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Installation Manual
Installation and Fireplace Setup
Pour demander un exemplaire en français de ce Manuel du propriétaire, visitez www.fireplaces.com/translations
INSTALLER: Leave this manual with party responsible for use and operation.
OWNER: Retain this manual for future reference.
Contact your dealer with questions on installation, operation, or service.
Model(s):
Pioneer-II-C
WARNING! Risk of Fire and/or Asphyxiation!
• Read all the instructions before starting the installation. Follow these instructions carefully during the installation to ensure maximum safety and benefit.
• Comply with all minimum clearances to combustibles as specified. Failure to comply may cause house fire.
R
EPA CERTIFIED WOODBURNING
FIREPLACE
Installation and service of this appliance should be performed by qualified personnel, Hearth & Home Technologies recommends
HHT Factory Trained or NFI certified professionals.
WARNING
HOT SURFACES !
Glass and other surfaces are hot during operation AND cool down.
Hot glass will cause burns.
• DO NOT touch glass until it is cooled
• NEVER allow children to touch glass
• Keep children away
• CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in same room as fireplace.
• Alert children and adults to hazards of high temperatures.
High temperatures may ignite clothing or other flammable materials.
• Keep clothing, furniture, draperies and other flammable materials away.
*P4184-901*
4184-901
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 1
Safety Alert Key:
• DANGER!
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided will result in death or serious injury.
• WARNING!
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided could result in death or serious injury.
• CAUTION!
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
• NOTICE: Indicates practices which may cause damage to the fireplace or to property.
1 Product Specific & Important Safety Information
A. Appliance Certification
B. BTU & Efficiency Specifications
C. Mobile Home Approved
D. Glass Specifications
E. Non-Combustible Materials
F. Combustible Materials
G. Electrical Codes
2 Getting Started
A. Typical Fireplace System
B. Design and Installation Considerations
1. Selecting Fireplace Locations
2. Locating Fireplace & Chimney
C. Tools and Supplies Needed
D. Inspect Fireplace and Components
E. Fireplace System Requirements
F. Lower Access Panel Removal and Installation
Table of Contents
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
6 Chimney Installation
A. Typical Chimney System
B. Assemble Chimney Sections
C. Install Chimney Air kit (CAK4A)
D. Secure Offset/Return
E. Install Firestops
F. Install Attic Insulation Shield
G. Roof Penetration
H. Manufactured Home Installation
I. Install Chase/Chase Top
J. Install Termination Cap
9
9
9
9
7
8
6
7
7 Shrouds
A. Radiation Shield
B. Field Constructed Shrouds
1. Open Top Shroud
2. Mailbox Style Shroud
3. Roofed Style Shroud
3 Framing and Clearances
►
A. Appliance Dimensions/Weight
B. Clearances
C. Construct the Chase
D. Frame the Fireplace
E. Secure and Level the Fireplace
F. Installation of Top Standoffs
G. Protective Metal Hearth Strips
H. Non-Combustible Facing Board (Provided)
I. Outside Air Kit
J. Heat-Zone-WD-C Kit (Optional)
13
14
14
15
10
11
12
12
15
18
22
8 Finishing
A. Template
B. Finish the Wall
1. Stone, Brick Finish
2. Tile, Granite, Marble Finish
C. Mantel and Wall Projections
D. Finishing the Hearth Extension
E. Non-Combustible Sealant Material
9 Fireplace Setup
A. Firebrick Placement
B. Baffle and Blanket Placement
C. Install Fascia (Fronts) 4 Electrical Wiring
5 Chimney and Termination Requirements
A. Chimney Requirements
B. Offsets/Returns
C. Termination Requirements
23
24
25
10 Reference Materials
A. Chimney Components
B. Accessories
C. Offset Diagrams
43
47
48
41
42
42
38
39
40
37
38
38
38
29
30
31
31
26
27
27
28
32
33
35
35
35
36
36
2 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
ATTENTION INSTALLER:
Follow this Standard Work Checklist
This standard work checklist is to be used by the installer in conjuction with, not instead of, the instructions contained in this installation manual.
Customer:
Lot/Address
Model: Pioneer-II-C
Date Installed:
Location of Fireplace:
Installer:
Dealer/Distributor Phone #
Serial #:
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion!
Failure to install fireplace acording to these instructions can lead to a fire or explosion.
Fireplace Install Section 3 (page 1021 )
Verified that the chase is insulated and sealed.
Required top standoffs installed.
Required non-combustible board is installed.
Verified clearances to combustibles.
Fireplace is leveled and secured.
Hearth extension size/height decided.
Outside air kit installed.
Optional Heat Zone has been installed by a qualified service technician.
Fan air kit installed.
YES IF NO, WHY?
Chimney Section 5 and 6 (page 2 3-34 )
Chimney configuration complies with diagrams.
Chimney installed, locked and secured in place with proper clearance.
Chimney air kit installed.
Firestops installed.
Attic insulation shields installed.
Roof flashing installed and sealed.
Terminations installed and sealed.
Electrical Section 4 (page 22)
Switch wires properly installed.
Finishing Section 7 (page 35-38)
Combustible in noncombustible areas
Verified all clearances meet installation manual requirements.
Mantels and wall projections comply with installation manual requirements.
Protective hearth strips and hearth extension installed per manual requirements.
Fireplace Setup Section 8 (page 39-40)
All packaging and protective materials removed.
Firebrick, baffle and ceramic blanket installed correctly.
Facia and doors properly installed.
Manual bag and all of its contents are removed from inside/under the fireplace and given to the party responsible for use and operation.
All packaging materials are removed from inside/under the fireplace.
Hearth & Home Technologies recommends the following:
•
•
Photographing the installation and copying this checklist for your file.
That this checklist remain visible at all times on the fireplace until the installation is complete.
Comments: Further description of the issues, who is responsible (Installer/Builder/Other Trades, etc.) and corrective action needed:
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Comments communicated to party responsible __________________________ by ______________________on _________
(Builder/Gen. Contractor) (Installer) (Date)
Part # 4184-982 • Rev A • 09/19
4184-982
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 3
1
Product Specific & Important Safety Information
A. Appliance Certification
Model:
Laboratory:
Report No:
Type:
Standard:
Pioneer II-C
Underwriter’s Laboratories, Inc.
Project 4789042842
Wood Fireplace
UL127-2011 and CAN/ULC-S610-
C. Mobile Home Approved
This appliance is approved for mobile home installations when not installed in a sleeping room and when an outside combustion air inlet is provided. The structural integrity of the mobile home floor, ceiling, and walls must be main tained. The appliance must be properly grounded to the frame of the mobile home and use only listed double-wall connector pipe. 2018 (A1998) and (UM) 84-HUD,
Manufactured Home Approved.
The Pioneer II-C Wood Appliance meets the U.S. ENVI -
RONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Certified to comply with 2020 particulate emission standards using cord wood.
D. Glass Specifications
This appliance is equipped with 5mm ceramic glass.
Replace glass only with 5mm ceramic glass. Please contact your dealer for replacement glass.
B. BTU & Efficiency Specifications
NOTE: This installation must conform with local codes. In the absence of local codes you must comply with the UL127-2011,
(UM) 84-HUD and NPFA211 in the U.S.A. and the CAN/ ULC
S610-2018 (A1998) and CAN/CSA-B365 Installation Codes in Canada.
EPA Certified Emissions: 1.8 g/hr
*LHV Tested Efficiency: 76%
**HHV Tested Efficiency: 70%
***EPA BTU Output: 17,600 to 48,200
Vent Size: 8 inches
Firebox Size: 2.7 cubic feet
Recommended Log Length: 22 inches
Fuel Seasoned Cord Wood less than 20% moisture
HHT: SL300 Series
DuraVent: DuraPlus
*Weighted average LHV (Low Heating Value) efficiency using cord wood and data collected during EPA emission test. LHV assumes the moisture is already in a vapor state so there is no loss in energy to vaporize.
** Weighted average HHV (High Heating Value) efficiency us ing cord wood and data collected during EPA emission test.
HHV includes the energy required to vaporize the water in the fuel.
DO NOT:
• install or operate damaged fireplace
• modify fireplace
• install other than as instructed by Hearth & Home
Technologies
• operate the fireplace without fully assembling all components
• install unvented gas log set
• install any component not approved by Hearth & Home
Technologies
• install parts or components not Listed or approved
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. For assistance or additional information, consult a qualified installer, service agency or your dealer.
*** A range of BTU outputs based on HHV (High Heating Value) and the burn rates from the low and high EPA tests, using cord wood.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Hearth & Home Technologies disclaims any responsibility for, and the warranty and agency listing will be voided by the above actions.
The Pioneer II-C is Certified to comply with 2020 particulate emission standards.
Hearth & Home Technologies WILL NOT warranty appli ances that exhibit evidence of over-firing. Evidence of over-firing includes, but is not limited to:
• Warped air tube
• Deteriorated refractory brick retainers
• Deteriorated baffle and other interior components
4 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
E. Non-Combustible Materials
Material which will not ignite and burn, composed of any combination of the following:
- -
Brick
Plaster
Iron
- Tile - Concrete
- Slate
Materials reported as passing ASTM E 136, Standard
Test Method for Behavior of Metals, in a Vertical Tube
Furnace of 750° C.
F. Combustible Materials
Material made of or surfaced with any of the following materials:
- Wood
- Plant Fibers
- Compressed Paper
- Plastic
- Plywood/OSB - Sheet Rock (drywall)
-Foam insulation & sealants
Any material that can ignite and burn: flame proofed or not, plastered or un-plastered.
G. Electrical Codes
NOTICE: This fireplace must be electrically wired and grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with National Electric Code ANSI/
NFPA 70-latest edition or the Canadian Electric Code
CSA C22.1.
• A 110-120 VAC circuit for this product must be protected with ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection, in compliance with the applicable electrical codes, when it is installed in damp locations.
WARNING! Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property dam age.
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 5
2
Getting Started
A. Typical Fireplace System
Termination Cap
Storm Collar
Chimney penetrates roof preferably without affecting roof rafters
Offset/Return
(with hanger straps)
Attic insulation shield must be used to keep insulation away from chimney if attic is insulated
Framing headed off in ceiling joists
Chimney system
Mantel
Combustible framing/header
Non-combustible material
Hearth extension
Additional lateral support for chimney above roof (or enclosed in chase) if needed
Non-combustible roof flashing maintains minimum clearance around chimney
Support straps on rafter supports chimney (not shown)
Ceiling firestop on floor of attic
Outside combustion air
Enclosed space above and around fireplace
Chimney Air Kit (CAK-4A) (not shown) must be used with SL300 chimney
Outside combustion air
6
Protective metal hearth strip(s)
Figure 2.1 Typical Fireplace System
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
B. Design and Installation Considerations
NOTICE: Check building codes prior to installation.
• Installation MUST comply with local, regional, state and national codes and regulations.
• Consult insurance carrier, local building inspector, fire officials or authorities having jurisdiction over restrictions, installation inspection and permits.
1. Selecting Fireplace Locations
This fireplace may be used as a room divider, installed along a wall, across a corner or used in an exterior chase.
See Figure 2.2.
Locating the fireplace in a basement, near frequently opened doors, central heat outlets or returns, or other locations of considerable air movement can affect the perfor mance.
