Agilent HP 8590 EM Series 8590 EMC Analyzer, 85420E RF Filter Section User's Guide
The HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer is a device that is designed to measure electromagnetic interference (EMI). It is capable of making a variety of pre-compliance measurements, including radiated and conducted emissions. The analyzer is also able to make diagnostic measurements that can help to identify the source of EMI.
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About this Manual We’ve added this manual to the Agilent website in an effort to help you support your product. This manual is the best copy we could find; it may be incomplete or contain dated information. If we find a more recent copy in the future, we will add it to the Agilent website. Support for Your Product Agilent no longer sells or supports this product. Our service centers may be able to perform calibration if no repair parts are needed, but no other support from Agilent is available. You will find any other available product information on the Agilent Test & Measurement website, www.tm.agilent.com. HP References in this Manual This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett-Packard. Please note that Hewlett-Packard's former test and measurement, semiconductor products and chemical analysis businesses are now part of Agilent Technologies. We have made no changes to this manual copy. In other documentation, to reduce potential confusion, the only change to product numbers and names has been in the company name prefix: where a product number/name was HP XXXX the current name/number is now Agilent XXXX. For example, model number HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A. HP 8590 EM Series User's Guide EMC Analyzer ABCDE HP Part No. 5963-2930 Printed in UK August 1995 Notice Restricted Rights Legend The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and tness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights of Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 for DOD agencies, and subparagraphs (c) (1) and (c) (2) of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause at FAR 52.227-19 for other agencies. c Copyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1995 All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws. 1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa CA, 95403-1799, USA Certication Regulatory Information Warranty Hewlett-Packard Company certies that this product met its published specications at the time of shipment from the factory. Hewlett-Packard further certies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology, to the extent allowed by the Institute's calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members. Regulatory information is located in the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide. This Hewlett-Packard instrument product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of shipment. During the warranty period, Hewlett-Packard Company will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Hewlett-Packard. Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Hewlett-Packard and Hewlett-Packard shall pay shipping charges to return the product to Buyer. However, Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to Hewlett-Packard from another country. Hewlett-Packard warrants that its software and rmware designated by Hewlett-Packard for use with an instrument will execute its programming instructions when properly installed on that instrument. Hewlett-Packard does not warrant that the operation of the instrument, or software, or rmware will be uninterrupted or error-free. Limitation of Warranty The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by Buyer, Buyer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modication or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance. NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. HEWLETT-PACKARD SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Exclusive Remedies THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HEWLETT-PACKARD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY. iii Assistance Product maintenance agreements and other customer assistance agreements are available for Hewlett-Packard products. For any assistance, contact your nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oce. Compliance This instrument has been designed and tested in accordance with IEC Publication 348, Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring Apparatus, and has been supplied in a safe condition. The instruction documentation contains information and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to maintain the instrument in a safe condition. Safety Notes The following safety notes are used throughout this manual. Familiarize yourself with each of the notes and its meaning before operating this instrument. iv WARNING Warning denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a warning note until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. CAUTION Caution denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, would result in damage to or destruction of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a caution sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met. General Safety Considerations WARNING No operator serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualied personnel. To prevent electrical shock, do not remove covers. If this instrument is not used as specied, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired. This instrument must be used in a normal condition (in which all means for protection are intact) only. For continued protection against re hazard, replace line fuse only with same type and rating ([F 5A/250V]). The use of other fuses or material is prohibited. CAUTION Before switching on this instrument, make sure that the line voltage selector switch is set to the voltage of the power supply and the correct fuse is installed. Always use the three-prong ac power cord supplied with this instrument. Failure to ensure adequate earth grounding by not using this cord may cause instrument damage. Only clean the instrument cabinet using a damp cloth. L CE ISM1-A CSA The instruction documentation symbol. The product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in the documentation. The CE mark is a registered trademark of the European Community. (If accompanied by a year, it is when the design was proven.) This is a symbol of an Industrial Scientic and Medical Group 1 Class A product. The CSA mark is a registered trademark of the Canadian Standards Association. Manual Conventions Front-Panel Key5 This represents a key physically located on the instrument. Softkey This indicates a \softkey," a key whose label is determined by the rmware of the instrument. Screen Text This indicates text displayed on the instrument's screen. 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN v HP 8590 EM Series Documentation Description The following documents are provided with the EMC analyzer. User's Guide describes installing your instrument, instrument features and how to make measurements, menu maps, error messages, and key descriptions. Verication Guide provides information for verifying instrument operation, specications and characteristics, and customer support. Quick Reference Guide provides information on remote control instrument conguration, creating programs, and parameters for each of the programming commands available. vi HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Documentation Description Manuals Shipped with Your EMC Analyzer HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer User's Guide Describes how to prepare the analyzer for use. Describes analyzer features. Describes common applications. Tells how to make measurements with your EMC analyzer. Includes error messages. HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide Provides analyzer specications and characteristics. Provides manual procedures to verify specications. Indicates the test equipment required for verication. HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Quick Reference Guide Describes how to make a simple measurement with your EMC analyzer. Briey describes the EMC analyzer functions. Lists all the programming commands. Options Option 910: Additional User's Documentation Provides an additional copy of the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer User's Guide, HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Quick Reference Guide, and the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide. Option 915: Service Guide and Component-Level Information Describes troubleshooting and repair of the EMC analyzer. Option 915 consists of two manuals: HP 8590 Series, and HP 8591C Cable TV Analyzer, Assembly-Level Repair Service Guide describes adjustment and assembly level repair of the analyzer. HP 8590 Series, and HP 8591C Cable TV Analyzer, Component-Level Repair Service Guide provides information for component-level repair of the analyzer. How to Order Manuals Each of the manuals listed above can be ordered individually. To order, contact your local HP Sales and Service Oce. vii Contents 1. Preparing for Use What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . Introducing the EMC Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer . . . . . . . . . . HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer/HP 85420E RF lter section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Initial Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preparing the EMC Analyzer Products for Use . . . . . Preparing the EMC Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tracking generator self-calibration . . . . . . . . . . YTF self-calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preparing the RF Filter Section . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preparing a Static-Safe Work Station . . . . . . . . . . Reducing ESD damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Static-safe ESD accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . Front-Panel Features . . . . . . . . . . . Rear-Panel Features . . . . . . . . . . . Data controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hold key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number/units keypad . . . . . . . . . Step keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fine-focus control . . . . . . . . . . EMC Analyzer Screen Annotation . . . . . Menu and Softkey Overview . . . . . . . Making a Basic Measurement . . . . . . . Spectrum Analyzer Mode Screen Annotation 3. Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . Improving Accuracy with Self-Calibration Routines . Warm-up time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Performing the tracking generator self-calibration routine (Option 010 only) . . . . . . . . . . Performing the YTF self-calibration routine . . . When is self-calibration needed? . . . . . . . . . Memory Card Insertion and Battery Replacement . . Changing the memory card battery . . . . . . . Procedure to change the memory card battery . Analyzer Battery Information . . . . . . . . . . . Using the AutoCal function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-2 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-12 1-13 1-14 1-20 1-22 1-23 1-23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2-2 2-6 2-9 2-9 2-9 2-9 2-10 2-10 2-11 2-13 2-14 2-18 . . . . . . 3-1 3-1 3-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 Contents-1 Setting the analyzer's clock . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting AutoCal time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4. Making Pre-compliance Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . Introducing the SETUP, TEST, and OUTPUT Keys . . . Setting Up a Measurement Using the SETUP Key . . . Using standard congurations . . . . . . . . . . . Pre-compliance System Congurations . . . . . . . . Equipment list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading pre-dened congurations from a card . . Customizing the standard congurations . . . . . . Modifying start and stop frequencies . . . . . . . Modifying reference level and input attenuation . Modifying IF and averaging bandwidths . . . . . Selecting the active detector . . . . . . . . . . Selecting the measured detectors . . . . . . . . Measuring detector dwell times . . . . . . . . . Controlling autoranging . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using limit lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading a limit line from the card . . . . . . . . Using amplitude correction factors . . . . . . . . . Loading an amplitude correction factor le from a card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Activating the windows display format . . . . . . . Making a Radiated Measurement . . . . . . . . . . Tuning the analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the marker to tune the analyzer . . . . . . . Using the measure-at-marker function . . . . . . . Using the auto-measure feature . . . . . . . . . . Creating a Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring a printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring and generating a report . . . . . . . . Making a Conducted Measurement . . . . . . . . . . Equipment list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loading pre-dened congurations from a card . . 5. List-Based Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter Adding signals to the list . . . Viewing the signal list . . . . Sorting the signal list . . . . . Deleting signals from the list . Marking signals . . . . . . . . Remeasuring signals . . . . . Saving signal lists . . . . . . . Recalling signal lists . . . . . Graphing signal lists . . . . . Saving signal lists graphs . . . Contents-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10 3-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-4 4-4 4-5 4-5 4-5 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-7 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11 4-12 4-14 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-19 4-20 4-20 4-21 4-23 4-23 4-23 4-23 . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5-4 5-6 5-7 5-8 5-10 5-12 5-12 5-13 5-13 5-14 6. Stepped Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . Performing a stepped measurement . . . . . Selecting a detector and setting a dwell time Using the marker . . . . . . . . . . . . . Adding data to the signal list table . . . . . Changing the frequency step . . . . . . . Restarting and stopping the measurement . Using logarithmic and linear steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6-1 6-3 6-4 6-5 6-5 6-5 6-7 What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . Making Diagnostic Measurements Using a Close-Field Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring systems for diagnostic emissions . . . . . Setting up the test equipment . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Making an automated diagnostic emission test . . . . Conguring the analyzer for testing . . . . . . . . Storing the data to internal memory . . . . . . . . Recalling the data from internal memory . . . . . . Making a eld-strength measurement . . . . . . . Characterizing the emissions . . . . . . . . . . . Making a manual diagnostic emission test . . . . . . Other Diagnostic Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . Resolving signals of equal amplitude . . . . . . . . . Resolving small signals hidden by large signals . . . . Increasing the frequency readout resolution . . . . . Decreasing the frequency span . . . . . . . . . . . Peaking signal amplitude with preselector peak . . . . Tracking unstable signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the marker track function . . . . . . . . . . Using maximum-hold and minimum-hold . . . . . . Comparing signals using delta markers . . . . . . . . Measuring dierences between two signals . . . . . Measuring dierences between signals on screen and o screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring low-level signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reducing input attenuation . . . . . . . . . . . . Reducing IF bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reducing averaging bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . Using video averaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Testing for distortion using the linearity check . . . Measuring small signals in the presence of a large ambient signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using linearity check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Demodulating and listening to an AM or FM signal . Using the analyzer in zero frequency span . . . . . Measuring signals near band boundaries using harmonic lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Localized Susceptability Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring systems for localized susceptability testing Equipment list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Making localized susceptability measurements . . . . Setting up the tracking generator . . . . . . . . . 