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Agilent
ESG-A and ESG-D
RF Signal Generators
Data Sheet
Discontinuance Notice
On 1 March 2007, the ESG-A/D Series will be discontinued. Agilent willcontinue to support these products until 1 March 2012.
The recommended replacement is the
Agilent MXG signal generator.
The Agilent MXG offers frequency ranges up to 6 GHz, the industry’s best ACPR, fast switching, and a simplified design for easy self-maintenance - all in two rack units (2RU).
For more information visit
www.agilent.com/find/mxg.
250 kHz – 1 GHz
250 kHz – 2 GHz
250 kHz – 3 GHz
250 kHz – 4 GHz
Analog only
ESG-A series
E4400B
E4420B
E4421B
E4422B
Digital and analog
ESG-D series
E4430B
E4431B
E4432B
E4433B
2
Table of contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Specifications for analog and digital models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Specifications for digital models only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
I/Q baseband generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Dual arbitrary waveform generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Multichannel, multicarrier CDMA personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Bit Error Rate (BER) analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
GSM/EDGE base station Bit Error Rate Test (BERT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Baseband BER (Bit Error Rate) tester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Multichannel 3GPP W-CDMA personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Multichannel cdma2000 personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Multichannel cdma2000 spurious emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Real-time 3GPP W-CDMA personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
Real-time cdma2000 personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Real-time EDGE personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Alternate time slot power level control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Improved ACP performance for TETRA, CDMA and W-CDMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
General characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
ESG family application and product information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
Introduction
Standard Agilent Technologies ESG family RF signal generators incorporate a broad array of capabilities for testing both analog and digital communications systems. Adding flexible options provides a test solution that will evaluate the performance of a communication system to the requirements of nearly all current and proposed air interface standards. Many test functions can be customized to meet the needs of proprietary and other nonstandard wireless protocols as well. You can configure your instrument to address a wide variety of tests—from altering nearly every aspect of a digital signal or signal operating environment, to creating experimental signals. This flexibility, along with an architecture that accepts future enhancements makes the ESG family an excellent choice for wireless communications system testing now and in the future.
ESG family of RF signal generators
ESG-A series:
analog instruments
E4400B, E4420B, E4421B, E4422B
ESG-D series:
digital and analog instruments
E4430B, E4431B, E4432B, E4433B
Please refer to the related literature in the section
ESG family application and product information for additional information.
Key standard features for entire family
• Expandable architecture
• Broad frequency coverage
• Choice of electronic or mechanical attenuator
• Superior level accuracy
• Wideband FM and
ΦM
• Step sweep (frequency, power and list)
• Built-in function generator
• Lightweight, rack-mountable
• 1-year warranty
• 2-year calibration cycle
Standard features only in the digital series
• Broadband analog I/Q inputs
• I/Q adjustment capabilities and internal calibration
• Excellent modulation accuracy and stability
• Coherent carrier output
Options available only with the digital series
• Built-in dual arbitrary waveform generator
• Multichannel, multicarrier CDMA personality
• Multichannel, multicarrier W-CDMA 1.0 personality
• Multichannel cdma2000 personality
• Real-time 3GPP W-CDMA personality
• Real-time cdma2000 personality
• Real-time EDGE personality
• Internal bit-error-rate analyzer
• Versatile timeslot, data and burst generation
• Adjustable symbol rates, filter factors and burst shape
• Digital modulation formats for DECT, GSM, NADC,
PDC, PHS, and TETRA
Options available only with the analog series
• High-performance pulse modulation
3
Specifications for analog and digital models
Frequency
Range
Operating modes
ESG-A series
E4400B
E4420B
E4421B
E4422B
ESG-D series
E4430B
E4431B
E4432B
E4433B
250 kHz to 1 GHz
250 kHz to 2 GHz
250 kHz to 3 GHz
250 kHz to 4 GHz
250 kHz to 1 GHz
250 kHz to 2 GHz
250 kHz to 3 GHz
250 kHz to 4 GHz
Dwell time
Number of points
Sweep modes
Frequency step, amplitude step and arbitrary list
1 ms to 60 s
2 to 401
Internal reference oscillator
Stability ESG-A and ESG-D ESG-A and ESG-D series standard series Option 1E5
Underrange
Resolution
Accuracy
100 kHz
0.01 Hz
Same as timebase
Aging rate
Line voltage
< ±1 ppm/yr < ±0.1 ppm/yr or
< ±0.0005 ppm/day after
45 days
Temp. (0 to 55° C) < ±1 ppm, typical < ±0.05 ppm, typical
< ±0.1 ppm, typical < ±0.002 ppm, typical
(+5%, –10%) (+5%, –10%)
Switching speed (typical)
1
Modulation on
Analog
Digital
Modulation off
Phase offset
ESG-A and
ESG-D series
< 50 ms
< 90 ms
< 40 ms
Phase is adjustable via GPIB or front panel in nominal 0.1° increments
Timebase reference output
Frequency
Amplitude
External reference input
Frequency
Amplitude
Input impedance
10 MHz
> 0.35 V rms into 50
Ω load
1, 2, 5, 10 MHz
± typical 10 ppm
ESG-A and ESG-D series Option 1E5)
> 0.15 V rms
50
Ω
Frequency bands
1
range
250 kHz to
≤ 249.999 MHz
2
3
4
5
> 249.999 to
≤ 500 MHz
> 500 MHz to
≤ 1 GHz
> 1 to
≤ 2 GHz
> 2 to
≤ 4 GHz
1
0.5
1
2
4
Output
Power
2
Standard Option UNB
250 kHz to 1 GHz +13 to –136 dBm +17 to –136 dBm
> 1 to 3 GHz +10 to –136 dBm +16 to –136 dBm
> 3 to 4 GHz +7 to –136 dBm +13 to –136 dBm
Typical maximum available power
4
1. To within 0.1 ppm of final frequency above 250 MHz or within 100 Hz below 250 MHz.
2. With high performance pulse modulation (Option 1E6) installed, all maximum power specifications drop by 4 dB.
Specifications describe the instrument’s warranted performance and apply after a 45 minute warm-up. All specifications are valid over the signal generator’s entire operating/environmental range while in phase noise mode 2, unless otherwise noted. Supplemental characteristics, denoted typical or nominal, provide additional
(nonwarranted) information useful in applying the instrument.
Resolution
0.02 dB
Attenuator hold level range
250 kHz to 1 GHz
> 1 to 3 GHz
> 3 to 4 GHz
Standard
23 dB
20 dB
17 dB
Option UNB
27 dB
26 dB
23 dB
Level accuracy (dB)
1
Freq range
Output power
+7 to –120 dBm
(+10 to –120 dBm, –120 to
Option UNB) –127 dBm
250 kHz to 2 GHz ±0.5
2 to 3 GHz
3 to 4 GHz
±0.9
±0.9
< –127 dBm
±0.5
±0.9
(±1.5)
(±2.5)
±0.9 (±1.5, (±2.5)
Option UNB)
Spectral purity
SSB phase noise
3
(at 20 kHz offset) at 500 MHz at 1 GHz at 2 GHz at 3 GHz at 4 GHz
ESG-A and
ESG-D Series
(< –120 dBc/Hz)
(< –116 dBc/Hz)
(< –110 dBc/Hz)
(< –104 dBc/Hz)
(< –104 dBc/Hz)
Residual FM
4
(CW mode, 0.3 to 3 kHz BW, CCITT, rms)
ESG-A and ESG-D series
Phase noise mode 1
Phase noise mode 2
< N x 2 Hz
< N x 4 Hz
Harmonics
(
≤ +4 dBm (≤ +7.5 dBm, Option UNB) output level) < –30 dBc
(typical below 1 GHz)
Nonharmonics
(< +7 dBm (< +10 dBm, Option UNB) output level)
5
Frequency (MHz)
Typical level accuracy
Amplitude switching speed
Without power search < 30 ms, typical
When using power search < 300 ms, typical
Reverse power protection
2
250 kHz to 2 GHz
> 2000 to 4 GHz
Max DC voltage
50 watts
25 watts
50 V
SWR (typical)
250 kHz to 1 GHz
1 to 2 GHz
2 to 3 GHz
3 to 4 GHz
Output impedance
Standard
< 1.5:1
< 1.4:1
< 1.3:1
< 1.5:1
50
Ω
Option UNB
< 1.3:1
< 1.3:1
< 1.4:1
< 1.5:1
ESG-A
ESG-D series
6
> 3 kHz offset
250 kHz to 250 MHz < –65 dBc
250 MHz to 500 MHz < –65 dBc
500 MHz to 1 GHz
1 to 2 GHz
> 2 GHz
(< –65 dBc)
(< –59 dBc)
(< –53 dBc)
> 10 kHz offset
3
(< –75 dBc)
(< –75 dBc)
(< –75 dBc)
(< –69 dBc)
(< –63 dBc)
Subharmonics
ESG-A and
≤ 1 GHz
> 1 GHz
ESG-D series
None
(< –40 dBc)
Standard
PN2
Option IE5
PN1
PN1
PN2
Characteristic ESG-A and ESG-D series SSB phase noise at 1 GHz (phase noise modes 1 and 2)
1. For 23 °C ±5 °C. Accuracy degrades by 0.02 dB/°C over the full temperature range and by 0.3 dB above +7 dBm (degraded by 0.5 dB above +10 dBm with Option UNB).
Level accuracy specification maintained only with return to calibration.
2. The reverse power protection circuitry triggers at nominally 1 watt.
3. Parentheses denote typical performance.
4. Refer to frequency bands on page 4 to compute specifications.
5. Performance is typical for spurs at frequencies above the maximum operating frequency of the instrument. Performance typically is –60 dBc between 225 and 249.999 MHz.
6. Specifications apply for FM deviations < 100 kHz and are not valid for FM.
For non-constant amplitude digital formats, unspecified spur levels occur up to the second harmonic of the baseband rates.
