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Technical Manual Multi Split DUO DCI Indoor Units Outdoor Units FLO 9 DC INV FLO 12 DC INV SX 9 DC INV SX 12 DC INV BS 12 DC INV K 9 DC INV K 12 DC INV DUO 50 DCI REFRIGERANT R410A TM DUODCI-A-1-GB HEAT PUMP JUNE 2005 LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES Note: Changes in the pages are indicated by a “Revision#” in the footer of each effected page (when none indicates no changes in the relevant page). All pages in the following list represent effected/ non effected pages divided by chapters. Dates of issue for original and changed pages are: Original ....... 0 ........ 15 December 2004 Total number of pages in this publication is62 consisting of the following: Page No. Revision No. # Page No. Revision No. # Page No. Revision No. # Title ....................... 1 A ........................... 0 i ............................. 0 1-1 - 1-4 ................ 1 2-1 - 2-4 ................ 1 3-1 - 3-2 ................ 0 4-1 - 4-2 ................ 1 5-1 - 5-10 .............. 1 6-1 - 6-2 ................ 0 7-1 - 7-2 ................ 0 8-1 - 8-2 ................ 0 9-1 - 9-2 ................ 0 10-1-10-2 .............. 0 11-1-11-18............. 1 12-1-12-6 .............. 0 13-1-13-2 .............. 0 Appendix -A ...........0 • Zero in this column indicates an original page. *Due to constant improvements please note that the data on this service manual can be modified with out notice. **Photos are not contractual A TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................1-1 2. PRODUCT DATA SHEET ......................................................................................2-1 3. RATING CONDITIONS ..........................................................................................3-1 4. OUTLINE DIMENSIONS .......................................................................................4-1 5. PERFORMANCE DATA .......................................................................................5-1 6. PRESSURE CURVES ...........................................................................................6-1 7. ELECTRICAL DATA ..............................................................................................7-1 8. WIRING DIAGRAMS .............................................................................................8-1 9. REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS .............................................................................9-1 10. TUBING CONNECTIONS......................................................................................10-1 11. CONTROL SYSTEM .............................................................................................11-1 12. TROUBLESHOOTING ..........................................................................................12-1 13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND SPARE PARTS LISTS .................................................13-1 14. APPENDIX A i INTRODUCTION 1. 1.1 INTRODUCTION General The new DUO50 DCI is a high efficiancy inverter technolegy outddor unit, since it’s a lego concept unit, it can be matched to several types of inverter indoors,such as: wall mounted, cassette , floor/ceiling units, with a capacity range of 2.5 – 3.5 Kw for each singel indoor unit. 1.2 Main Features • • • • • • o o • • • • • • • • 1.3 DC Inverter R410a High COP (A class energy raiting) Lego Concept Pre-Charged Dry contact inputs: STBY – when shorted, will force all indoors to STBY. Night – when shorted, will force outdoor fan to low speed (in cool mode only) Dry contact output – Alarm. Will be closed system is faulty. Base heater connection. Cooling operation at outdoor temperature down to -100C. Heating operation at outdoor temperature down to -150C. 10 LED’s, shows both indoor and outdoor diagnostics. Variable Speed DC Inverter outdoor fan. M2L diagnostics softwear cable Port ( for PC). Low noise level Tubing Connections Flare type interconnecting tubing to be produced on site. For further details please refer to the relevant indoor service Manual 1.4 Inbox Documentation Each indoor unit is supplied with its own installation and operation manuals. 1-1 INTRODUCTION 1.8 Matching Table R410A INDOOR UNITS OUTDOOR UNITS MODEL REFRIGER. FLO9 R410A √ FLO12 K9 K12 √ SX9 SX12 BS 12 DCI √ √ √ DUO50 DCI R410A 1-2 √ √ PRODUCT DATA SHEET 2. PRODUCT DATA SHEET 2.1 Outdoor Unit DUO 50 DCI Specifications. Model DUO-50 DCI R410A Function Capacity(1) Kcal/hr Btu/hr W W W/W A Total Input(1) E.E.R (Cooling) / C.O.P (Heating)(1) Running Current Cooling 4300(1030~5570) 17050(4090~22100) 5000(1200~6480) 1470(420~2160) 3.4 6.7 A Inrush Current A 35 Power Supply V/Ph/Hz 230V/ 1PH / 50Hz Electronic expansion valve Scroll DC Inverter Panasonic 5CS130XCC03 --Outdoor SW control Hydrophilic flat fin ,Grooved tube coil Propeller x 1 m3/hr 2160 W 40 Reverse cycle OUTDOOR UNIT Starting Current Refrigerant control Compressor type Model Starter type Protection device Heat exchanger Fan (drive) x No. Airflow Motor output Defrost method Noise level Pressure(4) Power Dimensions W*D*H Weight Packing W*D*H dimensions Unit stacking Refrigerant Charge(7.5m connection tube) dB(A) 10.5 52 53 62 63 mm 795*290*610 kg 43 mm 945 * 395 * 655 units 3 R410A 1500 kg Fresh Air TUBING Tube size O.D. (1) (2) (3) (4) Heating 5330(820~6670) 21140(3240~26430) 6200(950~7750) 1670(375~2050) 3.71 7.7 Connection method between the indoor and outdoor units NO liquid mm suction mm indoor & outdoor 6.35 9.53 Flared height difference between indoor units Max.5m height difference between indoor & outdoor Max.10m tubing length Standard 7.5m Max.25m for one unit and 30m for total additional charge No need Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units) and EN14511. Airflow in ducted units; at nominal external static pressure. Sound power in ducted units is measured at air discharge. Sound pressure level measured at 1 meter distance from unit. 2-1 PRODUCT DATA SHEET 2.2 Indoor Units Data 2.2.1 FLO 9 DCI Specifications FLO 9 DCI / Wall Mounted Model Indoor Unit / Type Installation Method FLARE Fan Motor Output Power Supply W V/Ph/Hz 20 220-240 / 1/ 50 INDOOR Fan Type & Quantity Crossflow *1 Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating H/M/L m3/hr Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating L-H dB (A) 39-50 / 39-51 Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating L-H dB (A) 26-38 / 26-39 mm 16 Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions Weight Package Dimensions Stacking Height W/H/D W/H/D Heating Elements Moisture Removal mm kg mm Units 530/570 430/460 810 285 11 360 7 885 kW L/hr WFLO 12 DCI / Wall Mounted Installation Method FLARE Fan Motor Output Power Supply W 20 V/Ph/Hz 220-240 / 1/ 50 Fan Type & Quantity INDOOR 285 N/A 1 Model Indoor Unit / Type Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions Weight Package Dimensions Stacking Height Heating Elements Moisture Removal Crossflow *1 H/M/L m3/hr L-H dB (A) 39-52 / 39-52 L-H dB (A) 26-39 / 26-40 W/H/D W/H/D mm mm kg mm Units kW L/hr 550/580 810 885 Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units) and EN14511. Airflow in ducted units; at nominal external static pressure. Sound power in ducted units is measured at air discharge. Sound pressure level measured at 1 meter distance from unit. 2-2 202 WFLO 12 DCI Specifications 2.2.2 (1) (2) (3) (4) 330/350 450/480 16 285 11 360 7 N/A 1.5 350/370 202 285 PRODUCT DATA SHEET K 9 DCI Specifications 2.2.3 K 9 DCI / Cassette Model Indoor Unit / Type Installation Method FLARE Fan