7-1 7. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2 7-2 7-2 7-2 7-3 7-3 7-5 7-6 7-6 7-6 7-9 7-11 7-11 7-14 7-17 7-19 7-20 7-22 7-22 7-24 7-27 7-27 7-28 7-30 7-30 7-33 7-34 7-35 7-38 7-38 7-41 7-44 7-45 7-48 7-51 7-51 7-52 7-52 7-52 Contents-3 Tuning the tracking generator . . . . . . . . . . . Turning the tracking generator on . . . . . . . . . 8. Making Other Measurements What you'll nd in this section . . . . . . . . . . . Stimulus-response measurements . . . . . . . . . . What are stimulus-response measurements? . . . . Using the EMC analyzer with the internal tracking generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Stepping through the measurement . . . . . . . . Tracking generator unleveled condition . . . . . . Making reection calibration measurements . . . . . Reection calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring the return loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring amplitude modulation with the fast Fourier transform function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring the sidebands on a signal . . . . . . . . Repeating the test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring 3 dB and 6 dB bandwidth . . . . . . . . . Measuring 99% power bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . Measuring percent AM modulation . . . . . . . . . . Measuring amplitude and frequency dierence . . . . Making third order measurements . . . . . . . . . . Using the RF Filter Section HP 85420E Option 1EM only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Learning about the analog+ display mode (option 101 only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Triggering on a selected line of a video picture eld . 9. Limit Lines What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . Using EMC Limit Lines . . . . . . . . . Creating, editing, or viewing a limit line Editing an existing limit line . . . . . Dening a limit margin . . . . . . . . Activating limit-line testing . . . . . . Saving or recalling limit-line tables . . Saving a limit-line table . . . . . . . Recalling a limit-line table . . . . . . Viewing the card catalog . . . . . . Using Spectrum Analyzer Limit Lines . . Creating, editing or viewing a limit line Selecting limit-line parameters . . . . Selecting the amplitude scale . . . . Selecting the limit-line table format . . Activating limit-line testing . . . . . . Contents-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-53 7-53 8-1 8-2 8-2 8-2 8-3 8-8 8-9 8-9 8-10 8-12 8-12 8-16 8-17 8-18 8-19 8-20 8-22 8-24 8-26 8-28 9-1 9-2 9-2 9-5 9-7 9-7 9-8 9-8 9-9 9-9 9-10 9-10 9-11 9-12 9-14 9-15 10. Amplitude Correction Factors What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . Creating, editing, or viewing the amplitude-correction tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Activating amplitude correction . . . . . . . . . . . Saving or recalling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. Windows What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . 12. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . Using a Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Formatting the card . . . . . . . . . . . . Filenames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Available operations . . . . . . . . . . . . Entering a prex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saving a trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recalling a trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saving and Recalling Data from Internal Memory Saving a state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recalling a state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saving a trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recalling a trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protecting Internal Data from Being Overwritten How to Output Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring a printer . . . . . . . . . . . . Conguring and generating a report . . . . . 13. Additional Features What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . Spectrum Analyzer Emulation . . . . . . . Demodulator (all except option 703) . . . . Tracking Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . External Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . External keyboard features . . . . . . . Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the template . . . . . . . . . . . Entering data using the external keyboard Entering annotation . . . . . . . . . Entering programming commands . . . Entering a screen title . . . . . . . . Entering a prex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1 10-1 10-6 10-7 11-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1 12-2 12-2 12-2 12-2 12-3 12-4 12-6 12-11 12-11 12-11 12-12 12-12 12-13 12-14 12-14 12-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-1 . 13-1 . 13-2 . 13-2 . 13-4 . 13-4 . 13-7 . 13-7 . 13-9 . 13-9 . 13-10 . 13-10 . 13-11 14. EMC Analyzer Error Messages What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . 14-1 Nonrecoverable System Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-12 Contents-5 15. Customer Support What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . If You Have a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Calling HP Sales and Service Oces . . . . . . . . . . Check the Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If your EMC analyzer does not turn on . . . . . . . . If the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E option 1EM does not seem to be working HP 85420E option 1EM only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If the EMC analyzer cannot communicate via HP-IB . Verication of proper operation . . . . . . . . . . . If the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E option 1EM does not power o HP 85420E option 1EM only . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CompuServe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FAX support line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Returning the EMC Analyzer for Service . . . . . . . . Package the EMC analyzer for shipment . . . . . . . 16. Key Menus What you'll nd in this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . 17. Key Dictionary What you'll nd in this chapter Service Functions . . . . . . . Service calibration functions . Service diagnostic functions . . Key Functions . . . . . . . . . % AM . . . . . . . . . . . . LOCK ON OFF . . . . . . . A/m . . . . . . . . . . . . V/m . . . . . . . . . . . . 0-2.9 Gz BAND 0 . . . . . 2.75-6.5 BAND 1 . . . . . 2v REF DETECTOR . . . . . 3 dB POINTS . . . . . . . . 3rd ORD MEAS . . . . . . . 6.0-12.8 BAND 2 . . . . . 6 dB POINTS . . . . . . . . 9 kHz 0150 kHz . . . . . . 9 kHz EMI BW . . . . . . . +10V REF DETECTOR . . . . -10V REF DETECTOR . . . . 12.4-19 BAND 3 . . . . . . 19.1-22 BAND 4 . . . . . . 30 MHz 0300 MHz . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-1 15-1 15-1 15-2 15-2 15-2 15-2 15-2 15-3 15-3 15-3 15-3 15-4 15-5 15-5 16-1 17-1 17-2 17-2 17-2 17-4 17-4 17-4 17-4 17-5 17-5 17-6 17-6 17-6 17-6 17-7 17-7 17-7 17-8 17-8 17-8 17-8 17-9 17-9 99% PWR BW . . . 120 kHz EMI BW . 150 kHz 030 MHz 200 Hz EMI BW . 200 MHz 01 GHz . A <--> B . . . . A0B ! A ON OFF A ! C . . . . . . ABCDEF . . . . . Abort . . . . . . ADD TO LIST . . . ALC INT EXT . . . ALC MTR INT XTAL ALC TEST . . . . ALL DLP ! CARD Amp Cor . . . . . AMP COR ON OFF . AMPL SCL LOG LIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 . . . . Amptd Units . . . ANALOG+ ON OFF . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ANALYZER ADDRESS ANNOTATN ON OFF ANTENNA ! CARD Antenna Factors ANTENNA ON OFF . Antenna Units . APND CAT ITEM . ATTEN AUTO MAN . AUTO ALL . . . . AUTO CAL ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTO COUPLE5 . . . AUTO-MEASURE . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTOEXEC AUTORANG AUX B . Aux Conn ON OFF ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Control AUX/USER5 . . . . . AV DWELL TIME . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AVG BW AUTO MAN AVG ON OFF . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-9 17-10 17-10 17-10 17-11 17-11 17-12 17-12 17-13 17-13 17-13 17-14 17-14 17-14 17-15 17-15 17-15 17-16 17-16 17-17 17-17 17-17 17-18 17-18 17-19 17-19 17-19 17-20 17-20 17-21 17-21 17-22 17-22 17-23 17-23 17-23 17-24 17-24 17-24 17-25 17-25 Contents-7 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AV/IF BW RATIO B ! C . . . . . B <--> C . . . B0DL ! B . . . Band Lock . . . BAUD RATE . . . BINARY SPAN . . BLANK A . . . . BLANK B . . . . BLANK C . . . . BLANK CARD . . BND LOCK ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . BW5 . . . . . . . . CABLE ! CARD . . Cable Factors . CABLE ON OFF . . 4CAL5 . . . . . . . . CAL AMPTD . . . . Cal At Time . . . CAL CISPR BW . . CAL FETCH . . . . CAL FREQ . . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL FREQ & AMPTD CAL MXR . . . . . CAL STORE . . . . CAL TIMEBASE . . CAL TRK GEN . . . CAL YTF . . . . . Card Config . . . CATALOG ALL . . . CATALOG CARD . . Catalog Internal CATALOG PREFIX . CATALOG REGISTER CATALOG VARIABLS CENTER FREQ . . . CF STEP AUTO MAN Change Prefix . Change Title . . CLEAR ANNOTATN . CLEAR MARK . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-26 17-26 17-26 17-27 17-27 17-28 17-28 17-28 17-29 17-29 17-29 17-30 17-30 17-31 17-31 17-31 17-31 17-32 17-32 17-32 17-32 17-33 17-33 17-33 17-34 17-34 17-34 17-35 17-35 17-35 17-36 17-36 17-38 17-38 17-39 17-39 17-40 17-41 17-42 17-42 17-43 CLEAR WRITE A . CLEAR WRITE B . CLEAR WRITE C . CLR ALL MARKS . CNTL A 0 1 . . . CNTL B 0 1 . . . CNTL C 0 1 . . . CNTL D 0 1 . . . CNT RES AUTO MAN COARSE TUNE DAC COMB GEN ON OFF COMPLMNT MARKS . CONF TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4CONFIG5 . . . . . . . 4COPY5 . . . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN COPY DEV PRNT PLT COPY SCREEN . . . . CORRECT ON OFF . . Correctn Factors . CORRECTN ON OFF . COUPLE AC DC . . . CRT HORZ POSITION CRT VERT POSITION DACS . . . . . . . . DATEMODE MDY DMY . dBm . . . . . . . . dBmV . . . . . . . . dBV . . . . . . . . DEFAULT CAL DATA . DEFAULT CONFIG . . DEFAULT SYNC . . . Define List . . . . Define Report . . DELETE ALL SIGS . DELETE FACTORS . . DELETE FILE . . . . DELETE LIMIT . . . DELETE MARKED . . DELETE POINT . . . DELETE SEGMENT . . DELETE SIGNAL . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-44 17-45 17-46 17-46 17-47 17-47 17-47 17-48 17-48 17-48 17-49 17-49 17-49 17-50 17-51 17-55 17-55 17-55 17-56 17-56 17-56 17-57 17-57 17-57 17-57 17-58 17-58 17-58 17-59 17-59 17-60 17-60 17-60 17-61 17-61 17-61 17-63 17-63 17-64 17-64 17-65 Contents-9 Delete Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-65 DELTA MEAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-65 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DEMOD5 . . . . . . . . . DEMOD AM FM . . . . . . DEMOD ON OFF . . . . . DESKJET 310/550C . . . DESKJET 540 . . . . . . 4DET5 . . . . . . . . . . . DETECTOR PK QP AV . . DETECTOR PK SP NG . . DETECTOR SMP PK . . . 4DISPLAY5 . . . . . . . . . DISPLAY ! CARD . . . DISPLAY CAL DATA . . . DISPLAY CNTL I . . . . Dispose User Mem . . . DROOP . . . . . . . . . DSP LINE ON OFF . . . DWELL TIME . . . . . . EDIT AMP COR . . . . . EDIT ANNOTATN . . . . EDIT ANTENNA . . . . . EDIT CABLE . . . . . . EDIT CAT ITEM . . . . EDIT DONE . . . . . . . EDIT FLATNESS . . . . EDIT LAST . . . . . . . Edit Limit . . . . . . EDIT LIMIT . . . . . . EDIT LIST . . . . . . . EDIT LOWER . . . . . . EDIT MID/DELT . . . . EDIT OTHER . . . . . . EDIT UP/LOW . . . . . . EDIT UPPER . . . . . . EDIT UPR LWR . . . . . Editor . . . . . . . . EMC ANALYZER . . . . . 4ENTER5 . . . . . . . . . EP LQ570 SML LRG . . . EP MX80 SML LRG . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-65 17-66 17-66 17-67 17-67 17-67 17-67 17-68 17-68 17-69 17-69 17-69 17-69 17-70 17-70 17-71 17-71 17-71 17-72 17-72 17-72 17-73 17-73 17-74 17-75 17-75 17-76 17-76 17-77 17-78 17-78 17-79 17-79 17-80 17-80 17-80 17-82 17-82 17-82 ERASE DLP MEM . ERASE MEM CARD . ERASE STATEALL . ERASE TRACEALL . EXECUTE TITLE . EXIT . . . . . . . EXIT CATALOG . . EXIT EDIT . . . . EXIT GRAPH . . . EXIT MEASURE . . EXIT SHOW . . . . EXTERNAL . . . . EXTERNAL PREAMPG FAST STP ON OFF FFT MEAS . . . . FINE TUNE DAC . FLAT . . . . . . . Flatness Data . FM COIL DRIVE . FM GAIN . . . . . FM OFFSET . . . . FM SPAN . . . . . FORMAT CARD . . . FREE RUN . . . . FREQ DIAG . . . . FREQ OFFSET . . . FREQ SCL LOG LIN FREQ STEP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQUENCY5 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FRQ DISC NORM OFF FRQ SCAN ON OFF . FULL SPAN . . . . . Gauss . . . . . . . GHIJKL . . . . . . GND REF DETECTOR . GRAT ON OFF . . . . HOLD . . . . . . . . HP B&W PRINTER . . HP B&W DJ540 . . . IDNUM . . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-82 17-82 17-83 17-83 17-83 17-83 17-84 17-85 17-86 17-86 17-86 17-87 17-87 17-88 17-88 17-88 17-89 17-89 17-89 17-90 17-90 17-90 17-91 17-91 17-91 17-92 17-93 17-94 17-94 17-94 17-95 17-95 17-95 17-96 17-96 17-96 17-96 17-97 17-97 17-97 Contents-11 IF BW AUTO MAN . IF GAINS . . . . INIT FLT . . . . INPT LCK ON OFF Input . . . . . . INPUT 1 9k-50M . INPUT 2 20M-2.9G INPUT 2 BYPASS . INPUT Z 50 75 INTERNAL ! STATE Internal ! Trace LAST SPAN . . . . Limit 1 . . . . . LIMIT 1 ON OFF . Limit 2 . . . . . LIMIT 2 ON OFF . Limit Lines . . . LIMIT LINES . . . LIMITS ! CARD . LIMITS FIX REL . LIMITS FRQ TIME LIN CHCK ON OFF LIN ON OFF . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LINE5 . . . . . . . LINE . . . . . . . LIST ! CARD . . LIST ON OFF . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LMT DISP Y N AUTO LMT TEST ON OFF . LOAD FILE . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN (LOCAL) . . . . . . . LOG ON OFF . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOGF SPD STD FAST MAIN COIL DR . . . MAIN SPAN . . . . . MAN TRK ADJUST . . MARGIN 1 ON OFF . MARGIN 2 ON OFF . MARK ALL DUPLICAT MARK ALL SIGNALS . MARK LWR DUPLICAT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-97 17-98 17-98 17-98 17-99 17-99 17-99 17-100 17-100 17-100 17-101 17-101 17-102 17-102 17-102 17-103 17-103 17-104 17-104 17-105 17-106 17-106 17-107 17-107 17-107 17-107 17-108 17-108 17-109 17-110 17-111 17-111 17-112 17-112 17-112 17-113 17-113 17-114 17-114 17-114 17-115 MARK SIGNAL . . . MARK TO END . . . MARKER . . . . . MARKER # ON OFF MARKER 1 . . . . MARKER 1 SPAN . MARKER ! CF . . MARKER !CF STEP MARKER ! HIGH . MARKER !MINIMUM MARKER !PK-PK . MARKER !REF LVL MARKER ! START MARKER ! STOP . MARKER ALL OFF . MARKER AMPTD . . MARKER NORMAL . MARKER TUNE SPN MAX HOLD A . . . MAX HOLD B . . . MAX/MIN ON OFF . MAX/MIN VIEW . . MAX MXR LVL . . . MEAS SNG CONT . MEAS STEPPED . . MEASURE AT MKR . Measure Detector MEM LOCKED . . . MIN HOLD C . . . MIXER BIAS DAC . MK COUNT ON OFF MK NOISE ON OFF MK PAUSE ON OFF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4MKR5 . . . . . . . . 4MKR !5 . . . . . . . MK READ F T I P . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MK TRACE AUTO ABC MK TRACK ON OFF . MNOPQR . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MODE5 . . . . . . . . NEW EDIT . . . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-115 17-115 17-116 17-116 17-117 17-117 17-117 17-118 17-118 17-118 17-119 17-119 17-119 17-120 17-120 17-120 17-121 17-122 17-123 17-123 17-123 17-124 17-124 17-124 17-125 17-125 17-125 17-126 17-126 17-126 17-127 17-127 17-128 17-128 17-128 17-129 17-129 17-130 17-130 17-130 17-131 Contents-13 NEXT5 . . . . . . . NEXT PAGE . . . . NEXT PEAK . . . . NEXT PK LEFT . . NEXT PK RIGHT . NO CONVERSN . . . No User Menus . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NORM A/B NORMLIZE NORMLIZE NTSC . . ON OFF ON OFF POSITION NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . WINDOWS 4ON5 . . . . OTHER ! CARD . . . Other Factors . . OTHER ON OFF . . . 4OUTPUT5 . . . . . . . OUTPUT REPORT . . OVLD ON OFF . . . . PAINTJET PRINTER . PAL . . . . . . . . PAL0M . . . . . . . PEAK EXCURSN . . . PK DWELL TIME . . PK-PK MEAS . . . . Plot Config . . . . PLOTTER ADDRESS . PLT!LJT ON OFF . PLT_ _ LOC_ _ . . PLT MENU ON OFF . Plt Port Config . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PLT PORT HPIB PAR PLT PORT SER PAR . PLTS/PG 1 2 4 . . POINT . . . . . . . POWER ON IP LAST . PREAMP ON OFF . . PRESEL DAC . . . . PRESEL DEFAULT . . PRESEL PEAK . . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESET5 . . . . . . . Print Config . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-131 . 17-131 . 17-132 . 17-132 . 17-132 . 17-133 . 17-133 . 17-133 . 17-134 . 17-134 . 17-134 . 17-135 . 17-136 . 17-136 . 17-136 . 17-136 . 17-137 . 17-137 . 17-137 . 17-137 . 17-138 . 17-138 . 17-139 . 17-139 . 17-139 . 17-139 . 17-140 . 17-140 . 17-140 . 17-140 . 17-140 . 17-141 . 17-141 . 17-142 . 17-143 . 17-144 . 17-144 . 17-144 . 17-145 . 17-145 . 17-148 PRINTER ADDRESS . PRINTER SETUP . . Prn Port Config . PRN PORT HPIB PAR PRN PORT SER PAR . PRT MENU ON OFF . pTesla . . . . . . PURGE AMP COR . . PURGE LIMITS . . . PWR SWP ON OFF . . QP/AVG 10X OFF . . QP DET ON OFF . . QP DWELL TIME . . QP GAIN ON OFF . . QP ON OFF . . . . . QPD OFFSET . . . . QPD RST ON OFF . . RECALL AMP COR . . RECALL ANTENNA . . RECALL CABLE . . . Recall Card . . . . RECALL DISPLAY . . RECALL DLP . . . . Recall Internal . RECALL LIMITS . . RECALL LIST . . . . RECALL OTHER . . . RECALL SETUP . . . RECALL STATE . . . RECALL TRACE . . . REF LVL . . . . . . REF LVL OFFSET . . REMEAS ALL SIGS . REMEAS MARKED . . REMEAS SIGNAL . . Re-measure . . . . RESTART . . . . . . RPG TITLE . . . . . SAVE AMP COR . . . SAVE ANTENNA . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-148 17-148 17-148 17-149 17-149 17-149 17-149 17-150 17-150 17-151 17-152 17-152 17-152 17-153 17-153 17-153 17-154 17-154 17-154 17-155 17-155 17-155 17-155 17-156 17-156 17-156 17-157 17-157 17-157 17-158 17-158 17-159 17-159 17-160 17-160 17-160 17-161 17-161 17-161 17-162 Contents-15 . . . . . . . . . . . 4SAVE/RECALL5 . . . . SAVE SETUP . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE AUTOEXEC SAVE CABLE . . Save Card . . . SAVE EDIT . . . Save Internal SAVE LIMITS . . SAVE LIN GRAPH SAVE LIST . . . SAVE LOG GRAPH SAVE OTHER . . Save/Rcl List NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAV LOCK ON OFF SCALE LOG LIN . SECAM0L . . . . . SELECT 1 2 3 4 . SELECT AMPLITUD Select Axis . . . SELECT DLT AMPL SELECT FREQ . . . SELECT FRM LIST SELECT LWR AMPL SELECT MID AMPL SELECT POINT . . SELECT PREFIX . SELECT SEGMENT . SELECT TIME . . . Select Type . . . SELECT UPR AMPL Selectv Mark . . Service Cal . . . Service Diag . . SET ATTN ERROR . Set B&W Printer Set Colr Printer SET DATE . . . . SET TIME . . . . SETTINGS ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SETUP5 . . . . . . . SETUP ! CARD . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-162 17-162 17-163 17-163 17-163 17-164 17-164 17-165 17-165 17-166 17-166 17-166 17-167 17-167 17-168 17-168 17-168 17-169 17-170 17-170 17-171 17-172 17-173 17-173 17-173 17-174 17-176 17-177 17-178 17-178 17-179 17-179 17-179 17-179 17-180 17-180 17-180 17-180 17-181 17-181 17-181 SGL SWP5 . . . . . . . . SHOW 1 1 PK QP AV . SHOW 1 2 PK QP AV . SHOW COR ON OFF . . SHOW DET PK QP AV . SHOW MKR ON OFF . . SHOW SETUP . . . . . SHW INST CONFIG . . SIG LIST ON OFF . . Signal Marking . . . SLOPE . . . . . . . . SORT BY AVG AMP . . SORT BY DLTA LIM . . SORT BY FREQ . . . . SORT BY PK AMP . . . SORT BY QP AMP . . . Sort Signals . . . . . . . . 4SPAN5 or SPAN SPAN ZOOM . . . . . . SPEAKER ON OFF . . . SPECTRUM ANALYZER . SQUELCH . . . . . . . SRC ATN MAN AUTO . . SRC PWR OFFSET . . . SRC PWR ON OFF . . . SRC PWR STP SIZE . . START FREQ . . . . . STATE ! CARD . . . . STATE ! INTRNL . . STEP LOG LIN . . . . STOP . . . . . . . . . STOP FREQ . . . . . . STORE FLATNESS . . . STOR PWR ON UNITS . STP GAIN ZERO . . . STUVWX . . . . . . . SWEEP CONT SGL . . . SWEEP LOG LIN . . . SWEEP RAMP . . . . . SWEEP TIME DAC . . . 4SWEEP/TRIG5 . . . . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-181 17-182 17-182 17-182 17-183 17-183 17-183 17-184 17-184 17-184 17-185 17-185 17-186 17-186 17-186 17-187 17-187 17-187 17-188 17-188 17-188 17-189 17-189 17-190 17-190 17-190 17-191 17-191 17-191 17-192 17-192 17-192 17-192 17-193 17-193 17-193 17-194 17-194 17-194 17-195 17-195 Contents-17 SWP CPLG SR SA . . SWP TIME AUTO MAN SYNC NRM NTSC . . SYNC NRM PAL . . . TABLE ADDRESS . . TABLE CCW STOP . . TABLE CW STOP . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TEST5 . . . . . . . . THRESHLD ON OFF . Time Date . . . . . TIMEDATE ON OFF . TOWER ADDRESS . . TOWER DN STOP . . Tower/ Turntbl . . TOWER UP STOP . . TOWER VERT HOR . . 4TRACE5 . . . . . . . . TRACE A B C . . . . TRACE A . . . . . . TRACE B . . . . . . TRACE B VW OFF . . TRACE C . . . . . . Trace ! Card . . . Trace ! Intrnl . Track Gen . . . . . TRACKING PEAK . . Trigger . . . . . . TUNE SLO FAST . . TV LINE # . . . . . TV Standard . . . . TV SYNC NEG POS . TV TRIG . . . . . . TV TRIG EVEN FLD . TV TRIG ODD FLD . TV TRIG VERT INT . User Menus . . . . VERIFY TIMEBASE . VID AVG ON OFF . . VIDEO . . . . . . . VIEW 1 OFF . . . . VIEW A . . . . . . 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Contents-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-195 17-196 17-196 17-197 17-197 17-197 17-197 17-198 17-198 17-198 17-199 17-199 17-199 17-199 17-199 17-200 17-200 17-200 17-200 17-201 17-201 17-202 17-202 17-203 17-203 17-204 17-204 17-204 17-205 17-205 17-205 17-206 17-206 17-207 17-207 17-207 17-208 17-208 17-208 17-209 17-209 VIEW B . . . . VIEW C . . . . VIEW CAL ON OFF VIEW PK QP AV Volts . . . . . Watts . . . . . WINDOWS OFF . . X FINE TUNE DAC YTF DRIVER . . YTF SPAN . . . YTF TUNE COARSE YTF TUNE FINE YZ_# Spc Clear ZERO SPAN . . . ZONE CENTER . . ZONE PK LEFT . ZONE PK RIGHT ZONE SPAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4ZOOM5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-210 17-210 17-211 17-211 17-211 17-212 17-212 17-212 17-212 17-213 17-213 17-213 17-213 17-214 17-214 17-215 17-215 17-216 17-216 What you'll nd in this chapter EMC analyzer . . . . . . . . Options . . . . . . . . . . . Transducers and accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-1 18-1 18-1 18-2 Service Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Status byte denition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Service request activating commands . . . . . . . . A-1 A-1 A-3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 18. Options and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. SRQ B. EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card Auto-execute radiated emissions test setup sample Radiated emissions test setup sample . . . . . . Conducted emissions test setup sample . . . . . . Diagnostic emissions test setup sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 B-2 B-2 B-3 Index Contents-19 Figures 1-1. HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer. . . . . . . . . . . 1-2. HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer with the HP 85420E RF lter section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3. Static-safe work station. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1. Front-panel feature overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2. Rear-panel feature overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3. Adjusting the ne focus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4. EMC analyzer screen annotation. . . . . . . . . . . 2-5. Placing the marker on a signal. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6. Displaying a list on the screen. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7. Displaying the list as a log graph. . . . . . . . . . . 2-8. Spectrum analyzer mode screen annotation. . . . . . 3-1. Inserting the memory card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2. Memory card battery date code location. . . . . . . . 3-3. Memory card battery replacement. . . . . . . . . . 3-4. Rear-panel battery information label. . . . . . . . . 4-1. Radiated EMC measurement test setup. . . . . . . . 4-2. Active detector and measured detector messages. . . . 4-3. Using the measure at marker function. . . . . . . . . 4-4. Conducted EMC measurement test setup. . . . . . . 4-5. Display using the log sweep mode. . . . . . . . . . . 5-1. 300 MHz calibrator signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2. 300 MHz calibrator signal with harmonics. . . . . . . 5-3. Peak, quasi-peak, and average detectors measurement results. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4. Signal added to signal list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5. Signal list of 300 MHz calibrator signal and harmonics. 5-6. Signal list sorted by peak amplitude. . . . . . . . . . 5-7. Last harmonic signal deleted. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8. Last harmonic signal remeasured and added to list. . . 5-9. Signal marking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10. Marked signals deleted and list reordered. . . . . . . 5-11. Remaining signals in list remeasured. . . . . . . . . 5-12. Signals plotted on linear frequency scale. . . . . . . 5-13. Signals plotted on log frequency scale. . . . . . . . . 6-1. Stepped measurement display. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2. Stepped measurement using two detectors. . . . . . . 6-3. Using the marker. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4. Data added to the signal list table. . . . . . . . . . . 6-5. Stepped measurement stopped at 300.2 MHz. . . . . . 6-6. Using a logarithmic step size. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7. Using a linear step size. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1. Diagnostic (close-eld probe) test setup. . . . . . . . 7-2. eSAMPLE D selected. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3. Moving the marker to the highest response. . . . . . 7-4. Reducing the span. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents-20 1-2 1-3 1-22 2-2 2-6 2-10 2-11 2-15 2-16 2-17 2-18 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 4-4 4-6 4-17 4-23 4-24 5-2 5-3 5-4 5-5 5-6 5-7 5-8 5-9 5-10 5-11 5-12 5-13 5-14 6-2 6-3 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-7 7-2 7-3 7-4 7-4 7-5. 7-6. 7-7. 7-8. 7-9. 7-10. 7-11. 7-12. 7-13. 7-14. 7-15. 7-16. 7-17. 7-18. 7-19. 7-20. 7-21. 7-22. 7-23. 7-24. 7-25. 7-26. 7-27. 7-28. 7-29. 7-30. 7-31. 7-32. 7-33. 7-34. 7-35. 7-36. 7-37. 7-38. 7-39. 7-40. 7-41. 8-1. 8-2. 8-3. 8-4. 8-5. 8-6. 8-7. 8-8. 8-9. 8-10. 8-11. 8-12. 8-13. 8-14. 8-15. 8-16. 8-17. Saving the displayed response in view mode. . . . . . Reading the probe's output in dBA/m. . . . . . . . Signals viewed with MAX, MIN, VIEW. . . . . . . . . Measuring the harmonic interval. . . . . . . . . . . 30 MHz 0300 MHz setup selected. . . . . . . . . . . Adjusting the reference level and attenuation. . . . . Setup for obtaining two signals. . . . . . . . . . . . Resolving signals of equal amplitude. . . . . . . . . IF bandwidth for resolving small signals. . . . . . . . Signal resolution with a 30 kHz IF bandwidth. . . . . Signal resolution with a 10 kHz IF bandwidth. . . . . Using the marker counter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . After zooming in on the signal. . . . . . . . . . . . Peaking signal amplitude using preselector peak. . . . Using marker tracking to track an unstable signal. . . Viewing an unstable signal using Max Hold A. . . . . Viewing an unstable signal using Max and Min Hold. . Placing a marker on the CAL OUT signal. . . . . . . . Using the marker delta function. . . . . . . . . . . Frequency and amplitude dierences. . . . . . . . . Low-level signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using 0 dB attenuation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Decreasing IF bandwidth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Decreasing averaging bandwidth. . . . . . . . . . . Using the video averaging function. . . . . . . . . . Set-up for obtaining two signals. . . . . . . . . . . . Using linearity check to detect compression. . . . . . Set-up for obtaining two signals. . . . . . . . . . . . Generating third order distortion products. . . . . . . Using linearity check to identify distortion products. . Viewing an AM signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring modulation in zero span. . . . . . . . . . Using harmonic lock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Harmonic locking o. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Localized susceptability measurements test setup. . . Setting up the tracking generator. . . . . . . . . . . Turning the tracking generator on. . . . . . . . . . EMC analyzer/tracking generator system block diagram. Transmission measurement test setup. . . . . . . . . Tracking-generator output power activated. . . . . . Normalized trace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measuring the rejection of the lter. . . . . . . . . . Reection measurement short calibration test setup. . Measuring the return loss of the lter. . . . . . . . . Maximum modulation frequency versus sweep time. . Using the FFT function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the 6 dB points function. . . . . . . . . . . . Using the 99% pwr BW function. . . . . . . . . . . Using the % AM function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the Delta Meas function. . . . . . . . . . . . Using the Pk-Pk function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setup for making third order measurements. . . . . . Using 3rd Ord Meas function. . . . . . . . . . . . . Viewing the calibrator signal through the RF lter section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5 7-6 7-7 7-8 7-9 7-10 7-12 7-13 7-14 7-15 7-16 7-18 7-19 7-21 7-23 7-25 7-26 7-27 7-28 7-29 7-31 7-32 7-33 7-35 7-36 7-39 7-40 7-41 7-42 7-43 7-46 7-47 7-49 7-50 7-51 7-52 7-53 8-2 8-3 8-4 8-6 8-7 8-9 8-11 8-14 8-15 8-17 8-18 8-19 8-20 8-21 8-22 8-23 8-24 Contents-21 8-18. 8-19. 8-20. 8-21. 9-1. 9-2. 9-3. 9-4. 10-1. 10-2. 11-1. 11-2. 11-3. 11-4. 11-5. 11-6. 11-7. 13-1. 17-1. 17-2. Contents-22 Turning the preamplier on. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-25 Analog+ display mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-26 Triggering on an odd eld of a video format. . . . . . 8-28 Triggering on an even eld of a video format. . . . . 8-29 Completed limit-line. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5 Editing an existing limit-line table. . . . . . . . . . . 9-6 Signal failing the limit line margin. . . . . . . . . . 9-7 Signal exceeding the limit line. . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13 Conversion factors dened with a log frequency scale. 10-4 Conversion factors dened with a linear frequency scale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5 300 MHz calibrator signal with harmonics. . . . . . . 11-2 Windows display mode on. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-2 Zone markers moved to the right of the current span. 11-3 Zone span increased to include three signals. . . . . . 11-4 Full-sized display of the applications window. . . . . 11-4 Full-sized display of the overview window. . . . . . . 11-5 Windows display mode o. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-6 External keyboard template. . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-7 Internal memory catalog information. . . . . . . . . 17-36 Connecting a printer to the analyzer. . . . . . . . . 17-54 Tables 1-1. 1-2. 1-3. 1-4. 2-1. 2-2. 2-3. 2-4. 2-5. 4-1. 12-1. 12-2. 12-3. 12-4. 13-8. 15-1. 17-1. 17-2. 17-3. 17-4. 17-5. 17-6. 17-7. 17-8. A-1. EMC Analyzer Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 RF Filter Section Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 AC Power Cables Available . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 Static-Safe ESD Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23 RF Output Frequency Range . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 EMC Analyzer Screen Annotation . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Screen Annotation for Trace, Trigger, and Sweep Modes 2-12 Spectrum Analyzer Mode Screen Annotation . . . . . 2-19 Screen Annotation for Trace, Trigger, and Sweep Modes 2-19 Standard Congurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2 Internal Memory and Card Operations . . . . . . . . 12-3 Save Functions Using a Card . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-7 Recall Functions Using a Card . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-9 Summary of Save and Recall Operations, Internal Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-13 External Keyboard Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-5 Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oces . . . . . . 15-6 Center Frequency and Span Settings for Harmonic Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-27 Setting of HP ThinkJet Printer Mode Switches . . . . 17-52 Default Conguration Values . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-59 Preset EMC Analyzer Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . 17-81 Functions Which Exit The Windows Display Format . 17-135 Preset for EMC Analyzer Conditions . . . . . . . . . 17-146 Preset Spectrum Analyzer Conditions . . . . . . . . 17-147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-151 Status Byte Denition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 Contents-23 1 Preparing for Use What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter describes the process of getting the EMC analyzer ready to use when you have just received it. See \Preparing the EMC Analyzer" (in this chapter) for the process steps. The process includes steps for setting up the EMC analyzer as well as for setting up the EMC analyzer with the RF lter section. Information about static-safe handling procedures is also included in this chapter. Preparing for Use 1-1 Introducing the EMC Analyzer HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer Figure 1-1. HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer. The HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzers are small, lightweight test instruments that cover the RF and microwave frequency ranges: HP 8591EM, 9 kHz to 1.8 GHz HP 8593EM, 9 kHz to 22 GHz (or 26.5 GHz) HP 8594EM, 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz HP 8595EM, 9 kHz to 6.5 GHz HP 8596EM, 9 kHz to 12.8 GHz 1-2 Preparing for Use HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer/HP 85420E RF lter section Figure 1-2. HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer with the HP 85420E RF lter section. The HP 85420E RF lter section Option 1EM can be used with the HP 8591EM, HP 8594EM, HP 8595EM, or the HP 8596EM EMC analyzer to prevent RF overload at the input of the EMC analyzer. This is useful in geographical areas where ambient signals are abundant. Preparing for Use 1-3 Initial Inspection 1-4 Preparing for Use Inspect the shipping container for damage. If the shipping container or cushioning material is damaged, keep it until you have veried that the contents are complete and you have tested the EMC analyzer mechanically and electrically. \Accessories" contains the accessories shipped with the EMC analyzer and the RF lter section. If the contents are incomplete or if the EMC analyzer does not pass the operation verication tests in the verication manual, notify the nearest Hewlett-Packard oce. If the shipping container is damaged or the cushioning material shows signs of stress, also notify the carrier. Keep the shipping materials for the carrier's inspection. The HP oce will arrange for repair or replacement without waiting for a claim settlement. If the shipping materials are in good condition, retain them for possible future use. You may wish to ship the EMC analyzer to another location or return it to Hewlett-Packard for service. Accessories The accessories shipped with the HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzers are listed below: Table 1-1. EMC Analyzer Accessories Description HP Part Number Comments Memory Card (RAM) 08591-10008 Blank RAM memory card Memory Card (ROM) 08590-10027 ROM memory card with EMC setups, limit lines, and correction factors Memory Card Holder 9222-1545 Two holders included Adapter, Type N (m) to BNC (f) 1250-0780 One adapter is shipped with the EMC analyzer for the INPUT 50 connector (not shipped with Option 026 and Option 027). An additional adapter is shipped with Option 010, the tracking generator option. Adapter BNC (m) to SMA (f) 1250-1700 Shipped with Option 026 and Option 027 only. Connector, APC-3.5 mm (f) to (f) 5061-5311 Shipped with Option 026 only. Connector, Type N (m) to SMA (f) 5061-5311 Shipped with Option 027 only. Reference Connector 1250-1499 Shipped connected between the 10 MHz REF OUT and the EXT REF IN on the rear panel of the EMC analyzer. Cable, 50 , BNC 8120-2682 Not shipped with Option 026 or Option 027. Cable, SMA (m) to Type N (m) 8120-5148 Shipped with HP 8593EM and HP 8596EM. Not shipped with Option 026 or Option 027. Cable, SMA (m) to SMA (m) Keyboard overlay Power cable 08592-60061 5182-1204 Shipped with Option 026 and 027 only. Overlay for external keyboard See Table 1-3 The accessories shipped with the HP 85420E RF lter section are listed below: Table 1-2. RF Filter Section Accessories Description HP Part Number Comments Flexible cable, Type N (m) to Type N (m), 260 mm (10.2 in) 8120-6479 RF OUTPUT to INPUT 50 cable Flexible cable, Type N (m) to BNC (m), 250 mm (9.8 in) 8120- 6480 CAL OUT to 300 MHz INPUT 50 cable Flexible cable, Type N (m) to Type N (m), 350 mm (13.8 in) 8120-6482 RF OUT 50 to TRACKING GENERATOR INPUT cable (Option 010 only) Auxiliary interface cable 8120-6481 9-pin interface bus cable Flexible sweep cables, 505 mm (20 in) 8120-5049 2 cables, High Sweep and Sweep Ramp cables Adapter, Type N (m) to BNC (f) 1250-0780 Two adapters Cable BNC (m) to BNC (m), 30 cm (12 in) 8120-1838 Calibration cable Front handles 5062-3989 Power cable See Table 1-3 Preparing for Use 1-5 Preparing the EMC Analyzer Products for Use The EMC analyzer preparation procedures are straightforward and require minimal time to complete. There are two procedures for preparing the equipment for use. The rst procedure, \Preparing the EMC Analyzer", explains how to prepare the EMC analyzer for use. The second procedure, \Preparing the RF Filter Section", explains how to prepare the RF lter section for use with the EMC analyzer. If you have the RF lter section and the EMC analyzer, rst, follow the procedures in \Preparing the EMC Analyzer", then follow the procedures in \Preparing the RF Filter Section". The EMC analyzer procedures include: Installing the EMC analyzer. Performing frequency and amplitude self-calibration. Performing a tracking generator self-calibration (for models equipped with a tracking generator). Performing a lter self-calibration (for models equipped with a YIG-tuned lter). The RF lter section procedures include: Installing the RF lter section. Connecting the EMC analyzer to the RF lter section. Ensuring that the EMC analyzer is controlling the RF lter section. 1-6 Preparing for Use Preparing the EMC Analyzer 1 Unpack and inspect the EMC analyzer to ensure that it is complete and that it was not damaged during shipment. Refer to \Initial Inspection" for specic instructions. Refer to Table 1-1 for a list of accessories shipped with the EMC analyzer. CAUTION Do not connect ac power until you have veried that the line voltage is correct, the proper fuse is installed, and the line voltage selector switch is properly positioned, as described in the following paragraphs. Damage to the equipment could result. Before connecting the EMC analyzer to the power source, you must set the rear-panel voltage selector switch correctly to adapt the EMC analyzer to the power source. An improper selector switch setting can damage the EMC analyzer when it is turned on. 2 Set the voltage selector switch on the EMC analyzer's rear-panel to the line voltage range (115 V or 230 V). Use a small screwdriver to slide the switch so that the proper voltage label is visible. Preparing for Use 1-7 3 Check the line fuse housed in the container at the rear of the analyzer. Insert the tip of a screwdriver in the slot at the middle of the container and pry gently to extend the container. The fuse closest to the EMC analyzer is the fuse in use. The container also houses a spare fuse. If the fuse is defective or missing, install a new fuse in the proper position and reinsert the fuse container. WARNING The EMC analyzer is equipped with a three-wire power cable, in accordance with international safety standards. When connected to an appropriate power line outlet, this cable grounds the instrument cabinet. Failure to ground the EMC analyzer properly can result in personal injury. Before turning on the EMC analyzer, you must connect its protective earth terminals to the protective conductor of the main power cable. Insert the main power cable plug only into a socket outlet that has a protective earth contact. DO NOT defeat the earth-grounding protection by using an extension cable, power cable, or autotransformer without a protective ground conductor. If you are using an autotransformer, make sure its common terminal is connected to the protective earth contact of the power source outlet socket. 1-8 Preparing for Use 4 Connect the power cord. 5 Ensure the reference connector is connected between the 10 MHz OUTPUT and EXT REF IN rear-panel connectors. If you wish to use an external 10 MHz source as the reference frequency, remove the reference connector from the rear-panel and connect the external reference source to the EXT REF IN connector. 6 Press 4LINE5. 7 Record the rmware date here and keep it for reference. Firmware date: After a few seconds, the screen displays the rmware date in the YYMMDD format. For example, 93.05.22 indicates May 22, 1993. If you should need to call Hewlett-Packard for service or with any questions regarding your EMC analyzer, it will be helpful to have the rmware date readily available. Preparing for Use 1-9 8 Connect the type N (m) to BNC (f) Allow the EMC analyzer to warm up at least 30 minutes before performing the self-calibration routines. connector (shipped with the EMC analyzer) to the INPUT 50 . Connect the 50 coaxial cable (also shipped with the EMC analyzer) between the front-panel CAL OUT and the INPUT 50 connector. 9 Press 4CAL5 then CAL FREQ & AMPTD . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN During the frequency routine, CAL: SWEEP, CAL: FREQ, and CAL: SPAN are displayed as the sequence progresses. For an Option 102, CAL: FM GAIN + OFFSET is also displayed. During the amplitude routine, CAL; AMPTD, CAL: 3 dB BW, CAL: ATTEN, and CAL: LOGAMP are displayed as the sequence progresses. CAL: DONE appears when the routine is completed. Any failures or discrepancies produce an error message on the screen. 1-10 Preparing for Use 10 Press CAL STORE to store the correction NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN factors when the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines are complete. The self-calibration routines calibrate the EMC analyzer by generating correction factors. The softkey CAL STORE stores the correction factors in the area of EMC analyzer memory that is saved when the EMC analyzer is turned o; the EMC analyzer will automatically apply these factors in future measurements. If CAL STORE is not pressed, the correction factors remain in eect until the EMC analyzer is turned o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN If your EMC analyzer is an option 010, Continue the calibration at \Tracking generator self-calibration". If your EMC analyzer is not an option 010, but is an: HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM, Continue the calibration at \YTF self-calibration". HP 8591EM or HP 8594EM, and Came with the RF lter section, continue at \Preparing the RF Filter Section". Did not come with the RF lter section, continue at Chapter 2. The instrument preparation is complete. Preparing for Use 1-11 Tracking generator self-calibration For EMC analyzers with Option 010 only. 1 Connect the tracking generator output (RF 2 Press 4CAL5 then More 1 of 4 , OUT 50 ) to the INPUT 50 connector using More 2 of 4 , and CAL TRK GEN to start the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN the BNC calibrator cable and a BNC-to-Type N tracking generator self-calibration. adapter. 3 After the test is complete, press CAL STORE to save the calibration data. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN If you EMC analyzer is an HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM, Continue the calibration at \YTF self-calibration". If you EMC analyzer is an HP 8591EM or HP 8594EM, and Came with the RF lter section, continue at \Preparing the RF Filter Section". Did not come with the RF lter section, continue at Chapter 2. The instrument preparation is complete. 1-12 Preparing for Use YTF self-calibration For HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, and HP 8596EM EMC analyzers only. 1 Connect a low-loss cable from 100 MHz Comb OUT (the CAL OUT connector on the HP 8595EM) to the INPUT 50 connector. 2 Press 4CAL5 then More 1 of 4 , More 2 of 4 , More 3 of 4 , and CAL YTF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN to start the YTF self-calibration. 3 After the YTF self-calibration routine is complete, press CAL STORE to save the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN calibration data. The calibration time varies between 3 and 7 minutes depending on the frequency range of the EMC analyzer. If your EMC analyzer came with the RF lter section, continue at \Preparing the RF Filter Section". If your EMC analyzer did not come with the RF lter section, continue at Chapter 2. The instrument preparation is complete. Preparing for Use 1-13 Preparing the RF Filter Section 1 Unpack and inspect the RF lter section to 2 Install the handles on the RF lter section ensure that it is complete and that it was not according to the installation procedure damaged during shipment. Refer to \Initial shipped with the handles. Inspection" for specic instructions. Refer to Table 1-2 for a list of accessories shipped with the RF lter section. 3 Turn the EMC analyzer's line switch o. 1-14 Preparing for Use 4 Place the EMC analyzer on top of the RF lter section. 5 Set the voltage selector switch on the RF lter section's rear-panel to the line voltage range (115 V or 230 V). Use a small screwdriver to slide the switch so that the proper voltage label is visible. 6 Check the line fuse housed in the container at the rear of the RF lter section. If the fuse is defective or missing, install a new fuse. Preparing for Use 1-15 CAUTION 7 Connect the power cord to the RF lter section. Before turning this instrument on, make sure that the line voltage selector switch is set to the voltage of the power supply and the correct fuse is installed. Ensure that the supply voltage is in the specied range. Do not position this instrument where it is dicult to disconnect the power cord. 8 Connect a cable from the RF lter 9 Connect the AUX INTERFACE cable from section's HIGH SWEEP connector to the EMC the RF lter section's AUX INTERFACE analyzer's HIGH SWEEP IN/OUT (TTL) connector to the EMC analyzer's AUX connector. Connect a cable from the RF lter INTERFACE connector. section's SWEEP RAMP connector to the EMC analyzer's SWEEP OUTPUT connector. 1-16 Preparing for Use 10 Connect a cable from the RF lter 11 Connect a cable from the RF lter section's 300 MHz INPUT 50 connector to the section's RF OUT connector to the EMC EMC analyzer's CAL OUT connector. analyzer's INPUT 50 connector. 12 For Option 010 models only, connect a cable from the RF lter section's TRACKING GENERATOR INPUT connector to the EMC analyzer's RF OUT 50 connector. 13 Turn the EMC analyzer's line switch on. Preparing for Use 1-17 14 Verify that the RF lter section turns on when the EMC analyzer's line switch is turned on. 15 Press 4SETUP5. 