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- User Guide
Balboa Instruments ML400 User guide
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Balboa Instruments ML400 is a versatile control system designed for hot tubs and spas, offering a wide range of features to enhance your spa experience. With its user-friendly interface and advanced capabilities, the ML400 lets you effortlessly adjust water temperature, control jets, and customize lighting to create your perfect spa environment. Additionally, the ML400 includes built-in safety features to ensure a relaxing and enjoyable spa experience for you and your loved ones.
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GL2000 Mach 3 Tech Sheet Balboa Instruments System PN 55048-04 System Model # GL2-GL2000M3-RCA-3.0 Software Version # 32 EPN # 2833 Base PCBA – PN 53708-04 PCB GL2000 – PN 22898 Rev B, C, or D HEX File – 10011932 Base Panels ML900 – PN 52654-01 ML700 – PN 52649-01 ML400 – PN 52684 Template used: 40597-v32_A.pdf 04/15/2008 55048-04_97_A.pdf 05/06/2008 Page 1 55048-04_97_A System Revision History System PN EPN 55048-02 55048-03 55048-04 Date Requested By 2130 12.06.2006 Balboa n/a 07.23.2007 Balboa 2833 05.06.2008 Balboa Changes Made Software update to v28 Software update to v30 Software update to v32 Page 2 55048-04_97_A Basic System Features and Functions Power Requirements Single Service [3 wires (line, neutral, ground)] s 6!#(Z^!!#IRCUIT"REAKERRATING!!MAX Dual Service [5 wires (line 1, neutral 1, line 2, neutral 2, ground)] s 6!#(Z^X!#IRCUIT"REAKERRATING!MAXEACHSERVICE 0HASE3ERVICE;WIRESLINELINELINENEUTRALGROUND= s 6!#(Z.^!#IRCUIT"REAKERRATING!MAXEACHPHASELINE s )-0/24!.43ERVICEMUSTINCLUDEANEUTRALWIREWITHALINETONEUTRALVOLTAGEOF6!# Setup 1 (As Manufactured) s s s s s s s 60UMP3PEED 60UMP3PEED 6"LOWER3PEED 6/ZONE 63PA,IGHT 6AV (Stereo) K7)NCOLOY(EATER Optional Devices s 6#IRC0UMP (EATERWATTAGEISRATEDAT6 Additional Options s &ULL&EATURE$OLPHIN2EMOTE AND3PAONLY$OLPHIN2EMOTE s 3PA-ONITOR Connects to Main Panel terminal J70 or J71 or J72 s )2OR2&$OLPHIN2ECEIVER-ODULE Connects to Remote terminal J20 s /ZONE'ENERATOR Connects to terminal J9 s -OOD%&8,IGHTING #ONNECTSTO3PA,IGHTTERMINAL* s &IBER%&8,IGHTING #ONNECTSTO3PA,IGHTTERMINAL* s 3TEREO3YSTEM Connects to A.V. terminal J4 J17 J72 TST K1 MAIN PANEL J71 J2 G W1 MAIN PANEL FUSE F3A 250V F4 MAIN PANEL J10 J12 J70 N G N J30 J31 AUX PANEL J91 J39 W2 J9 N AUX PANEL J69 G J20 RLY/TRIAC J6 J83 CFG REMOTE ADCM J13 EXT 2S P3 Page 3 J15 J7 AUX F ALARM J22 SEN A J82 VAC J24 SEN B 55048-04_97_A Persistent Memory and Powering Up Any time you change DIP Switches or Software Configuration Settings that affect parameters the user can change (any filter settings, set temperature default, Celsius vs Fahrenheit, 12-hour vs 24-hour time, reminders suppression, etc), you must reset Persistent Memory for your DIP Switch or Software Configuration Settings changes to take effect. You should also reset Persistent Memory after loading a new file into a board (using the ESM, purchased seperately). To reset Persistent Memory: s Power down. s Set A12 ON (See illustration below). s Power up. s Wait until “ ” or “ ” is displayed on your panel. ” appears see section below. Note: If “ s Set A12 OFF. (This can be done safely with power on if you use a nonconductive tool such as a pencil to push the switch back to the OFF position. Otherwise, power down before setting A12 OFF) s Power up again (if you powered down in the previous step). s For all other power ups, leave A12 OFF. About Persistent Memory and Time of Day Retention: This system uses memory that doesn’t require a battery to store a variety of settings. What we refer to as Persistent Memory stores all the User Preferences, as well as all the filter settings, the set temperature, and the heat mode. Persistent Memory is not used for Time of Day. Time of Day needs to be “kept running” (not just stored) while the power is off, so a separate Real Time Clock feature (on all models except the EL1000) keeps track of Time of Day while the unit is off. Time of Day Retention, and Time of Day Retention alone, is controlled by the J91 jumper. J91 must be set according to main system panel used. Switchbank A J91 RTC Enabled (Not Jumpered) Switchbank B J91 RTC Disabled (Jumpered) message on power up: If “ ” appears before (and instead of) “ ” or ”, you have not configured DIP Switches and/or “ Software Configuration Settings in a valid manner. This must