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- Vision3 500T/5219
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KODAK VISION3 500T Color
Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
TECHNICAL DATA / COLOR NEGATIVE FILM
The first in a new family of films, VISION3 500T Film gives you more control and flexibility at every phase of the filmmaking process—from capture through post, in both digital and traditional workflows.
VISION3 500T Film retains the overall look and image structure of KODAK VISION2 Films—then adds technical innovations that provide improved exposure latitude—at both ends of the curve. Proprietary, advanced Dye Layering
Technology (DLT) gives you noticeably reduced grain in shadows, so you can shoot at higher speeds, with less light, in darker corners, and know you can capture an amazing amount of shadow detail with noticeably lower grain.
VISION3 500T Film also features extended highlight latitude, so you can follow the action into bright light-in a single shot-without worrying about blown-out details.
When the film is scanned and digitized, you'll find you can recover two stops of highlight detail. This technology is enabled by the use of sub-micron imaging sensors.
VISION3 500T Film fits seamlessly into your digital workflow. And when scanning low-light scenes, VISION3
500T Film yields higher signal-to-noise ratios for unprecedented image quality.
BASE
KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Films 5219 and
7219 have an acetate safety base with rem-jet backing.
KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Film SO-219 has an ESTAR Safety Base with rem-jet backing
STORAGE
Store unexposed film at 13
°
C (55
°
F) or lower. For extended storage, store at -18
°
C (0
°
F) or lower. Process exposed film promptly. Store processed film according to the recommendations in ANSI/PIMA IT9.11-1998: for medium-term storage (minimum of ten years), store at
10
°
C (50
°
F) or lower at a relative humidity of 20 to 30 percent; for extended-term storage (for preservation of material having permanent value), store at 2
°
C (35
°
F) or lower at a relative humidity of 20 to 30 percent. For active use, store at 25
°
C (77
°
F) or lower, at a relative humidity of
50 +/- 5 percent. This relates to optimized film handling rather than preservation; static, dust-attraction and curl-related problems are generally minimized at the higher relative humidity. After usage, the film should be returned to the appropriate medium- or long-term storage conditions as soon as possible.
For more information about medium- and long-term storage, see ANSI/PIMA IT9.11-1998, SMPTE RP131-2002, and KODAK Publications No. H-1, KODAK Motion Picture
Film and No. H-23, The Book of Film Care.
November 2007
•
H-1-5219t
EXPOSURE INDEXES
Tungsten (3200K) - 500 Daylight 1 - 320
Use these indexes with incident- or reflected-light exposure meters and cameras marked for ISO or ASA speeds or exposure indexes. These indexes apply for meter readings of average subjects made from the camera position or for readings made from a gray card of
18-percent reflectance held close to and in front of the subject. For unusually light- or dark-colored subjects, decrease or increase the exposure indicated by the meter accordingly.
COLOR BALANCE
These films are balanced for exposure with tungsten illumination (3200K). You can also expose them with tungsten lamps that have slightly higher or lower color temperatures (+/- 150K) without correction filters, since final color balancing can be done in printing. For other light sources, use the correction filters in the table below.
Light Source
Tungsten (3000 K)
Yellow-Flame Arcs
OPTIMA 32
VITALITE
Fluorescent, Cool
White †
Fluorescent, Deluxe
Cool White †
Metal Halide
KODAK Filters on Camera *
WRATTEN Gelatin No.
82B
None Tungsten (3200 K)
Tungsten photoflood
(3400 K)
Daylight (5500 K)
White-Flame Arcs
None
WRATTEN Gelatin No. 85
WRATTEN Gelatin No.
85B
Color Compensating 20Y
None
WRATTEN Gelatin No. 85
WRATTEN Gelatin No. 85
+ 10M
WRATTEN Gelatin No.
85C + 10R
WRATTEN Gelatin No. 85
Exposure
Index
320
500
500
320
200
320
500
320
200
320
320
* These are approximate corrections only. Make final corrections during printing.
† These are starting-point recommendations for trial exposures. If the kind of lamp is unknown, a KODAK Color Compensating Filter CC 40R can be used with an exposure index (EI) of 250.
