Nuvo-4000 User`s Manual


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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Neousys Technology Inc.
Nuvo-4000 Series
Intel® 3rd-Gen Core™ i7/i5 Fanless Box-PC
with 4x PCIe/PCI Expansion Slots
Nuvo-4022 / Nuvo-4040
User’s Manual
Rev. A1
Published April 17th, 2014
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 1 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Contents
Declaimer............................................................................................................................. 4
Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................. 4
FCC ................................................................................................................... 4
CE ...................................................................................................................... 4
Copyright and Trademarks ........................................................................................... 4
Chapter 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Overview. ................................................................................................................ 5
1.2 Product Specification .............................................................................................. 6
1.2.1 Specification of Nuvo-4022 ....................................................................... 6
1.2.2 Specification of Nuvo-4040 ....................................................................... 8
1.2.3 Specification of Optional Isolated DIO..................................................... 10
Chapter 2 Getting to know your Nuvo-4000 ....................................................................... 11
2.1 Unpacking your Nuvo-4000 .................................................................................. 11
2.2 Front Panel I/O Functions ..................................................................................... 12
2.2.1 Power Button .......................................................................................... 12
2.2.2 Reset Button ........................................................................................... 12
2.2.3 LED Indicators ........................................................................................ 13
2.2.4 USB 3.0 Connectors ............................................................................... 13
2.2.5 Gigabit Ethernet Port............................................................................... 14
2.2.6 DVI-I Connector ...................................................................................... 15
2.2.7 DVI-D Connector..................................................................................... 15
2.2.8 COM Ports .............................................................................................. 16
2.2.9 Speaker-Out Jack ................................................................................... 17
2.2.10 4-Pin Mini-DIN Power Connector .......................................................... 17
2.3 Internal I/O Functions ........................................................................................... 19
2.3.1 Status LED Output & Remote On/Off Control.......................................... 19
2.3.2 Internal USB2.0 Pin Header .................................................................... 20
2.3.3 CFast Socket .......................................................................................... 21
2.3.4 DDR3 SODIMM Socket........................................................................... 22
2.3.5 SATA Connectors .................................................................................... 23
2.3.6 PCI Slots ................................................................................................. 23
2.3.7 PCI Express Slots (Nuvo-4022 Only) ...................................................... 24
2.3.8 Optional Isolated DIO .............................................................................. 26
2.4 Mechanical Dimension.......................................................................................... 28
2.4.1 Front View ............................................................................................... 28
2.4.2 Back View ............................................................................................... 29
2.4.3 Top View.................................................................................................. 30
2.4.4 Bottom View ............................................................................................ 31
2.4.5 Right View ............................................................................................... 32
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 2 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.4.6 Left View ................................................................................................. 33
Chapter 3 Getting Start ...................................................................................................... 34
3.1 Install the SATA HDD/SSD .................................................................................... 34
3.2 Install a CFast card ............................................................................................... 37
3.3 Install the DDR3 SODIMM Module ....................................................................... 38
3.4 Install the PCI/PCIe Add-on Card ......................................................................... 39
3.5 Mount your Nuvo-4000 ......................................................................................... 40
3.5.1 Mount your Nuvo-4000 on the Wall ......................................................... 40
3.5.2 Mount your Nuvo-4000 on a Flat Surface ............................................... 42
3.5.3 Mount your Nuvo-4000 on the DIN Rail .................................................. 44
3.6 Connect DC power to you Nuvo-4000 .................................................................. 45
3.7 Power on your Nuvo-4000 .................................................................................... 46
3.7.1 Power on Nuvo-4000 using the power button on the front panel............. 46
3.7.2 Power on Nuvo-4000 using Wake-on-LAN function ................................ 46
Chapter 4 BIOS and Driver ................................................................................................ 50
4.1 BIOS Settings ....................................................................................................... 50
4.1.1 COM1 & COM2 Operating Mode ............................................................ 50
4.1.2 SATA Controller Mode ............................................................................. 51
4.1.3 XHCI Support .......................................................................................... 52
4.1.4 Video Configuration................................................................................. 53
4.1.5 VGA Output Resolution ........................................................................... 54
4.1.6 Power On after Power Failure Option ..................................................... 55
4.1.7 Wake-on-LAN Option .............................................................................. 56
4.1.8 Watchdog Timer for Booting .................................................................... 57
4.1.9 Select a Boot Device ............................................................................... 58
4.2 Operating System Support.................................................................................... 59
4.3 Driver Installation .................................................................................................. 60
4.3.1 Install all drivers using “One-Click” driver installation .............................. 60
4.3.2 Install drivers manually............................................................................ 61
Appendix A Using Watchdog Timer & Isolated DIO............................................................ 63
A.1 Install WDT and DIO Library................................................................................. 64
A.2 Using WDT Function ............................................................................................ 66
WDT Function Reference................................................................................. 66
A.3 Using DIO Function .............................................................................................. 68
Wiring for DIO .................................................................................................. 68
DIO Function Reference .................................................................................. 69
A.4 Using COS Function............................................................................................. 72
Change-of-State DIO Function Reference ....................................................... 72
Change-of-State DI Example ........................................................................... 74
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 3 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Declaimer
This manual is intended to be used as a practical and informative guide only and is subject
to change without prior notice. It does not represent commitment from Neousys Technology
Inc. Neousys shall not be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
damages arising out of the use of the product or documentation, nor for any infringements
upon the rights of third parties, which may result from such use.
Declaration of Conformity
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct
the interference at his own expense.
CE
The product(s) described in this manual complies with all applicable European Union (CE)
directives if it has a CE marking. For computer systems to remain CE compliant, only
CE-compliant parts may be used. Maintaining CE compliance also requires proper cable
and cabling techniques.
Copyright and Trademarks
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are
reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or
other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
Company/product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and
are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 4 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Overview.
Nuvo-4000 is a high-performance box-pc with fanless design and small footprint. It
incorporates Intel® 3rd-Gen i7/i5 processor to offer extraordinary computing power, and
fanless architecture to offer reliable operation in various environments.
The 4-slots expandability makes Nuvo-4000 very versatile. Nuvo-4022 features two Gen2
PCI Express slots and delivers a total of 6 GB/s bandwidth for applications demanding
high-speed data transmission. A notable 48W power budget is dedicatedly supplied to the
x16 PCIe slot for powering a high-watt PCIe card (e.g. a graphics card). Nuvo-4022/4040
also has PCI slots to accommodate up to 4 PCI cards for general industrial automation and
test & measurement applications.
Nuvo-4000 features the smallest foot-print for a fanless box-pc with four expansion slots. It
supports ample I/O interfaces for communication/control purpose, and implements
DVI+DVI+VGA triple independent display outputs for video/image related applications. An
option of smart fan is available for better operating reliability when high-watt cards installed.
