User manual | CLARKE DEVIL 4000 propane gas heater Operation & Maintenance Instructions
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Below you will find brief information for propane gas heater DEVIL 4000. This propane gas heater is designed to give safe, efficient and reliable operation, and is for use with propane gas only. The heater is intended for temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration or repair, plus workshops, warehouses etc. It's a forced air heater meaning that a blower or fan pushes the air through the heater. The heater requires a minimum ventilation of 3.5 ft2 and should be positioned at a safe distance from combustible materials. The minimum clearances from combustibles are 8 ft from the outlet, 3 ft from the top, 2 ft from the sides and 2 ft from the rear.
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PROPANE GAS HEATER
MODEL NO: DEVIL 4000
PART NO: 6926150
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
INSTRUCTIONS
GC10/13
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing this CLARKE product.
Before attempting to use this product, please read this manual thoroughly and follow the instructions carefully. In doing so you will ensure the safety of yourself and that of others around you, and you can look forward to your purchase giving you long and satisfactory service.
This is a forced air heater meaning that a blower or fan pushes the air through the heater. It’s intended use is primarily temporary heating of buildings under construction, alteration or repair., plus workshops, warehouses etc.
Proper combustion depends upon the air flow; therefore, the heater must not be modified or operated with parts removed or missing. Likewise, safety systems must not be circumvented or modified in order to operate the heater.
GUARANTEE
This product is guaranteed against faulty manufacture for a period of 12 months from the date of purchase. Please keep your receipt which will be required as proof of purchase.
This guarantee is invalid if the product is found to have been abused or tampered with in any way, or not used for the purpose for which it was intended.
Faulty goods should be returned to their place of purchase, no product can be returned to us without prior permission.
This guarantee does not effect your statutory rights.
UNPACKING
1. Remove the heater from the carton.
2. Remove all protective material which may have been applied to the heater for shipment.
3. Check the heater for possible shipping damage. Should any damage be apparent, please notify your Clarke dealer immediately.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Read, and make sure you fully understand the following precautions and the hazards associated with this type of equipment.
1. Check the heater thoroughly for damage. DO NOT operate a damaged heater.
2. DO NOT modify the heater or operate a heater which has been modified from its original condition.
3. Use only propane gas.
4. Use only VAPOUR WITHDRAWAL propane supply. If there is any question about vapour withdrawal, ask your propane dealer.
5. Mount the propane cylinders vertically (shut-off valve up).
Secure them from falling or being knocked over and protect them from damage.
6. Locate propane containers at least 7ft. (2.13m), from the heater and do not direct the exhaust toward containers.
7. IMPORTANT: Use only the hose and regulator assembly provided with the heater. Inspect the hose assembly before each use of the heater. If there is excessive abrasion or wear, or hose is cut, replace with the hose assembly listed on the parts list before using the heater.
8. Not to be used for the heating of habitable areas of domestic premises; for use in public buildings, refer to national regulations.
9. For indoor use only in well ventilated areas.
10. If at any time gas odour is detected, IMMEDIATELY STOP operation until the source of gas has been located and corrected.
11. Install the heater such that it is not directly exposed to water spray, rain and/or dripping water.
12. Maintain minimum clearance from normal combustible material
(e.g. like paper).
13. Due to the high surface and exhaust temperatures, adults and children must observe sufficient clearances to avoid burns or clothing ignition.
14. Operate only on a stable, level surface.
15. Do not use with duct work. Do not restrict air inlet or exit.
16. Use only the electrical voltage specified.
17. Do not move, handle or service while hot or burning.
18. Use only in accordance with local codes of practice.
19. Do not place torsional stress on any hoses.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
MINIMUM FRESH AIR OPENING REQUIREMENTS
• Minimum ventilation: 3.5 ft
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• Do not use in un-ventilated areas.
• The flow of combustion and ventilation air must not be obstructed.
