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E V R A R D
GROUPE
HARDI
H A R D I N O V
A
OPERATING and
MAINTENANCE Manual
Référence : 677828
Edition : 11/02
A L P H A 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
S U M M A R Y
1- DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY FOR EEC --------------------------------------------------
1-1 USING THE SELF-PROPELLED ALPHA -----------------------------------------------
1-2 DELIVERY REPORT --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------
1-4 ROAD DRIVING --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1-5 PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS ------------------------------------------------------
1-6 CLEANING THE SPRAYER -----------------------------------------------------------------
1-7 NITROGEN ACCUMULATOR --------------------------------------------------------------
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-5
1-6
2- D E S C R I P T I O N O F S P R AY E R ---------------------------------------------------------------
2-1 MAIN EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION ---------------------------------------------------
2-2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS --------------------------------------------------------------------
2-3 IDENTIFICATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-4 CAB ACCESS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-5 CONSOLE DESCRIPTION ----------------------------------------------------------------
2-5-1
STEERING COLUMN WITH CONSOLE
----------------------------------------------
2-5-2
CONSOLE
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-5-3
CAB ACCESSORIES
------------------------------------------------------------------
2-6 DRIVER’S COMFORT -----------------------------------------------------------------------
2-6-1
SEAT
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-6-2
HEATING
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-6-3
AIR CONDITIONING
-------------------------------------------------------------------
2-7 ENGINE -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-7-1 ENGINE ACCESS
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2-7-2 STARTING THE ENGINE
---------------------------------------------------------------
2-7-3 ENGINE ACCELERATOR
2-7-4 STOPPING THE ENGINE
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
2-8 ADVANCE CONTROL ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-8-1 DRIVER’S CONTROL LEVER
2-8-2 BRAKE ENGINE
----------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-8-3 PARKING BRAKE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2-8-4 COMBINED EMERGENCY/ PARKING BRAKE
---------------------------------------
2-8-5 SPEED SELECTOR
FAST Speed
--------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
SLOW Speed
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
‘’INTERMEDIATE’’ Speed
---------------------------------------------------------------
2-9 WHEEL STEERING ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-9-1 DESCRIPTION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-9-2 TWO WHEEL STEERING
---------------------------------------------------------------
2-9-3 FOUR WHEEL STEERING
------------------------------------------------------------
2-9-4 TWO WHEEL IN ‘’CRAB’’ FORMATION
-----------------------------------------------
2-10 SPRAY PUMP --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-11 BOOM FUNCTIONS ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-11-1 SPRAY AND ANGLING OF AIR CONTROL
-----------------------------------------
2-11-2 FOAM MARKER CONTROL
-----------------------------------------------------------
2-12 BOOM FUNCTIONS ------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-12-1 SAFETY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-12
‘’HAZ’ BOOM ‘’
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-12-3 ‘’LA/GVA BOOM’’
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2-12-2 FOAM MARKER
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2-12
2-12
2-12
2-13
2-13
2-13
2-14
2-15
2-9
2-9
2-10
2-10
2-10
2-11
2-11
2-12
2-16
2-17
2-17
2-17
2-17
2-17
2-18
2-19
2-20
2-6
2-6
2-6
2-7
2-7
2-8
2-8
2-8
2-1
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-4
2-4
2-5
S U M M A R Y
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I
A L P H A 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
2-12 AIR ASSISTANCE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2-13-1 AIR SPEED / AIR VOLUME
-----------------------------------------------------------
2-13-2 ANGLING OF AIR AND LIQUID
------------------------------------------------------
2-13-3 WATER SENSITIVE PAPER
-----------------------------------------------------------
2-20
2-20
2-20
2-23
3- PREPARATION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-1 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT -------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-2 DIESEL TANK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-3 HYDRAULIC OIL RESERVOIR ------------------------------------------------------------
3-4 SCREEN WASH RESERVOIR ------------------------------------------------------------
3-5 ENGINE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-6 TYRES -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-6-1 PRESSURE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-6-2 BOLTS TIGHTING
----------------------------------------------------------------------
3-6-3 STRAW DIVIDERS
---------------------------------------------------------------------
3-7 SPRAY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-7-1 FITTING THE NOZZLES
3-7-2 FILTERS
---------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Suction filter
---------------------------------------------------------------------------delivery filter
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In-line filters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-7-3 PUMP- DRAIN VALVE - LEVEL INDICATOR
------------------------------------------
Mix/ Admixture unit
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Centrifugal pump
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diaphrams pump
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3-7-4 ADJUSTMENT OF PRESSURE EQUALISATION
-------------------------------------
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-4
3-1
3-1
3-1
3-2
3-2
3-4
3-4
3-4
3-5
3-5
3-5
3-5
3-5
3-5
3-6
4 - SPRAYING ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-1 PRINCIPLE OF SPRAY CIRCUIT ---------------------------------------------------------
4-2 DETAILS FOR SPRAYING STAGES ----------------------------------------------------
4-2-1 PICTOGRAMS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-2-2 FUNCTION DIAGRAM
------------------------------------------------------------------
4-3 SPRAYING CIRCUIT OPERATING ------------------------------------------------------
4-3-1 FILLING THE HAND WASHING TANK AND THE RINSING TANK
-------------------
Hand washing
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rinsing tank
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-3-2 FILLING THE MAIN TANK
-------------------------------------------------------------
Filling by external suction
----------------------------------------------------------------
Filling by means of the main tank
--------------------------------------------------------
4-3-3 ADDING THE PRODUCTS
-------------------------------------------------------------
Adding by gravity
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adding by mix/admixture unit
----------------------------------------------------------
4-3-4 AGITATION OF MAIN TANK
------------------------------------------------------------
4-3-5 SPRAYING
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-3-6 SPRAYING WITH AGITATION
--------------------------------------------------------
4-3-7 SPRAYING WITHOUT AGITATION
----------------------------------------------------
4-3-8 TRANSFER
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-3-9 RINSING THE BOOM
-------------------------------------------------------------------
4-3-10 EMPTYING THE MAIN TANK
---------------------------------------------------------
4-3-11 MAIN TANK RINSING
-----------------------------------------------------------------
4-3-12 EMPTYING THE RINSING TANK
-----------------------------------------------------
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-6
4-6
4-6
4-1
4-1
4-2
4-2
4-3
4-5
4-7
4-7
4-8
4-7
4-8
4-9
4-10
4-10
4-11
4-11
4-11
II
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S U M M A R Y
A L P H A 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
5- CARE AND MAINTENANCE --------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-1 TABLE OF LUBRICANTS -------------------------------------------------------------------
5-2 MAINTENANCE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-1 MAINTENANCE DURING THE RUNNING-IN-PERIOD
-------------------------------
5-2-2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
-------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-3 OCCASIONAL MAINTENANCE
---------------------------------------------------------
5-2-4 ALUMINIUM BOOM MAINTENANCE
---------------------------------------------------
5-2-5 ENGINE MAINTENANCE
----------------------------------------------------------------
Coolant level
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Heat exchanger cleaning
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Air filter
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Changing Engine oil
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Changing fuel filter and draining fuel prefilter
---------------------------------------------
Fuel circuit venting
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Fuel prefilter
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fuel tank
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Safety cartridge
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Draining cooling system
-----------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-5 EVERY HOURS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spray filters
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-6 EVERY 10 HOURS
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Hydraulic oil level
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Air conditioning condenser
---------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-7 EVERY 50 HOURS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
463 Diaphragms pump
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Wheels
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chassis and boom
----------------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-8 EVERY 250 HOURS
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Hydraulic oil filters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Carbon cab filters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Triplet
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-9 EVERY 500 HOURS
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Air conditioning
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
’GVA’’ Aluminium boom
------------------------------------------------------------------
HAZ Boom adjustment
-------------------------------------------------------------------
5-2-10 EVERY 1000 HOURS OR ANNUAL
---------------------------------------------------
Nitrogen accumulator
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Valves ans diaphragms
------------------------------------------------------------------
Battery
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5-9
5-9
5-9
5-11
5-11
5-12
5-12
5-13
5-7
5-7
5-8
5-8
5-8
5-8
5-8
5-9
5-13
5-13
5-14
5-15
5-15
5-16
5-16
5-4
5-4
5-5
5-5
5-5
5-6
5-6
5-6
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-2
5-2
5-3
5-4
S U M M A R Y
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III
A L P H A 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
5-2-11 OCCASIONAL MAINTENANCE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Level indicator adjustment
------------------------------------------------------------------
Nozzle tubes and fittings
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Cone check / renewal EVC operating unit
---------------------------------------------------
Cone check / renewal, EVC distribution valves
----------------------------------------------
Adjustment of 3-way-valve
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Seal renewal, drain valve
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Adjustment of slanting indicator
------------------------------------------------------------
Cab
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fan trasmission priming
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Fan trasmission pressure adjustment
-------------------------------------------------------
5-17
5-17
5-17
5-17
5-18
5-18
5-18
5-19
5-19
5-20
5-20
6-GARAGING ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6-1 OFF-SEASON STORAGE ----------------------------------------------------------------------
6-2 PREPARING THE SPRAYER AFTER STORAGE ---------------------------------------
6-1
6-1
6-2
7 - FAULTS IN OPERATION ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-1 ELECTRIC CIRCUIT -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-1-1 FUSES AND RELAY
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-1-2 AIR CONDITIONING WIRING DIAGRAM
-------------------------------------------------
7-1-3 ENGINE
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-1-4 FOUR-WHEELS STEERING
---------------------------------------------------------------
7-2 HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS -------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-2-1 OIL RESERVOIR ALARM
------------------------------------------------------------------
7-2-2 TOWING
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ACTION ON WHEEL MOTORS (Standard brake version)
-----------------------------------
ACTION ON WHEEL MOTORS (With combined brake version)
-----------------------------
ACTION ON WHEEL MOTORS (With Dyna+ version)
---------------------------------------
ACTION ON THE ADVANCING HYDROSTATIC PUMP
7-2-3 BOOM CONTROL DISTRIBUTOR
--------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------
7-2-4 HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT (Combined brake)
-------------------------------------------------
7-3 SPRAYING CIRCUIT -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-3-1 PUMP DOES NOT PRIME
7-3-2 FOAM FORMS
-----------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-3-3 NO ADMIXTURE OF PRODUCTS
7-3-4 INCORRECT SPRAYING
---------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
7-3-5 NO SPRAYING
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-3-6 VOLUME/HA CANNOT BE OBTAINED
----------------------------------------------------
7-3-7 WHEEL SENSOR
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
7-3-8 PRESSURE GAUGE
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-10
7-11
7-11
7-11
7-12
7-5
7-6
7-6
7-6
7-7
7-8
7-9
7-10
7-1
7-1
7-1
7-3
7-4
7-4
7-5
7-5
8 - LIST OF MAIN PARTS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8-1
IV
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S U M M A R Y
A LPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
1 - D E C L A R A T I O N O F C O N F O R M I T Y F O R E E C
THE MAKER
HARDI-EVRARD
301, Rue du 21 Mai 1940
F -62990 BEAURAINVILLE
Declares that the product
Type ALPHA 3400 and ALPHA 4100 SPRAYER
Which is the subject of the declaration conforms to the basic of health and safety requirements stipulated in EEC Directive 89/392/CE, 91/368/CE et 93/368/CE.
The following standards have been taken into account in order to implement, according to normal practice, the health and safety regulation laid down in EEC Directives :
EN 292-1
EN 292-2
In addition, the owner of the machinery is obliged to keep this manual throughout the life of the machine and, in the event of resale, to pass it on the purchaser.
Beaurainville, 1 December 1999
The Manager
HARDI-EVRARD
F O R E W O R D
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1- 1
ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
1 - 1 U S I N G T H E S E L F - P R O P E L L E D A L P H A
The agricultural sprayer is designed for applying plant protection products and liquid fertilizers to crops. It must be used only for this purpose, to the exclusion of all others.
Please follow the Highway Code and any regulations in force with regard to road driving.
We strongly recommend that you obtain training in crop protection and handling plant protection products to ensure crop treatment with total safety for those accompanying you and for the environment.
1 - 2 D E L I V E R Y R E P O R T
The delivery report, given when the mobile unit is delivered, must be returned to :
HARDI EVRARD
BP 59
77542 SAVIGNY LE TEMPLE CEDEX
FRANCE duly completed, dated and signed by the concessionaire and the user, the return of this document causing the guarantee to start running. We would ask you to read carefully the guarantee clauses stipulated in the delivery report.
All the following specifications and characteristics are subject to improvements without notice and immediate revision of this manual.
1- 2
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F O R E W O R D
ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
1 - 3 S A F E T Y P R E C A U T I O N S
Watch for this symbol, it means WARNING, CAUTION, PAY ATTENTION. Your safety is involved, so be alert !
