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KA01019P/00/EN/17.16
71335669
Products Solutions
Brief Operating Instructions
Cerabar S
PMC71, PMP71, PMP75
Process pressure measurement
Services
These Instructions are Brief Operating Instructions; they are not a substitute for the Operating Instructions pertaining to the device.
Detailed information about the device can be found in the Operating Instructions and the other documentation:
Available for all device versions via:
– Internet: www.endress.com/deviceviewer
– Smart phone/tablet: Endress+Hauser Operations App
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
2
1.
Order code:
Ser. no.:
Ext. ord. cd.:
XXXXX-XXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXX.XXXX.XX
Serial number
2.
www.endress.com/deviceviewer
Endress+Hauser
Operations App
3.
A0023555
Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Table of contents
Table of contents
Endress+Hauser 3
4
Document information Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
1 Document information
1.1 Document function
These Operating Instructions contain all the information that is required in various phases of the life cycle of the device: from product identification, incoming acceptance and storage, to mounting, connection, operation and commissioning through to troubleshooting, maintenance and disposal.
1.2 Symbols used
1.2.1 Safety symbols
Symbol Meaning
DANGER
A0011189-DE
DANGER!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation will result in seriousor fatal injury.
WARNING
A0011190-DE
WARNING!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can result in seriousor fatal injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can result in minoror medium injury.
A0011191-DE
NOTICE
A0011192-DE
NOTICE!
This symbol contains information on procedures and other facts which do not result in personalinjury.
1.2.2 Electrical symbols
Symbol Meaning
Direct current
Direct current and alternating current
Protective ground connection
A terminal which must be connected to ground prior to establishing any other connections.
Symbol Meaning
Alternating current
)
Ground connection
A grounded terminal which, as far as the operator is concerned, is grounded via a grounding system.
Equipotential connection
A connection that has to be connected to the plant grounding system: This may be a potential equalization line or a star grounding system depending on national or company codes of practice.
Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
1.2.3 Tool symbols
Symbol
A0011221
Hexagon wrench
A0011222
Meaning
Allen key
1.2.4 Symbols for certain types of information
Symbol Meaning
Permitted
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.
A0011182
Forbidden
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.
A0011184
Tip
Indicates additional information.
A0011193
Reference to documentation
A
A0028658
Reference to page
A0028659
Reference to graphic
,
A0028660
…
A0031595
Series of steps
Result of a sequence of actions
A0018343
Visual inspection
A0028673
Document information
Endress+Hauser 5
6
Document information
1.2.5 Symbols in graphics
Symbol
1, 2, 3, 4, ...
,
A , B , C , D , ...
Meaning
Item numbers
…
A0031595
Series of steps
Views
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
1.2.6 Symbols at the device
Symbol
A0019159
Meaning
Safety instructions
Observe the safety instructions contained in the associated Operating Instructions.
1.3 Registered trademarks
KALREZ, VITON, TEFLON
Registered trademarks of E.I. Du Pont de Nemours & Co., Wilmington, USA
TRI-CLAMP
Registered trademark of Ladish & Co., Inc., Kenosha, USA
HART
Registered trademark of the FieldComm Group, Austin, USA.
GORE-TEX ®
Registered trademarks of W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc., USA
Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
1.4 Terms and abbreviations
Document information
1
2
3
4
2
3
LRL
0
LRV
Position
1
Term/Abbreviation
OPL
MWP
Maximum sensor measuring range p
URV URL MWP OPL
A0029505
Explanation
The OPL (over pressure limit = sensor overload limit) for the sensors depends on the lowest-rated element, with regard to pressure, of the selected components, i.e. the process connection must be taken into consideration in addition to the measuring cell. Also observe pressure-temperature dependency. For the relevant standards and additional notes, see technical information.
The OPL may be applied for a limited time period.
The MWP (maximum working pressure) for the sensors depends on the lowest-rated element, with regard to pressure, of the selected components, i.e. the process connection has to be taken into consideration in addition to the measuring cell. Also observe pressure-temperature dependency. For the relevant standards and additional notes, see technical information.
The MWP may be applied for an unlimited time.
Range between LRL and URL
This span is the maximum calibratable/adjustable measuring span.
Endress+Hauser 7
8
Document information Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
-
-
-
p
-
Position
4
Term/Abbreviation
Calibrated/Adjusted measuring span
-
LRL
URL
LRV
URV
TD
Explanation
Range between LRV and URV
Factory setting: 0...URL
Other calibrated spans can be ordered with customised settings.
Pressure
Lower range limit
Upper range limit
Lower range value
Upper range value
Turn down
1.5 Turn down calculation
LRL LRV
1 = 2
URV
3
URL
A0029545
Fig. 1:
1
2
3
Calibrated/Adjusted measuring span
Zero-based span
Upper range limit
Example
• Sensor: 10 bar (150 psi)
• Upper range limit (URL) = 10 bar (150 psi)
Turn down (TD):
TD =
|URV
URL
-
• Calibrated/Adjusted measuring span: 0...5 bar
(0...75 psi)
• Lower range value (LRV) = 0 bar
• Upper range value (URV) = 5 bar (75 psi)
LRV|
TD =
|5 bar (75 psi)
10 bar (150 psi)
0 bar (0 psi)|
= 2
In this example, the TD is thus 2:1.
This span is based on the zero point.
Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Basic safety instructions
2 Basic safety instructions
2.1 Requirements concerning the staff
The personnel for installation, commissioning, diagnostics and maintenance must fulfill the following requirements:
• Trained, qualified specialists: must have a relevant qualification for this specific function and task
• Are authorized by the plant owner/operator
• Are familiar with federal/national regulations
• Before beginning work, the specialist staff must have read and understood the instructions in the Operating Instructions and supplementary documentation as well as in the certificates
(depending on the application)
• Following instructions and basic conditions
The operating personnel must fulfill the following requirements:
• Being instructed and authorized according to the requirements of the task by the facility's owner-operator
• Following the instructions in these Operating Instructions
2.2 Designated use
The Cerabar S is a pressure transmitter for measuring pressure and level.
2.2.1 Incorrect use
The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by improper or non-designated use.
Verification for borderline cases:
For special fluids and fluids for cleaning, Endress+Hauser is glad to provide assistance in verifying the corrosion resistance of fluid-wetted materials, but does not accept any warranty or liability.
2.3 Workplace safety
For work on and with the device:
• Wear the required personal protective equipment according to federal/national regulations.
• Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
2.4 Operational safety
Risk of injury!
‣
Operate the device in proper technical condition and fail-safe condition only.
‣
The operator is responsible for interference-free operation of the device.
Conversions to the device
Unauthorized modifications to the device are not permitted and can lead to unforeseeable
Endress+Hauser 9
Identification Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART dangers:
‣
If, despite this, modifications are required, consult with Endress+Hauser.
Repair
To ensure continued operational safety and reliability,
‣
Carry out repairs on the device only if they are expressly permitted.
‣
Observe federal/national regulations pertaining to repair of an electrical device.
‣
Use original spare parts and accessories from Endress+Hauser only.