Note: Consult the manufacturer of high-intensity ultraviolet lamps for safety information on ultraviolet radiation and ozone generation.
1. With a KODAK WRATTEN Gelatin Filter No. 85.
©Eastman Kodak Company, 2007
DARKROOM RECOMMENDATIONS
Do not use a safelight. Handle unprocessed film in total darkness.
EXPOSURE TABLE - TUNGSTEN LIGHT
At 24 frames per second (fps), 170-degree shutter opening:
Lens Aperture f/1.4
f/2 f/2.8
f/4 f/5.6
f/8 f/11 f/16
Footcandles
Required
5 10 20 40 80 160 320 640
Use this table for average subjects that contain a combination of light, medium, and dark colors. When a subject includes only pastels, use at least 1/2 stop less exposure; dark colors require 1/2 stop more exposure.
Lighting Contrast -
The recommended ratio of key-light-plus-fill-light to fill light is 2:1 or 3:1. However, you may use 4:1 or greater when a particular look is desired.
RECIPROCITY CHARACTERISTICS
You do not need to make any filter corrections or exposure adjustments for exposure times from 1/1000 of a second to 1 second. In the 10-second range, increase exposure 1 stop and use a KODAK Color Compensating Filter CC 10R.
PROCESSING
Process in Process ECN-2.
Most commercial motion-picture laboratories provide a processing service for these films. See KODAK Publication
No. H-24.07, Processing KODAK Color Negative Motion
Picture Films, Module 7 available online at http:// www.kodak.com/US/plugins/acrobat/en/motion/ support/processing/h247/h2407.pdf, for more information on the solution formulas and the procedure for machine processing these films. There are also pre-packaged kits available for preparing the processing solutions. For more information on the KODAK ECN-2 Kit
Chemicals, check Kodak's Motion Picture Films for
Professional Use price catalog.
IDENTIFICATION
After processing, the product code numbers 5219 (35 mm), 7219 (16 mm), or SO-219 (16, 35, and 65 mm; edgeprint shows 0219) emulsion, roll, and strip number identification, KEYKODE Numbers, and manufacturer/film
2 identification code (EJ) are visible along the length of the film.
LABORATORY AIM DENSITIES (LAD)
To maintain optimum quality and consistency in the final prints, the laboratory must carefully control the color timing, printing, and duplicating procedures. To aid in color timing and curve placement, negative originals should be timed relative to Laboratory Aim Density (LAD) Control
Film supplied by Eastman Kodak Company.
2 The LAD
Control Film provides both objective sensitometric control and subjective verification of the duplicating procedures used by the laboratory.
In the LAD Control Method, 3 the electronic color analyzer used for color timing is set-up with the LAD
Control Film to produce a gray video display of the LAD patch, corresponding to 1.0 neutral density (gray) on the print. The negative printing original is then scene-to-scene timed. There are specific LAD values for each type of print or duplicating film that the original can be printed on. For print films, the LAD patch is printed to a neutral gray of 1.0 visual density. For duplicating films, the specified aims are at the center of the usable straight-line portion of the sensitometric curve of the film.
Due to normal variations in exposure and processing of color negative films, particular scenes may not print exactly at the same printer lights as the LAD Control Film.
The LAD Control Film is intended as a set-up tool for electronic color analyzers and printers. It is NOT a reference that every scene must match. Normal film-to-film and scene-to-scene exposure variability is accommodated by the color timing (grading) process, on an electronic color analyzer set up with the LAD Control
Film. Normally exposed and processed color negatives will typically print well within the range of an additive printer setup with the LAD Control Film, although SIGNIFICANT or UNEXPECTED departures from this center point balance may indicate an exposure/filtration problem with the cinematography or with the process control. Some specialized films and/or specialized negative processing techniques (push-processing, pull-processing,
"skip-bleach" processing, etc.) may require more extreme adjustment from the LAD printing condition to attain desired results.
More information is contained in KODAK Publication
H-61, Laboratory Aim Density, available online at http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/ lad.jhtml.