16 Press the 9 kHz -150 kHz softkey and verify that the RF lter section's INPUT 1 LED NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN is on. 1-18 Preparing for Use 17 Press the 200 MHz -1 GHz softkey and verify that the RF lter section's INPUT 2 LED NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN is on. Continue at Chapter 2. The instrument preparation is complete. Preparing for Use 1-19 Power Cables WARNING The EMC analyzer and the RF lter section are equipped with three-wire power cables, in accordance with international safety standards. When connected to an appropriate power line outlet, these cables ground the instrument cabinet. This is a Safety Class 1 Product provided with a protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cord. The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the instrument is likely to make the instrument dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited. Various power cables are available to connect the EMC analyzer to the types of ac power outlets unique to specic geographic areas. The cable appropriate for the area in which the EMC analyzer is originally shipped is included with the unit. You can order additional ac power cables for use in dierent areas. Table 1-3 lists the available ac power cables, illustrates the plug congurations, and identies the geographic area in which each cable is appropriate. 1-20 Preparing for Use Table 1-3. AC Power Cables Available Preparing for Use 1-21 Preparing a Static-Safe Work Station Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage or destroy electronic components. Therefore, all work performed on assemblies consisting of electronic components should be done at a static-safe work station. Figure 1-3 shows an example of a static-safe work station. Two types of ESD protection are shown: a conductive table mat and wrist strap combination a conductive oor mat and heel strap combination Figure 1-3. Static-safe work station. These two types of ESD protection must be used together. Refer to Table 1-4 for a list of static-safe accessories and their HP part numbers. CAUTION 1-22 Preparing for Use Do not touch the edge-connector contacts or trace surfaces with bare hands. Always handle board assemblies by the edges. Do not use erasers to clean the edge-connector contacts. Erasers generate static electricity and degrade the electrical quality of the contacts by removing the thin gold plating. Do not use paper of any kind to clean the edge-connector contacts. Paper or lint particles left on the contact surface can cause intermittent electrical connections. Reducing ESD damage To help reduce the amount of ESD damage that occurs during testing and servicing use the following guidelines: Be sure that all instruments are properly earth-grounded to prevent buildup of static charge. Personnel should be grounded with a resistor-isolated wrist strap before touching the center pin of any connector and before removing any assembly from the unit. Before connecting any coaxial cable to an instrument connector for the rst time each day, momentarily short the center and outer conductors of the cable together. Handle all PC board assemblies and electronic components only at static-safe work stations. Store or transport PC board assemblies and electronic components in static-shielding containers. PC board assembly edge-connector contacts may be cleaned by using a lint-free cloth with a solution of 80% electronics-grade isopropyl alcohol and 20% deionized water. This procedure should be performed at a static-safe work station. Static-safe ESD accessories Table 1-4. Static-Safe ESD Accessories HP Part Number Description 9300-0797 Set includes: 3M static control mat 0.6 m 2 1.2 m (2 ft 2 4 ft) and 4.6 m (15 ft) ground wire. (The wrist-strap and wrist-strap cord are not included. They must be ordered separately.) 9300-0865 Ground wire, 4.6 m (15 ft) 9300-0980 Wrist-strap cord 1.5 m (5 ft) 9300-1383 Wrist-strap, color black, stainless steel, without cord, has four adjustable links and a 7 mm post-type connection. 9300-1169 ESD heel-strap (reusable 6 to 12 months). Order the following by calling HP DIRECT at (800) 538-8787 or through any Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oce. Preparing for Use 1-23 2 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter provides an introduction to the EMC analyzer. The features included in this chapter are: front-panel features rear-panel features an explanation of screen annotation an overview of menus and softkeys the procedure for making a basic measurement The EMC analyzer also supplies a spectrum analyzer operating mode, with screen annotation, described in \Spectrum Analyzer Mode Screen Annotation" at the end of this chapter. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-1 Front-Panel Features The following section provides a brief description of front-panel features. Figure 2-1. Front-panel feature overview. 1 Front-Panel Display is the area on the front-panel where information is provided to the user. That information includes the: Active Function Block area. Functions appearing in this block include, for example, marker, span, center frequency, and reference level. Message Block area. This block is where MEAS UNCAL and the asterisk (*) appear. If one or more functions are manually set (uncoupled), and the amplitude or frequency becomes uncalibrated, MEAS UNCAL appears. (Press 4AUTO COUPLE5, then AUTO ALL , to recouple functions.) The asterisk indicates that the display is not updated for new settings. Softkey labels. Softkey labels are the annotation on the screen next to the unlabeled keys. Most of the labeled keys on the EMC analyzer's front panel (also called front-panel keys) access menus of related softkeys. Softkeys are the unlabeled keys next to the screen. 4FREQUENCY5, 4SPAN5, and 4AMPLITUDE5 are the three large dark-gray keys that activate the primary EMC analyzer tuning functions and access menus of related functions. 4SETUP5 and 4TEST5 are the dark-gray keys that access menus of functions used to setup the instrument, then make fast and accurate EMC measurements. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 2 3 4 2-2 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 5 Note INSTRUMENT STATE functions aect the state of the entire EMC analyzer. Self-calibration routines and special-function menus are accessed with these keys. The green 4PRESET5 key resets the entire EMC analyzer state and can be used as a \panic" button when you wish to return to a known state. If you wish to reset the EMC analyzer conguration to the state it was in when it was originally shipped from the factory, use DEFAULT CONFIG . Refer to the DEFAULT CONFIG softkey description in Chapter 17 for more information. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 6 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN COPY5 key prints or plots screen data. Use 4CONFIG5, Plot Config or Print Config , and COPY DEV PRNT PLT before pressing 4COPY5. 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-3 7 8 9 10 Caution Note 2-4 MEASUREMENT CONTROL functions access menus that allow you to make manual or automated quasi-peak average measurements, adjust the IF bandwidth, adjust the sweep time, store and manipulate trace data, demodulate signals, control the markers, control the instrument display, and make measurements. WINDOWS functions include 4ON5 to turn on the windows display mode, 4NEXT5 for switching between windows, and 4ZOOM5 for controlling the zone span and center frequency. DATA keys, STEP keys, and knob allow you to change the numeric value of an active function. INPUT 50 is the signal input for the spectrum analyzer. Excessive signal input will damage the EMC analyzer input attenuator and the input mixer. The maximum power that the EMC analyzer can tolerate appears on the front panel. Excessive dc voltage can also damage the input attenuator. For your particular instrument, note the maximum dc voltage that should not be exceeded on the EMC analyzer front panel (under the INPUT 50 connector). Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 11 12 13 14 15 PROBE PWR provides the power for an active probe and other accessories. CAL OUT provides a calibration signal of 300 MHz at 87 dBV. VOL-INTEN changes the brightness of the screen display, and the volume of the speaker. Memory card reader reads from a read-only (ROM) or random access (RAM) memory card. The memory card reader writes to a RAM card. 100 MHz COMB OUT is the output of the comb generator of the HP 8593EM and HP 8596EM EMC analyzers. The output is used to perform a CAL YTF . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Caution 16 RF OUT 50 is the output for the built-in tracking generator. Option 010 only. 17 4 LINE5 turns the instrument on or o and performs an instrument check. If the tracking generator output power is too high, it may damage the device under test. Do not exceed the maximum power that the device under test can tolerate. Table 2-1. RF Output Frequency Range Note Model Number Option 010 Frequency Range HP 8591EM HP 8593EM HP 8594EM HP 8595EM HP 8596EM 100 kHz to 1.8 GHz 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz The instrument continues to draw power when it is plugged into the ac power source, even if the line power switch is o. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-5 Rear-Panel Features The following section provides a brief description of rear-panel features. Figure 2-2. Rear-panel feature overview. 1 2 3 4 5 2-6 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer EXT ALC INPUT allows the use of an external detector or power meter for automatic leveling control of the tracking generator. Allows the use of an external detector for an HP 8591EM, HP 8593EM, HP 8594EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM Option 010 only. TV TRIG OUTPUT (TTL) provides TV trigger output using TTL and negative-edge triggering. For Options 101 and 102 combined or for Option 301. EARPHONE connector provides a connection for an earphone jack instead of using the internal speaker. Not used in Option 703. SWEEP+TUNE OUTPUT provides a voltage ramp that is proportional to the EMC analyzer span (0 to 10 V) plus the tuning voltage of the LO. For Option 009 only. LO OUT provides the output of the rst LO, which is proportional to the frequency that the EMC analyzer is tuned to. For Option 009 or 010 only. 6 7 8 9 10 11 Caution EXT REF IN accepts an external frequency source to provide the 10 MHz, 02 to +10 dBm frequency reference used by the EMC analyzer. 10 MHz REF OUTPUT provides a 10 MHz, 0 dBm minimum, time-based reference signal. VOLTAGE SELECTOR adapts the unit to the power source: 115 V or 230 V. Power input is the input for the line power source. Make sure that the line-power source outlet has a protective ground contact. MONITOR OUTPUT drives an external monitor with a signal that has a 15.7 kHz horizontal synchronizing rate. It can also be switched to provide an NTSC format output which is compatible with VHS video recorders or a PAL format which is compatible with PAL/SECAM video recorders. AUX INTERFACE provides a nine-pin \D" subminiature connector for control of external devices, such as the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Refer to HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide for a more detailed description. Turn o the EMC analyzer before connecting the AUX INTERFACE connector to a device. Failure to do so may result in loss of factory-correction constants. Do not exceed the current limits for the +5 V supply when using the AUX INTERFACE connector. Exceeding the current limits may result in loss of factory-correction constants. Do not use the AUX INTERFACE as a video monitor interface. Damage to the video monitor will result. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-7 12 13 14 15 16 17 Caution interface buses that support remote instrument operation and direct plotting or printing of screen data. Parallel interface supports parallel printing. AUX IF OUTPUT is a 50 , 21.4 MHz IF output that is the down-converted signal of the RF input of the EMC analyzer. Amplitude-correction factors are not applied to this signal. AUX VIDEO OUTPUT provides detected video output (before the analog-to-digital conversion) proportional to vertical deection of the trace. Output is from 0 V to 1 V. Amplitude-correction factors are not applied to this signal. EXT TRIG INPUT (TTL) accepts the positive edge of an external voltage input that triggers the EMC analyzer internal sweep source. HIGH SWEEP IN/OUT (TTL) indicates when the EMC analyzer is sweeping or can be grounded to stop sweeping. EXT KEYBOARD connector is provided with the optional interface connector. The external keyboard is not included with the EMC analyzer. The external keyboard can be used to enter screen titles, prexes, remote commands, and writing simple DLP's. Turn o the EMC analyzer before connecting an external keyboard to the EMC analyzer. 18 2-8 Interface connectors are interfaces for HP-IB or RS-232 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer SWEEP OUTPUT provides a voltage ramp proportional to the sweep and the EMC analyzer span (0 V to 10 V). Data controls Data controls are used to change values for functions such as center frequency, start frequency, resolution bandwidth, and marker position. The data controls will change the active function in a manner prescribed by that function. For example, you can change center frequency in ne steps with the knob, in discrete steps with the step keys, or to an exact value with the number/units keypad. For example, resolution bandwidth, which can be set to discrete values only, is changed to predetermined values with any of the data controls. Hold key Deactivate functions with HOLD which is found under the 4DISPLAY5 key. The active function readout is blanked, indicating that no entry will be made inadvertently by using the knob, step keys, or keypad. (Pressing a function key re-enables the data controls.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Knob The knob allows continuous change of functions, such as center frequency, reference level, and marker position. It also changes the values of many functions that change in increments only. Clockwise rotation of the knob increases values. For continuous changes, the extent of alteration is determined by the size of the measurement range; the speed at which the knob is turned does not aect the rate at which the values are changed. The knob enables you to change the center frequency, start or stop frequency, or reference level in smooth scrolling action. The smooth scrolling feature is designed to move the trace display to the latest function value as the knob is turned. When either center frequency or reference level is adjusted, the signal will shift right or left or up or down with the rotation of the knob before a new sweep is actually taken. An asterisk is placed in the message block (the upper right-hand corner of the EMC analyzer display) to indicate that the data on-screen does not reect data at the current setting. Note When using the knob to change frequency or amplitude settings, the trace data is shifted. Therefore, when using MAX HOLD A , MAX HOLD B , or MIN HOLD C , moving the center frequency with the knob will not simulate a drifting signal. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Number/units keypad The number/units keypad allows entry of exact values for many of the EMC analyzer functions. You may include a decimal point in the number portion. If not, the decimal point is placed at the end of the number. Numeric entries must be terminated with a units key. The units keys change the active function in a manner prescribed by that function. For example, the units keys for frequency span are 4GHz5, 4MHz5, 4kHz5, and 4Hz5, whereas the units for reference level are 4+dBV5, 40dBV5, 4mV5, and 4V5. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-9 Note If an entry from the number/units keypad does not coincide with an allowed function value (for example, that of a 12 MHz bandwidth), the EMC analyzer defaults to the nearest allowable value. Step keys The step keys allow discrete increases or decreases of the active function value. The step size depends upon the EMC analyzer measurement range or on a preset amount. Each press results in a single step change. For those parameters with xed values, the next value in a sequence is selected each time a step key is pressed. Changes are predictable and can be set for some functions. Out-of-range values or out-of-sequence values will not occur using these keys. Fine-focus control The ne-focus control is located on the side of the EMC analyzer. Use the following procedure to adjust the ne-focus control: 1. Adjust the front-panel intensity control for a comfortable viewing intensity. 2. Use an adjustment tool or small screwdriver to access the ne-focus adjustment. Refer to Figure 2-3. Adjust for a focused display. Figure 2-3. Adjusting the ne focus. 2-10 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer EMC Analyzer Screen Annotation Figure 2-4 shows an example of screen annotation as it appears on the screen of the EMC analyzer. Table 2-2 lists the screen annotation features numerically and refers to Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4. EMC analyzer screen annotation. In Figure 2-4, item number 19 refers to the trigger and sweep modes of the EMC analyzer. The rst letter (\F") indicates the EMC analyzer is in free-run trigger mode. The second letter (\S") indicates the EMC analyzer is in single-sweep mode. (\C") indicates the EMC analyzer is in continuous-sweep mode. Item number 20 refers to the trace modes of the EMC analyzer. The rst letter (\W") indicates the EMC analyzer is in clear-write mode. The second letter is \A," representing trace A. The next two letters (\SB") indicate the store-blank mode (\S") for trace B (\B"). The trace mode annotation for trace C is displayed under the trace mode annotation of trace A. In Figure 2-4, the trace C trace mode is \SC," indicating trace C (\C") is in the store-blank mode (\S"). The WINDOWS display mode splits the screen into two separate displays. Only one of these displays is active at a time. The active window will have a solid line around the graticule, rather than a broken line. The complete annotation is not available for each window because of space limitations. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-11 Table 2-2. EMC Analyzer Screen Annotation Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Feature reference level active function block time/date and command line screen title autorange active and measurement detector external preamp marker softkeys frequency span or stop frequency sweep time frequency oset AVG bandwidth IF bandwidth center or stop frequency Item Feature 16 threshold 17 corrections factors on 18 amplitude correction factors on 19 trigger 20 trace mode 21 display line 22 video average 23 attenuator setting 24 amplitude scale Table 2-3 shows the dierent screen annotation codes for trace, trigger, and sweep modes. Table 2-3. Screen Annotation for Trace, Trigger, and Sweep Modes W M M V S 2-12 = = = = = Trace Mode clear-write (traces A/B/C) maximum hold (traces A/B) minimum hold (trace C) view (traces A/B/C) store-blank (traces A/B/C) Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer F L V E T = = = = = Trigger Mode Sweep Mode C = continuous free run S = single sweep line video external TV (Options 101 and 102 only) Menu and Softkey Overview The keys labeled FREQUENCY, CAL, and MKR are all examples of front-panel keys. Pressing most front-panel keys accesses menus of functions that are displayed along the right side of the display. These menus are called softkey menus. Softkey menus list functions other than those accessed directly by the front-panel keys. To activate a function on the softkey menu, press the unlabeled key immediately to the right of the annotation on the screen. The unlabeled keys next to the annotation on the display screen are called softkeys. Front-panel keys are designated with a box around the key label, for example, 4AMPLITUDE5; softkeys are designated by shading on the key label, for example, REF LVL . The softkeys that are displayed depend on which front-panel key is pressed and which menu level is enabled. If a softkey function's value can be changed, it is called an active function. The function label of the active function appears in inverse video. For example, press 4AMPLITUDE5. This calls up the softkey menu of related amplitude functions. Note the function labeled REF LVL appears in inverse video. REF LVL also appears in the active function block, indicating that it is the active amplitude function and can now be changed using any of the data entry controls. A softkey with ON and OFF in its label can be used to turn the softkey's function on or o. To turn the function on, press the softkey so that ON is underlined. To turn the function o, press the softkey so that OFF is underlined. The following example demonstrates how an ON or OFF softkey function will be annotated: VID AVG ON OFF (ON). A function with AUTO and MAN in the label can either be auto-coupled or have its value manually changed. The function's value can be changed manually by pressing the softkey until MAN is underlined, and then changing its value with the numeric keypad, knob, or step keys. To auto-couple a function, press the softkey so that AUTO is underlined. The following example demonstrates how an AUTO or MAN softkey function will be annotated: ATTEN AUTO MAN (AUTO). A summary of all front-panel keys and their related softkeys can be found in Chapter 16, \Key Menus". NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-13 Making a Basic Measurement Basic measurements simply involve tuning the instrument to place a signal on the screen, then placing a marker on one or more signals, measuring those signals, and moving those signals to a list. Caution Do not exceed the maximum input power that is printed on the front panel of the EMC analyzer. Let's begin using the EMC analyzer by measuring an input signal. Since the 300 MHz calibration signal (CAL OUT) is readily available, we will use it as our input signal. 1. Turn the instrument on and press: 4PRESET5 2. Verify that the start frequency is set to 200 MHz and the stop frequency to 1.0 GHz. If not, the instrument has been congured as a spectrum analyzer. Press: 4MODE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EMC ANALYZER 3. Connect CAL OUT to the EMC analyzer INPUT 50 connector (on the front panel) using an appropriate BNC cable and a BNC-to-Type N adapter. Option 026 only: Connect the SMA (m) to SMA (m) cable to the EMC analyzer input with an APC-3.5 connector. Connect the cable to CAL OUT with the BNC-to-SMA adapter. To access the marker, press: 4TEST5 MARKER is now displayed in the active function block, and the MARKER softkey label appears in inverse video to indicate that the marker is the active function. Place the marker on a signal by pressing: + 4 5 Refer to Figure 2-5. 2-14 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer Figure 2-5. Placing the marker on a signal. 4. The measured marker values are displayed in the upper-right corner of the display after pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEASURE AT MKR 5. The measure-at-marker results are saved to an internal list by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST Signal Added is now displayed on the screen. 6. To place the marker on a second signal, press: 4*5 (one or more times) 7. To add the second signal to the internal list, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEASURE AT MKR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST Repeat the process and place a third signal in the internal list. Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-15 8. To display the list on the screen, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG LIST ON OFF The measure-at-marker results in the form of a list are displayed on the upper portion of the screen. Refer to Figure 2-6. Figure 2-6. Displaying a list on the screen. 2-16 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 9. The list can be graphed on screen in either log or linear frequency scales by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save/Rcl List 10. To view the signals in the list on a log graph, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LOG GRAPH 11. To clear the display's active function area, press: 4ENTER5 Refer to Figure 2-7. Note Figure 2-7. Displaying the list as a log graph. If the EMC analyzer is connected to either a printer or plotter: a. Press the 4COPY5 key to obtain a printed copy of the graph. Changing the conguration may be required, or b. Press the 4OUTPUT5 key to access the softkeys that will help you: dene a report. dene a list. add up to two pages of text using a keyboard. 12. To return the instrument to a known state, press: 4PRESET5 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-17 Spectrum Analyzer Mode Screen Annotation Figure 2-8 shows an example of screen annotation as it appears on the screen of the EMC analyzer when in the SPECTRUM ANALYZER mode. Instrument modes are changed using the 4MODE5 front-panel key. Table 2-4 lists the screen annotation features numerically and refers to Figure 2-8. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 2-8. Spectrum analyzer mode screen annotation. In Figure 2-8, item number 21 refers to the trigger and sweep modes of the spectrum analyzer. The rst letter (\F") indicates the spectrum analyzer is in free-run trigger mode. The second letter (\S") indicates the spectrum analyzer is in single-sweep mode. Item number 22 refers to the trace modes of the spectrum analyzer mode. The rst letter (\W") indicates the spectrum analyzer is in clear-write mode. The second letter is \A," representing trace A. The next two letters (\SB") indicate the store-blank mode (\S") for trace B (\B"). The trace mode annotation for trace C is displayed under the trace mode annotation of trace A. In Figure 2-8, the trace C trace mode is \SC," indicating trace C (\C") is in the store-blank mode (\S"). The WINDOWS display mode splits the screen into two separate displays. Only one of these displays is active at a time. The active window will have a solid line around the graticule rather than a broken line. The complete annotation is not available for each window because of space limitations. 2-18 Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer Table 2-4. Spectrum Analyzer Mode Screen Annotation Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Feature detector mode reference level time and date display screen title RF attenuation preamplier gain external keyboard entry marker or signal track readout measurement-uncalibrated or function-in-progress messages service request frequency span or stop frequency sweep time frequency oset Item Feature 14 video bandwidth 15 resolution bandwidth 16 center frequency or start frequency 17 remote operation 18 threshold 19 correction factors on 20 amplitude correction factors on 21 trigger 22 trace mode 23 video average 24 display line 25 amplitude oset 26 amplitude scale 27 active function block Table 2-5 shows the dierent screen annotation codes for trace, trigger, and sweep modes. Table 2-5. Screen Annotation for Trace, Trigger, and Sweep Modes W M M V S = = = = = Trace Mode clear-write (traces A/B/C) maximum hold (traces A/B) minimum hold (trace C) view (traces A/B/C) store-blank (traces A/B/C) F L V E T = = = = = Trigger Mode Sweep Mode C = continuous free run S = single sweep line video external TV (Options 101 and 102 only) Getting Acquainted with the EMC Analyzer 2-19 3 Calibration What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter describes procedures for calibrating the EMC analyzer. In this chapter you will: improve accuracy with self-calibration learn to use the memory card set the analyzer clock set the AutoCal time Improving Accuracy with Self-Calibration Routines Data from the self-calibration routine is necessary for EMC analyzer operation. Executing the self-calibration routine regularly ensures that the EMC analyzer is using current calibration data that improves the EMC analyzer frequency and amplitude accuracy. Press the 4CAL5 key to view the self-calibration routine menus. The last softkey on this menu, labeled More 1 of 4 , provides access to additional self-calibration functions. For more detailed information on the self-calibration softkeys, refer to Chapter 17, \Key Dictionary". The self-calibration routines add correction factors to internal circuitry. The addition of the correction factors is required to meet frequency and amplitude specications. When the correction factors are added to internal circuitry, CORR (corrected) appears on the left side of the screen. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Warm-up time In order for the EMC analyzer to meet its specications, allow the EMC analyzer to warm up for 30 minutes, after being turned on, before attempting to make any calibrated measurements. Be sure to calibrate the EMC analyzer only after it has met operating temperature conditions. The EMC analyzer frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines are initiated by the CAL FREQ & AMPTD softkey in the menu located under the 4CAL5 key. 1. To calibrate the instrument, connect the EMC analyzer CAL OUT to the INPUT 50 connector with an appropriate cable. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Calibration 3-1 Note A low-loss cable should be used for accurate calibration. Use the 50 cable shipped with the EMC analyzer. 2. On the EMC analyzer, press: 4CAL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL FREQ & AMPTD Cal signal not found will be displayed if CAL OUT is not connected to the EMC analyzer input. The frequency and amplitude self-calibration functions take approximately 5 minutes to nish, at which time the internal adjustment data is in working RAM. 3. To save this data in the area of EMC analyzer memory that is saved when the EMC analyzer is turned o, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL STORE Note To interrupt the calibration routines started by CAL FREQ , CAL AMPTD , or CAL FREQ & AMPTD , press 4PRESET5, 4CAL5, More 1 of 4 , and CAL FETCH . CAL FETCH retrieves the previous correction factors. Improperly interrupting the self-calibration routines may result in corrupt correction factors. (If this occurs, press CAL FREQ & AMPTD to rerun the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The frequency and amplitude self-calibration functions can be done separately by using the CAL FREQ or CAL AMPTD softkeys instead of CAL FREQ & AMPTD . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note If the frequency calibration CAL FREQ and the amplitude calibration CAL AMPTD self-calibration routines are used, the frequency calibration should be performed before the amplitude calibration, unless the frequency data is known to be accurate. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The CAL FREQ softkey starts the frequency self-calibration routine. This routine adjusts the frequency, sweep time, and span accuracy in approximately 2 minutes. The CAL AMPTD softkey starts the amplitude calibration routine. This routine takes approximately 3 minutes to adjust the bandwidths, log and linear switching, IF gains, IF frequency centering, RF attenuation, and log amplier. When the amplitude calibration routine has nished, the preset display returns and CAL DONE is displayed. Although the EMC analyzer stores the correction factors in battery-backed RAM, the data will not be saved when the EMC analyzer power is turned o unless the data has been stored with CAL STORE . Using CAL STORE stores the correction factors in an area of EMC analyzer memory that is accessed when the EMC analyzer is turned on. After the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines are complete, CORR (corrected) now appears NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3-2 Calibration NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN on the left side of the screen, indicating that the EMC analyzer is using its frequency and amplitude correction factors. Correction factors can be turned o by pressing CORRECT ON OFF . When OFF is underlined, most amplitude correction factors and some frequency correction factors are not used. If the self-calibration routines cannot be performed, refer to \Check the Basics" in Chapter 15. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note When used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section, the lter section must be disconnected from the analyzer prior to performing the self-calibration routines. Performing the tracking generator self-calibration routine (Option 010 only) In order for the tracking generator to meet its specications, allow the EMC analyzer to warm up for 30 minutes, after being turned on, before attempting to make any calibrated measurements. Be sure to calibrate the EMC analyzer and the tracking generator only after the EMC analyzer has met operating temperature conditions. Note Since the tracking-generator self-calibration routine uses the absolute amplitude level of the EMC analyzer, the EMC analyzer amplitude should be calibrated prior to using CAL TRK GEN . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 1. To calibrate the tracking generator, connect the tracking generator output (RF OUT 50 ) to the EMC analyzer INPUT 50 connector, using an appropriate cable and adapters. Note A low-loss cable should be used for accurate calibration. Use the 50 cable shipped with the EMC analyzer. 2. To calibrate the tracking generator, press: 4CAL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL TRK GEN TG SIGNAL NOT FOUND will be displayed if the tracking generator output is not connected to the EMC analyzer input. 3. To save this calibration data in the area of EMC analyzer memory that is saved when the EMC analyzer is turned o, press: 4CAL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL STORE Calibration 3-3 Performing the YTF self-calibration routine HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM only For HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, and HP 8596EM EMC analyzers only, the YTF self-calibration routine should be performed periodically. Refer to \When Is Self-Calibration Needed?" in the following section for some helpful guidelines on how often the self-calibration routines should be performed. 1. For the HP 8593EM and HP 8596EM, connect a low-loss cable (such as HP part number 8120-5148) from 100 MHz COMB OUT to the EMC analyzer input. For the HP 8595EM, connect the cable from the CAL OUT to the EMC analyzer input. 2. To calibrate, press: 4CAL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 3 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL YTF The YTF self-calibration routine completes in approximately: Model Number Calibration Time HP 8593EM HP 8595EM HP 8596EM 7 minutes 3 minutes 5 minutes 3. To save the calibration factors in memory, press: 4CAL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL STORE 4. To return to normal operation, press: 4PRESET5 When is self-calibration needed? While it is dicult to provide general advice for your specic measurement needs, the following suggestions may help you decide when to use the self-calibration features: 1. Perform the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines whenever the instrument experiences signicant environmental changes such as temperature (65 C), humidity, shock, or vibration (such as may occur during shipping or transport). This is especially important if the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines were performed the last time in a dierent environment. 2. If the environment is relatively stable (for example, a lab environment), use CAL FREQ & AMPTD monthly. After being turned o overnight, the EMC analyzer will need to warm up, but should not require self-calibration. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3-4 Calibration 3. To achieve optimal amplitude accuracy for relative measurements: a. Keep the EMC analyzer in a stable environment. b. Use CAL FREQ & AMPTD before beginning the rst measurement. c. Keep the EMC analyzer turned on between measurements. d. Do not use CAL FREQ & AMPTD before subsequent measurements (the amplitude drift is normally smaller than the self-calibration uncertainty). 4. If you change the input signal for EXT REF IN, run the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines using CAL OUT. Amplitude calibration is required to improve IF centering. 5. If preselector peaking ( PRESEL PEAK ) has more than a 2 dB eect on the signal amplitude when in BAND 1 or above, and in a single band sweep, then perform the YTF self-calibration routine and store the data with CAL STORE . The YTF self-calibration routine improves the preselector default values. (HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM only.) 6. If accurate self-calibration is needed temporarily in a dierent environment, use CAL FREQ & AMPTD , but do not press CAL STORE . The temporary correction factors will be used until the EMC analyzer is turned o or until CAL FETCH is pressed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Calibration 3-5 Memory Card Insertion and Battery Replacement Use the following information to ensure that the memory card is inserted correctly. Improper insertion causes error messages to occur, but generally does not damage the card or instrument. Care must be taken, however, not to force the card into place. The cards are easy to insert when installed properly. 1. Locate the arrow printed on the card's label. 2. Insert the card with its arrow matching the raised arrow on the bezel around the card-insertion slot. Refer to Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1. Inserting the memory card. 3. Press the card into the slot. When correctly inserted, about 19 mm (0.75 in) of the card is exposed from the slot. 3-6 Calibration Changing the memory card battery Note It is recommended that the memory card battery be changed every 2 years. The battery is a lithium commercial CMOS type battery, part number CR 2016. The minimum lifetime of the battery (under ordinary conditions) is more than 2 years. The date that the memory card battery was installed is either engraved on the side of the memory card or written on a label on the memory card. If the memory card does not have a label with the date that the battery was installed, use the date code engraved on the side of the memory card. The date code engraved on the memory card consists of numbers and letters engraved in the black plastic on the side of the memory card. Refer to Figure 3-2. The rst number indicates the year, the following two characters indicate the month, and the following number indicates the week in the month that the memory card battery was installed. For example, 8OC3 indicates the battery was installed in the third week in October in 1988. Figure 3-2. Memory card battery date code location. Calibration 3-7 Procedure to change the memory card battery The battery is located beside the card's write-protect switch on the end opposite the connector. Caution The battery power enables the memory card's memory to retain data. You can lose the data when the battery is removed. Replace the battery while the card is installed in a powered-up instrument. 1. Locate the groove along the edge of the battery clip. Refer to Figure 3-3. 2. Gently pry the battery clip out of the card. The battery ts within this clip. 3. Replace the battery, making sure the plus (+) sign on the battery is on the same side as the plus (+) sign on the clip. 4. Insert the battery clip into the memory card, holding the clip as oriented in Figure 3-3. (Face the \open" edge of the clip toward the write-protect switch on the memory card.) 5. Write the date that the battery was replaced on the memory card label. This will help you to remember when the battery should be replaced. Figure 3-3. Memory card battery replacement. 3-8 Calibration Analyzer Battery Information The HP 8590 EM series EMC analyzers use a 3.6 V lithium battery to enable the EMC analyzer memory to retain data. The date when the battery was installed is on a label on the rear panel of the EMC analyzer. Refer to Figure 3-4. The minimum life expectancy of the battery is 8 years at 25 C, or 1 year at 55 C. If you experience problems with the battery or the recommended time period for battery replacement has elapsed, refer to \Returning the EMC Analyzer for Service" in Chapter 15. If you wish to replace the battery yourself, you can purchase the service documentation that provides all necessary test and maintenance information. The battery is soldered onto the EMC analyzer processor board. You can order the service documentation for an HP 8590 EM series EMC analyzer through your HP Sales and Service oce. The documentation is described under \Service Documentation (Option 915)" in Chapter 18 of this manual. After replacing the EMC analyzer battery, write the date of battery replacement on the rear-panel label. Figure 3-4. Rear-panel battery information label. Calibration 3-9 Using the AutoCal function The AutoCal function enables you to select a time at which it would be convenient to have the calibration performed. If the Autocal function is ON when the analyzer's internal clock reaches the \AutoCal Time," a calibration will be performed. Setting the analyzer's clock 1. To set the clock, press: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Time Date TIMEDATE ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SET TIME Use the numeric keys to enter the time in an HHMMSS format. 2. To terminate the entry, press: 4ENTER5 3. To set the date, press: SET DATE Use the numeric keys to enter the date in an YYMMDD format. 4. To terminate the entry, press: 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Setting AutoCal time 1. To set the time at which you wish to have the automatic calibration performed, press: 4CAL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Cal At Time SET TIME Use the numeric keys to enter the time in an NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HHMMSS format. 2. To terminate the entry, press: 4ENTER5 3. To initialize automatic calibration, press: AUTO CAL ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note 3-10 Calibration When the automatic calibration function is ON, the calibration will be performed at the set time, even if the analyzer is in use. To successfully complete a calibration, the CAL OUT must be connected to the INPUT 50 . 4 Making Pre-compliance Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter describes how to congure the EMC analyzer to make pre-compliance measurements, view and measure signals with the desired detectors, store these measurements to the internal list and create a report. The measurement examples presented in this chapter are: Setting Up a Measurement Using the SETUP Key Using standard congurations Conguring Pre-compliance Systems for Radiated Emissions Testing Using complete congurations from a memory card Customizing the standard congurations Loading user-dened congurations from a card Loading a limit line from a card Loading an amplitude correction factor le from a card Activating the windows display format Saving a setup to card Making a Radiated Measurement Using the TEST Key Tuning the receiver Using a marker to tune the analyzer and mark a signal Making a measurement, saving the data in the list, and viewing the list Creating a Report Using the OUTPUT Key Conguring a printer or plotter Dening and producing a report Conguring Pre-compliance Systems for Conducted Emissions Testing Making a Conducted Measurement Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-1 Introducing the SETUP, TEST, and OUTPUT Keys The functions associated with the 4SETUP5, 4TEST5, and 4OUTPUT5 keys have been optimized to match the operations found in nearly all EMC measurements. These functions make it possible to gather and output data with a mimimum number of keystrokes. The centralization of control provides a fast, easy way for you to congure the analyzer, gather data and generate reports. It also provides a base from which to learn the other powerful measurement and diagnostic features of the analyzer. The examples in this section describe the use of these functions to make radiated and conducted emissions measurements, and their interactions with other features of the instrument. Setting Up a Measurement Using the SETUP Key To prepare the EMC analyzer to make pre-compliance measurements, the instrument settings must be appropriately congured. Optional procedures include displaying limit lines, activating amplitude-correction factors and opening the measurement windows. The rst level of menus, accessed by pressing the 4SETUP5 key, provide standard and user-dened congurations. The second, third, and fourth levels allow you to modify the standard congurations, and use limit lines and amplitude correction factors. Using standard congurations The EMC analyzer provides four standard instrument congurations which simplify the process of preparing the analyzer to make measurements. The congurations are based on standard frequency ranges and are automatically selected by pressing the appropriate softkey. The settings unique to each conguration are shown in Table 4-1. Table 4-1. Standard Congurations MENU LABEL Start/Stop Frequency 9 kHz{150 kHz 150 kHz{30 MHz 30 MHz{300 MHz 200 MHz{1 GHz 4-2 Making Pre-compliance Measurements IF Bandwidth 200 Hz CISPR 9 kHz CISPR 120 kHz CISPR 120 kHz CISPR Averaging Reference Bandwidth Level 300 Hz 30 kHz 300 kHz 300 kHz 70 dBV 75 dBV 80 dBV 80 dBV The instrument preset values are: Peak detector displayed Peak, quasi-peak and average detectors available (for more information, refer to \Selecting the measured detectors" later in this chapter) Preamplier o (when used with an RF lter section) RF and IF overload detection on (RF overload available with RF lter section) Autorange o The settings common to all standard congurations are: 10 dB input attenuation Marker ON dBV units Pre-compliance System Congurations The EMC analyzer comes with two memory cards: EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Correction Factors. Empty RAM card for storing user-dened setups, limit lines and correction factors The memory card includes complete setups for, radiated, conducted, and diagnostic measurements and an auto-start program for radiated measurements. The empty card can be used to store user-dened settings. Refer to Chapter 12 and Appendix B for more information. A typical radiated EMC measurement setup is shown in Figure 4-1. The setup shown uses the HP 84110EM Preproduction evaluation system. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-3 Figure 4-1. Radiated EMC measurement test setup. Equipment list Conguring the system EMC analyzer : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 8591EM HP 8593EM HP 8594EM HP 8595EM HP 8596EM EMC setup, limit lines, correction factors memory card 08590-10027 preamplier : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 8447F Option H64 biconical antenna : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 11955A antenna tripod : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 11968C A complete setup can be read from the EMC setup, limit lines, correction factors memory card. 1. Insert memory card. 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . Loading pre-dened congurations from a card 3. To select a pre-dened conguration from the card, insert the card into the card reader and press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL SETUP The analyzer will catalog all setup les resident on the card. Use the keys or knob to highlight the le eSAMPLE_R. 4. To load the highlighted le, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE 4-4 Making Pre-compliance Measurements You can now continue the tutorial and complete the section, \Customizing the standard congurations" or proceed to the section, \Making a Radiated Measurement" later in this chapter. Customizing the standard congurations The standard congurations can be modied to meet specic requirements. Frequency parameters (start, stop, and center span) are changed using the menus associated with the FREQUENCY key. Modifying start and stop frequencies 1. To change the start frequency, press: 4FREQUENCY5 START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 150 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 2. To change the stop frequency, press: STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1100 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Modifying reference level and input attenuation 3. To set the reference level and input attenuation, press: 4AMPLITUDE5 4. To change the reference level, press: REF LVL : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 90 4+dBv5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 5. To increase the input attenuation, press: ATTEN AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 20 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Modifying IF and averaging bandwidths The EMC analyzer oers measurment (CISPR) and diagnostic IF bandwidths as well as post-detection averaging bandwidths. The analyzer defaults to the measurement bandwidth appropriate for the current center frequency. 