Motor Output Power Supply W 36 V/Ph/Hz 220-240 / 1/ 50 Fan Type & Quantity INDOOR Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions Weight Package Dimensions Stacking Height Heating Elements Moisture Removal Centifugal *1 H/M/L m3/hr L-H dB (A) 42-48 / 42-47 L-H dB (A) 32-38 / 32-37 W/H/D W/H/D mm mm kg mm Units kW L/hr 530/600 500/530 16 287 22.7 415 5 N/A 1 571 685 685 K 12 DCI / Cassette Model Indoor Unit / Type Installation Method FLARE Fan Motor Output Power Supply INDOOR 571 K 12 DCI Specifications 2.2.4 Fan Type & Quantity Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating Stacking Height 36 V/Ph/Hz 220-240 / 1/ 50 H/M/L m3/hr L-H dB (A) 42-49 / 42-48 L-H dB (A) 32-38 / 32-38 mm 16 W/H/D Weight Package Dimensions W Centifugal *1 Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions mm 580/620 571 kg W/H/D mm 510/560 287 435/450 571 24.4 685 415 Units 5 Heating Elements kW N/A Moisture Removal L/hr 1.5 (1) (2) (3) (4) 435/450 685 Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units) and EN14511. Airflow in ducted units; at nominal external static pressure. Sound power in ducted units is measured at air discharge. Sound pressure level measured at 1 meter distance from unit. 2-3 PRODUCT DATA SHEET SX 9 DCI Specifications 2.2.5 PSX 9 DCI Floor/ceiling Model Indoor Unit / Type Installation Method FLARE Power Supply V/Ph/Hz 220-240 / 1/ 50 Fan Type & Quantity Centifugal *2 INDOOR Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating H/M/L m3/hr L-H dB (A) 47-50 L-H dB (A) 39-35 Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions 400 350 mm W/H/D Weight mm 16 820 630 kg Package Dimensions W/H/D Stacking Height mm 890 710 7 Heating Elements kW N/A Moisture Removal L/hr 1 Model Indoor Unit / Type SX 12 DCI Floor/ceiling Installation Method FLARE Power Supply V/Ph/Hz 220-240 / 1/ 50 Fan Type & Quantity INDOOR 280 PSX 12 DCI Specifications 2.2.6 Centifugal *2 Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating H/M/L m3/hr Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating L-H dB (A) 51-56 Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating L-H dB (A) 45 -38 mm 16 Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions W/H/D mm W/H/D mm Weight Package Dimensions Stacking Height 450 400 820 630 890 710 kg 300 190 22 Units 7 Heating Elements kW N/A Moisture Removal L/hr 1.5 Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units) and EN14511. Airflow in ducted units; at nominal external static pressure. Sound power in ducted units is measured at air discharge. Sound pressure level measured at 1 meter distance from unit. 2-4 190 21 Units (1) (2) (3) (4) 300 280 PRODUCT DATA SHEET LBS 12 DCI Specifications 2.2.7 LBS 12 DCI / Ducted Model Indoor Unit / Type Installation Method FLARE Power Supply V/Ph/Hz 220-240 / 1/ 50 INDOOR Fan Type & Quantity Centifugal *2 Airflow(2) Cooling / Heating H/M/L m3/hr Sound Power Level(3) Cooling / Heating L-H dB (A) 52 - 59 Sound Pressure Level (4) Cooling / Heating L-H dB (A) 35 - 42 mm 16 Condensate Drain Tube I.D. Dimensions W/H/D Weight Package Dimensions Stacking Height mm 590 860 kg W/H/D mm 500 245 680 30 1055 305 Units 6 Heating Elements kW N/A Moisture Removal L/hr 1.3 (1) (2) (3) (4) 400 728 Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units). Airflow in ducted units; at nominal external static pressure. Sound power in ducted units is measured at air discharge. Sound pressure level measured at 1 meter distance from unit. 2-5 PRODUCT DATA SHEET 2.3 Data For Outdoor Unit DUO 50 DCI Combinations (Based on FLO) Cooling Indoor Units Combinations Room A Room B [W] [W] [W] [W] [W] [W] [W] [W] 2500 (1220 - 3700) 680 (420 - 980) 3400 - 3400 (950 - 4000) 1135 (375 - 1250) - 3500 (1220 - 4350) 1030 (420 - 1275) 4200 - 4200 (950 - 5200) 1575 (375 - 1760) 2500 5000 (1400 - 6000) 1470 (410 - 2100) 3100 3100 6200 (1250 - 7100) 1670 (320 - 1960) 3000 5500 (1400 - 6240) 1850 (410 - 2130) 3100 3450 6550 (1250 - 7400) 1760 (320 - 2020) 6000 (1400 - 6480) 2040 (410 - 2160) 3450 3450 6900 (1250 - 7750) 1970 (320 - 2050) 25(9) 2500 35(12) 3500 9+9 - 2500 9+12 2500 12+12 2.3.1 Heating Total Capacity 3000 3000 Power Input Room A Room B Total Capacity Power Input Correction Factors: Capacity Power input Model Cooling SX9 DCI 1.0 0.95 1.0 1.08 SX12 DCI 1.02 0.96 1.0 1.08 0.95 1.0 0.91 1.01 1.01 1.01 BS12 DCI 1.02 K9 DCI 1.02 K12 DCI 2.3.2 1.06 Heating Cooling 0.97 1.05 Heating 0.99 Calculation Example. FLO9+K12 Cooling Mode: Indoor Unit Room A – FLO9 Cooling Capacity [W] 2500 Room B – K12 (3000 x 1.06) = 3180 Total (2500+3180) = 5680 2.3.3 Power Input [W] 1850 x (2500/5000) = 840 1850 x (3000/5000) x 1.05 = 1059 840+1059 = 1899 K12+K12 Heating Mode: Indoor Unit Heating Capacity [W] Power Input [W] Room A – K12 (3000 x 0.97) = 2910 (2040 x 0.99) = 2019 Room B – K12 (3000 x 0.97) = 2910 (2040 x 0.99) = 2019 Total (2910+2910) = 5820 2-6 (2019+2019) = 4038 RATING CONDITIONS 3. RATING CONDITIONS Standard conditions in accordance with ISO 5151, ISO 13253 (for ducted units) and EN 14511. Cooling: Indoor: 27oC DB 19oC WB Outdoor: 35 oC DB Heating: Indoor: 20oC DB Outdoor: 7oC DB 6oC WB 3.1 Operating Limits Indoor Cooling Heating Voltage Outdoor Upper limit 32oC DB 23oC WB 46oC DB Lower limit 21oC DB 15oC WB -10oC DB Upper limit 27oC DB 24oC DB 18oC WB Lower limit 10oC DB -15oC DB -16oC WB 1PH 198 – 264 V 3PH N/A 3-1 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 4. OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 4.1 Indoor Unit: FLO 9/12 DCI 4.2 Indoor Unit: K9/12 DCI 4-1 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 4.3 Indoor Unit: SX 9/12/18 DCI SX 9/12 DCI 4.4 4-2 Indoor Unit: BS 12 DCI SX 18 DCI OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 4.5 Outdoor Unit: DUO 50 DCI 4-3 PERFORMANCE DATA 5. PERFORMANCE DATA 5.1 FLO 9 DCI 5.1.1 Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] DATA TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 46 22/15 24/17 27/19 29/21 32/23 2.42 1.72 0.58 2.30 1.67 0.65 2.18 1.63 0.71 2.07 1.59 0.78 1.93 1.53 0.86 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 2.57 2.73 2.89 1.75 1.79 1.82 0.59 0.60 0.61 2.46 2.62 2.77 1.71 1.74 1.78 0.67 0.66 0.68 2.34 2.66 2.50 1.66 1.70 1.74 0.74 0.72 0.75 2.23 2.54 2.38 1.62 1.66 1.69 0.79 0.80 0.81 2.09 2.24 2.40 1.57 1.60 1.64 0.87 0.88 0.89 3.05 1.86 0.62 2.93 1.81 0.69 2.82 1.77 0.76 2.70 1.73 0.82 2.56 1.67 0.91 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.1.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-1 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.1.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode(Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI 1.97 0.50 2.20 0.60 2.36 0.68 2.45 0.72 2.50 0.75 3.24 0.78 3.42 0.83 3.60 0.88 1.84 0.55 2.06 0.65 2.23 0.73 2.31 0.77 2.37 0.80 3.10 0.84 3.28 0.88 3.46 0.93 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal 1.70 0.60 1.92 0.71 2.09 0.78 2.17 0.82 2.23 0.85 2.96 0.89 3.14 0.93 3.32 0.98 LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 5.1.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-2 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.2 FLO 12 DCI 5.2.1 Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 (Protection Range) 46 (Protection Range) DATA TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI 22/15 24/17 27/19 29/21 32/23 2.90 2.06 0.80 2.76 2.01 0.90 2.62 1.96 0.99 2.48 1.90 1.08 2.31 1.84 1.20 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 3.09 3.28 3.47 2.10 2.14 2.19 0.82 0.83 0.85 2.95 3.14 3.33 2.05 2.09 2.13 0.93 0.91 0.94 2.81 3.19 3.00 2.00 2.04 2.08 1.02 1.00 1.04 2.67 3.05 2.86 1.95 1.99 2.03 1.10 1.11 1.13 2.50 2.69 2.88 1.88 1.93 1.97 1.21 1.23 1.24 3.66 2.23 0.86 3.52 2.18 0.96 3.38 2.12 1.05 3.24 2.07 1.14 3.07 2.01 1.26 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.2.