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Industrial
Wireless Access Point Router
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ User’s Manual
Version 1.0
May, 2008.
ORing Industrial Networking Corp.
4F, NO.3, Lane235, Baociao Rd. Sindian City,
Taipei County 23145 Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: + 886 2 2918 3036
Fax: + 886 2 2918 3084
Website: www.oring-networking.com
E-mail: [email protected]
Tables of Content
Getting to Know your Wireless Router ....................................................... 1
Appendix A How to configure openvpn and use openvpn in the Windows?
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ User’s Manual
G
etting to Know your Wireless AP
Router
1.1 Overview
The ORing IAR-7002-WA / WA+ wireless AP router is designed to operate in industrial environment. The AP router provides a fast and effective ways of communicating to the internet over wired or wireless LAN. In addition, multiple types of WAN connection are provided for easily access to the internet.
The ORing IAR-7002-WA / WA+ wireless AP router is
IEEE802.11g high-performance wireless equipment which is also compatible with IEEE802.11b equipment. It is capable of data transfer rates up to 54Mbps. It is easy for you to extend the reach and number of computers connected to your wireless network.
With the USB 3G WAN connection, the ORing
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ wireless AP router can be mounted in harsh environment easily to provide internet access anytime and anywhere.
The ORing IAR-7002-WA / WA+ wireless AP router's VPN capability creates encrypted
"Virtual Tunnels" through the internet, allowing remote or traveling users for secured connection with the network in your office.
1.2 Software Features
Intuitive Web-based management user interface for simply and easily operation.
USB connectivity providing Internet access via the USB to RS232 convertor + modem or 3G HSDPA module (HUAWEI E220) directly.
Functions of firewall provides many security features such as blocking attacks from hacker, especially IP Spoofing, Ping flood, Ping of Death, DOS, DRDOS, Stealth Scan,
ICMP flooding etc.
Advanced firewall configuration to extend the capability and security, such as Virtual
Server, Port Trigger, DMZ host, UPnP auto Forwarding, IP Filter and MAC filter.
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1.3 Hardware Features
Two 10/100Base-T(X) Ethernet ports for WAN / LAN connection individually.
Fully Compliant with IEEE802.3af (Power Device at ETH2, WAN port, IAR-7002-WA+ only)
Redundant Power Inputs: 12~48 VDC on terminal block
Dimensions(W x D x H) : 52 mm(W)x 106 mm(D)x 144 mm(H)
Operating Temperature: -10 to 55 o
C
Storage Temperature: -20 to 85 o
C
Operating Humidity: 5% to 95%, non-condensing
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Hardware Installation
2.1 Installation Router on DIN-Rail
Each Wireless AP router has a DIN-Rail kit on rear panel. The DIN-Rail kit helps AP router to fix on the DIN-Rail.
Step 1: Slant the router and mount the metal spring to DIN-Rail.
Step 2: Push the router toward the DIN-Rail until you heard a “click” sound.
Metal Spring
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2.2 Wall Mounting Installation
Each AP router has another installation method to fix the AP router. A wall mount panel can be found in the package. The following steps show how to mount the AP router on the wall:
Step 1: Remove DIN-Rail kit.
Step 2: Use 6 screws that can be found in the package to combine the wall mount panel.
Just like the picture shows below:
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The screws specification shows in the following two pictures. In order to prevent the
AP routers from any damage, the screws should not larger than the size that used in
IAR-7002-WA / WA+.
Pozidrive
Step 3: Mount the combined AP router on the wall.
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H
ardware Overview
3.1 Front Panel
The following table describes the labels that stick on the IAR-7002-WA / WA+.
Port Description
10/100 RJ-45 fast 2 10/100Base-T(X) RJ-45 fast Ethernet ports support
Ethernet ports auto-negotiation.
Default Setting :
Speed: auto
Duplex: auto
P.O.E. PD Port ETH2 (WAN port) of IAR-7002-WA+ compliant with IEEE802.3af
P.O.E. specifications and can be connected to P.O.E. switches.*
ANT. Reversed SMA connector for external antenna.
*Note: Please refer to the products of ORing IPS series for P.O.E. Ethernet switch.
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IAR-7002-WA IAR-7002-WA+
1. 2.4GHz antenna with typical 2.0dbi antenna.
2. LED for P.O.E. power and system status. When the P.O.E. power links, the green led will be light on.
3. LED for PWR1 and system status. When the PWR1 links, the green led will be light on.
4. LED for PWR2 and system status. When the PWR2 links, the green led will be light on.
5. LED for Fault indication. When the fault event occurs, the amber LED will be light on.
6. 10/100Base-T(X) Ethernet ports. ETH1 for LAN port and ETH2 for WAN port.