The combination of high performance, small foot-print and versatility makes Nuvo-4000 not
only an ideal application platform, but also a great replacement of traditional rack-mount or
wall-mount IPC.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 5 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
1.2 Product Specification
1.2.1 Specification of Nuvo-4022
System Core
Intel® Core™ i7-3610QE (2.3/3.3 GHz, 6 MB cache)
Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-3610ME (2.7/3.3 GHz, 3 MB cache)
Intel® Celeron™ 1020E (2.2 GHz, 2 MB cache)
Chipset
Intel® HM76 Platform Controller Hub
Graphics
Integrated Intel® HD Graphics 4000 Controller
Memory
2x 204-pin SO-DIMM sockets, up to 16 GB DDR3 1333/1600 MHz SDRAM
Front-panel I/O Interface
Ethernet
2x Gigabit Ethernet ports by Intel® I210
1x DVI-I connector for VGA and DVI/HDMI outputs, supporting 1920x1080
Video Port
resolution
1x DVI-D connectors for DVI/HDMI output, supporting 1920x1080 resolution
(Supporting triple independent display outputs)
Serial Port
2x software-programmable RS-232/422/485 (COM1 & COM2)
1x RS-232 (COM3)
USB
4x USB 3.0 ports
Audio
1x Speaker-out
Expansion Bus
PCI Express
PCI
1x PCIe x16 slot @ 8-lanes PCIe signal with dedicated 48W power budget
1x PCIe x4 slot with shared 48W power budget
2x 33MHz/32-bit 5V PCI slots
Internal I/O Interface
USB
Isolated DIO
2x USB 2.0 ports via 10-pin box-header
Optional 8-CH isolated DI + 8-CH isolated DO
Storage Interface
SATA HDD
CFast
2x Internal SATA ports for 2.5” HDD/SSD installation
1x CFast socket
Power Supply
DC Input
Power Consumption
1x 4-pin power connector for 8~25V DC input
With i7-3610QE: 66.12W (3.48A@19V)*
With i5-3610ME: 43.13W (2.27A@19V)*
Mechanical
Dimension
164 mm (W) x 178 mm (D) x 225 mm (H)
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 6 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Weight
Mounting
4.0 kg (with one 2.5” HDD and DDR3 memory module)
Wall-mounting (Standard) or DIN-Rail mounting (Optional)
Environmental
Operating
Temperature
Storage Temperature
Humidity
Vibration
Shock
EMC
-20°C ~ 60°C, 100% CPU loading **/***
-40°C ~85°C
10%~90% , non-condensing
Operating, 5Grms, 5-500 Hz, 3 Axes
(w/ SSD, w/o add-on card, according to IEC60068-2-64)
Operating, 50Grms, Half-sine 11ms Duration
(w/ SSD, w/o add-on card, according to IEC60068-2-27)
CE/FCC Class A, according to EN 55022 & EN 55024
* Full-loading power consumption is measured with 2GB DDR3 memory and one 2.5” SATA HDD installed
under the following conditions:
-
100% loading for CPU
-
100% loading for 3D graphics
-
100% loading for GbE port
** 100% CPU loading is applied using Intel® Thermal Analysis Tool. For detail testing criteria, please contact
Neousys Technology
*** For sub-zero operating temperature, a wide temperature HDD drive or Solid State Disk (SSD) is required.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 7 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
1.2.2 Specification of Nuvo-4040
System Core
Intel® Core™ i7-3610QE (2.3/3.3 GHz, 6 MB cache)
Processor
Intel® Core™ i5-3610ME (2.7/3.3 GHz, 3 MB cache)
Intel® Celeron™ 1020E (2.2 GHz, 2 MB cache)
Chipset
Intel® HM76 Platform Controller Hub
Graphics
Integrated Intel® HD Graphics 4000 Controller
Memory
2x 204-pin SO-DIMM sockets, up to 16 GB DDR3 1333/1600 MHz SDRAM
Front-panel I/O Interface
Ethernet
2x Gigabit Ethernet ports by Intel® I210
1x DVI-I connector for VGA and DVI/HDMI outputs, supporting 1920x1080
Video Port
resolution
1x DVI-D connectors for DVI/HDMI output, supporting 1920x1080 resolution
(Supporting triple independent display outputs)
Serial Port
2x software-programmable RS-232/422/485 (COM1 & COM2)
1x RS-232 (COM3)
USB
4x USB 3.0 ports
Audio
1x Speaker-out
Expansion Bus
PCI
4x 33MHz/32-bit 5V PCI slots
Internal I/O Interface
USB
Isolated DIO
2x USB 2.0 ports via 10-pin box-header
Optional 8-CH isolated DI + 8-CH isolated DO
Storage Interface
SATA HDD
CFast
2x Internal SATA ports for 2.5” HDD/SSD installation
1x CFast socket
Power Supply
DC Input
Power Consumption
1x 4-pin power connector for 8~25V DC input
With i7-3610QE: 66.12W (3.48A@19V)*
With i5-3610ME: 43.13W (2.27A@19V)*
Mechanical
Dimension
Weight
Mounting
164 mm (W) x 225 mm (D) x 180 mm (H)
4.0 kg (with one 2.5” HDD and DDR3 memory module)
Wall-mounting (Standard) or DIN-Rail mounting (Optional)
Environmental
Operating
Temperature
-20°C ~ 60°C, 100% CPU loading **/***
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 8 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Storage Temperature
Humidity
Vibration
Shock
EMC
-40°C ~85°C
10%~90% , non-condensing
Operating, 5Grms, 5-500 Hz, 3 Axes
(w/ SSD, w/o add-on card, according to IEC60068-2-64)
Operating, 50Grms, Half-sine 11ms Duration
(w/ SSD, w/o add-on card, according to IEC60068-2-27)
CE/FCC Class A, according to EN 55022 & EN 55024
* Full-loading power consumption is measured with 2GB DDR3 memory and one 2.5” SATA HDD installed
under the following conditions:
-
100% loading for CPU
-
100% loading for 3D graphics
-
100% loading for GbE port
** 100% CPU loading is applied using Intel® Thermal Analysis Tool. For detail testing criteria, please contact
Neousys Technology
*** For sub-zero operating temperature, a wide temperature HDD drive or Solid State Disk (SSD) is required.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 9 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
1.2.3 Specification of Optional Isolated DIO
Isolated Digital Input
No. of Channel
Logic Level
8-CH Isolated Digital Input Channels
Logic High: 5 to 24V
Logic Low: 0 to 1.5V
Isolated Voltage
2500 Vrms
Input Resistance
2.4kΩ
Isolated Digital Output
No. of Channel
8-CH Isolated Digital Output Channels
Sink Current
100 mA (sustained loading)
(per channel)
250 mA (peak loading)
Isolated Voltage
Output Type
2500 Vrms
Power MOSFET + Analog Device iCoupler®
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 10 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Chapter 2 Getting to know your Nuvo-4000
2.1 Unpacking your Nuvo-4000
When you receive the package of Nuvo-4000 series, please check immediately if the
package contains all the items listed in the following table. If any item is missing or
damaged, please contact your local dealer or Neousys Technology Inc. for further
assistance.
Item
Description
Qty
1
Nuvo-4022 or Nuvo-4040 fanless controller
(According to the configuration you order, the Nuvo-4022/4040 may
contain HDD and DDR3 SODIMM. Please verify these items if necessary.)
1
2
Accessory box, which contains
 SATA HDD bracket
 Wall-mounting bracket
 Neousys Drivers & Utilities DVD
 Screw package
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
1
2
1
1
Page 11 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.2 Front Panel I/O Functions
On Nuvo-4000, we design all general-purpose I/O functions on the front panel so you can
easily access them. In this section, we’ll illustrate each I/O function on the front panel.
2.2.1 Power Button
The power button is a non-latched switch for ATX
mode on/off operation. To turn on the Nuvo-4000,
press the power button and the PWR LED is lighted
up. To turn off the Nuvo-4000, you can either issue
a shutdown command in OS, or just simply press
the power button. In case of system halts, you can
press and hold the power button for 5 seconds to
compulsorily shut down the system. Please note
that a 5 seconds interval is kept by the system
between two on/off operations (i.e. once turning off
the system, you shall wait for 5 seconds to initiate
another power-on operation).