5
Jitter in µUI
1,2,3
Carrier frequency
SONET/SDH data rates
155 MHz
622 MHz
2.488 GHz
155 MB/s
622 MB/s
2488MB/s rms jitter bandwidth
ESG-A, ESG-D
(µUI RMS)
100 Hz to 1.5 MHz (239)
1 kHz to 5 MHz (149)
5 kHz to 15 MHz (375)
Jitter in seconds
1,2,3
Carrier SONET/SDH rms frequency data rates bandwidth
155 MHz
622 MHz
2.488 GHz
155 MB/s
622 MB/s
2488MB/s
ESG-A,
ESG-D
100 Hz to 1.5 MHz (1.54 ps)
1 kHz to 5 MHz (240 fs)
5 kHz to 15 MHz (151 fs)
Frequency modulation
Maximum deviation
ESG-A and
ESG-D series
N x 10 MHz
Resolution
0.1% of deviation or 1 Hz, whichever is greater
Modulation frequency response (deviation = 100 kHz)
4
Rates
1 dB bandwidth 3 dB bandwidth, typical
FM1
FM2 dc/20 Hz to 100 kHz dc/20 Hz to 100 kHz dc/5 Hz to 10 MHz dc/5 Hz to 1 MHz
Deviation accuracy
5
< ±(3.5% of FM deviation + 20 Hz)
(1 kHz rate, deviation < N x 100 kHz)
Carrier frequency accuracy relative to CW in dcFM
5,6
±0.1% of set deviation + (N x 1 Hz)
Distortion
5
< 1%
(1 kHz rate, THD, dev.= N x 100 kHz)
External inputs
Sensitivity
Input impedance
Ext 1 or Ext 2
1 V peak for indicated deviation
50
Ω, nominal
Phase modulation
Maximum deviation
5
ESG-A and ESG-D series
Normal BW N x 90 radians
High BW N x 9
π radians
Resolution
0.1% of set deviation
Modulation frequency response
5
ESG-A and ESG-D series
Maximum Rates (3 dB BW)
Mode deviation
ΦM1
Normal BW N x 360 rad dc to 100 kHz
ΦM2 dc to 100 kHz
High BW N x 360 rad dc to 1.5 MHz (typ) dc to 0.9 MHz (typ)
N x 90 rad dc to 4 MHz (typ) dc to 1 MHz (typ)
Deviation accuracy
< ±(5% of deviation + 0.01 radians)
(1 kHz rate, Normal BW mode)
Distortion
5
< 1%
1 kHz rate, THD, dev < N x 90 rad, Normal BW mode
External inputs
Ext 1 or Ext 2
Sensitivity
Input impedance
1 V peak for indicated deviation
50
Ω, nominal
Paths
ΦM 1 and ΦM 2 are summed internally for composite modulation. Either path may be switched to any one of the modulation sources: Int, Ext 1, Ext 2. The
ΦM 2 path is limited to a maximum rate of 1 MHz. The
ΦM 2 path must be set to a deviation less than
ΦM 1.
Paths FM 1 and FM 2 are summed internally for composite modulation. Either path may be switched to any one of the modulation sources: Int, Ext 1, Ext 2. The FM 2 path is limited to a maximum rate of 1 MHz. The FM 2 path must be set to a deviation less than
FM 1.
6
1. Parentheses denote typical performance.
2. Calculated from phase noise performance in CW mode only at +2.0 dBm for standard instruments, +5.0 dBm with Option UNB.
3. For other frequencies, data rates, or bandwidths, please contact your sales representitive.
4. Since the internal modulation source operates over 0.1 Hz to 50 kHz, FM rates above 50 kHz must be supplied externally.
5. Refer to frequency bands on page 4 to compute specifications.
6. At the calibrated deviation and carrier frequency, within 5 °C of ambient temperature at time of calibration.
Amplitude modulation
1
(fc > 500 kHz) Pulse modulation
Range
0 to 100%
(envelope peak
≤ maximum specified power)
Resolution
0.1%
On/off ratio
≤ 3 GHz
> 3 GHz
Rise/fall times
> 80 dB
> 60 dB
150 ns, typical
Rates
(3 dB bandwidth)
Accuracy
(1 kHz rate)
External inputs
dc/10 Hz to 10 kHz
< ± (6% of setting + 1%)
1
Distortion
(1 kHz rate, THD)
30% AM
90% AM
< 2.0%
< 4%, typical
Ext 1 or Ext 2
Minimum width
ALC On
ALC Off
Pulse repetition frequency
ALC On
ALC Off
Level accuracy
2 µs, typical
0.4 µs, typical
10 Hz to 250 kHz, typical dc to 1.0 MHz, typical
<
±0.5 dB, typical
≤ 3 GHz
<
±0.8 dB, typical
≤ 4 GHz
(relative to CW)
2
Sensitivity
Input impedance
1 V peak for indicated depth
50
Ω, nominal
Paths AM 1 and AM 2 are summed internally for composite modulation. Either path may be switched to any one of the modulation sources: Int, Ext 1, Ext 2.
Wideband AM (ESG-D series only)
Rate (1 dB bandwidth, typical)
ALC On
ALC Off
External input
Sensitivity
Input impedance
400 Hz to 10 MHz dc to 10 MHz
I input
0.5 V = 100%
50
Ω, nominal
External input
Input voltage
RF on
RF off
Input impedance
Internal pulse generator
Square wave rate
Pulse
Period
Width
Resolution
Ext 2
> +0.5 V, nominal
< +0.5 V, nominal
50
Ω, nominal
0.1 Hz to 50 kHz
16 µs to 30 sec
8 µs to 30 sec
4 µs
High-performance pulse modulation
(Option 1E6, ESG-A series)
On/off ratio
≤ 2 GHz
> 2 GHz
3
> 80 dB
> 70 dB
Rise/fall times
Delay
External input
Input voltage
Input impedance
< 10 ns
< 60 ns, typical
Pulse in
+5 V (with RF on, TTL compatible)
1. AM is typical above 2 GHz or if wideband AM or I/Q modulation is simultaneously enabled.
2. With ALC off, specifications apply after the execution of power search. With ALC on, specifications apply for pulse repetition rates
≤ 10 kHz and pulse widths ≥ 5 µs.
3. With high performance pulse modulation (Option 1E6) installed, all maximum power specifications drop by 4 dB.
7
8
Internal modulation source
(Provides FM,
ΦM, and AM modulation signals and LF out)
Waveforms
sine, square, ramp, triangle, pulse, noise
Rate range
Sine
Square, ramp, triangle
Resolution
Pulse only
Frequency accuracy
0.1 Hz to 50 kHz
0.1 Hz to 10 kHz
0.1 Hz
4 µs
0.005%, typical
Swept sine mode (frequency, phase continuous)
Operating modes Triggered or continuous sweeps
Frequency range
Sweep time
Resolution
0.1 Hz to 50 kHz
1 ms to 65 sec
1 ms
Dual sinewave mode
Frequency range
Amplitude ratio
Amplitude ratio resolution
0.1 Hz to 50 kHz
0 to 100%
0.1%
LF out (internal modulation source)
Amplitude
Output impedance
0 to 3 V peak into 50
Ω
< 1
Ω
External modulation inputs
Modulation types
Ext 1
Ext 2
FM,
ΦM, AM, and burst envelope
FM,
ΦM, AM, and pulse
High/Low Indicator (100 Hz to 10 MHz BW, AC coupled inputs only) Activated when input level error exceeds 3% (nominal)
Simultaneous modulation
All modulation types may be simultaneously enabled, except: FM with FM; AM with burst envelope; Wideband AM with I/Q. AM,
FM, and FM can sum simultaneous inputs from any two sources
(INT, EXT 1, and EXT 2.) Any given source (INT, EXT 1, or EXT 2) may only be routed to one activated modulation type.
Specifications for digital models only
Level accuracy with digital modulation
(ESG-D series only)
With ALC On; relative to CW; with PRBS modulated data; if using I/Q inputs,
√
I
2
+ Q
2
= 0.5 V rms
, nominal)
1
π/4 DQPSK or QPSK formats
ESG-D series
±0.20 dB
±0.30 dB
≤ 3 GHz
> 3 GHz
Adjustments/Impairments (nominal)
DC offset (I and Q independently adjustable) ±100%
I/Q gain ratio
I/Q quadrature
±4 dB
±10° (for fc
≤ 3.3 GHz)
External burst envelope
(ESG-D series only)
Input voltage
RF On
RF Off
Linear control range
0 V
–1.0 V
0 to –1 V
(Relative to CW; with raised cosine or root-raised cosine filter and
α ≥ 0.35; with 10 kHz ≤ symbol rate ≤ 1 MHz; at RF freq ≥ 25 MHz; power
≤ max specified –3 dB or –6 dB with Option UNB)
Constant amplitude formats (FSK, GMSK, etc)
ESG-D series
±0.20 dB
Level accuracy with ALC off
2
±0.3 dB, typical
(After power search is executed; relative to CW level accuracy with
ALC on; with burst off; if external I/Q is enabled
√
I
2
+ Q
2
= 0.5 V rms
)
On/off ratio
≤ 3 GHz
> 3 GHz
V in
Rise/fall time
> 75 dB
> 60 dB
≤ –1.05 V
< 2 µs with rectangular input, typical
Minimum burst repetition frequency
ALC on 10 Hz, typical
ALC off dc
I/Q modulation
(ESG-D series only)
I/Q inputs
Input impedance
Full scale input
1
50
Ω
√
I
2
+ Q
2
= 0.5 V rms
External input
Input impedance
Ext 1
50
Ω, nominal
Coherent carrier out
3
(ESG-D series only)
Range
250 MHz to maximum carrier frequency
Level
Impedance
0 dBm ±5 dB, typical
50
Ω
Typical I/Q frequency response
1. The optimum I/Q input level is
√
I2+Q2 = 0.5 V rms
, I/Q drive level affects EVM, origin offset, spectral regrowth, and noise floor. Typically, level accuracy with ALC on will be maintained with drive levels between 0.25 and 1.0 V rms
.
2. When applying external I/Q signals with ALC off, output level will vary directly with I/Q input level. Power search is an internal calibration routine used to set output power when ALC is off. The routine disables all modulation inputs, adjusts output power while applying 0.5 V rms
3. Coherent carrier is modulated by FM or
ΦM when enabled.
to the I/Q modulathen enables modulation.
9
10
I/Q baseband generator
(Option UN8, ESG-D series only)
Frame trigger delay control
Range
Resolution
0 to 65,535 bits
1 bit
Modulation
PSK
MSK
QAM
FSK
Custom:
Deviation:
Resolution:
I/Q:
BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK,
π/4DQPSK,
8PSK, 16PSK, D8PSK
User-defined phase offset from
0 to 100°
4, 16, 32, 64, 256
Selectable: 2, 4, 8, 16 level symmetric
Custom map of up to 16 deviation levels
Modulation index
≤ 1,
≤ 1.5 Msym/sec
Modulation index
≤ 0.5,
≤ 2.0 Msym/sec
0.1 Hz
Custom map of 16 unique values for I and Q
Data types
Internally generated data
Pseudo-random patterns (meets ITU-T standard)
Continuous PN9 (PRBS 2
9
–1) PN11
(PRBS 2
11
–1), PN15
1
(PRBS 2
15
–1), PN20 (PRBS 2
20
–1),
PN23 (PRBS 2
23
–1).
