TransNav Graphical User Interface Reference

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TransNav Graphical User Interface Reference | Manualzz

Interface Reference Guide

TN6.0.x October 2011

R

Copyright © 2011 Force10 Networks, Inc.

All rights reserved. Force10 Networks ® reserves the right to change, modify, revise this publication without notice.

Trademarks

Force10 Networks® and E-Series® are registered trademarks of Force10 Networks, Inc.

Traverse, TraverseEdge, TraversePacketEdge, TransAccess, are registered trademarks of Force10 Networks,

Inc. Force10, the Force10 logo, and TransNav are trademarks of Force10 Networks, Inc. or its affiliates in the United States and other countries and are protected by U.S. and international copyright laws. All other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders.

Statement of Conditions

In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Force10 Networks, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to products described in this document without notice. Force10

Networks, Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) described herein.

C ONTENTS

Chapter 1

General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Map View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Shortcut Menus for Map View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Traverse Shelf View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Shortcut Menus for Shelf View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

TE-100 Shelf View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Shortcut Menus for TE-100 Shelf View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

EMS GUI Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

File Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

View Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Admin Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Security Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Tools Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Provisioning Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Help Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Node GUI Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

GUI Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Scroll Bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Resizing Capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Chapter 2

Starting the Graphical User Interface

Starting the GUI from the Management Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Starting the GUI Application on a Windows Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Starting the GUI Application on a Solaris Platform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

TransNav Client Workstation GUI User Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Guidelines to Starting the Node-level GUI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Install the Node-level GUI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Starting the Node-level GUI Application on a Windows Platform. . . . . . . . . . 35

Node-level GUI User Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Chapter 3

Administration Procedures

Start the Server Administration Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Initialize the Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Enable the Server as a Service (Windows) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Start the Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

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Export (Backup) the Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Stop the Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Promoting a Secondary Server to the Primary Role . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Disable Server as a Service (Windows) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Disable DEP Service on Server (Windows) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Upgrade Server Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

Download the Management Software from the Force10 Website . . . . . . . . . 57

Import the Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Configuring RADIUS Network Authentication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Retrieve Server Log Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

Setting Up Report Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Customizing Background Images for Map View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Configuring DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Setting a Broadcast Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Terminating User Sessions in Bulk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Setting Administrative Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Restore Default Server Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Chapter 4

Managing Server Security

Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Password Changes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Guidelines to Managing Server Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Domain User Access Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Domain Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Functional Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Session List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Chapter 5

Managing Node Security

Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Node User Access Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Node Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Chapter 6

Using TransNav GUI with TN-Sight

Prerequisites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Access Roles on TN-Sight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Provisioning TE-206 Nodes from TransNav . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

TE-206 Alarms and Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

TE-206 Node Database Backup and Restore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Removing TE-206 Nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Chapter 7

Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

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Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Discovering TE-206 Nodes from TransNav . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Chapter 8

Administrating TE-206 Node Users from TransNav

Password Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Determining TE-206 Node User Privileges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Synchronizing TE-206 Node Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Chapter 9

TransNav User Preferences

Select Background Image for Map View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Saving and Importing User Preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Customize System Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

Grouping Nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Changing Node Group Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Chapter 10

Generating and Viewing Reports

Generating Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Generating a PM Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Using the Report Scheduler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Adding Customer Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Viewing Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

Example Report Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Removing Generated Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

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Chapter 1

General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Introduction

This chapter provides a description of the navigational components of the graphical user interface (GUI) for the TransNav management server and node-level GUI. From the EMS server interface, you can manage Traverse, TraverseEdge, and TransAccess nodes.

EMS GUI

Using the EMS GUI, you can view the network or domains you are managing (Map

View) or any particular shelf (Shelf View). Context-sensitive tabs are available for the view selected.

The Map View displays all the nodes in a network and is the initial display when you

start the GUI.

The Traverse Shelf View displays all the cards (modules) in a node and their

associated ports.

The TE-100 Shelf Viewdisplays the shelf view for the TE-100.

Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav defines how TE-206 nodes can be managed

from the TransNav EMS GUI.

For more information on the EMS GUI menu options, see EMS GUI Menus.

This chapter also describes the following GUI features, available on the EMS and

Node-level GUIs:

GUI Conventions

Resizing Capabilities

Scroll Bars

Resizing Capabilities

Node-level GUI

Similar to the TransNav management system GUI, the Node-level graphical user interface (also called the Craft GUI) provides a shelf view of a Traverse node for easier maintenance. The Node-level GUI does not communicate with the TransNav server.

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Map View

Any IP-based management connection can provide the communication path between the Node-level GUI and the Traverse system’s active GCM, including front-access craft

Ethernet, Backplane Ethernet, DCC, and ECC.

Note: The Node-level GUI works only with Traverse nodes in this release. TE-100 and TE-206 nodes are not supported. The information in the Node-level GUI application is obtained directly from the Traverse platform. The Node-level GUI release must match the corresponding Traverse release.

For information on the Node-level GUI features, see Node GUI Menus.

The tabs on the Map View allow you to view and change the following information.

Note: Map View is available on the EMS GUI only.

Alarms: Alarms on nodes in the domain. See the Operations and Maintenance

Guide, Chapter 2—“Managing Alarms.”

Events: Events on nodes in the domain. See the Operations and Maintenance

Guide, Chapter 3—“Managing Events.”

Config: Configuration information for the selected piece of equipment.

Protection: Define protected rings. See the TransNav Management System

Provisioning Guide, Chapter 2—“Protection Group Configuration.”

Performance: Monitor performance and VT/TU capacity data. See the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 1—“Managing Performance.”

Service: Define services between nodes in a domain. See the TransNav

Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Service Provisioning

Concepts.”

Service Group: Configure a number of services into groups on the node. See the

TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 4—“Service

Groups.”

2 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Shortcut

Menus for Map

View

Two shortcut menus are available in Map View:

• Right-click a node

• Right-click the background image

When you right-click a node on the map in the EMS GUI, the following menu displays.

Note: This menu also appears if you right-click the node name in the navigation tree.

Figure 1 Map View Shortcut Menu #1

Menu selections are:

Show Shelf View: View the selected shelf (node).

Delete Node: Delete the selected node (shelf).

Synchronize Node: Synchronize the node with the management server so the server contains the most recent node configuration and alarms information.

Alarm Audit: Clears alarms on the node that do not exist and raises alarms that are present but not shown at the management layer.

Sub Shelf: Select to access the Attach Sub Shelf menu selection, then choose to attach a TA-200 or a TE-50 subshelf.

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When you right-click the background image, the following menu displays:

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Figure 2 Map View Shortcut Menu #2

Menu selections are:

Show Network Map: Show the background map selected for the network. This option appears if node groups within the network have different background maps.

Add Node: Add a node. For details, see the TransNav Management System

Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating and Deleting Equipment,” Create a

Node.

Add Link: Add a physical link between ports. See the TransNav Management

System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating and Deleting Equipment,” Add

a Link.

Add Group: Create a new group of nodes or add a node to a group.

Change Background: Select to change the background map. To change the group name, see Chapter 3—“EMS Server Administration Procedures,” Customizing

Background Images for Map View.

Zoom In: Zoom in on the current view.

Zoom Out: Zoom out on the current view.

Restore: Restore the original view.

Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Traverse Shelf

View

Shelf View displays all of the cards in a node and their associated ports. From the

Node-level GUI, this is the only view available. Available features are specific to maintenance tasks performed at the node level. Domain level users can use the EMS

GUI to perform tasks at the network level. From the EMS GUI, you can navigate to

Shelf View in the following ways:

• Click the node in Map View, then select Show Shelf View from the View menu.

• Double-click the node in Map View.

• Right-click a node in Map View and select Show Shelf View.

• Right-click a node name in the Navigation Tree and select Show Shelf View.

Menu bar

BITS clock

Port LED status

OR

Alarm indicators

Contextsensitive tab screen

Currently selected object

Figure 3 Shelf View

The menu bar is context-sensitive. Commands are displayed as available (highlighted) or unavailable (grayed out), depending on the selected object.

You can see which object you have selected by the white rectangle around the object in the graphic and the name displayed on the top and bottom bars of the window.

Context-sensitive tabs (in the bottom half of the screen) provide information on alarms, events, configuration information, protection, and services. In Shelf View, these tabs provide single node, card, or port information. Click a card to display card-specific information. Click a port to display port-specific information. Click an external clock to display external clock timing information.

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A shortcut menu also exists for Shelf View. For more information about the EMS

server GUI features, see EMS GUI Menus. For information about the Node-level GUI

menus, see Node GUI Menus.

Context-sensitive tabs allow you to view and change the following information:

Alarms: Alarms on the selected card or port. See the Operations and Maintenance

Guide, Chapter 2—“Managing Alarms.”

Events: Events on the selected card or port. See the Operations and Maintenance

Guide, Chapter 3—“Managing Events.”

Config: Configuration information on the selected card or port.

Diagnostic: Diagnostics tests on the selected port. See the Operations and

Maintenance Guide, Chapter 4—“Diagnostics.”

Timing: Timing information on the selected card or port. See the TransNav

Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Configure Network Timing.”

DCC Tunnel: Configure DCC tunnels on the node. See the TransNav Management

System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 4—“DCC Tunnels.”

Protection: Protection groups for the node. See the TransNav Management System

Provisioning Guide, Chapter 2—“Protection Group Configuration.”

Performance: Performance monitoring data for the selected card or port and capacity monitoring data for selected VT/TU cards. See the Operations and

Maintenance Guide, Chapter 1—“Managing Performance.”

Ethernet: Configure EOS, LAG, and Policer on the node. See the TransNav

Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 4—“Ethernet Equipment.”

Test Access: (Available on SONET only.) Provides non-intrusive monitoring and intrusive split testing on digital cross-connect and add-drop multiplexer systems.

See the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 1—“Traverse Test Access.”

Service: Services provided from the node. See the TransNav Management System

Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Service Provisioning Concepts.”

Service Group: Configure a number of services into groups on the node. See the

TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 4—“Service

Groups.”

You can see which object you have selected by the white rectangle around the object and the name displayed on the top and bottom bars of the window.

6 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Shortcut

Menus for

Shelf View

Two shortcut menus are available in Shelf View.

• Right-click a slot not occupied by a card

• Right-click a slot occupied by a card

When you right-click a slot not occupied by a card on the EMS GUI, the following menu displays. A similar menu displays for the Node-level GUI.

Figure 4 Shelf View Shortcut Menu #1

Menu selections for the shortcut menu are:

Show (Node Group) map: (EMS GUI only) Show the node group (i.e., parent) map if this node is part of a node group.

Show Network map: (EMS GUI only) Show the map for the entire domain.

Show Other Shelf View: (EMS GUI only) Select another node to view in Shelf

View.

Add [card type] Card: Click to see a list of cards available to add a card to the shelf in the selected slot.

Zoom In: Zoom in on the current view.

Zoom Out: Zoom out on the current view.

Restore: Restore the original view.

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When you right-click a slot occupied by a card on the EMS GUI, a different menu displays. A similar menu displays for the Node-level GUI.

Figure 5 Shelf View Shortcut Menu #2

Menu selections are:

Show (Node Group) map: (EMS GUI only) Show the node group (i.e., parent) map if this node is part of a node group.

Show Network map: (EMS GUI only) Show the map for the entire domain.

Show Other Shelf View: (EMS GUI only) Select another node to view in Shelf

View.

Delete Card: Delete the selected card.

Restart Card Warm: Restart the processor on the selected card (hitless).

Restart Card Cold: Restart the selected card.

Replace with [card type] Cards: Replace the card selected in Shelf View with the card type selected on the shortcut menu.

Zoom In: Zoom in on the current view.

Zoom Out: Zoom out on the current view.

Restore: Restore the original view.

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TE-100 Shelf

View

When you double-click a TraverseEdge 100 (TE-100) node from Map View on the

EMS GUI, you see the Shelf View which includes a network alarm summary and navigation tree on the left, a graphical version of the shelf at the top right, and context-sensitive tab screens at the bottom right.

Network navigation tree

Alarm summary tree

Context-sensitive tab screen

External

Synchronization

References A and B

Optical Ports 1 and 2

(click for port configuration) and

SFP Ports

(click for SFP information)

Tributary Card Ports

(6 FE, 2 GbE, 3

DS3, 28 DS1)

Figure 6 TraverseEdge 100 Shelf View

See the TraverseEdge 100 User Guide for detailed information about installing and commissioning the TE-100.

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Shortcut

Menus for

TE-100 Shelf

View

Two shortcut menus are available in Shelf View:

• Right-click a slot not occupied by a card

• Right-click a slot occupied by a card

When you right-click a slot not occupied by a card, the following menu displays:

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Figure 7 TE-100 Shelf View Shortcut Menu #1

Menu selections are:

Show (Node Group) map: Show the node group (i.e., parent) map if this TE-100 node is part of a node group.

Show Network map: Show the map for the entire domain.

Show Other Shelf View: Select another node to view in Shelf View.

Add [card type] Cards: Add a card to the shelf in the selected slot with the card type selected on the shortcut menu.

Zoom In: Zoom in on the current view.

Zoom Out: Zoom out on the current view.

Restore: Restore the original view.

Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

When you right-click a slot occupied by a card, a different menu displays. The following figure is an example of the menu that displays for SONET networks.

Figure 8 TE-100 Shelf View Shortcut Menu #2

Menu selections are:

Show (Node Group) map: Show the node group (i.e., parent) map if this TE-100 node is part of a node group.

Show Network map: Show the map for the entire domain.

Show Other Shelf View: Select another node to view in Shelf View.

Delete Card: Delete the selected card.

Restart Card Warm: Restart the processor on the selected card (hitless).

Restart Card Cold: Restart the selected card.

Replace with [card type] Card: Replace the card selected in Shelf View with the card type selected on the shortcut menu.

Zoom In: Zoom in on the current view.

Zoom Out: Zoom out on the current view.

Restore: Restore the original view.

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Managing

TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

TransNav can be used to manage TraverseEdge 206 (TE-206) nodes as either standalone nodes or in a network ring.

If the TE-206 is a standalone node in the Traverse network, it can be discovered from the EMS GUI by selecting the Tools menu, then clicking Discovery and entering the node IP address. For more information, see Chapter 3—“Using TransNav GUI with

TN-Sight,” Provisioning TE-206 Nodes from TransNav.

Each time a TE-206 node or link is added or removed from the network, use the

Rediscovery option from the Tools menu to manually notify the EMS GUI to discover the changes.

Note: For interoperability with TE-206 nodes in the network, all TE-100 nodes must be upgraded to release TE3.2.3.

TE-206 Settings Requirements

The following rules apply if a TE-206 is included in a Traverse network ring:

• The network ring must be of OC-48 interfaces.

• Proxy ARP must be enabled on the Traverse gateway node.

• From TN-Sight, set the following values as indicated:

DCC Type: Value for the SONET port must be set to Section on all east and west ports of nodes in the network ring. (Note: To change this value, the

Control Data value on the SONET port must be disabled.)

CRC Type: Value must be set to 32.

Enable PPP: Must be selected (enabled).

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Figure 9 TE-206 DCC Settings for Management by TransNav

Settings Requirements for Traverse and TE-100 Nodes

For Traverse and TE-100 nodes, make sure the port parameters for the OC48 ports on either side of the TE-206 node are set as follows:

Terminate DCC: Set to Section on all east and west ports of nodes in the network ring.

L2 Protocol: Set to PPP.

Note: To change the Terminate DCC and L2 Protocol values, the Control Data parameter must be set to disable. Re-enable the Control Data parameter after the changes are made to enable the DCC changes.

Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

EMS GUI

Menus

Each menu in the EMS menu bar is context-sensitive. Items can be displayed as available (highlighted) or unavailable (grayed out) depending on the currently active object. The following sections summarize the available EMS GUI menu options:

File Menu, page 13

View Menu, page 14

Admin Menu, page 15

Security Menu, page 17

Tools Menu, page 18

Provisioning Menu, page 19

Help Menu, page 19

File Menu

1.

2.

3.

Use the commands on the File menu to manage user preferences. See

Chapter 9—“TransNav User Preferences” for detailed information about these

commands.

Figure 10 File Menu

1. User Options: Turn on or off the audible alarm, set time zone and date format, set the number of services (Services per page) for display options, and set the ability to view low-order end-to-end tunnels when creating VT services and the VT switching capability on Map

View.

2. Import User Preferences. Import Alarms and Events sorting and filter settings saved under the user name.

3. Save User Preferences. Save Alarms and Events sorting and filter settings and Map View background image under the current user name.

