Fujitsu Security Camera M4000 User manual

SPARC® Enterprise
M4000/M5000 Servers
Site Planning Guide
Manual Code C120-H015-03EN
Part No. 819-7901-10
April 2007, Revision A
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Contents
Preface
1.
2.
xi
Physical and Network Specifications
1.1
Before Setting Up the Server
1.2
Server Specifications
1–1
1–1
1–3
1.2.1
Server Components
1–3
1.2.2
Server Guidelines
1.2.3
Access Route
1.2.4
Stabilizing the Rack
1.2.5
Network Connection
1–5
1–8
1–8
1–9
Environmental and Electrical Specifications
2.1
Environmental Requirements
2–1
2–1
2.1.1
Ambient Temperature
2–2
2.1.2
Ambient Relative Humidity
2–2
2.2
Electrical and Cooling Specifications
2–3
2.3
Airflow and Heat Dissipation
2.4
Facility Power Requirement
2–4
2–5
2.4.1
Circuit Breaker Capacity and Characteristics
2.4.2
Grounding
2–6
2–6
v
Glossary
vi
Glossary–1
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Figures
FIGURE 1-1
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server (Front and Rear Views) 1–3
FIGURE 1-2
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server (Front and Rear Views) 1–4
FIGURE 1-3
Example of the Front and Rear Maintenance Access Areas for Equipment Racks (Top
View) 1–6
FIGURE 1-4
Midrange Servers in Shipping Crates
FIGURE 1-5
Configuration A (Basic)
FIGURE 1-6
Configuration B (Limited Redundancy)
FIGURE 1-7
Configuration C (Maximum Redundancy) 1–13
1–7
1–11
1–12
vii
viii
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Tables
TABLE 1-1
Pre-Installation Requirements
1–1
TABLE 1-2
Components for Midrange Servers
TABLE 1-3
Midrange Servers Physical Specifications
TABLE 2-1
Environmental Ranges
TABLE 2-2
Midrange Servers Electrical Specifications
TABLE 2-3
Heat Dissipation 2–5
1–4
1–7
2–2
2–4
ix
x
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Preface
The SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide describes the
physical, environmental, and electrical specification requirements for these
midrange servers.
Due to the amount of time required to plan and properly prepare a site for
installation of these midrange servers, you must fulfill all of the requirements
outlined in this manual before your equipment arrives.
This section includes:
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
■
“Structure and Contents of This Manual” on page xi
“SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Documentation” on page xii
“Text Conventions” on page xiv
“Prompt Notations” on page xv
“Syntax of the Command Line Interface (CLI)” on page xv
“Environment Requirements for Using This Product” on page xv
“Conventions for Alert Messages” on page xvi
“Notes on Safety” on page xvii
“Alert Labels” on page xx
“Product Handling” on page xxi
“Fujitsu Welcomes Your Comments” on page xxii
Structure and Contents of This Manual
This manual is organized as described below:
■
CHAPTER 1Physical and Network Specifications
Contains the physical and network specifications of the SPARC Enterprise
M4000/M500 servers.
xi
■
CHAPTER 2 Environmental and Electrical Specifications
Contains the environmental and electrical specifications for the midrange
servers.
Glossary
■
Glossary
Explains the terms used in this manual.
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers
Documentation
The manuals listed below are provided for reference.
xii
Book Titles
Manual Codes
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide
C120-H015
SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting Guide
C120-H016
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Getting Started Guide
C120-E345
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Overview Guide
C120-E346
Important Safety Information for Hardware Systems
C120-E391
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Safety and Compliance Guide
C120-E348
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server Unpacking Guide
C120-E349
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server Unpacking Guide
C120-E350
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Installation Guide
C120-E351
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Service Manual
C120-E352
External I/O Expansion Unit Installation and Service Manual
C120-E329
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI Build
Procedure
C120-E361
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Administration
Guide
C120-E331
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF User’s
Guide
C120-E332
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Book Titles
Manual Codes
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF Reference
Manual
C120-E333
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Dynamic
Reconfiguration (DR) User’s Guide
C120-E335
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers Capacity on
Demand (COD) User’s Guide
C120-E336
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI User’s
Guide
C120-E360
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Product Notes
C120-E347
1. Manuals on the Web
The latest versions of all the SPARC Enterprise Series manuals are available at the
following websites. The latest manuals can be downloaded in a batch.