(IAR-7002-WA+ contains PD function of P.O.E. at ETH2)
7. LED for Ethernet ports status.
8. LED for WLAN link/act status.
9. LED for WLAN signal strength.
10. USB port for 3G USB modem connection.
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3.2 Front Panel LEDs
LED
System LED
Color Status Description
P.O.E.
PWR1
PWR2
Fault
Green / Red
Green / Red
Green / Red
Green On
Green blinking
Red blinking
Green On
Green blinking
Red blinking
Green On
Green blinking
Red blinking
Amber On
P.O.E. power connected.
Device been located
Indicates an IP conflict, or
DHCP or BOOTP server did not respond properly
DC power 1 activated.
Device been located
Indicates an IP conflict, or
DHCP or BOOTP server did not respond properly
DC power 2 activated.
Device been located
Indicates an IP conflict, or
DHCP or BOOTP server did not respond properly
Fault relay. Power failure or Port link down.
WLAN Green
WLAN
Strength
Green On
WLAN signal strength.
1<25%, 2<50%, 3<75%,
4<100%
10/100Base-T(X) Fast Ethernet ports
10Mbps
LNK/ACT
Amber
On
100Mbps
LNK/ACT
Green
On
Port link up at 10Mbps.
Port link up at 100Mbps.
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3.3 Bottom Panel
The bottom panel components of IAR-7002-WA / WA+ are shown as below:
1. Terminal block includes: PWR1, PWR2 (12 ~ 48V DC) and Relay output (1A@24VDC).
2. Reset bottom. Push the bottom 3 seconds for reset; 5 seconds for factory default.
PWR1, PWR2 (12-48V DC) and
Reset Button Relay output (1A@24VDC).
3.4 Rear Panel
The rear panel components of IAR-7002-WA / WA+ are shown as below:
1. Screw holes for wall mount kit.
2. DIN-Rail kit
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C
ables and Antenna
4.1 Ethernet Cables
The IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP routers have standard Ethernet ports. According to the link type, the routers use CAT 3, 4, 5, 5e UTP cables to connect to any other network device
(PCs, servers, switches, routers, or hubs). Please refer to the following table for cable specifications.
Cable Types and Specifications
Cable Type Max. Length Connector
10BASE-T Cat. 3, 4, 5 100-ohm UTP 100 m (328 ft)
100BASE-TX Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP UTP 100 m (328 ft)
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments
RJ-45
RJ-45
With 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T cable, pins 1 and 2 are used for transmitting data, and pins 3 and 6 are used for receiving data.
RJ-45 Pin Assignments
Pin Number Assignment
1 TD+
2 TD-
3 RD+
6 RD-
The IAR-7002-WA / WA+ routers support auto MDI/MDI-X operation. You can use a straight-through cable to connect PC and router. The following table below shows the
10BASE-T/ 100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X port pin outs.
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MDI/MDI-X pins assignment
Pin Number MDI port
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ User’s Manual
MDI-X port
4
5
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
7
8
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Note: “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair.
4.2 Wireless Antenna
A 2.4GHz antenna is used for IAR-7002-WA / WA+ and connected with a reversed SMA connector. External antenna also can be applied with this connector.
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M
anagement Interface
5.1 First-time Installation
Before installing IAR-7002-WA / WA+ WLAN AP router, you need to access the WLAN
AP router by a computer equipped with an Ethernet card or wireless LAN interface. Using an Ethernet card to connect to LAN port is easier and recommended.
Basic connection for IAR-7002-WA / WA+
Step 1: Select the Power Source
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP router can be powered by +12~48V DC power input, or by
P.O.E. (Power over Ethernet) PSE Ethernet switch.
Step 2: Connect a computer to IAR-7002-WA / WA+
Use either a straight-through Ethernet cable or cross-over cable to connect to ETH1 of
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP router to a computer. If the LED of the LAN port lights up, it indicates the connection is established. After that, the computer will initiate a DHCP request to get an IP address from the AP router.
Step 3: Use the web-based manager to configure IAR-7002-WA / WA+
The default gateway IP of IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP router is 192.168.10.1. Start the web browser of your computer and type http://192.168.10.1
in the address box to access the webpage. A login window will popup, and then enter the default login name admin
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Login screen
Step 4: Select WAN connection type
Click the Basic Setting in the top menu to enter the WAN configuration page, select the proper connection type according to the information of your ISP. If you use modem/3G as
WAN connection, please plug in your USB to RS232 converter with modem or 3G USB modem directly (HUAWEI E220 is supported).
WAN connection type
Step 5: Protect the wireless access in encryption mode
Click the Wireless in Basic Setting menu, default encryption mode is None, choose
WEP/WPA to enhance the security of wireless connection.
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Wireless security option
Step 6: Review the router settings and check router status
Click the System Status in the top of the menu, the system info page will be shown.
You can check all the configuration and status of the router.
System status Screen
5.2 Configure the Wireless Router
In this section, the web management page will be explained in detail.