2.2.2 Reset Button
The reset button is used to manually reset the
system in case of any abnormal condition. To avoid
unexpected operation, the reset button is hidden
behind the front panel. You need to use a pin-like
object to push the reset button.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 12 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.2.3 LED Indicators
There are four LED indicators on the front panel:
PWR, UID, WDT and HDD. The descriptions of
these three LED are listed in the following table.
Indicator
Color
Description
PWR
Green
Power indictor, lighted-up
when system is on.
UID
Green
Reserved for future usage.
WDT
Yellow
Watchdog timer indicator,
flashing when watchdog
timer is started.
HDD
Red
Hard drive indicator,
flashing when SATA HDD
is active.
2.2.4 USB 3.0 Connectors
Nuvo-4000 offers four USB 3.0 (SuperSpeed
USB) ports on its front panel. By BIOS
default, these USB ports are operated in
XHCI (eXtensible Host Controller Interface)
mode and are compatible with USB 3.0, USB
2.0, USB 1.1 and USB 1.0 devices. Legacy
USB support is also provided so you can use
USB keyboard/mouse in DOS environment.
USB 3.0 driver is only available for Windows
7 or later version. For Windows XP, please
refer to section 4.1.3 XHCI Support to
disable XHCI mode to avoid possible issue of
using USB3 devices in XP.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 13 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.2.5 Gigabit Ethernet Port
Nuvo-4000 offers two Gigabit Ethernet ports using
Intel® I210 GbE controller. Each port has one
dedicated GbE controller and one dedicated PCI
Express link to present maximal network
performance. When plugging in the Ethernet cable,
you can tell the Ethernet status and speed from the
LED indicators on the RJ45 connector as following:
Active/Link LED
LED Color Status
Yellow
Off
On
Flashing
Description
Ethernet port is disconnected
Ethernet port is connected and no data transmission
Ethernet port is connected and data is transmitting or receiving
Speed LED
LED Color
Green or
Orange
Status
Off
Green
Orange
Description
10 Mbps
100 Mbps
1000 Mbps
To utilize the GbE port, you need to install corresponding driver for Intel® I210 GbE
controller. Please refer to section 4.3 for information regarding driver installation.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 14 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.2.6 DVI-I Connector
Nuvo-4000 supports triple independent display
outputs via a DVI-I and a DVI-D connector. The
DVI-I connector on the front panel offers DVI/HDMI
and VGA display outputs. The DVI/HDMI outputs
are directly driven by HM76 PCH and support up to
1920 x 1080 resolution. The VGA output is
implemented using an eDP-VGA converter and thus
you need to configure the output resolution (up to
1920 x 1080) according to the display device.
Please refer to section 4.1.5 for information about
configuring VGA output resolution in BIOS. A DVI-I
to DVI+VGA Y-cable is needed to have both VGA
and DVI/HDMI outputs.
The feature of triple independent display outputs is only available in Windows XP/7/8 with
corresponding graphics driver installed. Please refer to section 4.3 for information regarding
driver installation.
2.2.7 DVI-D Connector
Nuvo-4000 supports triple independent display
outputs via a DVI-I and a DVI-D connector. The
DVI-D connector on the front panel offers DVI/HDMI
signal output and supports up to 1920 x 1080
resolution. You shall need a DVI to HDMI cable
when connecting to a HDMI display device.
The feature of triple independent display outputs is only available in Windows XP/7/8 with
corresponding graphics driver installed. Please refer to section 4.3 for information regarding
driver installation.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 15 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.2.8 COM Ports
Nuvo-4000 provides three COM ports for
communicating with external devices. These COM
ports are implemented using industrial-grade
ITE8783 Super IO chip (-40 to 85°C) and provide up
to 115200 bps baud rate.
COM1 and COM2 are software-selectable
RS-232/422/485 ports and COM3 supports RS-232
only. The operation mode of COM1 and COM2 can
be set in BIOS setup utility (refer to section 4.1.1 for
detail). The following table describes the pin
definition of COM ports.
COM1 & COM2
COM3
RS-485 Mode
Pin#
RS-232 Mode
RS-422 Mode
1
DCD
2
RX
422 TXD+
3
TX
422 RXD+
TX
4
DTR
422 RXD-
DTR
5
GND
GND
6
DSR
DSR
7
RTS
RTS
8
CTS
9
RI
(Two-wire 485)
RS-232 Mode
DCD
485 TXD+/RXD+
422 TXD-
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
GND
485 TXD-/RXD-
RX
GND
CTS
RI
Page 16 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.2.9 Speaker-Out Jack
Nuvo-4000 provides audio function using Intel®
High Definition Audio (built-in in HM76) and Realtek
ALC262 codec. There is an audio jack available on
the front panel for speaker output. To utilize the
audio function in Windows, you need to install
corresponding drivers for both Intel® HM76 PCH
and Realtek ALC262 codec. Please refer to section
4.3 for information regarding driver installation.
2.2.10 4-Pin Mini-DIN Power Connector
Nuvo-4000 allows a wide range of DC power input
from 8 to 25V. The 4-pin mini-DIN power connector
on the front panel is used to connect the power plug
of an AC/DC adapter. It’s convenient for indoor
usage where AC power is usually available. Since
there is no specific rule of pin definition for this type
of connector, please always confirm the polarity of
the power connector in prior to plug it into
Nuvo-4000 if you’re not using the power adapter
provided from Neousys.
Caution
1.
Please make sure the voltage of DC power is correct before you connect it to Nuvo-4000.
Supplying a voltage over 25V will damage the system.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 17 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Neousys also offers an optional power cable for the deployment where DC is available. You
can wire the cable to DC power source (red for V+, black for GND) and connect the power
plug to the 4-pin mini-DIN connector on Nuvo-4000.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 18 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.3 Internal I/O Functions
In addition to I/O connectors on the front panel, Nuvo-4000 provides more useful features
via its on-board connectors, such as remote on/off control, LED status output, internal USB
2.0 ports, CFast and etc. In this section, we’ll illustrate these internal I/O functions.
2.3.1 Status LED Output & Remote On/Off Control
For an application which places Nuvo-4000 inside a cabinet, it’s useful to output the system
status to external LED indicators so that users can check how the system’s running.
Nuvo-4000 provides a 2x6, 2.0mm pitch pin header to output system status such as power,
HDD, watchdog timer, and control system on/off remotely.
The status LED output has a built-in series-resistor and provides 10mA current to directly
drive the external LED indicators. System on/off control is also provided so you can use an
external non-latched switch to turn on/off the system exactly the same as the power button
on the front panel. The following table describes the pin definition of the status LED output.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 19 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Pin#
Definition
Description
1
WDT_LED-
2
WDT_LED+
[Output] Watchdog timer indicator, flashing when
watchdog timer is started.
3
UID_LED-
[Output] User defined LED, reserved for future usage
4
UID_LED+
5
HDD-
6
HDD+
7
Power_LED-
8
Power_LED+
9
Ctrl-
10
Ctrl+
[Input] Remote on/off control, connecting to an external
switch to turn on/off the system. (polarity is negligible).
11
NA
Un-used pin
12
NA
[Output] Hard drive indicator, flashing when SATA hard
drive is active.
[Output]System power indicator, on if system is turned
on, off if system is turned off.
Note
Please make sure the polarity is correct when you connect the external LED indicator to the Status
LED Output.
