ASTON LOW SILL SERIES C O M M E R C I A L U N I T S AFFORDABLE RENEWABLE CLEAN ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Table of Contents Model Nomenclature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 AHRI Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 The Aston Series Low Sill Console. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Inside the Aston Series Low Sill Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Application Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Water Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Installation Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Dimensional Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Physical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Blower Performance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Pressure Drop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Antifreeze Corrections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Correction Factor Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Operating Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Reference Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Legend and Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Performance Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Wiring Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Engineering Guide Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Revision Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Model Nomenclature 1-3 4 5-6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16-17 18 GCL S 09 L 0 1 1 C N N B 5 SS * Vintage * - Factory Use Only Model Type ype GCL – Aston n Series Low Si S Sill ill Consol Console e Non-Standard Options SS – Standard Cabinet Conf Configuration fig g guration C – Chassis hassiss Only O hassiss with w Cabinet W – Chassis S – Chassis hassiss with w Slope Top Air Coil/Insulation Option 5 – AlumiSealTM/Extended Range 6 – AlumiSealTM/Standard Range 7 – No Coating/Extended Range 8 – No Coating/Standard Range Unit Capacity pacity y 18 09, 12, 15, 18 Sound Kit A – None B – Blanket Piping Option n L – Left ft ght R – Right Future Option N – None Voltage 0/60/1 0 – 208-230/60/1 2 – 265-277/60/1 7/60/1 9 – 115/60/1 1 (09 & 12 Only) Future Option N – None Unit Control 1 – CCM A – AuroraTM Base Control (ABC) Coax Option C – Copper N – CuproNickel Thermostat Control 1 – Unit Mounted Thermostat 2 – Remote Wall-Mount Thermostat NOTES: Chassis only available with left piping option. 09-12 only available with PSC blower. 15-18 only available with 3-Speed ECM blower. 4 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG AHRI Data PSC/ECM Motors AHRI/ASHRAE/ISO 13256-1 English (IP) Units Water Loop Heat Pump Flow Rate Cooling EWT 86°F Model Ground Water Heat Pump Heating EWT 68°F Cooling EWT 59°F Ground Loop Heat Pump Heating EWT 50°F Cooling EWT 77°F Heating EWT 32°F GPM CFM Capacity Btuh EER Btuh/W Capacity Btuh COP Capacity Btuh EER Btuh/W Capacity Btuh COP Capacity Btuh EER Btuh/W Capacity Btuh COP 09 2.5 300 8,700 12.2 11,400 4.3 10,000 18.6 9,200 3.7 9,500 14.0 7,200 2.9 12 3.5 340 10,900 12.2 14,700 4.3 12,700 17.9 11,800 3.7 11,500 13.5 9,400 2.9 15 4.5 450 13,300 12.2 17,500 4.4 16,200 19.0 14,300 3.8 14,200 14.3 10,600 3.0 18 5.5 500 16,200 12.2 20,500 4.3 19,000 18.5 17,000 3.7 17,000 13.9 12,700 2.8 6/10/13 Cooling capacities based upon 80.6°F DB, 66.2°F WB entering air temperature Heating capacities based upon 68°F DB, 59°F WB entering air temperature All ratings based upon 208V operation. Voltage Availability Low Sill Console Voltage 09 12 15 18 115/60/1 • • 208-230/60/1 • • • • 265/60/1 • • • • 6/10/13 All Affinity Series product is Safety listed under UL1995 thru ETL and performance listed with AHRI in accordance with standard 13256-1. 5 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG AHRI Data cont. The performance standard AHRI/ASHRAE/ISO 13256-1 became effective January 1, 2000 and replaces ARI Standards 320, 325, and 330. This new standard has three major categories: Water Loop (comparable to ARI 320), Ground Water (ARI 325), and Ground Loop (ARI 330). Although these standards are similar there are some differences: Unit of Measure: The Cooling COP The cooling efficiency is measured in EER (US version measured in Btuh per Watt. The Metric version is measured in a cooling COP (Watt per Watt) similar to the traditional COP measurement. Water Conditions Differences Entering water temperatures have changed to reflect the centigrade temperature scale. For instance the water loop heating test is performed with 68°F (20°C) water rounded down from the old 70°F (21.1°C). Air Conditions Differences Entering air temperatures have also changed (rounded down) to reflect the centigrade temperature scale. For instance the cooling tests are performed with 80.6°F (27°C) dry bulb and 66.2°F (19°C) wet bulb entering air instead of the traditional 80°F (26.7°C) DB and 67°F (19.4°C) WB entering air temperatures. 80.6/66.2 data may be converted to 80/67 using the entering air correction table. This represents a significantly lower relative humidity than the old 80/67 of 50% and will result in lower latent capacities. Pump Power Correction Calculation Within each model, only one water flow rate is specified for all three groups and pumping Watts are calculated using the following formula. This additional power is added onto the existing power consumption. • Pump power correction = (gpm x 0.0631) x (Press Drop x 2990) / 300 Where ‘gpm’ is waterflow in gpm and ‘Press Drop’ is the pressure drop through the unit heat exchanger at rated water flow in feet of head. Blower Power Correction Calculation Blower power is corrected to zero external static pressure using the following equation. The nominal airflow is rated at a specific external static pressure. This effectively reduces the power consumption of the unit and increases cooling capacity but decreases heating capacity. These Watts are significant enough in most cases to increase EER and COPs fairly dramatically over ARI 320, 325, and 330 ratings. • Blower Power Correction = (cfm x 0.472) x (esp x 249) / 300 Where ‘cfm’ is airflow in cfm and ‘esp’ is the external static pressure at rated airflow in inches of water gauge. ISO Capacity and Efficiency Calculations The following equations illustrate cooling calculations: • ISO Cooling Capacity = Cooling Capacity (Btuh) + (Blower Power Correction (Watts) x 3.412) • ISO EER Efficiency (W/W) = ISO Cooling Capacity (Btuh) x 3.412 / [Power Input (Watts) - Blower Power Correction (Watts) + Pump Power Correction (Watt)] The following equations illustrate heating calculations: • ISO Heating Capacity = Heating Capacity (Btuh) - (Blower Power Correction (Watts) x 3.412) • ISO COP Efficiency (W/W) = ISO Heating Capacity (Btuh) x 3.412 / [Power Input (Watts) - Blower Power Correction (Watts) + Pump Power Correction (Watt)] Comparison of Test Conditions Cooling Entering Air - DB/WB °F Entering Water - °F Fluid Flow Rate Heating Entering Air - DB/WB °F Entering Water - °F Fluid Flow Rate ARI 320 ISO/AHRI 13256-1 WLHP ARI 325 ISO/AHRI 13256-1 GWHP ARI 330 ISO/AHRI 13256-1 GLHP 80/67 85 * 80.6/66.2 86 ** 80/67 50/70 ** 80.6/66.2 59 ** 80/67 77 ** 80.6/66.2 77 ** 70 70 * 68 68 ** 70 50/70 ** 68 50 ** 70 32 ** 68 32 ** Note *: Flow rate is set by 10°F rise in standard cooling test Note **: Flow rate is specified by the manufacturer Part load entering water conditions not shown. WLHP = Water Loop Heat Pump; GWHP = Ground Water Heat Pump; GLHP = Ground Loop Heat Pump Conversions: Airflow (lps) = cfm x 0.472; ESP (Pascals) = ESP (in wg) x 249; WaterFlow (lps) = gpm x 0.0631; Press Drop (Pascals) = Press Drop (ft hd) x 2990 6 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG The Aston Series Low Sill Console Aston Series Low Sill Console Models GCLC 09-18 (3/4-1.5 tons) Chassis only GCLW 09-18 (3/4-1.5 tons) Flat top cabinet GCLS 09-18 (3/4-1.5 tons) Slope top cabinet GCLX 09-12 (3/4-1.0 tons) Four-sided flat top cabinet GCLF 09-18 (3/4-1.5 tons) Extended flat top cabinet Standard Features Easy Maintenance and Service Advantages • • • • • • Removable compressor access panel • High and low pressure refrigerant service ports. • Internal slide out blowers. Slope and Flat top configurations Footprint matches “legacy” products for easy retrofits. Attractive rounded corners heavy gauge cabinet. Quiet rotary compressors in all models. 2-dimension refrigerant piping vibration loops to isolate the compressor. • All interior cabinet surfaces including the compressor compartment are insulated with 1/2 in. [12.7mm] thick 1-1/2lb [681g] density, surface coated, acoustic type glass fiber insulation. Factory Quality • All refrigerant brazing is performed in a nitrogen environment. • Computer controlled deep vacuum and refrigerant charging system. • All joints are leak detected for maximum leak rate of less than 1/4 oz. per year. 7 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Inside the Aston Series Low Sill Console Refrigerant Service Connections and Serviceability Aston Series models all feature zero ozone depletion and low global warming potential refrigerant R-410A. Two Schrader service ports are provided in every unit. The suction side and discharge side ports are for field charging and servicing access. All valves are 7/16 in. SAE connections. All water and electrical connections are made from the front of the unit. Unit is designed for front access serviceability. Cabinet All units are all constructed of corrosion resistant galvanized sheet metal with polyester powder coat paint rated for more than 1000 hours of salt spray. Refrigerant circuit is designed to allow primary serviceability from the front. One access panel allows servicing of the blower motor, blower, and drain pan. Cabinet is designed to match "industry" foot print for ease of replacement. 4-Way Reversing Valve Units feature a reliable all-brass pilot operated refrigerant reversing valve. The reversing valve operation is limited to change of mode by the control to enhance reliability. Drain Pan All condensate connections are welded stainless steel tubes for economical corrosion free connections. Bacteria resistant stainless steel drain pan is designed to promote complete drainage and will never rust or corrode. Complete drainage helps to inhibit bacterial or microbial growth. Units feature an internally trapped condensate line. Compressors High efficiency R-410A rotary compressors are used on every model. Rotary compressors provide both the highest efficiency available and great reliability. Electrical Box Air Coil Unit controls feature quick connect wiring harnesses for easy servicing. Large 50VA transformer assures adequate controls power for accessories. Air coils are constructed of lanced fin and riffled tube. Each model features 3 rows for added moisture removal. An optional FormiShield™ air coil coating is available to further inhibit formicary corrosion. Thermostatic Expansion Valve All models utilize a balanced port bi-directional thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) for refrigerant metering. This allows precise refrigerant flow in a wide range of entering water variation (20 to 120°F [-7 to 49 °C]) found in geothermal systems. Blower Motor and Housing High efficiency low rpm galvanized direct drive blowers featuring 2 speed permanently split capacitor (PSC) motor. All PSC motors have speed selection switch on the control cover for easy speed change. All motors are vibration isolated to reduce noise. 3-Speed ECM Constant Torque Motors The 3-speed ECM is a ‘Constant Torque’ ECM motor and delivers air flow similar to a PSC but operates as efficiently as a variable speed ECM motor. Because it is an ECM motor, the 3-speed ECM can ramp slowly up or down like the variable speed ECM motor. There are 3 possible speed taps available on the 3-speed ECM motor with #1 being the lowest airflow and #3 being the highest airflow. These speed selections are preset at the time of manufacture and are easily changed in the field if necessary. Water to Refrigerant Coaxial Heat Exchanger Coil Large oversized coaxial refrigerant to water heat exchangers provide unparalleled efficiency. The coaxes are designed for low pressure drop and low flow rates. All coaxes are pressure rated to 450 psi water side and 600 psi on the refrigerant side. Optional ThermaShield coated waterto-refrigerant coaxial heat exchanger is available to prevent condensation in low temperature loop operation. All-Aluminum Air Coil These air coils are constructed of lanced fin and rifled tube aluminum that is not susceptible to formicary corrosion. For additional condensate runoff and meeting project specifications, an optional AlumiSeal e-coating is available. 