be corrected before you can reset Persistent Memory. The switch numbers, jumpers, or configuration settings displayed after “ ” are ones with which the system has found a configuration problem. For example: s “ ” would mean that the combination of how you’ve set A5 and how you’ve set B2 is not supported on this system. s “ ” would mean that there is a problem with jumper J99 s “ ” would mean that the combination of how you’ve set pump 3 for 1-speed and blower for 1-speed is not supported on this system. s “ ” would mean that the combination of how you’ve set DIP switches which have been assigned to pump 3 and blower is not supported on this system. Power Up Display Sequence Upon power up, you should see the following on the display: s Three numbers in a row, which are the SSID (the System Software ID). The third display of these numbers is the Software Version, which should match the version of your system. For example, if these three , that is a Mach 3 EL8000 at version 26. numbers are s If there is a Configuration Error, the message (see above) will appear at this point (and none of the messages below will display). Otherwise what comes next is: s An indication of either the input voltage detected (EL1000/EL2000), or the heater wattage range supported (EL8000/GL2000/GL8000). s Heater wattage display: “ ” means the system supports a heater ” means the system supports a heater from 1 kW to 3 kW. “ ” means the system supports a 3 kW from 3 kW to 6 kW. “ heater only. (These ranges may be modified slightly in the case of special heaters, which the next bullet covers.) s Input voltage display: A system showing “ ” supports 3 kW to 6 kW heaters. A system showing “ ” supports the very same heaters, although at 120V those heaters will function at only 1/4 of ” or their 240V rated wattage. (The system shows only either “ ” as a general indication of input voltage; it does not show the “ actual input voltage.) s If your system is using a special type of heater, a display such as “ ” may appear next. If your system is using the generic Balboa heater, no heater type display will appear. s “ ” or “ ” will appear to signal the start of Priming Mode. At this point, the power up sequence is complete. Refer to the User Guide for the ML Series panel on your system for information about how the spa operates from this point on. Page 4 55048-04_97_A Wiring Configuration and DIP Settings HIPot Testing Note: Setup 1 (As Manufactured) s 60UMP3PEED s 60UMP3PEED s 6"LOWER3PEED s 63PA,IGHT s 6/ZONE s 6!<6(Stereo) Disconnect slip terminal with green wires from J90 prior to performing HiPot test. Failure to disconnect will cause a false failure of the test. s K7)NCOLOY(EATER s ML900 or ML700 Main Panel s 6#IRC0UMPOPT Reconnect terminal to J90 after successful completion of HiPot test. Use X-P CE or X-P231 CE Expander for Pump 3 1-Speed J3 J333 K7 K6 K8 J60 J57 J59 J58 J90 J101 SWITCHBANK A SWITCHBANK B J100 H 2 HTR J72 J71 J70 J10 F4 Ozone J68 W4 J9 K10 MAIN PANEL RTC Enabled J69 ADCM CFG J91 J26 K11 G J96 G J14 N J28 J56 J12 Spa Light J55 W3 2-Spd P1 J95 FUSE T30A 480V MAIN PANEL AUX PANEL J39 J1 W1 J30 J31 FUSE F3A 250V J2 J27 J93 N K9 K4 T1 F7 W2 J94 TB1 MAIN PANEL J2 G Circ N Pump Balboa J23 N J53 J17 TST K1 J45 G J54 A.V. N J32 J8 3.0kW J81 G FUSE F10A 250V J4 J99 BALBOA INSTRUMENTS, INC. GL2000 TC MACH 3 P/N 22898 REV D COPYRIGHT 2006 MADE IN U.S.A. J36 J41 EXT I/O Blower N W15 FUSE T30A 480V F6 F2 FUSE T0.2A 240V G J97 F5 AUX PANEL REMOTE J20 EXT RELAY J6 J83 K2 G 1-Spd P2 N K3 J79 J5 J98 J13 J15 J7 J22 J82 J24 H HTR1 F1 3.0 kW EXT 2S P3 AUX F ALARM SEN A VAC SEN B Heater rated @ 240V J8 must be Jumpered WARNING: Main Power to system should be turned OFF BEFORE adjusting DIP switches. WARNING: Persistent Memory (A12) must be RESET to allow new DIP switch settings to take effect. (See Persistent Memory page) Switchbank A J83 When the Logic Jumper is not installed on J83 (CFG), DIP Switch Settings are enabled. DIP Switches will then operate as shown below. CFG RTC Enabled (Not Jumpered) J91 SSID # A7, Cleanup Cycle OFF A8, 1Hr O3 Supress OFF A9/A10, No Circ Pump A11, O3 w/ P1 Low and P1 is 2-Spd A12, Memory Retained B1, Pump 2 2-Speed 1-Speed B2, Pump 2 Disabled Enabled B3, Blower Disabled Enabled B4, No Fiber/Wheel B5, Pump 3 Disabled B6, Panel Scrunching OFF Page 5 Neutral (Common) AC Connections Special AC Connections Line AC Connections Switchbank B 10 Volt Connections J8 3.0kW Heater A1, Test Mode OFF