2.5 Hazardous area
To eliminate a danger for persons or for the facility when the device is used in the hazardous area (e.g. explosion protection, pressure vessel safety):
• Based on the nameplate, check whether the ordered device is permitted for the intended use in the hazardous area.
• Observe the specifications in the separate supplementary documentation that is an integral part of these Instructions.
2.6 Product safety
This measuring device is designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet state-of-the- art safety requirements, has been tested, and left the factory in a condition in which they are safe to operate. It fulfills general safety requirements and legal requirements. It also conforms to the EC directives listed in the device-specific EC declaration of conformity.
Endress+Hauser confirms this fact by applying the CE mark.
2.7 Functional Safety SIL3 (optional)
If using devices for applications with safety integrity, the Functional Safety Manual must be observed thoroughly.
3 Identification
3.1 Product identification
The following options are available for identification of the measuring device:
• Nameplate specifications
• Order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note
• Enter serial numbers from nameplates in W@M Device Viewer
(www.endress.com/deviceviewer) : All information about the measuring device is displayed.
For an overview of the technical documentation provided, enter the serial number from the nameplates in the W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer).
10 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Identification
3.1.1 Manufacturer address
Endress+Hauser GmbH+Co. KG
Hauptstraße 1
79689 Maulburg, Germany
Address of the manufacturing plant: See nameplate.
3.2 Device designation
3.2.1 Nameplate
• The MWP (maximum working pressure) is specified on the nameplate. This value refers to a reference temperature of +20 °C (68°F) and may be applied to the device for an unlimited time. Observe temperature dependency of the MWP. The pressure values permitted at higher temperatures can be found in the standards EN 1092-1: 2001 Tab. 18 (With regard to their stability-temperature property, the materials 1.4435 and 1.4404 are grouped together under
13EO in EN 1092-1 Tab. 18. The chemical composition of the two materials can be identical.),
ASME B 16.5a – 1998 Tab. 2-2.2 F316, ASME B 16.5a – 1998 Tab. 2.3.8 N10276, JIS B
2220.
• The test pressure corresponds to the over pressure limit (OPL) of the device = MWP x 1.5 1) .
• The Pressure Equipment Directive (2014/68/EU) uses the abbreviation "PS".
The abbreviation "PS" corresponds to the MWP (maximum working pressure) of the measuring device.
1) The equation does not apply for PMP71 and PMP75 with a 40 bar (600 psi) or a 100 bar (1500 psi) measuring cell.
3.2.2 Identifying the sensor type
See parameter "Sensor Meas.Type" in Operating Instruction BA00274P.
3.3 Scope of delivery
The scope of delivery comprises:
• Cerabar S pressure transmitter
• For devices with the "HistoROM/M-DAT" option:
CD-ROM with Endress+Hauser operating program
• Optional accessories
Documentation supplied:
• The Operating Instructions BA00271P and BA00274P are available via the Internet.
See: www.endress.com Download.
• Brief Operating Instructions KA01019P
• Leporello KA00218P
• Final inspection report
• Also Safety Instructions with ATEX, IECEx and NEPSI devices
• Optional: factory calibration form, test certificates
Endress+Hauser 11
Installation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
3.4 Certificates and approvals
CE mark, declaration of conformity
The device is designed to meet state-of-the-art safety requirements, has been tested and left the factory in a condition in which it is safe to operate. The device complies with the applicable standards and regulations as listed in the EC declaration of conformity and thus complies with the statutory requirements of the EC Directives. Endress+Hauser confirms the successful testing of the device by affixing to it the CE mark.
4 Installation
4.1 Incoming acceptance, transport, storage
4.1.1 Incoming acceptance
• Check the packaging and the contents for damage.
• Check the shipment, make sure nothing is missing and that the scope of supply matches your order.
4.1.2 Transport
!
WARNING
Incorrect transportation
Housing, diaphragm and capillaries may become damaged, and there is a risk of injury!
‣
Transport the measuring device to the measuring point in its original packaging or by the process connection (with secure transport protection for the diaphragm).
‣
Follow the safety instructions and transport conditions for devices weighing more than 18 kg (39.6 lbs).
‣
Do not use capillaries as a carrying aid for the diaphragm seals.
4.1.3 Storage
The device must be stored in a dry, clean area and protected against damage from impact
(EN 837-2).
Storage temperature range:
• –40 °C to +90°C (–40 °F to +194°F)
• On-site display: –40 °C to +85°C (–40 °F to +185°F)
• Separate housing: –40 °C to +60°C (–40 °F to +140°F)
12 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Installation
4.2 Installation conditions
4.2.1 Dimensions
For dimensions, please refer to "Mechanical construction" section in TI00383P.
4.3 General installation instructions
• Devices with a G 1 1/2 thread:
When screwing the device into the tank, the flat seal has to be positioned on the sealing surface of the process connection. To avoid additional strain on the process isolating diaphragm, the thread should never be sealed with hemp or similar materials.
• Devices with NPT threads:
– Wrap Teflon tape around the thread to seal it.
– Tighten the device at the hexagonal bolt only. Do not turn at the housing.
– Do not overtighten the thread when screwing. Max. torque: 20 to 30 Nm (14.75 to 22.13 lbf ft)
• For the following process connections a tightening torque of max. 40 Nm (29.50 lbf ft) is required:
– Thread ISO228 G1/2 (Order option "1A" or "1B")
– Thread DIN13 M20 x 1.5 (Order option "1N" or "1P")
4.3.1 Mounting sensor modules with PVDF thread
!
WARNING
Risk of damage to process connection!
Risk of injury!
‣
Sensor modules with PVDF thread must be installed with the mounting bracket provided!
!
WARNING
Material fatigue from pressure and temperature!
Risk of injury if parts burst! The thread can become loose if exposed to high pressure and temperatures.
‣
The integrity of the thread must be checked regularly and the thread may need to be re-tightened with the maximum tightening torque of 7 Nm (5.16 lbf ft). Teflon tape is recommended for sealing the ½" NPT thread.
4.4 Installation instructions
• Due to the orientation of the Cerabar S, there may be a shift in the measured value, i.e. when the container is empty, the measured value does not display zero. You may correct this zero point shift either directly on the device using the -key or by remote operation. See
ä 29, "Function of the operating elements – on-site display not connected" or
ä 38, "Position adjustment".
Endress+Hauser 13
Installation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
• To ensure optimal readability of the on-site display, it is possible to rotate the housing up to
380°.
ä 18, "Rotating the housing".
• Endress+Hauser offers a mounting bracket for installing on pipes or walls.
ä 17, "Wall and pipe mounting (optional)".
4.4.1 Installation instructions for devices without diaphragm seals – PMP71, PMC71
NOTICE
Damage to the device!
If a heated Cerabar S is cooled during the cleaning process (e.g. by cold water), a vacuum develops for a short time, whereby moisture can penetrate the sensor through the pressure compensation (1).
‣
If this is the case, mount the Cerabar S with the pressure compensation (1) pointing downwards.
1
FIELDTERMINALS
1
FIELDTERMINALS
1
• Keep the pressure compensation and GORE-TEX ® filter (1) free from contaminations and water.