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-3 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.2.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode(Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI 2.20 0.59 2.44 0.71 2.63 0.80 2.72 0.85 2.79 0.88 3.60 0.92 3.80 0.98 4.00 1.04 2.04 0.65 2.29 0.77 2.48 0.86 2.57 0.91 2.63 0.94 3.45 0.99 3.65 1.04 3.85 1.10 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal 1.89 0.71 2.14 0.83 2.32 0.92 2.42 0.97 2.48 1.00 3.30 1.05 3.50 1.10 3.69 1.16 LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 1.3.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-4 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.3 K 9 DCI 5.3.1 Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode(Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] DATA TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 46 22/15 24/17 27/19 29/21 32/23 2.46 1.75 0.58 2.35 1.71 0.65 2.23 1.66 0.72 2.11 1.62 0.79 1.97 1.57 0.87 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 2.63 2.79 2.95 1.79 1.82 1.86 0.59 0.61 0.62 2.51 2.67 2.83 1.74 1.78 1.81 0.67 0.66 0.68 2.39 2.71 2.55 1.70 1.73 1.77 0.74 0.73 0.75 2.27 2.59 2.43 1.65 1.69 1.73 0.80 0.81 0.82 2.13 2.29 2.45 1.60 1.64 1.67 0.88 0.89 0.90 3.11 1.89 0.63 2.99 1.85 0.70 2.87 1.81 0.76 2.75 1.76 0.83 2.61 1.71 0.91 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.3.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-5 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.3.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode(Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI 1.99 0.52 2.22 0.62 2.39 0.70 2.47 0.74 2.53 0.77 3.27 0.81 3.45 0.86 3.63 0.90 1.85 0.57 2.08 0.67 2.25 0.75 2.33 0.79 2.39 0.82 1.71 0.62 1.94 0.73 2.11 0.81 2.19 0.85 2.25 0.87 2.99 0.91 3.17 0.96 3.35 1.01 3.13 0.86 3.31 0.91 3.49 0.96 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 5.3.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-6 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.4 K 12 DCI 5.4.1. Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] DATA TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 46 22/15 24/17 27/19 29/21 32/23 3.07 2.18 0.84 2.93 2.13 0.94 2.78 2.07 1.04 2.63 2.02 1.14 2.45 1.95 1.25 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 3.27 3.48 3.68 2.23 2.27 2.31 0.86 0.87 0.89 3.13 3.33 3.53 2.17 2.22 2.26 0.97 0.96 0.99 2.98 3.38 3.18 2.12 2.16 2.20 1.07 1.05 1.09 2.83 3.23 3.03 2.06 2.10 2.15 1.15 1.17 1.18 2.65 2.85 3.06 1.99 2.04 2.08 1.27 1.29 1.30 3.88 2.36 0.91 3.73 2.30 1.00 3.58 2.25 1.10 3.43 2.19 1.20 3.26 2.13 1.32 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.4.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-7 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.4.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [0C] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [0C] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI 2.13 0.59 2.37 0.71 2.55 0.80 2.64 0.84 2.71 0.87 3.50 0.92 3.69 0.97 3.88 1.02 1.98 0.64 2.22 0.76 2.41 0.85 2.50 0.90 2.56 0.93 3.35 0.98 3.54 1.03 3.74 1.08 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal 1.83 0.70 2.08 0.82 2.26 0.91 2.35 0.96 2.41 0.99 3.20 1.03 3.39 1.09 3.59 1.14 LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 5.4.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-8 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.5 5.5.1 SX 9 DCI Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [ºC] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [ºC] DATA TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 46 22/15 24/17 27/19 29/21 32/23 2.42 1.72 0.58 2.30 1.67 0.65 2.18 1.63 0.71 2.07 1.59 0.78 1.93 1.53 0.86 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 2.57 2.73 2.89 1.75 1.79 1.82 0.59 0.60 0.61 2.46 2.62 2.77 1.71 1.74 1.78 0.67 0.66 0.68 2.34 2.66 2.50 1.66 1.70 1.74 0.74 0.72 0.75 2.23 2.54 2.38 1.62 1.66 1.69 0.79 0.80 0.81 2.09 2.24 2.40 1.57 1.60 1.64 0.87 0.88 0.89 3.05 1.86 0.62 2.93 1.81 0.69 2.82 1.77 0.76 2.70 1.73 0.82 2.56 1.67 0.91 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.5.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-9 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.5.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [ºC] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [ºC] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC 1.87 0.54 2.08 0.65 2.24 0.73 2.32 0.78 2.37 1.74 0.60 1.95 0.71 2.11 0.79 2.19 0.83 2.24 1.61 0.65 1.82 0.76 1.98 0.84 2.06 0.89 2.11 PI 0.80 0.86 0.91 TC 3.07 2.81 PI 0.85 2.94 0.90 TC PI TC PI TC PI 3.24 0.90 3.41 0.95 3.11 0.95 3.28 1.00 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal 2.98 1.01 3.15 1.06 0.95 LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 5.5.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-10 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.6 SX 12 DCI 5.6.1 Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [ºC] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [ºC] 22/15 24/17 29/21 32/23 TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI 2.96 2.06 0.80 2.82 2.01 0.90 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 3.15 3.34 3.54 2.10 2.14 2.19 0.82 0.83 0.85 3.01 3.20 3.40 2.05 2.09 2.13 0.93 0.91 0.94 3.73 2.23 0.86 3.59 2.18 0.96 TC 2.67 2.87 3.25 3.45 SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI 1.96 0.99 2.53 1.90 1.08 2.36 1.84 1.20 2.00 1.00 2.72 1.95 1.10 2.55 1.88 1.21 2.08 1.04 3.11 2.03 1.13 2.94 1.97 1.24 2.12 1.05 3.30 2.07 1.14 3.13 2.01 1.26 DATA -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 46 27/19 3.06 2.04 1.02 2.92 1.99 1.11 2.75 1.93 1.23 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.6.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-11 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.6.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [ºC] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [ºC] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC 2.11 0.64 2.35 0.77 2.52 0.87 2.61 0.92 2.67 1.96 0.70 2.20 0.83 2.38 0.93 2.47 0.98 2.53 1.81 0.77 2.05 0.90 2.23 1.00 2.32 1.05 2.38 PI 0.95 1.01 1.08 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI 3.46 1.00 3.65 1.06 3.84 1.12 3.31 1.06 3.16 1.13 3.35 1.19 3.54 1.25 3.50 1.12 3.69 1.18 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 5.6.