A2, High Low Amp Amp A3, Filter by Time A4, 12 Hr Time A5, Degrees C F A6, Short Timeouts Wiring Color Key 100 119 32 Relay Control Wires Board Connector Key 1 Typically Line voltage 2 Typically Line voltage for 2-speed pumps 3 Neutral (Common) 4 Ground Note flat sides in connector 55048-04_97_A DIP Switches and Jumpers Definitions WARNING: sSetting DIP switches incorrectly may cause abnormal system behavior and/or damage to system components. sRefer to Switchbank illustration on Wiring Configuration page for correct settings for this system. sContact Balboa if you require additional configuration pages added to this tech sheet. DIP Switchbank A Key A1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Mode (normally Off) A2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, heater can run while any/all high-speed pumps or blowers are running (High amperage) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, heater is disabled while any high-speed pump or blower is running (Low amperage) A3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, filter cycles are programmed by duration for non-time capable panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, filter cycles are programmed to start and end times for time capable panels A4* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, displays time in 24 hours (military\European time) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, displays 12 hour time A5* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, displays temperature in Celsius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, displays temperature in Fahrenheit * Sets default for user preferences - only applies when persistent memory is reset (A12 On) during power-up A6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Equipment timeout 30 minutes (4 hours for Pump 1-Low) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, Equipment timeout 15 minutes (2 hours for Pump 1-Low) A7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Cleanup Cycle – 30 minutes after spa use/timeout, Pump 1-Low & Ozone or Circ Pump and Ozone run for 1 hour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, no Cleanup Cycle A8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In "ON" position, Ozone suppression for one hour after pump/blower button press A9 and A10. . . . . . . . . . . . . See Table for Circ Pump Behavior settings A11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position Circ Pump (non-circ mode operation) Pump 1 is two-speed, Ozone is A9 A10 Behavior ON in Filter & Cleanup Cycles only OFF OFF No Circ Pump (in any circ mode) Pump 1 is one-speed, Ozone is ON with or Circ Pump not circ pump plumbed w/heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position ON OFF 24 Hours (non-circ mode operation) Pump 1 is two-speed, Ozone is OFF ON 24 Hr w/3°F Shut-Off ON with Pump 1-Low ON ON Acts like Pump 1-Low (in any circ mode) Pump 1 is two-speed, Ozone is ON with (Filter Cycles, Polls) circ pump A12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Persistent memory reset (normally off) (used when spa is powering up) DIP Switchbank B Key B1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, single-speed Pump 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, two-speed Pump 2 B2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Pump 2 enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, Pump 2 disabled B3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Blower enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, Blower disabled B4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Fiber and Wheel instead of Spa Light (if A9 & A10 are both OFF, Fiber uses J2 connector; if either A9 or A10 is ON, X-FOW Kit required to run Fiber) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, Spa light enabled B5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Pump 3 enabled (Jets 3 replaces Blower on Aux panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, Pump 3 disabled B6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “ON” position, Alternate Panel layout (ML900 scrunching enabled - ML550 / 700 Jets 3 replaces Blower) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In “OFF” position, Normal Panel layout Jumpers J8 Jumper on 1 Pin only when using 2.0kW or 1.0kW heater. Jumper on Pins 1 and 2 when using 3.0kW heater. J91 Jumper on 1 Pin only enables Real Time Clock function; use with time capable panels. Jumper on Pins 