Global Site
http://www.fujitsu.com/sparcenterprise/manual/
Japanese Site
http://primeserver.fujitsu.com/sparcenterprise/manual/
Note – Product Notes is available on the website only. Please check for the recent update on
your product.
2. Documentation CD
For the Documentation CD, please contact your local sales representative.
■
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Documentation CD (C120-E365)
3. Manual included on the Enhanced Support Facility x.x CD-ROM disk
■
Remote maintenance service
Book Title
Manual Code
Enhanced Support Facility User's Guide for REMCS
C112-B067
4. Provided in system
Man page of the XSCF
Preface
xiii
Note – The man page can be referenced on the XSCF shell, and it provides the same
content as the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers XSCF Reference
Manual.
5. Solaris Operating System Related Manuals
http://docs.sun.com
6. Information on Using the RCI function
The manual does not contain an explanation of the RCI build procedure. For
information on using the RCI function, refer to the SPARC Enterprise
M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI Build Procedure and SPARC Enterprise
M4000/M5000/M8000/M9000 Servers RCI User’s Guide provided on the website.
Text Conventions
This manual uses the following fonts and symbols to express specific types of information.
xiv
Fonts/symbols
Meaning
Example
AaBbCc123
What you type, when contrasted with
on-screen computer output
# ls -l <Return>
AaBbCc123
The names of commands, files, and
directories; on-screen computer output
# ls -l <Return>
Italic
Indicates the name of a reference
manual
See the XSCF User's Guide.
""
Indicates names of chapters, sections,
items, buttons, or menus
See Chapter 2, "Preparation for
Installation."
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Prompt Notations
The following prompt notations are used in this manual.
Shell
Prompt Notations
XSCF
XSCF>
C shell
machine-name%
C shell super user
machine-name#
Bourne shell and Korn shell
$
Bourne shell and Korn shell super
user
#
OpenBoot PROM
ok
Syntax of the Command Line Interface (CLI)
The command syntax is as follows:
■
■
■
■
■
A variable that requires input of a value must be enclosed in <>.
An optional element must be enclosed in [ ].
A group of options for an optional keyword must be enclosed in [ ] and delimited by |.
A group of options for a mandatory keyword must be enclosed in {} and delimited by |.
The command syntax is shown in a box.
Example:
XSCF> showuser -a
Environment Requirements for Using This
Product
This product is a computer that is intended to be used in a computer room.
Preface
xv
Conventions for Alert Messages
This manual uses the following conventions to show alert messages, which are intended to
prevent injury to the user or bystanders as well as property damage, and important messages
that are useful to the user.
WARNING:
This indicates a hazardous situation that could result in death or serious personal injury
(potential hazard) if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.
CAUTION:
This indicates a hazardous situation that could result in minor or moderate personal injury if
the user does not perform the procedure correctly. This signal also indicates that damage to
the product or other property may occur if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.
IMPORTANT:
This indicates information that could help the user to use the product more effectively.
Alert messages in the text
An alert message in the text consists of a signal indicating an alert level followed by an alert
statement. Alert messages are indented to distinguish them from regular text. Also, a space of
one line precedes and follows an alert statement.
WARNING:
The tasks listed below for this product and optional product provided by Fujitsu Siemens
Computers should be performed only by authorized service personnel.
The user must not perform these tasks. Incorrect operation of these tasks may cause electric
shock, injury, or fire.
■
■
■
■
■
Installation and reinstallation of all components
Removal of front, rear, or side covers
Mounting/unmounting of optional internal devices
Connecting/disconnecting of external interface cables
Maintenance (repair and regular diagnosis and maintenance)
Also, important alert messages are shown in “Important Alert Messages” on page xvii.
xvi
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Notes on Safety
Important Alert Messages
This manual provides the following important alert signals:
Caution – The WARNING signal indicates a dangerous situation could result in death or
serious injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly.
Task
Warning
Normal
operation
Electric shock, fire
Do not damage, break, or modify the power cables. Cable damage may cause
electric shock or fire.
