Bacharach NEW! Fyrite INSIGHT Plus Owner's Manual


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Bacharach NEW! Fyrite INSIGHT Plus Owner's Manual | Manualzz

Combustion Gas Analyzer

Instruction Manual

Configuration

Operation Maintenance

P/N: 0024-9487

Revision 1

December 6, 2012

Product Leadership • Training • Service • Reliability

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

WARRANTY

Bacharach, Inc. warrants to Buyer that at the time of delivery this product will be free from defects in material and manufacture and will conform substantially to Bacharach Inc.’s applicable specifications. Bacharach’s liability and buyer’s remedy under this warranty are limited to the repair or replacement, at Bacharach’s option, of this product or parts thereof returned to seller at the factory of manufacture and shown to Bacharach Inc.’s reasonable satisfaction to have been defective; provided that written notice of the defect shall have been given by buyer to Bacharach Inc. within two (2) years after the date of delivery on Product, CO sensor, and LL O within one (1) year after the date of delivery of the O

2

sensor.

2

sensor, and

Bacharach, Inc. warrants to buyer that it will convey good title to this product.

Bacharach’s liability and buyer’s remedy under this warranty of title are limited to the removal of any title defects or, at the election of Bacharach, to the replacement of this product or parts thereof that are defective in title.

THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND ARE GIVEN AND ACCEPTED

IN LIEU OF (I) ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,

INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF

MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE: AND (II) ANY

OBLIGATION, LIABILITY, RIGHT, CLAIM OR REMEDY IN CONTRACT OR TORT,

WHETHER OR NOT ARISING FROM BACHARACH’S NEGLIGENCE, ACTUAL OR

IMPLIED. The remedies of the buyer shall be limited to those provided herein to the exclusion of any and all other remedies including, without limitation incidental or consequential damages. No agreement varying or extending the foregoing warranties, remedies or this limitation will be binding upon

Bacharach, Inc. unless in writing, signed by a duly authorized officer of

Bacharach.

Register your warranty by visiting www.MyBacharach.com

ii 0024-9487 Rev 1

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NOTICE

Product improvements and enhancements are continuous, therefore the specifications and information contained in this document may change without notice.

Bacharach, Inc. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.

No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Bacharach, Inc.

Copyright © 2012, Bacharach, Inc., all rights reserved.

BACHARACH, Fyrite, INSIGHT, and B-SMART are registered trademarks of

Bacharach, Inc. All other trademarks, trade names, service marks and logos referenced herein belong to their respective companies.

0024-9487 Rev 1 iii

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Table of Contents

SECTION 1.

OVERVIEW ................................................................................ 1

1.1. Introduction .......................................................................................... 1

1.2. Conventions .......................................................................................... 1

1.3. Safety .................................................................................................... 1

1.4. Product Overview ................................................................................. 3

1.5. North American (NA) vs. Siegert (S) Combustion Equations ................. 3

1.6. Components .......................................................................................... 5

1.7. Features ................................................................................................ 7

1.8. Combustion Test Process Overview ...................................................... 9

1.9. Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus Sales Combinations ......................................... 10

1.10. Specifications .................................................................................... 11

SECTION 2.

SETUP ..................................................................................... 15

2.1. Connecting the Probe and Thermocouple .......................................... 15

2.2. Front Panel Buttons ............................................................................ 16

2.3. Power Options .................................................................................... 18

2.4. Turning the Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus On/Off .......................................... 19

SECTION 3.

CONFIGURATION .................................................................... 21

3.1. Menu Structure Overview ................................................................... 21

3.2. The Warm-up Sequence ..................................................................... 21

3.3. Main Menu .......................................................................................... 22

3.4. Select Fuel Menu ................................................................................ 24

3.5. Pressure Menu .................................................................................... 26

3.6. Temperature Menu ............................................................................. 26

3.7. Leak Test Menu (Siegert Only) ............................................................ 27

3.8. Ambient CO Menu (Siegert Only) ....................................................... 28

3.9. Memory Options Menu ...................................................................... 30

3.10. Setup Menu....................................................................................... 32

3.11. Calibration Menu .............................................................................. 51

3.12. Diagnostics Menu.............................................................................. 52

3.13. Status Menu ...................................................................................... 55

SECTION 4.

OPERATION ............................................................................ 56

4.1. Prerequisites ....................................................................................... 56

4.2. Sampling Point Examples .................................................................... 56 iv 0024-9487 Rev 1

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Plus Manual

4.3. Combustion Testing Process ............................................................... 59

4.4. The RUN Screen .................................................................................. 61

4.5. Making a Draft or Pressure Measurement ......................................... 63

4.6. Printing Using the Optional IrDA Printer ............................................. 64

4.7. Graphics Screens ................................................................................. 67

4.7.1. Overview ................................................................................... 67

4.7.2. Graphical Line Graph Trend Screen .......................................... 68

4.7.3. Bar Graph Screen ...................................................................... 69

4.7.4. Stack Temperature Hot Spot Screen ......................................... 72

4.8. Taking Ambient CO Measurements (Siegert Only) ............................. 72

4.9. PC Interface and Fyrite  User Software .............................................. 73

SECTION 5.

CALIBRATION AND MAINTENANCE ......................................... 74

5.1. Serviceability ....................................................................................... 74

5.2. Cleaning the Probe .............................................................................. 74

5.2.1. Equipment Required ................................................................. 75

5.2.2. Procedure ................................................................................. 75

5.3. Water Trap and Filter Replacement .................................................... 76

5.4. O

2

and/or CO Sensor Replacement ..................................................... 77

5.4.1. Accessing the Sensors ............................................................... 77

5.4.2. Material Required (As Needed) ................................................ 77

5.4.3. O

2

Sensor Replacement Procedure ........................................... 77

5.4.4. CO Sensor Replacement Procedure .......................................... 78

 CO Sensor Replacement.......................................... 80 5.4.5. B-SMART

5.5. Pressure Sensor Calibration ................................................................ 81

5.5.1. Materials Required ................................................................... 81

5.5.2. Procedure ................................................................................. 81

5.6. T-Stack Calibration .............................................................................. 83

5.6.1. Materials Required ................................................................... 83

5.6.2. T-Stack Calibration Procedure .................................................. 83

5.7. T-Air Calibration .................................................................................. 85

5.7.1. Materials Required ................................................................... 85

5.7.2. T-Air Calibration Procedure ...................................................... 86

5.8. CO Sensor Calibration ......................................................................... 88

5.8.1. Materials Required ................................................................... 88

5.8.2. CO Manual Zero Procedure ...................................................... 88

5.8.3. CO Sensor Span Procedure ....................................................... 89

5.9. T-Ref Sensor Calibration ..................................................................... 90

SECTION 6.

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................... 92

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6.1. Error and Warning Messages .............................................................. 92

6.2. Replacement Parts .............................................................................. 94

6.3. Accessories .......................................................................................... 95

6.4. Instrument Identification .................................................................... 96

6.5. Service Centers ................................................................................... 96

CE Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................ 97

Index .................................................................................................................. 99

∇ ∇ ∇ vi 0024-9487 Rev 1

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Section 1. Overview

Overview

1.1. Introduction

Thank you for investing in a Bacharach Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus combustion analyzer. To assure proper use and operator safety, please read the contents of this manual for important information on the operation and maintenance of the analyzer.

1.2. Conventions

WARNING: A warning statement denotes a potential hazard associated with the use of this equipment. Failure to follow this information could result in serious personal injury or death.

CAUTION: A caution statement indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. Caution statements may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.

IMPORTANT: An important statement provides emphasis of an important feature, operation, etc. Failure to follow this information could void your warranty, result in improper operation, or cause equipment damage.

NOTE: A note statement provides emphasis of a feature, operation, practice, etc.

1.3. Safety

WARNING: This analyzer is not intended to be used as a safety device.

WARNING: When testing an appliance, a full visual inspection of the appliance should be performed to ensure its safe operation.

0024-9487 Rev 1 1

Overview Fyrite

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Plus Manual

CAUTION: This analyzer is not intended to be used on a continuous basis.

CAUTION: Do not store instrument or its sensors with solvents or products that contain solvents.

CAUTION: Except for sensor and battery replacement, this analyzer should only be opened and/or serviced by authorized

Bacharach personnel. Failure to comply may void the warranty.

HAZARDOUS AREA WARNING: This instrument has not been designed to be intrinsically safe for use in areas classified as hazardous locations. For your safety, DO NOT use it in hazardous

(classified) locations.

CAUTION: Do not use flammable or combustible substances (like carburetor fluid used for cleaning the probe) near an open flame.

CAUTION: When the instrument is used in an inefficient oil-fueled appliance where there is a high emission of soot, the probe’s sample filter may become clogged. Before every use check the filter to confirm it is clean or replace it with a new filter.

To prevent soot intake and a clogged filter, a smoke test should be performed before operating under such conditions. This ensures that the furnace or boiler is burning at a level appropriate for the use of this instrument.

When the CO

2

level exceeds the allowable threshold, a warning will prompt the user to consider performing a smoke test. This screen is cleared by pressing the ENTER button. Once the warning is cleared, it will not be displayed again for that particular test. If a new test is started (by pressing the HOLD button), the warning will be displayed again if the limit has been exceeded.

2 0024-9487 Rev 1

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1.4. Product Overview

Overview

The Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus is a portable hand-held combustion analyzer for use in residential and light commercial applications. It is intended to be used by:

• HVAC contractors

• home inspectors

• maintenance personnel

• energy auditors to conduct combustion efficiency analysis on residential and light commercial furnaces and appliances in the worldwide market.

The instrument is supplied with all of the following components:

• probe and hose assembly

• four disposable “AA” alkaline batteries

• hard carrying case

• rubber boot

• spare filters

• factory-calibrated and installed sensors as ordered and, depending on the model and kit, some or all of the following:

• Fyrite  User Software (FUS)

• USB cable (type A to Mini B)

• Infrared Data Association (IrDA) printer with four disposable “AA” alkaline batteries

• printer paper.

1.5. North American (NA) vs. Siegert (S) Combustion Equations

Though the combustion process is fairly standardized across the globe, a combustion analyzer intended for worldwide use demands a degree of flexibility for a few regional preferences. The Fyrite  INSIGHT  to address these and other needs, which are contrasted below.

Plus provides a

North American (NA) configuration and a Siegert (S) configuration (see page 50)

NOTE: Detailed differences between North American and Siegert configurations are noted where appropriate in this manual.

0024-9487 Rev 1 3

4

Overview

Feature

Countries

Heating Values

Fuels

Different RUN

Parameters

Extra Siegert

Parameters

CO

2

Max

Print Average

Feature

Time and Date

Format

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

North American (NA) versus Siegert (S) Configurations

Typical North American

(NA) Users

Asia

Australia

Latin America

Typical

Siegert (S) Users

Belgium

Denmark

France

North America

South America

Germany

Italy

Netherlands

Poland

Spain

United Kingdom

For combustion calculations, Siegert uses the fuel’s lower

heating value; NA uses the higher value (see page 61).

Different fuel sets and composition (see page 24)

EFF (NA)

Excess Air (NA) vs. vs.

Stack loss and ETA (S)

Lambda (S)

(Lambda is similar to excess air) (see page 61)

CO/CO

2

ratio, boiler temperature, smoke number, and oil

derivative are displayed for Siegert only (see page 61).

In the Siegert configuration, the user can set a CO

2

for the fuel (see page 24).

Max number

There is a print average feature for Siegert (see page 31).

NA: MM/DD/YY w/ 12-hour time format with AM/PM or

DD/MM/YY w/ 24-hour time format (see page 47)

Siegert: DD/MM/YY w/ 24-hr time format only

3 for the North American (NA) configuration and 8 for the

Siegert (S) configuration (See language list on page 44)

Languages

NOTE: The Combustion Equations setting is used to configure the instrument to use either North American combustion equations or

Siegert combustion equations (see page 50). Changing this setting resets memory and the values of other settings. Refer to page 50

for a list of affected parameters.