Repeating sequence Any 4-bit sequence
Downloadable data
Maximum bit rate 5 Mbits/sec
Direct-pattern RAM (PRAM)
Max size 1 Mbytes (standard)
8 Mbytes (Option UN9)
Nonstandard framing Use
User file
Max size
Use
128 kbytes
Continuous modulation or internally generated TDMA standard
Filter
Selectable
Custom FIR
Nyquist, root Nyquist, Gaussian, rectangular
α: 0 to 1, B b
T: 0.1 to 1
256 coefficients, 16-bit resolution,
16 symbols long, automatically scaled
Symbol rate
For external data or internal PN sequences in pattern mode, symbol rate is adjustable from 200 symbols/sec to maximum listed in table.
Externally generated data
Type
Inputs
Serial data
Data, bit/symbol clocks
Accepts data rates ±5% of specified data rate
Bits/symbol
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Maximum symbol Maximum data rate (Msym/sec) rate (Mbits/sec)
12.5
12.5
8.33
12.5
10
8.33
7.14
6.25
12.5
25
25
50
50
50
50
50
Internal burst shape control
Varies with standards and bit rates
Rise/fall time range
Rise/fall delay range
I/Q outputs
Up to 30 bits
0 to 63.5 bits
(Baseband I/Q outputs can be scaled from 0 to 1 V peak-to peak
50
Ω)
2 into
Standard
NADC, PHS, PDC
TETRA
GSM, DECT
Default scaling Maximum V (rms)
100
65
N/A
0.25
0.25
0.35
For all other data types and data structures the maximum bit rate is 5 Mbits/sec.
TDMA data structure
Frames and timeslots may be configured as different types of traffic or control channels. The data field of a timeslot can accept a user file, PRBS (PN9 or PN15), or external data. Maximum bit rate is 5 Mbits/sec.
EVM (NADC, PDC, PHS, TETRA)
3
Global phase error (GSM)
3
Deviation accuracy (DECT)
3
1% rms
0.75° rms
1 kHz rms
I/Q outputs
(Baseband I/Q outputs can be scaled from 0 to 1 V peak-to peak
Ω)
4 into 50
Reference frequency
Internal or external 1, 2, 5, 10 MHz reference
Data clock can be locked to an external 13 MHz (GSM) reference
Custom format
5
FSK, MSK
QPSK, BPSK
8PSK, 16PSK, D8PSK
π/4DQPSK
QAM
Default scaling Maximum V ( rms
)
NA
70
70
70
70
1. PN15 is not continuous in bursted mode when TETRA is operated in a downlink mode.
2. Baseband I/Q ouputs cannot be scaled for GSM and DECT.
3. Specifications apply for the frequency range, symbol rates, root Nyquist filter, filter factors, and default scaling factor specified for each standard.
0.35
0.32
0.20
0.25
> 0.10
4. Baseband I/Q outputs cannot be scaled for FSK and MSK.
5. Filter factor (a or BbT) is set to 0.5.
I/Q baseband generator
(continued)
Digital communications standards
Error vector magnitude
1
(% rms)
Low EVM mode
Low EVM mode (typical)
Low ACP mode (typical)
NADC
5
Continuous Burst
PDC
Continuous
PHS TETRA
Burst Continuous Burst Continuous Burst
0.7
0.4
1.0
1.4
1.1
1.4
0.9
0.6
0.8
1.3
0.9
1.0
0.9
0.6
0.9
1.0
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.5
0.9
1.7
1.3
1.5
Global phase error
1
(rms/pk)
Deviation accuracy
1
(kHz)
Channel spacing (kHz)
N/A
30
Adjacent channel power
1
(ACP
)
(Low ACP Mode, dBc, typical) at adjacent channel
3 at 1st alternate channel
3 at 2nd alternate channel
3 at 3rd alternate channel
3
Continuous Burst
- 35
- 79
- 82
- 83
- 34
- 77
- 80
- 82
N/A
25
Continuous Burst
_
- 70
_
- 81
_
- 70
_
- 79
N/A
300
Continuous
Burst
_
- 78
- 80
_
_
- 78
- 79
_
Supported burst types
Scramble capabilities
N/A
Custom,
N/A
Custom,
up/down TCH,
up Vox
N/A
Custom,
TCH, sync
Yes
N/A
25
Continuous Burst 2
- 66
4
- 80
- 81
- 81
N/A
- 63
- 78
- 80
- 80
DECT
N/A
N/A
3 (2, typ)
1,728
N/A
GSM (DCS, PCS)
N/A
0.6
°/2.2°
0.3
°/1.3° (typ)
N/A
200
Continuous Burst
- 37
- 70
- 81
- 81
Custom, up control 1 & 2 up normal, down normal, down sync
Custom, dummy B 1 & 2, traffic B, low capacity
Yes
Custom, normal,
FCorr, sync, dummy, access
- 37
- 70
- 79
- 80
1. Specifications apply for the symbol rates, root raised cosine filter, filter factors (a or BbT) and default scaling factor specified for each standard, and at power levels
≤ +7 dBm (≤ +10 dBm, Option UNB).
2. ACP for TETRA is measured over a 25 kHz bandwidth, with an 18 kHz root raised cosine filter applied at power levels
≤ +4 dBm (≤ +8 dBm, Option UNB).
3. The “channel spacing” determines the offset size of the adjacent and alternate channels: Adjacent channel offset = 1 x channel spacing,
1st alternate channel = 2 x channel spacing, 2nd alternate channel = 3 x channel spacing, etc.
4. TETRA ACP performance is typically < -69 dBc with Option H99 in continuous modulation mode.
5. Supports IS-54 and IS-136 traffic channels only.
11
12
I/Q baseband generator
(continued)
Digital communications standards
NADC spectrum
Fc = 849 MHz
Span = 0.3 MHz
Scale = 10 dB/div
Level = +4 dBm
PHS spectrum
Fc = 1907 MHz
Span = 2 MHz
Scale = 10 dB/div
Level = +4 dBm
DECT spectrum
Fc = 1800 MHz
Span = 7 MHz
Scale = 10 dB/div
Level = +4 dBm
PDC spectrum
Fc = 810 MHz
Span = 0.25 MHz
Scale = 10 dB/div
Level = +4 dBm
TETRA spectrum
Fc = 400 MHz
Span = 0.25 MHz
Scale = 10 dB/div
Level = +4 dBm
GSM spectrum
Fc = 920 MHz
Span = 2 MHz
Scale = 10 dB/div
Level = +4 dBm
I/Q baseband generator
(continued)
Custom digitally modulated signals
Modulation
Filter
Filter factor (
α or BbT)
Modulation index
QPSK
0.25
N/A
π/4DQPSK
Root Nyquist
0.25
N/A
Symbol rate (Msym/s) 4 4
Error vector magnitude
1,2
16QAM
0.25
N/A
4
fc = 1 GHz
fc = 2 GHz
fc = 3 GHz
fc = 4 GHz
(0.9)
(1.0)
(1.5)
(2.8)
(% rms)
(0.9)
(1.0)
(1.5)
(2.6)
(% rms)
(0.8)
(1.0)
(1.4)
(3.5)
2FSK GMSK
Gaussian
0.5
0.5
0.5
N/A
1 1
Shift error
1,2
Global phase error
1,2
(0.7)
(0.7)
(0.8)
(1.0)
(degrees rms)
(0.2)
(0.2)
(0.4)
(0.5)
Typcal performance (power levels
≤ + 4 dBm [≤ + 8 dBm, Option UNB])
PSK formats
Baseband EVM performance versus symbol rate
(root Nyquist filter, modulation = QPSK)
RF EVM performance versus frequency
(root Nyquist filter, a = 0.25, ALC = off, modulation =
π/4DQPSK)
RF EVM performance versus symbol rate
(fc = 1 GHz, root Nyquist filter, ALC = off, modulation = QPSK)
Effects of automatic level control (ALC) on EVM performance
(fc = 1 GHz, root Nyquist filter, a = 0.25, modulation = QPSK)
1. Specifications apply at power levels
≤ +4 dBm, Option (UNB) with default scale factor of I/Q outputs.
2. Parentheses denote typical performance.
13
I/Q baseband generator
(continued)
Non-constant amplitude formats
FSK formats
RF EVM performance versus symbol rate
(fc = 1 GHz, root Nyquist filter, a = 0.25)
+ ––––– BPSK
X – – – OQPSK
• — —
π/4DQPSK o ––– – 8PSK
# -------- 16QAM
+ -- -- -- 256QAM x --- --- QPSK
MSK formats
Shift error versus symbol rate
(fc = 1 GHz, Gaussian filter, BbT = 0.5, modulation index = 0.5)
Phase error versus symbol rate
(fc = 1 GHz, Gaussian filter)
Shift error versus frequency
(Gaussian filter, BbT = 0.5, modulation index = 0.5, symbol rate = 1Msys/s)
14
Phase error versus frequency
(Gaussian filter, BbT = 0.5, symbol rate = 1Msys/s)
Dual arbitrary waveform generator
(Option UND, ESG-D series only)
Number of channels
Resolution
Waveform memory
Length (playback)
Length (storage)
2
14 bits (1/16384)
1 Megasample/channel
1 Megasample/channel in non-volatile RAM
Waveform segments
Segment length
Number of segments
16 samples to 1 Megasample
1 to 128 (even number of samples)
Waveform sequences
Sequencing
Number of sequences
Segments/sequence
Segment repetitions
Continuously repeating
1 to 128
1 to 65,535
1 to 4,095
Clock
Sample rate
Accuracy
1 Hz to 40 MHz
Same as timebase
Output reconstruction filters
Type Elliptic
Frequency cutoff (nominal, 3 dB) 250 kHz, 2.5 MHz, 8 MHz, and through (user-supplied external filter)
Baseband spectral purity
(typical, full scale sinewave, >20 x oversampling)
Harmonic distortion
≤ 100 kHz
100 kHz to 2 MHz
< –80 dBc
< –65 dBc
Non-harmonic spurious
(spur frequencies
≤10 MHz)
< –80 dBc
Phase noise < –120 dBc/Hz
(baseband output of 1 MHz sinewave at 20 kHz offset)
IM performance < –69 dB
(two sinewaves at 950 kHz and 1050 kHz at baseband, full scale)
Triggers
Types
Source
External polarity
External delay time
Continuous, single, gated, segment advance
Trigger key, bus, external
Negative, positive
2 µs to 3.6 ksec
Markers
(Markers are defined in a segment during the waveform generation process, or from the ESG front panel. A marker can also be tied to the RF blanking feature of the ESG.)