Preface
xvii
Caution – The CAUTION signal indicates a hazardous situation could result in minor or
moderate personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly. This signal
also indicates that damage to the product or other property may occur if the user does not
perform the procedure correctly.
xviii
Task
Warning
Normal
operation
Equipment damage
Be sure to follow the precautions below when installing the main unit. Otherwise,
the equipment may be damaged.
• Do not block ventilation slits.
• Avoid installing the equipment in a placed exposed to direct sunlight or near
equipment that becomes extremely hot.
• Avoid installing the equipment in a dusty place or a place directly exposed to
corrosive gas or salty air.
• Avoid installing the equipment in a placed exposed to strong vibration. Also,
install the equipment on a level surface so that it is stable.
• The grounding wire must be class 3 or higher. Connecting it with another
grounding wire for shared grounding may cause a malfunction. Be sure to use
a single grounding path for the grounding wire.
• Do not run any cable beneath any equipment. Also, prevent cables from
becoming taut. Never disconnect any power cable from the equipment while
power is being supplied to the equipment.
• Do not place anything on top of the main unit. Do not use the main unit as a
workspace.
• Avoid exposing the equipment to rapid changes in the ambient temperature,
such as a rapid increase during transport in winter. A rapid increase in the
ambient temperature causes moisture to condense in the equipment. Use the
equipment only after the difference between its temperature and the ambient
temperature is negligible.
• Avoid installing the equipment near a copy machine, air conditioner, or
welding machine, which is noisy.
• Take preventive action to minimize static electricity at the installation location.
Note that static electricity is easily generated in some carpets and can cause the
equipment to malfunction.
• Confirm that the power supply voltage and frequency during operation match
the rated values indicated on the equipment.
• Do not insert any object into an opening in the equipment. Components inside
the equipment use high voltage. Conductive foreign matter, such as a metal
object, inserted into the equipment, may cause a short circuit between
components, resulting in fire, electric shock, or equipment damage.
• For maintenance of the equipment, contact your authorized service personnel.
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Task
Warning
Normal
operation
Data destruction
Confirm the items listed below before turning off the power. Otherwise, data may
be destroyed.
• All applications have completed processing.
• No user is using the equipment.
• When the main unit power is turned off, the Power LED on the operation panel
is turned off. Be sure to confirm that the Power LED is off before turning off
the main power (uninterruptible power supply [UPS], power distribution box,
main line switch, etc.).
If necessary, back up files before turning off the system power.
Data destruction
Do not forcibly stop a domain that is operating normally. Otherwise, data may be
destroyed.
Data destruction
Do not disconnect the power cable from the AC power input while power is being
supplied. Otherwise, data stored on hard disk units may be destroyed.
Preface
xix
Alert Labels
The followings are labels attached to this product:
■
Never peel off the labels.
■
The following labels provide information to the users of this product.
SPARC Enterprise M5000 (Front View)
xx
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Product Handling
Maintenance
Caution – Certain tasks in this manual should only be performed by a certified service
engineer. User must not perform these tasks. Incorrect operation of these tasks may cause
electric shock, injury, or fire.
■
Installation and reinstallation of all components, and initial settings
■
Removal of front, rear, or side covers
■
Mounting/de-mounting of optional internal devices
■
Plugging or unplugging of external interface cards
■
Maintenance and inspections (repairing, and regular diagnosis and maintenance)
Caution – The following tasks regarding this product and the optional products provided
from Fujitsu Siemens Computers should only be performed by a certified service engineer.
Users must not perform these tasks. Incorrect operation of these tasks may cause
malfunction.
■
Unpacking optional adapters and such packages delivered to the users
■
Plugging or unplugging of external interface cards
Remodeling/Rebuilding
Caution – Any modification and/or recycling of this product and its components may be
carried out only by a certified service engineer and must not be done by the customer under
any circumstances.
Otherwise, electric shock, injury or fire may result.
Preface
xxi
Emission of Laser Beam (Invisible)
Caution – The main unit and high-speed optical interconnect cabinet contain modules that
generate invisible laser radiation.
Laser beams are generated while the equipment is operating, even if an optical cable is
disconnected or a cover is removed.
Do not look at any light-emitting part directly or through an optical apparatus (e.g.,
magnifying glass, microscope).
Fujitsu Welcomes Your Comments
We would appreciate your comments and suggestions to improve this document.