This symbol indicate the possibilty of frost damage.
Read and pay attention to the instruction book before starting and operating the sprayer.
It is equally important that other operators of this equipment read and understand this book.
Do not permit passengers to ride on the machine. There are no safe places for others than the driver.
Pressure test with clean water prior to filling with chemicals.Wear personal protection, always
(gloves, overalls, rubber boots, and face protection shield).
Wash the entire machine inside and outside, as far as possible, to remove all chemicals.
Depressurize equipment after use and before servicing.
Do not service and repair the machine when the machine is running.
Disconnect electrical power before servicing (arc welding, etc.).
Before starting the engine, make sure that nobody is carrying out service or maintenance jobs on the sprayer. Wash and change cloths after spraying jobs.
Remove all inflammable or explosive material from the area.
Do not eat, drink or smoke whilst spraying or working with contaminated equipment.
Immediately, after spraying job, wash and change the clothes.
In case of poisoning, seek medical advice or call an ambulance. Retain chemical label or container for identification of chemical.
Keep childrens away from the sprayer.
Do not enter the sprayer tank.
If any portion of this instruction book remains unclear after reading, contact your HARDI-EVRARD dealer for futher explanation before using the equipment.
1 - 4 R O A D D R I V I N G
On the road, it is essential to follow the directions of the Highway Code or any other regulation with regard to compulsory equipment on agricultural machinery (lighting, warning beacon, etc.)
The sprayer and tractor must conform to local rules.
It is essential to take note of the overall dimensions of the sprayer prior to any road travel. These dimensions are the subject of chapter 10.
F O R E W O R D
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1- 3
ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
1 - 5 P L A N T P R O T E C T I O N P R O D U C T S
Safe use of sprayers is dependent on the user, who must take the usual precautions when he is handling plant protection products and working with machine. It is, for example, essential to be aware of the non-compatibility of various different products used and be careful to read the product maker’s instructions. The sprayer must be carefully cleaned after each use as chemical residues can damage the spray circuit.
Decree n° 92-1261 of 03 Décembre 1992.
1-
5
-
1
CONTAINERS
Observe local legislation regarding chemical residues and mandatory decontamination methods.
If in doubt contact the authorities e.g. Department of Agriculture.
1-
5
-
2
STORAGE OF THE PRODUCTS
Do not store chemicals near the water. Store chemicals behind locked doors do not allow unauthorized persons and children to access the chemicals.
1-
5
-
3
PERSONNAL PROTECTION
Chemicals will penetrate gloves, rubber boots etc. after a certain period of contact. This period will vary from a few hours to several days depending on rubber materials and chemical used. Be familiarised with the quality of your protection equipment, and renew them according to the instructions.
Wash your gloves before taking them off. Do not touch the contaminated outer side of the gloves with bare hands when taking them off.
If chemicals are splashed over you, remove soaked clothing at once and wash with soap and water instantly. Plant protection chemicals will penetrate the skin, and affect your health. Consult chemical label regarding precautions to be taken against poisoning.
1-
5
-
4
PLANT PROTECTION CHEMICAL
Please obtain current information for decontamination methods (e.g. leaching of pesticides).
If you do not know this legislation, refer to the agricultural authorithies (Department Agriculture)
1 - 6 C L E A N I N G T H E S P R A Y E R
The sprayer must be cleaned on an uncultivated piece of land. There must be no seepage or running to watercourses, gutters, wells or springs. The rinsing water must not no discharged into drains.
1- 4
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F O R E W O R D
1 - 7 N I T R O G E N A C C U M U L A T O R
ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
OLAER OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS CE 109294-1
F O R E W O R D
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
1- 6
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F O R E W O R D
ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
F O R E W O R D
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1- 7
ALPHA TWIN FORCE HARDI NOVA
1- 8
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F O R E W O R D
A LPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2- DESCRIPTION OF ALPHA SPRAYER
2 - 1 M A I N E Q U I P M E N T I D E N T I F I C A T I O N
Level indicator
Rinsing tank
Main tank rinsing nozzle
Remote valves
Hydraulic distributors connection box
Ladder
Hand wash tank
External spraying pump switch
Electric accelerator
Ladder control
Chemical filler
‘MANIFOLD’ valves
Rear works lights
Suction
Delivery filter
Front works lights
Mirrors
Fuses box
Spraying pump
Screen wash reservoir
Fuel tank
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
Identification plate
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CHAPTER
2- 1
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 2 S A F E T Y P R E C A U T I O N S
ACIER HAUTE LIMITE ELASTIQUE
NE PAS PERCER - NE PAS SOUDER
H I G H S T R E N G T H S T E E L
N O D R I L L I N G - N O W E L D I N G
STAHL MIT HOCH ELASTISCHEM WIDERSTAND
NICHT BOHREN - NICHT SCHWEIBEN
SPRAYER DRAINED
Danger of falling part use ladder
Danger of user error
Hot parts, danger of burning
CHAPTER
2- 2 677828
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Check periodically the aluminium boom
Do not use if all protection guards are missing see operating and maintenance book
SPRAYER DRAINED
Spraying circuit drained with compressed air (winter period)
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 3 I D E N T I F I C A T I O N
The information relating to the identification of the self-propelled ALPHA appears on a plate placed on the right-hand side of the machine. (serial number, type of model, manufacturing date, capacity of main tank, empty and full weights).
IDENTIFICATION PLATES
‘’cold’’ marking of serial no
Maker :
Serial number :
Please use the serial number for information and to order par ts for your sprayer
Type : general type of the self-propelled.
Serial : model
Capacity / L : tank nominal capacity
‘’P.V./ Kg’’ : empty weight (*)
‘’P.T.C./ Kg’’ : full weight (*)
AH11
ALP4100
4100
8780
(1)
13660
(1)
(*) 28m HAZ sxS11 2xS18 580/70R38
EVRARD
(
5 numbers)
HYDROSTATIC PUMP PLATE
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
CAB PLATE
HYDRAULIC WHEEL PLATE
ENGINE PLATE
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CHAPTER
2- 3
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-4 CAB ACCESS
When the machine is stopped, the ladder is at low position.
- To raise automatically the ladder, start the engine AND release the parking brake .
- To come down the ladder, stop the engine OR operate the parking brake.
OR
0
2-5 CONSOLE DESCRIPTION
2-
5
-
1
STEERING COLUMN WITH CONSOLE
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1
Head lamp, main beam
Rev. counter and hour meter
2
3
Pre Heating light
4
Battery charge warning lamp
5
Engine oil pressure warning lamp
6
Parking Brake Light
7
Fuel gauge
8
CHAPTER
2- 4
Rotating amber warning beacon switch
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14
9
10
11
12
13
1 2 3 4 5
6
7
Hazard warning light switch
Multi-function control switch
Engine temperature gauge
Engine temperature and coolant gauge light
Direction indicator warning lamp
Position lamp and dipped beam control lamp
Horn
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
2-
5
-
2
CONSOLE
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2
1
3 4 5
6 7 8 20 19 18 17
9
16 15
14
1
Hardi NOVA
2
Pump engagement light
3
Steering alignment light front
13 12
4
Steering alignment light rear
5
4 Wheel steering mode light
6
4 Wheel steering mode switch
7
Speed selector switch(rotating)
8
Throttle switch
9
Emergency unbrake switch (towing)
‘Dyna+’ version
10
Liquid pump engagement switch
10 24 23 22 21
15
Joystick forward/reverse
16
Hydraulic and spraying control
17
Ignition switch
18
Road security switch
O P T I O N S
19
Not used
20
Anti-skid switch (optional)
21
Not used
12
13
14
Isolator warning lamp
Road security lamp
Oil pressure control control lamp
(combined brake)
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
22
Not used
23
Not used
24
Not used
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CHAPTER
2- 5
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
5
-
3
CAB ACCESSORIES
1 2 3 4 5 6
17
16 15
1
Windscreen wiper switch
2
Windscreen washer switch
3
Interior light
4
Map light switch
5
Map reading light switch
6
Map reading light
7
Steering column height adjustment
8
Steering column angle adjustment
9
Heater temperature control
14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7
10
Adjustable air vents
11
work lights switch (optional)
12
Rear work lights switch
13
Front work lights switch
14
2 Speed fan switch
15
Air conditioning fan control 3-speed switch
16
3 Speed fan switch, air conditioning
17
Air conditioning air vents
2-6 DRIVER’S COMFORT
2-
6
-
1
SEAT
As this is mounted on hydraulic shock absorbers and integrated longituginal suspension, it protects the driver from shaking which inevitably occurs during driving. The various position adjustments, made by means of identifiable levers, improve comfort. The body-contoured seat and back cushions are fitted with aerated fabric which is pleasant to the touch and very strong.
2
6
1
2
5
1
Longitudinal adjustment.
2
Adjustment according to weight
3
Front seat cushion angle adjustment
4
Back seat cushion angle adjustment
5
back angle adjustment
6
Arm rest adjustments.
3 4
CHAPTER
2- 6 677828
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
6
-
2
HEATING
The cab heating is provided by the DEUTZ engine. A ventilation unit with adjustable air vents located on both sides of the cab provides heating and window de-misting
10
10
9
15 14
1- Adjust the temperature by means of the thermostat (9)
2- Set the flow of warm air by turning the 2-speed fan switch (14)
3- Stop the air conditioning by turning the switch (15)
4- Open and position the air diffusers (10)
2-
6
-
3
AIR CONDITIONING
This includes a unit fitted high up in the cab and a compressor driven by the DEUTZ engine..
17 16 15 14 9
1- Adjust the temperature by means of the thermostat (16)
2- Set the flow of cold air by turning the 3-position switch (15)
3- Switch off the warm air (14) and set the heater temperature control (9) and set the heater temperature control to minimum.
Open and position the air diffusers (17)
ALWAYS KEEP THE CAB DOOR CLOSED WHEN AIR CONDITIONING IS FUNCTIONING
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
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CHAPTER
2- 7
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 7 E N G I N E
2-
7
-
1
ENGINE ACCES
2-
7
-
2
STARTING THE ENGINE
Before starting, the following points must be checked :
- Engine oil level
- Coolant level
- Fuel gauge
- Hydraulic reservoir oil level
For futher details, see the MAINTENANCE section of this manual and the engine instruction book
- Turn the battery cut-out vertically; the cut-off battery warning lamp lights up.
NEUTRAL POSITION
- Place the joystick control lever in the neutral position
A position detector ensures safety when starting
0
1
- Turn the ignition key to pos. 1, the three warning lamps light up and the Cut-off battery goes off
2
Battery charge Engine oil pressure
Pre-heating
CHAPTER
2- 8 677828
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
- Turn the ignition key to pos 2 to start the engine, then the pre-heating lamp goes off.
- Release the ignition key as soon as the engine is running, then the engine oil pressure warning lamp and the battery charge warning lamp go off.
WARNING
IF THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP STAYS, STOP THE ENGINE IMMEDIATLY
2-
7
-
3
ENGINE ACCELERATOR
The engine accelerator is provided with two electric control switches (on cab panel and outer).
2-
7
-
4
STOPPING THE ENGINE
- Place the joystick lever to the ‘’neutral’’ position
NEUTRAL POSITION
- Turn the selector to position parking brake ‘’P ‘’
The two parking brake warning lamps light up simultaneous (placed on the selector and the instrument column panel)
- Réduce engine speed before stopping, in order to stabilize the engine temperature
- Turn the switch key to the left ; The two-warning lamps light up.
The isolator warning lamp light up, as soon as the switch key is on the position 0
NEUTRAL
POSITION
0
M o v e t h e a d v a n c e l e v e r g e n t l y a s t h e h y d r a u l i c b r a k e i s v e r y e f f e c t i v e .
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
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2- 9
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 8 A D V A N C E C O N T R O L
2-
8
-
1
DRIVER’S CONTROL LEVER
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
POSITION
REVERSE
FORWARD
NEUTRAL
POSITION
REVERSE
- Moving the self-propelled forward by tilting the control lever forward
- Moving the self-propelled reverse by tilting the control lever back
- Braking and stopping the self-proppeled in the ‘’neutral position’’ is carried out by indexing the lever half-away along its travel.
2-
8
-
2
BRAKE ENGINE
WARNING
The hydrostatic transmission calls for high engine speed, giving the main hydraulic pump its maximum drive and braking performance. For this purpose : adjust the accelerator lever progressively to an engine speed of a minimum of 1800 to 2000
r.p.m. before moving off.
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
2-8-
3
PARKING BRAKE
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
E N G A G E D
D I S E N G A G E D
In case of loss of hydraulic pressure the parking brake will engage automatically
WARNING
FOR YOUR SAFETY, NEVER ACTIVATE THE PARKING BRAKE WHEN THE
SELF-PROPELLED IS MOVING !