2.3.2 Internal USB2.0 Pin Header
Nuvo-4000 provides additional two USB 2.0 ports internally via a 2x8 pins, 2.0mm pitch box
header. The internal USB ports are designed to allow users attaching a protection dongle
inside the chassis. To use the internal USB port, you need a dedicated box-header to USB
cable. Please contact Neousys for further information
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 20 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
16
15
2
1
Pin#
Pin Definition
1
USB 5V Power, Max 500mA
2
USB 5V Power, Max 500mA
3
USB8 D-
4
USB9 D-
5
USB8 D+
6
USB9 D+
7
Ground
8
Ground
9 ~ 16
N/C
2.3.3 CFast Socket
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 21 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Nuvo-4000 provides a CFast socket on its SBC. CFast is a new interface for portable
storage device. It shares a similar form-factor as CompactFlash but leverages Serial ATA
interface to offer higher data transfer rate. The CFast socket on Nuvo-4000 is a push-push
type. You can insert and push a CFast card to the end to install it, and push the installed
CFast card again to eject it.
2.3.4 DDR3 SODIMM Socket
Nuvo-4000 provides two 204-pin, SODIMM sockets for installing DDR3 memory modules. It
supports a maximal 16GB capacity by installing two 8GB DDR3 1600MHz SODIMM
modules. For information of installing DDR3 memory modules, please refer to section 3.3
for detail.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 22 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.3.5 SATA Connectors
Nuvo-4000 provides two SATA ports to accommodate two 2.5” SATA hard drives in its
chassis. These SATA ports are located on the SBC via two 22-pin SATA connectors. With
the HDD bracket shipped with Nuvo-4000, you can directly mount two 2.5” HDDs/SSDs to
these ports. For information of installing HDD/SSD to the SATA port, please refer to section
3.1 for detail.
2.3.6 PCI Slots
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 23 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
PCI slots are located on the backplane of Nuvo-4000. Nuvo-4022 provides two PCI slots,
and Nuvo-4040 provides four PCI slots. These PCI slots support 5V, 32-bit/33MHz PCI bus
and can accommodate the PCI card with a maximal dimension of 205mm x 105mm (PCB
size, excluding connector). For information of installing PCI cards, please refer to section
3.4 for detail.
Note
1.
Due to the fanless feature, the total power consumption of installed PCI and PCIe cards should
be confined to 16W to limit the heat generated by add-on cards and maintain the system
stability. For applications need add-on cards with higher power consumption, the fan option is
suggested to maintain a reasonable temperature inside the chassis. Please contact Neousys
Technology for the fan option.
2.
The operating temperature of the whole system when cards installed is affected by the power
consumption and operating temperature of add-on cards. Please consult your add-on card
dealer or Neousys Technology for further information.
2.3.7 PCI Express Slots (Nuvo-4022 Only)
Nuvo-4022 provides one x4 and one x16 PCI Express slot. As each PCI Express lane
delivers 500 MB/s bandwidth, its x4 PCI Express slot delivers 2 GB/s bandwidth and x16
slot delivers 4 GB/s bandwidth*. In addition, a dedicated 48W (4A@12V) power rail is
supplied to the x16 PCI Express slot for powering a high-watt PCIe card (e.g. a graphics
card). Another 48W (4A@12V) power rail is shared by x4 PCIe Express slot and other
peripheral devices.
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These slots can accommodate PCIe card with a maximal dimension of 205mm x 105mm
(PCB size, excluding connector). For information of installing PCIe cards, please refer to
section 3.4 for detail.
*The x16 PCIe slot on Nuvo-4022 is implemented with 8-lanes, Gen2 PCI Express link and delivers
4GB/s bandwidth. You can install a x16, x8, x4 or x1 PCI Express add-on card to the x16 slot.
Note
1.
Due to the fanless feature, the total power consumption of installed PCI and PCIe cards should
be confined to 16W to limit the heat generated by add-on cards and maintain the system
stability. For applications need add-on cards which consume more than 16W, the fan option is
suggested to maintain a reasonable temperature inside the chassis. Please contact Neousys
Technology for the fan option.
2.
The operating temperature of the whole system when cards installed is affected by the power
consumption and operating temperature of add-on cards. Please consult your add-on card
dealer or Neousys Technology for further information.
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2.3.8 Optional Isolated DIO
Nuvo-4000 offers an option of on-board 2500 Vrms isolated DIO for extending application
range. This option provides 8 channels of isolated digital input and 8 channels of isolated
digital output via an on-board 2x13 pins box header. Neousys also provides a flat cable and
DSub 25-pin connector to allow front-panel access for the DIO function. In prior to use the
DIO function, you need to install Neousys WDT_DIO driver package. Please refer to
Appendix A for information of using DIO function.
1
25
2
26
Pin#
Pin Definition
Pin#
Pin Definition
Pin#
Pin Definition
1
VDD
2
Isolation 5V
3
D_OUT_0
4
DO _GND
5
D_OUT_3
6
D_OUT_1
7
DO _GND
8
D_OUT_2
9
D_OUT_5
10
D_OUT_4
11
D_OUT_7
12
D_OUT_6
13
DI_GND
14
DO_GND
15
D_IN_6
16
DI_GND
17
D_IN_1
18
D_IN_5
19
DI_GND
20
D_IN_3
21
D_IN_0
22
D_IN_7
23
D_IN_2
24
DI_GND
25
D_IN_4
26
N/C
DIO Connector (box-header) on main board
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DIO Connector (DSub-25) on the front panel
Pin#
Pin Definition
Pin#
Pin Definition
1
VDD
14
ISO_5V
2
DO_0
15
DO_GND
3
DO_3
16
DO_1
4
DO_GND
17
DO_2
5
DO_5
18
DO_4
6
DO_7
19
DO_6
7
DI_GND
20
DO_GND
8
DI_6
21
DI_GND
9
DI_1
22
DI_5
10
DI_GND
23
DI_3
11
DI_0
24
DI_7
12
DI_2
25
DI_GND
13
DI_4
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2.4 Mechanical Dimension
2.4.1 Front View
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2.4.2 Back View
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2.4.3 Top View
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2.4.4 Bottom View
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2.4.5 Right View
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2.4.6 Left View
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Chapter 3 Getting Start
3.1 Install the SATA HDD/SSD
Nuvo-4000 offers two SATA ports located on the SBC via two 22-pin SATA connectors. A
dedicated bracket is included in its chassis assembly to hold two HDDs and connect them
to SATA ports. To install HDD(s) on SATA port(s), please follow the steps listed below.
1.
Loose 4 screws on the front, back and right side of the chassis.
2.
Simply open the chassis by pushing its side cover toward top, then remove the side
cover and the SBC is exposed.
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3.
Get the HDD bracket and eight M3 flat-head screws from the accessory box. And
install your HDD(s) into the HDD bracket. Note that the HDD must be placed in a right
direction.
4.
Fasten the HDD(s) using M3 flat-head screws.
5.
Smoothly push the HDD bracket assembly into the SATA slot at the bottom of
Nuvo-4000 case until SATA HDD(s) firmly attached to SATA connector(s).
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6.
Fix the SATA HDD bracket to the bottom of chassis with three M3 flat-head screws.
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3.2 Install a CFast card
Nuvo-4000 provides an on-board CFast socket. The CFast socket is directly connected to
the SATA port of HM76 chipset and accordingly you can use a CFast card for installing
operating system such as Windows XP, Windows 7, Linux and etc. To install a CFast card,
please follow the steps listed below.
1.
2.
3.
Open the chassis by following step #1 and #2 in section 3.1. You can see the CFast
socket exposed.
Align your CFast card with the guide of the CFast socket. Note that you must have the
obverse side toward the SBC.
Push down your CFast card until it’s firmly contacted with pins of the CFast socket.