You can submit your comments by using “Reader's Comment Form” on page xxiii.
xxii
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Reader's Comment Form
Preface
xxiii
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xxiv
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
1
C H A PT E R
Physical and Network
Specifications
The chapter contains the following sections:
■
■
1.1
Section 1.1, “Before Setting Up the Server” on page 1-1
Section 1.2, “Server Specifications” on page 1-3
Before Setting Up the Server
Prior to server installation, confirm that the requirements in TABLE 1-1 have been met.
TABLE 1-1
Preinstallation Requirements
Checklist
Server
Components
Check
• Has the server configuration been determined?
• What is the total number of servers?
Training
• Have system administrators and operators taken the necessary training courses?
Environmental
• Does the computer room environment meet the temperature and humidity
specifications (Section 2.3, “Airflow and Heat Dissipation” on page 2-5)?
• Can the computer room environment specifications be maintained satisfactorily?
• Is the computer room secured?
• Is additional fire suppression equipment required?
1-1
TABLE 1-1
Preinstallation Requirements (Continued)
Checklist
Facility Power
• Have you determined voltage for server equipment rack and peripheral
equipment racks?
• Have sufficient power receptacles been ordered for each server, monitor, and
peripheral?
• Are the power receptacles within 3.5 meters (11.5 feet) of the equipment rack?
Physical
Specifications
• Has the server location been established?
• Does the equipment floor layout meet the equipment maintenance access
requirements (Section 1.2.2.1, “Size and Space Specifications” on page 1-6)?
• Will the equipment be positioned so that the exhaust air of one device does not
enter the air inlet of another?
Access Route
• Has the access route been checked for clearances of the packaged server
(Section 1.2.3, “Access Route” on page 1-8)?
• Has a proper pallet jack been checked for weight limitation for moving the server
(Section 1.2.3, “Access Route” on page 1-8)?
• Has the elevator been checked for clearances and weight restrictions of the
packaged server (Section 1.2.3, “Access Route” on page 1-8)?
Network
Specification
1-2
• Have you determined necessary information for your network connections
(Section 1.2.5, “Network Connection” on page 1-9)?
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Check
1.2
Server Specifications
This section provides information about the physical characteristics of both
midrange servers, including dimensions, space needs, cable sizes, and limitations.
1.2.1
Server Components
FIGURE 1-1 illustrates the SPARC Enterprise M4000 server.
Rear view
Front view
FIGURE 1-1
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server (Front and Rear Views)
Chapter 1
Physical and Network Specifications
1-3
FIGURE 1-2 illustrates the SPARC Enterprise M5000 server.
Front view
Rear view
FIGURE 1-2
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server (Front and Rear Views)
TABLE 1-2 lists the maximum configurations for midrange servers.
TABLE 1-2
Components for Midrange Servers
Component
1-4
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server
Power supply units
2
4
eXtended System Control
Facility Unit (XSCFU)
1
1
Fans
4
4
Motherboard unit
1
1
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
TABLE 1-2
Components for Midrange Servers (Continued)
Component
1.2.1.1
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server
CPU Modules
2
4
• CPU chips (SPARC64 VI)
4
8
Memory boards
4
8
• Memory module
32
64
I/O unit
1
2
• PCI-Express cassettes
4
8
• PCI-X cassette
1
2
DVD
1
1
Hard disk drive
2
4
Tape drive unit (optional)
1
1
Mounting Requirements
Both midrange servers are designed to be mounted in qualified equipment racks. For
more detail on mounting requirements, refer to the SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack
Mounting Guide.
1.2.2
Server Guidelines
As you plan your space needs for these midrange servers in qualified equipment
racks, keep these conditions in mind:
■
Each midrange server requires its own power cords, connected to separate power
outlets. See Chapter 2, “Environmental and Electrical Specifications” for details
on electrical requirements.
■
Circuit breakers are supplied by the customer as required by local, state, or
national electrical codes.
■
Both midrange servers require electrical circuits that are grounded to earth.
Refer to the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Installation Guide for complete
installation details and the SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting Guide for
mounting requirements.
Chapter 1
Physical and Network Specifications
1-5
1.2.2.1
Size and Space Specifications
For maintenance access, refer to the SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting Guide
for exact measurements.
FIGURE 1-3 shows an example of the maintenance access area for midrange servers in
a qualified equipment rack.
