Polaris 9921796 Offroad Vehicle Owner`s manual

WARNING

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

A card containing important ATV safety information should be attached to the owner's manual on the next page. If you cannot locate this card, or if it has been removed, please call 1-800-342-3764 for assistance.

Visit us at www.polarisindustries.com

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POLARIS and POLARIS THE WAY OUT are registered trademarks of Polaris Industries Inc.

Copyright 2008 Polaris Sales Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited.

Printed in USA

2009 Outlaw 90/Sportsman 90 ATV Owner's Manual P/N 9921796

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Welcome

Dear Parents:

We believe your children should have the opportunity to enjoy The Way Out experience along with you. We've provided this owner's manual to assist you and your children in learning about safe operation and care of your new ATV.

A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. Make sure any child who will operate the ATV takes a training course before operating the ATV. Make sure all operators

understand and follow all of the instructions and warnings contained in this owner’s manual.

Help them also learn to show respect for our environment and for the rights of others while operating the ATV.

Never allow a child under the age of 16 to operate an ATV without adult supervision. Children differ in skills, physical abilities and judgement. Some children may not be able to operate an ATV safely. Permit continued use only if you determine that your child has the ability and maturity to operate the ATV safely.

The preventive maintenance program outlined in this manual is designed to ensure that all critical components on your child's ATV are thoroughly inspected at specific intervals. Follow all of the instructions and recommendations in this manual.

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4

Welcome

Dear Children:

Before you ride your new Polaris ATV, there are some important things that you need to know. You must learn how to keep yourself and those around you safe while you're riding.

Your parents and Polaris want you to enjoy riding your new ATV, and that's why you need to read and understand the information in your owner's manual. You must also take an ATV training course before you begin riding.

Ask your parents to explain anything you don't understand, and pay close attention to the warnings and instructions you read. Your safety and the safety of others is the most important thing to think about at all times. Never drive your ATV alone. Always make sure an adult is watching you when you ride.

Drive safely and enjoy riding your new Polaris ATV!

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Youth Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Know Your ATV . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Pre-Ride Check. . . . . . . . . . . 47

Riding Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Table of Contents

Adult Section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Vehicle ID Numbers. . . . . . . . 56

Features and Controls . . . . . . 57

Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Emission Control Systems. . . 96

Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Polaris Products . . . . . . . . . 166

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . 168

Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . 182

Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

5

Introduction

Safety Words and Symbols

The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle.

Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual.

The safety alert symbol indicates a potential personal injury hazard.

WARNING

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in death or serious injury.

CAUTION

A CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

NOTICE

A NOTICE indicates a situation that may result in property damage.

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The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in order to avoid a hazard.

The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to be taken to avoid a hazard.

Introduction

WARNING

Failure to follow the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual can result in severe injury or death. A Polaris ATV is not a toy and can be hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.

• Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and operating procedures before operating a Polaris ATV.

Keep this manual with the ATV.

• Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a training course. Purchasers of a new Polaris ATV and their eligible family members are entitled to take the ATV

RiderCourse

sm . Contact ATV Enrollment

Express at (800) 887-2887 or visit www.atvsafety.org for information on enrollment in the ATV RiderCourse sm .

• Always follow the age guidelines for your vehicle. Y-12 90cc models are designed for children not less than 12 years of age and Y-6

50cc models are designed for children not less than 6 years of age. No child under the age of

16 should ride any ATV designed and sold for an adult.

• Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has read this manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safety training course.

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8

Safety

Safety Training

ATV safety training is a top priority for

Polaris. When you purchased your new

ATV, your dealer instructed you on the authorized ATV RiderCourse sm available to you and your eligible family members. This training is included in the purchase price of your ATV. Polaris strongly encourages you and your age eligible family members who will be riding the ATV to take the ATV

RiderCourse

sm .

In addition, you were provided with printed material and a video or DVD that instructs operators on safe operating procedures. You should review this information with your child on a regular basis. Do not allow other children to ride this ATV unless they have read the manual, seen the instructional video or DVD and taken and completed an approved ATV safety training course such as the ATV RiderCourse sm .

Safety Training

If you purchased a used Polaris ATV, you can take the ATV RiderCourse sm by calling

ATV Enrollment Express at (800) 887-2887 or by visiting www.atvsafety.org. Purchasers of a used Polaris ATV will be charged for this training.

Safety

FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV

SAFETY, call the Consumer Product

Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or visit www.cpsc.gov, visit www.atvsafety.org, or call Polaris at 1-

800-342-3764.

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Safety

Riding Gear

Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding. ATV riding requires special protective clothing for comfort and to reduce the chance of injury.

Helmet

Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury.

Whenever riding a Polaris vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established safety standards.

Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a U.S.

Department of Transportation (DOT) label.

Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania bear the

ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the distinguishing number of the country which has granted approval. The approval number and serial number will also be displayed on the label.

Helmet

Eye

Protection

E

4

051039

0006.31

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Long

Sleeves

Gloves

Long Pants

Boots

Safety

Riding Gear

Eye Protection

Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding a Polaris vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof helmet face shield. Polaris recommends wearing approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean.

Gloves

Off-road style gloves with knuckle pads are the best for comfort and protection.

Boots

The best footwear is a pair of strong over-the-calf boots with low heels.

Clothing

Always wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs. Riding pants with kneepads and a jersey with shoulder pads provide the best protection.

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Safety

Equipment Modifications

We are concerned for the safety of our customers and for the general public. Therefore, we strongly recommend that consumers do not install on a Polaris ATV any equipment that may increase the speed or power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle for these purposes. Any modifications to the original equipment of the vehicle create a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of bodily injury.

The warranty on your Polaris ATV is terminated if any equipment has been added to the vehicle, or if any modifications have been made to the vehicle, that increase its speed or power.

The addition of certain accessories may change the handling characteristics of the ATV. Use only Polaris-approved accessories, and familiarize yourself with their function and effect on the ATV.

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Safety

Safety Warnings

WARNING

Failure to operate the ATV properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death.

Be sure to read all of the following warnings about driving hazards and how to avoid them. These warnings are provided for your child's safety. Be sure to explain to your young driver that the hazards outlined in this section of the owner’s manual MUST be avoided at all times. See the RIDING RULES section and the OPERATION section of the owner’s manual for proper operating procedures.

Operator Restrictions/Age Restrictions

This vehicle is for recreational use by young operators under adult supervision ONLY.

Operation is prohibited for anyone under 12 years of age.

UNDER

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Operating Without Instruction

Operating this ATV without proper instruction increases the risk of an accident. The operator must understand how to operate the ATV properly in different situations and on different types of terrain.

Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete the ATV

RiderCourse

sm offered by Polaris through the SVIA. They should then regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the operating techniques described in the Owner's Manual.

For more information about the ATV RiderCourse sm contact ATV

Enrollment Express at (800) 887-2887 or visit www.atvsafety.org.

Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has read this manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safety training course.

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Safety Warnings

Handling Gasoline

Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.

• Never allow a child to refuel or handle gasoline.

• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.

• Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area.

• Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.

• Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.

• If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change clothing.

• Turn the fuel valve off whenever the ATV is stored or parked. See page 67.

Safety

Exposure to Exhaust

Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time. Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.

The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Failure to Inspect Before Operating

Failure to inspect and verify that the ATV is in safe operating condition before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the ATV before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition. Always follow all inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the owner's manual.

Protective Apparel

Operating this ATV without wearing an approved helmet increases the risk of a serious head injury in the event of an accident.

Operating without eye protection could result in an accident and could increase the chance of a serious injury in the event of an accident.

Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. Always wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, a long-sleeved shirt or jacket and long pants.

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Safety Warnings

Carrying a Passenger

Carrying a passenger greatly reduces the operator's ability to balance and control the ATV, which may result in an accident or overturn.

Never carry a passenger on this ATV.

Safety

Using Alcohol or Drugs

Operating the ATV after consuming alcohol or drugs could adversely affect operator judgment, reaction time, balance and perception. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an ATV.

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Operating on Pavement

Operating an ATV on paved surfaces (including sidewalks, paths, parking lots and driveways) may adversely affect the handling of the ATV and could result in loss of control and accident or overturn. Avoid operating the ATV on pavement.

ATV tires are designed for off-road use. If it's unavoidable, travel slowly and avoid sudden turns or stops.

Operating on Public Roads

Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or highways could result in a collision with another vehicle. Never operate the ATV on any public street, road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads. In many states it's unlawful to operate

ATVs on public streets, roads and highways.

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Safety Warnings

Operating at Excessive Speeds

Operating the ATV at excessive speeds increases the operator's risk of losing control.

Always operate at a speed that's appropriate for the terrain, the visibility and operating conditions, and your experience.

Safety

Physical Control of the ATV

Removing a hand from the handlebars or feet from the footrests during operation can reduce your ability to control the vehicle or cause loss of balance and ejection from the ATV. If the operator's foot is not firmly planted on the footrest, it could also contact the rear wheels.

Never remove your hands from the handlebars while operating, and always keep both feet on the footrests.

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Turning Improperly

Turning improperly could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or overturn. Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in the owner's manual.

Never turn abruptly or at sharp angles. Never turn at high speeds. Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds.

Jumps and Stunts

Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts increases the risk of an accident or overturn.

Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts.

Avoid exhibition driving.

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Safety Warnings

Improper Hill Climbing

Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or overturn. Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described in the owner's manual. See page 84.

Safety

Operating on Steep Hills

Operating on excessively steep hills could cause an overturn. Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV or for your abilities. Never operate the

ATV on hills steeper than 15 degrees.

>15

°

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Descending Hills Improperly

Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or overturn.

• Always follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as described in the owner's manual. NOTE:

A special technique is required when braking while traveling downhill. See page 87.

• Always check the terrain carefully before descending a hill.

• Shift your weight rearward.

• Never travel down a hill at high speed.

• Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side.

Travel straight down the hill when possible.

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Safety Warnings

Crossing Hillsides

Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary.

If crossing a hillside is unavoidable, always follow proper procedures as described in the owner's manual. See page 86.

Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you've mastered the turning technique (on level ground) as described in the owner's manual. See page 88.

Safety

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Stalling While Climbing a Hill

Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismounting while climbing a hill could cause an overturn.

Always maintain a steady speed when climbing a hill.

If all forward speed is lost

If you lose all forward speed: Keep your weight uphill. Apply the front brakes gradually (right lever). When fully stopped, apply the rear brake as well (left lever) and then lock the parking brake.

If the ATV begins rolling downhill: Keep weight uphill. Never apply engine power. Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards. Apply the front brake slowly. When fully stopped, apply rear brake as well, and then lock the parking brake.

Dismount on uphill side, or to either side if pointed straight uphill.

Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure described in the Owner's Manual. See page 88.

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Safety Warnings

Operating on Slippery Terrain

Failure to use extra caution when operating on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or overturn.

Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you've learned and practiced the skills necessary to control the ATV on such terrain.

Always use extra caution on rough, slippery or loose terrain.

Safety

25

Safety

Safety Warnings

Operating in Unfamiliar Terrain

Failure to use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain could result in an accident or overturn. Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that could cause loss of control or overturn.

Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions.

Improper Tire Maintenance

Operating this ATV with improper tires or with improper or uneven tire pressure could cause loss of control or accident.

Always use the size and type of tires specified for your ATV. Always maintain proper tire pressure as described in the owner's manual and on safety labels.

Operating Improperly in Reverse

Improperly operating in reverse could result in a collision with an obstacle or person. Always follow proper operating procedures as outlined in this manual. See page 81.

Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or people behind the ATV. When it's safe to proceed, back slowly.

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Safety Warnings

Improper Vehicle Modifications

Improper installation of accessories or modification of the ATV may cause changes in handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident.

Never modify the ATV through improper installation or use of accessories. All parts and accessories added to the vehicle must be genuine Polaris Industries Inc. or equivalent components designed for use on this ATV and should be installed and used according to approved instructions. See your authorized

Polaris ATV dealer for more information.