2-8-
4
COMBINED EMERGENCY / PARKING BRAKE
On some models, the sprayer is fitted with a combined emergency and parking brake, which can be variable proportioned. On this model, the operating pedal (1) is placed on the floor.
This manoeuvre can also be proportioned in order to apportion the use of brake power in emergency situation.
1
If the oil pressure control lamp (2) lights upn, the oil pressure is too low for the brakes to be activated.
2
Stand by and keep the engine on till sufficient oil pressure has been generated. The control lamp will then turn off and the Alpha Twin Force can be operated again.
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2- 11
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
8
-
5
SPEED SELECTOR
FAST Speed
Used for road transport where high speeds are necessary.
Speed range : 0 .. 25 km/h
Slow SPEED
Used for field where full traction are necessary.
Speed range : 0 .. 12.5 km/h..
’’ INTERMEDIATE’’ Speed
Used generally for spray in the field when driving uphill in slippery condition where change in weight distribution will cause spinning front wheels
Speed range : 0 .. 18 km/h
Used generally for spray in the field when driving downhill in slippery condition where change in weight distribution will cause spinning rear wheels.
Speed range : 0 .. 18 km/h.
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 9 W H E E L S T E E R I N G
2-
9
-
1
DESCRIPTION
The steering is of the hydrostatic type. If the pump fails to work, the steering can be operated in a closed circuit by means of the ‘’ORBITROL’’ distributor. The pump also operates the hydraulic circuit by means a priority valve.
With a distributor, 2 position pick-ups, a switch and a pedal, the 2-wheel steering functions can be used.
1- SET THE SWITCH TO ‘’ROAD SECURITY’’ TO OPERATES
THE 4-WHEEL STEERING FUNCTIONS
2
1
3
3
4
1
2
FRONT wheel warning lamp
REAR wheel warning lamp
4 -WHEEL steering warning lamp
AUTO / MANUAL switch
4
2-
8
-
2
TWO WHEEL STEERING
- Set the switch to ‘AUTO’.
- Turn the steering control so as to place the rear wheels in straight position; the‘REAR’ warning lamp goes on.
In this operating mode, only the front wheels can steer and the rear wheels remain straight
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
2- wheel steering is operating
677828
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CHAPTER
2- 13
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
9
-
3
FOUR WHEEL STEERING
In this operating mode, the front and rear wheels steer at the same time and opposite direction.
For this purpose :
- Set the switch to ‘AUTO’.
- Press the 4-wheel pedal.
- Turn the steering control so as to place the front and rear wheels in straight position
- Keep the pedal depressed as long as 4-wheel-steering is required.
-The green warning lamp is activated (front and rear wheels are in straight position)
- Front and rear wheels steer in opposite direction.
4- wheel steering is operating
When the wheels are turned,the red warning lamp goes out but green warning lamp is still activated..
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01/02
To return to 2-wheel-steering :
- Release the pedal
- Turn the steering control so as to return the rear wheels to the straight position, ‘REAR’ and ‘FRONT’ warning lamp light up.
Green warning lamp goes out.
2- wheel steering is operating
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
9
-
4
TWO WHEELS IN ‘’CRAB’’ FORMATION
In this operating mode an adapted crab steer can be done by using the steering wheel and pedal.
For this purpose :
- Set the switch to ‘MANU’.
- Turn the steering control so as to place the front and rear wheels in straight position; the ‘FRONT’’ and ‘REAR’ warning lamp goes on.
- Press the 4-wheel pedal.
-Turn the steering control so as to put the rear wheels position is required. The warning lamp ‘REAR’ goes out.
- Release the pedal
In this operting mode, only the front wheels can steer and the rear wheels remain in the same position
2- wheel steering in ‘’CRAB’’ is operating
For returning to 4-wheel steering :
- Set the switch to ‘AUTO’ . The warning lamp ‘4 wheel steering’ goes out
- Turn the steering control so as to the rear wheels in straight position. The warning lamp ‘REAR’ goes on
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
2- wheel steering is operating
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-10 SPRAY PUMP
WARNING
I F S P R AY P U M P I S E M P T Y I T I S E S S E N T I A L TO P R I M E I T
- Operate the switch ‘’RPM ’’ ref 1 to reduce speed to minimum before engaging
- Switch on the switch.
A lamp indicates that the spray pump is engaged.
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 1 1 B O O M F U N C T I O N S
2-
12-1
SPRAY AND AIR ANGLING CONTROL
1
2
3
1
Individual spray section switches
2
Spray control lamp
3
Spray on/off
5
4
4
Recall TWIN preset 1 (forward)
5
Recall TWIN preset 2 (back)
2-
11-2
FOAM MARKER CONTROL
- Press the switch to the left or right-hand side ,to select the hand side foam deposit
- Press the switch to up or down-hand side to adjust distance between blob interval
- Press the switch to stop the foam marker
Increase
Off
Right on
Left on
Decrease
For further information, Please refer to the Hardi NOVA manual
!
2 - 1 2 B O O M F U N C T I O N S
2-
12-1
SAFETY
!
- The folding functions must only be operated when sprayer is stationary on a flat area.
Before any movement of the boom, make sure that no ostacle is close to sprayer
(post, an individual, road, etc...).
- Reduce engine speed before using the boom hydraulic function.
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
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2- 17
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
12-2
‘’HAZ’’ BOOM
5
3
6
7
1
4
6
LEFT hand side tilt UP
LEFT hand side tilt DOWN
5
Slanting
2
2
Raising of the boom
1
RIGHT hand side tilt UP
RIGHT hand side tilt DOWN
Slanting
5
Lowering of the boom
1
7
Unfolding
outer sections right and left
3 4
Unfolding
inner sections right and left
2
Folding
outer sections right and left
3 4
NOVA Hydraulic 4600
3 4
Folding outer sections
right and left
UNFOLDING
Please carry out following procedure :
- Operate the switch (1) to lift the boom clear of the rear transport brackets. Ensure that the booms are clear from the transport brackets before unfolding is commenced
- Operate the switches (2) (3) to open inner sections
- Operate the switches (3) (4) to open outer sections
Operate switch (1) to lower the boom and adjust above the crop or ground level
- Operate the switch (5) to slope the boom.
- Operate the switch (7) to raise RIGHT tilt
- Operate the switch (6) to raise LEFT tilt
Folding
inner sections right and left
2
Unfolding
outer sections right and left
FOLDING
3
4
Please carry out following procedure :
- Operate the switch (5) to control the boom horizontally
- Operate the switch (1) to lift the boom to upper position
- Operate the switch (3) (4) to close the outer sections
- Operate the switch (2) (3) to close the inner sections
- Operate the switch (1) to lower the boom until boom rests on rear transports brackets.
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
12-3
‘’LA /GVA’’ ALUMINIUM BOOM
5
6
7
1
3
2 8
2
4
1
7
5
1
Unfolding
outer left section
3
Unfolding
inner sections right and left
2
Folding
outer right section
4
6
5
8
Locked
NOVA Hydraulic 4600
3
Folding
outer left section
Folding
inner right and left sections
2
Unfolding
outer right section
4
UNFOLDING
FOLDING
Please carry out following procedure :
- Operate the switch (1) to lift the boom clear of the rear transport brackets. Ensure that the booms are clear from the transport brackets before unfolding is commenced
- Operate the switches (2)
- Operate the switches (3) (4) to open outer sections
Operate switch (1) to lower the boom and adjust above the crop or ground level
- Unlocked the boom (8)
- Operate the switch (5) to slope the boom.
- Operate the switch (7) to raise RIGHT tilt or operate the switch (6) to raise LEFT tilt
!
T h e fo l d i n g m ov e m e n t s h o u l b e c a r r i e d o u t o n l ev e l g ro u n d
Please carry out following procedure :
- Operate the switch (5) to control the boom horizontally
- Operate the switch (1) to lift the boom to upper position
- Operate the switch (8) to lock the boom
- Operate the switch (3) (4) the outer sections
- Operate the switch (2) to close inner sections
- Operate the switch (1) to lower the boom until boom rests on rear transports brackets.
The locking of the boom is used to unfold one outer section at a time, for this purpose :
- Operate the switch (8) to lock the boom
- Operate the switch to close the LEFT outer section (13) or to close the RIGHT outer section (4)
!
The locking must be only used when a obstacle is close to the boom (post, road, etc. ...).
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2- 19
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2 - 1 3 A I R A S S I S TA N C E
With TWIN air assistance, energy is added to the spray droplets to improve control with the spray liquid. Using TWIN it is possible :
● Carry the spray droplets safety to the target and increase plant deposit
●
Minimize off-target deposit due to wind drift or loss on the ground
●
Open the crop and obtain good penetration even with a low volume rate
●
Ensure a high coverage
2-
13
-
1
AIR SPEED / AIR VOLUME
The fan speed is infinitely variable and can produce from 0 to 35 m/s (78mph) air speed at the air outlet. This equals from 0 to 2000 m
3 air/m boom/hour (3,872 CFM/A boom/hour).
The air speed must be adjusted to the spray job. The tables below give a guide line.
Air speed (m/s)
Fan r.p.m.
Boom 18 m
Boom 20-21 m
Boom 24-28 m
Air asssistance
Low Medium High(H) Very high (VH)
5-10 10-20 20-30 30-35
400-1000 1000-1900 1900-2700 2700-3100
Oil pressure (bar)
20-40
25-50
30-70
40-75
50-90
70-140
75-125
90-150
140-190
125-180
150-200
190-240
2-
13
-
2
ANGLING OF AIR AND LIQUID
The main purpose of the TWIN angling system is to counteract for the negative influence which wind direction and driving speed have on the quality of the spray job. Further the ‘’co-angling’’ at air and liquid can help ‘’opening’’ dense crops for better penetration.
The TWIN FORCE air system can be set at any angle from 40° forward to 30° back (defined by air stream)
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Spray job
Bare ground / low vegetation
Early stage row crop
Spraying only the top of a crop i.e.
Ear spraying in wheat *
Penetration in open crop *
Penetration in dense crop *
Air assistance
Low / Medium
Low
Medium / High
High / Very high
*
Can be checked with water sensitive paper
The air speed and angling must always be adjusted individually for each spray job and the given weather conditions.
It is always a good idea to get used to a new sprayer out in a field using only water in the tank.
On this occasion the following routine for air adjustment should be practised :
- Start with air vertical
- Set the air speed ...........
A
- Find the best angling .....
- Readjust the air .............
B
A
IMPORTANT ! Fine turning of air speed and angling will often be necessary all through the spraying job.
It is easiest to find the best air setting to reduce drift when the sun is low and behind the bom
(backlight)
These conditions make the drift more visible
A
A Setting of air speed, rules of thumb
Step 1
1-
Find the range of air speeds that can control drift :
Start with the air setting at zero and keep increasing the air speed just to the point where you
2-
3-
can see that the drift cloud is minimised - note minimum setting.
Then increase the air speed until you see drift again - note maximum setting.
Now you know the range of air speeds that can be used with minimum drift.
Bare ground / low
The range of air speeds is usually very small.
Taller crop
The taller the crop the wider the range of air speeds that can reduce drift.
At higher wind speeds
More air is needed on the sprayer and it is advisable to drive more slowly and use minimum boom height (40 cm)/(16 in).
NOTE : Too high air speed over bare ground/low crop can cause reflection of the spray liquid and leave dust on the leaves, which can again reduce the effect of the plant protection product.
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Step 2 : Set the optimal air speed within possible the range mentions above.
Conditions Air speed recommendations
Bare ground/ low crop : Use maximum air within the possible range
Taller crop : Deeper crop penetration requires more air on the sprayer (if you are in doubt check with water sensitive paper)
Forward speed :
Volume rate :
Higher forward speeds require more air on the sprayer
Lower volume rates require more air assistance to avoid drift
B
Angling of air and liquid, rules of thumb
To control wind drift the influence of wind speed and wind direction as well as the horizontal air current around the boom due to forward speed must be minimised. Because it is a sum of two forces with variable direction and size that we have to counteract for, the following can only be very rough guidelines.
NOTE ! Often it will be necessary to drive with two different anglings, so the angling is changed when changing driving direction after turning at the headland.
Wind direction Angle / air speed
Head wind :
Down wind :
Angle forward
Angle back (if the forward speed is higher than the wind speed : angle forward)
Side wind / No wind :
Crop condition
Bare ground : low vegetation
Angle vertical or back. Only high forward speeds may require forward angling.