Outside air must be used for combustion. The PIONEER
II-C comes equipped with an outside air inlet to feed combustion air from outside the home, along with an outside air termination cap; the metal duct is required but not supplied.
Consideration should be given to these factors before de ciding on a location.
NOTICE: In addition to these framing dimensions, also reference the following section:
• Clearances (Section 3).
NOTICE:
• Illustrations and photos reflect typical installations and are FOR DESIGN PURPOSES ONLY.
• Illustrations/diagrams are not drawn to scale.
• Actual installation/appearance may vary due to individual design preference.
• Hearth & Home Technologies reserves the right to alter its products.
NOTICE:
A minimum 1/2 in. air clearance at the back and a minimum 1 in. air clearance to the sides of the fireplace assembly must be maintained.
Chimney sections at any level require a 2 in. mini mum air space clearance between the framing and chimney sections.
22-3/4*
[578]
44-3/4
[1137]
22-3/4*
[578]
63-5/16 [1608]
42-1/2
[1080]
89-1/2
[2273]
Across a corner
42-1/2
54-1/2
[1080]
[1384]
In an exterior chase
16 [406]
*If interior of chase will be drywalled, add the thickness to this measurement.
24*
[610]
24*
[610]
As a divider
48 [1219]
54-1/2
[1384]
42-1/2
[1080]
Along a wall
54-1/2
42-1/2
[1384]
[1080]
16 [406]
16
[406] 24*
[610]
Faceplate to sidewall 16 inches
Figure 2.2 Fireplace Locations
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 7
2. Locating Fireplace & Chimney
Location of the fireplace and chimney will affect perfor mance.
• Install within the warm airspace enclosed by the building envelope. This helps to produce more draft, especially during lighting and die-down of the fire.
• Penetrate the highest part of the roof. This minimizes the effects of wind loading.
• Locate termination cap away from trees, adjacent structures, uneven roof lines and other obstructions.
• Minimize the use of chimney offsets.
• Consider the fireplace location relative to floor and ceiling and attic joists.
• Take into consideration the termination requirements in
Sections 5 and 6.
• Install the outside air kit and CAK (chimney air kit) with the intake facing prevailing winds during the heating season.
• Ensure adequate outdoor air for all combustion appliances and exhaust equipment.
• Ensure furnace and air conditioning return vents are not located in the immediate vicinity of the fireplace.
• Avoid installing the fireplace near doors, walkways or small isolated spaces.
• Recessed lighting should be a “sealed can” design.
• Attic hatches weather stripped or sealed.
• Attic mounted duct work and air handler joints and seams taped or sealed.
Recommended Location:
• Above peak
Multi-level Roofs
Recommended Location:
• Above peak
• Inside heated space
Marginal Location:
• Below peak
Marginal Location:
• Wind loading possible
Location NOT recommended:
• Not the highest point of the roof
• Wind loading possible
Recommended:
• Insulated exterior chase in cooler climates
Location NOT recommended:
• Too close to tree
• Below adjacent structure
• Lower roof line
• Avoid outside wall
Windward
Leeward
Figure 2.3 Recommended Chimney Locations
Not recommended in basement due to high negative pressure concerns that effect draft
8 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
C. Tools and Supplies Needed
Before beginning the installation be sure the following tools and building supplies are available:
Reciprocating saw Framing material
Pliers
Hammer
Phillips screwdriver
Flat blade screwdriver
Misc. screws and nails
Gloves
Framing square
Electric drill and bits
Plumb line
Level
Safety glasses
Tape measure
1/2-3/4 in. length, #6 or #8 self-drilling screws
Non-combustible 300° silicone sealant
D. Inspect Fireplace and Components
WARNING! Risk of Fire and Asphyxiation! Damaged parts could impair safe operation. DO NOT install damaged, incomplete or substitute components.
• Remove fireplace and components from packaging and inspect for damage.
• Chimney system components and other optional components are shipped separately.
• Report to your dealer any parts damaged in shipment.
E. Fireplace System Requirements
The fireplace system requirements consist of the following:
• Fireplace
- Firebrick (included with fireplace)
- Door (included with fireplace)
- Non-combustible facing material (included with fireplace)
- Hearth Extension
- Metal Hearth Strips (included with fireplace)
• Outside Air System (hood and collars included with fireplace)
• Fascia
• Chimney System
- CAK4A Chimney air kit (included with fireplace, required with SL300 series chimney)
- Attic Insulation Shield (included with fireplace)
- Chimney termination cap
• Non-combustible finish material
• Fans (included with fireplace)
Optional components include:
• LINTEL BAR-HHT - Lintel Bar Kit
• Heat-Zone-WD-C Kit
• OA-RD-6 - Outside Air Offset Adapter
F. Lower Access Panel Removal and Installation
The lower access panel comes attached to the fireplace for shipping purposes only.
1. While holding on to the access panel, remove the screws on each end. See Figure 2.4.
2. Remove the two (2) shipping brackets and discard them.
See Figure 2.5.
3. Hang the lower access panel on the fireplace so that it rests on the screw pins on each end.
Screw
Figure 2.4 Remove Screws
Shipping Brackets
Figure 2.5 Remove Shipping Brackets
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 9
3
Framing and Clearances
A. Appliance Dimensions/Weight
1/2 [13]
23-1/2
[597]
Appliance Weight Table
Model Pounds
Pioneer-II-C 617
12-3/4
[324]
16
[406]
56-1/2
[1435]
40-1/2
[1029]
31-1/8
[791]
511/16
[14 4 ]
1
[25]
27-3/8 [695]
37 [940]
40 [1016]
42 [1067]
16-3/4
[425]
12
[305]
1
[25]
1 [25] 9-3/4
[248]
7-3/8
[187]
Figure 3.1 Appliance Dimensions
10 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
B. Clearances
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
You must comply with all minimum air space clearances to combustibles as specified in Figure 3.2. DO NOT pack required air spaces with insulation or other materials.
Framing or finishing material used on the front of, or in front of the fireplace closer than the minimums listed must be constructed entirely of non-combustible materials (i.e., steel studs, concrete board, etc.). Failure to comply may cause fire.
WITHIN ENCLOSURE AREA
Fireplace to backwall
Fireplace to sidewall
Duct boots to framing
Top of fireplace to header
Door opening to sidewall
1/2 in. (13 mm)
1 in. (25 mm)
0 in. (0 mm)
16 in. (406 mm)
22-3/4 in. (578 mm)
EXPOSED SURFACES
Faceplate to sidewall 16 in. (406 mm)
Heat zone air grills to ceiling 12 in. (305 mm)
MANTEL
Non-combustible mantel
Combustible mantel
Maximum mantel depth
38 in. (965 mm) from the base of the fireplace up
60 in. (1524 mm) from the base of the fireplace up
12 in. (305 mm)
Storm Collar
Roof Flashing
(roof)
(attic)
2 in. min.
(51 mm)
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Ceiling Firestop
36 in. (914 mm)
Top of appliance to ceiling
2 in.
(51 mm) min.
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Attic
Insulation
Shield
Ceiling Firestop
(ceiling)
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Offset/Return with hanger straps
(ceiling)
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Must have 2 in. (51 mm) minimum clearance to header
Chimney Air Kit required with SL chimney
DuraPlus base plate required with Duraplus chimney
Electrical wires must be a minimum of
16 in. (406 mm) from top
1/2 in. (13 mm) to back of appliance
0 in.
to floor
1 in. (25 mm) to side of appliance
Figure 3.2 Clearances to Combustible Materials
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 11
C. Construct the Chase
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT seal area between fire stop opening and chimney pipe except where they enter the attic or leave the warm air envelope of the home (use
600° F sealant).
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You must maintain a minimum 2 in. (51 mm) air space clearance to insulation and framing surrounding the chimney system.
A chase is a vertical boxlike structure built to enclose the fireplace and/or its vent system. Vertical chimneys that run on the outside of a building must be installed inside a chase. See Figure 3.4.
Construction of the chase may vary with the type of build ing. Local building codes MUST be followed.
Hearth & Home Technologies recommends:
- The inside surfaces be drywalled and taped (or the use of an equivalent method) for maximum air tightness to the false ceiling.
- In cold climates, the walls of the chase should be insulated to the level of the false ceiling as shown in
Figure 3.3. This will help reduce heat loss from the home around the fireplace.
- Holes and other openings should be caulked with high temperature caulk or stuffed with unfaced fiber glass insulation.
• Requirements for constructing the chase:
- A firestop spacer and attic insulation shield should be installed at the false ceiling.
- The chase must be properly blocked to prevent blown insulation or other combustibles from entering and making contact with fireplace or chimney.
- The chase top must be constructed of noncombustible material.
• The chase is constructed using framing materials much the same as the walls in your home. A variety of siding materials may be used including brick, stone, veneer brick, or standard siding materials.
• In constructing the chase, several factors must be considered:
- Maintain a 2 in. (51 mm) air space around the chimney.
- The chase top must be constructed of noncombustible material.
- In cold climates, a firestop spacer and attic insulation shield should be installed in an insulated false ceiling at the 8 ft. (2438 mm) level above the fireplace assembly. This reduces heat loss through the chase.
- In cold climates, the walls of the chase should be insulated to the level of the false ceiling as shown in
Figure 3.4. This will help reduce heat loss from the home around the fireplace.
Round Termination Cap
Storm Collar
Metal Chase Top
Ceiling
Firestop
Tabs
Insulation
False Ceiling
False Ceiling
Attic
Insulation
Shield
Ceiling
Firestop
Insulation
False Ceiling
Chimney
Insulation in the outside walls of the chase
Figure 3.3 Chase Assembly
Three examples of chase applications are shown in Fig ure 3.4.
1. Fireplace and chimney enclosed in an exterior chase.
2. Chimney offset through exterior wall and enclosed in chase.
See Section 9.C for additional offset diagrams.
3. Chase constructed on roof.
All outside walls should be insulated.
1 2
Figure 3.4 Chase Constructions
3
D. Frame the Fireplace
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Comply with all minimum clear ances specified.
• A minimum 1/2 in. (13 mm) air clearance must be maintained at the back and 1 in. (25 mm) to the sides of the fireplace assembly.
• Chimney sections at any level require a 2 in. (51 mm) minimum air space clearance between the framing and chimney section.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You must comply with all mini mum air space clearances to combustibles. DO NOT pack required air spaces with insulation or other materials.
12 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
NOTICE: Hearth extension design must be determined before installation of fireplace.
If the fireplace is placed on the floor, the maximum height of a finished raised hearth (constructed of non-combustible material) is 5-3/4 in. (147 mm). If a higher raised hearth is preferred, the fireplace must be placed on a platform.
NOTICE: Wiring for fans must be done before framed enclosure is completed. If using the Heat-Zone-WD-C
Kit, it also must be installed before enclosure is complete.
Standoffs are attached to the fireplace.
NOTE: Before framing up the chase, consider where and how the chimney will run. If there are obstacles that might be in the way, it maybe necessary to make the chase larger than shown to allow for offsets to be used.
Refer to offset chart on page 24.
The unit can be positioned with the standoffs touching combustible walls or framing but DO NOT pack insulation or other materials in the air space between the fireplace and wall.