Safety

Operating Over Obstacles

Improperly operating over obstacles could cause loss of control or overturn.

Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Avoid operating over large obstacles such as rocks and fallen trees. If unavoidable, use extreme caution and always follow proper operating procedures as outlined in this manual.

Skidding or Sliding

Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or overturn (if tires regain traction unexpectedly).

On slippery surfaces such as ice, travel slowly and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding.

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Safety

Safety Warnings

Operating Through Deep Water

Operating the ATV through deep or fast-flowing water could cause the tires to float, causing loss of control or overturn. Avoid operating through deep or fast-flowing water. If it's unavoidable to enter water that exceeds the height of the footrests:

• Travel slowly.

• Balance your weight carefully.

• Avoid sudden movements.

• Maintain a slow and steady forward motion. Do not make sudden turns or stops, and do not make sudden throttle changes.

• Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water, test the brakes. Apply them lightly several times while driving. The friction will help dry out the pads.

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Safety Warnings

Improper Cargo Loading

Overloading the ATV or carrying/towing cargo may cause changes in handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident. Never haul cargo or tow a load with this ATV.

Never tow or pull an object behind the ATV. A wagon, sled or other towed object does not have brakes or steering.

The object may overturn or collide with other objects.

Never exceed the stated load capacity for this ATV.

Safety

29

Safety

Safety Warnings

Operating on Frozen Bodies of Water

Operating on frozen bodies of water may result in serious injury or death if the ATV and/or the operator fall through the ice. Never operate the

ATV on a frozen body of water.

Operating a Damaged ATV

Operating a damaged ATV can result in an accident. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage, including (but not limited to) brakes, throttle and steering systems.

Physical Skills

Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical skills.

Persons with cognitive or physical disabilities who operate this vehicle have an increased risk of overturn and loss of control.

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Safety Warnings

Hot Exhaust Systems

Exhaust system components are very hot during and after use of the vehicle. Hot components can cause burns and fire. Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust system.

Use caution when traveling through tall grass, especially dry grass. Always inspect the underside of the ATV after driving through tall grass, weeds, brush and other tall ground cover.

Promptly remove any grass or debris clinging to the vehicle.

Safety

Unauthorized Use of the ATV

Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle, which could result in an accident or overturn. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.

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Safety

Safety Labels and Locations

Warning labels have been placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow the instructions on each label carefully. If any of the labels shown in this manual differ from the labels on your vehicle, always read and follow the instructions of the labels on the vehicle.

If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your Polaris dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are provided by Polaris at no charge. The part number is printed on the label.

Age Warning

WARNING

Operation of this ATV by children under the age of 12 increases the risk of severe injury or death.

Adult supervision required for children under age 16.

NEVER permit children under age 12 to operate this ATV.

7175373

+

32


Operation Warning

WARNING

Improper ATV use can result in SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH.

Always use an approved helmet and protective gear. Never use on public roads. Never carry passengers. Never use with drugs or alcohol.

NEVER operate: without proper training or instruction; at speeds too fast for your skills or the conditions; on public roads

- a collision can occur with another vehicle; with a passenger - passengers affect balance and steering and increase risk of losing control.

ALWAYS: use proper riding techniques to avoid vehicle overturns on hills and rough terrain and in turns; avoid paved surfaces - pavement may seriously affect handling and control.

LOCATE AND READ OWNER'S MANUAL. FOLLOW ALL

INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS.

7175376

+

Safety

33

Safety


Discretionary Warning

WARNING

Never operate this ATV on HILLS steeper than 15 degrees

15

°. To prevent overturn on hilly terrain, use throttle and brakes gradually and shift weight uphill.

REVERSE operation can be dangerous even at low speeds.

Steering becomes difficult. To prevent loss of control, avoid sudden braking or sharp turns.

7175748

34

+

Safety


Tire Pressure Warning (Outlaw 90)

WARNING

Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control.

Loss of control can result in severe injury or death.

• Cold tire pressure: Front: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa) Rear: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa)

• Maximum Weight Capacity 180 lbs. (81.7 kg)

7175503

Tire Pressure Warning (Sportsman 90)

WARNING

Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control.

Loss of control can result in severe injury or death.

• Cold tire pressure: Front: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa) Rear: 3.0 psi (20.7 kPa)

• Maximum Weight Capacity 225 lbs. (102 kg)

7175504

+

+

35

Safety


No Passenger Warning

WARNING

NEVER ride as a passenger.

Passengers can cause a loss of control, resulting in

SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.

7175378

+

36

+


Sportsman 90 Rack Warning

WARNING

• DO NOT TOW. Vehicle damage or tipover may result causing severe injury or death.

• Maximum Rack Loads:

Front 15 lbs. (7 kg)

Rear 30 lbs. (14 kg)

7174556

+

Safety

+

37

Safety


Clutch Cover Warning

WARNING

NO STEP

• Moving parts hazard under belt-clutch guard. To prevent serious injury, do not operate vehicle with guard removed.

• Do not touch clutch cover, cover may become hot.

• Do not modify engine or clutch. Doing so can cause part failure, possible imbalance, and excessive engine RPM which can result in serious injury or death.

7174694

38

+

Youth

Section

39

Know Your ATV

PARENTS: Polaris Youth ATVs are equipped with a speed control system to allow adults to

limit the speed of the vehicle for the rider's skill and experience. More information on speed limiting functions can be found beginning on page 126.

These units are not designed for adult use. Serious damage to the vehicle may occur if the maximum rider weight capacity is exceeded. See the specifications section beginning on page 162 for your ATV's capacity.

CHILDREN: Before you ride your new Polaris ATV, there are some important things that

you need to know. Your safety and the safety of others is the most important thing to think about at all times. As the driver of the ATV, you must learn how to keep yourself and those around you safe while you're riding.

Pay attention when you see this symbol:

This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your ATV or in this manual it means PAY ATTENTION because you could die or be seriously injured if you don't follow the instructions.

40

Know Your ATV

Before you have an adult start the engine for you for the first time, let's learn about the controls on your new ATV.

1. Engine Stop Switch - When the engine is running, push this button down to shut the engine off quickly. The button must be up before you can start the engine again.

2. Horn Button - Press the horn button to sound the horn.

3. Throttle Control - Press the throttle lever with your thumb when you want the ATV to go forward. Always make sure the throttle control does not stick before you drive your

ATV. Read more about it on page 47.

2. Horn Button

1. Engine Stop Switch

3. Throttle Control

41

Know Your ATV

4. Kick-Start Lever - If your battery is too weak to start your ATV, you can push down on the kick-start lever with your foot to start the engine. Have an adult show you how it works. Read more about how to use the kick-start on page 68.

5. Shift Lever - The shift lever is on the right side of your ATV. Read about how to use the shift lever on page 62.

42

5. Shift Lever

4. Kick-Start Lever

6. Gas Cap - The gas cap has to be taken off when an adult puts gas in your ATV.

Never take the gas cap off. Always make sure it's tightly closed.

Always have an adult put gas in your

ATV. Never try to do it yourself.

7. Seat Latch - The seat latch is under the left edge of the seat. Reach under the left rear fender and pull back on the latch to remove the seat. To replace the seat, set it in place and push down on the seat above the latch. Always make sure the seat is locked in place before riding.

Know Your ATV

6. Gas Cap

7. Seat Latch

43

Know Your ATV

8. Brake Levers - Squeeze the brake levers toward the handlebar to slow down or stop the

ATV. The left lever controls the rear brake. The right lever controls the front brake.

Always squeeze both brake levers at the same time.

Always squeeze both brake levers at the same time or you could lose control of the ATV and be seriously injured. Always take your thumb off the throttle lever when you squeeze the brake levers.

8. Rear Brakes

8. Front Brakes

44

Know Your ATV

9. Ignition Switch - The ignition switch key must be turned on before pushing the starter button. You can also use this key to turn off the engine.

10. Tether Strap and Switch - The tether strap must always be attached snugly to your right wrist and to your ATV every time you drive. If you fall off your ATV, the tether strap will pull away from the switch and the engine will stop.

9. Ignition Switch

10. Tether Switch

9. Ignition Switch

10. Tether Switch

OUTLAW

SPORTSMAN

Never ride without the tether strap attached to your right wrist and to your ATV. Be careful not to let the cord get tangled around the handlebars or any part of your body.

45

Know Your ATV

Let's review the three ways to stop the engine of your ATV:

1. Push the engine stop switch down.

2. Pull the tether strap off the ATV.

3. Turn the key off.

46

Pre-Ride Check

We're almost ready to have an adult start your ATV. But before the ATV is started for the first time, you must do a Pre-Ride Check. In fact, every time you want to ride you must have an adult help you check some things on your ATV before starting it. Let's learn about these things now.

n

Make sure the throttle doesn't stick. Check this by pushing the throttle lever toward the handlebar and then letting go. The lever should come right back to where it was before you pushed it. If it comes back slowly or stays close to the handlebar, the ATV has a sticky throttle. This means that something is wrong or broken and must be fixed before you can ride your ATV safely.

Never start the engine if you have a sticky throttle. You could be seriously hurt if you ride with a sticky throttle. Have an adult or your Polaris dealer fix the throttle before you ride.

47

Pre-Ride Check

n

Make sure the brakes don't stick. Check the brake levers by squeezing them toward the handlebar and then letting go. They should come right back to where they were before you squeezed. If they go back slowly or stay close to the handlebar, your ATV has sticky brakes. They must be fixed before you can ride your ATV safely.

Never start the engine if your ATV has sticky brakes. You could be seriously hurt if you ride with sticky brakes. Have an adult or your Polaris dealer fix the sticky brakes before you ride.

n

Have an adult check to see if your ATV needs more gas. Children must never add their own gasoline. This must always be done by an adult. Before anyone adds gasoline to your ATV they must read the instructions and warnings on page 15 of this manual.

Always have an adult put gas in your ATV. Never try to do it yourself.

48

n n n

Pre-Ride Check

If you used the storage area under the seat, make sure the seat is locked in place.

Have an adult check the engine oil level when the engine is cold. The engine is very hot after it has been running and it can burn your skin if you touch it. Children must never check the oil on their own. An adult should always be in charge of keeping the gas and oil levels at the full marks.

This last check is done with the engine running. You must check to make sure that all three ways to stop the engine of your ATV are working the way they should. Do you remember what they are? If you can't remember the three ways to stop the engine, go back to page 46 and review. Then have an adult help you start the engine. Practice stopping the engine all three ways.

49

Riding Rules

Now you're ready to learn about riding your Polaris ATV. There are some things you can do and there are some things you must never do. Rules are very important when you're driving an ATV. Adults have riding rules, too. The rules help keep us safe when we ride.

X

The adult with you is your teacher. Always pay attention to what your teacher says so you can learn how to always drive safely.

Let's learn how to ride!

Always follow the safe riding rules found on the next pages. You or others around you could be seriously hurt if you don't follow the safe riding rules.

50

Riding Rules

X

Always wear the right kind of clothing and safety gear when riding your ATV.

Helmet: Your helmet is very important for safe riding. A

helmet can prevent a severe head injury.

Eye Protection: Always wear shatterproof goggles or a

helmet face shield, and always keep them clean so you can see where you're driving.

Gloves: Wear gloves to protect your hands from sun and

wind. Gloves will also protect your hands from scrapes and scratches.

Helmet

Eye

Protection

Long

Sleeves

Gloves

Long Pants

Boots: Wear sturdy boots to keep your feet dry. Boots

will also protect your feet and ankles from scrapes and scratches.

Boots

Clothing: Make sure your clothing fits properly. If it's

too small, it could keep you from moving easily when you shift your weight. If it's too big, it could hang down and get caught in a moving part.

Wear long sleeves and long pants to protect your arms and legs.

51

Riding Rules

X

Always attach the tether strap to your right wrist and to the ATV before riding.