• Cerabar S without diaphragm seal are mounted as per the norms for a manometer
(DIN EN 837-2). We recommend the use of shut-off devices and siphons. The orientation depends on the measuring application.
• Do not clean or touch process isolating diaphragm seals with hard or pointed objects.
14 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Installation
• The device must be installed as follows in order to comply with the cleanability requirements of the ASME-BPE (Part SD Cleanability):
NALS
ELDTERM
ELD TERM
NALS
Pressure measurement in gases
Mount Cerabar S with shut-off device above the tapping point so that any condensate can flow into the process.
Pressure measurement in steams
• Use siphons for pressure measurement in steam. The siphon reduces the temperature to almost ambient temperature. Preferably mount the Cerabar S with the siphon below the tapping point.
Advantages:
– defined water column only causes minimal/negligible measured errors
– only minimal/negligible thermal effects on the device
Mounting above the tapping point is also possible. Pay attention to the maximum permitted ambient temperature of the transmitter!
• Fill the siphon with liquid before commissioning.
Pressure measurement in liquids
Mount Cerabar S with shut-off device below or at the same level as the tapping point.
Level measurement
• Mount Cerabar S below the lowest measuring point.
• Do not mount the device at the following positions:
In the fill flow, in the tank outlet or at a point in the container which could be affected by pressure pulses from an agitator.
• Do not mount the device in the suction area of a pump.
Endress+Hauser 15
Installation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
• The calibration and functional test can be carried out more easily if you mount the device after a shut-off device.
4.4.2 Installation instructions for devices with diaphragm seals – PMP75
• Cerabar S devices with diaphragm seals are screwed in, flanged or clamped, depending on the type of diaphragm seal.
• Please note that the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid columns in the capillaries can cause zero point shift. The zero point shift can be corrected.
• Do not clean or touch the process isolating diaphragm of the diaphragm seal with hard or pointed objects.
• Do not remove process isolating diaphragm protection until shortly before installation.
NOTICE
Improper handling!
Damage to the device!
‣
A diaphragm seal and the pressure transmitter together form a closed, oil-filled calibrated system. The fill fluid hole is sealed and may not be opened.
‣
When using a mounting bracket, sufficient strain relief must be ensured for the capillaries in order to prevent the capillary bending down (bending radius 100 (3.94 in)).
‣
Please observe the application limits of the diaphragm seal filling oil as detailed in the
Technical Information for Cerabar S TI00383P, "Planning instructions for diaphragm seal systems" section.
NOTICE
In order to obtain more precise measurement results and to avoid a defect in the device, mount the capillaries as follows:
‣
Vibration-free (in order to avoid additional pressure fluctuations)
‣
Not in the vicinity of heating or cooling lines
‣
Insulate if the ambient temperature is below or above the reference temperature
‣
With a bending radius of 100 mm (3.94 in).
‣
Do not use the capillaries as a carrying aid for the diaphragm seals!
Vacuum application
See operating instructions.
Mounting with temperature isolator
See operating instructions.
16 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Installation
4.4.3 Seal for flange mounting
NOTICE
Corrupted measurement results.
The seal is not allowed to press against the process isolating diaphragm as this could affect the measurement result.
‣
Ensure that the seal is not touching the process isolating diaphragm.
1 2
A0017743
Fig. 2:
1
2
Process isolating diaphragm
Seal
4.4.4 Installation with heat insulation – PMC71 high temperature version and PMP75
See operating instructions.
4.4.5 Wall and pipe mounting (optional)
See operating instructions.
4.4.6 Assembling and mounting the "separate housing" version
See operating instructions.
4.4.7 PMP71, version prepared for diaphragm seal mount
See operating instructions.
Endress+Hauser 17
Installation
4.4.8 Rotating the housing
The housing can be rotated up to 380° by loosening the Allen screw.
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
T14 T15 T17
2 3
A0019996
1. T14 and T15 housing: Loosen setscrew with a 2 mm (0.08 in) Allen key.
T17 housing: Loosen setscrew with a 3 mm (0.12 in) Allen key.
2. Rotate housing (max. up to 380 °).
3. Retighten setscrew with 1 Nm (0,74 lbf ft.
4.4.9 Closing the housing cover
NOTICE
Devices with EPDM cover seal - transmitter leakiness!
Mineral-based, animal-based or vegetable-based lubricants cause the EPDM cover seal to swell and the transmitter to become leaky.
‣
The thread is coated at the factory and therefore does not require any lubrication.
NOTICE
The housing cover can no longer be closed.
Damaged thread!
‣
When closing the housing cover, please ensure that the thread of the cover and housing are free from dirt, e.g. sand.If you feel any resistance when closing the cover, check the thread on both again to ensure that they are free from dirt.
18 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
Close cover on a hygenic stainless steel housing (T17)
Wiring
P01-PMD75xxx-17-xx-xx-xx-000
Fig. 3: Close cover
The covers for the terminal and electronics compartment are hooked into the casing and closed with a screw. These screws should be finger-tightened (2 Nm (1.48 lbf ft)) to the stop to ensure that the covers sit tightly.
4.5 Post-installation check
After installing the device, carry out the following checks:
• Are all screws firmly tightened?
• Are the housing covers screwed down tight?
5 Wiring
5.1 Connecting the device
!
WARNING
Risk of electric shock!
If the operating voltage is > 35 VDC: Dangerous contact voltage at terminals.
‣
In a wet environment, do not open the cover if voltage is present.
!
WARNING
Limitation of electrical safety due to incorrect connection!
• Risk of electric shock and/or explosion in hazardous areas! In a wet environment, do not open the cover if voltage is present.
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
• Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be earthed.
Endress+Hauser 19
Wiring Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
• Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are installed.
• The supply voltage must match the supply voltage on the nameplate ( ä 11, "Nameplate").
• Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
• Remove housing cover of the terminal compartment.
• Guide cable through the gland. Preferably use twisted, screened two-wire cable.
• Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
• Screw down housing cover.
• Switch on supply voltage.
➀
➅
1 0.5 V DC
➆
11 .5 V DC
4…20 mA
T e s t
T e s t
➁
4... 20mA
T e s t
➂
➄
➇
4... 20mA T e s t
➃
5
6
3
4
7
8
Fig. 4: Electrical connection 4 to 20 mA HART. Observe also
1
2
Housing
Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal.
ä 22, "Taking 4 to 20 mA test signal" part.
Internal earth terminal
External earth terminal
4 to 20 mA test signal between plus and test terminal
Minimum supply voltage = 10.5 V DC, jumper is inserted in accordance with the illustration.
Minimum supply voltage = 11.5 V DC, jumper is inserted in "Test" position.
Devices with integrated overvoltage protection are labelled OVP (overvoltage protection) here.