Figure 3.5 shows a typical framing (using 2 x 4 lumber) of the fireplace, assuming combustible materials are used. All required clearances to combustibles around the fireplace must be adhered to. See Figure 3.2. (No recess above fire place.)
14 1/2 in. (368 mm) for
SL300 Chimney
16 in. (406 mm) for
DuraPlus Chimney
The finished cavity depth must be no less than 24 in.
(610 mm) from the finished back wall to the outside of front wall framing. Framing must extend straight up all the way to the ceiling.
CAUTION! Risk of Cuts/Abrasions. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses during installation. Sheet metal edges are sharp.
NOTE: Before framing up the chase, consider where and how the chimney will run. If there are obstacles that might be in the way, it may be necessary to make the chase larger than shown to allow for offsets to be used. Refer to offset chart on page 24 if needed.
E. Secure and Level the Fireplace
This fireplace may be placed on either a combustible or noncombustible continuous flat surface. Follow the instruc tions for framing in Section 3. Slide the fireplace into posi tion. Be sure to provide the minimum 1 in. air clearance at the sides and 1/2 in. at the back of the fireplace.
The fireplace should be positioned so the face of the noncombustible material on the fireplace will be flush with the face of the drywall on the walls. See Figure 3.6.
Level the fireplace and shim as necessary. Secure the fire place (using the pallet mounting brackets located on either side of the fireplace) to the sub floor.
2 x 4s must be used for the header and framing above the header to maintain pipe clearances.
56¾ in.
(1441 mm)
*If interior of chase will be drywalled, add the thickness to this measurement.
42½ in.
(1080 mm)
24 in.
*
(610 mm)
The finished cavity depth must be no less than 24 in. (610 mm) from the finished backwall to the outside of front wall framing.
12 in.
(305 mm) Non-combustible mantle may be positioned as low as 1 in. above the Fascia
(Fronts) and 12 in. deep or from the base of the fireplace 38 in. up.
Position combustible mantel 60 in. (1524 mm) from base of fireplace. See page 36 for exceptions.
Double studs to catch non-combustible board and wall facing material.
12 in.
(305 mm)
48½ in.
(1232 mm)
Allow 12 inches minimum cavity width for the required outside air.
Duct may be installed on either side.
Figure 3.5 Framing the Fireplace
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 13
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Prevent contact with sagging, loose insulation.
• DO NOT install against vapor barriers or exposed insulation.
• Secure insulation and vapor barriers.
• Provide minimum air space clearances at the sides and back of the fireplace assembly as outlined in Section 3.
These surfaces must be even!
Drywall Non-combustible facing material
Figure 3.6 Drywall - Non-combustible Facing Material
F. Installation of Top Standoffs
Remove the top front standoffs from the top of the fireplace.
See Figure 3.7. Screw the standoffs to the fireplace as shown in Figure 3.8. The top of the standoffs will be screwed to the header.
G. Protective Metal Hearth Strips
WARNING! High temperatures, sparks, embers or other burning material falling from the fireplace may ignite flooring or concealed combustible surfaces.
• Protective metal hearth strips MUST be installed over combustible surfaces.
• Hearth extensions MUST be installed exactly as specified.
• Locate the two protective metal hearth strips measuring approximately 26 in. x 4 in. (660 mm x
102 mm) included with this fireplace.
• Slide each metal strip 2 in. (51 mm) under front edge of fireplace.
• Overlap strips in the middle of fireplace opening by
1 in. (25 mm) minimum.
• Metal strips must extend beyond the front and sides of the fireplace opening by at least 2 in. (51 mm).
See Figure 3.9.
• Protect the front of a platform elevated above the hearth extension with metal strips (not included with fireplace) per Figure 3.10. See Section 7 for hearth extension instructions.
• DO NOT cover metal strips with combustible materials. Sparks or embers may ignite flooring.
Pallet Mounting/Floor
Bracket
Remove (2) screws
1in. (25 mm) Overlap
Figure 3.7 Remove Standoffs
Screwed to header
Metal strips 2 in. (51 mm) under edge of Fireplace and Hearth Extension and extended 2 in. (51 mm) beyond both sides of fireplace opening.
Nail or screw metal strips in place.
Figure 3.9 Position the Protective Metal Hearth Strips
Top piece must overlap bottom piece
Raised Platform
Standoff screwed to top
2 in.
(51 mm)
Floor
1 in. (25 mm) min.
overlap
2 in.
(51 mm)
Figure 3.10 Protect the Front of an Elevated Platform
Figure 3.8 Screw Standoffs to Fireplace
14 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
H. Non-Combustible Facing Board
(Provided)
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
Follow these instructions exactly.
Facing materials must be installed properly to prevent fire.
No materials may be substituted without authorization by
Hearth & Home Technologies.
TOOLS NEEDED: Powered drill with #2 Phillips head bit; caulking gun.
Only non-combustible materials (supplied with fireplace) may be used to cover the metal fireplace front.
All boards are pre-drilled for your convenience.
Boards MUST be attached in the following order: bottom, sides, and then the top, red-painted side out.
The top and bottom board should each have a hang tag attached. Leave them attached for referral for the finishing operation.
• Attach the bottom board to the bottom of the fireplace outer shell with enclosed screws, ensuring the board is centered. DO NOT remove hang tags . Attach the side pieces to the outer shell and framing members. See
Figure 3.11.
• Center and attach the top board to the outer shell and framing members.
DO NOT remove hang tags.
1/8 in. of the facing material may be visible after finishing materials are applied. This 1/8 in. must be painted or the red will show.
I. Outside Air Kit
An outside air kit must be used for combustion. Hearth &
Home Technologies recommends you utilize the shortest duct run and install a P-Trap (see Figure 3.18) to optimize the performance of the outside air kit with a maximum length of 40 ft. The outside air inlet hood should be posi tioned in a manner that will not allow snow, leaves, etc. to block the inlet. In some installations the air duct may need to be run vertically. In such an installation, a 3 ft (914 mm) height difference must be maintained from the top of the uppermost chimney section to the outside air inlet hood.
Refer to Figures 3.19 and 3.20 when placing the outside air inlet hood.
NOTE: The minimum cross-sectional area of the inlet hood is 17.5 square inches.
The outside air kit comes installed on the right hand side of the fireplace but may be moved to the other side by fol lowing these steps:
1. Remove outside air collar (Figure 3.12) and the outside air cover plate (Figure 3.13).
2. Install the cover plate on the right side and the collar on the left side.
3. Open and remove the lower access panel.
4. Remove the two (2) outer screws (Figure 3.16) to allow the outside air box to be removed.
5. Pull the outside air box straight out. See Figure 3.17.
6. On the left side, remove the cover plate two (2) screws.
See Figure 3.14.
AFTER finishing materials are applied. This 1/8 in. must be painted or the red will show.
Top Board
Side Boards
Bottom Board
Figure 3.11 Apply Non-combustible Materials
7. Install the cover plate on the right side where the outside air box was and install the outside air box in through the hole on the left side where the cover plate was.
►
• Cut a 6-1/2 in. (165 mm) hole in outside wall to accommodate air piping.
• Use 6 in. (152 mm) UL181 Class1 or Class 0 rigid or flexible ducting (not supplied) to directly connect outside air to fireplace intake. Insulate the pipe to prevent frost condensation. See Figure 3.18.
• Insulating the pipe isn’t required but will help prevent frost condensation.
• Use the supplied outside air inlet hood.
• Seal between the wall and the pipe with silicone to prevent moisture penetration and air leaks.
• Seal between the outside air inlet hood and the house with silicone to prevent air infiltration.
CAUTION! Risk of Fire or Asphyxiation! DO NOT draw outside combustion air from wall, floor or ceiling cavity, or enclosed spaces such as an attic or garage.
• DO NOT place outside air inlet hood close to exhaust vents or chimneys. Fumes or odor could be drawn into the room through the fireplace.
• Locate outside air inlet hood to prevent blockage from leaves, snow/ice, or other debris. Blockages could cause combustion air starvation.
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 15
CAUTION! Risk of Cuts/Abrasions. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses during installation. Sheet metal edges are sharp.
Adapter
Figure 3.12 Right Side
Outer Cover
Plate for
Junction Box
Figure 3.13 Left Side
Outside Air
Cover Plate
Outside Air
7-3/8”
(187mm)
Figure 3.15 Outside Air Offset Adapter
Remove the (2) outer screws if moving the outside air to the left side
Figure 3.16 Outside air handle shown on right side
Pull the outside air box straight out.
Figure 3.17 Outside Air Box
Typical CAK Installation
Remove the cover plate on the left side and move it to the right side, then install the outside air box on the left side.
Seal
Figure 3.14 Remove Cover Plate (Left Side)
Seal
NOTE: An Outside Air Offset Adapter (OA-RD-6) is avail able if needed. See Figure 3.15.
4” Duct-Use UL181
Class 0 or Class 1 ducting
Note: The pipe cannot lay on top of the unit.
Typical Outside Air
Installation
Recommend around 24 inches for a minimum bend
16
Figure 3.18 Outside Air Installation with Cold Air Trap
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
Attic insulation shield
must be used to keep
insulation away from
chimney.
Ceiling firestop on floor of attic
3 ft. (91cm) min. from top of uppermost chimney section to outside air inlet.
Locate outside air inlet to prevent blockage from leaves, snow/ice, or other debris.
Figure 3.19 Outside Air Inlet Locations
NO
Outlet placed higher than 3 ft below the termination cap
NO
Attic space
NO
Garage or combustible liquids storage
NO
Outlet blocked by snow, leaves, etc.
YES
Clear area outside house or in ventilated crawl space
• Use UL181 Class 1 or Class 0 rigid or flexible ducting.
• Install with short run and add a P-trap which will help prevent flow of cold air.
• Secure flex duct with screws or wire ties.
Figure 3.20 Outside Air Installation
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 17
J. Heat-Zone-WD-C Kit (Optional)
The Heat-Zone-WD-C accessory kit conveys warm air from the fireplace through air duct(s) to remote locations in the same room or other rooms of the building. You may install 1 or 2 Heat-Zone-WD-C kits on the fireplace. Instal lation of this kit MUST be performed by a qualified service technician. If any parts are missing or damaged, contact your local dealer before starting installation. DO NOT in stall a damaged kit.
This kit is tested and safe when installed in accordance with this installation manual. It is your responsibility to read all instructions before starting installation and to follow these instructions carefully during installations.
The Heat-Zone-WD-C kit is carefully engineered and must be installed only as specified. If you modify it or any of its components you will void the warranty and you may possibly cause a fire hazard. Installation must be done ac cording to applicable local, state, provincial and/or national codes.
Plan the location of the fireplace and warm air duct run(s).
DUCT RUN REQUIREMENTS
MAXIMUM Duct Run = 40-ft. (12 m)
MINIMUM Duct Run = 36 in. (914 mm)
DUCTING MATERIAL
6 in. (152 mm) B-vent Only
DO NOT duct into existing furnace plenum
MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES
1 in. (25 mm) from the B-vent
0 in. (0 mm) from top & bottom of outlet box
0 in. (0 mm) from the sides of outlet box
12 in. (305 mm) from wall register to ceiling
Refer to Figure 3.24.