8 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls Control General Description Application Display/Interface CCM Control The CCM (Compressor control module) is a more reliable replacement for electro-mechanical control applications. It features a small microprocessor board that handles the lockout function of the unit. A second microporcessor handles the unit mounted thermostat for maintaining accurate room temperature. Residential and commercial applications requiring minimal but reliable controls. Includes Random Start, High and low pressure switches and auto changeover capability. Dial thermostat with Hi and Low blower speeds, and auto changeover or cont blower selection switches. Protocol None Thermostat Options Unit Mounted Digital Dial Thermostat Remote Mounted Standard Thermostat Standard CCM Control Features If either the low or high pressure safety switches are opened, the compressor and reversing valve are disabled by the lockout relay. Unit operation will resume only after the voltage to the unit is interrupted or the mode switch is placed in the “Off” position. Compressor control module (CCM) controls are standard on the Aston Series Low Sill Console heat pump. This control features unit mounted thermostat and switches, Features of the standard control are: • Easy to understand color coded thermostat adjustment markings. • Large, rocker type mode and blower switches. • Internally mounted blower switch to choose cycled or constant blower operation. • High pressure and low pressure safety controls to protect the unit components. • Lockout circuit to shut down unit operation upon receipt of a fault indicator from the safety controls. • A 24 volt control circuit allows for safe and easy diagnosis. The user selects either “Heat/Cool” or “Fan Only” on the mode switch, then either “High” or “Low” at the blower speed switch. The temperature can be controlled by rotating the thermostat control knob. Unit Mounted Control The “Fan Only” setting provides constant blower operation. In the “Heat” mode, a call for heat by the thermostat closes the compressor contactor contacts, energizing the compressor, which will run until the thermostat is satisfied. In the “Cool” mode, a call for cooling by the thermostat energizes the reversing valve and closes the compressor contactor contacts, energizing the compressor, which will run until the thermostat is satisfied. 9 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. Aurora ‘Base’ Control Field Selectable Options via Hardware DIP Switch (SW1) – Test/Configuration Button (See SW1 Operation Table) Test Mode The control is placed in the test mode by holding the push button switch SW1 for 2 - 5 seconds. In test mode most of the control timings will be shortened by a factor of sixteen (16). LED3 (green) will flash at 1 second on and 1 second off. Additionally, when entering test mode LED1 (red) will flash the last lockout one time. Test mode will automatically time out after 30 minutes. Test mode can be exited by pressing and holding the SW1 button for 2 to 5 seconds or by cycling the power. NOTE: Test mode will automatically be exited after 30 minutes. NOTE: Refer to the Aurora Base Control Application and Troubleshooting Guide and the Instruction Guide: Aurora Interface and Diagnostics (AID) Tool for additional information. Control Features Software ABC Standard Version 3.0 Single or Dual Capacity Compressors Variable Speed ECM Configuration Mode (If Applicable) Either single or dual capacity compressors can be operated. The control is placed in the ECM configuration mode by holding the pushbutton switch SW1 for 5 to 10 seconds, the high, low, and “G” ECM speeds can be selected by following the LED display lights. LED2 (yellow) will fast flash when entering the ECM configuration. When setting “G” speed LED3 (green) will be continuously lit, for low speed LED1 (red) will be continuously lit, and for high speed both LED3 (green) and LED1 (red) will be continuously lit. During the ECM configuration mode LED2 (yellow) will flash each of the 12 possible blower speeds 3 times. When the desired speed is flashed press SW1, LED2 will fast flash until SW1 is released. “G” speed has now been selected. Next select low speed, and high speed blower selections following the same process above. After third selection has been made, the control will exit the ECM configuration mode. Aux fan speed will remain at default or current setting and requires the AID Tool for adjustment. Variable Speed ECM Blower Motor Option (If Applicable) A Variable Speed ECM blower motor can be driven directly using the onboard PWM output. Four blower speeds are available based upon the G, Y1, Y2, and W input signals to the board. The blower speeds can be changed either by the ECM manual configurations mode method or by using the Aurora AID Tool directly. All four blower speeds can be set to the same speed if desired. 5-Speed ECM Blower Motor Option (If Applicable) A 5-Speed ECM blower motor will be driven directly using the thermostat connections. Any of the G, Y1, or Y2/W signals can drive any of the 5 available pre-programmed blower speeds on the motor. All 5 Series "G" vintage units will be wired this way at the factory. Reset Configuration Mode The control is placed in reset configuration mode by holding the push button switch SW1 for 50 to 60 seconds. This will reset all configuration settings and the EEPROM back to the factory default settings. LED3 (green) will turn off when entering reset configuration mode. Once LED3 (green) turns off, release SW1 and the control will reset. Other Control Features • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Random start at power up Anti-short cycle protection High and low pressure cutouts Loss of charge Water coil freeze detection Air coil freeze detection Over/under voltage protection Condensate overflow sensor Load shed Dehumidification (where applicable) Emergency shutdown Hot gas reheat operation (where applicable) Diagnostic LED Test mode push button switch Two auxiliary electric heat outputs Alarm output Accessory output with N.O. and N.C. Modbus communication (master) Modbus communication (slave) DIP Switch (SW2) SW2-1 FP1 Selection – Low water coil temperature limit setting for freeze detection. On = 30°F; Off = 15°F. SW2-2 FP2 Selection – On = 30°F; Off = N/A SW2-3 RV – O/B - thermostat type. Heat pump thermostats with “O” output in cooling or “B” output in Heating can be selected. On = O; Off = B. SW2-4 Access Relay Operation (P2) and 2-5 Access Relay Operation Cycle with Blower Cycle with Compressor Water Valve Slow Opening Cycle with Comm. T-stat Hum Cmd 10 SW2-4 ON OFF ON OFF SW2-5 ON OFF OFF ON ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. Cycle with Blower - The accessory relay will cycle with the blower output. Lockout – when locked out, the blower will operate continuously in “G” speed, and PSC blower motor output will remain on. The Alarm output (ALM) and Lockout output (L) will be turned on. The fault type identification display LED1 (Red) shall flash the fault code. To reset lockout conditions with SW2-8 On, thermostat inputs “Y1”, “Y2”, and “W” must be removed for at least 3 seconds. To reset lockout conditions with SW2-8 Off, thermostat inputs “Y1”, “Y2”, “W”, and “DH” must be removed for at least 3 seconds. Lockout may also be reset by turning power off for at least 30 seconds or by enabling the emergency shutdown input for at least 3 seconds. Cycle with Compressor - The accessory relay will cycle with the compressor output. Water Valve Slow Opening - The accessory relay will cycle and delay both the blower and compressor output for 90 seconds. SW2-6 CC Operation – selection of single or dual capacity compressor. On = Single Stage; Off = Dual Capacity SW2-7 Lockout and Alarm Outputs (P2) – selection of a continuous or pulsed output for both the LO and ALM Outputs. On = Continuous; Off = Pulsed SW2-8 Future Use Lockout With Emergency Heat - if the control is locked out in the heating mode, and a Y2 or W input is received, the control will operate in the emergency heat mode while the compressor is locked out. The first emergency heat output will be energized 10 seconds after the W input is received, and the blower will shift to high speed. If the control remains locked out, and the W input is present, additional stage of emergency heat will stage on after 2 minutes. When the W input is removed, all of the emergency heat outputs will turn off, and the ECM blower will shift to “G” speed and PSC blower motor output will remain on. Alarm Jumper Clip Selection From the factory, ALM is connected to 24 VAC via JW2. By cutting JW2, ALM becomes a dry contact connected to ALG. Variable Speed ECM Blower Speeds The blower speeds can be changed either by using the ECM manual configurations mode method or by using the Aurora AID Tool directly (see Instruction Guide: Aurora Interface and Diagnostics (AID) Tool topic). High Pressure – fault is recognized when the Normally Closed High Pressure Switch, P4-9/10 opens, no matter how momentarily. The High Pressure Switch is electrically in series with the Compressor Contactor and serves as a hardwired limit switch if an overpressure condition should occur. Field Selectable Options via Software (Selectable via the Aurora AID Tool) ECM Blower Speeds Low Pressure - fault is recognized when the Normally Closed Low Pressure Switch, P4-7/8 is continuously open for 30 seconds. Closure of the LPS any time during the 30 second recognition time restarts the 30 second continuous open requirement. A continuously open LPS shall not be recognized during the 2 minute startup bypass time. An ECM blower motor can be driven directly using the onboard PWM output. Four blower speeds are available, based upon the “G”, Y1 (low), Y2 (high), and Aux input signals to the board. The blower speeds can be changed either by the ECM manual configurations mode method (see ECM Configuration Mode topic) or by using the Aurora AID Tool directly. All four blower speeds can be set to the same speed if desired. Aux blower speed will remain at default or current setting and requires the AID Tool for adjustment. Loss of Charge – fault is recognized when the Normally Closed Low Pressure Switch, P4-7/8 is open prior to the compressor starting. Condensate Overflow - fault is recognized when the impedance between this line and 24 VAC common or chassis ground drops below 100K ohms for 30 seconds continuously. Safety Features The following safety features are provided to protect the compressor, heat exchangers, wiring and other components from damage caused by operation outside of design conditions. Freeze Detection (Coax) - set points shall be either 30°F or 15°F. When the thermistor temperature drops below the selected set point, the control shall begin counting down the 30 seconds delay. If the thermistor value rises above the selected set point, then the count should reset. The resistance value must remain below the selected set point for the entire length of the appropriate delay to be recognized as a fault. This fault will be ignored for the initial 2 minutes of the compressor run time. Fuse – a 3 amp automotive type plug-in fuse provides protection against short circuit or overload conditions. Anti-Short Cycle Protection – 4 minute anti-short cycle protection for the compressor. Random Start – 5 to 80 second random start upon power up. Fault Retry – in the fault condition, the control will stage off the outputs and then “try again” to satisfy the thermostat Y input call. Once the thermostat input calls are satisfied, the control will continue on as if no fault occurred. If 3 consecutive faults occur without satisfying the thermostat Y input call, then the control will go to Lockout mode. Freeze Detection (Air Coil) - uses the FP2 input to protect against ice formation on the air coil. The FP2 input will operate exactly like FP1 except that the set point is 30 degrees and is not field adjustable. 11 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. Over/Under Voltage Shutdown - An over/under voltage condition exists when the control voltage is outside the range of 18 VAC to 30 VAC. If the over/under voltage shutdown lasts for 15 minutes, the lockout and alarm relay will be energized. Over/under voltage shutdown is selfresetting in that if the voltage comes back within range of 18 VAC to 30 VAC for at least 0.5 seconds, then normal operation is restored. Cooling Operation In all cooling operations, the reversing valve directly tracks the O input. Thus, anytime the O input is present, the reversing valve will be energized. Single Compressor Cooling, 2nd Stage (Y1, Y2, 0) The compressor will be staged to full capacity 20 seconds after Y2 input was received. The ECM blower will shift to high speed 15 seconds after the Y2 input was received. Operation Description Dual Compressor Cooling, 2nd Stage (Y1, Y2, O) In dual compressor operation, two ABC boards used in 24 VAC operation, there will be a Y2 call to the Y1 input on the second ABC. The compressor will stage to full capacity 30 seconds after Y1 input is received to the second board. Power Up - The unit will not operate until all the inputs and safety controls are checked for normal conditions. The unit has a 5 to 80 second random start delay at power up. Then the compressor has a 4 minute anti-short cycle delay after the random start delay. Blower (G) - The blower will start immediately upon receiving a thermostat G command. If there are no other commands from the thermostat the ECM will run on “G” speed until the G command is removed. Regardless of blower input (G) from the thermostat, the blower will remain on for 30 seconds at the end of each heating, cooling, and emergency heat cycle. Standby In standby mode, Y1, Y2, W, DH, and G are not active. Input O may be active. The blower and compressor will be off. Heating Operation Single Compressor Heating, 2nd Stage (Y1, Y2) The compressor will be staged to full capacity 20 