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-12 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.7 BS12 DCI 5.7.1 Cooling Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [ºC] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [ºC] 22/15 24/17 29/21 32/23 TC SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI 2.96 2.06 0.80 2.82 2.01 0.90 80 - 110 % of nominal 80 - 105 % of nominal 25 - 50 % of nominal 3.15 3.34 3.54 2.10 2.14 2.19 0.82 0.83 0.85 3.01 3.20 3.40 2.05 2.09 2.13 0.93 0.91 0.94 3.73 2.23 0.86 3.59 2.18 0.96 TC 2.67 2.87 3.25 3.45 SC PI TC SC PI TC SC PI 1.96 0.99 2.53 1.90 1.08 2.36 1.84 1.20 2.00 1.00 2.72 1.95 1.10 2.55 1.88 1.21 2.08 1.04 3.11 2.03 1.13 2.94 1.97 1.24 2.12 1.05 3.30 2.07 1.14 3.13 2.01 1.26 DATA -10 - 20 (protection range) 25 30 35 40 46 27/19 3.06 2.04 1.02 2.92 1.99 1.11 2.75 1.93 1.23 LEGEND TC SC PI WB DB ID OD Total Cooling Capacity, kW Sensible Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Cooling Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature 1.2 Capacity Ration 5.7.2 – – – – – – – 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor Temperature [deg C] 5-13 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.7.3 Heating Capacity (kW) - Run Mode (Unit A or B) 230[V] : Indoor Fan at High Speed. ID COIL ENTERING AIR DB TEMPERATURE [ºC] OD COIL ENTERING AIR DB/WB TEMPERATURE [ºC] -15/-16 -10/-12 -7/-8 -1/-2 2/1 7/6 10/9 15/12 15-24 (Protection Range) DATA 15 20 25 TC PI TC PI TC PI TC PI TC 2.09 0.54 2.32 0.65 2.50 0.73 2.59 0.78 2.65 1.94 0.60 2.18 0.71 2.36 0.79 2.44 0.83 2.50 1.80 0.65 2.03 0.76 2.21 0.84 2.30 0.89 2.36 PI 0.80 0.86 0.91 TC 3.43 3.13 PI 0.85 3.28 0.90 TC PI TC PI TC PI 3.61 0.90 3.80 0.95 3.47 0.95 3.66 1.00 85 - 105 % of nominal 80 - 120 % of nominal 3.32 1.01 3.51 1.06 0.95 LEGEND TC PI WB DB ID OD 5.7.4 – – – – – – Total Cooling Capacity, kW Power Input, kW Wet Bulb Temp., (oC) Dry Bulb Temp., (oC) Indoor Outdoor Capacity Correction Factors Heating Capacity Ratio Vs. Outdoor Temperature Capacity Ration 1.2 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature [deg C] 5-14 10 15 PERFORMANCE DATA 5.8 Capacity Correction Factor Due to Tubing Length (OneWay) 5.8.1 FLO9, FLO12, K9, K12, SX9, SX12, BS12 5.8.2 Cooling Capacity Ratio VS.Tubing Length - Cooling Capacity Ratio 1.02 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.90 0.88 4 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 Tubing Length [m] 24 26 28 30 26 28 30 Heating Capacity Ratio VS. Tubing Length - Heating 1.02 Capacity Ratio 5.8.3 6 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.90 0.88 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Tubing Length [m] 22 24 5-15 PRESSURE CURVES 6. PRESSURE CURVES 6.1 Model: FLO 9+9 DUO 50 DCI 6.1.1 Cooling – Test Mode Suction Pressure Vs. Outdoor Temp’ - Cooling Suction Pressure [kPa] 1400 Indoor DB/WB 1300 1200 22/15 24/17 1100 1000 27/19 29/21 900 32/23 800 700 10 15 20 25 30 35 Outdoor DB Temperature[ºC] 40 45 Discharge Pressure [kPa] Discharge Pressure Vs. Outdoor Temp’- Cooling Indoor DB/WB 4000 3750 3500 3250 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 1750 1500 22/15 24/17 27/19 29/21 32/23 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 Outdoor DB Temperature[ºC] 6-1 PRESSURE CURVES 6.1.2 Heading – Test Mode Suction Pressure Vs. Outdoor Temp’ - Heating Suction Pressure [kPa] 1000 Indoor DB 900 800 15 700 20 600 25 500 400 300 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 Outdoor WB Temperature[ºC] Discharge Pressure [kPa] Discharge Pressure Vs. Outdoor Temp’- Heating 3250 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 1750 1500 Indoor DB 15 20 25 -15 -10 -5 0 5 Outdoor WB Temperature[ºC] 6-2 10 15 ELECTRICAL DATA 7. ELECTRICAL DATA Power Supply Connected to Maximum Current Inrush Current 1 PH, 220-240 VAC, 50Hz Outdoor 13.7 A 35 A Starting Current Circuit breaker Power supply wiring - No. x cross section Interconnecting cable - No. x cross section 10 A 16 A 3 X 2.5 mm2 2 X 4 X 1.5 mm2 Note: • Inrush current is the current when power is up. (charging the DC capacitors at outdoor unit controller). • Starting current is the current when starting the compressor NOTE Power wiring cord should comply with local lows and electrical regulations requirements. 7-1 J50 J51 5 RGT2 To metal sheet 1 2 3 P2 J41 1 2 3 4 5 6 Alarm P11 P10 P70 Night Stdby 1 23 4 MSMP PCB 1 23 4 RGT1 J40 6 COM2 COM1 COM N L EEV2 4527314 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 J91 3 P1 2 EEV1 J90 2 1 Base heater OFAN 1 2 3 4 5 6 P15 Vm=310V DC 1 2 3 4 5 6 P7 EEV N L N COM EMI filter PCB N COM N-COM L-F N-F COM L P10 E E Outdoor unit controller PCB Model Jumper 1 2 P4 valve Reverse JP60 J30 Jumper Mega tool 1 JP9 P3 P9 P11 P13 P14 U V W Choke coil GND Vcc =15V DC Vsp=0-6.5V DC COMP 1 2 P2 To metal sheet EARTH P12 1 2 1 2 P19 P20 OCT CTT OAT 1 2 P8 C1 C2 T 20A/250Vac L N L1/2 N1/2 FUSE 1 2 P5 SUCT HST Power supply ~230V 50Hz L1 N1 C1 C2 Y/G Brown Blue Red Y/G Brown Blue Red 6 6 L 5/C 4/L L UNIT 2 5/C 4/L UNIT 1 To metal sheet Ferrite core To metal sheet Ferrite core DUO 50 DCI Wiring Diagram 1 2 8.1 1 2 WIRING DIAGRAMS 4 3 2 1 8. 21 PG OUTDOOR UNIT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM WIRING DIAGRAMS 8-1 REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS 9. REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS 9.1 Heat Pump Models 9.1.1 DUO 50 DCI => Cooling Mode 9-1 REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS 9.1.2 9-2 DUO 50 DCI => Heating Mode TUBING CONNECTIONS 10. TUBING CONNECTIONS TUBE (Inch) ¼” ⅜” ½” ⅝” ¾” 11-13 13-20 11-13 40-45 13-20 11-13 60-65 18-25 11-13 70-75 18-25 11-13 80-85 40-50 11-13 TORQUE (Nm) Flare Nuts Valve Cap Service Port Cap 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Valve Protection Cap-end Refrigerant Valve Port (use Allen wrench to open/close) Valve Protection Cap Refrigerant Valve Service Port Cap Flare Nut Unit Back Side Copper Tube When the outdoor unit is installed above the indoor unit an oil trap is required every 5m along the suction line at the lowest point of the riser. Incase the indoor unit is installed above the outdoor, no trap is required. 10-1 CONTROL SYSTEM 11. CONTROL SYSTEM 11.1 General Functions and Operating Rules (for single split models) The DCI software is fully parametric. All the model dependent parameters are shown in Blue color and with Italic style [parameter]. The parameters values are given in the last section of this control logic chapter of the service manual. 11.2 System Operation Concept The control function is divided between indoor and outdoor unit controllers. Indoor unit is the system ‘Master’, requesting the outdoor unit for cooling/heating capacity supply. The outdoor unit is the system ‘Slave’ and it must supply the required capacity unless it enters into a protection mode avoiding it from supplying the requested capacity. The capacity request is transferred via indoor to outdoor communication, and is represented by a parameter called ‘NLOAD’. NLOAD is an integer number with values between 0 and 127, and it represents the heat or cool load felt by the indoor unit. 11.3 Compressor Frequency Control 11.3.1 NLOAD setting The NLOAD setting is done by the indoor unit controller, based on a PI control scheme. The actual NLOAD to be sent to the outdoor unit controller is based on the preliminary LOAD calculation, the indoor fan speed, and the power shedding function. NLOAD limits as a function of indoor fan speed: Indoor Fan Speed Low Medium High Turbo Auto Maximum NLOAD Cooling Max NLOADIF1C Max NLOADIF2C Max NLOADIF3C Max NLOADIF4C Max NLOADIF5C Maximum NLOAD Heating 127 127 127 127 127 NLOAD limits as a function of power shedding: Mode Power Shedding OFF Power Shedding ON Cool No limit Nominal Cooling Heat No limit Nominal Heating 11-1 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.3.2 Target Frequency Setting The compressor target frequency is a function of the NLOAD number sent from the indoor controller and the outdoor air temperature. Basic Target Frequency Setting: NLOAD 127 10 < NLOAD < 127 10 0 Target Frequency Maximum frequency Interpolated value between minimum and maximum frequency Minimum frequency Compressor is stopped Target frequency limits as a function of outdoor air temperature (OAT): 11.3.3 OAT Range Cool mode limits Heat mode limits OAT < 6 6 ≤ OAT < 15 15 ≤ OAT < 24 24 ≤ OAT MaxFreqAsOATC MaxFreqAsOAT1H No limit MaxFreqAsOAT2H No limit Frequency Changes Control Frequency change rate is 1 Hz/sec. 11.3.4 Compressor Starting Control Frequency Step 3 Step 2 Step 1 1 Minute 1 Minute \ 11.3.5 11-2 Time Min 10 Minutes Minimum On and Off Time 3 minutes CONTROL SYSTEM 11.4 Indoor Fan Control 10 Indoor fan speeds are determined for each model. 