Angle / air speed
Low air speed and angling back will often be the best setting to avoid
Dense crop: The angling feature is ideal to help opening the canopy and improve penetration. If you follow the crop movement as you are varying the angling you will find at certain settings the crop will open more for penetration
If wind speed, wind direction or for some reason forward speed changes during spraying the optimum angling is likely to change too. Be aware that with certain combinations of air speed and angling you can ‘’close’’ or flatten the crop and make penetration impossible - follow the crop movement intensively especially when setting the air assistance and keep an eye on the crop all through the application. NOTE !
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
It is most important that the sprayer operator is familiar with the above rules of thumb before using the TWIN sprayer.
All volume rates, pressures and air adjustments stated in the following tables are, of course, guidance. Special conditions regardings climate, crop quality, spraying time and applied chemical can change the procedure. The tables are show practice in northern Europ, and conditions may be very different in the other countries. If you want some local advice you are very welcome to contact the TWIN application expert at the HARDI importer or daughter company in your country.
The volume rate can generally be reduced to half of what is applied with a conventional sprayer, but with a minimum of 50-60 l/ha at 7-8 km/h. Exceptions are of course liquid fertiliser and herbicides whose selectivity is based large droplets that will only stick to the weeds
Low drift nozzles can also be fitted on a TWIN sprayer and help reduce drift even further.
If there is a detailed spraying instruction on the chemical label regarding drop size, spray pressure, spray volume rate etc. this should be followed. Enclose this one bag of water sensitive paper and instruction of how to use with all TWIN sprayers.
2-
13
-
3
WATER SENSITIVE PAPER
USE WATER SENSITIVE PAPER TO HELP FIND THE BEST AIR SETTING. Some time spent in different types of crops with clean water in the tank and some water sensitive paper will be valuable experience for the future work with your TWIN sprayer. The paper can be cut into smaller pieces (to simulate the target) and fixed with double sided tape at relevant places in the crop.
Then spray with pure water and check the blue spots (droplets) on the paper. This way you can test different spraying techniques. Water sensitive paper is available at your local HARDI dealer, part No.893211
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
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2- 23
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
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D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
D E S C R I P T I O N A N D U S E
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CHAPTER
2- 25
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2-
13
-
5
ANGLING OF AIR AND LIQUID ADJUSTMENT
HARDI NOVA TWIN 4520 module
By pressing the TWIN module pre-set or switches on the joystiick for more than 3 seconds , the current settings of the fan speed and the air slot angle is memorized.
By pushing one of the pre-set keys, the Twin module activates the appropriate stored parameters for speed and air air angle (HARDI NOVA see Nova manual)
2 - 1 4 E L E C T R O N I C A N T I - S K I D U N I T ( O P T I O N )
FRONT RIGHT
5
REAR RIGHT
2
R2
1
R1
FRONT LEFT
S2
S1
4
1
R1
4
3
R3
3
REAR LEFT
S4
2
S3
1
Hydraulic pump
2
Hydraulic valve S1 to S4
3
Speed sensor R1 to R4
4
Electronic unit
5
Hydraulic motor 1 to 4
Speed sensor (Input)
Hydraulic valve control (Output)
Hydraulic circuit
The speed sensors R1 to R4 incorporated the hydraulic motors (5) continuously measure the rotation speed of each drive wheel. The regulating computer (4) compares those speeds and if necessary reduces hydraulic flow to the wheel which has a tendency to spin.
The anti-skid system has to be operated when the machine works in hard and hilly conditions
CAUTION : Switch on the anti-skid system before starts slipping of the machine
Push on the switch (1), control light (2) lights up to indicate anti-skit is operating
1
T
O
AU
MANU
REGULOR
+
RPM
-
T
E
R
R
S
E L E C T I O
N
N
E
R
A
TWIN
2
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A LPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
3 - P R E P A R A T I O N
As your equipment has been assembled for being transported, it is important to prepare the sprayer before it is used for the first time.
3 - 1 E L E C T R I C C I R C U I T
- Check the tighness of the battery terminals
- Turn the driver’s control lever horizontally to put the electrical system in use. A voltage present warning lights up on the instru-
OUPE
- Check the lighting and signals.
1
2
ON
OFF
!
WARNING
After stopping the engine, turn the battery cut-off control vertically to prevent battery discharge during a lengthly stoppage
3 - 2 D I E S E L TA N K
P R E P A R A T I O N
The 320 litre diesel oil tank is located on the right-hand side. Before filling the tank, you must :
- Stop the engine
- Do not smoke.
- Carefully clean the tank cap (1).
- Do not let any impurities in; use a funnel if necessary.
- Be careful about the quality of fuel used, particularly in winter.
- Take care that the tank is not emptied completetly so as to avoid the entry of impurities or air into the system.
Fuel tank sight glass (2) indicates the maximum fuel level in the tank.
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
3 - 3 H Y D R A U L I C O I L R E S E R V O I R
This 60 litre reservoir is located under the cab. The filler cap is situated on the reservoir on the left-hand side of the machine (1)
- Carefully clean the tank cap.
- Do not let any impurities in; use a funnel if necessary.
- Take care do not let any water in the oil tank
- Always fill the reservoir with hydraulic oil of the same characteristic as those of previous oil. (TOTAL EQUIVIS ZS46).
U C C
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
210
190
170
150
130
110
90
MAXI
MINI
- Check the hydraulic oil level through a sight glass situated on the left-hand side of the oil reservoir. A thermometer indicates the oil temperature.
Sight-glass and température
3-4 SCREEN WASH RESERVOIR
EVRARD
GROUPE
HARDI
Alpha
- Fill the screen wash reservoir with liquid for screen wash
CHAPTER
3- 2
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P R E P A R A T I O N
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
3 - 5 E N G I N E
1
2
3
4
As the engine is a major element in itself, a specific manual has been provided. Please study it carefully before continuing. The main points, however, must be checked before the first starting, particulary
- Oil level ref.1.
- Correct tightening of the oil filter cartridge ref.2.
- Tension of the engine belts ref.3.
- Coolant level ref. 4.
3 - 6 T Y R E S
3-
6
-
1
PRESSURE
- Check the tyre pressure which should be in accordance with the following table :
3-
6
-
2
BOLTS TIGHTING
- Check wheels and bolts using a torque wrench after 1 hrs, 2 hrs and 8 hrs of operation and then periodically.
ALPHA 3400 et 4100 bar
300/95R46 3,6
460/85R34 1,6
480/70R38 1,6
600/70R30 1,6
520/70R38 1,6
!
- Never lubricate wheels bolts or threads
- It is essential to follow recommendation wheels bolts torques.
35 daN.m
(258 lbf.ft)
3-
6
-
3
STRAW-DIVIDERS
New
P R E P A R A T I O N
50 daN.m
(368,7 lbf.ft) movable collar nut
60 daN.m
(442,4 lbf.ft)
Cast solid collar nut
The straw divider equipment is used to reduce the crops damage.
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CHAPTER
3- 3
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
3 - 7 S P R A Y
3-
7
-
1
FITTING THE NOZZLES
Choosing the type of nozzle,volume/ha, speed and pressure, refer to the‘Technical Application’’.
- Fit the nozzles to the Four-way nozzles, ensuring that the nozzles seals are in place.
Triplet
1
2
Seals
ISO ‘’Color Tips’’ with integrated nuts
1
2
3-
7
-
2
FILTERS
Check the assembly of the filtration elements :
- A inlet filler is present.
- A suction filter.
- A delivery filter.
- In-line filter.
Sprayers components such as valves, diaphragms and operating unit may be blocked or damaged during operation
Nozzles blockages do not occur whilst spraying
Long life of the pump. A blocked suction filter will result in pump cavitation.
S u c t i o n f i l t e r
- Undo the nut (1) and remove the bowl
`- Clean element (2) in clean water
- Check the presence of the seal (3)
- Reassemble the filter unit.
2*
1
3
*
White color element filter (32 mesh) delivered as standard
CHAPTER
3- 4
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P R E P A R A T I O N
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
D e l i v e r y f i l t e r
4
1
TO BOOM
VERS RAMPE
2*
The delivery filter is located at the left-hand side of the machine.
Prior to any spraying, it is essential to put filter element into the filter.
- Undo the nut (1) to remove the bowl
- Check the filter element (2) , seal (3) and the tube (4)
The cleaning filter is automatic, for this purpose :
- Undo gently the draining valve (5) , the impurities are emptied out
3
5
* White filter element 600 microns (32mesh), delivered as standard
Blue filter element 300 microns (50mesh)
I n - l i n e f i l t e r s
The in-line filters are mounted directly to the boom
- Close the boom supply by means of the Regulor.
- Remove the bowl of the filter (1)
- Clean the filter element (2)
- Choose appropriate element filter and the density of chemical products to prevent the blockage of the nozzles.
2
1
* blue filter 300 microns (50 mesh), delivery as standard
Red filter element 175 microns (80 mesh)
Yellow filter element 140 microns (100 mesh)
3-
7
-
3
PUMP
- Check the drain plug located on the diaphragm HARDI pump (3)
1
1
- Check that the red handle of the drain valve located on the left side of the mobile unit is released
- Check that the cord of floating gauge is free.
P R E P A R A T I O N
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CHAPTER
3- 5
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
3-
7
-
4
ADJUSTMENT OF PRESSURE EQUALISATION
Choose the correct nozzle for the spray job by turning the TRILET nozzle bodies. Make sure that all nozzles are the same type and capacity. See the ‘’Spray Technique’’ book.
- Close the first distribution valve switch (1)
- Turn the adjusting screw(s) (2) until the pressure gauge again shows the same pressure
- Adjust the other sections of the distribution valve in the same way.
!
NOTE !
Herealter ajustment of pressure equalisation will only be needed when :
- you change to nozzles with other capacities
- the nozzle output increases as the nozzles wear
1
2
CHAPTER
3- 6
677828
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P R E P A R A T I O N
A LPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4 - S P R A Y I N G
This chapter sets out the principle of normal circulation, semi-continuous and continuous spray.
Choosing the type of nozzle and working pressure, refer to the ‘’Spray Technique’’ manual.
4 - 1 P R I N C I P L E O F C I R C U I T
The Alpha sprayer is equipped, as standard, with Hardi Nova regulation
During spray, the pump delivery is distributed between :
- The spray boom (6) equipped with nozzles.
- The return to the tank via the EVC operating unit (regulating valve) (3) for agitation
Regulation is achieved by the regulating valve (3) operated by the Hardi Nova in accordance with the programming carried out by the user.
When spray stops :
- The remote valves are in the closed position.
- All the delivery from the pump returns to the tank via the On/Off valve.
5
1
4
2
3
7
1
Tank
2
EVC operating unit (On/Off valve)
3
EVC operating unit (regulation valve)
4
Flowmeter
5
Distribution valve
6
Sprayer boom
7
Pump
6
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
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CHAPTER
4- 1
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4 - 2 D E TA I L S F O R S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
4-
2
-
1
PICTOGRAMS
-
-
-
On the sprayer, each valves is indicated by :
A number (1, 2, 3, 4,5,8 andt 9
A pictograms
A coloured disc (green : pressure, black : suction, blue : return)
The figure below gives details of these pictogram.
N
°
and coulor
Pictogram
1
Green
Operation
Filling the main tank
Transfer the main tank to the outside
N
°
and coulor
Pictogram
Opreration
Spraying with agitation
4
Blue
Spraying without agitation
Spraying with agitation
Suction from rinsing tank
2
Green
5
Black
Rinsing the main tank
Suction from main tank
3
Green
Spraying
Admixture of products mix/ admixture
8
Black
Suction from main tank
External suction
9
Green
Filling the rinsing tank
!
CHAPTER
- Wear personal protection (gloves,overalls,rubber boots and face protection shields) before using chemicals.
- Always read the chemical label prior to use and follow instructions given on the label.
4- 2
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4-
2
-
3
FUNCTION DIAGRAM
N
1
F
R
2
I
3
10
C
H
4
K
E
7
S
6
P
3
4
5
1
2
Direct filling main tank - transfer
Rinsing main tank
Spraying - Admixture
Spraying with agitation - No agitattion
Tank suction - Rinsing tank
O
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
D
V
Q
A
W
5
X
B
9
G
M
8
J
L
A
Main tank
B
Rinsing tank
C
Clean water tank (Hand wash)
D
Safety valve
E
Mixing unit
F
Pump
G
Suction filter
H
Regulation valve
I
On /Off Spray valves
J
Self fill suction
K
Delivery filter
L
Flowmeter
M
Pressure gauge
N
Manual ‘Volu-regulating’ valve
O
Boom Manifold
P
Distribution valves
Q
Agitation pipe
R
Transfer connection
S
In-line filter
W
No-return valve
X
Direct filling of rinsing tank
6
7
8
Admixture
Rinsing the admixture unit
External suction / Tank suction
9
10
Direct filling rinsing tank
Hand washing valve
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CHAPTER
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
CHAPTER
4- 4
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02/02
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4 - 3 S P R AY I N G C I R C U I T O P E R AT I N G
4-
3
-
1
FILLING THE HAND WASHING TANK AND THE RINSING TANK
Hand washing
1
This 15 liter tank is incorporated in the main tank. It must be filled by gravity exclusively with clean water
ref.1. It is solely for washing hands and rinsing when any toxic product is accidentally spashed.