X

Make sure you know where you're going to drive before your ATV is started. Make sure the area is safe all around your ATV.

X

Your ATV is made for one person. Never carry a passenger. A passenger will make the ATV harder to drive. You may lose control and hurt yourself and your passenger.

X

Always drive your ATV while sitting down. Keep both hands on the handlebars and keep both feet on the footrests.

X

Always be alert and pay attention to where you're driving. Pay attention to other drivers, and be even more careful around them because you don't know what they're going to do.

X

X

Never follow another ATV too closely. You need lots of time and space to stop your ATV.

Never tow or pull an object behind the ATV.

52

X

Riding Rules

Never ride alone. An adult should always be watching you in case you need help. Always drive within the sight of an adult.

X

X

Never ride on public trails.

Don't ride your ATV on roads or over railroad tracks. Your ATV makes noise that will keep you from hearing cars, trucks or trains that may be coming towards you.

X

Don't ride at night. Your ATV doesn't have lights that are safe for driving in the dark.

X

Learn where there are lakes, rivers, ponds and ditches in your driving area. Stay away from them.

X

Never ride on frozen water. You could get hurt or you could even die. All ice can be dangerous!

X

Ride your ATV only where you know it is safe to drive and where you have permission to drive. Be careful of the things around you.

X

Always be a polite driver. (Don’t drive through the flower garden or over the little trees you planted!)

X

Always do your best to help take care of nature.

53

54

Respect your ATV; respect your environment; and you will earn the respect of everyone.

Enjoy riding your new Polaris ATV!

Adult

Section

55

Vehicle Identification Numbers

Record your ATV's identification numbers and key number in the spaces provided. Remove the spare key and store it in a safe place. An ignition key can be duplicated only by ordering a Polaris key blank (using your key number) and mating it with one of your existing keys.

The ignition switch must be replaced if all keys are lost.

VIN

Engine Serial Number

Vehicle Model Number: ____________________________________________________________________

Frame VIN:______________________________________________________________________________

Engine Serial Number: _____________________________________________________________________

Key Number (on the key): __________________________________________________________________

56

Features and Controls

Main Key Switch

Turn the key clockwise to the ON position before starting the engine. To avoid draining the battery, always turn the key to the OFF position when the engine is not running. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use.

Key

Key

OUTLAW SPORTSMAN

57


Engine Stop Switch

The engine will not start or run when the stop switch is down, in the OFF position. Its purpose is to provide the operator with a quick means of engine shutdown in case of stuck throttle or other emergency.

Both the main switch and the engine stop switch shut off all electrical power to the entire vehicle. To stop the engine quickly, push the stop switch down.

Choke Lever

Horn

Start Button

Stop Switch

Choke Lever

Use the choke to start a cold engine. Push the choke lever to the left before starting the engine. When the engine starts, gradually return the choke lever to the OFF position as the engine warms up and runs smoothly.

58


Horn Button

Use the horn for emergencies and to let others know you’re near.

Engine Start Button

The start button is located slightly above the choke lever.

1. Attach the tether strap securely to the vehicle and to the rider's right wrist.

2. Shift the transmission to neutral. The neutral light will come on when the lever is in neutral. See page 65.

3. Turn the key to the ON position.

4. Lock the parking brake.

5. Push the engine stop switch up to the ON position.

6. Press the start button.

59


Throttle Controls

WARNING

Operating an ATV with sticking or improperly operating throttle controls could cause an accident and lead to severe injury or death.

Never start or operate an ATV with a sticking or improperly operating throttle. Always contact your dealer for service if throttle problems arise.

Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during operation. Always check the lever for free movement and return before starting the engine. Also check occasionally during operation.

60


Throttle Lever

Press the throttle lever toward the handlebar to increase engine speed and vehicle movement.

Engine speed returns to idle when the lever is released.

This ATV is equipped with an Electronic Throttle

Control (ETC), which is designed to reduce the risk of a frozen or stuck throttle. If the throttle cable should stick in an open position when the operator releases the throttle lever, the engine will stop and power to the rear wheels will cease.

Throttle

Lever

WARNING! The Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) stops the engine in the event of a throttle system malfunction. Modifications to the electronic throttle control could result in failure to perform as designed, which could result in an accident. Do not attempt to modify the ETC system or replace it with any after market throttle mechanism. Always ensure that the throttle cable is installed and properly routed to the throttle control.

61


Shift Lever

To change gears, stop the ATV. With the engine idling, move the lever to the desired gear. Do not try to shift gears with engine speed above idle or while the ATV is moving.

Maintaining shift linkage adjustment is important to assure proper transmission function. See your dealer if you experience any shifting problems.

Shift Pattern

F: Forward Gear

N: Neutral

R: Reverse

NOTICE: Do not attempt to shift the transmission while the vehicle is moving or damage to the transmission could result. Always shift when the vehicle is stationary and the engine is at idle.

Shift

Lever

F

N

R

62


Brakes

Squeeze both brake levers toward the handlebar at the same time to apply the brakes. The left lever controls the rear brakes. The right lever controls the front brakes.

WARNING! Applying only one brake could cause loss of control and result in serious injury or death.

Always apply both brakes at the same time.

Rear Brakes

Front Brakes

63


Brakes

Parking Brake

1. Squeeze the left brake lever.

Not Locked

2. Push the parking brake lock down to lock the brake lever in place.

3. Release the brake lever.

4. To release the parking brake lock, squeeze and release the brake lever. The parking brake will release automatically.

Locked

5. Always lock the parking brake whenever the vehicle is left unattended.

WARNING! Operating the ATV while the parking brake is engaged could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. It could also result in driveline or engine damage. Always be sure to disengage the parking brake before operating the ATV.

64


Lights

WARNING

Polaris Youth ATVs are not equipped with lights that are designed for driving in the dark. Do not operate this ATV after dark. Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility. This

ATV is designed for off-road use only. Do not operate this ATV on streets or highways.

Indicator Lights

Indicator lights on the ATV let you know when your ATV is in neutral or reverse.

Neutral

Reverse

Neutral

Reverse

OUTLAW SPORTSMAN

65


Fuel System

Gas Cap

The fuel tank filler cap is located directly below the handlebars. Use unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump octane of 87. Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 162 for fuel tank capacity.

Gas Cap

66

Fuel Valve

The fuel valve is located on the left side of the ATV. It has three settings.

OFF: For vehicle storage and when transporting.

ON: For normal operation.

RES: For reserve supply if main supply is exhausted.

The reserve setting allows operation for approximately 7-10 miles (11-16 km).

Always refill the gas tank as soon as possible after using the main supply.

Always return the valve to the ON position after refueling.


Sportsman 90

Fuel Valve

Outlaw 90

Fuel Valve

OFF ON RES

67


Kick-Start Lever

If the battery becomes too weak to start the engine, use the kick-start lever to start the engine until the battery is serviced.

1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.

2. Shift the transmission to neutral.


4. Fold out the kick-start lever on the left side of the ATV.

Tip: A 10/12mm wrench is provided in the tool kit for removing or installing the lever. If not installed, make sure the rubber cap is on the kick-start shaft to protect the rider. Store the lever under the seat when it’s not installed.


6. Turn the key to ON.

7. Place your foot on the kick-start, then thrust your heel downward to crank the engine.

8. After the engine has started, fold the kick-start lever back into place.

Kick-Start Lever

68

Operation

WARNING

Failure to operate the ATV properly can result in a collision, loss of control, accident or overturn, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s manual.

Break-in Period

The break-in period for your new Polaris 4-cycle ATV is defined as the first ten hours of operation, or the time it takes to use the first two full tanks of gasoline. No single action on your part is as important as following the procedures for a proper break-in. Careful treatment of a new engine will result in more efficient performance and longer life for the engine. Perform the following procedures carefully.

NOTICE: Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation will damage close-fitted engine parts. Do not operate at full throttle or high speeds for extended periods during the first three hours of use.

Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious engine damage. Always use the recommended oil. Never substitute or mix oil brands.

69

Operation

Break-in Period

1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline. See page 15.

2. Check the oil level. Add the recommended oil as needed. Maintain the oil level in the proper range. See page 109.

3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to familiarize yourself with operation and handling.

4. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.

70

Operation

Break-in Period

5. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined on the daily pre-ride inspection checklist. See page 72.

6. Perform the following maintenance at the end of the break-in period.

Engine oil change

Oil pre-filter screen

Transmission oil

Valve clearance

Item End of Break-In Remarks

Perform break-in oil change

Clean filter with oil change

Perform break-in oil change

See your dealer for inspection and adjustment

See

Page

110

111

114

--

71

Operation

Pre-Ride Inspection

Failure to inspect and verify that the ATV is in safe operating condition before operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the ATV before each use to make sure it's in safe operating condition.

Pre-Ride Checklist

Item

Brake system / lever travel

Front suspension

Rear suspension

Steering

Tires

Wheels / fasteners

Fuel and oil

Remarks

Ensure proper operation

Inspect, lubricate if necessary

Inspect, lubricate if necessary

Ensure free operation, lubricate if necessary

Check condition and pressure

Inspect, ensure fastener tightness; check that axle nuts are secured by cotter pins

Check and fill as needed

Page

129, 133

106

106

134, 136

143

145, 146

15, 66

72

Pre-Ride Inspection

Item

Throttle

Engine stop switch

Daytime running lights (if equipped)

Brakelight

Air filter, pre-filter

Drive chain

Frame nuts, bolts, fasteners

Loose or damaged components

Riding gear

Pre-Ride Checklist

Remarks

Check for proper operation

Check for proper function



Inspect, clean or replace

Check condition and slack; refer to drive chain adjustment

Inspect, ensure tightness

Visually inspect for any damaged components or loose fasteners

Wear helmet, goggles, protective clothing

Operation

Page

47, 60, 61

58

149

147

140

137

--

--

10

73

Operation

Safe Operation Practices

1. Complete the recommended safety training before operating this vehicle.

See page 8.

2. Do not allow anyone under 12 years of age to operate this vehicle.

3. Never carry a passenger on this ATV.

4. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous.

Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.

5. Operate this vehicle off-road only.

Never operate the vehicle on pavement or on any public street, road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads.

6. Never exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle. When determining the weight you are adding to the vehicle, include the weight of the operator, accessories, loads on the racks (if equipped) and the load on the trailer tongue (if equipped). The combined weight of these items must not exceed the maximum weight capacity.

74

Safe Operation Practices

7. Drive in a manner appropriate for your skills and operating conditions. Never operate at excessive speeds. Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts.

Never remove your hands from the handlebars while operating, and always keep both feet on the footrests.

8. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an ATV.

9. Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always maintain proper tire pressure.

Operation

10. Never operate a damaged ATV. After any overturn or accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage.

11. Never operate the ATV on a frozen body of water.

12. Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust system.

13. Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to prevent unauthorized use.

75

Operation

Starting the Engine

NOTICE: Operating the ATV immediately after starting could cause engine damage. Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before operating.



3. Turn the fuel valve on.

4. Sit on the vehicle. Attach the tether strap to the ATV and to your wrist.

5. If the engine is cold, use full choke by pushing the choke lever all the way to the left. A warm engine will not require the use of the choke.

Full Choke

Choke Off

Tip: The choke is fully on when the lever is pushed completely to the left. The choke is off when the lever is pushed completely to the right. The choke can be adjusted gradually, depending on how much choke is needed for starting.


76

Operation

Starting the Engine

7. Turn the ignition key to ON.

8. Squeeze the rear brake lever and press the starter button. The rear brake lever must be engaged or the engine won't start.

9. Do not press the throttle while starting the engine. Activate the starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the button when the engine starts. If it doesn't start, release the starter, wait five seconds, then activate for another five seconds. Repeat until the engine starts.

10. If the engine slows or stops, position the choke lever half way to allow proper engine warm up. Vary the RPM slightly with the throttle to aid in warm up.