P01-xMx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-001
20 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
5.1.1 Connecting devices with Harting plug Han7D
A B
–
Wiring
+
+ –
Han7D
+ –
Fig. 5:
A
B
Electrical connection for devices with Harting plug Han7D
View of the plug connector at the device
5.1.2 Connecting devices with an M12 connector
PIN assignment for M12 connector
4
1
3
2
2
3
PIN
1
4
Meaning
Signal +
Not assigned
Signal –
Earth
8
2
3
7
6
1
4
5
A0011175
5.1.3 Connecting the cable version
A0019990 rd bk g n y e
+
P E
Fig. 6: rd = red, bk = black, gnye = green-yellow
Endress+Hauser
+
–
4...
20 mA
P01-PMx4xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-010
21
Wiring Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
5.2 Connecting the measuring unit
5.2.1 Supply voltage
!
WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
‣
When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
‣
All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available upon request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in explosion hazardous areas.
Electronic version
4 to 20 mA HART, for non-hazardous areas
Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal in
"Test" position (Delivery status)
11.5 to 45 V DC
Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal in
"Non-Test" position
10.5 to 45 V DC
Taking 4 to 20 mA test signal
A 4 to 20 mA signal may be measured via the positive and test terminal without interrupting the measurement. The minimum supply voltage of the device can be reduced by simply changing the position of the jumper. As a result, operation is also possible with lower voltage sources. To keep the measured error below 0.1 %, the current measuring device should display an internal resistance of < 0.7 . Observe the position of the jumper in accordance with the following table.
Jumper position for test signal
Test
Description
– Taking 4 to 20 mA test signal via plus and test terminal: possible. (Thus, the output current can be measured without interruption via the diode.)
– Delivery status
– Minimum supply voltage: 11.5 V DC
– Taking 4 to 20 mA test signal via plus and test terminal: not possible.
– Minimum supply voltage: 10.5 V DC
22 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
5.2.2 Terminals
• Supply voltage and internal ground terminal: 0.5 to 2.5 mm 2
• External ground terminal: 0.5 to 4 mm 2 (20 to 12 AWG)
(20 to 14 AWG)
5.2.3 Cable specification
• Endress+Hauser recommends using twisted, screened two-wire cables.
• Cable external diameter: 5 to 9 mm (0.2 to 0.35 in)
Wiring
Endress+Hauser 23
Wiring
5.2.4 Load
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
➀
Test
R
Lmax
[ ]
1500
1282
R
Lmax
≤
U – 10.5 V
23 mA
847
➃
413 ➂
R
Lmax
[ ]
1478
1260
10.5
20 30
R
Lmax
≤
U – 11 V
23 mA
40 45
U
[V]
826
391
➄
11 20 30 40 45
U
[V]
➁
Test
R
Lmax
[ ]
1456
1239
R
Lmax
≤
U – 11.5 V
23 mA
804
➃
369 ➂
R
Lmax
[ ]
1434
1217
11.5
20 30
R
Lmax
≤
U – 12 V
23 mA
40 45
U
[V]
782
347
➄
12 20 30 40 45
U
[V]
5
R
U
Lmax
P01-PMx7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-003
3
4
1
2
Fig. 7: Load diagram, observe the position of the jumper and the explosion protection.
( ä 22, "Taking 4 to 20 mA test signal" part.)
Jumper for the 4 to 20 mA test signal inserted in "Non-Test" position
Jumper for the 4 to 20 mA test signal inserted in "Test" position
Supply voltage 10.5 (11.5) to 30 V DC for 1/2 G, 1 GD, 1/2 GD, FM IS , CSA IS, IECEx ia, NEPSI Ex ia
Supply voltage10.5 (11.5) to 45 V DC for devices for non-hazardous areas, 1/2 D, 1/3 D, 2 G Ex d, 3 G Ex nA,
FM XP, FM DIP, FM NI, CSA XP and CSA Dust-Ex, NEPSI Ex d
Supply voltage 11 (12) to 45 V DC for PMC71, Ex d[ia], NEPSI Ex d[ia]
Maximum load resistance
Supply voltage
When operating via a handheld terminal or via PC with an operating program, a minimum communication resistance of 250 must exist within the loop.
24 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Wiring
5.2.5 Screening/potential matching
• You achieve optimum screening against disturbances if the screening is connected on both sides (in the cabinet and on the device). If you have to reckon with potential equalisation currents in the plant, only earth screening on one side, preferably at the transmitter.
• When using in hazardous areas, you must observe the applicable regulations.
Separate Ex documentation with additional technical data and instructions is included with all Ex systems as standard.
5.2.6 Connecting Field Xpert SFX100
See operating instructions.
5.2.7 Connecting Commubox FXA195
See operating instructions.
5.2.8 Connecting Commubox FXA291/ToF Adapter FXA291 for operation via FieldCare
See operating instructions.
5.3 Potential matching
Ex applications: Connect all devices to the local potential matching.
Observe the applicable regulations.
5.4 Overvoltage protection (optional)
NOTICE
Device could be destroyed!
Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be earthed.
Devices showing version "M" in feature 100 "Additional options 1" or feature 110 "Additional options 2" in the order code are equipped with overvoltage protection (see also Technical
Information TI00383P "Ordering information".
• Overvoltage protection:
– Nominal functioning DC voltage: 600 V
– Nominal discharge current: 10 kA
• Surge current check î = 20 kA as per DIN EN 60079-14: 8/20 s satisfied
• Arrester AC current check I = 10 A satisfied
5.5 Post-connection check
Perform the following checks after completing electrical installation of the device:
• Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the nameplate?
• Is the device properly connected ( ä 19)?
• Are all screws firmly tightened?
• Are the housing covers screwed down tight?
Endress+Hauser 25
Operation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
As soon as voltage is applied to the device, the green LED on the electronic insert lights up for a few seconds or the connected on-site display lights up.
6 Operation
Feature 20 "Output; operation" in the order code provides you with information on the operating options available to you.
6.1 On-site display (optional)
A 4-line liquid crystal display (LCD) is used for display and operation.
The on-site display shows measured values, dialog texts, fault messages and notice messages.
The display of the device can be turned in 90° steps. Depending on the installation position of the device, this makes it easy to operate the device and read the measured values.
Functions:
• 8-digit measured value display including sign and decimal point, bargraph for current display
• Simple and complete menu guidance thanks to separation of the parameters into several levels and groups
• Each parameter is given a 3-digit ID number for easy navigation
• Option for configuring the display according to individual requirements and desires, such as language, alternating display, contrast setting, display of other measured values such as sensor temperature
• Comprehensive diagnostic functions (fault and warning message, peak-hold indicators, etc.)
• Rapid and safe commissioning with the Quick Setup menus
26 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
– + E
O p e r a t i ng k e y s
Operation
Measured value display
Fu nct i on n am e Valu e
H e a d e r li n e
Mai n li n e
I n f or ma t i on li n e
Sy m bo l
Editing modes
Ba rgr aph
P a r am e t e r
I d e nt ifi c a t i on n um b e r
U n i t
S e l e ct i on o p t i on s
Valu e t ha t c a n b e e d i t e d
Cu rr e nt m e asu r e d valu e
P01-xMx7xxxx-07-xx-xx-xx-001
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Operation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
The following table illustrates the symbols that can appear on the on-site display. Four symbols can occur at one time.