Turn on valve n° 10 for opening.
!
For your safety, take care never to put chemical products in this tank and make sure it is always filled with clean water during work.
Rinsing tank
This 410 liter tank is located under the main tank. It must be filled by gravity exclusively with
clean water (1).
- It will be only used for rinsing the spray circuit
B
Connect a pipe to connector and open valve (9) to filling the rinsing tank.
2
9
Rinsing tank filler cap (2)
X
4-
3
-
2
FILLING THE MAIN TANK
We recommend to fill up the main tank to half capacity before incorporating chemical product.
When filling, continually check the level in the tank so as to prevent pollution by any overflowing.
Plant protection products can be added by suction or gravity.
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
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CHAPTER
4- 5
B
B
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Filling by external suction
- Make sure that the boom sections are turned off
- Connect the suction pipe with the strainer to the symetrical connection of valve n° 8.
- Position the valves according to the above (fig 1- 1)
X
2000 rpm.
X
When the tank is full (fig 1- 2)
Position the valve n° 8 for suction from the main tank.
9 8
F i g 1-1
F i g 1-2
8
5
1
2
3 4
Filling by means of the main tank
- Make sure that the boom sections are turned off
- Close the Manifold valves (1) and valve (5) and release the draining valve of the main tank before filling the tank
It is recommended to use as clean water as possible for spraying purposes
!
Opening
WARNING: Do not let filling hose etc. enter the tank. Keep it outside the tank, pointing towards the filling
If the hose is lead to the bottom of the tank, and the water pump at the water supply plant stops, chemicals can be siphoned back and contaminate the water supply lines.
Closing
4-
3
-
3
A D D I N G T H E P R O D U C T S
!
WARNING: Wear gloves, glasses and face protection shield when operating.
Fill up the main tank to half capacity before incorporating chemical
product..Consult chemical label regarding precaution to be taken when filling.
CHAPTER
4- 6
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02/02
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
B
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
X
Adding by gravity
The main tank is half-filled with water.
- Incorporate slowly chemical through the tank filter to prevent rust or other particles.
Adding by means of the mix/admixture unit
!
WARNING : Avoid contamination or personal injury. Do not open suction valve towards suction filling device unless pump is running and filling hose is connected.
If this valve is opened without running, liquid will stream out of the valve.
- Switch off the spraying section
- Engage the pump at idle speed and progressively accelerate approx. 2000 rpm.
1- Close valve n° 6 (fig 2-1).
2- Position valve as above. (fig 2-2).
F i g 2-2
9 8
F i g 2-1
3
5
6
1
2
4
7 6
3- Pour the product into the mixer. Check the quantity with the graduated gauge in the mixer.
- Progressively open valve n° 6 . The product drawn up mixes with the contents of the tank (fig 2-3)
F i g 2-3
6
4- Use the handle to rinse the chemical containers. Water is dispersed from a large number of powerful jets for the purpose of rinsing out plant protection product container. (fig 3-1)
5- Position valves n° 5 for ‘Rinsing the tank’’ , (only to use new chemical product) (fig 3-2)
6- Open valves n° 6 and n°7 to clean the mixer. (fig 3-3)
7- Close valve n° 6 and position valve n° 8 for ‘’main tank suction’’ (fig 3-4)
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
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CHAPTER
4- 7
B
B
X
X
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5
7
OUVERT
7
FERME
5
F i g 3-2
6
F i g 3-1
6
F i g 3-3
F i g 3-4
4-
3
-
4
AGITATION OF MAIN TANK
Prior to any spraying, it is essential to put plant protection products back into suspension by agitation.
- Switch off the spraying section
- Position the valves as above (fig 3-5)
- Engage the pump at idle speed and progressevely accelerate the engine in order to reach the nominal speed of the spray pump
9 8
T
O
AU
MANU
+
RPM
-
T
E
R
REGULOR
S
E L E C T I O
N
N
E
R
TWIN
5
WITH
Agitation
1
2
3
4-
3
-
5
SPRAYING
Before proceeding, please refer to :
4
F i g 3-5
HARDI
C O L O R T I P S
HARDI
Techniques d'Application
674955-F-89/12
CHAPTER
4- 8
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ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4-
3
-
6
SPRAYING WITH AGITATION
9 8
4
1
2
3
5
T
O
AU
MANU
+
RPM
-
T
E
R
REGULOR
S
E L E C T I O
N
N
E
R
TWIN
WITH
Agitation
F i g 5-1
4-
3
-
7
SPRAYING WITHOUT AGITATION
This mode of spraying must be only used with a practically empty tank so as to limit the agitation in the tank. Act as follows
- Switch off the spraying section
- Position the valves as above. (fig 5-2 ) or position the switch (fig 5-3) (électric valve as option)
- Appuyer sur l’interrupteur (fig 5-3 option vanne électrique) sur la position ‘’Sans Agitation’’
- Start the pump at the minimum engine speed and progressively accelerate to reach the max.
speed to de 540 rev/mn, an engine speed of to 2000 rev/mn.
- Switch on the spraying sections.
9 8
WHITOUT
Agitation
4
5
F i g 5-3
1
2
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
3
F i g 5-2
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CHAPTER
4- 9
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4 -
3
-
8
T R A N S F E R
ESC
N
°
and coulor
P transfer connection.
- Switch off the spraying section
-
+
C
-
- Couple the transfer pipe to the connection valve at one end and the receiving tank.
- Position the valves as below (fig 7-1)
- Engage the spray pump at idle and then progressively accelerate the engine.The main tank
HARDI
empties
9 8
1
5
2
3
4
F i g 7 -1
4-
3
-
9
RINSING THE BOOM
To prevent accumulation of chemical residue in the piping when the machine is stored or changing chemical product, we recommend to rinse the spraying circuit
9 8
4
1
2
3
5
CHAPTER
4- 10
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S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4 -
3
-
1 0
E M P T Y I N G T H E M A I N TA N K
Empty the main tank completely after rinsing in compliance with local legislation.
For this purpose :
- Pull the red handle located on the left side of the sprayer in order to empty the main tank completely.
- When this is released, the valve closed again. To keep it open, secure the cord around the locating device.
VALVE OPEN
VALVE CLOSED
4 -
3
-
1 1
M A I N TA N K R I N S I N G
The main tank is rinsing by clean water held in the rinsing tank. Note local legislation regarding dumping of residues and rinsing water.
Act as follows :
- Make sure that the main tank has been completely emptied and that the red handle of the drain valve has been released.
- Switch off the spraying sections
- Engage the spray pump at idle and then progressively accelerate the engine
- Empty the main tank.
9 8
2
4
1
S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
3
5
1
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F i g 8-1
CHAPTER
4- 11
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4 -
3
-
1 2
E M P T Y I N G T H E R I N S I N G TA N K
It is advisable to empty this tank from time to time so as to clean it
1
- Remove the underbelly cover
- Undo the draining screw (1) located at the left hand-side of machine
- Rinse the rinsing tank with clean water and refit the draining plug
CHAPTER
4- 12
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S P R AY I N G S TAG E S
A LPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5 - C A R E A N D M A I N T E N A N C E
This chapter describe the maintenance operations for the machine. To keep the machine in good, safe and reliable working order, as well as keeping the maintenance and repair costs to a minimum it is essential to follow the preventive maintenance programme given hereafter.
5 - 1 T A B L E O F L U B R I C A N T S
Element
DEUTZ Engine
BF4M1013C
BF6M1012C
BF6M1013
Hydrostatic transmission
Hydraulic system
General lubrication case
Capacity with oil filter
11,0 l 12,5 l
14,0 l 15,5 l
17,0 l 18,5 l
Lubrificant TOTAL
Rubia 4400
API CG-4 API SG ACEA E2/B2/A2-96
60 liters
EQUIVIS ZS 46
AFNOR NF E 48-603 HV ISO 6743/4 HV
Coolant
15 litrers approx.
Multis EP2
ISO -L- XBCFB 2
ORGANICOOL
ASTM D 4985 - ASTM D 3306
5 - 2 M A I N T E N A N C E
5-
2
-
1
M A I N T E N A N C E D U R I N G T H E R U N N I N G - I N - P E R I O D
Interval
After 1 h
After 2 h
After 10 h
Equipments concerned
Tighten wheel bolts
After 50 h
After 250 h
Check that hydraulic circuit is oil tight and oil hydraulic level
Tighten wheel bolts.
Check bolts of the aluminuim boom
Check engine for leaks. (*).
Change engine oil and Change engine oil filter (*).
Replace fuel filter (*)
Check belts (*).
Replace hydraulic circuit filters.
Check bolts of the aluminuim boom
Change oil hydraulic filters and drain the hydraulic reservoir.
Check air conditioning
Drain water on fuel pre-filter
(*) follow instructions given in the DEUTZ manual without fail.
M A I N T E N A N C E
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5- 1
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-
2
-
2
P E R I O D I C M A I N T E N A N C E
Interval Equipments
Every hour
Daily or
Every 10 h
Check spray filters..
Check engine oil level (*)
Check fuel level
Check hydraulic oil level
Clean air conditioning condenser
Every 50 h
Every 250 h
Every 500 h
Every 1000 h or ANNUAL
Check boom / Grease nipples and chassis
Grease HARDI spray pump
Clean cooler (coolant, hydraulic) (*)
Clean air-intake filter and engine cooler (*)
Replace hydraulic filters
Replace cab charcoal filters
Change engine oil and replace engine oil filter (*)
Drain water on fuel pre-filter
Check v-belts of engine (*)
Replace diesel oil filter and clean fuel pre-filter
Check the refrigerant level (R134a) of air conditioning
Drain diesel oil tank and diesel oil tank strainer
Change oil in hydraulic reservoir
Check the valves and diaphragms in diaphragm pumps
Check the engine air intake, check for leakage (*) and pre-heating plugs (*)
Change the safety air intake cartridge
Check the electrolyte of the battery (*)
Replace the engine coolant water (*)
Check the steering
5-
2
-
3
O C C A S I O N A L M A I N T E N A N C E
Level indicator adjustment
Nozzles tubes and fittings
Cone check/renewal EVC operating unit
Cone check/renewal, EVC distribution valve
Adjustment of the 3-way Manifold valves
Seal renewal, drain valve.
CHAPTER
5- 2
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-
2
-
5
A L U M I N I U M B O O M M A I N T E N A N C E
- Thigten the screws (A) after 10 and 50 hours of use, then periodically every 150 hours
- Loosen the lock-nuts (B) before tighten the nuts (C)
M A I N T E N A N C E
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CHAPTER
5- 3
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-
3
-
4
E N G I N E M A I N T E N A N C E
This chapter discribe operations maintenance on DEUTZ engine. Refer to the specific manual for the DEUTZ engine for all further information
- Engine oil level
- Fuel level
Coolant Level
- When the engine is cold, coolant level shoud be above the
‘’MIN’’ mark. Top up with coolant if the level falls below the minimum mark on the sight glass, or if the coolant warning switch commes on.
- Start and run engine (1500 R.P.M approx).
- Turn on the heating valve on cab
- Unscrew the filler cap
- Fill up coolant up to upper edge of the filler neck
- Replace filler cap (1)
Use only cooling system protective liquid : reference TOTAL ORGANICOOL (See table of lubricants)
To prevent engine overheating (caused by sedimentation in the cooling system) do not mix with other coolants
Heat exchanger cleaning
1
2
- Remove the service flap on the exchangert ref 1 and 2
- Blow out heat exchanger with compressed air
Be careful not to damage the cooling fins
- Wash out loosened dirt with a hose.
- Re-fit device flap.
- Run the engine up to normal operating temperature to evaporate any remaining water.
CHAPTER
T h e a m o u n t o f c o n t a m i n a t i o n i n t h e c o o l i n g s y s t e m d e p e n d s o n t h e s p r a y a p p l i c a t i o n . F r e q u e n c y o f c l e a n i n g m u s t b e i n c r e a s e i n t h e c a s e o f d u s t y e n v i r o n m e n t
5- 4
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
3
Air filter
A indicator is located on the engine air-intake.
If the red signal (1) is fully visible when the engine is off, you must clean the filter cartridge. Act as follow :
- Undo clip fasteners (2) and take off hood
- Blow out from inside out with dry compressed air (max. 5 bar). In difficult cases, tap out, taking care not to damage the cartridge.