seconds after Y2 input is received. The ECM blower will shift to high speed seconds after the Y2 input is received. Dehumidification (Y1, O, DH or Y1, Y2, O, DH) - When a DH command is received from the thermostat during a compressor call for cooling the ECM blower speed will be reduced by 15% to increase dehumidification. Dual Compressor Heating, 2nd Stage (Y1, Y2) In dual compressor operation, two ABC boards used in 24 VAC operation, there will be a Y2 call to the Y1 input on the second ABC. The compressor will stage to full capacity 30 seconds after Y1 input is received to the second board. Emergency Shutdown - Four (4) seconds after a valid ES input, P2-7 is present, all control outputs will be turned off and remain off until the emergency shutdown input is no longer present. The first time that the compressor is started after the control exits the emergency shutdown mode, there will be an anti-short cycle delay followed by a random start delay. Input must be tied to common to activate. Single Compressor Heating, 3rd Stage (Y1, Y2, W) The hot water pump is de-energized and the first stage of electric heat is energized 10 seconds after the W command is received. If the demand continues the second stage of electric heat will be energized after 5 minutes. Continuous Blower Operation - The blower output will be energized any time the control has a G input present, unless the control has an emergency shutdown input present. The blower output will be turned off when G input is removed. Dual Compressor Heating, 3rd Stage (Y1, Y2, W) The first stage of electric heat is energized 10 seconds after the W command is received. If the demand continues the second stage of electric heat will be energized after 5 minutes Load Shed - The LS input disables all outputs with the exception of the blower output. When the LS input has been cleared, the anti-short cycle timer and random start timer will be initiated. Input must be tied to common to activate. Emergency Heat (W) - The blower will be started on “G” speed, 10 seconds later the first stage of electric heat will be turned on. 5 seconds after the first stage of electric heat is energized the blower will shift to Aux speed. If the emergency heat demand is not satisfied after 2 minutes the second electric heat stage will be energized. Blower (G) - The blower will start immediately upon receiving a thermostat G command. If there are no other commands from the thermostat the ECM will run on “G” speed until the G command is removed. Regardless of blower input (G) from the thermostat, the blower will remain on for 30 seconds at the end of each heating cycle. 12 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. Aurora ‘Base’ Control LED Displays Aurora Interface and Diagnostics (AID) Tool These three LEDs display the status, configuration, and fault codes for the control. These can also be read in plain English via the Aurora AID Tool. The Aurora Interface and Diagnostics (AID) Tool is a device that is a member of the Aurora network. The AID Tool is used to troubleshoot equipment which uses the Aurora control via Modbus RTU communication. The AID Tool provides diagnostics, fault management, ECM setup, and system configuration capabilities to the Aurora family of controls. An AID Tool is recommended, although not required, for ECM airflow settings. The AID Tool simply plugs into the exterior of the cabinet in the AID Tool port. Status LED (LED3, Green) Description of Operation Normal Mode Control is Non-functional Test Mode Lockout Active Dehumidification Mode (Future Use) (Future Use) Load Shed ESD (Future Use) Fault LED, Green ON OFF Slow Flash Fast Flash Flash Code 2 Flash Code 3 Flash Code 4 Flash Code 5 Flash Code 6 Flash Code 7 ABC Control Board Layout FP2 – 15 F/30 F 2 RV – B/O 3 ACC – Dip 4 4 ACC – Dip 5 5 CC – Dual/Single 6 LED3 G L – Pulse/Continuous 7 Reheat/Normal 8 Status G Factory Use Com1 Fan – K4 Com2 P9 C C Y2 C 3A-Fuse W DH DH Y2 W G Y1 Y1 G O/B C R LO O/B C Field Connections P1 ACC nc ACC c ACC no LS ALG Field Connections P2 ES 13 Factory Fan Connection R LO Y1 JW2 Alarm G Acc – K6 G (+) (-) R C P8 P11 Alarm – K5 F CC EH2 C EH1 C CO N/A P7 CC Hi – K3 Factory CC2 P3 AURORA BASE CONTROL™ CC – K2 ABC Basic Faults Config P6 CC2 P5 EH1 Y SW2 RV – K1 G LO HI CCG CC FG F R LED2 Factory C 1 R o o Faul t SW1 Test On FP1 – 15oF/30oF RS485 Exp LED Flash Reset/ Lockout Code* Remove Normal - No Faults OFF – Fault - Input 1 No Auto Fault - High Pressure 2 Yes Hard or Soft Fault - Low Pressure 3 Yes Hard or Soft Fault - Freeze Detection FP2 4 Yes Hard or Soft Fault - Freeze Detection FP1 5 Yes Hard or Soft Fault - Condensate Overflow 7 Yes Hard or Soft Fault - Over/Under Voltage 8 No Auto Fault - FP1 & FP2 Sensor Error 11 Yes Hard or Soft NOTE: All codes >11 use long flash for tens digit and short flash for the ones digit. 20, 30, 40, 50, etc. are skipped. Red Fault LED P13 Off LED1 ECM PWM RS 485 Fault LED (LED1, Red) P4 RS485 NET HP HP LP LP FP2 FP2 FP1 FP1 REV REV Factory Configuration LED, Yellow Flashing ECM Setting Slow Flash Fast Flash ALM Description of Operation No Software Overwritten DIP Switch was Overwritten ECM Configuration Mode PWM CFM Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) R R ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. the current thermostat demand cycle. Since compressor hot gas temperature is dependent on loop temperature in cooling mode, loop temperatures may be too low to allow proper heating of water. The control will monitor water and refrigerant temperatures to determine if conditions are satisfactory for heating water. LED1 (red LED) will flash code 15 when the DHW limit is reached and when conditions are not favorable for water heating. Error code 15 will also be displayed on the AID Tool in the fault screen. This flash code is a noncritical alert and does not necessarily indicate a problem. Aurora ‘Advanced’ Control Features The Aurora ‘Advanced’ Control system expands on the capability of the Aurora ‘Base’ Control (ABC) by adding the Aurora Expansion Board (AXB). All of the preceding features of the Aurora ‘Base’ Control are included. The following control description is of the additional features and capability of the Aurora advanced control. Compressor Monitoring The AXB includes two current transducers to monitor the compressor current and starting characteristics. Open circuits or welded contactor faults will be detected. A fault will produce an E10 code. It is highly recommended the installing/servicing contractor obtain an Aurora Interface and Diagnostic Tool (AID) and specialized training before attempting to install or service an Aurora ‘Advanced’ control system. IntelliZone2 Zoning Compatibility (Optional IntelliZone2 Zoning) A dedicated input to connect and communicate with the IntelliZone2 (IZ2) zoning system is provided on P7. The is a dedicated communication port using a proprietary ModBus protocol. An AXB can be added to other selected ABC-only systems as well. Then an advanced communicating IntelliZone2 zoning system can be added to ABC-only systems. Consult the IntelliZone2 literature for more information. The additional AXB features include the following: AXB DIP Switch DIP 1 - ID: This is the AXB ModBus ID and should always read On. DIP 2 & 3 - Future Use DIP 4 & 5 - Accessory Relay2: A second, DIP configurable, accessory relay is provided that can be cycled with the compressor 1 or 2 , blower, or the Dehumidifier (DH) input. This is to complement the Accessory 1 Relay on the ABC board. Position 1 DIP 4 ON DIP 5 ON 2 OFF ON 3 ON OFF 4 OFF OFF Variable Speed Pump This input and output are provided to drive and monitor a variable speed pump. The VS pump output is a PWM signal to drive the variable speed pump. The minimum and maximum level are set using the AID Tool. 75% and 100% are the default settings respectively. The VS data input allows a separate PWM signal to return from the pump giving fault and performance information. Fault received from the variable speed pump will be displayed as E16. Description Cycles with Fan or ECM (or G) Cycles with CC1 first stage of compressor or compressor spd 6 Cycles with CC2 second stage of compressor or compressor spd 7-12 Cycles with DH input from ABC board Modulating Water Valve This output is provided to drive a modulating water valve. Through advanced design the 0-10VDC valve can be driven directly from the VS pump output. The minimum and maximum level are set in the same way as the VS pump using the AID Tool. 75% and 100% are the default settings respectively. Advanced Hot Water Generator Control (Domestic Hot Water Option) In lieu of the ‘Base Hot Water Generator Control’, the Advanced features an AID Tool selectable temperature limit and microprocessor control of the process. This will maximize hot water generation and prevent undesirable energy use. An alert will occur when the hot water input temperature is at or above setpoint (100°F - 140°F) for 30 continuous seconds (130°F is the default setting). This alert will appear as an E15 on the AID Tool and the hot water pump de-energizes. Hot water pump operations resume on the next compressor cycle or after 15 minutes of continuous compressor operation during Loop Pump Linking This input and output are provided so that two units can be linked together with a common flow center. When either unit has a call for loop pump, both unit’s loop pump relays and variable speed pumps are energized. The flow center then can simply be wired to either unit. The output from one unit should be routed to the input of the other. If daisy chained up to 16 heat pumps can be wired and linked together in this fashion. 14 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. Home Automation 2 – E24 HA2 With a closed dry contact signal, this input will cause an alarm and Alert Code 24 to indicate on the stat or flash on ABC. The AID Tool will allow configuration of this input between the following selections: • No Action • Home Automation Fault [no lockout info only] - Output from home automation system • Security Alarm [no lockout info only] - Output from home security • Sump Alarm Fault [no lockout info only] - Switch output from sump sensor • Smoke/CO Alarm Fault [no lockout info only] - Switch output from Smoke/CO sensor • Dirty Filter Alarm [no lockout info only] - Output from dirty filter sensor Advanced Communication Ports Communication ports P6 and P8 will provide future expansion via dedicated protocols. These are for future use. Smart Grid-On Peak (SG) Input The 'On Peak' input was designed to allow utilities to utilize simple radio controlled switches to control the On Electric Peak behavior of the 5 and 7 Series Geothermal Heat Pumps. With a closed contact signal, this input will limit the operation and thus the power consumption of the unit by one of the below selections. The AID Tool will allow configuration of this input for the action of: • No Action • Disable compressor operation until removed • Go to On Peak thermostat settings until removed [Requires Com T-Stat] (Future Release) • Compressor limited to 50% or low cap until removed [dual capacity or variable speed only] (Future Release) • Disable compressor operation for 1/2 hr (can be removed immediately) (Future Release) Monitoring Sensor Kits Energy Monitoring (Standard Sensor Kit on ‘Advanced’ models) The Energy Monitoring Kit includes two current transducers (blower and electric heat) added to the existing two compressor sensors so that the complete power usage of the heat pump can be measured. The AID Tool provides configuration detail for the type of blower motor and a line voltage calibration procedure to improve the accuracy. This information can be displayed on the AID Tool or selected communicating thermostats. The TPCM32U03/04 will display instantaneous energy use while the color touchscreen TPCC32U01 will in addition display a 13 month history in graph form. Then Flash Code 7 on the Green LED for the 'On Peak' mode. And On Peak will display on communicating thermostats. Home Automation 1 and 2 Inputs The Home automation inputs are simple closed contact inputs that will trigger an AID Tool and thermostat alert for the homeowner. These would require optional sensors and or equipment for connection to the AXB board. With two inputs two different sensors can be selected. The selected text will then be displayed on the AID Tool and communicating thermostats. These events will NOT alter functionality or operation of the heat pump/accessories and is for homeowner/service notification only. Refrigerant Monitoring (optional sensor kit) The optional Refrigerant Monitoring Kit includes two pressure transducers, and three temperature sensors, heating liquid line, suction temperature and existing cooling liquid line (FP1). These sensors allow the measurement of discharge and suction pressures, suction and liquid line temperatures as well as superheat and subcooling. This information will only be displayed on the AID Tool. Home Automation 1 - E23 HA1 With a closed dry contact signal, this input will cause an alarm and Alert Code 23 to indicate on the stat or flash on ABC. The AID Tool will allow configuration of this input between the following selections: • No Action • Home Automation Fault [no lockout info only] - Output from home automation system • Security Alarm [no lockout info only] - Output from home security • Sump Alarm Fault [no lockout info only] - Switch output from sump sensor • Smoke/CO Alarm Fault [no lockout info only] - Switch output from Smoke/CO sensor • Dirty Filter Alarm [no lockout info only] - Output from dirty filter sensor Performance Monitoring (optional sensor kit) The optional Performance Monitoring Kit includes three temperature sensors, entering and leaving water, leaving air temperature and a water flow rate sensor. With this kit heat of extraction and rejection will be calculated. This requires configuration using the AID Tool for selection of water or antifreeze. 