CAUTION! ALL wiring should be done by a qualified elec trician and shall be in compliance with local codes and with the National Electric Code NFPA/NEC No. 70-current.
CSC22.1 Canadian Electric Code.
Possible Air Duct Runs / Locations
12 in. (305mm) minimum clearance from register to ceiling
Wall Register
17 in. (432mm) minimum clearance to allow for venting and heat zone box
Ceiling Register
Floor Register
Ceiling Register
Two Duct Kits
Figure 3.24 Minimum Clearances to Combustibles
18 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
Fan Housing
Secure B-Vent to Fan
Housing with sheet metal screws
Installation
Secure B-Vent to
Adapter with sheet fireplace and discard it. See Figure 3.25.
• Cut a 3 in. (76 mm) hole in the insulation board and remove it as per the dimensions shown in Figure 3.25.
Install Grill with
Louvers pointed down
Mounting Bracket can rotate 180°
45° Elbow
Adapter
Mounting Plate
Starter Pipe
Cover Plate
3¾ in. (95 mm)
CL
4 in.
(102 mm)
Pipe must be cut to correct length.
See Table 3.1
Cut out and remove the insulation
Figure 3.25
• Determine the necessary length of starter pipe from
Table 3.1 and cut as required.
Table 3.1
Run Length
20 - 40 ft (6-12 m)
10 - 20 ft (3 - 6 m)
3 - 10 ft (1 - 3 m) 30-1/2 in. (775 mm)
Cut Pipe Length
16 in. (406 mm)
(1 full piece of pipe)
24 in. (607 mm)
(2 full pieces of pipe)
NOTE: It is important the pipe length be adhered to or it will affect the performance of your fireplace.
• On the mounting plate, hand bend the tabs downward.
Slide the tabs over the outside of the starter pipe. Secure with four sheet metal screws included in fasteners package. Figure 3.26.
Figure 3.26
• Slide the starter pipe into the fireplace, matching the holes in the plate to the holes on the fireplace.
• Place the adapter on the mounting plate lining up holes.
Using four sheet metal screws included in the kit, secure the adapter and mounting plate on the fireplace. After securing to the fireplace, tape down the adapter edges to the top of the fireplace with aluminum tape to prevent leakage.
• Determine the location for the air register and fan housing assembly. Cut a 6-3/4 in. x 13-1/8 in. (177 mm x 333 mm) hole between framing members (wall studs or floor joists). Attach the brackets to the fan housing with the screws provided. The brackets can be rotated 180° and mounted to the back side of the 2 x 4 if necessary.
See Figure 3.27.
The fan and electrical connections must be accessible for servicing per local code requirements.
• Attach enough 6 in. (152 mm) B-Vent as required for your installation to the fan housing. A maximum of (4) 90° elbows are allowed. Screw the B-vent to the adapter.
Also screw the B-vent to the outlet box on the fan housing. See Figure 3.28. Support duct at intervals of no greater than 4 ft (1 m) as required by local code.
WARNING! Comply with all minimum clearances specified.
• A minimum 1/2 in. (13 mm) air clearance must be maintained at the back and 1 in. (25 mm) to the sides of the fireplace assembly.
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 19
Framing
14½ in. (368 mm)
Fan housing
13-1/8 in. (333 mm)
Bracket mounting holes
6¾ in.
(171mm)
Cut-out in wall, floor
or ceiling
Bracket position for when drywall has been installed
Bracket position for when drywall has not been installed
Figure 3.27
NOTICE: Secure the duct so that clearance to the fireplace outer wrap is maintained. Tape all seams with aluminum tape
1-1/4 in. (32 mm) minimum width or as specified by local codes.)
Fan Housing
Secure B-Vent to Fan
Housing with sheet metal screws
Install Grill with
Louvers pointed down
Mounting Bracket can rotate 180°
45° Elbow
Secure B-Vent to
Adapter with sheet metal screws
Adapter
Mounting Plate
Starter Pipe
Cover Plate
Figure 3.28
20 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
Installing Fan In Housing
• Insert fan into the fan housing starting with motor end first. Slip it below the “L” mounting bracket on the left side allowing the right side to drop in. See Figure 3.29.
“L” Bracket
Screws
Figure 3.31
• Insert the fan wires through the grommet and into the junction box. See Figure 3.32.
Figure 3.29
• Tilt the fan forward to clear the mounting brackets then lift the fan onto the brackets. See Figure 3.30.
Fan Wires
Mounting Brackets
Grommet
Figure 3.30
• Secure the fan to the mounting brackets with (4) screws provided. See Figure 3.31.
Figure 3.32
• Install the variable speed wall rheostat (with setting on
“OFF”) in a convenient location. This switch will control the Heat-Zone-WD-C fan operation.
• Remove the junction box. Wire 110 VAC service TO the wall rheostat and FROM the wall rheostat to the fan junction box. Use wire nuts to secure the 110 VAC service wires to the hot (black) and neutral (white) fan wires and screw the 110 VAC ground wire to the junction box. See Figure 3.33.
• Secure the return air grille to the fan housing making sure it is flush. The grille must be installed with the louvers pointing down.
14-2 w/ground
White
White White
Black
Figure 3.33
Junction Box Removed Black
Black
Incoming Power
(110V)
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 21
4
Electrical Wiring
NOTICE: The manual override switch, rheostat speed control and cover plate are supplied. You will need to supply:
14-3 wire with ground; 14-2 wire with ground; standard wall mount junction box; wire nuts.
• Remove junction box cover plate on the bottom right side of the fireplace to access the outlet wires. See Figure
4.1.
Switch cover plate to other side.
Junction Box
Cover Plate
Figure 4.1 Junction Box Cover Plate
NOTE: The power may enter from either side by switching the cover plates on the outer shell and switching the cover plates in the bottom access area to the opposite sides. See Figure 4.2.
Figure 4.2 Bottom Access Area
• Thread the 14-3 with ground wire through the opening with the strain relief on the cover plate.
• Match colors to wire harness, (red to red, white to white, etc.) and secure with wire nuts.
NOTICE: Wiring for fans must be done before framed enclosure is completed. If using a Heat-Zone-WD-C kit, it also must be installed before enclosure is complete.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT apply combustible fin ishing materials over any part of the front of this fireplace.
• The metal fireplace face may only be covered with noncombustible materials such as ceramic tile, brick, or stone.
• Do not cover or block any cooling air slots.
Standard wall mount with
Junction Box
14-2 w/ground
14-3 w/ground
Match colors to wire harness (red to red, white to white, etc) and secure with a wire nut
Power to the Fireplace
Snap Disc bypass switch
WHITE
WIRE NUT
WHITE
GREEN
Incoming Power
(110V)
RED
BLACK
22
Figure 4.3 Fan Wiring Diagram
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
5
Chimney and Termination Requirements
A. Chimney Requirements
Vertical distances are measured from the base of the fireplace as shown in Figure 5.1.
NOTICE : You must provide support for the pipe during construction and check to be sure inadvertent loading has not dislodged the chimney section from the fireplace or at any chimney joint.
Table 5.1 Chimney Requirements
Table 5.2 Chimney Component Dimensions
Minimum overall straight height
Minimum height with single offset/ return
Double offset/return minimum height
Maximum height
Maximum chimney length between an offset and return
Maximum distance between chimney stabilizers
Maximum unsupported chimney length between the offset and return
Maximum unsupported chimney height above the fireplace
Maximum unsupported chimney above roof
13 ft 3.96 m
14.5 ft 4.42 m
20 ft 6.1 m
90 ft 25.60 m
20 ft 6.1 m
35 ft 10.67 m
6 ft 1.83 m
35 ft 10.67 m
6 ft 1.83 m
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY COMPONENTS
Chimney Stabilizer
SL3
Offsets/Returns
SL315
SL330
Chimney Sections*
SL306
SL312
SL318
SL324
SL336
SL348 in.
4-3/4
13-3/8
15-1/2
4-3/4
10-3/4
16-3/4 mm
121
340
394
121
273
425
22-3/4 578
34-3/4 883
46-3/4 1187
* Dimensions reflect effective height.
NOTICE: A maximum of two pairs of offsets and returns may be used.
Note: 8 in. DuraPlus can also be used. See page 45.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You must maintain 2 in. (51 mm) air space clearance to insulation and other combustible materials around the chimney system. Failure to do so may cause overheating and fire.
6 ft (1.83 m) max.
unsupported chimney above roof
6 ft (1.8 m) max.
unsupported run
20 ft (6.10 m) max.
pipe between an offset & return
Attic Insulation Shield
Ceiling firestop
Chimney Air Kit required with SL chimney
40 1/2 in.
(1029 mm) to top of fireplace
35 ft (10.7 m) max. straight unsupported chimney height
13 ft (3.96 m) height straight up
14.5 ft (4.42 m) min. height/single offset-return
20 ft (6.10 m) min. height/double offset-return
90 ft (27.43 m) max. height
Figure 5.1 Chimney Requirements
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 23
B. Offsets/Returns
A 30° Elbow (measured from the vertical) is the largest that can be used in an offset. A 30° Elbow may not be combined with another Elbow to make a steeper offset (e.g. two 30° Elbows are not allowed to be put together to form a 60° elbow.).
Avoid Elbows if possible. A totally vertical chimney is more efficient. When Elbows are necessary to avoid obstructions such as rafters, ridgepoles, or joists, you are only allowed to use 2 pair of Elbows in any one chimney system. Horizontal runs of chimney violate building code and are not allowed.
• An offset and return can be used as a single entity or separated by chimney section(s).
WARNING! use offset/returns greater than 30° from vertical. Chimney draft will be restricted and could cause overheating and fire.
• Measure the shift needed to avoid the overhead obstruction. Refer to dimension A in Figure 5.2.
• Find the appropriate A dimension listed in Table 5.3. The B dimension coinciding with the A dimension measurement in
Table 5.3 represents the required vertical clearance needed to complete the offset/return.
• Read across the chart to find the number of chimney sections/model numbers needed between the offset and return.
A
B
Example:
Your “A” dimension from Figure 5.2 is 14-1/2 in. (368 mm). Using Table 5.3 the dimension closest to, but not less than 14-1/2 in. (368 mm) is 14-1/2 in. (368 mm) us ing a 30° offset/return.
You determine from the table that you need 34-1/8 in.
(867 mm) (Dimension “B”) between the offset and return.
The chimney component that best fits your application is one SL324.