- After carrying out service work, reset the signal by pressing the button (3) on the service indicator.
2
1
2
Changing Engine oil
- Only use quality of lube oil (see table of lubricant).
- Ensure that the engine is on level surface
- Allow the engine to warm up (oil temperature approx. 80°c /146°F.)
- Place oil tray under the engine
- Drain oil and replace the oil filter
- Fit oil drain plug with a new gasket and tighten firmly
- Fill with lube oil (see table of lubricant) and check oil level, if necessary top up with oil as far as the upper bar
I t i s e s s e n t i a l t o u s e t h e m a k e r ’ s g e n u i n e o i l f i l t e r
Changing Fuel Filter
Draining Fuel Préfilter
- Replace the fuel filter (1)
- Draining water from the prefilter, by loosing the drain screw (2)
- Fill up the bowl by the orifice (3)
- Vent the engine fuel circuit (see chapter below)
1
I t i s e s s e n t i a l t o u s e t h e m a k e r ’ s g e n u i n e f u e l f i l t e r c a r t r i d g e
M A I N T E N A N C E
2
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CHAPTER
5- 5
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Fuel circuit Venting
1
The fuel system must be vented when the engine is started after maintenance or if the tank has been run empty.
- Undo the banjo bolt with pressure-regulating valve ref 1
- Start the engine and run it until the fuel runs out
- Tighten the banjo bolt.
Never undo the line to injector to vent the fuel circuit
Fuel Préfilter
1
2
3
- Place a fuel collecting container below the prefilter
- Loosen the drain screw (1) and drain the fuel
- Unscrew the bowl (2) and remove the filter element
- Clean any dirt which might be present off the sealing surface of the filter carrier and the filter element housing
- Insert a new O-ring and replace the filter element (replace if necessary)
- Fill up the bowl by the orifice (3).
- Vent the engine fuel circuit (see chapter Fuel Circuit venting)
- After the engine has been started, check for leaks
Fuel Tank
- Remove the drain plug when the fuel level is at the minimum.
- Clean the diesel oil tank to eliminate impurities and condense.
- When clean fuel is streaming out, fit the drain plug again.
CHAPTER
5- 6
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Safety Cartridge
This safety cartidge is located in the air filter After five air cleaner service or after two years at the latest, replace safety cartridge (never clean).
1
- Take off hood and extract the air filter
- Pull out the splint (1) to extract the safety cartridge
- Install new safety cartridge
- Replace air filter and hood, do up clip fasteners
Never clean safety car tr idge. Always install a new car tr idge
Draining Cooling System
Use only cooling system protective liquid : reference TOTAL ORGANICOOL (See table of lubricants)
To prevent engine overheating (caused by sedimentation in the cooling system) do not mix with other coolants
DRAINING
- Open the heater valve in cab
- Unscrew drain plug (4), fully
- Rinse the cooling circuit with pure water
FILLING UP
- Unscrew cap filler (1)
- Turn out bleed plug (2)
- Relax screw plug (3)
- Screw drain plug (4) in up to first groove
(Do not screw completly the drain plug)
- Top up coolant to filler neck up edge. The coolant runs out from bleed plug (2).
After filling coolant, tighten (2), (3) and (4)
- Start and run the engine up to normal operating temperature to open the thermostat housing. Check coolant level and add coolant if necessary
- Open the heater valve in cab to circulate coolant in the circuit
- Check coolant level and top up if necessary
Capacity : 15 l approx.
M A I N T E N A N C E
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5- 7
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-
2
-
6
EVERY
H O U R S
Spray filters
2
5-
2
-
7
EVERY
10
HOURS
OR
DAILY hydraulic oil level
A L W A Y S U S E A S I M I L A R H Y D R A U L I C O I L
- Check the hydraulic oil level through the sight glass situated on the reservoir
An audible warning located on under the instrument panel indicates a lack of oil in the hydraulic system. Check the hydraulic circuit immediately for leaking and refill oil into the hydraulic tank.
- Clean the area around the filling cap.
- Fill hydraulic oil through a filter unit to guarantee the purity. Filter ratio : 10 micron absolute or better.
For a good draining of the oil, it is preferable for the machine to have been running prior to the hydraulic oil change
Air conditioning Condenser
2
1
- Remove the service flap on the condenser (1)
- Remove the fan support (2).
- Blow out air conditioning the exchanger with compressed air
- Refit the assembly
CHAPTER
5- 8
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-
2
-
8
EVERY
50
HOURS
463 diaphragms pump
- Lightly grease the nipple (1) of the pump
1
35 daN.m
(258 lbf.ft)
Wheels
ALPHA 3400 and 4100 bar
300/95R46 3,6
460/85R34 1,6
480/70R38 1,6
600/70R30 1,6
520/70R38 1,6
60 daN.m
(442,4 lbf.ft)
Cast solid collar nut
- Check the tyre pressure wich should be in accordance with the following table :
FRONT axle
Chassis and Boom
REAR axle
M A I N T E N A N C E
677828
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CHAPTER
5- 9
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Chassis and boom
2
1
3
Transport bracket
5
CHAPTER
5- 10
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
4
6
5-
2
-
9
EVERY
250
HOURS
Hydraulic oil filters
I t i s e s s e n t i a l t o u s e t h e m a k e r ’ s g e n u i n e h y d r a u l i c o i l f i l t e r s
Filter cartidge ref. : 786769
LEFT hand side
The filter cartridges (1) are located on the each side of the machine.
- Unscrew the filter cartridges
- Lightly oil the joint.
- Screw on the new filter cartridge and turn 1/2 turn by hand
RIGHT hand side
M A I N T E N A N C E
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ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
The filter cartridge is located on the hydrostatic pump
- Unscrew the filter cartridge located on the hydrostatic pump
- Lightly oil the joint
- Screw on the new filter cartridge and turn
1/2 turn by hand
- Check for leaks after re-assembly filter cartridge ref. CA75AA8002
Carbon Cab Filters
This is located above the cab. Perfect operational condition of the filtration system is of primary importance for the user’s health.
Frequency of replacement must be increased in the case of intensive and prolonged use
3
1
AIR
2
The carbon cab filters are located on either side of the cab close to the windscreen . Act as follows :
- Unscrew the fixing screw (1)
- Pull out the carbon filter cover (2) to extracting the carbon filter (3)
- Replace the new carbon cab filters (reference : 278238) and refit the assembly
I t i s e s s e n t i a l t o r e p l a c e t h e t wo c a r b o n c a b f i l t e r s s i m u l t a n e o u s l y
Trilets
OIL
Diaphragm
CHAPTER
5- 12
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-2-10 EVERY
500
HOURS
Air conditioning
If the air conditionning fails, it is preferable that the air conditioning unit be inspected for leaks and refilled by a specialist as soon as possible.
A fluorecent tracor is mixed with refrigerant. Leaks of gas is detected with a ultraviolet lamp. This fluorescent trace is active for 5 years (see the label stack in the cab)
Date of the fluorescent trace
- It is recommended to change the deshydrater filter every 2 years (ref. :278284)
A
Check the tension of the air conditioning belt, for this purpose :
B
- Unscrew the locknut (A) of the belt tightener
- Screw the nut (B) to tension the belt and re-fit the locknut.
- Check the tension after 15 mn use.
32-36 GVA boom adjustment
500
- Adjust the screw (A) to align the outer boom section.
- Vent the ram
- Position the rod at the maximum position
- Adjust the hinge (B) to get the outer section in contact with the screw-stop (A)
-Screw on 2-turn the hinge (B) to lock the assembly.
B
M A I N T E N A N C E
A
B
C
A
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CHAPTER
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ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
F
HAZ Boom adjustment
1 - S u s p e n s i o n s p r i n g t e n s i o n
- Loosen the counter nuts (A) in either side and adjust the tension of the vertical springs on the bolts (B) to suit the boom weight. The adjustment is correct when the guide
- Tighten the counter nuts again (A).
A
B
C
D
F
2 - Pe n d u l u m r e t u r n s p r i n g a n d c a b l e s
E
- Ensure that the slanting ram is set midway
- Loosen the counter nuts (C) and adjust the stop screws (D) until the V-shaped mechanism is in symmetry
- Allowe max. 1 mm play between stop screw and arm
- Loosen the counter nuts (E) on the rigging screws, and adjust the length of the rigging screws until boom is level. The correct adjustment is reached when the spring opens 1 mm between the threads.
- Tighten the counter nuts again
3 - G u i d e r o d s l e n g t h a d j u s t m e n t
The guide rods length should normally not need to be adjusted. If the suspension has been dismantled, the length must be checked or adjusted if necessary.
The trapeze and pendulum must hang freely. Adjust the length of the rod (F) accordingly.
- Loosen the counter nuts and adjust the rods.
4 - I n n e r s e c t i o n f o l d i n g a d j u s t m e n t
The boom tip must point slightly forward. If necessary adjust the inner section folding as follows :
- Depressurize the folding rams
- Loosen counter nut (A)
- Adjust stop srew (B) until the correct setting is reached
- Tighten counter nuts again
B
A
CHAPTER
5- 14
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5 - O u t e r s e c t i o n f o l d i n g a d j u s t m e n t
The outer sections must be aligned with the inner sections. If necessary adjust the outer sections as follows :
- Depressurize the folding rams
- Loosen the counter nuts (A) and (C)
- Loosen the screws (B)
- Pressurize the folding ram until it is fully extended
- Adjust on the rigging screw (D) until the correct setting is reached
- Adjust the stop screws (B) up against the inner section
- Tighten counter nuts again
A
D
B
A
C
B
A
The breakaway section must be released when a force of approximately 150 N (34 lb) is applied to the extremity of the breakaway section. If necessary break-away section is adjusted as follows :
B
- Make sure the claw coupling is correctly lubricated.
- Loosen the counter nut (A).
- Adjust the nut (B) until the breakaway will release at a force of
150 N (34 lb) applied at the extremety of the section.
- Tighten the counter nut again
5-
2
-
11
EVERY
1000
HEURES OR A N N U A L
Nitrogen accumulator
For your own safety as well as the others, the user must not remove the nitrogenPlease contact a HARDI-
EVRARD concessionaire for maintenance.
qui s’assurera avant toute intervention sur les accumulateurs d’azote de :
Read carefully the ‘OLAER’ manual ref: 109294-1 (You can see the Olaer manual at chapter 1 of this manual)
Before maintenance lower completly the boom and Lock the boom. You must ensure that there is no residual hydraulic pressure in the accumulator and use the ‘OLAER’ checking-inflation tools.
Replace the safety cap to protect the inflation valve
35 bar 24 m TR4
40 bar 28 m TR4
40 bar 30 m TR4
45 bar 32 m TR4
70 bar 32 m TR5
75 bar 36 m TR5
45 bar 24 m TR4
65 bar 28 m TR4
80 bar 30 m TR4
80 bar 32 m TR4
75 bar 32 m TR5
80 bar 36 m TR5
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ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
2A
Valves and diaphragms
4
1
- Remove valve cover (1) before changing the valves (2)
- Note their orientation so they are replaced correctly !
One special valve (2A) is used. It has to be placed in the valve opening shown
- It is recommended to use new gaskets (3) when changing or checking the valves.
- Tighten the bolts with the torque setting (90 Nm)
D i a p h r a m s
- Remove the diaphrams cover (4).
- If fluids have reached the crankcase, re-grease the pump thoroughly.
Also check that the drain hole at the bottom of the pump is not blocked.
- Reassemble with the torque setting (90 Nm) correct
Wrong
IMPORTANT !
Before tightening the 4 bolts for the diaphragm cover (B) the diaphragm must be positionned between centre and top to ensure correct sealing between diaphragm pump housing and diaphragm cover. Turn crank shaft if necessary
Battery
To obtain a long life of the battery and ensure that the machine always is ready for use, the battery should be recharged regularly.
To prevent any risk of damage to electrical and electronic components or cause severe personal injury , take the following precautions:
WARNING
- Wear rubber gloves and goggles
- Never disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running
- Never charge a frozen battery, it may be explode (minimum temperature : 16°).
- Check the density of electrolyte. (see DEUTZ notes).
- Check the polarities before reconnecting the terminals.
- Disconnect the terminals of the battery and place the latter in a well ventilated place, free from any source of sparks and flames (no smoking), before charging it.