4. Exit. Exit the application and close the main window.

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1.

2.

3.

4.

5

6.

7.

8.

View Menu

Use the commands on the View menu to set your screen to your desired requirements.

Figure 11 View Menu

1. New Alert Window: Open an independent Alarm View dialog box that inherits the alarm filters set for the Alarms tab. Allows you to filter displayed alarms by source, probable cause, time, or severity.

See the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 2—“Managing

Alarms”for detailed information about the Alarms tab.

2. New Event Window: Open an independent Event View dialog box that inherits the event filters set for the Events tab. Allows you to filter displayed events by source, probable cause, time, or severity.

See the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 3—“Managing

Events”for detailed information about the Events tab.

3. Show Parent Map: Display the map of the nodes and links one level above the present Map View.

4. Show Network Map: Display the map of nodes and links within the domain.

5. Show Shelf View: Display the Shelf View of a selected node.

6. Zoom In - CTRL-I: Zoom in on the current view.

7. Zoom Out - CTRL-O: Zoom out on the current view.

8. Restore - CTRL-C: Restore the view to the default setting.

14 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Admin Menu

9.

10

11

12

13

14

1.

2.

3.

4.

5

6.

7

8.

Figure 12 EMS Admin

Menu

Use the commands on the Admin menu of the EMS GUI to perform administrative functions in the network. The following descriptions for each command lists the appropriate cross-references to specific topics in the documentation for detailed information.

1. Performance Templates: Define performance monitoring and capacity monitoring (VT/TU only) templates. See the Operations and

Maintenance Guide, Chapter 1—“Performance Monitoring.”

2. Bandwidth Profiles: Create Ethernet bandwidth profiles on the

TransNav management server.

3. Classifiers: Create Ethernet traffic management classifiers for

Traverse on the TransNav management server.

4. TE100 Classifiers (TE-100): Create Ethernet traffic management classifiers for the TE-100 on the TransNav management server.

5. Alarm Profiles: Set alarm profiles, including severities, for non-service-affecting and service-affecting alarms; also to disable and enable alarms. See the Operations and Maintenance Guide,

Chapter 2—“Managing Alarms.”

6. Customer: Define customer information. See

Chapter 8—“Generating and Viewing Reports.”

7. Gateway Processes: View the gateway processes in place to expand the scalability of the network. See the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 6—“Creating the Gateway Application.”

8. IP Static Route Configuration: Add static routes to a node for management IP traffic.

9. DHCP Configuration: Configure a node to enable a user to manage the node with automatic IP configuration. For more information on setting up DHCP from the EMS server, see the TransNav

Management System GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“EMS Server

Administration Procedures,” Configuring DHCP.

10. OSI Static Route Configuration: Add static routes to a node for OSI

(open system interconnection).

11. OSI Parameters Configuration: Configure a node to be an OSI gateway node.

12. IP QOS Configuration: Set up a control list to allow or block traffic from certain IP hosts or networks. Outgoing messages can be prioritized as High Priority or Best Effort. See the TransNav

Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 5—“IP Quality of

Service.”

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13. SNMP Configuration: Set the Traverse node SNMP agent read and write community strings, four trap destination IP addresses, ports, and trap community strings.

14. Attached Devices SNMP Parameters: Set the SNMP sub-shelf devices polling and synchronization intervals for the management server.

16 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Security Menu

Use the commands on the Security menu to set and maintain the security features for the network.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Figure 13 Security Menu

1. Current User: Display the current user name and change the password. See the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 1—“Managing Server Security.”

2. Domain User: Define, change, or delete a domain user through pre-defined roles. See the TransNav Management System GUI

Guide, Chapter 1—“Managing Server Security.”

3. Functional Groups: Define, change, or delete functional groups for domain user security using pre-defined roles and node access. See the

TransNav Management System GUI Guide, Chapter 1—“Managing

Server Security.”

4. Session List: Display the current users on the management system.

5. EMS Radius Configuration: Define the configuration parameters from the EMS server to the primary and secondary RADIUS servers.

See the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 3—“EMS Server Administration Procedures,” Configuring

RADIUS Network Authentication.

6. EMS Security Options: Define a message of the day, security warning, globally block users or set the encryption access for the

EMS server. For more information, see the TransNav Management

System GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,”

Enabling Encryption

7. Node User: Define, change, or delete a node user through pre-defined access groups. See the TransNav Management System

GUI Guide, Chapter 7—“Managing Node Security.”

8. Node Radius Configuration: EMS Radius Configuration: Define the configuration parameters from the node to the primary and secondary RADIUS servers. See the TransNav Management System

GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“EMS Server Administration Procedures,”

Configuring RADIUS Network Authentication.

9. Node Security Options: Define a security warning or set the encryption access for the for the node. For more information, see the

TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Enabling Encryption

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Tools Menu

Use the parameters on the Tools menu to perform maintenance functions for the network.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Figure 14 Tools Menu

1. Reports: Generate and define reports. See Chapter 8—“Generating and Viewing Reports.”

2. Discovery: Enter the name or IP address of the Management

Gateway Node(s). See the TransNav Management System

Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Network Auto Discovery.”

3. Rediscovery: Use to rediscover TE-206 nodes or links that are added or removed from the network. This manually notifies TransNav to discover the changes. See Chapter 17—“Using TransNav GUI with

TN-Sight.”

4. Node Backup Scheduler: Set up an automatic backup schedule for one or more nodes in the network. For more information, see the

Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 2—“Node Database

Backup and Restore.”

5. Show Empty Tunnels: Show any empty tunnels that may exist for low order end-to-end services. For more information, see the

TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide,

Chapter 4—“Creating SONET Low Order End-to-End Services and

Tunnels,” Deactivating and Deleting Auto Tunnels.

6. Service Availability Status Audit: Use to audit the availability status of each service in the network. The service availability status is corrected if necessary. An event is added to the event log indicating the start and completion information of the audit. For more information, see Chapter 1—“Managing Services,” Service

Availability Status Audit.

7. SW Upgrade: Perform a software upgrade. See the Upgrade Guide,

Chapter 6—“Software Upgrades.”

8. SW Activation: Activate the software.

9. Synchronize Node: Synchronize the node with the EMS server to update the server with the most recent node configuration and alarms information.

10. Node Alarm Audit: Clear node alarms that no longer exist and raise alarms that are present but not shown at the management layer.

18 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Provisioning

Menu

Use the commands on the Provisioning menu to pre-provision equipment in the management system. See the TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide,

Chapter 1—“Creating and Deleting Equipment” for detailed information on creating and configuring equipment in the network.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Figure 15 Provisioning

Menu

1. Add Node: Preprovision a node to the domain.

2. Add Link: Preprovision a virtual link between nodes in a domain.

3. Add TA200: Add a TransAccess 200 Mux to the management interface. To add a TransAccess 200 Mux sub-shelf device, see the

TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide,

Chapter 5—“TransAccess 200 Mux.”

4. Add TE50: Add a TraverseEdge 50 sub-shelf to the management interface. To add a TE-50 sub-shelf, see the TransNav Management

System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 6—“TraverseEdge 50 (TE-50).”

Help Menu

Use the commands on the Help menu to display the online help information for the graphical user interface.

1. On Application: Display help on the user interface application.

2. About: Display the management system version number.

1.

2.

Figure 16 Help Menu

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Node GUI

Menus

The Node-level GUI menus are a subsection of the EMS GUI menu, but function in the same ways. The following sections summarize the available Node GUI menu options:

File Menu

View Menu

Admin Menu

Security Menu

Tools Menu

Provisioning Menu

1.

2.

3.

File Menu

Use the commands on the File menu to manage user preferences. See

Chapter 9—“TransNav User Preferences” for detailed information about these

commands.

Figure 17 File Menu

1. User Options: Turn on or off the audible alarm, set time zone and date format, set the number of services (Services per page) for display options, and set the ability to view low-order end-to-end tunnels when creating VT services and the VT switching capability on Map

View.

2. Save User Preferences. Save Alarms and Events sorting and filter settings and Map View background image under the current user name.

3. Exit. Exit the application and close the main window.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5

View Menu

Use the commands on the View menu to set your Node GUI screen to your desired requirements and to view new alarm and events

Figure 18 View Menu

1. New Alert Window: Open an independent Alarm View dialog box that inherits the alarm filters set for the Alarms tab. Allows you to filter displayed alarms by source, probable cause, time, or severity.

See the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 2—“Managing

Alarms”for detailed information about the Alarms tab.

2. New Event Window: Open an independent Event View dialog box that inherits the event filters set for the Events tab. Allows you to filter displayed events by source, probable cause, time, or severity.

See the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 3—“Managing

Events”for detailed information about the Events tab.

3. Zoom In - CTRL-I: Zoom in on the current view.

4. Zoom Out - CTRL-O: Zoom out on the current view.

5. Restore - CTRL-C: Restore the view to the default setting.

20 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

10

11

12

6.

7

8.

9.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5

Admin Menu

Use the commands on the Admin menu of the Node GUI to perform administrative functions in the network. The following descriptions for each command lists the appropriate cross-references to specific topics in the documentation for detailed information.

Figure 19 Node Admin

Menu

1. Performance Templates: Define performance monitoring and capacity monitoring (VT/TU only) templates. See the Operations and

Maintenance Guide, Chapter 1—“Performance Monitoring.”

2. Bandwidth Profiles: Create Ethernet bandwidth profiles on the

TransNav management server.

3. Classifiers: Create Ethernet traffic management classifiers for

Traverse on the TransNav management server.

4. Alarm Profiles: Set alarm profiles, including severities, for non-service-affecting and service-affecting alarms; also to disable and enable alarms. See the Operations and Maintenance Guide,

Chapter 2—“Managing Alarms.”

5. Customer: Define customer information. See

Chapter 8—“Generating and Viewing Reports.”

6. IP Static Route Configuration: Add static routes to a node for management IP traffic.

7. DHCP Configuration: Configure a node to enable a user to manage the node with automatic IP configuration. For more information on setting up DHCP from the EMS server, see the TransNav

Management System GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“EMS Server

Administration Procedures,” Configuring DHCP.

8. OSI Static Route Configuration: Add static routes to a node for OSI

(open system interconnection).

9. OSI Parameters Configuration: Configure a node to be an OSI gateway node.

10. IP QOS Configuration: Set up a control list to allow or block traffic from certain IP hosts or networks. Outgoing messages can be prioritized as High Priority or Best Effort. See the TransNav

Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 5—“IP Quality of

Service.”

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11. SNMP Configuration: Set the Traverse node SNMP agent read and write community strings, four trap destination IP addresses, ports, and trap community strings.

12. Attached Devices SNMP Parameters: Set the SNMP sub-shelf devices polling and synchronization intervals for the management server.

Security Menu

Use the commands on the Security menu to set and maintain the security features for the node.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

Figure 20 Security Menu

1. Current User: Display the current user name and change the password. See the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security.”

2. Session List: Display the current users on the management system.

3. Node User: Define, change, or delete a node user through pre-defined access groups. See the TransNav Management System

GUI Guide, Chapter 7—“Managing Node Security.”

4.

5.

Tools Menu

Use the parameters on the Tools menu to perform node-level maintenance functions.

1.

2.

3.

Figure 21 Tools Menu

1. SW Upgrade: Perform a software upgrade. See the Upgrade Guide,

Chapter 6—“Software Upgrades.”

2. SW Activation: Activate the software.

3. Node Alarm Audit: Clear node alarms that no longer exist and raise alarms that are present but not shown at the management layer.

22 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Provisioning Menu

Use the commands on the Provisioning menu to pre-provision equipment on the node.

See the TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating and

Deleting Equipment” for detailed information on creating and configuring equipment.

1.

2.

Figure 22 Provisioning

Menu

1. Add TA200: Add a TransAccess 200 Mux to the management interface. To add a TransAccess 200 Mux sub-shelf device, see the

TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide,

Chapter 5—“TransAccess 200 Mux.”

2. Add TE50: Add a TraverseEdge 50 sub-shelf to the management interface. To add a TE-50 sub-shelf, see the TransNav Management

System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 6—“TraverseEdge 50 (TE-50).”

Help Menu

Use the commands on the Help menu to display the online help information for the node-level graphical user interface.

1. About: Display the management system version number.

1.

Figure 23 Help Menu

GUI

Conventions

The following conventions are used in dialog boxes:

• A gray box indicates a read-only field:

• A white box indicates a configurable field:

• A black down-arrow indicates additional selections are available:

• A gray down-arrow indicates no additional selections are available:

Scroll Bars

Resizing

Capabilities

The user interface (Map View, Shelf View, and any dialog box), display scroll bars (two scroll arrows and a scroll box) when the total contents in the pane are not visible to the user. The scroll bars allow you to view the total contents in the pane.

You can resize the Map View, Shelf View, and Tab screen area for both views.

Move the mouse until you see a double arrow at an outer perimeter point of the main window or in the area between the Shelf View and Tab screen area. Hold down the left

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mouse button, move the mouse until the window is in the desired position, and release the left mouse button.

24 Chapter 1 General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x

Chapter 2

Starting the Graphical User Interface

Introduction

This chapter contains procedures on how to start the graphical user interface (GUI) for the TransNav management system and the node-level GUI.

EMS GUI

Starting the GUI from the Management Server

Starting the GUI Application on a Windows Platform

Starting the GUI Application on a Solaris Platform

TransNav Client Workstation GUI User Login

Force10 recommends using the server GUI application directly on the client workstation for faster initialization, operation, and response time.

• For Windows workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations.”

For Solaris workstations, see the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 4—“GUI

Installation for Solaris Workstations.”

Node-level GUI

The node-level GUI, also called the craft GUI, is used on a client workstation for work at a remote site. Force10 recommends launching between 5 and 10 individual node-level GUIs simultaneously from a single laptop or PC on a Windows platform only; the actual number of GUIs you can start depends on the size of the node and the available RAM.

The node-level GUI is designed to provide faster initialization, operation, and response time for a specific node. DHCP can be configured from the TransNav EMS server or on the node to allow automatic IP configuration for a node user’s Windows computer using the cable jack on the front of the GCM.

Force10 recommends using the Node (craft) GUI application directly on the client workstation for faster initialization, operation, and response time.

Guidelines to Starting the Node-level GUI

Starting the Node-level GUI Application on a Windows Platform

Node-level GUI User Login

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Starting the

GUI from the

Management

Server

If you are going to use the GUI on the same computer you are using as a management server, the user interface applications install at the same time you install the server software. Use this procedure to start the GUI on the same computer (Windows or

Solaris) that the management server is running.

Table 1 Start the GUI Application from the Management Server

Step

1

2

Procedure

Verify the management server is started. See the TransNav Management

System GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Start the

Server Administration Tool..

In the Server Admin application, click Execution, then click Start GUI.

Figure 24 Server Admin Application—Start GUI

26 Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Table 1 Start the GUI Application from the Management Server (continued)

Step

3 The Login dialog box displays.

Procedure

4

Figure 25 GUI Login Dialog Box

a. Enter the correct information in the following fields:

User Name: Your user name assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Password: Your user password assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Host Name: Name of the management system host. If you are running the server and client on the same server system, enter localhost.

Connect to: Select Server (default) or Node.

Select Server from the drop-down menu to logon to the server GUI.

Allows you to view all nodes and node groups in the network. If you are running the server or client from the server, Force10 recommends connecting to the server.

Select Node from the drop-down menu to logon to the node-level

GUI. If you select Node, you will only be able to view the shelf view of the selected node.

b. Click Login.

The Start the GUI Application from the Management Server procedure is

complete.

Continue to the procedure in Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,”

Password Changes.

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Starting the

GUI

Application on a Windows

Platform

To access the management software on a Windows client workstation (other than the management server), install the GUI application onto the remote computer. Use this procedure to start the GUI application on a remote computer.

Table 2 Start the GUI Application on a Windows Platform

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Verify the management server is started. See the TransNav Management

System GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Start the

Server Administration Tool..

Verify the GUI application is installed. See the Software Installation

Guide, Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations,”

Install the GUI Application on a Remote Windows Workstation.

From the Start menu, click Programs, Force10, then click TransNav

GUI

(TM)

.

.

Figure 26 Start Menu

28 Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Table 2 Start the GUI Application on a Windows Platform (continued)

Step

4 The Login dialog box displays.

Procedure

5

Figure 27 GUI Login Dialog Box

a. Enter the correct information in the following fields:

User Name: Your user name assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Password: Your user password assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Host Name: Name of the management system host. If you are running the server and client on the same server system, enter localhost.