11. When the engine idles smoothly, push the choke lever all the way to the right.

77

Operation

Stopping the Engine

1. Release the throttle completely.

2. Apply the brakes until the vehicle stops moving.


4. Stop the engine. There are three ways to stop the engine:

• Turn the key off.

• Push the engine stop switch down.

• Pull the tether strap off the ATV.


6. To avoid draining the battery, always turn the key to the OFF position when the engine is not running.

78

Operation

Driving Procedure

1. Sit upright with both feet on the footrests and both hands on the handlebars.


3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up.

4. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.

5. Squeeze the left brake lever.

6. Shift the transmission to the desired gear.

7. Slowly release the brake lever.

8. Slowly press the throttle with your right thumb and begin driving.

9. Drive slowly at first. Practice turning and using the throttle and brakes on level surfaces.

79

Operation

Making Turns

Your ATV is equipped with a solid rear axle, which drives both rear wheels equally at all times. This means that the wheel on the outside of the turn must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel when turning and the inside tire must slip traction slightly.

To turn, steer in the direction of the turn, leaning your upper body to the inside of the turn while supporting your weight on the outer footrest.

This technique alters the balance of traction between the rear wheels, allowing the turn to be made smoothly.

Practice making turns at slow speeds.

WARNING! Turning improperly can result in vehicle overturn. Never turn abruptly or at sharp angles.

Never turn at high speeds.

80

Driving in Reverse

Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:

1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle.

2. Always avoid backing downhill.

3. Back slowly.

4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping.

5. Avoid turning at sharp angles.

6. Never open the throttle suddenly.

Operation

81

Operation

Driving on Slippery Surfaces

Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or during freezing weather, follow these precautions:

1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.

2. Slow down when entering slippery areas.

82

Operation

Driving on Slippery Surfaces

3. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding quick, sharp turns, which can cause skids.

4. Never apply the brakes during a skid. Correct a skid by turning the handlebars in the direction of the skid and shifting your body weight forward.

Sideways skid Turn in direction of skid

83

Operation

Driving Uphill

Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly terrain. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Whenever traveling uphill, follow these precautions:

1. Drive straight uphill.

2. Avoid steep hills (15 ° maximum).

3. Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.

4. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.

15

°

Maximum

84

Operation

Driving Uphill

5. Keep both feet on the footrests.

6. Shift body weight uphill.

7. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening. Opening the throttle suddenly could cause the ATV to flip over backwards.

8. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the hill.

9. Remain alert and be prepared to take emergency action. This may include quick dismounting of the vehicle.

85

Operation

Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling)

Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely necessary.

If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable, follow these precautions:

1. Slow down.

2. Lean into the hill, transferring your upper body weight uphill while keeping your feet on the footrests.

3. If the vehicle begins to slide or tip, quickly turn the front wheel downhill, if possible, or dismount on the uphill side immediately!

86

Driving Downhill

When driving downhill, follow these precautions:

1. Avoid steep hills (15

°

maximum).

2. Shift body weight uphill. Transfer your weight to the rear of the vehicle.

3. Drive straight downhill.

4. Slow down. Excessive speed when traveling downhill can cause loss of control.

5. Apply the front and rear brakes at the same time, and very slightly, to aid in slowing.

Operation

87

Operation

Turning Around on a Hill

If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-turn to turn around.

1. Stop the vehicle and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill.


3. Shut off the engine.

4. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the vehicle is pointing straight uphill.

5. Staying uphill of the ATV, turn the handlebars full left.

6. While holding the brake, release the parking brake lock and slowly release the brake, allowing the ATV to roll around to your right until it's pointing across the hill or slightly downward.

88

Turning Around on a Hill

7. Lock the parking brake and remount the

ATV from the uphill side, keeping body weight uphill.

8. Restart the engine.

9. Squeeze the rear brake lever.

10. Shift the transmission to forward gear.

11. Release the parking brake and drive slowly, controlling speed with the rear brake, until the ATV is on more level ground.

8 ft. (2.4 m)

Operation

89

Operation

Parking on a Hill or Incline

Avoid parking on a hill or incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these precautions:

1. Stop the engine.


3. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side as shown in the illustration.

4. Turn the fuel valve off.

90

Driving Over Obstacles

Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles:

1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.

2. Look ahead and learn to read the terrain.

Be constantly alert for hazards such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches.

3. Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Not all obstacles are immediately visible.

4. Never attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as rocks or fallen trees.

Operation

91

Operation

Driving Through Water

Your ATV can safely operate through shallow water. The recommended maximum depth for your

ATV is below the bottom of the footrests. Follow these precautions when operating through water:

1. Determine water depth and current before entering water.

2. If crossing a stream, choose a crossing where both banks have gradual inclines.

3. Avoid operating through deep or fast-flowing water.

Maximum Depth

92

Operation

Driving Through Water

4. After driving through water, dry the brakes by applying light pressure to the levers

(while moving) until braking action is normal. If you do not perform this procedure, your brakes may be ineffective.

NOTICE: Serious engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly inspected after operating in water deeper than the footrest level. As soon as possible, perform the inspections and maintenance services outlined in the periodic maintenance chart beginning on page 98.

Engine oil, gearcase oil, front and rear gearcases (if equipped) and all grease fittings need special attention.

If the vehicle tips or overturns in water, or if the engine stops during or after operating in water, restarting can result in serious engine damage. Transport the vehicle to your dealer for service before restarting the engine. If this is not possible, follow the vehicle immersion inspection and drying procedures outlined on page 118, then see your dealer for service at the first opportunity.

93

Operation

Hauling Cargo

The Sportsman 90 was designed with racks to carry small loads. Read and follow all of the instructions for hauling cargo on the following pages. Never carry cargo on the Outlaw 90.

WARNING

Overloading the vehicle or carrying cargo improperly can alter vehicle handling and may cause loss of control, which can result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling cargo:

• Place 1/3 of the cargo weight on the front rack and 2/3 on the rear rack. Carrying loads on only one rack increases the chance of a tipover.

• Slow down. Allow more space for stopping the ATV when hauling cargo.

2/3 1/3

94

Operation

Hauling Cargo

• Never exceed the weight capacities for the vehicle. Capacities are listed in the specifications section beginning on page 162.

• Secure all cargo before driving. Loose cargo may move or shift, which could cause loss of control or a tipover. Use suitable tie-downs or rope to secure the cargo. Do not allow cargo or tie straps to hang over the edges of the racks.

• Carry only small loads that fit on the racks. Tall loads raise the center of gravity of the vehicle and may cause loss of control or a tipover.

• Never allow a person to ride on the racks.

• Never tow or pull an object behind the ATV. A wagon, sled or other object towed behind an ATV does not have brakes or steering. The object may overturn or collide with other objects and cause serious injuries.

95

Emission Control Systems

Noise Emission Control System

Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect compliance with U.S.A. EPA noise control requirements (40 CFR 205) and local noise level requirements.

Operation on Public Lands in the U.S.A.

Your Polaris vehicle has a spark arrestor that was tested and qualified to be in accordance with the USDA Forest Service Standard 5100-1C. Federal law requires that this spark arrestor be installed and functional when the vehicle is operated on public lands.

Operation of off-road vehicles on public lands in the U.S.A. is regulated by 43 CFR

8343.1(c). Violations are subject to monetary penalties. Federal regulations can be viewed online at www.gpoaccess.gov/ecfr/.

Crankcase Emission Control System

This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system. Blow-by gases are forced back to the combustion chamber by the intake system. All exhaust gases exit through the exhaust system.

96

Emission Control Systems

Exhaust Emission Control System

The emissions from the exhaust of this vehicle are controlled by engine design, including factory-set fuel delivery and ignition. The engine and related components must be maintained at Polaris specifications to achieve optimal performance.

Engine idle speed is the only adjustment Polaris recommends that the operator perform. Any other adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer.

The emissions label is located on the clutch cover or engine case near the clutch box.

The installation of devices that effectively increase exhaust emissions beyond their legal limits will void all manufacturer warranties and may violate laws governing the registration and operation of this vehicle.

Electromagnetic Interference

This spark ignition system complies with Canadian ICES-002.

This vehicle complies with the EMC requirements of European directives 97/24/EC and

2004/108/EC.

97

Maintenance

Periodic Maintenance Chart

To help you perform routine maintenance, a tool kit is provided in the storage compartment under the seat.

Maintenance intervals in the following charts are based upon average riding conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately 10 miles per hour. Vehicles subjected to severe use must be inspected and serviced more frequently. Record maintenance and service in the

Maintenance Log beginning on page 182.

98

Maintenance


Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine Polaris parts available from your Polaris dealer.

Service and adjustments are critical. If you're not familiar with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform these operations.

Severe Use Definition

• Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand

• Racing or race-style high RPM use

• Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation

• Extended idle

• Short trip cold weather operation

99

Maintenance


WARNING

Improperly performing the procedures marked with a Q could result in component failure and cause an accident, which may result in serious injury or death. Always have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.

Maintenance Chart Key

X

Perform these operations more often under severe use, such as in dirty or wet conditions, to purge water or dirt contamination from grease fittings and other critical components.

E Emission-related service (Failure to conduct this maintenance will not void the emis-

sions warranty but may affect emissions.)

Q

Dealer service item.

100

Maintenance


Item

Q

X

X

X

Steering

Front suspension

Rear suspension

Tires

Brake lever travel

Brake system

Wheels/fasteners

Frame fasteners

X

X

Engine oil level

X E Air filter, pre-filter & main element

Air box sediment tube

Headlamp/tail lamp

Maintenance Interval

(whichever comes first)

Hours Calendar Miles (Km)

-Daily --

--

--

Daily

Daily

--

--

--

--

--

--

Daily

Daily

Daily

Daily

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

Daily

Daily

Daily

--

--

--

--

--

Daily

Daily

--

--

Remarks

Check each day before operating the vehicle. Make adjustments as needed. See the Pre-Ride Checklist.

See

Page

72

Inspect; clean often; replace as needed

Drain deposits when visible

Check operation; apply dielectric grease if replacing

140

--

147

149

101

Maintenance


Item

Drive chain

CVT housing (if equipped)

Break-in Maintenance

XQ Brake lever travel/brake freeplay

Q

E

Spark plug



Remarks


--

--

Daily

Weekly

--

--

Inspect daily; adjust and lubricate if needed

Drain water as needed, check often if operating in wet conditions

After first 10 hours of operation Perform break-in maintenance

10 Monthly 100 (160) Inspect regularly

10 Monthly

Idle speed

Q

E

Choke

10

10

Monthly

Monthly

100 (160) Clean; check condition; adjust gap; replace as needed

100 (160) Check; adjust as needed

100 (160) Check for proper operation; see your dealer for adjustments

X Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.

E Emission-Related Service

Q

Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.

See

Page

137

121

69

129

133

116

125

102

Maintenance


X

X

X

X

Item

Battery

Engine oil change

Transmission oil

Oil pre-filter screen

General lubrication

Q

E

Valve clearance

Carburetor float bowl

Q

E

Throttle cable/ETC switch

Q

E

Choke cable



Remarks


20 Monthly 200 (320) Check terminals; clean; test

30

40

40

6 M

12 M

12 M

300 (480)

400 (640)

400 (640)

Drain and change the oil

Drain and change the oil

Clean filter at every oil change; clean annually if ATV is operated less than 10 hours

50 3 M

50

50

50

50

3 M

6 M

6 M

6 M

500 (800) Lubricate all fittings, pivots, cables, etc.