0024-9487 Rev 1

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1.6. Components

Overview

0024-9487 Rev 1 5

Overview Fyrite

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Plus Manual

6 0024-9487 Rev 1

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1.7. Features

Overview

• Sensors o

Field-replaceable electrochemical sensors (O

2

and B-SMART

(pp 77-79)

o

Optional long life O

2

sensor (pp 10, 77)

 CO) o

Pressure sensor (pp 6, 26)

o

Flue gas (and optionally T-AIR) temperature measurement using a

Type K thermocouple (p 6)

• Fuel codes o

Nine available fuels (in North American configuration) (p 24)

o

Ten available fuels (in Siegert configuration) (p 24)

o

Custom fuel code entry (p 25)

• Power o

USB cable (PC or wall adapter) (p 12)

o

4 AA alkaline batteries (included) (p 12)

o

4 AA lithium batteries (p 12)

o

4 AA rechargeable batteries (externally charged) (p 12)

o

Low battery warning (pp 12, 92)

• Testing Features o

Complete test results (100 sets) can be stored, recalled, displayed,

downloaded, and printed (pp 10, 30, 61)

o

Secure calibration function (password protected) (p 51)

o

Auto power-off feature with sensor purge feature (p 46)

o

Graphic screens showing trending, bar, and hotspot graphic

functions (p 67)

o

Status and diagnostic menus (pp 52, 55)

o

Manual entry of values (Siegert only) (pp 24, 33, and 34)

o

Calibration reminder function (p 45)

o

Custom display formats (pp 41, 47, 64, and 66)

o

Zoom feature (p 37)

o

Print range feature (p 31)

o

Ambient CO (Siegert Only) (pp 28, 72)

• User Customizations o

North American and Siegert combustion calculations (pp 50, 61)

o

Multi-language interface (44)

o

Auto/Manual zero functions for the CO sensor (pp 21, 48, 88)

o

Customized logo on printouts (192 x 384 pixels) (p 66)

o

Customized user information (3 lines of 20 characters) (pp 41, 64)

o

Ten sets of test IDs to customize printouts (p 38)

0024-9487 Rev 1 7

Overview Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual o

Temperature and pressure unit selection (p 32)

• Hardware o

Probe/hose assembly for gas transport and temperature input (p

6)

o

Sample pump to provide gas sample delivery o

Backlit color graphic LCD (p 5)

o

Hard carrying case (see below) o

Time and date stamping of 100 test results o

USB 2.0 (mini-B connection) for PC interface and communications

(p 5)

• PC Interface (p 73)

o

USB cable (Type A to Mini B) o

Fyrite  User Software (FUS) (Windows compatible) o

Updates, instrument configuration, and downloading test results

8 0024-9487 Rev 1

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1.8. Combustion Test Process Overview

Overview

FUNCTION PAGES

Connect Probe ................................................... 6, 15

Turn On Instrument ..................................... 5, 16, 19

Verify Power (Batteries or USB) ............................. 18

Zero Instrument (Auto/Manual) ................ 21, 48, 88

Use Menu System .................................................. 22

Set System Parameters .................................... 24, 32

Set Combustion Test Parameters .......................... 24

Replace Sensor(s) as Needed ........................... 52, 77

Calibrate as Needed ........................................ 51, 74

Replace Batteries as Needed ................................. 18

Filter Replacement ................................................ 76

Place Probe in Sampling Point ......................... 56, 59

Collect Data (RUN Button) ....................16, 59, 61, 67

Save Data as Needed (F3) ...................... 5, 16, 59, 61

Stop Test (HOLD Button) ......................16, 59, 61, 67

Print Data as Needed (F1) ...................................... 64

Zero Pressure Sensor if Necessary ................... 26, 81

Place Probe as Required .................................. 56, 63

Save Data as Needed (F3) ...................... 5, 16, 59, 61

Print Data as Needed (F1) ...................................... 64

Save Data (F3) ........................................ 5, 16, 59, 61

Print Data (F1) (Option) ............................... 5, 16, 64

Review All Combustion Data ................30, 52, 55, 64

Adjust Combustion Equipment As Needed

Disconnect Probe .............................................. 6, 15

Purge Instrument................................................... 46

Turn Off Instrument........................................... 5, 16

Clean and Store ..................................................... 74

0024-9487 Rev 1 9

Overview Fyrite

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Plus Manual

1.9. Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Sales Combinations

Fuel Equations

Final Assembly

O

2

Sensor Type

Kit Type:

B=Basic

R=Reporting

Sales Kit P/N

B

0024-

8515

X

X

North American

0024-

7343

Standard

0024-

7344

Long Life

R

0024-

8516

X

X

B

0024-

8517

X

X

R

0024-

8518

X

X

Hard Case

Sampling

Probe & Hose

Manual

Batteries

Boot

Spare filters

CO Sensor w/NO x

Filter

Pressure

T-Air

T-Stack

O

2

Sensor

LL O

2

Sensor

Fuels

Memory

Fyrite  User

Software (FUS)

USB Cable

Printer

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

B

X

X

X

X

X

0024-

8519

X

X

0024-

7345

Standard

Siegert

0024-

7346

Long Life

R

X

X

X

X

X

0024-

8520

X

X

B

X

X

X

X

X

0024-

8521

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

9 9

X

9

X

9 10 10

X

10

100 100 100 100 100 100 100

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

R

X

X

X

0024-

8522

X

X

X

X

X

X

10

100

X

X

X

X

X

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1.10. Specifications

Overview

Specification

Temperature

Humidity

Description

Storage: -20 to 50 C ( -4 to 122 F)

0 to 20 C (32 to 68 F ) optimal

Operation: -5 to 45 C (23 to 113 F)

Reference: 20 ± 2 C (68 ± 4 F)

Storage: 15 to 90% RH, non-condensing

Operation: 15 to 95% RH, non-condensing

Reference: 45 ± 10% RH, non-condensing

1 atmosphere ± 10% Pressure

Weight

Dimensions

(HxWxD)

16 ounces (454 g) with batteries

8.0” x 3.6” x 2.3” (20.3 cm x 9.1 cm x 5.8 cm)

Warm-up Time Minimum = 30 seconds; Maximum = 60 seconds

Gas Sample

Flow Rate

Sensors

300 to 700 cc/min

Product

Approvals and

Regulatory

Compliance

O

2

Electrochemical (P/N: 0024-0788)

CO w/ NOx Filter Electrochemical (P/N: 0024-1593)

LL O

2

(Optional) Electrochemical (P/N: 0024-1591)

Temp (Stack)

Temp (Air)

Pressure

K-Type thermocouple

K-Type thermocouple

Piezo-resistive

EN50270: (CE Mark) EMC tested in accordance with European

Directive 2004/108/EC.

EN50379: Standard for portable electrical apparatus designed to measure combustion flue gas parameters of heating appliances (Siegert only) Parts 1 and 3.

Case

Construction

Display

ROHS Compliance

High impact ABS plastic with rubber over mold

Protective rubber boot with molded-in magnets.

Color 3.0” graphics LCD

USB Connector Mini B (USB 2.0)

0024-9487 Rev 1 11

Overview

Specification

IrDA Port

Memory

Power Supply

Options

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Protocol: IrDA-SIR

Baud Rate: 9600

Parity: None

Description

Data Bits: 8

Stop Bits: 1

100 locations for storing test results

Batteries

(4 AA)

USB Cable

(A to Mini B)

Type: Disposable Alkaline (Included)

Duration: 15 hours min, continuous max draw

Type: Disposable Lithium

Duration: 20 hours, continuous max draw

Type: Rechargeable

Duration: 8 hours, continuous max draw

Source: PC

Source: AC source (via Wall Adapter)

Measure-

O ment

2

and

LL O

2

CO w/ NO filter

Ambient

Temp

Differential

Temp

Pressure /

Differential

Pressure x

Range

0 to 20.9 %

0 to

4000 ppm

-20 to 316° C

(-4 to 600° F)

Stack Temp

-20 to 650° C

(-4 to 1202° F)

± 600° C

(±1112° F)

±100 mB

(±40 inwc)

Resolution

0.1% O

1 ppm

2

Accuracy

Response

Time (T

90

)

< 20 sec ± 0.3% O

2

±10 ppm (0 to 200 ppm)

±5% (201 to 4000 ppm)

< 40 sec

0.1° C

(0.1° F)

± 1° C (0 to 100° C) < 70 sec

1° C

(1° F)

± 2° C

±3° C

±4° C

(0 to 124° C)

(125 to 249° C)

(250 to 400° C)

< 50 sec

0.1° C

(0.1° F)

N/A

0.01 mB

(0.01 inwc)

±0.03 mB ( -1 to 1 mB)

±3% (-40 to -1 mB)

±3% (1 to 40 mB)

N/A

N/A

12 0024-9487 Rev 1

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Plus Manual Overview

NOTE: The North American (NA) configuration of the Fyrite 

INSIGHT  Plus computes and displays the calculations as long as the measured oxygen is not above 16% O not above 650° C (1202° F). The Siegert configuration of the Fyrite

INSIGHT 

2

and the stack temperature is measured oxygen is not above 18.8% O is not above 650° C (1202° F).

2

Plus computes and displays the calculations as long as the

and the stack temperature

Calculation

Efficiency (HHV)

ETA (LHV)

Excess Air

Stack Loss

Lambda

CO

2

(dry basis)

CO Ref to O

2

CO/CO

2

Ratio

Calculation Range

0.1 to 100 %

0 to 115%

1 to 250 %

0.1 to 100 %

1 to 9.55

0.1 to a fuel-dependent max in %

0 to 9999 ppm

0.0001 to fuel-dependent max

Resolution

0.1%

0.1%

1%

0.1 %

0.01

0.1 %

1 ppm

0.0001

X

X

X

Configuration

NA Siegert

X X

X

X

X

X

X

X

∇ ∇ ∇

0024-9487 Rev 1 13

Overview Fyrite

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14 0024-9487 Rev 1

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Section 2. Setup

Setup

2.1. Connecting the Probe and Thermocouple

A rigid stainless steel probe with handle is connected to a flexible hose with an integral water-trap / filter used to draw a gas sample into the analyzer from the

room, grills, diffusers, and furnace flues. Refer to page 6.

1. Inspect the sample gas hose for cracks. If a hose is defective, replace the entire probe assembly.

2. Before using the analyzer, check that the Water Trap / Filter is clean and dry. If necessary, dry out the trap and replace the filter element (see page

76).

3. Push the probe’s sample gas hose onto the GAS inlet connector.

4. Push the probe’s draft hose (+ ∆P) onto the “+” pressure connector.

5. Push the probe’s thermocouple into the T-STACK connector on the instrument, noting its orientation.

IMPORTANT: The T-STACK connector tabs are keyed to fit into the connector in only one orientation. DO NOT force the thermocouple connector tabs into the T-STACK connector.

6. Push the optional ambient/primary-air thermocouple into the T-AIR connector.

NOTE: Refer to page 6 for locations and details of

components.

0024-9487 Rev 1 15

Setup

2.2. Front Panel Buttons

Button

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Description

• Powers the analyzer ON and OFF. Hold this button down for at least 2 seconds to turn the power OFF.

• UP (), DOWN (), LEFT (), and RIGHT () arrows are context-specific navigation buttons for the menus.

• UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons scroll to menu options that are hidden from view (when a side scroll bar is displayed indicating additional information).

• UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons cause the displayed value to increase or decrease accordingly.

• LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons jump to the top and bottom of lists, respectively.

• LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons scroll through additional graphics screens.

• LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons position the active cursor on specific elements of a value to be changed.

• The ENTER button. Performs the action selected.

• While in the HOLD screen, turns the sample pump on, displays the RUN screen, and begins a combustion test.

• While in the RUN screen, turns the sample pump off, displays the HOLD screen and the last set of combustion data.

• Displays the HOLD screen while pressing it from most menus.

• Return the display to the HOLD screen while pressing it during the shutdown sequence.

• The ESC button cancels most operations and displays the previous screen.

• Pressing function keys accepts the corresponding function defined above that key at the bottom of the display (for example, PRINT, SAVE, MENU, etc.).

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Plus Manual Setup

0024-9487 Rev 1 17

Setup

2.3. Power Options

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Power options include:

• Disposable AA alkaline batteries (included)

• Disposable AA lithium (Li) batteries

• Externally charged rechargeable NiMH batteries

• Power via USB cable (PC or wall adapter).

Check the Fyrite  INSIGHT corner of the Fyrite

 Plus for sufficient power prior to each use. Replace the batteries if the low (or replace) battery symbol appears in the upper right

 INSIGHT  Plus screen.

The battery symbol changes colors from green to red as battery voltage decreases. In addition, the red Replace

Battery symbol flashes.

The optional USB cable can be used to power the instrument in place of batteries. The USB Power symbol is displayed when the cable is connected between a

Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus and a computer or wall adapter.

Batteries (4 AA, Fresh or Fully Charged)

Estimated Life Span in Hours

(Continuous, Pump On)

Alkaline (disposable) 15 hours

Lithium (disposable)

18

20 hours

Rechargeable 8 hours

Replace batteries as follows.

1. Remove the battery cover from the back of analyzer.

2. If old batteries are installed, remove them and properly discard them.

3. Observing the polarity markings inside the battery compartment, install four ‘AA’ disposable (alkaline or lithium) batteries or four fullycharged (externally charged) AA rechargeable NiMH batteries.

4. Replace the battery cover.

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INSIGHT

Plus Manual Setup

NOTE: The Fyrite  batteries.

INSIGHT  Plus does NOT charge rechargeable

NOTE: A Set Clock error message will be displayed if the instrument is without power for an extended period of time.

2.4. Turning the Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus On/Off

To turn on the Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus, press the POWER button.

Press and hold the power again button to begin the shutdown cycle.

NOTE: After turning on the Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus, it performs a warm-up procedure which includes an auto-zero procedure for the sensors. For this reason, be sure to turn on the Fyrite

Plus in a clean air environment.

 INSIGHT 

∇ ∇ ∇

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Setup Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

20 0024-9487 Rev 1

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Section 3. Configuration

3.1. Menu Structure Overview

Configuration

NOTE: The Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus may be configured to use either

North American combustion equations or Siegert combustion equations. As a result, several parameters are unique to each configuration. This section shows a mix of screens that have been configured for North American combustion equations as well as

Siegert combustion equations. Depending on how you have configured your instrument, your screens may vary slightly from those pictured in this section.

Menus and the items contained within them are described in a top-down fashion, starting from the warm-up screens and working sequentially through the menus and menu items.