5 speeds for cool/dry/fan modes and 5 speeds for heat mode. When user sets the indoor fan speed to a fixed speed (Low/ Medium/ High), unit will operate constantly at set speed. When Auto Fan is selected, indoor unit controller can operate in all speeds. The actual speed is set according to the cool/heat load. 11.4.1 Turbo Speed The Turbo speed is activated during the first 30 minutes of unit operation when auto fan speed is selected and under the following conditions: • Difference between set point and actual room temperature is bigger then 3 degrees. • Room temperature > 22 for cooling, or < 25 for heating. 11.5 Heating Element Control Heating element can be started if LOAD > 0.8 * MaximumNLOAD AND Indoor Coil temperature < 45. The heating element will be stopped when LOAD < 0.5 * MaximumNLOAD OR if Indoor Coil temperature > 50. 11.6 Outdoor Fan Control 7 outdoor fan speeds are determined for each model. 3 speeds for cool and dry modes, and 3 speeds for heat mode, and a very low speed. Outdoor fan speed is a function of compressor frequency and outdoor air temperature (OAT). 4 routines for fan control are determined. The control routine selection depends on operation mode, compressor speed, and outdoor air temperature (OAT) and heat sink temperature (HST). Routine A B C D Conditions Heating with OAT < 150C or Cooling with OAT > 200C, or HST > 500C or Faulty OAT Cooling with 200C > OAT > 70C Cooling with 70C > OAT Heating with OAT > 150C Compressor Frequency (CF) CF = 0 10 ≤ CF < OFLowFreq OFLowFreq ≤ CF < OFMedFreq OFMedFreq ≤ CF Routine A OFF Low Medium High Outdoor Fan Speed Routine B Routine C OFF Low Low Low OFF Very Low Very Low Low Routine D OFF Low Low Medium When compressor is switched to OFF and the heat sink temperature is above 55 degrees, the outdoor fan will remain ON in low speed for up to 3 minutes. 11-3 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.7 • • • • • 11.8 EEV (electronic Expansion valve) Control EEV opening is defined as EEV = EEVOL + EEVCV EEVOL is the initial EEV opening as a function of the compressor frequency, operation mode, unit model and capacity. EEVCV is a correction value for the EEV opening that is based on the compressor temperature. During the first 10 minutes of compressor operation EEVCV = 0. Once the first 10 minutes are over, the correction value is calculated as follow: EEVCV(n) = EEVCV(n-1) + EEVCTT EEVCTT is the correction based on the compressor temperature. A target compressor temperature is set depending on frequency and outdoor air temperature, and the actual compressor temperature is compared to the target temperature to set the required correction to the EEV opening. Reversing Valve (RV) Control Reversing valve is on in heat mode. Switching of RV state is done only after compressor is off for over 3 minutes. 11.9 Ionizer Control Ionizer is on when unit is on AND indoor fan is on AND Ionizer power switch (on Ionizer) is on. 11.10 Electro Static Filter (ESF) Control ESF is on when ESF switch is on, Safety switch is pressed, unit is on, AND indoor fan is on. 11.11 Base Heater Control When OAT is connected, Base Heater will be on when unit is in heating and OAT<20C. When OAT is disconnected, Base Heater will be on when unit is in heating. 11.12 Fan Mode In high/ medium/ low indoor fan user setting, unit will operate fan in selected speed. In Auto Fan user setting, fan speed will be adjusted automatically according to the difference between actual room temperature and user set point temperature. 11.13 Cool Mode NLOAD is calculated according to the difference between actual room temperature and user set point temperature by PI control. In high/ medium/ low indoor fan user setting, unit will operate fan in selected speed. In Auto Fan user setting, fan speed will be adjusted automatically according to the calculated NLOAD. 11-4 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.14 Heat Mode NLOAD is calculated according to the difference between actual room temperature and user set point temperature by PI control. In high/ medium/ low indoor fan user setting, unit will operate fan in selected speed. In AutoFan user setting, fan speed will be adjusted automatically according to the calculated NLOAD. 11.14.1 Temperature Compensation In wall mounted, ducted, and cassette models, 3 degrees are reduced from room temperature reading (except when in I-Feel mode), to compensate for temperature difference between high and low areas in the heated room, and for coil heat radiation on room thermistor. The temperature compensation can be enabled/disabled by shortening of J2 on the indoor unit controller. 11.14.2 Model J2 Shorted J2 Opened Wall mounted Cassette Ducted Floor/Ceiling Compensation Disabled Compensation Enabled Compensation Enabled Compensation Disabled Compensation Enabled Compensation Disabled Compensation Disabled Compensation Enabled Indoor Fan Control in Heat Mode Indoor fan speed depends on the indoor coil temperature: ICTST 11.15 ICTVL ICTL ICTH ICTT Auto Cool/Heat Mode When in auto cool heat mode unit will automatically select between cool and heat mode according to the difference between actual room temperature and user set point temperature (ΔT). Unit will switch from cool to heat when compressor is off for 3 minutes, and ΔT < -3. Unit will switch from heat to cool when compressor is off for 5 minutes, and ΔT < -3. 11-5 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.16 Dry Mode As long as room temperature is higher then the set point, indoor fan will work in low speed and compressor will work between 0 and MaxNLOADIF1C Hz. When the room temperature is lower than the set point, compressor will be switched OFF and indoor fan will cycle 3 minutes OFF, 1 minute ON. 11.17 Protections There are 5 protection codes. Normal (Norm) – unit operate normally. Stop Rise (SR) – compressor frequency can not be raised but does not have to be decreased. HzDown1 (D1) – Compressor frequency is reduced by 2 to 5 Hz per minute. HzDown2 (D2) – Compressor frequency is reduced by 5 to 10 Hz per minute. Stop Compressor (SC) – Compressor is stopped. 11.17.1 Indoor Coil Defrost Protection ICT Trend ICT Fast Increasing Increasing No change Decreasing Fast Decreasing ICT < -2 -2 ≤ ICT < 0 0 ≤ ICT < 2 2 ≤ ICT < 4 4 ≤ ICT < 6 6 ≤ ICT < 8 8 ≤ ICT SC D1 SR SR Norm Norm SC D1 SR SR Norm Norm SC D2 D1 SR SR Norm Normal SC D2 D2 D1 SR SR SC D2 D2 D2 D1 SR 11.17.2 Indoor Coil over Heating Protection ICT Trend 11-6 ICT Fast Decreasing Decreasing No Change Increasing Fast Increasing ICT > 55 53 < ICT ≤ 55 49 < ICT ≤ 53 47 < ICT ≤ 49 45 < ICT ≤ 47 43 < ICT ≤ 45 ICT ≤ 43 SC D1 SR SR Norm Norm SC D1 SR SR Norm Norm SC D2 D1 SR SR Norm Normal SC D2 D2 D1 SR SR SC D2 D2 D2 D1 SR CONTROL SYSTEM 11.17.3 Compressor over Heating Protection Compressor temperature can be in one of 5 control zones (4 in protection, and 1 normal), t. CTT Stop-Compresor CTTOH4 P3 CTTOH3 P2 CTTOH2 P1 CTTOH1 Normal Control Status Compressor Temperature Increases Else Norm D1 D2 SR SR D1 P1 P2 P3 Stop Compressor 11.17.4 SC Compressor over Current Protection CCR Stop-Compresor CCROC4 HzDown2 CCROC3 HzDown1 CCROC2 Stop-Rise CCROC1 Normal 11-7 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.17.5 Heat Sink Over Heating Protection (NA for DCI 9 and 12) HST HST > 90 85 < HST ≤ 90 82 < HST ≤ 85 80 < HST ≤ 82 78 < HST ≤ 80 HST ≤ 78 Decreasing SC D1 SR SR Norm HST Trend No Change SC D2 D1 SR Norm Normal Increasing SC D2 D2 D1 SR 11.17.6 Outdoor Coil Deicing Protection 11.17.6.1 Deicing Starting Conditions Deicing operation will start when either one of the following conditions exist: • Case 1: OCT < OAT – 8 AND TLD > DI • Case 2: OCT < OAT – 12 AND TLD > 30 minutes. • Case 3: OCT is Invalid AND TLD > DI • Case 4: Unit is just switched to STBY AND OCT < OAT – 8 • Case 5: NLOAD = 0 AND OCT < OAT -8 OCT – Outdoor Coil Temperature OAT – Outdoor Air Temperature TLD – Time from Last Deicing DI – Deicing Interval (Time Interval between Two Deicing) Deicing interval time when compressor is first started in heat mode, is 10 minutes if OCT < -2, and is 40 minutes in other cases. Deicing interval time is changed (increased/ decreased in 10 minutes steps) as a function of deicing time. If deicing time is shorter then former deicing time, the deicing interval time will be increased. If deicing time is longer then former deicing time, the deicing interval time will be decreased. 