Symbol Meaning
Alarm symbol
– Symbol flashing: warning, device continues measuring.
– Symbol permanently lit: error, device does not continue measuring.
Note: The alarm symbol may overlie the tendency symbol.
Lock symbol
The operation of the device is locked. Unlock device, ä 37.
Communication symbol
Data transfer via communication.
Note: The alarm symbol may overlie the communication symbol.
Tendency symbol (increasing)
The measured value is increasing.
Tendency symbol (decreasing)
The measured value is decreasing.
Tendency symbol (constant)
The measured value has remained constant over the past few minutes.
6.2 Operating elements
6.2.1 Position of operating elements
With regard to aluminium or stainless steel housings (T14), the operating keys are located either outside the device under the protection cap or inside on the electronic insert. In hygenic stainless steel housings (T17), the operating keys are always located inside on the electronic insert.
28 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
➀
Operation on
➃ off
➅
➀
1 2
➁
➂
P01-PMx7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-009
Fig. 8: Operating keys, external
1 Operating keys on the exterior of the device under the protective flap
5
6
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-104
Fig. 9: Operating keys, internal
3
4
1
2
Operating keys
Slot for optional display
Slot for optional HistoROM ® /M-DAT
DIP-switch for locking/unlocking measured-value-relevant parameters
DIP-switch for damping on/off
Green LED to indicate value being accepted
6.2.2 Function of the operating elements – on-site display not connected
Press and hold the key or the key combination for at least 3 seconds to execute the corresponding function. Press the key combination for at least 6 seconds for a reset.
Operating key(s)
and and
and
Meaning
Adopt lower range value. A reference pressure is present at the device.
See also
31, "Pressure measuring mode" or ä 32, "Level measuring mode".
Adopt upper range value. A reference pressure is present at the device.
See also
31, "Pressure measuring mode" or ä 32, "Level measuring mode".
Position adjustment
Reset all parameters. The reset via operating keys corresponds to the software reset code
7864.
Copy the configuration data from the optional HistoROM ® /M-DAT module to the device.
Endress+Hauser 29
30
Operation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
Operating key(s)
and
Meaning
Copy the configuration data from the device to the optional HistoROM ® /M-DAT module.
τ
on
1 2 off
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-057
– DIP-switch 1: for locking/unlocking measured-value-relevant parameters
Factory setting: off (unlocked)
– DIP-switch 2: damping on/off,
Factory setting: on (damping on)
6.2.3 Function of the operating elements – on-site display connected
Operating key(s)
O
O
S
F and
F
S
and
F
Meaning
– Navigate upwards in the picklist
– Edit the numerical values and characters within a function
– Navigate downwards in the picklist
– Edit the numerical values and characters within a function
– Confirm entry
– Jump to the next item
Contrast setting of on-site display: darker
Contrast setting of on-site display: brighter
O and
S
ESC functions:
– Exit edit mode without saving the changed value.
– You are in a menu within a function group. The first time you press the keys simultaneously, you go back a parameter within the function group. Each time you press the keys simultaneously after that, you go up a level in the menu.
– You are in a menu at a selection level. Each time you press the keys simultaneously, you go up a level in the menu.
Note:
Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Operation
6.3 On-site operation – on-site display not connected
To operate the device with a HistoROM ®
/M-DAT module see
6.3.1 Pressure measuring mode
If no on-site display is connected, the following functions are possible by means of the three keys on the electronic insert or on the exterior of the device:
• Position adjustment (zero point correction)
• Setting lower range value and upper range value
• Device reset, ä 29, "Function of the operating elements – on-site display not connected".
• The operation must be unlocked.
ä 37, "Locking/unlocking operation".
• The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. You can switch measuring modes by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter.
ä 38, "Selecting language and measuring mode".
• The pressure applied must be within the nominal pressure limits of the sensor. See information on the nameplate.
!
WARNING
Changing the measuring mode can affect the adjustment data!
This situation can result in product overflow.
‣
Check calibration data when the measuring mode is changed.
Carry out position adjustment.
Pressure is present at device.
1)
Press -key for 3 s.
Does the LED on the electronic insert light up briefly?
Yes No
Applied pressure for position adjustment has been accepted.
Applied pressure for position adjustment has not been accepted. Observe the input limits.
Setting lower range value.
Desired pressure for lower range value is present at device.
Press -key for 3 s.
Does the LED on the electronic insert light up briefly?
Yes No
Applied pressure for lower range value has been accepted.
Applied pressure for lower range value has not been accepted.
Observe the input limits.
Setting upper range value.
Desired pressure for upper range value is present at device.
Press -key for 3 s.
Does the LED on the electronic insert light up briefly?
Yes No
Applied pressure for upper range value has been accepted.
Applied pressure for upper range value has not been accepted.
Observe the input limits.
"Warning", 37, "Commissioning".
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Operation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
6.3.2 Level measuring mode
If no on-site display is connected, the following functions are possible by means of the three keys on the electronic insert or on the exterior of the device:
• Position adjustment (zero point correction)
• Assign the lower and upper pressure value to the lower and upper level value
• Device reset, ä 29, "Function of the operating elements – on-site display not connected".
• The "-" and - keys only have a function in the following cases:
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Easy Pressure", CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Standard", LEVEL MODE "Linear",
CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
The keys have no function in other settings.
• The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. You can switch measuring modes by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter.
ä 38, "Selecting language and measuring mode".
The following parameters are set to the following values in the factory:
– LEVEL SELECTION: Level Easy Pressure
– CALIBRATION MODE: Wet
– OUTPUT UNIT or LIN. MEASURAND: %
– EMPTY CALIB.: 0.0
– FULL CALIB.: 100.0.
– SET LRV: 0.0 (corresponds to 4 mA value)
– SET URV: 100.0 (corresponds to 20 mA value)
These parameters can only be modified by means of the on-site display or remote operation such as the FieldCare.
• The operation must be unlocked. ä 37, "Locking/unlocking operation".
• The pressure applied must be within the nominal pressure limits of the sensor. See information on the nameplate.
• See also
ä 42, "Level measurement". For parameter description see Operating Instructions
BA00274P.
• LEVEL SELECTION, CALIBRATION MODE, LEVEL MODE, EMPTY CALIB., FULL CALIB, SET
LRV and SET URV are parameter names used for on-site display or remote operation such as
FieldCare, for instance.
!
WARNING
Changing the measuring mode can affect the adjustment data!
This situation can result in product overflow.
‣
Check calibration data when the measuring mode is changed.
32 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Operation
Carry out position adjustment.
Pressure is present at device.
Press -key for 3 s.
1) Setting lower pressure value.
Desired pressure for lower pressure value (EMPTY PRESSURE at device.
2) ) is present
Press -key for 3 s.
Setting upper pressure value.
Desired pressure for upper pressure value (FULL PRESSURE device.
1 ) is present at
Press -key for 3 s.
Does the LED on the electronic insert light up briefly?
Yes
Applied pressure for position adjustment has been accepted.
No
Applied pressure for position adjustment has not been accepted.
Observe the input limits.
Does the LED on the electronic insert light up briefly?