FILM-TO-TAPE TRANSFERS
When you transfer the film directly to tape, you can set up the telecine using KODAK Telecine Analysis Film (TAF)
2. Direct any inquiries to one of the regional sales offices.
3. Use of the LAD Control Method is described in the paper, "A Simplified
Motion-Picture Laboratory Control Method for Improved Color
Duplication," by John P. Pytlak and Alfred W. Fleischer in the October 1976
SMPTE Journal.
KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
•
H-1-5219t
supplied by Eastman Kodak Company. The TAF consists of a neutral density scale and an eight-bar color test pattern with a LAD gray surround.
The TAF gray scale provides the telecine operator
(colorist) with an effective way to adjust subcarrier balance and to center the telecine controls before timing and transferring a film. The TAF color bars provide the utility of electronic color bars, even though they do not precisely match the electronically generated color bars.
Using the TAF will help obtain optimum quality and consistency in the film-to-tape transfer. For more information regarding TAF, see KODAK Publication No.
H-9, TAF User's Guide.
IMAGE STRUCTURE
The modulation-transfer and diffuse rms granularity curves were generated from samples of 5219 Film exposed with tungsten light and processed as recommended in
Process ECN-2 chemicals. For more information on image-structure characteristics, see KODAK Publication
No. H-1, KODAK Motion Picture Film available online at http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/h1.
Modulation Transfer Function
The "perceived" sharpness of any film depends on various components of the motion picture production system. The camera and projector lenses and film printers, among other factors, all play a role. But the specific sharpness of a film can be measured and is charted in the Modulation Transfer
Function Curve.
rms Granularity:
Refer to curve.
Read with a microdensitometer, (red, green, blue) using a 48-micrometer aperture.
The "perception" of the graininess of any film is highly dependent on scene content, complexity, color, and density. Other factors, such as film age, processing, exposure conditions, and telecine transfer may also have significant effects.
CURVES
-4.0
3.0
-3.0
LOG EXPOSURE (lux-seconds)
-2.0
-1.0
Exposure: 3200K Tungsten 1/50 sec
Process: ECN-2
Densitometry: ECN-2
0.0
B
1.0
G
2.0
R
1.0
0.0
-8 -7 -6 -5 -4
TI2647F
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Camera Stops
The curves describe this film's response to red, green, and blue light. Sensitometric curves determine the change in density on the film for a given change in log exposure.
4
Note: The exposure scale for VISION3 5219 / 7219 Film is longer than previous VISION and VISON2 Films. Because of the extended highlight latitude of and because we need to measure in this region, we expanded the exposure scale from a zero to four increment to a zero to five scale. In addition to the longer exposure scale, we are plotting twenty-one steps instead of twenty.
NOTICE: The sensitometric curves and data in this publication represent product tested under the conditions of exposure and processing specified. They are representative of production coatings, and therefore do not apply directly to a particular box or roll of photographic material. They do not represent standards or specifications that must be met by Eastman Kodak Company. The company reserves the right to change and improve
KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
•
H-1-5219t 3
Modulation-Transfer Function Curves
200
100
70
50
30
20
R
G
B
10
7
5
3
2
1
TI2647B
1
Exposure: 3200K Tungsten
Process: ECN-2
Densitometry: Status M
2 3 4 5 10 20 50 100
SPATIAL FREQUENCY (cycles/mm)
200 600
This graph shows a measure of the visual sharpness of this film. The x-axis, "Spatial Frequency," refers to the number of sine waves per millimeter that can be resolved.
The y-axis, "Response," corresponds to film sharpness.
The longer and flatter the line, the more sine waves per millimeter that can be resolved with a high degree of sharpness—and, the sharper the film.
Diffuse rms Granularity Curves
3.0
2.0
Process: ECN-2
Blue Density
Green Density
Red Density
Blue Grain
Green Grain
Red Grain
B
G
R
0.10
1.0
G
R
B
0.0
0.0
TI2647C
1.0
2.0
3.0
LOG RELATIVE EXPOSURE
4.0
5.0
.001
To find the rms Granularity value for a given density, find the density on the left vertical scale and follow horizontally to the characteristic curve and then go vertically (up or down) to the granularity curve. At that point, follow horizontally to the Granularity Sigma D scale on the right.
Read the number and multiply by 1000 for the rms value.