Access at rear
Rear door
Front door
Access at front
FIGURE 1-3
1-6
Example of the Front and Rear Maintenance Access Areas for Equipment Racks (Top View)
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
TABLE 1-3
Midrange Servers Physical Specifications
Characteristic
SPARC Enterprise M4000 Server
Shipping height
(package on wooden pallet)
709 mm/27.9 in.
SPARC Enterprise M5000 Server
886 mm/34.9 in.
Shipping width
(package on wooden pallet)
600 mm/23.6 in.
600 mm/23.6 in.
Shipping depth
(package on wooden pallet)
1016 mm/40 in.
1016 mm/40 in.
Shipping weight
(package on wooden pallet)
99 kg/219 lb
149 kg/329 lb
Height
263 mm/10.3 in.
440 mm/17.3 in.
Width
444 mm/17.5 in.
444 mm/17.5 in.
Depth
831 mm/32.7 in.
816 mm/32.1 in.
Weight
84 kg/185 lb
125 kg/275 lb
Power cord length
4m/13 ft
4m/13 ft
FIGURE 1-4 illustrates midrange servers shipping crate dimensions.
886 mm
34.9 in.
709 mm
27.9 in.
600 mm
23.6 in.
1016 mm
40 in.
600 mm
23.6 in.
SPARC Enterprise M4000 server
FIGURE 1-4
1016 mm
40 in.
SPARC Enterprise M5000 server
Midrange Servers in Shipping Crates
Chapter 1
Physical and Network Specifications
1-7
1.2.2.2
Space for Thermal Clearance
Both midrange servers must maintain the minimum thermal distance between the
rear of the server in an equipment rack, and any obstructions or walls. For thermal
clearance requirements during operation, refer to the SPARC Enterprise Equipment
Rack Mounting Guide.
1.2.3
Access Route
If your existing loading dock meets height or ramp requirements for a standard
freight carrier truck, you can use a pallet jack to unload the server. If not, you must
provide a standard forklift or other means to unload the server, or request the server
be shipped in a truck with a lift gate.
All servers not shipped in an equipment rack should be lifted only by proper
computer-lifting equipment to prevent personal injury or damage to system
equipment.
Each server that is not preinstalled in an equipment rack is shipped in a separate
crate. A pallet jack is required to move each shipping crate to the server location.
Leave each server in its shipping crate until it reaches its final destination. If the
crate does not fit through the planned access route, partially disassemble it.
The entire access route to your computer room should be free of raised patterns that
can cause vibration. The route must meet the following requirements:
■
■
■
■
Minimum door height
Minimum elevator depth
Maximum incline of 10 degrees
Minimum elevator, pallet jack, and floor loading capacity
Refer to the SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack Mounting Guide for specific
requirements for your equipment rack.
1.2.4
Stabilizing the Rack
Equipment racks can be permanently mounted to the floor. For more information on
stabilizing the equipment rack, refer to the SPARC Enterprise Equipment Rack
Mounting Guide.
1-8
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
1.2.5
Network Connection
This section provides an overview of the midrange servers network setup for server
startup and network connections. For more information on network connection,
refer to the SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Installation Guide.
1.2.5.1
Setup and Network Connection
The serial port on the eXtended System Control Facility Unit (XSCFU) is used to
monitor the boot process and to modify the XSCFU network settings so that the local
area network (LAN) ports can be used to connect to a system administrative
network.
An administrative network is a secure LAN that connects the XSCFU to the system
administrator’s management console. This connection can be done directly but is
usually done through a hub or switch specific to the system control network.
Administration directly over the serial port is used to initially configure the LAN
ports.
The following network connections must be available:
■
One serial console connection:
■
■
■
■
■
■
1.2.5.2
Baud rate: 9600 bps
Data length: 8 bit
Parity: None
Stop: 1 bit
Flow control: None
Delay: Except for 0
■
Two 10/100BASE-T Ethernet ports
■
One 10/100BASE-T Ethernet connection per domain
Platform and Domain Setup
The following information is required when installing midrange servers:
■
For any platform:
■
■
■
■
■
Netmask
Gateway
DNS Domain
Loghost
For each service processor and each domain:
■
Host name
Chapter 1
Physical and Network Specifications
1-9
1.2.5.3
Choosing the System Control Network Configuration
In determining the system control network configuration, consider the following:
■
The IP address of each LAN port can be assigned in compliance with the existing
environment and modified from the default Class-B private address.