Connect to: Select Server (default) or Node.

Select Server from the drop-down menu to logon to the server GUI.

Allows you to view all nodes and node groups in the network. If you are running the server or client from the server, Force10 recommends connecting to the server.

Select Node from the drop-down menu to logon to the node-level

GUI. If you select Node, you will only be able to view the shelf view of the selected node.

b. Click Login.

The Start the GUI Application from the Management Server procedure is

complete.

Continue to the procedure Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,”

Password Changes.

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Starting the

GUI

Application on a Solaris

Platform

To access the management software on a Solaris workstation other than the management server, install the GUI application onto the remote computer. (See

Chapter 4—“GUI Installation for Solaris Workstations.”)

Use this procedure to start the GUI application on a remote computer.

Table 3 Start the GUI Application on a Solaris Platform

Step

1

2

3

4

Procedure

Verify the management server is started. See the TransNav Management

System GUI Guide, Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Start the

Server Administration Tool..

Verify the GUI application is installed. See the Software Installation

Guide, Chapter 4—“GUI Installation for Solaris Workstations,” Install

the GUI Application on a Remote Solaris Workstation.

In a terminal window, change to the directory where you installed the GUI application.

Enter the following command:

$ ./ems_gui.sh

30 Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Table 3 Start the GUI Application on a Solaris Platform (continued)

Step

5 The Login dialog box displays.

Procedure

6

Figure 28 GUI Login Dialog Box

a. Enter the correct information in the following fields:

User Name: Your user name assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Password: Your user password assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Host Name: Name of the management system host. If you are running the server and client on the same server system, enter localhost.

Connect to: Select Server (default) or Node.

Select Server from the drop-down menu to logon to the server GUI.

Allows you to view all nodes and node groups in the network. If you are running the server or client from the server, Force10 recommends connecting to the Server.

Select Node from the drop-down menu to logon to the node-level

GUI. If you select Node, you will only be able to view the shelf view of the selected node.

b. Click Login.

The Start the GUI Application from the Management Server procedure is

complete.

Continue to the procedure Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,”

Password Changes.

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TransNav

Client

Workstation

GUI User Login

Force10 recommends using the GUI application directly on the TransNav client workstation for faster initialization, operation, and response time. HTTPS security is also available.

When you start the GUI, the Login dialog box displays.

32

Figure 29 Login Dialog Box

Enter the following information in the Login dialog box:

User Name: Your user name as assigned by the system administrator. Default is

admin.

Password: Your user password as assigned by the system administrator. Default is

admin.

Host Name: Name of the management system host. If you are running the server and client on the same system, enter localhost

Connect to: Select Server (default) or Node.

– Select Server from the drop-down menu to logon to the server GUI which allows you to view all nodes and node groups in the network. If you are running the server or the client from the server, Force10 recommends connecting to the server.

– Select Node from the drop-down menu to logon to the node-level GUI. If you select Node, you will only be able to view the shelf view of the selected node.

Important: For security reasons, Force10 recommends that you change the default User Name and/or Password. To create a new user account, see

Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,” Domain Users or

Chapter 5—“Managing Node Security,” Node Users. To change the

Password only, see Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,” Password

Changes.

Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Advanced: When this check box is selected, the advanced settings display. This selection is available only if Server is selected in the Connect to parameter.

Figure 30 Login Dialog Box - Advanced Server Settings

When the Advanced check box is selected, you can view and change the following parameters for the EMS server:

Protocol: Select one of the following protocols:

– RMI (Remote Method Invocation) (default)

– HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)

– HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure). Available only for clients attached to a server. The server must have an HTTPS server key enabled; the client IP address must be enabled on the server. Client users must enter the IP address of the server with HTTPS enabled. For information on setting up the

HTTPS server key, see the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the Management Servers,” Configure HTTPS.

Port Number: Enter a port number.

Notification (Informational only): A notification is any change to the server database, such as new alarms or changes to configuration information. The

TransNav GUI queries the server for new notifications every couple of seconds.

Command buttons are as follows:

Login: The User Name and Password combination is authenticated by the management system. Upon successful authentication, the system opens the main application window and closes the Login box. If authentication fails, you are denied access.

Exit: Cancel the login attempt and close the Login box.

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Guidelines to

Starting the

Node-level GUI

Use the following guidelines to set up and start the node-level GUI.

Download a copy of the management system server software to a directory accessible by all users to download the node-level GUI. The server software can have a blank database.

• Verify the node and server are using the same software version.

• For new installations, make sure the web browser settings for Internet Explorer have been set up. For more information, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations,” Install the GUI

Application on a Remote Windows Workstation.

• To access the node-level GUI from a remote computer using a jack on a GCM card, you must configure the DHCP on either the management server GUI or on the node-level GUI from the Admin menu.

• If DHCP is not configured, assign an IP address to the laptop. The GCM Gateway must have the same IP address as the GCM IP. The debug-gw IP address must also match the GCM IP address.

Install the

Node-level GUI

A copy of the management system server software must be downloaded to a directory accessible by all users to download the node-level GUI. The server software can have a blank database. When the server software is downloaded, remote users can install the node-level GUI application to their laptop by opening a web browser window and entering http://<server name>:9090 in the locator bar.

For instructions on installing the GUI application, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations,” Install the GUI

Application on a Remote Windows Workstation.

34 Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Starting the

Node-level GUI

Application on a Windows

Platform

To start the node-level GUI software on a Windows client workstation, access the server software that was loaded to a directory accessible to all users. This copy of the server software can have a blank database. Use this procedure to start the GUI application on a remote computer or locally on a laptop using a craft port to connect to a node GCM.

For information on installing the GUI on the node, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations,” Install the GUI

Application on a Remote Windows Workstation..

Table 4 Start the Node-level GUI Application on a Windows Platform

Step

1

2

Procedure

Verify the GUI application is installed.

From the Start menu, click Programs, Force10, then click TransNav

GUI.

(TM)

Figure 31 Start Menu

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Table 4 Start the Node-level GUI Application on a Windows Platform (continued)

Step

3 The Login dialog box displays.

Procedure

36

4

Figure 32 GUI Login Dialog Box

a. Enter the correct information in the following fields:

User Name: Your user name assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Password: Your user password assigned by the system administrator.

Default is admin.

Host Name: Enter the IP address of the specific node to be accessed.

Connect to: Select Node from the drop-down menu to logon to the node-level GUI and view the shelf view of the selected node.

b. Click Login.

The Start the GUI Application on a Windows Platform procedure is

complete.

Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Node-level GUI

User Login

Force10 recommends using the node-level GUI application directly on the client workstation for faster initialization, operation, and response time.

When you start the GUI, the Login dialog box displays.

Figure 33 Login Dialog Box

Enter the following information in the Login dialog box:

User Name: Your user name assigned by the system administrator. Default is

admin.

Password: Your user password assigned by the system administrator. Default is

admin.

Host Name: Enter the IP address of the specific node to be accessed.

Connect to: Select Node from the drop-down menu to logon to the node.

Important: For security reasons, Force10 recommends that you change the default User Name and/or Password. To create a new user account, see

the TransNav Management System GUI Guide, Chapter 4—“Managing

Server Security” or Chapter 5—“Managing Node Security.” To change the

Password only, see Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,” Password

Changes.

Advanced: When this check box is selected, the advanced settings display.

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Figure 34 Login Dialog Box - Advanced Settings

When the Advanced check box is selected, you can view and change the following parameters:

Protocol: Select one of the following protocols:

– RMI (Remote Method Invocation)

– HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol)

– HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure)

Port Number: Enter a port number.

Notification: (Informational only) A notification is any change to the server database, such as new alarms or changes to configuration information.

Command buttons are as follows:

Login: The User Name and Password combination is authenticated by the management system. Upon successful authentication, the system opens the main application window and closes the Login box. If authentication fails, you are denied access.

Exit: Cancel the login attempt and close the Login box.

Chapter 2 Starting the Graphical User Interface

Chapter 3

Administration Procedures

Introduction

This chapter contains procedures for administration of the management system from both the TransNav GUI and the Node GUI.

The TransNav and TN-Xpert management system applications can co-exist in a

SONET only environment and be run independently on a single workstation. For more information, see the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the

Management Servers.”

For information on creating Gateway servers to expand your network, see the

Software Installation Guide, Chapter 7—“Creating the Gateway Application.”

Server administration functions include the following procedures:

Start the Server Administration Tool

Initialize the Database

Enable the Server as a Service (Windows)

Start the Server

Export (Backup) the Database

Stop the Server

Promoting a Secondary Server to the Primary Role

Disable Server as a Service (Windows)

Disable DEP Service on Server (Windows)

Upgrade Server Software

Download the Management Software from the Force10 Website

Import the Database

Configuring RADIUS Network Authentication

Retrieve Server Log Files

Setting Up Report Parameters

Customizing Background Images for Map View

Configuring DHCP

Setting a Broadcast Message

Terminating User Sessions in Bulk

Setting Administrative Options

Setting a Security Warning

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Setting a Message of the Day

Setting Up the Global User Block

Enabling Encryption

Restore Default Server Parameters

Start the

Server

Administration

Tool

Start the Server Administration Tool on the management server or gateway server where the server software is installed. For instructions to open the Server

Administration Tool, see the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the

Management Servers,” Start the Server Administration Tool.

Initialize the

Database

Initializing the server is only required the first time you start the database, but it can also be used to empty or clear the server database.

WARNING! Use caution when initializing the server. This procedure erases all provisioning information.

Table 1 Initialize the Database

Step

1

2

Procedure

Start the Server Administration tool. The Server Admin dialog box displays. See the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the

Management Servers,” Start the Server Administration Tool.

From the Database menu, click Initialize.

40

3

Figure 36 Initialize Database

If this is an existing server, confirm that you want to erase all previous

provisioned data from the database. Otherwise, skip to Step 4.

Figure 37 Database Initialize Confirmation

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 1 Initialize the Database (continued)

Step

4

Procedure

In the Database Initialization dialog box, first select the technology standard of the server.

Figure 38 Database Initialization - Select Technology Standard

a. Select one of the following technology standard values:

– ANSI_default: The server exposes both the SONET and SDH set of commands in the user interfaces. Upon initialization, the line cards and timing subsystem are operating in SONET mode but can still be switched at any time by an operator.

– ITU_default: The server exposes both the SONET and SDH set of commands in the user interfaces. Upon initialization, the line cards and timing subsystem are operating in SDH mode but can still be switched at any time by an operator.

– ANSI_only: The server exposes only the SONET set of commands. Upon initialization, the line cards and timing subsystem are operating in SONET mode and can never be switched at any time by an operator.

Any management server commissioned with a gateway value can manage a node commissioned in ANSI mode. SDH features will not be accessible on that node.

An ANSI management server refuses to communicate to a node that is commissioned as a gateway.

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42

Table 1 Initialize the Database (continued)

Step Procedure

Next, select the server role.

5

Figure 39 Database Initialization - Select Server Role

b. Select the role of the server being initialized:

– Primary (default): The server will be the Primary server in the network. There can be only one Primary server in a management domain.

– Secondary: The server will be a Secondary server in the network.

Once selected as a Secondary server, the ServerRole always remains a Secondary server. Each management domain can have up to 7 Secondary servers. Secondary servers supply redundancy for all Primary server functions except performance maintenance, and automatically collect up-to-date information on node configuration and current alarms. Secondary servers do not accept management messages from a northbound network management system.

Note: The value in the ServerRole field on the Server Admin tool

(Execution menu > Configure Server > Parameter) is set when the server is initialized. It will not change when the server role is changed using the CLI command.

Note: A Secondary server can be made the Primary server for planned maintenance purposes or if the Primary server fails. The switch from

Secondary to Primary server must be made manually. See the procedure

Promoting a Secondary Server to the Primary Role.

c. Click Init. The initialization of the database begins. The status displays in the status bar at the bottom of the Server Admin dialog box.

The Initialize the Database procedure is complete. Continue to the next

procedure, Start the Server.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Enable the

Server as a

Service

(Windows)

If this is a Windows workstation, use this procedure to allow the server to restart on the workstation in case the workstation turns off or power cycles. This procedure restarts the server when the workstation starts again.

Table 2 Enable the Server as a Service

Step

1

2

Procedure

The server must be stopped. To stop the server, see the procedure Stop the

Server.

From the Execution menu, click Configure Server, then click Enable as

Service.

Start the

Server

3

Figure 40 Enable as Service

The Enable the Server as a Service procedure is complete when (Enabled

As Service) appears in the header of the Server Admin dialog box.

To start the management server, select Start Server from the Execution menu. The progress is shown in the status bar.

Table 3 Start the Server

Step

1

2

Procedure

Start the Server Administration tool. The Server Admin dialog box displays. See the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the

Management Servers,” Start the Server Administration Tool.

From the Execution menu, click Start Server.

Figure 41 Start Server

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Table 3 Start the Server (continued)

Step

3

Procedure

The server starts each component one at a time. You can monitor the status of each component in the dialog box.

44

4

Figure 42 Component Status

When all the components are running, the Start the Server procedure is

complete.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Export

(Backup) the

Database

Export copies of provisioning data stored on a node. If you need to restore the exported copy at a later date, you can retrieve the data using the Import function (explained in

the procedure, Import the Database) on the Server Administration tool. The database

can be exported manually or scheduled for automatic backup as defined in the following procedures.

Manually Export the Database

Table 4 Manually Export the Database

Step

1

2

Procedure

Before exporting the database, you may want to create a specific directory in which to store the exported database.

Start the Server Administration tool. The Server Admin dialog box displays. See the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the

Management Servers,” Start the Server Administration Tool.

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Table 4 Manually Export the Database (continued)

Step

3

Procedure

From the Database menu, click Export.

4

Figure 43 Export Database

The Database Export dialog box displays. Click Browse.

5

Figure 44 Database Export Dialog Box

The Select Export Path dialog box displays. Navigate to the directory where you plan to store the database.

In the Folders list, select the directory where you plan to store the exported database (see Step 1 above), then click Select.

The Database Export dialog box re-displays. Click OK.

Within this Export Path, a subdirectory named

Export_MM.DD.YYYY_HH.MM will be created, where MM.DD.YYYY is the date (month day year) and HH.MM (hour minute) is the time in U.S. military format. The server database is saved under this subdirectory.

The status of the export process displays on the status bar at the bottom of the Server Admin dialog box.

After the export is done, if you are in the process of an upgrade, return to

Step 3 of the Upgrade Server Software procedure.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Scheduling the Server Database Backup

Table 5 Scheduling the Server Database Backup

Step

1

2

Procedure

Before exporting the database, you may want to create a specific directory in which to store the exported database.

Start the Server Administration tool. The Server Admin dialog box displays. From the Database menu, click Export Scheduler. The

Database Export Parameters dialog box displays.

Figure 45 Database Export Parameters Dialog Box

For information on how to start the Server Administration tool see the

Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the Management

Servers,” Start the Server Administration Tool.

Note: Backups that were previously scheduled from the Server Admin >

Execution > Configure Server > Parameters > Execution Configuration dialog box will display on the Database Export Parameters dialog box after your system is upgraded.

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Table 5 Scheduling the Server Database Backup (continued)

Step

3

4

Procedure

Set the following parameters to schedule when to backup the server database.

Export Path: Use the Browse button to navigate to the directory where you plan to store the database. This field is required.

Never (default): The server database files will never be backed up automatically.

Every (x) hours: Enter the number of hours you want the server database to be backed up. Valid values are 1 to 1000.

Daily at: Enter the time you want a daily backup of the database to occur.

Weekly on: Enter the day of the week and the time of day that you want the server database to be backed up.

Click OK to accept the changes or click Cancel.

Important: You must restart the server to have these parameter changes take effect.

The Scheduling the Server Database Backup procedure is complete.

If you are in the process of an upgrade, return to Step 3 of the Upgrade

Server Software procedure.

48 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Stop the

Server

To shut down the management server, select Stop Server from the Execution menu.

The progress is shown in the status bar.

WARNING! The procedure below stops all server processes, as well as stopping the database.

Table 6 Stop the Server

Step

1

2

Procedure

Start the Server Administration tool. The Server Admin dialog box displays. See the Software Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the

Management Servers,” Start the Server Administration Tool.

From the Execution menu, click Stop Server.

