5. The meter should read about 13.7 to 14.2 VDC. 6. If the meter reads correctly the engine alternator is producing adequate power to charge the battery and this test is complete. 6. If the voltage is significantly higher than the above values, the alternator is not properly regulating the battery charging voltage and should be replaced. If the voltage reads the same or less than the measurement taken when the engine was not running, proceed with the following tests. 7. Turn off the engine, disconnect the meter from the battery, and open the engine access door on the left side of the machine. 8. Make sure the idle switch is still in the “high” position, start the engine, and allow it to run at high idle speed for about 15 to 30 seconds. 9. Place the negative meter probe on a good chassis ground, or the negative battery terminal. Place the positive meter probe on the battery terminal on the back of the alternator. (Lead #51). See Wiring Diagram. 10. The meter should read about 13.7 to 14.2 VDC. 11. Move the positive probe to the DT terminal on the back of the alternator. See Wiring Diagram. 12. The meter should read about 13.7 to 14.2 VDC. 13. If the meter reads correctly, check the connections between the alternator and the battery. See wiring diagram. 14. If the voltage at both of the above test points reads the same or less than the battery voltage measurement taken when the engine was not running, the alternator is defective. Repair or replace it. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-29 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR OIL PRESSURE - TEMPERATURE SWITCH TEST WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This test will determine if the Oil Pressure and/or Temperature Switch is functioning properly. MATERIALS NEEDED OhmMeter PIPELINER® 200 F-29 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-30 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR OIL PRESSURE - TEMPERATURE SWITCH TEST (CONTINUED) F-30 FIGURE F.10 - SWITCH TEMP SW. / SENDER S25162 Return to Master TOC 1/4" SPADE TERMINAL W Return to Section TOC 1/2-14 NPT G GND G OIL SWITCH / SENDER WK + .03 .19 3/16" SPADE TERMINAL S17026-3 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC WK TERMINAL TO GROUND TO CASE AT 6 +/-2 PSI. OTHERWISE TERMINAL TO BE OPEN Oil Pressure Switch/Sender Resistance Test. S17026-3 (Kubota and Perkins Only) PROCEDURE 1. With the engine not running locate the Oil Pressure Switch/Sender. 2. Remove the two leads from the switch. 3. Using the ohmmeter check the resistance from terminal WK to case ground. This is a normally closed switch and should be at a very low resistance. (Less than 1 ohm) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 4. Using the ohmmeter check the resistance from terminal G to case ground. This resistance should be approximately 10 ohms with zero PSI oil pressure. 6. With the engine running the resistance from terminal G to case ground should be as follows. • 0 PSI equals approximately 10 ohms • 80 PSI equals approximately 187 ohms • 40 PSI equals approximately 105 ohms 8. Replace the two leads previously removed. 5. With the engine running and an oil pressure of 6 PSI or greater the resistance from terminal WK to case ground should be very high. (open). While the engine is running if the oil pressure should drop below 6 PSI the switch would close and shut off the engine. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-31 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR OIL PRESSURE - TEMPERATURE SWITCH TEST (CONTINUED) Temperature Switch/Sender Resistance Test. S25162 (Kubota and Perkins Only) PROCEDURE 1. With the engine not running, and at room temperature, locate the Temperature Switch/Sender. 2. Remove the two leads from the switch. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 3. Using the ohmmeter check the resistance from terminal WK to case ground. This is a normally open switch and should read a very high resistance. Return to Section TOC F-31 4. This switch should close at approximately 230F. This over temperature condition would shut off the engine. 6. With engine running the resistance from terminal G to case ground should be as follows. • 140F equals approximately 134 ohms • 212F equals approximately 39 ohms • 194F equals approximately 51 ohms 7. Replace the two leads previously removed. 5. Using the ohmmeter check the resistance from terminal G to case ground. At room temperature this resistance should be approximately 520 ohms. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-32 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-32 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-33 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR CURRENT SENSOR PCB TEST WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION This test is used to quickly determine if the current sensor PCB is defective. MATERIALS NEEDED Volt/Ohm Meter Wiring Diagram (See Electrical Diagrams section of this manual) PIPELINER® 200 F-33 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-34 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR CURRENT SENSOR PCB TEST (CONTINUED) F-34 FIGURE F.11 - CASE COVERS BOLT / NUT (4) Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC “L” DOOR HOOKS (4) PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Remove the four nuts and bolts holding the case top and doors assembly to the welder frame. See Figure F.11. 3. Remove the rubber gasket from the top. Carefully lift up and remove the “L” shaped door hooks. Locate the Current Sensing P.C. Board on the inside of the front panel. See Figure F.12. 4. Turn the engine on and record the voltage between pins 1 and 2 of J1. See Wiring Diagram. This voltage should be approximately 12 VDC (battery voltage). 6. Turn the engine on and record the voltage between pins 4 and 2 on J1. The Idler Switch must be in the “Auto” position. This voltage should be approximately 12 VDC (battery voltage). With the engine running load the 115 VDC auxiliary receptacle or strike an arc using either a load bank or the welding leads. Observe the Volt/Ohm Meter; the 12 VDC should drop to zero. If the 12 VDC drops to zero the current sensor PCB is operating correctly. If the voltage does not drop to zero replace the current sensor PCB. 5. Turn the engine back OFF and locate pins 4 and 2 on J1 of the Current Sensor PCB and place the Volt/Ohm Meter leads into the back of the molex plug. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-35 CURRENT SENSOR PCB TEST (CONTINUED) TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR FIGURE F.12 - CURRENT SENSING PCB PIPELINER® 200 F-35 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-36 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-36 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-37 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR ENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (PERKINS ONLY) WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. TEST DESCRIPTION If the machine output is low, or high, this test will determine whether the engine is operating at the correct speed (RPM) during both HIGH and LOW idle conditions. Directions for adjusting the throttle to the correct RPM are given. MATERIALS NEEDED Miscellaneous Hand Tools Strobe-tach, frequency counter, oscilloscope, white or red marking pencil PIPELINER® 200 F-37 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-38 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR ENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (CONTINUED) (PERKINS ONLY) FIGURE F.13 - BLOWER PADDLE MARK LOCATION BLOWER PADDLE MARK PROCEDURE Strobe Tach Method 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Unlatch, lift and secure the right side door. Return to Master TOC Note: Latches are located at both ends of the door. Return to Section TOC F-38 3. Using a white or red marking pencil, place a mark on one of the blower paddles or on the side of the flywheel. See Figure F.13 for location. 4. Connect the strobe-tach according to the manufacturerʼs instructions. 5. Start the engine and direct the strobe-tach light on the blower paddle. Synchronize it to the rotating mark. With the machine at HIGH IDLE the tach should read between 1540 and 1650 RPM. With the machine at LOW IDLE the tach should read between 1375 and 1425 RPM. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-39 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR ENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (CONTINUED) (PERKINS ONLY) PROCEDURE 6. If either of the readings is incorrect, adjust the throttle as follows: Adjust HIGH IDLE: The Engine is Preset at factory. Contact Perkins @ 1-888-737-5364 or www.perkins.com Adjust LOW IDLE: Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC First make sure there is no load on the machine. Set the IDLE switch to AUTO and wait for the engine to change to low idle speed. Use the 7/16” wrench to loosen the solenoid idle rod locking nut. See Figures F.13 & F.14 Turn the rod to change the amount of throw in the lever arm, until the tach reads between 1375 and 1425 RPM. Retighten the locking nut. Make sure the lever arm does not contact low speed adjustment stop. Back stop out if necessary. PIPELINER® 200 F-39 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC F-40 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR ENGINE THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT TEST (CONTINUED) (PERKINS ONLY) F-40 FIGURE F.14 – SOLENOID LOCATION IDLER ADJUSTMENT LOCK NUT BALL JOINT Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC IDLER ROD PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-41 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR NORMAL OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE WAVEFORM (115VDC SUPPLY) HIGH IDLE – NO LOAD – FINE CURRENT CONTROL RHEOSTAT AT MAXIMUM Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 0 volts 2 ms 50 volts This is the typical auxiliary output voltage generated from a properly operating machine. Note that each vertical division represents 50 volts and that each horizontal division represents 2 milliseconds in time. Note: Scope probes connected at machine 115VDC receptacle. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC SCOPE SETTINGS Volts/Div.....................50V/Div. Horizontal Sweep .....2 ms/Div. Coupling.............................DC Trigger.........................Internal PIPELINER® 200 F-41 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-42 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR NORMAL OPEN CIRCUIT DC WELD VOLTAGE WAVEFORM HIGH IDLE – NO LOAD – FINE CURRENT CONTROL RHEOSTAT AND SELECTOR SWITCH AT MAXIMUM 0 volts 50 volts 5 ms This is the typical DC welding output voltage generated from a properly operating machine. Note that each vertical division represents 50 volts and that each horizontal division represents 5 milliseconds in time. Note: Scope probes connected at machine output terminals. Return to Master TOC SCOPE SETTINGS Return to Section TOC F-42 Volts/Div.....................50V/Div. Horizontal Sweep .....5 ms/Div. Coupling.............................DC Trigger.........................Internal PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-43 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR TYPICAL DC WELD VOLTAGE WAVEFORM MACHINE LOADED – SELECTOR SWITCH AT MAXIMUM Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 0 volts 5 ms 20 volts Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC MACHINE LOADED TO 200 AMPS AT 40VDC This is the typical DC welding output voltage generated from a properly operating machine. Note that each vertical division represents 20 volts and that each horizontal division represents 5 milliseconds in time. The machine was loaded with a resistance grid bank. Note: Scope probes connected at machine output terminals. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC SCOPE SETTINGS Volts/Div.....................20V/Div. Horizontal Sweep .....5 ms/Div. Coupling.............................DC Trigger.........................Internal PIPELINER® 200 F-43 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-44 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-44 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-45 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR DC EXCITER ARMATURE & FIELD COILS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. DESCRIPTION This procedure will aid the technician in the removal and replacement of the exciter armature and field coils. MATERIALS NEEDED 3/8” Wrench 1/2” Wrench 1-5/8” Socket wrench Wiring Diagram PIPELINER® 200 F-45 Return to Master TOC TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR DC EXCITER ARMATURE & FIELD COILS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE FIGURE F.15 – EXCITER COVER REMOVAL POLE PIECE BOLTS (4) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-46 EXITER FRAME ARMATURE BRUSH HOLDER ASSEMBLY (2) SLEEVE COLLAR FLAT WASHER ARMATURE LOCKING NUT Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC EXITER COVER PROCEDURE DC Exciter Armature Removal Procedure 1. Turn the engine OFF. 2. Using the 3/8” nut driver, remove the exciter cover. See Figure F.15. 3. Using the 3/8” wrench, remove the two brush holder assemblies. Note insulator placement for reassembly. 4. Bend the flat washer away from the armature locking nut. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 5. Using the 1-5/8” socket wrench, remove the armature locking nut, washer, and sleeve collar. Reassembly: 7. Upon reassembly, the armature locking nut should be torqued to 170 ft.-lbs. Install a new sleeve collar if necessary (Part number T5345). Bend the flat washer against the locking nut. 8. Install the brush holder assemblies. Note insulator placement. 9. Check the armature air gap. Minimum gap should be .025”. 10. Install the exciter cover. 6. Carefully remove the armature by sliding it from the shaft. NOTE: The sleeve collar may have to be removed with a gear puller. Be careful not to damage the armature commutator. PIPELINER® 200 F-46 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-47 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR DC EXCITER ARMATURE & FIELD COILS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE Field Coils Removal Procedure 1. Perform the DC Exciter Armature Removal Procedure. 2. Using the 3/8” wrench, remove the leads from the brush holder. Note lead placement for reassembly. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 3. Using the 1/2” wrench, remove the four bolts (two on each side) holding the pole pieces to the exciter frame. See Figure F.15. 4. Label and remove the tape and splices from the black and red leads that go to the idler board and 115VDC receptacle. See the Wiring Diagram. Reassembly: 7. Assemble the new coils to their respective pole pieces. 8. Assemble the coil and pole pieces to the exciter frame with four bolts. 9. Make the necessary lead connections to the idler board and 115VDC receptacle. Wrap the slices with tape. 10. Assemble the armature and brushes. See the DC Exciter Armature Removal Procedure. 5. Carefully slide the coils and pole pieces from the exciter frame. 6. Remove the coils from the pole pieces. PIPELINER® 200 F-47 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-48 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-48 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-49 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. Return to Section TOC F-49 DESCRIPTION This procedure will aid the technician in the removal and replacement of the main DC generator frame. MATERIALS NEEDED Rope sling Wood or steel blocks Pry bars 9/16” Wrench 1/2” Wrench 7/16” Wrench 3/4” Wrench Slot head screw driver Wiring Diagram PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-50 F-50 MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.16 – BATTERY PANEL REMOVAL NEGATIVE BATTERY CABLE PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine OFF. 2. Using the 7/16” wrench, remove the two bolts and washers and partially slide out the battery mounting panel. See Figure F.16. 3. Using the 1/2” wrench, remove the negative battery cable. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-51 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.17 – TOP AND DOORS ASSEMBLY DETAILS BOLT / NUT (4) Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 'L' DOOR HOOKS (4) Return to Section TOC F-51 4. Using the 1/2” wrench, remove the four nuts and bolts holding the case top and doors assembly to the welder frame. Remove the rubber gasket from the top. Carefully lift up and remove the top and doors assembly. Carefully remove the “L” shaped door hooks. See Figure F.17. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-52 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.18 – FUEL TANK MOUNTING DETAILS BOLTS / NUTS / WASHERS (4) FUEL LINE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC FUEL TANK FUEL BOWL RAILS 5. Perform the DC Exciter Armature Removal Procedure. Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC 6. Turn off the fuel supply at the fuel bowl and remove the fuel line. Plug the line to avoid spillage. Return to Section TOC F-52 7. Using the 9/16” wrench, remove the four nuts, bolts, and washers holding the fuel tank assembly to the rails. See Figure F.18. 8. Carefully remove the fuel tank and set it aside in a safe area. PIPELINER® 200 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-53 MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.19 – SELECTOR SWITCH LEAD REMOVAL SELECTOR SWITCH TERMINAL C A B D E Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC LEAD (5) 9. Using the 1/2” wrench, remove the five heavy flex leads from the selector switch terminals. Label the leads for reassembly. See Figure F.19. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC FIGURE F.20 – OUTPUT TERMINAL LEAD REMOVAL A E Return to Master TOC D B C POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL AND LEAD Return to Section TOC F-53 10. Using the 3/4” wrench, remove the copper strap from the negative output terminal. See Figure F.20. 11. Using the 3/4” wrench, remove the heavy lead from the positive output terminal. See Figure F. 20. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-54 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR F-54 MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.21 – CHOKE CONTROL CABLE REMOVAL CHOKE CABLE 12. Using the slot head screw driver, remove the choke control cable from the engine carburetor assembly. Mark cable replacement for reassembly. See Figure F.21. PIPELINER® 200 LOOSEN HERE TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-55 F-55 MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.22 – FRONT PANEL WIRING CONNECTIONS IDLER PC BOARD IDLER SWITCH D B C START BUTTON A IGNITION SWITCH LEADS TO AMMETER E Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC TO IDLER SWITCH SHUNT LEADS QUICK DISCONNECT DC RECEPTACLE 13. Using the slot head screw driver, remove the red lead connecting the 115VDC receptacle to the DC exciter. See Figure F.22 and the Wiring Diagram. Cut any necessary cable ties. 14. Remove the leads connecting the idler PC board to the DC exciter. See Figure F.22 and the Wiring Diagram. Cut any necessary cable ties. 15. Disconnect the blue and brown main shunt leads from their quick disconnect splices. See the Wiring Diagram. 18. Using the 3/8” nut driver, remove the leads from the ammeter. Label for reassembly. See Figure F.22 and the Wiring Diagram. 19. Label and remove the leads from the idler switch. See Figure F.22 and the Wiring Diagram. 20. Remove leads from the Idler Solenoid. See Wiring Diagram. 16. Disconnect the leads from the START button switch. See Figure F.22 and the Wiring Diagram. 17. Remove the leads from the ignition switch. Label for reassembly. See Figure F.22 and the Wiring Diagram. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-56 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.23 – FRONT PANEL FASTENER REMOVAL Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BOLTS / NUTS / WASHERS (2) MIDDLE SCREW (1) BASE MOUNTING BOLTS (4) Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC 23. Using the 1/2” wrench, remove the two bolts, nuts, and washers that hold the front panel assembly to the horizontal rails. (There is one on each side.) See Figure F.23. Return to Section TOC F-56 24. Using the 9/16” wrench, remove the four bolts, nuts, and washers from the bottom of the front panel assembly. These four bolts mount the front to the base. (There are two on each side.) See Figure F.23. 25. Using the 3/8” nut driver, remove the screw from the lower middle of the front panel. See Figure F.23. 26. Carefully remove the front panel assembly. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-57 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.24 – BRUSH BRACKET WRAP-AROUND COVER Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BRUSH BRACKET REMOVE (2) NUTS, WASHERS, AND SCREWS WRAP- AROUND COVER 27. Using the slot head screw driver, remove the two screws and nuts from the brush bracket wrap-around cover. Remove the cover. See Figure F.24. Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC FIGURE F.25 – MAIN GENERATOR BRUSH BRACKET CLAMPING BOLT Return to Section TOC F-57 CLAMPING BOLT BRUSHES (8) BRUSH BRACKET 28. Lift the eight brushes from the main commutator. Note their positions for reassembly. 29. Using the 7/16” wrench, loosen (do not remove) the main generator brush bracket clamping bolt. Note the position of the drill spot for reassembly. See Figure F.25. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-58 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) FIGURE F.26 – MAIN GENERATOR FEET MOUNTING FEET (2) Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC MAIN GENERATOR REMOVE MOUNTING NUTS, WASHERS, AND BOLTS 30. Using the 3/4” wrench, remove the frame mounting bolts, nuts, and washers from the feet of the main generator. See Figure F.26. Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC FIGURE F.27 – MAIN GENERATOR ENGINE MOUNTING Return to Section TOC F-58 SLING ENGINE / GENERATOR MOUNTING HOLES 31. With the rope sling around the main generator frame, carefully lift the frame a small distance. Slide the wood or steel blocks under the engine. See Figure F.27. 32. Using the 9/16” wrench, remove the bolts and lock washers mounting the generator frame to the engine. See Figure F.27. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-59 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR FRAME REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE (CONTINUED) 33. Using the rope sling and pry bars, carefully lift and “wiggle” the generator frame away from the engine and armature assembly. Be careful to support the generator frame as you remove it. NOTE: The exciter frame is also removed with the main generator frame. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Reassembly: Refer to Figures F.26 & F.27 as needed. 1. Using the rope sling, carefully lift and “wiggle” the generator frame onto the engine and armature assembly. Be careful to support the generator frame as you position it. 2. Using the 9/16” wrench, install the bolts and lock washers mounting the generator frame to the engine. Using the 3/4” wrench, install the frame mounting bolts, nuts, and washers to the feet of the main generator. Check air gap – min. .035” for main generator. 8. Carefully position the fuel tank to the mounting rails. Using the 9/16” wrench, install the four nuts, bolts, and washers holding the fuel tank assembly to the rails. Remove the plug from the fuel line and attach it to the fuel bowl. 9. Perform the DC Exciter Reassembly Procedure. Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 11. Using the 1/2” wrench, install the negative battery cable. Slide the battery mounting panel back into place and, using the 7/16” wrench, install the two bolts and washers that secure the panel. 3. Using the 7/16” wrench, tighten the main generator brush bracket clamping bolt. Note the position of the drill spot. 5. Using the slot head screw driver, install the brush bracket wrap-around cover with two nuts and screws. 6. Carefully set the front panel assembly into position. Using the 3/8” nut driver, install the screw for the lower middle of the front panel. Using the 9/16” wrench, install the four bolts, nuts, and washers for the bottom of the front panel assembly. Then install the two bolts, nuts, and washers that hold the front panel assembly to the horizontal rails. 7. Reconnect all leads previously removed. See the Wiring Diagram. Return to Master TOC Armature 10. Carefully set the top and doors assembly into place. Install the “L” shaped door hooks. Using the 1/2” wrench, install the four nuts and bolts holding the case top and doors assembly to the welder frame. Install the rubber gasket to the top. 4. Install the eight brushes against the main commutator. Observe the positions you noted during disassembly. Return to Section TOC F-59 PIPELINER® 200 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-60 NOTES PIPELINER® 200 F-60 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-61 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE WARNING Service and repair should be performed by only Lincoln Electric factory trained personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician or machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid electrical shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the test/repairs safely, contact the Lincoln Electric Service Department for electrical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. Call 1-888-935-3877. DESCRIPTION This procedure will aid the technician in the removal and replacement of the main armature. MATERIALS NEEDED Rope sling 5/8” Wrench Wood or steel blocks PIPELINER® 200 F-61 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-62 TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR F-62 MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE FIGURE F.28 – MAIN GENERATOR ARMATURE MOUNTING SLING Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC BLOWER PADDLE MOUNTING BOLTS / LOCK WASHERS (8) PROCEDURE 1. Turn the engine OFF. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC 2. Perform the DC Exciter Armature Removal procedure. 