Marker polarity Negative, positive
Bluetooth (UND)
Packet type
Select
Bluetooth device address
(BD_ADDR)
Active member address
(AM_ADDR)
Payload data
Impairments
Frequency offset
Resolution
Frequency drift/packet
Linear or Sinusoidal
Resolution
Modulation index
Resolution
Symbol timing error
Resolution
AWGN with adjustable C/N
Resolution
Burst
Resolution
Clock/gate delay
Resolution
Other formats (UND)
DH1
12 Hex digits
0 to 7
8-bit repeating pattern
Truncated PN9
Continuous PN9
–100 kHz to +100 kHz
1 kHz
–100 kHz to +100 kHz
1 kHz
0.250 to 0.400
.001
–50 ppm to 50 ppm
1 ppm
–10 dB to –40 dB
1 dB
1 to 10 #symbol/ramp
1 symbol/ramp
0 to 24999.9 symbols
0.1 symbols
NADC, PDC, PHS, GSM, DECT, TETRA, APCO25, CDPD, PWT,
EDGE and custom
Multicarrier
Number of carriers Up to 64 (limited by a max bandwidth of 15 MHz )
Frequency offset (per carrier) –7.5 MHz to +7.5 MHz
Power offset (per carrier) 0 dB to –40 dB
Modulation
PSK
QAM
FSK
Level symmetric
MSK
BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK,
π/4
DQPSK, 8PSK, 16PSK,
D8PSK
4, 16, 32, 64, 256
Selectable: 2, 4, 8, 16
Data
Random ONLY
(For external data, bursting and framing refer to real-time I/Q baseband generator, Option UN8)
Multitone
Number of tones
Frequency spacing
Bandwidth
Phase (per tone)
2 to 64, with selectable on/off state per tone
100 Hz to 5 MHz
Up to 16 MHz, typical
0 to 360 degrees
Additive white Gaussian noise
Bandwidth
Waveform lengths
Noise seeds
50 kHz to 15 MHz
16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024 ksamples
Fixed, random
15
Multichannel, multicarrier
CDMA personality
(Option UN5, ESG-D series only)
Walsh code power selection
IS-97 compliant
Equal channel power
Scaled to 0 dB
User-defined
Chip (symbol) rate
1.2288 MHz (default)
Adjustable from 1 Hz to
10 MHz with 4x oversampling
Modulation
QPSK (forward) with Walsh and short code spreading
Offset QPSK (reverse) with short code spreading of random data
IS-95 filter selection
IS-95
IS-95 with equalizer
IS-95 modified
IS-95 modified with equalizer
All are IS-95 compliant. “Modified” filters reduce spurious emissions for adjacent channel power measurements.
Pre-defined channel configurations
(power levels per IS-97-A)
Pilot channel Includes IS-95 modified filter, with equalizer
9 channel Includes pilot, paging, sync, 6 traffic and
IS-95 modified filter, with equalizer
32 channel
64 channel
Reverse channel
Includes pilot, paging, sync, 29 traffic and
IS-95 modified filter, with equalizer
Includes pilot, 7 paging, sync, 55 traffic and
IS-95 modified filter, with equalizer
Includes IS-95 filter
Other FIR filters
Nyquist, root Nyquist
α = 0 to 1
Gaussian
Custom FIR
B b
T = 0.1 to 1
Up to 256 coefficients
Oversample ratio
Range
Resolution
16-bit resolution
Automatically scaled
2 to 8
1
Rho
0.9996
(
≤ 4 dBm, IS-95 filter, ≤ 2 GHz, typical)
Multicarrier
Number of carriers
Carrier channels
3 or 4 (predefined), up to 12 (user-defined)
Pilot, 9 channel, 32 channel,
64 channel, reverse, custom
Pilot time offset
≤ 2 µs, typical
Frequency offset
(per carrier)
Offset resolution
Carrier power
(per carrier)
±7.5 MHz
< 100 Hz
User-defined CDMA
Channel table editor
Number of channels 1 to 256
Walsh codes 0 to 63
Channel power
PN Offset
Data
0 to –40 dB
0 to 511
00-FF(HEX) or random
Clipping
Clip location
Clipping type
Clipping range
0 dB to –40 dB
Pre or post FIR filter
|I+jQ|, |I| and |Q|
10% to 100%
(clip the modulation level to a percentage of full scale. A level of 100% equates to no clipping)
Multichannel CDMA spurious emissions
1
(dBc, with high crest factor on)
Channels/offsets
0.885 to 1.25 MHz 1.25 to 1.98 MHz 1.98 to 5 MHz
2
Standard Option UNB Option H99 Standard Option UNB Option H99 Standard Option UNB Option H99
(Rev B) (Rev B) (Rev B)
Reverse (at
≤ 0 dBm)
30 – 699 MHz
700 – 1000 MHz
1000 – 2000 MHz
–66 (–72) –70 (–75) –71 (–75)
–68 (–73) –72 (–76) –78 (–79)
–63 (–66) –70 (–74) –78 (–79)
(–76)
(–76)
(–70)
(–78)
(–79)
(–78)
(–77)
(–81)
(–81)
(–79)
(–79)
(–79)
(–79)
(–79)
(–79)
(–79)
(–80)
(–80)
9/64 channels (at
≤ –2 dBm)
30 – 699 MHz
700 – 1000 MHz
1000 – 2000 MHz
–65 (–68) –68 (–71) –70
–64 (–70) –69 (–73) –73 (–75)
–60 (–63) –67 (–71) –72 (–73)
(–73)
(–75)
(–68)
(–76)
(–77)
(–75)
(–72)
(–78)
(–77)
(–78)
(–79)
(–78)
(–78)
(–79)
(–78)
(–80)
(–80)
(–80)
16
1. Parentheses denote typical performance.
2. Specifications apply with high crest factor off.
Bit Error Rate (BER) analyzer
(Option UN7, ESG-D series only)
Clock rate
100 Hz to 10 MHz
Supported data patterns
PN9 and PN15
Resolution
10 digits (6 digits for BER (exp))
Minimum synchronization length
2 Mbps mode 9 bits (PN9), 15 bits (PN15)
10 Mbps mode 43 bits (PN9), 48 bits (PN15)
Bit sequence length
100 bits to 4.294 Gbits after synchronization
Features
2 Mbps mode 10 Mbps mode
Real-time display
Bit count X X
Error-bit-count X
Bit error rate
Pass/fail indication
X
X
Valid data and clock detection X
Automatic re-synchronization X
Special pattern ignore X
X
X
GSM/EDGE base station
Bit Error Rate Test (BERT)
(ESG-D series only)
(Option 300 requires Option UN8 revision C or better.
Option UNA is highly recommended. The following are required:
GSM BTS test only
E4406A VSA-series transmitter tester with Options BAH (EDGE measurement personality) and 300 Rev. A (321.4 MHz output).
GSM/EDGE BTS test
E4406A VSA-series transmitter tester with Option 202 (GSM and EDGE measurement personality) and Option 300 Rev. B (321.4
MHz output). ESG firmware Option 202, EDGE personality, is also required. To upgrade from Option 300 Rev. A to Option 300 Rev. B requires new hardware.
See configuration guide for a bundled ordering convenience.
Test technique
RF loopback
Supported systems
GSM 400
GSM 850
GSM 900 (P-GSM)
DCS 1800
PCS 1900
E-GSM (extended)
Minimum power level
Maximum power level
Power level accuracy
Relative power level
Threshold
–136 dBm (ESG minimum)
+13 dBm (ESG maximum)
±0.5 dB (23° ± 50 °C)
0 to ±130 dB relative to timeslot under test. (Limited only by output power range of the ESG. Based on Option UNA specification.)
Timeslot under test timeslots tested 0 to 7
A single timeslot is tested at one time. (No frequency hopping.)
Encryption None
Measurement triggers Immediate, trigger key, bus, external
Measurement indication
BCH sync
Pass/fail
BCH signal from the BTS is used to determine TCH frame and multiframe location.
Termination of measurement when error count exceeds user specified threshold.
GSM output data
Channel content
Data
Frame structure
Full-rate speech (FS)
PN9, PN15 coded as per ETSI
GSM, 05.03 version 3.6.1 (Oct 94).
26-frame TCH multiframe structure as per ETSI GSM, 05.01 version
6.1.1 (1998-07).
Adjacent timeslots
Data
Frame structure
PN9, PN15 coded as per ETSI,
GSM, 05.03 version 3.6.1 (Oct 94).
26-frame TCH multiframe structure as per ETSI GSM, 5.01 version
6.1.1 (1998-07).
1. Perch power level is 3 dB below DPCH power.
2. DPCCH power level is 6 dB below DPDCH power.
17
18
Measurements
Results
Maximum RBER
Maximum FER
Measurement modes
Static reference
Sensitivity test (BER%)
Adjacent timeslots
Data
Class Ib bit-error ratio (RBER for
TCH/FS)
Class II bit-error ratio (RBER for
TCH/FS)
Frame erasure ratio (FER)
Downlink error frame count
Class Ib bit-error count
Class II bit-error count
Erased frame count
Total frame count
100%
100%
Frame structure
Measurements
Results
Continuous uncoded PN9,
PN15 or coded MCS-5 or
MCS-9 with PN9 or PN15 sequence data payload.
Note: Maximum of 4 timeslots can be turned on with EDGE/EGPRS multiframe coded data.
EDGE/EGPRS PDCH multiframe.
Repeating EDGE frame.
BER sensitivity search
RBER at user-specified power level measured. (This is the complete conformance test as defined in pri-ETS 300 609-1
(GSM 11.21) version 4.12.0
(Dec 98), section 7.3.4.
Automatically finds the input level
(sensitivity) that causes a user specified RBER (normally 2%) for class II bits.
6,000,000 speech frames
Measurement modes static reference sensitivity test (BER%)
Sensitivity search
Payload bit error count/rate for raw BER.
Total burst count for raw BER.
Erased data block count/rate for coded channel (MCS-5 or MCS-9).
Total data block count for coded channel (MCS-5 or MCS-9).
Data block count which contains residual bit errors and bit error count.
BER at user-specified power level measured; based on bit errors in total unencoded data.
BER/BLER
Maximum frame count
EDGE/EGPRS output data
Channel content Continuous PN9 or PN15
Sequence for raw BER
Continuous PN9 or PN15
Sequence on header and data payload.
Data
Frame structure
Fully coded MCS-5 and MCS-9; channel coding provided on PN9 or PN15 for data payload. Coding is done on frames 0 – 11, 13-24,
26-37, 39-50 on a 52 PDCH multiframe. The selected signal pattern is inserted continuously across the full payload.
52-frame multiframe structure for
EDGE/EGPRS channel as per
ETSI GSM 05.01 release 99.
Frames 12, 25, 38 and 51 are empty (no burst).
Baseband BER (Bit Error Rate) tester
(Included with Option 300; cannot be ordered separately.)