By default setting, you can type http://192.168.10.1
in the address box of web browser
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IAR-7002-WA / WA+ User’s Manual to login the web management interface. A login window will be prompted, enter username
admin & password admin to login.
Login screen
For security reasons, we strongly recommend you to change the password. Click on
System Tools > Login Setting and change the password.
5.3 Main Interface
The Home screen will be shown when login successfully.
Main Interface
In the page, you can check the Firmware version, the router running time and the WAN
IP setting.
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Firmware
Uptime
Description
Show the current firmware version.
Show the elapsed time since the AP router is started.
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Wan IP Show the WAN IP address.
5.3.1 Basic Setting
WAN
The IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP router provide three types of WAN connection.
1. WAN Connection Type: Dynamic/Static IP
Dynamic/Static IP
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Obtain an IP address
automatically
Use the following IP
address
Description
Select this option if you would like to have an IP address assigned automatically from the WAN port by DHCP server in your network.
Select this option if you would like to assign an IP address to the
WAN port manually. You should set the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default gateway appropriately so that they comply with IP rules.
Obtain DNS server address automatically
Use the following
Obtain DNS server from DHCP server. If the above Obtain an
IP address automatically is selected, this option will be chosen accordingly.
Specify DNS server address manually.
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DNS server addresses
Use Modem/3G as backup connection
Enable this option if you want to use Modem/3G as a backup connection when normal connection is lost.
Phone Number, User Name and Password: Use these settings to dial up the Modem/3G connection.
Ping Test Site: Use this site address to check if the connection is alive or lost. Take www.google.com as an example.
2. WAN Connection Type: PPPoE
PPPoE Screen.
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label Description
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User Name /
Password
Service Name
AC Name
Specify the IP & DNS provided by ISP
Enter the username & password provided by your Internet
Service Provider (ISP).
Enter the service name provided by your ISP.
Enter the name of the access concentrator as provided by your
ISP.
Enter static IP and DNS address which may required by some ISP
Connection Mode
Use Modem/3G as backup connection
Auto: Connect automatically when the router boots up.
Connect on Demand: Select to disconnect the PPP session if the router has had no traffic for the specified amount of time.
Enter the Max Idle Time in minutes.
Manual: Select this option to use only the Connect/Disconnect buttons to call up or close the connection.
Enable this option if you want to use Modem/3G as a backup connection when PPPoE connection is lost.
Phone Number, User Name and Password: Use these settings to dial up the Modem/3G connection.
Ping Test Site: Use this site address to check if the connection is alive or lost. Example is as www.google.com
3. WAN Connection Type: Modem / 3G
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For using this type of connection, you need an USB to RS232 converter and a modem or 3G USB modem (HUAWEI E220 is supported) directly. Please connect the converter or 3G modem to the USB port before starting the WLAN AP router.
Modem/3G Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label Description
Phone Number
User Name
Telephone number provided by your ISP.
User name provided by your ISP.
Password
PIN
Auto Connect
Password provided by your ISP.
Enter the PIN code if PIN check is required.
Device Status
Operations
Link Status
If this option is enabled, the connection will be called up when router boots up.
Show the status of Medem/3G device.
Click “Connect” to call up the Modem/3G. Click "Disconnect" to shut down the connection.
Show the status of connection, up, down or connecting.
LAN
These are the IP settings of the LAN interface for the IAR-7002-WA / WA+
WLAN AP router. The LAN IP address is privately for your internal network and can not be exposed on the Internet.
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LAN Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Description
The IP address of the LAN interface, the default IP address is
192.168.10.1
The Subnet Mask of the LAN interface, the default Subnet mask is 255.255.255.0
DHCP
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP router with a built-in DHCP server. The internal DHCP server will assign an IP address to the computers (DHCP client) on the LAN automatically.
Set your computers to be DHCP clients by setting their TCP/IP settings to Obtain an IP Address Automatically. The DHCP server will allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting computer automatically.
1. DHCP Sever
DHCP Server Screen
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
DHCP Server
Description
Enable or Disable the DHCP Server. The default setting is
Enable
Starting IP
Ending IP
Lease Time
The starting IP address of the IP range for the DHCP server
The ending IP address of the IP range for the DHCP server
The period of time for the IP to be leased. Enter the Lease time.
The default setting is 48 hours.
Local Domain Name Enter the local domain name of private network. It is optional.
Current DHCP Client List of the computers on your network that are assigned an IP
Information address by internal DHCP server.
2. IP Allocation
The IP Allocation provides one-to-one mapping of MAC address to IP address.
When a computer with the MAC address requesting an IP from the IAR-7002-WA /
WA+ AP router, it will be assigned with the IP address according to the mapping. You can choose one from the client lists and add it to the mapping relationship.
IP Allocation Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label Description
Choose a Client to The list shows the MAC addresses and IP addresses that are
Edit already assigned by IAR-7002-WA / WA+. Choose one from the
MAC Address list and click Copy to button for editing.
