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MacroNode I/O™
User Manual
Control & Information Technology Group
70 Rio Robles Drive
San Jose, CA 95134
Main: 408.750.0300
Fax: 408.750.2990
Manual Rev. 05
08/06
MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Copyright
This manual and the software described in it are copyrighted with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual and software may not be copied, in whole or part, without the prior written consent of MKS
Instruments. The same proprietary and copyright notices must be affixed to any permitted copies as were affixed to the original. This exception does not allow copies to be made for others whether or not sold, but all of the materials purchased may be sold, given, or loaned to another person.
Under the law, copying includes translating into another language or format.
© MKS Instruments - CIT Products Group, 2006
70 Rio Robles Drive
San Jose, CA 95134
Preface
About this manual
This manual is designed to serve as a guideline for the installation, setup, operation and basic maintenance of the MacroNode device. The information contained within this manual, including product specifications, is subject to change without notice. Please observe all safety precautions and use appropriate procedures when handling the MacroNode product and its related software.
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© MKS Instruments CIT Products 2006, All rights reserved
MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Table of Contents
General Information ..................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1
C ONVENTIONS USED IN THIS U SER M ANUAL .................................................................................... 5
2 Installation and Setup ........................................................................................................................... 6
2.1
S HIPPING B OX C ONTENTS .............................................................................................................. 6
2.2
H ARDWARE D ESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................. 6
2.3
I NSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................ 7
2.4
P OWER AND I/O W IRING ................................................................................................................ 7
2.4.1
Power Supply Wiring............................................................................................................... 7
2.4.2
I/O Mating Connector Information........................................................................................... 8
2.4.3
Analog Expansion I/O Wiring.................................................................................................. 9
2.4.4
Digital Expansion I/O Wiring ................................................................................................. 10
2.4.5
Combo I/O Wiring ................................................................................................................. 11
2.5
D IGITAL I NPUT I NTERFACE E XAMPLE ............................................................................................. 12
2.6
D IGITAL O UTPUT I NTERFACE E XAMPLE ......................................................................................... 12
2.7
A NALOG I NPUTS .......................................................................................................................... 13
2.7.1
Configuring Analog Inputs .................................................................................................... 14
2.8
A NALOG O UTPUTS ....................................................................................................................... 18
2.9
D IAGNOSTIC S ERIAL P ORT ........................................................................................................... 18
2.10
E THERNET C ONNECTOR .............................................................................................................. 19
2.11
S TATUS LED’ S ............................................................................................................................ 19
2.12
R OTARY S WITCHES ..................................................................................................................... 19
2.13
I/O M ONITORING ......................................................................................................................... 20
3 Quick-Start.......................................................................................................................................... 21
Network Configuration ............................................................................................................................... 23
3.1
C ONNECTING TO A COMPUTER VIA TCP/IP.................................................................................... 23
3.2
C ONNECTING VIA A S ERIAL T ERMINAL S ESSION ............................................................................. 24
4 CONTROLweb
TM
User Interface ........................................................................................................ 26
I/O M APPING -M ODBUS /TCP...................................................................................................................... 27
4.1
I/O M APPING -E THERNET IP ......................................................................................................... 29
4.1.1
Assembly Instance 100......................................................................................................... 31
4.1.2
Assembly Instance 101......................................................................................................... 32
4.1.3
Assembly Instance 102......................................................................................................... 33
4.1.4
Assembly Instance 103......................................................................................................... 34
5 TOOLweb™ Interface......................................................................................................................... 35
5.1
TOOL WEB ™ U SER I NTERFACE .................................................................................................... 35
5.1.1
Control Access...................................................................................................................... 35
5.1.2
I/O Bindings .......................................................................................................................... 35
5.1.3
Data Collection Plans............................................................................................................ 36
5.1.4
Data Collection Plan Editing ................................................................................................. 37
5.1.5
Charting Applet ..................................................................................................................... 37
5.1.6
Download Data to Local PC.................................................................................................. 38
5.2
TOOL WEB ™ T OOL S IDE I NTERFACE ............................................................................................ 38
6 Specifications...................................................................................................................................... 39
7 Model Code Description ..................................................................................................................... 42
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
WARRANTY .............................................................................................................................................. 43
Page 4 of 43
© MKS Instruments CIT Products 2006, All rights reserved
MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
General Information
The MacroNode I/O ™ product line provides high density, compact and economical I/O solutions for Ethernet Networks. The MacroNode supports up to 4 expansion slots of I/O which can be ordered with any arrangement of digital, analog or combination cards. Both Modbus/TCP and
Ethernet/IP networks are supported. Additional data monitoring is available through a standard web browser and the TOOLweb™ tool side Interface (XML over HTTP). The MacroNode package provides DIN rail mounting and easy access to I/O through standard 37-pin D-Sub connectors.