15 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Controls cont. Special Modes and Applications Aurora ‘Advanced’ Control LED Displays 5-Speed ECM Blower Motor These three LEDs display the status, configuration, and fault codes for the control. These can also be read in plain English via the Aurora AID Tool. Normally the 5-Speed ECM motor can be driven off of thermostat signals and the ABC connector P9. Communicating thermostats, however present a special problem in this application since they operate without 24 VAC thermostat signals. The ABC board is wired to operate these systems from the alternate relay output signals CC1, CC2, Fan, and EH1 and should be wired for this. Status LED (LED3, Green) Description of Operation Normal Mode Control is Non-functional Test Mode Lockout Active Dehumidification Mode Load Shed Emergency Shutdown On Peak Mode (Future Use) (Future Use) Communicating Digital Thermostats The Aurora controls system also features either monochromatic or color touch screen graphic display thermostats for user interface. These displays not only feature easy to use graphical interface but display alerts and faults in plain English. Many of the features discussed here may not be applicable without these thermostats. Fault LED, Green ON OFF Slow Flash Fast Flash Flash Code 2 Flash Code 5 Flash Code 6 Flash Code 7 Flash Code 8 Flach Code 9 Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Description of Operation No Software Overwritten DIP Switch Overwritten ECM Configuration Mode Reset Configuration Mode Dehumidification – Passive In passive dehumidification mode, the airflow is reduced by 15% from the heating airflow setting. If cooling airflow is set to +5, -5 or -10% of heating airflow it will automatically be set to -15% of heating airflow whenever the dehumidification call is present in the communicating stat or from the thermostat input DH. If the airflow for cooling is already set to -15% no airflow change will be noticed from normal cooling. Dehumidification mode will be shown on the ABC and the communicating thermostats. Configuration LED, Yellow ECM Setting Slow Flash Fast Flash OFF Fault LED (LED1, Red) ABC & AXB Advanced Faults ABC Basic Faults Red Fault LED Normal - No Faults Fault-Input Fault-High Pressure Fault-Low Pressure Fault-Freeze Detection FP2 Fault-Freeze Detection FP1 Fault-Condensate Overflow Fault-Over/Under Voltage Fault-FP1 & 2 Snsr Error LED Flash Lockout Code * Off 1 No 2 Yes 3 Yes 4 Yes 5 Yes 7 Yes 8 No 11 Yes Reset/ Remove Fault Condition Summary Auto Hard or Soft Hard or Soft Hard or Soft Hard or Soft Hard or Soft Auto Hard or Soft Tstat input error. Autoreset upon condition removal. HP switch has tripped (>600 psi) Low Pressure Switch has tripped (<40 psi for 30 continuous sec.) Freeze protection sensor has tripped (<15 or 30 degF for 30 continuous sec.) Freeze protection sensor has tripped (<15 or 30 degF for 30 continuous sec.) Condensate switch has shown continuity for 30 continuous sec. Instantaneous voltage is out of range. **Controls shut down until resolved. If FP1 or 2 Sensor Error Open Crkt, Run, Start or welded cont Fault-Compressor Monitor 10 Yes Hard or Soft Non-CriticAXBSnsrErr 13 No Auto CriticAXBSnsrErr 14 Yes Hard or Soft Any Other Sensor Error Sensor Error for EEV or HW Alert-HotWtr 15 No Auto HW over limit or logic lockout. HW pump deactivated. Fault-VarSpdPump 16 No Auto Alert is read from PWM feedback. Not Used 17 No Auto IZ2 Com Fault. Autoreset upon condition removal. Non-CritComErr 18 No Auto Any non-critical com error Fault-CritComErr 19 No Auto Any critical com error. Auto reset upon condition removal Alarm - Low Loop Pressure 21 No Auto Loop pressure is below 3 psi for more than 3 minutes Alarm - Home Automation 1 23 No Auto Closed contact input is present on Dig 2 input - Text is configurable Alarm - Home Automation 2 24 No Auto Closed contact input is present on Dig 3 input - Text is configurable NOTES: *All codes >11 use long flash for tens digit and short flash for the ones digit. 20, 30, 40, 50 etc. are skipped! Alert’ is a noncritical sensor or function that has failed. Normal operation of the heat pump is maintained but service is desired at some point. 16 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Application Notes comfortable since each unit operates separately, allowing cooling in one area and heating in another. Tenant spaces can be finished and added as needed. Power billing to tenants is also convenient since each unit can be individually metered: each pays for what each uses. Nighttime and/or weekend uses of certain areas are possible without heating or cooling the entire facility. A decentralized system also means if one unit should fault, the rest of the system will continue to operate normally, as well as eliminating air cross-contamination problems and expensive high pressure duct systems requiring an inefficient electric resistance reheat mode. The Closed Loop Heat Pump Concept The basic principle of a water source heat pump is the transfer of heat into water from the space during cooling, or the transfer of heat from water into the space during heating. Extremely high levels of energy efficiency are achieved as electricity is used only to move heat, not to produce it. Using a typical Aston Series, one unit of electricity will move four to five units of heat. When multiple water source heat pumps are combined on a common circulating loop, the ultimate in energy efficiency is created: Units on cooling mode are adding heat to the loop which the units in heating mode can absorb, thus removing heat from the area where cooling is needed, recovering and redistributing that heat for possible utilization elsewhere in the system. In modern commercial structures, this characteristic of heat recovery from core area heat generated by lighting, office equipment, computers, solar radiation, people or other sources, is an important factor in the high efficiency and low operating costs of closed source heat pump systems. The Aston Series Approach There are a number of proven choices in the type of Aston Series system which would be best for any given application. Most often considered are: Vertical - Closed Loop/Ground Source Return Water Heater/ Rejector GeoStar Unit GeoStar Unit GeoStar Unit GeoStar Unit GeoStar Unit GeoStar Unit Pumps Supply Water In the event that a building's net heating and cooling requirements create loop temperature extremes, Aston Series units have the extended range capacity and versatility to maintain a comfortable environment for all building areas. Excess heat can be stored for later utilization or be added or removed in one of three ways; by ground-source heat exchanger loops: plate heat exchangers connected to other water sources, or conventional cooler/ boiler configurations. Your representative has the expertise and computer software to assist in determining optimum system type for specific applications. • Closed Loop/Ground-Source Systems utilize the stable temperatures of the earth to maintain proper water source temperatures (via vertical or horizontal closed loop heat exchangers) for Aston Series extended range heat pump system. Sizes range from a single unit through many hundreds of units. When net cooling requirements cause closed loop water temperatures to rise, heat is dissipated into the cooler earth through buried high strength plastic pipe “heat exchangers.” Conversely if net space heating demands cause loop heat absorption beyond that heat recovered from building core areas, the loop temperature will fall causing heat to be extracted from the earth. Due to the extended loop temperatures, AHRI/ISO 13256-1 Ground Loop Heat Pumps are required for this application. Because auxiliary equipment such as a fossil fuel boiler and The Closed Loop Advantage A properly applied water source heat pump system offers many advantages over other systems. First costs are low because units can be added to the loop on an “as needed basis”- perfect for speculative buildings. Installed costs are low since units are self-contained and can be located adjacent to the occupied space, requiring minimal ductwork. Maintenance can be done on individual units without system shut-down. Conditions remain 17 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Application Notes cont. Plate Heat Exchanger - Closed Loop/Ground Water cooling tower are not required to maintain the loop temperature, operating and maintenance costs are very low. Ground-source systems are most applicable in residential and light commercial buildings where both heating and cooling are desired, and on larger envelope dominated structures where core heat recovery will not meet overall heating loads. Both vertical and horizontally installed closed-loops can be used. The land space required for the “heat exchangers” is 100-250 sq. ft./ton on vertical (drilled) installations and 750-1500 sq. ft./ton for horizontal (trenched) installations. Closed loop heat exchangers can be located under parking areas or even under the building itself. On large multi-unit systems, sizing the closed loop heat exchanger to meet only the net heating loads and assisting cooling loads with a closed circuit cooling tower may be the most cost effective choice. Surface Water - Closed Loop/Ground Source • Closed Loop/Ground Water Plate Heat Exchanger Systems utilize lake, ocean, well water or other water sources to maintain closed loop water temperatures in multi-unit Aston Series systems. A plate frame heat exchanger isolates the units from any contaminating effects of the water source, and allows periodic cleaning of the heat exchanger during off peak hours. Operation and benefits are similar to those for ground-source systems. Due to the extended loop temperatures, AHRI/ISO 13256-1 Ground Loop Heat Pumps are required for this application. Closed loop plate heat exchanger systems are applicable in commercial, marine, or industrial structures where the many benefits of a water source heat pump system are desired, regardless of whether the load is heating or cooling dominated. • Closed Loop/Ground-Source Surface Water Systems also utilize the stable temperatures of Surface Water to maintain proper water source temperatures for Aston Series extended range heat pump systems. These systems have all of the advantages of horizontal and vertical closed loop systems. Due to the extended loop temperatures, AHRI/ISO 13256-1 Ground Water or Ground Loop Heat Pumps are required for this application. In cooling dominated structures, the ground-source surface water systems can be very cost effective especially where local building codes require water retention ponds for short term storage of surface run-off. Sizing requirements for the surface water is a minimum of 500 sq. ft./ton of surface area at a minimum depth of 8 feet. The manufacturer should be contacted when designs for heating dominated structures are required. 