Note: This curve represents granularity based on modified measuring techniques.
4
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01
0.006
0.005
0.004
0.003
0.002
Spectral Sensitivity Curves
4.0
3.0
Yellow-
Forming
Layer
2.0
Magenta-
Forming
Layer
Cyan-
Forming
Layer
1.0
0.0
250
Effective Exposure: 1/25 sec
Process: ECN-2
Densitometry: Status M
Densitry: 0.2>D-min
300 350 400 450 500
TI2647D
550 600 650 700 750
WAVELENGTH (nm)
2
*Sensitivity = reciprocal of exposure (erg/cm ) required to produce specified density
These curves depict the sensitivity of this film to the spectrum of light. They are useful for determining, modifying, and optimizing exposure for blue- and green-screen special-effects work.
Spectral Dye Density Curves
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.8
1.6
Process: ECN-2; D-mins subtracted
1.4
1.2
Midscale Neutral
Cyan Magenta Yellow
Minimum Density
0.0
-0.2
400 450
TI2647E
500 550 600 650 700 750 800
WAVELENGTH (nm)
These curves depict the spectral absorptions of the dyes formed when the film is processed. They are useful for adjusting or optimizing any device that scans or prints the film.
Note: Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow Dye Curves are peak-normalized.
4. Sensitometric and Diffuse RMS Granularity curves are produced on different equipment. A slight variation in curve shape may be noticed.
4 KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
•
H-1-5219t
SIZES AVAILABLE
Standard Products Available
Identification No.
65 mm SP332
35 mm SP417
35 mm SP718
35 mm SP718
35 mm SP718
16 mm SP449
16 mm SP451
16 mm SP578
16 mm SP445 *
16 mm SP455
16 mm SP457
16 mm SP458
16 mm SP462N
S8 mm SP464
* for AATON A-MINIMA Cameras
Length in
Metres (Feet)
305 (1000)
30 (100)
61 (200)
122 (400)
305 (1000)
30 (100)
122 (400)
122 (400)
61 (200)
30 (100)
122 (400)
244 (800)
15 (50)
15 (50)
Core
P
S-83 100-ft. spool
U
U
U
R-90 100-ft. spool
T
S-153 400-ft. spool
A
R-90 100-ft. spool
T
Z
R-236 50-ft.spool
Description
Emulsion In
Winding A
Winding B
Winding B
Winding B
Super 8 cartridge
Perforations
KS-4740 (KS-1866)
BH-4740 (BH-1866)
BH-4740 (BH-1866)
BH-4740 (BH-1866)
BH-4740 (BH-1866)
2R-7605 (2R-2994)
2R-7605 (2R-2994)
2R-7605 (2R-2994)
1R-7620 (1R-3000)
1R-7605 (1R-2994)
1R-7605 (1R-2994)
1R-7605 (1R-2994)
2R-7605 (2R-3000)
MORE INFORMATION
Outside the United States and Canada, please contact your Kodak representative.
You can also visit our web site at www.kodak.com/go/motion for further information. You may want to bookmark our location so you can find us easily the next time.
Films
Image Structure
Storage
Processing
LAD
Transfer
Film for the Cinematographer
KODAK Publication No. H-5
KODAK Motion Picture Film
KODAK Publication No. H-1
KODAK Motion Picture Film
KODAK Publication No. H-1
The Book of Film Care
KODAK Publication No. H-23
Manual for Processing KODAK Motion Picture Films, Process
ECN-2 Specifications, Module 7
KODAK Publication No. H-24.07
LAD—Laboratory Aim Density
KODAK Publication No. H-61
KODAK Telecine Analysis Film User’s Guide
KODAK Publication No. H-822
KODAK Telecine Exposure Calibration Film User’s Guide
KODAK Publication No. H-807
KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
•
H-1-5219t 5
KODAK VISION3 500T Color Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
NORTH AMERICA REGION
UNITED STATES
Hollywood, California
6700 Santa Monica Boulevard
Los Angeles, California
90038-1203
Tel: 323-464-6131
Orders: 1-800-621-FILM
New York, New York
360 West 31st Street
New York, New York
10001-2727
Tel: 212-631-3400
Orders: 1-800-621-FILM
CANADA
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2nd Floor
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M9R 0A1
Tel: 416-761-4646
Orders: 1-800-621-FILM
Fax: 416-760-4592
Toll Free Fax: 1-866-211-6311
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4 Place du Commerce, Suite 100
Ile des Soeurs
Verdun, Quebec
Canada H3E 1J4
Orders: 1-800-621-FILM
Fax: 1-866-211-6311
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3700 Gilmore Way
Burnaby, BC
Canada V5G 4M1
Orders: 1-800-621-FILM
Fax: 1-866-211-6311
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MIDDLE EASTERN REGION
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Tel: + 44 1442 846945
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FOR DIRECT ORDERING IN THE UNITED STATES AND CANADA: 1-800-621-FILM
KODAK SHOOTSAVER Film Delivery Service (U.S. only) 1-800-404-2016
Kodak Locations
MEXICO
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Blvd. Adolfo Ruiz Cortinez 3642, Piso 14
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CP 01900 México, D.F, Mexico.