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3.3 Install the DDR3 SODIMM Module
Nuvo-4000 provides two 204-pin, SODIMM sockets for installing DDR3 memory module(s).
It supports maximal two 8GB, 1333/1600MHz DDR3 SODIMM modules. To install the
DDR3 SODIMM module, please follow the steps listed below.
1.
2.
Open the chassis by following step #1 and #2 in section 3.1. The SODIMM sockets are
exposed.
Tile the SODIMM module and insert it to the SODIMM socket on the SBC.
3.
As the DDR3 SODIMM module is firmly contacted with socket connectors, press it
down until the clamps of the socket snap into the latching position of SODIMM module.
4.
Repeat step#2 and step#3 if you want install second DDR3 SODIMM module.
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3.4 Install the PCI/PCIe Add-on Card
Nuvo-4000 provides PCI and PCIe slots on its backplane. Nuvo-4040 provides four PCI
slots, as Nuvo-4022 provides two PCI slots plus two PCI Express slots. Nuvo-4000
supports 5V, 33MHz/32-bit PCI bus and can accommodate PCI cards with a maximal
dimension of 205mm x 105mm (PCB size, excluding connector).
To install the PCI/PCIe add-on card, please follow the steps listed below.
1. Open the chassis by following step #1 and #2 in section 3.1. The PCI/PCIe slots are
exposed.
2. Install your add-on card into the PCI/PCIe slot. Make sure the “golden finger”
connector is firmly contacted with PCI/PCIe connector and the faceplate of the add-on
card is well inserted to the groove underneath.
3.
Get the M3 PW-head screw from the accessory box. And use it to fix your PCI/PCIe
add-on card.
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3.5 Mount your Nuvo-4000
Nuvo-4000 provides versatile ways of mounting. You can use wall-mounting brackets
shipped with Nuvo-4000 to mount it on the wall. Neousys also offers optional DIN rail clip to
mount Nuvo-4000 on a DIN rail. To mount your Nuvo-4000, please refer to the information
listed below.
3.5.1 Mount your Nuvo-4000 on the Wall
1.
Get one wall-mounting bracket and four M4 screws from the accessory box. Fix the
mounting bracket to the back side of Nuvo-4000 using M4 screws.
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2.
Fix Nuvo-4000 on the wall via the screw holes of the mounting bracket. You can also
take advantage of the keyhole-shaped holes of the mounting bracket to suspend
Nuvo-4000 on the Wall.
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3.5.2 Mount your Nuvo-4000 on a Flat Surface
1.
Get two wall-mounting brackets and four M4 screws from the accessory box. Fix the
mounting brackets to the bottom side of Nuvo-4000 using M4 screws.
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2.
Fix Nuvo-4000 on a flat surface via the screw holes of two mounting brackets.
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3.5.3 Mount your Nuvo-4000 on the DIN Rail
Neousys also provides the option of the DIN-rail mounting clip. You should fix the clip to
Nuvo-4000 using four M4 flat-head screws before mount it to a DIN rail. This option can be
useful if you want to deploy Nuvo-4000 inside an equipment cabinet where DIN rail is
available.
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3.6 Connect DC power to you Nuvo-4000
Nuvo-4000 can be powered by 8~25V DC via the 4-pin mini-DIN power connector on the
front panel. Neousys provides a matched AC/DC power adapter (for where AC is available)
and an option of 4-pin mini-DIN power cable (for where DC is available) for powering your
Nuvo-4000.
Caution
1.
Please make sure the voltage of DC power is correct before you connect it to Nuvo-4000.
Supplying a voltage over 25V will damage the system.
2.
Please always confirm the polarity of the power connector in prior to plug it into Nuvo-4000 if
you’re not using the power adapter provided from Neousys.
To connect DC power via the 4-pin mini-DIN power connector, please follow the steps listed
below.
1.
2.
3.
Find your AC-DC adapter with a matched 4-pin mini-DIN power plug. Or use the
optional 4-pin mini-DIN power cable for directly connecting to DC power source.
Make sure the AC-DC adapter or the DC source is off before you connect the power
plug to your Nuvo-4000.
Insert the power plug of AC-DC adapter or power cable into the power connector and
push it to the end. The power plug shall stay firmly with the 4-pin mini-DIN power
connector.
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3.7 Power on your Nuvo-4000
For better flexibility of operation, Nuvo-4000 provides alternatives to power on your
Nuvo-4000. You can turn on your Nuvo-4000 by pressing the power button, or by sending a
special LAN packet. In this section, we illustrate these ways to power on your Nuvo-4000.
3.7.1 Power on Nuvo-4000 using the power button on the front panel
This is the simplest way to turn on your Nuvo-4000. The power button on the front panel is
a non-latched switch and behaves an ATX-mode on/off control. As DC power is provided,
push the power button and then system is on as well as the PWR LED of power button is on.
Push the button when system is on can turn off the system. If your operating system
supports ATX power mode (i.e. Microsoft Windows or Linux), push the power button causes
a pre-defined system behavior, such as shutdown or hibernation.
3.7.2 Power on Nuvo-4000 using Wake-on-LAN function
Wake-on-LAN (WOL) is a mechanism to wake up a computer system from a S3 (standby),
S4 (Hibernate) or S5 (system off with standby power) state via issuing Subnet Directed
Broadcasts (SDB) or a magic packet. Nuvo-4000 implements the Wake-on-LAN function on
its first GbE port.
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To enable WOL function and power on you Nuvo-4000, please follow the steps listed below.
For Windows XP
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Enter the [Power] BIOS setting menu.
3. Configure the [Wake On LAN] BIOS option as [Enabled]. This setting enables the
Wake-on-LAN function for Nuvo-4000. Please refer to section 4.1.8 for the instruction
of configuring this option.
4. In Windows system, identify the Local Area Connection of Intel® I210 Gigabit
Controller and click the Configure button.
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5.
Click the Advanced tag, and configure the following two options accordingly.


Enable PME
This option enables Intel® I210 to generate a power management event and
signal the Nuvo-4000 to wake up from S5 state.
Wake on Magic Packet
Nuvo-4000 can wake from S5 state when receiving a magic packet. The magic
packet is a broadcast frame containing anywhere within its payload 6 bytes of all
255 (FF FF FF FF FF FF in hexadecimal), followed by sixteen repetitions of the
target computer's 48-bit MAC address.
For example, NIC’s 48-bit MAC Address is 78h D0h 04h 0Ah 0Bh 0Ch
DESTINATION SOURCE MISC FF FF FF FF FF FF
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C 78 D0 04 0A 0B 0C
MISC
CRC
There are some free tools available on Internet that can be used to send a magic
packet. Please refer to the following link to understand more about Magic Packet.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wake-on-LAN
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For Windows 7
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Enter the [Power] menu. And configure the [Wake On LAN] option as [Enabled].
This setting enables the Wake-on-LAN function for Nuvo-4000. Please refer to section
4.1.8 for the instruction of configuring this BIOS option.
3. In Windows 7 system, identify the Local Area Connection of corresponding Intel® I210
Gigabit Controller and click the Configure button.
4.
Click the Power Management tag, and check the following two options accordingly
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Chapter 4 BIOS and Driver
4.1 BIOS Settings
Nuvo-4000 is shipped with factory-default BIOS settings cautiously programmed for best
performance and compatibility. In this section, we’ll illustrate some of BIOS settings you
may need to modify. Please always make sure you understand the effect of change before
you proceed with any modification.