18 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Application Notes cont. • Closed Loop /Cooler-Boiler Systems utilize a closed heat recovering loop with multiple water source heat pumps in the more conventional manner. Typically a boiler is employed to maintain closed loop temperatures above 60°F and a cooling tower to maintain loop temperatures below 90°F. These systems are applicable in medium to large buildings regardless of whether the load is heating or cooling dominated. Due to the moderate loop temperatures, AHRI/ISO 13256-1 Water Loop Heat Pumps are required for this application. Cooler/Boiler - Closed Loop Water Quality In ground water situations where scaling could be heavy or where biological growth such as iron bacteria will be present, a closed loop system is recommended. The heat exchanger coils in ground water systems may, over a period of time, lose heat exchange capabilities due to a buildup of mineral deposits inside. These can be cleaned, but only by a qualified service mechanic, as special solutions and pumping equipment are required. Hot water generator coils can likewise become scaled and possibly plugged. Material pH Scaling Acidity/Alkalinity Calcium and Magnesium Carbonate Hydrogen Sulfide Corrosion Iron Fouling (Biological Growth) Sulfates Chlorine Chlorides Carbon Dioxide Ammonia Ammonia Chloride Ammonia Nitrate Ammonia Hydroxide Ammonia Sulfate Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) LSI Index Iron, FE2+ (Ferrous) Bacterial Iron Potential Iron Oxide Suspended Solids Erosion Threshold Velocity (Fresh Water) NOTES: Grains = ppm divided by 17 mg/L is equivalent to ppm In areas with extremely hard water, the owner should be informed that the heat exchanger may require occasional flushing. Units with cupronickel heat exchangers are recommended for open loop applications due to the increased resistance to build-up and corrosion, along with reduced wear caused by acid cleaning. Failure to adhere to the guidelines in the water quality table could result in the loss of warranty. Copper 7-9 (Total Hardness) less than 350 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm (rotten egg smell appears at 0.5 ppm) Less than 125 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 20 ppm Less than 50 ppm Less than 2 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 1000 ppm +0.5 to -0.5 90/10 Cupronickel 7-9 (Total Hardness) less than 350 ppm 316 Stainless Steel 7-9 (Total Hardness) less than 350 ppm 10 - 50 ppm Less than 1 ppm Less than 125 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 125 ppm 10 - 50 ppm Less than 2 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm 1000 - 1500 ppm +0.5 to -0.5 Less than 200 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 300 ppm 10 - 50 ppm Less than 20 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm Less than 0.5 ppm 1000 - 1500 ppm +0.5 to -0.5 < 0.2 ppm < 0.2 ppm < 0.2 ppm Less than 1 ppm, above this level deposition will occur Less than 10 ppm and filtered for max. of 600 micron size Less than 1 ppm, above this level deposition will occur Less than 10 ppm and filtered for max. of 600 micron size Less than 1 ppm, above this level deposition will occur Less than 10 ppm and filtered for max. of 600 micron size < 6 ft/sec < 6 ft/sec < 6 ft/sec 2/22/12 19 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Installation Notes Typical Unit Installation Water Piping Unit Location Piping is usually design as ‘reverse return’ to equalize flow paths through each unit. A short flexible pressure rated hose is used to make connection to the fixed building piping system. This hose is typically stainless steel braid and includes a swivel fitting on one end for easy removal and is flexible to help isolate the unit for quieter operation. Isolation valves for servicing, y-strainers for filtering, and memory-stop flow valve or a balancing valve can be provided for consistent water flow through the unit. Locate the unit in an indoor area that allows for easy removal of the filter and access panels. Location should have enough space for service personnel to perform maintenance or repair. Provide sufficient room to make water and electrical connection(s). Any access panel screws that would be difficult to remove after the unit is installed should be removed prior to setting the unit. Care should be taken when units are located in unconditioned spaces to prevent damage from frozen water lines and excessive heat that could damage electrical components. All unit source water connections are fittings that accept a male pipe thread (MPT). Insert the connectors by hand, then tighten the fitting with a wrench to provide a leakproof joint. The open and closed loop piping system should include pressure/temperature ports for serviceability. The proper water flow must be provided to each unit whenever the unit operates. To assure proper flow, use pressure/temperature ports to determine the flow rate. These ports should be located at the supply and return water connections on the unit. The proper flow rate cannot be accurately set without measuring the water pressure drop through the refrigerant-to-water heat exchanger. Check carefully for water leaks. Installing Console Units Console units are available in left or right air return configurations. Units should be mounted level on the floor. It is not necessary to anchor the unit to the floor. WARNING: Before performing service or maintenance operations on a system, turn off main power switches to the indoor unit. If applicable, turn off the accessory heater power switch. Electrical shock could cause personal injury. Condensate Drain Installing and servicing heating and air conditioning equipment can be hazardous due to system pressure and electrical components. Only trained and qualified service personnel should install, repair or service heating and air conditioning equipment. Untrained personnel can perform the basic maintenance functions of cleaning coils and cleaning and replacing filters. On console units, the internal condensate drain assembly consists of a drain tube which is connected to the drain pan. A condensate tube is inside all cabinets as a trapping loop; therefore, an external trap is not necessary. All other operations should be performed by trained service personnel. When working on heating and air conditioning equipment, observe precautions in the literature, tags and labels attached to the unit and other safety precautions that may apply. Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses and work gloves. Use a quenching cloth for brazing operations and have a fire extinguisher available. Wall Mount for Chassis w/Flat Top Cabinets 19.0 Centered w/ Cabinet Low Sill Chassis Water Out P/T Plugs (Optional) Fused Electrical Disconnect (Optional) Wall Penetration for Water Connection Floor Penetration for Water Connection Water In Ball Valves (Optional) Optional Hoses Condensate Drain Location 20 Low Sill Flat Top Cabinet ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Dimensional Data - Flat Top Cabinet GCLW09-18 Left Hand Cabinet Right Hand Cabinet TOP F D E B A G C FRONT SIDE Right return cabinet shown in dimensional views Overall Cabinet A B C D E F Width Depth Height Grille Lid Grille Length Grille Width in. 45.1 10.8 22.5 9.2 35.0 6.1 cm. 114.6 27.4 57.2 23.4 88.9 15.6 5.8 in. 50.0 12.8 22.5 9.2 35.0 6.1 3.3 cm. 127.0 32.4 57.2 23.4 88.9 15.6 8.3 Flat Top Configuration 09-12 15-18 Grille 21 G 2.3 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Dimensional Data - Slope Top Cabinet GCLS09-18 Right Hand Cabinet Left Hand Cabinet TOP F D 80° E B A G C H SIDE FRONT Right return cabinet shown in dimensional views Overall Cabinet A B C D E F Width Depth Height Grille Lid Grille Length Grille Width in. 45.1 10.8 24.0 9.2 35.0 6.1 cm. 114.6 27.4 61.0 23.4 88.9 15.6 5.1 56.9 in. 50.0 12.8 24.0 9.2 35.0 6.1 2.0 22.5 cm. 127.0 32.4 61.0 23.4 88.9 15.6 5.1 57.2 Slope Top Configuration 09-12 15-18 Grille 22 G H 2.0 22.4 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Dimensional Data - Chassis GCLC09-12 25.4 AIR FLOW WATER OUT 1/2 in. FPT 38.4 WATER IN 1/2 in. FPT 10.2 12.0 26.3 2.1 2.1 BLOWER ACCESS PANEL COMPRESSOR ACCESS PANEL 21.7 2.1 17.6 0.8 1.5 2.1 9.5 8.6 CONDENSATE DRAIN CONNECTION GCLC15-18 33.1 AIR FLOW 42.7 33.6 12.1 WATER OUT 1/2 in. FPT 1.5 2.10 WATER IN 1/2 in. FPT 21.7 2.1 17.6 1.0 9.6 1.5 8.6 23 9.1 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Dimensional Data - Controls Detail: Flat Top Chassis Left Return Right Return Blower Option Switch Control Panel (Remove For Access To Control Box) Control Panel (Remove For Access To Control Box) Blower Option Switch Wall Mount For Chassis w/Flat Top Cabinets Wall Mount For Chassis w/Flat Top Cabinets Handy Box Handy Box Optional Fused/ Non-fused Disconnect Optional Fused/ Non-fused Disconnect Optional Ball Valves Optional Ball Valves Optional Hose Kits Air Filter Air Filter Optional Hose Kits Dimensional Data - Controls Detail: Slope Top Chassis Blower Option Switch (On Side Panel) Blower Option Switch (On Side Panel) Control Panel (Remove For Access To Control Box) Control Panel (Remove For Access To Control Box) Wall Mount Attached to Unit Wall Mount Attached to Unit Optional Fused/ Non-fused Disconnect Optional Fused/ Non-fused Disconnect Air Filter Air Filter Handy Box Handy Box Optional Hose Kits Optional Ball Valves Optional Ball Valves Optional Hose Kits 24 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Physical Data Console Model 09 12 Compressor (1 each) 15 18 36 [1.02] 34 [1.0] Rotary Factory Charge R-410A, oz [kg] 27 [0.77] 27 [0.77] Blower Motor & Blower Blower Motor Type/Speeds Blower Motor - hp [W] Blower Wheel Size (Dia x W), in. [mm] 3-Spd ECM 3-Spd ECM 3-Spd ECM N/A 3 Speeds N/A 1/4 [186] 1/4 [186] N/A 6.0 x 6.5 [152 x 165] 6.0 x 6.5 [152 x 165] Blower Motor Type/Speeds PSC Blower Motor - hp [W] PSC 1/16 [44.7] 1/16 [44.7] N/A PSC 5.75 x 5.50 [146 x 140] 5.75 x 5.50 [146 x 140] N/A Blower Wheel Size (Dia x W), in. [mm] 2 Speeds N/A Coax and Water Piping Water Connection Size - FPT - in [mm] 1/2 [12.7] 1/2 [12.7] 1/2 [12.7] 1/2 [12.7] Coax & Piping Water Volume - gal [l] 0.15 [0.6] 0.18 [0.7] 0.15 [0.6] 0.18 [0.7] Air Coil Dimensions (H x W), in. [mm] 8 x 22 [203 x 559] 8 x 22 [203 x 559] 8 x 30 [203 x 762] 8 x 30 [203 x 762] Air Coil Total Face Area, ft2 [m2] 1.2 [0.114] 1.2 [0.114] 1.7 [0.16] 1.7 [0.16] 3/8 [9.5] 3/8 [9.5] 3/8 [9.5] 3/8 [9.5] 3 3 4 4 23 x 9.6 [584 x 244] 23 x 9.6 [584 x 244] 32 x 9.6 [813 x 244] 32 x 9.6 [813 x 244] 200 [91] 205 [93] 215 [98] 220 [100] Air Coil Air Coil Tube Size, in [mm] Air Coil Number of Rows Filter Standard - Throwaway, in [mm] Weight - Packaged, lb [kg] 12/13/13 25 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Blower Performance Data CFM Model Low Speed High Speed 09 260 300 12 300 340 15 375 450 18 450 600 Air flow values are with dry coil and standard filter. For wet coil performance, first calculate the face velocity of the air coil (face velocity (fpm) = airflow (cfm) / face area (sq ft)) Electrical Data 09 12 LRA Blower Motor FLA Total Unit FLA Min Circ Amp Max Fuse/ HACR 50.0 1.5 9.5 11.5 15 4.1 21.0 0.6 4.7 5.7 10/15 4.3 22.0 0.6 4.9 6.0 10/15 Compressor Rated Voltage Voltage Min/Max MCC RLA 115/60/1 104/127 12.5 8.0 208-230/60/1 187/253 6.4 265/60/1 238/292 6.7 Model 115/60/1 104/127 14.8 9.5 50.0 1.5 11.0 13.4 20 208-230/60/1 187/253 7.7 4.9 25.0 0.6 5.5 6.7 10/15 265/60/1 238/292 7.0 4.5 22.0 0.6 5.1 6.2 10/15 208-230/60/1 187/253 9.2 5.9 29.0 2.6 8.5 10.0 15 265/60/1 238/292 7.8 5.0 28.0 2.5 7.5 8.7 10/15 208-230/60/1 187/253 10.4 6.7 33.5 2.6 9.3 11.0 15 265/60/1 238/292 8.7 5.6 28.0 2.5 8.1 9.5 15 15 18 HACR circuit breaker in USA only 6/10/13 Pressure Drop Model 09 12 15 18 GPM Pressure Drop (psi) 30°F 50°F 70°F 90°F 110°F 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 1.8 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.5 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.1 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 2.3 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 3.5 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.8 4.5 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.1 4.9 3.0 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 4.0 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.6 5.5 7.9 7.6 7.4 7.2 6.9 6/10/13 26 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Antifreeze Corrections Antifreeze % by wt Antifreeze Type EWT - degF [DegC] Water Ethylene Glycol Propylene Glycol Ethanol Methanol Cooling Capacity Heating Capacity Pressure Drop 90 [32.2] 30 [-1.1] 30 [-1.1] 0 1.000 1.000 1.000 10 0.991 0.973 1.075 20 0.979 0.943 1.163 30 0.965 0.917 1.225 40 0.955 0.890 1.324 50 0.943 0.865 1.419 10 0.981 0.958 1.130 20 0.969 0.913 1.270 30 0.950 0.854 1.433 40 0.937 0.813 1.614 50 0.922 0.770 1.816 10 0.991 0.927 1.242 20 0.972 0.887 1.343 30 0.947 0.856 1.383 40 0.930 0.815 1.523 50 0.911 0.779 1.639 10 0.986 0.957 1.127 20 0.970 0.924 1.197 30 0.951 0.895 1.235 40 0.936 0.863 1.323 50 0.920 0.833 1.399 Warning: Gray area represents antifreeze concentrations greater than 35% by weight and should be avoided due to the extreme performance penalty they represent. Correction Factor Tables Cooling Capacity Corrections Entering Air WB ºF 55 60 65 66.2 67 70 75 Total Clg Cap 0.898 0.912 0.967 0.983 1.000 1.053 1.168 60 0.723 65 0.866 0.632 Sensible Cooling Capacity Multipliers - Entering DB ºF 70 75 80 80.6 85 90 1.048 1.185 * * * * 0.880 1.078 1.244 1.260 * * 0.694 0.881 1.079 1.085 1.270 * 0.655 0.842 1.040 1.060 1.232 * 0.616 0.806 1.000 1.023 1.193 1.330 0.693 0.879 0.900 1.075 1.250 0.687 0.715 0.875 1.040 NOTE: * Sensible capacity equals total capacity at conditions shown. Heating Corrections Ent Air DB °F 45 50 55 60 65 68 70 75 80 Htg Cap 1.062 1.050 1.037 1.025 1.012 1.005 1.000 0.987 0.975 Power 0.739 0.790 0.842 0.893 0.945 0.976 1.000 1.048 1.099 Heat of Ext 1.158 1.130 1.096 1.064 1.030 1.012 1.000 0.970 0.930 11/10/09 27 95 * * * * * 1.404 1.261 100 * * * * * * 1.476 Power Input 0.985 0.994 0.997 0.999 1.000 1.003 1.007 Heat of Rejection 0.913 0.927 0.972 0.986 1.000 1.044 1.141 11/10/09 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Operating Limits Cooling Operating Limits Air Limits Min. Ambient Air Rated Ambient Air Max. Ambient Air Min. Entering Air Rated Entering Air db/wb Max. Entering Air db/wb Water Limits Min. Entering Water Normal Entering Water Max. Entering Water Heating (°F) (°C) (°F) (°C) 45 80 100 50 80.6/66.2 110/83 7.2 26.7 37.8 10.0 27/19 43/28.3 45 70 85 40 68 80 7.2 21.1 29.4 4.4 20.0 26.7 30 50-110 120 -1.1 10-43.3 48.9 20 30-70 90 -6.7 -1.1 32.2 NOTE: Minimum/maximum limits are only for start-up conditions, and are meant for bringing the space up to occupancy temperature. Units are not designed to operate at the minimum/maximum conditions on a regular basis. The operating limits are dependent upon three primary factors: 1) water temperature, 2) return air temperature, and 3) ambient temperature. When any of the factors are at the minimum or maximum levels, the other two factors must be at the normal level for proper and reliable unit operation. Reference Calculations Heating Calculations: LWT = EWT - LAT = EAT + HE gpm x 500 HC cfm x 1.08 Cooling Calculations: LWT = EWT + HR gpm x 500 LAT(DB) = EAT(DB) - SC cfm x 1.08 LC = TC - SC TH = HC + HWC S/T = SC TC 28 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Legend and Notes ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS: cfm EWT gpm WPD EAT = = = = = HC TC SC KW HR = = = = = airflow, cubic feet/minute entering water temperature, Fahrenheit water flow in gallons/minute water pressure drop, psi and feet of water entering air temperature, Fahrenheit (dry bulb/wet bulb) air heating capacity, MBtu/h total cooling capacity, MBtu/h sensible cooling capacity, MBtu/h total power unit input, kilowatts total heat of rejection, MBtu/h HE = total heat of extraction, MBtu/h HWC = hot water generator capacity, MBtu/h EER = Energy Efficient Ratio = Btu output/Watt input COP = Coefficient of Performance = Btu output/Btu input LWT = leaving water temperature, °F LAT = leaving air temperature, °F TH = total heating capacity, MBtu/h LC = latent cooling capacity, MBtu/h S/T = sensible to total cooling ratio Notes (Refer to Performance Data tables) • Performance ratings are based on 80°F DB / 67°F WB EAT for cooling and 70°F DB EAT for heating. • Three flow rates are shown for each unit. The lowest flow rate shown is used for geothermal open loop/well water systems with a minimum of 50°F EWT. The middle flow rate shown is the minimum geothermal closed loop flow rate. The highest flow rate shown is optimum for geothermal closed loop systems and the suggested flow rate for boiler/ tower applications. • The hot water generator numbers are based on a flow rate of 0.4 gpm/ton of rated capacity with an EWT of 90°F. • Entering water temperatures below 40°F assumes 15% antifreeze solution. • For non-standard EAT conditions, apply the appropriate correction factors on (Refer to Correction Factor Tables). • Interpolation between EWT, gpm, and cfm data is permissible. 