500 (800 Check clearance; see your dealer for adjustments

500 (800) Drain bowl periodically and prior to storage

500 (800) Inspect; adjust; lubricate; replace if necessary

500 (800) Inspect; adjust; lubricate; replace if necessary

See

Page

150

110

114

111

--

--

--

--

--

103

Maintenance


Item Maintenance Interval


Remarks


50 6 M 500 (800) Check for proper sealing/air leaks

E

Carburetor air intake ducts/flange

Q

Drive belt

XQ Brake pad wear

Q

E

Fuel system

Q

E

Fuel filter

X Engine mounts

Q

Exhaust muffler/pipe

Ignition timing

50

50

100

100

100

100

100

6 M

6 M

12 M

12 M

12 M

12 M

12 M

500 (800) See your Polaris dealer

500 (800) See your Polaris dealer

1000 (1600) Check for leaks at tank cap, lines, fuel valve, filter, pump, carburetor; replace lines every two years

1000 (1600) Change filter

1000 (1600) Inspect

1000 (1600) Inspect

1000 (1600) Inspect

See

Page

--

113

--

--

--

--

--

--

X Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.

E Emission-Related Service

Q

Have an authorized Polaris dealer perform these services.

104

Maintenance


X

Q

Q

Q

Item Maintenance Interval


Remarks

Wiring


100 12 M 1000 (1600) Inspect for wear, routing, security; apply dielectric grease to connectors subjected to water, mud, etc.

Clutches (drive and driven) 100

Front wheel bearings 100

Spark arrestor

Toe adjustment

300

12 M

12 M

36 M

--

1000 (1600) Inspect; clean; replace worn parts

1000 (1600) Inspect; replace as needed

3000 (4800) Clean out

Inspect periodically; adjust when parts are replaced

See

Page

--

--

--

122

134

105

Maintenance

Lubrication Guide

Engine Oil

Item

Gearcase (Transmission)

Oil Level

Drive Chain

X

Front Suspension

(A-Arm)

Lube Method

Polaris Synthetic Youth Oil or Synthetic SAE 40

See page 108.

Premium AGL Synthetic

Gearcase Lube

See page 114.

Polaris Chain Lube or SAE 80/90 See page 137.

Polaris All Season Premium

Grease or grease conforming to

NLGI No. 2

Inspect; tighten fasteners; grease (also after washing

ATV or driving in water).

X Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use

106

Lubrication Guide

Grease Points

Maintenance

Grease Points

107

Maintenance

Engine Oil

Oil Recommendations

Always check and change the engine oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance

Chart beginning on page 98. Oil may need to be changed more frequently if Polaris oil is not used. Do not use automotive oil. See page 166 for the part numbers of Polaris products.

Under These Operating Conditions

Outside air temperature is above 32

°

F/0

°

C

Outside air temperature is below 32

°

F/0

°

C

Use This Recommended Oil

Polaris Synthetic Youth Oil

(or Synthetic SAE40)

Semi-Synthetic 20W-40

NOTICE: Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious engine damage. Always use the recommended oil. Never substitute or mix oil brands.

108

Maintenance

Engine Oil Check

Maintain the oil level within the safe range on the dipstick. Do not overfill.


2. Remove the dipstick. Wipe it dry with a clean cloth.

3. Reinstall the dipstick completely.

4. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level.

Tip: A rising oil level between checks in cool weather driving can indicate contaminants such as gas or moisture collecting in the crankcase. If the oil level is over the full/safe mark, change the oil immediately.

5. Add the recommended oil as needed.

6. Reinstall the dipstick.

Dipstick

Safe Range

Add Oil Full

109

Maintenance

Engine Oil Change


2. Clean the area around the pre-filter plug.

3. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for two to three minutes.

4. Stop the engine.

CAUTION! Hot oil can cause burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to contact skin.

110

Maintenance


5. Place a drain pan under the engine crankcase.

6. Remove the pre-filter plug. Allow the oil to drain completely.

7. Wash the oil pre-filter screen with solvent to remove debris. Allow the screen to air dry.

8. Clean the pre-filter plug. Install a new sealing washer on the plug. The sealing surfaces on the plug and crankcase should be clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.

9. Reassemble the pre-filter screen and spring to the pre-filter plug.

111

Maintenance


10. Reinstall the pre-filter drain plug. Torque to 11 ft. lbs. (15 Nm).

11. Remove the dipstick. Add 29 oz. (850 ml) of the recommended oil. Do not overfill. See the specifications section beginning on page 162 for capacities.

12. Reinstall the dipstick.

13. Start the engine. Allow it to idle for one to two minutes.

14. Stop the engine and inspect for leaks.

15. Check the oil level. Add oil as needed to bring the level to the upper mark on the dipstick.

16. Dispose of used oil properly.

112

Maintenance

Fuel Filter

The Polaris ATV is equipped with an in-line fuel filter. This filter should be replaced by your dealer at the intervals recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page

98. Do not attempt to clean the fuel filter.

113

Maintenance

Transmission Oil Check

The gearcase fill plug is located on the side of the gearcase on the right side of the ATV. Maintain the oil level at the bottom of the fill plug hole threads.

Always check and change the oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 98. Polaris recommends the use of AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant. See page 166 for the part numbers of Polaris products.


2. Remove the fill plug.

3. View the oil level through the fill hole.

4. If the level is low, add the recommended oil.

5. Reinstall the fill plug.

Fill Plug

Drain Plug

114

Maintenance

Transmission Oil Change


2. Remove the fill plug.

3. Place a drain pan under the gearcase.

4. Remove the drain plug. Allow the oil to drain completely.

5. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).

6. Add the recommended oil. Maintain the oil level at the bottom of the fill plug hole threads.

7. Reinstall the fill plug. Check for leaks.

8. Dispose of used oil properly.

Gearcase Capacity

Outlaw 90

Sportsman 90

11.8 oz. (350 ml)

11.8 oz. (350 ml)

115

Maintenance

Spark Plugs

Refer to the specifications section beginning on page 162 for spark plug and gap specifications.

NOTICE: Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage. Always use

Polaris-recommended spark plugs.

Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. The spark plug firing end condition should be read after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct color.

CAUTION! A hot exhaust system and engine can cause burns. Wear protective gloves when removing a spark plug for inspection.

116

Maintenance

Spark Plugs

Normal Plug

The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion deposits.

The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indicates the proper type and heat range for the engine and the service. The tip should not be white. A white insulator tip indicates overheating, caused by use of an improper spark plug or incorrect carburetor/throttle body adjustments.

Wet Fouled Plug

The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing end. There may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the electrodes are not worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil, use of non-recommended injection oil, improper use of the choke, or incorrect carburetion adjustments.

Spark Plug Change

1. Remove the spark plug cap.

2. Using the special wrench provided in the tool pouch, rotate the spark plug counterclockwise to remove it.

3. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to 14 ft. lbs. (19 Nm).

117

Maintenance

Cylinder Head Torque

Have your dealer check the ATV cylinder head for proper torque at the first service, or after

25 hours.

Vehicle Immersion

If the vehicle tips or overturns in water deeper than the footrest level, or if the engine stops during or after operating in water, restarting WILL result in serious engine damage. Transport the vehicle to your dealer for service before restarting the engine. If this is not possible, follow the vehicle immersion inspection and drying procedures outlined below. This procedure will allow short-term operation only to drive the ATV to a trailer or towing vehicle.

1. Move the ATV to dry land or at the very least, to water below the footrests.


3. Check the air box for any water and dry it if water is present.

4. Remove the spark plug.

118

Maintenance

Vehicle Immersion

5. Loosen the carburetor drain screw.

6. Turn the engine over several times using the electric start.

7. Dry the spark plug and reinstall it, or replace it with a new plug.

8. Tighten the carburetor drain screw.

9. Turn the fuel valve on.

10. Attempt to start the engine. If necessary, repeat the drying procedure.

11. Take the ATV to your dealer for service as soon as possible, whether you succeed in starting it or not.

12. If water has been ingested into the transmission, follow the procedure on page 121 for drying the CVT.

Drain Screw

119

Maintenance

Constant Variable Transmission (CVT) System

WARNING

Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury or death.

Do not modify any component of the CVT system. Doing so may reduce its strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The CVT system has been precision balanced. Any modification will cause the system to be out of balance, creating vibration and additional loads on components.

The CVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts of force on clutch components.

Extensive engineering and testing has been conducted to ensure the safety of this product. However, as the owner, you have the following responsibilities to make sure this system remains safe:

• Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. See your dealer as outlined in the owner's manual.

• This CVT system is intended for use on Polaris products only. Do not install it in any other product.

• Always make sure the CVT housing is securely in place during operation.

120

Maintenance

CVT Drying

There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the CVT system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operating. The drain plug is located on the bottom of the CVT cover.

1. Remove the drain plug. Allow the water to drain. Reinstall the drain plug.


3. Start the engine. Apply varying throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and airdry the belt and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more than 10 seconds.

4. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed.

5. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process.

6. Take the vehicle to your dealer for service as soon as possible.

NOTICE: Exposure to salt water will cause corrosion to metal components. If your vehicle is operated in salt water areas, rinse it off frequently with fresh water.

121

Maintenance

Spark Arrestor

To remove accumulated carbon, clean the spark arrestor at the intervals recommended in the

Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 98.

WARNING

Failure to heed these warnings could result in serious injury or death.

• Do not perform service on the spark arrestor while the system is hot. Allow components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.

• Wear eye protection and gloves.

• Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas.

122

Maintenance

Spark Arrestor

1. Remove the six bolts and remove the arrestor from the end of the muffler.

2. Use a non-synthetic brush to clean the arrestor screen. A synthetic brush may melt if components are warm. If necessary, blow debris from the screen with compressed air.

3. Inspect the screen for wear and damage.

Replace the arrestor if damage is found.

4. Reinstall the arrestor.

5. Torque the bolts to 7 ft. lbs. (9.5 Nm).

Arrestor Screen

123

Maintenance

Carburetor

Your Polaris ATV is calibrated at the factory for optimal performance at altitudes ranging from zero to 6,000 feet (1800 m) and temperatures of +40 degrees F. (4 degrees C.) or higher.

Above 6000 feet (1800 m) the engine air/fuel mixture becomes overly rich and the engine loses approximately 3% of its power for each 1000-foot (304.8 m) increase in elevation.

Although this power cannot be regained, adjustments to the carburetor and drive system can be made to allow more efficient operation. Optional jets, available from your Polaris dealer, are required for operation above 6,000 feet and temperatures below +40 degrees F. (4 degrees C.).

NOTICE: Continuous operation of the engine without proper jetting when required can cause poor performance, overheating or engine damage. See your Polaris dealer for more information about jetting the ATV for conditions in your area.

124

Maintenance

Carburetor

If the engine idle speed is not satisfactory, and all other conditions are favorable, the carburetor can be adjusted.

1. Start the engine.


3. Allow the engine to run for approximately five minutes.

4. Adjust the carburetor idle screw either in or out until the desired idle RPM is reached.

Turning the screw in (clockwise) will raise RPM. Turning the screw out (counterclockwise) will lower RPM.

125

Maintenance

Speed Control System

Per ANSI / SVIA-1-2001 (sec. 6.1.3) AS DELIVERED TO THE CONSUMER, the speed of youth models is restricted to under 10 MPH for the 50cc models and under 15 MPH for the

90cc models.

The dealer CANNOT, under any circumstances, either prior to the sale or later, even at the consumer's request, remove or adjust any speed limiting devices.

Your Polaris ATV has an adjustable throttle limiting screw. Speed limiting devices may be adjusted/removed only by consumers when they determine that their child is capable of handling the additional speed.

Per ANSI / SVIA-1-2001 (sec. 6.2) the unrestricted top speed is less than 15 MPH for the

50cc models and less than 30 MPH for the 90cc models.

126

Speed Control System

Throttle Stop Speed Control System

Use the following procedure to control how far the throttle opens.

1. Loosen the jam nut.

2. Turn the screw inward to reduce speed or outward to increase speed.

3. Tighten the jam nut after adjusting.

Jam Nut

Screw

Maintenance

127

Maintenance

Throttle Cable Adjustment

Always check the throttle for smooth operation before riding. Periodically check the throttle freeplay. It should be kept between 1/16" and

1/8" (1.5 - 3.2 mm). If adjustment is required, turn the adjustment nut until the freeplay falls in to the acceptable limit.