4.1.1 COM1 & COM2 Operating Mode
COM1/COM2 of Nuvo-4000 supports RS-232 (full-duplex), RS-422 (full-duplex) and
RS-485 (half-duplex) mode. You can set the COM1/COM2 operating mode via BIOS
settings. Another option in BIOS called “Slew Rate” defines how sharp the rising/falling
edge is for the output signal of COM1/COM2. For long-distance RS-422/485 transmission,
you may set the “Slew Rate” option as “High” to improve signal quality.
To set COM1/COM2 operating mode:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Advanced]  [Peripheral Configuration].
3. Set the [Set COM1 as] to a proper mode for COM1 of your Nuvo-4000.
4. Set the [Set COM2 as] to a proper mode for COM2 of your Nuvo-4000.
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4.1.2 SATA Controller Mode
The SATA controller of Nuvo-4000 supports IDE (non-AHCI) and AHCI mode. IDE mode is
a legacy interface and is compatible with most storage devices. AHCI mode, which exposes
SATA's advanced capabilities such as hot swapping and native command queuing, are
supported in several later version of operating systems.
Our suggestion of how to set SATA controller mode is
- If you’re using Windows XP, Linux kernel earlier than 2.6.19, or you want to use a CF card,
you should select IDE+SATA (Non-AHCI) mode.
- If you’re using Windows Vista, Windows 7, or Linux kernel from 2.6.19 onward, you can
select AHCI mode for better performance.
To set SATA controller mode:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Advanced]  [HDC Configure As].
3. Set the [HDC Configure as] to a proper mode for your Nuvo-4000.
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4.1.3 XHCI Support
Nuvo-4000 features XHC/EHCI controller and supports legacy USB devices such as USB
keyboard and mouse. This option determines the enabling/disabling of XHCI controller. As
USB 3.0 driver is not available for Windows XP, we suggest you set [XHCI] as “Disabled” to
avoid issue when plugging a USB3 device in XP environment.
To select XHCI controller support:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Advanced]  [USB Configuration].
3. Set the [XHCI] to a proper mode for your Nuvo-4000.
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4.1.4 Video Configuration
Nuvo-4000 has an Integrated Intel® HD Graphics 4000 engine in its Core™i5/i7 processor.
For some applications, you may need to install and use a stand-alone graphics card for
display output. When using a PCI or PCI Express graphics card, you should set the primary
display device in BIOS in advance.
To set the primary display device:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Advanced]  [Video Configuration].
3. Set the [Primary Display] to a proper device for your Nuvo-4000.
 Select “Integrated Graphics Device” if using integrated Intel® HD Graphics 4000
graphics engine
 Select “PCIe Graphics Card” if using a PCI Express graphics card
 Select “PCI Graphics Card” if using a PCI graphics card
 Select “Auto” will specify the following priority for primary display device
PCIe Graphics (if installed)  PCI Graphics (if installed)  IGD
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4.1.5 VGA Output Resolution
Nuvo-4000 offers both VGA and DVI display outputs on its DVI-I connector. For supporting
triple independent display outputs, the VGA is implemented via a eDP-VGA converter chip.
To obtain the optimal display performance, you should specify VGA output resolution
according to the best resolution of your display device. Nuvo-4000 supports maximal
1920x1080 resolution for its VGA output.
To set the VGA output resolution:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Advanced]  [Video Configuration]  [Integrated Graphics Device].
3. Set the [VGA Output Resolution] to a proper value according to the best resolution of
your display device.
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4.1.6 Power On after Power Failure Option
This option defines the behavior of Nuvo-4000 when DC power is supplied.
Value
Description
S0 – Power On
System is powered on when DC power is supplied.
S5 – Power Off
System is kept in off state when DC power is supplied.
Last State
The on/off state of the system is determined according to the last
state when DC power is disconnected. For example, if system is still
on but DC power is unplugged, the system is powered on next time
when DC power is supplied.
To set “Power On after Power Failure” option:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2.
3.
Go to [Advanced]  [Chipset Configuration]
Set the [Power On after Power Failure] to a proper value for your Nuvo-4000.
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4.1.7 Wake-on-LAN Option
Wake-on-LAN (WOL) is a mechanism which allows you to turn on your Nuvo-4000 by
sending a special Ethernet packet. To utilize Wake-on-LAN function, you have to enable
this option first in BIOS settings. Please refer to section 3.7.2 for instructions of using WOL
function.
To enable/disable “Wake on LAN” option:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Power].
3. Enable/disable the [Wake on LAN] option according to your application.
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4.1.8 Watchdog Timer for Booting
The BIOS of Nuvo-4000 has a useful feature which allows users to use the watchdog timer
to secure the booting process. You can specify the timeout value for watchdog timer. Once
the watchdog timer expires, the BIOS issues a reset command to initiate another booting
process. You can also set the behavior of how to stop the watchdog timer. There are two
options in BIOS menu, “Automatically after POST” and “Manually after Entering OS”. When
“Automatically after POST” is selected, the BIOS automatically stop the watchdog timer
after POST (Power-On Self Test) OK. When “Manually after Entering OS” is selected, it’s
user’s liability to stop the watchdog timer when entering OS. This guarantees the system
can always boot to OS, otherwise another booting process will be initiated. For information
about programming watchdog timer, please refer to Appendix “A” Using Watchdog Timer &
Isolated DIO.
To set the watchdog timer for boot in BIOS:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Boot].
3. Disable or select timeout value for [WDT for Booting] option.
4. Once you specify a timeout value, the [WDT Stop Option] option appears. You can
select “Automatically after POST” or “Manually after Entering OS”.
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4.1.9 Select a Boot Device
When you have multiple bootable devices connected to your Nuvo-4000 (i.e. HDD, USB
flash disk, USB DVD-drive), you may need to select one of them as the boot device. There
are two ways to select the device. You can either, press F12 when system boots up to go to
Boot Manager and then select one of the devices, or select the boot device in BIOS
settings.
To select a boot device in BIOS:
1. When Nuvo-4000 boots up, press F2 to enter BIOS setup utility.
2. Go to [Boot]  [Boot Device].
3. The [Boot Menu Type] option decides whether to list all bootable devices connected
to your Nuvo-4000 according to device (Advanced mode) or device category (Normal
mode). You can use F5/F6 or +/- to change the boot order of devices or device
categories.
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4.2 Operating System Support
Nuvo-4000 supports most operating system developed for Intel® x86 architecture. The
following list contains the operating systems which have been tested in Neousys
Technology Inc.
 Microsoft Window XP 32-bit
 Microsoft Window 7 32-bit
 Microsoft Window 7 64-bit
 Ubuntu (version later than 11.04 Desktop 64bit)*
 Ubuntu (version later than 10.10 Desktop 32bit)*
 Debian (version later than 6.0 64bit)*
 Fedora 14 i386 32bit*
 CentOS 6.4 32bit
*For Linux system, user may need to manually compile and install the driver for Intel I210 GbE
controller if the driver is not included in the package. You can visit Intel website for further
information.
Neousys will keep this list updated as we continuously test other operating systems with
Nuvo-4000. Please contact us for the latest OS support list.
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4.3 Driver Installation
Neousys Technology Inc. provides a very convenient utility in “Drivers & Utilities DVD” to
allow the “One-Click” driver installation. This utility automatically detects your Windows
operating system and installs all necessary drivers to your Nuvo-4000 with just one mouse
click.
4.3.1 Install all drivers using “One-Click” driver installation
1.
Insert the “Drivers & Utilities DVD” into a USB DVD-drive attached to your Nuvo-4000.
A setup utility launches and the following dialog appears.
1.