29 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG GCL*09 - Performance Data Single Speed PSC (300 cfm) EWT °F 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 WPD Flow GPM PSI FT 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.2 1.8 2.5 1.1 2.4 3.8 1.0 2.3 3.8 1.0 2.3 3.8 0.9 2.2 3.7 0.9 2.1 3.6 0.8 2.0 3.5 0.8 2.0 3.4 0.7 1.9 3.3 0.7 1.8 3.2 0.6 1.8 3.1 0.6 1.7 3.0 2.5 5.5 8.8 2.3 5.3 8.8 2.3 5.3 8.8 2.1 5.1 8.5 2.1 4.9 8.3 1.8 4.6 8.1 1.8 4.6 7.9 1.6 4.4 7.6 1.6 4.2 7.4 1.4 4.2 7.2 1.4 3.9 6.9 HC Mbtu/h HEATING - EAT 70°F Power HE LAT kW Mbtu/h °F COP TC Mbtu/h SC MBtu/h Operation not recommended 6.3 7.5 7.4 8.3 8.5 8.8 9.2 9.6 9.9 10.3 10.7 10.9 11.3 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.9 13.5 13.7 13.9 0.67 4.0 87.3 Operation not recommended 0.72 5.0 91.0 0.72 5.0 90.9 Operation not recommended 0.75 5.7 93.6 0.75 5.9 94.2 0.76 6.2 95.3 0.77 6.6 96.3 0.78 6.9 97.6 0.79 7.2 98.4 0.79 7.6 99.7 0.81 8.0 101.1 0.81 8.1 101.6 0.82 8.5 103.0 0.83 9.0 104.6 0.82 9.4 105.6 0.83 9.7 106.6 0.85 10.0 107.7 0.84 10.6 109.5 0.85 10.8 110.2 0.86 10.9 110.8 Operation not recommended 30 COOLING - EAT 80/67°F S/T Power HR Ratio kW MBtu/h EER Operation not recommended 2.74 3.02 3.02 12.2 12.4 8.1 8.3 3.26 3.32 3.41 3.50 3.60 3.68 3.79 3.91 3.94 4.06 4.19 4.33 4.39 4.47 4.70 4.71 4.73 11.6 11.9 10.7 11.0 11.4 10.1 10.4 10.8 9.5 9.9 10.3 9.1 9.3 9.6 8.7 8.8 9.0 7.9 8.1 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.2 7.4 7.6 7.0 7.2 7.4 6.8 6.9 7.1 6.7 6.7 6.8 8.2 8.3 6.5 6.6 7.5 7.7 6.2 6.3 6.8 6.9 5.8 5.9 Operation not recommended 0.67 0.50 13.9 0.67 0.47 14.0 Operation not recommended 0.68 0.56 13.5 0.68 0.52 13.7 0.70 0.65 12.9 0.70 0.61 13.1 0.69 0.58 13.4 0.72 0.71 12.5 0.71 0.67 12.7 0.71 0.64 13.0 0.73 0.76 12.1 0.73 0.73 12.4 0.72 0.70 12.6 0.75 0.82 11.9 0.74 0.79 12.0 0.74 0.76 12.2 0.77 0.90 11.8 0.76 0.86 11.7 0.76 0.83 11.8 Operation not recommended 0.79 0.93 11.4 0.79 0.90 11.4 Operation not recommended 0.83 1.00 10.9 0.82 0.97 11.0 Operation not recommended 0.86 1.08 10.4 0.86 1.05 10.5 24.3 26.2 20.8 22.7 16.5 17.9 19.8 14.4 15.5 17.0 12.5 13.5 14.8 11.0 11.9 12.6 9.7 10.3 10.9 8.8 9.3 7.5 7.9 6.2 6.6 6/20/11 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG GCL*12 - Performance Data Single Speed PSC (340 cfm) EWT °F 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 WPD Flow GPM PSI FT 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.5 2.3 3.5 1.0 1.7 3.2 0.9 1.7 3.0 0.9 1.6 2.9 0.8 1.5 2.7 0.8 1.4 2.6 0.7 1.4 2.5 0.7 1.3 2.5 0.6 1.3 2.4 0.6 1.2 2.3 0.5 1.1 2.2 0.5 1.1 2.1 2.3 3.9 7.4 2.1 3.9 6.9 2.1 3.7 6.7 1.8 3.5 6.2 1.8 3.2 6.0 1.6 3.2 5.8 1.6 3.0 5.8 1.4 3.0 5.5 1.4 2.8 5.3 1.2 2.5 5.1 1.2 2.5 4.9 HC Mbtu/h HEATING - EAT 70°F Power HE LAT kW Mbtu/h °F COP TC Mbtu/h SC MBtu/h Operation not recommended 8.1 9.3 9.3 10.3 10.6 11.0 11.3 11.9 12.2 12.6 13.2 13.5 13.9 14.4 14.9 15.2 15.6 16.2 16.5 16.7 0.85 5.2 90.1 Operation not recommended 0.89 6.3 93.3 0.91 6.2 93.3 Operation not recommended 0.92 7.1 96.0 0.94 7.4 96.8 0.94 7.8 97.9 0.95 8.1 98.9 0.97 8.6 100.3 0.98 8.9 101.4 0.99 9.2 102.3 1.01 9.7 103.8 1.01 10.1 104.8 1.02 10.4 105.8 1.04 10.9 107.3 1.07 11.2 108.5 1.08 11.5 109.3 1.10 11.8 110.4 1.12 12.4 112.2 1.14 12.6 112.8 1.15 12.8 113.5 Operation not recommended 31 COOLING - EAT 80/67°F S/T Power HR Ratio kW MBtu/h EER Operation not recommended 2.80 3.07 2.99 14.2 14.3 8.8 9.0 3.28 3.30 3.43 3.49 3.59 3.68 3.74 3.84 3.92 3.98 4.07 4.09 4.12 4.17 4.24 4.25 4.26 13.5 13.9 12.5 12.9 13.4 11.9 12.2 12.7 11.3 11.6 12.1 10.7 11.0 11.3 10.2 10.3 10.6 8.6 8.8 8.1 8.3 8.6 7.9 8.0 8.3 7.6 7.8 8.0 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.3 7.4 7.5 9.6 9.8 7.1 7.1 8.8 9.0 6.7 6.8 7.9 8.1 6.4 6.5 Operation not recommended 0.62 0.62 16.3 0.63 0.58 16.3 Operation not recommended 0.63 0.68 15.8 0.63 0.64 16.1 0.65 0.78 15.2 0.65 0.75 15.4 0.64 0.70 15.8 0.66 0.85 14.8 0.66 0.82 15.0 0.65 0.77 15.4 0.67 0.92 14.4 0.67 0.89 14.6 0.67 0.85 14.9 0.69 1.00 14.1 0.69 0.95 14.2 0.68 0.92 14.5 0.72 1.08 13.9 0.72 1.03 13.9 0.71 1.00 14.0 Operation not recommended 0.74 1.12 13.5 0.73 1.09 13.5 Operation not recommended 0.76 1.21 12.9 0.76 1.18 13.0 Operation not recommended 0.80 1.31 12.4 0.80 1.27 12.4 22.8 24.6 19.7 21.7 15.9 17.2 19.2 13.9 14.9 16.5 12.2 13.0 14.2 10.7 11.5 12.2 9.4 10.0 10.6 8.6 9.0 7.3 7.7 6.0 6.4 6/20/11 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG GCL*15 - Performance Data 3-Speed ECM (450 cfm) EWT °F 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 WPD Flow GPM PSI FT 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 1.5 5.1 6.1 1.5 5.0 6.0 1.4 4.9 5.9 1.4 4.8 5.8 1.3 4.7 5.7 1.3 4.6 5.5 1.2 4.5 5.4 1.2 4.4 5.3 1.2 4.3 5.2 1.1 4.2 5.1 1.1 4.1 5.0 3.5 11.8 14.2 3.5 11.6 13.9 3.2 11.3 13.6 3.2 11.1 13.4 3.0 10.9 13.2 3.0 10.6 12.7 2.8 10.4 12.5 2.8 10.2 12.2 2.8 9.9 12.0 2.5 9.7 11.8 2.5 9.5 11.6 HC Mbtu/h HEATING - EAT 70°F Power HE LAT kW Mbtu/h °F COP TC Mbtu/h SC MBtu/h Operation not recommended 9.7 12.5 11.1 13.5 13.1 1.05 6.2 88.0 Operation not recommended 1.10 8.8 93.8 1.08 7.4 90.8 Operation not recommended 1.11 9.7 95.8 1.11 9.4 95.0 14.1 14.5 15.2 15.2 15.7 16.4 1.12 1.12 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.14 16.3 16.8 17.6 18.3 18.7 19.3 20.3 20.6 1.14 1.14 1.15 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.14 1.16 20.9 1.17 10.3 10.7 11.3 11.4 11.8 12.5 12.4 12.9 13.7 14.4 14.8 15.3 16.4 16.7 17.0 97.0 97.9 99.2 99.3 100.3 101.7 101.6 102.7 104.3 105.7 106.6 107.7 109.8 110.5 111.1 EER Operation not recommended 2.72 3.33 3.02 17.0 17.2 3.55 3.48 3.70 3.79 3.92 3.95 4.05 4.20 4.19 4.31 4.49 4.71 4.77 4.87 5.22 5.23 5.25 16.9 17.2 16.7 16.9 17.3 15.7 15.8 16.1 14.6 14.7 14.9 15.1 15.3 15.6 15.7 15.9 16.2 15.0 15.2 Operation not recommended COOLING - EAT 80/67°F S/T Power HR Ratio kW MBtu/h 13.8 14.1 12.7 13.0 Operation not recommended 0.70 19.4 0.71 0.71 19.5 0.67 Operation not recommended 0.70 19.6 11.8 0.78 12.0 0.70 0.73 19.7 0.70 19.7 11.7 0.88 0.69 19.8 11.7 0.84 0.69 19.9 11.8 0.79 0.74 19.0 11.5 0.97 0.73 19.0 11.6 0.93 11.7 0.73 0.88 19.1 0.78 18.2 11.4 1.05 11.5 0.78 1.02 18.2 0.77 18.2 11.6 0.97 0.72 19.1 10.9 1.15 0.72 19.1 11.0 1.10 11.1 0.71 1.06 19.2 0.66 19.9 10.4 1.25 0.66 20.0 10.5 1.19 0.65 20.2 10.6 1.16 Operation not recommended 0.68 19.4 10.1 1.32 10.2 0.67 1.27 19.5 Operation not recommended 0.70 18.7 9.7 1.43 0.69 18.9 9.8 1.39 Operation not recommended 0.73 18.0 9.3 1.56 0.73 18.2 9.4 1.52 11.9 12.2 23.7 25.6 21.7 23.7 18.9 20.1 22.0 16.2 17.0 18.4 13.8 14.5 15.5 13.2 14.0 14.7 12.5 13.3 14.1 11.4 11.9 9.7 10.1 8.1 8.5 6/10/13 32 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG GCL*18 - Performance Data 3-Speed ECM (600 cfm) EWT °F 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 WPD Flow GPM PSI FT 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.0 4.0 5.5 3.3 5.4 9.2 3.2 5.3 9.0 3.1 5.1 9.1 3.0 5.0 8.9 2.9 4.8 8.6 2.8 4.7 8.3 2.7 4.5 8.0 2.6 4.3 7.7 2.5 4.2 7.5 2.4 4.0 7.2 2.3 3.9 6.9 7.6 12.5 21.3 7.4 12.2 HC Mbtu/h HEATING - EAT 70°F Power HE LAT kW Mbtu/h °F COP TC Mbtu/h SC MBtu/h Operation not recommended 11.5 14.1 1.32 7.0 89.2 Operation not recommended 1.34 9.5 94.2 20.8 7.2 11.8 21.0 13.2 6.9 11.6 20.6 6.7 11.1 19.9 6.5 10.9 19.2 6.2 10.4 18.5 6.0 9.9 17.8 5.8 9.7 17.3 5.5 9.2 16.6 5.3 9.0 15.9 16.9 17.2 17.6 18.7 19.0 19.5 1.44 1.45 1.46 1.50 1.50 1.51 20.6 20.9 21.4 21.8 22.1 22.5 23.0 23.4 1.56 1.56 1.57 1.56 1.58 1.59 1.57 1.59 23.7 1.61 15.6 15.4 1.35 8.5 92.4 Operation not recommended 1.39 10.8 96.9 1.41 10.6 96.5 12.0 12.2 12.6 13.6 13.9 14.3 15.2 15.5 16.0 16.4 16.7 17.1 17.6 17.9 18.2 99.3 99.8 100.5 102.7 103.2 104.0 106.1 106.7 107.5 108.3 109.0 109.7 110.6 111.3 111.9 EER Operation not recommended 2.55 3.09 2.85 20.2 20.5 3.28 3.20 3.43 3.47 3.53 3.66 3.70 3.77 3.87 3.92 3.99 4.08 4.11 4.15 4.29 4.30 4.31 20.3 20.5 20.2 20.3 20.5 18.9 19.0 19.1 17.6 17.6 17.7 16.5 16.6 16.8 15.4 15.6 15.9 14.6 14.8 Operation not recommended COOLING - EAT 80/67°F S/T Power HR Ratio kW MBtu/h 13.4 13.7 12.0 12.2 Operation not recommended 0.62 23.4 0.93 0.63 23.5 0.88 Operation not recommended 0.65 23.6 13.2 0.98 13.4 0.65 0.94 23.7 0.68 23.8 13.8 1.06 0.68 23.9 13.9 1.04 0.68 23.9 14.0 1.00 0.71 22.9 13.5 1.18 0.71 22.9 13.5 1.15 13.6 0.71 1.11 22.9 0.75 22.0 13.1 1.29 13.1 0.75 1.26 21.9 0.74 21.9 13.2 1.21 0.77 21.4 12.7 1.44 0.77 21.3 12.8 1.37 12.8 0.76 1.33 21.4 0.80 20.7 12.3 1.56 0.79 20.7 12.4 1.49 0.78 20.9 12.5 1.44 Operation not recommended 0.81 20.1 11.8 1.63 11.9 0.81 1.58 20.2 Operation not recommended 0.84 19.4 11.2 1.76 0.83 19.5 11.4 1.71 Operation not recommended 0.90 18.5 10.8 1.92 0.89 18.6 10.9 1.86 12.6 12.8 21.7 23.4 20.6 21.9 19.0 19.6 20.6 16.1 16.5 17.3 13.6 14.0 14.6 11.5 12.1 12.7 9.8 10.5 11.1 9.0 9.4 7.6 8.0 6.2 6.6 6/10/13 33 34 B Cool T6 White (18) Overide Shut down J1 Orange (14) Continuous Cycled Fan Mode Switch Green Red (19) DH W Y2 Y1 G O/B C LO R ACC NC ACC NO C K6-Acc Relay K5-Alarm Relay RS485 NET C R F FG CC CCG Note 2 R - RS485 NET JW2 P8 Com2 LED5 G P9 + P7 G Com1 LED5 K4-Fan Relay R P1 ALG ACC COM C CC2 CC2 CC2 P5 HI LO G C R - RS485 EXP Green (00) Condensate Brown (23) LP HP SW1 Test Mode Y1 G Status LED3 G CC FP1 – 15°F/30°F FP2 – 15°F/30°F RV – B/O Acc – Dip 4 Acc – Dip 5 CC – Dual/Single L Output Type Future Use Fault LED1 R Config LED2 Y Yellow SW2 Off On 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 P13 C CFM PWM F F1-3A R C Black/White REV REV FP1 FP1 FP2 FP2 LPS LPS HPS HPS P4 + P6 CO C EH1 C EH2 P3 Aurora Base Control (ABC) K3-CC2 Relay DOWN Not Used Red (17) F K2-CC Relay SHUT Blue (T6) Orange (14) Yellow (13) CC K1-RV Relay T5 T6 T4 T2 LS ALM CC2 Black (15) Red ES EH1 Yellow Orange P2 Orange (01) Fan Red (19) 470 Resistor Yellow 2 Auto Orange (02) T1 1 FD Red 208V Transformer Blue (07) T4 T3 3 RV Note 1 470 T5 T2 Red (11) Yellow Blue 230V/265V Black Black (09) Red (11) Black (12) 5 Red (32) Black (31) G Unit Power Supply 208-230/60/1 or 265-277/60/1 Black (10) T3 AC 6 4 L1 Ground Lug 24V Blue (08) T1 A Heat Red Yellow (13) T1 CC Handi - Box Violet (14) White (12) T ST Mode Switch Black (12) L2 Red Black (13) CC RB 24 V Black Black Black (27) White (28) T2 Tan (33) Black Compressor RV mistor Ther 4 RB 2 Cap Brn/Wht R C T IN PUT Brn White (28) Low Red (30) BlackRed (25) High Black (29) L PSC Fan Motor S 24V Emergency Shutdown Red Electronic THERMOSTAT Fan Speed Switch H Grn Blue ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Wiring Schematics ABC - with PSC Motor and Electronic Stat - 208-230-265/60/1 ES Red ES Yellow ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Wiring Schematics cont. ABC - with PSC Motor and Electronic Stat - 208-230-265/60/1 Accessory Relay Operation SW2-4 SW2-5 On On Cycle with Blower Off Off Cycle with Compressor Off On Water Valve Slow Open Off On Outdoor Air Damper Aurora Timing Events Normal Mode Test Mode Event 5 to 80 seconds 1 second Random Start Delay 5 seconds < 1 second Compressor On Delay 2 minutes 5 seconds Compressor Minimum On Time 4 minutes 15 seconds Compressor Short Cycle Delay 30 seconds 2 seconds Blower Off Delay Less than 1 second Less than 1 second Fault Recognition Delay – High Pressure 2 minutes 30 seconds Start-Up Bypass – Low Pressure 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Low Pressure 2 minutes 30 seconds Start-Up Bypass – Low Water/Air Coil Limit 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Low Water/Air Coil Limit 