11-8 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.17.6.2 Deicing Protection Procedure OCT 12 0 Threshold COMP ON T1 T2 T1 max. 12 minutes DT HEAT RV COOL OFAN T3 T3 ON OFF EEVDeicerOpen EEV Any T1 = T2 = 36 seconds, T3 = 6 seconds 11.17.7 Condensate Water Over Flow Protection Each of the pins P1, P2, P3 can have two options: 1 – When it is shorted with P4 0 – When it is not shorted to P4 11.17.7.1 Levels Logic (used in floor/ceiling models) P2 0 1 1 0 P3 0 0 1 1 Level L0 L1 L2&3 L4 11-9 CONTROL SYSTEM Water Level LEVEL4 LEVEL2&3 LEVEL1 ON Pump OFF ANY NLOAD 0 BLINK OPER LED NORMAL 11.17.7.2 1 Level Logic (used in all models except for floor/ceiling models) P2 P3 Level Don’t care 1 Normal Don’t care 0 Overflow Overflow when unit is ON Overflow Water Level Overflow when unit is OFF Normal ON OPER LED OFF BLINK ANY NLOAD NLOAD is forced to 0 0 ON PUMP OFF 8 min 11-10 8 min 8 min CONTROL SYSTEM 11.18 Indoor Unit Dry Contact Indoor unit Dry contact has two alternative functions that are selected by J8. Function Contact = Open Contact = Short J8 = Open Presence Detector Connection No Limit Forced to STBY J8 = Short Power Shedding Function No Limit Limit NLOAD 11.19 Operating the Unit from the Mode Button Forced operation allows starting, stopping and operating in Cooling or Heating, in preset temperature according to the following table: Forced operation Mode Pre-set Temperature Cooling 200C Heating 280C 11.20 On Unit Controls and Indicators 11.20.1 Indoor Unit Controller Controls and Indicators for All Models Except for Floor/Ceiling model STAND BY INDICATOR OPERATION INDICATOR 1. Lights up when the Air Conditioner is connected to power and ready to receive the R/C commands 1. Lights up during operation. 2. Blinks for 300 msec., to announce that a R/C infrared signal has been received and stored. 3. Blinks continuously during protections (according to the relevant spec section). TIMER INDICATOR Lights up during Timer and Sleep operation. FILTER INDICATOR Lights up when Air Filter needs to be cleaned. COOLING INDICATOR Lights up when system is switched to Cool Mode by using the Mode Switch on the unit. HEATING INDICATOR Lights up when system is switched Heat Mode by using the Mode Switch on the unit. Mode SWITCH (COOL/HEAT/OFF) Every short pressing , the next operation mode is selected, in this order : SB → Cool Mode → Heat Mode → SB → … In long pressing system enters diagnostic mode. RESET / FILTER SWITCH For short pressing: When Filter LED is on - turn off the FILTER INDICATOR after a clean filter has been reinstalled. When Filter LED is off – enable/disable the buzzer announcer, if selected. 11-11 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.20.2 Indoor Unit Controls and Indicators for LCD Display (Low) (Med) (High) (Turbo) STBY Cool Heat Auto Fan Dry OFF SPT(1*) SPT(1*) SPT(1*) SPT(1*) SPT(1*) OFF(2*) ON(2*) ON(2*) ON(2*) ON(2*) ON(2*) OFF(2*) OFF(2*) OFF(2*) OFF(2*) OFF(2*) OFF(2*) User setting IFAN speed User setting IFAN speed User setting IFAN speed User setting IFAN speed User setting IFAN speed OFF ON(3*) ON(3*) ON(3*) OFF ON(3*) OFF ON(3*) ON(3*) ON(3*) OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF (Auto) Backlight(red) OFF Backlight(green) OFF 11.20.3 Outdoor Unit Controller Indicators Unit has three LED’s. SB LED is ON when power is ON (230 VAC, even when no communication). STATUS LED is ON when COMP is ON, and Blinks according to diagnostics mode definitions when either fault or protection occurs. FAULT LED Blinks according to diagnostics mode definitions when either fault or protection occurs. 11-12 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.21 Jumper Settings 11.21.1 Indoor Unit Controller 0 = Open Jumper (disconnect jumper). 1 = Close Jumper (connect jumper). Self test Jumper – J1 OPERATION SELF-TEST NORMAL J1 1 0 Compensation Jumper – J2 Model Wall Mounted Floor/Ceiling Ducted/cassette J2 (Default) 0 1 1 Compensation Activated Deactivated Activated Family selection Jumper – J3, J4 and J5 Family Reserved Reserved Reserved Wall Mounted (WNG/FLO) Floor/Ceiling (PXD) Reserved Ducted (LS) Cassette (K) J5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 J4 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 J3 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Model selection Jumper – J6, J7 Model 9000 Btu/hr 12000 Btu/hr 18000 Btu/hr 24000 Btu/hr J7 0 0 1 1 J6 0 1 0 1 J8- Clock/Power Shedding Operation Clock Power Shedding J8 0 1 J9 – IFAN Cycling Disabling Display Mode (wall mounted units only) LCD LED J9 0 1 11-13 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.21.2 Outdoor Unit Controller 11.21.2.1 JP9 JUMPER LAYOUT Reserved (PIN 9) ODU3 (PIN 7) ODU2 (PIN 5) ODU1 (PIN 3) ODU0 (PIN 1) GND GND (PIN 8) GND GND (PIN 4) GND (PIN 2) 11.21.3 (PIN 10) (PIN 6) ODU MODEL SELECTION ODU3 ODU2 ODU1 ODU0 ODU Model OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) ON (PIN7 & PIN8) OFF OFF OFF OFF ON (PIN5 & PIN6) ON (PIN5 & PIN6) ON (PIN5 & PIN6) ON (PIN5 & PIN6) OFF OFF OFF OFF ON (PIN5 & PIN6) ON (PIN5 & PIN6) ON (PIN5 & PIN6) ON (PIN5 & PIN6) OFF OFF ON (PIN3 & PIN4) ON (PIN3 & PIN4) OFF OFF ON (PIN3 & PIN4) ON (PIN3 & PIN4) OFF OFF ON (PIN3 & PIN4) ON (PIN3 & PIN4) OFF OFF ON (PIN3 & PIN4) ON (PIN3 & PIN4) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) OFF ON (PIN1 & PIN2) Reserved A (DCI 25) B (DCI 35) C (DCI 50) D E (Duo) F G H I J K L M N O 11.22 Test Mode 11.22.1 Entering Test Mode System can enter Test mode in two ways: • Automatically when the following conditions exists for 30 minutes continuously: o Mode = Cool, Set point = 16, Room temperature = 27±1, Outdoor temperature = 35±1 Or o Mode = Heat, Set point = 30, Room temperature = 20±1, Outdoor temperature = 7±1 • Manually when entering diagnostics with the following settings: o Mode = Cool, Set point = 16 o Mode = Heat, Set point = 30 11.22.2 Unit Operation in Test Mode In test mode, the unit will operate in fixed settings according to the indoor fan speed setting : Indoor Fan Speed Setting Unit Setting Low High Auto Minimum Capacity Setting Nominal Capacity Setting Maximum Capacity Setting During test mode, protections are disabled, except for stop compressor status. 11-14 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.23 Additional Functions and Operating Rules (for DUAL split models) The DCI SW is fully parametric. All the model dependent parameters are shown in Blue color and with Italic style [parameter]. The parameters values are given in the last section of this control logic chapter of the service manual. 