MINIMUM CLEARANCES FROM COMBUSTIBLES
Outlet
Sides
8 Ft
2 Ft
Top
Rear
3 Ft
2 Ft
RISKS OF CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING
Even though this heater operates very close to 100 percent combustion efficiency, it still produces small amounts of carbon monoxide.
• Carbon Monoxide (CO) is toxic.
• Pregnant women, persons with a heart or lung condition, anaemia or under the influence of alcohol, or those at high altitude, are more likely to be effected by Carbon Monoxide.
• CO can build up in a confined space and failure to provide adequate ventilation can be fatal.
The early symptoms of asphyxiation caused by inadequate ventilation are:
• headache
• dizziness
• nausea
• dry mouth or sore throat
Should anyone show these symptoms, they must GET FRESH AIR IMMEDIATELY.
Turn off the heater and have it serviced before using again.
Be sure to follow all the warnings in this manual.
WE RECOMMEND THE USE OF A CARBON MONOXIDE
DETECTOR
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING: READ THESE ELECTRICAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
THOROUGHLY BEFORE CONNECTING THE PRODUCT TO THE MAINS
SUPPLY.
Connect the mains lead to a standard, 230 Volt (50Hz) electrical supply through an approved BS1363 plug fitted with a BS1362 13 amp fuse.
If the plug has to be changed because of damage, it must be removed and a replacement fitted, following the wiring instructions shown below. The old plug must be discarded safely, as insertion into a power socket could cause an electrical hazard.
WARNING: WIRES IN THE MAINS LEAD ARE COLOURED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CODE:
GREEN/YELLOW = EARTH, BLUE = NEUTRAL, BROWN = LIVE.
• The BLUE wire must be connected to the terminal which is marked N or coloured black.
• The BROWN wire must be connected to the terminal which is marked L or coloured red.
Plug must be BS1363/A approved.
Earth
(Green and
Yellow)
Neutral
(Blue)
Always fit a 13 Amp fuse.
Live
(Brown)
Ensure that the outer sheath of the cable is firmly held by the clamp
• The YELLOW AND
GREEN wire must be connected to the terminal which is marked E or or coloured green.
We strongly recommend that this machine is connected to the mains supply through a Residual Current Device (RCD)
If you are not sure, consult a qualified electrician. DO NOT try to do any repairs.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
PROPANE GAS SUPPLY
WARNING: THE FITTING AND CHANGING OF THE GAS CYLINDERS MUST BE
CARRIED OUT IN A FLAME FREE ATMOSPHERE.
WARNING: YOU SHOULD ONLY USE PROPANE GAS CYLINDERS AVAILABLE
FROM BUILDERS MERCHANTS OR GAS SUPPLIERS.
This portable, direct-fired gas heater is designed to give safe, efficient and reliable operation, and is for use with propane gas only.
As with all mechanical equipment, optimum performance will only be achieved if the correct operation and servicing procedures are followed.
WARNING: PROPANE GAS CYLINDERS MUST BE USED AND STORED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE ‘HIGHLY FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS AND LIQUEFIED
PETROLEUM GASES REGULATIONS 1972’
In order to reduce the risk of icing up when operating at long periods at maximum capacity, you should use a larger capacity gas bottle, or two/ three bottles in parallel as shown in the diagram.
Ensure the Propane gas bottle, gas hose and electric cable, are positioned behind the unit, away from the heat.
IN THE EVENT OF A GAS LEAK
1. Extinguish all smoking materials and other open flames.
2. Do NOT operate electric switches or light matches.
3. Close all supply valves on gas tank or cylinder.
4. Do NOT use your phone. USE a neighbour's phone or your mobile phone from outside the building or wherever you detected the gas leak to call the fire service.
5. Immediately get everyone out of the building or area.
Do NOT re-enter the building, or area until a trained service person or the fire service advises it is safe to return.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
ASSEMBLY
1. Stand the heater on end as shown.
We recommend the help of an assistant to lift and steady the heater during assembly.