Adjustment

Nut

1/16

"

- 1/8"

(1.5 - 3.2 mm)

128

Brake Freeplay

Check (measure) the freeplay of the front and rear brakes at the intervals recommended in the Periodic Maintenance

Chart beginning on page 98. If the freeplay isn’t at specification, adjust the freeplay as outlined on the following pages.

Model

90cc Models

Maintenance

Measure Freeplay

Brake Freeplay Specifications

Front Brake

.08”-.12" (2-3 mm)

Rear Brake

.08”-.12" (2-3 mm)

129

Maintenance

Brake Freeplay

Front Brake Adjustment



3. Elevate the front of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the frame. The front tires should be slightly off the ground.

4. While rotating the left front wheel, tighten the upper front brake adjuster nut on the right-hand control.

5. When you begin to feel a slight drag in wheel rotation, loosen the adjuster nut one full turn.

Front Brake

Adjuster Nuts

130

Maintenance

Brake Freeplay

Front Brake Adjustment

6. While rotating the right front wheel, tighten the lower front brake adjuster nut on the right-hand control.

7. When you begin to feel a slight drag in wheel rotation, loosen the adjuster nut one full turn.

8. Verify that the right-hand brake functions correctly.

9. Verify that brake lever freeplay is at specification. See page 129.

10. Carefully lower the vehicle to the ground.

131

Maintenance

Brake Freeplay

Rear Brake Adjustment



3. Elevate the rear of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the frame. The rear tires should be slightly off the ground.

4. While rotating the rear wheels, tighten the rear brake wing nut at the rear brake drum.

5. When you begin to feel a slight drag in wheel rotation, loosen the wing nut one full turn.

6. Verify that the left hand brake functions correctly.

7. Verify that brake lever freeplay is at specification.

See page 129.

8. Carefully lower the vehicle to the ground.

132

Rear Brake

Wing Nut

Maintenance

Brake Lever Travel

Check brake lever travel at the intervals recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 98. When freeplay specifications can no longer be obtained through adjustment as outlined on the preceding pages, use the following information to determine when to service the brakes.

Service the brakes when brake lever travel reaches the total lever travel measurement listed in the table below. Always service the brakes when there is no longer sufficient stopping ability at the specified lever travel setting.

Measure

Lever

Travel

Component

Front brake lever

Rear brake lever

Total Lever Travel

1 3/4" (45 mm)

2 1/2" (65 mm)

133

Maintenance

Toe Alignment

Use the following procedure to check the toe alignment of the vehicle. The recommended toe alignment is 1/8" to 1/4" (3-6 mm) toe out.

WARNING! Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and adjustment. Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod adjustments should be performed by an authorized Polaris dealer.


2. Place the handlebars in a straight-ahead position.

3. Tie a length of string between two stands as shown in the illustration. Position the stands so that the string is flush with the side of the rear tire. If available, you may use a long straightedge instead of string.

Stand

String

2

1

134

Maintenance

Toe Alignment

4. Measure the distance from the string to the rim at the front (1) and rear (2) of the front rim. The rear measurement should be 1/16"-1/8" (2-3 mm) more than the front measurement on each side of the vehicle to obtain the recommended 1/8" to 1/4" (3-6 mm) toe out alignment.

5. Repeat the measurement procedure on the other side of the vehicle.

6. If you discover improper alignment, see your Polaris dealer for service.

135

Maintenance

Steering Inspection

Check the steering assembly periodically for loose nuts and bolts. If any are found, have your dealer tighten them before operating the ATV.

Camber and Caster

The camber and caster are non-adjustable.

Shock Spring Adjustment

The front and rear shock absorber springs are adjustable to increase or decrease spring tension. Rotate the adjuster either clockwise or counter-clockwise to make adjustments.

Adjuster

136

Maintenance

Drive Chain

Lubricate the drive chain with Polaris chain spray lube or an approved chain lube at the general lubrication interval specified in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 98.

Lubricate more often under severe use, such as in dirty or wet conditions. See page 166 for the part numbers of Polaris products.

NOTICE: Washing the drive chain with a high pressure washer or gasoline can cause premature wear and drive chain failure. Don't use a high pressure washer or gasoline to clean the drive chain.

Adjusting or operating the ATV with improper rear drive chain slack can result in severe damage to the transmission and drive components. Always make sure the slack is within the stated specifications.

137

Maintenance

Drive Chain Slack

1. Check the amount of chain slack by moving the vehicle slightly forward to gain slack at the top side of the chain.

2. Collapse the suspension with an adjustable (buckle type) trailer tiedown strap. Fasten the strap around the axle and rear bumper tube.

3. Tighten the strap until a straight line can be drawn from the rear axle to the gearcase output shaft intersecting the swing arm pivot. This establishes the tightest chain position.

Strap

4. Pull down on the chain tensioner to move it out of the way, then measure chain slack. It should have 1/4"-1/2" (6-12 mm) deflection.

5. If the chain needs adjustment, use the procedure on page 139.

Chain

Tensioner

138

Maintenance

Drive Chain Slack Adjustment

1. Loosen the four rear housing mount bolts.

2. Loosen the chain adjuster lock nut.

3. Turn the chain adjuster clockwise to 1/4"-1/2"

(6-12 mm) deflection.

4. Tighten the chain adjuster lock nut to 18 ft. lbs.

(25 Nm). Hold the adjuster stud securely while tightening the nut to avoid breaking the stud.

5. Tighten the four rear housing mount bolts to 43 ft. lbs. (60 Nm).

Housing

Mount

Bolts

Chain Adjuster

139

Maintenance

Air Filter

1. Remove the seat. See page 43.

2. Release the air box cover spring clips and remove the cover.

3. Remove the foam air filter. Wash the foam filter in warm soapy water, then rinse and let dry. If the filter is damaged, install a new foam filter.

4. Apply a commercially available foam filter lubricant to the foam filter.

140

Clips Cover Foam Filter Support Screen

Maintenance

Air Filter

5. Clean away any oil or sediments in the air box.

6. Reinstall the filter and air box cover. Secure the clips.

7. Reinstall the seat.

NOTICE: Never operate the ATV with the filter element removed. Dirt will enter the engine causing rapid wear and severe damage to the engine.

141

Maintenance

Handlebar Adjustment

WARNING

Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of the adjuster block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or loosening of the handlebars, resulting in loss of control and possible serious personal injury or death. Follow the adjustment procedures exactly, or see your Polaris dealer for service.

The handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference.

1. Remove the pod to access the handlebar bolts.

Loosen the four bolts.

2. Adjust the handlebar to the desired height. Be sure the handlebars do not hit the gas tank or any other part of the vehicle when turned fully to the left or right.

3. Lightly tighten each bolt equally to prevent uneven gaps in the block. Torque the bolts to 7.3 ft. lbs. (10

Nm).

Bolts

142

Maintenance

Tires

WARNING

Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an accident resulting in serious injury or death. Always follow all tire maintenance procedures as outlined in this manual and on the labels on the vehicle.

Always use original equipment size and type when replacing tires.

143

Maintenance

Tire Tread Depth

Always replace tires when tread depth is worn to 1/8" (3 mm) or less.

1/8" (3 mm)

Wheel Removal

1. Stop the engine and lock the parking brake.

2. Loosen the wheel bolts slightly.

3. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the footrest frame.

4. Remove the wheel bolts and remove the wheel.

144

Wheel

Bolts

Maintenance

Wheel Installation


2. Place the wheel in the correct position on the wheel hub. Be sure the valve stem is toward the outside and rotation arrows on the tire point toward forward rotation.

3. Install the wheel bolts and finger tighten them.

4. Lower the vehicle to the ground.

5. Securely tighten the bolts to 22 ft. lbs. (30 Nm).

145

Maintenance

Axle and Wheel Nuts

All nuts with a cotter pin installed must be service by an authorized Polaris dealer.

Wheel Hub Tightening

Front wheel bearing tightness and spindle nut retention are critical component operations.

All service must be performed by your authorized Polaris dealer.

146

Tail Light Lamp Replacement

If the brakelight doesn't work, the lamp may need to be replaced.

1. Remove the two screws securing the lens cover. Remove the lens cover.

2. Remove the lamp and replace it with a new recommended lamp.

3. Test the light for proper operation.

4. Reinstall the lens cover.

Maintenance

Lamp

Cover

Screws

147

Maintenance

Indicator Light Lamp Replacement

1. Remove the handlebar cover or pod to access the lamps.

2. Remove the indicator wire connections from the harness.

3. Remove the nut from the back side of the indicator lamp.

4. Remove the lamp.

5. Apply dielectric grease to the socket and install the new lamp.

6. Reverse the steps to reinstall all components.

148

Daytime Running Lights Lamp Replacement (if equipped)

Maintenance

If the daytime running lights do not operate, replace the lamps. Polaris recommends that you install replacement lamps obtained from your authorized Polaris dealer.

1. Remove the front cab (Outlaw only).

2. Disconnect the lights from the harness.

3. Remove the rubber cover from the back of the light assembly.

4. Press the lamp retainer inward and turn it counter-clockwise to remove it. Note the position of the lamp positioning tab, then carefully pull the lamp out.

5. Install the new lamp. Make sure the filament is horizontal.

6. Reinstall the lamp retainer. Press the retainer inward and turn it clockwise about 1/4 turn.

7. Start the engine to make sure the lights come on. If the lights do not operate, see your

Polaris dealer for service.

8. Reinstall the rubber cover, and reconnect the lights to the harness.

9. Reinstall the front cab (Outlaw only).

149

Maintenance

Battery

WARNING

Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery, always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.

The battery in your Polaris ATV is a sealed battery. The sealing strip cannot be removed.

Never add water to this type of battery.

Keep the battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is necessary, remove the corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of one tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry off with clean shop towels. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.

150

Maintenance

Battery

Battery Removal

1. Disconnect the hold-down straps securing the electrical box and battery in position.

2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.

3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable next.

4. Lift the battery out of the ATV.

151

Maintenance

Battery

Battery Installation and Connections

Always install a fully charged battery. Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. If recharging is necessary, use a .5 amp battery charger

1. Set the battery in its holder.

2. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.

3. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.

4. Attach the hold-down strap.

5. Verify that cables are properly routed.

152

Maintenance

Battery

Battery Storage

Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place.

Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.

Cleaning

Keeping your ATV clean will not only improve its appearance but it can also extend the life of various components.

NOTICE: High water pressure may damage components. Polaris recommends washing the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose, using mild soap.

Certain products, including insect repellents and chemicals, will damage plastic surfaces.

Do not allow these types of products to contact the vehicle.

153

Maintenance

Cleaning

Washing the ATV

The best and safest way to clean your Polaris vehicle is with a garden hose and a pail of mild soap and water.

1. Use a professional-type washing cloth, cleaning the upper body first and the lower parts last.

2. Rinse with clean water frequently.

3. Dry surfaces with a chamois to prevent water spots.

Washing Tips

• Avoid the use of harsh cleaners, which can scratch the finish.

• Do not use a power washer to clean the vehicle.

• Do not use medium to heavy duty compounds on the finish.

• Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or reused cloths and pads may contain dirt particles that will scratch the finish.

154

Maintenance

Cleaning

Washing the ATV

If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended), exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could remove paint and decals. Avoid directing the water stream at the following items:

• Wheel bearings

• Radiator

• Transmission seals

• Brakes

• Cab and body panels

• Labels and decals

If warning and safety labels are damaged, contact your Polaris dealer for free replacement.

Grease all zerk fittings immediately after washing. Allow the engine to run for a while to evaporate any water that may have entered the engine or exhaust system.

155

Maintenance

Polishing

Polaris recommends the use of common household aerosol furniture polish for polishing the finish on your Polaris vehicle. Follow the instructions on the container.