3.2. The Warm-up Sequence

Warm-up Screens Description

Splash screen shows the Bacharach logo with version, model number, and serial number information. This screen is displayed for approximately 3 seconds.

A warm-up screen is displayed during which the instrument is purged and initialized. A countdown timer is displayed with the current zero setting for the

CO sensor (Auto-Zero or Manual Zero).

If any errors are detected during warmup, the corresponding error messages are displayed, after which the user presses F2 to go to the Menu, or presses RUN/HOLD to go to the Hold screen.

Sample errors (T-STACK and Set Clock errors) are shown below.

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Configuration

3.3. Main Menu

Main Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Access the Select Fuel Menu (see page 24).

• Select combustion fuel

Access the Pressure Menu (see page 26).

• View current pressure readings

• Gas pressure, Differential across heat exchanger, draft reading, and differential pressure

• Corresponding zero, save, and print functions

Access the Temperature Menu (see page 26).

• View current temperature readings

• Differential across heat exchanger and differential temperature

• Corresponding zero, save, and print functions

Access the Leak Test Menu (Siegert only) (see page

27).

• Let-by and Tightness functions

Access the Ambient CO Test Menu (Siegert only) (see

page 28).

Access the Memory Options Menu (see page 30).

• Access previously saved test results

• Delete all previously saved test results

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Main Menu

Configuration

Function

Access the Setup Menu (see page 32).

• Edit/view instrument preferences

• Edit/view system parameters

• Edit/view combustion test parameters

Access the Calibration Password Screen and the

Calibration Menu (see page 51).

• Calibrate sensors

Access the Diagnostics Menu (see page 52).

• View “run” meters

• View system diagnostic values

• Check O

2

sensor life

• Fresh air diagnostics

Access the Device Status Menu (see page 55).

• Access model number, serial number, and firmware version information

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Configuration

3.4. Select Fuel Menu

Select Fuel

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Fuel List

Select the combustion fuel from the fuel list. Use the

UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired fuel and use the ENTER button to select.

NA Fuel List

Natural Gas

Oil 2

Oil 4

Oil 6

Siegert Fuel List

Natural Gas

KOKS

LEG

Propane

Propane

Coal

Wood

Kerosene

Oil 2

Oil 6

Coal

Biofuel

B5 (Biodiesel 5%)

Custom #1*

Custom #2*

LPG

Butane

Custom #1*

Custom #2*

* See below for information on custom fuels.

24

CO

2

Max Value (Siegert Only)

In Siegert configurations, additional screens are added after the fuel is selected. These screens permit the adjustment of the CO

2

max value. Use the

DOWN () arrow key to highlight “Adjust” and use the ENTER button to select. Use the arrow buttons to select and adjust the desired value of CO

2

Max.

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Select Fuel Function

Configuration

Siegert configurations accept manually adjusted CO

2 max values which are used for combustion calculations and represent corrections for fuel variations. Adjusted CO

2

max values are stored with saved combustion records and displayed in the

RUN/HOLD screen. CO is selected.

2

max values are entered through software menu selections when a fuel type

Custom Fuel Codes

In addition to the fuel codes built-in to the Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus, the instrument supports 2 additional fuels from which you may choose. If your combustion application requires a fuel type not listed in the Fuel Type menu, contact Bacharach for information on additional fuel codes.

Custom fuel codes are developed by Bacharach at a customer’s request and can be loaded into the instrument using the Fyrite  User Software (FUS). If one or more fuel codes are downloaded to the instrument, they will appear at the bottom of the fuel list in the Fuel Menu.

NOTE: Custom fuel codes are specific to the combustion equations that are

being used (see page 50), so be sure to

include your combustion equation type

(North American or Siegert) with any custom fuel code requests.

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Configuration

3.5. Pressure Menu

Pressure

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Displays the current pressure reading. Use F1 to print

the current value (see page 64), F2 to zero the reading,

and F3 to save the reading to memory.

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to scroll through the following pressure readings:

• Diff Acrs HtEx

• Draft Reading

• Diff Pressure

To zero the pressure reading, press F2 and follow the instructions on the display. The draft reading or pressure screen is displayed when zeroing is complete.

3.6. Temperature Menu

Temperature Menu Function

Displays the current temperature reading. Use F1 to

print the current value (see page 64), F2 to zero the

temperature reading, and F3 to save the reading to memory.

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to scroll through the following temperature readings:

• Diff Acrs HtEx

• Diff Temp

To zero the temperature reading, press F2 and follow the instructions on the display. The Diff Temp screen is displayed when zeroing is complete.

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Plus Manual

Temperature Menu Function

Configuration

3.7. Leak Test Menu (Siegert Only)

Let-by and Tightness are regional requirements for the UK market with very specific procedures. While they may be useful in other local jurisdictions to provide means to have safe readings for leak checks of gas and safe combustion processes, they are simply one way to test for these problems.

Other procedures may be specified by local authorities. Please refer to your local and regional regulations to be sure you are in compliance accordingly.

Leak Test Menu Function

To perform the Let-By test, use the UP () and DOWN

() arrow buttons to highlight the Let-By option and press ENTER. Follow the instructions on the screen.

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Configuration

Leak Test Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

To perform the Tightness test, use the UP () and

DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the Tightness option and press ENTER. Follow the instructions on the screen.

3.8. Ambient CO Menu (Siegert Only)

Ambient CO Function

Access the Ambient CO Menu (Siegert only).

When initiated, the Ambient CO feature monitors CO values continuously and captures a reading every minute for 15 minutes (a total of 16 readings from t to t

15

).

0

Press ENTER to initiate the Ambient CO test. This begins a 15-minute test cycle, during which a status screen is displayed. It shows the starting ambient CO value, the current CO value, and the elapsed time into the test.

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Plus Manual

Ambient CO Function

Configuration

After the test is complete, the Ambient CO Summary screen is displayed. This is a scrollable window that shows the 16 CO “snapshot” readings, as well as the maximum CO reading that was sampled during the entire test.

NOTE: The Max CO Reading is the highest sampled CO reading – even if the reading was taken in between one of the sample

“snapshot” readings.

0024-9487 Rev 1

The test results can be printed by pressing F1 and saved to memory (with a time and date stamp) by pressing F3. Press F2 to return to the menu.

NOTE: If the ambient CO results are saved to memory, they are not included as part of the Print Average feature.

NOTE: Any over-range CO values (e.g., CO

= 4000 ppm) are displayed as “xxx”.

29

Configuration

3.9. Memory Options Menu

Memory Options

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Provides access to the Memory Directory. This directory contains a numbered list of up to 100 saved test records (combustion data, pressure data, temperature data, etc.). “NO DATA” is displayed if no tests were saved since the last time memory was cleared.

To view saved data, use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired test from the list. Press the ENTER button to display the saved data.

Allows user to delete contents of memory. A Yes/No confirmation screen is displayed before all saved test records are cleared from memory. Use the DOWN

() arrow (to select Yes) and press ENTER to confirm or use the UP () arrow (to select No) and press

ENTER to cancel.

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Memory Options

Configuration

Function

Allows the user to select a range of test records to be printed. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrows to select the first record and then press ENTER. Use the

UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the last record and then press ENTER. Position IrDA

printer (see page 64 for printing information). Press

ENTER to print.

Print Average (Siegert Only) displays the memory directory with the first 3 samples highlighted. Use the

UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to move the scrolling window up and down to select which three contiguous samples are to be averaged, then press

ENTER.

The average is calculated, displayed, and available for printing.

An error screen is displayed if fewer than 3 samples exist or if the 3 selected samples include noncombustion test data (e.g., saved pressure data).

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Configuration

3.10. Setup Menu

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Set Temperature Unit (°C or °F) for display and printing purposes.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired choice. Press the ENTER button to use the selected temperature unit. Press ESC to quit without saving.

Set Pressure Unit for display and printing purposes.

• inches water column

• millibars

• Pascals

• hecto Pascals

• mm H

2

O

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired choice.

Press the ENTER button to use the selected pressure unit. Press ESC to quit without saving.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

Smoke Number (Siegert only) is used to calculate and display an average smoke value based on 3 smoke test results that are entered by the user. A sample smoke scale is shown below.

Perform 3 smoke tests then enter the results in the 3 smoke number parameters shown below.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight smoke number 1, 2, or 3, then press ENTER.

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to set the smoke number (0-9) that most closely matches the numerical value on your smoke scale for that sample.

Press ENTER when finished. The average smoke number is displayed, and will be included on printouts.

0024-9487 Rev 1

WARNING: DO NOT use the Fyrite

INSIGHT 

Plus to sample gas from an oilbased combustion system without first doing a smoke test and adjusting your combustion process as needed. Smoke test results of greater than 1 indicate improper combustion, and demonstrate the need for process adjustment. Only use the Fyrite  INSIGHT flue gas AFTER the combustion process is adjusted and the smoke test indicates a smoke level of 0 or 1.

 Plus to sample

33

Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Oil Derivative (Siegert only) specifies whether or not oil derivatives were present during the smoke tests (see

page 33).

For incomplete combustion, oil derivatives present in the sample can be precipitated onto the filter paper, causing a color change in the smoke spot.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the YES option if oil derivatives were present during the smoke test. Otherwise select NO and press ENTER.

This information is included on printouts.

A boiler temperature (Siegert only) can be recorded manually. Enter the boiler temperature as measured by an external thermocouple.

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to change position. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through numerals 0-9 for the selected position. Press ENTER when finished.

This information is included on printouts.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

The Clock option provides access to the clock setup function to set date and time.

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to select the desired field to edit. Then use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to change the value of the selected field. Press ENTER to save new date and time. Press ESC to quit without saving.

NOTE: Siegert configurations display time and date information in DD/MM/YY and

24-hour time format only.

Time and date information in North

American configurations is userselectable (see Date Format setting on

page 47) between:

• MM/DD/YY w/ 12-hr time format or

• DD/MM/YY w/ 24-hr time format.

NOTE: The presence of AM or PM after the time on the Set Clock display indicates 12-hour time format and

MM/DD/YY date format. (This also indicates that the instrument must be in the North American configuration.)

Similarly, the absence of AM or PM indicates 24-hour time format and the date is in DD/MM/YY format (either by default if Siegert configuration, or by choice through the Date Format parameter if North American configuration).

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Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

The measured value of CO can be referenced to a specific O

2

percentage (0% to 15%) as referenced in the equation below.

𝐶𝑂(𝑛) =

20.9 − 𝑂

2

20.9 − 𝑂

2

𝑅𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒

𝑀𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑑 × 𝐶𝑂

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to enter the O

2 reference value (n) from 0% to 15%. Press

ENTER to save the selection or ESC to revert to the previous setting.

NOTE: The O

2

reference has a default value of 0%. CO with respect to a 0% O

2 reference is also known as CO Air Free or

CO(0).

Select whether to print (YES) or not print (NO) the pressure measurement on the combustion test printout.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select

YES or NO. Press ENTER to save your choice.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

Combustion test data in the Run/Hold screen can be shown with enlarged characters to make viewing easier. The operator can set zoom levels to Standard,

2X or 3X.

• The Standard zoom setting will display 5 lines of combustion test data at one time.

• 2X will display 4 lines of data with enlarged characters.

• 3X will display 3 lines of data with enlarged characters.

Select the desired zoom level using the UP () and

DOWN () arrow buttons. Press the ENTER button to save the selection, or press ESC to revert to the previous setting.

The operator can scroll through the complete list of data (using the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons) regardless of the zoom level.

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Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

TEST ID OVERVIEW

Test records can be identified by manually entering up to three lines of text, with each line containing a maximum of 20 alphanumeric characters representing a customer’s name, burner number, location, etc.

NOTE: This data can also be entered using the Fyrite  User Software (FUS).

From the Test ID screen, you can select, edit, and clear

Test IDs.

SELECT TEST ID

After a Test ID is selected, the information:

• is associated with all succeeding test records

• will appear at the top of each printed test record

• will appear in CSV files when records are downloaded to a PC.

The chosen Test ID remains in effect until it is deselected, a new Test ID is selected, or the instrument is turned off. Up to 10 Test IDs can be entered. A “No

Test ID” option is also available.

To select a Test ID to be associated with future test records, use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the Select Test ID option and press ENTER.

Then use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight your desired choice from the list of 10 Test

IDs (or “No Test ID” if you don’t want to assign one).

Once highlighted, press ENTER to select that Test ID.

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Setup Menu

EDIT TEST ID

Function

Configuration

NOTE: This data can also be entered using the Fyrite  User Software (FUS).

To Edit the contents of a Test ID record, use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the Edit Test

ID option and press ENTER.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight your desired choice from the list of 10 Test

IDs (the first line of each Test ID is shown). Once highlighted, press ENTER to select that Test ID. The text associated with the selected Test ID (if any) is displayed (3 lines per Test ID) along with the EDIT

COMPLETE option.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to choose which of the three Test ID lines to edit and then press the ENTER key to begin editing the chosen line.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the desired letter, number, or special character.

/ ! @ # $ & * - ‘ <SPACE> a-z A-Z 0-9

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to move the cursor horizontally on the selected row.

Press ENTER to save the row’s changes.

Repeat for all 3 lines. Then select EDIT COMPLETE and press ENTER to finish.