The MAC addresses of the computer.
IP Address The IP address to be related to the MAC address.
Static DHCP Client The list shows the MAC address and IP address one-to-one
List relationship.
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Wireless
Wireless Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
SSID
Description
Service Set Identifier (SSID) is a unique name that identifies a network. All devices on the network must set the same SSID name in order to communicate on the network. If you change the SSID from the default setting, input your new SSID name in this field.
Channel
Channel 6 is the default channel. All devices on the network must share the same channel.*
*Note: The wireless devices will automatically scan and match the wireless setting of the AP router with the same SSID.
Security options
Select the type of security for WLAN connection:
None: NO encryption.
WEP: Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) is a wireless security protocol for WLAN. WEP provides data encryption for communicating over the WLAN.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK: WPA -PSK or WPA2-PSK with a pre-shared key, each authorized computer is given the same pass phrase.
WPA/WPA2: Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) authentication in conjunction with a RADIUS server.
Security Type – None
No security protection for WLAN.
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Security Type – WEP
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Wireless Security Type-WEP Screen
1. Choose one of three Auth Modes: Open, Share and WEPAUTO
2. WEP Encryption: Select 64 Bit or 128 Bit WEP encryption.
4. Default Key Index: Select one of the keys to be the active key.
5. Key 1-4: Input up to four encryption keys.
ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) is a code for representing English letters as numbers from 0-127. Hex digits consist of the numbers
0-9 and the letters A-F.
Security Type – WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
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Wireless Security Type-WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Screen
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2. Choose one of three Auth Modes: WPAPSK, WPA2PSK, WPAPSK/WPA2PSK
mix
4. Share Key: Enter your pass phase. The pass phase should be between 8 and 64 characters.
Security Type – WPA /WPA2
Wireless Security Type-WPA/WPA2 Screen
2. Auth Mode: Choose one of three Auth Modes: WPA, WPA2, WPA/WPA2 mix.
3. Encryption Type: Choose one of three Encryption Types: TKIP, AES, TKIP/AES
mix.
4. Radius Server IP: Enter the IP address of the RADIUS Server.
5. Port: Enter the RADIUS port (1812 is default).
6. Shared Secret: Enter the RADIUS password or key.
RADIUS, or Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service, is a widely deployed protocol that enables companies to authenticate, authorize and account for remote users who want access to a system or service from a central network server.
Radius server validates your proof, also carry on the authorization. So the Radius server received by ISA server responded (point out the customer carries proof to be not granted) and it means that the Radius server did not authorize you to carry. Even if the proof has already passed an identify verification, the ISA server may also refuse you to carry a claim according to the authorization strategy of the Radius server.
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The principle of the Radius server is shown in the following pictures:
5.3.2 Advanced Setting
Wireless
1. Parameters
Parameters Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label Description
Beacon Interval
The default value is 100. The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon. A beacon is a packet broadcast by the AP to synchronize the wireless network. 50 is
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DTIM Interval
Fragmentation
Threshold
RTS Threshold
Xmit Power
Wireless Network
Mode
Transmission Rate recommended in poor connection.
The default value is 1. This value, between 1 and 255 milliseconds, indicates the interval of the Delivery Traffic
Indication Message (DTIM). A DTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages. When the AP has buffered broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value. Its clients hear the beacons and awaken to receive the broadcast and multicast messages.
This value should remain at its default setting of 2346. The range is 256-2346 bytes. It specifies the maximum size for a packet before data is fragmented into multiple packets. If you experience a high packet error rate, you may slightly increase the
Fragmentation Threshold. Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low may result in poor network performance. Only minor modifications of this value are recommended.
This value should remain at its default setting of 2347. The range is 0-2347 bytes. Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor modifications are recommended. If a network packet is smaller than the preset RTS threshold size, the
RTS/CTS mechanism will not be enabled. The AP sends
Request to Send (RTS) frames to a particular receiving station and negotiates the sending of a data frame. After receiving an
RTS, the wireless station responds with a Clear to Send (CTS) frame to acknowledge the right to begin transmission.
This value ranges from 1 - 100 percent, default value is 100 percent. A safe increase of up to 60 percent would be suitable for most users. Higher power settings are not recommended for users due to excess heat generated by the radio chipset, which can affect the life of the AP.
If you have IEEE802.11g and IEEE802.11b devices in your network, then keep the default setting, BG Mixed mode. If you have only IEEE802.11g devices, select G Mode. If you would like to limit your network to only IEEE802.11b devices, then select B Mode.
The default setting is Auto. The range is from 1 to 54Mbps.
The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the
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Preamble
SSID Broadcast speed of your wireless network. You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or keep the default setting, Auto, to have the AP automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best and possible connection speed between the AP and a wireless client.