Clock rate
100 Hz to 10 MHz
Supported data patterns
PN9 and PN15
Resolution
10 digits (6 digits for BER (exp))
Minimum synchronization length
2 Mbps mode 9 bits (PN9), 15 bits (PN15)
10 Mbps mode 43 bits (PN9), 48 bits (PN15)
Bit sequence length
100 bits to 4.294 Gbits after synchronization
Features
2 Mbps mode 10 Mbps mode
Real-time display
Bit count X
Error-bit-count X
X
Bit error rate
Pass/fail indication
X
X
Valid data and clock detection X
Automatic re-synchronization X
Special pattern ignore X
X
X
Multichannel Multicarrier 3GPP
W-CDMA personality
(Option 100, ESG-D series only)
Supports R99 March 2001 3GPP W-CDMA standard. Provides partially coded data for component test applications.
Channel Types
(downlink) PICH, OCNS, PCCPCH, SCCPCH,
PSCH, SSCH, CPICH, DPCH
(uplink) DPCCH, DPDCH
Chip rates
Frame duration
Filters
W-CDMA
Nyquist, root Nyquist
Gaussian
IS-95
IS-2000
Custom FIR
Rectangle
APCO 25 c4FM
Reconstruction filters
3.84 Mchips/sec ± 10%
10 ms
α = 0.22
α = 0 to 1
B b
T = 0 to 1
Up to 256 coefficients, 16-bit resolution
250 kHz, 2.5 MHz
8.0 MHz, and through
Multicarrier
Number of carriers Up to 4 (user defined, individually configurable)
Frequency offset (per carrier) Up to ±7.5 MHz
Offset resolution < 1 Hz
Carrier power (per carrier) 0 dB to –40 dB
I/Q mapping
Normal, invert
Clipping
Clip location
Clipping type
Clipping range
Pre-or post-FIR filter
|I+jQ|, |I| and |Q|
10% to 100%
(Clip the modulation level to a percentage of full scale. A level of 100% equates to no clipping.)
Downlink
Modulation QPSK
Pre-defined channel configurations (partially coded)
1 DPCH
3 DPCH
PCCPCH + SCH
PCCPCH + SCH + 1 DPCH
PCCPCH + SCH + 3 DPCH
Test Model 1
Test Model 2
Test Model 3
Test Model 4 with 16, 32, or 64 DPCH with 16 or 32 DPCH
User-defined channel parameters
Symbol rates 7.5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480, or 960 ksps
Number of channels
Spreading code
Up to 512
0 to 511
Channel power tDPCH offset
Scrambling code
Scramble types
0 to –40 dB, 0.01 dB resolution
0 to 149
0 to 511
Standard, left alternate, right
Data pattern
TPC power
TPC value
TFCI field
TFCI value
TFCI power
Pilot power
Pilot bits alternate
Random, 00 to FF (HEX), PN9
–20 to 20 dB relative to channel power
0–5555
On /Off
0–1023
–20 to 20 dB relative to channel power
–20 to 20 dB relative to channel power
4 or 8
1 DPCH
Test model 1 + 64 DPCH
Uplink
Modulation OCQPSK (HPSK)
Pre-defined channel configurations (partially coded)
1 DPCCH 15 ksps, spread code 0
DPCCH + 1 DPDCH
DPCCH + 2 DPDCH
960 ksps, spread code 1
960 ksps, spread code 1
DPCCH + 3 DPDCH
DPCCH + 4 DPDCH
DPCCH + 5 DPDCH
960 ksps, spread code 2
960 ksps, spread code 2
960 ksps, spread code 3
User-defined channel parameters
Symbol rates 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480, or 960 ksps
Number of DPDCH channels
Spreading code
Scrambling code
6
0 to 511, symbol rate
1 to 1FFFFFFFFFF, common for all channels
Second DPDCH orientation
Channel power
Data pattern
FBI bits
I or Q
0 to –60 dB
Random, 00 to FF (HEX), PN9
0–2
Error vector magnitude
1
1.8 GHz < f
≤ 4 dBm, (≤ 7 dBm with Option UNB)
1 DPCH c
< 2.2 GHz, default W-CDMA filters, 3.84 Mcps chip rate,
(2.3%)
Adjacent channel power
1,2
1.8 GHz < f c
< 2.2 GHz, default W-CDMA filters, 3.84 Mcps chip rate,
≤ –2 dBm, (≤ 0 dBm with Option H99), 5 MHz offset
Electronic Mechanical attenuator attenuator
(standard) (Option UNB)
1 DPCH (–58 dBc) (–58 dBc)
Test Model 1 (–50 dBc) (–55 dBc)
+ 64 DPCH
Low ACP
(Option H99
Rev B)
–64 (–66 dBc)
–60 (–63 dBc)
Alternate channel power
1,2
1.8 GHz < fc < 2.2 GHz, default W-CDMA filters, 3.84 Mcps chip rate,
≤ -2 dBm (0 dBm with Option H99 and baseband filter ON),
10 MHz offset
1. Parentheses denote typical performance.
2. Valid for 23 ± 5 °C.
Low ACP
(Option H99)
–70 (–72 dBc)
–66 (–68 dBc)
19
20
Multichannel cdma2000 personality
(Option 101, ESG-D series only)
This personality conforms to cdma2000 specification revision 8. Provides partially coded data for component test applications.
Spreading rate
1x (SR1), 3x (SR3)
IS-95 filter selection
IS-95
IS-95 with equalizer
IS-95 modified
IS-95 modified with equalizer
All are IS-95 compliant. “Modified” filters reduce spurious emissions for adjacent channel power measurements.
Other FIR filters
Nyquist, root Nyquist
Gaussian
Custom FIR
Rectangle
I/Q mapping
Clipping
Clip location
Clipping type
Clipping range
α = 0 to 1
B b
T = 0.1 to 1
Up to 256 coefficients
16-bit resolution automatically scaled
Normal, invert
Pre-or post-FIR filter
|I+jQ|, |I| and |Q|
10% to 100%
(clip the modulation level to a percentage of full scale.
A level of 100% equates to no clipping.)
Multicarrier
Frequency offset
(per carrier)
Power offset
Up to 12 (user defined, individually configured)
–7.5 MHz to +7.5 MHz
0 dB to –40 dB
Forward link
Spreading type
Pre-defined channel
Direct spread (DS), multicarrier configurations (partially coded)
Pilot channel, DS/SR1 Pilot at Walsh 0
Pilot channel, DS/SR3
Pilot channel,
Pilot at Walsh 0
Multicarrier/SR3
9 channel, DS/SR1
Pilot at Walsh 0
Radio configuration 3
Pilot at 9.6 kbps, paging at
9.6 kbps, sync at 1.2 kbps, two fundamental channels at 9.6 kbps, and four supplemental channels at 153.6 kbps
9 channel, DS or
Multicarrier/SR3 Radio configuration 6
Pilot at 9.6 kbps, sync at 1.2 kbps, three fundamental channels at
9.6 kbps, and four supplemental channels at 153.6 kbps
User-defined cdma2000
Channel types
(partially coded)
Radio configuration
Data rate
Walsh code
Channel power
PN offsets
Data pattern
Pilot, paging (SR1 only), sync, fundamental, and supplemental
SR1: 1 to 5
SR3: 6 to 9
1.2 kpbs to 1036.8 kbps, depends on the selected radio configuration
Pilot and sync have fixed codes,
Walsh 0 and 32. Other channels have codes selected from specific ranges depending on the radio configuration chosen
0 to –40 dB
0 to 511
00-FF(HEX) or random
Reverse link
Spreading type
Pre-defined channel
Direct spread only configurations (partially coded)
Pilot channel, SR1 Pilot at Walsh 0
5 channel, (SR1 or SR3) Includes pilot, dedicated control channel, traffic RC3 at 9.6 bps, and two supplemental RC3 at 153.6 kbps
User-defined cdma2000
Channel type
(partially coded)
Radio configuration
Data rate
Channel power
Data pattern
4
Pilot, dedicated control channel, fundamental, and supplemental
1 to 6
1.2 kbps to 1036.8 kbps, depends on the selected radio configuration
0 to –40 dB
00-FF(HEX) or random
EVM
< 2.1%
(825 to 2100 MHz, SR3 pilot, IS-95 filter, which is optimized for EVM, typical)
Multichannel cdma2000 spurious emissions
1
(dBc, with high crest factor on IS95 modified with equalizer filter and amplitude =
≤ 0 dBm)
Channels/offsets
2.135 to 2.50 MHz
Standard Option H99 revision B
Forward 9 channel, SR3/multicarrier
3
30 – 200 MHz (–68) (–68)
700 – 1000 MHz
1000 – 2000 MHz
(–69)
(–61)
(–73)
(–73)
Offsets from center of carrier
2.50 to 3.23 MHz
Standard Option H99 revision B
3.23 to 10 MHz
2
Standard Option H99 revision B
(–66)
(–68)
(–61)
(–68)
(–72)
(–73)
(–69)
(–70)
(–64)
(–70)
(–75)
(–75)
Offsets from center of carrier
3.75 to 5.94 MHz
Standard Option H99
5.94 to 10 MHz
2
Standard Option H99 Channels/offsets
Forward 9 channel, SR3/DS
4
30 – 200 MHz
700 – 1000 MHz
1000 – 2000 MHz
2.655 to 3.75 MHz
Standard Option H99
(–75)
(–76)
(–68)
(–74)
(–79)
(–79)
Reverse 5 channel, SR3/DS
3
30 – 200 MHz
700 – 1000 MHz
1000 – 2000 MHz
(–77)
(–77)
(–71)
(–77)
(–80)
(–81)
(–76)
(–78)
(–72)
(–77)
(–78)
(–72)
(–75)
(–82)
(–82)
(–75)
(–82)
(–82)
(–77)
(–78)
(–78)
(–76)
(–78)
(–78)
(–78)
(–82)
(–82)
(–79)
(–82)
(–82)
1. Parentheses denote typical performance.
2. Excluding 10 MHz reference clock spur (
≤ -67 dBc, typical).
3. Measurements performed with 30 kHz bandwidth relative to power in one carrier.
4. Measurements performed with 30 kHz bandwidth relative to total power.
21
Real-time 3GPP
1
W-CDMA personality
(Option 200, ESG-D series only)
Description
Option 200 W-CDMA personality adds a flexible solution for
W-CDMA mobile and base station test to Agilent ESG-D series RF signal generators. Signals are fully coded in both forward and reverse links to provide complete testing of receivers.
