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TECHNICAL DATA / COLOR INTERMEDIATE FILM
June 1998
•
H-1-5272
EASTMAN Color Internegative II
Film 5272
™
/ 7272
™
DESCRIPTION
EASTMAN Color Internegative II Film 5272 (35 mm) and
7272 (16 mm) is a medium-speed film with excellent image-structure characteristics and color-correction masking. It is intended for making 35 mm or 16 mm internegatives from reversal color originals on
EASTMAN EKTACHROME Film 7240™. This film is balanced for printing with tungsten illumination with suitable filters in the light path. The internegatives can then be printed onto KODAK Color Print Film and EASTMAN
EXR Color Print Film.
BASE
This film has a clear acetate safety base with rem-jet backing.
DARKROOM RECOMMENDATIONS
Do not use a safelight. Handle unprocessed film in total darkness.
STORAGE
Store unexposed film at 13˚C (55˚F) or below. Process
exposed film promptly. Store processed film at 21˚C
(70˚F) or lower at a relative humidity of 40 to 50 percent for short-term commercial storage; for long-term storage, store it at 2 to 10˚C (35 to 50˚F) at 15- to 30-percent humidity. For more information on long-term storage, see
KODAK Publication H-23, The Book of Film Care.
RECIPROCITY CHARACTERISTICS
You do not need to make any exposure or filter adjustments for exposure times from 1/1000 to 1/10 second. For exposure time of either 1 or 5 seconds, increase exposure by 1
⁄
2
stop and use a KODAK Color
Compensating Filter 10Y.
PROCESSING
Most commercial motion-picture laboratories provide a processing service for this film. Pre-packaged kits are also available for preparing the processing solutions. For more information on the EASTMAN ECN-2 Kit Chemicals, check Kodak’s Professional Motion Imaging Price
Catalog or see a Kodak sales representative in your country. See KODAK Publication No. H-24, Manual for
Processing KODAK Motion Picture Films, Process ECN-2
Specifications, Module 7, for more information on the solution formulas and the procedures for continuous machine processing this film.
IDENTIFICATION
After processing, the product code numbers 5272 and
7272; emulsion and roll number identification;
EASTMAN KEYKODE Numbers; and a film identification code (S) are visible along the length of the film.
©Eastman Kodak Company, 1998
LABORATORY AIM DENSITY (LAD)
CONTROL METHOD
To maintain optimum quality and consistency in the final prints, the laboratory must carefully control the color timing, printing, and duplicating procedures. Laboratory
Aim Density (LAD) Control Film provides a simple, effective, and easily implemented control method for the production of master positives and duplicate negatives from negative originals.
All film in the printing original should be color timed relative to LAD Control Film supplied by Eastman Kodak
Company. The reversal LAD control film specified may be made on EASTMAN EKTACHROME Film 7240 flashed and processed to Status M densities of Red 1.10,
Green 1.10, and Blue 1.10. The LAD Control Film is printed at the center of the printer range, usually
TAPE 25-25-25. Printer setup (speed, bulb voltage,
TRIM, filtration, etc.) is determined by printing the large gray patch in the LAD Control Film to the specified
Laboratory Aim Density values on the duplicating film, chosen to be at the center of the usable straight-line portion of the duplicating film’s characteristic curves. The Status
M Laboratory Aim Density values for EASTMAN Color
Internegative II Film are as follows:
Red
0.90
Green
1.30
Blue
1.70
Tolerance
±
0.12 density
For making prints, the processed internegative may then be timed relative to a negative LAD Control Film using densitometry or an electronic color analyzer. On-aim internegatives and duplicate negatives will normally time near TAPE 29-29-29 compared to the negative LAD
Control Film printed at TAPE 25-25-25. The LAD on the print film is a neutral gray of 1.0 visual density. The LAD
Control Method * assumes that the film and process sensitometry are within specification.
PRINTING CONDITIONS
In all printer setups for printing EASTMAN Color
Internegative II Film 5272 / 7272, include a heat absorbing
(infrared) filter such as a KODAK Heat Absorbing Glass,
No. 2043, and a KODAK WRATTEN Gelatin Filter No.
2B to absorb ultraviolet (UV) light. For high light output with very long bulb life, operate the printer bulb at approximately 80 percent of rated voltage. Use a well-regulated constant-current dc power supply.
Print the LAD Control Film at the center of the printer balance range, usually TAPE 25-25-25 on an additive printer. Print other scenes in the original as determined by color timing relative to the reversal LAD Control Film.
Choose the printer speed and filtration to normalize the additive TRIM settings near the center of their range to allow for slight variations in film and printer.
On subtractive printers, choose the filter pack and light control for both the removal and addition of filters for color correction. You can use EASTMAN Lamphouse
Modification Filters in subtractive printers to more closely balance the spectral characteristics of subtractive lamphouses with additive lamphouses so that prints made on a subtractive printer more closely match those made on additive printers. On optical printers, set the lens aperture considering sharpness, depth of focus, and light transmittance characteristics. Use ground glass or other diffusers to improve uniformity of illumination. Clean and align optics for optimum light output and uniformity.
IMAGE STRUCTURE
The modulation-transfer curve, rms granularity, and resolving-power data were generated from samples of
EASTMAN Color Negative II Film exposed with tungsten light and processed as recommended in Process ECN-2 chemicals. For more information on image-structure characteristics, see KODAK Publication No. H-1, KODAK
Professional Motion Picture Films.
Diffuse RMS Granularity * Less than 5
Resolving Power †
TOC 1.6:1
TOC 1000:1
80 lines/mm
160 lines/mm
* Read at a net diffuse visual density of 1.0, using a 48-micrometre aperture.
† Determined according to a method similar to the one described in
ISO 6328-1982, Photography—Photographic Materials—
Determination of ISO Resolving Power.
2
* The LAD control method is described in the paper “A Simplified
Motion-Picture Laboratory Control Method for Improved Color
Duplication,” by John P. Pytlak and Alfred W. Fleischer in the
October 1976 SMPTE Journal. Also refer to KODAK Publication No.
H-61, LAD— Laboratory Aim Density.
EASTMAN Color Internegative II Film 5272 ™ / 7272 ™
•
H-1-5272
Characteristic Curves
4.0
3.0
Exposure: Tungsten (2850 K), 1/100 second with KODAK Heat Absorbing Glass, No. 2043,
KODAK WRATTEN Gelatin Filter No. 2B
Process: ECN-2
Densitometry: Status M
2.0
1.0
B
G
R
0.0
1.0
F010_0049AC
0.0
1.0
2.0
LOG EXPOSURE (lux-seconds)
2.5
Spectral-Dye-Density Curves
Typical densities for a midscale neutral subject and D-min.
Process: ECN-2
2.0
3.0
Midscale Neutral 1.5
1.0
0.5
Minimum Density
0.0
250
F010_0051AC
350 450 550
WAVELENGTH (nm)
650 750
Note: While the data presented are typical of production coatings, they do not represent standards which must be met by Kodak. Varying storage, exposure, and processing conditions will affect results. The company reserves the right to change and improve product characteristics at any time.
Spectral-Sensitivity Curves
1.0
0.0
Yellow-
Forming
Layer
Magenta-
Forming
Layer
1.0
2.0
3.0
250
Effective Exposure:
1.4 second
Process: ECN-2
Density: 1.0 above D-min
Densitometry: Status M
300 350 400 450 500 550 600
Cyan-
Forming
Layer
650 700 750
WAVELENGTH (nm)
F010_0050AC
2
*Sensitivity = reciprocal of exposure (ergs/cm ) required to produce specified density
Modulation-Transfer Curves
200
100
70
50
30
20
10
7
5
3
2
1
1
Exposure: Tungsten
Process: ECN-2
Densitometry: Diffuse Visual
2 3 4 5 10 20 50 100
SPATIAL FREQUENCY (cycles/mm)
200
F010_0048AC
600
These photographic modulation-transfer values were determined by using a method similar to the one described in
ANSI Standard PH2.39-1977(R1990). The film was exposed with the specified illuminant to spatially varying sinusoidal test patterns having an aerial image modulation of a nominal
60 percent at the image plane, with processing as indicated.
In most cases, the photographic modulation-transfer values are influenced by development-adjacency effects and are not equivalent to the true optical modulation-transfer curve of the emulsion layer in the particular photographic product.
EASTMAN Color Internegative II Film 5272 ™ / 7272 ™
•
H-1-5272 3
EASTMAN Color Internegative II Film 5272
™
/ 7272
™
AVAILABLE ROLL LENGTHS
For information on film roll lengths, check Kodak’s
Professional Motion Imaging Price Catalog or see a
Kodak sales representative in your country.
KODAK LOCATIONS
FOR DIRECT ORDERING IN THE UNITED STATES:
1-800-621-FILM
ATLANTA, GEORGIA
4 Concourse Parkway
Suite 300
Atlanta, Georgia 30328-5379
Information: 800-800-8398
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
815 West Van Buren, Suite 320
Chicago, Illinois 60607
Information: 312-492-1423
DALLAS, TEXAS
11337 Indian Trail
Dallas, Texas 75229
Information: 972-481-1150 or 312-492-1423
HOLLYWOOD, CALIFORNIA
6700 Santa Monica Boulevard
P. O. Box 38939
Hollywood, California 90038-1203
Information: 323-464-6131
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
360 West 31st Street
New York, New York 10001-2727
Information: 212-631-3450
FOR DIRECT ORDERING IN CANADA:
1-800-465-6325
MONTREAL, CANADA
Kodak Canada Inc.
4 Place du Commerce
Ile des Soeurs
Verdun, Quebec, H3E 1J4, Canada
Information: 514-761-3481
TORONTO, CANADA
Kodak Canada Inc.
3500 Eglinton Avenue West
Toronto, Ontario, M6M 1V3, Canada
Information: 416-766-8233
VANCOUVER, CANADA
Kodak Canada Inc.
4185 Still Creek Drive
Burnaby, British Columbia, V5C 6G9, Canada
Information: 604-320-1777
KODAK On Line At: http://www.kodak.com/go/motion
EASTMAN Color Internegative II Film
5272 ™ / 7272 ™
KODAK Publication No. H-1-5272
CAT 826 1851
Professional
Motion Imaging
Kodak, Eastman, Ektachrome, Keykode, Wratten,
5272, 7240, and 7272, are trademarks.
Major Revision 6-98
Printed in U.S.A.
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Table of contents
- 1 DESCRIPTION
- 1 BASE
- 1 DARKROOM RECOMMENDATIONS
- 1 STORAGE
- 1 RECIPROCITY CHARACTERISTICS
- 1 PROCESSING
- 1 IDENTIFICATION
- 2 LABORATORY AIM DENSITY (LAD) CONTROL METHOD
- 2 PRINTING CONDITIONS
- 2 IMAGE STRUCTURE
- 3 Characteristic Curves
- 3 Spectral-Dye-Density Curves
- 3 Spectral-Sensitivity Curves
- 3 Modulation-Transfer Curves
- 4 AVAILABLE ROLL LENGTHS
- 4 KODAK