- Disconnect the battery terminals and the alternator before to carry out electric welding on the machine
- A defective battery can damage electronic equipment
- Clean the battery terminals if necessary
CHAPTER
5- 16
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M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
5-2-12 OCCASIONAL MAINTENANCE
A
Level indicator adjustment
The level indicator reading shoud be checked regulary
When the tank is empty, the float should lie on the stop pin, of the rod, and the O’ring on the indicator should be positionned at the top position line (A)
If any deviation is found, pull out the plug (B), loosen screws (C), and adjust the length of the cord
C
B
Nozzle tubes abd fittings
Poor seals are usually caused by :
●
●
●
● missing O-rings or gaskets damaged or incorrectly seated O-rings dry or deformed O-rings or gaskets foreign bodies
In case of leaks DO NOT overtighten.
- Disassemble, check condition and position of Oring or gasket
- Clean, lubricate and reassemble
The O-ring must be lubricated ALL THE WAY
ROUND before fitting on the nozzle tube. Use nonmineral lubricant.
For RADIAL connections only hand-tighten them.
For AXIAL connections, a liitle mechanical leverage may be used
Cone check/ renewal EVC operating unit
B
A
F
If it becomes difficult to build up sufficient pressure or if pressure fluctuations occur, it may be necessary to renew cone and cylinder. A Hardi kit is available for this purpose n°. 741293
- Remove 4 x screws (A) and remove the housing
- Remove 4 x screws (B)
- Replace cylinder (C) and O-ring (D)
- Loosen the nut (E) remove and replace the cone (F)
- Reassemble in reverse order
C
D E
M A I N T E N A N C E
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CHAPTER
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ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Cone check/ renewal, EVC distribution valve
Periodically check the distribution valves for proper sealing. Do this by running the sprayer with clean water and open all distribution valves.
- Cautiously remove the clip (A) and pull out the hose (B) for the preesure equalisation device
When the housing is drained, there should be no liquid flow through the pressure equalisation device. If there is any leakage, the valve cone (E) must be changed
- Remove the clip (C) and lift the motor housing of the valve housing.
- Then unscrew the screw (D) and replace the valve cone (E)
- Reassemble in reverse order.
E
B
Adjustment of 3-way-valve
IThe Manifold valve can be adjusted if it is too tight to operate - or if it is too loose (=liquid leakage).
Use a suitable tool and adjust the toothed ring inside the valve as shown on the drawing.
D
C
A
Seal renewal, drain valve
Use eye / face protection mask when dismantling the tank drain valve
Do not enter the inside of the tank - the parts can be changed from underneath the tank !
If the main tank drain valve leaks, the seal and seat can be changed the following way.
- Make sure the tank is empty and clean
- The valve must be closed and the string loose
- Pull out the clip (A) and pull down connectiong piece (B)
The entire valve assembly can now be pulled out.
- Check cord and valve flap assembly (C) for wear
- Replace seal (D) and assemble again
- Assemble the valve assembly again using a new valve seat (E)
- Lubricate O-rings (F) before assembly
- Fit clip (A) again
CHAPTER
5- 18
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B
A
C
D
E
F
B
M A I N T E N A N C E
ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Adjustment of slanting indicator
A
If the position of the pointer on the indicator does not correspond to the actual boom position, the pointer (A) can be adjusted.
- Loosen the small bolt (B) sufficiently to allow the wire (C) to be adjusted.
- Place the pointer (A) in correct position and fasten bolt (B) against the wire (C) again.
C
B
Cab
The roof of the cab must be cleaned carefully. You can use a sponge or a cloth, soak and rub very gently the fibre
Use carefully : PotassIum chloride, ammoniac.
Prohibited products : acétone, concentrated acid, trichloréthylene, white spirit, toluene
Spots
Colour ink (Ball-pen ...)
Blood
Vegetal spot (coffee,wine, flowers...)
Spot of oil, dirty oil,tar,,Fats
Mud
Stick / adhesive
Rust
Cleaning recommended
Stain remover for Woven / Water solution+ use lightly PotassIum chloride
Hydrogen peroxide 10 vol.
Hydrogen peroxide 10 vol. / Ammoniac diluted to 15%
Use lightly Essence F
Soapy water / Spray aerosol stain remover for carpet
Stain remover for carpet / soapy water
Essence A
Hydrochloric acid dilued to 5% and rinsing with water
Theses recommendations are indicat and no exhaustive. Use others cleaning products after a test beforehand.
M A I N T E N A N C E
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ALPHA 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
Fan transmission priming
If the hydraulic pump fan has been dismantled, or pump or motor has been changed, the following priming procedure must be carried out before starting up the transmission.
- Fill the oil reservoir with fresh, clean oil to the top of sight glass.
- Fill the pump housing with oil through the drain pipe (D) which is dismantled at the tank connection. Reconnect and tighten.
- Check the oil level in the gear box
- Remove the drain hose (D) from the motor outside the blower housing.
- Set the fan r.p.m. at 0
- Engage the tractor P.T.O. with the engine running at idle
- Wait a few minutes
- Set the fan speed at 200 r.p.m.
B
A
- After a while the oil will start dripping constantly. Refit the drain hose and tighten.
- Set engine speed at 2000 r.p.m. , the fan should rotate at max. revolutions/mn.
- Recheck oil level at tank sight glass
- Retighten hose connections and check for leaks.
- Check fan speed pressure adjustments - see section on ‘’Fan speed adjustments’’ and ‘’Fan transmission pressure adjustment’’
D
P2
R
S
A
B
D
P1
Fan transmission pressure adjustment
Pressure port
Return port
Drain port
Connector for working pressure measurement
Connector for feed pressure
Adjustment screw for feed pressure
Suction port
P2
R
P2
D
A
S
D
B
The transmission feed and working pressure are checked as follows :
- Connect a 40 bar (580 p.s.i.) pressure gauge to the feed pressure connector (P2), and a 400 bar (5800 p.s.i.) pressure gauge at the working pressure connector (P1).
- Set the engine at 2000 r.p.m. check with a tachometer
- Set the blower at max. speed
- Check the feed and working pressure :
Feed pressure,
P2
Working pressure, P1, approx.
18 m
20 m
21 m
24 m
27 m
28 m
- Adjust feed pressure if necessary.
15-20 bar (218-290 p.s.i.)
180 bar (2610 p.s.i.)
190 bar (2755 p.s.i.)
200 bar (2900 p.s.i.)
210 bar (2610 p.s.i.)
240 bar (3721 p.s.i.)
240 bar (3721 p.s.i.)
Failure to reach feed and working pressure indicates that the transmission needs overhauling.
CHAPTER
5- 20
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M A I N T E N A N C E
A LPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
6 - G A R A G I N G
This chapter deals with the actions to be taken for the purpose of garaging the sprayer in the winter period. They must be followed scrupulously as the guarantee does not cover damage caused by freezing
6 - 1 O F F - S E A S O N S TO R AG E
- Protect the electrical components (alternator,branch box, connectors, regulating valve) from splashes of water.
- Clean the sprayer completely - inside and outside. Make sure that all valves, hoses and auxiliary equipment have been cleaned with detergent and flushed with clean water afterwards, so no chemical residue is left in the sprayer
- Renew possible damaged seals and repair possible leaks.
- Empty the sprayer completely and let the pump work for a few minutes. Operate all valvess and handles to drain as much water off the spraying circuit as possible. Let the pump run until air is coming out of all nozzles. Remember to drain the rinsing tank also.
- Pour 80 to100 litres of water with antifreeze into the main tank. See the antifreeze instructions to obtain sufficient protection from freezing.
- Spray for a few moments at the nozzles to protect the nozzles.
- Engage the pump and operate all valves and functions on the Manifold, operating , filler etc.
allowing the anti-freeze mixture to be distribued around the entire circuit. Open the operating unit main on/off valve and distribution valves so the anti-freeze is sprayed through the nozzles as well.
The anti-freeze will also prevent O-rings, seals, diaphragms etc. from drying out.
- Lubricate all lubricating points according to the lubricating scheme - regardless of intervals stated.
- When the sprayer is dry, remove rust from possible scratches or damages in the paint and touch up the paint.
- Remove the glycerine-filled pressure gauges and store them frost free in vertical position.
- Apply a thin layer of anti-corrosion oil on all metal parts. Avoid oil on rubber parts, hoses and tyres.
- All electric plugs and sockets are to be stored in a dry place. Remove the Hardi Nova control box and display from the cab and store them dry and clean (in-house).
- Apply grease on all hydraulic ram piston rods which are not fully retracted in the barrel to protect against corrosion.
- Chock up the wheels, to prevent moisture damage and deformation of the tyres.
- Fill up completely the fuel tank to prevent condensed water into the tank.
- Clean the engine air filter
- Cut the battery cut-off and disconnect the battery.
- Place the mobile unit under cover
G A R A G I N G
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CHAPITER
6- 1
ALPHA TWIN FORCE 3400-4100 HARDI NOVA
6 - 2 P R E PA R AT I O N A F T E R O F F - S E A S O N S TO R AG E
After a storage period the sprayer should be prepared for the next season the following way :
- Connect again the battery.
- Adjust the tyre pressure.
- Wipe off the grease from hydraulic ram piston rods.
- Fit the pressure gauges again.
- Connect the Hardi Nova control boxes.
- Drain oil and coolant of the engine, check V-belts tension, and check /replace engine air filter
- Replace carbon cab filters.
- Replace all hydraulic filters and drain the hydraulic oil tank.
- Check the air conditioning.
- Check all hydraulic and electric functions.
- Drain and rinse the spraying circuit with clean water.
- Check the spraying filters and nozzles.
- Check all Twin function.
CHAPITER
6- 2 677828
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G A R A G I N G
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
7 - F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
This chapter lists the hazards which might arise in the course of using the sprayer. Some components can be repaired by the user. However, other elements can be repaired only by your concessionaire.
7 - 1 E L E C T R I C C I R C U I T
7-
1
-
1
FUSES AND RELAY
1
10A Clutch air conditioning compressor
8
9
6
7
4
5
2
3
20A Air conditioning condensor motor
25A Air conditioning evaporator
15A Rear working lights
7,5A Windscreen washer motor
7,5A Front Windscreen wiper motor
2,0A Cab light (overheat)
15A Fan control (heater)
15A Front working lights
10
10A Car radio
11
20A Boom working lights (optional)
12
7,5A Front hydr. motor displacement control
13
7,5A Rear hydr. motor displacement control
14
(1,0A) Diode for directional indicators
15
10,0A Preheating engine control
16
7,5A Advance unit
17
10A hydr. motor displacement control & parking
18
7,5A Pneumatic seat
19
7,5A
Oil hydraulic alarm- pressure switch for stop lights engine accelerator control- Engine temperature
20
7,5A 4-wheels steering unit
21
10A Not used
22
7,5A Spray pump control
23
2,0A Road safety
(hydraulic boom & 4-wheels drive)
24
10A Option-after ignition supply
25
7,5A Engine accelerator
26
5,0A Agitation - no agitation valve
27
20A Working lights (optional)
28
10A Ladder control
E1
Clutch air conditioning compressor relay
E2
Air conditioning condenser relay
E3
Accelerator relay
E4
Accelerator relay
E5
Battery cut-off relay
E6
Micro electro pump relay (Dyna+ version)
E7
E8
Working lights relay
E9
Safety start relay
E10
Hydraulic oil level alarm relay g c
Flasher unit
RT11 Intermitant windscreen wiper relay
R11
Windscreen wiper relay
F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
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CHAPTER
7- 1
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
Fu50 7,5A Electrical stoppage of engine
Fu51 7,5A Warning lamp and back lights switches
Fu52 15A Warning beacon
Fu53 7,5A Right direction indicator lights
Fu54 7,5A Horn
Fu55 7,5A Flaher unit control
Fu56 7,5A Right position lamps
Fu57 7,5A Left position lamps
Fu58 7,5A Right head lights Dipped beam
Fu59 7,5A Left head lights- Dipped beam
Fu60 10A Head lights- Main beam
Fu61 7,5A Left direction indicator
Fu62 20A Multi-function switch and warning lights
Fu63 15A Hardi Nova +12 V electronic
Fu64 30A Hardi Nova +12 V power
Fu65
Micro electro pump
Not used
Fu65 Fu64 Fu63 Fu62
FS1
FS1
1,0A Parking brake and
(slow blow fuse) displacement control
F1
Anti-skid (option)
5 A
CHAPTER
7- 2
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F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
7-
1
-
2
AIR CONDITIONING WIRING DIAGRAM
C
TH
M
R
P
F1
F2
F3
E1
E2
C1
Compressor fuse
Condenser fuse
Evaporator fuse
Clutch air conditioning relay
Condenser relay
Condenser motor
Air conditioning speed control switch
Thermostat
Evaporator motor
Resistor
Pressure freon gauge
PROBLEMS
The compressor does not work
The condenser do not work
The evaporator do not work
F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
SOLUTIONS
- Check that the thermostat works correctly
- Check the relay (E1) and fuse (F1) of the compressor clutch
- Check the relay (E2) and fuse (F2) of the condenser controller
- Check that the ‘’binary’’ pressure works correctly.