Tel: 01 (55) 110517-30
Fax: 01 (55) 110517-07 www.kodak.com/go/latinmotion
Sydney
Level 4, 68-72 Waterloo Road
North Ryde, NSW2113
Australia
Tel: 61 2 9870 4378
Fax: 61 2 9870 4292
BRAZIL
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PARA IMAGEME SERVIÇOS LTDA
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Km154.7
Sao José dos Campos-SP
CEP 12240-427, Brazil
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Tel: 55 11 2132-6003 (Kodak Sao Paulo)
Tel: 55 21 8151-9923 (Kodak Rio de
Janeiro)
Fax 55 12 3932-6721 www.kodak.com/go/latinmotion
CHINA (Peoples Republic)
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Beijing Liaison Office
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Chaoyang District
Beijing 100020 China
Tel: 8610 6561 6561
Fax: 8610 6561 2199
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Fax: 8621 58841666
VENEZUELA
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72B
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Fax: (58-212) 955-2009 www.kodak.com/go/latinmotion
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China Hotel by Marriott
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Fax: 8620 8667 2230 www.kodak.cn/go/motion
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Fax: (51-1) 610-8801 www.kodak.com/go/latinmotion
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CP 1414 Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel: 54-11-4778-7009 /
54-911-5932-9503
Fax: 54-11-4773-6105 www.kodak.com/go/latinmotion
INDIA
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Off Western Express Highway
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Mumbai 400 055 India
Tel: 91 22 6641 6762
Fax: 91 22 6641 6769 www.kodak.co.in/go/motion
CHILE
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Comuna Las Condes
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www.kodak.com/go/latinmotion
INDONESIA
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Picture Authorized Distributor in
Indonesia)
Tel: 6221 652 333 ext. 250
Mobile: 6281 896 6655
Email:[email protected]
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AUSTRALIA
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Australia
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Fax: 61 3 8417 8011
E-mail:[email protected]
www.kodak.com.au/go/motion
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27-1, Shinkawa 2-chome, Chuo-ku
Tokyo 104-0033
Japan
Tel: 813 5540 2280
Fax: 813 5540 2281 e-mail:[email protected]
www.kodak.co.jp/go/motion/
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Korea
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Fax: 822 3438 2663/2664 wwwkr.kodak.com/go/motion
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Fax: 92 21 561 0776
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Kodak Philippines Ltd.
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813 7916 (direct line)
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#05-01, New Tech Park
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Fax: 65 6371 3377
TAIWAN
Kodak Taiwan Limited
Shin Kong Life Neihu Technology
Building
3F-1, No.301, Sec. 2, Tiding Blvd.
Neihu District
Taipei 11493
Taiwan, R.O.C.
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THAILAND
Kodak (Thailand) Ltd.
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89/1 Moo 14, Vibhavadee-rangsit Rd.
Chatuchak
Bangkok 10900
Thailand
Tel: 66 2 515 8092
KODAK VISION3 500T Color
Negative Film 5219 / 7219 / SO-219
KODAK Publication No. H-1-5219t
Kodak, Eastman, Keykode, Vision, and Wratten are trademarks.
New 11-07
Printed in U.S.A.
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