Figure 5.2 Chimney Offset/Return
1-1/4 in. (32 mm)
OVERLAP
Table 5.3 Offset Dimensions
15-degree 30-degree
A B A B in.
mm in.
mm in.
mm in.
mm
1 5/8 41 13 3/8 340 3 5/8 92 15 1/2 394
2 7/8 73 17 3/4 451 5 1/2 140 18 5/8 473
4 1/8 102 22 3/8 568 7 1/4 184 21 3/4 552
4 1/2 114 23 5/8 600 8 1/2 216 23 3/4 603
5 3/4 146 28 1/4 718 10 1/4 260
6 152 29 3/8 746 11 1/2 292
27
29
686
737
7 1/4 184 34 864 13 1/4 337 32 1/8 816
7 3/4 197 36 1/8 918 14 1/2 368 34 1/8 867
8 3/4 222 39 3/4 1010 16 1/4 413 37 3/8 949
10 3/8 264 45 5/8 1159 19 1/4 489 42 1/2 1080
10 5/8 270 46 3/4 1187 20 1/2 521 44 5/8 1133
11 7/8 302 51 3/8 1305 22 1/4 565 47 3/4 1213
13 1/2 243 57 1/4 1454 25 1/4 641 52 7/8 1343
13 3/4 349 58 3/8 1483 26 1/2 673 55 1397
15 381 63 1600 28 1/4 718 58 1/8 1476
16 1/2 419 68 3/4 1746 31 1/4 794 63 1/4 1607
18 457 74 5/8 1895 34 1/4 870 68 1/2 1740
19 5/8 498 80 3/8 2042 37 1/4 946 73 3/4 1873
20 5/8 524 84 1/8 2137 39 1/8 994 76 7/8 1953
22 3/4 578 91 7/8 2334 43 1/4 1099 84 1/8 2137
24 610 96 1/2 2451 45 1/8 1146 87 1/4 2216
25 7/8 657 103 1/2 2629 49 1/4 1251 94 1/2 2400
-
1
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
-
1
-
-
1
-
SL306 SL312 SL318 SL324 SL336 SL348
-
1 -
2
-
1
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
-
-
-
1
1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
Proper assembly of air-cooled chimney parts result in an overlap at chimney joints of 1-1/4 in. (32 mm). Effective length is built into this chart.
24 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
C. Termination Requirements
• Install a cap approved and listed for this fireplace system.
• Locate cap where it will not become plugged by snow or other materials.
• Locate cap away from trees or other structures.
• The bottom of the termination cap must be at least 3 ft (.91 m) above the roof AND at least 2 ft (.61 m) above any portion of roof within 10 ft (3.05 m) as shown in Figure 5.3.
• The distance required between caps is shown in Figure 5.3.
Slanted Roofs
Chimney must extend 3 ft (.9 m) above the roof
Chimney must extend 2 ft (.6 m) above any portion of the roof or adjacent structures within
10 ft (3 m) of the chimney
Flat Roofs
Chimney must extend 3 ft (.9 m) above the roof
Chimney must extend 2 ft (.6 m) above any portion of the roof or adjacent structures within
10 ft (3 m) of the chimney
Multiple Chimney Locations
A
6 in. (minimum) up to 20 in.
152 mm/508 mm
20 in. and over
B
18 in. minimum
457 mm
0 in. minimum
Gas
Termination
Cap **
B
Gas, Wood or Fuel Oil
Termination Cap
A *
Wood
Minimum
(See illustration above)
* If using decorative cap cover(s), this distance may need to be increased. Refer to the installation instructions supplied with the decorative cap cover.
** In a staggered installation with both gas and wood terminations, the wood termination cap must be higher than the gas termination cap.
Figure 5.3 Multiple Chimney Locations
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 25
6
Chimney Installation
A. Typical Chimney System
NOTICE: Chimney performance may vary.
• Trees, buildings, roof lines and wind conditions affect performance.
• Chimney height may need adjustment if smoking or overdraft occurs.
Termination Cap
Chimney must extend beyond combustible roof structure
Maintain minimum height of chimney above roof
Install roof flashing according to minimum requirements
Additional support for tall chimneys
Storm Collar
Maintain minimum clearances to combustibles as specified
Offsets/returns may not exceed
30° from vertical
Attic Shield is required where chimney passes through attic
Support straps for offsets/ returns must be secured to adequate framing
The chimney must be enclosed from the fireplace to the attic maintaining the 2 inch clearances.
Ceiling firestops are required where chimney passes through ceiling or floor
26
Figure 6.1 Typical Chimney System - Guidelines for Chimney System Installation
The SL300 series chimney (UL127 approved for use with this fireplace) is shipped with wrap around warning labels installed. These labels may be removed from the sections of chimney exposed above the roofline.
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
B. Assemble Chimney Sections
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT install substitute or damaged chimney components.
Use only those components described in this manual.
Attach either a straight chimney section or an offset to the top of the fireplace starting with the inner flue followed by the outer casing. Continue this order until termination cap is reached (depending on your installation requirement).
Chimney sections are locked together by pushing down ward until the top section meets the stop bead on the lower section.
The inner flue is placed to the inside of the flue section be low it. The outer casing is placed outside the outer casing of the chimney section below it. See Figure 6.2.
NOTICE: Chimney sections cannot be disassembled once locked together. Plan ahead!
• Lock chimney sections and/or offsets/returns together by pushing downward until the top section meets the stop bead on the lower section.
• Pull on the top of each section as installed to make sure it is fully engaged and will not separate.
• You may use #6 or #8 sheet metal screws no longer than 1/2 in. (13 mm) to fasten chimney outer sections together. Do NOT penetrate inner flue.
• Vertical straight runs of chimney must be supported every
35 ft (10.7 m).
• Place the box on top of the fireplace around the chimney pipe, push both pieces together and secure with screws provided.
• Use the pre-punched holes in the tabs as guides and drill holes through the fireplace top.
• Secure the CAK4A in place. See Figure 6.3.
• Seal around the kit at the flue and at the top of the can with high temp caulk with a minimum rating of 500 degrees. See Figure 6.3.
Attach
Flue First
CAK4A
Secure to Top
Secure with Screws
Provided
Push Together
Figure 6.3 Installing the CAK4A
NOTES:
• The CAK4A termination cap must be a minimum of 4 ft
(1219 mm) above the ground and kept free of debris.
• If the CAK4A is installed in a chase, the CAK4A side termination cap must be at least 3 ft (914 mm) below the chimney top.
• Seal around the cap and flex with caulk to stop air from getting into the chase. See Figure 6.4.
• The pipe cannot lay on top of the unit.
Figure 6.2 Assembling Chimney Sections
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT install substitute or damaged chimney components.
C. Install Chimney Air kit (CAK4A)
NOTICE: Chimney Air Kit, Part CAK4A is required when using the SL-300 Pipe Series. Detailed instructions are supplied with the kit. If using the Dura-Plus System (must be 8 in./203 mm in diameter), the starter ring that came with the fireplace must be removed and replaced with the
Dura-Plus Base Plate. The CAK4A is not required with a
Dura-Plus System.
• Install the chimney pipe first.
• Hand bend the tabs in position before placing on the fireplace.
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 27
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
• The flex pipe must never be compressed or deformed!
• Restricting the airflow inside the flex pipe may increase flue pipe temperatures causing a chase fire.
P Traps
When using the chimney air kit (CAK) and the outside air kits, it is recommended that you install a P trap as shown in Figure 6.4 by bending the flex duct, or using 90° elbows if using rigid duct to help prevent air circulation when the fireplace is not in use. In colder climates, it is strongly recommended to use an insulated duct.
Typical CAK Installation
24” (610 mm) min.
48” (1220 mm) max.
Seal
Straps
Optional
Additional
Support
Figure 6.5 Secure the Chimney
Typical Outside Air
Installation
Seal
4” Duct-Use UL181
Class 0 or Class 1 ducting
Note: The pipe cannot lay on top of the unit.
Recommend around 24 inches for a minimum bend
Ceiling
Firestop
Joint
Band
(Optional)
Figure 6.4 P Trap Installation Using Flex Pipe
D. Secure Offset/Return
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
• Secure offsets with screws (not to exceed 1/2 in./13 mm
In length).
• Secure returns with strapping.
• Straight chimney sections may be secured with screw
(not to exceed 1/2 in./13 mm In length) at the joints.
• Keep chimney sections from separating or twisting.
When offsets and returns are joined to straight pipe sec tions, they must be locked into position with screws (outer only). To prevent gravity from pulling the chimney sections apart, the returns and the chimney stabilizers have hanger straps for securing these parts to joists or rafters. See Figure 6.5.
* Use # 6 or # 8 sheet metal screw, or larger, no longer than 1/2 in. (13 mm).
28 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
E. Install Firestops
WARNING! Firestops must be used whenever the chimney penetrates a ceiling/floor.
• Mark and cut an opening in ceiling/floor as shown in
Figure 6.6.
• Frame the opening with the same size lumber used in the ceiling joists.
• Nail the firestop to the bottom of the ceiling/floor joists.
• Provide a means to maintain the required air space between the chimney and insulation or install an attic insulation shield.
ROOM ABOVE (non-insulated ceiling)
B
A
Ceiling firestop attached to bottom of framing
2 in. (51mm) clearance
ATTIC ABOVE (insulated ceiling)
Ceiling firestop attached to top of framing
2 in. (51mm) clearance
Note: Use same dimensional lumber for framing ceiling firestop and joists.
Catalog #
FS338
FS339
FS340 in.
14-1/2
14-1/2
14-1/2
A mm
368
368
368 in.
14-1/2
18-3/8
23
B mm
368
467
584
Figure 6.6 Installing the Ceiling Firestop
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT seal area between firestop opening and chimney pipe except where they en ter the attic or leave the warm air envelope of the home
(use 600° F sealant).
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 29
F. Install Attic Insulation Shield
WARNING! Risk of Fire! You MUST install an attic insu lation shield when there is any possibility of insulation or other combustible material coming into contact with the chimney.
• DO NOT pack insulation between the chimney and the attic insulation shield.
• Failure to keep insulation and other materials away from chimney pipe could cause fire.
• DO NOT offset chimney inside insulation shield.
• Combustible material may come in contact with the attic insulation shield as long as the required clearances are maintained to the chimney pipe.
Installation of a ceiling firestop is required:
Note: In Canada a CAS8 must be installed. See instruc tions provided with kit.
• Refer to Figures 6.6, 6.7, 6.8 and 6.9.
• If the attic shield is pre-rolled continue. If it is a flat part, try and roll it up to aid in wrapping it around the chimney.
• Pre-bend all the tabs in at the top to 45°.
• Wrap the shield (around the chimney if already installed) until you have an overlap and the three holes on each side match up (large holes on top).
• Insert three screws into the matching holes to form a tube starting at the bottom.
• Bend the tabs on the bottom of the tube inward to 90° to maintain chimney air space.
• Rest the insulation shield on the ceiling firestop below.
• Tape off any opening around the bottom.
If you wish to make a custom shield or barrier, follow these guidelines:
• Metal is preferred, although any material stiff enough to hold back the insulation can be used.
2 in. (51 mm) air space
Insulation
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
Pre-bend the tabs to rest against pipe to prevent insulation from falling in.
Pipe
Pipe
Insert three screws
5 Tabs bent in 90°
(5)Tabs bent in 90°
Figure 6.6 Prepare Attic Insulation Shield
Tabs bent in to rest against pipe
Attic Insulation Shield
14-1/2 in. (368 mm) diameter
Ceiling Firestop
Insulation
Seal with tape
WARNING! Use of cardboard or other materials that can deflect under humidity or other envi ronmental conditions is not recommended.
• The shield or barrier must be tall enough to extend above the insulation and prevent blown-in insulation from spilling into the cavity and accommodate the amount of insulation as required by the National Building Code.
• Maintain specified air spaces around chimney.
• Check instructions and local codes for further details.