3

Figure 46 Stop Server

The server starts the shutdown process.

When all the components are stopped, the Stop the Server procedure is

complete.

If you are in the process of an upgrade, return to Step 5 of the Upgrade

Server Software procedure.

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Promoting a

Secondary

Server to the

Primary Role

Each TransNav management system supports up to 8 servers in the same domain; one

Primary server and up to 7 Secondary servers. Use the following procedure to promote a Secondary server to the Primary server role.

Important: Promoting a Secondary server requires that steps are done in the following order: export the Primary server database, stop the Secondary server to be promoted, import the saved database onto the Secondary server, restart the Secondary server, switch the Secondary server’s role to the Primary server role, and finally, either stop the original (previous)

Primary server or switch it to a Secondary server role.

Table 7 Promoting a Secondary Server to the Primary Role

Step

1

2

3

4

Procedure

Force10 recommends creating a backup of the database on the current

Primary server. See the procedure Manually Export the Database. The

backup captures recent server or domain-level changes to import to the database of the Secondary server being promoted.

Login to the Secondary server that is to be promoted to the role of Primary

server and stop the server. See the procedure Stop the Server.

Import the copy of the backed up database from the original Primary server onto the Secondary server. Depending on the network size, this can

take 1 to 5 minutes. See the procedure Import the Database.

Important: If you skip this step, recent server or domain-level changes made on the original Primary server will not be in effect on the new

Primary server when the role is switched.

Restart the Secondary server from the Server Administration tool. See the

procedure Start the Server.

50 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 7 Promoting a Secondary Server to the Primary Role (continued)

Step

5

6

7

Procedure

Switch the Secondary server to the Primary server role using the following steps:

a. Login to the Secondary server.

b. From the server CLI, enter exec ems switch role Primary

Note: The value in the ServerRole field on the Server Admin tool

(Execution > Configure Server > Parameter) is set when the server is initialized. It will not change when the server role is changed using the CLI command.

Until the original Primary server is demoted to a Secondary server role, two Primary servers will exist in the Traverse system. This ensures no alarms or events are lost.

Each Traverse node will raise alarms when two Primary servers are detected. The alarms clear when the original Primary server is stopped or demoted to a Secondary server role.

Note: If more than one Primary server exists in the Traverse system, some situations could occur involving node failure and recovery resulting in inconsistent node configuration. Force10 recommends changing the role of the original Primary server as soon as possible.

Stop the original Primary server or switch the role to Secondary server. To

stop the server, see the procedure Start the Server. To switch the original

Primary server to a Secondary server role, use the following steps:

a. Login to the original Primary server.

b. From the server CLI, enter exec ems switch role

Secondary

The Promoting a Secondary Server to the Primary Role procedure is

complete.

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Disable Server as a Service

(Windows)

If this is a Windows workstation, use this procedure to disable the server as a service.

The services must be disabled before you upgrade the server software.

Table 8 Disable Server as a Service

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Start the Server Administration tool to disable the server as a service. The

Server Admin dialog box displays. See the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 1—“Creating the Management Servers,” Start the Server

Administration Tool.

Stop the server. See the procedure Stop the Server.

From the Execution menu, click Configure Server, then click Disable as

Service.

4

Figure 47 Disable as Service

The Disable Server as a Service (Windows) procedure is complete when

(Enabled As Service) is removed from the header of the Server Admin dialog box.

If you are in the process of an upgrade and have Windows 2003 Server,

continue to the next procedure, Disable DEP Service on Server

(Windows).

If you are in the process of an upgrade and do not have Windows 2003

Server, return to Step 6 of the Upgrade Server Software procedure.

52 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Disable DEP

Service on

Server

(Windows)

If your server is running Windows 2003 Server, you may need to modify the DEP (Data

Execution Prevention) settings to allow the Force10 system to function properly. You must be logged in as Administrator to disable the DEP service.

Table 9 Disable DEP Service on Server

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Right-click My Computer using the desktop icon or from Windows

Explorer. Select Properties from the shortcut menu. The Systems

Properties dialog box displays.

Click the Advanced tab.

In the Performance section, click Settings.

4

Figure 48 System Properties Advanced Tab

The Performance Options dialog box displays.

Click the Data Execution Prevention tab.

Figure 49 Data Execution Prevention Tab

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Table 9 Disable DEP Service on Server

Step Procedure

There are two DEP modes; either may be used. Force10 recommends using the first method described:

1. Select “Turn on DEP for essential Windows programs and

services.” This is a one-time action. Use when the server is on a secure network.

2. Select “Turn on DEP for all programs and services except those I

select.” This option must be updated with the new Java executable after each TransNav installation.

– Navigate to the <TransNav installation directory>\jre\bin

Figure 50 Navigating the TransNav Installation Directory

– Select Java.exe and click Open.

54

Figure 51 Select the Java Executable

You return to the Data Execution Prevention tab. Click Add to continue.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 9 Disable DEP Service on Server

Step Procedure

– If you are running TransNav as a Windows service, you must also navigate to

<TransNav installation

directory>\ems_<release number>\db\bin

– Select solid.exe and click Open. You return to the Data Execution

Prevention tab. Click Add to continue.

– Next, navigate to

<TransNav installation directory>\ems_<release number>\lib\bin

– Select JavaService.exe and click Open. The Data Execution

Prevention tab displays.

– Ensure the check box in front of each service is selected in the selection box. Click Apply.

5

Figure 52 Verify the Check boxes are Selected

Click OK.

The Disable DEP Service on Server (Windows) procedure is complete.

If you are in the process of an upgrade, return to Step 6 of the Upgrade

Server Software procedure.

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Upgrade

Server

Software

Each version of the TransNav management system software is backward compatible with the previous major release. Use the following procedure to upgrade the server software.

Important: System software upgrades require a specified order. You must first upgrade the server software, followed by the control cards, then the remaining cards.

For step-by-step node software upgrade procedures, refer to the Upgrade

Guide.

Table 10 Upgrade Server Software

Step

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Procedure

Download the correct version of the TransNav management system software from the Force10 website.

See the procedure Download the Management Software from the

Force10 Website.

Uninstall all GUI applications from all client workstations.

• For Windows workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations,” Uninstall the GUI from Windows Workstation

• For UNIX workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 4—“GUI Installation for Solaris Workstations,” Uninstall the

GUI from a Solaris Workstation

Create a backup of the database on the current server. See the procedure

Manually Export the Database.

Stop the server. See the procedure Stop the Server.

If this is a Windows workstation AND the server is enabled as a service, disable the server as a service and verify the Data Execution Prevention

Settings are correctly set. See the procedures Disable Server as a Service

(Windows) and Disable DEP Service on Server (Windows).

Install the new server software:

• For Windows workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations.”

• For Solaris workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 4—“GUI Installation for Solaris Workstations.”

Import the database that was saved in Step 3. See the procedure Import

the Database.

Start the server. See the procedure Start the Server.

56 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 10 Upgrade Server Software (continued)

Step

9

10

Procedure

Install the upgraded GUI applications for all client workstations.

• For Windows workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 3—“Installing the GUI on Windows Workstations.”

• For Solaris workstations, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 4—“GUI Installation for Solaris Workstations.”

The Upgrade Server Software procedure is complete.

If you are in the process of a node software upgrade, return to Step 4 of the procedure Traverse Node Software Upgrade Process in the Upgrade

Guide, Chapter 2—“Release TR4.0.x Traverse Software Upgrade.”

Download the

Management

Software from the Force10

Website

Use this procedure to download the latest management server software from the

Force10 website.

Note: A Customer Portal Account is required. If you do not have a Customer Portal

Account, you can request one from the Force10 website at www.force10networks.com

by selecting Services & Support, then Account Request.

Table 11 Download the Management Software from the Force10 Website

Step

1

2

Procedure

On your computer, open an internet browser window.

In the Address bar, enter the address: www.force10networks.com

From Services & Support, select Customer Login. Enter your Force10

User ID and Password, then click Login.

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Table 11 Download the Management Software from the Force10 Website

Step

3

Procedure

The Force10 Customer Support webpage displays. Click the Software

Center tab.

4

Figure 53 Force10 Customer Support Webpage

From the Software Center webpage, click Traverse/TraverseEdge on the left side of the webpage. The Software Releases Transport Products webpage displays.

58

Figure 54 Software Releases Transport Products Webpage

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 11 Download the Management Software from the Force10 Website

Step

5

Procedure

Software releases are organized by product in tables. Links to the

Windows and Solaris software builds for each release are provided, along with the corresponding release notes.

6

Click the build file to download. An Opening or File Download dialog box displays depending on the type of browser used. Follow the instructions to download the software build to a user-defined directory and click Save.

To retrieve the online help files, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 6—“Instructions for Online Help Installation.”

The Download the Management Software from the Force10 Website

procedure is complete. Return to Step 2 of the procedure Upgrade Server

Software.

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Import the

Database

Restore a backed-up version of the provisioned data using the Server Administration tool. Secondary servers are synchronized to the Primary server when the Primary server database is imported to the Secondary server. Use the import function to restore copies of data.

Note: The loopback state or port lock/unlock state will not be restored after a node database restore operation is performed. Instead, the system uses the current state of the port to override what was stored in the node database.

Note: The server must be stopped before the import can occur.

Table 12 Import the Database

Step

1

2

Procedure

Start the Server Administration tool. The Server Admin dialog box displays. See the Software Installation Guide, procedure

Chapter 1—“Creating the Management Servers,” Start the Server

Administration Tool.

From the Database menu, click Import.

60

3

Figure 55 Import Database

Verify you want to continue the import. Click Yes to continue the import.

4

Figure 56 Database Initialize Confirmation

The Database Import dialog box displays. Click Browse.

Figure 57 Database Import Dialog Box

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 12 Import the Database (continued)

Step

5

Procedure

The Select Import Path dialog box displays. Navigate to the directory where the previous database was exported. Select the file to be imported and click Select.

6

Figure 58 Select Import Path Dialog Box

The Database Import dialog box re-displays with the Import Path field filled. Click OK.

7

Figure 59 Database Import Dialog Box

When the status bar indicates that the import is done, the Import the

Database procedure is complete.

8 status

Figure 60 Database Import Complete

If you are in the process of a server software upgrade, return to Step 8 of the procedure Upgrade Server Software.

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Configuring

RADIUS

Network

Authentication

Use the RADIUS client/server protocol to authenticate user or devices before they are allowed access to the network. Each network can have up to two RADIUS servers, acting as primary and secondary servers, to manage access and authentication to the system. Connection between the RADIUS servers must be set up via protocols, first on the EMS server, then on each node. Once the RADIUS protocols set up is complete, password encryption is enabled seamlessly. No additional user intervention is required.

Table 13 Configuring RADIUS Network Authentication

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Configure the Radius servers to the TransNav server or to a specific node.

To configure the TransNav server, logon to the TransNav GUI interface.

Go to Step 2.

To configure Radius on a specific node, logon to the Node GUI. Go to Step

3.

From the Security menu, select TransNav Radius Configuration. Go to

Step 4.

From the Security menu, select Node Radius Configuration. The Node

Radius Configuration dialog box displays. Go to Step 4.

62 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 13 Configuring RADIUS Network Authentication (continued)

Step

4

Procedure

Configure the connection parameters to connect the TransNav server or a specific node to the primary and secondary RADIUS servers.

Figure 61 Configure Radius

Node ID (Node only): Indicates the name or node identifier of the node.

Node IP Address (Node only): Indicates the IP address of the node.

Radius: Enables the RADIUS protocol on the server. Valid values are

Disabled (default) and Enabled.

Primary/Secondary Radius Server IP Address: Enter the IP address of the primary or secondary RADIUS server.

Primary/Secondary Radius Authentication Type: Select the type of

RADIUS authentication protocol to use to connect to the primary or secondary RADIUS server. Valid values are CHAP (Challenge-Handshake

Authentication Protocol) or PAP (Pass sword Authentication Protocol.

Default is CHAP.

Primary/Secondary Radius Retry Count: Indicate the number of times the system should re-try to validate the user logon on the primary or secondary

RADIUS server.

Primary/Secondary Radius Shared Key: Enter the text to be used by the primary or secondary RADIUS servers and the EMS server or node to authenticate a user’s logon.

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Table 13 Configuring RADIUS Network Authentication (continued)

Step

5

Procedure

Primary/Secondary Radius Port: Indicate the port on the EMS server or node to be used to connect to the primary or secondary RADIUS server.

Default is 1645.

Note: For CLI and TL1, SSH is running for both TransNav and the node.

For the server CLI, the default SSH port is 7778; for server TL1, the default SSH port is 6252.

Primary/Secondary Radius Accounting Port: Indicate the port on the EMS server or node to be used to connect to the primary or secondary RADIUS server to account for usage of services authorized for use by the RADIUS logon. Default is 1646.

Primary/Secondary Radius Timeout (sec): Indicate in seconds, the amount of time that the connection to the primary or secondary RADIUS server will be attempted before the connection fails. Default is 10 seconds.

Click Apply to apply the changes to the node, then click Close to close the dialog box.

64 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Retrieve Server

Log Files

Use this procedure to retrieve log and error files from the TransNav management server. The Force10 Technical Assistance Center uses these files to troubleshoot server problems.

Table 14 Retrieve Server Log Files

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Ensure the server is collecting log files. See the procedure in the Software

Installation Guide, Chapter 1—“Creating the Management Servers,”

Configure Log and Error Files.

Navigate to the directory in which the server software is installed:

On a Windows workstation, go to Step 3.

On a Solaris workstation, go to Step 4.

In a Windows Explorer window, select the logs directory.

4

Figure 62 Retrieve Log Directory in Windows

Add the entire directory to a .zip file:

• Right-click the logs directory.

• Select WinZip 1 , then select Add to logs.zip.

Go to Step 5.

On a Solaris platform, in a Terminal window, navigate to the EMS directory and type:

$ tar -cf logs.tar logs/*

$ gzip logs.tar

Go to Step 5.

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Table 14 Retrieve Server Log Files (continued)

Step

5

6

Procedure

Send the compressed file to the Force10 Technical Assistance Center for analysis.

The Retrieve Server Log Files procedure is complete.

1 Requires the popular compression application WinZip. See www.winzip.com/ .

Setting Up

Report

Parameters

Use this procedure to set the report parameters for the server where generated SQL reports will be stored. The server should be one that is accessible to all users who need to view the generated report output.

Table 15 Setting Up Report Parameters

Step

1

2

Procedure

On your computer, start the EMS server:

./exec_admin.sh

The Server Admin dialog box displays.

Select Execution, Configure Server, then Parameter.

Figure 63 Configure Server Report Parameters

66 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 15 Setting Up Report Parameters (continued)

Step

3

Procedure

The Execution Configuration dialog box displays.

Figure 64 Report Configuration Parameters

Scroll to the Report parameters. Make changes to the following parameters as necessary.

ReportHost: Indicates the IP address of the host EMS server on which the reports are run.

ReportOutputDirectory: Indicates the directory on the EMS server where the reports are stored.

ReportRemovalPeriod (days): Indicates the number of days report output files are stored. After the specified number of days, the system automatically deletes the files. Default is 7 days.

ReportScriptDirectory: Indicates the directory on the EMS server where the SQL scripts used to collect PM template data are stored.

Important: The size and number of stored output files could affect server performance.

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Table 15 Setting Up Report Parameters (continued)

Step

4

Procedure

To view the generated SQL reports, navigate to the directory where the server software is installed. Navigate the tree to the report folder, then open the output folder.

5

6

Figure 65 Navigate to the Report Output Files

Select the desired report file and open using a text editor,

The Setting Up Report Parameters procedure is complete.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Customizing

Background

Images for Map

View

Domain administrators can add additional images to use as the background image displayed in Map View on the TransNav server GUI. Up to 100 images, each 1M in size, can be scanned or copied from the web. The actual number of images that can be stored depends on the amount of available memory on your server.

Additional images must be saved as .gif or .jpg images. Save the images in a file directory that is accessible from the server.

Use this procedure to save an image.

Table 16 Customizing Background Images for Map View

Step

1

2

3

4

Procedure

The background image to be used in the Map View must meet the following requirements:

Format: GIF with a .gif (all lower case) extension or JPEG with a .jpg

(all lower case) extension.

Preferred Size: 836 x 664 pixels.

To load the maps into the TransNav GUI interface, logon to the GUI.

In Map View, right-click the background map and select Change

Background.

The Load Background Image dialog box displays.