11.23.1 System Control Concept All indoor unit related items control remains the same as in single split applications. All outdoor unit related control logic remains the same as in single split applications. The MSMP controller is responsible only for the following control: • Setting of system operation mode (cool/heat) • Setting the NLOAD for the outdoor units • Controlling of the EEV’s • Dry contacts control 11.23.2 Compressor Frequency Control 11.23.3 Outdoor Unit NLOAD setting The MSMP controller gets the NLOAD from each of the indoor units, and sends a combined NLOAD to the outdoor unit control. The combined NLOAD is a weighted average of the indoor units NLOAD. The weight of the indoor units as a function of their nominal capacity: Indoor Unit Capacity [kW] (kBtu/hr) 2.5 3.5 5.0 7.2 11.23.4 (9000) (12000) (18000) (24000) Capacity Code 1 1.5 2 3 EEV (electronic Expansion valve) Control EEV opening is defined as EEV = EEVOL + EEVCV • EEVOL is the initial EEV opening as a function of the compressor frequency, operation mode, unit model and capacity. • EEVCV is a correction value for the EEV opening that is based in cooling mode on the relevant indoor unit super heat and compressor temperature. • During the first 10 minutes of compressor operation EEVCV = 0. 11.23.5 System Mode Setting and Reversing Valve (RV) Control The first indoor unit that is causing the system to be turned ON sets the system mode. 11-15 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.23.6 • • 11.24 Indoor Units Operation when Indoor Unit Mode is Different than Outdoor Unit Mode Open louvers according to user selection. Indoor fan is forced to OFF. Dry Contacts Control Dry Contact Contact = Open Contact = Short STBY No Limit System is Forced to STBY Night No Limit Outdoor fan speed reduced to low in cooling mode A dry contact output for Alarm will be shorted when any failure exists in the system. 11-16 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.25 SW Parameters 11.25.1 Indoor Units SW Parameters General Parameters for All Models: Parameters defining the indoor fan speed as a function of Indoor Coil temperature in heat mode (ICT): ICTST Speed ICT to stop indoor fan ICTVLSpeed ICT to go down to very low speed ICTLSpeed ICT to start in very low speed ICTHSpeed ICT to start in increase speed from very low ICTTSpeed ICT to enable Turbo fan speed 25 28 30 32 40 Model Depended Parameters: Wall Mounted Models DCI 9 DCI 12 NLOAD limits as a function of selected indoor fan speed MaxNLOADIF1C 40 40 MaxNLOADIF2C 53 53 MaxNLOADIF3C 120 120 MaxNLOADIF4C 127 127 MaxNLOADIF5C 127 127 Indoor Fan speeds IFVLOWC 700 700 800 800 IFLOWC IFMEDC 900 950 IFHIGHC 1050 1100 IFTURBOC 1150 1200 IFVLOWH 700 700 IFLOWH 800 850 IFMEDH 950 1000 IFHIGHH 1100 1150 IFTURBOH 1200 1250 Nominal Compressor Frequency NomLoadC 40 62 NomLoadH 55 67 Parameter name Cassette K / Floor Mounted / Ducted SX9 SX12 SX18 K9 K12 K18 NLOAD limits as a function of selected indoor fan speed MaxNLOADIF1C 40 40 40 40 40 40 MaxNLOADIF2C 53 53 60 53 53 60 MaxNLOADIF3C 120 120 90 120 120 90 MaxNLOADIF4C 127 127 90 127 127 90 MaxNLOADIF5C 127 127 90 127 127 90 Nominal Compressor Frequency NomLoadC 42 62 68 40 60 63 NomLoadH 57 68 77 55 69 80 Parameter Name BS12 40 53 120 127 127 57 68 11-17 CONTROL SYSTEM 11.25.2 Outdoor Units SW Parameters: Parameter Name DCI9 DCI12 DCI 18 DCI50 DUO Compressor Parameters MinFreqC 30 33 20 20 MaxFreqC 64 80 85 97 MinFreqH 30 35 20 26 MaxFreqH 81 93 99 106 Step1Freq 60 60 60 60 Step2Freq 70 70 70 80 Step3Freq 90 90 90 90 Frequency limits as a function of outdoor air temperature MaxFreqAsOATC 50 50 64 62 MaxFreqAsOAT1H 65 75 85 85 MaxFreqAsOAT2H 60 60 60 60 Compressor Over Heating Protection CTTOH1 94 94 94 90 CTTOH2 98 98 98 95 CTTOH3 102 102 102 102 CTTOH4 105 105 105 105 Compressor Over Current Protection [A] CCR01 7.1 7.1 10 10 CCR02 7.5 7.5 10.5 10.5 CCR03 7.9 7.9 10.8 10.8 CCR04 8.3 8.3 11.2 11.2 Outdoor Fan Speed (RPM) VL 200 200 200 200 OFLOWC 550 550 600 600 OFMEDC 700 700 760 830 OFMAXC 830 830 920 920 OFLOWH 550 550 600 600 OFMEDH 700 700 830 920 OFMAXH 830 830 1000 1000 Outdoor Fan Limit Control 11-18 OFLowFreq 45 45 40 40 OFMedFreq 57 57 70 70 TROUBLESHOOTING 12. TROUBLESHOOTING WARNING!!! When Power Up – the whole outdoor unit controller, including the wiring, is under HIGH VOLTAGE!!! Never open the Outdoor unit before turning off the Power!!! When turned off, the system is still charged (400V)!!! It takes about 3 Min. to discharge the system. Touching the controller before discharging may cause an electrical shock!!! For safe handling of the controller please refer to section 1.6 below. 1.1 Dual Split System Failures and Corrective Actions No 1 2 SYMPTOM Power supply indicator at indoor unit (Red LED) does not light up. Indoor fan does not start (louvers are opened and Green LED does light up) 3 Compressor does not start 4 7 One indoor is operating, in cool mode, with no capacity, and the other unit has water leaks/freezing problems One indoor is operating in heat mode with a limited capacity, and the coil on the other unit is very hot. Compressor operate but unit generate no capacity One unit only is operating 8 All others 5 6 PROBABLE CAUSE No power supply Unit in heat mode and coil is still not warm. The outdoor unit is in the opposite mode. Problem with PCB or capacitor Jumper settings of outdoor unit is not correct The communication wires of the two indoor units are switched EEV is stuck in close position Communication problems Specific problems of indoor or outdoor units CORRECTIVE ACTION Check power supply from the outdoor. If power supply is OK, check display and display wiring. If OK, replace controller. Change to cool mode and check. Change operation mode and check if fan starts. Change to high speed and Check power supply to motor is higher than 130VAC (for Triac controlled motor) or higher than 220VAC for fixed speed motors, if OK replace capacitor, if not OK replace controller Use diagnostics (see 1.2 below) information on MSMP board. Check and correct the communication wires connection Check EEV Use diagnostics information on MSMP board (see 1.2 below). Use diagnostics information on MSMP board (see 1.2 below), and perform action items as recommended in single split systems 12-1 TROUBLESHOOTING 1.2 Checking the refrigeration system Checking system pressures and other thermodynamic measures should be done when system is in Test Mode (in Test mode, system operates in fixed settings). The performance curves given in this manual are given for unit performance in test mode when high indoor fan speed is selected. Entering test mode: Set the two indoor units to Cool/16 degrees/High indoor fan speed, or Heat/30 degrees/High indoor fan speed, and enter diagnostics. Note: the two indoor units should be set to the same mode and fan speed. 1.3 Judgment by MSMP Diagnostics The MSMP controller has 11 LED’s (1 STBY LED, 5 Unit LEDs and 5 Status/Fault LEDs). STBY LED is ON when power is ON. 5 Unit LEDs refer to four Indoor units and one Outdoor unit. They will turn on one at a time and the corresponding Indoor/Outdoor unit status/fault code will be displayed on the Status/Fault LEDs. If the unit is normal (no fault), the unit LED and the corresponding status will be displayed for 5 seconds and move to the next unit LED. On the other hand, if the unit is in fault, the unit LED and the corresponding fault will be displayed for 10 seconds, and hence more time to read the fault code. 1.3.1 MSMP Fault Code for Outdoor unit: No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 …. 