■
Customer may use a dual- or single-power feed option.
■
Customer may segregate the LAN port or network for access by field engineers.
Or field engineer access may be through the serial port in the event that
maintenance is required.
There are three common system control network configurations depending upon the
site requirements:
■
■
■
1-10
Configuration A (Basic)
Configuration B (Limited)
Configuration C (Maximum)
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Configuration A (Basic) – Only one of the two LAN ports is used, leaving the serial
port and the other LAN port for use as maintenance ports. The same switch is used
for system administration and remote services, so switch failure means system
control network failure.
Serial
Firewall
LAN
Remote
services
Switch
System
administration
FIGURE 1-5
Configuration A (Basic)
Chapter 1
Physical and Network Specifications
1-11
Configuration B (Limited Redundancy) – Both LAN ports are used, one for system
administration and the second for remote messaging. If one switch goes down,
errors can still be reported. The serial port and a port on the remote services switch
are available as maintenance ports.
Firewall
Serial
Remote services
Switch
Maintenance
Port
LAN 1
Switch LAN 0
System
administration
FIGURE 1-6
1-12
Configuration B (Limited Redundancy)
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Configuration C (Maximum Redundancy) – Both LAN ports are used and each
switch has a maintenance port that is connected to remote services, system
administration. A failed switch causes no interruption in the system control
network.
Remote
services
Firewall
Serial
Switch
LAN 1
LAN 0
Maintenance
Port
System
administration
FIGURE 1-7
Switch
Configuration C (Maximum Redundancy)
For more information on connecting to a console, refer to the SPARC Enterprise
M4000/M5000 Servers Installation Guide for your product.
Chapter 1
Physical and Network Specifications
1-13
1-14
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
C H A PT E R
2
Environmental and Electrical
Specifications
This chapter contains the environmental and electrical specifications for the
midrange servers.
■
■
■
■
2.1
Section 2.1,
Section 2.2,
Section 2.3,
Section 2.4,
“Environmental Requirements” on page 2-1
“Electrical and Cooling Specifications” on page 2-3
“Airflow and Heat Dissipation” on page 2-5
“Facility Power Requirement” on page 2-6
Environmental Requirements
Both midrange servers can be installed in an environment with the operating ranges
shown in TABLE 2-1.
The design of your environmental control system—such as computer room airconditioning units—must ensure that intake air to the servers complies with the
limits specified in this section.
To avoid overheating:
■
■
Guard against directing any warm air toward the front of the equipment rack.
Guard against directing warm air toward the server access panels.
2-1
TABLE 2-1
Environmental Ranges
Environmental
Factor
Operating Range
Non-Operating Range
60°C*
Optimum
Ambient
temperature*
5°C to 35°C
(41°F to 95°F)
-20°C to
(-4°F to 140°F)
21°C to 23°C
(70°F to 74°F)
Relative
humidity
20% RH to 80% RH,
noncondensing
up to 93% RH,
noncondensing
45% RH to 50% RH,
noncondensing
Elevation
3000 m (10,000 ft)
12,000 m (40,000 ft)
*
derated 2°C for every 1 km up to 3 km
The operating environmental ranges in TABLE 2-1 reflect server testing. The optimum
condition is the suggested operating environment. Operating computer equipment
for extended periods at or near the temperature or humidity extremes is known to
significantly increase the failure rate of hardware components.
Note – In order to minimize any chance of downtime due to component failure, use
the optimal temperature and humidity ranges.
2.1.1
Ambient Temperature
The ambient temperature range of 21°C to 23°C (70°F to 74°F) is optimal for server
reliability and operator comfort levels. Most computer equipment can operate within
a wide temperature range, but a level near 22°C (72°F) is desirable because it is
easier to maintain safe associated relative humidity levels at this temperature.
Operating in this temperature range provides a safety buffer in the event the air
conditioning systems go down for a period of time.
2-2
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
2.1.2
Ambient Relative Humidity
Ambient relative humidity levels between 45 percent and 50 percent are the most
suitable for safe data processing operations. Most data processing equipment can
operate within a fairly wide environmental range (20 percent to 80 percent), but the
optimal goal should be between 45 percent to 50 percent for the following reasons:
■
Optimal range helps protect computer systems from corrosivity problems
associated with high humidity levels.
■
Optimal range provides the greatest operating time buffer in the event of an air
conditioner control failure.
■
This range helps avoid failures or temporary malfunctions caused by intermittent
interference from static discharges that might occur when relative humidity is too
low.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is easily generated and less easily dissipated in areas
where the relative humidity is below 35 percent. ESD becomes critical when
humidity levels drop below 30 percent. The 5 percent relative humidity range might
seem unreasonably tight when compared to the guidelines used in typical office
environments or other loosely controlled areas. However, it is not as difficult to
maintain in a data center because of the high efficiency vapor barrier and low rate of
air changes normally present.
2.2
Electrical and Cooling Specifications
This section provides guidelines and requirements for cooling the midrange servers.
See TABLE 2-2 for the electrical and cooling specifications.
Be aware of the following server cooling rules and guidelines:
■
The room should have sufficient air-conditioning capacity to support the cooling
needs of the entire server.
■
The air-conditioning system should have controls that prevent excessive
temperature changes.
Chapter 2
Environmental and Electrical Specifications
2-3
Note – The power numbers in TABLE 2-2 are maximums and are based on fully
configured servers. Actual numbers might vary according to your server
configuration.
TABLE 2-2
Midrange Servers Electrical Specifications
SPARC Enterprise M4000
SPARC Enterprise M5000
2 (1 power cord per power supply unit)
4 (1 power cord per power supply unit)
Redundancy
1 + 1 redundant
Second power supply is redundant at 200
VAC
2 + 2 redundant
Second and fourth power supplies are
redundant at 200 VAC
Input voltage
100–127 VAC
200–240 VAC
100–127 VAC
200–240 VAC
Maximum current
24.0A at 100–127 VAC (12A/cord)
12.0A at 200–240 VAC (12A/cord)
48A at 100–127 VAC (12A/cord)
24A at 200–240 VAC (12A/cord)
Frequency
50–60 Hz
50–60 Hz
Power draw
2350W (2 power cords)
4590W (4 power cords)
Volt Ampere
2397 VA
4684 VA
Heat dissipation
8018 Btu/hr (8459 kJ/hr)
15661 Btu/hr (16523 kJ/hr)
Power factor
0.98
0.98
Connector type
IEC 60320 C19
IEC 60320 C19
Plug type
IEC 60320 C20
IEC 60309 16A 250V (All other locations
except Japan and Taiwan)
NEMA L5-15 125V 15A (Americas, Japan, and
Taiwan)
NEMA L6-20 250V 20A (Americas, Japan, and
Taiwan)
IEC 60320 C20
IEC 60309 16A 250V (All other locations
except Japan and Taiwan)
NEMA L5-15 125V 15A (Americas,
Japan, and Taiwan)
NEMA L6-20 250V 20A, Americas,
Japan, and Taiwan)
Number of Power
Cords
(maximum)
2-4
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
2.3
Airflow and Heat Dissipation
The maximum rate of heat release from fully configured midrange servers is listed in
TABLE 2-3.
TABLE 2-3
Heat Dissipation
Server
Configuration
Heat Dissipation
SPARC Enterprise M4000
2 CPU modules, 128 Gbytes memory
8018 Btu/hr
(8459 kJ/hr)
SPARC Enterprise M5000
4 CPU modules, 256 Gbytes memory
15661 Btu/hr
(16523 kJ/hr)
Both midrange servers have been designed to function while mounted in a natural
convection airflow. The following rules must be followed to meet the environmental
specification.
■
Ensure adequate airflow through the server.
■
The SPARC Enterprise M4000 server uses internal fans that can achieve a total
airflow of 300 cubic feet of air per minute (cfm)/8.5 cubic meter per minute in
normal operating conditions.
■
The SPARC Enterprise M5000 server uses internal fans that can achieve a total
airflow of 600 cfm/ 16.99 cubic meter per minute in normal operating
conditions.
■
The server has front-to-back cooling. The air inlet is at the front of the server. The
exhaust exits from the rear of the server.
■
Allow a minimum clearance of 36 inches (914 mm) at the front and 914 mm
(36 inches) at the rear of the server for adequate ventilation.