Channel types generated
Primary Synchronization (PSCH), Secondary Synchronization
(SSCH), Primary Common Control (P-CCPCH), Common Pilot
(CPICH), Dedicated Physical (DPCH), Page Indication (PICH),
Orthogonal Channel Noise Source (OCNS), Dedicated Physical
Control Channel (DPCCH), Dedicated Physical Data Channel (DPDCH)
BTS setup
FIR filter
Root Nyquist, Nyquist
Gaussian
User defined FIR a = 0 to 1
B b
T = 0 to 1
Up to 256 coefficients,
16-bit resolution
Chip rate
1 kcps to 4.25 Mcps
Primary scramble code
0 to 511
Downlink channel configurations
(Up to 4 channels can be configured simultaneously. With a two
ESG setup, an additional four channels may be configured.)
PSCH
Power –40 to 0 dB
SSCH
Power
Scramble code group
P-CCPCH
Power
OVSF
Transport channel
Data field
CPICH
Power
–40 to 0 dB
0 to 63 (coupled to primary scramble code)
–40 to 0 dB
0 to 255
BCH coding
PN9, PN15, 4-bit repeating pattern, user file
–40 to 0 dB
DPCH
Reference measurement channels
Transport layer
(DCH) control
Data
Coding
12.2, 64, 144, 384 kbps
(Up to 6 DCH’s for each DPCH) block size, Transport Time
Interval (TTI), rate matching,
CRC size, transport channel number
PN9, FIX4, user file none, convolutional 1/2, convolutional 1/3, turbo
Physical layer control
Power
Symbol rate
OVSF
Slot format
TFCI pattern
TPC pattern
–40 to 0 dB
7.5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480,
960 Ksps
0 to 511 (dependent on channel symbol rate)
0 to 16 (dependent on channel symbol rate)
10-bit user defined input pattern
(converted to 30-bit code word with Reed-Mueller coding)
Ramp up/down N number of times (N = 1 to 80), all up, all down
0 to 149
τDPCH offset
Secondary scramble code offset
Data
0 to 15
PN9, PN15, 4-bit repeating pattern, user file, transport channel
PICH
Power
OVSF
Data
–40 to 0 dB
0 to 511
PN9, PN15, user file, 4-bit repeating pattern
OCNS
Power
Symbol rate
–40 to 0 dB
7.5, 15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480,
960 Ksps
OVSF 0 to 511 (Dependent on channel symbol rate)
Data PN9, PN15
Secondary scramble code offset 0 to 15
22
1. Supports R99 December 2000 3GPP W-CDMA standard.
User equipment (UE) setup
FIR filter
Root Nyquist, Nyquist
Gaussian
Chip rate
1 kcps to 4.25 Mcps
Primary scrambling code
0 to 16777215
Secondary scrambling offset
0 to 15 a= 0 to 1
BbT= 0 to 1
Uplink synchronization signal setup
Timing offset range: Timing offset 512 to 2560 chips
Slot delay 0 to 119 slots
Synchronization signal
Frame clock interval
Frame clock polarity
SFN RST polarity
Sync trigger mode
External clock rate
External clock polarity
System Frame Number (SFN) reset or frame clock
10 ms, 20 ms, 40 ms, 80 ms
Positive, negative
Positive, negative
Single, continuous
BBG data clock (chip clock) setup internal, external x 1 (3.84 MHz), x 2 (7.68 MHz) x 4 (15.36 MHz)
Positive, negative
Uplink channel configurations
Pre-set channel type
Reference measurement channel: 12.2 kbps, 64 kbps, 144 kbps,
384 kbps
UDI 64 k
AMR 12.2 k
User defined channels
One DPCCH, one DPDCH, up to 6 transport channels
DPCCH (Dedicated Physical Control Channel)
Power –40 to 0 dB
Beta
Channel code
0 to 15 (coupled to power)
0 to 255
TFCI pattern
TFCI state
Symbol rate
FBI pattern
PN9, PN15, 0 to 03FF hex, user file
(Depends on slot format)
15 ksps (Non adjustable)
PN9, PN15, 0 to 3FFFFFFF hex, user file
FBI state
Slot format
Interleaver
TPC pattern
TPC pattern steps
(Depends on slot format)
0 to 5
On (non adjustable)
PN9, PN15, 4-bit repeating pattern, user file, up/down, down/up, all up, all down
1 to 80
DPDCH (Dedicated Physical Data Channel)
Power
Beta
Channel code
Off, –40 to 0 dB
0 to 15 (coupled to power)
0 to 255 (maximum value depends on symbol rate/slot format)
Data
Symbol rate
Slot format
PN9, PN15, 4-bit repeating pattern, user file, transport channel
15, 30, 60, 120, 240, 480, 960 ksps depending on slot format
0 to 6
Transport channel setup
Block size
Number of blocks
Coding
0 to 5000
0 to 4095
1/2 convolutional, 1/3 convolutional,
TTI turbo, none
10 ms, 20 ms, 40 ms, and 80 mSec
Data PN9, 4-bit repeating pattern, user file
Rate matching attributes 1 to 256
CRC size
Error insertion
0, 8, 12, 16, 24
BLER or BER, or none
BLER (Block Error Rate) 0 to 1 (resolution 0.001)
BER (Bit Error Rate) 0 to 1 (resolution 0.0001)
Bits frame Automatically calculated
Input
Synchronization signal (SFN RST or frame clock): Pattern trigger in
BBG data clock (chip clock): data clock in
Output
Chip clock out (3.84 MHz): Data clock out
Frame timing out: system sync out
DPDCH (I) symbol data: event1 out
DPDCH (I) symbol clock: event2 out
DPCCH (Q) symbol data: data out
23
24
Real-time cdma2000 personality
(Option 201, ESG-D series only)
Pilot channel
Walsh 0 (non-adjustable)
Description
Option 201, cdma2000 personality, adds a flexible solution for cdma2000 mobile and base station test to Agilent ESG-D series RF signal generators. Option 201 is a firmware personality that requires Option UN8, (hardware revision C or greater), real-time baseband generator to be installed in the ESG. The fully coded nature of this solution in both forward and reverse mode supports long and short codes, cyclic redundancy checks, convolutional or turbo encoding, interleaving, power control, and complex scrambling. Additional capabilities allow flexible channel configurations with individually adjustable power levels and data rates, customizable user data, and variable chip rates. The option is backwards compatible with IS–95A, in both the base station and mobile simulation modes, through support of radio configuration 1 and 2.
Global controls across all channels
Channel power 0 to –40 dB
I/Q voltage scale 0 to –40 dB
Forward channel configurations
Channel types generated
Up to four channels simultaneously, of any of the following
Pilot
Paging
Sync
F-Fundamental
F-Supplemental
OCNS
BNC MUX outputs
Event 1 Delayed even second, 20 ms trig delay,
80 ms trig delay, offset 80 ms trig, 25 ms
Data out
Data clock out clock, page enable sync, offset 80 ms sync
PC ramp, Yi FFCH, Yq FFCH, FPCH W,
Sync W, FPCH X, 25 ms clock
Chip clock, 19.2 clock, 38.4 clock, offset
80 ms trig, forward channel clock, forward channel I clock, forward channel
Q clock
Symbol sync out Even second, FPCH page, page sync,
FFCH page, 20 ms trig delay, FFCH frame sync, PN sync
BTS setup
Filter
Spread rate
PN offset
Chip rate
Even second delay
Long code state
Root Nyquist, Nyquist, Gaussian, IS-95,
IS-95 w/ EQ, IS-95 MOD, IS-95 MOD w/
EQ, rectangle, APCO 25 C4FM, user file
1
0-511
50 cps-1.3 Mcps
0.5 to 128 chips
0 to 3FFFFFFFFFF
Sync channel
Walsh
Data
Paging channel
Walsh
Data
Long code mask
Rate
0 to 63
Free editing of the following fields: SID,
NID, F-synch type, Sys_Time, PRAT,
LTM_Off, Msg_Type, P_REV,
MIN_P_REV, LP_SEC, DAYLT, CDMA
Freq, ext CDMA freq, and Reserved
0 to 63
Default paging message or userfile
0-3FFFFFFFFFFh
4.8 or 9.6 kbps
Fundamental channel
Radio configuration 1 to 5
Walsh
Data rate
Data
Long code mask
Power control
Power puncture
Frame offset
Frame length
0 to 63
1.2 to 14.4 kbps, depending on radio configuration
PN9, PN15, userfile, external serial data, or predefined bit patterns
0-3FFFFFFFFFFh
N up/down, "N" may be set from 1 to 80
0n/off
0 (non-adjustable)
20 ms (non-adjustable)
Supplemental channel
Same channel configuration as fundamental, except:
Radio configuration 3 to 5
Walsh
Data rate
Turbo coding
Power control
Power puncture
0-63, depending on RC and data rate
19.2 to 307.2 kbps, depending on radio configuration
May be selected for data rates from
28.8 to 153.6 kbps
Not provided
Not provided
OCNS channel
Walsh
Inputs
External data
Outputs
0 to 63
Can be selected for one channel, either fundamental or supplemental
Various timing signals such as chip clock and even second
Reverse channel configurations
IS-95 is supported using RC1 or RC2 which utilizes a single, selectable channel type:
Reverse Access Control Channel (R–ACH)
Reverse Fundamental Channel (R–FCH)
Reverse Supplemental Channel (R–SCH)
IS-2000 features are supported using RC3 or RC4. The channel types consist of the following:
Reverse Pilot Channel (R–PICH) (with or without gating)
Reverse Dedicated Control Channel (R–DCCH)
Reverse Common Control Channel (R–CCCH)
Reverse Enhanced Access Channel (R–EACH)
Reverse Fundamental Channel (R-FCH)
Reverse Supplemental Channel (R-SCH)
BNC MUX outputs
Event 1
Data out
Data clock out
Symbol sync out
Delayed even second, PN sync
Long code, pilot, coded RSCH, coded
RDCCH, coded RFCH, coded RCCCH, coded REACH, Zi, Zq
Chip clock, 5 ms, 10 ms, 20 ms , 40 ms,
80 ms
Even second, long code sync
Mobile set-up
Radio configuration 1 to 4
Trigger advance 1 to 2457599
Trigger edge
Long code state
Long code mask
Rising, falling
0 to 3FFF FFFF FFFF FFFF hex
0 to 3FFF FFFF FFFF FFFF hex
Radio configurations 1
1
and 2
1
Reverse Access Channel (RACH)
Data PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
Data rate
Frame length
Frame offset
4.8 kbps
20
0 to 15
Reverse Fundamental Channel (R-FCH)
Data
Data rate
PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
1.2 kbps, 2.4 kbps, 4.8 kbps, 9.6 kbps for
Frame length
Frame offset
RC1
1.8 kbps, 3.6 kbps, 7.2 kbps, 14.4 kbps for RC2
20 mSec
0 to 15
Reverse Supplemental Channel 0 (R-SCH)