1.1 Conventions used in this User Manual
Warning The WARNING sign denotes a hazard to personnel. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury to personnel.
Caution The CAUTION sign higlights information that is important to the safe operation of the BlueBox, or to the integrity of your files. .
Note The NOTE sign denotes important information. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, condition, or the like, which is essential to highlight.
On screen buttons or menu items appear in bold and italics.
Example: Click OK to save the settings.
Keyboard keys appear in brackets.
Example: [ENTER] and [CTRL]
Pages with additional information about a specific topic are cross-referenced within the text.
Example: (See page xxx)
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© MKS Instruments CIT Products 2006, All rights reserved
MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2 Installation and Setup
This section describes the MacroNode hardware setup as well as the interface with the Ethernet network. I/O connection examples are given in section 2.4.
2.1 Shipping Box Contents
Product
• Power mating connector
LAN Interface
IP Address
Switches
Device Status
I/O Expansion
Figure 1 MacroNode Front Panel
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© MKS Instruments CIT Products 2006, All rights reserved
MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual side clearance for ventilation, to maintain an ambient operating temperature of 0 °C to 50°C.
Figure 2 MacroNode DIN Rail Mounting
2.4 Power and I/O Wiring
The MacroNode requires three connections – one to the Ethernet network, one for device power, and one for I/O signals. Ethernet and I/O cables are available from a variety of industrial sources.
2.4.1 Power Supply Wiring
Connect an external 18-30 VDC power supply to the 3-terminal power connector. The connector should be wired according to the labeling on the case.
Pin
1
Signal
18-30 VDC
3 GND
Figure 3 Power Terminal Block
The manufacturer and ordering part number for the power terminal block connector is described in the following table.
Table 1 Terminal Block Ordering Information
Description MFG Part Number
3-pin Terminal Block Weidmuller 1625620000
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Description MFG Part Number
37-pin D-SUB with Shell (Terminal Block) Phoenix 2300986
Table 3 Production Mating I/O Connector and Hood
Description
37-pin D-Sub Receptacle (solder cup)
37-pin D-Sub Metal Hood
MFG
Mouser
Mouser
Part Number
523-L77-DC37S
523-17E-1727-2
Caution In order to guarantee proper operation and to prevent damage to the product insure that the chassis ground is properly attached for the application.
Warning
Follow all applicable electrical codes when mounting and wiring any electrical device.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.4.3 Analog Expansion I/O Wiring
The MacroNode analog expansion board has two 37-pin D-Sub connectors used to access the
I/O points. Each I/O card type has unique pin assignments; the assignments for the analog card are shown in the following figures.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
Figure 4a Analog Inputs – Single-ended Mode
Top Side Connector
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
Figure 4b Analog Inputs – Differential Mode
Top Side Connector
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
Note
Figure 5 Analog Outputs
Bottom Side Connector
All Analog power comes from an internal power converter. External pins for +/- 15 volts should be used as reference only. Supplies have limited power and should not be used to drive external loads.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.4.4 Digital Expansion I/O Wiring
The MacroNode digital expansion board has two 37-pin D-Sub connectors used to access the
I/O points. The +24V power must be supplied by an external source via these connectors. Each
I/O card type has unique pin assignments; the assignments for the digital card are shown in the following figures. All “24 GND” labels are one net; they are not separate ground points.
Figure 6 Digital Top Side Connector
Table 4 Source/Sink Select for Digital Top Connector
Source
Sink
Sink/Source Select
Short Pin 18 to 37
Short Pin 19 to 37
Figure 7 Digital Bottom Side Connector
Table 5 Source/Sink Select for Digital Bottom Connector
Source
Sink
Sink/Source Select
Short Pin 18 to 37
Short Pin 19 to 37
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.4.5 Combo I/O Wiring
The Combo I/O Expansion Card has two 37-pin D-Sub connectors used to access the I/O points. The +24V power must be supplied by an external source via these connectors. The
±15V power is supplied by an internal converter. The pin assignments are shown in the following tables. All “24 GND” labels are one net; they are not separate ground points.
Figure 8 Combo Top Side Connector
Table 6 Digital Source/Sink Select for Combo Top Connector
Source
Sink
Sink/Source Select
Short Pin 18 to 37
Short Pin 19 to 37
Figure 9a Combo – Single-ended Mode - Bottom Side Connector
Table 7 Digital Source/Sink Select for Combo Bottom Connector
Source
Sink
Sink/Source Select
Short Pin 26 to 8
Short Pin 27 to 8
Note All Analog power comes from an internal power converter. External pins for +/- 15 volts should be used as reference only. Supplies have limited power and should not be used to drive external loads
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.5 Digital Input Interface Example
Digital I/O can be ordered as either sinking (active low) or sourcing (active high). Each input circuit includes an indicator LED in series with the detection opto-coupler. The opto-coupler provides isolation between the input and the processing circuitry. The inputs require 1.5 mA in order to turn on.
Vcc
Vcc
V Ref
Digital Input point
LED X
V Ref
Digital Input point
LED X
Vcc
Figure 9 Sinking Input Figure 10 Sourcing Input
Below is an example of how to use the digital input interface for both the sinking and sourcing hardware configurations. The digital I/O circuitry is powered from an external +24-volt power source via the I/O connector.
24V GND +24 V IN
DIO1
Figure 11 Sinking Input
DIO1
Figure 12 Sourcing Input
2.6 Digital Output Interface Example
The individual outputs will support up to a 200 mA load per channel. Each output is thermally protected against short-circuiting (500 mA typically) and includes under voltage protection. The output Fault State is accessible through software. External Schottky diodes are provided for output transient protecton and each I/O point is protected with a self-resetting poly fuse rated for 500 mA.
Outputs default to the OFF condition during power up and processor reset conditions. The figure below shows the output circuitry.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Output
Driver
+24V
DIO X
24_GND
Figure 13 Digital Output
Below is an example of how to interface with the digital outputs for both the sinking and sourcing hardware configurations. The digital I/O circuitry is again powered from an external +24-volt power source via the I/O connector.
+24 V IN
24V GND
-
-
DIO1
DIO1
Figure 14 Sinking Output Figure 15 Sourcing Output
2.7 Analog Inputs
The analog inputs are coupled directly to the processor, and are software selectable for either
12-bit or 14-bit A/D converters. The analog input range is –10V to +10V.
All analog circuitry is powered from an internal ±15 Vdc power source. The +15 V and -15 V power is protected with a self-resetting poly fuse rated at 100 mA.
Table 8 Analog Voltage Conversion Table for 12-bits A/D
Conversion Table
+10 V 0x07FF
5 mV
0 V
-5 mV
-10 V
0x0001
0x0000
0xFFFF
0xF800
Table 9 Analog Voltage Conversion Table for 14-bits A/D
Conversion Table
+10 V 0x1FFF
5 V 0x0FFF
0.0012 V 0x0001
0 V 0x0000
-0.0012 V 0xFFFF
-5 V 0xF000
-10 V 0xE000
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Card Type
Analog Expansion Card
Combo Expansion Card
Table 10 Number and Type of AI
Number of Inputs Type
16/8
Single-ended/differential
See Figures 4a and 4b in section 2.4.3 for wiring information.
8/4
Single-ended/Differential
Single ended inputs that can also be connected in pairs to create differential inputs.
Particular pairs must be used (input 1-5, 2-6,
3-7, 4-8) if a differential input is required.
2.7.1 Configuring Analog Inputs
Analog inputs can be configured as single-ended, differential mode, and also 12-bit or 14-bit resolution. Below are the commands from serial console:
2.7.1.1 qaio
This command queries the unit for all AIOs status; it provides analog I/O and the slot number where the AIO card for the interested analog inputs resides. The example below shows the command issued on a MacroNode unit with one DIDO card (slot 0) and one analog expansion card (slot 1).
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.7.1.2 caio
This command is used to configure analog inputs to be either single-ended or differential mode. When issued by itself, the command will provide the syntax. Below is the command synopsis. The example below configures analog inputs slot 1 to be single-ended mode. caio slot# IO Type slot#: slot where the analog card resides
IO Type : se (single-ended), diff (differential)
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.7.1.3 qair
This command is used to query the resolution of all analog inputs, whether 12-bit or 14-bit resolution is configured.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.7.1.4 cair
This command is used to configure analog input resolution to up to 14 bits. Below are the command synopsis and example. cair slot# CFG Res slot# where the analog card for the AI resides.
CFG Res : 12 for 12-bits, 14 for 14-bits resolution.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.8 Analog Outputs
The analog outputs are implemented using 12 bit D/A’s with a –10V to +10V output range. The output drivers are capable of driving 2 KΩ (5 mA) output loads. Analog outputs default to 0 volt during power up and processor reset conditions.
Table 11 Analog Voltage Conversion Table
Conversion Table
+10 V 0x07FF
5 mV 0x0001
0 V
-5 mV
-10 V
0x0000
0xFFFF
0xF800
Card Type
Analog Expansion Card
Combo Expansion Card
Table 12 Number and Type AO
Number of Outputs
8
2
Type
Single-ended outputs
See Figure 5 in section 2.4.3 for wiring information.
Differential outputs
See Figure 9 in section 2.4.5 for wiring information.
2.9 Diagnostic Serial Port
The MacroNode has an RS-232 serial diagnostics interface available. The serial port will also provide access to a proprietary command-line interface, with specific commands to display advanced or detailed status information, and control of configuration parameters including those available via the Web interface, and others that are intended for advanced or factory use, that are not normally exposed via the Web interface.
The command-line interface supports the "help" command, which displays a brief synopsis of all other supported commands, which should be self-explanatory to anyone sufficiently familiar with the controller theory of operation, and the technologies involved (see section 3.2 for how to connect the unit using serial COM port).
The diagnostics serial port is also used to display all legally required Copyright messages, current version information and hardware configuration information during the unit's power-up sequence.
Table 13 Diagnostic Serial Port Connector Pin-Out (DB-9 Female Connector)
Pin
2
RS232 Function
TXD
3 RXD
5 SGND
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
2.10 Ethernet Connector
The 100/10 BaseT Ethernet Port uses a standard shielded RJ45 connector or Fiber Optic
Channels. Indicators for the Ethernet Port are located on the front panel.
2.11 Status LED’s
The MacroNode has one LED that indicates the unit status and an additional LED that indicates the network status. The function of these LED’s meets the requirements for each network protocol. The following tables describe meaning of the various LED state for each protocol.
Table 14 Modbus/TCP Status LEDs
LED Color Status LED
Off
Solid Red
No power
Not Supported
Solid Amber Booting
Alternating Red-Green Watchdog failure, outputs off
Network LED
No Power
No Network Response (Disconnected)
Network Initializing, configuring DHCP
Network Configuration Error
Alternating Red-Amber I/O failure
Blinking Green
Null network, IP address configuration Error
Alternating Green-Amber Not Supported
Blinking Amber
Not Supported
Unit Okay, Diagnostic Mode, Watchdog Inactive Standing by for Modbus master to connect
Unit Okay, Production Mode, Watchdog Active Modbus master present and active
LED Color
OFF
Solid Green
Blinking Green
Blinking Red
Table 15 Ethernet/IP Status LEDs
Status LED
No Power
Device Operational
Not Supported
Minor Fault-recoverable
Network LED
No Power
Connected
No Connections
Connection Timeout
2.12 Rotary Switches
The Ethernet MacroNode has three rotary switches on the front panel, each switch representing a decimal digit 0 through 9. These three switches serve two purposes:
1. Determines the least significant section of the IP address
2. Determines the operating mode
Table 16 Switch Conditions
Mode Switch Settings Watchdog IP address
Production 000
Production 001-254
Enabled
Enabled
DHCP
192.168.0. (Switch Settings)
Diagnostic 300
Diagnostic 301-554
Disabled DHCP
Disabled 192.168.0. (Switch Settings – 300)
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
When the unit is in normal (production) mode, the combinations of the rotary switches represent a decimal number between 000 and 254. When the number is between 001 and 254, this number is used to configure the last network segment of the static IP address, with a factory set prefix 192.168.9.xxx, or any other prefix that may be configured through the diagnostic serial port. If the rotary switch combination is set to 000, the unit will obtain an IP address automatically using DHCP protocol.
To set the operating mode to diagnostics mode set the rotary switches to 300 or above. In
Diagnostic mode the watchdog is disabled, and the user is allowed to change the value of the outputs via the Web-based diagnostic pages. Setting the switches to a value of 300 configures the IP address using DHCP, and setting the switches above 300 configures the unit to a static
IP address.
For example: A switch setting of 330 means that the diagnostic mode is set, and the IP address is statically configured to 192.168.9.30.
Note
Rotary switches decimal representation above 554 are reserved and should not be used.
2.13 I/O Monitoring
There are multiple control and data monitoring interfaces for the unit:
• Modbus/TCP or Ethernet/IP control
• Web browser, manual control
• Web browser, configuration and graphical data monitoring
• XML streaming data acquisition, using TOOLweb™ protocol
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
3 Quick-Start
• Set the IP address switches on the front of the unit to 3 1 0. The unit is now in Diagnostic mode with a static IP address. The units IP address will be 192.168.0.10. Power the
MacroNode by supplying +24 volts to the 3-position terminal block power connector.
• Power the I/O modules by supplying +24V for Digital modules via the I/O connector.
Note Analog +/-15 volts for Analog modules is supplied internally.
• Attach a network cross-over cable between the unit and your PC or use a HUB to build a small network.
• Modify your PC network TCP/IP settings using the computer’s Connection Properties menu to match the following:
PC IP Address: 192.168.0.1
255.255.255.0 PC Netmask:
• Open a web browser window and enter http://192.168.0.10 in the address line. There is a slight delay as the unit transfers content to your local browser. The main Device page is displayed. If you are unable to load the page, check the units switch settings and ensure the IP address of the PC is 192.168.0.1. Also check the Ethernet cable connections to your PC and to the MacroNode.
Figure 16 Device Webpage
The Device page provides current status on the unit and provides basic I/O control and monitoring when the device is in diagnostic mode. Once in production mode, the outputs can no longer be controlled via the webpage.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Cli
Click on the underlined links to view the I/O
Figure 17 I/O links on Homepage
• Selecting the underlined items in the I/O blocks chart will launch secondary I/O pages.
The following figures show the digital and analog input statuses that are displayed after an underlined link is selected.
Figure 18 Digital and Analog Input WebPages
• The digital and analog output WebPages provide basic control of the output points if the unit is in diagnostics mode. The pull down menu allows the user to select the digital output state or to enter in a value for an analog output. There is also a Blinking Output pull down menu that allows the user to put an output into a blinking or oscillating state.
Figure 19 Digital and Analog Output WebPages
• Click on the link for the analog or digital output page. Change the state of one of the outputs by selecting an option from the pull down menu and for the case of analog enter a number within the range of –10V to +10V.
If the output does not come on, check the status and network LEDs on the front of the unit. The module LED should be blinking amber and the network LED should be blinking green. If the states are different, reference the LED status table in section 2.10. Also, check all power connections.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Network Configuration
The MacroNode network settings configure the 100/10 BaseT Ethernet port. The following are factory-default Ethernet settings.
Parameter
IP-Address
Subnet mask
Setting
192.168.0.X
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway None
Note Reading or changing the network settings of an unknown unit is achieved by connecting via a serial terminal session.
3.1 Connecting to a computer via TCP/IP
The Ethernet MacroNode is configured and controlled via its Ethernet port. The following steps show how to configure a Windows PC for first-time communication with a unit.
1) Connect the unit to your PC by using an Ethernet crossover cable for direct point-to-point connection, or connect through an Ethernet switch or hub.
Note
Some 10/100MB Ethernet interfaces may not detect the MacroNode™ when using an Ethernet crossover cable. If you experience problems, connect through an Ethernet switch or hub.
2) Change IP switches on the MacroNode to 3 1 0.
3) Change your PC network TCP/IP settings so that PC resides on same sub network as the
MacroNode I/O™.
Use the following TCP/IP settings:
IP Address:
Subnet Mask:
192.168.0.1
255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: none
4) Open your PC web browser (Netscape, Internet Explorer, or equivalent).
Enter the IP address in the web browser’s address line. http://192.168.0.10
The main page for the MacroNode will open.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
3.2 Connecting via a Serial Terminal Session
Connect your computer to the diagnostics port (DB9) using a standard null-modem cable.
Using a terminal program such as Microsoft® HyperTerminal or Tera Term Pro you can now communicate via the diagnostics port of the unit. The serial connection parameters are listed in the following table.
Table 17 Serial Connection Parameters
Parameter Value
Baudrate
Data bits
38400
8
Parity None
Stop bits 1
Flow Control None
Once connected the IP-Address can be changed by typing the menu command and pressing m within 3 seconds: The current the IP address of the unit can be view by just typing menu.
Figure 20 Serial Diagnostics Menu Command
The serial interface provides diagnostics for the device. The help command can be used to display all commands available through the serial interface.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Figure 21 Serial Diagnostics Help Command
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
4 CONTROLweb
TM
User Interface
The user interface is web based. You can access it by simply browsing to the IP-address of the
CONTROLweb™ node.
Note
Microsoft Internet Explorer versions older than 5.5 may not function as expected due to limitations of the browser.
The main page of the CONTROLweb™ unit shows a top view of the module. This is referenced as the Device tab near the top of the page.
Figure 22 Device Homepage
Dynamic diagnostic details available from this page are:
• Unit data- model number, serial number, and software version
• Operational statistics
• Ethernet load
By selecting an I/O of interest from the main page, a pop-up will appear for each section of I/O.
• Inputs can be read. (dynamic)
• Outputs can be set manually if the unit is in diagnostics mode
Note
The I/O is arranged in blocks, which represent expansion modules. The last block is always a virtual I/O block which can be used in conjunction with the cLogic feature. Please contact MKS for the cLogic API document for more information on implementing the virtual I/O.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
I/O Mapping-Modbus/TCP
The Modbus mapping details can be viewed through the web browser interface by clicking on the I/O Mapping Tab from the main page. The figure below is one example of what will appear on the screen. The mapping will change depending on which I/O expansion modules are installed. The last block is not a physical expansion module; it consists of virtual I/O only.