Yes
No
The pressure present was saved as the lower pressure value
(EMPTY
PRESSURE
2
) and assigned to the lower level value
(EMPTY CALIB.
2
).
The pressure present was not saved as the lower pressure value.
Observe the input limits.
Does the LED on the electronic insert light up briefly?
Yes
No
The pressure present was saved as the upper pressure value
(FULL
PRESSURE
2
) and assigned to the upper level value
(FULL CALIB.
2
).
The pressure present was not saved as the upper pressure value.
Observe the input limits.
2)
"Warning", 37, "Commissioning".
Parameter name used for the on-site display or remote operation such as the FieldCare.
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Operation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
6.4 On-site operation – on-site display connected
If the on-site display is connected, the three operating keys are used to navigate through the
6.4.1 General structure of the operating menu
The menu is split into four levels. The three upper levels are used to navigate while you use the bottom level to enter numerical values, select options and save settings. The entire operating menu is shown in the operating instructions BA00274P "Cerabar S/Deltabar S/Deltapilot S,
Description of Instrument Functions".
The structure of the OPERATING MENU depends on the measuring mode selected, e.g. if the
"Pressure" measuring mode is selected, only the functions necessary for this mode are displayed.
6.4.2 Selecting an option
Example: select "English" as the language of the menu.
On-site display Operation
German is selected as the language. A in front of the menu text indicates the active option.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-017
Select English with or .
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-033
1. Confirm your choice with . A in front of the menu text indicates the active option. (English is now selected as the menu language.)
2. Jump to the next item with .
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-034
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Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Operation
6.4.3 Editing a value
Example: adjusting DAMPING VALUE function from 2.0 s to 30.0 s.
ä 30, "Function of the operating elements – on-site display connected".
On-site display Operation
The on-site display shows the parameter to be changed. The value highlighted in black can be changed. The "s" unit is fixed and cannot be changed.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-023
1. Press or to get to the editing mode.
2. The first digit is highlighted in black.
Endress+Hauser
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-027
1. Use to change "2" to "3".
2. Confirm "3" with . The cursor jumps to the next position (highlighted in black).
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-028
The decimal point is highlighted in black, i.e. you can now edit it.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-029
1. Keep pressing or until "0" is displayed.
2. Confirm "0" with .
The cursor jumps to the next position. is displayed and is highlighted in black. See next graphic.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-030
Use to save the new value and exit the editing mode. See next graphic.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-031
35
Operation Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
On-site display Operation
The new value for the damping is now 30.0 s.
– Jump to the next parameter with .
– You can get back to the editing mode with or
.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-032
6.4.4 Taking pressure applied at device as value
Example: configuring upper range value – assign 20 mA to the pressure value 400 mbar (6 psi).
On-site display Operation
The bottom line on the on-site display displays the pressure present, here 400 mbar (6 psi).
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-035
Use or to switch to the "Confirm" option. The active selection is highlighted in black.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-036
Use to assign the value (400 mbar (6 psi)) to the GET URV parameter. The device confirms the calibration and jumps back to the parameter, here GET URV (see next graphic).
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-037
Switch to the next parameter with .
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-035
6.5 HistoROM
®
/M-DAT (optional)
See operating instructions.
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Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
6.6 Operation via SFX100
See operating instructions.
6.7 Endress+Hauser operating program
See operating instructions.
6.8 Locking/unlocking operation
See operating instructions.
6.9 Factory setting (reset)
See operating instructions.
Commissioning
7 Commissioning
The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. The measuring range and the unit in which the measured value is transmitted correspond to the specifications on the nameplate.
!
WARNING
Exceeding the maximum allowable working pressure!
Risk of injury due to bursting of parts! Warning messages are generated if pressure is too high.
‣
If a pressure greater than the maximum permitted pressure is present at the device, the messages "E115 Sensor overpressure" and "E727 Sensor pressure error - overrange" are output in succession! Use the device only within the sensor range limits
NOTICE
Shortfall of the allowable working pressure!
Output of messages if pressure is too low.
‣
If a pressure smaller than the minimum permitted pressure is present at the device, the messages "E120 Sensor low pressure" and "E727 Sensor pressure error - overrange" are output in succession! Use the device only within the sensor range limits
Endress+Hauser 37
Commissioning Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
7.1 Configuring messages
• Messages E727, E115 and E120 are "Error"-type messages and can be configured as a
"Warning" or an "Alarm". These messages are configured as "Warning" messages at the factory.
This setting prevents the current output from assuming the set alarm current value for applications (e.g. cascade measurement) where the user is consciously aware of the fact that the sensor range can be exceeded
• We recommend setting messages E727, E115 and E120 to "Alarm" in the following instances:
– The sensor range does not have to be exceeded for the measuring application.
– Position adjustment has to be carried out that has to correct a large measured error as a result of the orientation of the device (e.g. devices with a diaphragm seal).
7.2 Function check
Carry out a post-installation and a post-connection check as per the checklist before commissioning the device.
• "Post-installation check" checklist, ä 19.
• "Post-connection check" checklist, ä 25.
7.3 Selecting language and measuring mode
7.3.1 On-site operation
The LANGUAGE and MEASURING MODE parameters are located on the top menu level.
The following measuring modes are available:
• Pressure
• Level
7.3.2 Digital communication
The following measuring modes are available:
• Pressure
• Level
The LANGUAGE parameter is arranged in the DISPLAY group (OPERATING MENU
DISPLAY).
• Use the LANGUAGE parameter to select the menu language for the on-site display.
• Select the menu language for FieldCare by means of the "Language Button" in the configuration window. Select the menu language for the FieldCare frame via the "Extra" menu
"Options" "Display" "Language".
7.4 Position adjustment
Due to the orientation of the device, there may be a shift in the measured value, i.e. when the container is empty, the measured value parameter does not display zero. There are three options to choose from when performing position adjustment.
38 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
(Menu path: (GROUP SELECTION ) OPERATING MENU SETTINGS POSITION
ADJUSTMENT)
Parameter name
POS. ZERO ADJUST (685)
Entry
POS. INPUT VALUE (563)
Entry
CALIB. OFFSET (319)
Entry
Description
Position adjustment – the pressure difference between zero (set point) and the measured pressure need not be known.
Example:
– MEASURED VALUE = 2.2 mbar (0.032 psi)
– Correct the MEASURED VALUE via the POS. ZERO ADJUST parameter with the
"Confirm" option. This means that you are assigning the value 0.0 to the pressure present.
– MEASURED VALUE (after pos. zero adjust) = 0.0 mbar
– The current value is also corrected.
The CALIB. OFFSET parameter displays the resulting pressure difference (offset) by which the MEASURED VALUE was corrected.
Factory setting:
0.0
Position adjustment – the pressure difference between zero (set point) and the measured pressure need not be known. To correct the pressure difference, you need a reference measurement value (e. g. from a reference device).
Example:
– MEASURED VALUE = 0.5 mbar (0.0073 psi)
– For the POS. INPUT VALUE parameter, specify the desired set point for the
MEASURED VALUE, e.g. 2.0 mbar (0.029 psi).