Note: Two default map files exist: map_USA.gif and map_petaluma.gif.

These maps cannot be deleted.

Figure 66 Load Background Image Dialog Box

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Table 16 Customizing Background Images for Map View

Step

5

Procedure

If adding a new image for the first time, click Import. The Open dialog box displays. Use the Look in field to navigate to the folder where the desired image file exists. If the image has been used previously, skip to

Step 6.

6

Figure 67 Open Dialog Box

Select the image file name and click Open. The file name appears in the

Load Background Image dialog box.

Select the image to be used for the background and click Set.

Click Done.

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7

Figure 68 Imported Image File

The Customizing Background Images for Map View procedure is

complete.

To change the name of group of nodes, see the TransNav Management

System GUI Guide, Chapter 9—“TransNav User Preferences,” Changing

Node Group Names.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Configuring

DHCP

Configuring DHCP from the TransNav server or from a node allows automatic IP configuration to a specified node. The server implementation is compliant with

RFC213. Node-level users can then access the node via an Ethernet cable from the front Ethernet port on a GCM card.

From the TransNav GUI, you must click a node in Map View to select the node to be configured. From the TransNav GUI or the Node-level GUI, select DHCP

Configuration from the Admin menu to display the DHCP Configuration dialog box.

Figure 69 DHCP Configuration Dialog Box

GCM-A: Select this tab to configure the settings for the GCM card in the left-side slot on the shelf.

GCM-B: Select this tab to configure the settings for the GCM card in the right-side slot on the shelf.

IP from: Enter an IP address in the range for the GCM being configured.

To determine the GCM IP address, from Shelf View click below the cards to display the

Node view. Click the Config tab. The Node Configuration screen containing the IP address information displays.

IP to: Enter a subnet IP address in the range of the GCM being configured.

Gateway (Optional): Enter the IP address of the default gateway for the GCM being configured.

Lease time (sec): Enter the number of seconds the node can be accessed by a node user for each session. Default is 6000 seconds.

Enabled: Click the check box to enable the DHCP configuration on the selected GCM card.

Command buttons are as follows:

Show Lease: Displays a text box indicating the following information about a DHCP connection:

– the GCM’s ID/MAC address, IP address, Subnet Mask

– if the connection is In-Use (True or False)

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Setting a

Broadcast

Message

– the date/time when the connection (DHCP Lease) expires

Update: Update any changes made to the configuration.

Close: Close the DHCP Server Configuration dialog box.

An administrator can send broadcast messages to inform other users who are logged onto the server using the TransNav GUI of important events with little notice, such as a server or node having to be shut down or rebooted. The broadcast message is only sent once. The administrator sending the message will not receive a copy of the message. A record of the message and the user who sent it are recorded in an event log when the message is sent.

Users who are logged into the system using the server CLI can block the receipt of a broadcast message. GUI and TL1 users cannot block the message receipt.

Note: Users who are logged onto a node using node CLI, node TL1, or the Node-level

GUI will not receive the broadcast message.

Table 17 Setting a Broadcast Message

Step

1

Procedure

Logon to the TransNav GUI. From the Admin menu, click Session List.

The Session List dialog box displays. The dialog box shows the

UserName of all users who are logged onto the system, the method used to logon (CLI, TL1 or TransNav EMS GUI), the IP Address and Hostname of the server or node where the user is logged on from, and the time the user logged onto the system.

72

Figure 70 Session List Dialog Box

To send a broadcast message to a single user, select the UserName of the person, then click Send Message to enter the message text.

To send a broadcast message to a few specific users, hold the Shift key down and then click the UserNames of the users who are to receive the message. Click Send Message to enter the message text.

To send a broadcast message to all users, click Send Message to enter the message text.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 17 Setting a Broadcast Message (continued)

Step

2

Procedure

The Broadcast Message dialog box displays. Enter a message that will be sent to all selected users.

3

4

Figure 71 Broadcast Message Dialog Box

Click Send. The message is sent to all of the selected users. A confirmation dialog box displays. Click OK to close the confirmation dialog box. The Session List dialog box re-displays.

Click Close to close the Session List dialog box. The procedure, Setting a

Broadcast Message, is complete.

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Terminating

User Sessions in Bulk

User sessions can be terminated (deleted) in bulk by an administrator as described below.

Note: Users who are logged onto a node using node CLI, node TL1, or the Node-level

GUI cannot not be terminated in this manner.

Note: To delete a single user at a time, see the TransNav Management System GUI

Guide, Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,” Domain Users to delete a domain

user, or Chapter 5—“Managing Node Security,” Node Users to delete a node user.

Table 18 Terminating User Sessions in Bulk

1 Logon to the TransNav GUI. From the Admin menu, click Session List.

The Session List dialog box displays. The dialog box shows the

UserName of all users who are logged onto the system, the method used to logon (CLI, TL1 or TransNav EMS GUI), the ipAddress and Hostname of the server or node where the user is logged on from, and the time the user logged onto the system.

2

3

Figure 72 Session List Dialog Box

To terminate a few specific users, hold the Shift key down and then click the UserNames of the users to receive the message. Click Terminate to remove the users from the system.

Note: The UserName of the administration performing the bulk termination cannot be deleted while executing this task.

Click Close to close the Session List dialog box. The procedure, Termi-

nating User Sessions in Bulk, is complete.

74 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Setting

Administrative

Options

Options such as a message of the day and security features are available for administrative use either from the EMS server or from the node. The different available features are described below.

Setting a Security Warning

Administrators can use this procedure to set a security warning from the EMS server or from a Traverse node to warn users of the consequences of unauthorized system usage when users logon to the system.

Table 19 Setting a Security Warning

Step

1

2

Procedure

Logon to the GUI.

To set the security message for EMS servers, go to Step 2.

To set the security message for a node, go to Step3.

From the Security menu, click TransNav Security Options. The

TransNav Security Options dialog box displays.

Figure 73 TransNav Security Options Dialog Box

Go to Step 4.

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Table 19 Setting a Security Warning

Step

3

Procedure

From the Security menu, click Node Security Options. The Node

Security Options dialog box displays.

4

5

Figure 74 Node Security Options Dialog Box

Go to Step 4.

Enter the warning text to display. The text displays in a warning message that appears each time before users log into the system.

Warning messages created from the GUI can be multiple lines in length.

Warning messages entered from the CLI or TL1 must be only one line in length. All messages can be up to 1000 characters long.

Click Update to set the message to display when a user attempts to login to the system.

Note: To clear the message, delete the text and click Update.

Click Close to close the Security Options dialog box. The procedure,

Setting Up the Global User Block, is completed.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Setting a Message of the Day

EMS server administrators can set up a message of the day that will be seen when system users logon to the system via the primary server. Use the message of the day to inform users of scheduled server or node shut downs, upgrades, or other key events.

The message of the day will not expire at the end of the day. If multiple servers exist in the network, only one message of the day can be set on a server at a time.

If the text of the message is changed but is not blank, users will receive a message broadcast that includes the updated message.

Note: This feature is only available on the EMS server.

Note: Users who are logged onto a node using node CLI, node TL1, or the Node-level

GUI will not receive the message of the day.

Table 20 Setting a Message of the Day

Step

1

2

Procedure

Logon to the TransNav GUI. From the Security menu, click TransNav

Security Options. The TransNav Security Options dialog box displays.

Click the Message of the Day tab. Enter the text that will display when users logon to the system.

3

Figure 75 Message of the Day Dialog Box

Click Update. The text will display in a Message of the Day dialog box that appears when a user successfully logs onto the system.

Note: To clear the message, delete the text and click Update.

Click Close to close the TransNav Security Options dialog box. The

procedure, Setting a Message of the Day, is completed.

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Setting Up the Global User Block

Occasionally it may be necessary to block all users from logging onto the server. This can be done using the Global User Block feature.

Note: This feature is only available on the EMS server.

To block an individual domain user, see the TransNav Management System GUI

Guide, Chapter 4—“Managing Server Security,” Domain Users. To block an

individual node-level user, see the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 5—“Managing Node Security,” Node Users.

Table 21 Setting up the Global User Block

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Global User Blocks can be set up in the following two methods:

From the TransNav GUI. For instructions, go to Step 2.

From the Server Admin tool. For instructions, go to Step 5

Logon to the TransNav GUI. From the Security menu, click TransNav

Security Options. The TransNav Security Options dialog box displays.

If it is not already selected, click the Global User Block tab. The Global

User Block screen displays.

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4

5

Figure 76 Global User Block Dialog Box

Select the ON/OFF check box to block all users from logging onto the system. When selected, users cannot log on. When cleared, users are allowed to log on to the system.

Click Update to set the change or click Close to return to the previous

screen. Go to Step 9.

To enable the Global Login Blocked feature from the Server Admin tool, start the Server Admin tool. For more information, see the TransNav

Management System GUI Guide, procedure Start the Server

Administration Tool.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 21 Setting up the Global User Block (continued)

Step

6

Procedure

From the Execution menu, select Configure Server, then Global Login

Blocked. The Global User Block dialog box displays.

7

8

9

Figure 77 Global User Block Dialog Box

Select the On/Off check box to block all users from logging onto the system. When selected, users cannot log on to the system.

Click Update to set the change or click Close to return to the previous screen.

The procedure, Setting Up the Global User Block, is completed.

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Enabling Encryption

Server and Node administrators can use the encryption feature to secure the following types of management links between the TransNav and Node GUI clients and the

TransNav EMS server and a Traverse system:

• Connections between the TransNav GUI and Node GUI to the TransNav server and the Traverse system.

• Telnet connections between the TransNav server and node CLI and TL1 connections to TransNav and the Traverse system.

• CLI connections (via SSHv2)

• HTTPS connection between the TransNav GUI and TransNav server

When a RADIUS server is configured and enabled in the network for user authentication, the system will authenticate the user account using its local database or the RADIUS server configuration.

Note: When encryption is set for CLI and TL1, the existing telnet connections will be terminated. All future connections will use the encrypted communication channels.

Table 22 Setting up the Encryption

Step

1

2

3

Procedure

Encryption can be enabled on the TransNav server or on a node. See the following instructions:

To enable encryption on the server, go to Step 2.

To enable encryption on a node, go to Step 6

Logon to the TransNav GUI. From the Security menu, click TransNav

Security Options. The TransNav Security Options dialog box displays.

Go to Step 4.

Logon to the Node GUI. From the Security menu, click Node Security

Options. The Node Security Options dialog box displays.

Go to Step 4.

Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Table 22 Setting up the Encryption

Step

4

Procedure

Click the Encryption tab. The Encryption screen displays.

The

7

8

5

6

Figure 78 Encryption Dialog Box

Select the Security Mode On/Off check box to allow only users with secure connections to log onto the system. By default, the check box is cleared indicating the security mode is Off.

Click the View SSH key pair button to view the SSH key pair used for

TL1.

To generate a new pair of SSH keys, click the Generate New SSH key pair button.

Note: Generating a new pair of SSH keys will disconnect existing SSH

TL1 sessions. An information message displays with this information.

Click Yes to continue generating the SSH keys or click No to discontinue.

Click Update Security Mode to set the change or click Close to ignore the change.

The procedure, Enabling Encryption, is complete.

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Restore

Default Server

Parameters

Use the following procedure to restore the default parameters on the Execution

Configuration screen for the management server.

Table 23 Restore Default Server Parameters

1

2

On your computer, start the EMS server:

./exec_admin.sh

The Server Admin dialog box displays.

Select Execution, Configure Server, then Restore Default Parameter.

3

Figure 79 Restore Default Parameter

The server parameters are restored to the original default settings. A dialog box displays indicating the reset was successful.

The procedure, Restore Default Server Parameters, is completed.

82 Chapter 3 Administration Procedures

Chapter 4

Managing Server Security

Introduction

Definitions

Security management enables the network operator to create and manage user accounts with specific access privileges. Security management also tracks user account activity to assist in identifying and preventing security breaches. For an overview of security management, see the Overview Guide, Chapter 2—“Network Management Features.”

This chapter explains changing a password, roles, functional groups, and assigning access rights to domain users:

Password Changes

Guidelines to Managing Server Security

Domain User Access Roles

Domain Users

Functional Groups

Session List

A domain refers to an entire Traverse network. The terms domain and management

domain are used interchangeably.

A management plane domain is a set of Traverse nodes managed by a common

TransNav system.

A Functional Group is a user-defined combination of access roles enabling domain users access to assigned Traverse nodes.

A Role is based on the responsibilities that network operation personnel have in their network; for example, Equipment Configuration Manager.

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Password

Changes

Individuals can change their password through the User Information dialog box. From the Admin menu, select Current User to display the User Information dialog box.

Figure 80 User Information Dialog Box

The User Information dialog box allows individuals to view and enter the following information:

Username: Displays the name of the current user.

Group name: Indicates the name of the functional group of which this user is a member, if any.

Roles: Indicates the roles associated to the functional group; for example,

Equipment Manager.

Old Password: Enter your old password.

New Password: Enter your new password. A valid password is 6 to 10 characters in length. It must contain at least one letter, one number and one of the following special characters: ! @ # $

It must not contain the User ID, any TL-1 syntax, spaces or any of the following special characters: & \ : , “ = ;

Confirm New: Re-enter your new password.

Command buttons are as follows:

OK: Save new password and close the dialog box.

Cancel: Cancel password change attempt and close the dialog box.

84 Chapter 4 Managing Server Security

Guidelines to

Managing

Server Security

The guidelines to managing server security are:

• For security reasons, only Administrators can add new users at the domain level.

The User Manager role is available at the node-level only.

• If you do not specify a role when you create a user account, by default the user has only viewing privileges. The Viewer role is not directly provisionable.

• Domain users can only be assigned to one Functional Group per logon username and password. A separate logon username and password is required if access is needed to another functional group.

• If All Nodes is selected for a functional group, the users in that functional group will have access to all nodes in the network. This is required for roles, such as

Equipment Configuration Managers, who must have All Nodes assigned to display protection ring information for the network. It is also required for provisioning end-to-end services.

• A secure HTTP setting can be enabled on the server during setup that is available only for clients attached to a server. Setup requires enabling an HTTPS server key on the server and enabling the client IP address on the server. Client users must enter the IP address of the server that has HTTPS enabled. For information on setting up the HTTPS server key, see the Software Installation Guide,

Chapter 1—“Creating the Management Servers,” Configure HTTPS.

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Domain User

Access Roles

The TransNav management system has the following built-in roles whose allowable operations are defined below for Domain users:

Table 0-1 Roles and Access Rights for Server Security

TransNav Roles

Administrator

Corresponding

TN-Sight / TE-206

User Accounts

User Account 1

Equipment Configuration

Manager

Service Configuration

Manager

Report Manager

Fault Manager

(Viewer)

User Account 3

User Account 4

User Account 2

User Account 2

User Account 5

Allowable Operations

Provision and view everything in the system, including all user account data and security logs.

Provision and view all node, card, port, and control plane parameters.

Provision and view all services.

Create, schedule, and view reports.

Provision alarm severities; view alarm and event logs.

Default. View everything; cannot perform any operations.

You can access the Functional Groups Configuration dialog box from either the

Domain User (Groups button) or Functional Groups selections on the TransNav

Admin menu.

86 Chapter 4 Managing Server Security

Domain Users

A Domain User uses the management system to manage a domain of nodes through the server, either through the GUI or the CLI. Select Domain User from the Admin menu to display the Domain Users dialog box.

Figure 81 Domain Users Dialog Box

The Domain Users dialog box allows you to enter the following information:

User Name: Enter the user name. User names are case sensitive. They must be alphanumeric and from 2 to 32 characters in length. User names can contain no hyphens (-), spaces, or special characters such as @ $ % * &

Password: Enter the password. Passwords must be 6 to 10 characters in length. They must contain at least one letter, one number and one of the following special characters:

! @ # $

Passwords must not contain the User ID, any Tl-1 syntax, spaces, or any of the following special characters : & \ : , “ = ;

Confirm: Re-enter the password.

Timeout (min): Enter the number of minutes after which an unused session will be closed for the specified domain user. The default value is 120 minutes. Valid values are:

• 0. Disables the feature. The session will never time out.

• 5 minutes, in 1 minute increments.

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Functional

Groups

A warning message appears two minutes before the session times out. A Session

Terminated dialog box displays when the session times out. User preferences are not saved when a session times out.

Important: For security reasons, Force10 recommends using the value

“0” with extreme caution.