27 … 29 30 31 12-2 Problem OCT is disconnected OCT is shorted CTT is disconnected CTT is shorted HST is disconnected (when enabled) HST is shorted (when enabled) OAT is disconnected (when enabled) OAT is shorted (when enabled) TSUC is disconnected (when enabled) TSUC is shorted (when enabled) IPM Bad Outdoor unit EEPROM DC under voltage DC over voltage AC under voltage Indoor / Outdoor unit Communication mismatch No Communication Illegal Outdoor unit Model Bad MSMP EEPROM Heat sink Over Heating Deicing Compressor Over Heating Compressor Over Current Reserved Bad Communication Reserved No Fault (Heat Mode) No Fault (Cool, Dry, Fan Mode) No Fault (Stand By) 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 1.3.2 Outdoor unit diagnosis by MSMP and corrective actions No. 1 Fault Sensors failures of all types 2 IPM Fault 3 Bad EEPROM 4 DC under/over Voltage 5 AC under Voltage 6 Indoor / Outdoor unit Communication mismatch 7 No Communication 8 Compressor Lock 9 Bad Communication Probable Cause Electronics HW problem Electronics HW problem Indoor and Outdoor controllers are with different versions Communication or grounding wiring is not good. Communication quality is low reliability Corrective Action Check sensors connections or replace sensors. Check all wiring and jumper settings, if OK, replace electronics. No action, unless special parameters are required for unit operation. Check outdoor unit power supply voltage Check outdoor unit power supply voltage Replace Indoor controller Check Indoor to Outdoor wiring and grounding Switch unit to STBY and restart Check Indoor to Outdoor wiring and grounding 12-3 TROUBLESHOOTING 1.3.3 MSMP Fault Code for Indoor unit: No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 12-4 Problem 5 4 3 2 1 RT-1 is disconnected 0 0 0 0 1 RT-1 is shorted RT-2 is disconnected RT-2 is shorted RGT is disconnected Reserved 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 Communication mismatch 0 0 1 1 1 No Communication No Encoder Reserved Outdoor unit fault Reserved 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 Reserved. Reserved Reserved Defrost protection Deicing Protection Outdoor Unit Protection 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 Indoor Coil HP Protection Overflow Protection Reserved Reserved EEPROM Not Updated Bad EEPROM 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Bad Communication Using EEPROM data 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 No Fault (Heat Mode) No Fault (Cool, Dry, Fan Mode) No Fault (Stand By) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 TROUBLESHOOTING 1.3.4 Indoor unit diagnosis by MSMP and corrective actions No. 1 1.4 1.5.1 3 Bad EEPROM 4 DC under/over Voltage 5 AC under Voltage 6 Indoor / Outdoor unit Communication mismatch 7 No Communication 8 Compressor Lock 9 Bad Communication Probable Cause Electronics HW problem Electronics HW problem Indoor and Outdoor controllers are with different versions Communication or grounding wiring is not good. Communication quality is low reliability Corrective Action Check sensors connections or replace sensors. Check all wiring and jumper settings, if OK, replace electronics. No action, unless special parameters are required for unit operation. Check outdoor unit power supply voltage Check outdoor unit power supply voltage Replace Indoor controller Check Indoor to Outdoor wiring and grounding Switch unit to STBY and restart Check Indoor to Outdoor wiring and grounding Judgment by MegaTool 1.5 2 Fault Sensors failures of all types IPM Fault MegaTool is a special tool to monitor the system states. Using MegaTool requires: A computer with RS232C port. A connection wire for MegaTool. A special MegaTool software. Use MegaTool according to following procedure: Setup MegaTool software: copy the software to the computer. Connect RS232C port in computer with MegaTool port in Indoor/Outdoor unit controller by the connection wire. Run the software and choose the COM port, you can monitor the A/C system state in monitor tab. Simple procedures for checking the Main Parts Checking Mains Voltage. Confirm that the Mains voltage is between 198 and 264 VAC. If Mains voltage is out of this range, abnormal operation of the system is expected. If in range check the Power (Circuit) Breaker and look for broken or loosed cable lugs or wiring mistake(s). 1.5.2 Checking Power Input. If Indoor unit power LED is unlighted, power down the system and check the fuse of the Indoor unit. If the fuse is OK replace the Indoor unit controller. If the fuse has blown, replace the fuse and power up again. Checking Power Input procedure for the Outdoor unit is the same as with the Indoor unit. 12-5 TROUBLESHOOTING 1.5.3 Checking the PCB. Appearance inspect: Check discoloration, nick and connection of copper foil, short-circuit and open circuit, component soldering, bulgy and distortion of electrolytic capacitor. Power circuit check: check voltage of every power level (5V, 12V, 15V) printed on back of PCB. 1.5.4 Checking the Outdoor Fan Motor. Enter Test Mode (where the OFAN speed is high) Check the voltage between lead wires according to the normal value as following: Between red wire and black wire: 310VDC +/- 20V Between orange wire and black wire: 15VDC +/- 1V Between yellow wire and black wire: 2-6VDC 1.5.5 Checking the Compressor. The compressor is brushless permanence magnetic DC motor. Three coil resistances are THE same. Check the resistance between three poles. 1.5.6 Checking the Reverse Valve (RV). Running in heating mode, check the voltage between two pins of reverse valve connector, normal voltage is 220VAC. 1.5.7 Checking the electrical expansion valve (EEV). The EEV has two parts, drive part and valve. The drive part is a step motor; it is ringed on the valve. Check the drive voltage (12VDC). When Outdoor unit is power on, EEV shall run and have click and vibration. 1.6 1.6.1 Precaution, Advise and Notice Items High voltage in Outdoor unit controller. Whole controller, including the wires, connected to the Outdoor unit controller may have the potential hazard voltage when power is on. Touching the Outdoor unit controller may cause an electrical shock. Advise: Don’t touch the naked lead wire and don’t insert finger, conductor or anything else into the controller when power is on. 1.6.2 Charged Capacitors Three large-capacity electrolytic capacitors are used in the Outdoor unit controller. Therefore, charging voltage (380VDC) remains after power down. Discharging takes about three minutes after turned off. Touching the Outdoor unit controller before discharging may cause an electrical shock. When open the Outdoor unit controller cover, don’t touch the soldering pin by hand or by any conductive material. Advise: 1. Open the Outdoor unit controller cover only after five minutes from power down. 2. Measure the electrolytic capacitors voltage before farther checking controller for safety. 1.6.3 Additional advises When disassemble the controller or the front panel, turn off the power supply. When connecting or disconnecting the connectors on the PCB, hold the whole housing, don’t pull the wire. There are sharp fringes and sting on shell. Use gloves when disassemble the A/C units. 12-6 A.C.E Marketing FRANCE : 1 bis,Avenue du 8 Mai 1945 Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines 78284 GUYANCOURT Cedex Tél. 33 1 39 44 78 00 Fax 33 1 39 44 11 55 www.airwell.com With a concern for a constant improvement, our products can be modified without notice. Photos non contractual. 1 bis,Avenue du 8 Mai 1945 Saint- Quentin- en-Yvelines 78284 GUYANCOURT Cedex ">
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