Figure 6.8 Install Attic Insulation Shield (firestop above ceiling)
2 in. (51 mm) air space
Pipe
Tabs bent in to rest against pipe
Attic Insulation Shield
14-1/2 in. (368 mm) diameter
Double-check the Chimney Assembly
Continue assembling the chimney sections up through the ceiling firestops as needed. While doing so, be aware of the height and unsupported chimney length limitations given under Section 5.
Check each section by pulling up slightly from the top to ensure proper engagement before installing the suc ceeding sections. If they have been connected correct ly, they will not disengage when tested.
Insulation
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
5 Tabs bent in 90°
Pipe
Insulation
Ceiling Firestop
Seal with tape
30
The chimney must be enclosed from the fireplace to the attic, maintaining the 2 inch clearances to combus tibles.
Figure 6.9 Install Attic Insulation Shield (firestop below ceiling)
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
G. Roof Penetration
• Refer to Figure 6.10.
• Plumb from roof to center of chimney.
• Drive a nail up through roof to mark center of pipe.
• Measure to either side of nail and mark the 14-1/2 in. x
14-1/2 in. (368 mm x 368 mm) opening required.
• Measure opening on the horizontal; actual length may be larger depending on roof pitch.
• Cut out and frame opening.
Install Flashing
• Assemble chimney so it passes through the framed opening.
• Slip the flashing over the chimney.
Roofing shingles must be below the flashing plate on the lower side of a sloped roof and over the flashing plate on the sides and top.
• Nail the flashing to the roof. Keep gaps between the flashing plate and the roof to a minimum.
• Caulk the flashing plate and roof junction as well as the vertical seam on the flashing. All nail heads must be caulked with a roofing sealant.
• Caulk the overlap seam of any exposed pipe sections that are located above the roof line to prevent leaks.
• The thimble must extend completely through the roof structure shielding combustible materials. Five location holes have been provided to allow for a variety of ceiling/ roof thicknesses. A thimble extension is required when the ceiling/roof thickness exceeds 12-1/2 in. (318 mm).
The extension should overlap the thimble one inch.
• To attach the extension to the thimble, drill 1/8 in. (3 mm) holes through the outer shield of the thimble using the predrilled holes in the extension as guides. Attach the extension to the thimble using the screws provided with the extension.
• Install the thimble assembly and nail it securely to the framing members.
Chimney must extend beyond combustible roof structure
Maintain minimum height of chimney above roof
Install roof flashing according to minimum requirements
Figure 6.10 Install Flashing
Termination Cap
Additional support for tall chimneys
Storm Collar
Maintain minimum clearances to combustibles as specified
H. Manufactured Home Installation
SL-300 Series Ceiling/Roof Thimble
NOTICE: REQUIRED for manufactured homes.
• Locate the point where the chimney will exit the roof by plumbing down to the center of the chimney. Lay out, cut and frame a 14-1/2 in. (368 mm) square opening
(measured on the horizontal) through the ceiling and roof structure. Consult local codes for framing details.
Figure 6.11 Ceiling/Attic Construction
• Center the flashing over the chimney and nail it to the roof. Keep gaps between the flashing plate and the roof to a minimum. Caulk the flashing plate and roof junction as well as the vertical seam on the flashing. All nail heads must be caulked with a roofing sealant.
• Finish assembling the chimney storm collar and termination cap following the installation instructions provided with them.
FLASHING
CHIMNEY
FLASHING
PLATE
JOISTS
NAIL
THIMBLE
Figure 6.12 Installing Part: 12966A, Configuration 1
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 31
FLASHING
CHIMNEY
FLASHING
PLATE
THIMBLE
EXTENSION
SCREW
NAIL
THIMBLE
Figure 6.13 Installing Part 12966A, Configuration 2
FLASHING
CHIMNEY
FLASHING
PLATE
THIMBLE
EXTENSION
SCREW
NAIL
THIMBLE
ADJUSTABLE
EXTENSION
HOLES
Figure 6.14 Installing Part 12966A Configuration 3
I. Install Chase/Chase Top
• You MUST use a chase top in a chase installation.
Chase tops are available from your dealer or may be field constructed.
• Include a turndown and drip edge to prevent water from seeping into the chase.
• Include a 2 in. (51 mm) soldered, welded or spun collar around pipe opening to keep water out.
• Provide a 1/8 in. (3 mm) gap around the flue pipe.
• Slope the chase top downward away from the opening.
WARNING! caulk the pipe to the chase top collar.
• Caulk all seams to prevent leaks.
Slope Downward
(1/4 in. per foot minimum)
2 in. (51 mm) Collar on Chase Top
Turn-down
Drip Edge
Chase
Figure 6.15 Chase Top Construction
.018 (26 ga) min.
Galvanized
Chase Top
32 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
J. Install Termination Cap
Install the chimney sections up through the chase enclosure.
•
Using 300° silicone sealant, caulk the overlap seam of any exposed pipe sections that are located above the roof line to prevent leaks.
•
Refer to termination cap instructions.
WARNING! The minimum overlap of cap to pipe (as shown in the following illustrations) MUST be met or chimney may separate from cap. Separation allows sparks, heat and embers to escape.
Paint the termination cap with a rust-resistant paint to protect against the effects of corrosion on those parts exposed to the weather.
Termination
Cap
Slip storm collar around chimney pipe before termination cap pipe is snapped into the chimney pipe.
Caulk gaps between storm collar & pipe, and storm collar
& chase top.
Collar
2 in. (51 mm)
Minimum Height
Storm
Collar
Chimney
Pipe
Do NOT block air holes
6 in. (153 mm)
Minimum top of chase to top of chimney pipe
Chase Top
Assemble storm collar around extended termination cap pipe once cap is installed.
Caulk gaps between storm collar & pipe, and storm collar
& chase top.
Termination
Cap
Storm
Collar
Collar
2 in. (51 mm)
Minimum Height
Chase Top
Chimney
Pipe
Chase
Do NOT block air holes
3 clip brackets.
Slip over chase collar and attach with screws provided.
The last section of pipe must stop between 2 in. (51 mm) above the top of the chase and
4 3/4 in. (121 mm) below the top of the chase.
2 in. (51 mm) maximum
4 3/4 in. (121 mm)
Maximum
Figure 6.17 Installing a TR342-B Round Telescoping Termination
Cap
Chase
Termination cap pipe and chimney section must be snapped together to maintain an overlap of 1-1/2 in. (38 mm).
Figure 6.16 Installing a TR344 Round Termination Cap
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 33
Flange
Collar
2 in. (51 mm)
Minimum Height
Chase Top
Termination Cap
Place waterproof caulk or sealer under each flange of the termination cap and on top of each screw to help prevent leaks.
The last section of pipe must stop between 2 in. (51 mm) above the top of the chase and 4 3/4 in. (121 mm) below the top of the chase.
2 in. (51 mm) maximum
4 3/4 in. (121 mm) maximum
Chase
Chimney
Pipe
Figure 6.18 Installing an ST375 Square Termination Cap
Remove 2 screws from front & back to lift the top off
Collar
2 in. (51 mm)
Minimum Height
Chase Top
Termination Cap
Place waterproof sealer under each flange of the termination cap and on top of each screw to help prevent leaks.
The last section of pipe must stop between 2 in.
(51 mm) above top of chase and 4-3/4 in. (121 mm) below top of chase
2 in. (51 mm) maximum
4-3/4 in. (121 mm) maximum
Chase
Chimney
Pipe
Collar
2 in. (51 mm)
Minimum Height
Chase Top
Termination Cap
Place waterproof sealer under each flange of the termination cap and on top of each screw to help prevent leaks.
The last section of pipe must stop between 2 in. (51 mm) above the top of the chase and
4 3/4 in. (121 mm) below the top of the chase.
2 in. (51 mm) maximum
4 3/4 in. (121 mm) maximum
Chase
Chimney
Pipe
Figure 6.19 Installing a TS345/TS345P Square Termination Cap
Figure 6.20 Installing a TCT375 Terra Cotta Cap
Assemble storm collar around extended termination cap pipe once cap is installed.
Caulk gaps between storm collar & pipe, and storm collar
& chase top.
Termination
Cap (not shown)
CT
Collar
2 in. (51 mm)
Minimum Height
Chase Top
Do NOT block air holes
Storm Collar
3 clip brackets.
Slip over chase collar and attach with screws provided.
The last section of pipe must stop between 2 in. (51 mm) above the top of the chase and 4 3/4 in. (121 mm) below the top of the chase.
2 in. (51 mm) maximum
4-3/4 in. (121 mm) maximum
Chase
Chimney
Pipe
Figure 6.21 Installing CT-3A Cap Adapter
34 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
7
Shrouds
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Shrouds must be constructed as specified. Improper construction may overheat chase top.
Shrouds may be field constructed where permitted by regional building codes.
NOTICE: Some regional codes require an agency-Listed shroud. Consult your local building officials.
The shrouds must be constructed from minimum .018 in.
(26 ga) thick aluminzed steel.
Some shrouds require a radiation shield. Use where specified.
A. Radiation Shield
Radiation shield must be constructed of minimum 26 ga thick sheet metal.
Ø 17 1/2 in. (444.5 mm) Round Hole to fit over cap
1. Open Top Shroud
TR11/TR11T TV (top vented) caps do not require radia tion shield.
14 1/2 in. (368 mm) maximum height
3 in (76 mm) minimum
Min.
Top Dim.
Min.
Top Dim.
Min. Opening
Width
Min.
Base Dim.
Min.
Base Dim.
Radiation
Shield
Min. Opening
Width
3 in. (76 mm) tall legs
Length x Width to fit inside shroud
Figure 7.1 Radiation Shield
B. Field Constructed Shrouds
The following field constructed shroud designs have been tested for HHT fireplace systems and termination caps.
in mm in mm in mm
TR11/11T
Min. Base Dims.
32 x 32
813 x 813
TR11/11T TV
26 x 26
660 x 660
Radiation Shield
Required
Min. Top Dims.
29 x 29
660 x 660
Radiation
Shield Not
Required
23 x 23
737 x 737
Min. Opening Width
584 x 584
26 x 26 20 x 20
508 x 508
Figure 7.2 Open Top Shroud Dimensions (with Radiation Shield)
TR11/TR11T caps require radiation shield unless in stalled partially above the shroud. The TR cap must be raised to the minimum dimensions (or greater) above the shroud. Refer to Figure 7.3.
(TR Series)
Maximum Height
14 1/2 in. (368 mm)
Shroud
Leg
(SHROUD)
Flue
Chase Top
6" Min.
Above the
Shroud.
Storm
Collar
Shroud
Leg
3 in (76 mm) air space from bottom of shroud to top of chase.
Figure 7.3 Shroud & TR Series cap with no Radiation Shield
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 35
2. Mailbox Style Shroud
Radiation shield required
Radiation
Shield
Minimum
Opening Height
3 in. (76 mm)
Min. Opening Height
Min. Height above bottom of termination cap
Min, Base Dim
Min.
Base Dim
3 in. (76 mm) Min.
Radiation Shield Height from top of Chase
Min, Opening Width in mm
TR11/11T TR11/11T TV
Min. Base Dims.