(MEASURED VALUE new
= POS. INPUT VALUE)
– MEASURED VALUE (after entry for POS. INPUT VALUE) = 2.0 mbar (0.029 psi)
– The CALIB. OFFSET parameter displays the resulting pressure difference (offset) by which the MEASURED VALUE was corrected.
CALIB. OFFSET = MEASURED VALUE
(0.022 psi))
– The current value is also corrected.
old
– POS. INPUT VALUE, here: CALIB. OFFSET = 0.5 mbar (0.0073 psi) – 2.0 mbar (0.029 psi) = – 1.5 mbar
Factory setting:
0.0
Position adjustment – the pressure difference between zero (set point) and the measured pressure is known.
Example:
– MEASURED VALUE = 2.2 mbar (0.032 psi)
– Via the CALIB. OFFSET parameter, enter the value by which the MEASURED
VALUE should be corrected. To correct the MEASURED VALUE to 0.0 mbar, you must enter the value 2.2 here.
(MEASURED VALUE new
= MEASURED VALUE old
– CALIB. OFFSET)
– MEASURED VALUE (after entry for calib. offset) = 0.0 mbar
– The current value is also corrected.
Factory setting:
0.0
Endress+Hauser 39
Commissioning Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
7.5 Pressure measurement
7.5.1 Information on pressure measurement
• There is a Quick Setup menu for each of the measuring modes Pressure and Level which guides you through the most important basic functions. With the setting in the MEASURING
MODE parameter, you specify which Quick Setup menu should be displayed.
ä 38, "Selecting language and measuring mode".
• For a detailed description of the parameters see the Operating Instructions BA00274P
"Cerabar S/Deltabar S/Deltapilot S, Description of device functions"
– Table 6, POSITION ADJUSTMENT
– Table 7, BASIC SETUP
– Table 15, EXTENDED SETUP
• For pressure measurement, select the "Pressure" option by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter. The operating menu is structured appropriately.
!
WARNING
Changing the measuring mode can affect the adjustment data!
This situation can result in product overflow.
‣
Check calibration data when the measuring mode is changed.
7.5.2 Quick Setup menu for Pressure measuring mode
On-site operation
Measured value display
On-site display: Switch from the measured value display to GROUP SELECTION with .
GROUP SELECTION
Select MEASURING MODE.
MEASURING MODE
Select "Pressure" option.
GROUP SELECTION
Select QUICK SETUP menu.
POS. ZERO ADJUST
Due to orientation of the device, there may be a shift in the measured value.
You correct the MEASURED VALUE via the POS. ZERO ADJUST parameter with the "Confirm" option, i. e. you assign the value 0.0 to the pressure present.
POS. INPUT VALUE
Due to orientation of the device, there may be a shift in the measured value. For the POS. INPUT VALUE parameter, specify the desired set point for the
MEASURED VALUE.
SET LRV
Set the measuring range (enter 4 mA value).
Specify a pressure value for the lower current value (4 mA value). A reference pressure does not have to be present at the device.
Digital communication
See BA00274P.
40 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
On-site operation
SET URV
Set the measuring range (enter 20 mA value).
Specify a pressure value for the upper current value (20 mA value). A reference pressure does not have to be present at the device.
DAMPING TIME
Enter damping time (time constant ). The damping affects the speed at which all subsequent elements, such as the on-site display, measured value and current output react to a change in the pressure.
Digital communication
For on-site operation, see also
ä 30, "Function of the operating elements – on-site display connected" and
ä 34, "On-site operation – on-site display connected".
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Commissioning Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
7.6 Level measurement
7.6.1 Information on level measurement
• The Pressure and Level operating modes each have a quick setup menu which guides you through the most important basic functions.
ä 45, "Quick Setup menu for Level measuring mode".
• Furthermore, the three level modes "Level Easy Pressure", "Level Easy Height" and "Level
Standard" are available to you for level measurement. You can select from the "Linear",
"Pressure linearized" and "Height linearized" level types for the "Level Standard" level mode. The table in the "Overview of level measurement" section below provides an overview of the various measuring tasks.
– In the "Level Easy Pressure" and "Level Easy Height" level modes, the values entered are not tested as extensively as in the "Level Standard" level mode. The values entered for EMPTY
CALIB./FULL CALIB., EMPTY PRESSURE/FULL PRESSURE, EMPTY HEIGHT/FULL HEIGHT and SET LRV/SET URV must have a minimum interval of 1 % for the "Level Easy Pressure" and "Level Easy Height" level modes. The value will be rejected with a warning message if the values are too close together. Further limit values are not checked; i.e. the values entered must be appropriate for the sensor and the measuring task so that the measuring device can measure correctly.
– The "Level Easy Pressure" and "Level Easy Height" level modes encompass fewer parameters than the "Level Standard" mode and are used for quick and easy configuration of a level application.
– Customer-specific units of fill level, volume and mass or a linearization table may only be entered in the "Level Standard" level mode.
– Where the device is intended for use as a subsystem in a safety function (SIL), a "Device configuration with enhanced parameter security" (SAFETY CONFIRM.) is only possible for the "Level" operating mode in the "Level Easy Pressure" level mode. All parameters previously entered are checked after a password is entered. Once the "Level Easy Height" or "Level
Standard" has been selected, the configuration will first have to be reset to the ex-works setting using the RESET parameter (menu path: (GROUP SELECTION ) OPERATING
MENU OPERATION) using the reset code "7864".
For further information see the Cerabar S (SD00190P) Functional Safety Manual.
• See the Operating Instructions BA00274P "Cerabar S/Deltabar S/Deltapilot S, Description of device functions".
!
WARNING
Changing the measuring mode can affect the adjustment data!
This situation can result in product overflow.
‣
Check calibration data when the measuring mode is changed.
42 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
7.6.2 Overview of level measurement
Measuring task
The measured variable is in direct proportion to the measured pressure.
Calibration is performed by entering two pressure-level value pairs.
LEVEL
SELECTION/
LEVEL MODE
LEVEL
SELECTION: Level
Easy Pressure
Measured variable options
Via OUTPUT UNIT parameter: %, level, volume or mass units.
Description Comment
– Calibration with reference pressure – wet calibration, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Calibration without reference pressure – dry calibration, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Incorrect entries are possible
– SIL mode possible
– Customised units are not possible
Measured value display
The measured value display and the LEVEL
BEFORE LIN parameter show the measured value.
The measured variable is in direct proportion to the measured pressure.
Calibration is performed by entering the density and two height-level value pairs.
LEVEL
SELECTION: Level
Easy Height
The measured variable is in direct proportion to the measured pressure.
LEVEL
SELECTION: Level standard/
LEVEL MODE:
Linear
Via OUTPUT UNIT parameter: %, level, volume or mass units.
– Calibration with reference pressure – wet calibration, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Calibration without reference pressure – dry calibration, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Incorrect entries are possible
– SIL mode not possible
– Customised units are not possible
Via LIN.