Turbo coding
Data
Data rate
On/off
PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
1.2 kbps, 2.4 kbps, 4.8 kbps, 9.6 kbps for
RC1
1.8 kbps, 3.6 kbps, 7.2 kbps, 14.4 kbps
Frame length
Frame offset for RC2
20 mSec
0 to 15
1. Only one channel is available in RC1and RC2.
2. These data rates are available with turbo encoding.
3. If either REACH or RCCCH is on, then RPICH is the only other channel that can be on.
Radio configurations 3 and 4
Reverse Pilot Channel (R-PICH)
Walsh code 0 (non adjustable)
Gating rate
PCB data
Quarter, half, full
0 to FFFF hex
Reverse Dedicated Control Channel (R-DCCH)
Walsh code
Data
0 to 15
PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
Frame length
Data rate
5 or 20 mSec
For frame length = 5
9.6 kbps, for RC 3 or 4
For frame length = 20
Frame offset
9.6 kbps for RC 3 and 14.4 kbps for RC4
(0 to frame length/1.25) –1
Reverse Fundamental Channel (R-FCH)
Walsh code
Data
0 to 15
PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
Frame length
Data rate
5 or 20 mSec
For frame length = 5
9.6 kbps, for RC 3 or 4
For frame length = 20
Frame offset
1.5, 2.7, 4.8, and 9.6 kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.2, and 14.4 kbps for RC4
(0 to frame length/1.25) –1
Reverse Supplemental Channel 0 (R-SCH0)
Walsh code 0 to 7
Data
Frame length
Data rate
PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
20, 40 or 80 mSec
For frame length = 20
1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6,19.2
2
, 38.4
2
,76.8
2
,153.6
2
,
307.2 kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4, 28.8
2
, 57.62, 115.2
2
,
Frame offset
230.4 kbps for RC4
For frame length = 40
1.35, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6,19.2
2
, 38.4
2
,76.8
2
,
153.6
2 kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4
2
, 28.8
2
, 57.6
2
,
115.2
2 kbps for RC4
For frame length = 80
1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6,19.2
2
, 38.4
2
,76.8
2
, kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.2
2
, 14.4
2
, 28.8
2
, 57.6
2 kbps for RC4
(0 to frame length/1.25) –1
Reverse Supplemental Channel 1 (R-SCH1)
Walsh code 0 to 7
Data
Frame length
PN9, PN15, Fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
20, 40 or 80 mSec
Data rate For frame length = 20
1.5, 2.7, 4.8, 9.6,19.2
2
, 38.4
2
,76.8
2 kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4, 28.8
2
, 57.6
2
, 115.2
2 kbps for RC4
For frame length = 40
1.35, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6,19.2
2
, 38.4
2
,76.8
2
,
153.6
2 kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.2, 14.4
2
, 28.8
2
, 57.6
2
, 115.2
2 kbps for RC4
25
Frame offset
For frame length = 80
1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6,19.2
2
, 38.4
2
,76.8
2
,kbps for RC 3
1.8, 3.6, 7.22, 14.42, 28.82, 57.62 kbps for RC4
(0 to frame length/1.25) –1
R-CCCH
3
(Reverse Common Control Channel) and R-EACH
(Reverse-Enhanced Access Channel)
3
Walsh code
Data
Frame length
Data rate
0 to 7
PN9, PN15, fixed 4 bit pattern, user file
5, 10 or 20 mSec
For frame length = 5
38.4 kbps
For frame length = 10
19.2, 38.4 kbps
For frame length = 20
9.6, 19.2, 38.4 kbps
Burst Shape
Defaults to EDGE standard power vs. time mask with user definable rise and fall time. Alternatively, upload externally defined burst shape waveforms.
Data structure
Time slots may be configured as normal or custom. The data field of a time slot can accept a user file, PRBS (PN9 or
PN15), a fixed sequence or external data. All other fields in a timeslot are editable.
EVM performance (typical)
1
Output power
Standard
≤ 7 dBm
≤ 4 dBm
Option UNB
≤ 10 dBm
≤ 7 dBm
Output frequency
800 MHz 1900 MHz
< 0.75% < 1.75%
< 0.75% < 1.00%
Real-time EDGE
3
(Option 202, ESG-D series only)
personality
Alternate time slot power level control
(Option UNA, ESG-D series only)
Description
Option 202 is a firmware personality built upon the internal real-time I/Q baseband generator (Option UN8). This option will simulate both uplink and downlink EDGE signals. Data can be generated internally or externally with continuous data, or bursted and framed signals. Use custom filtering and framing to keep pace with the evolving definition of EDGE.
Amplitude is settled within 0.5 dB in 20 µsecs, +4 to –136 dBm at 23 ± 5 °C
Modulation
3
π/8-rotating 8PSK (per EDGE specifications) user-selectable (see
Modulation under Option UN8)
Filter
“Linearized” Gaussian (per EDGE specifications) user-selectable (see
Filter under Option UN8)
Symbol rate
User-adjustable (see Symbol rate under
Option UN8) 270.833 kHz (default)
26
1. All specifications apply at 23 ± 5 °C.
2. With ALC OFF, specifications apply after the execution of power search.
With ALC ON, specifications apply for pulse repetition rates
≤ 10 kHz and pulse widths
≥ 5 µs.
3. EDGE and IS-136HS traffic channels have the same physical layer. This EDGE signal can be used to simulate an IS-136HS trafffic channel for component tests.
General characteristics
Power requirements
Operating temperature range
90 to 254 V; 50, 60, or 400 Hz;
200 W maximum
0 to 55 °C
Storage temperature range
–40 to 71 °C
Shock and vibration
Meets MIL-STD-28800E Type
III, Class 3.
Leakage:
Conducted and radiated interference meets MIL-STD-
461C CE02 Part 2 and CISPR 11. Leakage is typically < 1 µV
(nominally 0.1 µV with a 2-turn loop) at
≤ 1000 MHz, measured with a resonant dipole antenna, one inch from any surface with output level < 0 dBm (all inputs/outputs properly terminated).
Storage registers:
Memory is shared by instrument states, user data files, sweep list files and waveform sequences.
Depending on the number and size of these files, up to 800 storage registers and 10 register sequences are available.
Weight
< 13.5 kg (28 lb.) net, < 19.5 kg (42 lb.) shipping
Dimensions
133 mm H x 426 mm W x 432 mm D
(5.25 in H x 16.8 in W x 17 in D)
Remote programming
Interface GPIB (IEEE-488.2-1987) with listen and talk. RS-232.
Control languages SCPI version 1992.0, also compatible with 8656B and 8657A/B/C/D/J
1 mnemonics.
Functions controlled All front panel functions except power switch and knob.
IEEE-488 functions SH1, AH1, T6, TE0, L4, LE0, SR1, RL1,
PP0, DC1, DT0, C0, E2.
ISO compliant
The ESG series RF signal generators are manufactured in an ISO-9001 registered facility in concurrence with Agilent’s commitment to quality.
Inputs and outputs
All front panel connectors can be moved to rear with Option 1EM.
RF output
Nominal output impedance 50 ohms. (type-N female, front panel)
LF output
Outputs the internally-generated LF source.
Outputs 0 to 3 Vpeak into 50 ohms, or 0 to 5 V peak impedance. (BNC, front panel) into high
External input 1
Drives either AM, FM,
ΦM, or burst envelope. Nominal input impedance 50 ohms, damage levels are 5 V
(BNC, front panel) rms and 10 V peak
.
External input 2
Drives either AM, FM,
ΦM, or pulse. Nominal input impedance 50 ohms, damage levels are 5 V
Auxiliary interface
rms and 10 V peak
. (BNC, front panel)
Used with 83300A remote keypad sequencer (9-pin RS-232 connector female, rear panel)
10 MHz input
Accepts a 10 MHz ±10 ppm (standard timebase) or ±1 ppm
(high-stability timebase) reference signal for operation with an external timebase. Nominal input impedance 50 ohms. (BNC, rear panel)
10 MHz output
Outputs the 10 MHz internal reference level nominally +7 dBm ±2 dB. Nominal output impedance 50 ohms. (BNC, rear panel)
GPIB
Allows communication with compatible devices. (rear panel)
Sweep output
Generates output voltage, 0 to +10 V when signal generator is sweeping. Output impedance < 1 ohm, can drive 2000 ohms.
(BNC, rear panel)
Trigger output
Outputs a TTL signal: high at start of dwell, or when waiting for point trigger in manual sweep mode; low when dwell is over or point trigger is received, high or low 4 µs pulse at start of LF sweep.
(BNC, rear panel)
Trigger input
Accepts TTL signal for triggering point-to-point in manual sweep mode, or to trigger start of LF sweep. Damage levels
≥ +10 V or
≤ –4 V. (BNC, rear panel)
With ESG-A series and
Option 1E6 only
Pulse input
Drives pulse modulation. Input impedance TTL. (BNC, front or rear panel)
Accessories
Transit case
Remote interface
Part number 9211-1296
83300A
With ESG-D series only
“I” input
Accepts an “I” input either for I/Q modulation or for wideband AM.
Nominal input impedance 50 ohms, damage levels are 1 V
V peak
. (BNC, front panel) rms and 10
“Q” input
Accepts a “Q” input for I/Q modulation. Nominal input impedance
50 ohms, damage levels are 1 V rms and 10 V peak
. (BNC, front panel)
1. ESG series does not implement 8657A/B “Standby” or “On” (R0 or R1, respectively) mnemonics.
27
General characteristics
(continued)
Coherent carrier output
Outputs RF modulated with FM or
ΦM, but not IQ or AM. Nominal power 0 dBm ±5 dB. Frequency range from 249.99900001 MHz to maximum frequency. For RF carriers below this range, output frequency = 1 GHz – frequency of RF output. Damage levels 20 V dc and 13 dBm reverse RF power. (SMA, rear panel)
With ESG-D series and Option UN8 only
Data input
Accepts serial data for digital modulation applications. Expects
CMOS input. Leading edges must be synchronous with DATA
CLOCK rising edges. The data must be valid on the DATA CLOCK falling edges. Damage levels are > +8 and < –4 V. (BNC, front panel)
Data clock input
Accepts CMOS clock signal (either bit or symbol), to synchronize inputting serial data. Damage levels are > +8 and < –4 V. (BNC, front panel)
Symbol sync input
Accepts CMOS synchronization signal. Symbol sync might occur once per symbol or be a single, one bit wide pulse to synchronize the first bit of the first symbol. Damage levels are > +8 and < –4 V.