Values are Long and Short, default value is Long. If your wireless device supports the short preamble and you are having trouble getting it to communicate with other IEEE802.11b devices, make sure that it is set to use the long preamble
When wireless clients survey the local area for wireless networks to associate with, they will detect the SSID broadcast by the AP.
To broadcast the AP SSID, keep the default setting, Enable. If you do not want to broadcast the AP SSID, then select Disable.
2. MAC Filter
Use MAC Filter to allow or deny wireless clients to associate with IAR-7002-WA / WA+
AP router. You can manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from
Associated Clients that are currently associated with IAR-7002-WA / WA+.
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MAC Filter Screen
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
MAC Filter
MAC Filter List
Description
Enable or disable the function of MAC filter.
This list shows the MAC addresses that are in the selected filter.
Connected Clients This list shows the wireless MAC addresses that associated with
AP.
MAC Address
Apply
NAT Setting
1. Virtual Server
MAC addresses for editing.
Click Apply to activate the configurations.
Virtual Server is used for setting up public services on the LAN, such as DNS, FTP and
Email. Virtual Server is defined as a Local Port to the LAN servers, and all requests from Internet to this Local port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Local IP.
Any PC that was used for a virtual server must have static or reserved IP Address because its IP address may change when requesting IP by DHCP.
Virtual Server
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Virtual Server
Description
Public IP
Description
Enable or disable Virtual Server.
Enter the description of the entry. Acceptable characters consist of '0-9', 'a-z', 'A-Z'. This field accepts null value.
Enter the public IP that is allowed to access the virtual service, if
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Public Port
Protocol
Local IP
Local Port
Enable Now
Virtual server list not specified, choose All.
The port number on the WAN (Wide Area Network) side that will be used to access the virtual service.
The protocol used for the virtual service.
The IP of the computer that will be providing the virtual service.
The port number of the service used by the Private IP computer.
Enable the virtual server entry after adding it.
Click Edit to edit the virtual service entry, Del to delete the entry.
2 Port Trigger
Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, video conferencing,
Internet calling and so on. These applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. Port
Trigger is used for some of the applications that can work with an NAT router.
Port Trigger Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label Description
Port Trigger
Description
Enable or disable Port Trigger.
This is the description for the entry.
Trigger Port
Trigger Protocol
Incoming Port
Enable
Port Trigger List
This is the port used to trigger the application.
This is the protocol used to trigger the application.
This is the port number on the WAN side that will be used to access the application.
Enable the rule after adding the entry.
Click Edit to edit the entry, click Del to delete the entry.
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3. DMZ
It allows a computer to be exposed to the Internet. This feature is useful for gaming purposes.
Enter the IP address of the internal computer that will be the DMZ host. Adding a client to the DMZ may expose your local network with variety of security risks, so only use this option carefully.
DMZ Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
DMZ
Description
DMZ Host IP
Description
Enable or disable the DMZ.
Description for the DMZ host entry.
Enter the IP address of the computer to be in the DMZ.
4. UPnP
The UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) feature allows the devices, such as Internet computers, to access the local host resources or devices as needed. UPnP devices can be automatically discovered by the UPnP service application on the LAN.
UPnP Screen
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
UPnP
Enable NAT-PMP
Description
Enable or disable UPnP.
NAT-PMP allows a computer in a private network (behind a NAT router) to automatically configure the router to allow parties outside the private network to contact with each other. NAT-PMP operates with UDP. It essentially automates the process of port forwarding. Check the box to enable NAT-PMP.
UPnP List This table lists the current auto port forwarding information.
Application: The application that generates this port forwarding.
Ext Port: The port opened on WAN side.
Protocol: The protocol type.
Int Port: The port redirected to the local computer.
IP Address: The IP address of local computer to be redirected to.
Status: This status shows if the entry is valid or not.
Security Setting
1. IP Filter
Filters are used to deny or allow LAN computers from accessing the internet. It also allow or deny WAN hosts to access LAN computers.
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IP Filter Screen
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
IP Filter
Description
Description
Enable or disable the IP Filter.
Enter description for the entry.
Rule
Direction
Select DROP, ACCEPT and REJECT rule for the entry.
Specify the direction of the data flow that is to be filtered.
Enter the IP address of the source and destination computer. IP Address
Protocol
Enable Now
Choose which protocol to be filtered.
Enable the entry after adding it.
IP filter list Click edit for editing the entry, click Del to delete the entry.
2. MAC Filter
Filters are used to deny or allow LAN computers from accessing the internet, according to their MAC address.
MAC Filter Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
MAC Filter
Description
Enable or disable the MAC Filter.
Description
Rule
MAC Address
Enable Now
IP filter list
Enter the description for the entry.
Select DROP, ACCEPT and REJECT rule for the entry.
Enter the MAC address to be filtered.
Enable the entry after adding it.