MEASURAND parameter:
– % (level)
– Level
– Volume
– Mass
– Calibration with reference pressure – wet calibration, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Calibration without reference pressure – dry calibration, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Incorrect entries are rejected by the device
– SIL mode not possible
– Customised level, volume and mass units are possible
The measured value display and the LEVEL
BEFORE LIN parameter show the measured value.
The measured value display and the LEVEL
BEFORE LIN parameter show the measured value.
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Commissioning Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
Measuring task
The measured variable is not in direct proportion to the measured pressure as, for example, with containers with a conical outlet. A linearisation table must be entered for the calibration.
LEVEL
SELECTION/
LEVEL MODE
LEVEL
SELECTION: Level standard/
LEVEL MODE:
Pressure linearized
Measured variable options
Via LINd
MEASURAND parameter:
– Pressure + %
– Pressure + volume
– Pressure + mass
– Two measured variables are required or
– The container shape is given by value pairs, such as height and volume.
The 1st measured variable %-height or height must be in direct proportion to the measured pressure. The 2nd measured variable volume, mass or % must not be in direct proportion to the measured pressure. A linearisation table must be entered for the 2nd measured variable. The 2nd measured variable is assigned to the
1st measured variable by means of this table.
LEVEL
SELECTION: Level standard/
LEVEL MODE:
Height linearized
Via COMB.
MEASURAND parameter:
– Height + volume
– Height + mass
– Height + %
– %-Height + volume
– %-Height + mass
– %-Height + %
Description Comment Measured value display
– Calibration with reference pressure: semiautomatic entry of linearisation table, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Calibration without reference pressure: manual entry of linearisation table, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Incorrect entries are rejected by the device
– SIL mode not possible
– Customised level, volume and mass units are possible
The measured value display and the
TANK CONTENT parameter show the measured value.
– Calibration with reference pressure: wet calibration and semiautomatic entry of linearisation table, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Calibration without reference pressure: dry calibration and manual entry of linearisation table, see
Operating
Instructions
BA00274P.
– Incorrect entries are rejected by the device
– SIL mode not possible
– Customised level, volume and mass units are possible
The measured value display and the
TANK CONTENT parameter show the 2nd measured value (volume, mass or %).
The LEVEL
BEFORE LIN parameter displays the 1st measured value
(%-height or height).
44 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
7.6.3 Quick Setup menu for Level measuring mode
• On-site display: Some parameters are only displayed if other parameters are appropriately configured. For example, the EMPTY CALIB. parameter is only displayed in the following cases:
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Easy Pressure" and CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Standard", LEVEL MODE "Linear" and
CALIBRATION MODE "WET"
You can find the LEVEL MODE parameter in the BASIC SETTINGS function group (menu path:
(GROUP SELECTION ) OPERATING MENU SETTINGS BASIC SETTINGS).
• The following parameters are set to the following values in the factory:
– LEVEL SELETION: Level Easy Pressure
– CALIBRATION MODE: Wet
– OUTPUT UNIT or LIN. MEASURAND: %
– EMPTY CALIB.: 0.0
– FULL CALIB.: 100.0
– SET LRV (BASIC SETTINGS group): 0.0 (corresponds to 4 mA value)
– SET URV (BASIC SETTINGS group): 100.0 (corresponds to 20 mA value).
• The quick setup is suitable for simple and quick commissioning. If you wish to make more complex settings, e.g. change the unit from "%" to "m", you will have to calibrate using the
BASIC SETTINGS group. See Operating Instructions BA00274P.
!
WARNING
Changing the measuring mode can affect the adjustment data!
This situation can result in product overflow.
‣
Check calibration data when the measuring mode is changed.
On-site operation
Measured value display
On-site display: Switch from the measured value display to GROUP SELECTION with .
GROUP SELECTION
Select MEASURING MODE.
MEASURING MODE
Select "Level" option.
LEVEL SELECTION
Select level mode. For an overview see
GROUP SELECTION
Select QUICK SETUP menu.
POS. ZERO ADJUST
Due to orientation of the device, there may be a shift in the measured value.
You correct the MEASURED VALUE via the POS. ZERO ADJUST parameter with the "Confirm" option, i. e. you assign the value 0.0 to the pressure present.
Digital communication
See BA00274P.
Endress+Hauser 45
Commissioning Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART
On-site operation
POS. INPUT VALUE
Due to orientation of the device, there may be a shift in the measured value. For the POS. INPUT VALUE parameter, specify the desired set point for the
MEASURED VALUE.
EMPTY CALIB.
1) (produce appropriate level)
Enter level for the lower calibration point.
For this parameter, enter a level value which is assigned to the pressure present at the device.
FULL CALIB.
1 (produce appropriate level)
Enter level for the upper calibration point.
For this parameter, enter a level value which is assigned to the pressure present at the device.
DAMPING TIME
Enter damping time (time constant ). The damping affects the speed at which all subsequent elements, such as the on-site display, measured value and current output react to a change in the pressure.
1)
Digital communication
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Easy Pressure" and CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Standard", LEVEL MODE "Linear" and CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
For on-site operation, see also
ä 30, "Function of the operating elements – on-site display connected" and
ä 34, "On-site operation – on-site display connected".
46 Endress+Hauser
Cerabar S 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
Endress+Hauser 47
71335669
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Table of contents
- 4 1 Document information
- 4 1.1 Document function
- 4 1.2 Symbols used
- 6 1.3 Registered trademarks
- 7 1.4 Terms and abbreviations
- 8 1.5 Turn down calculation
- 9 2 Basic safety instructions
- 9 2.1 Requirements concerning the staff
- 9 2.2 Designated use
- 9 2.3 Workplace safety
- 9 2.4 Operational safety
- 10 2.5 Hazardous area
- 10 2.6 Product safety
- 10 2.7 Functional Safety SIL3 (optional)
- 10 3 Identification
- 10 3.1 Product identification
- 11 3.2 Device designation
- 11 3.3 Scope of delivery
- 12 3.4 Certificates and approvals
- 12 4 Installation
- 12 4.1 Incoming acceptance, transport, storage
- 13 4.2 Installation conditions
- 13 4.3 General installation instructions
- 13 4.4 Installation instructions
- 19 4.5 Post-installation check
- 19 5 Wiring
- 19 5.1 Connecting the device
- 22 5.2 Connecting the measuring unit
- 25 5.3 Potential matching
- 25 5.4 Overvoltage protection (optional)
- 25 5.5 Post-connection check
- 26 6 Operation
- 26 6.1 On-site display (optional)
- 28 6.2 Operating elements
- 31 6.3 On-site operation – on-site display not connected
- 34 6.4 On-site operation – on-site display connected
- 36 6.5 HistoROM®/M-DAT (optional)
- 37 6.6 Operation via SFX
- 37 6.7 Endress+Hauser operating program
- 37 6.8 Locking/unlocking operation
- 37 6.9 Factory setting (reset)
- 37 7 Commissioning
- 38 7.1 Configuring messages
- 38 7.2 Function check
- 38 7.3 Selecting language and measuring mode
- 38 7.4 Position adjustment
- 40 7.5 Pressure measurement
- 42 7.6 Level measurement