Polishing Tips

• Avoid the use of automotive products, some of which can scratch the finish of your vehicle.

• Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or reused cloths and pads may contain dirt particles that will scratch the finish.

156

Maintenance

Storage

Exterior

Make necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as recommended. See page 153.

Battery Storage

Remove the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.

157

Maintenance

Storage

Stabilize the Fuel

Polaris Carbon Clean is a fuel stabilizer and fuel system dryer. It cleans the fuel system, the combustion chamber and the exhaust ports. It also prevents bacterial growth and promotes better starting after the storage period.

1. Fill the fuel tank.

2. Add Polaris Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or Polaris Fuel Stabilizer. Follow the instructions on the container for the recommended amount. Carbon clean will also reduce the possibility of bacterial growth in the fuel system.

3. Start the engine and allow it to run for 15-20 minutes so the stabilizer can disperse through the fuel in the tank and carburetor.

4. Stop the engine.


6. Drain the carburetor bowl.

158

Maintenance

Storage

Engine Oil

Change the oil. See page 110.

Air Filter / Air Box

Inspect and clean (or replace) the pre-cleaner and air filter. Clean the air box. Drain the sediment tube.

Fluid Levels

Inspect fluid levels. Change fluids as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 98.

• Transmission Oil

• Engine Oil

• Brake Fluid

159

Maintenance

Storage

Lubricate

Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the Periodic Maintenance Chart beginning on page 98.

Storage Area/Covers

1. Make sure tire pressure is at specification.

2. Using suitable supports under the frame, raise the vehicle slightly so that the tires are not touching the ground.

3. Be sure the storage area is well ventilated.

4. Cover the vehicle with an appropriate cover. Do not use plastic or coated materials. They do not allow enough ventilation to prevent condensation, and may promote corrosion and oxidation.

160

Maintenance

Transporting the ATV

Follow these procedures when transporting the ATV.

1. Stop the engine.

2. Place the transmission in gear.


4. Secure the fuel cap, oil cap and seat.


6. Always tie the frame of the ATV to the transporting unit securely with suitable straps or rope. The rack, bumper or handlebars do not offer enough support for tie-down while transporting the unit.

Accessories

Polaris has a wide range of accessories available for your ATV. Please see your Polaris dealer.

161

Specifications

Rider Capacity/Maximum Weight

Displacement

Cooling

Engine type

Lubrication

Oil Capacity

Fuel Capacity

Fuel Reserve Capacity

Starting

Drive System

Final Drive

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

162

Outlaw 90

1 Rider/180 lbs. (81.7 kg)

89cc

Air Cooled

4-Stroke

Wet Sump

30 oz. (900 ml)

1.7 gallons (6.4 liters)

.23 gallons (.86 liters)

Electric with kick-start backup

Automatic CVT

Chain

Single A-arm with 5" (12.7 cm) of travel

Swing arm with 6" (15.2 cm) of travel

Front/Rear Brakes

Parking Brake

Front Tires

Rear Tires

Dry Weight

Length/Width/Height

Wheel Base

Ground Clearance

Brake Light

Daytime Running Lights

Specifications

Outlaw 90

Drum

Mechanical Lock

19 x 7 - 8 (3 psi/20.7 kPa)

18 x 9.5 - 8 (3 psi/20.7 kPa)

270 lbs. (122.4 kg)

61.25" (156 cm) / 36.75" (93 cm) / 38.5" (98 cm)

41.5" (105 cm)

4" (10 cm) at swing arm, 7.7" (19.5 cm) at frame

Standard

Standard

163

Specifications

Rider Capacity/Maximum Weight

Displacement

Cooling

Engine type

Lubrication

Oil Capacity

Fuel Capacity

Fuel Reserve Capacity

Starting

Drive System

Final Drive

Front Suspension

Rear Suspension

Sportsman 90

1 Rider/180 lbs. (81.7 kg)

89cc

Air Cooled

4-Stroke

Wet Sump

30 oz. (900 ml)

2 gallons (7.7 liters)

.22 gallons (.85 liters)

Electric with kick-start backup

Automatic CVT

Chain

Single A-arm with 5" (12.7 cm) of travel

Swing arm with 6" (15.2 cm) of travel

164

Front Rack Capacity

Rear Rack Capacity

Front/Rear Brakes

Parking Brake

Front Tires

Rear Tires

Dry Weight

Length/Width/Height

Wheel Base

Ground Clearance

Brake Light


Specifications

Sportsman 90

15 lbs. (7 kg)

30 lbs. (14 kg)

Drum

Mechanical Lock

19 x 7 - 8 (3 psi/20.7 kPa)

18 x 9.5 - 8 (3 psi/20.7 kPa)

289 lbs. (131 kg)

61.75" (157 cm) / 36.75" (93 cm) / 38.5" (98 cm)

41.5" (105 cm)

4" (10 cm) at swing arm, 7.7" (19.5 cm) at frame

Standard

Standard

165

Polaris Products

Part Number

2876248

2876249

2872175

2872176

2870791

2873602

2872348

Description

Engine Lubricant

Synthetic Youth Oil (qt/.95 l)

Synthetic Youth Oil (gal/3.8 l)

Semi-Synthetic 20W-40 Oil (qt/.95 l)

Semi-Synthetic 20W-40 Oil (gal/3.8 l)

Fogging Oil, Aerosol

Gearcase / Transmission Lubricants

Premium AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant (qt/.95 l)

Chain Lube, Aerosol

166

Part Number

2871322

2871423

2871326

Description

Grease

All Season Premium Grease (3 oz./89 ml)

All Season Premium Grease (14 oz./414 ml)

Miscellaneous Additives

Carbon Clean Plus

Polaris Products

167

Troubleshooting

See your Polaris dealer if you're unable to identify solutions using the following charts.

Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start

Possible Cause

Out of fuel

Clogged fuel valve or filter

Water is present in fuel

Fuel valve is turned off

Old or non-recommended fuel

Fouled or defective spark plug(s)

No spark to spark plug

Crankcase filled with water or fuel

Overuse of choke

Clogged fuel filter

Low battery voltage

Mechanical failure

168

Solution

Turn the fuel valve to reserve, refuel

Inspect and clean or replace

Drain the fuel system and refuel

Turn the fuel valve on

Replace with new fuel

Inspect plug(s), replace if necessary

Inspect plug(s), verify stop switch is on

Immediately see your Polaris dealer

Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plugs

Replace the filter

Recharge battery with .5 amp charger

See your Polaris dealer

Engine Doesn’t Turn Over

Possible Cause

Low battery voltage

Loose battery connections

Loose solenoid connections

Engine Pings or Knocks

Possible Cause

Poor quality or low octane fuel

Incorrect ignition timing

Incorrect spark plug gap or heat range

Troubleshooting

Solution


Check all connections and tighten


Solution

Replace with recommended fuel


Set gap to specs or replace plugs

169

Troubleshooting

Engine Backfires

Possible Cause

Weak spark from spark plugs


Old or non-recommended fuel

Incorrectly installed spark plug wires

Incorrect ignition timing

Mechanical failure

Exhaust system leak

Solution








170

Troubleshooting

Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires

Possible Cause

Fouled or defective spark plugs

Worn or defective spark plug wires


Loose ignition connections

Water present in fuel

Low battery voltage

Kinked or plugged fuel vent line

Incorrect fuel

Clogged air filter

Electronic throttle control malfunction

Other mechanical failure

Solution







Inspect and replace





171

Troubleshooting

Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires

Possible Lean Fuel Mixture Cause

Low or contaminated fuel

Low octane fuel

Clogged fuel filter

Incorrect jetting

Possible Rich Fuel Mixture Cause

Overuse of choke

Fuel is very high octane

Incorrect jetting

Solution

Add or change fuel, clean the fuel system


Replace filter


Solution


Replace with lower octane fuel


172

Engine Stops or Loses Power

Possible Cause

Out of fuel

Kinked or plugged fuel vent line

Water present in fuel

Overuse of choke

Fouled or defective spark plugs

Worn or defective spark plug wires


Loose ignition connections

Low battery voltage

Incorrect fuel

Clogged air filter

Electronic throttle control malfunction

Other mechanical failure

Troubleshooting

Solution

Turn the fuel valve to reserve, refuel

Inspect and replace












173

Warranty

LIMITED WARRANTY

Polaris Sales Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340, gives a SIX MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of the Polaris All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) against defects in material or workmanship. Polaris also gives a one year limited warranty on the final drive chain for failure due to defects. This warranty covers the parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts which are covered by this warranty. This warranty begins on the date of purchase. This warranty is transferable to another consumer during the warranty period through a Polaris dealer.

REGISTRATION

At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed by your dealer and submitted to Polaris within ten days. Upon receipt of this registration, Polaris will record the registration for warranty. No verification of registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the Warranty Registration Form will be the warranty entitlement. If you have not signed the original registration and received the “customer copy”, please contact your dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY COVERAGE WILL BE ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR ATV IS REGIS-

TERED WITH POLARIS.

Initial dealer preparation and set-up of your ATV is very important in ensuring trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or without proper dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.

174

Warranty

WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:

LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES

The Polaris limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a defect in material or workmanship.

This warranty does not cover accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling. This warranty also does not cover any ATV that has been altered structurally, modified, neglected, improperly maintained, used for racing, or used for purposes other than for which it was manufactured, or for any damages which occur during trailer transit or as a result of unauthorized service or the use of unauthorized parts. In addition, this warranty does not cover physical damage to paint or finish, stress cracks, tearing or puncturing of upholstery material, corrosion, or defects in parts, components or the ATV due to fire, explosions or any other cause beyond

Polaris' control.

This warranty does not cover the use of unauthorized lubricants, chemicals, or fuels that are not compatible with the ATV. The exclusive remedy for breach of this warranty shall be, at Polaris' exclusive option, repair or replacement of any defective materials, or components or products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS WAR-

RANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS

WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSE-

QUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS

OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORT OR OTHER-

WISE. Some states do not permit the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or implied warranties, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you if inconsistent with controlling state law.

175

Warranty

WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS:

LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES

ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO

THE ABOVE SIX MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD. POLARIS FURTHER DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS

WARRANTIES NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you if inconsistent with controlling state law.

176

Warranty

HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE

If your ATV requires warranty service, you must take it to a Polaris dealer authorized to repair Polaris ATVs.

When requesting warranty service you must present your copy of the Warranty Registration form to the dealer.

(THE COST OF TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR RESPONSIBILITY). Polaris suggests that you use your original selling dealer; however, you may use any Polaris Servicing Dealer to perform warranty service.

Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Should your dealer require any additional assistance they will contact the appropriate personnel at Polaris.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.

If any of the above terms are void because of state or federal law, all other warranty terms will remain in effect.

Recommended Lubricants

1. Mixing oil brands or using non-recommended oil may cause engine damage. We recommend the use of Polaris engine oil.

2. Damage resulting from the use of non-recommended lubricants may not be covered by warranty.

177

Warranty

EXPORTED VEHICLES

EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OR SERVICE BUL-

LETIN COVERAGE ON THIS VEHICLE IF IT IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING

DEALER'S AUTHORIZED LOCATION.

This policy does not apply to vehicles that have received authorization for export from Polaris Industries. Dealers may not give authorization for export. You should consult an authorized dealer to determine this vehicle's warranty or service bulletin coverage if you have any questions.

This policy does not apply to vehicles registered to government officials or military personnel on assignment outside the country of the selling dealer's authorized location.

This policy does not apply to Safety Recalls.

How to Get Service

In the country where your vehicle was purchased:

Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized Polaris dealer. If you move or are traveling within the country where your vehicle was purchased, Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs may be requested from any authorized Polaris dealer who sells the same line as your vehicle.

Outside the country where your vehicle was purchased:

If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your vehicle was purchased, you should take your vehicle to an authorized Polaris dealer. You must show the dealer photo identification from the country of the selling dealer's authorized location as proof of residence. Upon residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized to perform the warranty repair.