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Condensate Overflow 2 seconds 2 seconds Thermostat Call Recognition Time 5 minutes 20 seconds Auxiliary Heat Staging Delay 2 minutes 7.5 seconds Emergency Heat Staging Delay 90 seconds 90 seconds Water Valve Slow Open Delay 30 seconds 30 seconds Reheat Delay Aurora LED Flash Codes 1 second on and 1 second off 100 milliseconds on and 100 milliseconds off 100 milliseconds on and 400 milliseconds off with a 2 second pause before repeating Random Start Delay Fast Flash Status LED (LED1, Green) Fast Flash Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Fast Flash Fault LED (LED3, Red) Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Fault LED (LED3, Red) Status LED (LED1, Green) OFF No Software Overide Flash ECM Setting Normal Mode Normal Mode ON Flash Code 1 DIP Switch Overide Slow Flash Input Fault Lockout OFF Control is Non-Functional Fast Flash High Pressure Lockout Flash Code 2 Test Mode Slow Flash ECM Configure Mode Off Low Pressure Lockout Flash Code 3 Fast Flash Reset Configure Mode Lockout Active Flash Code 4 Low Air Coil Limit Lockout - FP2 Flash Code 2 Dehumidification Mode Low Water Coil Limit Lockout - FP1 Flash Code 5 Flash Code 3 Reserved Reserved Flash Code 6 Flash Code 4 Reserved Flash Code 7 Condensate Overflow Lockout Flash Code 5 Load Shed Over/Under Voltage Shutdown Flash Code 8 ESD Flash Code 6 Flash Code 9 Flash Code 7 Reserved Reserved Flash Code 10 Reserved Air/Water Coil Limit Sensor Error Flash Code 11 Slow Flash Fast Flash Flash Code G Light Emitting Diode - Green Y Light Emitting Diode - Yellow CC – Dual/Single 6 L – Pulse/Continuous 7 Reheat/Normal 8 P3 G (+) (-) R C Com2 G Acc – K6 P9 P7 P8 F G (+) (-) R C RS 485 Com1 P11 Alarm – K5 P6 RS485 Exp AURORA BASE CONTROL™ EH2 C EH1 C CO N/A Factory Fan Connection Y2 C C 3A-Fuse W DH DH Y2 W G O/B R Y1 Y1 G C R LO ACC nc ES 35 Field Connections P1 O/B Field Connections P2 ACC c SW1 – Push button SW2 – DIP package 8 position PB – Power Block RB – Blower Relay RV – Reversing Valve Coil LO Y1 JW2 Alarm C C Light Emitting Diode - Red Config Factory 5 EH1 Y SW2 Fan – K4 ALG R 4 ACC – Dip 5 LED2 CC Hi – K3 CC Wire nut CC – Compressor Contactor CO – Condensate Overflow Sensor ES – Emergency Shutdown HP – High Pressure Switch LP – Low Pressure Switch FD – Freeze Detection Sensor F1 – Fuse P5 LS Temperature Switch ACC – Dip 4 Factory Use Polarized connector G LO HI CCG CC FG F R Factory CC2 Switch - Low pressure ALM Fuse 3 Status CC – K2 Switch - High pressure 1 Capacitor G CC2 Ground Relay Contacts – N.O., N.C. RV – B/O LED3 SW1 Test Switch - Condensate Overflow 2 Field Wiring Lug 2 RV – K1 Relay Coil 3 L1 On 1 FP2 – 15oF/30oF Fault Thermistor T FP1 – 15oF/30oF R P13 ACC no Factory Low Voltage Wiring Factory Line Voltage Wiring Field Low Voltage Wiring Field Line Voltage Wiring Optional Block DC Voltage PCB Traces Field Zone Sensor Wiring Internal Junction Quick Connect Terminal Off LED1 ECM PWM RS485 NET Legend P4 Factory HP HP LP LP FP2 FP2 FP1 FP1 REV REV C PWM CFM Notes: 1 – Swap blue and red leads for 208V operation. 2 – Use ALG Output for 24V lockout. R R ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Wiring Schematics cont. ABC - PSC Motor with Remote Stat - 208-230-265/60/1 Compressor S Unit Power Supply 208-230/60/1 or 265/60/1 C Blu Ground Lug Blk Brn/Wht Brn T1 T2 CC Cap L2 White (28) L L1 Black White (28) White Black (29) Fan Speed Switch Black Blue 230V/265V Red (30) High G Handi - Box Tan Grn H R Red PSC Fan Motor Low Note 1 Red 208V Transformer BlackRed (25) 4 RB 2 Black (27) Yellow C Fan G Compressor A Y1 Electric Heat W K1-RV Relay O K3-CC2 Relay Reversing Valve K2-CC Relay C R K5-Alarm Relay ACC NC F1-3A F PWM K6-Acc Relay Aurora Base Control (ABC) LO R SW1 Test Mode CFM Status LED3 G O/B G FP1 – 15°F/30°F FP2 – 15°F/30°F RV – B/O Acc – Dip 4 Acc – Dip 5 CC – Dual/Single L Output Type Future Use Y1 Y2 W DH P1 RS485 NET R LO2 C Com2 LED5 G Com1 LED5 RS485 NET P8 C R - G + P7 Config LED2 Y RS485 EXP C R - + P6 CO C EH1 C EH2 P3 Y2 Class 2 Black/ White Brown (23) Green (00) Black/ White C Fault LED1 R C DH Red Yellow Black (09) Black (10) Blue (08) Blue (07) Yellow REV REV FP1 FP1 FP2 FP2 LPS LPS HPS HPS P4 ACC COM LO1 Red 470 CC2 CC2 CC2 P5 HI LO G Orange (02) F FG CC CCG Orange (01) Black (15) LS LS ALM 24VAC Common Lockout Circuit B R K4-Fan Relay ES ACC NO Compressor B P9 Black (13) ES R Dehumidification C HP P2 ALG 24VAC F Yellow Violet (14) Load Shed Lockout Circuit A CC LP T CC White (12) RV RB Emerg Shutdown CC2 JW2 EH1 TB FD Condensate Note 2 36 Y1 G CC P13 On 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SW2 Off ES RV ES Black/White 470 Resistor Black (27) 24V Emergency Shutdown ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Wiring Schematics cont. ABC - PSC Motor with Remote Stat - 208-230-265/60/1 Notes: Aurora Timing Events Test Mode Normal Mode Event 5 to 80 seconds 1 second Random Start Delay 5 seconds < 1 second Compressor On Delay 2 minutes 5 seconds Compressor Minimum On Time 4 minutes 15 seconds Compressor Short Cycle Delay 30 seconds 2 seconds Blower Off Delay Less than 1 second Less than 1 second Fault Recognition Delay – High Pressure 2 minutes 30 seconds Start-Up Bypass – Low Pressure 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Low Pressure 2 minutes 30 seconds Start-Up Bypass – Low Water/Air Coil Limit 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Low Water/Air Coil Limit 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Condensate Overflow 2 seconds 2 seconds Thermostat Call Recognition Time 5 minutes 20 seconds Auxiliary Heat Staging Delay 2 minutes 7.5 seconds Emergency Heat Staging Delay 90 seconds 90 seconds Water Valve Slow Open Delay 30 seconds 30 seconds Reheat Delay 1 – Swap blue and red leads for 208V operation. 2 - When field installed 24VAC motorized valve is used, connect to C and Y. Accessory Relay Operation SW2-4 SW2-5 On On Cycle with Blower Off Off Cycle with Compressor Off On Water Valve Slow Open Off On Outdoor Air Damper Aurora LED Flash Codes 1 second on and 1 second off 100 milliseconds on and 100 milliseconds off 100 milliseconds on and 400 milliseconds off with a 2 second pause before repeating Random Start Delay Fast Flash Status LED (LED1, Green) Fast Flash Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Fast Flash Fault LED (LED3, Red) Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Fault LED (LED3, Red) Status LED (LED1, Green) No Software Overide Flash ECM Setting Normal Mode OFF Normal Mode ON DIP Switch Overide Slow Flash Input Fault Lockout Flash Code 1 OFF Control is Non-Functional Flash Code 2 Fast Flash High Pressure Lockout Test Mode Slow Flash ECM Configure Mode Flash Code 3 Off Low Pressure Lockout Fast Flash Reset Configure Mode Lockout Active Flash Code 4 Low Air Coil Limit Lockout - FP2 Flash Code 2 Dehumidification Mode Low Water Coil Limit Lockout - FP1 Flash Code 5 Flash Code 3 Reserved Flash Code 6 Reserved Flash Code 4 Reserved Flash Code 7 Condensate Overflow Lockout Flash Code 5 Load Shed Flash Code 8 Over/Under Voltage Shutdown ESD Flash Code 6 Flash Code 9 Flash Code 7 Reserved Reserved Flash Code 10 Reserved Flash Code 11 Air/Water Coil Limit Sensor Error P5 EH1 Y Config Factory P3 Fan – K4 G Com2 G Acc – K6 G P9 (+) (-) R P8 F CC P7 C P11 Alarm – K5 (+) (-) R C RS 485 Com1 EH2 C EH1 C CO N/A P6 RS485 Exp AURORA BASE CONTROL™ CC Hi – K3 Factory Fan Connection Y2 C C 3A-Fuse W DH DH Y2 W G Y1 Y1 G O/B Field Connections P1 ACC nc ACC c ACC no LS ES 37 ALG Field Connections P2 ALM SW1 – Push button SW2 – DIP package 8 position PB – Power Block RB – Blower Relay RV – Reversing Valve Coil LO Y1 JW2 Alarm O/B C Wire nut CC – Compressor Contactor CO – Condensate Overflow Sensor ES – Emergency Shutdown HP – High Pressure Switch LP – Low Pressure Switch FD – Freeze Detection Sensor F1 – Fuse 7 8 C Light Emitting Diode - Red 6 Reheat/Normal R Light Emitting Diode - Yellow CC – Dual/Single L – Pulse/Continuous R Y 5 Factory Use Light Emitting Diode - Green G LO HI CCG CC FG F R Factory Polarized connector R 4 ACC – Dip 5 LED2 SW2 LO Fuse Temperature Switch ACC – Dip 4 Status CC – K2 CC2 Switch - Low pressure 1 Capacitor G SW1 Test Switch - High pressure G 3 LED3 CC2 Ground Relay Contacts – N.O., N.C. RV – B/O Fault Switch - Condensate Overflow 2 Field Wiring Lug 2 RV – K1 Relay Coil 3 L1 On 1 FP2 – 15oF/30oF P13 Thermistor T FP1 – 15oF/30oF R C Factory Low Voltage Wiring Factory Line Voltage Wiring Field Low Voltage Wiring Field Line Voltage Wiring Optional Block DC Voltage PCB Traces Field Zone Sensor Wiring Internal Junction Quick Connect Terminal Off LED1 ECM PWM RS485 NET Legend P4 Factory HP HP LP LP FP2 FP2 FP1 FP1 REV REV C PWM CFM Slow Flash Fast Flash Flash Code R R High 38 T5 B Cool T6 Not Used White (18) Shut down Overide J1 Orange (14) Continuous Cycled Fan Mode Switch Green Red (19) DH W Y2 Y1 G O/B C LO R ACC NC ACC NO C K6-Acc Relay K5-Alarm Relay RS485 NET C R - RS485 NET JW2 P8 Com2 LED5 G F FG CC CCG + P7 G Com1 LED5 K4-Fan Relay R P1 ALG ACC COM R CC2 CC2 CC2 P5 HI LO G C R - RS485 EXP Note 3 Green (00) Condensate Brown (23) 470 Resistor LP HP SW1 Test Mode Y1 G Status LED3 G CC Config LED2 Y FP1 – 15°F/30°F FP2 – 15°F/30°F RV – B/O Acc – Dip 4 Acc – Dip 5 CC – Dual/Single L Output Type Future Use Fault LED1 R R C SW2 Off On 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 P13 C CFM PWM F F1-3A Black/White Yellow REV REV FP1 FP1 FP2 FP2 LPS LPS HPS HPS P4 + P6 CO C EH1 C EH2 P3 Aurora Base Control (ABC) K3-CC2 Relay DOWN Blue (T6) Red (17) P9 K2-CC Relay SHUT Yellow (13) Orange (14) C K1-RV Relay T5 T6 T4 T2 F White (12) T4 CC Violet (14) LS ALM CC2 Black (13) Orange ES EH1 Black (15) T1 P2 Orange (01) Fan Red (19) FD Yellow 2 Auto Yellow RV Red 208V Yellow T3 1 5 NOTE 1 Orange (02) Red 3 6 4 Blue 230V/265V Black Blue (07) T2 Red (11) Yellow (13) Mode Switch Black (12) Red (32) Black (31) 24V 470 Red (11) Black (12) Red T ST Black (27) L1 G Unit Power Supply 208-230/60/1 or 265-277/60/1 Black (10) T3 AC 24 V Black Black Red RB 2 T1 CC Handi - Box Ground Lug Transformer T mistor Ther 4 L2 Red Black Compressor Black (09) T1 Blue Low Black Red T2 Tan (33) R C CC Blue (08) A Heat Black (25) White S RB RV IN PUT ECM ECM Motor Motor Module Module Yellow Blue 24V Emergency Shutdown Red Electronic THERMOSTAT Fan Speed Switch Note 3 Green/Yellow ECM Motor ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Wiring Schematics cont. ABC - with ECM Motor and Electronic Stat - 208-230-265/60/1 Red ES ES Yellow ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Wiring Schematics cont. ABC - with ECM Motor and Electronic Stat - 208-230-265/60/1 Accessory Relay Operation SW2-4 SW2-5 On On Cycle with Blower Off Off Cycle with Compressor Off On Water Valve Slow Open Off On Outdoor Air Damper Aurora Timing Events Normal Mode Test Mode Event 5 to 80 seconds 1 second Random Start Delay 5 seconds < 1 second Compressor On Delay 2 minutes 5 seconds Compressor Minimum On Time 4 minutes 15 seconds Compressor Short Cycle Delay 30 seconds 2 seconds Blower Off Delay Less than 1 second Less than 1 second Fault Recognition Delay – High Pressure 30 seconds 2 minutes Start-Up Bypass – Low Pressure 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Low Pressure 2 minutes 30 seconds Start-Up Bypass – Low Water/Air Coil Limit 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Low Water/Air Coil Limit 30 seconds 30 seconds Fault Recognition Delay – Condensate Overflow 2 seconds 2 seconds Thermostat Call Recognition Time 5 minutes 20 seconds Auxiliary Heat Staging Delay 2 minutes 7.5 seconds Emergency Heat Staging Delay 90 seconds 90 seconds Water Valve Slow Open Delay 30 seconds 30 seconds Reheat Delay Aurora LED Flash Codes 1 second on and 1 second off 100 milliseconds on and 100 milliseconds off 100 milliseconds on and 400 milliseconds off with a 2 second pause before repeating Random Start Delay Fast Flash Status LED (LED1, Green) Fast Flash Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Fast Flash Fault LED (LED3, Red) Configuration LED (LED2, Yellow) Fault LED (LED3, Red) Status LED (LED1, Green) No Software Overide Flash ECM Setting Normal Mode OFF Normal Mode ON DIP Switch Overide Slow Flash Input Fault Lockout Flash Code 1 OFF Control is Non-Functional Flash Code 2 Fast Flash High Pressure Lockout Test Mode Slow Flash ECM Configure Mode Flash Code 3 Off Low Pressure Lockout Fast Flash Reset Configure Mode Lockout Active Flash Code 4 Flash Code 2 Low Air Coil Limit Lockout - FP2 Dehumidification Mode Flash Code 3 Low Water Coil Limit Lockout - FP1 Flash Code 5 Reserved Flash Code 6 Reserved Flash Code 4 Reserved Flash Code 7 Flash Code 5 Condensate Overflow Lockout Load Shed Flash Code 8 Over/Under Voltage Shutdown ESD Flash Code 6 Flash Code 9 Flash Code 7 Reserved Reserved Flash Code 10 Reserved Flash Code 11 Air/Water Coil Limit Sensor Error Slow Flash Fast Flash Flash Code Blower Settings High Low LC*15 Yellow White LC*18 Blue Yellow 6 7 Reheat/Normal 8 P3 Factory CC – Dual/Single L – Pulse/Continuous Config G (+) (-) R P8 Com2 P9 P7 C P11 G Acc – K6 G (+) (-) R C RS 485 Factory Use Com1 EH2 C EH1 C CO N/A P6 RS485 Exp AURORA BASE CONTROL™ Alarm – K5 CC Factory Fan Connection Y2 Y1 G C C 3A-Fuse W DH DH Y2 W G Y1 O/B R R LO ES 39 Field Connections P1 O/B Field Connections P2 ALG SW1 – Push button SW2 – DIP package 8 position PB – Power Block RB – Blower Relay RV – Reversing Valve Coil LO Y1 JW2 Alarm C C Wire nut CC – Compressor Contactor CO – Condensate Overflow Sensor ES – Emergency Shutdown HP – High Pressure Switch LP – Low Pressure Switch FD – Freeze Detection Sensor F1 – Fuse 5 F ACC nc Light Emitting Diode - Red 4 ACC – Dip 5 EH1 Y SW2 Fan – K4 ACC c R ACC – Dip 4 LED2 CC Hi – K3 ACC no Light Emitting Diode - Yellow LS Temperature Switch Y P5 ALM Fuse G LO HI CCG CC FG F R Factory CC2 Polarized connector Light Emitting Diode - Green 3 Status CC – K2 Switch - Low pressure 1 Capacitor G Switch - High pressure G RV – B/O LED3 SW1 Test CC2 Ground Relay Contacts – N.O., N.C. 2 Fault Switch - Condensate Overflow 2 Field Wiring Lug FP2 – 15oF/30oF RV – K1 Relay Coil 3 L1 R P13 Thermistor T On 1 C Factory Low Voltage Wiring Factory Line Voltage Wiring Field Low Voltage Wiring Field Line Voltage Wiring Optional Block DC Voltage PCB Traces Field Zone Sensor Wiring Internal Junction Quick Connect Terminal FP1 – 15oF/30oF RS485 NET Legend P4 Off LED1 ECM PWM Factory HP HP LP LP FP2 FP2 FP1 FP1 REV REV C PWM CFM Notes: 1 – Swap blue and red leads for 208V operation. 