Figure 23 Modbus Data Mapping for unit with 4 expansion modules
The MacroNode IO supports the following MODBUS Functions:
1. ReadDiscreteInputs. As defined in the MODBUS Application Protocol Specification, the device shall support reading one or more discrete inputs via the ReadDiscreteInputs function.
2. ReadCoils. For the purposes of this device, a coil shall be synonymous with a Discrete
Output. As defined in the MODBUS Application Protocol Specification, the device shall support reading one or more coils (discrete outputs) via the ReadCoils function.
3. WriteSingleCoil.
4. WriteMultipleCoils.
5. ReadHoldingRegisters. As defined in the MODBUS Application Protocol Specification, the device shall support reading one or more registers via the ReadHoldingRegisters function.
6. WriteSingleRegister. Is defined to access the HoldingRegisters.
When accessing an IO point, the following method is used.
DI address = Reference of DI Number – 1
For example for DI number = 4 with a reference of 4, the DI address would be 3.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Map this data in your Modbus/TCP scanner.
Note For more details on Modbus, see http://www.modbus.org.
WATCHDOG TIMER
The Modbus/TCP Interface includes a watchdog timer to monitor and react in the event that communications are not maintained between the client and the server within a programmable amount of time. If communications exceed the timeout value (programmed into the Watchdog
Timeout Value Holding Register) a timeout will occur and the Watchdog Timeout Counter register will increment 1 count for every timeout event that occurs. In the event that a timeout occurs the Status LED will alternate between red-amber and green. Once a timeout occurs all outputs are disabled.
The Watchdog Timeout value can be set from 100ms to 65535ms and can be disabled by writing a value of 0 to the register. The Watchdog Timeout Counter increments on each timeout event and is cleared by writing any value to the register.
Note
To ensure that the Watchdog Counter register is cleared the register should be written to during initialization.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
4.1 I/O Mapping-Ethernet IP
The Ethernet/IP I/O details can be viewed through the web browser interface by clicking on the
I/O Mapping Tab from the main page. The figure below is one example of what will appear on the screen. The mapping will change depending on which I/O expansion modules are installed.
This page provides information for Instances 100 – 103. The table is broken down by byte number as well as by the bits within said bytes. The byte total is displayed at the bottom of the table. To change the instance, use the Assembly Instance drop down menu at the top of the screen. Instances 100 and 101 do not include the virtual I/O where as instances 102 and 103 do.
Note
The I/O is arranged in blocks, which represent expansion modules. The last block is always a virtual I/O block which can be used in conjunction with the cLogic feature. Please contact MKS for the cLogic API document for more information on implementing the virtual I/O.
Figure 24 Ethernet IP I/O Mapping
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Below is an example of one way the expansion slots can be populated and the following sections explains the resulting input and output bytes for this configuration. Note this is only one example of how the expansion slots can be populated. The byte order conforms to the following rules:
• Digital control bytes for each slot always come before the analog control bytes.
• Analog falls on even byte boundaries, a null byte is used for stuffing.
• Analog is always low byte first then high byte.
• Virtual I/O is after physical I/O
{ { { { {
MacroNode I/0 TM
LINK 100M 1
DIDO
2
Tx
LA N
Rx
0
100
8
6
IP
ADD.
10
8
6
0
0
4
2
4
2
1
8
6 4
2
23 24
AIAO
15
1
Combo
2
16
STAT 24V STAT 15V STAT 24V
MOD NET mks
Figure 25 MacroNode with Digital, Analog, and Combo Expansion cards
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
4.1.1 Assembly Instance 100
Below is an example of Instance 100, which describes the information provided by the unit
(input values). This example demonstrates the fact that digital bytes always appear before analog bytes. Also notice that byte number five is a stuff byte that forces the least significant analog bytes to fall on an even byte boundary. The last line displays the total number of bytes this unit produces.
Digital Inputs
Stuff Byte
Analog Inputs
Figure 26 Instance 100-Input Mapping
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Digital outputs
Stuff Byte
Analog outputs
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual always appear before analog bytes and physical I/O appears before virtual I/O. Also notice that byte number nine is a stuff byte that forces the least significant analog bytes to fall on an even
Physical Digital Inputs
Virtual Digital Inputs
Stuff Byte
Physical Analog Inputs
Virtual Analog Inputs
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
(Outputs) including the virtual outputs. This example demonstrates the fact that digital bytes always appear before analog bytes and that physical I/O appears before virtual I/O. Also notice
Physical Digital Outputs
Virtual Digital Outputs
Stuff Byte
Physical Analog Outputs
Virtual Analog Outputs
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
5 TOOLweb™ Interface
TOOLweb™ is a system-wide program for enabling and gathering real time data from multiple elements of a process, and providing this data to factory based modules for analysis, FDC and
APC.