Click Edit for editing the entry, click Del to delete the entry.
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VPN Setting
VPN Setting is settings that are used to create virtual private tunnels to remote VPN gateways. The tunnel technology supports data confidentiality, data origin, authentication and data integrity of network information by utilizing encapsulation protocols, encryption algorithms, and hashing algorithms.
1. Open VPN
Open VPN is a full-functioned SSL VPN solution which can accommodates a wide range of configurations including remote access, site-to-site VPNs, WiFi security, and enterprise-scale remote access solutions with load balancing, failover, and fine-grained access-controls.
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Open VPN Screen
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The following topology shows the common use of VPN connection from WAN side.
1: Open VPN Server
Connection to Open VPN Server
Before connecting to the Openvpn server of IAR-7002-WA / WA+ AP routuer, please install openvpn client software for your windows PC. It can be download from http://openvpn.net/download.html#stablel . The current version of Openvpn used in
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ is version 2.0.9. The corresponding software for client should be installed.
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Open VPN Server
Tunnel Protocol
Port
LZO Compression
Description
Enable or disable the function of Open VPN Server.
Select UDP or TCP protocol.
Input the number about the port, and the default is 1194.
Keys Setting
Enable or disable the function of LZO Compression.
Select Auto to use the preset certificates, select Manual to paste your certificates. Please install openvpn client software to generate your certificates and paste them here. For more information, please visit openvpn website.
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2: Open VPN Client
Two routers are needed for creating site-to-site VPN connection using this mode.
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Open VPN Client
Description
Enable or disable the function of Open VPN Client. You can allow or deny the Open VPN Client with this option.
Server IP
Tunnel Protocol
Enter the Open VPN Server IP address.
Select UDP or TCP protocol.
Port
LZO Compression
Keys Setting
Enter the port number, default is 1194.
Enable or disable the LZO Compression.
Select Auto to use the preset certificates, select Manual to paste your certificates. Please install software for openvpn client to generate your certificates and paste them here. For more information, please visit openvpn website.
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3: Open VPN Server VS Client
IAR-7002-WA / WA+ User’s Manual
The chart above displays the connection of Open VPN Server and Client. The Server
IP and Client IP address should configure with the same network domain.
2. PPTP VPN
The PPTP (Point to Point Tunneling Protocol) VPN feature allows PC connected to the router from WAN port, just like connecting in the LAN.
To create a PPTP connection to the router, you should create a PPTP network connection if you are using a window PC. The steps are: Right click Network > property > create a new connection > connect to my work space (VPN) > use VPN
to internet > enter the user name and password which are set in the page.
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PPTP VPN Screen
The following topology shows the common use of PPTP connection from the internet.
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Connection to PPTP VPN Server
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
PPTP Server
Server IP
Description
Enable or disable PPTP VPN Server.
Enter the server side IP address, default is the LAN port IP.
Client IP Enter the IP address range, format is as 192.168.10.xx-xx, connected client will be assigned the IP address.
CHAP-Secrets Enter the username and password pairs, format is as user * pass
*, multiple username password pairs are allowed.
Notification
1. Email/SNMP/Syslog
Email Settings
Email Settings Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
SMTP Server
Description
Server Port
E-mail Address 1-4
Simple Message Transfer Protocol, enter the backup host to use if primary host is not available while sending mail by SMTP server.
Specify the port where MTA can be contacted via SMTP server.
Enter the mail addresses.
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SNMP Settings
SNMP Settings
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
SNMP Agent
Description
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) agent communicates with the SNMP manager. The agent provides management information to the NMS by keeping track of various operational aspects of the system. Turn on to open this service and off to disable it.
SNMP Trap Server
1-4
Community
SysLocation
SysContact
Specify the IP address of trap server, which is the address to which SNMP trap messages are sent.
Community is essentially password to establish trust between managers and agents. Normally "public" is used for read-write community.
Specify sysLocation string.
Specify sysContact string.
Syslog Server Settings
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Syslog Server Screen
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Syslog Server IP
Description
Not only the Syslog keeps the logs locally, it can also log to remote server. Specify the IP of remote server. Leave it blank to disable logging remotely.
Syslog Server Port Specify the port of remote logging. Default port is 514.
2. System Event
When specified event is triggered, the notification procedure will be performed according to the type of the event. Which notification would be performed depends on the selection of corresponding option in the Advanced Setting > Notification >
System Event page.
System Event Screen
System events record the activities of the Wireless Router system. When the setting changes or action performs, the event will be sent to administrator by email. A trap will also be sent to SNMP trap server. The Syslog will record the event locally and may send the Syslog remotely to a Syslog server. If serious event occurred, such as the power failure or link down, the fault led will be switched on as warning indication.
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Miscellaneous (DDNS)
Dynamic Domain Name System is a method of keeping a domain name linked to a changing IP address.