2 – Use ALG Output for 24V lockout. 3 – Factory wired. Refer to blower table settings. R R ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Engineering Guide Specifications Compressors shall be high-efficiency single speed rotary type designed for heat pump duty and mounted on durometer grommets to provide vibration free compressor mounting. Compressor motors shall be single-phase PSC with external overload protection. General Furnish and install GeoStar Water Source Heat Pumps, as indicated on the plans. Equipment shall be completely assembled, piped and internally wired. Chassis shall be installed with factory built cabinet or other custom cabinet approved by the manufacturer's engineering department. Chassis SHALL NOT be installed without an approved cabinet enclosure. Capacities and characteristics as listed in the schedule and the specifications that follow. The reverse cycle heating/cooling units shall be floor mounted console type with horizontal air inlet and up-flow air discharge. Units shall be AHRI/ISO 13256-1 certified and listed by a nationally recognized safety-testing laboratory or agency, such as ETL Testing Laboratory. Each unit shall be computer run-tested at the factory with conditioned water and operation verified to catalog data. Each unit shall be mounted on a pallet and shipped in a corrugated box or stretch-wrapped. The units shall be designed to operate with entering liquid temperature between 20°F and 120°F [-6.7°C and 48.9°C]. The air coil shall be sized for low-face velocity and constructed of lanced aluminum fins bonded to rifled aluminum tubes in a staggered pattern not less than three rows deep for enhanced performance. Option: AlumiSeal electro-coated air coil. The cabinet shall be fabricated from heavy-gauge galvanized steel and finished with a beige textured epoxy powder coating on both sides for added protection. This corrosion protection system shall meet the stringent 1000 hour salt spray test per ASTM B117. The coaxial water-to-refrigerant heat exchanger shall be designed for low water pressure drop and constructed of a convoluted copper (cupronickel option) inner tube and a steel outer tube. Refrigerant to air heat exchangers shall utilize enhanced corrugated lanced aluminum fins and rifled aluminum tube construction rated to withstand 600 psig (4135 kPa) refrigerant working pressure. Refrigerant-to-water heat exchangers shall be of copper inner water tube and steel refrigerant outer tube design, rated to withstand 600 psig (4135 kPa) working refrigerant pressure and 450 psig (3101 kPa) working water pressure. The thermostatic expansion valve shall provide proper superheat over the entire liquid temperature range with minimal “hunting.” The valve shall operate bi-directionally without the use of check valves. The cabinet shall be easily removable to allow for ease of service to the controls compartment, chassis, and piping. The top of the cabinet and grille is a horizontally flat (optional sloped) surface with a hinged control door cover. The return air filter shall be disposable type media. Option: Cupronickel refrigerant to water heat exchanger shall be of copper-nickel inner water tube and steel refrigerant outer tube design, rated to withstand 600 psig (4135 kPa) working refrigerant pressure and 450 psig (3101 kPa) working water pressure. Water lines shall also be of cupronickel construction. The return and supply air sections are insulated with a 1/4 in. (6.4 mm) thick, dual density, 2 lb/ft3 (32 kg/m3) coated mat glass fiber with edges sealed or tucked under flanges to prevent the introduction of glass fibers into the discharge supply air through the aluminum grille. Standard cabinet panel insulation must meet NFPA 90A requirements, air erosion and mold growth limits of UL181, stringent fungal resistance test per ASTM-C1071 and ASTM G21, and shall meet zero level bacteria growth per ASTM G22. Unit insulation must meet these stringent requirements or unit(s) will not be accepted. Option: ThermaShield coated water-to-refrigerant heat exchanger, water lines and refrigerant suction lines shall be insulated to prevent condensation at low liquid temperatures below 50°F. Chassis and Cabinet Blower Motor and Assembly The blower shall be a direct drive centrifugal type with a dynamically balanced wheel. The housing and wheel shall be designed for quiet, low outlet velocity operation. The blower housing shall be constructed of galvanized steel and shall be removable from the unit for servicing of the blower motor. The blower motor shall be a two-speed PSC or three-speed ECM type and shall be isolated from the housing by rubber grommets. The motor shall be permanently lubricated and have thermal overload protection. Option: A Super Quiet Sound package shall include multidensity full coverage compressor blanket. The drain pan shall be of stainless steel construction to inhibit corrosion and bacterial growth. Drain outlet shall be located on pan as to allow complete and unobstructed drainage of condensate. The unit as standard will be supplied with solid-state electronic condensate overflow protection with Aurora Base Control. Mechanical float switches WILL NOT be accepted. Condensate tube shall be constructed of stainless steel and have an internal factory installed condensate trap. Electrical A control box shall be located within the unit compressor compartment and shall contain a 50VA transformer, 24 Volt activated, 2 pole compressor contactor, and solid-state controller for complete unit operation. Units shall be name-plated for use with time delay fuses or HACR circuit breakers. Unit controls shall be 24 Volt and provide heating or cooling as required by the remote thermostat/sensor. Refrigerant Circuit Unit mounted controls shall consist of switches for “OFF”, “FAN”, and “AUTO” or “HEAT/COOL”. An additional switch is provided for blower speed setting of “HI” or “LO”. The unit shall be equipped with a blower switch on the side of the control to provide “CONTINUOUS” or “CYCLED” blower operation. “CYCLED” blower will turn the blower on with the compressor. A unit-mounted All units shall utilize the non-ozone depleting and low global warming potential refrigerant R-410A. All units shall contain a sealed refrigerant circuit including a hermetic motor-compressor, bi-directional thermostatic expansion valve, finned tube air-torefrigerant heat exchanger, reversing valve, coaxial tube water-torefrigerant heat exchanger, and service ports. 40 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Engineering Guide Specifications cont. electronic thermostat with a remote electronic thermistor located in the return air will control compressor operation in heating and cooling modes. Unit mounted thermostat shall be the standard thermostat option. All unit mounted thermostats shall be auto changeover. Manual changeover WILL NOT be accepted. Electromechanical operation WILL NOT be accepted. Hose Kits – Automatic Balancing and Ball Valves (field-installed) A flexible steel braid hose featuring Kevlar® reinforced EPDM core with ANSI 302/304 stainless steel outer braid and fire rated materials per ASTM E 84-00 (NFPA 255, ANSI/UL 723 & UBC 8-1). Ball valve at one end; swivel connector with adapter at the other end (swivel to adapter connection via fiber or EPDM gasket). Swivel connection provides union between heat pump and piping system. The hoses feature brass fittings, stainless steel ferrules. A full port ball valve shall be provided with integral P/T (pressure/ temperature) port on supply hose and automatic balancing valve with integral P/T ports and full port ball valve on return hose. Controls Standard: A compressor control module (CCM) shall be included to disable compressor operation in the event of a trip of any of the safety switches and to send a signal to activate a fault indicator light at the thermostat. The CCM shall be capable of being reset from the thermostat or from the unit main disconnect switch. A terminal block with screw terminals shall be provided for field connection of all low-voltage wiring. Specifications: • Temperature range of 35°F [2°C] to 180°F [82°C]. • Max. working pressure of 400 psi [2757 kPa] for 1/2 in. and 3/4 in. hose kits; max. working pressure of 350 psi [2413 kPa] for 1 in. and 1-1/4 in. hose kits. • Minimum burst pressure of four times working pressure. An Aurora microprocessor-based controller that interfaces with a multi-stage electronic thermostat to monitor and control unit operation shall be provided. The control shall provide operational sequencing, blower speed control, high and low pressure switch monitoring, freeze detection, condensate overflow sensing, lockout mode control, LED status and fault indicators, fault memory, field selectable options and accessory output. The control shall provide fault retry three times before locking out to limit nuisance trips. Hose Kits – Automatic Balancing and Ball Valves with ‘Y’ strainer (field-installed) A flexible steel braid hose featuring Kevlar® reinforced EPDM core with ANSI 302/304 stainless steel outer braid and fire rated materials per ASTM E 84-00 (NFPA 255, ANSI/UL 723 & UBC 8-1). Ball valve at one end; swivel connector with adapter at the other end (swivel to adapter connection via fiber or EPDM gasket). Swivel connection provides union between heat pump and piping system. The hoses feature brass fittings, stainless steel ferrules. A “y” strainer is provided on one end for fluid straining and integral “blowdown” valve. A full port ball valve shall be provided with integral P/T (pressure/temperature) port on supply hose and automatic balancing valve with integral P/T ports and full port ball valve on return hose. A detachable terminal block with screw terminals will be provided for field control wiring. All units shall have knockouts for entrance of low and line voltage wiring. The blower motor and control box shall be harness plug wired for easy removal. Option: Remote mounted thermostat is available for CCM and Aurora Base Control. A terminal block with screw terminals will be provided for field control wiring. Piping Supply and return water connections shall be 1/2 in. [12.7 mm] FPT copper threaded fittings. All water piping shall be insulated to prevent condensation at low liquid temperatures. Specifications: • Temperature range of 35°F [2°C] to 180°F [82°C]. • Max. working pressure of 400 psi [2757 kPa] for 1/2 in. and 3/4 in. hose kits; max. working pressure of 350 psi [2413 kPa] for 1 in. and 1-1/4 in. hose kits. • Minimum burst pressure of four times working pressure. A stainless steel tube stubbed out from the chassis is provided for condensate drain attachment. A short piece of polyvinyl hose is supplied to assist in adapting to drain. Accessories Hose Kits – Ball Valves (field-installed) A flexible steel braid hose featuring Kevlar® reinforced EPDM core with ANSI 302/304 stainless steel outer braid and fire rated materials per ASTM E 84-00 (NFPA 255, ANSI/UL 723 & UBC 8-1). Ball valve at one end; swivel connector with adapter at the other end (swivel to adapter connection via fiber or EPDM gasket). Swivel connection provides union between heat pump and piping system. The hoses feature brass fittings, stainless steel ferrules. A full port ball valve shall be provided with integral P/T (pressure/ temperature) port on supply hose. Specifications: Temperature range of 35°F [2°C] to 180°F [82°C]. Max. working pressure of 400 psi [2757 kPa] for 1/2 in. and 3/4 in. hose kits; max. working pressure of 350 psi [kPa] for 1 in. and 1-1/4 in. hose kits. 41 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Notes 42 ASTON LOW SILL SERIES SPECIFICATION CATALOG Revision Guide Pages: Date: By: Released ABC Control Option 01 Sept 2015 MA Updated Wiring Schematics 11 May 2015 MA All Updated with All-Aluminum Air Coils 10 Mar 2014 DS All First Published 11 Oct 2013 DS All 36-37 Description: 43 Product: Type: Size: Aston Low Sill Series Geothermal/Water Source Heat Pumps 0.75-1.5 Ton Document Type: Part Number: Release Date: Specification Catalog SC1012CGB 09/15 ©2015 The manufacturer has a policy of continual product research and development and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice.