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- CNGmass DCI MODBUS RS485
- Operating instructions
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BA00140D/06/EN/13.15
71240745 valid as of version
V 3.06.00 (Device software)
Products Solutions
Operating Instructions
CNGmass DCI
Modbus RS485
Coriolis flowmeter
For fueling with compressed natural gas (CNG)
Services
Products Solutions Services
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Table of contents
1 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 Designated use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Installation, commissioning and operation . . . . . . 4
1.3 Operational safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.4 Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.5 Notes on safety conventions and icons . . . . . . . . . 5
1.6 Symbols on nameplates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1 Device designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Certificates and approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.3 Registered trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Incoming acceptance, transport and storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.1 Incoming acceptance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3 Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.1 Installation conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.2 Installation instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4.3 Post-installation check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
5 Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.1 Modbus RS485 cable specifications . . . . . . . . . . 16
5.2 Connecting the remote version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
5.3 Connecting the measuring unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
5.4 Degree of protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
5.5 Post-connection check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6 Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
6.1 Quick operation guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
6.2 Display and operating elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6.3 Brief guide to the function matrix . . . . . . . . . . . 26
6.4 Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
6.5 Modbus RS485 communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6.6 Operating options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.7 Switching hardware write protection on/off . . . 41
7 Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.1 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.2 Switching on the measuring device . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.3 Quick Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.4 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.5 Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
7.6 Memory (HistoROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
8 Custody transfer measurement . . . . . 60
8.2 Definition of terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
8.3 Verification process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
9 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
9.1 External cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10 Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
10.1 Device-specific accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
10.2 Service-specific accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
10.3 System components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
11 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
11.1 Troubleshooting instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
11.2 System error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
11.3 Process error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
11.4 Process errors without messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
11.5 Response of outputs to errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
11.6 Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
11.7 Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
11.8 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
11.9 Software history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
12 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.2 Function and system design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.3 Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.4 Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
12.5 Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
12.6 Performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
12.7 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
12.8 Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
12.9 Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
12.10 Mechanical construction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
12.11 Operability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
12.12 Certificates and approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
12.13 Accessories/spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
12.14 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Endress+Hauser 3
Safety instructions CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
1 Safety instructions
1.1
Designated use
The measuring device described in these operating instructions may be used for measuring the mass or volume flow measurement of Compressed Natural Gas (CNG).
Resulting from incorrect use or from use other than that designated the operational safety of the measuring devices can be suspended. The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages being produced from this.
1.2
Installation, commissioning and operation
Note the following points:
• Installation, connection to the electricity supply, commissioning and maintenance of the measuring device must be carried out by trained, qualified specialists authorized to perform such work by the facility's owner-operator. The specialist must have read and understood these Operating Instructions and must follow the instructions they contain.
• The device must be operated by persons authorized and trained by the facility's owneroperator. Strict compliance with the instructions in the Operating Instructions is mandatory.
• The CNGmass DCI is a device for measuring gas under high pressure. Therefore, professional design of the system and proper installation of all pressure-bearing parts is of vital importance for long-term safe operation.
• Endress+Hauser will be happy to assist in clarifying the corrosion resistance properties of materials wetted by special fluids, including fluids used for cleaning. However, small changes of temperature, concentration or degree of contamination in the process can result in differences in corrosion resistance. Therefore, Endress+Hauser provides no warranty and assumes no liability with regard to corrosion resistance of fluid wetted materials in any given application. The user is responsible for choosing suitable fluid wetted materials in the process.
• The installer must ensure that the measuring system is correctly wired in accordance with the wiring diagrams.
• Invariably, local regulations governing the maintenance and repair of electrical devices apply.
1.3
Operational safety
Note the following points:
• Measuring systems for use in hazardous environments are accompanied by separate "Ex documentation", which is an integral part of these Operating Instructions. Strict compliance with the installation instructions and ratings as stated in this supplementary documentation is mandatory. The symbol on the front of this supplementary
Ex documentation indicates the approval and the inspection body ( 0 Europe, NEC/CEC 1)
NEPSI).
• The housing of the sensor is equipped with a rupture disk to prevent the pressure in the
, sensor housing from increasing in the event of an error. As long as the adhesive label ( →
7) is intact, the rupture disk is also intact.
• The measuring device complies with the general safety requirements in accordance with
EN 61010, the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326, and NAMUR recommendation
NE 21.
• The manufacturer reserves the right to modify technical data without prior notice. Your
Endress+Hauser distributor will supply you with current information and any updates to these Operating Instructions.
1) NEC (National Electrical Code) / CEC (Canadian Electrical Code)
4 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Safety instructions
• Danger - hot surfaces. Hot fluids passing through the measuring tube increase the surface temperature of the sensor housing. Temperatures close to the fluid temperature must be expected. If fluid temperatures are high, take suitable measures to protect against scalding from the hot surfaces.
1.4
Return
• Do not return a measuring device if you are not absolutely certain that all traces of hazardous substances have been removed, e.g. substances which have penetrated crevices or diffused through plastic.
• Costs incurred for waste disposal and injury (burns, etc.) due to inadequate cleaning will be charged to the owner-operator.
• Please note the measures on
1.5
Notes on safety conventions and icons
The devices are designed to meet state-of-the-art safety requirements, have been tested, and left the factory in a condition in which they are safe to operate. The devices comply with the applicable standards and regulations in accordance with EN 61010 "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use". They can, however, be a source of danger if used incorrectly or for other than the designated use.
Consequently, always pay particular attention to the safety instructions indicated in these
Operating Instructions by the following icons:
#
Warning!
"Warning" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can result in injury or a safety hazard. Comply strictly with the instructions and proceed with care.
"
Caution!
"Caution" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can result in incorrect operation or destruction of the measuring device. Comply strictly with the instructions.
!
Note!
"Note" indicates an action or procedure which, if not performed correctly, can have an indirect effect on operation or trigger an unexpected response on the part of the device.
1.6
Symbols on nameplates
The following symbol appears on nameplates (refer to the corresponding documentation):
In the case of devices for potentially explosive atmospheres, a documentation code appears, representing supplementary Ex documentation that it is mandatory to read.
Endress+Hauser 5
Identification CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
2 Identification
The following options are available for identification of the measuring device:
• Nameplate specifications.
• Order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note.
• Enter serial numbers from nameplates in W@M Device Viewer
( www.endress.com/deviceviewer ): All information about the measuring device is displayed.
For an overview of the scope of the Technical Documentation provided, refer to the following:
• The chapters "Documentation" → 92.
• The W@M Device Viewer : Enter the serial number from the nameplate
( www.endress.com/deviceviewer ).
Reorder
The measuring device is reordered using the order code.
Extended order code:
• The device type (product root) and basic specifications (mandatory features) are always listed.
• Of the optional specifications (optional features), only the safety and approval-related specifications are listed (e.g. LA). If other optional specifications are also ordered, these are indicated collectively using the # placeholder symbol (e.g. #LA#).
• If the ordered optional specifications do not include any safety and approval-related specifications, they are indicated by the + placeholder symbol
(e.g. 8DF**-AACCCAAD2S1+).
2.1
Device designation
The "CNGmass DCI" flow measuring system consists of the following components:
• Transmitter
• Sensor
Two versions are available:
• Compact version: transmitter and sensor form a single mechanical unit.
• Remote version: transmitter and sensor are installed separately.
6 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
2.1.1
Nameplate of the transmitter
Identification
1
2
3
4
4153 Reinach
CNGmass DCI
Order Code:
Ser.No.:
Ident No.:
Switzerland
XXXXXXXXXXXX
50-60Hz
MODBUS RS485,
RELAY, RELAY
STATUS-IN
2009
15VA/W
IP67 / NEMA/Type 4X 6
5
-40°C<Tamb<+60°C
-40°F<Tamb<140°F i
Ta+ 0°C/ 18 °F
N12895
A0011936
5
6
3
4
Fig. 1:
1
2
Nameplate specifications for the transmitter (example)
Order code/serial number: See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual letters and digits
Power supply/ frequency: 85 to 260 V AC/ 50 to 60 Hz
Power consumption: 15 VA / 15 W
Available inputs / outputs
Reserved for information on special products
Ambient temperature range
Degree of protection
2.1.2
Nameplate of the sensor
Endress+Hauser
4153 Reinach Switzerland
1a
2
3
4
5
6
1
PROMASS FP (CNGmass DCI)
Order Code:
Ser. No.:
Ext. ord. cd.:
8DF15-XXXXXXXXXXXX
12345678901
8DF15-XXXXXXXXXXXX+#**#
2009
K-factor:
DN 15 - G3/4”
Materials:
1.0000 / -5 pnom =
5P-CAL
350bar / 5080psi (gauge)
1.4435 / 316L
TM: -50°C ... +150°C / -58°F ... +302°F
IP67 / NEMA/Type4X
11
10
9
7 -40°C (-40°F) < Tamb <+60°C (140°F) i
8
N12895
A0011590
Fig. 2:
6
7
4
5
2
3
1
1a
8
9
10
11
Nameplate specifications for the sensor (example)
Order code/serial number: See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual letters and digits
Extended order code
Calibration factor
Flange nominal diameter
Material
Max. fluid temperature
Reserved for information on special products
Ambient temperature range
Reserved for additional information on device version (approvals, certificates)
Degree of protection
Nominal pressure: 350 bar
Additional information: with 5-point calibration
7
Identification
8
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
2.1.3
Additional nameplate for suitability for custody transfer measurement
1
2
CNGmass DCI DN15
Environment class: B,C
Minimum Measured Quantity: 1.0 kg
Qmin = 0.8 kg/h
Qmax = 80 kg/h
X.XXX
09.XX
3
A0011591-en
1
2
3
Ambient classes
Measured quantities
Symbol for custody transfer consisting of the number and issue date
2.1.4
Nameplate for connections
1
4
5
8
9
6
7
See operating manual
Betriebsanleitung beachten
Observer manuel d'instruction
Ser.No.:
XXXXXXXXXXX
Supply /
Versorgung /
Tension d'alimentation
26 = B (RxD/TxD-P)
27 = A (RxD/TxD-N)
A:
P:
NO:
NC: active passive normally open contact normally closed contact
1 2
L1/L+
N/L-
PE
MODBUS RS485
3…30VDC, Ri = 3 kOhm
STATUS-IN max. 60VDC/0.1A
max. 30VAC/0.5A
max. 60VDC/0.1A
max. 30VAC/0.5A
RELAY
RELAY
Ex works / ab Werk / réglages usine
Device SW: XX.XX.XX
Communication:
(WEA)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Drivers:
Date: 01. MAI 2009
Update 1
319475-00XX
NC
Update 2
NO
X
X
10
3
4
1
2
5
8
9
6
7
10
Serial number
Possible configuration of current output
Possible configuration of relay contacts
Terminal assignment, cable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
– Terminal No. 1 : L1 for AC, L+ for DC
– Terminal No. 2 : N for AC, L- for DC
Signals present at inputs and outputs, possible configuration and terminal assignment (20 to 27),
→ also "Electrical values of inputs/outputs"
Version of device software currently installed (incl. language group)
Installed communication type
Information on current communication software (Device Revision and Device Description)
Date of installation
Current updates to data specified in points 6 to 9
2
3
A0004362
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Identification
2.2
Certificates and approvals
The devices are designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet state-of-theart safety requirements, have been tested, and left the factory in a condition in which they are safe to operate.
The measuring devices comply with the applicable standards and regulations in accordance with EN 61010 -1, "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use" and with the EMC requirements of IEC/EN 61326. The measuring system described in these Operating Instructions thus complies with the statutory requirements of the EC Directives. Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of the device by affixing to it the CE mark.
The measuring system meets the EMC requirements of the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA).
The measuring device meets all the requirements of the Modbus/TCP conformity and integration test and holds the "Modbus/TCP Conformance Test Policy, Version 2.0". The measuring device has successfully passed all the test procedures carried out and is certified by the "Modbus/TCP Conformance Test Laboratory" of the University of Michigan.
2.3
Registered trademarks
Modbus ®
Registered trademark of the SCHNEIDER AUTOMATION, INC.
Applicator ® , FieldCare ® , HistoROM™, S-DAT ® , T-DAT ®
Registered or registration-pending trademarks of the Endress+Hauser Group
Endress+Hauser 9
Incoming acceptance, transport and storage CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
3 Incoming acceptance, transport and storage
3.1
Incoming acceptance
On receipt of the goods, check the following points:
• Is the packaging or content damaged?
• Is anything missing from the shipment and does the scope of supply match your order?
3.2
Transport
Comply with the following instructions when unpacking the device and transporting it to its final location:
• Transport the devices in the containers in which they are delivered.
• The covers or caps fitted to the process connections prevent mechanical damage to the sealing faces and the ingress of foreign matter to the measuring tube during transportation and storage. Consequently, do not remove these covers or caps until immediately before installation.
3.3
Storage
Note the following points:
• Pack the measuring device in such a way as to protect it reliably against impact for storage
(and transportation). The original packaging provides optimum protection.
• The permitted storage temperature is –40 to +80 °C (–40 to 176 °F).
• Do not remove the protective caps on the process connections until you are ready to install the device.
• The measuring device must be protected against direct sunlight during storage in order to avoid unacceptably high surface temperatures.
10 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Installation
4 Installation
4.1
Installation conditions
The measuring device is to be installed in a de-energized state free from outside loads or strain.
4.1.1
Dimensions
All the dimensions and lengths of the sensor and transmitter are provided in the separate documentation entitled "Technical Information"
4.1.2
Inlet and outlet runs
No special precautions need to be taken for fittings which create turbulence (valves, elbows,
T-pieces etc.).
4.1.3
Vibrations
The high oscillation frequency of the measuring tubes ensures that the correct operation of the measuring system is not influenced by pipe vibrations. Consequently, the sensors require no special measures for attachment.
4.1.4
Limiting flow
Limiting flow information can be found in the separate "Technical Information" document, →
4.1.5
Special installation instructions
Rupture disk
Make sure that the function and operation of the rupture disk is not impeded through the installation of the device. The position of the rupture disk is indicated on a sticker applied over it. If the rupture disk is triggered, the sticker is destroyed. The disk can therefore be visually monitored. For additional information that is relevant to the process (
i
Endress+Hauser
Fig. 5: Indication label for the rupture disk
RUPTURE
DISK
A0006920
11
Installation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
4.2
Installation instructions
4.2.1
Turning the transmitter housing
Turning the aluminum field housing
#
Warning!
The turning mechanism in devices with EEx d/de or NEC/CEC Cl. I Div. 1 classification is not the same as that described here. The procedure for turning these housings is described in the
Ex-specific documentation.
1. Loosen the two securing screws.
2. Turn the bayonet catch as far as it will go.
3. Carefully lift the transmitter housing as far as it will go.
4. Turn the transmitter housing to the desired position (max. 2 × 90° in either direction).
5. Lower the housing into position and reengage the bayonet catch.
6. Retighten the two securing screws.
4
2
1
3
Fig. 6: Turning the transmitter housing (aluminum field housing)
6
5
A0004302
12 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Installation
4.2.2
Installing the wall-mount housing
There are various ways of installing the wall-mount housing:
• Mounted directly on the wall
• Installation in control panel (separate mounting set, accessories) → 14
• Pipe mounting (separate mounting set, accessories)
"
Caution!
• At the mounting location, ensure that the permitted ambient temperature range
(–20 to +60 °C (–4 to +140 °F), optional –40 to +60 °C (–40 to +140 °F)) is not exceeded.
Install the device in a shady location. Avoid direct sunlight.
• Always install the wall-mount housing in such a way that the cable entries are pointing down.
Mounted directly on the wall
1. Drill the holes
2. Remove the cover of the connection compartment (a).
3. Push the two securing screws (b) through the appropriate bores (c) in the housing.
– Securing screws (M6): max. Ø 6.5 mm (0.26")
– Screw head: max. Ø 10.5 mm (0.41")
4. Secure the transmitter housing to the wall as indicated.
5. Screw the cover of the connection compartment (a) firmly onto the housing.
35 (1.38) b
90 (3.54) a c
192 (7.56)
Fig. 7: Mounted directly on the wall
A0001130
Endress+Hauser 13
Installation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Installation in control panel
1. Prepare the opening in the panel
2. Slide the housing into the opening in the panel from the front.
3. Screw the fasteners onto the wall-mount housing.
4. Screw the threaded rods into the holders and tighten them until the housing is secured on the panel wall. Afterwards, tighten the locking nuts. Additional support is not necessary.
+0.5 (+0.019)
210 (8.27)
–0.5 (–0.019)
+0.5 (+0.019)
–0.5 (–0.019)
245 (9.65)
~110 (~4.33)
A0001131
Fig. 8: Panel installation (wall-mount housing)
Pipe mounting
"
The assembly should be performed by following the instructions in
Caution!
If a warm pipe is used for installation, ensure that the housing temperature does not exceed the permitted value of +60 °C (+140 °F).
Ø 20…70
(Ø 0.79…2.75)
14
Fig. 9: Pipe mounting (wall-mount housing)
~ 155 ( ~ 6.1)
A0001132
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Installation
4.2.3
Turning the local display
1. Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
2. Press the side latches on the display module and remove the module from the electronics compartment cover plate.
3. Rotate the display to the desired position (max. 4 × 45 ° in both directions), and reset it onto the electronics compartment cover plate.
4. Screw the cover of the electronics compartment firmly back onto the transmitter housing.
4 x 45°
Endress+Hauser
Fig. 10: Turning the local display (field housing)
4.3
Post-installation check
Perform the following checks after installing the measuring device in the pipe:
Device condition and specifications
Is the device damaged (visual inspection)?
Does the device correspond to specifications at the measuring point, including process temperature and pressure, ambient temperature, measuring range etc.?
Installation
Does the arrow on the sensor nameplate match the direction of flow through the pipe?
Are the measuring point number and labeling correct (visual inspection)?
Is the orientation chosen for the sensor correct, in other words suitable for sensor type, fluid properties (outgassing, with entrained solids) and fluid temperature?
Process environment / process conditions
Is the measuring device protected against moisture and direct sunlight?
Notes
–
→ 7
Notes
–
–
Notes
–
A0003236
15
Wiring
16
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
5
#
Warning!
Wiring
When connecting Ex-certified devices, see the notes and diagrams in the Ex-specific supplement to these Operating Instructions. Please do not hesitate to contact your
Endress+Hauser sales office if you have any questions.
!
Note!
The measuring device does not have an internal disconnecting device. Therefore, assign a switch or circuit breaker to the measuring device with which the voltage supply line can be disconnected from the power system.
5.1
Modbus RS485 cable specifications
In the EIA/TIA-485 standard, two versions (cable type A and B) are specified for the bus line and can be used for all transmission rates. However, we recommend you use cable type A.
The cable specification for cable type A is provided in the following table:
Cable type A
Characteristic impedance
Cable capacitance
Core cross-section
Cable type
Loop-resistance
Signal damping
Shielding
135 to 165 Ω at a measuring frequency of 3 to 20 MHz
< 30 pF/m (< 9.2 pF/ft)
> 0.34 mm ″ (AWG 22)
Twisted pairs
≤ 110 Ω /km ( ≤ 0.034 Ω /ft)
Max. 9 dB over the entire length of the cable cross-section
Copper braided shielding or braided shielding and foil shielding
Note the following points for the bus structure:
• All the measuring devices are connected in a bus structure (line).
• Using cable type A and with a transmission rate of 115200 Baud, the maximum line length (segment length) of the Modbus RS485 system is 1200 m (3936 ft). The total length of the spurs may not exceed a maximum of 6.6 m (21.7 ft) here.
• A maximum of 32 users are permitted per segment.
• Each segment is terminated at either end with a terminating resistor.
• The bus length or the number of users can be increased by introducing a repeater.
5.1.1
Shielding and grounding
When planning the shielding and grounding for a fieldbus system, there are three important points to consider:
• Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
• Explosion protection
• Employee safety
To ensure the optimum electromagnetic compatibility of systems, it is important that the system components and above all the cables, which connect the components, are shielded and that no portion of the system is unshielded. Ideally, the cable shields are connected to the normally metal housings of the connected field devices. Since these are generally connected to the protective ground, the shield of the bus cable is grounded many times.
Make sure that the stripped and twisted lengths of cable shield to the terminals are as short as possible. This approach, which provides the best electromagnetic compatibility and employee safety, can be used without restriction in systems with optimum potential equalization. In the case of systems without potential equalization, a mains frequency
(50 Hz) equalizing current can flow between two grounding points which can destroy the cable in unfavorable cases, e.g. when it exceeds the permissible shield current.
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Wiring
To suppress the low frequency equalizing currents on systems without potential equalization, it is therefore recommended to connect the cable shield directly to the building ground (or protective ground) at one end only and to use capacitive coupling to connect all other grounding points.
"
Caution!
The legal EMC requirements are fulfilled only when the cable shield is grounded on both sides.
5.2
Connecting the remote version
5.2.1
Connecting cable for sensor/transmitter
#
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock. Switch off the power supply before opening the device. Do not install or wire the device while it is connected to the power supply. Failure to comply with this precaution can result in irreparable damage to the electronics.
• Risk of electric shock. Connect the protective ground to the ground terminal on the housing before the power supply is applied.
• You may only connect the sensor to the transmitter with the same serial number.
Communication errors can occur if this is not observed when connecting the devices.
1. Remove the cover (d) from the connection compartment or sensor housing.
2. Feed the connecting cable (e) through the appropriate cable runs.
3. Establish the wiring between the sensor and transmitter in accordance with the wiring
diagram ( → 11 or wiring layout in the screw cap).
4. Seal the connection compartment or the transmitter housing again.
a b
S1 S1 S2 S2 GND TM TM TT TT
+ + + +
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 41 42 d d d e c
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
+ + + +
S1 S1 S2 S2 GND TM TM TT TT
Fig. 11: Connecting the remote version c d a b e
Transmitter wall-mount housing: non-hazardous area
Transmitter wall-mount housing: ATEX II2G / Zone 1 / NEC/CEC
Sensor connection housing
Cover of connection compartment or connection housing
Connecting cable
→ separate Ex documentation
Terminal No.: 4/5 = gray; 6/7 = green; 8 = yellow; 9/10 = pink; 1¹ ⁄ ₁₂ = white; 41/42 = brown
41 42
A0003681
Endress+Hauser 17
Wiring CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
5.2.2
Cable specification, connecting cable
The specifications of the cable connecting the transmitter and the sensor of the remote version are as follows:
• 6 × 0.38 mm 2 (20 AWG) PVC cable with common shield and individually shielded cores
• Conductor resistance: ≤ 50 Ω /km ( ≤ 0.015 Ω /ft)
• Capacitance core/shield: ≤ 140 pF/m ( ≤ 42.7 pF/ft)
• Cable length: max. 20 m (65.6 ft)
• Permanent operating temperature: max. +105 °C (+221 °F)
!
Note!
The cable must be installed securely, to prevent movement.
5.3
Connecting the measuring unit
5.3.1
Transmitter connection
#
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock. Switch off the power supply before opening the device. Do not install or wire the device while it is connected to the power supply. Failure to comply with this precaution can result in irreparable damage to the electronics.
• Risk of electric shock. Connect the protective ground to the ground terminal on the housing before the power supply is applied unless special protection measures have been taken (e. g. galvanically isolated power supply SELV or PELV).
• Compare the specifications on the nameplate with the local supply voltage and frequency.
The national regulations governing the installation of electrical equipment also apply.
1. Remove the cover of the connection compartment (a) from the transmitter housing.
2. Feed the power supply cable (b), signal cable (g) and fieldbus cable (d) through the appropriate cable entries.
3. Perform wiring in accordance with the respective terminal assignment and the associated wiring diagram.
" Caution!
– Risk of damaging the fieldbus cable. Observe the information about shielding and grounding the fieldbus cable (
– We recommend that the fieldbus cable not be looped using conventional cable glands.
If even just one measuring device is subsequently replaced, the bus communication will have to be interrupted.
4. Screw the cover of the connection compartment (a) firmly onto the transmitter housing.
18 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Endress+Hauser
Wiring d g b
A
C a d g b
B
N (L–)
L1 (L+) a
1 2 b g d
+ – + –
20 21 2223
+ –
2425 26 27
B (RxD/TxD-P)
A (RxD/TxD-N) f
A (RxD/TxD-N)
B (RxD/TxD-P) f
–
+
–
+
–
+
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
N (L-)
L1 (L+)
2
1 g c b d e b c g e d c d f g a b
Fig. 12:
A
C
Connecting the transmitter, cable cross-section: max. 2.5 mm² (14 AWG)
View A (field housing)
View C (wall-mount housing)
Connection compartment cover
Cable for power supply: 85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC
– Terminal No. 1: L1 for AC, L+ for DC
– Terminal No. 2: N for AC, L- for DC
Ground terminal for protective ground
Fieldbus cable
– Terminal No. 26: B (RxD/TxD-P)
– Terminal No. 27: A (RxD/TxD-N)
Ground terminal for signal cable shield/fieldbus cable shield Observe the following:
– the shielding and grounding of the fieldbus cable
– that the stripped and twisted lengths of cable shield to the ground terminal are as short as possible
Service adapter for connecting service interface 193 (FieldCare)
Signal cable: terminal assignment
5.3.2
Terminal assignment
Electrical values for inputs → 85.
Electrical values for outputs
Order characteristic for
"inputs/outputs"
Terminal No. (inputs/outputs)
20 (+) / 21 (-) 22 (+) / 23 (-)
Fixed communication boards (permanent assignment)
Q – –
Flexible communication boards
N Current output
7 Relay output 2
Frequency output
Relay output 1
24 (+) / 25 (-)
Status input
Status input
Status input
26 (+) / 27 (–)
Modbus RS485
Modbus RS485
Modbus RS485
A0002591
19
Wiring CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
5.4
Degree of protection
The measuring device fulfills all the requirements for IP 67.
Compliance with the following points is mandatory following installation in the field or servicing, in order to ensure that IP 67 protection is maintained:
• The housing seals must be clean and undamaged when inserted into their grooves. The seals must be dried, cleaned or replaced if necessary.
• The screws and screw covers must be firmly tightened.
• The cables used for connection must be of the specified outside diameter → 86, Cable
entries.
• The cable entries must be firmly tightened (point a
• The cable must loop down in front of the cable entry ("water trap") (point b
arrangement prevents moisture penetrating the entry.
!
Note!
The cable entries may not point up.
b a
Fig. 13: Installation instructions, cable entries
"
• Remove all unused cable entries and insert plugs instead.
• Do not remove the grommet from the cable entry.
Caution!
Do not loosen the screws of the sensor housing, as otherwise the degree of protection guaranteed by Endress+Hauser no longer applies.
A0001914
20 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Wiring
5.5
Post-connection check
Perform the following checks after completing electrical installation of the measuring device:
Device condition and specifications
Are cables or the device damaged (visual inspection)?
Electrical connection
Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the nameplate?
Do the cables comply with the specifications?
Do the cables have adequate strain relief?
Is the cable type route completely isolated?
Without loops and crossovers?
Are the power supply and signal cables correctly connected?
Notes
–
Notes
85 to 260 V AC (45 to 65 Hz)
20 to 55 V AC (45 to 65 Hz)
16 to 62 V DC
–
–
Are all screw terminals firmly tightened?
Are all cable entries installed, firmly tightened and correctly sealed?
Cables looped as "water traps"?
Are all housing covers installed and firmly tightened?
Fieldbus electrical connection
Has each fieldbus segment been terminated at both ends with a bus terminator?
Has the max. length of the fieldbus cable been observed in accordance with the specifications?
Has the max. length of the spurs been observed in accordance with the specifications?
Is the fieldbus cable fully shielded and correctly grounded?
→ Wiring diagram inside the cover of the terminal compartment
–
protection" section
–
Notes
Endress+Hauser 21
Operation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
6 Operation
6.1
Quick operation guide
You have a number of options for configuring and commissioning the device:
1.
Local display (option)
The local display enables you to read all important variables directly at the measuring point, configure bus-specific and device-specific parameters in the field and perform commissioning.
2.
Operation via:
– FieldCare
The Proline flowmeters are accessed via the service interface or via the service interface
FXA193.
3.
Jumpers/miniature switches for hardware settings
You can make the following hardware settings using a jumper or miniature switches on the I/O board:
– Address mode configuration (select software or hardware addressing) → 53
– Device bus address configuration (for hardware addressing)
– Hardware write protection enabling/disabling
!
Note!
A description of the configuration of the current output (active/passive) and the relay output
(NC contact/NO contact) can be found in the "Configuration" section
2
FXA193
-
Esc
+ E
-
Esc
+ E
1
XXX.XXX.XX
-
Esc
+
E
3
22
A0004397
Fig. 14:
1
2
3
Methods of operating Modbus RS485 devices
Local display for device operation in the field (option)
Configuration/operating program for operating via the service interface FXA193 (FieldCare)
Jumper/miniature switches for hardware settings (write protection, device address, address mode)
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.2
Display and operating elements
The local display enables you to read all important parameters directly at the measuring point and configure the device using the "Quick Setup" or the function matrix.
The display consists of four lines; this is where measured values and/or status variables
(direction of flow, empty pipe, bar graph etc.) are displayed. You can change the assignment of display lines to di ff erent variables to suit your needs and preferences ( → "Description of
Device Parameters" manual, GP00003D/06).
1 v
S
3 v
+24.502
+1863.97
–50 +50 x y x y
%
-
Esc
+ E
2
3 4
A0001172
2
3
4
Fig. 15:
1
Display and operating elements
Liquid crystal display
The backlit, four-line liquid crystal display shows measured values, dialog texts, fault messages and notice messages. HOME position (operating mode) is the term given to the display during normal operation.
Readings displayed
Optical sensors for "Touch Control"
Plus/minus keys
– HOME position → Direct access to totalizer values and actual values of inputs/outputs
– Enter numerical values, select parameters
– Select different blocks, groups and function groups within the function matrix
Press the +/- keys (
– Exit the function matrix step by step
– Press and hold the
) simultaneously to trigger the following functions:
Q
→ HOME position
keys for longer than 3 seconds → Return directly to home position
– Cancel data entry
Enter key
– HOME position → Entry into the function matrix
– Save the numerical values you input or settings you change
Endress+Hauser 23
Operation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
6.2.1
Readings displayed (operation mode)
The display area consists of three lines in all; this is where measured values are displayed, and/or status variables (direction of flow, bar graph etc.). You can change the assignment of display lines to di ff erent variables to suit your needs and preferences ( → "Description of
Device Parameters" manual).
Multiplex mode
A maximum of two different display variables can be assigned to each line. Variables multiplexed in this way alternate every 10 seconds on the display.
Error messages
Display and presentation of system/process errors → 28
4 5 6 v
S
3 v
+24.502
+1863.97
–50 +50 x x y y
%
1
2
3
A0001173
5
6
Fig. 16:
1
2
3
4
Typical display for normal operating mode (HOME position)
Main display line: shows primary measured values, e.g. mass flow in [kg/h]
Additional line: shows measured variables and status variables, e.g. totalizer No. 3 in [t]
Information line: shows additional information on the measured variables and status variables, e.g. bar graph display of the full scale value achieved by the mass flow
"Info icons" field: icons representing additional information on the measured values are shown in this field. For a full list of the icons and their meanings see
"Measured values" field: the current measured values appear in this field
"Unit of measure" field: the units of measure and time defined for the current measured values appear in this field
6.2.2
Additional display functions
From HOME position, use the information:
Q keys to open an "Info Menu" containing the following
• Totalizer (including overflow)
• Actual values or states of the configured inputs/outputs
• Device TAG number (user-definable)
P → Scan of individual values within the Info Menu
X (Esc key) → Back to HOME position
24 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.2.3
Icons
The icons which appear in the field on the left make it easier to read and recognize measured variables, device status, and error messages.
$
Icon
S
Meaning
System error
!
Icon
P
Meaning
Process error
| 1 to n
Fault message
(with effect on outputs)
Current output 1 to n P 1 to n
Notice message
(without effect on outputs)
Pulse output 1 to n
S 1 to n Status/relay output 1 to n
(or status input)
F 1 to n
Σ 1 to n
Frequency output
Totalizer 1 to n
A0001181
A0001183
Measuring mode;
PULSATING FLOW
Measuring mode;
STANDARD
A0001185
Counting mode, totalizer; forward
A0001182
A0001184
A0001186
Measuring mode;
SYMMETRY (bidirectional)
Counting mode, totalizer;
BALANCE (forward and reverse flow)
Counting mode, totalizer; reverse
A0001187 Status input Volume flow
A0001188
A0001200
Fluid density Reference density
A0001208
A0001207
Medium temperature
A0001206
Modbus communication active
Endress+Hauser 25
Operation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
6.3
Brief guide to the function matrix
!
Note!
• See the general notes → 27
• Function descriptions → see the "Description of Device Parameters" manual
1. HOME position →→ Entry into the function matrix.
2. Select a block (e.g. OUTPUTS).
3. Select a group (e.g. CURRENT OUTPUT 1).
4. Select a function group (e.g. SETTINGS).
5. Select a function (e.g. TIME CONSTANT).
Change parameter / enter numerical values:
P → Select or enter enable code, parameters, numerical values
→ Save your entries
6. Exit the function matrix:
– Press and hold down Esc key (
– Repeatedly press Esc key (
X ) for longer than 3 seconds → HOME position.
X ) → Return step by step to HOME position.
-
Esc
+ E
–
Esc
+
6.
–
Esc
+
> 3 s
1.
E
E
– +
3.
E
– +
4.
E
– +
5.
E
+
–
+
–
E E E
2.
+
–
E
E
E
E
Fig. 17: Selecting functions and configuring parameters (function matrix)
A0001210
26 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.3.1
General notes
The Quick Setup menu contains the default settings that are adequate for commissioning.
Complex measuring operations on the other hand necessitate additional functions that you can configure as necessary and customize to suit your process parameters. The function matrix, therefore, comprises a multiplicity of additional functions which, for the sake of clarity, are arranged on a number of menu levels (blocks, groups, and function groups).
Comply with the following instructions when configuring functions:
• You select functions as described already
→ 26. Each cell in the function matrix is
identified by a numerical or letter code on the display.
• You can switch off certain functions (OFF). If you do so, related functions in other function groups will no longer be displayed.
• Certain functions prompt you to confirm your data entries. Press P to select "SURE [ YES ]" and press F to confirm. This saves your setting or starts a function, as applicable.
• Return to the HOME position is automatic if no key is pressed for 5 minutes.
• Programming mode is disabled automatically if a key is not pressed within 60 seconds following automatic return to the HOME position.
"
Caution!
All functions are described in detail, as is the function matrix itself, in the "Description of
Device Parameters" manual which is a separate part of these Operating Instructions.
!
Note!
• The transmitter continues to measure while data entry is in progress, i.e. the current measured values are output via the signal outputs in the normal way.
• If the supply voltage fails all preset and parameterized values remain safely stored in the
EEPROM.
6.3.2
Enabling the programming mode
The function matrix can be disabled. Disabling the function matrix rules out the possibility of inadvertent changes to device functions, numerical values or factory settings. A numerical code (factory setting = 84) has to be entered before settings can be changed.
If you use a code number of your choice, you exclude the possibility of unauthorized persons accessing data ( → "Description of Device Parameters" manual).
Comply with the following instructions when entering codes:
• If programming is disabled and the P operating elements are pressed in any function, a prompt for the code automatically appears on the display.
• If "0" is entered as the customer's code, programming is always enabled.
• Your Endress+Hauser representative can be of assistance if you mislay your personal code.
"
Caution!
Changing certain parameters such as all sensor characteristics, for example, influences numerous functions of the entire measuring system, particularly measuring accuracy.
There is no need to change these parameters under normal circumstances and consequently, they are protected by a special code known only to Endress+Hauser representatives.
Please contact Endress+Hauser if you have any questions.
6.3.3
Disabling the programming mode
Programming mode is disabled if you do not press an operating element within 60 seconds following automatic return to the HOME position.
Programming can also be disabled by entering any number (other than the customer's code) in the "ACCESS CODE" function.
Endress+Hauser 27
28
Operation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
6.4
Error messages
6.4.1
Type of error
Errors that occur during commissioning or measuring are displayed immediately. If two or more system or process errors occur, the error with the highest priority is the one shown on the display.
The measuring system distinguishes between two types of error:
• System error
This group comprises all device errors, e.g. communication errors, hardware errors etc.
• Process error
This group includes all application errors, e.g. fluid not homogeneous etc.
1
P
+ 24 .
502
XXXXXXXXXX
#
000 00
:
00
:
05
3 2 4 5
Fig. 18:
3
4
1
2
5
Error messages on the display (example)
Error type: P = process error, S = system error
Error message type:
$
= Fault message, ! = Notice message
Error designation: e.g. FLUID INHOM. = fluid is not homogeneous
Error number: e.g. #702
Duration of most recent error occurrence (in hours, minutes and seconds)
A0001211
6.4.2
Error message type
The measuring device always assigns system and process errors which occur to two types of error messages ( fault or notice messages ), resulting in different weightings.
Serious system errors, e.g. module defects, are always identified and classed as "fault messages" by the measuring device.
Notice message (!)
• The error in question has no effect on the current operating mode and on the outputs of the measuring device.
• Displayed as → Exclamation mark (!), type of error (S: system error, P: process error)
Fault message ( $ )
• The error in question interrupts or stops running operation and has a direct effect on the outputs. The response of the outputs (failsafe mode) can be defined by means of functions in the function matrix.
• Displayed as → Lightning fl ash ( $ ), type of error (S: system error, P: process error)
!
Note!
• Error conditions can be output via the relay outputs or fieldbus communication.
• If an error message occurs, an upper or lower signal level for the breakdown information according to NAMUR recommendation NE 43 can be output via the current output.
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.4.3
Confirming error messages
For the sake of plant and process safety, the measuring device can be configured in such a way that fault messages displayed ( $ ) always have to be rectified and acknowledged locally by pressing . Only then do the error messages disappear from the display. This option can be switched on or o ff by means of the "ACKNOWLEDGE FAULT MESSAGES" function ( →
"Description of Device Parameters" manual).
!
Note!
• Fault messages ( $ ) can also be reset and confirmed via the status input.
• Notice messages (!) do not require acknowle dgment. Note, however, that they remain visible until the cause of the error has been rectified.
6.5
Modbus RS485 communication
6.5.1
Modbus RS485 technology
The Modbus is an open, standardized fieldbus system which is deployed in the areas of manufacturing automation, process automation and building automation.
System architecture
The Modbus RS485 is used to specify the functional characteristics of a serial fieldbus system with which distributed, digital automation systems are networked together.
The Modbus RS485 distinguishes between master and slave devices.
• Master devices
Master devices determine the data traffic on the fieldbus system. They can send data without an external request.
• Slave devices
Slave devices, like this measuring device, are peripheral devices. They do not have their own access rights to the data traffic of the fieldbus system and only send their data due to an external request from a master.
Endress+Hauser
1
2
Fig. 19:
1
2
3
Modbus RS485 system architecture
Modbus master (PLC etc.)
Modbus RS485
Modbus slave (measuring devices etc.)
3 3 3 3
A0004398
29
Operation
30
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Master/slave communication
A distinction is made between two methods of communication with regard to master/slave communication via Modbus RS485:
• Polling (request-response-transaction)
The master sends a request telegram to one slave and waits for the slave's response telegram. Here, the slave is contacted directly due to its unique bus address (1 to 247).
a b
1
2
3
Fig. 20:
3 a
1
2 b
Modbus RS485 polling data traffic
Modbus master (PLC etc.)
Modbus RS485
Modbus slave (measuring devices etc.)
Request telegram to this one specific Modbus slave
Response telegram to the Modbus master
3 3 3
A0004401
• Broadcast message
By means of the global address 0 (broadcast address), the master sends a command to all the slaves in the fieldbus system. The slaves execute the command without reporting back to the master. Broadcast messages are only permitted in conjunction with write function codes.
a a a
1
2
3 3 3 3
Fig. 21:
3 a
1
2
Modbus RS485 polling data traffic
Modbus master (PLC etc.)
Modbus RS485
Modbus slave (measuring devices etc.)
Broadcast message - command to all Modbus slaves (request is executed without a response telegram to the master)
A0004402
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.5.2
Modbus telegram
General
The master-slave process is used for data exchange. Only the master can initiate data transmission. Following the prompt, the slave sends the master the necessary data as a response telegram or executes the command requested by the master.
Telegram structure
The data is transferred between the master and slave by means of a telegram.
A request telegram from the master contains the following telegram fields:
Telegram structure:
Slave address Function code Data Check sum
• Slave address
The slave address can be in an address range from 1 to 247.
The master talks to all the slaves simultaneously by means of the slave address 0
(broadcast message).
• Function code
The function code determines which read, write and test operations should be executed by means of the Modbus protocol.
Function codes supported by the measuring device
• Data
Depending on the function code, the following values are transmitted in this data field:
– Register start address (from which the data are transmitted)
– Number of registers
– Write/read data
– Data length
– etc.
• Check sum (CRC or LRC check)
The telegram check sum forms the end of the telegram.
The master can send another telegram to the slave as soon as it has received an answer to the previous telegram or once the time-out period set at the master has expired. This timeout period can be specified or modified by the user and depends on the slave response time.
If an error occurs during data transfer or if the slave cannot execute the command from the master, the slave returns an error telegram (exception response) to the master.
The slave response telegram consists of telegram fields which contain the requested data or which confirm that the action requested by the master has been executed. It also contains a check sum.
Endress+Hauser 31
Operation
32
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
6.5.3
Modbus function codes
The function code determines which read, write and test operations should be executed by means of the Modbus protocol. The measuring device supports the following function codes:
Function code
03
04
06
08
16
23
Name in accordance with Modbus specification
READ HOLDING
REGISTER
READ INPUT REGISTER
WRITE SINGLE
REGISTERS
DIAGNOSTICS
WRITE MULTIPLE
REGISTERS
READ/WRITE
MULTIPLE REGISTERS
Description
Reads one or more registers of the Modbus slave.
1 to a maximum of 125 consecutive registers
(1 register = 2 byte) can be read with a telegram.
Application:
For reading measuring device parameters with read and write access, such as reading the batch quantity.
Reads one or more registers of the Modbus slave.
1 to a maximum of 125 consecutive registers
(1 register = 2 byte) can be read with a telegram.
Application:
For reading measuring device parameters with read access, such as reading the measured values (mass flow, temperature etc.).
Writes a single slave register with a new value.
Application:
For writing just one measuring device parameter, such as writing the batch quantity or resetting the totalizer.
!
Note!
Function code 16 is used for writing several registers by means of just one telegram.
Checks the communication connection between the master and slave. The following diagnostics codes are supported:
• Sub-function 00 = Return query data (loopback test)
• Sub-function 02 = Return diagnostics register
Writes several slave registers with a new value.
A maximum of 120 consecutive registers can be written with a telegram.
Application:
For writing several measuring device parameters, such as writing the batch quantity and resetting the totalizer.
Simultaneous reading and writing of 1 to max. 118 registers in a telegram. Write access is executed before read access.
Application:
For writing and reading several measuring device parameters, such as writing the batch quantity and the correction quantity and reading the totalizer value.
!
Note!
• Broadcast messages are only permitted with function codes 06, 16 and 23.
• The measuring device does not differentiate between function codes 03 and 04. These codes have the same result.
6.5.4
Maximum number of writes
If a nonvolatile device parameter is modified via the Modbus function codes 06, 16 or 23, this change is saved in the EEPROM of the measuring device.
The number of writes to the EEPROM is technically restricted to a maximum of 1 million.
Attention must be paid to this limit since, if exceeded, it results in data loss and measuring device failure. For this reason, avoid constantly writing nonvolatile device parameters via the
Modbus.
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.5.5
Modbus register addresses
Each device parameter has its own register address. The Modbus master uses this register address to talk to the individual device parameters and access the device data.
The register addresses of the individual device parameters can be found in the "Description of Device Parameters" manual under the parameter description in question.
1 2
MASS FLOW 0000
Modbus register:
Data type:
Access:
2007
Float read
The currently measured mass flow appears on the display.
Display:
5-digit floating-point number, including unit and sign
(e.g. 462,87 kg/h; –731,63 lb/min; etc.)
3
Fig. 22:
1
2
3
Example of how a function description is illustrated in the "Description of Device Parameters" manual
Name of the function
Number of the function (appears on the local display; is not identical to the Modbus register address)
Information on communication via Modbus RS485
– Modbus register (information in decimal numerical format)
– Data type: Float, Integer or String
– Possible ways of accessing the function: read = read access via function codes 03, 04 or 23 write = write access via function codes 06, 16 or 23
A0004405-en
Modbus register address model
The Modbus RS485 register addresses of the measuring device are implemented in accordance with "Modbus Applications Protocol Specification V1.1".
!
Note!
In addition to the specification mentioned above, systems are also deployed which work with a register address model in accordance with the "Modicon Modbus Protocol Reference Guide
(PI-MBUS-300 Rev. J)" specification. With this specification, the register address is extended, depending on the function code used. A "3" is put in front of the register address in the "read" access mode and a "4" in the "write" access mode.
Function code
Access type
03
04
23
06
16
23
Read
Write
Register in accordance with:
"Modbus Applications Protocol
Specification"
XXXX
Example: mass flow = 2007
XXXX
Example: reset totalizer = 6401
Register in accordance with:
"Modicon Modbus Protocol
Reference Guide"
→ 3XXXX
Example: mass flow = 32007
→ 4XXXX
Example: reset totalizer = 46401
Response times
The time it takes a measuring device to respond to a request telegram from the Modbus master is typically 25 to 50 ms. If faster response times are needed for time-critical applications (e.g. batching applications), the "auto-scan buffer" is to be used.
!
Note!
It may take longer for a command to be executed in the device. The data is not updated until the command has been executed. Especially write commands are affected by this.
Endress+Hauser 33
Operation
34
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Data types
The following data types are supported by the measuring device:
• FLOAT (floating-point numbers IEEE 754)
Data length = 4 bytes (2 registers)
Byte 3
SEEEEEEE
S = sign
E = exponent
M = mantissa
Byte 2
EMMMMMMM
Byte 1
MMMMMMMM
Byte 0
MMMMMMMM
• INTEGER
Data length = 2 bytes (1 register)
Byte 1
Most significant byte
(MSB)
Byte 0
Least significant byte
(LSB)
• STRING
Data length = depends on device parameter, e.g. illustration of a device parameter with a data length = 18 bytes (9 registers):
Byte 17
Most significant byte
(MSB)
Byte 16 to to
Byte 1 Byte 0
Least significant byte
(LSB)
Byte transmission sequence
Byte addressing, i.e. the transmission sequence of the bytes, is not specified in the Modbus specification. For this reason, it is important to coordinate the addressing method between the master and slave during commissioning. This can be configured in the measuring device by means of the "BYTE ORDER" parameter ( → "Description of Device Parameters" manual).
The bytes are transmitted depending on the option selected in the "BYTE ORDER" parameter:
FLOAT:
Selection
1 – 0 – 3 – 2 *
0 – 1 – 2 – 3
2 – 3 – 0 – 1
3 – 2 – 1 – 0
1st
Byte 1
(MMMMMMMM)
Byte 0
(MMMMMMMM)
Byte 2
(EMMMMMMM)
Byte 3
(SEEEEEEE)
2nd
Byte 0
(MMMMMMMM)
Sequence
3rd
Byte 3
(SEEEEEEE)
Byte 1
(MMMMMMMM)
Byte 3
(SEEEEEEE)
Byte 2
(EMMMMMMM)
Byte 2
(EMMMMMMM)
Byte 0
(MMMMMMM)
Byte 1
(MMMMMMMM)
4th
Byte 2
(EMMMMMMM)
Byte 3
(SEEEEEEE)
Byte 1
(MMMMMMM)
Byte 0
(MMMMMMMM)
* = Factory setting
S = sign
E = exponent
M = mantissa
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
INTEGER:
Selection
1 – 0 – 3 – 2 *
3 – 2 – 1 – 0
1st
Byte 1
(MSB)
0 – 1 – 2 – 3
2 – 3 – 0 – 1
Byte 0
(LSB)
* = Factory setting
MSB = most significant byte
LSB = least significant byte
Sequence
2nd
Byte 0
(LSB)
Byte 1
(MSB)
STRING:
Illustration using the example of a device parameter with a data length of 18 bytes.
Selection
1 – 0 – 3 – 2 *
3 – 2 – 1 – 0
1st
Byte 1
0 – 1 – 2 – 3
2 – 3 – 0 – 1
Byte 0
(LSB)
* = Factory setting
MSB = most significant byte
LSB = least significant byte
2nd
Byte 0
(LSB)
Byte 1
Sequence to 17th to to
Byte 17
(MSB)
Byte 16
18th
Byte 16
Byte 17
(MSB)
6.5.6
Modbus error messages
If the Modbus slave detects an error in the request telegram from the master, it sends a reply to the master in the form of an error message consisting of the slave address, function code, exception code and check sum. To indicate that this is an error message, the lead bit of the returned function code is used. The reason for the error is transmitted to the master by means of the exception code.
The following exception codes are supported by the measuring device:
Exception codes Description
01 ILLEGAL_FUNCTION
The function code sent by the master is not supported by the measuring device (slave).
!
Note!
Description of the function codes supported by the measuring device
02
03
04
ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS
The register addressed by the master is not assigned (i.e. it does not exist) or the length of the requested data is too big.
ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE
• The master is attempting to write to a register which only allows read access.
• The value that appears in the data field is not permitted: e.g. range limits overshot or incorrect data format.
SLAVE DEVICE FAILURE
The slave did not respond to the request telegram from the master or an error occurred when processing the request telegram.
Endress+Hauser 35
Operation
36
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
9
10
11
6.5.7
Modbus auto-scan buffer
Function description
The Modbus master uses the request telegram to access the device parameters (data) of the measuring device. Depending on the function code, the master gains read or write access to a single device parameter or a group of consecutive device parameters. If the desired device parameters (registers) are not available as a group, the master has to send a request telegram to the slave for each parameter.
The measuring device has a special storage area, known as the auto-scan buffer, for grouping nonconsecutive device parameters. This can be used to flexibly group up to 16 device parameters (registers). The master can talk to this complete data block by means of just one request telegram.
Structure of the auto-scan buffer
The auto-scan buffer consists of two data records, the configuration area and the data area.
In the configuration area, a list known as the scan list specifies which device parameters should be grouped. For this purpose, the corresponding register address, e.g. the register address 2007 for mass flow, is entered in the scan list. Up to 16 device parameters can be grouped.
The measuring device cyclically reads out the register addresses entered in the scan list and writes the associated device data to the data area (buffer). The request cycle runs automatically. The cycle starts again when the last entry in the scan list has been queried.
By means of Modbus, the grouped device parameters in the data area can be read or written by the master with just one request telegram (register address 5051 to 5081).
Configuration of the scan list
During configuration, the Modbus register addresses of the device parameters to be grouped must be entered in the scan list. The scan list can contain up to 16 entries. Float and Integertype device parameters with read and write access are supported.
The scan list can be configured by means of:
1. The local display or a configuration program (FieldCare).
The scan list is configured here by means of the function matrix:
BASIC FUNCTION → Modbus RS485 → SCAN LIST REG. 1 to SCAN LIST REG. 16
2. The Modbus master.
Here, the scan list is configured via the register addresses 5001 to 5016.
Scan list
No.
Modbus configuration
Register address
(data type = Integer)
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
Configuration via local operation / configuration program
(BASIC FUNCTION → Modbus RS485 → )
SCAN LIST REG. 1
SCAN LIST REG. 2
SCAN LIST REG. 3
SCAN LIST REG. 4
SCAN LIST REG. 5
SCAN LIST REG. 6
SCAN LIST REG. 7
SCAN LIST REG. 8
SCAN LIST REG. 9
SCAN LIST REG. 10
SCAN LIST REG. 11
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
Scan list
No.
12
13
14
15
16
Modbus configuration
Register address
(data type = Integer)
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
Configuration via local operation / configuration program
(BASIC FUNCTION → Modbus RS485 → )
SCAN LIST REG. 12
SCAN LIST REG. 13
SCAN LIST REG. 14
SCAN LIST REG. 15
SCAN LIST REG. 16
Access to data via Modbus
The Modbus master uses the register addresses 5051 to 5081 to access the data area of the auto-scan buffer. This data area contains the values of the device parameters defined in the scan list. For example, if the register 2007 was entered for mass flow in the scan list by means of the SCAN LIST REG. 1 function, the master can read out the current measured value of the mass flow in register 5051.
Parameter value/Measured values
Value of scan list entry No. 1
Value of scan list entry No. 2
Value of scan list entry No. 3
Value of scan list entry No. 4
Value of scan list entry No. 5
Value of scan list entry No. 6
Value of scan list entry No. 7
Value of scan list entry No. 8
Value of scan list entry No. 9
Value of scan list entry No. 10
Value of scan list entry No. 11
Value of scan list entry No. 12
→
→
→
→
→
→
→
→
→
→
→
→
Data area
Access via Modbus register address
5051
5053
5055
5057
5059
5061
5063
5065
5067
5069
5071
5073
Data type *
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Value of scan list entry No. 13
Value of scan list entry No. 14
Value of scan list entry No. 15
Value of scan list entry No. 16
→
→
→
→
5075
5077
5079
5081
* The data type depends on the device parameter entered in the scan list
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Integer/Float
Access**
** The data access depends on the device parameter entered in the scan list. If the device parameter entered supports read and write access, the parameter can also be accessed by means of the data area.
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Read/Write
Endress+Hauser 37
Operation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Response time
!
The response time when accessing the data area (register addresses 5051 to 5081) is typically between 3 and 5 ms.
Note!
It may take longer for a command to be executed in the device. The data is not updated until the command has been executed. Especially write commands are affected by this.
Example
The following device parameters should be grouped via the auto-scan buffer and read out by the master with just one request telegram:
• Mass flow * Register address 2007
• Temperature * Register address 2017
• Totalizer 1 * Register address 2610
• Actual system condition * Register address 6859
1. Configuration of the scan list
• With the local operation or a configuration program (via the function matrix):
BASIC FUNCTION block → Modbus RS485 function group → SCAN LIST REG. function
→ Entry of the address 2007 under SCAN LIST REG. 1
→ Entry of the address 2017 under SCAN LIST REG. 2
→ Entry of the address 2610 under SCAN LIST REG. 3
→ Entry of the address 6859 under SCAN LIST REG. 4
• Via the Modbus master (the register addresses of the device parameters are written to the registers 5001 to 5004 via Modbus):
1. Write address 2007 (mass flow) to register 5001
2. Write address 2017 (temperature) to register 5002
3. Write address 2610 (totalizer 1) to register 5003
4. Write address 6859 (actual system condition) to register 5004
Modbus RS485
Slave
Master
Data
Register Value
Autoscan Buffer
Data
Value Register
38
Scan List
No.
Register
1
2
3
4
5001
5002
5003
5004
Data
Register
2007
2017
2610
6859
A0004406-en
Fig. 23: Configuration of the scan list via the Modbus master
2. Access to data via Modbus
By specifying the register start address 5051 and the number of registers, the Modbus master can read out the measured values with just one request telegram.
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
Access via Modbus register address
5051
5053
5055
5057
Data area
Measuring values
Mass flow = 4567.67
Temperature = 26.5
Totalizer 1 = 56345.6
Actual system condition = 1 (system ok)
Data type
Float
Float
Float
Integer
Access
Read
Read
Read
Read
Modbus RS485
Slave
Master
Data
Register Value
2007 4567.67
2017 26.5
2610 56345.6
6859 1
Autoscan Buffer
Data
Value Register
4567.67
26.5
56345.6
1
5051
5053
5055
5057
Scan List
Scan
No.
Register
1
2
3
4
2007
2017
2610
6859
Data
Value
4567.67
26.5
56345.6
1
Fig. 24:
A0004407-en
With just one request telegram, the Modbus master reads out the measured values via the auto-scan buffer of the measuring device.
Endress+Hauser 39
Operation CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
6.6
Operating options
6.6.1
Operating program "FieldCare"
FieldCare is Endress+Hauser’s FDT-based plant asset management tool and allows the configuration and diagnosis of intelligent field devices. By using status information, you also have a simple but effective tool for monitoring devices. The Proline flowmeters are accessed via a service interface or via the service interface FXA193.
6.6.2
Device description files for operating programs
Operation:
Operating program/Device driver:
FieldCare/ DTM
How to acquire:
• www.endress.com ( → Download → So ft ware → Driver)
• CD-ROM (Endress+Hauser order number: 56004088)
40 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Operation
6.7
Switching hardware write protection on/off
A jumper on the I/O board provides the means of switching hardware write protection on or off. When the write protection is switched on, it is not possible to write to the device parameters via Modbus RS485.
#
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
1. Switch off power supply.
2. Remove the I/O board
3. Configure the hardware write protection accordingly with the aid of the jumpers ( →
4. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
1
2
3
4
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
3
INPUT/OUTPUT
4
INPUT/OUTPUT
1
1.1
1.2
Fig. 25:
1
1.1
1.2
Switching write protection on and off with the aid of a jumper on the I/O board
Jumper for switching write protection on and off
Write protection switched on = it is not possible to write to the device parameters via Modbus RS485
Write protection switched off (factory setting) = it is possible to write to the device parameters via Modbus RS485
A0002598
Endress+Hauser 41
Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7 Commissioning
7.1
Function check
Make sure that all the final checks have been completed before commissioning the measuring point:
• Checklist for "Post-installation check" → 15.
• Checklist for "Post-connection check"
7.2
Switching on the measuring device
If the post-connection checks have been performed, the supply voltage can be switched on.
The device is now operational.
The measuring device performs a number of power on self-tests. As this procedure progresses the following sequence of messages appears on the local display:
CNGmass DCI
START-UP
RUNNING
CNGmass DCI
▾
DEVICE SOFTWARE
V XX.XX.XX
▾
Modbus RS485
RELAY OUTPUT 1
RELAY OUTPUT 2
STATUS INPUT 1
▾
C.T.
YES/NO
Startup message
Current software version
List of installed input/output modules
SYSTEM OK
▾
→ OPERATION
▾
Beginning of normal measuring mode
Normal measuring mode commences as soon as startup completes.
Various measured value and/or status variables appear on the display (HOME position).
!
Note!
If startup fails, an error message indicating the cause is displayed.
42 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
7.3
Quick Setup
In the case of measuring devices without a local display, the individual parameters and functions must be configured via the configuration program, e.g. FieldCare. If the measuring device is equipped with a local display, all the important device parameters for standard operation can be configured quickly and easily by means of the "Commissioning" Quick Setup menu.
• Quick Setup "Commissioning", see below
• Quick Setup "Pulsating Flow" → 45
• Quick Setup "Gas measurement"
• Quick Setup "Communication" → 50
7.3.1
Quick Setup "Commissioning"
!
Note!
• The display returns to the function SETUP COMMISSIONING (1002) if you press the Q key combination during parameter interrogation. The stored parameters remain valid.
• The "COMMISSIONING" Quick Setup must be performed before another Quick Setup is run.
1 The "DELIVERY SETTINGS" option sets every selected unit to the factory setting.
The "ACTUAL SETTING" option accepts the units you previously configured.
2 Only units not yet configured in the current Setup are offered for selection in each cycle. The unit for mass, volume and corrected volume is derived from the corresponding flow unit.
3 The "YES" option remains visible until all the units have been configured.
"NO" is the only option displayed when no further units are available.
4 The prompt only appears if a current and/ or pulse/frequency output is available. Only the outputs not yet configured in the current Setup are offered for selection in each cycle.
5 The "YES" option remains visible until all the outputs have been configured.
"NO" is the only option displayed when no further outputs are available.
6 The "automatic parameterization of the display" option contains the following basic settings/factory settings:
YES Main line = Mass flow
Additional line = Totalizer 1
Information line = Operating/system conditions
NO The existing (selected) settings remain.
7 The process for executing other Quick Setups is described in the following chapters.
Endress+Hauser 43
Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
XXX.XXX.XX
-
Esc
+
E
HOME POSITION
E
Quick
Setup
B
QS 1002
Commission
Language
2000
Pre-setting
1.
Selection pre-settings
Actual Settings
2.
3.
Mass flow
Unit
Mass flow
0400
Unit
Totalizer
3001
Yes
Volume flow Corr. Vol. flow
Selection system units
Density
Unit 0402
Volume flow
Unit
Totalizer
3001
Unit 0404
Corr. Vol. flow
Corr. Vol.
calculation
6460
Reference
Density
Calculated
Unit
Density
0420
Unit
Ref. Density
0421
Fix.
Density
6461
Exp.
Coeff. Lin
6462
Exp.
Coeff. SQR
6463
Ref.
6464 temperature
Configure another system unit ?
Temperature
Unit 0422
Temperature
No
4.
5.
Current output n
Assign 4000
Current output
Current span
4001
Value
0/4 mA
4002
Value
20 mA
4003
Meas.
mode
4004
Time constant
4005
Failsafe mode
4006
Yes
Assign 4201
Freq. output
End value freq.
4203
4204
Value
F Low
Value
F High
4205
4206
Meas.
mode
Output signal
4207
Time constant
4208
4209
Failsafe mode
Selection output type
Freq./Pulse output n
Operation
4200
Mode
Frequency Pulse
Assign 4221
Pulse output
4222
Pulse value
4223
Pulse width
4225
Meas.
mode
Output signal
4226
Failsafe mode
4227
Configure another output ?
No
6.
7.
Yes
Automatic parameterization of the display
Automatic configuration of display ?
Pulsating flow
Carrying out another Quick Setup ?
Gas measurement Communication
Carrying out the selected Quick Setup
No
No
Quit
Quit
Fig. 26: Quick Setup for quick commissioning
A0011952-en
44 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
7.3.2
Quick Setup "Pulsating Flow"
!
Note!
The "Pulsating Flow" Quick Setup is only available if the device has a current output or a pulse/ frequency output.
Certain types of pump such as reciprocating, peristaltic and cam-type pumps, for example, create a flow characterized by severe periodic fluctuations. Negative flows can occur with pumps of these types on account of the closing volume of the valves or valve leaks.
!
Note!
Before carrying out the Quick Setup "Pulsating Flow", the Quick Setup "Commissioning" has to
A
1
Q
3
Q
2
Q t t
4
Q t
B
5
Q t t
A0001213
3
4
1
2
5
Fig. 27:
A
B
Flow characteristics of various types of pump
With severely pulsating flow
With low pulsating flow
1-cylinder cam pump
2-cylinder cam pump
Magnetic pump
Peristaltic pump, flexible connecting hose
Multi-cylinder reciprocating pump
Severely pulsating flow
Once several device functions have been configured in the "Pulsating flow" Quick Setup menu, flow fluctuations of this nature can be compensated over the entire flow range and pulsating fluid flows measured correctly. You will find detailed instructions on how to use this Quick
Setup in the following section.
!
Note!
It is always advisable to work through the "Pulsating flow" Quick Setup menu if there is any uncertainty about the exact flow characteristic.
Slightly pulsating flow
If flow fluctuations are no more than minor, as is the case, for example with gear-type, three-cylinder or multi-cylinder pumps, it is not absolutely necessary to work through the
Quick Setup menu.
In cases of this nature, however, it is advisable to adapt the functions listed below in the function matrix ( → "Description of Device Parameters" manual) to suit local process conditions in order to ensure a stable, unvarying output signal:
• Measuring system damping: "FLOW DAMPING" function → Increase value
• Current output damping: TIME CONSTANT function → Increase value
Endress+Hauser 45
Commissioning
46
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Performing the "Pulsating flow" Quick Setup
This Quick Setup menu guides you systematically through the setup procedure for all the device functions that have to be parameterized and configured for measuring pulsating flows. Note that this has no effect on values configured beforehand, such as measuring range, current range or full scale value.
1.
XXX.XXX.XX
-
Esc
+ E
HOME-POSITION
E
Totalizer 1
Totalizer mode (DAA)
3002
+ +
B
Quick Setup
E +
QS 1003
Plusating Flow
Display damping
2002
Totalizer 2
Selection totalizer
Totalizer 3
Totalizer mode (DAB)
3002 Totalizer mode (DAC)
3002
2.
Yes Configure another totalizer ?
3.
Current output n
4004
Measuring mode
4005
Time constant
Select output type
Freq.-/Pulse output n
4200
Operation mode
Frequency
4206
Measuring mode
4208
Time constant
Pulse
4225
Measuring mode
No
Quit
Quit
4.
Yes Configure another output ?
No
Alarm delay
8005
Assign
LF-Cut off
6400
On-value
LF-Cut off
6402
Off-value
LF-Cut off
6403
Pressure 6404 shock suppression
Quit
Quick Setup
Fig. 28: Quick Setup for measuring severely pulsating flows
1 Only totalizers not yet configured in the current Setup are offered for selection in each cycle.
2 The "YES" option remains visible until all the totalizers have been configured.
"NO" is the only option displayed when no further totalizers are available.
3 Only the output not yet configured in the current Setup is offered for selection in the second cycle.
4 The "YES" option remains visible until both outputs have been configured.
"NO" is the only option displayed when no further outputs are available.
A0004431-en
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
!
Note!
• The display returns to the function QUICK SETUP PULSATING FLOW (1003) if you press the Q key combination.
• You can call up the Setup menu either directly from the "COMMISSIONING" Quick Setup menu or manually by means of the function QUICK SETUP PULSATING FLOW (1003).
Recommended settings
Quick Setup "Pulsating Flow"
HOME position → → MEASURED VARIABLE → → QUICK SETUP → → QS PULSATING FLOW (1003)
Function No.
Function name
1003 QS PULS. FLOW
Selection with
To next function with
YES
After is pressed by way of confirmation, the
Quick Setup menu calls up all the subsequent functions in succession.
▾
Basic configuration
2002
3002
3002
3002
DISPLAY DAMPING
TOTALIZER MODE (DAA)
TOTALIZER MODE (DAB)
TOTALIZER MODE (DAC)
Signal type for "CURRENT OUTPUT"
4004
4005
MEASURING MODE
TIME CONSTANT
1 s
BALANCE (Totalizer 1)
BALANCE (Totalizer 2)
BALANCE (Totalizer 3)
PULSATING FLOW
1 s
Signal type for "FREQ./PULSE OUTPUT" (for FREQUENCY operating mode)
4206 MEASURING MODE PULSATING FLOW
4208 TIME CONSTANT 0 s
Signal type for "FREQ./PULSE OUTPUT " (for PULSE operating mode)
4225
Other settings
MEASURING MODE PULSATING FLOW
8005
6400
6402
6403
6404
ALARM DELAY
ASSIGN LOW FLOW CUTOFF
ON-VALUE LOW FLOW CUT OFF
OFF-VALUE LOW FLOW CUTOFF
PRESSURE SHOCK SUPPRESSION
▾
0 s
MASS FLOW
Setting depends on diameter:
DN 8 = 2.0 [kg/h] or [l/h]
DN 15 = 6.5 [kg/h] or [l/h]
DN 25 = 18 [kg/h] or [l/h]
50%
0 s
Back to the HOME position:
→ Press and hold down Esc key
X
for longer than three seconds or
→ Repeatedly press and release Esc key
X
→ Exit the function matrix step by step
Endress+Hauser 47
Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7.3.3
Quick Setup "Gas measurement"
The measuring device is not only suitable for measuring liquid flow. Direct mass measurement based on the Coriolis principle is also possible for measuring the flow rate of gases.
!
Note!
• Before carrying out the Quick Setup "Gas measurement", the Quick Setup "Commissioning"
• Only mass and Corrected volume flow can be measured and output with the gas measurement mode. Note that direct density and/or volume measurement is not possible.
• The flow ranges and measuring accuracy that apply to gas measurement are not the same as those for liquids.
• If corrected volume flow (e.g. in Nm³/h) is to be measured and output instead of the mass flow (e.g. in kg/h), change the setting for the CORRECTED VOLUME CALCULATION function to "FIXED REFERENCE DENSITY" in the "Commissioning" Quick Setup menu.
Corrected volume flow can be assigned as follows:
– to a display line,
– to the current output,
– to the pulse/frequency output.
Performing the "Gas Measurement" Quick Setup
This Quick Setup menu guides you systematically through the setup procedure for all the device functions that have to be parameterized and configured for gas measurement.
XXX.XXX.XX
-
Esc
+ E
HOME-POSITION
B
QS
Gas measurement
1004
Assign
Low flow cut off
6400
On-value
Low flow cut off
6402
Off-value
Low flow cut off
6403
A0002502-en
Fig. 29: Quick Setup "Gas measurement"
Recommended settings are found on the following page.
48 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
Quick Setup "Gas measurement"
HOME position →→ MEASURED VARIABLE (A)
MEASURED VARIABLE →→ QUICK SETUP (B)
QUICK SETUP →
N
→ QS-GAS MEASUREMENT (1004)
Function No.
Function name
1004 QS GAS MEASUREMENT
Setting to be selected (
P
(to next function with )
)
YES
After is pressed by way of confirmation, the
Quick Setup menu calls up all the subsequent functions in succession.
▾
6400
6402
6403
ASSIGN LOW FLOW CUTOFF
ON-VALUE LOW FLOW CUT OFF
OFF-VALUE LOW FLOW CUTOFF
On account of the low mass flow involved when gas flows are measured, it is advisable not use a low flow cutoff.
Setting: OFF
If the ASSIGNMENT LOW FLOW CUTOFF function was not set to "OFF", the following applies:
Setting:
0.0000 [unit]
User input:
Flow rates for gas measurements are low, so the value for the switch-on point (= low flow cutoff) must be correspondingly low.
If the ASSIGNMENT LOW FLOW CUTOFF function was not set to "OFF", the following applies:
Setting:
50%
User input:
Enter the switch-off point as a positive hysteresis in %, referenced to the switch-on point.
▾
Back to the HOME position:
→ Press and hold down Esc key
X
for longer than three seconds or
→ Repeatedly press and release Esc key
X
→ Exit the function matrix step by step
!
Note!
Quick Setup automatically deactivates the function EMPTY PIPE DETECTION (6420) so that the device can measure flow at low gas pressures.
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Commissioning
50
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7.3.4
Quick Setup "Communication"
To establish serial data transfer, various arrangements between the Modbus master and
Modbus slave are required which have to be taken into consideration when configuring various functions. These functions can be configured quickly and easily by means of the
"Communication" Quick Setup. The following table explains the parameter configuration options in more detail.
+ + Quick Setup
B
XXX.XXX.XX
-
Esc
+
E
HOME-POSITION
E
QS
Communication
1006
Fieldbus
Address
6301
6302
Baudrate
Transmission
Mode
6303
Parity
6304
Byte
Order
6305
Delay
Telegram reply
6306
A0004430-en
Fig. 30: Quick Setup communication
Quick Setup "Communication"
HOME position →→ MEASURAND →→ QUICK SETUP →
N
→ QUICK SETUP COMMUNICATION
Function No.
Function name
1006 QUICK SETUP
COMMUNICATION
Setting to be selected ( )
(to next function with )
YES → A ft er is pressed by way of con fi rmation, the Quick Setup menu calls up all the subsequent functions in succession.
6301 FIELDBUS ADDRESS
6302
6303
BAUDRATE
MODE
DATA TRANSFER
Enter the device address (permitted address range: 1 to 247)
Factory setting: 247
Supported baudrates [BAUD]:
1200/2400/4800/9600/19200/38400/57600/115200
Factory setting: 19200 BAUD
Select the data transfer mode:
• ASCII → Data transmission in the form of readable ASCII characters. Error protection via LRC.
• RTU → Data transmission in binary form.
Error protection via CRC16.
Factory setting: RTU
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
Quick Setup "Communication"
6304 PARITY
6305 BYTE ORDER
Selection depends on the "Data transfer mode" function:
NONE; EVEN; UNEVEN
• Available in the ASCII transfer mode * even or uneven parity bit (EVEN, UNEVEN).
• Available in the RTU transfer mode * no parity bit (NONE) or even or uneven parity bit (EVEN, UNEVEN).
Factory setting: EVEN
Select the byte transmission sequence for the Integer, Float and
String data types:
0 - 1 - 2 - 3
3 - 2 - 1 - 0
2 - 3 - 0 - 1
1 - 0 - 3 - 2
Factory setting: 1 - 0 - 3 - 2
!
Note!
The transmission sequence must suit the Modbus master.
6306 DELAY TELE. REPLY For entering a delay time after which the measuring device replies to the request telegram of the Modbus master. This allows communication to be adapted to slow Modbus masters:
0 to 100 ms
Factory setting: 10 ms
Back to the HOME position:
→ Press and hold down Esc key
X
for longer than three seconds or
Repeatedly press and release → Esc keys
X
= Exit the function matrix step by step
!
Note!
The parameters described in the table can be found in the "Modbus RS485" group of the
"BASIC FUNCTION" block in the function matrix ( → "Description of Device Parameters" manual).
Endress+Hauser 51
Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7.3.5
Data back-up/transfer
You can use the T-DAT SAVE/LOAD function to transfer data (device parameters and settings) between the T-DAT (removable memory) and the EEPROM (device memory).
This is required for the following applications:
• Creating a backup: current data are transmitted from an EEPROM to the T-DAT.
• Replacing a transmitter: current data are copied from an EEPROM to the T-DAT, then transmitted to the EEPROM of the new transmitter.
• Duplicating data: current data are copied from an EEPROM to the T-DAT, then transmitted to EEPROMs of identical measuring points.
!
Note!
Installing and removing the T-DAT
XXX.XXX.XX
-
Esc
+
E
HOME
POSITION
Quick Setup
T-DAT
SAVE/LOAD
SAVE LOAD CANCEL
YES NO NO YES
Input is saved
Restart of the measuring device
A0001221-en
Fig. 31: Data storage/transmission with T-DAT SAVE/LOAD
Notes on the LOAD and SAVE options:
LOAD: Data are transmitted from the T-DAT to the EEPROM.
!
Note!
• Previously saved settings on the EEPROM are deleted.
• This option is only available if the T-DAT contains valid data.
• This selection can be made only if the software version of the T-DAT is the same or newer than that of the EEPROM. Otherwise, the error message "TRANSM. SW-DAT" appears after the restart and the LOAD function is subsequently no longer available.
SAVE: Data are transmitted from the EEPROM to the T-DAT.
52 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
7.4
Configuration
#
Warning!
In the case of explosion-protected equipment, observe a cooling or discharge time of 10 minutes before opening the device.
7.4.1
Configuring the device address
The device address must always be configured for a Modbus slave. The valid device addresses are in a range from 1 to 247. In a Modbus RS485 network, each address can only be assigned once. If an address is not configured correctly, the device is not recognized by the Modbus master. All measuring devices are delivered from the factory with the device address 247 and with the "software addressing" address mode.
Addressing via local operation
More detailed explanations for addressing the measuring device via the local display → 50
#
Addressing via miniature switches
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
1. Loosen the Allen screw (3 mm) of the securing clamp.
2. Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
3. Remove the local display (if present) by loosening the set screws of the display module.
4. Set the position of the miniature switches on the I/O board using a sharp pointed object.
5. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
OFF ON
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
3
4
1
2
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
1
2
3
4
OFF ON
Fig. 32: a b c
Addressing with the aid of miniature switches on the I/O board
Miniature switches for setting the device address (illustrated: 1 + 16 + 32 = device address 49)
Miniature switches for the address mode (method of addressing)
– OFF = software addressing via local operation (factory setting)
– ON = hardware addressing via miniature switches
Miniature switches not assigned
16
32
64
128
4
8
1
2 a b c
A0004391
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Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7.4.2
Configuring the terminating resistors
It is important to terminate the Modbus RS485 line correctly at the start and end of the bus segment since impedance mismatch results in reflections on the line which can cause faulty communication transmission.
#
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
The miniature switch for termination is located on the I/O board ( → 33):
A
SW 1
1
2
3
4
OFF ON
+5V
390 Ω
220 Ω
390 Ω
B
SW 1
1
2
3
4
OFF ON
+5V
390 Ω
220 Ω
390 Ω
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
N
E
O
W
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4 3
INPUT/O
UTPUT
4
INPUT/O
UTPUT
A0004392
Fig. 33: Configuring the terminating resistors
A = Factory setting
B = Setting at the last transmitter
!
Note!
It is generally recommended to use external termination since if a device that is terminated internally is defect, this can result in the failure of the entire segment.
54 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
7.4.3
Current output: active/passive
#
The current output is configured as "active" or "passive" by means of various jumpers on the current submodule.
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
1. Switch off power supply.
2. Remove the I/O board
3. Set the jumpers (
" Caution!
Risk of destroying the measuring device. Set the jumpers exactly as shown in
Incorrectly set jumpers can cause overcurrents that would destroy either the measuring device or external devices connected to it.
4. Installation of the I/O board is the reverse of the removal procedure.
1
2
3
4
N
E
O
W
1.1
1.2
+
+ 1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
E
W
O
N
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
INPUT/OUTPUT
4
INPUT/OUTPUT
3
1
A0004411
Fig. 34:
1
1.1
1.2
Configuring current output with the aid of jumpers (I/O board)
Current output
Active current output (default)
Passive current output
Endress+Hauser 55
Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7.4.4
Pulse/frequency output
#
The configuration of the pulse/frequency output with line monitoring "On" or "Off" takes place by means of various jumpers on the pulse/frequency output submodule.
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
1. Switch off power supply.
2. Remove the I/O board → 79.
3. Set the jumpers (
" Caution!
Risk of destroying the measuring device. Set the jumpers exactly as shown in the diagram. Incorrectly set jumpers can cause overcurrents that would destroy either the measuring device or external devices connected to it.
4. Installation of the I/O board is the reverse of the removal procedure.
1
2
3
4
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
INPUT/OUTPUT
4
INPUT/OUTPUT
3
+
+
Fig. 35:
1
1.1
1.2
Configuring pulse/frequency outputs with the aid of jumpers (I/O board)
Pulse/frequency output 1
Line monitoring ON (factory setting)
Line monitoring OFF
1.1
1.2
A0011939
56 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
7.4.5
Relay contacts: Normally closed/Normally open
The relay contact can be configured as normally open (NO or make) or normally closed (NC or break) contacts by means of two jumpers on the pluggable submodule. This configuration can be called up at any time with the ACTUAL STATUS RELAY (4740) function.
#
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
1. Switch off power supply.
2. Remove the I/O board
3. Set the jumpers (
" Caution!
If you change the setting you must always change the positions of both jumpers.
Note precisely the specified positions of the jumpers.
4. Installation of the I/O board is the reverse of the removal procedure.
1
2
3
4
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
N
E
O
W
E
W
O
N
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
3
INPUT/OUTPUT
4
INPUT/OUTPUT
1
2
+
+
Fig. 36:
1
2
Configuring relay contacts (NC / NO) using jumpers on the convertible I/O board (submodule).
Configured as NO contact (default, relay 1)
Configured as NC contact (default, relay 2)
A0004412
Endress+Hauser 57
Commissioning CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
7.5
Adjustment
7.5.1
Zero point adjustment
All measuring devices are calibrated with state-of-the-art technology. Calibration takes
place under reference operating conditions → 87. Consequently zero point adjustment is
generally not necessary for CNGmass DCI.
Experience shows that the zero point adjustment is advisable only in special cases:
• To achieve highest measuring accuracy also with very small flow rates.
• Under extreme process or operating conditions (e.g. very high process temperatures).
Preconditions for a zero point adjustment
Note the following before you perform a zero point adjustment:
• Adjustment can only be performed on homogeneous fluids.
• Zero point adjustment is performed at zero flow (v = 0 m/s). This can be achieved, for example, with shutoff valves upstream and/or downstream of the sensor or by using existing valves and gates.
– Normal operation → Valves 1 and 2 open
– Zero point adjustment with pump pressure → Valve 1 open / valve 2 closed
– Zero point adjustment without pump pressure → Valve 1 closed / valve 2 open
2
1
Fig. 37: Zero point adjustment and shutoff valves
"
Caution!
• The currently valid zero point value can be viewed using the "ZEROPOINT" function
( → "Description of Device Parameters" manual).
A0003601
58 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Commissioning
Performing a zero point adjustment
1. Operate the system until operating conditions have settled.
2. Stop the flow (v = 0 m/s).
3. Check the shutoff valves for leaks.
4. Check that operating pressure is correct.
5. Using the local display, select the ZEROPOINT ADJUSTMENT function in the function matrix: BASIC FUNCTIONS → PROCESSPARAMETER → ADJUSTMENT → ZERO POINT
ADJUSTMENT
6. When you press or you are automatically prompted to enter the access code if the function matrix is still disabled. Enter the code (factory setting = 84).
7. Use or to select START and confirm with .
Select YES at the prompt and press again to confirm.
Zero point adjustment now starts.
– The message "ZEROPOINT ADJUST RUNNING" appears on the display for 30 to 60 seconds while adjustment is in progress.
– If the flow in the pipe exceeds 0.1 m/s, the following error message appears on the display: "ZERO ADJUST NOT POSSIBLE".
– When the zero point adjustment completes, the "ZERO ADJUST." function reappears on the display.
8. Back to the HOME position:
– Press and hold down Esc key ( X ) for longer than three seconds or
– Repeatedly press and release the Esc key ( X ).
7.6
Memory (HistoROM)
At Endress+Hauser, the term HistoROM refers to various types of data storage modules on which process and measuring device data are stored. By unplugging and plugging such modules, device configurations can be duplicated onto other measuring devices, to cite just one example.
7.6.1
HistoROM/S-DAT (sensor-DAT)
The S-DAT is an exchangeable data storage device in which all sensor relevant parameters are stored, i.e., diameter, serial number, calibration factor, zero point.
7.6.2
HistoROM/T-DAT (transmitter-DAT)
The T-DAT is an exchangeable data storage device in which all transmitter parameters and settings are stored.
Storing of specific parameter settings from the EEPROM to the T-DAT and vice versa has to be carried out by the user (= manual save function). Detailed instructions regarding this can be found in the manual "Description of Device Parameters", GP003D/06/, (function "T-DAT
SAVE/LOAD", No. 1009).
Endress+Hauser 59
Custody transfer measurement CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
8 Custody transfer measurement
CNGmass DCI is flowmeter that is suitable for custody transfer measurement.
8.1
Suitability for custody transfer measurement, approval by the Standards Authorities, repeated calibration due to legal metrology controls
Only once it has been approved by the authority for legal metrology controls may the measuring device be regarded as verified and used for applications subject to legal metrology controls. The associated seal on the measuring device ensures this status.
"
Caution!
Only flowmeters verified by the Standards Authorities may be used for invoicing in applications subject to legal metrology controls. Country-specific requirements and regulations (such as the German Calibration Law) must be observed.
8.1.1
Approval for custody transfer
The following guidelines for the custody transfer process were developed in accordance with the following authorities for legal metrology controls:
• PTB , Germany
• NMi , The Netherlands
• METAS , Switzerland
• BEV , Austria
• NTEP , USA
• MC , Canada
• Rosstandart , Russia
8.1.2
Special features of working in the custody transfer mode
Switching on the power supply in custody transfer mode
If the measuring device is started in custody transfer mode, for example after a power outage, system error No. 271 "POWER BRK. DOWN" flashes on the local display.
The fault message can be acknowledged or reset using the "Enter" key or by means of the status input configured accordingly.
!
Note!
It is not mandatory to reset the fault message for correct operation.
60 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Endress+Hauser
Custody transfer measurement
8.2
Definition of terms
Terms used in the subject area "suitability for custody transfer measurement for liquids other than water"
Additional devices
Adjust
Ancillary equipment Equipment used for direct further processing of the measurement result (e.g. printers, quantity convertors, price calculators, pre-set devices etc.).
Calibrate Determine and save correction values for the individual measuring device to get as close as possible to the "real" value with the measured value.
Counter
Equipment that does not have a direct effect on the measurement but which is needed to ensure correct measuring or make it easier (e.g. gas display units, filters, pumps etc.)
Adjustment on site (zero point, density) under operating conditions.
Is performed by the facility's owner-operator.
Q max
Device for measuring, saving and displaying the variables subject to mandatory verification (mass, volume, density etc.)
Maximum flow of the counter while observing the error limits.
Q min
Minimum flow as of which the counter must observe the error limits.
Measured error
Measuring system
Quantity convertor
Reapproval
(Also known as limit of permissible error, error limit or inaccuracy). Relative measurement error, derived from the quotient (measured value – "true" measured value) : "true" measured value in percent.
Measuring device that includes the counter and all the ancillary equipment and additional devices.
Unit for automatically converting the measured value determined to another variable
(pressure, temperature, density etc.) or nonvolatile saved conversion values for the fluid.
Verified measuring devices can be reapproved if they observe the applicable limits of error in legal metrology and meet any other requirements which applied when they were initially verified. The authority responsible provides you with information as to how long the verification is valid.
Repair
Stamp points
Upon request, the authority responsible can give companies that repair verified measuring devices (repairers) the authority to mark repaired devices (repairer mark) if they have the equipment necessary for repair and adjustment and have properly trained specialist staff.
Endress+Hauser is authorized to carry out repair work on verified measuring devices.
To be provided on all parts of the measuring system which cannot otherwise be protected against any alteration (=falsification) to measured value determination and processing. Lead stamping is preferably used, but adhesive seals are also permitted.
They may only be affixed by an authorized party, namely authority for legal metrology controls or service team with field service mark.
Suitable for custody transfer measurement
A measuring system or a part of the system, for example counters or accessory equipment, has the (type) "approval for national verification" of a (national) approval center.
Verified
Verify
The measuring system has been inspected and sealed on site by a representative of the authority for legal metrology controls. This must be arranged by the facility's owneroperator.
Inspection of a measuring system to determine the measured error from the "true" value with subsequent system sealing. Verification can only be carried out on site by the authority for legal metrology controls responsible.
61
Custody transfer measurement CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
8.3
Verification process
8.3.1
Setting up custody transfer mode
The measuring device has to be operational and not set to custody transfer mode.
1. Configure the functions important for custody transfer measurement, such as the output configuration, custody transfer variable and the measuring mode.
– In the "CUSTODY TRANSFER" block (function block Z; functions Z001 to Z008), the outputs relevant for custody transfer measurement can be set to custody transfer and the current custody transfer status can be displayed.
– In the "OUTPUTS" block (function block E), the custody transfer variables can be assigned to the existing outputs.
– In the "INPUTS" block (function block F), a switching behavior is assigned to the input.
For NTEP and MC only: The "CUSTODY TRANSFER" block is hidden. All relevant outputs are set to custody transfer.
!
Note!
Please refer to the separate "Description of Device Parameters" manual for a detailed description of the functions.
2. Once all the functions relevant to custody transfer have been configured, the custody transfer code is entered in the "ACCESS CODE (2020)" cell.
Custody transfer code: 8400
The functions are locked once you enter the custody transfer code. These functions are marked with a keyhole symbol ( manual.
` ) in the separate "Description of Device Parameters"
3. The lead stamping of the device (
4. The device is suitable for custody transfer measurement. The flow measurement may now be used in applications subject to legal metrology controls.
62 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
A ht w hi le liv e
Nich öffnen ng
Ke
A
B
Custody transfer measurement
A
Fig. 38: Examples of how to seal the various device versions.
B
A0011835
Endress+Hauser 63
Custody transfer measurement CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
8.3.2
Disabling custody transfer mode
The measuring device has to be operational and already set to custody transfer mode.
1. Disconnect the device from the operating voltage.
#
2. Remove the custody transfer seals.
Warning!
In the case of explosion-protected equipment, observe a cooling or discharge time of 10 minutes before opening the device.
3. Open the cover of the transmitter housing electronics compartment.
Detailed procedure for the compact version/wall-mount housing → 79.
4. Remove the S-DAT.
5. Reconnect the device to the power supply.
6. The device runs through the startup cycle.
After startup, the error message "#031 SENSOR HW-DAT" is displayed.
!
Note!
This error message appears because the S-DAT has been removed.
This does not have any effect on the subsequent steps.
7. Disconnect the device from the power supply again.
8. Reinsert the S-DAT.
9. Screw the covers of the electronics compartment and the display module back on.
10. Reconnect the device to the power supply.
11. The device runs through the startup cycle.
During startup, the message "CUSTODY TRANSFER NO" appears on the display.
12. The device is now operational and is not in custody transfer mode.
!
Note!
To set the device back to custody transfer mode, proceed as described on
64 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Maintenance
9 Maintenance
No special maintenance work is required.
9.1
External cleaning
When cleaning the exterior of measuring devices, always use cleaning agents that do not attack the surface of the housing and the seals.
Endress+Hauser 65
Accessories CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
10 Accessories
Various accessories, which can be ordered with the device or subsequently from
Endress+Hauser, are available for the device. Detailed information on the order code in question is available from your local Endress+Hauser sales center or on the product page of the Endress+Hauser website: www.endress.com
.
10.1
Device-specific accessories
10.1.1 For the Transmitter
Accessories
Mounting set for transmitter
Description
Mounting set for wall-mount housing (remote version). Suitable for:
• Wall mounting
• Pipe mounting
• Installation in control panel
Mounting set for aluminum field housing:
Suitable for pipe mounting (¾" to 3")
10.2
Service-specific accessories
Accessories
Applicator
W@M
FieldCare
FXA291
Description
Software for selecting and sizing Endress+Hauser measuring devices:
• Calculation of all the necessary data for identifying the optimum flowmeter: e.g. nominal diameter, pressure loss, accuracy or process connections
• Graphic illustration of the calculation results
Administration, documentation and access to all project-related data and parameters over the entire life cycle of a project.
Applicator is available:
• Via the Internet: https://wapps.endress.com/applicator
• On CD-ROM for local PC installation
Life cycle management for your plant.
W@M supports you with a wide range of software applications over the entire process: from planning and procurement, to the installation, commissioning and operation of the measuring devices. All the relevant device information, such as the device status, spare parts and device-specific documentation, is available for every device over the entire life cycle. The application already contains the data of your
Endress+Hauser device. Endress+Hauser also takes care of maintaining and updating the data records.
W@M is available:
• Via the Internet: www.endress.com/lifecyclemanagement
• On CD-ROM for local PC installation
FieldCare is Endress+Hauser’s FDT-based plant asset management tool and allows the configuration and diagnosis of intelligent field devices. By using status information, you also have a simple but effective tool for monitoring devices. The flowmeters are accessed via a service interface or via the service interface FXA193.
Service interface from the measuring device to the PC for operation via FieldCare.
66 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Accessories
10.3
System components
Accessories
Memograph M graphic display recorder
Description
The Memograph M graphic display recorder provides information on all the relevant process variables. Measured values are recorded correctly, limit values are monitored and measuring points analyzed. The data are stored in the 256 MB internal memory and also on a DSD card or USB stick. Memograph M boasts a modular design, intuitive operation and a comprehensive security concept. The
ReadWin ® 2000 PC software is part of the standard package and is used for configuring, visualizing and archiving the data captured. The mathematics channels which are optionally available enable continuous monitoring of specific power consumption, boiler efficiency and other parameters which are important for efficient energy management.
Endress+Hauser 67
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
11 Troubleshooting
11.1
Troubleshooting instructions
Always start troubleshooting with the following checklist if faults occur after commissioning or during operation. The routine takes you directly to the cause of the problem and the appropriate remedial measures.
Check the display
No display visible and no output signals present.
1. Check the supply voltage → Terminal 1, 2
2. Check device fuse
85 to 260 V AC: 0.8 A slow-blow / 250 V
20 to 55 V AC and 16 to 62 V DC:
2 A slow-blow / 250 V
3. Measuring electronics defective → order spare parts
No display visible, but output signals are present.
Display texts are in a foreign language.
1. Check whether the ribbon-cable connector of the display module is correctly plugged into the amplifier board
2. Display module defective → order spare parts
3. Measuring electronics defective → order spare parts
Switch off power supply. Press and hold down both the maximum contrast.
P
keys and switch on the measuring device. The display text will appear in English (default) and is displayed at
Measured value indicated, but no signal at the current or pulse output
Measuring electronics defective →
▾
Error messages on display
Errors that occur during commissioning or measuring are displayed immediately. Error messages consist of a variety of icons. The meanings of these icons are as follows (example):
– Type of error: S = System error, P = Process error
– Error message type:
$
= Fault message, !
= Notice message
– FLUID INHOM.
= Error designation (e.g. fluid is not homogeneous)
– 03:00:05 = Duration of error occurrence (in hours, minutes and seconds)
– #702 = Error number
" Caution!
See the information on
Error number:
No. 001 - 399
No. 501 - 699
Error number:
No. 400 - 499
No. 700 - 799
System error (device error) has occurred
Process error (application error) has occurred
▾
Other error (without error message)
Some other error has occurred.
Diagnosis and rectification → 75
68 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
11.2
System error messages
Serious system errors are always recognized by the device as "Fault message", and are shown as a lightning flash ( $ ) on the display. Fault messages immediately affect the outputs.
Simulations and positive zero return, on the other hand, are classed and displayed as "Notice messages".
"
Caution!
In the event of a serious fault, a flowmeter might have to be returned to the manufacturer for repair. Procedures must be carried out before you return a flowmeter to Endress+Hauser
for repair or calibration → 5,
!
Note!
• The listed error message types below correspond to the factory setting.
• See also the information on → 28.
Modbus No.
Device status message
(local display)
Cause
Register:
6859
Data type:
Integer
Register:
6821
Data type:
String (18 byte)
Response to a fault message:
The value "NaN" (not a number) is transmitted to the Modbus master instead of the current measured value.
1 SYSTEM OK
No. # 0xx → Hardware error
2 CRITICAL FAIL.
–
3
4
AMP HW
EEPROM
AMP SW
EEPROM
Depicted on the local display:
S = System error
$
= Fault message (with an effect on the outputs)
! = Notice message (without any effect on the outputs)
There is no error present in the device
001 S: CRITICAL FAILURE
$
: # 001
011 S: AMP HW EEPROM
$
: # 011
012 S: AMP SW EEPROM
$
: # 012
Serious device error.
Amplifier:
Defective EEPROM.
Amplifier:
Error accessing EEPROM data.
11
12
SENSOR
HW DAT
SENSOR
SW DAT
031 S: SENSOR HW DAT
$
: # 031
032 S: SENSOR SW DAT
$
: # 032
Remedy / spare part
Replace the amplifier board.
Replace the amplifier board.
The EEPROM data blocks in which an error has occurred are displayed in the
"TROUBLESHOOTING" function.
Press ENTER to acknowledge the errors in question; default values are automatically inserted instead of the erroneous parameter values.
Sensor DAT:
1. S-DAT is defective.
2. S-DAT is not plugged into the amplifier board or is missing.
Sensor DAT:
Error accessing the calibration values stored in the S-DAT.
!
Note!
The measuring device has to be restarted if an error has occurred in a totalizer block ( → also error No. 111 / CHECKSUM TOTAL.).
1. Replace the S-DAT.
Check the spare part set number to ensure that the new, replacement DAT is compatible with the measuring electronics.
2. Plug the S-DAT into the amplifier board.
1. Check whether the S-DAT is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
2. Replace the S-DAT if it is defective.
Before replacing the DAT, check that the new, replacement DAT is compatible with the measuring electronics. Check the:
– Spare part set number
– Hardware revision code
3. Replace measuring electronics boards if necessary.
Endress+Hauser 69
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Modbus No.
Device status message
(local display)
Cause Remedy / spare part
Register:
6859
Data type:
Integer
13
Register:
6821
Data type:
String (18 byte)
TRANSM.
HW-DAT
14 TRANSM.
SW-DAT
041 S: TRANSM. HW DAT
$
: # 041
042 S: TRANSM. SW DAT
$
: # 042
Transmitter DAT:
1. T-DAT is defective.
2. T-DAT is not plugged into the amplifier board or is missing.
Transmitter DAT:
Error accessing the adjustment values stored in the T-DAT.
1. Replace the T-DAT.
Check the spare part set number to ensure that the new, replacement DAT is compatible with the measuring electronics.
2. Plug the T-DAT into the amplifier board.
1. Check whether the T-DAT is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
2. Replace the T-DAT if it is defective.
Before replacing the DAT, check that the new, replacement DAT is compatible with the measuring electronics. Check the:
– Spare part set number
– Hardware revision code
3. Replace measuring electronics boards if necessary.
No. # 1xx → So ft ware error
143 A/C SW
COMPATIB.
121 S: A / C COMPATIB.
!: # 121
Due to different software versions,
I/O board and amplifier board are only partially compatible (possibly restricted functionality).
Module with lower software version has either to be updated by FieldCare with the required software version or the module has to be replaced.
!
Note!
– This message is only listed in the error history.
– Nothing is displayed on the display.
No. # 2xx → Error in DAT / no communication
22
23
LOAD T-DAT
SAVE T-DAT
205 S: LOAD T-DAT
!: # 205
206 S: SAVE T-DAT
!: # 206
27
28
30
COMMUNIC.
SENS
COMMUNIC.
I/O
POWER
BRK.DWN
Transmitter DAT:
Data backup (downloading) to T-
DAT failed, or error when accessing (uploading) the calibration values stored in the T-
DAT.
251 S: COMMUNICATION
I/O
$
: # 251
261 S: COMMUNICATION
I/O
$
: # 261
271 S: POWER BRK.
DOWN
$
: # 271
Internal communication fault on the amplifier board.
No data reception between amplifier and I/O board or faulty internal data transfer.
Power supply interrupted.
Error message appears during device startup in custody transfer mode after a power failure.
1. Check whether the T-DAT is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
2. Replace the T-DAT if it is defective.
Before replacing the DAT, check that the new, replacement DAT is compatible with the measuring electronics. Check the:
– Spare part set number
– Hardware revision code
3. Replace measuring electronics boards if necessary.
Replace the amplifier board.
Check the BUS contacts.
Confirm with the ENTER key or reset via the auxiliary input (status input).
70 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
Modbus No.
Device status message
(local display)
Register:
6859
Data type:
Integer
Register:
6821
Data type:
String (18 byte)
No. # 3xx → System limits exceeded
131 to 134 STACK CUR.
OUT n
135 to 138 STACK FREQ.
139 to 142 STACK PULSE n
39 to 42
43 to 46
47 to 50
OUT n
339 to
342
343 to
346
347 to
350
S: STACK CUR OUT n
$
: # 339…342
S: STACK FREQ. OUT n
$
: # 343…346
Cause
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring mode for pulsating flow) could not be cleared or output within 60 seconds.
S: STACK PULSE OUT n
$
: # 347…350
The temporarily buffered flow portions (measuring mode for pulsating flow) could not be cleared or output within 60 seconds.
RANGE CUR.
OUT n
RANGE FREQ.
OUT n
RANGE PULSE n
351 to
354
355 to
358
S: CURRENT RANGE n
!: # 351 to 354
S: FREQ. RANGE n
!: # 355 to 358
Current output:
The actual value for the flow lies outside the set limits.
Frequency output:
The actual value for the flow lies outside the set limits.
359 to
362
S: PULSE RANGE
!: # 359 to 362
Pulse output:
Pulse output frequency is out of range.
Remedy / spare part
1. Change the upper or lower limit setting, as applicable.
2. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
Recommendation:
– Configure the fault response of the output to
"ACTUAL VALUE", so that the temporary buffer can be cleared.
– Clear the temporary buffer by the measures described under Item 1.
1. Increase the setting for pulse weighting.
2. Increase the max. pulse frequency if the totalizer can handle a higher number of pulses.
3. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
Recommendation:
– Configure the fault response of the output to
"ACTUAL VALUE", so that the temporary buffer can be cleared.
– Clear the temporary buffer by the measures described under Item 1.
1. Change the upper or lower limit setting, as applicable.
2. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
1. Change the upper or lower limit setting, as applicable.
2. Increase or reduce flow, as applicable.
1. Increase the setting for pulse weighting.
2. When selecting the pulse width, choose a value that can still be processed by a connected counter (e.g. mechanical counter,
PLC etc.).
Determine the pulse width:
– Version 1: Enter the minimum duration that a pulse must be present at the connected counter to ensure its registration.
– Version 2: Enter the maximum (pulse) frequency as the half "reciprocal value" that a pulse must be present at the connected counter to ensure its registration.
Example: The maximum input frequency of the connected counter is 10 Hz.
The pulse width to be entered is:
1
2.10 Hz
= 50 ms
3. Reduce flow.
A0004437
Endress+Hauser 71
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Modbus
Register:
6859
Data type:
Integer
52 to 53
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
73
76
77
No.
Device status message
(local display)
Register:
6821
Data type:
String (18 byte)
LOW FREQ. LIM.
379 S: LOW FREQ. LIM
$
: # 379
UPPER FREQ.
LIM.
380 S: UPPER FREQ. LIM
$
: # 380
FLUIDTEMP.
MIN.
FLUIDTEMP.
MAX.
CARR.TEMP.
MIN.
CARR.TEMP.
MAX.
INL. SENS DEF
SEN. ASY.
EXCEED
DOWN-UPLOAD
ACTIVE
OSC.AMP.LIM
TUBE NOT OSC.
381 S: FLUIDTEMP.MIN.
$
: # 381
382 S: FLUIDTEMP.MAX.
$
: # 382
383 S: CARR.TEMP.MIN
$
: # 383
384 S: CARR.TEMP.MAX
$
: # 384
385 S: INL.SENS.DEF.
$
: # 385
OUTL. SENS. DEF 386 S: OUTL.SENS.DEF.
$
: # 386
387 S: SEN.ASY.EXCEED
$
: # 387
61 to 62 AMP. FAULT CH2
AMP. FAULT CH3
388 to
390
S: AMP. FAULT
$
: # 388…390
No. # 5xx → Application error
72 SW-DOWNLOAD 501 S: SW.-UPDATE ACT.
!: # 501
502 S: UP-/DOWNLOAD
ACT.
!: # 502
586 S: OSC. AMP. LIMIT
$
: # 586
587 S: TUBE OSC. NOT
$
: # 587
Cause Remedy / spare part
The measuring tube oscillation frequency is outside the permitted range.
Causes:
– Measuring tube damaged
– Sensor defective or damaged
The temperature sensor on the measuring tube is likely defective.
Contact your Endress+Hauser service organization.
The temperature sensor on the carrier tube is likely defective.
One of the measuring tube exciter coils (inlet) is likely defective.
One of the measuring tube exciter coils (outlet) is likely defective.
One of the measuring tube exciter coils is likely defective.
Amplifier error
Check the following electrical connections before you contact your Endress+Hauser service organization:
– Verify that the sensor signal cable connector is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
– Remote version:
Check sensor and transmitter terminal connections No. 9 and 10.
Check the following electrical connections before you contact your Endress+Hauser service organization:
– Verify that the sensor signal cable connector is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
– Remote version:
Check sensor and transmitter terminal connections No. 11 and 12.
Check the following electrical connections before you contact your Endress+Hauser service organization:
– Verify that the sensor signal cable connector is correctly plugged into the amplifier board.
– Remote version:
Check sensor and transmitter terminal connections No. 4, 5, 6 and 7.
Contact your Endress+Hauser service organization.
New amplifier or communication
(I/O module) software version is loaded. Currently no other functions are possible.
Up- or downloading the device data via configuration program.
Currently no other functions are possible.
The fluid properties do not allow a continuation of the measurement.
Causes:
– Extremely high viscosity
– Process fluid is very inhomogeneous (gas or solid content)
Extreme process conditions exist.
The measuring system can therefore not be started.
Wait until process is finished.
The device will restart automatically.
Wait until process is finished.
Change or improve process conditions.
Change or improve process conditions.
72 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
Modbus
Register:
6859
Data type:
Integer
78
No.
Device status message
(local display)
Register:
6821
Data type:
String (18 byte)
GAIN RED.IMPOS
588 S: GAIN RED.IMPOS
$
: # 588
Cause Remedy / spare part
Overdriving of the internal analog to digital converter.
Possible causes are cavitations, extreme pressure shock and high flow velocity for gases.
Change or improve process conditions, e.g. by reducing the flow velocity.
A continuation of the measurement is no longer possible.
No. # 6xx → Simulation mode active
79 POS.ZERO -RET.
601 S: POSITIVE ZERO
RETURN
!: # 601
80 to 83
84 to 87
Positive zero return active.
" Caution!
This message has the highest display priority.
Switch off positive zero return.
Simulation current output active.
Switch off simulation.
SIM. CURR. OUT n 611 to
614
SIM FREQ. OUT 1 to 4
621 to
624
S: SIM. CURR. OUT. n
!: # 611 to 614
S: SIM. FREQ. OUT n
!: # 621 to 624
Simulation frequency output active.
Switch off simulation.
88 to 91 SIM. PULSE n 631 to
634
104 to 107 SIM. STATUS IN n 671 to
674
108
109
SIM. FAILSAFE
SIM
MEASURAND
S: SIM. PULSE n
!: # 631 to 634
S: SIM. STAT. IN n
!: # 671 to 674
691 S: SIM. FAILSAFE
$
: # 691
Simulation pulse output active.
Simulation status input active.
Simulation of response to error
(outputs) active.
Switch off simulation.
Switch off simulation.
Switch off simulation.
692 S: SIM. MEASURAND
!: # 692
Simulation of measuring variables
(e.g. mass flow).
Switch off simulation.
150 DEV. TEST ACT.
698 S: DEV. TEST AKT.
!: # 698
The measuring device is being checked on site via the test and simulation device.
-
Endress+Hauser 73
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
11.3
Process error messages
!
Note!
• The listed error message types below correspond to the factory setting.
• See also the information on → 28.
Modbus No.
Device status message
(local display)
Cause Remedy / spare part
Register:
6859
Data type:
Integer
Register:
6821
Data type:
String (18 byte)
Response to a fault message:
The value "NaN" (not a number) is transmitted to the Modbus master instead of the current measured value.
Depicted on the local display:
S = System error
$
= Fault message (with an effect on the outputs)
! = Notice message (without any effect on the outputs)
1 SYSTEM OK
No. # 7xx → Other process errors
–
111 EMPTY PIPE
There is no error present in the device
700 P: EMPTY PIPE
!: # 700
The process fluid density is outside the upper or lower limit values set in the "EPD" function.
Causes:
– Air in the measuring tube
– Partly filled measuring tube
1. Ensure that there is no gas content in the process liquid.
2. Adapt the values in the "EPD RESPONSE TIME" function to the current process conditions.
112 EXC. CURR. LIM 701 P: EXC. CURR. LIM
!: # 701
113
114
115
116
124
FLUID INHOM.
NOISE LIM. CH0
NOISE LIM. CH1
FLOW LIMIT
ADJ. ZERO FAIL.
702 P: FLUID INHOM.
!: # 702
703 P: NOISE LIM. CH0
!: # 703
704 P: NOISE LIM. CH1
!: # 704
705 P: FLOW LIMIT
$
: # 705
731 P: ADJ. ZERO FAIL
!: # 731
The maximum current value for the measuring tube exciter coils has been reached, since certain process fluid characteristics are extreme, e.g. high gas or solid content.
The device continues to work correctly.
In particular with outgassing fluids and/or increased gas content, the following measures are recommended to increase system pressure:
1. Install the device at the outlet side of a pump.
2. Install the device at the lowest point of an ascending pipeline.
3. Install a flow restriction, e.g. reducer or orifice plate, downstream from the device.
Frequency control is not stable, due to inhomogeneous process fluid, e.g. gas or solid content.
Overdriving of the internal analog to digital converter.
Causes:
– Cavitation
– Extreme pressure pulses
– High gas flow velocity
A continuation of the measurement is still possible.
Change or improve process conditions, e.g. by reducing the flow velocity.
The mass flow is too high.
The electronics' measuring range will be exceeded.
Reduce flow.
The zero point adjustment is not possible or has been canceled.
Make sure that zero point adjustment is carried out at "zero flow" only (v = 0 m/s).
74 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
11.4
Process errors without messages
Symptoms Rectification
Comment:
You may have to change or correct certain settings of the function matrix in order to rectify faults.
The functions outlined below, such as DISPLAY DAMPING, are described in detail in the "Description of Device Parameters" manual.
Measured value reading fluctuates even though flow is steady.
1. Check the fluid for presence of gas bubbles.
2. "TIME CONSTANT" function → increase value ( → OUTPUTS / CURRENT OUTPUT / CONFIGURATION)
3. "DISPLAY DAMPING" function → increase value ( → USER INTERFACE / CONTROL / BASIC CONFIG.)
Flow values are negative, even though the fluid is flowing forwards through the pipe.
Change the "INSTALLATION DIRECTION SENSOR" function accordingly.
Measured-value reading or measured-value output pulsates or fluctuates, e.g. because of reciprocating pump, peristaltic pump, diaphragm pump or pump with similar delivery characteristic.
Run the "Pulsating Flow" Quick Setup → 45.
If the problem persists despite these measures, a pulsation damper will have to be installed between pump and measuring device.
There are differences between the flowmeters internal totalizer and the external metering device.
This symptom is due primarily to backflow in the piping, because the pulse output cannot subtract in the
"STANDARD" or "SYMMETRY" measuring modes.
Measured value reading shown on display, even though the fluid is at a standstill and the measuring tube is full.
The problem can be solved as follows:
Allow for flow in both directions. Set the "MEASURING MODE" function to "PULSATING FLOW" for the pulse output in question.
1. Check the fluid for presence of gas bubbles.
2. Activate the "ON-VAL. LF-CUTOFF" function, i.e. enter or increase the value for the low fl ow cut o ff ( → BASIC
FUNCTION / PROCESSPARAMETER / CONFIGURATION).
The error cannot be eliminated or another error pattern is present.
In these instances, please contact your Endress+Hauser service organization.
The following solutions are possible:
Request the services of an Endress+Hauser service technician
If you request the services of a service technician, please be ready with the following information:
– Brief error description
– Nameplate specifications: order code and serial number
Return the devices to Endress+Hauser
Replace the transmitter electronics
Parts of the measuring electronics defective →
Endress+Hauser 75
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
11.5
Response of outputs to errors
!
Note!
The failsafe mode of totalizers, current, pulse and frequency outputs can be customized by means of various functions in the function matrix. Detailed information → "Description of
Device Parameters" manual.
You can use positive zero return to set the signals of the current, pulse and status outputs to their fallback value, for example when measuring has to be interrupted while a pipe is being cleaned. This function takes priority over all other device functions. Simulations, for example, are suppressed.
Failsafe mode of outputs and totalizers
Process/system error is present
" Caution!
System or process errors defined as "Notice messages" have no effect whatsoever on the inputs and outputs.
See also the information on
Positive zero return is activated
Modbus RS485 In the event of faults, the value "NaN" (not a number) is transmitted instead of the current measured value.
–
Current output MIN. CURRENT
The current output will be set to the lower value of the signal on alarm level depending on the setting selected in the CURRENT SPAN ( → "Description of Device
Parameters" manual).
MAX. CURRENT
The current output will be set to the upper value of the signal on alarm level depending on the setting selected in the CURRENT SPAN ( → "Description of Device
Parameters" manual).
HOLD VALUE
Measured value display on the basis of the last saved value preceding occurrence of the fault.
ACTUAL VALUE
Measured value display on the basis of the current flow measurement. The fault is ignored.
Output signal corresponds to "zero flow"
Output signal corresponds to "zero flow" Pulse output FALLBACK VALUE
Signal output → no pulses
HOLD VALUE
Last valid value (preceding occurrence of the fault) is output.
ACTUAL VALUE
Fault is ignored, i.e. normal measured value output on the basis of ongoing flow measurement.
Frequency output FALLBACK VALUE
Signal output → 0 Hz
FAILSAFE VALUE
Output of the frequency specified in the FAILSAFE VALUE function.
HOLD VALUE
Last valid value (preceding occurrence of the fault) is output.
ACTUAL VALUE
Fault is ignored, i.e. normal measured value output on the basis of ongoing flow measurement.
Output signal corresponds to "zero flow"
76 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
Failsafe mode of outputs and totalizers
Totalizer
Process/system error is present Positive zero return is activated
STOP
The totalizers are paused until the fault is rectified.
ACTUAL VALUE
The fault is ignored. The totalizer continues to count in accordance with the current flow value.
HOLD VALUE
The totalizers continue to count the flow in accordance with the last valid flow value
(before the error occurred).
Totalizer stops
Endress+Hauser 77
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
11.6
Spare parts
The previous sections contain detailed troubleshooting instructions
The measuring device, moreover, provides additional support in the form of continuous selfdiagnosis and error messages.
Fault rectification can entail replacing defective components with tested spare parts. For an overview of the spare parts that can be delivered
!
Note!
Spare parts can be ordered directly from your Endress+Hauser representative by providing
the serial number printed on the transmitter's nameplate ( → 6).
Spare parts are shipped as sets comprising the following parts:
• Spare part
• Additional parts, small items (threaded fasteners etc.)
• Mounting instructions
• Packaging
1
2
5
6
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
IN
PU
T/O
UTP
UT
3
INP
UT/O
UTPU
T
4
3
1
2
3
4
4
7
A0006810
Fig. 39:
5
6
7
3
4
1
2
Spare parts for transmitter (field and wall-mount housings)
Power unit board (85 to 260 V AC, 20 to 55 V AC, 16 to 62 V DC)
Amplifier board
I/O board (COM module)
Pluggable input/output submodules
S-DAT (sensor data memory)
T-DAT (transmitter data memory)
Display module
78 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
11.6.1 Removing and installing printed circuit boards
Field housing
#
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
• Risk of damaging electronic components (ESD protection).
Static electricity can damage electronic components or impair their operability. Use a workplace with a grounded working surface purposely built for electrostatically sensitive devices.
• If you cannot guarantee that the dielectric strength of the measuring device is maintained in the following steps, then an appropriate inspection must be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications.
"
Caution!
Use only original Endress+Hauser parts.
Installing and removing the boards
1. Unscrew cover of the electronics compartment from the transmitter housing.
2. Remove the local display (1) as follows:
– Press in the latches (1.1) at the side and remove the display module.
– Disconnect the ribbon cable (1.2) of the display module from the amplifier board.
3. Remove the screws and remove the cover (2) from the electronics compartment.
4. Remove power unit board (4) and I/O board (6):
Insert a thin pin into the hole (3) provided for the purpose and pull the board clear of its holder.
5. Remove submodules (6.1) (optional):
No tools are required for removing the submodules (outputs) from the I/O board.
Installation is also a no-tools operation.
" Caution!
Only certain combinations of submodules on the I/O board are permissible
The individual slots are marked and correspond to certain terminals in the connection compartment of the transmitter:
– Slot "INPUT / OUTPUT 3" = Terminals 22/23
– Slot "INPUT / OUTPUT 4" = Terminals 20/21
6. Remove amplifier board (5):
– Disconnect the plug of the sensor signal cable (5.1) including S-DAT (5.3) from the board.
– Gently disconnect the plug of the excitation current cable (5.2) from the board, i.e. without moving it back and forward.
– Insert a thin pin into the hole (3) provided for the purpose and pull the board clear of its holder.
7. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Endress+Hauser 79
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
4
3
5.1
5.4
5.3
3
5.2
5
3
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
UTP
UT
3
IN
PUT/O
IN
PU
T/O
UTPU
T
4
1.2
2
1
1.1
Fig. 40:
1
1.1
1.2
2
3
4
5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
6
6.1
Field housing: removing and installing printed circuit boards
Local display
Latch
Ribbon cable (display module)
Screws of electronics compartment cover
Aperture for installing/removing boards
Power unit board
Amplifier board
Signal cable (sensor)
Excitation current cable (sensor)
S-DAT (sensor data memory)
T-DAT (transmitter data memory)
I/O board (flexible assignment)
Optional: pluggable submodules (current output, pulse/frequency output and relay output)
6
1
2
3
4
6.1
A0006811
80 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
Wall-mount housing
#
Warning!
• Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
• Risk of damaging electronic components (ESD protection).
Static electricity can damage electronic components or impair their operability. Use a workplace with a grounded working surface purposely built for electrostatically sensitive devices.
• If you cannot guarantee that the dielectric strength of the measuring device is maintained in the following steps, then an appropriate inspection must be carried out in accordance with the manufacturer’s specifications.
"
Caution!
Use only original Endress+Hauser parts.
Installing and removing the boards
1. Remove the screws and open the hinged cover (1) of the housing.
2. Remove the screws securing the electronics module (2). Then push up electronics module and pull it as far as possible out of the wall-mount housing.
3. Disconnect the following cable plugs from amplifier board (7):
– Sensor signal cable plug (7.1) including S-DAT (7.3)
– Unplug excitation current cable (7.2):
Gently disconnect the plug, i.e. without moving it back and forward.
– Ribbon cable plug (3) of the display module.
4. Remove the cover (4) from the electronics compartment by loosening the screws.
5. Remove the boards (6, 7, 8):
Insert a thin pin into the hole (5) provided for the purpose and pull the board clear of its holder.
6. Remove submodules (8.1) (optional):
No tools are required for removing the submodules (outputs) from the I/O board.
Installation is also a no-tools operation.
" Caution!
Only certain combinations of submodules on the I/O board are permissible
The individual slots are marked and correspond to certain terminals in the connection compartment of the transmitter:
Slot "INPUT / OUTPUT 3" = Terminals 22/23
Slot "INPUT / OUTPUT 4" = Terminals 20/21
7. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Endress+Hauser 81
Troubleshooting
82
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
1
5
7.4
7.1
7.3
5
7.2
6
2
3
7
5
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
3
IN
PU
T/O
UTPUT
IN
PU
T/O
UTPU
T
4
8
1
2
3
4
8.1
4
3
Fig. 41:
3
4
1
2
5
6
7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
8
8.1
Wall-mount housing: removing and installing printed circuit boards
Housing cover
Electronics module
Ribbon cable (display module)
Screws of electronics compartment cover
Aperture for installing/removing boards
Power unit board
Amplifier board
Signal cable (sensor)
Excitation current cable (sensor)
S-DAT (sensor data memory)
T-DAT (transmitter data memory)
I/O board (flexible assignment)
Optional: pluggable submodules (current output, pulse/frequency output and relay output)
A0006812
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Troubleshooting
11.6.2 Replacing the device fuse
#
Warning!
Risk of electric shock. Exposed components carry dangerous voltages. Make sure that the power supply is switched off before you remove the cover of the electronics compartment.
The main fuse is on the power unit board → 42.
Replace the fuse as follows:
1. Switch off power supply.
2. Remove the power unit board → 79.
3. Remove the protection cap (1) and replace the device fuse (2).
Only use the following fuse type:
– 20 to 55 V AC / 16 to 62 V DC → 2.0 A slow-blow / 250 V; 5.2 × 20 mm
– Power supply 85 to 260 V AC → 0.8 A slow-blow / 250 V; 5.2 × 20 mm
– Ex-rated devices → Ex documentation
"
4. Installation is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Caution!
Use only original Endress+Hauser parts.
Endress+Hauser
1
2
Fig. 42:
1
2
Replacing the device fuse on the power unit board
Protective cap
Device fuse
A0001148
83
Troubleshooting CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
11.7
Return
The measuring device must be returned if repairs or a factory calibration are required, or if the wrong measuring device has been ordered or delivered. According to legal regulations,
Endress+Hauser, as an ISO-certified company, is required to follow certain procedures when handling returned products that are in contact with medium.
To ensure swift, safe and professional device returns, please read the return procedures and conditions on the Endress+Hauser website at www.services.endress.com/return-material .
11.8
Disposal
Observe the regulations applicable in your country.
11.9
Software history
Date
11.2015
01.2010
Software version
3.06.xx
3.06.00
Changes to software
Original software
Original software
Operating Instructions
71240744/ 13.15
71100107/ 10.09
84 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Technical data
12 Technical data
12.1
Applications
12.2
Function and system design
Mass flow measurement by the Coriolis principle
Measuring principle
Measuring system
Measured variable
12.3
Input
• Mass flow (proportional to the phase difference between two sensors mounted on the measuring tube which record differences in the pipe oscillation geometry during flow)
• Volume flow (measured from the mass flow and density)
• Fluid density (proportional to the resonance frequency of the measuring tube)
• Fluid temperature (measured with temperature sensors)
Measuring ranges for Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), non-custody transfer operation.
Measuring range
Operable flow range
DN min(F)
to max(F)
[mm]
8
15
25
[in]
³ ⁄ ₈ "
½"
1"
[kg/min]
0 to 30
0 to 80
0 to 150
[lb/min]
0 to 66
0 to 175
0 to 330
!
Note!
The values of the corresponding custody transfer certificate apply for custody transfer operation.
1 : 100
Input signal Status input (auxiliary input)
U = 3 to 30 V DC, R i
= 3 k Ω , galvanically isolated.
Switching level: 3 to 30 V DC, polarity-independent.
Configurable for: totalizer reset, positive zero return, error message reset, start zero point adjustment.