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Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

CLEAR TEST ID

To clear the contents of one or more Test IDs, use the

UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the

Clear Test ID option and press ENTER.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight your desired choice:

• Individual Records

• All Records.

Once highlighted, press ENTER.

If “Individual Records” is selected, a list of the 10 Test

IDs is displayed. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the Test ID targeted for deletion.

Press ENTER to clear the selected Test ID.

If “All Records” is selected, a Clear All confirmation screen is displayed. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select YES (to confirm) or NO (to cancel the deletion) then press ENTER.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

Provides an interface for entering user identification information used on printouts. Generally, the

Username fields contain the HVAC company and related information.

NOTE: This data can be entered using the

Fyrite

User Software (FUS).

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to choose a row and press ENTER to begin editing the selected row. Then use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the desired letter, number, or special character for the current text position.

/ ! @ # $ & * - ‘ <SPACE> a-z A-Z 0-9

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to move the cursor horizontally on the selected row and repeat the character selection process for each text position. When finished, press ENTER to save the row’s changes.

Repeat for all 3 lines. Then select EDIT COMPLETE and press ENTER to finish.

0024-9487 Rev 1

RUN/HOLD Format Overview

Allows the user to select the order in which parameters are displayed in the RUN/HOLD screen.

The combustion parameters shown on the RUN/HOLD screen are dependent on the combustion equations

(NA vs. Siegert) that are beings used (see page 50 for

more information). The order in which the parameters and data appear in the RUN/HOLD screen can be changed using the RUN/HOLD Format option in the

Setup Menu.

41

Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Changing the RUN/HOLD Format

1. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select EDIT FORMAT. Press ENTER to display the current format.

2. Change data for a particular location by first using the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the location in the list that you want to edit. Note that the entire line of each position is highlighted.

Press ENTER when the desired row is highlighted.

Note that this action causes only the text portion of the row to be highlighted. See above. You are now able to scroll through the list of available parameters for this position.

3. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through and select the desired data to appear in that position of the display. Press ENTER to save the selection for that row.

4. Change the data displayed at other locations by repeating steps 2 and 3.

5. When finished, use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select EDIT COMPLETE, located at the bottom of the list. Press ENTER to save the new display format and return to the RUN/HOLD

Format options.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

NOTE: Changing the RUN/HOLD format also can be done through the Fyrite

User Software (FUS).

Reset Format (Factory Default)

Reset the display format back to the factory default settings as follows:

1. From the SETUP MENU, use the UP () and DOWN

() arrow buttons to select RESET FORMAT. Press

ENTER to display the Reset Format confirmation prompt.

2. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select YES to confirm the reset of the RUN/HOLD display format to the factory default format.

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Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

The Language Selection option allows the user to choose a language for all menus. Use the UP () and

DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through language options (varies based on instrument model). Use

ENTER to enable the selected language.

NOTE: The number of available languages may differ based on the combustion equation setting.

Three languages are available for North American (NA) configurations and eight languages are available for

Siegert (S) configurations. Refer to the table below and the SETUP MENU for more information.

NA • • •

S • • • • • • • •

The audible sound used to signal when a button is pressed can be turned OFF and ON as follows.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired BUTTON SOUND (On or Off), and then press ENTER to select or ESC to discard changes.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

The analyzer can be set to indicate a calibration reminder during warmup. Calibration reminders can be set to occur never, 6, 8, 10, 12, or 15 months after the last calibration. When the preset period is exceeded the instrument will display the reminder, and how long since the sensors were last calibrated. If a calibration reminder is displayed, the operator can press the RUN/HOLD key to move to the RUN/HOLD

Screen for normal operation. Regular calibration periods of 6 months to 1 year are recommended.

NOTE: The default CAL Reminder Period is set to NEVER.

Set the calibration reminder period as follows:

1. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the desired time period.

2. Press ENTER to save the selection or ESC to revert to the previous setting.

NOTE: The date and time settings must be correct to get accurate calibration reminders.

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Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Provides a list from which to select an inactivity (key press) timeout for automatic shutdown. If no key presses occur for the time specified, the Fyrite

INSIGHT  Plus initiates an automatic shutdown.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through Inactivity Timeout options (

20, 30, or 60 minutes ). Use the ENTER key to enable the selected timeout. never [default],

46

IMPORTANT: The instrument overrides the inactivity timeout, cancels the automatic shutdown (that is, the instrument remains ON), and restarts the timeout countdown if:

• any key is pressed,

• CO is greater than 50 ppm, or

• O

2

is less than 18.8 %.

Provides a list from which the user may chose a

minimum purge duration time (minimum length of time that the pump continues to run) after shutdown is initiated. Use a longer Post-Purge Period if the Fyrite

INSIGHT

CO gas. “PURGING SENSORS” is displayed on the shutdown screen if a Post-Purge Period is enable.

 Plus has been exposed to large amounts of

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through Post-purge Period options. Use ENTER to enable the selected Post-Purge Period.

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Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

Provides a list (North American Configuration only) from which the user may select the desired date format used by the instrument:

• MM/DD/YY (default for NA configurations)

• DD/MM/YY (standard for Siegert)

NOTE: The DD/MM/YY date format is the only format available in instruments configured with Siegert combustion equations. This parameter is only available in North American configurations.

NOTE: In MM/DD/YY format, times are shown in 12-hour format with AM and

PM (e.g., 01:23 PM). In DD/MM/YY format, times are shown in 24-hour format (e.g., 13:23).

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired date format. Press ENTER to save new date format. Press ESC to quit without saving. To

set the current date and time, see page 35.

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Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

Provides a list from which the user may select the desired method for zeroing the CO sensor.

Auto-Zero occurs automatically at warmup.

Manual zero is used to initiate the zeroing process whenever desired.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired zeroing method.

Press ENTER to save. Press ESC to quit without saving.

CO MANUAL ZERO CO AUTO ZERO

48

By default, the Fyrite

INSIGHT 

 INSIGHT  Plus automatically zeroes all sensors on ambient air when the instrument is turned on.

The Fyrite  Plus can be set to perform and store a manual zero for the CO sensor. The instrument uses the stored value to indicate background CO values after warmup instead of performing an auto-zero on the background gas.

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INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Setup Menu

Configuration

Function

Provides a list from which the user may select the type of O

2

sensor used in the instrument:

• Standard O

• Long-Life O

2

sensor (shown below)

2

sensor.

Use UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the installed O

2

sensor option. Press ENTER to select.

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to move the cursor horizontally to select between the 2digit month code (00-12) and the one digit year code

(0-9 corresponding to the last digit of the manufacture year). Use UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to increment and decrement the selected field’s value.

When finished, press ENTER to save the changes.

0024-9487 Rev 1

Next, verify the current month and year. Use the arrow keys to edit the current month and year (if needed) and press ENTER to confirm.

49

Configuration

Setup Menu

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus Manual

Function

The COMBUSTION EQUATIONS menu allows the user to select either Siegert combustion equations or North

American combustion equations.

Use UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight the desired option. Press ENTER to select.

IMPORTANT: Changing this setting resets several configuration parameters to their default values. Below is a list of affected parameters, and those unaffected.

Reset to

Default Values

Temperature units

Pressure units

Unchanged

Manual/Auto zero

Calibration data

O

2

(Oxygen) reference User name

Print pressure Test ID

Zoom

Button sound

RUN/HOLD format

Fuel

Memory erased

O

2

sensor type

Clock

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3.11. Calibration Menu

Configuration

Calibration Menu Function

Calibration is performed by applying known values and accessing the password-protected menu items. When the Calibration Menu is selected, the user must enter a

4-digit numeric security code in order to proceed to the calibration options. The default password is 1111.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through numerals 0-9 until the desired numeral is reached. Press ENTER to advance to the next position of the password. Press ENTER after all four digits are set. Press ESC to return to the SETUP MENU.

NOTE: The calibration password can be changed through the Fyrite  User

Software (FUS).

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Refer to Chapter 5 for additional screens and calibration procedures.

• Pressure Calibration ............................ see page 81

• T-Stack Calibration .............................. see page 83

• T-Air Calibration .................................. see page 85

• CO Calibration ..................................... see page 88

• T-Ref Calibration .................................. see page 90

• B-SMART 

Calibration ......................... see page 80

51

Configuration

3.12. Diagnostics Menu

Diagnostics Menu

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Function

Displays time metrics for pump use and total operation time.

Displays information about the sensors of the instrument.

Displays the estimated oxygen (O

2 on:

) sensor life based

• the sensor type (standard or long-life) that you enter

• the sensor’s 3-digit date code that you enter (from the label on the sensor)

• the current date that you set

• the typical O months.

2

sensor life of approximately 24

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Diagnostics Menu

Configuration

Function

The Fyrite

 INSIGHT 

Plus will show that the O

2 sensor needs to be replaced, and an error message is displayed (see below).

In this case:

• Note the 3-digit date code on the new sensor

• Replace the O

2

sensor

• Press F3 to change and verify sensor date code.

Resetting the Sensor Date Code

Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to move the cursor horizontally to select between the

2-digit month code (00-12) and the one digit year code

(0-9 corresponding to the last digit of the manufacture year) that make up the 3-digit date code.

Use UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to increment and decrement the selected field’s value.

When finished, press ENTER to save the changes.

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NOTE: Entering a value of 000 (three zeros) disables this feature.

Next, verify the current month and year. Use the arrow keys to edit the current month and year (if needed) and press ENTER to confirm.

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Configuration

Diagnostics Menu

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Function

NOTE: Use this feature as a reminder only. This status is based on:

• the date code on the sensor (that you enter)

• the current date (that you enter)

• the typical O

2

life span (2 years)

• the output of the sensor

If either of the entered values is incorrect, the status of your O

2

sensor life will not be accurate. Actual sensor life may vary.

Displays fresh air diagnostics similar to the display at warmup. After the warmup countdown, any detected errors are displayed. Otherwise, a “Success” message

is displayed. Refer to page 92 for a list of errors.

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3.13. Status Menu

Status Menu

Configuration

Function

This is the device status screen which displays information about the device. Some of the information displayed on this screen includes serial number, firmware version, model number, etc.

∇ ∇ ∇

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Section 4. Operation

Operation

4.1. Prerequisites

Before beginning your combustion test, verify the following:

• menu items are properly configured

• the water trap is empty, filter is clean, and arrow is pointing UP

• the probe and thermocouple are attached to the instrument

• the power is ON and sufficient (one of the following): o

AC wall adapter o

USB cable to PC o four new batteries (AA alkaline or lithium) o four fully-charged AA rechargeable batteries

• the warm-up process has completed in fresh air without interruption or errors.

4.2. Sampling Point Examples

WARNING: The illustrations of combustion devices and sampling points in this section are examples only. Be sure to consult with the manufacturer’s documentation for the combustion devices you are servicing.

The following combustion devices and example sampling points are shown and explained below:

• Example forced air furnace

• Example hot water tank

• Example 90% efficiency condensing furnace

• Example 80% efficiency fan assist or power vented furnace

• Example atmospheric/gravity vented boiler

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Example Forced Air Furnace

Operation

Example Hot Water Tank

For atmospheric burner or gravity vented, forced air heating equipment with a clamshell or sectional heat exchanger design, test each of the exhaust ports at the top of the heat exchanger. The probe should be inserted back into each of the exhaust ports to obtain a flue gas sample, before any dilution air is mixed in.

Domestic hot water tanks with the ‘bell’ shaped draft diverter can be accurately tested by inserting the probe tip directly into the top of the fire tube below the diverter.

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Operation

Example 90% Efficiency

Condensing Furnace

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Example 80% Efficiency

Fan Assist or Power

Vented Furnace

Example

Atmospheric/Gravity

Vented Boiler

Condensing furnaces/ boilers can be tested through a hole drilled in the plastic vent pipe

(when allowed by the manufacturer or local authority of jurisdiction) or taken from the exhaust termination.

Combustion testing of fan assist or power vented, furnaces/boilers should be done through a hole drilled in the vent immediately above the inducer fan.

Boilers, which have a ‘bell’ shaped draft diverter on top, should be tested directly below the diverter through a hole drilled in the vent connector.

IMPORTANT: Review manufacturer recommendations for the combustion device being tested, and be aware of accepted practices of the local jurisdiction before introducing sampling holes into exhaust pipes or ducts.

CAUTION: To avoid the introduction of dangerous exhaust gases into the space, be sure to completely and securely seal any sampling holes made in the exhaust pipes or ducts.

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4.3. Combustion Testing Process

Operation

Step

1

2

5

6

3

4

7

8

9

10

WARNING: The Fyrite  INSIGHT

MENU. Be sure that your Fyrite

 parameters based on North American or Siegert combustion equations. NA or Siegert configuration is selected in the SETUP

Plus calculates combustion

INSIGHT  Plus is properly configured for your region and desired combustion calculations.

Example Combustion Testing Procedure

Confirm that testing prerequisites have been completed (see page 56).

Based on the sampling point examples (see page 56) and your combustion

application, locate and prepare an appropriate sampling point.

Insert the probe into the combustion location.

Press the RUN/HOLD button to begin sampling gas. You should see the word RUN in the upper left corner of the display and hear the sample pump turn on. If you see the word HOLD, press the RUN/HOLD button again.

Monitor the display for combustion data.