34 x 34
864 x 864
28 x 30
711 x 762 in
Min. Height Above Bottom of
Termination Cap
28-1/4 27-1/2 mm in mm
718 698
Min. Opening Width
28 22
711 559 in mm
Min. Opening Height
18-1/4 17-1/2
464 445
Figure 7.4 Mailbox Style Shroud Dimensions
3. Roofed Style Shroud
Radiation shield required
Minimum
Height above
Bottom of Termination Cap
3 in. (76 mm)
Radiation
Shield Height
Termination
Cap
Radiation Shield
Chase Top
Min. Base Dimension
Minimum
Opening
Height
Minimum
Base Dimension
Min. Opening Width
TR11/11T
TR11/11T TV
Min. Base Dims.
in 34 x 34 mm 864 x 864
Min. Height
Above Bottom of
Termination Cap in 23 mm 584
Min. Opening Width in 28 mm 711
Min. Opening Height in 12 mm 305
Figure 7.5 Roofed Style Shroud Dimensions
36 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
8
Finishing
A. Template
A cardboard template of the front is printed on the outside of the shipping box. Cut out the template along the outside of the line for use in your installation. If using the cardboard template, it will require 1/4-20 bolts to attach it to the fire place, (NOT INCLUDED). A metal template (see catalog) is available for more durable continued use, remaining ac curate over time. Both measure 1/8 in. (3 mm) larger all the way around than the actual front.
Note: This 1/8 in. of the non-combustible material must be painted or the red will be visible.
Tools Required: 5/32 in. Allen wrench.
• Remove the screws from the fascia and remove fascia from the fireplace (if installed). Save the screws. Store the fascia in a safe, protected area to prevent scratching or other damage.
• Install the template on the front of the fireplace (Figure
8.1) with screws removed or provided.
NOTE: Do not over tighten the screws, just tighten up the template enough so that it comes in contact with the outer flanges on the front of the fireplace.
You are now ready to continue your installation with the desired decorative material. The template also serves as a protective covering and prevents damage to the front of the fireplace.
ATTACH TEMPLATE HERE
31-3/8
[797]
20-1/8
[511]
R29-1/8
[740]
R35-1/4
[895]
15-5/8
[397]
26
[660]
31
[787]
37-1/4
[946]
Figure 8.2 Template Dimensions
Note: DO NOT remove hang tags until installing finish materials.
NOTE: The decorative fascia must be removable for future serviceability.
Figure 8.1 Install the Finishing Template
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 37
B. Finish the Wall
Use a wet or dry towel or a soft brush to remove any dust or dirt from the non-combustible facing material.
Apply a non-combustible adhesive to attach tile, stone or other non-combustible finishing materials per manufactur er’s instructions.
1. Stone, Brick Finish
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT apply tar paper or water resistive barrier over non-combustible board.
• Apply metal lath to the 1/2 in. thick non-combustible board with corrosion resistant self-tapping screws capable of penetrating the metal surface behind the non-combustible board.
• HHT recommends using type N or type S mortar.
Due to high temperatures, review polymer modifiers specification sheet before using.
2. Tile, Granite, Marble Finish
• Due to high temperatures, HHT recommends using unmodified thinset when applying tile.
• When applying granite or marble, HHT recommends using thinset to adhere. If using a different adhesive, review specification sheet for application in high temperature areas.
C. Mantel and Wall Projections
A combustible mantel may be positioned no lower than 60 in. (1524 mm) at 12 in. (305 mm) deep from the base of the fireplace. Combustible mantel and wall projections may be applied over the non-combustible board supplied with the fireplace when following the combustible projection figures below.
Minimum clearance faceplate to sidewall is 16 in.
The combustible mantel may have a maximum depth of 12 in. (305 mm). Combustible trim pieces that project no more than 3/4 in. (19 mm) from the face of the fireplace can be placed no closer than 6 in. (152 mm) from the side of the decorative front. See Figures 8.3 and 8.4. Surround legs that project more than 3/4 in. (19 mm) must be 16 in. (406 mm) away from the side of the decorative front. Combus tible trim must not cover:
• the metal surfaces of the fireplace
• where the non-combustible board is placed over the metal surfaces
• the space between the metal face of the fireplace and framing members
Combustible mantel and wall projects may be applied over the non-combustible board supplied with the fireplace when following the combustible projection figures below.
Non-combustible board
Non-combustible
Decorative Facing such as: Steel, iron, brick, tile, concrete, slate, tile, plasters.
DO NOT cover any air openings in the face of the fireplace.
Combustible mantel may be positioned anywhere within the grid area in front of non-combustible board
WARNING:
Seal joint with non-combustible sealant to prevent heat from being drawn into the wall cavity
Grid represents
1 in. squares
Combustible wall
12 in.(305 mm)
8 in.(203 mm)
60 in.
(1524 mm)
Measured up from the base of the fireplace.
3/4 in./
(19 mm) maximum
56 in.
(1422 mm)
Measured up from the base of the fireplace.
48 in.
(1219 mm)
Measured up from the base of the fireplace.
12 in.
(305 mm)
Mantel
Trim
60 in.
(1524 mm)
48 in.
(1219 mm)
Ceiling/enclosure
Trim 3/4 in.
max
36 in. (914 mm)
Note: If Lintel Bar is used make sure it does not cover combustible material.
Clearances are from bottom of appliance to lower edge of mantel or trim
Figure 8.4 Mantel Specifications - Combustible Mantel
A noncombustible mantel may be positioned no lower than
38 in. (965 mm) from the base of the fireplace.
12 in.
(305 mm)
Non-combustible
Mantel deep
Clearances are from bottom of appliance to lower edge of mantel or trim.
Non-combustible mantel may be positioned anywhere within the shaded area.
60 in.
(1524 mm)
38 in.
(965 mm)
Figure 8.3 Mantel Height
38
Figure 8.5 Mantel Specifications - Non-Combustible Mantel
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
D. Finishing the Hearth Extension
WARNING! Risk of Fire! High temperatures, sparks, em bers or other burning material falling from the fireplace may ignite flooring or concealed combustible surfaces.
• Protective metal hearth strips MUST be installed.
• Hearth extensions MUST be installed exactly as specified.
A hearth extension must be installed with all fireplaces to protect the combustible floor in front of the fireplace from both radiant heat and sparks.
• You MUST use a hearth extension with this fireplace.
• Refer to Figure 8.6 for minimum dimensions.
• This fireplace has been tested and approved for use with a hearth extension insulated to a minimum R value of
1.03.
• The hearth extension material MUST be covered with tile, stone or other non-combustible material.
• Manufactured hearth materials will usually have a published R value (resistance to heat) or k value
(conductivity of heat). Refer to the formula in Table 8.1 to convert a k value to an R value,
• Refer to Table 8.2 for hearth extension insulation alternatives.
Table 8.1
R = 1/k x inches of thickness
Table 8.2
Hearth Extension Insulation Alternatives, R Value = 1.03
Material
Hearth & Home HX3, HX4
USG Micore 300™
USG Durock™ Cement Board
Cement Mortar
Common Brick
Ceramic Tile k per inch thick
0.49
0.49
1.92
5.0
5.0
12.50
r per inch thick
2.06
2.06
0.52
0.20
0.20
0.08
Minimum thickness required
1/2 in.
1/2 in.
2 in.
5 1/8 in.
5 1/8 in.
12 1/4 in.
Armstrong™ Privacy Guard Plus
Marble
0.46
14.3-20.0
2.18
0.07-0.05
1 in.
14 5/8 in. - 20 3/8 in.
8 in. (203mm) minimum from each side of fuel opening
B A
Model # Pioneer II-C in.
mm
A
41
1041
B
20
508
Figure 8.6 Minimum Hearth Extension Dimensions
• Fireplace and Hearth Extension flush on the floor
Non-combustible flooring a minimum of 20 in. (508 mm) in front of and 8 in. (203 mm) to either side of the fuel opening is required as shown in Figure 8.6.
The construction of, and materials used for a hearth extension are shown in Figure 8.7. A hearth extension of this construction may be covered with any noncombustible decorative material and may have a minimum thickness as per Figure 8.7. Seal gaps between the hearth extension and the front of the fireplace with a bead of non-combustible sealant or grout.
Outer Shell
Flange
Non-combustible material supplied with unit.
Protective metal hearth strip
Fascia
Tile,marble or other non-combustible finish material
Minimum 20 in. (508mm) in front and
8 in. (203mm) on sides to fuel opening
Non-combustible sealant or grout
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tile,marble or other non-combustible finish material
Minimum 2 in. (51mm) Cement Board or equivalent, (or one piece HX4)
Combustible Floor
Figure 8.7 Fireplace and Hearth Extension Flush on the Floor.
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
You must comply with all minimum air space clearances to combustibles as specified. Framing or finishing material used on the front of, or in front of, the fireplace closer than the minimums listed must be constructed entirely of noncombustible materials (i.e., steel studs, concrete board, etc.). Failure to comply may cause fire.
• Fireplace installed flush on the floor and hearth extension raised to bottom of fascia:
Non-combustible flooring a minimum of 20 in. (508 mm) in front of and 8 in. (203 mm) to either side of the fuel opening is required (see Figure 8.6).
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 39
• Raised Hearth Extension Framing
The hearth framing must be constructed of noncombustible materials (such as metal framing or equivalent material) and topped with one HX4, or equivalent material (Table 8.2).
When creating the platform, allow for the thickness of the non-combustible finishing materials (Figure 8.8).
Outer Shell
Flange
Non-combustible material supplied with unit
Fascia
Minimum 20 in. (508 mm) in front and
8 in. (203 mm) on sides to fuel opening
Non-combustible sealant or grout
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tile,marble or other non-combustible finish material
Protective metal hearth strip
Non-combustible framing materials
Combustible Floor
Minimum 2 in. (51 mm) Cement Board or equivalent, (or one piece HX4)
Note: For installations with vinyl flooring, special clearance recommendations apply.
Figure 8.8 Raised Hearth Extension to Bottom of Fascia
WARNING! Risk of Fire!
Hearth extensions are to be installed only as illustrated to prevent high temperatures from occurring on concealed combustible materials.
Vinyl Flooring
Vinyl Flooring is sensitive to heat. A 48 inch minimum depth hearth extension is recommended when using vinyl flooring up to the wall. See Figure 8.8.
Notice: Clearances that do not meet the minimum guidelines could result in damage or buckling to the vi nyl flooring and is done at the installer’s risk.
Hearth and Home Technologies does not recommend adhesive based vinyl flooring due to thermal expan sion. Floating-style flooring can be used, but will reach temperatures up to 110°F in a room with ambient tem peratures of 70°F. Consult flooring specifications to en sure compatibility.
E. Non-Combustible Sealant Material
• After completing the installation of non-combustible facing board in the required non-combustible zone and the non-combustible finishing material over that, remove the template.
• A bead of non-combustible sealant must be used to close off any gaps at the top and sides between the fireplace and non-combustible facing (Figure 8.9) to prevent cold air leaks and the risk of fire. Large gaps can be bridged with fiberglass rope gasket.
• When installation of the decorative material is complete, replace/install the fascia and fireplace doors.
Figure 8.9
NON-COMBUSTIBLE ZONE
46 in.
(1168 mm)
58-1/4in.
(1480 mm )
Finished Wall
Seal inside perimeter of fireplace finished opening with non-combustible grout prior to installing front facia to prevent risk of fire and cold air infiltration.
• Maintain clearances.
• Use only non-combustible material below standoffs, material such as cement board is acceptable.