178

Warranty

EXPORTED VEHICLES

How to Get Service

If You Move:

If you move to another country, be sure to contact Polaris Customer Assistance and the customs department of the destination country before you move. Vehicles importation rules vary considerably from country to country. You may be required to present documentation of your move to Polaris Industries in order to continue your warranty coverage. You may also be required to obtain documentation from Polaris Industries in order to register your vehicle in your new country.

If Purchased From A Private Party:

If you purchase a Polaris product from a private citizen outside of the country in which the vehicle was originally purchased, all warranty coverage will be denied.

Notice

If your vehicle is registered outside of the country where it was purchased, and you have not followed the procedure set out above, your vehicle will no longer be eligible for warranty or service bulletin coverage of any kind.

(Vehicles registered to Government officials or military personnel on assignment outside of the country where the vehicle was purchased will continue to be covered by the basic warranty.)

For questions call Polaris Customer Assistance:

United States: 1-888-704-5290

Canada: 1-204-925-7100

179

Warranty

U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty

This All Terrain Vehicle (ATV) or Off Road Utility Vehicle (ORUV) emissions limited warranty is in addition to the Polaris standard limited warranty for this vehicle.

Polaris warrants that this vehicle is; (1) designed, built, and equipped to conform at the time of initial sale with the requirements of 40 CFR 1051 and, (2) free from defects in materials and workmanship that may keep it from meeting these requirements.

The emissions warranty period for this vehicle begins on the date the vehicle is delivered to the original retail purchaser and ends 30 months (2.5 years) after that date.

This emission-related warranty covers components whose failure would increase an engine's emissions, including electronic controls, fuel injection, exhaust-gas recirculation, aftertreatment, or any other system utilized in this vehicle to control emissions. Replacing or repairing other components not covered by this emissions warranty or the standard warranty is the responsibility of the owner; including the parts, labor and other costs associated with recommended maintenance.

180

Warranty

U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty

The exclusive remedy for breach of this limited warranty shall be, at the exclusive option of Polaris, repair or replacement of any defective materials, components or products. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS LIM-

ITED WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS

WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSE-

QUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION,WHETHER ARISING OUT OF EXPRESS

OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORT OR OTHER-

WISE.

ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO

THE WARRANTY PERIOD DESCRIBED HEREIN. POLARIS DISCLAIMS ALL EXPRESS WARRANTIES

NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply if it is inconsistent with the controlling state law.

This limited warranty excludes failures not caused by a defect in material or workmanship. This limited warranty does not cover damage due to accidents, abuse or improper handling, maintenance or use. This limited warranty also does not cover any engine that has been structurally altered, or any engine that has been used in racing competition. This limited warranty also does not cover physical damage, corrosion or defects caused by fire, explosions or other similar causes beyond the control of Polaris.

If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact the Polaris Warranty Department at 1-888-704-5290.

181

Maintenance Log

Present this section of your manual to your dealer each time your vehicle is serviced. This will provide you and future owners with an accurate log of maintenance and services performed.

DATE SERVICE

INTERVAL

TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

10 Hours

(Break-in)

40 Hours

50 Hours

80 Hours

182

DATE SERVICE

INTERVAL

TECHNICIAN

100 Hours

120 Hours

150 Hours

Maintenance Log

SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

183

Maintenance Log

DATE SERVICE

INTERVAL

TECHNICIAN SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

184

DATE SERVICE

INTERVAL

TECHNICIAN

Maintenance Log

SERVICE PERFORMED / COMMENTS

185

Index

A

Accessories

Air Filter

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Age Restrictions

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Axle and Wheel Nuts

140

-

. . . . . . . . .

161

13

141

146

B

Battery

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

150

-

153

Installation and Connections 152

Removal

Storage

Brakes

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

Boots

Brake Adjustment, Front

Brake Adjustment, Rear

Brake Freeplay

Brake Freeplay Specifications

Brake Lever Travel

Brake Levers

Brake, Parking

Break-in Period

. . .

. . . . . . . . . .

153

130

129

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

,

. . . . . . .

. .

-

-

63

69

151

157

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

131

132

132

129

133

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-

-

44

64

64

71

C

Camber and Caster

Carburetor

Choke Lever

Cleaning

Clothing

. . . . . . . . . .

136

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

153

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

Constant Variable Transmission 120

Consumer Product Safety

CVT Drying

CVT System

Cylinder Head Torque

124

-

125

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

9

121

120

118

D


Drive Chain

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Drive Chain Slack

Drive Chain Slack Adjustment

Driving Downhill

Driving in Reverse

Driving on a Sidehill

. . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

Driving on Slippery Surfaces

.

. . . . . . . . .

. .

82

149

137

138

139

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

-

87

81

86

83

D

Driving Over Obstacles

Driving Procedure

Driving Through Water

Driving Uphill

. . . . . . . .

91

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

92

84

-

-

79

93

85

E

Electronic Throttle Control

Emission Control Systems

Engine Start Button

Engine Stop Switch

Equipment Modifications

Exhaust, Exposure to

Eye Protection

. . . . .

. . .

96

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-

61

97

59

58

12

15

11

F

Fuel Filter

Fuel Safety

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

113

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15

Fuel Stabilizer

Fuel System

Fuel Valve

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

158

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

67

186

G

Gas Cap

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gasoline Handling

Gearcase Capacity

Gloves

43

. . . . . . . . . . .

15

. . . . . . . . . .

,

66

115

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11

H

Handlebar Adjustment

Hauling Cargo

Helmet

Horn

. . . . . . . . . . . .

94

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-

95

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

Horn Button

. . . . . . .

142

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59

41

I

Indicator Light

Indicator Lights

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Instruction, Operating

148

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

. . . . . . . . .

14

K

Key Switch

Kick-Start Lever

K-Turn

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

42

,

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57

68

88

L

Lamp Replacement


Indicator Light

Tail Light

Lights

Lights, Daytime Running

Lights, Indicator

Lubrication Guide

. . . . . . . .

. . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

106

-

149

148

147

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

149

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

107

M

Main Key Switch

Maintenance Chart

Making Turns

Modifications

. . . . . . . . . . . .

57

. . . . . . .

98

-

105

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80

12

O

Oil

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Oil Change, Engine

Oil, Engine

. . . . . . .

Oil Change, Transmission

Oil Check, Engine

Oil Check, Transmission

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Operator Restrictions

110

-

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

108

112

115

109

114

108

. . . . . . . . . .

13

Index

P

Parking on a Hill or Incline

Periodic Maintenance Chart

Polaris Products

Polishing

. . . . . . . . . . . .

166

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre-Ride Inspection

. . . . .

90

. .

98

-

105

. . . . . . . .

72

156

-

73

R

Restrictions, Age

Riding Gear

. . . . . . . . . . . .

13

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

-

11

S

Safe Operation Practices

Safety Labels

. . . . . . . . . . . .

32

Operation Warning

Passenger Warning

Rack Warning

. . . . .

Age Warning

Clutch Cover Warning

Discretionary Warning

No Passenger Warning

Tire Pressure Warning

74

-

. . . . .

38

. . . . .

34

. . . . .

36

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . .

75

33

36

37

35

187

Index

S

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Training

. . . . . . . . .

Carrying a Passenger

Crossing Hillsides

. . . . . . .

Descending Hills Improperly

Excessive Speeds

Hot Exhaust Systems

Improper Cargo Loading

Improper Modifications

Jumps and Stunts

. .

Improper Hill Climbing

Improper Tire Maintenance

32

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Safety Warnings

Age Restrictions

13

. . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

-

-

8

38

-

9

31

. . . . . . . . . .

13

17

. . . . . . . . .

23

Exposure to Exhaust

Failure to Inspect

Frozen Bodies of Water

Handling Gasoline

.

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . .

. .

. . . . .

22

19

15

16

30

15

31

29

21

26

27

20

S

Safety Warnings

. . . . . . . . . .

Operating a Damaged ATV

Operating on Pavement

Operating on Public Roads

Operating on Steep Hills

Operating Over Obstacles

Operating in Deep Water

13

-

31

.

30

. . . .

18

. .

18

. . . .

21

. . .

27

. . .

28

Operating Without Instruction 14

Physical Control of the ATV

Physical Skills

Protective Apparel

Skidding or Sliding

Slippery Terrain

.

19

. . . . . . . . . . .

30

. . . . . . . .

16

. . . . . . .

27

. . . . . . . . .

25

Stalling While Climbing a Hill 24

Turning Improperly

. . . . . . .

20

Unauthorized Use of the ATV 31

Unfamiliar Terrain

. . . . . . . .

Using Alcohol or Drugs

. . . .

26

17

S

Safety Words and Symbols

Seat Latch

Severe Use

Shift Lever

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shock Spring Adjustment

Sidehilling

Spark Plug Change

Spark Plugs

Specifications

Outlaw 90

Sportsman 90

Speed Control System

Start Button

Starting the Engine

. . . . . .

6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42

157

-

,

43

. . . . .

136

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Signal words

. . . . . . . . . .

99

62

86

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spark Arrestor

. . . . . . . . . .

122

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

Steering Inspection

Stop Switch

Stopping the ATV

Stopping the Engine

Storage

. . . . .

116

162

164

126

. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

-

-

-

-

-

76

6

123

117

117

163

165

127

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

-

59

77

136

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58

46

78

160

188

S

Switches

Engine Start Button

Engine Stop Switch

Horn Button

. . . . . . . . . . . .

Ignition Switch

Tether Switch

. . . . . . .

. . . .

41

,

. . . . . . . . . .

Main Key Switch

. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

59

58

41

45

57

45

T

Tail Light

Tether Strap

Throttle

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Throttle Cable Adjustment

Throttle Control

Throttle Lever

Throttle Stop Speed Control

Tire Tread Depth

Tires

Toe Alignment

Transmission Oil

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

Transporting the ATV

Turning Around on a Hill

134

114

-

-

. . . . . . . .

147

45

60

. . . . .

128

41

61

. . . .

127

. . . .

88

144

143

135

115

161

-

89

Index

V

Vehicle Identification Numbers

Vehicle Immersion

. .

56

. . . . . . .

118

-

119

W

Warranty

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Warranty, Emissions

Washing the ATV

Wheel Hub Tightening

Wheel Installation

Wheel Nuts

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wheel Removal

. . . . . .

174

180

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

-

-

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

181

181

154

146

145

146

144

189

Polaris 9921796 Offroad Vehicle Owner`s manual

Dear Parents:

Dear Children:

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Youth Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Adult Section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

Safety Words and Symbols

Safety Training

Safety Training

Riding Gear

Riding Gear

Equipment Modifications

Safety Warnings

UNDER

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Warnings

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Labels and Locations

Safety Labels and Locations

Youth

Section

PARENTS: Polaris Youth ATVs are equipped with a speed control system to allow adults to

CHILDREN: Before you ride your new Polaris ATV, there are some important things that

Helmet: Your helmet is very important for safe riding. A

Eye Protection: Always wear shatterproof goggles or a

Gloves: Wear gloves to protect your hands from sun and

Boots: Wear sturdy boots to keep your feet dry. Boots

Clothing: Make sure your clothing fits properly. If it's

Respect your ATV; respect your environment; and you will earn the respect of everyone.

Enjoy riding your new Polaris ATV!

Adult

Section

Main Key Switch

Engine Stop Switch

Choke Lever

Horn Button

Engine Start Button

Throttle Controls

Throttle Lever

Shift Lever

F

N

R

Brakes

Brakes

Lights

Fuel System

Fuel Valve

Kick-Start Lever

Break-in Period

Break-in Period

Break-in Period

Pre-Ride Inspection

Pre-Ride Checklist

Pre-Ride Inspection

Pre-Ride Checklist

Safe Operation Practices

Safe Operation Practices