If desired, turn on your optional IrDA printer, then press the F1 button on the Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus to print the current combustion data. (See

page 64 for additional printing information.)

Press the F3 button as desired to save combustion data for later retrieval, review, and/or printing.

Press the RUN/HOLD button to stop the test. You should see the word

HOLD in the upper left corner of the display and hear the sample pump turn OFF. If you see the word RUN, press the RUN/HOLD button again.

(You may optionally choose to print test data while in HOLD mode.)

Remove the probe from the sampling point and disconnect the probe.

CAUTION: The probe may be very hot. Allow it to cool, then wipe it clean with a dry cloth.

Move the instrument to a clean air environment and press the POWER button to turn off the instrument. The shutdown procedure includes a purge component that clears the sensors of combustion gases.

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Operation

Step

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INSIGHT

Example Combustion Testing Procedure

Plus Manual

11 Turn on the instrument to optionally print and/or evaluate saved test results (based on your local codes and practices for combustion data and

CO levels).

12 To turn off the Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus, press and hold the POWER button until you see the Shutdown timer. Wait for the purge function to complete (you will hear the pump stop and the display will shut off).

Use the results of your combustion testing to assist in diagnosing any issues or potential issues that may exist with the combustion system.

NOTE: The recommended time required to achieve a stable measurement is a minimum of 3 minutes.

WARNING: CO gas is life-threatening and part of all combustion processes. Be sure to thoroughly evaluate systems and take ALL appropriate actions to maintain life safety.

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4.4. The RUN Screen

Operation

The Fyrite  INSIGHT 

RUN at the upper-left hand corner of the display. The instrument is continuously measuring and calculating the data that is shown in the Run screen.

Plus test data is located in the Run screen. By pressing the RUN/HOLD button, you should hear the pump running and see the word

Press the RUN/HOLD button again. The pump should stop running and the word HOLD should be shown at the upper-left hand corner of the display. The instrument now shows the last measured and calculated data taken before the instrument was placed in HOLD.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through the complete list of measured and calculated values when the instrument is running or in the

HOLD mode.

Combustion Test Parameters

Oxygen

Carbon Monoxide

Excess Air

Efficiency Using Higher Heating Value

Carbon Dioxide

Setting for Maximum Carbon Dioxide in Flue Gas

Stack Temperature

Ambient Air Temperature

Stack Loss

Efficiency Using Lower Heating Value

Carbon Monoxide/Carbon Dioxide Ratio

CO content referenced to an Oxygen percentage n

Average of 3 Manually Entered Smoke Numbers

Presence of Oil Derivatives (Manually Entered)

Boiler Temperature (Manually Entered)

Eff

CO₂

T-STK

T-AIR

NA

O₂

CO

EA

CO(n)

Siegert

O₂

CO

Lambda

Eff

CO₂

CO₂ Max

T-STK

T-AIR qA

Eta

CO/CO₂

CO(n)

AVG SMOKE

OIL DERIVE

BOILER TEMP

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4.5. Making a Draft or Pressure Measurement

Operation

The difference in pressure (ΔP) between two areas can be measured by using the analyzer's two pressure ports and the PRESSURE screen. By using the -ΔP port as the reference, the pressure applied to the +ΔP port will be displayed on the PRESSURE screen as the differential pressure between the two ports.

Perform a draft/pressure measurement as follows.

Step

1

2

3

4

Example Draft or Pressure Measurement Procedure

Confirm that testing prerequisites have been completed (see page 56).

Display the MAIN MENU by pressing the MENU (F2) button. If necessary, press ESC until MENU appears above F2.

Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select PRESSURE. Press

ENTER to display the Pressure screen.

Before taking a measurement, the pressure sensor may need to be rezeroed if it is not already displaying zero with both pressure ports open to the atmosphere. If necessary, zero the pressure sensor as follows:

• Press the ZERO (F2) button.

• Disconnect any hoses connected to the +ΔP and -ΔP ports, and then press ENTER to zero the pressure sensor.

• Reconnect any hoses. When measuring draft, leave the -ΔP port open to the atmosphere and connect the probe's draft hose to the

+ΔP port.

5 Do one of the following to measure draft or differential pressure:

• To measure draft, insert the probe into the stack and observe the draft reading on the PRESSURE screen.

• To measure differential pressure, connect sampling hoses to the +ΔP and -ΔP ports, and place the ends of the hoses into the two areas being compared. The differential pressure between the two areas is now displayed on the PRESSURE screen. If the pressure at the +ΔP port is higher than the -ΔP port, the pressure reading will be positive.

If it is lower, the reading will be negative.

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4.6. Printing Using the Optional IrDA Printer

The instrument has the ability to store, recall (to the display), and print sets of time- and date-coded test records. The time and date are set through software

menu selections (see page 35).

• Displaying stored records is done through the MEMORY DIRECTORY

MENU (see page 30).

• Press F1 to print displayed test records.

Step

1

2

3

4

Example Printing Procedure Using Optional IrDA Printer

Fyrite

INSIGHT

Plus should be turned on and displaying a screen with an F1 Print option.

Check for a sufficient supply of paper and batteries in the IrDA printer.

Turn on the printer (slide switch on side of printer to the ON position)

Position the printer within 8 to 16 inches (20 to 41 cm) from the

instrument and at no greater than a 60-degree angle (see page 66).

5 Press F1 to print and turn off printer when complete.

Sample Run Screen Printouts for North American (left) and Siegert (right)

Combustion Equations are shown below.

Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus provides three lines of 20 characters for user information. This information will appear with test records when they are printed or downloaded. User name and optional information are entered via

software menu selections in the SETUP MENU (see page 41) or via the Fyrite

User Software (FUS).

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NOTE: The printout order of parameters matches any RUN/HOLD

format changes that have been made (see page 41).

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IR Communications Settings:

Baud Rate:

Data Bits:

Stop Bits:

Parity:

Protocol:

Distance:

Angle:

9600

8

1

None

IRDA-SIR

8-16 in (20-41 cm)

60° maximum

Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus can be setup to include a custom logo on printouts.

Logos are loaded into the instrument using the Fyrite  User Software (FUS).

Logo size is limited to 192 x 384 pixels (height x width) and must be in .BMP,

.JPG, .PNG, or .TIFF format. For best results, the logo should be saved in black and white.

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4.7. Graphics Screens

Operation

4.7.1. Overview

Dynamic graphics screens provide an alternative way of viewing key combustion data and parameters in real time. The Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus displays three graphics screens which provide continuous updates and are described in the table that follows. The screens are accessed from the

RUN/HOLD screen by using the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons. See the figure below.

Use function keys F1 and F3 to configure and define options (if available) such as alarm points, parameters to be monitored, timing parameters, etc.

Components of the graphics screens are identified in the sections that follow.

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Operation

Screen

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Description

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Graphical “Line Graph”

Trend Screen

Bar Graph Screen

• User-selectable combustion parameter

• User-selectable time period

• 1, 2, or 3 bar graphs

• User-selectable combustion parameter for each bar

• User-selectable limits for each parameter

Stack Temperature Hot

Spot Screen

• Used to dynamically locate “hot spot” in flue

• Based on stack temperature readings

• Use probe stop to maintain optimal probe position

4.7.2. Graphical Line Graph Trend Screen

Trend

Screen

Graph

Left Arrow

• Dynamic graph window provides continuous updates

• Press the LEFT () arrow to go to the main RUN/HOLD Screen.

Right Arrow • Press the RIGHT () to go to the Bar Graph Screen.

Y Axis • Label shows user-selected combustion parameter, units, and range values.

• The display range values at the top and bottom of the Y axis are assigned in real time and are based on the selected combustion parameter and its range of values over the selected time period.

X Axis

• Graphical representation of a user-selected combustion parameter (from list) over a user-defined time period

(from list)

• Current value is shown numerically on the graph

Clear (F1)

Menu (F2)

Description

• Label shows “Time”, the selected time units (sec or min), and the associated range values (30 sec, 1 min, 3 min, 5 min, and 15 min).

• The time value in the window scrolls.

• Press the F1 button to clear the graph and restart if in Run mode.

• Press the F2 button to return to the main menu.

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Trend

Screen

Options

(F3)

Description

Operation

• Press the F3 button to define options for the trend screen.

• The LINE GRAPH PARAMETER option is used to select the combustion parameter (from a list) to be graphed over time.

• The LINE GRAPH TIME option defines the full-scale X-axis sample time over which the graph is plotted.

4.7.3. Bar Graph Screen

Bar Graph

Component

Bar Graphs

1-3

Description

North American Siegert

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• User-selected parameter name shown in bar graph.

• Limits are defined by the user.

• Bar graph limits correspond to parameter range.

• Dynamic “current value” indicates real-time reading.

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Bar Graph

Component

Description

• Color of “current value” pointer is based on limit status:

Green: Between upper and lower limit

Red: Outside upper or lower limit

• User-defined limits shown on bar graph in red and green.

• Display range adjusts to real-time values.

Left Arrow • Press the LEFT () arrow to go to the Line Graph Trend screen.

Right Arrow • Press the RIGHT () arrow to go to the Stack Temperature Hot

Spot Screen.

Limits (F1) • Used to enter user-defined upper and lower limits for selected combustion parameters. Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight desired parameter. Press ENTER button to select the desired parameter.

• Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to select the desired position within the upper and lower limits. Use the UP

() and DOWN () arrow buttons to change the value. Press

ENTER when finished. Press ESC to exit with no changes.

Menu (F2)

• Use the RESET function (F3) to return to default values.

• Press the F2 button to return to the Main menu.

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Bar Graph

Component

Description

Operation

Format (F3) • Press F3 to display the Bar Graph format screen. It contains three bar graph options–-each of which defines the combustion parameter associated with that graph. A fourth option is selected when editing is complete.

• Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight one of the rows corresponding to the three bar graphs (top, middle, or bottom) (see left, below). Note that the entire line of each position is highlighted.

When the desired row is highlighted, press ENTER to enter EDIT mode for bar graph associated with that row. Note that this action causes only the text portion of the row to be highlighted

(not the entire row). See right, below. Then use the UP () and

DOWN () arrow buttons to scroll through available combustion parameters to monitor for the bar graph associated with that row. Press ENTER to select.

• Repeat this process for up to three bar graphs.

• When finished, use the down arrow key to select the EDIT

COMPLETE option and press ENTER to return to the live bar graph screen.

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4.7.4. Stack Temperature Hot Spot Screen

Hot Spot

Component

Hot Spot Graph

Description

Left Arrow

Right Arrow

Clear (F1)

Menu (F2)

• Press RUN/HOLD to start/stop the hot spot function.

• T-STACK parameter name shown in graph.

• Limits are determined automatically.

• Dynamic “current value” pointer indicates real-time value.

• Color of “current value” pointer is based on limit status:

Black (Top): Hottest reading since last “Clear”

Red (Bottom): Current reading

• Ideally, position probe so current reading (bottom) and highest reading (top) match.

• Press the LEFT () arrow to go to the Bar Graph Screen.

• Press the RIGHT () arrow to go to the main RUN/HOLD

Screen.

• Press the F1 button to clear the display and restart if in RUN mode.

• Press the F2 button to return to the Main menu.

4.8. Taking Ambient CO Measurements (Siegert Only)

This procedure takes approximately 15 minutes to complete and provides a minute-by-minute snapshot of CO readings, as well as a “Max CO” value that represents the highest CO reading measured during the entire 15-minute test.

Results can be saved to memory, downloaded, and/or printed. Use the following procedure to perform an ambient CO measurement.

Step

1

2

Example Procedure for Taking Ambient CO Measurements

Turn on the instrument in a fresh air environment and wait for initialization to complete.

Verify successful initialization (no errors).

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Step

Operation

Example Procedure for Taking Ambient CO Measurements

3 If using battery power, check battery status. If battery life is questionable, replace the batteries, as the Ambient CO test takes approximately 15 minutes to complete.

4

5

Move instrument to target location to be tested.

Press F2 to display the Main Menu.

6

7

8

Use the down arrow to highlight Ambient CO Test and press the

ENTER button.

Follow the on-screen instructions to initiate the test.

Refer to page 28 for details on navigating the ambient CO test

screens, viewing results, saving results to memory, and printing results.

4.9. PC Interface and Fyrite

User Software

A PC with Fyrite  following:

User Software (FUS) installed can set, edit, and transfer the

• instrument time and date

• custom fuels

• test ID

• user name

• customer logo

• instrument setup

• calibration password

• B-SMART  code

• test records from the instrument’s memory

• firmware updates.

∇ ∇ ∇

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Section 5. Calibration and Maintenance

5.1. Serviceability

The instrument operator is able to easily replace the following components without the use of tools:

• probe assembly

• probe filters

• batteries

• printer paper.

Additionally, a technician, with the use of readily available hand tools and factory-provided instructions, can:

• perform basic diagnostics

• replace sensors

• confirm proper operation before putting the unit back into service. Field calibration is also possible with

the proper equipment. Refer to the calibration section starting on page 81 for

more information.

5.2. Cleaning the Probe

The probe tube and gas sample hose will become dirty under normal use.

NOTE: The water trap’s filter element should prevent soot from reaching the analyzer’s internal components. If the probe is not kept clean, it could become clogged and restrict the flow of gas into the analyzer, resulting in incorrect combustion test readings and calculations.

NOTE: An analyzer that tests natural gas furnaces normally requires less frequent cleaning than an analyzer used for testing coal- or oil-fired furnaces.

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5.2.1. Equipment Required

Calibration and Maintenance

• Alcohol

• Aerosol Can of Automotive Carburetor Cleaner

• Clean Rag

• Source of Compressed Air (optional)

CAUTION: Do not use flammable or combustible substances (like carburetor fluid used for cleaning the probe) near an open flame.

5.2.2. Procedure

Step Cleaning the Probe

1 Remove gas sample hose from the top of the water trap.

CAUTION: Carburetor cleaner damages plastic components.

Take precautions not to spray cleaner onto the probe handle or analyzer.

2 Insert the plastic spray tube of the carburetor cleaner into the gas sample hose, and then liberally spray carburetor cleaner through the hose and out the probe tube.

3 After spraying, remove all the residual cleaner by repeatedly flushing the gas hose and probe tube with alcohol.

4 Wipe off the surfaces of the probe and tubing with a clean cloth.

5 Allow the parts to dry completely. If available, blow compressed air through the probe to expedite the drying process.

6 Reconnect gas sample hose to top of the water trap.

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5.3. Water Trap and Filter Replacement

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5.4. O

2

and/or CO Sensor Replacement

NOTE: The O

2

sensor life is approximately 2 years. The LL O greater than 3 years.

2

(long life) sensor life is approximately 3 years. The CO sensor life is

5.4.1. Accessing the Sensors

5.4.2. Material Required (As Needed)

• O

2

Sensor (2 year) (P/N 0024-0788) or LL O

2

• CO Sensor (P/N 0024-1593) or B-SMART

(P/N 0024-1616).

Sensor (3 year) (0024-1591)

pre-calibrated sensor

5.4.3. O

2

Sensor Replacement Procedure

Follow the procedure below for O

2

and long-life (LL) O

2

sensors. Refer to the

illustration on page 79.

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Calibration and Maintenance

Step O

2

Sensor Replacement

1 Remove battery door and connector tubing from both sensors.

2 Pull O

2

sensor from its socket.

3 Remove the O

2

cap.

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LL O

2

Sensor Replacement

Remove battery door and connector tubing from both sensors.

Remove LL O

2

cap by twisting counter clockwise.

Gently pull LL O

2 socket.

sensor out of its

4 Properly dispose of the old sensor. Properly dispose of the old LL O

2 sensor.

5 Record the 3-digit date code from the new sensor for later use.

Record the 3-digit date code from the new sensor for later use.

Plug new O

2

sensor into its socket. 6 Engage the nub on the new sensor within the slot on the cap's side and twist to secure the cap and sensor together.

7 Install the cap and sensor unit by:

• Aligning the ribs on the sides of the sensor with the corresponding shape in the base.

• Inserting the pins into the connectors in the base.

Install the O

2

sensor cap by aligning it toward the “open” position

(12 o’clock) as shown in the diagram below, then twisting the cap clockwise approximately 40 ° to the

"closed" position (2 o’clock).

8 Reattach tubing. Reattach tubing.

9 Turn on the unit and enter the 3digit date code via the Setup Menu selection for “O

2

49).

Sensor Type” (p

Turn on the unit and enter the 3-digit date code via the Setup Menu selection for “O

2

Sensor Type” (p 49).

5.4.4. CO Sensor Replacement Procedure

Follow the procedure below and refer to the illustration on page 79.

Step CO Sensor Replacement Procedure

1 Remove battery door and the connector tubing from the CO sensor.

2 Remove CO cap by twisting counter clockwise.

3 Gently pull CO sensor out of its socket.

4 Properly dispose of the old CO sensor.

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Step

Calibration and Maintenance

CO Sensor Replacement Procedure

5 Plug new CO sensor into its socket.

6 Install the CO cap by aligning it toward the “open” position (12 o’clock) as shown in the diagram below, then twisting the cap clockwise approximately

40° to the "closed" position (2 o’clock).

7 Reattach tubing.

8

Calibrate the CO sensor (using the calibration procedure on page 88, or using

the B-SMART 

procedure on page 80).

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5.4.5. B-SMART

CO Sensor Replacement

Step B-SMART  CO Sensor Replacement

1 Enter the CALIBRATION MENU. Note that this requires password validation

(see page 51).

2 Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select B-Smart. Press

ENTER to display the B-Smart code screen.

3 Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to enter the 10-digit alphanumeric code supplied with the pre-calibrated B-SMART  sensor. Use the LEFT () and RIGHT () arrow buttons to move the cursor across the screen. Press ENTER.

NOTE: If the correct code was entered, the analyzer accepts it and returns to the CALIBRATION MENU. If an incorrect code was entered, the screen will display "Invalid Code." Check to make sure the correct code has been entered. If problem persists, contact your nearest Bacharach Service Provider.

NOTE: B-SMART  codes can be entered through the Fyrite 

User Software (FUS).

80

NOTE: Installing a B-SMART  sensor forces the instrument to perform a zero function (either manual or automatic).

NOTE: Bacharach offers a convenient Exchange

Program (where available) that allows the customer to regularly receive pre-calibrated replacement sensors that include a code that can be entered into the analyzer for a quick convenient setup. Contact Bacharach customer service for more details about this program.

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5.5. Pressure Sensor Calibration

Calibration and Maintenance

This procedure calibrates the pressure sensor to a known pressure value.

5.5.1. Materials Required

• Bellows

• Manometer

Range: ± 8 in. of water column (± 20 mB)

Accuracy: ± 0.01 in. of water column (± 0.025 mB)

5.5.2. Procedure

NOTE: The unit-of-measure for pressure is selected from the

Pressure Units parameter in the Setup Menu. In the following procedure “inwc” (inches water column) is selected, but note that any unit-of-measure can be used for calibration purposes. Below are unit conversions for reference.

• 249 Pascals/inwc

• 2.49 mB/inwc

• 2.49 hPa/inwc

• 25.4 mm H

2

O/inwc

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Step

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INSIGHT

Pressure Sensor Calibration Procedure

Plus Manual

1 Assemble the pressure sensor calibration equipment as shown above, but DO

NOT connect the analyzer to the calibration equipment at this time.

2 If not already done, power ON the analyzer and display the CALIBRATION

menu. Note that this requires password validation (see page 51).

3 Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select PRESSURE and then press ENTER to display the CALIBRATE PRESSURE screen.

82

"Measured" is the pressure value currently being detected by the pressure sensor, while "Applied” is a known value of pressure that will be applied for calibration purposes.

4 With both the -ΔP and +ΔP ports open to the atmosphere, observe that the current Measured pressure reading should be 0.00 ± 0.01 inwc. If necessary, zero the pressure sensor (Menu → Pressure → Zero) then repeat steps 2 through 4).

5 Connect the hose from the manometer to the +ΔP port and apply a negative pressure to this port by adjusting the bellows for a manometer reading of

-4.00 (negative 4.00). Other units are shown below.

Units inwc

Name inches water column

Nominal Calibration

Point

-4.00 inwc mB hPa millibars hecto Pascals

-10.00 mB

-10.00 hPa

Pa Pascals -1000 Pa mm H

2

O millimeters of water -101.6 mm H

2

O

6 Use the UP (), DOWN (), LEFT (), and RIGHT () arrow buttons to enter an “Applied” value that exactly equals the manometer reading.

NOTE: The calibration range is from -6 to -2 inwc (-15 to -5 mB).

An attempt to calibrate outside this range will cause the message "Applied Value High" (or Low) to appear at the bottom of the screen.

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Step

Calibration and Maintenance

Pressure Sensor Calibration Procedure

7 Wait until the Measured reading stabilizes, and then press ENTER to calibrate the pressure sensor's Measured value to that of the Applied value. The message, "Good Calibration" should briefly appear, followed by the

CALIBRATION menu.

8 Remove calibration equipment.

5.6. T-Stack Calibration

This procedure first zeroes and then spans stack temperature to known temperature values.

The use of an electronic thermocouple simulator is the preferred method of producing the desired calibration temperatures. Alternatively, ice and boiling water baths can be used.

5.6.1. Materials Required

• Thermocouple simulator (K-type)

Range:

Accuracy:

0 to 600° F (-18 to 316° F)

± 0.5° F (± 0.3° C)

• (Alternatively) ice water, boiling water, thermometer

5.6.2. T-Stack Calibration Procedure

Step T-STACK Calibration Procedure

1 Plug the simulator into the T-STACK connector located at the bottom of the analyzer.

Alternatively: Plug the probe's thermocouple into the T-STACK connector located at the bottom of the analyzer.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT attach the probe's gas hose to the analyzer's GAS port; otherwise water will be drawn into the analyzer!

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Step

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T-STACK Calibration Procedure

Plus Manual

2 If not already done, turn ON the analyzer and display the CALIBRATION

Menu. Note that this requires password validation (see page 51).

3 Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight T-Stack, and then press ENTER to display the CALIBRATE TS-ZERO screen.

"Measured" is the current temperature reading. "Applied" is a known temperature that will be applied for calibration purposes.

4 Set thermocouple simulator to 32° F (0° C), and then use the UP (), DOWN

(), LEFT (), and RIGHT () arrow buttons to enter an Applied value that exactly equals the setting of the simulator.

84

Alternatively: Submerge probe tip into an ice-water bath with a thermometer, wait several minutes, and then use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to enter an Applied value that exactly equals the thermometer reading.

NOTE: The calibration range is from 32 to 41° F (0 to 5° C). An attempt to calibrate outside this range will cause the message

“Applied Value High" (or Low) to appear at the bottom of the screen.

5 Wait until the Measured reading stabilizes, and then press ENTER to calibrate the TS-Zero Measured value to that of the Applied value, after which the message “Good Calibration” should briefly appear followed by the CALIBRATE

TS-SPAN screen.

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Step

Calibration and Maintenance

T-STACK Calibration Procedure

6 Set thermocouple simulator to 572° F (300° C), and then use the UP (),

DOWN (), LEFT (), and RIGHT () arrow buttons to enter an Applied value that exactly equals the setting of the simulator.

Alternatively: Submerge probe tip into a container of boiling water with a thermometer, wait several minutes, and then use the and buttons to enter an Applied value that exactly equals the thermometer reading.

NOTE: The calibration range is from 175 to 625° F (79 to

329° C). An attempt to calibrate outside this range will cause the message “Applied Value High” (or Low) to appear at the bottom of the screen.

7 Wait until the Measured reading stabilizes, and then press ENTER to calibrate the TS-Span Measured value to that of the “Applied” value, after which the message “Good Calibration” should briefly appear followed by the

CALIBRATION screen being re-displayed.

5.7. T-Air Calibration

This procedure first zeros and then spans T-AIR temperature to known temperature values.

The use of an electronic thermocouple simulator is the preferred method of producing the desired calibration temperatures. Alternatively, containers of ice water and boiling water can be used.

5.7.1. Materials Required

• Thermocouple Simulator (K-type)

Range:

Accuracy:

0 to 600° F (-18 to 316° F)

± 0.5° F (± 0.3° C)

• (Alternatively) Ice Water, Boiling Water, Thermometer

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5.7.2. T-Air Calibration Procedure

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Step T-Air Calibration Procedure

1 Plug the simulator into the T-AIR connector located at the bottom of the analyzer.

Alternatively: Plug the probe’s thermocouple into the T-AIR connector located at the bottom of the instrument.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT attach the probe’s gas hose to the analyzer’s GAS port, otherwise water will be drawn into the analyzer!

2 If not already done, turn ON the analyzer and display the CALIBRATION MENU. Note that this requires password validation (see page

51).

3 Use the UP ( ▲) and DOWN (▼) buttons to highlight T-Air, and then press

ENTER to display the CALIBRATE TA-ZERO screen.

86

4

NOTE: “Measured” is the current temperature reading, while

“Applied” is a known temperature that will be applied for calibration purposes.

Set thermocouple simulator to 32° F (0° C), and then use the UP ( ▲), DOWN (▼), LEFT

( ◄), and RIGHT (►) arrow buttons to enter an applied value that exactly equals the setting of the simulator.

Alternatively: Submerge probe tip into an ice-water bath with a thermometer, wait several minutes, and then use the UP ( ▲), DOWN (▼),

LEFT ( ◄), and RIGHT (►) arrow buttons to enter an applied value that exactly equals the thermometer reading.

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Step

Calibration and Maintenance

T-Air Calibration Procedure

NOTE: The calibration range is from 32 to 41° F (0 to 5° C).

An attempt to calibrate outside this range will cause the message “Applied Value High” (or Low) to appear at the bottom of the screen.

5 Wait until the measured reading stabilizes, and then press ENTER to calibrate the TA-Zero Measured value to that of the applied value, after which the message “Good Calibration” should briefly appear followed by the CALIBRATE

TA-SPAN screen.

6

Set thermocouple simulator to 212° F (100° C), and then use the UP ( ▲),

DOWN ( ▼), LEFT (◄), and RIGHT (►) arrow buttons to enter an applied value that exactly equals the setting of the simulator.

Alternatively: Submerge probe tip into a container of boiling water with a thermometer, wait several minutes, and then use the UP ( ▲), DOWN (▼),

LEFT ( ◄), and RIGHT (►) arrow buttons to enter an applied value that exactly equals the thermometer reading.

NOTE: The calibration range is from 194 to 230° F (90 to

110° C). An attempt to calibrate outside this range will cause the message “Bad Calibration Wrong CAL Entry” to appear in the following step.

7 Wait until the measured reading stabilizes, and then press ENTER to calibrate the TA-Span Measured value to that of the applied value, after which the message “Good Calibration” should briefly appear followed by the

CALIBRATION MENU screen being re-displayed.

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5.8. CO Sensor Calibration

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5.8.1. Materials Required

• Calibration kit, P/N 0024-7059

• Gas cylinder: 500 ppm CO in air, P/N 0024-0492

5.8.2. CO Manual Zero Procedure

The CO zeroing process is done automatically during warmup or manually using the manual zero feature. To perform a manual zero, follow the steps below. If your instrument is configured for CO auto mode, skip this CO manual zero procedure and go to the CO Sensor Span procedure that follows.

Step Manual CO Zero Procedure

1 If not already done, turn ON the analyzer and display the Main Menu screen.

2 Use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the SETUP menu and press ENTER.

3 From the Setup Menu, use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to select the CO Zero Setting parameter then press ENTER.

88

4 From the CO Zero Setting screen, use the DOWN () arrow button to select the Manual Zero option then press ENTER. A reminder screen to place the instrument in fresh air is displayed.

5 Press ENTER and wait for the manual zero to complete.

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5.8.3. CO Sensor Span Procedure

Calibration and Maintenance

Step CO Span Procedure

1 From the Calibration Menu, use the UP () and DOWN () arrow buttons to highlight CO, and then press ENTER to display the CALIBRATE CO screen.

Note that this requires password validation (see page 51).

“Measured” is the current CO reading, while “Applied” is a known CO level that will be applied for calibration purposes.

2 Use the UP (), DOWN (), LEFT (), and RIGHT () arrow buttons to enter an Applied value that exactly equals the concentration stamped on the CO cylinder.

NOTE: Bacharach recommends using a 500 ppm calibration gas, however the calibration range is from 20 to 1,000 ppm. An attempt to calibrate outside this range will cause the message

“Applied Value High” (or Low) to appear at the bottom of the screen.

3 Attach a 500 ppm CO cylinder to the regulator and connect calibration kit components as shown below. Apply 500 ppm carbon monoxide in an air balance calibration gas.

4 Wait until the Measured reading stabilizes and then press ENTER. The message “Good Calibration” should briefly appear.

If the sensor’s output is low, but still usable, then the message “Good

Calibration WARNING Low Sensor” will appear. The sensor will now be marked as being Low in the Warmup screen.

If the sensor’s output is too low to be usable, then the message “Bad

Calibration Sensor End of Life, Entry Not Saved” will appear.

5 Close the regulator and remove the CO cylinder.

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5.9. T-Ref Sensor Calibration

The T-Ref sensor is located inside the instrument. Calibration is done at the factory and should not need to be done in the field.

∇ ∇ ∇

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Section 6. Troubleshooting

6.1. Error and Warning Messages

Message

T-STK

Disconnected

Check Sensor

O

2

Troubleshooting

Description

The probe thermocouple is not connected to the analyzers

T-Stack connector. Plug the probe thermocouple plug into the

T-Stack connector at the bottom of the instrument.

O

2

sensor output is low, but still usable. Sensor may need to be replaced in the near future. The arrow on the O

2

screen is in the “replace” segment. Refer to page 52.

Sensor Life

Replace Sensor

O

2

O

2

sensor output is low and should be replaced. The arrow on the O

2

Sensor Life screen is beyond the bar graph (typically 2 years for standard O

2

sensors and 3 years for long-life O

sensors). Refer to page 52.

2

Bad Sensor O

2

O

2

sensor output is too low and is not usable.

Low Sensor CO CO sensor output was low but still usable. Sensor may need to be replaced in the near future.

Low Battery Battery voltage is low. Replace the batteries.

Applied Value

High/Low

Warmup Sensor

Error

An attempt was made to calibrate a sensor outside its range— either above (High) or below (Low) the acceptable range.

• CO sensor was not zeroed at warmup because of high output.

Run instrument on fresh air then restart instrument to re-zero sensor. If the message persists, the CO sensor may need to be replaced.

• Stack or Air temperature sensors are measuring temperature outside the range of -4° to 212° F at warmup. Make sure that the Stack and Air thermocouples are sampling ambient room air within the temperature range at warmup.

INSIGHT  • The Fyrite  Plus was turned on with the probe sampling flue gas. Move the probe to fresh air and restart the instrument.

• Messages will indicate which sensors are in error.

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Message

Set Clock

Cal Reminder

## months

Troubleshooting

Description

Time and date values need to be set in the instrument.

NOTE: If a “set clock” message occurs, then the instrument ignores CO calibration reminder messages and all O

2

“Bad Sensor.”

–related messages except

The calibration reminder occurs during warmup and is based on

the CO calibration reminder setting (see page 45), the current

date setting (see 35), and the date of the last calibration of the

CO sensor.

X X X

* * *

- - -

Occurs in the number fields of sensors that have achieved overrange condition.

Occurs in the number fields of sensors. Replaces in-error sensor values and any calculated values that depend on those sensor values.

Occurs in the number fields of sensors and indicates that values were not calculated.

NOTE: If a particular sensor is in error during warmup, the instrument automatically displays the error. The instrument continues to operate with the sensor in error, however information dependent on the sensor in error is not displayed.

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0024-0788

0024-1421

0024-1310

0024-3004

0024-3053

0019-3037

0024-3073

0024-1583

0104-1798

0104-1797

0019-3265

Part Number

0204-0004

0024-1453

0024-1461

0024-1616

0024-0865

0024-1587

0024-1593

0024-1585

0007-1644

0024-9487

0024-1591

0024-1586

0024-1471

Troubleshooting

6.2. Replacement Parts

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Description

Battery, AA Alkaline

Battery door/sensor cover

Boot , rubber

B-SMART  CO sensor w/ NOx filter

Carry case (hard)

CO sensor cap (includes gasket)

CO sensor w/ NOx filter

End plate (includes O rings)

Filters, pkg. of 3

Instruction manual

LL O

2

sensor

LL O

2

sensor cap (includes gasket)

O ring kit

O

2

sensor

O

2

sensor cap (includes gasket)

Printer paper, box of 5 rolls

Probe and hose assembly (North America)

Probe and hose assembly (Siegert)

Probe stop

Pump assembly

Sensor adapter

Thermocouple (temperature, air), K type (1 inch long)

Thermocouple (temperature, stack), K-type (10 feet long)

Water trap

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6.3. Accessories

Part Number

0024-8242

0024-8259

0024-8258

0024-1611

0024-7059

0051-1994

0024-0492

0024-1470

0024-1400

0024-8257

0024-1310

0024-1492

0021-7006

0104-4032

0024-8555

Standard Accessory

∆P (pressure) and ∆T (temperature) Kit

∆P (pressure) Kit

∆T (temperature) Kit

AC adapter, USB assembly

Calibration kit (no gas)

CO calibration gas, 100 ppm CO

CO calibration gas, 500 ppm CO

FUS installer CD (Std for some part numbers)

IrDA printer

LL O

2

Sensor Upgrade kit

Printer paper, box of 5 rolls

Reporting kit (USB cable, IrDA printer, and FUS)

Tru Spot  Smoke kit

USB cable (standard for some part numbers)

Optional Appliance Kit for Ambient CO Test

Troubleshooting

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A label on the back of the instrument provides the following information that is useful for service and troubleshooting.

• manufacturer

• country of origin

• certification(s)

• part number

• serial number

North American Label

6.5. Service Centers

Siegert Label

96

Replacement parts and service can be obtained by contacting one of the following Bacharach Service Centers.

United States

Bacharach, Inc.

621 Hunt Valley Circle

New Kensington, PA 15068

Phone: 724-334-5051

Fax: 724-334-5723

Email: [email protected]

Canada

Bacharach of Canada, Inc.

20 Amber Street Unit #7

Markham, Ontario L3R 5P4

Canada

Phone: 905-470-8985

Fax: 905-470-8963

Email: [email protected]

∇ ∇ ∇

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Plus Manual Declaration of Conformity

Declaration of Conformity

The manufacturer of the products covered by this declaration:

Bacharach, Inc.

621 Hunt Valley Circle

New Kensington, PA 15068

Year conformity is declared: 2012

Product(s): Combustion Analyzer

Model(s): Fyrite  INSIGHT  Plus

The undersigned hereby declares that the above referenced product is in conformity with the provisions of the following standards and is in accordance with the following directive.

Directive:

2004/108/EC

Standard(s):

EMC Directive

EN 50270: 2006

EN 50379-1 Part 1

EN 50379-3 Part 3

Electromagnetic Compatibility (Immunity): Electrical

Apparatus for the Detection and Measurement of

Combustible Gases, Toxic Gases, or Oxygen

General Requirements and Test Methods: Specifications for

Portable Electrical Apparatus Designed to Measure

Combustion Flue Gas Parameters of Heating Appliances

Performance Requirements: Performance Requirements for

Apparatus Used in Non-Statutory Servicing of Gas-Fired

Heating Appliances

Signature:

Name:

Title:

Doug Keeports

VP of Product Development

Date: 25 July 2012

The technical documentation file required by this directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Bacharach, Inc.

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Plus Manual Index

Symbols

- - - display ...................................... 92

* * * display ...................................... 92

X X X display ...................................... 92

ΔP ................................... 11, 62, 76, 81

∆T .................................................... 21

Numbers

INDEX

100 ppm CO ...................................... 94

12-hour time format ..................... 4, 34

24-hour time format ..................... 4, 34

500 ppm CO ...................................... 94

A

AC adapter ........................................ 94

AC source .......................................... 12 accessing the sensors ....................... 76 accessories, part numbers ................ 94 accuracy ............................................ 12

28, 72

ambient CO testing ....................

applied value high error ............. 81, 83-85, 88, 91 low error ..................... 83-85, 88, 91 arrow buttons .. 5, 16, 24, 26-50, 52, 60,

62, 66, 69, 70, 79, 81, 83-88 atmospheric burner .......................... 56 audible button sound (keypress) ...... 43 authorized Bacharach personnel ........ 2 auto zero ...............................19, 21, 47 average smoke number .................... 32

B

B5 fuel............................................... 24 bad calibration sensor end of life entry not saved ...................... 88 wrong CAL entry .......................... 86 bad sensor .................................. 91, 92

O

2

............................................... 91 bar graph format ............. 67, 68, 70, 71 batteries .................. 3, 7, 18, 19, 55, 73 alkaline ............... 3, 7, 12, 18, 55, 93 cover ................................ 18, 77, 93 for printer .................................... 63 lithium ................................... 12, 18 rechargeable........... 7, 12, 18, 19, 55 recharheable ............................... 18 replace warning ........................... 91 replacement .................................. 2 symbol ......................................... 18 voltage is low ............................... 91 baud rate .................................... 12, 65 bellows ....................................... 80, 81 biodiesel ........................................... 24 biofuel ............................................... 24 boiler temperature ................. 4, 33, 60 boiling water ......................... 82, 84, 86 boot ................................... 3, 10, 11, 93

B-Smart  code .................................. 79 build date .......................................... 23 butane .............................................. 24 button sound .................................... 43 buttons ............................................. 16

C calculated values .............................. 60 errors in ....................................... 92 calculation ranges ............................. 13 calibrate

CO ............................................... 88

TA-ZERO ....................................... 85

TS-SPAN ....................................... 83

TS-ZERO ....................................... 83 calibration ............. 7, 23, 44, 49, 50, 72,

73, 78, 80-85, 87-89, 92, 94

CO sensor .................................... 87 factory ......................................... 89 frequency recommendation ........ 44 gas ............................................... 88 list ............................................... 84 menu ............................... 23, 50, 88 menu ........................................... 81 menu ............................... 79, 85, 86 outside range errror .................... 91

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Index password screen .......................... 23 pressure sensor ........................... 80 range ................................ 81, 83-86 reminder ................................ 44, 92 default .................................... 44 options ................................... 44 removing equipment ................... 82

T-Air ............................................. 84

T-Stack ......................................... 82 carbon dioxide ............... 2, 4, 13, 24, 60

see also CO

2 carbon monoxide .....4, 7, 10-13, 21, 35,

45, 47, 50, 58-60, 76-79, 87, 88, 91-

94

see also CO carburetor cleaner ........................ 2, 74 case ...................................... 3, 8, 52, 93

CE mark ............................................. 11 certification ...................................... 95 changing the RUN/HOLD format ...... 41 check sensor O

2

................................ 91 clean air environment................. 19, 58 cleaning ...................................2, 73, 74 clear memory.................................... 29 clear test ID ....................................... 39 all records .................................... 39 individual records ........................ 39 clock error......................................... 19 clock option ...................................... 34 clogged filter ....................................... 2

CO ................................ 4, 7, 10-13, 21,

35, 45, 47, 50, 58-60, 76-79, 87, 88,

91-94 air free ......................................... 35

ambient testing for ................ 28, 72

calibration reminder .................... 92 cylinder ........................................ 88 sensor .................................... 91, 92 sensor calibration ................... 87 sensor w/NOx filter ................ 10