Last Login: Indicates the last time and location the user logged into the system through the server CLI, Node CLI, or the Node-level GUI on a Traverse node. If a user is not logged in, the value is blank. This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Note: This information will only appear if the node software version matches the server software version. This parameter remains blank for users on nodes using previous software versions.

Description: Enter detail information about the user. Maximum length is 100 characters. Default is blank. This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Contact: Enter contact information for the user. Maximum length is 100 characters.

Default is blank. This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Login Blocked: Select this checkbox to block the user from logging into the server.

This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Note: To block all TransNav users simultaneously, use the Global Block User feature. For information, see the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Setting Up the Global User Block.

Command buttons are as follows:

Add: Add the new domain user name to the Username list.

Update: Update the selected domain user’s name with new information.

Groups: Access the Functional Group Configuration dialog box.

Clear: Clears current selections.

Delete: Delete the domain user highlighted in the Username box. A Confirm

Delete dialog box displays reading “Are you sure you would like to delete

[Username]?” Click Yes to delete or No to cancel.

Close: Save the changes and close the dialog box.

Force10 recommends adding new domain users to a functional group as the user’s profile is added to allow them access to nodes. Domain users with no roles or assigned nodes can log on to the TransNav management server, but will have only the Viewer role.

A Functional Group is a user-defined combination of roles enabling domain users access to nodes to which they have been assigned access. Functional Groups can be defined to best match the network operator’s security requirements for role-based access control (RBAC). For example, a functional group called CentralCraft is created.

Two users in the CentralCraft functional group, jsmith and mwesley, have the Report

Manager role for NodeA. Both users will have access to all reports for only NodeA in

88 Chapter 4 Managing Server Security

the CentralCraft functional group; they cannot access reports for the any other nodes in the CentralCraft functional group. If you are a domain user with Administrator role rights, you can create and maintain functional groups from the Admin menu by selecting Functional Groups or the Domain User, Groups command button.

Figure 82 Functional Group Configuration Dialog Box

The Functional Group Configuration dialog box allows you to enter the following information:

Functional Group Name: Click the field to enter the name of the functional group.

The name must be alphanumeric and contain no spaces. Hyphens (-) are allowed.

Note: The administrators functional group is built-in; it cannot be changed or deleted. The password for this functional group may be changed (and should be for security reasons).

Roles: Select the roles to be included in the functional group. The roles are:

• Administrator

• Service Configuration Manager

• Fault Manager

• Equipment Configuration Manager

• Report Manager

All Nodes: Select to assign all nodes to the functional group. Users whose roles require end-to-end provisioning must have All Nodes selected.

Node List: Select a node from the list below and click the right arrow to assign the node to the functional group.

User List: Select the username from the list below and click the right arrow to assign the user to the functional group.

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Command buttons are as follows:

Add: Add the functional group to the Functional Groups list.

Delete: Delete the functional group highlighted in the Functional Groups list. A

Confirm Delete dialog box displays reading “Are you sure you would like to delete [FunctionalGroup]?” Click Yes to delete or No to cancel.

Update: Update the selected functional group with new information.

Clear: Clear all information from the boxes.

Close: Save the changes and close the dialog box. If you clicked the Groups command button on the Domain Users dialog box, you return to that dialog box.

Note: To quickly add domain users to functional groups, Force10 suggests tiling the

Domain Users dialog box next to the Functional Group Configuration dialog box as

shown in Figure 83 Tiling the Domain User and Functional Group Dialog Boxes.

As new domain users are added, their names display on the Functional Group

Configuration dialog box.

Figure 83 Tiling the Domain User and Functional Group Dialog Boxes

Changes made to a functional group will not affect domain users currently logged onto the Traverse management (EMS) server. The changes take effect the next time the user accesses the system.

Before deleting a functional group, you must remove the attached domain users.

Domain users with no assigned Roles and Nodes can log on to the TransNav management server, but will have only the default Viewer role.

Chapter 4 Managing Server Security

Session List

A domain administrator can use the Session List to see the active domain users logged into the system. A session is any connection started from any user interface: GUI, CLI, or TL1.

From the Admin menu, click Session List to display the Session List dialog box.

Figure 84 Session List Dialog Box

The Session List dialog box allows you to view information about domain users currently logged into the management server.

User Name: The identification of the user currently logged in.

Client Type: Displays one of the following user interface types:

• GUI: graphical user interface

• CLI: command line interface

• TL1: TL1 interface

IP Address (HostName): Displays the IP address of the workstation where the domain user is logged in.

Time Logged In: Displays the time the domain user logged into the session.

Command buttons are as follows:

Terminate: A domain administrator can choose to terminate a selected domain user’s session.

Cancel: Close the dialog box.

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Chapter 5

Managing Node Security

Introduction

Definitions

Security management establishes and manages user accounts with specific access privileges. Security management also tracks account activity to assist in identifying and preventing potential security breaches. For an overview of security management, see the Overview Guide, Chapter 2—“Network Management Features.”

This chapter explains access groups and assigning access rights to node users:

Node User Access Roles

Node Users

A domain refers to an entire Traverse network. The terms domain and management

domain are used interchangeably.

A management plane domain is a set of Traverse and TraverseEdge nodes managed by a common TransNav management system.

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Node User

Access Roles

The TransNav management system has the following built-in access roles for Node users whose allowable operations are defined below:

Table 1 Access Groups and Access Rights for Node Security

Access Role Names

Administrator

Equipment Configuration

Manager

Service Configuration

Manager

User Manager

Allowable Operations

Provision and view everything.

Administrators are the only users who can assign users to Administrator role.

Provision and view all node, card, port, and control plane parameters.

Provision and view all services.

Fault Manager

Report Manager

(Viewer)

Provision and view all user account data and security logs except Administrator role.

Provision alarm severities; view alarm and event logs.

Create, schedule, and view reports.

Default. Can view everything, but cannot make any changes.

If you do not specify an access group when you create the account, by default the user has only viewing privileges. The Viewer group is not directly provisionable through the

Node Users dialog box.

Each node user account is a member of one or more access groups. A user’s allowable operations are the sum of all the rights of all access groups in which the user is a member.

Node users are assigned access groups by the node administrator from the Node User selection on the Admin menu.

94 Chapter 5 Managing Node Security

Node Users

A Node User manages any single node in a domain using the node-level CLI, TL1 interface, or Node-level GUI. Select Node User from the Admin menu to display the

Node Users dialog box.

Figure 85 Node Users Dialog Box

The Node Users dialog box allows you to view defined node users and their corresponding sync status in the Username and Sync Status columns, respectively, in the upper box.

You can define a new node user by entering the following data:

User Name: Enter the user name. User names are case sensitive. They must be alphanumeric and from 2 to 32 characters in length. User names can contain no hyphens (-), spaces, or special characters such as @ $ % * &

Password: Enter the password. Passwords must be 6 to 10 characters in length. They must contain at least one letter, one number and one of the following special characters:

! @ # $

Passwords must not contain the User ID, any Tl-1 syntax, spaces, or any of the following special characters : & \ : , “ = ;

Confirm: Re-enter the password.

Timeout (min): Indicates when the node user’s session will end (timeout) after no activity. Default is 120 minutes. Valid values are:

• 0. Disables the feature. The session will never time out.

• 5 minutes, in 1-minute increments.

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A warning message appears two minutes before the session times out. A Session

Terminated dialog box displays when the session times out. User preferences are not saved when a session times out.

Important: For security reasons, Force10 recommends using the value

“0” with extreme caution.

Last Login: Indicates the last time and location the user logged into the system through the node TL1, node CLI, or the node-level GUI on a Traverse node. If a user is not logged in, the value is blank. This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Note: This information will only appear if the node software version matches the server software version. This parameter remains blank for users on nodes using a software version that does not match the server software version.

Description: Enter detail information about the node user. Maximum length is 100 characters. Default is blank. This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Contact: Enter contact information for the node user. Maximum length is 100 characters. Default is blank. This feature is not available for TE-100 or TE-206 node users.

Roles: Select one or more access roles from the list and click the right arrow to assign the role to the user:

• Administrator

• Equipment Config Manager

• Service Config Manager

• User Manager

• Fault Manager

• Report Manager

Nodes: Select a node from the list of nodes in the domain and click the right arrow to allow the user to manage that node.

Command buttons are as follows:

Add: Add the node user to the Username list.

Update: Update the changes for the selected node user.

Sync: Synchronize all node users. For additional information on synchronization,

see Chapter 1—“General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x,” Scroll Bars.

Sync All: Synchronize all node users, allowing all node users access to any of the nodes in the domain.

Clear: Clear all information that has not been saved.

Delete: Select a Username and click Delete to remove the selected node user.

Close: Save the changes and close the dialog box.

Chapter 5 Managing Node Security

Chapter 6

Using TransNav GUI with TN-Sight

Introduction

Prerequisites

(SONET network only) This chapter describes using the TransNav management system graphical user interface (GUI) in conjunction with the TransNav Sight (TN-Sight) web craft GUI to discover and manage Traverse, TE-100, and TE-206 nodes from a single server.

TransNav can be used to manage TE-206 nodes as either standalone nodes or in a network ring.

The following topics are covered in this chapter:

Prerequisites

Access Roles on TN-Sight

Provisioning TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

TE-206 Alarms and Events

TE-206 Node Database Backup and Restore

Removing TE-206 Nodes

The initial set up of TE-206 nodes must be completed prior to being discovered by the network and displaying on the TransNav GUI. For more information, see the following:

• TraverseEdge 206 Hardware Installation Guide. Contains information on setting up the TE-206 hardware.

• TraverseEdge 206 Users Guide. For information on using the TE-206.

Chapter 1—“General Description of GUI Features TN6.0.x,” Managing TE-206

Nodes from TransNav. For information on required port settings for Traverse,

TE-206, and TE-100 nodes.

• For information on discovering the TE-206 on TransNav, see the TransNav

Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 7—“Network Auto Discovery,”

When DCC links are added or removed from the network, they must be rediscovered by the network using a manual procedure. From the TransNav GUI, select Admin, then select Rediscover. The rediscovery process takes a few minutes to complete. During this time, the links will appear to be unchanged.

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Access Roles on TN-Sight

Five built-in user accounts exist for managing TE-206 nodes from TransNav using the

TN-Sight web craft GUI. Each user account is similar to one of the access roles defined for TransNav, although some differences exist. These differences are described below.

At any time, a maximum of five TN-Sight sessions (per built-in user account) can be launched per node from TransNav.

For more information on the available access roles, see Chapter 4—“Managing Server

Security,” Domain User Access Roles. .

Provisioning

TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

After a TE-206 node is discovered by TransNav, double-click the node icon on the

TransNav GUI. The TN-Sight web GUI displays with a graphical representation of the

TE-206 node cassettes. For information on required settings for Traverse, TE-206 and

TE-100 nodes to

98

Figure 86 TN-Sight Web Craft GUI

Click the Administration tab to provision the TE-206 node. For provisioning instructions, see the TraverseEdge 206 Users Guide.

Note: Preprovisioning of the TE-206 nodes from TransNav is not supported.

Note: End-to-end provisioning across TE-206 nodes is not supported in this release.

For end-to-end provisioning, TE-206 nodes should be provisioned for each node hop-by-hop.

Chapter 6 Using TransNav GUI with TN-Sight

TE-206 Alarms and Events

Full alarm and event support, including acknowledging, filtering, and viewing alarms, is provided by TransNav for TE-206 nodes. Alarms and events are automatically re-synchronized when TE-206 nodes are discovered or rediscovered by TransNav.

Alarm profiles are currently not supported for TE-206 nodes. Changing the severity or a service affecting flag for an alarm for a TE-206 node must be done through the

TN-Sight web GUI on per node basis. For more information, refer to the TraverseEdge

206 Users Guide.

For a full list of the TE-206 node alarms and events, including corresponding TransNav alarms, see the Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 2—“Managing Events and

Alarms.”

TE-206 Node

Database

Backup and

Restore

The TransNav management system can be configured to retain copies of each TE-206 node for backup purposes. Backup copies can be scheduled to run automatically at a specified time each week, or can be performed manually. For more information, see the

Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 17—“Node Database Backup and

Restore.”

Removing

TE-206 Nodes

TE-206 nodes can be removed from the TransNav network. If the node includes DCC, the DCC must be manually disabled prior to removing the node from TransNav. The node must also be removed from the Discovery list. To remove the node from the

Discovery list, from the TransNav GUI menu select Admin, and then Discovery. The

Discovery Sources View dialog box displays. Select the IP address of the node to be deleted and click Delete. Click Close to close the dialog box.

Figure 87 Deleting a TE-206 Node from TransNav

To complete the removal of the TE-206 node from the TransNav GUI, right-click the node and select Delete from the menu that displays.

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Chapter 7

Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

Introduction

This chapter describes how to manage TraverseEdge 206 nodes from the TransNav graphical user interface (GUI).

Using the EMS GUI, you can view the network or domains you are managing (Map

View) or any particular shelf (Shelf View). Context-sensitive tabs are available for the view selected.

The Map View displays all the nodes in a network and is the initial display when you start the GUI.

The Traverse Shelf View displays all the cards (modules) in a node and their associated ports.

The TE-100 Shelf View displays the shelf view for the TE-100.

For information on these features, see Chapter 1—“General Description of GUI

Features TN6.0.x.”

This chapter describes the following GUI features:

Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

Discovering TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

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Managing

TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

TransNav can be used to manage TraverseEdge 206 (TE-206) nodes as either standalone nodes or in a network ring.

If the TE-206 is a standalone node in the Traverse network, it can be discovered from the TransNav GUI by selecting Admin > Discovery and entering the node IP address.

For more information, see Chapter 6—“Using TransNav GUI with TN-Sight,”

Provisioning TE-206 Nodes from TransNav.

Each time a TE-206 node or link is added or removed from the network, use the

Rediscovery option from the Admin menu to manually notify the TransNav GUI to discover the changes.

Note: TE-100 nodes in the network must be upgraded to release TE3.2.3 to work seamlessly in the network with TE-206 nodes.

TE-206 Settings Requirements

The following rules apply if a TE-206 is included in a Traverse network ring:

The network ring must be of OC-48 interfaces.

Proxy ARP must be enabled on the Traverse gateway node

From TN-Sight, set the following values as indicated:

DCC Type: Value for the SONET port must be set to Section on all east and west ports of nodes in the network ring. (Note: To change this value, the

Control Data value on the SONET port must be disabled.)

CRC Type: Value must be set to 32.

Enable PPP: Must be selected (enabled).

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Figure 88 TE-206 DCC Settings for Management by TransNav

Settings Requirements for Traverse and TE-100 Nodes

For Traverse and TE-100 nodes, make sure the port parameters for the OC48 ports on either side of the TE-206 node are set as follows:

Terminate DCC: Set to Section on all east and west ports of nodes in the network ring.

L2 Protocol: Set to PPP.

Note: To change the Terminate DCC and L2 Protocol values, the Control Data parameter must be set to disable. Re-enable the Control Data parameter after the changes are made to enable the DCC changes.

Chapter 7 Managing TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

Discovering

TE-206 Nodes from TransNav

For TE-206 nodes, only link information for adjacent TE-206 nodes is required to detect and provide TE-206 connectivity information to TransNav. A point-to-point protocol is used to discover links between Traverse nodes and TE-206 nodes. This protocol is enabled by default on OC-48 ports on Traverse nodes to allow link information to be exchanged between Traverse and TE-206 nodes. The point-to-point protocol is not supported on TE-206 nodes for OC-3 or OC-12 ports.

Note: From the TransNav GUI, select the Admin menu to access the Rediscovery option. Use this option when a TE-206 node or link is added or removed to manually notify TransNav to discover the changes.

Command buttons are as follows:

Add: Add the node-ip in the Node IP Address field to the Discovery List.

Clear: Clear the entry in the Node IP Address field.

Delete: Delete the Node IP Address selected in the Discovery List.

Apply: Apply the changes made in the Maintenance mode column.

Done: Close the Discovery Sources View dialog box.

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Chapter 8

Administrating TE-206 Node Users from

TransNav

Introduction

Password

Criteria

User ID

Password

(SONET network only) This chapter addresses managing TE-206 node users in a

TransNav management system.

Password Criteria

Determining TE-206 Node User Privileges

Synchronizing TE-206 Node Users

A new set of password requirements exist for TE-206 node users whose profiles are created from the TransNav GUI.

Any existing user accounts for TE-206, TE-100, or Traverse nodes whose username/password do not meet the new User ID / Password requirements should not be applied to a TE-206 node. The User ID / Password requirements must be updated prior to adding the user account to a TE-206 node.

The user’s identifier must be a unique name. It can be up to 32 characters long, is case-sensitive, and must include one special character and one number.

A valid password is 6 to 10 characters in length. It must contain at least one letter, one number and one of the following special characters: ! @ # $

It must not contain the User ID, any TL-1 syntax, spaces or any of the following special characters: & \ : , “ = ;

Determining

TE-206 Node

User Privileges

Existing TE-206 users whose node-level profiles were created either using TL1 commands or an earlier release of TN-Sight may have custom privilege levels that are not included in the access roles defined for the Traverse platform. For information on the access roles available on the Traverse platform, see the TransNav Management

System GUI Guide, Chapter 5—“Managing Node Security,” Node User Access Roles.

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Use the following table to determine corresponding access roles if you have custom

TE-206 node-level privileges:

Table 1 Determining Access Roles for Existing TE-206 User Privileges

TE-206 User

Privilege Level

RWA (Read, Write,

Administrative)

RW

TE-206 Privilege Categories for Custom Users

Traverse Access Group

Administrator

R (Read only)

SELECT (Custom

Privilege Level)

Equipment Configuration Manager

Service Configuration Manager

User Manager

Fault Manager

Report Manager

Viewer (default)

Equipment Configuration Manager

Fault Manager

Report Manager

User Manager

SELECT (Custom

Privilege Level)

SELECT (Custom

Privilege Level)

SELECT (Custom

Privilege Level)

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

R

N

N

R

R

R

RWA

R

RW

R

RW

RWA

RW

RWA

RWA

R

RW

R

N

R

R

R

RWA

R

R

R

RW

RWA

RW

RWA

RWA

R

Service Configuration Manager

Fault Manager

Report Manager

User Manager

Equipment Configuration Manager

Service Configuration Manager

Fault Manager

Report Manager

User Manager

Fault Manager

Report Manager

User Manager

106 Chapter 8 Administrating TE-206 Node Users from TransNav

The following table defines the privileges for new TE-206 users and how they are defined in the access roles for the Traverse platform.

Table 2 Access Roles for New TE-206 Users

Traverse Access Group

Administrator

View (default, Read only)

Equipment Configuration Manager

TE-206 User

Privilege Level

RWA (Read, Write,

Administrative)

R (Read only)

SELECT (Customer

Privilege Level)

TE-206 Privilege Categories for Custom Users

Service Configuration Manager

Fault Manager

Report Manager

User Manager

SELECT (Customer

Privilege Level)

SELECT (Customer

Privilege Level)

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

Connections

Administration

Resets

Logs

Maintenance/Equipment

Management

General

Basic

RWA

R

N

R

R

R

RWA

R

R

R

RWA

RWA

RWA

RWA

RWA

R

R

N

N

R

R

R

RWA

R

Synchronizing

TE-206 Node

Users

Synchronization issues between TE-206 node users and the TransNav management system can happen if any of the following issues occur. The synchronization status for the user on the Node Users dialog box will remain Not Synchronized. To view the

Node Users dialog box, from the TransNav GUI select Admin, then Node User.

• Any existing user accounts for TE-206, TE-100, or Traverse nodes whose username/password do not meet the new User ID / Password requirements should not be applied to a TE-206 node. The User ID / Password requirements must be updated prior to adding the user account to a TE-206 node. For information on the

new User ID / Password requirements, see Password Criteria.

• Attempting to create more than the maximum number of node user accounts for each TE-206 node. The maximum number of user accounts per TE-206 node is 50.

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• If a new user account for a TE-206 node is detected when a new TE-206 is discovered, the user must reset their password the first time they log on to allow

TransNav to verify the password. If the password is not reset, synchronization issues occur.

108 Chapter 8 Administrating TE-206 Node Users from TransNav

Chapter 9

TransNav User Preferences

Introduction

This chapter describes the following TransNav server GUI features:

Select Background Image for Map View

Saving and Importing User Preferences

Customize System Options

Grouping Nodes

Changing Node Group Names

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Select

Background

Image for Map

View

Use this procedure to import a saved image file for the background image of the network or for any group in Map View on the TransNav server GUI. For information

on adding background images, see Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,”

Customizing Background Images for Map View.

Table 1 Select Background Image for Map View

Step

1

2

Procedure

In Map View on the TransNav GUI, right-click the background map and select Change Background.

The Load Background Image dialog box displays.

110

5

6

7

8

3

4

Figure 89 Load Background Image Dialog Box

Select the image file name to be displayed in Map View from the selections in the Available Images box. Click Set.

The map background in Map View changes to display the new background and the image file name appears in the Current Image field of the Load

Background Image dialog box. Click Done to close the dialog box.

To save the background image, select File, then Save User Preferences.

For further information, see Saving and Importing User Preferences.

To view the map for the group one level above, click View, then Show

Parent Map.

To view the network map, click View, then select Show Network map.

The Select Background Image for Map View procedure is complete.

Chapter 9 TransNav User Preferences

Saving and

Importing User

Preferences

You can save and import the following user preferences on the TransNav GUI:

• Alarm and event filter and sort settings

• The graphical locations of the nodes and links in Map View

• Map View background images in Map View

To save user preferences, select Save User Preferences from the File menu. After logging out of the system and then logging back in, these settings are retained.

To import user preferences, select Import User Preferences from the File menu. The

Import User Preferences dialog box displays. From the Available list, select the name of the user whose preferences you want to import.

Figure 90 Import User Preferences Dialog Box

The name appears in the Import field. Click Import to import the preferences into your profile. Upon exiting the TransNav GUI, the system prompts you to save your user preferences. Click Yes to save the changes.

When you logout of the GUI, a prompt appears asking if you would like to save user preferences.

Note: If the GUI session times out from lack of use, the user preferences are not saved.

Command buttons are as follows:

Refresh List: Refresh the Available list with all user IDs.

Import: Import user preferences from the user ID selected in the Available box.

Cancel: Cancel import and close the dialog box.

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Customize

System

Options

Customize options such as the sound or date and time in the TransNav user interface for both the node (craft) GUI and the EMS GUI. From the Admin menu, select Options to display the Options dialog box.

Figure 91 Options Dialog Box

The Options dialog box allows you to customize the following options:

Sound Options: Turn ON or OFF audible alarms.

• Selected (default): Allow the sound for alarms.

• Unselected: Turn OFF the sound for alarms.

Time Options:

Use Local Time Zone: Select this option to use the local time zone from the client computer.

Date Format: Select one of the following options:

– MM/DD/YY 12h: month/day/year twelve hour clock

– MM/DD/YY 24h: month/day/year twenty-four hour clock

– DD/MM/YY 12h: day/month/year twelve hour clock

– DD/MM/YY 24h: day/month/year twenty-four hour clock

– YYYY/MM/DD 12h: year/month/day twelve hour clock

– YYYY/MM/DD 24h: year/month/day twenty-four hour clock

– MMM/DD/YY 12h: month/day/year twelve hour clock

– MMM/DD/YY 24h: month/day/year twenty-four hour clock

– DD/MMM/YY 12h: day/month/year twelve hour clock

– DD/MMM/YY 24h: day/month/year twenty-four hour clock

To save changes to these user preferences, select File, then Save User Preferences.

The changes will be effective the next time the GUI is restarted.

Service List: Set the number of services (services per page) to display each time you use the Service search feature. Valid values are: 100, 200 (default), 500, and 1000.

112 Chapter 9 TransNav User Preferences

VT Capability: Select this option to show VT/VC switching capability on the map.

Each VT capable node will include a box with the letters “L” and “O” indicating low-order capability as shown.

Note: Depending on the size of your network and number of current users, a slight delay may occur when using this feature.

Command buttons are as follows:

Close: Close the dialog box and return to the main menu.

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Grouping

Nodes

In a network containing multiple nodes, use the grouping feature on the TransNav GUI to collapse nodes into groups to make the network easier to manage. Groups are user-defined, allowing each user to group nodes and groups individually. Groups and nodes display in the navigation tree alphanumerically; groups display first, then the nodes. The groups can be expanded to display the nodes and other groups within that group. While the number of groups that can be put into a hierarchy is unlimited,

Force10 recommends using a maximum hierarchy of 10 groups for manageability.

When a new node is added, it displays at the network level allowing all users to view and select the nodes for their individual groups. New groups appear on the map at the level where they are added. Nodes and groups can be added to existing groups that are on the same level in the navigation tree.

Each node group can have a unique background image. For details, see Select

Background Image for Map View.

Table 2 Grouping Nodes

Step

1

Procedure

In Map View on the TransNav GUI, right-click the background image and select Add Group from the menu.

114

2

Figure 92 Add Group - Network Level

A Group icon appears in the upper left corner of the Map View.

Group icon

Figure 93 Group Icon

Chapter 9 TransNav User Preferences

Table 2 Grouping Nodes (continued)

Step

3

Procedure

Change the group name by selecting the group name in the navigation tree at the left of the Map View or by clicking the group icon in Map View.

Click the Config tab.

4

Figure 94 Group Configuration

The Group Configuration screen displays. Change the name in the

Group Name field. Click Apply.

Create a new node from Map View using one of the following steps:

• Right-click any background map and select Add node.

• Select Provisioning from the menu bar and select Add node.

The Preprovision New Node dialog box displays. For details, see the

TransNav Management System Provisioning Guide, Chapter 9—“Creating and Deleting Equipment.”

Repeat Step a for each node to be created. The nodes appear at the network level.

To add a new or existing node to a group, go to Step 5.

To move a group of nodes or groups into a group, go to Step 6.

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Table 2 Grouping Nodes (continued)

Step

5

Group icon

Procedure

To add a node to a group on the same level, right-click the Group icon in

Map View and select Add a node. A list of available nodes displays.

Select the node name to add to the group.

6

Figure 95 Add an Existing Node to a Group

Note: If the shortcut menu does not display the Add a node option, no nodes exist at that level in the hierarchy.

To move a group of nodes or groups into a group, go to Step 6.

To add a node or a group to another group, use either of the following steps:

116

Figure 96 Add a Group to Another Group

a. From Map View, right-click the Group icon and select Add a (Node or

Group). A list of nodes and groups at the same level displays. Select the node or group to be added.

Chapter 9 TransNav User Preferences

Table 2 Grouping Nodes (continued)

Step

7

Procedure

b. From the navigation tree, select the group to which you want to add a node or group and then click the Config tab. The Group

Configuration screen displays.

Select the node or group in the left pane and click Add. The node or group is added to the group.

To add a range of nodes and/or groups, select the first node, hold down the Shift key, then select the last node. Click Add. The nodes are added to the group.

To add specific nodes in a list, hold down the CNTL key, select the nodes to add, then click Add.

c. Click Apply to save the changes.

Note: A node can only exist in one group at a time.

The navigation tree displays the groups and nodes. Each group can be collapsed or expanded.

Figure 97 Navigation Tree and Group Icon

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118

Table 2 Grouping Nodes (continued)

Step

8

Procedure

Expand a group to display the nodes and groups it contains.

Figure 98 Expanded Group

Groups with multiple linked nodes display as follows:

Figure 99 Group with Multiple Nodes

a. In Map View, double-click the Group icon.

b. From the navigation tree or in Map View, right-click the group and select Show <group name> map.

Chapter 9 TransNav User Preferences

Table 2 Grouping Nodes (continued)

Step

9

Procedure

To remove a node or group from a group, use one of the following methods:

Figure 100 Remove Node or Group from a Group

a. From the navigation tree, select the group for which you want to remove a node or group, then click the Config tab. The Group

Configuration screen displays.

In the right pane, a list of groups and nodes currently in the group displays. Select the node or group to be removed, then click Remove.

Repeat removing nodes or groups until all of the desired groups and nodes are removed.

Click Apply to save your changes.

b. From the navigation tree, right-click the group for which you want to remove a node or group.

Select Remove a (node or group). A list of nodes or groups displays.

Select the node or group to be removed.

c. In Map View, right-click the Group icon for which you want to remove a node or group.

Select Remove a (node or group).

The nodes or groups are removed from the group, but are not deleted. They display at the same level as the group from which they were removed.

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Table 2 Grouping Nodes (continued)

Step

10

11

12

Procedure

To delete a group and all nodes and groups attached to it, use one of the following steps:

a. From the navigation tree, right-click the group to delete, then select

Delete group.

b. From Map View, right-click the group to delete. Select Delete group.

A confirmation message displays. Click Yes to continue the deletion.

From the File menu, click Save User Preferences to save the grouping.

The Grouping Nodes procedure is complete.

120 Chapter 9 TransNav User Preferences

Changing

Node Group

Names

In the TransNav GUI, it may be necessary to change the name of a node group if the group is moved or if user preferences are copied to a new user’s profile. Use the following procedure to change the node group name from Map View.

Table 3 Changing Node Group Names

Step

1

2

Procedure

In Map View on the TransNav GUI, change the group name using one of the following methods:

a. Select the group name in the navigation tree.

b. Click the group icon.

Click the Config tab. The Group Configuration screen displays.

3

4

Figure 101 Group Configuration Screen

Change the name in the Group Name field. Click Apply.

The Changing Node Group Names procedure is complete.

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Chapter 10

Generating and Viewing Reports

Introduction

This chapter includes the following topics that describe the steps to generate reports, create report templates, then view and remove reports using the Admin menu on the

TransNav management system server GUI.

Note: These functions are not available from the Node-level GUI.

Generating Reports

Generating a PM Report

Using the Report Scheduler

Adding Customer Information

Viewing Reports

Example Report Output

Removing Generated Reports

Generating

Reports

Through the TransNav management system, you have the ability to create different reports. You can customize the reports for your own uses, as well as specify generation dates and generation periods.

To monitor performance on any resource, know how to create, modify, and use the performance monitoring templates. For more information, see the Operations and

Maintenance Guide, Chapter 4—“Managing Performance.”

Generate a set of data in a particular format at specified intervals. The following report types can be generated for all nodes in the domain or for a specific node:

• Historical alarm

• Node inventory

• Historical event

• Performance monitoring

• Resource availability

• Domain service

• Service availability

Additionally, capacity monitoring of switching capacity on VT/TU cards is available to assist in planning resource usage on these cards.

Note: If you have multiple servers set up in your Traverse system and want long-term access to configuration statistics for all of the servers, Force10 recommends performing regular backups of the configuration files on each server. (Alarm and event data is not

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124 backed up.) One way to accomplish this is to use the Report Scheduler and set up a regularly-generated report. The report output can then be saved to a server on the network that is accessible to all interested parties.

Note: In the event a backup fails, the system generates a log file; no alarms are generated.

Performance Monitoring for TE-206 Nodes

Performance monitoring data for TE-206 nodes is collected by TransNav in conjunction with SONET services only and stored in the EMS directory on the server.

To view the output data collected by the report, go to the \report\output directory. (This is the only way to access large TE-206 reports.) The report displays in the following format:

<Report name > _mm.dd.yyyy.hh.mm

The TE-206 report file must be opened with a basic document editor such as NotePad or WordPad.

Guidelines to Scheduling a Performance Monitoring (PM) Report:

• Enable PM collection on the PM template (select Collect for specific parameters or

Collect All) and set the template to an interface such as a service, card, or port.

• PM reports only show data from the time the PM collection is enabled.

• PM reports do not show current buckets and only collect data on unlocked objects.

• Two reports for the same report scheduler cannot be generated in the same minute.

Conflicts will occur in the automatic naming convention which includes the date, hour, and minute.

Generating reports is a two-step setup process. First, the report parameters on the EMS server must be set to change the host server where the data is being reported, the directory where the reports are stored, and length of time data is stored. For more information, see the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Setting Up Report Parameters. The

second step is to set up the PM template for the report.

To set up the PM template for the report, first create a Report Scheduler to specify:

Generation Period: Indicates the report generation frequency (none, once, hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly) and the next generation time.

Report Script: A SQL script which is run against the database in order to extract the requested information. A script is one or more SQL statements and is stored in the Scripts directory.

Report Source Filter: A filter which identifies the source of the information on the report. A general source filter identifies just the node; a detailed source identifies the node, slot, and port. (optional)

Report Period: The number of hours the report covers. This is used with the following scripts: alert.sql, event.sql, resource_availability.sql, service_availability.sql, and all of the performance.sql scripts. Do not enter a value in this parameter if the report period is for 24 hours. This value is set in Report

Parameter 1.