2. Attach the lower frame and secure using six of the machine screws provided.
3. Attach the handle to the lower frame and secure using four machine screws.
4. Slide the axle into position.
5. Place the axle sleeve onto each end.
6. Place the wheels onto each end.
7. Place the spacer onto each end.
8. Secure everything in place with a cotter pin on each end of the axle.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
PREPARATION
LOCATION
• Position the heater at a safe distance from combustible materials.
• This heater must not be placed on wooden floors or other combustible materials.
• When used, the heater should rest on suitable insulating material at least 1 inch thick and extending 3 ft or more beyond the heater in all directions.
SIZE AND CAPACITY OF PROPANE CYLINDERS
The chart shows the approximate size of the cylinder required for these heaters . To use the chart:
1.
Select the lowest air temperature expected (at the bottom of the chart)
2.
Move straight up to time of operation desired (left side)
3. Read the cylinder size required
Always use full cylinders with good air circulation and no frost on the cylinders.
CONNECTING THE GAS BOTTLE
1. Check the heater for possible shipping damage. If any is found do not use the heater.
2. Follow all of the “General Safety” precautions on page 3.
3. Connect a POL (Prest-o-Lite) fitting on hose/regulator assembly to the propane tank(s).
• Turn the POL fitting anti-clockwise into the threads on the tank.
Tighten firmly using a wrench.
4. Connect the hose to the heater by rotating the hose fitting clockwise.
• Make sure that all gas connections are secure.
5. Open the cylinder's gas valve and check all gas connections with a soap and water solution. DO NOT USE A FLAME.
6. Connect the power cable to a 230V, 50Hz, mains socket.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: BEFORE STARTING THE HEATER, YOU MUST ENSURE THAT THE
MINIMUM VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS ARE OBSERVED TO AVOID THE
RISK OF CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING.
HEATER START UP
1. Open the propane supply valve on the propane tank(s) slowly.
• If not opened slowly, the excess-flow check valve on the propane tank will stop the gas flow. If this happens, close the propane supply valve and open again slowly
2.
Set thermostat to ‘high’ .
• The heater will ignite automatically.
3.
Adjust the heat output to the desired setting .
4. Set the thermostat to the required setting.
• The heater will turn off and on automatically as the air temperature varies in the heater area .
HEATER SHUT DOWN
1. Securely close the valve on the propane cylinder.
2. Continue to operate the heater until all fuel in the hose has burned .
3.
Turn the heater thermostat to “off” .
4. U nplug the heater .
RESTART AFTER SAFETY SHUTDOWN
1. Securely close the valve on the propane cylinder.
2.
Unplug heater .
3.
Wait 5 minutes .
4.
Restart, following the Heater Start Up procedure above.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
MAINTENANCE, STORAGE AND SERVICING
WARNING: TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY, UNPLUG THE HEATER FROM
THE MAINS SUPPLY BEFORE SERVICING.
MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE
1.
The heater should be inspected at l east annually by a qualified person.
2. Before each use, check the soft “0” ring seat at the bullnose of the POL fitting. If the "0" ring is cut, scuffed, or otherwise damaged, replace it.
3. Turn off the gas at the LP-gas supply cylinder(s) when the heater is not in use.
4. When the heater is to be stored indoors, the connection between the LPgas supply cylinder(s) and the heater must be disconnected and the cylinder(s) removed from the heater and stored out of doors in accordance with local regulations.
SERVICING
A hazardous condition may result if a heater is used that has been modified or is not functioning properly. When the heater is working properly:
• The flame is contained within the heater .
• The flame is essentially blue with perhaps some yellow tipping .
• There is no strong disagreeable odour, eye burning or other physical discomfort.
• There is no smoke or soot internal or external to the heater .
• There are no unplanned or unexplained shut downs of the heater .
The parts lists and wiring diagram show the heater as it was constructed . Do not use a heater which is different from that shown . In this regard, use only the hose, regulator and cylinder connection fitting (POL fitting) supplied with the heater .