DDNS Screen
For example, Choose DDNS Service: www.3322.org
and configure the following instructions:
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
User Name
Password
Domain
Description
Enter the user name for your DDNS account.
Enter the password for your DDNS account.
Enter the domain names provided by your dynamic DNS service provider.
Mail Server
Use Wildcard
Enter the mail server if provided.
Check the box the enable wildcard option.
5.3.3 System Tools
Date & Time
In this page, you can set the date & time of the device. The correct date & time will be helpful for logging of system events. A NTP (Network Time Protocol) client can be used to synchronize date & time with NTP server through internet.
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Date & Time Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Local Date
Local Time
Time Zone
Description
Set local date manually.
Set local time manually.
Select the time zone manually
Get Current Date &
Time from Browser
NTP
Click this button; you can set the time from your browser.
NTP Server 1
NTP Server 2
Synchronize
Enable or disable NTP function to synchronize time from the NTP server.
The primary NTP Server.
The secondary NTP Server.
This is the scheduled time when the NTP synchronization performed.
Login Setting
At this page, the administrator can change the login name and password. The default name and password is admin and admin.
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Login Setting Screen
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Old Name
Old Password
Description
This field shows the old login name.
Before making a new setting, you should provide the old password for verification. Acceptable characters of this field contains '0-9', 'a-z', 'A-Z' and must be between 0 to 15 characters in length. An empty password is also acceptable.
New Name
New Password
Enter a new login name. Acceptable characters of this field contains '0-9', 'a-z', 'A-Z' and must be between 1 to 15 characters in length. An empty name is not acceptable.
Enter a new login password. Acceptable characters of this field contains '0-9', 'a-z', 'A-Z' and must be between 0 to 15 characters in length.
Confirm New Password Retype the password to confirm it. Acceptable inputs of this field contains '0-9', 'a-z', 'A-Z' and must be between 0 to 15 characters in length.
Web Protocol
Port
Choose the web management page protocol. HTTP and
HTTPS are both supported.
Choose the web management page port number. For HTTP, default port is 80; For HTTPS, default port is 443.
HTTPS (HTTP over SSL) is a Web protocol which encrypts and decrypts user page requests as well as the pages that are returned by the Web server.
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Router Restart
If you want restart the router through the Warm Reset, click Restart Now to restart the Wireless Router. Also, you can set a Scheduling time to make the router restart.
Firmware Upgrade
Router Restart Screen
Firmware Upgrade Screen
Newer firmware may provide better performance or function extensions. To upgrade the new firmware, you need a firmware file which matches the model of this
AP router. It will take several minutes to upload and update the firmware. After the upgrade is done successfully, reboot the router to utilized new firmware.
Important Notice: DO NOT POWER OFF THE ROUTER OR PRESS THE RESET
BUTTON WHILE THE FIRMWARE IS BEING UPGRADED.
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Save/Restore Configurations
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Save/Restore Configurations Screen
Save: The configuration file can be downloaded. (Internet Explorer user will need to click on the protection bar on top and click choose “download files”)
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Label
Download
configuration
Description
The current system settings can be saved as a file into your PC.
Upload configuration The configuration can be restored to the router. To reload a system settings file, click on Browse to browse your local hard drive and locate the system settings file previously saved. Click
Upload when you have selected the file.
Restore Default
Settings
You may also reset the router to the factory settings by clicking on
Restore Default Settings. The router will reboot to validate the default settings.
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Miscellaneous (Ping)
The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets to test if a computer whether it is on the
Internet or test if the WAN connection is OK. Enter a domain or IP in the destination box and click Ping to test.
Miscellaneous Screen
5.3.4 System Status
System Info
System Info Screen
This page displays the details information for the AP router including model name, model description, firmware version, WAN, LAN and wireless settings.
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System Log
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System Log Screen
The router keeps a running log of events and activities occurring on the router, several filters are provided for displaying related log entries.
Click the button 'Refresh' to refresh the page.
Click the button 'Clear Logs' to clear the log entries.
Traffic Statistics
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Traffic Statistics Screen
This page displays the network traffic statistics for both received and transmitted packets through the Ethernet port and wireless connections.
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Wired/Wireless Clients
Wired/Wireless Clients Screen
This page of the list displays the Mac Address and Lease IP Address of the wired/wireless clients connected. Communication Type shows the physical connection type of the client.
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T
echnical Specifications
LAN Interface
RJ45 Ports
Protection
Protocols
P.O.E. PD
2 x 10/100Base-T(X), Auto MDI/MDI-X
Built-in1.5KV magnetic isolation
ICMP, IP, TCP, UDP, DHCP, BOOTP, ARP/RARP,
DNS, SNMP MIB II, HTTPS, SSH, SNMPV1/V2,
Trap, Private MIB
Present at ETH2 of IAR-7002-WA+
Power Device (IEEE802.3af):
IEEE 802.3af compliant input interface
Power consumption: 8Watts max.