Click on the “Automatic Driver Installation”. The setup utility will automatically detect
your Windows operating system and install all necessary drivers. According to different
versions of Windows, the installation process takes about 6~8 minutes. Once driver
installation is done, the setup utility reboots your Windows and your system works
normally afterward.
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4.3.2 Install drivers manually
You can also manually install each driver for Nuvo-4000. Please refer to the following
information about installing drivers for different operating system.
Windows XP SP3
1. The recommended driver installation sequence is
2. Chipset driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Chipset_7_Series\XP\infinst_autol.exe)
3. .NET Framework 3.5 (x:\Driver_Pool\DotNET35\XP\dotnetfx35.exe)
4. Graphics driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Graphics_3rd_i7_Vlv\XP\Setup.exe)
5. Audio driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Audio_ALC262\XP\Setup.exe)
6. LAN driver (x:\Driver_Pool\GbE_I210\XP\I210_XP_Install.exe)
7. ME driver (x:\Driver_Pool\ME_7_Series\ALL\Setup.exe)
Windows XP SP2
1. The recommended driver installation sequence is
2. Chipset driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Chipset_7_Series\XP\infinst_autol.exe)
3. Windows Installer 3.1
(x:\Driver_Pool\DotNET35\XP\WindowsInstaller-KB893803-v2-x86.exe)
4. .NET Framework 3.5 (x:\Driver_Pool\DotNET35\XP\dotnetfx35.exe)
5. Audio patch for HD audio
(x:\Driver_Pool\Audio_ALC262\XP\MSHDQFE\Win2K_XP\us\kb888111xpsp2.exe)
6. Graphics driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Graphics_3rd_i7_Vlv\XP\Setup.exe)
7. Audio driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Audio_ALC262\XP\Setup.exe)
8. LAN driver (x:\Driver_Pool\GbE_I210\XP\I210_XP_Install.exe)
9. ME driver (x:\Driver_Pool\ME_7_Series\ALL\Setup.exe)
Windows 7 32-bit
1. The recommended driver installation sequence is
2. Chipset driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Chipset_7_Series\Win7_8_ALL\SetupChipset.exe)
3. Graphics driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Graphics_3rd_i7_Vlv\Win7_8_32\Setup.exe)
4. Audio driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Audio_ALC262\Win7_8_ALL\Setup.exe)
5. LAN driver
(x:\Driver_Pool\GbE_I210\Win7_8_32\APPS\PROSETDX\Win32\DxSetup.exe)
6. USB 3.0 driver (x:\\Driver_Pool\USB3_7_Series\Win7_ALL\Setup.exe)
7. ME driver (x:\Driver_Pool\ME_7_Series\ALL\Setup.exe)
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Windows 7 64-bit
1. The recommended driver installation sequence is
2. Chipset driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Chipset_7_Series\Win7_8_ALL\SetupChipset.exe)
3. Graphics driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Graphics_3rd_i7_Vlv\Win7_8_64\Setup.exe)
4. Audio driver (x:\Driver_Pool\Audio_ALC262\Win7_8_ALL\Setup.exe)
5. LAN driver
(x:\Driver_Pool\GbE_I210\Win7_8_64\APPS\PROSETDX\Winx64\DxSetup.exe)
6. USB 3.0 driver (x:\Driver_Pool\USB3_7_Series\Win7_ALL\Setup.exe)
7. ME driver (x:\Driver_Pool\ME_7_Series\ALL\Setup.exe)
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 62 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
Appendix A Using Watchdog Timer & Isolated DIO
Neousys Nuvo-4000 series provide a watchdog (WDT) timer function to ensure a more
reliable system operation. The WDT is a hardware mechanism to reset the system if the
watchdog timer is expired. Users can start the WDT and keeping resetting the timer to
make sure the system or program is running. Otherwise, the system shall be reset.
In addition to hardware watchdog function, an option of isolated digital I/O is available for
extended range of applications. Nuvo-4000 feature the option of 8x DI channels and 8x DO
channels via an internal 2x13 Pin Header. Neousys also provides a cable/panel kit with
DSub-25 connector for front-panel access. The optional digital I/O supports standard
polling mode I/O access so users’ program can read or write DIO channel(s) using this
function library. It also features an enhanced mode called “Change-of-State Interrupt”. By
detecting any change on digital input channel(s), an interrupt is generated according to a
user-defined interrupt mask and level/edge setting, so user’s program can react to the
change.
In this document, we’ll illustrate how to use the function library provided by Neousys to
program the WDT and DIO functions. Currently, WDT & DIO driver library supports the
following operating systems:



Windows XP
Windows Vista (32-bit)
Windows 7 (32-bit & 64-bit)
For other OS support, please contact Neousys Technology for further information.
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
A.1 Install WDT and DIO Library
The WDT_DIO function library is delivered in the form of a setup package named
WDT_DIO_Setup.exe. In prior to program WDT and DIO on Nuvo, Nuvis and POC series,
you should execute the setup program and install the WDT and DIO library.
1.
Execute WDT_DIO_Setup.exe. The following dialog appears.
2.
Click “Next >” and specify the directory of installing related files. The default directory is
C:\Neousys\WDT_DIO.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
2.
Once the installation is finished, a dialog appears to prompt you to reboot the system.
The WDT & DIO library will take effect after system rebooting.
4. When you programming your WDT or DIO program, the related files are located in
 Header file:
\Include
 Lib file:
\Lib
 Function Reference:
\Manual
 Sample Code:
\Sample
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
A.2 Using WDT Function
WDT Function Reference
InitWDT
Description
Initialize the WDT function. You should always invoke InitWDT() before set or start
watch-dog timer.
Parameter
None
Return Value
Always returns TRUE
Usage
BOOL bRet = InitWDT()
SetWDT
Description
Set timeout value and unit for watch-dog timer. When InitWDT() is invoked, a default
timeout value of 255 seconds is assigned.
Parameter
tick
WORD value (1 ~ 65535) to indicate timeout ticks.
unit
BYTE value (0 or 1) to indicate unit of timeout ticks.
0 : unit is minute
1: unit is second
Return Value
If value of unit is correct (0 or 1), this function returns TRUE, otherwise FALSE.
Usage
WORD tick=255;
BYTE unit=1; //unit is second.
BOOL
bRet = SetWDT(tick, unit); //timeout value is 255 seconds
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
StartWDT
Description
Start countdown of WDT. When WDT is started, the WDT LED indicator starts to blink
in a frequency of 1Hz. If no ResetWDT() or StopWDT is invoked before WDT is
counted to 0, the WDT expires and system resets.
Parameter
None
Return Value
If the timeout value is given in correct format, this function returns TRUE, otherwise
FALSE.
Usage
BOOL bRet = StartWDT()
ResetWDT
Description
Reset the timeout value to the value given by SetWDT(). If no ResetWDT() or
StopWDT is invoked before WDT is counted to 0, the WDT expires and system resets.
Parameter
None
Return Value
Always returns TRUE;
Usage
BOOL bRet = ResetWDT()
StopWDT
Description
Stop the countdown of WDT. When WDT is stopped, the WDT LED indicator stops
blinking.
Parameter
None
Return Value
Always returns TRUE;
Usage
BOOL bRet = StopWDT()
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
A.3 Using DIO Function
Wiring for DIO
The digital input function of Nuvo-4000 is implemented using a photo-coupler with a
internally series-connected 4.7k ohm resistor. You need to provide a voltage to specify the
logic high/low state. The input voltage for logic high is 5~24V, and the input voltage for logic
low is 0~1.5V
The digital output function of Nuvo-4000 is implemented using Power MOSFET + Analog
Device iCoupler® component. The DO channels are configured as NO (normally-open)
configuration. When you turn on Nuvo-4000, all DO channels have a deterministic state of
logic 0 (circuit disconnected from GND return). When logic 1 is specified, MOSFET is
activated and GND return path is established. You should configure a sinking current
connection for DO of Nuvo-4000. The following diagrams are the suggested wiring for DO:
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
DIO Function Reference
InitDIO
Description
Initialize the DIO function. You should always invoke InitDIO() before write/read any
DIO port/channel.