A heater which is not working correctly must be repaired, but only by a trained, experienced service person.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Gas Type
BTU Rating
Maximum Pressure
Minimum Pressure
Regulator Output
Electrical Input
DEVIL 4000
Propane
400,000
Bottle Pressure
1.4 Bar
20 PSIG (0.14MPa)
220-240V, 50Hz
Ignition
Primary Flame Control
Direct Spark
Solid State 10-15 Sec timing
Operating Temperature Range
15
o
C - 35
o
C
Fuel Consumption
Fuel Orifice Port No
Fuel Orifice Port Size
Heated Air Output
Weight
Dimensions (L x W x H)
5.2-8.4 kg/hr
1
2.35 mm
1400 CFM
24.6 kg
994 x 404 x 621 mm
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
EXPLODED VIEW
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
PARTS LIST
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Outer Shell
Middle Cylinder
Orifice (2.35 mm port)
Flame Holder Assembly
High Limit Switch
Screw
Handle
Handle Mounting Clips
Fan Spacer, Nylon
Fan
Motor Assembly
Grille, Inlet
29 Terminal Board
30 Burner,- Mixing Tube
31 Thermostat Knob
32 Burn Rate Adjustment Knob
33 Control Box End Panel
34 Control Box Bottom Panel
35 Motor Mounting
36 Fitting, Plug '14 MPT
37 Inlet Filter Screen
38 Control Mounting Bracket
39 Control Box CRTL Panel
40 Male Fitting Conn. 1/4 MPT x 1/4
SAE FLR
41 Set Screw, Nyloc
42 Control Box Inlet Panel
43 Bracket, Lift
44 Axle Sleeve
13 Machine Screw, SS
14 Burner Outer Plate
15 Burner, Ceramic Grids
16 Male Fitting Conn. 1/4 MPT x 1/4
SAE FLR
17 Solenoid Valve
18 Male Fitting, Conn. 1/8 MPT x 1/4
SAE FLR, LG
19 Burn Rate Adjustment Valve
20 TEE 1/4 N PT, Female Fitting
21 Fuel Tube Assembly
22 Electrode, Flame Sensor
23 Burner. Fiber-Frax Gasket
24 Thermostat Mounting Bracket
25 Thermostat Assembly
26 Burner,- Inner Plate
27 Flame Control
28 Burner,- SS Spacer
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
Axle
Cotter Pin
Spacer
Wheel
Lower Frame
Handle
Machine Screw
Machine Screw
Front Guard
Lock Nut
Machine Screw
When requesting spare parts, please quote the reference GFDEV4000/01-51.
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
WIRING DIAGRAM
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Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
15
Parts & Service: 020 8988 7400 / E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]
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Key Features
- Forced air heater
- Propane gas powered
- 400,000 BTU rating
- Automatic ignition
- Adjustable heat output
- Thermostat control
- Safety shut-down features
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What type of gas does this heater use?
What is the minimum ventilation requirement for this heater?
How do I connect the propane tank to the heater?
How do I start the heater?
How do I shut down the heater?
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Table of contents
- 2 Introduction
- 2 Guarantee
- 2 Unpacking
- 3 General Safety Precautions
- 4 Minimum Fresh Air Opening Requirements
- 4 Minimum Clearances From Combustibles
- 4 Risks Of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
- 5 Electrical Connections
- 6 PROPANE Gas SUPPLY
- 6 In the event of a gas leak
- 7 Assembly
- 8 Preparation
- 8 Location
- 8 Size And Capacity Of Propane Cylinders
- 8 Connecting The Gas Bottle
- 9 Operating Instructions
- 9 Heater Start Up
- 9 Heater Shut Down
- 9 Restart After Safety Shutdown
- 10 Maintenance, Storage And Servicing
- 10 Maintenance And Storage
- 10 Servicing
- 11 Specifications
- 12 Exploded View
- 13 Parts List
- 14 Wiring Diagram
- 15 Declaration Of Conformity