Ensure that additional equipment installed in the equipment rack does not exceed
environmental limits at the air inlet. The environmental limits assume the server is
operating in the equipment rack with ventilated doors closed.
Chapter 2
Environmental and Electrical Specifications
2-5
2.4
Facility Power Requirement
To prevent catastrophic failures, the design of your power system must ensure that
adequate power is provided to your midrange servers. Use dedicated AC breaker
panels for all power circuits that supply power to your server. Electrical work and
installations must comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes.
2.4.1
Circuit Breaker Capacity and Characteristics
Qualified equipment racks housing these midrange servers require their own
customer-supplied circuit breaker and AC receptacle for each power cord. Provide a
stable power source, such as an uninterruptible power system (UPS), to reduce the
possibility of component failures. If the computer equipment is subjected to repeated
power interruptions and fluctuations, it is susceptible to a higher component failure
rate than it would be with a stable power source.
Note – If the appropriate electrical receptacle is not available in your country, the
connector may be removed from the cord. The cord can then be permanently
connected to a dedicated branch circuit by a qualified electrician. Check local
electrical codes for proper installation requirements.
2.4.2
Grounding
Both midrange servers are shipped with grounding-type (three-wire) power cords.
Always connect the cords into grounded power outlets. Each power cord will also
supply your server with proper earth ground.
Contact your facilities manager or a qualified electrician to determine what type of
power is supplied to your building.
2-6
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
Glossary
A
Authorized service
provider (ASP)
An authorized individual who can provide service in the site planning
preparations for your servers.
C
circuit breaker (CB)
CPU board
CPU chip
CPU module
The component containing the switching circuit for the current breaker.
The central processing unit (CPU) board of the system containing the CPU
modules.
Central processing unit chip. A physical processor. CPU mounted large scale
integration.
A module containing one or two CPU chips.
D
DIMM
disk drive
Dual inline memory module.
A hardware device that holds and spins a magnetic disk and reads and writes
information on it.
Glossary-1
domain
A set of one or more system boards that acts as a separate system capable of
booting the operating system and running an operating system independently
of any other domains. Domains that share a system are characteristically
independent of each other.
Each domain is based on the logical system board that is assigned to it.
Further, each domain is electrically isolated into hardware partitions, which
ensures that any failure in one domain does not affect the other domains in the
server.
DVD drive
Digital video disc drive. A drive that holds a minimum of 4.7 gigabytes of
information.
E
equipment rack
eXtended system
control facility
(XSCF)
eXtended system
control facility unit
(XSCFU)
The expansion cabinet for the server.
The software that runs on the server Service Processor and provides control
and monitoring functions for the server.
The server XSCF board that contains system administration function and
operates with independent processor.
H
hard disk drive
(HDD)
A hardware device that reads and writes information onto a rigid, spinning
magnetic disk.
M
memory board
(MEMB)
Glossary-2
Memory module containing DIMMs.
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007
motherboard unit
(MBU)
The main board assembly to which other boards and components are
connected in the SPARC Enterprise M4000 and SPARC Enterprise M5000
midrange servers.
N
non-operating
temperature range
The ambient temperature range to which a system might be subjected without
permanent electrical or mechanical damage.
P
PCI cassette
PCIe
PCI Express (PCIe)
PCI-X
Peripheral Component
Interconnect
power supply unit
(PSU)
PSU
A container for a PCI card. There are two varieties: PCIe and PCI-X.
See PCI Express.
A high-speed serial, point-to-point interconnect.
A faster version of the parallel bus PCI standard. The PCI-X bus has improved
protocols and a faster clock rate.
A bus standard developed by Intel Corporation.
Receives AC input and supplies with multiple voltages.
See power supply unit.
S
Service Processor
SPARC Enterprise
M4000 server
A small system, which operates with an independent processor, and directs the
system start up, reconfiguration, and fault diagnosis, plus giving access to the
domain(s). This is where the system management software (XSCF) runs.
A midrange server containing up to four CPU chips.
Glossary-3
SPARC Enterprise
M5000 server
A midrange server containing up to eight CPU chips.
T
tape drive unit
A tape device that reads and writes data stored on magnetic tape.
X
XSCF
Glossary-4
See eXtended System Control Facility.
SPARC Enterprise M4000/M5000 Servers Site Planning Guide • April 2007