The Ethernet MacroNode uses TOOLweb™ functionality for the following:
• Web based tools for data analysis and debug, directly from the I/O module
• Real time data acquisition, using XML over HTTP
5.1 TOOLweb™ User Interface
TOOLweb™ functions are accessed and configured through the web browser interface. Users must determine the I/O points of interest, those usually referred to as Key Process Variables.
Once these variables are named and scaled, they are available for data collection and analysis.
5.1.1 Control Access
Create the allowed permissions to process data.
Figure 30 Access Control
5.1.2 I/O Bindings
Select the I/O points to be available for TOOLweb™ functions. Each point is selected, given a description, and scaled to meaningful process units. Up to 64 variables can be configured.
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
Figure 31 Collection Variables
5.1.3 Data Collection Plans
A data collection plan selects the process variables of interest, and the frequency of data collection. Each collection plan can then be viewed using a Charting Applet, or can be downloaded in CSV format to your local PC.
Figure 32 Collection Plan
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
5.1.4 Data Collection Plan Editing
Create a collection plan, and select the key process variables of interest:
Figure 33 Edit Collection Plan
5.1.5 Charting Applet
Once a data collection plan is configured, you can view the data using a built-in charting applet.
Figure 34 Charting Applet
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
5.1.6 Download Data to Local PC
Collection plan data can also be downloaded in CSV format:
Figure 35 Collection Plan Data
5.2 TOOLweb™ Tool Side Interface
The tool side interface is relevant when a MacroNode is connected to a BlueBox™ in a semiconductor process tool APC, and e-diagnostic system.
The following messages are supported via the TOOLweb TM tool side Interface:
Message Supported
CapabilitiesRequest/Response Yes
Polling Yes
Tracing Yes
Bulktrace No
Events No
ControlParameter Yes
SetRequest/Response No
The names and units as exposed in the CapabilitesResponse are the same as defined in the channel configuration. Reference the BlueBox™ Manual for additional details on interfacing with
BlueBox™.
Note
Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0.1 or higher is required. Microsoft Internet Explorer versions less than 5.5 may not function as expected due to limitations of the browser.
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6 Specifications
Physical Specifications
Criteria
Dimensions
I/O Connector
Ethernet Connector
RS-232 Connector
Weight
Environmental Specifications
Criteria
Operating Temperature
Storage
Humidity
Functional Specifications
Criteria
BUS Interface
Front Panel Indicators
Rotary Switches
Power Specifications
Criteria
Input
Specifications
4” H x 4” W x 1.5”D plus 0.7” per I/O slot
37-pin male D-sub
10/100 BaseT auto-switched, RJ45 with EMI filter, LED indicators OR Fiber optic connector
TXD, RXD; DB9 connector
600g (1.32 lb)
Specifications
0 to +55°C
-40 to +85 °C
5 to 95% non-condensing
Specifications
Ethernet – Modbus/TCP or Ethernet/IP
Network Status, Module Status, LINK, 100MB
IP address, operating mode
Specifications
Powered from I/O connector
+24VDC@120 mA min
Power Specifications
Criteria
Input
Isolation
Over Current Protection
Each Channel
Total
Specifications
Powered from I/O connector
+24VDC@120 mA min
DC/DC Isolation, 2.5KVrms
1.5A
3.0A
Input/Output Specifications per Card
Criteria Specifications
DIDO Card
Number of Digital I/O
Response Time
Digital Input
Sink
Current sinking
Logic Low Voltage
Logic High Voltage
Source
Current sourcing
24 points (input or output)
50µsec
Active Low1.5 mA min, Max -2.18 mA at Vin=0V
Min 0V to Max 3.6V
Min 4.1V to Max 30V
Active High-1.5 mA min, Max 2.33 mA at Vin=24V
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Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
Digital Output
Sink
Current sinking
Output OFF Voltage
Output ON Voltage
Source
Current sourcing
Current max
Output ON Voltage
Output OFF Voltage
AIAO Card
Analog Accuracy
Analog Response Time
Analog Input
Analog Output
COMBO Card
Number of Digital I/O
Response Time
Digital Input
Current sinking
Current sourcing
Digital Output
Current sinking
Current sourcing
Current max
Analog Accuracy
Analog Response Time
Analog Input
Analog Output
Min 0V to Max 6V
Min 6.5V to Max 30V
Active low, 200 mA max / channel
Min 23.8V @ 580uA @ R
Min 23.8V @ 1mA @ R
L
L
=240Ω