(BNC, front panel)
Baseband generator reference input
Accepts 0 to +20 dBm sinewave, or TTL squarewave, to use as reference clock for GSM applications. Only locks the internal data generator to the external reference; the RF frequency is still locked to the 10 MHz reference. Nominal impedance is 50 ohms at
13 MHz, AC-coupled. Damage levels are > +8 and < –8 V. (BNC, rear panel)
Burst gate input
Accepts CMOS signal for gating burst power when externally supplying data. Damage levels are > +8 and < –4 V. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Pattern trigger input accepts CMOS signal to trigger internal pattern or frame generator to start single pattern output. Damage levels are > + 8 and < –4 V. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Event 1 output
Outputs pattern or frame synchronization pulse for triggering or gating external equipment. May be set to start at the beginning of a pattern, frame, or timeslot and is adjustable to within ± one timeslot with one bit resolution. Damage levels are > + 8 and < –4 V. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Event 2 output
Outputs data enable signal for gating external equipment.
Applicable when external data is clocked into internally generated timeslots. Data is enabled when signal is low. Damage levels
> +8 and < –4 V. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Data output
Outputs data from the internal data generator or the externally supplied signal at data input. CMOS signal. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Data clock output relays a CMOS bit clock signal for synchronizing serial data. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Symbol sync output
Outputs CMOS symbol clock for symbol synchronization, one data clock period wide. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
"I" and "Q" baseband outputs
Outputs in-phase and quadrature-phase component of I/Q modulation from the internal baseband generator. Full scale is 1 V peak to peak. Nominal impedance 50 ohms, DC-coupled, damage levels are
> +2 and < –2 V. (BNC, rear panel)
With ESG-D series and Option UND only
Baseband generator reference input
Accepts a TTL or > –10 dBm sinewave. Rate is 250 kHz to 20 MHz.
Pulse width is > 10 ns.
Trigger types Continuous, single, gated, segment advance
"I" and "Q" baseband outputs
Outputs in-phase and quadrature-phase component of I/Q modulation from the internal baseband generator. Full scale is 1 V peak to peak. Nominal impedance 50 ohms, DC-coupled, damage levels are
> +2 and < –2 V. (BNC, rear panel)
Event 1 output
Even second output for multichannel CDMA. Damage levels are
> +8 V and < –4 V. (BNC
1
, rear panel)
With ESG-D series and Option UN7 only
Data, clock and clock gate inputs
Accepts TTL or 75
Ω input. Polarity is selected. Clock duty cycle is
30% to 70%. Damage levels are > +8 V and < –4 V (BNC
1
, rear panel)
Sync loss output
Outputs a TTL signal that is low when sync is lost. Valid only when measure end is high. Damage levels are > +8 V and < –4 V. (SMB, rear panel)
No data detection output
Outputs a TTL signal that is low when no data is detected. Valid only when measure end is high. (SMB, rear panel)
Error-bit-output (not supported at 10 Mbps rate)
Outputs 80 ns (typical) pulse when error bit is detected. (SMB, rear panel)
Test result output
Outputs a TTL signal that is high for fail and low for pass. Valid only on measure end falling edge. (SMB, rear panel)
Measure end output
Outputs a TTL signal that is high during measurement. Trigger events are ignored while high. (SMB, rear panel)
With ESG-D series and Option UNA
Alternate power input
Accepts CMOS signal for synchronization of external data and alternate power signal timing. Damage levels are > +8 and < –4V.
(BNC
1
, rear panel)
With ESG-D and Option 300
321.4 MHz input
Accepts a 321.4 MHz IF signal. Nominal input impedance 50 ohms.
(SMB, rear panel)
28
1. Option 1EM replaces this BNC connector with an SMB connector.
Ordering information
See ESG Family RF Signal Generators Configuration Guide
(literature number 5965-4973E) for more information
E4400B
1 GHz ESG-A series RF signal generator
E4420B
2 GHz ESG-A series RF signal generator
E4421B
3 GHz ESG-A series RF signal generator
E4422B
4 GHz ESG-A series RF signal generator
E4430B
1 GHz ESG-D series RF signal generator
E4431B
2 GHz ESG-D series RF signal generator
E4432B
3 GHz ESG-D series RF signal generator
E4433B
4 GHz ESG-D series RF signal generator
Model #-OB1
Model #-OBV
Model #-OBW
Model #-OBX
Model #-1CM
Model #-1CN
Model #-1CP
Model #-1E5
Model #-1E6
Model #-1EM
Model #-UN5
Model #-UN7
Model #-UN8
Model #-UN9
Model #-100
Model #-101
Model #-200
Model #-201
Model #-202
Model #-300
Model #-404
Model #-406
Model #-UNA
Model #-UNB
Model #-UND
Model #-H99
Options
See ESG Family RF Signal Generators Configuration Guide
(literature number 5965-4973E) for more information
To add options to a model, use the following ordering scheme:
Model #
Example
E4432B
Model #-option# E4432B-UND
Model #-option# E4432B-100
Adds extra manual set
Adds service documentation, component level
Adds service documentation, assembly level
Adds service documentation, assembly and component level
Adds rack mount kit, part number 5063-9214
Adds front handle kit, part number 5063-9227
Adds rack mount kit with handles, part number 5063-9221
Adds high-stability timebase
High-performance pulse modulation
Moves all front panel connectors to rear panel
Adds multichannel IS-95 CDMA personality
Adds internal bit-error-rate analyzer
Adds real-time I/Q baseband generator with TDMA standards and 1 Mbit of RAM
Adds 7 Mbits of RAM to Option UN8
Adds multichannel W-CDMA personality
Adds multichannel cdma2000 personality
Adds real-time 3GPP W-CDMA personality
Adds real-time cdma2000 personality
EDGE personality for Real-Time BB generator
Base station BERT extension for Option UN7 (internal bit-error-rate analyzer)
Signal Studio for 1xEV-DO
Signal Studio for Bluetooth
Alternate timeslot power level control
Adds higher power with mechanical attenuator
Adds internal dual arbitrary waveform generator
Improves ACP performance for TETRA, CDMA, and W-CDMA
29
30
ESG family application and product information
Application notes, product notes, and product overviews
• RF Source Basics, a self-paced tutorial (CD ROM), literature number 5980-2060E.
• Digital Modulation in Communications Systems—An Introduction,
Application Note 1298, literature number 5965-7160E.
• Generating and Downloading Data to the ESG-D RF Signal Generator
for Digital Modulation, Product Note, literature number 5966-1010E.
• Using Vector Modulation Analysis in the Integration, Troubleshooting
and Design of Digital Communications Systems, Product Note, literature number 5091-8687E.
• Controlling TDMA Timeslot Power Levels in the ESG-D Series Option
UNA, Product Note, literature number 5966-4472E.
• Testing CDMA Base Station Amplifiers, Application Note 1307, literature number 5967-5486E.
• Customize Digital Modulation with the ESG-D Series Real-Time I/Q
Baseband Generator, Option UND, Product Note, literature number 5966-4096E.
• Using the ESG-D RF Signal Generator’s Multicarrier, Multichannel
CDMA Personality for Component Test, Option UN5, Product Note, literature number 5968-2981E.
• Generating Digital Modulation with the ESG-D Series Dual
Arbitrary Waveform Generator, Option UND, Product Note, literature number 5966-4097E.
• Understanding GSM Transmitter Measurements for Base Transceiver
Stations and Mobile Stations, Application Note 1312, literature number 5968-2320E.
• Understanding CDMA Measurements for Base Stations and their
Components, Application Note 1311, literature number 5968-0953E.
• Testing and Troubleshooting Digital RF Communications Receiver
Designs, Application Note 1314, literature number 5968-3579E.
• Using the ESG-D series of RF signal generators and the 8922 GSM
Test Set for GSM Applications, Product Note, literature number 5965-7158E.
• ESG Series RF Signal Generators Option 200 W-CDMA, Product Overview, literature number 5988-0369EN.
• ESG Series RF Signal Generators Option 201 cdma2000, Product Overview, literature number 5988-0371EN.
Product literature
• ESG Family RF Signal Generators, Brochure, literature number 5968-4313E.
• ESG Family RF Signal Generators, Technical Specifications, literature number 5965-3096E.
• ESG Family RF Signal Generators, Configuration Guide, literature number 5965-4973E.
• Signal Generators: Vector, Analog, and CW Models, Selection Guide, literature number 5965-3094E.
See the ESG family Web page for the latest information
Get the latest news, product and support information, application literature, firmware upgrades and more.
Agilent’s Internet address for the ESG family is: http://www.agilent.com/find/esg
31
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Our repair and calibration services will get your equipment back to you, performing like new, when promised. You will get full value out of your Agilent equipment throughout its lifetime.
Your equipment will be serviced by Agilent-trained technicians using the latest factory calibration procedures, automated repair diagnostics and genuine parts. You will always have the utmost confidence in your measurements.
Agilent offers a wide range of additional expert test and measurement services for your equipment, including initial start-up assistance onsite education and training, as well as design, system integration, and project management.
For more information on repair and calibration services, go to www.agilent.com/find/removealldoubt
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For more information on Agilent Technologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Agilent office. The complete list is available at:
www.agilent.com/find/contactus
Phone or Fax
United States:
(tel) 800 829 4444
(fax) 800 829 4433
Canada:
(tel) 877 894 4414
(fax) 800 746 4866
China:
(tel) 800 810 0189
(fax) 800 820 2816
Europe:
(tel) 31 20 547 2111
Japan:
(tel) (81) 426 56 7832
(fax) (81) 426 56 7840
Korea:
(tel) (080) 769 0800
(fax) (080) 769 0900
Latin America:
(tel) (305) 269 7500
Taiwan:
(tel) 0800 047 866
(fax) 0800 286 331
Other Asia Pacific Countries:
(tel) (65) 6375 8100
(fax) (65) 6755 0042
Email: [email protected]
Revised: 09/14/06
Product specifications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice.
© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
Printed in USA, January 11, 2007
5989-4074EN
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Table of contents
- 3 Introduction
- 4 Specifications for analog and digital models
- 9 Specifications for digital models only
- 10 I/Q baseband generator
- 15 Dual arbitrary waveform generator
- 16 Multichannel, multicarrier CDMA personality
- 17 Bit Error Rate (BER) analyzer
- 17 GSM/EDGE base station Bit Error Rate Test (BERT)
- 18 Baseband BER (Bit Error Rate) tester
- 19 Multichannel 3GPP W-CDMA personality
- 20 Multichannel cdma2000 personality
- 21 Multichannel cdma2000 spurious emissions
- 22 Real-time 3GPP W-CDMA personality
- 24 Real-time cdma2000 personality
- 26 Real-time EDGE personality
- 26 Alternate time slot power level control
- 26 Improved ACP performance for TETRA, CDMA and W-CDMA
- 27 General characteristics
- 29 Ordering information
- 30 ESG family application and product information