1 and 2 disables RTC function; use with non-time capable panels. Page 6 55048-04_97_A Electrical Service Configuration Options For DIP Switch Configured System J32 F6 Single Service (1 x 16 Amp or 1 x 32 Amp) J99 J53 MADE IN U.S.A. J23 J94 Balboa BALBOA INSTRUMENTS, INC. GL2000 TC MACH 3 P/N 22898 REV D COPYRIGHT 2006 TB1 F7 J2 J27 J93 J95 FUSE T30A 480V W3 J28 J96 J26 L1 This option is configured and shipped as the default. For 1 x 32 Amp Service: DIP Switch A2 can be ON For 1 x 16 Amp Service: DIP Switch A2 must be OFF J68 W4 K7 N1 J57 J59 J58 J101 J100 H 2 HTR H HTR1 F1 J32 F6 Dual Service Option (2 x 16 Amp) J99 J53 J23 J94 Balboa BALBOA INSTRUMENTS, INC. GL2000 TC MACH 3 P/N 22898 REV D COPYRIGHT 2006 MADE IN U.S.A. TB1 Completely remove the white wire from J26 and J32. F7 J2 J27 J93 L2 J95 FUSE T30A 480V N2 W3 J28 J96 J26 L1 Note: J32 and J23 are electrically identical. The white wire may be attached to either terminal before removal. DIP Switch A2 must be ON J68 W4 K7 N1 J57 J59 J58 J101 J100 H 2 HTR H HTR1 F1 3-Phase Service Option IMPORTANT - Service MUST include a neutral wire, with a line to neutral voltage of 230VAC. J32 F6 J99 J53 MADE IN U.S.A. J23 J94 Balboa BALBOA INSTRUMENTS, INC. GL2000 TC MACH 3 P/N 22898 REV D COPYRIGHT 2006 TB1 Completely remove the white wire from J26 and J32. F7 J2 J27 J93 L3 J95 FUSE T30A 480V L2 J28 W3 J96 L1 J26 W4 N1 J68 K7 J57 J59 J58 J101 Completely remove the blue wire from J28 and J57. Note: J57, J58 and J59 are electrically identical. The blue wire may be attached to any of these terminals before removal. Move the brown wire from J23 or J32 to J28. J100 H 2 HTR Note: J32 and J23 are electrically identical. The white wire may be attached to either of these terminals before removal. H HTR1 F1 DIP Switch A2 must be ON Page 7 55048-04_97_A Ozone Connections Note: A special tool is required to remove the pins from the connector body once they are snapped in place. Check with your Balboa Account Manager for information on purchasing a pin-removal tool. Balboa Ozone connector configuration for 230VAC 50Hz: L Black or Brown Line Conductor Empty White or Blue Neutral Conductor Empty N Flat sides of sockets as shown G W1 MAIN PANEL J30 J31 FUSE F3A 250V J10 MAIN PANEL AUX PANEL J91 J39 W2 J14 K10 J9 Line - Black or Brown conductor Not used Neutral - White or Blue conductor Not used J70 N G N F4 J12 AUX PANEL J69 0 REMOTE ADCM CFG EXT. RLY J6 J83 SWITCHBANK B J20 J13 EXT 2S P3 J15 J7 AUX F ALARM J22 SEN A J82 VAC J24 SEN B Page 8 55048-04_97_A Panel Configurations Note: RTC jumper (J91) on Main PCBA must be OFF (1 pin only) Time Warm Jets 1 Jets 2 Jets 3 Option Mode/Prog Cool Invert Fiber Light Blower F1 F2 PL TIME CAPABLE TL ML900 PN 52654-01 with Overlay PN 40026 s Connects to Main Panel terminal J70, J71, or J72 Time Warm Light Blower Mode/Prog Cool Jets 1 Jets 2 F1 F2 PL TL NON-TIME CAPABLE ML700 PN 52649-01 with Overlay PN 11281 s Connects to Main Panel terminal J70, J71, or J72 Note: Connects to Main Panel terminal J70, J71, or J72 Note: RTC Jumper (J91) on Main PCBA must be ON (both pins jumpered), unless a Time Capable panel is also used. Heat Jets Aux Temp Light ML400 PN 52684 with Overlay PN 11345 Page 9 55048-04_97_A
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What are the power requirements for the Balboa Instruments ML400?
The power requirements for the ML400 vary depending on the service type. For single service, it requires a circuit breaker rating of 30A MAX. Dual service requires a circuit breaker rating of 15A MAX each phase line.
What optional devices can be connected to the ML400?
Optional devices that can be connected to the ML400 include: full-feature Dolphin remote and spa-only Dolphin remote, spa monitor, IR or RF Dolphin receiver module, ozone generator, mood & fiber optic lighting, and a stereo system.
How do I reset Persistent Memory on the ML400?
To reset Persistent Memory, follow these steps: power down, set A12 ON, power up, wait for "" or "" to display on the panel, set A12 OFF, and power up again.
What is the purpose of the DIP switches on the ML400?
The DIP switches on the ML400 are used to configure various system settings, such as test mode, heater operation, filter cycles, time format, temperature units, and more.
What is the function of the J83 jumper on the ML400?
The J83 jumper on the ML400 is used to enable or disable DIP switch settings. When the jumper is not installed, DIP switch settings are enabled.