Report Parameter 1: Specifies the period for all of the performance.sql reports.

Enter 0 to specify 15 minutes; enter 1 to specify 24 hours.

Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

From Map View, select Admin, then Reports to display the Reports dialog box.

Figure 102 Reports Dialog Box

The Reports dialog box has two main sections:

Report Schedulers

Report List

Report Schedulers

Lists all the reports that are scheduled. Column headings are as follows:

Name: Name of scheduled report.

Next Generation: Displays the next generation time set in the Report Scheduler dialog box.

Generation Period: Displays the generation period set in the Report Scheduler dialog box.

Comment: Displays comments set in the Report Scheduler dialog box.

Command buttons for this section are as follows:

Generate Now: Generates a report using the report currently selected in the Report

Schedulers box. The report name is added to the Report List.

Add: Add a new report to the schedule. Displays the Report Scheduler dialog box.

Edit: Edit the report selected in the Name column.

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Delete: Delete the selected scheduled report name. Displays a dialog box that reads

“Are you sure you would like to delete [scheduled report name]?” Click Yes to proceed with the Delete request or No to cancel the request.

Report List

Lists all the reports that have been generated.

Command buttons for this section are as follows:

List All: List all generated reports.

View Report: View the report selected in the Report List box. An example event

report is shown in the topic, Example Report Output.

Note: If the file size of the report is over 500K, a error message appears. The file must be opened with a basic document editor such as NotePad or WordPad. Report output files are stored on the TransNav server in the /report/output directory. The report displays in the following format: <Report name>_mm.dd.yyyy_hh.mm

Done: Close the dialog box.

126 Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

Generating a

PM Report

The following procedure describes how to create a performance monitoring report.

Important: Performance monitoring data collection for the Report function occurs when the corresponding PM template Collect check boxes are set. See the Operations and Maintenance Guide,

Chapter 4—“Managing Performance,” Creating or Modifying a

Monitoring Template.

Table 1 Generating a PM Report

Step

1

Procedure

From the Admin menu, select Reports. The Reports screen displays.

2

3

4

5

6

Figure 103 Reports Screen

Select a PM report from the Report Schedulers list.

Click Generate Now. Entries appear in the Report List section.

Select a Report List entry.

Click View Report.

The Generating a PM Report procedure is complete.

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Using the

Report

Scheduler

The Report Scheduler is a template that can be run again and again, producing a different file each time. From the Admin menu, click Reports. On the Reports dialog box, Report Schedulers pane, click Add. The Report Scheduler dialog box displays.

128

Figure 104 Report Scheduler Dialog Box

The Report Scheduler dialog box allows you to view and change the following information:

Name: Enter the name of the report. Once a name is given to a report, it cannot be changed.

Generation Period: Select one of the following options:

None: Do not regularly generate a report.

Once: Generate one report at the time specified in the Next Generation box. After the report is generated once, the Generation Period changes to None.

Hourly: Generate the report hourly starting with the time specified in the Next

Generation box, and hourly thereafter.

Daily: Generate the report daily starting with the time specified in the Next

Generation box, and daily thereafter.

Weekly: Generate the report weekly starting with the time specified in the Next

Generation box, and weekly thereafter.

Monthly: Generate the report monthly starting with the time specified in the Next

Generation box, and monthly thereafter.

Next Generation: Select the first time the report is to be generated. Use the up arrow to go forward in time and the down arrow to go back in time.

Comment: Enter comments about the report.

Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

Report Script: Select the SQL script file to be executed against the server database to generate the report. Generate reports for resources specified in the Report Source

Filter field over the time period specified in the Report Period field. Select from the available list of defined script files. For a list of the available report types, see the

Operations and Maintenance Guide, Chapter 4—“Managing Performance,” Types of

Performance Monitoring Templates

Note: Equipment monitoring events (_eq_performance.sql) are events that cannot be attributed to a specific port or service. For example, excessive traffic on a service or a count of discarded frames where the discards may be the result of improper service configuration. Equipment reports can only be run for Traverse nodes.

Note: To monitor performance on any resource, know how to use the performance monitoring templates. See the Operations and Maintenance Guide,

Chapter 4—“Managing Performance.”

Report Source Filter: Allows you to select the source of the information on the report.

Valid selections are General Source Filter and Detailed Source Filter.

General Source Filter: Select to run the report run for a specific node in the domain. The filter is a substring of the Source field parameter and works only if the correct filter is set.

Report Source Filter: Enter the node name of the node to run the report.

Detailed Source Filter: Select to run a progressively specific report detailing a node name and slot or node name, slot, and port.

Node: Enter the user-defined name of the node.

Slot: Enter the slot number of the card in the shelf (e.g., s-12 for slot 12).

Port: Enter the specific port number on the card in the node.

Report Period (hr): Indicates the time over which the report is generated, e.g., enter 4 to specify the report covers the last 4 hours. This parameter is used for the following reports:

– alert.sql

– event.sql

– performance.sql (all performance.sql reports)

– resource_availability.sql

– service_availability.sql

For example, to filter reports on a specific slot of a specific node, enter only the NodeId and the slot number in this field (e.g., Node1)

In another example for services, use the following syntax:

NodeId/slotNumber/<service member>/vlan-id where:

NodeId is the user-defined name of the node slotNumber is the slot number of the card in the shelf (e.g., s-12 for slot 12)

<service member> is the name of the service member

<vlan-id> is the vlan ID of the service

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To create the report, click OK. The scheduled report appears in the Report Schedulers pane. Once generated, the report displays in the Report List pane in the following format: <Report name>_mm.dd.yyyy_hh.mm

130 Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

Adding

Customer

Information

Define customer profiles to associate with specific equipment, links, or services. You can associate a specific customer with specific equipment, links, or services using the

Config tab for that resource. You can also associate a specific customer with a specific service by using the Service tab. You define a specific customer by clicking Add

Customer or selecting Customer from the Admin menu. The Customer Information

View dialog box displays.

Figure 105 Customer Information View Dialog Box

The Customer Information View dialog box allows you to enter the following customer-specific information:

• Customer Name

• Description: Use alphanumeric characters only. Do not use any other punctuation or special characters.

• Street

• City

• State

• Zip

• Phone

• Fax

• Contact Name

• Contact Phone

Command buttons are as follows:

Add: Add the customer to the Customer List box.

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Viewing

Reports

Clear: Clear all information from the boxes.

Done: Close the dialog box.

Reports can be viewed in either of two ways: online (Traverse nodes and TE-100 nodes only) or in a saved report that you can print. PM reports only show data from the time the PM collection is enabled and only collect data on unlocked objects.

Note: With Release TN4.2.1, reports for TE-206 nodes must be generated manually from the TransNav management system. The reports cannot be scheduled and output cannot be viewed online. This feature is available on SONET only.

Viewing Reports Online

To view a card or port report online, from Shelf View select the card or port. Select the

Performance tab. The Card or Port Performance Monitoring screen displays. Set the Interval (either 15 min or 24 hr), number of Samples to view, and then click Reset.

The system begins collecting data for the current interval period. Click Refresh to view the data for the selected interval period.

The default number of Samples is four, however, five columns appear. At the point where Reset was selected, the values in the column appear as gray zeros with an asterisk at the right (0 *) which means the PM data for that interval was reset and the values currently shown are invalid. The zeros in the current column that data is being collected appear in green; the values in the columns with reported data appear in black.

132

Figure 106 Viewing Port Performance Monitoring Data Online

To view an EOS or EOP report online, from Shelf View select the Ethernet tab, then select the EOS or EOP subtab. Select the row of the EOS or EOP member that you want to view performance, and click the Performance button. The EOS or EOP

Performance Monitoring screen displays. Set the Interval (either 15 min or 24 hr) period, number of Samples to view, and then click Reset. The system begins collecting data for the current interval period. Click Refresh to view the data for the selected interval period.

Viewing Generated Reports

Reports can be generated for printing either manually (required for TE-206 nodes) or scheduled to generate automatically. The output file is stored in the directory selected on the system server in the Execution Configuration dialog box. Reports are

Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

generated as .00 files. The file extension must be changed to .csv before the file can be opened as a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and saved.

For more information to automatically generate a report, see Using the Report

Scheduler.

To view a generated report, open Windows Explorer and access the directory where the

TransNav server software is located. This should appear as EMS.xxx.abc where xxx.abc indicates the software release number.

Locate the /report/output directory. The generated report files are located in this directory.

The output files of all reports are retained in this folder until the value set in the

ReportRemovalPeriod (days) parameter on the Execution Configuration dialog box is reached. After that value is reached, the system automatically deletes the files. For more information, see the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Setting Up Report Parameters.

Figure 107 Report Output Location on EMS Server

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Example

Report Output

An example of an online event report is shown below.

134

Figure 108 Example Online Event Report

Command buttons are as follows:

Print: Print the report.

Save: Save the report to a comma-delimited text file. This can be opened with a spreadsheet program.

Done: Close the report and return to the dialog box.

Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

An example of a generated report file that has been saved to an Excel spreadsheet is shown below.

Removing

Generated

Reports

Figure 109 Example of Report Opened in an Excel Spreadsheet

To manually remove generated reports, open Windows Explorer and access the directory where the TransNav server software is located. This should appear as

EMS.xxx.abc where xxx.abc indicates the software release number.

Locate the /report/output directory. The generated report files are located in this directory. Remove the desired generated report files.

If the output file directory is on the TransNav server, the system automatically deletes all files after the value set in the ReportRemovalPeriod (days) parameter is reached.

For more information, see the TransNav Management System GUI Guide,

Chapter 3—“Administration Procedures,” Setting Up Report Parameters.

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136 Chapter 10 Generating and Viewing Reports

I NDEX

A

Access groups

node-level, 94 rights, 94

roles

TE-206, 98

Add

card, 7, 10

group, 4 link, 4 node, 4

Alarms settings

save and import, 111

tab

map view, 2

shelf view, 6

B

Background

change map, 4

images

customizing, 110

Backup database

manually, 45

schedule, 47

Backups

configuration files, 123

database

multiple servers, 123

failure

generated log file, 124

C

Card configuring

DHCP, 71

Client type

session list, 91

Config tab

map view, 2

shelf view, 6

Confirm password user

domain, 87

TransNav Management System GUI Guide, Release TN6.0.x

node, 95

Craft

GUI, see Graphical user interface,

node-level

Customer associations

equipment, 131 links, 131 services, 131 create, 131 description, 131

Customize

node groups, 111, 114

D

Database backups

multiple servers, 123

export

manually, 45

scheduling, 47

DCC tunnel tab

shelf view, 6

Delete

card, 8, 11

TE-206, 99

DHCP configure

node, 71

Diagnostics tab

shelf view, 6

Domain roles

access rights, 86

user

confirm password, 87 create, 87 group, 87 management by, 87

roles, 89

set up, 87 timeout, 87 username, 87, 95

E

Encryption, see Security

i

ii

Ethernet tab

shelf view, 6

Event tab

map view, 2

shelf view, 6

Events settings

save and import, 111

Export database

manually, 45

F

Functional groups assign

domain users, 85

definition, 88

roles, 89

see also Groups

G

Global block

users, 78

Graphical user interface

conventions, 23 resizing windows, 23 scroll bars, 23

EMS GUI views

shelf shortcut menus, 7

node-level

description

guidelines, 34 install, 34

login, 37

starting, 35

shelf view, 5

views

map view, shortcut menus, 3

TE-100 shelf, shortcut menus, 10

Groups add

node, 114

change name, 115 configuration, 115

domain users, 87

functional

assign domain users, 85

node

definition

background images, 110

change name, 121

customize, 114

roles, 89

H

Historical report

data access, 123

Host name, 27, 29, 31, 32, 36

HTTPS

logon, 33

I

Icon

VT switch capability, 113

IP address

DHCP

configuration, 71

session list, 91

L

Link

DCC

rediscovery, TE-206 nodes, 97

TE-206

discovery, 103

Login dialog box advanced

notification, 33, 38

port number, 33, 38

protocol, 33, 38

connect to

node, 37

server, 27, 29, 31, 36

host name, 27, 29, 31, 32, 36, 37

HTTPS, 33

password, 27, 29, 31, 32, 36, 37

user name, 27, 29, 31, 32, 36, 37

M

Map view

alarms tab, 2

change background, 4

config tab, 2

customize image, 69

description, 2 events tab, 2 performance tab, 2 protection tab, 2 service tab, 2

shortcut menu, 3

TransNav Management System GUI Guide, Release TN6.0.x

show VT switches, 113

VT/VC capability

set, 113

Menus, 13

admin, 15

node-level GUI, 21

file, 13, 20

help, 19 provisioning, 19

node-level GUI, 23

security

node-level GUI, 22

tools

node-level GUI, 22

view, 14

node-level GUI, 20

Message

daily, 77

set up

broadcast, 72

daily information, 77

security warning, 75

Multiple servers

backups, 123

N

Node access

groups and rights, 94

configuration

DHCP, 71

delete

TE-206, 99

group

background images, 110

change name, 121

create, 114 customize, 114

GUI, see Graphical user interface,

node-level parameters

DHCP, 71

user

access, 96

change password, 84

confirm password, 95 create, 95 management by, 95

roles, 96

security, 94

synchronization, 96

Nodes

TE-206

TransNav Management System GUI Guide, Release TN6.0.x

enabling in TransNav, 12, 102

Notification

login, 33, 38

P

Password, 27, 29, 31, 32, 36

change, 84

requirements

TE-206, 105

user, 87, 95

Performance monitoring

reports, generating, 123

tab

map view, 2

shelf view, 6

Point-to-point protocol

discovering links, 103

Port number

user session, 33, 38

Protection tab

map view, 2

shelf view, 6

Protocol

HTTP, 33, 38

HTTPS, 33, 38

RMI, 33, 38

user session, 33, 38

Provisioning

TE-206 nodes see TraverseEdge 206

Users Guide, 98

R

Rediscovery

TE-206, 103

Replace card, 8, 11

Reports

creating, 123, 128

example

Event, 134

generate, 123

period, 128

generated

location, 132

list, 125 scheduled, 125

scheduler

using, 128

script files, 129

iii

iv

source filter, 129

TE-206

restrictions, 132

types, 123

viewing, 132

Resize

windows, 23

Restart card

cold, 8, 11

warm, 8, 11

Role domain

access rights, 86

user, 89

node

access rights

user, 96

S

Schedule database

backup, 47

Script file

report, 129

Scroll bars, 23

Security encryption roles

enabling, 80

see Domain, roles

see Node, access

Service tab

map view, 2

shelf view, 6

Service Group tab

shelf view, 2, 6

Services search

set number to display, 112

Session list

client type, 91

IP address, hostname, 91 terminate user, 91 time logged in, 91 user name, currently online, 91

termination

set up, 77

setting timeout, 87

Shelf view

GUI, 5

TransNav Management System GUI Guide, Release TN6.0.x

Shelf view

description, 5

service group tab, 2, 6

shortcut menu, 7, 10

tab

alarms, 6 config, 6

DCC tunnel, 6 diagnostic, 6

Ethernet, 6 events, 6 performance, 6 protection, 6 service, 6 timing, 6

Shortcut menu

map view, 3

shelf view, 7, 10

Sound options

set, 112

Synchronization

node user, 96

T

TE-206

access roles, 98

link

Traverse, 103

nodes

enabling in network, 12, 102

provisioning

see TraverseEdge 206 Users Guide,

98

TransNav

delete from, 99

initial setup, 97 prerequisites, 97

rediscovery, 103

user

accounts, 98

privileges, determining, 105

Telnet connections

CLI/TL1 termination, 80

Terminate user sessions

bulk, 74

Time logged in

session list, 91

options

set, 112

Timeout

domain user, 87

Timing tab

TN-Sight

shelf view, 6

use with TransNav, 97

enable TE-206, 12, 102

TransNav rediscovery

TE-206, 103

TE-206

discovery prerequisites, 97 nodes, 97 use with TN-Sight, 97

U

User access

global block, 78

login name, 27

name, 29, 31, 32, 36

domain, 87, 95

session list, 91

password, 87, 95

preferences

save and import, 111 time out, 111

privileges

determining TE-206, 105

session. bulk delete, 74

session.delete domain user, 88

session.delete node user, 96

sessions

bulk termination, 74

Users password

TE-206 requirements, 105

V

VT switching

map view, 113

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