=120Ω
Max 240mV @ 200mA @ R
Max 133mV @ 100mA @ R
L
L
=120Ω
=240Ω
Active high, 200 mA max / channel
750 mA per 6 DO
Min 23.3V @ 100mA @ R
Min 23.1V
@ 200mA @ R
L
L
=240Ω
=120Ω
Max 0V @ 0uA @ R
L
=120Ω
Max 0V @ 0mA @ RL=240Ω
0.1% Full scale (-10V to 10V)
200 µsec
16 single-ended points or 8 differential points (s/w selectable)
14 bit
1Khz RC filter
8 single-ended points
12 bit
Range (–10 to +10V)
5mA / channel into a 2 KΩ load
16 points (input or output)
50 µsec
Active Low- 1.5 mA min,
Active High-1.5 mA min,
Active low, 200 mA max / channel
Active high, 200 mA max / channel
750 mA per 6 DO
0.1% Full scale (-10V to 10V)
200 µsec
8 single-ended points or 4 differential points (s/w selectable)
14 bit
1khz RC filter
2 differential points
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
12 bit
Range (–10 to +10V)
5mA / channel into a 2 KΩ load
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
7 Model Code Description
The Model code of MacroNode defines the features of the Unit for Hardware, software and other options:
BASE OPTIONS SLOT 1 SLOT 2 SLOT 3 SLOT 4
Format: MNOD E
FE
DIDO
AIAO
AI
AIC
COMB
DIDO
AIAO
AI
AIC
COMB
-
Options
-E Ethernet, RJ45
-FE Ethernet,
Slot Designations
-DIDO
-AIAO
-AI
-AIC
-COMB
24 Channel Digital I/O Card
16 Channel Analog In, 8 Channel Analog Out
16 Analog Inputs (Voltage Type Inputs)
8 Analog Inputs (Current Type Inputs)
Combination: 16DIDO, 4AI-DIF, 2AO-DIF
DIDO
AIAO
AI
AIC
COMB
DIDO
AIAO
AI
AI C
COMB
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MacroNode I/O ™ User Manual
WARRANTY
MKS Instruments, Inc. (MKS) warrants that for one year from the date of shipment the equipment described above (the “equipment”) manufactured by MKS shall be free from defects in materials and workmanship and will correctly perform all date-related operations, including without limitation accepting data entry, sequencing, sorting, comparing, and reporting, regardless of the date the operation is performed or the date involved in the operation, provided that, if the equipment exchanges data or is otherwise used with equipment, software, or other products of others, such products of others themselves correctly perform all date-related operations and store and transmit dates and date-related data in a format compatible with MKS equipment. THIS WARRANTY IS MKS’ SOLE WARRANTY CONCERNING DATE-RELATED
OPERATIONS.
For the period commencing with the date of shipment of this equipment and ending one year later, MKS will, at its option, either repair or replace any part which is defective in materials or workmanship or with respect to the date-related operations warranty without charge to the purchaser. The foregoing shall constitute the exclusive and sole remedy of the purchaser for any breach by MKS of this warranty.
The purchaser, before returning any equipment covered by this warranty, which is asserted to be defective by the purchaser, shall make specific written arrangements with respect to the responsibility for shipping the equipment and handling any other incidental charges with the
MKS sales representative or distributor from which the equipment was purchased or, in the case of a direct purchase from MKS, with the MKS-CIT home office in San Jose, CA
This warranty does not apply to any equipment, which has not been installed and used in accordance with the specifications recommended by MKS for the proper and normal use of the equipment. MKS shall not be liable under any circumstances for indirect, special, consequential, or incidental damages in connection with, or arising out of, the sale, performance, or use of the equipment covered by this warranty.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER RELEVANT WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND THE
IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND ANY WARRANTY
AGAINST INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT.
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Table of contents
- 5 General Information
- 6 Installation and Setup
- 7 Power Supply Wiring
- 8 I/O Mating Connector Information
- 9 Analog Expansion I/O Wiring
- 10 Digital Expansion I/O Wiring
- 11 Combo I/O Wiring
- 14 Configuring Analog Inputs
- 21 Quick-Start
- 23 Network Configuration
- 23 TCP/IP
- 26 User Interface
- 31 Assembly Instance
- 35 TOOLweb™ Interface
- 35 Control Access
- 35 I/O Bindings
- 36 Data Collection Plans
- 37 Data Collection Plan Editing
- 37 Charting Applet
- 38 Download Data to Local PC
- 39 Specifications
- 42 Model Code Description