Output signal
12.4
Output
Current output
Active/passive selectable, galvanically isolated, time constant selectable (0.05 to 100 s), full scale value selectable, temperature coefficient: typically 0.005% o.r. / °C, resolution: 0.5 μ A
• Active: 0/4 to 20 mA, R
L
< 700 Ω
• Passive: 4 to 20 mA; supply voltage V
S
: 18 to 30 V DC; R i
≥ 150 Ω o.r. = of reading
Endress+Hauser 85
Technical data
Signal on alarm
Switching output
Load
Galvanic isolation
Terminal assignment
Supply voltage
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Pulse/frequency output
Active/passive can be selected, galvanically isolated
• Active: 24 V DC, 25 mA (max. 250 mA during 20 ms), R
L
> 100 Ω
• Passive: open collector, 30 V DC, 250 mA
• Frequency output: end frequency 2 to 10000 Hz (f max
= 12500 Hz), on/off ratio 1:1, pulse width max. 2 s
• Pulse output: pulse value and pulse polarity selectable, pulse width configurable (0.05 to
2000 ms)
Modbus RS485
• Modbus device type: slave
• Address range: 1 to 247
• Functions codes supported: 03, 04, 06, 08, 16, 23
• Broadcast: supported with the function codes 06, 16, 23
• Physical interface: RS485 in accordance with standard EIA/TIA-485
• Baudrate supported: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 Baud
• Transmission mode: RTU or ASCII
• Response time:
Direct data access = typically 25 to 50 ms
Auto-scan buffer (data area) = typically 3 to 5 ms
• Possible output combinations
Current output
Failsafe mode selectable (for example, according to NAMUR Recommendation NE 43)
Pulse/frequency output
Failsafe mode selectable
Relay output
De-energized in the event of fault or power supply failure
Modbus RS485
If an error occurs, the value NaN (not a number) is output for the process variables.
Relay output
Normally closed (NC or break) or normally open (NO or make) contacts available (factory setting: relay 1 = normally open), max. 30 V / 0.5 A AC; 60 V / 0.1 A DC, galvanically isolated.
→ "Output signal"
All circuits for inputs, outputs, and power supply are galvanically isolated from each other.
12.5
Power supply
85 to 260 V AC, 45 to 65 Hz
20 to 55 V AC, 45 to 65 Hz
16 to 62 V DC
86 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Technical data
Power consumption
Power supply failure
Electrical connections
Potential equalization
Cable entries
Cable specifications
AC: < 15 VA (including sensor)
DC: < 15 W (including sensor)
Switch-on current
• max. 13.5 A (< 50 ms) at 24 V DC
• max. 3 A (< 5 ms) at 260 V AC
Lasting min. 1 power cycle:
• EEPROM or HistoROM T-DAT saves measuring system data if power supply fails.
• HistoROM/S-DAT: exchangeable data storage chip which stores the data of the sensor
(nominal diameter, serial number, calibration factor, zero point etc.)
No measures necessary.
For explosion-protected equipment → separate Ex-documentation supplied
Power supply and signal cables (inputs/outputs):
• Cable entry M20 × 1.5 (8 to 12 mm / 0.31 to 0.47")
• Threads for cable entries, ½" NPT, G ½"
Connecting cable for remote version:
• Cable entry M20 × 1.5 (8 to 12 mm / 0.31 to 0.47")
• Threads for cable entries, ½" NPT, G ½"
Remote version
Reference operating conditions
12.6
Performance characteristics
• Error limits following ISO 11631
• Water, typically +15 to +45 °C (+59 to +113 °F); 2 to 6 bar (29 to 87 psi)
• Specification as per calibration protocol ±5 °C (±9 °F) and ±2 bar (±30 psi)
• Data on the measured error based on accredited calibration rigs traced back to ISO 17025
To obtain measured errors, use the Applicator sizing tool
Applicator
:
Maximum measured error o.r. = of reading
Mass flow (gases)
• ±0.5% of the quantity filled in typical CNG fueling with the coefficients determined during factory calibration.
Mass flow (liquids)
• ±0.2% ± [(zero point stability ÷ measured value) · 100]% o.r.
Density
±20 kg/m 3 (±0.02 SGU) ) or ±1 kg/m 3 (±0.001 SGU) after FDC (field density calibration)
Temperature
±0.5 °C ± 0.005 · T °C (±1 °F ± 0.003 · (T - 32) °F)
Endress+Hauser 87
Technical data
Repeatability
Influence of medium temperature
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Zero point stability
8
15
25
DN
³ ⁄ ₈ "
½"
1"
[kg/h]
0.200
0.650
1.80
Zero point stability
[lb/min]
0.007
0.024
0.066
Example maximum measured error mass flow (liquids)
E [%]
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Q [%]
Fig. 43: E = Error: Maximum measured error as % o.r.
Q = Flow rate as %
A0027161
Calculation example
Given:
• DN 25 (1")
• Mass flow (liquids) = 5000 kg/h (183.75 lb/min)
Max. measured error:
• ±0.2% ± [(zero point stability ÷ measured value) · 100]% o. r.
• ±0.2% ± 1.80 kg/h (0.066 lb/min) ÷ 5000 kg/h (183.75 lb/min) · 100% = ±0.236% o.r. o.r. = of reading
Mass flow (gases)
±0.25% of the quantity filled in typical CNG fueling.
Mass flow (liquids)
±0.1% [½ · (zero point stability ÷ measured value) · 100]% o.r.
Density
±10 kg/m 3 (±0.01 SGU) or ±0.5 kg/m 3 (±0.0005 SGU) after FDC (field density calibration)
Temperature
±0.25 °C ± 0.0025 · T °C (±0.45 °F ± 0.0015 · (T–32) °F)
When there is a difference between the temperature for zero point adjustment and the process temperature, the typical measured error is ±0.0003% of the full scale value / °C.
88 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Technical data
Influence of medium pressure
Installation instructions
The following section shows the effect on accuracy of mass flow due to a difference between calibration pressure and process pressure is negligible.
12.7
Installation
Connection cable length, remote version
Max. 20 m (max. 66 ft)
12.8
Environment
Ambient temperature range
Sensor and transmitter:
• Standard: –20 to +60 °C (–4 to +140 °F)
• Optional: –40 to +60 °C (–40 to +140 °F)
!
Note!
• Install the device in a shady location. Avoid direct sunlight, particularly in warm climatic regions.
• At ambient temperatures below –20 °C (–4 °F), the readability of the display may be impaired.
Storage temperature –40 to +80 °C (–40 to +175 °F), preferably at +20 °C (+68 °F)
Degree of protection
Shock resistance
Vibration resistance
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Standard: IP 67 (NEMA 4X) for transmitter and sensor
According to IEC/EN 60068-2-31
According to IEC/EN 60068-2-31
As per IEC/EN 61326
12.9
Process
–50 to +150 °C (–58 to +302 °F) Medium temperature range
Limiting medium pressure range
Max. 350 bar (5080 psi)
Pressure-temperature ratings
Rupture disk
An overview of the Pressure-temperature ratings for the process connections is provided in the "Technical Information" document.
Triggering pressure in the housing 10 to 15 bar (145 to 218 psi), → 11 "Special mounting
instructions".
Endress+Hauser 89
Technical data CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Flow rate
Local display
Design / dimensions
12.10 Mechanical construction
The dimensions and lengths of the sensor and transmitter are provided in the separate
"Technical Information" document on the measuring device in question. This can be downloaded as a PDF file from www.endress.com. A list of the "Technical Information" documents available is provided in the "Documentation" section
Weight
Material
DN in mm (in)
Weight in kg
Weight in lb
8 (³ ⁄ ₈ ")
8.9
19.6
15 (½")
10.8
23.8
25 (1")
11.8
26.0
Transmitter housing:
Powder coated die-cast aluminum
Housing of sensor/secondary containment
Acid-resistant and alkali-resistant external surface, stainless steel 1.4301 (304)
Process connections
Stainless steel 1.4404 (316)
Measuring tubes
Stainless steel 1.4435 (316L)
Process connections Cylindrical internal thread BSP (G) in accordance with ISO 228-1 with sealing surfaces in accordance with DIN 3852-2/ISO 1179-1:
• G ½" for DN 08
• G ¾" for DN 15
• G 1" for DN 25
!
Note!
Sealed with profile seal in accordance with DIN 3869 or copper disk or steel seal disk with plastic lip.
12.11 Operability
Display elements
• Liquid crystal display: illuminated, four lines with 16 characters per line
• Selectable display of different measured values and status variables
• At ambient temperatures below –20 °C (–4 °F), the readability of the display may be impaired.
Control elements
• Local operation with three optical sensors ( )
• Application specific Quick Setup menus for straightforward commissioning
90 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485 Technical data
Language groups Language groups available for operation in different countries:
• Western Europe and America (WEA): English, German, Spanish, Italian, French, Dutch and Portuguese
• Eastern Europe/Scandinavia (EES): English, Russian, Polish, Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish,
Czech
• South and East Asia (SEA): English, Japanese, Indonesian
• China (CN): English, Chinese
!
Note!
You can change the language group via the operating program FieldCare.
Remote operation Operation via Modbus protocol.
CE mark
C-tick mark
Ex approval
12.12 Certificates and approvals
The measuring system is in conformity with the statutory requirements of the EC Directives.
Endress+Hauser confirms successful testing of the device by affixing to it the CE mark.
The measuring system meets the EMC requirements of the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA).
Information about currently available Ex versions (ATEX, NEC/CEC etc.) can be supplied by your Endress+Hauser representative on request. All explosion protection data are given in a separate documentation, which is also available upon request
Approval for custody transfer
Modbus certification
Pressure Equipment
Directive
The measuring device meets all the requirements of the Modbus/TCP conformity test and has the "Modbus/TCP Conformance Test Policy, Version 2.0". The measuring device has successfully passed all the test procedures carried out and is certified by the "Modbus/TCP
Conformance Test Laboratory" of the University of Michigan.
The measuring devices can be ordered with or without PED (Pressure Equipment Directive).
If a device with PED is required, this must be ordered explicitly. For devices with nominal diameters less than or equal to DN 25 (1"), this is neither possible nor necessary.
• With the identification PED/G1/III on the sensor nameplate, Endress+Hauser confirms conformity with the "Basic safety requirements" of Appendix I of the Pressure Equipment
Directive 97/23/EC.
• Devices with this identification (with PED) are suitable for the following types of fluid:
– Fluids of Group 1 and 2 with a steam pressure greater than, or smaller and equal to 0.5 bar (7.3 psi)
– Unstable gases
• Devices without this identification (without PED) are designed and manufactured according to good engineering practice. They correspond to the requirements of Art. 3,
Section 3 of the Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC. Their application is illustrated in
Diagrams 6 to 9 in Appendix II of the Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC.
Endress+Hauser 91
Technical data
Other standards and guidelines
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
• EN 60529
Degrees of protection by housing (IP code)
• EN 61010-1
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use
• IEC/EN 61326
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC requirements)
• OIML R139
Suitability for custody transfer measurement
12.13 Accessories/spare parts
12.14 Documentation
• Flow measurement (FA00005D/06)
• Description of Device Parameters (GP00003D/06)
• Operating Instructions Modbus RS485 (BA00140D/06)
• Technical Information (TI00098D/06)
• Ex-Supplementary documentation ATEX (II2G): (XA00135D/06)
• Ex-Supplementary documentation NEC/CEC (Div. 1): (XA00137D/06)
• Ex-Supplementary documentation NEPSI (Zone 1, Zone 21): (XA00138D/06)
92 Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Index
A
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Applicator (Auslege-Software) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Approval by (the Standards Authorities) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Approval for custody transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Approvals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Auto-scan buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
B
Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Broadcast message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Byte transmission sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
C
Cable entries
Degree of protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Cable specifications
MODBUS RS485. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Remote version connecting cable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
CE mark (Declaration of Conformity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Cleaning
External cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Code entry (function matrix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Commissioning
Current output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Quick Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Relay output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Zero point adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Connection
Current output
Configuration active/passive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Custody transfer measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Approval for custody transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Definition of terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Disabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Disabling custody transfer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Setting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Setting up custody transfer mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Verification process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
D
Data back-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Data types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Declaration of Conformity (CE mark) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Definitions of terms (custody transfer measurement) . 61
Degree of protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 89
Designated use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4, 85
Device designation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Device parameters
See "Description of Device Parameters" manual
Endress+Hauser
Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
E
Electrical connection
Cable specifications (remote version). . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Degree of protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Post-connection check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Remote version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Error messages
Confirming error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
System error (device error) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Error messages (MODBUS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Error types (system and process errors). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
European Pressure Equipment Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Ex approval . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
External cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
F
FieldCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Frequency output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Function code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Function groups. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Fuse, replacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
FXA193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
G
Galvanic isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Groups. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
H
Hardware write protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
HOME position (display operating mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
I
Incoming acceptance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Input signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Installation conditions
Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Vibrations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Installation instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Installation, commissioning and operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
L
Length of connecting cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Life Cycle Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Local display
M
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Master/slave communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
93
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Maximum measured error. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Measuring principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Measuring system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
MODBUS RS485
Address model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Auto-scan buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Byte transmission sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Cable specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Data types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Function code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Master/slave devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Max. writes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
QS Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Register address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Response times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
System architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Telegram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
N
Nameplate
Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
O
Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Operation
FieldCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Operational safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Order code
Sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Output signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85–86
P
Performance characteristics
Influence of medium pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Influence of medium temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Maximum measured error. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Reference operating conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Repeatability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Polling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Post-installation check (checklist) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Power supply (supply voltage) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Power supply failure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Pressure Equipment Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Printed circuit boards (installation/removal)
Field housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Wall-mount housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Process error
Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Programming mode
Enabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Pulsating flow
Quick Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45–46
Pulse output
94
Q
Quick Setup
Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Pulsating flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45–46
R
Register address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Registered trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Relay output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Repeatability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Repeatability (performance characteristics) . . . . . . . . . . 88
Repeated calibration due to legal metrology controls . . 60
S
Safety conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
S-DAT (HistoROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7–8
Seriennummer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Shielding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Shock resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Signal on alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Software
Amplifier display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Spare parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Special features of working in the custody transfer mode.
Standards, guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Status input
Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Suitability for custody transfer measurement . . . . . . . . . 60
Supply voltage (power supply). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
System error
Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
T
T-DAT (HistoROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
T-DAT SAVE/LOAD (functionality) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Temperature ranges
Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Storage temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Transmitter
Electrical connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Installing the wall-mount housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Turning the field housing (aluminum). . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Transporting the sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Troubleshooting and remedy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
V
Verification process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Vibration resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Vibrations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11, 89
W
W@M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Endress+Hauser
CNGmass DCI Modbus RS485
Writes (max.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Z
Zero point adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Endress+Hauser 95
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Table of contents
- 4 Safety instructions
- 4 1.1 Designated use
- 4 1.2 Installation, commissioning and operation
- 4 1.3 Operational safety
- 5 1.4 Return
- 5 1.5 Notes on safety conventions and icons
- 5 1.6 Symbols on nameplates
- 6 Identification
- 6 2.1 Device designation
- 9 2.2 Certificates and approvals
- 9 2.3 Registered trademarks
- 10 storage
- 10 3.1 Incoming acceptance
- 10 3.2 Transport
- 10 3.3 Storage
- 11 Installation
- 11 4.1 Installation conditions
- 12 4.2 Installation instructions
- 15 4.3 Post-installation check
- 16 Wiring
- 16 5.1 Modbus RS485 cable specifications
- 17 5.2 Connecting the remote version
- 18 5.3 Connecting the measuring unit
- 20 5.4 Degree of protection
- 21 5.5 Post-connection check
- 22 Operation
- 22 6.1 Quick operation guide
- 23 6.2 Display and operating elements
- 26 6.3 Brief guide to the function matrix
- 28 6.4 Error messages
- 29 6.5 Modbus RS485 communication
- 40 6.6 Operating options
- 41 6.7 Switching hardware write protection on/off
- 42 Commissioning
- 42 7.1 Function check
- 42 7.2 Switching on the measuring device
- 43 7.3 Quick Setup
- 53 7.4 Configuration
- 58 7.5 Adjustment
- 59 7.6 Memory (HistoROM)
- 60 Custody transfer measurement
- 60 calibration due to legal metrology controls
- 61 8.2 Definition of terms
- 62 8.3 Verification process
- 65 Maintenance
- 65 9.1 External cleaning
- 66 10 Accessories
- 66 10.1 Device-specific accessories
- 66 10.2 Service-specific accessories
- 67 10.3 System components
- 68 11 Troubleshooting
- 68 11.1 Troubleshooting instructions
- 69 11.2 System error messages
- 74 11.3 Process error messages
- 75 11.4 Process errors without messages
- 76 11.5 Response of outputs to errors
- 78 11.6 Spare parts
- 84 11.7 Return
- 84 11.8 Disposal
- 84 11.9 Software history
- 85 12 Technical data
- 85 12.1 Applications
- 85 12.2 Function and system design
- 85 12.3 Input
- 85 12.4 Output
- 86 12.5 Power supply
- 87 12.6 Performance characteristics
- 89 12.7 Installation
- 89 12.8 Environment
- 89 12.9 Process
- 90 12.10 Mechanical construction
- 90 12.11 Operability
- 91 12.12 Certificates and approvals
- 92 12.13 Accessories/spare parts
- 92 12.14 Documentation
- 93 Index