• Framing or finishing material used on the front of the fireplace closer than the minimums listed, must be constructed entirely of non-combustible materials
(i.e., steel studs, concrete board, etc.).
Hearth & Home Technologies is not responsible for discoloration, cracking or other material failures of finishing materials due to heat exposure or smoke.
• Choose finishing materials carefully.
Seal around finishing material to fireplace.
40 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
9
Fireplace Setup
A. Firebrick Placement
The firebox of your fireplace is lined with high quality fire brick, which has exceptional insulating properties.
Do not use a grate; simply build a fire on the firebox floor.
Do not operate the fireplace without bricks. Make sure bricks are installed as shown.
IMPORTANT: Be certain you have the proper brick in the correct location. Measure the brick size for accuracy.
- Remove new brick set from box and lay out to diagram as shown in Figure 9.1
.
- Lay bottom bricks in firebox.
- Install rear bricks on the top of the bottom bricks. Slide top of bricks under clip on back of firebox wall and push bottom of brick back.
- Install side bricks. Slide top of brick under clips on side of firebox and push the bottom of the brick until it is flush with the side of the firebox.
ITEM PART NUMBER
4
3
5
2
1 4182-101
4182-203
4182-301
4184-201
4184-203
PART NAME
BRICK WRAP
FIREBRICK 13.25 X 3.25
FIREBRICK 13.25 X 4.50 X 1.25
FIREBRICK 12.25 X 4.50
FIREBRICK 12.25 X 3.25
QTY
10
4
2
2
8
1
3
3
2 3
3
3
3
3
3
Figure 9.1 Fire Brick Configurations
5
4
4
4
4
5
Table 9.1
#
1 Brick Wrap
Brick Size
2 Firebrick 13.25 x 3.25
3 Firebrick 13.25 x 4.50 x 1.25
4 Firebrick 12.25 x 4.50
5 Firebrick 12.25 x 3.25
Qty. in Set
8
4
2
2
10
3
3
2
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 41
B. Baffle and Blanket Placement
Ensure correct baffle and baffle protection channel place ment; replace baffle components if damaged or missing.
Back of Fire bo x
Ceramic Blanket
Baffle Protection
Channel in position
Figure 9.2
Baffle Board
The ceramic blanket and baffle board MUST be in contact with the back of the firebox and even with each other in the front. The baffle protection channel MUST be in position.
C. Install Fascia (Fronts)
Front is required to complete the installation. Instructions for attachment of the front is included with it. Contact your local dealer with any questions on offerings or installation.
42 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
JB877
CB876
RF370
RF371
DTO134/146
DTS134/146
ST375
TCT375
TR344
TR342-B
TR-TVK
TS345
TS345P
12966A
MH841
HX4
LDS33
LDS46
LDS-BV
SL306
SL312
SL318
SL324
SL336
SL348
SL3
CAS8
SL315
SL330
FS338
FS339
FS340
10
Reference Materials
A. Chimney Components
The following drawings show the SL-300 Series chimney and fireplace components which may be safely used with this fireplace. The 8 in. DuraPlus can also be used.
12 in.
(305 mm)
12 in.
(305 mm)
Catalog #
CAK4A
Description
Chimney Air Kit (shipped with fireplace)
5-1/4 in.
(133 mm)
4 in. (102 mm)
ID4
UD4
Insulated Duct (used with chimney air kit)
Uninsulated Duct (used wth chimney air kit)
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
AS8
CT-3A-B
Chimney Section - 6 in. (152 mm) long
Chimney Section - 12 in. (305 mm) long
Chimney Section - 18 in. (457 mm) long
Chimney Section - 24 in. (610 mm) long
Chimney Section - 36 in. (914 mm) long
Chimney Section - 48 in. (1219 mm) long
Chimney Stabilizer
Attic Shield Kit
Chimney Offset/Return - 15 deg
Chimney Offset/Return - 30 deg
Ceiling Firestop - Straight
Ceiling Firestop - 15 deg
Ceiling Firestop - 30 deg
SL300 Straight Attic Insulation Shield, 24 in. (610 mm)
(shipped with fireplace)
Chimney Joint Band
Chimney Bracket
Roof Flashing - Flat to 6/12 Pitch
Roof Flashing - 6/12 to 12/12 Pitch
Octogonal Decorative Caps
Square Decorative Caps
Square Termination Cap
Terra Cotta Termination Cap
Round Termination Cap
Round Telescoping Termination Cap
TR Top Vent Kit
Square Termination Cap
Square Termination Cap - Painted
Manufactured Home Thimble
Manufactured Home Thimble Extension 20 in./508 mm
Micore Hearth Extension, 20 in./508 mm wide
Decorative Shroud - 3 ft x 3 ft (.91 m x .91 m)
Decorative Shroud - 4 ft x 6 ft (1.22 m x 1.83 m)
Decorative Shroud - 26 in. x 26 in. (660 mm x 660 mm)
Field Constructed Shrouds (See “Woodburning
Termination Cap”)
Adapter - May be used with the following caps
CT Series
CAK4A Chimney Air Kit (shipped with fireplace)
ID4 Insulated Duct
Catalog #
SL306
SL312
SL318
SL324
SL336
SL348
42 in.
(1067 mm)
8 in.
(203 mm)
42 in.
(1067 mm)
Attic Shield Kit
24
36
48 in
6
12
18
A
4 in. (102 mm) i.d.
UD4 Uninsulated Duct
4 in. (102 mm) i.d.
A
B
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
B mm
152
305
457 in
4-3/4
10-3/4
16-3/4 mm
121
273
425
610
914
22-3/4
34-3/4
578
883
1219 46-3/4 1187
Storm Collar
Attic Collar
8DP-BP
DT Series
Duraplus Base Plate (required if using DuraPlus
Chimney)
Attic Spacer
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 43
20-3/4 in.
(527 mm)
4-3/4 in. (121 mm)
Effective Height
SL3 Chimney Stabilizer
Inside
Diameter
8 in.
(203 mm)
Outside
Diameter
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
Inside
Diameter
8 in. (203 mm)
Outside
Diameter
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
SL315 Chimney Offset/Return - Effective Height 13-3/8in. (340 mm)
SL330 Chimney Offset/Return - Effective Height 15-1/2in. (394 mm)
CB876 Chimney Bracket
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
12 in.
(305 mm)
27-3/8 in.
(695 mm)
RF370 - Roof Flashing Flat to 6/12 Pitch
24-5/8 in.
(625 mm)
12 in.
(305 mm)
A
31 in.
(787 mm)
RF371 - Roof Flashing 6/12 to 12/12 Pitch
24-5/8 in.
(625 mm)
B
14-1/2 in.
(368 mm)
Firestop Spacer
Catalog #
FS338
FS339
FS340
A
0-deg.
15-deg.
30-deg.
14-1/2 in.
18-3/8 in.
23 in.
B
368 mm
467 mm
584 mm
A = Actual Length
B = Effective length (length of chimney part after it has been snapped to another)
MH841 Manufactured Home Thimble Extension
24-5/8 in.
(625 mm)
29 in.
(737 mm)
16-5/8 in.
(422 mm)
16-5/8 in.
(422 mm)
12966A Manufactured Home Thimble
Assembled
Diameter: 14 1/2 in./368 mm
Height: 24 in./610 mm
66 in.
(1676 mm)
AS8 SL300 Straight Attic Insulation Shield (shipped with unit)
20 in.
(508 mm)
10-1/2 in.
(267 mm)
1/2 in.
(13 mm)
HX4 Micore Hearth Extension
2 in. (51 mm)
JB877 Chimney Joint Band
44 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
B B
A
C C
DTS134/DTS146 DTO134/DTO146
Decorative Caps
DTO134 in mm
DTO146 in mm
DTS134
DTS146 in mm in mm
A
34
864
46
1168
A
34
864
46
1168
B
20
508
22.7
576
B
21.18
538
21.18
538
C
24
610
26
660
C
24
610
26
660
A
TCT375 Terra Cotta Cap
TR342-B Round Telescoping Termination Cap
ST375 Square Termination Cap
TR344 Round Termination Cap
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
15-3/4 in.
(400 mm)
45
TS345/TS345P Square Termination Cap
C
D
B
A
LDS33/LDS46 Decorative Shroud
Catalog #
LDS33
LDS46
A B C D in.
mm in.
mm in.
mm in.
mm
36 914 36 914 8.5
216 11 279
48 1219 72 1829 8.5
216 11 279
C
B
LDS-BV Decorative Shroud
Catalog #
LDS-BV in.
mm
A
26
660
B
12.5
318
C
15.5
394
D
22
559
A
E
D
E
23
584
CT-3-B
TR-TVK Top Vent Kit
46 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
DuraPlus Venting
Catalog #
DV-8DP-BP
DV-8DP-E15
DV-8DP-E30
Description
8" DuraPlus base plate
8" DuraPlus 15° elbow kit
8" DuraPlus 30° elbow kit
DV-8DP-E15KSS 8" DuraPlus 15° elbow kit (SS)
DV-8DP-E30KSS 8" DuraPlus 30° elbow kit (SS)
DV-8DP-WS 8" DuraPlus wall strap
DV-8DP-ES
DV-8DP-AWS
DV-8DP-WSSS
DV-8DP-FRS
DV-8DP-XRB
DV-6DP-SC
8" DuraPlus elbow strap
8" DuraPlus adjustable wall strap
8" DuraPlus wall strap (SS)
8" DuraPlus firestop radiation shield
8" DuraPlus extended roof bracket
6-8 Storm collar
DV-8DP-F6
DV-8DP-FF
8" DuraPlus flashing 0/12-6/12
8" DuraPlus flat roof flashing
DV-8DP-F12
DV-8DP-06
DV-8DP-09
DV-8DP-12
8" DuraPlus flashing 7/12-12/12
8x6 DuraPlus pipe
8x9 DuraPlus pipe
8x12 DuraPlus pipe
DV-8DP-24
DV-8DP-24SS
DV-8DP-36
DV-8DP-36SS
DV-8DP-VC
DV-6DP-IS
8x24 DuraPlus pipe
8x24 DuraPlus pipe (SS)
8x36 DuraPlus pipe
8x36 DuraPlus pipe (SS)
8" DuraPlus chimney cap
Attic Insulation Shield
B. Accessories
Lintel Bar
LINTEL BAR-HHT
Finishing Template
HHT-TEMPLATE-C
Heat-Zone-WD-C
Outside Air Offset Adapter
OA-RD-6
Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 47
C. Offset Diagrams
1/2
[13]
3-1/2
[89]
1/2
[13]
2
[51]
2
[51]
37
[940]
91
[2311]
54
[1372]
Offest for 2x4 Wall Construction Offset for 2x6 Wall Construction
48 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
1/2
[13]
5-1/2
[140]
1/2
[13]
2
[51]
2
[51]
41
[1041]
95
[2413]
54
[1372]
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Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23 49
Hearth & Home Technologies
1915 West Saunders Street, Mount Pleasant, Iowa 52641 www.fireplaces.com
Please contact your dealer with any questions or concerns.
For the location of your nearest dealer, please visit www.fireplaces.com.
50 Hearth & Home Technologies • Pioneer-II-C Installation Manual • 4184-901 • Rev J • 8/23
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