Parameter
None
Return Value
Returns TRUE if initialization successes, FALSE if initialization failed.
Usage
BOOL bRet = InitWDT()
DIReadLine
Description
Read a single channel of isolated digital input.
Parameter
ch
BYTE value specifies the DI channel to be read.
For Nuvo-4000, ch should be a value of 0 ~ 7.
Model Series
DO channel
Value
Nuvo-1000
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-1300af
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-2000+
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-3000
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-4000
8
000b ~111b
POC-100
4
00b~11b
POC-200
4
00b~11b
Return Value
The status (TRUE or FALSE) of the specified DI channel.
Usage
BYTE ch=3; //DI channel #3
BOOL
DIChValue = DIReadLine(ch); //read DI channel #3
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
DIReadPort
Description
Read the entire isolated digital input port (8 channels).
Parameter
None
Return Value
A WORD value indicates the status of DI port (8 DI channels).
Usage
WORD DIPortValue = DIReadPort ();
DOWriteLine
Description
Write a single channel of isolated digital output.
Parameter
ch
BYTE value specifies the DO channel to be written.
For Nuvo-4000, ch should be a value of 0 ~ 7.
Model Series
DO channel
Value
Nuvo-1000
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-1300af
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-2000+
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-3000
8
000b ~111b
Nuvo-4000
8
000b ~111b
POC-100
4
00b~11b
POC-200
4
00b~11b
value
BOOL value (TRUE or FALSE) specifies the status of DO channel.
Return Value
None
Usage
BYTE ch=3; //DI channel #3
BOOL DOChValue=TRUE;
DOWriteLine(ch, DOChValue); //write DO channel #3 as TRUE
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
DOWritePort
Description
Write the entire isolated digital output port (8 channels).
Parameter
value
WORD value specifies the status of the DO port.
For Nuvo-4000, value should be a value of 0~255.
Model Series
DO Port Number
Value
Nuvo-1000
8
00000000b ~11111111b
Nuvo-1300af
8
00000000b ~11111111b
Nuvo-2000+
8
00000000b ~11111111b
Nuvo-3000
8
00000000b ~11111111b
Nuvo-4000
8
00000000b ~11111111b
POC-100
4
0000b~1111b
POC-200
4
0000b~1111b
Return Value
None
Usage
WORD DOPortValue=0x3F; //00111111b
DOWritePort(DOPortValue); //write DO port as 00111111b
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
A.4 Using COS Function
Change-of-State DIO Function Reference
SetupDICOS
Syntax
BOOL SetupDICOS(COS_INT_SETUP *lpSetup, DWORD cbSetup);
Description
Setup Digital-Input(DI) Change-of-State(COS) interrupt parameters.
Parameter
lpSetup [in]
A pointer to a COS_INT_SETUP structure that contains the COS configuration
information for the DI device.
This data structure contains the following variables:
portMask
WORD value specifies the interrupt mask for corresponding channel(s).
edgeMode
WORD value specifies that interrupt is generated when level change (set to 0)
or on rising/falling edge (set to 1) for the corresponding channel(s).
edgeType
WORD value specifies that interrupt is generated on rising edge (set to 0) or
falling (set to 1) edge for corresponding channel(s). This value is neglected if
edgeMode is set to 0 for the corresponding channel(s).
cbSetup [in]
The length of the structure, in bytes. The caller must set this member to
sizeof(COS_INT_SETUP).
Return Value
Returns TRUE if setup successes, FALSE if setup failed.
Usage
COS_INT_SETUP setup;
memset(&setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
setup.portMask = 0xff; // enable ch.0~7
setup.edgeMode = 0; // level
setup.edgeType = 0x00; // Lo/Hi
BOOL bRet = SetupDICOS(&setup, sizeof(setup));
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
RegisterCallbackDICOS
Syntax
BOOL RegisterCallbackDICOS(COS_INT_CALLBACK callback);
Description
Registers a callback function, which is called when the DICOS interrupt occurred.
Parameter
callback [in]
Specifies the callback function. The prototype for this function is descripted as
follow.
void __stdcall callback_func(COS_INT_CALLBACK_ARG* arg);
Return Value
Returns TRUE if setup successes, FALSE if setup failed.
Usage
void __stdcall callback_func(COS_INT_CALLBACK_ARG* arg)
{
printf("data=0x%02x, flag=0x%02x, seq=%02d\n",
arg->portData, arg->intrFlag, arg->intrSeq);
}
BOOL bRet = RegisterCallbackDICOS(callback_func);
StartDICOS
Syntax
BOOL StartDICOS(void);
Description
Start DI Change-of-State interrupt
Parameter
None
Return Value
Returns TRUE if start procedure successes, FALSE if start procedure failed.
Usage
BOOL bRet = StartDICOS();
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
Page 73 of 76
Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
StopDICOS
Syntax
BOOL StopDICOS(void);
Description
Stop DI Change-of-State interrupt
Parameter
None
Return Value
Returns TRUE if stop procedure successes, FALSE if stop procedure failed.
Usage
BOOL bRet = StopDICOS();
Change-of-State DI Example
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include "WDT_DIO.h"
//Step 0, define a Change-of-State Interrupt callback function
void __stdcall callback_function(COS_INT_CALLBACK_ARG* arg)
{
printf("data=0x%02x, flag=0x%02x, seq=%02d\n",
arg->portData, arg->intrFlag, arg->intrSeq);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
//Step 1, initialize DIO library by invoking InitDIO()
if ( ! InitDIO() )
{
printf("InitDIO --> FAILED\n");
return -1;
}
printf("InitDIO --> PASSED\n");
//Step 2, setup Change-of-State Interrupt mask and level/edge mode
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
COS_INT_SETUP setup;
memset(&setup, 0, sizeof(setup));
setup.portMask = 0x0f;
// 00001111b, enable ch.0~3
setup.edgeMode = 0x00; // generate interrupt on level change
setup.edgeType = 0x00; // rising/falling edge, only effective when edgeMode = 1
if ( ! SetupDICOS(&setup, sizeof(setup)) )
{
printf("SetupDICOS --> FAILED\n");
return -2;
}
printf("SetupDICOS --> PASSED\n");
//Step 3, register the callback function
if ( ! RegisterCallbackDICOS(callback_function) )
{
printf("RegisterCallbackDICOS --> FAILED\n");
return -3;
}
printf("RegisterCallbackDICOS --> PASSED\n");
//Step 4, start the DI Change-of-State Interrupt
if ( ! StartDICOS() )
{
printf("StartDICOS --> FAILED\n");
return -4;
}
printf("StartDICOS --> PASSED\n");
printf("\npress any key to stop...\n");
system("pause >nul");
//Step 5, stop the DI Change-of-State Interrupt operation
if ( ! StopDICOS() )
{
printf("StopDICOS --> FAILED\n");
return -5;
}
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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Nuvo-4000 Series User’s Manual
printf("StopDICOS --> PASSED\n");
printf("\npress any key to exit...\n");
system("pause >nul");
return 0;
}
Copyright © 2014 Neousys Technology Inc. All Right Reserved.
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