2*100W@4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board User’s Guide © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Table of Contents Chapter 1. Overview ..........................................................................................................1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Overview .............................................................................................................. 1 Features ............................................................................................................... 2 Applications......................................................................................................... 2 Benefits ................................................................................................................ 3 Quick Start ........................................................................................................... 3 Chapter 2. Hardware Detail ...............................................................................................5 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 Power Connection............................................................................................... 5 Input Connections............................................................................................... 5 Output Connections............................................................................................ 6 DC Offset.............................................................................................................. 7 LED Indicators..................................................................................................... 7 Volume Control.................................................................................................... 8 Temperature Control ........................................................................................... 8 Notes .................................................................................................................... 9 Chapter 3. Electrical Characteristics .............................................................................10 Chapter 4. Mechanical Drawing......................................................................................12 Chapter 5. Appendix ........................................................................................................13 Chapter 6. Contact Us .....................................................................................................16 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page i 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board NOTES: Product Version : Ver 1.0 Document Version : Ver 1.0 AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page ii © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Chapter 1. Overview 1.1 Overview Welcome to use this 2*100W Class-D audio amplifier board by Sure Electronics. As an upgraded version of the original AA-AB013, this board integrates an external extensible interface to connect the matching product of a volume control board and a rotary encoder board for volume control. It’s suitable for amplifier enthusiasts or hobbyists to finish a complete amplifier system. This amplifier board integrates Tripath’s high performance TC2000 and TP2050 chips supporting dual channel audio amplification. Powered by any DC voltage from 10V to 32V, this high efficiency amplifier board is capable of outputting up to 100W per channel. It can be used to drive 4Ω or 8Ω passive speakers. TC2000 is a dual channel audio controller produced by Tripath using its patent Digital Power Processing technology (DPPTM). Combined with switching power output stages TP2050, it can achieve class-T audio power amplification and 50W continuous average power per channel, as well as lower THD+N and higher S/N ratio. For 100W power output, this amplifier board integrates one TC2000 chips and two TP2050 chips so that it supports dual-channel audio amplification of up to 100W each. Resistance and capacity components of high quality are used to gain the perfect timber, finally realize high S/N ratio, low THD+N, wide frequency response range etc. In addition, auto fan control function is utilized so that the cooling fun will self-adjust its rotating speed when the temperature of chips is too high, ensuring the normal working of the chips, and will automatically shutdown when the temperature of chips keeps low, ensuring the fun’s own long service life. FIGURE 1-1 FRONT VIEW © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 1 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board FIGURE 1-2 ACCESSORIES Note: The diagrams above are used for reference only. 1.2 Features y A perfect "Class D" architecture y Wide power supply range: 12V to 30V, maximum 32V y Frequency response: 20Hz to 20KHz(±3dB) y Signal/Noise Ratio: 100dB(A-Weighted) y High Output Power 30W @ 6Ω, < 1% THD+N 40W @ 8Ω, < 3% THD+N 100W @ 4Ω, < 10.0% THD+N y High Efficiency 86% @ 60W 8Ω 82% @ 46W 6Ω 90% @ 100W 4Ω y Audiophile Quality Sound 0.007% THD+N @ 30W 8Ω 0.005% THD+N @ 70W 4Ω y Line level audio signal input y Over/under voltage turn off y Over current protection y Over temperature protection 1.3 Applications y Active Subwoofers y Home Theater Receiver y Multi-channel Distribution y Active DVD System AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 2 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc Overview y Mini/Micro Systems y Mounting holes facilitate installation and fixing y Several wiring methods facilitate connection y Excellent design of the power ports which allows you to connect multiple amplifier 1.4 Benefits boards in series. y Excellent heat dissipation eliminates the requirement of an extra heat sink 1.5 Quick Start Suggested connection is shown in figure 1-3. FIGURE 1-3 CONNECTION SCHEMATIC Note: Please observe the following steps to complete verification so as to ensure the products are intact during transit. 1. Open the amplifier package and make sure the product is intact (No missing or damaged components and no deformation) 2. Please observe the connection schematics when connecting the amplifier board. Use a nearby sound source, such as MP3 or CD player to have a trial. This amplifier board can be deemed as qualified if you can hear the sound corresponding to that sound source. © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 3 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board FIGURE 1-4 CASCADING SCHEMATIC Note: GND should be grounded or connected to the housing of the device. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 4 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Chapter 2. Hardware Detail 2.1 Power Connection To power the amplifier board, use either jack or terminal blocks. Pay attention to the polarity when connecting power supply. FIGURE 2-1 POWER CONNECTION TABLE 2-1 POWER CONNECTION Connector Mark Description Jack J5 Terminal Blocks J3 J4 DC 10V to 32V power supply VCC GND The positive of DC 10V to 32V power supply The negative of DC 10V to 32V power supply Note: 1. You are allowed to use only one way to power the amplifier board at a time. 2. The maximum supply voltage shall not exceed 36V. 2.2 Input Connections You may use RCA connectors to input audio signal. © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 5 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board FIGURE 2-2 INPUT CONNECTION TABLE 2-2 INPUT CONNECTION Connector Mark J11 RCA connector J12 Terminal Blocks J10 Channel Description Channel 1 Input Channel 2 Input Channel 1 Input GND Channel 2 Input Note: You are allowed to feed only one group (dual channel) of audio signal to the amplifier board at a time. 2.3 Output Connections You can use either terminal blocks or banana connectors to output audio signal. Two pairs of banana jacks are provided for free. FIGURE 2-3 OUTPUT CONNECTION AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 6 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc Hardware Detail TABLE 2-3 OUTPUT CONNECTION Connector Mark Description Negative Output of Channel 1 J15 Positive Output of Channel 1 J13 Banana Connectors Negative Output of Channel 2 J18 Positive Output of Channel 2 J16 Terminal blocks* Note: 1. 2. 3. J14 Output of Channel 1 J17 Output of Channel 2 Never connect more than one group of speaker to the audio output. Never connect CH1_OUT- 、CH2_OUT- together since they belong to different NETs * Refer to on-board descriptions for connection details. 2.4 DC Offset If it is not quite necessary, DO NOT trim the output offset by adjusting “R16” and “R35” on the board since the output offset has been regulated to a range of ±10mV. Note: Never adjust these potentiometers unless necessary, improper adjustment may damage your speakers. 2.5 LED Indicators This amplifier has two power LED indicators which are respectively marked as “Power (D3)” and “FAULT (D5)”. “Power (D3)” will be illuminated in green when power-up. “FAULT (D5)” will be illuminated in blue when the board works in SLEEP mode or there’s error. Please refer to the connection schematic of the board for the LED location and refer to the manual of TK2050 for details of “FAULT”. FIGURE 2-4 LED INDICATOR Note: When power on, the “FAULT (D5)” will twinkle for a short time. However, it doesn’t affect use. © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 7 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board 2.6 Volume Control The on-board external extensible interface allows for the connection of a rotary encoder board and a volume control board for volume control. The two boards are not provided here but as another product (product No.: AA-AA11117) sold on Sure’s webstore. If you use the two boards, please set K1, K2, K3 and K4 of the on-board DIP switch OFF. Not using these two boards, you may also adjust the volume by setting the DIP switch. FIGURE 2-5 VOLUME CONTROL TABLE 2-8 DIP SWITCH SETTING Switch CH1 K1 K2 Function ON ON HIGH ON OFF MEDIUM OFF ON MEDIUM OFF OFF TURN-OFF Switch CH2 K3 K4 Function ON ON HIGH ON OFF MEDIUM OFF ON MEDIUM OFF OFF TURN-OFF Note: Please be aware that audio clippings may occur to some portable players because of the audio source not the amplifier itself. The sensitivity of this amplifier is 0.775VRMS and the audio signal of the same level should be input. 2.7 Temperature Control To ensure the amplifier chips can work in a good environment, the amplifier board integrates one PIC16F690 (U1) and two thermistors (R7, R8). R7 and R8 are used for real-time detection to the temperature around the driver chips. U1 obtains the information from the thermistors and accordingly control the fan installed. When the ambient temperature or the temperature of chips is too high, the fan used will automatically adjust its rotating speed to reduce the temperature. When the ambient temperature and the temperature of chips are low, the fan will automatically shutdown to extend the service life. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 8 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc Hardware Detail FIGURE 2-6 U1, R7 AND R8 2.8 Notes In order to protect amplifier board and extend its service lifetime, please read the following warnings carefully since warranties will be voided if you do not observe the following warnings: Warning 1: Quality-related issues caused by potentiometers installed by buyers. Warning 2: In order to achieve a better sound quality, please use stable power supply since a bad or unstable power supply may worsen the sound quality or even cripple the amplifier board. Warning 3: Never equip a pre-amplifier to the audio input since the amplifier itself has powerful amplification ability and a high signal input will burn out the amplifier chip. Warning 4: In order to protect amplifier and speaker, please turn the volume output to the minimum when hooking up the amplifier and you may readjust the volume when you are sure that the amplifier is functioning properly. © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 9 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Chapter 3. Electrical Characteristics Following table lists all typical data. For full specification, please refer to the data sheet of Tripath’s TK2050 chip. TABLE 3-1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Supply Voltage - 10V 24V 32V Shutdown Current* - 7A 12A 16A DC12V, no load - 100mA - MUTE=0 - 10mA 40mA 90dB 100dB (A-weighted) (A-weighted) A=0dB 0.720V 0.771V 0.800V RL=4Ω, Pout=70W - 0.010% - RL=8Ω, Pout=30W - 0.007% - Quiescent Current Signal/Noise Ratio Input Sensitivity THD+N* Frequency Range - - 20Hz to 20KHz(±3dB) RL=4Ω, 86% Pout=117W Efficiency@ VCC=32V THD+N<0.01% Output Power THD+N<10% Input Impedance RL=4Ω, Pout=46W - 82% - RL=8Ω, Pout=60W - 88% - RL=4Ω, f=1000Hz - 50W - RL=8Ω, f=1000Hz - 35W - RL=4Ω, f=1000Hz - 100W - RL=8Ω, f=1000Hz - 60W - - 11K 22K - -10mV 0mV 10mV 3.2Ω - - 80dB 95dB - Offset Voltage (adjustable) Minimum Load Channel Separation* - Po=100W, RL=4ohm Power Gain* - 14V/V 16V/V 18V/V Operating Temperature - 0℃ 20℃ 50℃ Storage Temperature - -20℃ 20℃ 105℃ AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 10 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. 2*100W@4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board Thermal Warning* - - 130℃ - Thermal Shutdown - - 150℃ - Note: *The chip’s specifications from Tripath’s TK2050 Data Sheet. © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32141_Ver1.0_Page 11 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Chapter 4. Mechanical Drawing FIGURE 4-1 MECHANICAL DRAWING AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 12 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Chapter 5. Appendix FIGURE 5-1 SCHEMATIC 1 +5V R1 10k U1 PIC16F690/SSOP +5V 1 R2 C1 0.1uF/50V 2 MCLR 10k R4 FAULT1 330R 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VDD VSS RA5/OSC1 RA0/AN0/PGD RA4/AN3/OSC2RA1/AN1/ref /PGC RA3/MCLR/Vpp RA2/AN2 RC5/CCP1 RC0/AN4 RC4 RC1/AN5 RC3/AN7 RC2/AN6 RC6/AN8/SSRB4/AN10/SDI/SDA RC7/AN9/SDO RB5/AN11/RX/DT RB7/TX/CK RB6/SCK/SCL 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 J1 PGD PGC PGC PGD NTC2 NTC1 HUMTE PWM R3 330R con6 6 5 4 3 2 1 +5V MCLR FAULT2 +12V +5V +5V J2 1 2 R6 10K 10K CON2 3 R5 NTC1 Q1 NTC2 1 PWM RT/NTC R8 AX3400 SOT-23 2 R7 RT/NTC R9 10K Note: All the schematics in this chapter are used for reference only. There might be a tiny difference in production batch. © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 13 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 Class-D Audio Amplifier Board FIGURE 5-2 SCHEMATIC 2 VCC +5V U2 LM317EMP/SOT-223 VIN CON2 + C3 0.1uF/50V R11 3K 1 R12 C5 100uF/10V 1K R10 C7 1K 0.1uF/50V VIN VOUT VOUT 2 4 +12V + C6 0.1uF/50V R13 3K 2 C4 3 VCC 1 0.1uF/50V J4 U3 LM317EMP/SOT-223 2 4 1 C2 VOUT VOUT 1 3 R14 C8 100uF/25V 470R 0.1uF/50V 2 D2 SS34/DO-214AB 1 2 2 VADJ D1 SS34/DO-214AB 1 2 1 1 CON2 VADJ J3 D3 2 J5 J6 LED/G DJ005B 1 2 3 CON2 1 1 VCC VCC VCC VCC 1 VCC 1 VCC 1 VCC 1 2 VCC 1 220uF/50V 0R + C13 0.22uF/MKP + C14 220uF/50V 2 2 220uF/50V R15 2 220uF/50V 2 C12 + C11 C16 + C15 220uF/50V 220uF/50V 0.22uF/MKP 2 + C10 2 + C9 CON2 2 J7 1 J8 CON2 2 +5V 1 MUTE +5V J9 Vin1 J10 CON3 CH1 1 Vin2 2 1 3 5 7 9 11 2 4 6 8 10 12 Vout1 Vout2 CON12 CH2 3 +5V U4 1 C18 0.22uf /MKP C19 1uF/50V R17 470K 10K/EVM3ESX50B14 Vin1 D4 2 R19 16 R20 10K 17 470K 18 22K TVS/DO-214AB REF 19 20 OCD2 OCD1 NC VLO Y2 OVRLDB VHI GND Y 2B Y1 HUMTE FDBKN1 +5V C20 0.1uF/50V TC2000/SOIC Y 1B R21 22K +5V 1 CH1 C17 15 R23 1 J11 R18 8.2K 0.1uF/50V 3 2 CH1 R16 2 21 14 13 12 11 10 9 Y2 Y 2B Y 1B HUMTE Y1 LED/B D5 8 7 R24 V5 R25 C21 1K 390pF/50V 15K R22 1K OUT1A Resistor and capacitor must be close to U2 R26 22K 22 SW1 1 2 3 4 Vin1 Vin2 8 7 6 5 Vout1 R27 R29 Vout2 R30 R31 22K 22K 22K 22K 23 VP1 IN1 FDBKP1 R28 15K 6 OUT1B MUTE C22 1uF/50V 24 +5V SW DIP-4 MUTE R33 +5V VPWR 10K C23 1K 390pF/50V 5 R34 15K 4 OUT2A 1 FDBKN2 R32 C24 0.22uf /MKP CH2 R35 2 Vin2 C26 2 2 1uF/50V 10K/EVM3ESX50B14 D6 3 J12 1 1 CH2 TVS/DO-214AB R39 22K R36 470K 25 +5V 26 C27 R38 0.1uF/50V 470K BBM2 BBM1 DCMP 3 R37 C25 1K 390pF/50V R40 22K R41 15K 27 28 VP2 FDBKP2 IN2 BIASCAP 2 OUT2B 1 C28 R42 C29 0.1uF/50V 1K 390pF/50V Nets of audio signal must be very short. AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 14 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc Appendix FIGURE 5-3 SCHEMATIC 3 +5v U5 29 Y1 23 C30 0.1uF/50V 24 R43 VCC TP2050/PowerSO36 IN1A VCC1A IBIAS OUT1A1 CONFIG OUT1A2 15 17 OUT1A 16 C31 10k 1uF/50V 25 GND1A 14 PWRDN C32 VCC C33 28 0.1uF/50V Y1 30 18 Y 1B 31 21 22 33 34 C38 C39 0.1uF/50V 0.1uF/50V 35 36 C40 20 VCC1B TRISTATE TH_WAR 32 OUT1B2 GND1B 1 23 C42 0.1uF/50V 24 R46 NC 1 C36 50V VCC VCC2A VDD2 OUT2A1 VSS1 OUT2A2 7 L2 8 2 R45 C37 0.68uF/MKP VDD1 J14 CON2 NC J15 OUT- 10uH 9 VSS2 VCCSIGN1 GND2A 6 VCCSIGN2 GNDREG VCC VCC2B OUT2B1 IN2B 4 3 OUT1B 2 C41 GNDCLEAN GNDSUB 1uF/50V GND2B 5 VCC TP2050/PowerSO36 IN1A VCC1A IBIAS OUT1A1 CONFIG OUT1A2 15 17 OUT2A 16 C43 10k 1uF/50V 25 R47 J13 OUT+ C35 C34 13 IN2A U6 29 10 NC +5v Y2 10uH 0.22uF/MKP OUT2B2 19 L1 11 0.68uF/MKP IN1B 0.1uF/50V Y 1B OUT1B1 12 1 26 FAULT1 FAULT 1 27 PWRDN GND1A 14 C44 VCC 0.1uF/50V 27 10K 26 FAULT2 FAULT TRISTATE C45 28 0.1uF/50V VCC1B OUT1B1 OUT1B2 12 L3 10uH 11 10 C46 TH_WAR 0.68uF/MKP Y2 30 18 Y 2B 31 21 22 33 34 C50 C51 0.1uF/50V 0.1uF/50V 35 36 C52 20 IN1B GND1B VDD2 VSS1 VSS2 19 1 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc. 1 0.22uF/MKP 2 VCC VCC2A OUT2A1 OUT2A2 GND2A 7 L4 10uH C49 R48 0.68uF/MKP NC J17 CON2 J18 OUT- 8 9 6 VCCSIGN1 VCCSIGN2 VCC GNDREG VCC2B 32 C48 50V IN2A 0.1uF/50V Y 2B NC 13 NC VDD1 J16 OUT+ C47 1 10K 0.1uF/50V 1 R44 OUT2B1 IN2B OUT2B2 4 3 2 GNDCLEAN GNDSUB OUT2B C53 1uF/50V GND2B 5 AA-AB009_Ver1.0_Page 15 2*100W @4Ω TK2050 CLASS-D AUDIO AMPLIFIER BOARD USER’S GUIDE Chapter 6. Contact Us Sure Electronics Co., Ltd. 5F, Zone A, Qinhuai Technology Innovation Center 105-2 DaMing Rd (ZIP:210022) Nanjing P.R.China Tel: +86-13601408832 (For technical questions only) +86-25-66606340 (English service, from GMT1-10AM) Fax: +86-25- 66606341-866 Website: www.sure-electronics.com www.sure-electronics.net AA-AB32181_Ver1.0_Page 16 © 2004-2009 Sure Electronics Inc.