Over load & short circuit protection
Isolation Voltage: 1000 VDC min.
Isolation Resistance: 10
8 ohms min
WLAN Interface
Antenna Connector
Radio Frequency Type
Modulation
Frequency Band
Transmission Rate
Transmit Power
Receiver Sensitivity
Encryption Security
Reverse SMA
DSSS
IEEE802.11a: OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM,
64QAM
OFDM @ 54 Mbps, CCK @ 11/5.5
Mbps, DQPSK @ 2 Mbps, DBSK @
1 Mbps
IEEE802.11b: CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK
IEEE802.11g: OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM,
64QAM
America / FCC： 2.412~2.462 GHz (11 channels)
5.15 to 5.25 GHz (4 channels)
Europe CE / ETSI： 2.412~2.472 Ghz (13 channels)
5.15 to 5.25 GHz (4 channels)
IEEE802.11b: 1 / 2 / 5.5 / 11 Mbps
IEEE802.11a/g: 6 / 9 / 12 / 18 / 24 / 36 / 48 / 54 Mbps
IEEE802.11a/b/g: 18dBm
-81dBm@11Mbps, PER< 8%;
-64dBm@54Mbps, PER< 10%
WEP: (64-bit, 128-bit key supported)
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Wireless Security
LED Indicators
WPA:
WPA2:802.11i (WEP and AES encryption)
PSK (256-bit key pre-shared key supported)
802.1X and Radius supported
TKIP encryption
SSID broadcast disable
PWR 1(2) (P.O.E., IAR-7002-WA+) / Ready:
1) Red On: Power is on and booting up.
2) Green On: Power is on and functioning normally.
ETH1 (2) Link / ACT:
Orange ON/Blinking: 10 Mbps Ethernet
Green ON/Blinking: 100 Mbps Ethernet
WLAN Link/ACT: Green
WLAN Strength:1<25%, 2<50%, 3<75%, 4<100%
Fault: Power or LAN link down (Red)
Power Requirements
Power Input Voltage
Reverse Polarity Protection
Power Consumption
Environmental
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Operating Humidity
Mechanical
Dimensions(W x D x H)
Regulatory Approvals
Regulatory Approvals
EMS
PWR1/2: 12 ~ 48VDC in 6-pin Terminal Block
Present
6 Watts (USB device not included)
-10 to 55 o
C
-20 to 85 o
C
5% to 95%, non-condensing
52 mm(W)x 106 mm( D )x 144 mm(H)
FCC Part 15, CISPER (EN55022) class A
EN61000-4-2 (ESD), EN61000-4-3 (RS),
EN61000-4-4 (EFT), EN61000-4-5 (Surge),,
EN61000-4-6 (CS)
IEC 60068-2-32 Free Fall
Waranty 3 years
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A
ppendix
A
How to configure openvpn and use openvpn in the Windows?
Step 1: Download openvpn-gui-1.0.3.exe and run the install program. If there is a pop-up box opened at the course of the install, please you click “Continue…” and finish the install.
Default path is: “C:\Program Files\OpenVPN”.
Step 2: Configure the OpenVPN Server.
(1) Modify the parts in “C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\easy-rsa\vars.bat.sample” as follows:
(2) set KEY_COUNTRY=US set KEY_PROVINCE=CA set KEY_CITY=SanFrancisco set KEY_ORG=Oring set [email protected]
Start > Run… > Input “cmd”, and enter into Command Prompt. > Input “cd c:\Program Files\openvpn\easy-rsa”
Run init-config.bat: create the vars.bat and openssl
Run vars.bat, clean-all.bat: create new empty index and serial files
Run build-ca.bat: build a CA key
Run build-dh.bat: build a DH file for server side
Run build-key-server.bat server: build a private key/certificate for openvpn server
Run build-key.bat client: build key files in PEM format for client machine
All inborn secret-keys are in “c:\Program Files\openvpn\easy-rsa\keys”.
OpenVPN Server needs files: ca.crt, dh1024.pem, server.crt, server.key, and copy to “ C:\Program Files\OPENVPN\Config”.
OpenVPN Client needs files: ca.crt, client.crt, client.key, and copy to
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“ C:\Program Files\OPENVPN\Config” .
(3) Edit the server.ovpn in the openvpn server and client.ovpn in the openvpn client. server.ovpn:
Modify according to by the router web settings client.ovpn:
Modify according to by the router web settings
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Step 3: Use the OpenVPN GUI.
(1). Open Router web page and configure the Advanced Setting->VPN
Setting->Open VPN.
(2). In the OpenVPN Server, open “C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\config” and run server.ovpn. In the OpenVPN Client, open “C:\Program Files\OpenVPN\config” and run client.ovpn. The massage "Initialization Sequence Completed" indicates that the openvpn connection is established successfully.
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