CO

2 span procedure ........................... 88 w/ NOx filter ................................ 12 zeroing ................................... 47, 87

CO/CO

2

ratio ....................................... 4

....................................... 2, 4, 13, 24

100

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Plus Manual max .......................................... 4, 24 coal ................................................... 24 combustion ........... 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 16, 21,

24, 27, 32, 36, 43, 46, 55, 57, 58, 59,

67-70, 73 bar graph parameters .................. 70 data ....................................... 28, 58 saving ..................................... 58 equations ............. 3, 4, 10, 24, 49,63 differences ............................... 3 fuel ........................................ 22, 24 parameters .................................. 40 test prerequisites ........................ 55 test process overview .................... 9 components .................................. 5, 66 condensing furnaces ......................... 57 confirmation screen .............. 29, 39, 42 connectors diagram ............................ 6 continuous use warning...................... 2 conventions ........................................ 1 corrections for fuel variations .......... 24 country of origin ............................... 95

CSV files ............................................ 37 custom fuel codes ....................... 24, 72 custom logo ...................................... 65 file type........................................ 65 size limits ..................................... 65

D data bits ...................................... 12, 65 date and time settings ........... 44, 51-53 format ............................... 4, 34, 46 declaration of conformity ................. 97

Device Status Menu .......................... 23 diagnostics .................................. 53, 73 values .......................................... 23 menu ..................................... 23, 51

Diff Acrs HtEx .............................. 22, 26 differential pressure ............. 22, 26, 62 differential pressure connector .......... 6 differential temperature ................... 22 dilution air ........................................ 56 disconnecting the probe ................... 58 display ................................................. 5 draft

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Plus Manual connector ...................................... 6 hose ............................................. 15 reading .............................22, 26, 62

E edit test ID ........................................ 38 efficiency ..................... 3, 13, 55, 57, 60

Email ................................................. 95

EN50270 ........................................... 11

EN50379 ........................................... 11 end plate ........................................... 93 energy auditors................................... 3 enlarged characters .......................... 36

ENTER button ... 2, 5, 16, 24, 28, 31, 36,

69 error messages ........................... 52, 91 error screen ...................................... 30

ESC button ................... 5, 16, 31, 34-36,

43, 44, 46, 47, 50, 62, 69

ETA ................................................ 4, 13 excess air ..................................4, 13, 60 exhaust ports .................................... 56

F

F1 button 5, 9, 26, 58, 63, 66, 67, 69, 71

F2 button ......... 5, 21, 26, 62, 67, 69, 71

F3 button 5, 9, 26, 52, 58, 66, 68, 69, 70 factory default settings ..................... 42 fax ............................................ 95, 118 features .............................................. 7 filter ................... 2, 3, 10, 15, 55, 73, 93 assembly ........................................ 6 replacement ................................ 75 fire tube ............................................ 56 flue ............................. 11, 32, 56, 67, 91 gas .............................. 11, 32, 56, 91 fresh air............................ 53, 55, 87, 91 diagnostics ................................... 23 front panel buttons .......................... 16

Fuel Menu ................................... 22, 24 function keys .............................. 16, 66

F1 button ................. 5, 9, 26, 58, 63,

66, 67, 69, 71

F2 button ............... 5, 21, 26, 62, 67,

69, 71

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Index

F3 button ........... 5, 9, 26, 52, 58, 66,

68, 69, 70

Fyrite  User Software (FUS) .......... 3, 8,

10, 24, 37, 38, 40, 41, 50, 63, 65, 72,

79, 94

G gas port ....................................... 82, 85

Gas Pressure screen .................... 22, 26 gas sample ................... 8, 15, 56, 73, 74 flow rate ...................................... 11 gasket ............................................... 93 good calibration .................... 82, 86, 88 graphics screens .............. 16, 17, 61, 66

H hard case .......................................... 10 hazardous area warning ..................... 2 heat exchanger ................................. 56 heating value ...................................... 4 hectoPascals ............................... 31, 81 hold key .............................................. 5 hold mode. ....................................... 60 hold screen ............ 16, 17, 24, 40, 61, 66 home inspectors ................................. 3 hot spot ...................................... 67, 71

HVAC contractors ............................... 3

I ice water ...................................... 82-85

Identification .................................... 95 inactivity timeout.............................. 45 options ........................................ 45 override ....................................... 45

Inches water column ........................ 31 inefficient appliances .......................... 2 intrinsically safe warning .................... 2 invalid code error.............................. 79

IR communications settings .............. 65

IrDA ........................ 3, 12, 29, 58, 63, 94

IrDA-SIR protocol ......................... 12

K

K type thermocouple ............ 82, 84, 93

Kerosene ........................................... 24 keys ................................................... 16

KOKS fuel .......................................... 24

101

Index

L label ............................................ 51, 95 lambda .....................................4, 13, 60 languages ...................................4, 7, 43

Leak Test menu ........................... 22, 27

LEG fuel ............................................. 24 let-by test ................................... 22, 27 life safety .......................................... 59 line graph parameters ...................... 68

sensor .... 10-12, 48, 76, long-life (LL) O

2

93, 94 low battery ....................................... 91 low sensor CO ................................... 91 lower heating value .......................... 60

LPG fuel............................................. 24

M magnets ............................................ 11 main menu ........... 22, 62, 67, 69, 71, 87 maintenance ..................................... 73 personnel ...................................... 3 manometer ................................. 80, 81 manual zero .............................7, 47, 87 manufacturer ................... 55, 57, 95, 97 measurement sensors ...................... 51 memory ..................... 10, 26, 28, 49, 72 cleared ......................................... 28 deleting contents of .................... 29 directory ..................... 22, 28, 30, 63 number of locations .................... 12 reset .............................................. 4 saving data to .............................. 26 options menu .............................. 28 millibars ............................................ 31 mm H

2

O .................................31, 80, 81

MM/DD/YY format ..................4, 34, 46 month code ................................ 48, 52

N natural gas ........................................ 24 negative pressure ....................... 62, 81 no data error .................................... 28 no test ID .......................................... 37

North American (NA) vs. Siegert (S) .... 4

NO x

filter ........................................... 93

102

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O

O rings............................................... 93

O

2 maximum levels for calculations . 13 sensor ... 7, 23, 48, 49, 51-53, 76, 77,

91, 93 types ............................................ 48

Oil 2 fuel ........................................... 24

Oil 4 fuel ........................................... 24

Oil 6 fuel ........................................... 24 oil derivatives ............................... 4, 33 oil-fueled appliances ........................... 2 open flame warning ...................... 2, 74 operation .................................... 11, 55 prerequisites ............................... 55 order in which parameters are displayed ..................................... 40 over-range condition ........................ 92 overriding the inactivity timeout ...... 45 oxygen .................................. 49, 60, 97

P parity .......................................... 12, 65 part numbers ........................ 10, 93, 95

Pascals .................................. 31, 80, 81 password ........................... 7, 50, 72, 85 validation .................... 79, 81, 83, 88 phone........................................ 95, 118 positive pressure reading ................. 62 post-purge period ............................. 45

POWER button ........................ 5, 19, 59 power options ............................ 12, 18 preferences ................................... 3, 22 prerequisites ..................................... 55 pressure data ....................................... 28, 30 measurement ........................ 35, 62 menu ..................................... 22, 26 ports ............................................ 62 screen .................................... 62, 81 sensor calibration ........................ 80 units ....................................... 31, 80 print average ................................ 4, 30 printer .................... 3, 10, 29, 58, 63, 94 paper ............................... 73, 93, 94

0024-9487 Rev 1

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Plus Manual positioning to print ...................... 63 power switch ............................... 63 printing ............ 4, 22, 26, 29, 35, 58, 63 printouts ............................ 7, 32, 33, 40 custom logo on ............................ 65 probe ... 2, 3, 6, 8-10, 15, 55, 56, 58, 62,

67, 71, 73, 74, 82-86, 91, 93 cleaning ....................................... 73 handle ................................6, 15, 74 hose . 3, 8, 15, 62, 73, 74, 81, 82, 85,

93 replacement ................................ 15 stop ............................................... 6 tube ............................................... 6 propane ............................................ 24 pump ................................. 5, 18, 51, 93 purging sensors ................. 7, 45, 58, 59

R real time combustion data viewing ........................................ 66 real-time value.................................. 71 regulator ........................................... 88 replacement parts ............................ 93 replacing sensors ........................ 73, 91 reporting kit ...................................... 94 reset format to factory default ......... 42 resetting the sensor date code ......... 52 resolution ......................................... 12 response time ................................... 12

ROHS compliance ............................. 11 rubber boot ........................................ 3 run meters ........................................ 23 run screen ........................ 16, 17, 60, 61 printouts ...................................... 63

RUN/HOLD format ................. 40-42, 49

RUN/HOLD key ............................. 5, 60

RUN/HOLD screen ................21, 24, 36,

40, 44, 58, 60, 66, 67, 71

S safe operation .................................... 1 safety .............................................. 1, 2 warnings ........................................ 1 sales combinations ........................... 10 sample filter ........................................ 2

0024-9487 Rev 1

Index sample gas connector ......................... 6 sample time ...................................... 68 sampling gas ..................................... 58 sampling points .......................... 55, 58 scrolling .................... 16, 26, 30, 33, 36,

41, 43, 45, 50, 60, 70 security code .................................... 50 select test ID ..................................... 37 sensor ............................................... 48 accuracy ...................................... 12 adapter ........................................ 93 cap ............................................... 93 cover ............................................ 93 life .............................. 23, 51, 53, 76 range ........................................... 12 replacement procedure ......... 48, 77 resolution .................................... 12 response time .............................. 12 type ....................................... 49, 51 serial number ................... 21, 23, 54, 95 service centers .................................. 95 serviceability ..................................... 73 set clock ........................... 19, 21, 34, 92 error message.............................. 19

Setup Menu .................... 22, 31, 40, 42,

43, 50, 58, 63, 80, 87 shutdown .......................... 16, 19, 45, 58 automatic .................................... 45 screen .......................................... 45

Siegert configurations ........... 3, 4, 7, 10,

11, 13, 21, 22, 24, 27, 30, 32, 33, 34,

40, 43, 46, 49, 58, 60, 63, 68, 93, 95 smoke number .............................. 4, 32 average ........................................ 60 smoke scale ...................................... 32 smoke test .............................. 2, 32, 33 smoke value ...................................... 32 solvents warning ................................. 2 soot ............................................... 2, 73 span procedure ................................. 88 specifications .................................... 11 stack loss ..................................... 13, 60 stack temperature maximum level for calculations ... 13 standard O

2

sensor ........................... 48

103

104

Index status screen ..................................... 54 stop bits ...................................... 12, 65 system parameters ........................... 22

T

T-AIR calibration ............................... 84

T-AIR connector ............. 6, 7, 15, 60, 85

Temperature Menu .................... 22, 26 temperature readings ...... 22, 26, 28, 67 temperature units ............................ 31 test data.................................30, 36, 60 test ID .............................. 37-39, 49, 72 available characters ..................... 38 clearing ........................................ 39 editing ......................................... 38 test parameters ................................ 22 test results ............... 7, 8, 12, 22, 32, 58 thermocouple ............. 7, 11, 15, 55, 82,

84, 85, 91, 93 simulator ................................ 82-86 thermocouple connector .................... 6 thermometer ............................... 82-86 tightness test .........................22, 27, 28 time and date .............. 8, 34, 63, 72, 92 time meters ...................................... 51 total operation time ......................... 51

T-Ref sensor ...................................... 89 troubleshooting ................................ 91

Tru Spot  Smoke kit ......................... 94

TS-Span ............................................. 84

T-STACK calibration ................................... 82 connector ..................... 6, 15, 82, 91 disconnected ............................... 91

U

UK market ......................................... 27 unit-of-measure for pressure ........... 80

USB assembly ..................... 3, 7-10, 12,

18, 55, 94 type ......................................... 8, 12

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INSIGHT

Plus Manual connector ................................ 6, 12 user identification ............................. 40 user information ........................... 7, 63 username ......................... 40, 49, 63, 72 available characters ..................... 40

V version .................................. 21, 23, 54 visual inspection ................................. 1

W wall adapter ....................... 7, 12, 18, 55 warmup ... 19, 21, 44, 47, 53, 55, 91, 92 auto zero ..................................... 47 error ...................................... 91, 92 zeroing ......................................... 87 warning messages ............................ 91 warranty ..........................................ii, 1 voiding ........................................... 2 water trap .................. 15, 55, 73, 74, 93 replacement ................................ 75 web site .............................................. ii wood fuel .......................................... 24

X

X axis ........................................... 67, 68

X X X display ...................................... 92

Y

Y axis ................................................. 67 year code .................................... 48, 52

Z zero function..................................... 79 zero the temperature reading .......... 26 zeroing ....................... 26, 47, 62, 87, 91 zero the pressure sensor ...... 26, 62, 81 zoom levels ....................................... 36

∇ ∇ ∇

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Plus Manual Index

0024-9487 Rev 1 105

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Plus Manual Index

World Headquarters

621 Hunt Valley Circle, New Kensington, Pennsylvania 15068

Phone: 724-334-5000 • Toll Free: 1-800-736-4666 • Fax: 724-334-5001

Website: www.MyBacharach.com • E-mail: [email protected]

0024-9487 Rev 1 106

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