3. Perform the Main Removal procedure. Generator Frame 4. Using the rope sling, support the armature. 5. Make sure the engine supported with the wood or steel blocks. 6. Using the 5/8” wrench, remove the eight bolts and lock washers holding the blower paddles and the armature to the engine flywheel. See Figure F.28. 7. With the armature supported and “balanced” in the rope sling, carefully rotate the armature 1/8 turn in either direction to release it. CAUTION Replacement: Refer to Figure F.28 1. Support the armature with the rope sling. Mount the armature to the engine, rotating it 1/8 turn in either direction to achieve attachment. Before removing the rope sling, be careful to support the armature with the wood or steel blocks under the engine. With the 5/8” wrench, install the eight bolts and lock washers that attach the blower paddles and the armature to the engine flywheel. 2. Perform other replacement procedures according to each of the following: Generator Frame Replacement DC Exciter Armature Replacement The armature is now free to be removed from the engine. PIPELINER® 200 Removal Removal and and TROUBLESHOOTING & REPAIR Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC F-63 F-63 RETEST AFTER REPAIR Retest a machine: • If it is rejected under test for any reason that requires you to remove any mechanical part which could affect the machineʼs electrical characteristics. OR • If you repair or replace any electrical components. Engine Perkins Perkins Kubota Kubota GM (Gas) GM (Gas) Mode Low Idle High Idle Low Idle High Idle Low Idle High Idle ENGINE OUTPUT No Load RPM 1375-1425 1540-1650 1390-1410 1580-1600 1340-1360 1580-1600 WELDER DC OUTPUT Current Control Rheostat Maximum Current Selector Switch Maximum Open Circuit Voltage 88-98 Load RPM NA 1450-1600 NA 1550-1600 NA 1550-1600 Load Volts 33-39 DC AUXILIARY POWER RECEPTACLE OUTPUT Open Circuit Voltage 124-138 Exciter DC Volts 123 - 137 Load Volts 115-130 FIELD AMPS AND VOLTS (Current Rheostat at Maximum) Main Shunt Field Amps 2.10-2.70 PIPELINER® 200 Load Amps 300 Load Amps 15.0 RPM 1540-1600 Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC F-64 NOTES PIPELINER 200 F-64 TABLE OF CONTENTS - DIAGRAM SECTION Return to Master TOC G-1 G-1 Electrical Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-1 Wiring Diagram - Code 10660 - (L11402) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-2 Wiring Diagram - Code 10913, 11136 - (L11864) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-3 Wiring Diagram - Code 10929 - (M20056) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-4 Wiring Diagram - Code 11114, 11316 - (M20464) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-5 Schematic – Complete Machine - Code 10929 - (L12020) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-7 Schematic – Complete Machine - Code 11114. 11316 - (L12362) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-8 Schematic – Complete Machine - Code 11471 - (L13350) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-9 Schematic – Current Sense PC Board - Code 10929, 11114, 11316, 11471 - (S25973) . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-10 Schematic – Idler / Engine Shutdown - Code 10929 - (L10826) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-11 * NOTE: Many PC Board Assemblies are now totally encapsulated, surface mounted and or multi-layered and are therefore considered to be unserviceable. Assembly drawings of these boards are no longer provided. Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Wiring Diagram - Code 11471 - (M21564) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .G-6 PIPELINER 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC G-2 WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 10660 - (L11402) PIPELINER 200G WIRING DIAGRAM INJECTOR 72 90 91 # + 97 - 97B 97A A 71 B COIL 83 - + Return to Master TOC PARTS SUPPLIED WITH ENGINE Return to Section TOC 1 A B WATER TEMP. SENSOR 93 95 61 60 74 IGNITION SWITCH G 73 S + 67 42 602A RHEOSTAT 600A GENERATOR 45 OIL PRESS. G GAUGE SEE *BELOW B R NEGATIVE (CC-) WIRE FEED MODULE (OPTIONAL) 41 600 42 602 Y W P8 SWITCH FOR LOCAL OR REMOTE CONTROL SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION. PLUG FOR REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 P11 * * SEE BELOW X CAUTION: DAMAGE CAN OCCUR TO THE REMOTE CONTROL SWITCH IF IT IS USED WITHOUT THE "P11" PLUG INSTALLED OR A WIRE FEED MODULE INSTALLED. RESISTORS REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER BOX WITH MACHINE NOT RUNNING, REMOVE PLUG "P9" ON MACHINE FROM CONNECTOR "J8". * THEN CONNECT PLUG "P8" ON REMOTE CONTROL TO CONNECTOR "J8" ON MACHINE. F A WIRE FEED MODULE IS INSTALLED, WITH THE MACHINE OFF, DISPOSE OF THE ** IUNCONNECTED PLUG "P10" (IF ONE IS ON THE MACHINE) FASTEN THE NEW PLUG "P11" NEARBY, LEAVING IT UNCONNECTED. IF NO WIRE FEED MODULE IS INSTALLED, WITH THE MACHINE OFF, DISCONNECT PLUG "P10" ON THE MACHINE FROM CONNECTOR "J5". CONNECT PLUG "P11" FROM THE REMOTE CONTROL KIT TO CONNECTOR "J5" ON THE MACHINE. CAUTION: DAMAGE CAN OCCUR TO THE REMOTE CONTROL SWITCH IF IT IS USED WITHOUT THE "P11" PLUG INSTALLED OR A WIRE FEED MODULE INSTALLED. ON PIPELINER 200G MACHINES, CONNECT RED AND BLACK LEADS ON REMOTE TO RED AND BLACK LEADS ON MACHINE. 5 4 3 21 WELDER LEAD BLOCK N CURRENT SENSOR THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN THE SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN. X Y G CONNECT TO CASE B W U POSITIVE (CC+) & (CV+ WITH W.F.M.) ON MACHINE, REMOVE PLUG "P10" FROM CONNECTOR "J5". CONNECT PLUG "P5" ON W.F.M. TO CONNECTOR "J5" ON MACHINE. REMOTE CONTROL RECEPTACLE & SWITCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 A 4 3 2 1 80 K924-4 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) SEE *BELOW J8 P9 SELECTOR SWITCH B GROUND TO BASE GROUND TO ENGINE 1 2 3 4 5 6 610B S Return to Master TOC 41 W U 602B IDLER SWITCH 99 R 610 600B 69 S 70 N E B SWITCH SENSOR WATER TEMP. GAUGE STARTER MOTOR WK WATER TEMP. SENDER 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 RECEPTACLE SENSOR 51 84 FOR REMOTE OPTION OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR AMMETER 62 AIR TEMP. SENSOR 99E 87A 78 89 CB5 A B 76 J5 TO EXCITER R OUTPUT 99C 99B P10 CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM REAR. NEUTRAL BONDED TO FRAME NEUTRE RACCORDE' AU BATI E - MAP SENSOR ENGINE FAILURE LAMP - + 99D A B C ENGINE HOUR METER 87B 77 94 DISTRIBUTOR CONTROL PA NEL GROU ND SCR EW Return to Master TOC 3 2 87 82 + EXC - Return to Section TOC 3 2 50 99A 96 ALTERNATOR 97C B 10 K 1 81 THROTTLE PLATE MOTOR START ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537 LEAD COLOR CODE B - BLACK G - GREEN N - BROWN 4 R - RED U - BLUE W - WHITE Y - YELLOW + RPM CONTROL ZENITH THROTTLE 3 BODY 4 CONTROLLER 5 14 WHITE 15 CONNECTOR 19 21 BLACK 22 CONNECTOR 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 11 12 13 17 92 FUEL PUMP Return to Section TOC G-2 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS INLINE CONNECTORS PLUG (P5) W.F.M. CONTROL PANEL CONNECT TO POS. & NEG. OUTPUT TERMINALS NEGATIVE CV OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL { CONNECT TO NEG. BRUSH HOLDER 200 AMP THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY POS. NEG. #8 LEAD #2 HEAVY LEAD 608 WIRE FEED MODULE 609 #2 HEAVY LEAD MACHINE MUST NOT BE RUNNING WHEN MAKING THESE CONNECTIONS. A L11402 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC G-3 WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 10913, 11136 - (L11864) PIPELINER 200G WIRING DIAGRAM INJECTOR 72 90 91 97 - 97B FUEL PUMP 97A THROTTLE PLATE MOTOR 71 B COIL 83 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC PARTS SUPPLIED WITH ENGINE 1 A B WATER TEMP. SENSOR 99B 93 95 60 AMMETER 74 62 IGNITION SWITCH 51 99E J5 N U GROUND TO ENGINE 41 42 B 602A RHEOSTAT 600A IDLER SWITCH 5 4 3 21 WELDER LEAD BLOCK N CURRENT SENSOR THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN THE SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN. NEGATIVE (CC-) K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) RESISTORS REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER BOX B W SWITCH FOR LOCAL OR REMOTE CONTROL SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION. U POSITIVE (CC+) & (CV+ WITH W.F.M.) WIRE FEED MODULE (OPTIONAL) ON MACHINE, REMOVE PLUG "P10" FROM CONNECTOR "J5". CONNECT PLUG "P5" ON W.F.M. TO CONNECTOR "J5" ON MACHINE. INLINE CONNECTORS X PLUG FOR REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER W A 4 3 2 1 GROUND TO BASE CONNECT TO CASE P8 J8 SELECTOR SWITCH Y GENERATOR 610B 80 G G 41 600 42 602 SWITCH 45 Y 1 2 3 4 5 6 R W X 602B B 99 R OIL PRESS. GAUGE 610 600B E 69 S 70 87A B R -E R CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM REAR. NEUTRAL BONDED TO FRAME NEUTRE RACCORDE' AU BATI 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 RECEPTACLE SENSOR S + WK WATER TEMP. SENDER WATER TEMP. GAUGE STARTER MOTOR AIR TEMP. SENSOR 76 SENSOR G 73 84 A B S Return to Master TOC 4 TO EXCITER OUTPUT OIL PRESSURE SWITCH & SENSOR 67 Return to Master TOC 3 P10 78 89 CB5 77 99C MAP SENSOR ENGINE FAILURE LAMP - 61 + 99D A B C CONTROL PANEL GROUND SCREW Return to Section TOC 2 87B 94 DISTRIBUTOR ENGINE HOUR METER B 3 2 87 82 + EXC - START 1 50 99A 96 ALTERNATOR 97C + 10 K 81 A - + + ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537 LEAD COLOR CODE B - BLACK OR U - BLUE GRAY W - WHITE G - GREEN Y - YELLOW R - RED OR PINK RPM CONTROL ZENITH THROTTLE 3 BODY 4 CONTROLLER 5 WHITE 14 15 CONNECTOR 19 21 BLACK 22 CONNECTOR 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 11 12 13 17 92 # Return to Section TOC G-3 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS PLUG (P5) W.F.M. CONTROL PANEL CONNECT TO POS. & NEG. OUTPUT TERMINALS NEGATIVE CV OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL { CONNECT TO NEG. BRUSH HOLDER 200 AMP THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY #8 LEAD POS. NEG. #2 HEAVY LEAD 608 WIRE FEED MODULE 609 #2 HEAVY LEAD * MACHINE MUST NOT BE RUNNING WHEN MAKING THESE CONNECTIONS. B L11864 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine. PIPELINER® 200 WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 10929 - (M20056) PIPELINER 200D WIRING DIAGRAM ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537 LEAD COLOR CODE GLOW PLUGS 61 EXCITER BRUSHES SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 IDLER / ENGINE J1 PROTECTION J2 P.C. BOARD 58 60C 53B 57 56A +IGNITION SWITCH 58A 52 50B IDLER SOLENOID 56 SHUNT N 600B - U 610 602B + 830 70 IDLER SWITCH 730A 54 RHEOSTAT 58H 600A 761 820 I 59 50 OIL PRESSURE GAUGE G GENERATOR LEAD BLOCK SHOWN AS VIEWED WITH ENGINE IN THIS DIRECTION GND-M 67C + + - INTERPOLE NEGATIVE (CC-) POSITIVE (CC+) & (CV+ WITH W.F.M.) GROUND SCREW NEAR ENGINE GUAGES N THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN. ON MACHINE, REMOVE PLUG "P10 FROM CONNECTOR "J5". CONNECT PLUG "P5" ON W.F.M. TO CONNECTOR "J5" ON MACHINE. INLINE CONNECTORS X PLUG FOR REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER Y G B W U WIRE FEED MODULE (OPTIONAL) K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) CONNECT TO CASE - SERIES + EXC 200 GROUND GROUND TO TO BASE ENGINE R A 51 51G Y W SHUNT 212B ALTERNATOR I S CURRENT 840 SENSOR 4 844 3 J3 842 2 1 841 600 SWITCH FOR LOCAL OR REMOTE CONTROL SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION SELECTOR SWITCH 3 AMMETER - + + WK OIL PRESSURE SWITCH/SENDER G G 730B 67D 2 S TEMPERATURE GAUGE F1 15A W TEMPERATURE SWITCH/ SENDER 41 1 2 X 3 4 42 5 602 6 W J8 P9 1 54D STARTING MOTOR 42 602A 54B G 60 41 GND-T GROUND SCREW NEAR FUSE 720A FUEL PUMP S 720B SERIES PUMP SOLENOID GND-B 212A 51A 50A B Return to Master TOC 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 5 ENGINE HOUR START METER G GND-N PLUG (P5) W.F.M. CONTROL PANEL #8 LEAD CONNECT TO POS. & NEG. OUTPUT TERMINALS NEGATIVE CV OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL RESISTORS Return to Master TOC J5 4 Return to Master TOC GLOW PLUG Return to Section TOC P10 RECEPTACLE 53 Return to Section TOC 1 2 3 4 R CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM REAR. B-BLACK OR R-RED OR PINK GRAY U-BLUE G-GREEN W-WHITE N-BROWN Y-YELLOW 60A ENGINE FAILURE LAMP Return to Section TOC G-4 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 610B Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC G-4 WIRE FEED MODULE POS. NEG. #2 HEAVY LEAD 608 CONNECT TO NEG. BRUSH HOLDER 609 #2 HEAVY LEAD 250 AMP THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER BOX MACHINE MUST NOT BE RUNNING * WHEN MAKING THESE CONNECTIONS. B M20056 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine. PIPELINER® 200 WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 11114, 11316 - (M20464) PIPELINER 200D WIRING DIAGRAM NOTE: LEAD 70A IS LEFT OPEN AND WIRE TIED INTO HARNESS. 212C 55 * 53 51A GND-M STARTING S MOTOR +- 50 Return to Master TOC BATTERY GROUND TO BASE GROUND * 60E TO * 60F ENGINE G WK G B W RESISTORS REMOTE CONTOL POTENTIOMETER BOX CONNECT TO CASE 70C 730A RPM CONTROL GND-T 720B 70B* 41 42 602A RHEOSTAT 600A GROUND SCREW NEAR FUSE 720A 720C G 1 2 3 *87 *86 * 88 610C F1 15A 610D 200 PLUG FOR REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER X RECEPTACLE 600C U 602B + SERIES K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) Y Return to Master TOC 58 * 610 G 41 1 600 2 Y X 3 4 42 W 5 R 6 602 W J8 P9 730B 67B SWITCH FOR LOCAL OR REMOTE CONTROL SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION SELECTOR SWITCH GENERATOR LEAD BLOCK SHOWN AS VIEWED WITH ENGINE IN THIS DIRECTION 1 3 4 2 SERIES 3 TURNS - + + - 67A NEGATIVE (CC-) SHUNT *64 51 212E - S I OIL G 841 PRESSURE GAUGE ALTERNATOR WATER ENGINE TEMP. SPEED L SENSOR SENSOR B IG 69 94 * * 93 * 844A 60 * 60A GND-B 844 842 IDLER SWITCH GROUND SCREW NEAR ENGINE GAUGES *54 AMMETER + B 43 841 WATER 841B TEMP GAUGE S I OIL PRES. SWITCH/ SENDER 51C 50A Return to Section TOC * + - 212A 62 GLOW PLUG TEMP. SWITCH/ SENDER W G *44 IGNITION SWITCH 51B 600B 1 52A * 212D 841A N SHUNT ACTUATOR GND-N Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC START RELAY * 61 P10 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J5 4 2 * 57 * 56 EXCITER BRUSHES SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL ENGINE FAILURE ENGINE HOUR METER LAMP WIRE-TIED TO WIRING HARNESS BEHIND CONTROL PANEL * 52B NEUTRAL BONDED TO FRAME. NEUTRE RACCORDE' AU BATI. A 70B 844A 70A 94 44 60E 54 64 LEAD COLOR CODE B-BLACK OR R-RED OR GRAY PINK G-GREEN U-BLUE N-BROWN W-WHITE Y-YELLOW 610B 57 212B GLOW PLUGS * 9 17 25 34 61 93 51B 212D 55 58 69 52B 87 88 56 86 60F CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM REAR. LEADS CONNECTED TO ENGINE CONTROL UNIT, SEE DETAIL 5 3 ENGINE CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR DETAIL START Return to Section TOC G-5 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 1 10 18 26 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC G-5 INTERPOLE POSITIVE (CC+) & (CV+ WITH W.F.M.) N THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN. U WIRE FEED MODULE (OPTIONAL) ON MACHINE, REMOVE PLUG "P10" FROM CONNECTOR "J5". CONNECT "P5" ON W.F.M. TO CONNECTOR "J5" ON MACHINE. INLINE CONNECTORS W.F.M. CONTROL PANEL CONNECT TO POS. & NEG. OUTPUT TERMINALS NEGATIVE CV OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL CONNECT TO NEG. BRUSH HOLDER PLUG P5 POS. NEG. 608 #8 LEAD #2 HEAVY LEAD WIRE FEED MODULE 609 #2 HEAVY LEAD 250 AMP THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY MACHINE MUST NOT BE RUNNING WHEN MAKING THESE CONNECTIONS. A M20464 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine. PIPELINER® 200 WIRING DIAGRAM - CODE 11471 - (M21564) PIPELINER 200D WIRING DIAGRAM ENGINE CONTROL UNIT CONNECTOR DETAIL 61 93 51B 212D 55 58 69 52B 88 87 56 86 60F 9 17 25 34 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC G-6 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS 57 CONTROL PANEL COMPONENTS SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM REAR. LEADS CONNECTED TO ENGINE CONTROL UNIT, SEE DETAIL LEAD COLOR CODE B-BLACK OR R-RED OR GRAY PINK G-GREEN U-BLUE N-BROWN W-WHITE Y-YELLOW * NOTE: LEAD 70A IS LEFT 70B OPEN AND WIRE 844A TIED INTO HARNESS. 70A EXCITER BRUSHES SHOWN AS P10 94 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL 44 60E J5 57 54 * ACTUATOR 64 *56 N ENGINE SHUNT U FAILURE 600B ENGINE HOUR METER 610 LAMP WIRE-TIED TO WIRING 602B + + HARNESS BEHIND START 841A 58 * 61 * RECEPTACLE CONTROL PANEL 600C 720B 841 SERIES 70C 70B* *52B START RELAY G TEMP. SWITCH 41 41 1 GND-T * 212D 600 RPM CONTROL 2 52A 212C 44 IGNITION * 841B Y X 3 42 GROUND SCREW NEAR FUSE 55 * SWITCH WATER 4 602A 53 720A TEMP. SENDER S 42 W I TEMP 51B * 5 RHEOSTAT 720C 43 R 602 6 GAUGE 600A W J8 P9 G 62 GLOW 212A 1 2 3 F1 PLUG 51A OIL PRES. 15A 730B *87 *86 * 88 SWITCH/ 67B 51C SWITCH FOR LOCAL OR SENDER SELECTOR 610D REMOTE CONTROL SHOWN 50A I S SWITCH IN LOCAL POSITION 200 2 TURNS *54 OIL STARTING G WK AMMETER GENERATOR LEAD BLOCK G 841 1 SHOWN AS VIEWED WITH PRESSURE S MOTOR 3 ENGINE IN THIS DIRECTION GAUGE 4 B 50 ALTERNATOR 2 WATER SERIES ENGINE + TEMP. SPEED L 64 3 TURNS * 51 SENSOR SENSOR + B BATTERY IG 69 94 * * 844A * 60 INTERPOLE *93 67A 60A GND-B 844 GROUND * 60E NEGATIVE POSITIVE GROUND 842 * 60F (CC+) & (CV+ WITH W.F.M.) TO (CC-) TO IDLER SWITCH GROUND SCREW NEAR ENGINE THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU BASE N CURRENT SENSOR IN SAME (CURRENT FLOW) U ENGINE GAUGES GLOW PLUGS 610B GND-M 5 3 A 4 2 1 212E + Return to Master TOC DIRECTION AS SHOWN. K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) PLUG FOR REMOTE CONTROL POTENTIOMETER G X B W RESISTORS Return to Master TOC SHUNT Return to Section TOC +- Y Return to Section TOC 212B GND-N 610C 730A 1 10 18 26 Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC G-6 REMOTE CONTOL POTENTIOMETER BOX CONNECT TO CASE WIRE FEED MODULE (OPTIONAL) ON MACHINE, REMOVE PLUG "P10" FROM CONNECTOR "J5". CONNECT "P5" ON W.F.M. TO CONNECTOR "J5" ON MACHINE. INLINE CONNECTORS W.F.M. CONTROL PANEL CONNECT TO POS. & NEG. OUTPUT TERMINALS NEGATIVE CV OUTPUT TERMINAL PANEL CONNECT TO NEG. BRUSH HOLDER PLUG P5 POS. NEG. 608 #8 LEAD #2 HEAVY LEAD WIRE FEED MODULE 609 #2 HEAVY LEAD 250 AMP THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY MACHINE MUST NOT BE RUNNING WHEN MAKING THESE CONNECTIONS. B M21564PRINT NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The wiring diagram specific to your code is pasted inside one of the enclosure panels of your machine. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC SCHEMATIC -COMPLETE MACHINE - CODE 10929 - (L12020) ENGINEERING CONTROLLED MANUFACTURER: No J2-1 J2-2 J2-3 J2-4 J2 CONNECTOR IS NOT USED ON THIS MACHINE LEFT SIDEOF ENGINE(ASVIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL) HOUR METER CR1 N.O. ENGINE RUNNING J1-5 Q2 70 R I G TEMPERATURE GAUGE - SERIES FIELD JUMPER PLUG IS FOR CONNECTION TO WIRE FEED MODULE 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J5 DC EXCITER USES RESIDUAL MAGNETISM TO FLASH RHEOSTAT 64+/-6.4 OHMS MAX CCW REMOTE CONTROL BOX FLYBACK DIODE PREVENTS VOLTAGE SPIKES IN SHUNT FIELD FROM DAMAGING LOCAL/REMOTE TOGGLE SWITCH WHEN SWITCHED P10 BRUSH POSITION SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL RHEOSTAT BATTERY 12.6 VOLTS MIN AT REST 14-14.5 VOLTS WHILE RUNNING STARTER MOTOR + CCW 64+/-6.4 OHMS MAX + START SWITCH FDW-5M EXCITER COIL: SHUNT COIL WINDINGS ARE 65+/-1.5 OHMS EACH SERIES COIL WINDINGS ARE .143 +/-.005 OHMS EACH SHUNT FIELD 25+/-1.25 OHMS EACH W BACK OF MACHINE (ASVIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL) STARTER SOLENOID 52 DC EXCITER IDLER SWITCH SHOWN IN "AUTO IDLE" POSITION X 50 50A OIL PRESSURE SWITCH / SENDER SWITCH CLOSES SENDER OPERATION: 0 PSI -> 10+/-5 OHMS AT 6+/-2 PSI 40PSI -> 105+/-5 OHMS 80 PSI -> 187+/-5 OHMS IDLER DELAY TIMER CIRUITS Q2 ON FOR HIGH IDLE UPON RECIEVEING POWER, CIRCUIT TO FLASH ALTERNATOR IS OPENED AND ENGINE PROTECTION IS BYPASSED. AFTER TIME DELAY, ALTERNATOR FLASHING CIRCUIT IS CLOSED AND ENGINE PORECTION IS ENABLED. NOTE: AFTER TIME DELAY WHEN ENGINE PROTECTION IS ENABLED, IF THE ENGINE IS NOT STARTED THE OIL PRESSURE WILL BE LOW AND THE MACHINE WILL SHUT DOWN BECAUSE OF THE ENGINE PROTECTION CIRCUIT. G S Y GLOW PLUGS TYPICAL CURRENT DRAW IS 40 +/- 3 AMPS - + TEMPERATURE SWITCH / SENDER SWITCH CLOSES SENDER OPERATION: 212B AT 230v+/-6vF 140vF -> 134+/-13.5 OHMS SENDER IS APPROX. 194vF -> 51.2+/-4.3 OHMS 500 OHMS AT 70vF 212vF -> 38.5+/-3 OHMS S 200 I OIL PRESSURE 54 GAUGE WK G G J1-7 ENGINE PROTECTION AND ALTERNATOR FLASHING DELAY TIMER LOGIC 54D 54B W J1-10 58A 51A IGNITION SWITCH SHOWN IN "OFF" POSITION 212A 53B J1-6 ENGINE PROTECTION AND ALTERNATOR FLASHING DELAY TIMER (SEE BELOW FOR LOGIC) -40 TO 40 AMPS AMMETER 51G 56A REMOTE CONTROL PLUG G 50B 51 56 57 CR1 NO OVER CURRENT PROTECTION + J1-8 J1-2 J1-1 53 FLASH BAT BAT 8.8+/-.88 OHMS TYPICAL CURRENT DRAW IS 1.25 AMPS IDLE SOLENOID FLYBACK DIODE ENGINE N.C. SHUTDOWN 58H FUEL PUMP TYPICAL CURRENT DRAW IS .56 AMPS 3 AMP CURRENT LIMIT K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) AMMETER SHOWS FULL DISCHARGE WHILE PRESSING GLOW PLUG SWITCH GLOW PLUG SWITCH ALTERNATOR 55 AMP / 12 VOLT 59 J1-3 USED FOR TOROID IN AC AUXILIARY MACHINES J1-9 58 TYPICAL CURRENT DRAW IS .98 AMPS LOCATED BEHIND UPPER PORTION OF CONTROL PANEL SCHEMATIC L10826 UNUSED J1-4 61 INJECTION PUMP SOLENOID Return to Master TOC CHANGE DETAIL: Released A.01 from "X" IDLER / ENGINE PROTECTION PC BOARD RED ENGINE PROTECTION LIGHT 12 VOLT - NORMALLY OFF Return to Section TOC G-7 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS L12020 Return to Section TOC G-7 JUMPER PLUG IS WIRE-TIED UPBEHIND LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH ON RIGHT SIDEOF MACHINE (AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL) 602B DC AUXILIARY RECEPTACLE Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC J8 844 P9 6 4 5 3 1 841 W LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH 130 SERIES FIELD SELECTOR SWITCH 90-MIN 130-80 190-120 240-160 220-MAX DRIVER CIRCUITS J3-2 U N SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION 1 TURN CURRENT SENSING PC BOARD 12 VOLT SUPPLY X REMOTE RECEPTACLE GENERATOR LEAD BLOCK SHOWN AS VIEWED WITH ENGINE IN THIS DIRECTION SENSOR GROUNDS LEAD TO IDLER / ENGINE PROTECTION BOARD ON SENSE OF WELD OR AUXILIARY LOAD J3-4 J3-1 J3-3 720 FUSE 15 AMP LOCATED BEHIND UPPER PORTION OF CONTROL PANEL JUMPER PLUG IS WIRE-TIED UPBEHIND LOCAL / REMOTE Y SWITCH ON RIGHT SIDEOF MACHINE (AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL) G 602 761 2 - + + - SHUNT FIELD FJW-5AR COIL PAIR: 22.5+/-.5 OHMS EACH LEAD COLOR CODE: B-BLACK OR GRAY G-GREEN O-ORANGE R-RED OR PINK U-BLUE W-WHITE Y-YELLOW INTERPOLE COILS Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 3 TURNS THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN WELDING GENERATOR BRUSH POSITION SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL 67 COMPONENT VALUE UNITS: CAPACITOR: MFD/VOLTS RESISTOR: OHMS/WATTS CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS: EX. 12 PIN CONNECTOR 1 2 6 LABELS: COMMON 7 _ NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL 12 FRAME GROUND + POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL TYPICAL OCV (WARM MACHINE): 88-98 VOLTS AT MAX RHEOSTAT 47-60 VOLTS AT MIN RHEOSTAT EARTH GROUND LATCH VIEW OF CONNECTOR ON PC BOARD DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL: THIS TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056 DESIGN INFORMATION REFERENCE: EQUIPMENT TYPE: ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02 L11946 SCALE: SUBJECT: NA MATERIAL DISPOSITION: ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 DRAWN BY: ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS. ENGINEER: DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING APPROVED: JRS JRS UF PIPELINER 200D MACHINE SCHEMATIC APPROVAL DATE: 12/09/2002 PROJECT NUMBER: CRM33528 1 1 OF ___ PAGE ___ DOCUMENT REVISION: DOCUMENT NUMBER: L12020 A NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC SCHEMATIC - COMPLETE MACHINE - CODE 11114, 11316 - (L12362) Return to Master TOC CHANGE DETAIL: Released A.02 from X ENGINEERING CONTROLLED MANUFACTURER: No JUMPER PLUG IS BEHIND LOWER RIGHTSIDE OFCONTROL PANEL ENGINE SPEED SENSOR BACK, RIGHT SIDE OF ENGINE RATED VOLTAGE: 12V RATED CURRENT: 22mA MAX SENSOR OPERATION: -4vF -> 18.80 kOHMS 104vF -> 1.14 kOHMS 212vF -> .16 kOHMS Return to Section TOC G-8 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS L12362 Return to Section TOC G-8 94 20 93 17 12 VOLT SUPPLY 60A 69 WATER TEMP. SENSOR BACK, LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE 11 87 1 ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU) 2 86 2 LOCATED BEHIND UPPER PORTION OF CONTROL PANEL RATED VOLTAGE: 12V RATED CURRENT: 4.5A(MAX.)-TERMINAL #15 LEAKAGE CURRENT 10micro A (MAX.)-TERMINAL #16 3 88 3 10,000 +/- 1,000 OHMS MAX TURN POT COUNTERCLOCKWISE TO REDUCE RESISTANCE AND SUBSEQUENTLY REDUCE RPM BY UP TO 150RPM BACK, LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE ALTERNATOR 40 AMP / 12 VOLT L CCW 4 26 13 LOWER RIGHT OFCONTROL PANEL RPM CONTROL POTENTIOMETER 64 SENSES ALTERNATOR OUTPUT FLASHES ALTERNATOR 16 60 RATED VOLTAGE: 12V RATED CURRENT: 2A COIL RESISTENCE: 2.8 +/- .28 OHMS AT 20vC ENERGIZED FOR RUN ACTUATOR DE-ENERGIZED FOR STOP ACTUATOR CONTROLS RPM BACK, RIGHT MECHANICAL STOP WILL SHUT SIDE OF ENGINE DOWN THE ENGINE AT 115% OF RATED SPEED. ENGINE COLOR: RED PROTECTION 12 VOLT LIGHT NORMALLY OFF CENTER OF 841A CONTROL PANEL HOUR METER CENTER OF CONTROL PANEL 57 34 12 VOLT SUPPLY ECU CONNECTOR DETAIL 58 9 6 31 841B THE ECU WILL INDICATE FAULT CONDITIONS BY FLASHING THE ENGINE PROTECTION LIGHT IN A CODED SEQUENCE, SEE CHART FOR FAULT CODES AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES. WHEN THE ENGINE IS SHUT DOWN DUE TO A FAULT, THE IGNITION SWITCH WILL NEED TO BE TURNED OFF THEN BACK ON TO RESTART THE ENGINE. 27 1 12 19 60F 60E 844A 30 7 32 CONNECT TO CONNECT TO GROUND FOR 70A 70B GROUND FOR 800RPM 1600RPM, LEAVE OPEN LEAD IS WIRE-TIED INSIDE THE 70C UNCONNECTED FOR 1800RPM HARNESS BEHIND CONTROL PANEL DC EXCITER GND-B DC EXCITER USES RESIDUAL MAGNETISM TO FLASH IDLER SWITCH SHOWN IN "AUTO IDLE" POSITION SHUNT FIELD - 212E 43 Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 844 - + 212A S I START BUTTON 212C 52A WIRE-TIED TO HARNESS BEHIND CONTROL PANEL THE P10 PLUG IS ONLY ON UNITS WITHOUT THE WIRE FEED MODULE. THE WIRE FEED MODULE HAS A HARNESS THAT PLUGS DIRECTLY INTO J5. 842 DC AUXILIARY RECEPTACLE GND-T 610B SCHEMATIC S25973 602A 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 4 6 1 2 G 602 720A 720C 610D 3 P9 LOWER LEFT OFCONTROL PANEL DRIVER CIRCUITS ACTUATOR IS STUCK - REMOVE ACTUATOR AND VERIFY PLUNGER PULLS IN WHEN ENERGIZED FAULTY OIL PRESSURE SWITCH - CHECK THAT "WK" STUD IS OPEN WHEN ENGINE IS RUNNING 720B X FUSE 15 AMP REMOTE RECEPTACLE W 730B SECOND SERIES FIELD SELECTOR SWITCH 90-MIN 130-80 190-120 240-160 220-MAX BROKEN OR LOOSE BELT - INSPECT LEAD TO "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR MAY BE SHORTED TO GROUND - CHECK FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED FOR 1 SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION 0 RPM IS DETECTED AND 12V IS DETECTED FAULTY RPM SENSOR - CHECK FOR GOOD CONNECTION FROM "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR FAULTY ECU - CHECK FOR 12 VOLTS ON SUPPLY LEAD TO RPM SENSOR FROM ECU LONG 2, SHORT4 -50C WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED LONG 2, SHORT 5 150C WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED 0 VOLTS DETECTED FROM "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR FOR 1 SECOND FAULTY ACTUATOR - CHECK FOR PROPER COIL RESISTANCE LEADS TO ACTUATOR MAY BE OPEN OR GROUNDED - CHECK LONG 2, SHORT 8 FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR - CHECK FOR PROPER RESISTANCE LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR MAY BE OPEN - CHECK FOR CONTINUITY FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR - CHECK FOR PROPER RESISTANCE LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK LEAD TO "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR MAY BE OPEN - CHECK FOR CONTINUITY + + - U SHUNT FIELD FJW-5AR COIL PAIR: 22.5+/-.5 OHMS EACH BRUSH POSITION SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL 67A _ WELDING GENERATOR + LEAD COLOR CODE: B-BLACK OR GRAY G-GREEN O-ORANGE R-RED OR PINK U-BLUE W-WHITE Y-YELLOW COMPONENT VALUE UNITS: CAPACITOR: MFD/VOLTS RESISTOR: OHMS/WATTS CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS: EX. 12 PIN CONNECTOR 1 2 6 LABELS: NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL TYPICAL OCV (WARM MACHINE): 88-98 VOLTS AT MAX RHEOSTAT 47-60 VOLTS AT MIN RHEOSTAT UNDER LEFT DOOR COMMON 7 12 FRAME GROUND EARTH GROUND LATCH VIEW OF CONNECTOR ON PC BOARD INCORRECT BATTERY - INSPECT PROPRIETARY & DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED CONFIDENTIAL: THIS TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056 DESIGN INFORMATION REFERENCE: EQUIPMENT TYPE: ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02 FAULTY ECU - CHECK FOR 12 VOLTS ON LEADS TO RPM SENSOR AND ACTUATOR FROM ECU ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 DRAWN BY: ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS. SUBJECT: ENGINEER: L12020 SCALE: DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING APPROVED: NA MATERIAL DISPOSITION: LESS THAN 4 VOLTS TO RPM SENSOR AND/OR ACTUATOR SENSED BY ECU N BROKEN OR LOOSE BELT - INSPECT FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK LONG 2, SHORT 7 OVER 18 VOLTS DETECTED FROM ALTERNATOR U FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH - CHECK THAT "WK" STUD IS OPEN WHEN ENGINE IS NOT RUNNING LONG 2, SHORT3 NOT ENABLED FOR LINCOLN PRODUCTS LONG 2, SHORT 6 - LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK LONG 2, SHORT 2 CURRENT TO ACTUATOR IS OUT OF LIMIT N INTERPOLE COILS AMOUNT OR QUALITY OF COOLANT INCORRECT - CHECK LONG 1, SHORT 5 NOT ENABLED FOR LINCOLN PRODUCTS LONG 2, SHORT 1 JUMPER PLUG IS WIRE-TIED UP BEHIND LOCAL / REMOTE Y SWITCH ON RIGHT SIDE OF MACHINE LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH GENERATOR LEAD BLOCK SHOWN AS VIEWED WITH ENGINE IN THIS DIRECTION LOW OIL - CHECK OIL LEVEL ON DIPSTICK "L" TERMINAL IS GROUNDED ON ALTERNATOR 602B 41 42 POSSIBLE CAUSE - CORRECTIVE MEASURE LONG 1, SHORT 1 RPM IS OVER 115% OF RATED RPM (2070 RPM) FOR 1 SECOND JUMPER PLUG IS WIRE-TIED UP BEHIND LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH ON RIGHT SIDE OF MACHINE (AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL) J5 J8 J3-2 LONG 1, SHORT 2 LOW OIL PRESSURE DETECTED FOR 1 SECOND LONG 1, SHORT 4 Return to Master TOC P10 67B LONG 1, SHORT 3 FLYBACK DIODE PREVENTS VOLTAGE SPIKES IN SHUNT FIELD FROM DAMAGING LOCAL/REMOTE TOGGLE SWITCH WHEN SWITCHED RHEOSTAT 64+/-6.4 OHMS MAX CCW 730A 5 THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN 3 TURNS FAILURE DETECTED REMOTE CONTROL BOX 610 J3-4 J3-1 J3-3 LIGHT CODE RHEOSTAT STARTER RELAY BRUSH POSITION SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL CURRENT SENSING PC BOARD CCW 64+/-6.4 OHMS MAX RELAY CONTACTS FOR 52 AND 52A ARE NORMALLY OPEN. THE STARTER MOTOR CAN ONLY BE ENGAGED WHEN THE IGNITION SWITCH IS "ON" AND THE ECU SENSES LESS THAN 700 RPM. IF THE ENGINE IS SHUT DOWN DUE TO A FAULT (EVEN IF THAT CONDITION DOES NOT RESULT IN A FLASH CODE, SUCH AS RUNNING OUT OF FUEL), THE IGNITION SWITCH WILL NEED TO BE TURNED OFF THEN BACK ON TO RESTART THE ENGINE. 62 FDW-5M EXCITER COIL: SHUNT COIL WINDINGS ARE 65+/-1.5 OHMS EACH SERIES COIL WINDINGS ARE .143 +/-.005 OHMS EACH LEAD TO OIL PRESSURE SWITCH "WK" STUD MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK Return to Section TOC BATTERY 12.6 VOLTS MIN AT REST 14-14.5 VOLTS WHILE RUNNING STARTER MOTOR 50A G 25+/-1.25 OHMS EACH W BACK, BOTTOM + OF MACHINE STARTER SOLENOID 50 + SERIES FIELD LOCATED BEHIND UPPER LEFT PORTION OF CONTROL PANEL SENSOR GROUNDS LEAD ON SENSE OF WELD OR AUXILIARY LOAD 12 VOLT SUPPLY REMOTE CONTROL PLUG G Y 610C 841 GLOW PLUGS TYPICAL CURRENT DRAW IS 40 AMPS -40 TO 40 AMPS AMMETER 841B TEMPERATURE GAUGE LOWER LEFT OF TEMPERATURE SWITCH / SENDER SWITCH CLOSES SENDER OPERATION: 212B CONTROL PANEL AT 230v+/-6vF 140vF -> 134+/-13.5 OHMS 194vF -> 51.2+/-4.3 OHMS SENDER IS APPROX. 212vF -> 38.5+/-3 OHMS 500 OHMS AT 70vF FRONT, LEFT SIDE OFENGINE S I OIL PRESSURE 200 54 GAUGE WK G G LOWER LEFT OF CONTROL PANEL OIL PRESSURE SWITCH / SENDER SENDER OPERATION: SWITCH CLOSES 0 PSI -> 10+/-5 OHMS AT 6+/-2 PSI 40PSI -> 105+/-5 OHMS 80 PSI -> 187+/-5 OHMS 52B 55 G 53 51C X 51 51A SHOWN IN "OFF" POSITION 44 W 18 61 212D AMMETER SHOWS FULL DISCHARGE WHILE PRESSING GLOW PLUG SWITCH GLOW PLUG BUTTON IG B IGNITION SWITCH BACK, LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE 28 56 + 15 9 17 25 34 1 10 18 26 51B K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) DM J. STAPP UF PIPELINER 200D (KUBOTA V2203M) MACHINE SCHEMATIC APPROVAL 08/04/2004 DATE: PROJECT NUMBER: CRM35581 1 1 OF ___ PAGE ___ DOCUMENT REVISION: DOCUMENT NUMBER: L12362 A NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC G-9 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS SCHEMATIC - COMPLETE MACHINE - CODE 11471 - (L13350) CHANGE DETAIL: New ENGINEERING CONTROLLED MANUFACTURER: No L13350 Return to Section TOC G-9 JUMPER PLUG IS BEHIND LOWER RIGHT SIDE OF CONTROL PANEL 11 87 1 ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU) 2 86 2 LOCATED BEHIND UPPER PORTION OF CONTROL PANEL RATED VOLTAGE: 12V RATED CURRENT: 4.5A(MAX.)-TERMINAL #15 LEAKAGE CURRENT 10micro A (MAX.)-TERMINAL #16 3 88 3 12 VOLT SUPPLY 94 ENGINE SPEED SENSOR BACK, RIGHT SIDE OF ENGINE RATED VOLTAGE: 12V RATED CURRENT: 22mA MAX SENSOR OPERATION: -4vF -> 18.80 kOHMS 104vF -> 1.14 kOHMS 212vF -> .16 kOHMS 93 20 17 60A 69 WATER TEMP. SENSOR BACK, LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE CCW 26 64 SENSES ALTERNATOR OUTPUT FLASHES ALTERNATOR 16 60 RATED VOLTAGE: 12V RATED CURRENT: 2A BACK, RIGHT COIL RESISTENCE: 57 2.8 +/- .28 OHMS AT 20vC SIDE OF ENGINE ENERGIZED FOR RUN 12 VOLT ACTUATOR DE-ENERGIZED FOR STOP SUPPLY ACTUATOR CONTROLS RPM MECHANICAL STOP WILL SHUT 56 DOWN THE ENGINE AT 115% OF RATED SPEED. ENGINE COLOR: RED PROTECTION 61 12 VOLT LIGHT NORMALLY OFF CENTER OF 841A CONTROL PANEL HOUR METER CENTER OF CONTROL PANEL + 58 15 9 17 25 34 1 10 18 26 34 51B 212D 28 6 31 841B 844A SWITCH CLOSES AT 110v+/3vC THE ECU WILL INDICATE FAULT CONDITIONS BY FLASHING THE ENGINE PROTECTION LIGHT IN A CODED SEQUENCE, SEE CHART FOR FAULT CODES AND CORRECTIVE MEASURES. WHEN THE ENGINE IS SHUT DOWN DUE TO A FAULT, 27 THE IGNITION SWITCH WILL NEED TO BE TURNED OFF THEN BACK ON TO RESTART THE ENGINE. 1 19 30 TEMPERATURE SENSOR SENDER OPERATION: 90vC -> 51.2+/-4.3 OHMS TEMPERATURE SWITCH 7 32 12 CONNECT TO CONNECT TO GROUND FOR 70A 70B GROUND FOR 60F 60E 800RPM 1600RPM, LEAVE OPEN LEAD IS WIRE-TIED INSIDE THE 70C UNCONNECTED FOR 1800RPM HARNESS BEHIND CONTROL PANEL DC EXCITER USES RESIDUAL MAGNETISM TO FLASH IDLER SWITCH SHOWN IN "AUTO IDLE" POSITION - + STARTER SOLENOID 50 50A I START BUTTON G OIL PRESSURE SWITCH / SENDER SENDER OPERATION: SWITCH CLOSES AT 6+/-2 PSI 0 PSI -> 10+/-5 OHMS 40PSI -> 105+/-5 OHMS 80 PSI -> 187+/-5 OHMS Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC 844 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 J5 BRUSH POSITION SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL 842 DC AUXILIARY RECEPTACLE GND-T 730A CURRENT SENSING PC BOARD SCHEMATIC S25973 602A 4 6 720C 610D 3 1 2 P9 LOWER LEFT OF CONTROL PANEL DRIVER CIRCUITS G 602 720A 720B X FUSE 15 AMP W REMOTE RECEPTACLE J3-2 730B SHOWN IN LOCAL POSITION POSSIBLE CAUSE - CORRECTIVE MEASURE LONG 1, SHORT 2 LOW OIL PRESSURE DETECTED FOR 1 SECOND 90-MIN 130-80 190-120 240-160 220-MAX FAULTY OIL PRESSURE SWITCH - CHECK THAT "WK" STUD IS OPEN WHEN ENGINE IS RUNNING LEAD TO OIL PRESSURE SWITCH "WK" STUD MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK LONG 1, SHORT 3 LONG 1, SHORT 4 "L" TERMINAL IS GROUNDED ON ALTERNATOR FOR 1 SECOND HIGH WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED FOR 1 SECOND SERIES FIELD SELECTOR SWITCH ACTUATOR IS STUCK - REMOVE ACTUATOR AND VERIFY PLUNGER PULLS IN WHEN ENERGIZED BROKEN OR LOOSE BELT - INSPECT LEAD TO "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR MAY BE SHORTED TO GROUND - CHECK FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK - + N U N U + - FJW-5AR COIL PAIR: 22.5+/-.5 OHMS EACH SHUNT BRUSH POSITION FIELD SHOWN AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL WELDING GENERATOR INTERPOLE COILS AMOUNT OR QUALITY OF COOLANT INCORRECT - CHECK JUMPER PLUG IS WIRE-TIED UP BEHIND LOCAL / REMOTE Y SWITCH ON RIGHT SIDE OF MACHINE LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH GENERATOR LEAD BLOCK SHOWN AS VIEWED WITH ENGINE IN THIS DIRECTION LOW OIL - CHECK OIL LEVEL ON DIPSTICK 602B 41 42 JUMPER PLUG IS WIRE-TIED UP BEHIND LOCAL / REMOTE SWITCH ON RIGHT SIDE OF MACHINE (AS VIEWED FROM CONTROL PANEL) J8 5 THESE LEADS MUST BE ROUTED THRU CURRENT SENSOR IN SAME (CURRENT FLOW) DIRECTION AS SHOWN RHEOSTAT 64+/-6.4 OHMS MAX CCW 67B LONG 1, SHORT 1 RPM IS OVER 115% OF RATED RPM (2070 RPM) FLYBACK DIODE PREVENTS VOLTAGE SPIKES IN SHUNT FIELD FROM DAMAGING LOCAL/REMOTE TOGGLE SWITCH WHEN SWITCHED P10 THE P10 PLUG IS ONLY ON UNITS WITHOUT THE WIRE FEED MODULE. THE WIRE FEED MODULE HAS A HARNESS THAT PLUGS DIRECTLY INTO J5. FDW-5M EXCITER COIL: SHUNT COIL WINDINGS ARE 65+/-1.5 OHMS EACH SERIES COIL WINDINGS ARE .143 +/-.005 OHMS EACH 3 TURNS FAILURE DETECTED REMOTE CONTROL BOX WIRE-TIED TO HARNESS BEHIND CONTROL PANEL 610B J3-4 J3-1 J3-3 LIGHT CODE RHEOSTAT STARTER RELAY + SERIES FIELD COMPONENT VALUE UNITS: CAPACITOR: MFD/VOLTS FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH - CHECK THAT "WK" STUD IS OPEN WHEN ENGINE IS NOT RUNNING RESISTOR: OHMS/WATTS LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SWITCH MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK LONG 1, SHORT 5 NOT ENABLED FOR LINCOLN PRODUCTS LONG 2, SHORT 1 0 RPM IS DETECTED AND 12V IS DETECTED FAULTY RPM SENSOR - CHECK FOR GOOD CONNECTION FROM "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR FAULTY ECU - CHECK FOR 12 VOLTS ON SUPPLY LEAD TO RPM SENSOR FROM ECU LONG 2, SHORT 2 CURRENT TO ACTUATOR IS OUT OF LIMIT FAULTY ACTUATOR - CHECK FOR PROPER COIL RESISTANCE LEADS TO ACTUATOR MAY BE OPEN OR GROUNDED - CHECK Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC LONG 2, SHORT3 NOT ENABLED FOR LINCOLN PRODUCTS LONG 2, SHORT4 -50C WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED LONG 2, SHORT 5 150C WATER TEMPERATURE DETECTED LONG 2, SHORT 6 0 VOLTS DETECTED FROM "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR FOR 1 SECOND LONG 2, SHORT 7 OVER 18 VOLTS DETECTED FROM ALTERNATOR LONG 2, SHORT 8 FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR - CHECK FOR PROPER RESISTANCE LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR MAY BE OPEN - CHECK FOR CONTINUITY FAULTY WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR - CHECK FOR PROPER RESISTANCE LEAD TO WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR MAY BE GROUNDED - CHECK LEAD TO "L" TERMINAL ON ALTERNATOR MAY BE OPEN - CHECK FOR CONTINUITY INCORRECT BATTERY - INSPECT FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK LESS THAN 4 VOLTS TO RPM SENSOR AND/OR ACTUATOR SENSED BY ECU CONNECTOR PIN NUMBERS: 67A _ LEAD COLOR CODE: B-BLACK OR GRAY G-GREEN R-RED OR PINK U-BLUE W-WHITE Y-YELLOW N-BROWN + NEGATIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL POSITIVE OUTPUT TERMINAL TYPICAL OCV (WARM MACHINE): 88-98 VOLTS AT MAX RHEOSTAT 47-60 VOLTS AT MIN RHEOSTAT UNDER LEFT DOOR BROKEN OR LOOSE BELT - INSPECT FAULTY ALTERNATOR - CHECK FAULTY ECU - CHECK FOR 12 VOLTS ON LEADS TO RPM SENSOR AND ACTUATOR FROM ECU 25+/-1.25 OHMS EACH CCW 610 LOCATED BEHIND UPPER LEFT PORTION OF CONTROL PANEL SENSOR GROUNDS LEAD ON SENSE OF WELD OR AUXILIARY LOAD 12 VOLT SUPPLY W RELAY CONTACTS FOR 52 AND 52A ARE NORMALLY OPEN. THE STARTER MOTOR CAN ONLY BE ENGAGED WHEN THE IGNITION SWITCH IS "ON" AND THE ECU SENSES LESS THAN 700 RPM. IF THE ENGINE IS SHUT DOWN DUE TO A FAULT (EVEN IF THAT CONDITION DOES NOT RESULT IN A FLASH CODE, SUCH AS RUNNING OUT OF FUEL), THE IGNITION SWITCH WILL NEED TO BE TURNED OFF THEN BACK ON TO RESTART THE ENGINE. 52A 610C 841 BATTERY 64+/-6.4 OHMS MAX 212C OIL PRESSURE GAUGE LOWER LEFT OF CONTROL PANEL X 12.6 VOLTS MIN AT REST 14-14.5 VOLTS WHILE RUNNING STARTER MOTOR 62 S + Y BACK, BOTTOM OF MACHINE 55 SHUNT FIELD - FRONT, LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE 200 WK G REMOTE CONTROL PLUG G 52B DC EXCITER GND-B 54 GLOW PLUGS TYPICAL CURRENT DRAW IS 40 AMPS -40 TO 40 AMPS AMMETER 51 51A 841B TEMPERATURE GAUGE LOWER LEFT OF 212B CONTROL PANEL G ECU CONNECTOR DETAIL 9 212E SHOWN IN "OFF" POSITION BACK, LEFT SIDE 212A OF ENGINE S I 43 44 18 53 IG B IGNITION SWITCH FRONT , RIGHT SIDE OF ENGINE K924-5 REMOTE CONTROL (OPTIONAL) AMMETER SHOWS FULL DISCHARGE WHILE PRESSING GLOW PLUG SWITCH GLOW PLUG BUTTON 10,000 +/- 1,000 OHMS MAX TURN POT COUNTERCLOCKWISE TO REDUCE RESISTANCE AND SUBSEQUENTLY REDUCE RPM BY UP TO 150RPM BACK, LEFT SIDE OF ENGINE 51C ALTERNATOR 40 AMP / 12 VOLT L 4 13 LOWER RIGHT OF CONTROL PANEL RPM CONTROL POTENTIOMETER PROPRIETARY & EX. 12 PIN CONNECTOR LABELS: COMMON 1 2 FRAME GROUND 7 6 12 EARTH GROUND LATCH VIEW OF CONNECTOR ON PC BOARD DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED CONFIDENTIAL: THIS TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056 CONTROL: CLEVELAND UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE: ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02 in. (± 0.5 mm) Maglietta ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 in. (± 0.05 mm) DRAWN BY: ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE ENGINEER: D. BENDER MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS. APPROVED: - DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING SCALE: NONE IF PRINTED @ A2 SIZE UNITS: INCH EQUIPMENT TYPE: SUBJECT: MATERIAL DISPOSITION: NA PIPELINER 200D KUBOTA MACHINE SCHEMATIC APPROVAL 11/16/2007 DATE: PROJECT NUMBER: REFERENCE: CRM37569 L12362 1 1 OF ___ PAGE ___ DOCUMENT NUMBER: DOCUMENT REVISION: L13350 A NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC G-10 ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS SCHEMATIC - CURRENT SENSE PC BOARD - CODE 10929,11114, 11316, 11471 - (S25973) ENGINEERING CONTROLLED MANUFACTURER: No S25973 Return to Section TOC G-10 CHANGE DETAIL: NEW DOCUMENT CONTAINS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION OWNED BY LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. AND MAY NOT BE DUPLICATED, COMMUNICATED PROPRIETARY & CONFIDENTIAL:THIS TO OTHER PARTIES OR USED FOR ANY PURPOSE WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF LINCOLN GLOBAL, INC. UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED TOLERANCE MANUFACTURING TOLERANCE PER E2056 DESIGN INFORMATION REFERENCE: EQUIPMENT TYPE: ON 2 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .02 SCALE: SUBJECT: ON 3 PLACE DECIMALS IS ± .002 DRAWN BY: ON ALL ANGLES IS ± .5 OF A DEGREE MATERIAL TOLERANCE (" t ") TO AGREE WITH PUBLISHED STANDARDS. ENGINEER: DO NOT SCALE THIS DRAWING APPROVED: BTV DM NONE MATERIAL DISPOSITION: CLASSIC SERIES CURRENT SENSE PC BOARD SCHEMATIC NA APPROVAL DATE: 4/1/2004 PROJECT NUMBER: CRM34866 1 1 OF ___ PAGE ___ DOCUMENT NUMBER: S25973 DOCUMENT REVISION: A NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. PIPELINER® 200 Return to Master TOC ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS G-11 SCHEMATIC - IDLER/ENGINE SHUTDOWN - CODE 10929 (L10826) Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Master TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC Return to Section TOC G-11 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. PIPELINER® 200
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