- Check the gas pressure and that the refrigeration circuit is air tight
- Clean the condenser.
- Check fuse (n°3)
- The cabin fan does not work
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CHAPTER
7- 3
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
7-
1
-
3
ENGINE
PROBLEMS
Engine is too warm il pressure warning lamp goes on
STOP IMMEDIATELY THE ENGINE
Battery charge warning lamp goes on
No electric current
Engine does not start
The engine is turns over but does not start
The engine runs but does not accelerate
SOLUTIONS
- Check engine coolant
- Clean the engine cooler
- Checl the engine oil level
- Check the electrical circuit
- Check the terminals of the battery
- Check the alternator
- Check battery charge and connections
- Check the battery cut-off
- Place driver’s control lever in neutral position
- Check the neutral position switch
- Check the starter motor
- Check level of fuel in tank an diesel oil filters
- Check pre-heating fuse (n°15).
- Check pre-heating plug
- Check the stopping unit
- Check fuse (n°25) and accelerator unit
7-
1
-
4
FOUR-WHEELS STEERING
PROBLEMS
No signal from inductive sensor
Faulty front or rear inductive sensor
Faulty of hydraulic distributor control
(the LED on the coil goes out)
Faulty of hydraulic distributor
(the LED on the coil goes on)
SOLUTIONS
- Check the fuse (n°20).
- Check electrical circuit and control unit
- Check distance between disc and sensor
- Check the inductive sensor
- Check electrical circuit and control unit
- Check the 2 red warning lamp are lights up
- Check the pedal
- Check the hydraulic distributor
- Check electric circuit and control unit
- Check the hydraulic pressure (130 bars).
- Replace the hydraulic distributor.
CHAPTER
7- 4
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F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
7 - 2 H Y D R A U L I C C I R C U I T S
7-
2
-
1
OIL RESERVOIR ALARM
An oil level indicator (A) is situated at the top of the hydraulic reservoir. If audible alarm buzzer a located under the instrument panel indicates a leak of oil in the hydraulic system
- Stop immediatly the engine.
- Check the leak of the hydraulic circuit.
- Fill the reservoir with the same characteristic hydraulic oil.
A
B
7-
2
-
2
TOWING
!
IN THE EVENT OF FAILURE OF HYDROSTATIC CIRCUIT, ACTIVATE THE PARKING
BRAKE
Prior to any towing of the mobile unit as aresult as a result of failure of the engine or hydraulic circuit, it is essential to :
1- CANCEL THE SETTING OF THE HIGH PRESSURE VALVE OF HYDROSTATIC PUMP
2- RELEASE THE FOUR BRAKES OF THE HYDRAULIC MOTOR
1- Action on the advancing hydrostatic pump
VIEW F
Adjustement screw
F
F
E
Locknut
HP pressure jack
HP valves
D: Slacken locknuts ref.E.
E : Completely unscrew the 2 Hc bolts situated in the safety nuts to cancel the setting of the valves (size 5 spanner 90R100 / size 8 spanner 90R130).
F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
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CHAPTER
7- 5
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
2- Action on wheel motors (Standard brake version)
In order for the mobile unit to be towed in case of problems, use the on-board kit placed in the cab, i.e. :
4 M16 threaded rods ref. A.
4 release bars ref. B.
4 M16 nuts ref. C.
1 box spanner, size 24 mm ref D.
1 open-ended spanner, size 19 mm ref. E.
1 hexagonal spanner ref. F.
(size 5 mm for 90R100 / size 8 mmfor 90R130).
A - On each wheel motor, remove the centre rubber plug and fit parts refs. 1,2 and 3
B - Position the M16 threaded rods on the hydraulic motor
C - With release bar, ref.3, coming up against the wheel motor, turn nut, ref.2, to free the wheel.
C
B
C
D
A
B
2- Action on wheel motors (With Combined brake version)
Towing positon
1/4
1
A
1/4
2
CHAPTER
7- 6
677828
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Release the brake
1 Nm = 0.74 lbft
F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
Towing positon
- Loosen the 2 counter nuts (1) situated on the brake housing
- To free the wheel, turn the screw (2),(1/4 turn clockwise) until the flat side of the screw reach the wheel axis alignment.
Release the brake
- Turn the screw (2) and place the flat side of the screw perpendicular with the axis of wheel motor.
- Tighten the 2 counter nuts (Torque setting 60 Nm)
3- Action on wheel motors (With DYNA+ version)
1
Towing
- Stop the engine, the isolator warning lamp (1) turns on.
!
;
2
!
;
- Before towing the machine turn the switch (2) to right side to release the parking brake
!
WARNING : Parking brake release when the micro electric pump is on
2
!
Parking brake
Turn the key (2) to left side to re-activate the parking brake
;
After this 2 operations, the mobile unit can be towed a distance of 25 to 50 metres maximum and for a speed of 5 km/h maximum).
After this, the valves must be set at 420 bars, to do this :
- Position a hydraulic pressure gauge to HP jack (600 bars) .
- Release the parking brake.
- Activate the parking brake on the cab.
- Start the engine and move the advance lever gently towards.
- Adjust the high pressure valve to obtain 420 bars maximum.
- move the advance lever to neutral position.
- screw the locknut.
- Set the advance lever to reverse.
- Adjust the second high pressure valve to obtain 420 bars maximum.
F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
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A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
PROBLEMS
The mobile unit is moving when the advance lever is on neutral position
The machine does not moving
The speed of mobile unit is unstable
The speed of mobile unit is too slow
Hydraulic circuit too warm
No control of the hydraulic boom functions
1- Faulty hydraulic system
2- Faulty of electrical system
SOLUTIONS
- Adjust the neutral position switch
(do not adjust the connecting rod between the joystick lever and the controller).
- Check the mechanical neutral position of the hydrostatic pump.
- Check fuse (n°16).
- Check the parking brake is deactivate
- Check by means the manual servo
- Check the feeder pressure (about 30 bar).
- Check the high pressure circuit
- Check the battery
- Check the voltage control unit
- Check hydraulic filters
- Check the H.P. valves
- Check the feeder pressure
- Check leak of internal componants (hydrostatic pump, motors, etc...).
- Check the oil level in the reservoir
- Clean the oil radiator (see engine manual ).
- Check H.P. valves and leak of internal componants
- Check if the safety road switch is deactived
- Check manually distributor, by pressing the manual control of the distributor and by-pass.
In this case the LED of distributor and by-pass are lights up :
- Check the pressure, the restrictor of the ram, the coil of the distributor.
In this case the LED of distributor and by-pass are lights off :
- check battery, fuse, the control switch
- Check the electrical circuit.
7-
2
-
3
BOOM CONTROL DISTRIBUTOR
C
A
A
B
C
D
Boom control distributor
Boom control by-pass
Warning control Led
Boom relieve valve (180 bar maxi)
D
B
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7-
2
-
4
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT (COMBINED BRAKE)
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7 - 3 S P R A Y I N G C I R C U I T
7-
3
-
1
PUMP DOES NOT PRIME
PROBLEMS
Incorrectly positioned valves
Intake filter blocked
Air taken in pump
SOLUTIONS
- Check positions of valves
- Clean filters
- Check connections and seals.
- look into pump maintenance (adjustment) or air taken in at pump
- re-fit plugs
7-
3
-
2
FOAM FORMS
PROBLEMS
Excessive agitation
SOLUTIONS
- Use an anti-foam additive
- Reduce the speed of pump
- Air taken in the piping
- Do not use agitation
7-
3
-
3
NO ADMIXTURE OF PRODUCTS
PROBLEMS
Incorrectly positioned valves
Insufficient pump delevery
Suction filter clogged
SOLUTIONS
- Check positions valves.
- Accelerate the pump
- Clean suction filter
- Check connections and seals
7-
3
-
4
INCORRECT SPRAYING
PROBLEMS
Suction and delivery filters clogged
Faulty pump
Crushed piped
Foreign body at suction end
Air taken in
Pressure drop
Pressure increase
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SOLUTIONS
- Clean filters
- Check turbine and adjustments.
- Replace pipe
- Clean suction circuit
- Tighten the corresponding connections
- Check the pipe porosity.
- Check seals - Check filters - Check the valves - check nozzles wear- check spray pressure gauge - check speed rotation pump
- Position valve N° 3 on ‘’No agitation’’
- Nozzles blocked- filters blocked
- Check the pressure gauge and the pipe of pressure gauge.
F A U L T S I N O P E R A T I O N
A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
7-
3
-
5
NO SPRAYING
PROBLEMS
Pump does not prime
No pressure
Remote valves not working
Nozzles blocked
SOLUTIONS
- See section ‘’Pump does not prime’’
- Check positions of valves
- Check filters (suction and delivery).
- Inappropriate nozzles
- Check condition of safety valve
- Check the calibrated nozzles
- Check the electrical supply (voltage and reversed polarities)
- Check fuses (FT1..FT8) and (FR1 FR11).
- Check for mechanical jamming of valves.
- Clean nozzles and spray circuit
7-
3
-6 VOLUME/HA CANNOT BE OBTAINED
PROBLEMS
Faulty limit switch of the regulating valve
Filters
Incorrect volume/ha
Inappropriate nozzles
SOLUTIONS
- Adjustment of the manual ‘’volume-regulating’’ valve
- Clean filters
- Match the filter mesh to the spraying
- Adjust the machine speed
- Check programming of the REGULOR IV.
- Check flow meter ans speed sensor
- Select semi-continuous ou continuous circulation
- Check the semi-continuous ou continuous valve
- Match the nozzles to the flow per ha
7-
3
-
7
WHEEL SENSOR
- Check sensor / disc distance, 3mm maximum
- Check for disc distortion.
- Check for wheel distortion (wheel bearing)
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A L P H A T W I N F O R C E 3 4 0 0 - 4 1 0 0 H A R D I N O V A
7-
3
-
11
PRESSURE GAUGE
PROBLEMS
False reading
Does not rest to zero
SOLUTIONS
N.B. : The operator may be splashed with liquid unexpectedly
- Check pressure gauge and circuit- Bleed the circuit
- Bleed the circuit with clean water
- Replace by a new pressure gauge if necessary
!
0
2
4 6 8
12
16
HARDI
284831
REASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
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8 - L I S T O F M A I N P A R T S
Code Designation
Engine
CA75AA8003 Oil filter cartridge
(BF6M1012C-BF6M1013)
288012 Oil filter cartridge
(BF4M1012C)
CA75AA8007 Diesel filter cartridge
(BF4M1012C-BF6M1012C)
278267 Diesel filter cartridge
(BF6M1013)
278465
218033
278013
Filter element for prefilter
Prefilter O ring
Alternator belt
(BF4M1012C-BF6M1012C-
BF6M1013)
278015
278419
278017
278420
278255
278422
278256
278423
278274
268156
268276
268129
268277
Fa n b e l t
(BF4M1012C- BF6M1012C-BF6M1013)
Fan belt
(BF6M1013)
Water pump belt
(BF4M1012C-BF6M1012C)
Water pump belt
(BF6M1013)
Air intake filter r
(BF4M1012C- BF6M1012C)
Air intake filter
(BF6M1013)
Safety air filter
(BF4M1012C- BF6M1012C)
Safety air filter
(BF6M1013)
Water température detector
Oil pressure detector
Stop engine solenoid
Alternator 12V 95A
Star ter
Code
268139
268163
268428
268382
962709
962711
962701
Designation
Microfuse 10A
Microfuse 2A
Slow blow fuse (5x20) 1A
Chassis and boom
Electric actuator for ladder
Blue paint
Aerosol blue paint
Aerosol grey paint
841059
Valves
3 way S93 Manifold valve
841062
741065
3 way S67 Manifold valve
Manifold stickers
BA30DI7192 Seal for Manifold valve
726490 Complete drain valve
278238
278284
268055
268122
268123
782832
268570
73004401
Cab
Active carbon filter
Air conditioning deshydrator filter
Steering ; automatic re-alignment
Rear wheel alignment sensor
Front wheel alignment sensor
Cable for wheel alignment sensor
Hydraulic distributor
Pedal
Printed circuit equipped
Hydraulic equipment
CA75AA8002 Hydrostatic pump filter cartridge
786769 Hydraulic suction filter cartridge
BO40DJ7250 Hydraulic reservoir plug
268127
268417
268330
268027
268160
268028
268418
268313
Fuses
Autofuse 2A
Autofuse 3A
Autofuse 5A
Autofuse 7,5A
Autofuse 10A
Autofuse 15A
Autofuse 20A
Autofuse 25A
L I S T O F M A I N P A R T S
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L I S T O F M A I N P A R T S
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