6. To select a dierent bandwidth, press: 4BW5 7. Each measurement bandwidth has its own softkey. To select a specic measurement bandwidth, press the appropriate key. To change to a diagnostic IF bandwidth, press: IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4kHz5 8. Bandwidths may be selected by entering the desired value using the numeric keypad followed by the appropriate terminator, or by using the step keys or knob. To return the analyzer to the default setting, press: IF BW AUTO MAN AUTO NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 9. The analyzer selects an averaging bandwidth appropriate for the selected IF bandwidth. To select a dierent averaging bandwidth, press: Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-5 AVG BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 10. To set the analyzer to the default setting, press: AVG BW AUTO MAN AUTO NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Selecting the active detector The EMC analyzer can scan any one of the three available detectors. The currently active detector is indicated on the screen in the upper right-hand corner as the \ACTV DET." Refer to Figure 4-2. The default detector of the analyzer is the peak detector. The peak detector scans the measured spectrum faster than the other built-in detectors because of its short charge and discharge time constants. 11. To scan with the built-in quasi-peak or average detectors, press: 4DET5 QP ON OFF ON or AVG ON OFF ON When using these detectors, the analyzer scans at a much slower rate due to longer time constants. Scan times are automatically selected to match the increased charge and discharge times. When making diagnostic measurements, it is possible to scan these slower detectors at a faster rate by reducing the sweeptime. The analyzer will indicate this condition by displaying a \MEAS UNCAL" error message, as shown in Figure 4-2. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 4-2. Active detector and measured detector messages. 12. Turn the scanning o by pressing: QP ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4-6 Making Pre-compliance Measurements Selecting the measured detectors The MEASURE AT MKR softkey can be used to measure any of the three available detectors. The detectors selected to be measured are displayed in the upper right-hand corner of the screen labeled \MEAS DET". Refer to Figure 4-2. The default conguration makes all three detectors active. Selecting only the detectors you need reduces measurement time. The dwell time for each detector may be set independently. 13. To select the detectors to be measured and their dwell times, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Measure Detector 14. Locate the DETECTOR PK QP AV softkey. Notice each of the detector labels are underlined. This indicates they will all be measured. Press the softkey. Notice some detectors are not underlined, and the detectors indicated next to MEAS DET onscreen have changed. Continue pressing the softkey to observe the dierent possible combinations of detectors. When you are nished examining the combinations, make all three detectors active by pressing the following softkey until all three detectors are underlined. DETECTOR PK QP AV PK QP AV NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Measuring detector dwell times 15. To modify the peak detector dwell time, press: PK DWELL TIME : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Enter the desired dwell time. The current dwell time is indicated in the active function block. 16. To modify the dwell times for the quasi-peak and average detectors, press: QP DWELL TIME : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Enter the desired dwell time. AV DWELL TIME : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Enter the desired dwell time. The current dwell time is indicated in the active function block. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The dwell times are added to the time required to obtain a valid detector reading, as dictated by the specic charge and discharge time constants. The total dwell time cannot be set below the required minimum value. Controlling autoranging The autoranging feature allows the instrument to automatically change its sensitivity as needed to remove any RF or IF overloads that occur during operation. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-7 Note RF overload can only be detected when using an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. The instrument will perform one autoranging activity per scan until the instrument is no longer in overload. To maximize sensitivity when the displayed frequencies are changed, the autoranging function will remove any corrective actions that were taken earlier, then autorange for the new conditions. 17. The following procedure can be used to activate autoranging: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 AUTORANG ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 18. Autoranging can also be activated by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 AUTORANG ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Using limit lines Note Two limit lines with margins can be displayed on the EMC analyzer. These limit lines can be used to visually determine whether displayed signals meet the appropriate limits. Margins are set relative to each of the limit lines, and are useful when taking into account any uncertainties that can exist in the entire measurement system. If you wish to provide a margin of safety when testing to a limit, you may set a margin below the required limit. When the limit-test function is activated, the EMC analyzer automatically indicates onscreen whether or not a displayed signal passes or fails a displayed limit line or margin. When limit testing is activated, the analyzer automatically tests to either the limit line or the margin, whichever is lowest. Failures are indicated both onscreen and over the HP-IB bus. When performing limit testing with two limit lines and their associated margins, the analyzer automatically tests to the lowest of the four. When using the limit-test function, it is important to keep track of which detector output is being tested against which limit line. The peak detector is the default detector, however, most commercial limit lines indicate acceptable quasi-peak or average detector output levels. When viewing the peak detector output, it is possible to trigger a limit failure when testing against a quasi-peak limit line. This type of failure only indicates the need to remeasure the signal with the quasi-peak detector. It is quite possible for the peak value of an impulsive signal to exceed a quasi-peak limit, while the quasi-peak value of that same signal remains below the limit. Refer to Chapter 9 for more information on entering and editing custom limit lines. Refer to Appendix B for a complete listing or the limit lines supplied on the memory card. 4-8 Making Pre-compliance Measurements Loading a limit line from the card 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4SETUP5 01 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 200 MHz AMPLITUDE5 GHz 4 * 4 5 2. Access the limit-line menu by pressing: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines 3. Insert the Setups, Limit Lines and Correction Factors card into the card reader. Load the lEN55022 Class A Radiated, 10 m limit le from the card by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL LIMITS Highlight lEN022A10 using the step keys or knob. 4. To load the le, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE The analyzer will automatically turn the limit lines on after it has nished loading the le. 5. Enter a 03 dB margin limit relative to limit line 1 by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 MARGIN 1 ON OFF ON : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The dotted margin line is displayed below the limit line. It can also be adjusted using the knob. 6. Turn limit testing on by pressing: LMT TEST ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7. Test the functionality of limit-line testing by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . The message \FAIL MARGIN 1" is displayed because the calibrator signal exceeds the margin line. 8. Turn the margin o by pressing: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 MARGIN 1 ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The message \FAIL LIMIT 1" is displayed because the calibrator signal now exceeds the limit line. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-9 9. Disconnect the internal calibrator signal from INPUT 50 . The message \PASS LIMIT" is displayed because no onscreen signals exceed the limit line. Using amplitude correction factors The EMC analyzer can correct the displayed data to take into account the eects of any transducers, cables, preamps, or other two port devices used when making measurements. The corrections are made real-time, as the data is displayed onscreen. The EMC analyzer allows three types of amplitude-correction factors to be applied to the input signals. Correction factors Conversion factors relating eld strength to measured voltage. Cable Factors Conversion factors to correct for cable insertion loss. Other Factors Correction factors to account for the eects of any other two-port device placed between the antenna and the analyzer. 4-10 Note A total of 80 correction frequencies can be specied. They can be distributed among the three categories in any combination. A matrix of correction frequencies and amplitudes is entered for each category desired. The analyzer automatically sums the matrices and applies the net correction factor to the displayed data. The amplitude-correction factor applied to the lowest selected frequency is also applied to all frequencies below the lowest selected frequency. The amplitude-correction factor applied to the highest selected frequency is also applied to all frequencies above the highest selected frequency. Refer to Chapter 10 and Appendix B for more detailed information. Note A fourth type of amplitude-correction factor, called User Factors, is provided for backward capability with the A, B, C, D, E, and L-series. It is found under the 4CAL5 key. The methods described below also apply to User Factors. Making Pre-compliance Measurements Loading an amplitude correction factor le from a card Matrices can be loaded from a card or entered from the front panel. The following procedure describes how to load an antenna factor matrix from the Setups, Limit Lines, and Correction Factors card. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4SETUP5 01 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 200 MHz GHz 2. Access the correction factors menu by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Correctn Factors 3. Insert the EMC Setups, Limit Lines, Correction Factors card into the card reader. 4. Load the HP 11966D periodic antenna 200 MHz |1 GHz le from the card by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Antenna Factors NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL ANTENNA 5. Highlight \nLOG_PERD" using the step keys or knob. 6. To load the le, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE The analyzer will automatically activate the correction factors after the le has been loaded. The noise oor will rise accordingly. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-11 Activating the windows display format The windows display format can be used to provide a simultaneous display of both the entire frequency range of interest and a detailed subset of that range. This display format helps you keep track of all the signals in the entire spectrum while making measurements on a specic signal. When the windows display format is rst activated, the initial trace is transferred into the upper overview window and a frequency span that is one-tenth the width of the current trace is actively scanned in the lower applications window. The span of the applications window is centered around either the center frequency of the overview window or the marker frequency that was active in the initial trace. All limit line and amplitude correction information that was active in the initial trace is automatically transferred to both the overview and applications window. When using the windows display format, the information detailing the state of each window is simplied. Use the 4ZOOM5 key to expand the active display to full screen. A complete description of the window state is provided when in this full screen mode. Press the 4ZOOM5 key again to return to the windows display mode. 1. Before activating the windows display format, connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4SETUP5 01 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 200 MHz GHz NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 AUTORANG ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR !5 4 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH 3. To activate the windows display format, press: 4ON5 Notice the initial trace has been moved to the overview window, and a ten percent span of that trace, centered around the marker, has been moved into the applications window. 4-12 Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4. To activate the overview window, press: 4NEXT5 The outline of the overview window is now highlighted, showing it to be the active window. 5. Activate the lower applications window again by pressing: 4NEXT5 The outline of the lower applications window is now highlighted. By repeatedly pressing this softkey, the active trace control toggles between the upper overview window and the lower applications window. 6. To activate the zoom function, press: 4ZOOM5 Complete annotation of the active window state is provided when in the full-screen mode. Press the 4ZOOM5 key again to return to the windows display mode. 7. To turn the windows mode o, press: 4ON5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN WINDOWS OFF Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-13 Making a Radiated Measurement The main functions necessary for making pre-compliance measurements are located under the 4TEST5 key. These functions allow you to tune the analyzer, change the display of a signal by turning the scan on and o, point to the signal of interest with the marker, make a measurement of that signal, and enter that measurement into a data list. Tuning the analyzer 1. To access the measurement softkeys, press: 4TEST5 2. To tune to a new center frequency, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TUNE SLO FAST and either, enter the desired value using the numeric keypad use the step keys rotate the knob to the desired center frequency When entering a value with the numeric keys, the entry must be terminated by pressing one of the units keys, such as 4MHz5 or 4GHz5. When adjusting the value using the step keys or knob, the units are entered automatically by the analyzer. When the knob is used to enter the frequency, two tuning rates are available, slow and fast. 3. To change the rate at which the analyzer tunes when using the knob, press: TUNE SLO FAST FAST The slow rate is the default rate. It is calculated by the analyzer and is based on the scan width and the IF bandwidth. The fast rate is eight times greater than the slow rate. You may toggle between the two rates by repeatedly pressing TUNE SLO FAST . The selected speed will be retained until it is changed, or an instrument preset is performed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note 4-14 The frequency of the analyzer can also be changed by using the CENTER, START, and STOP functions. These functions are accessed by pressing the 4FREQUENCY5 key. The SPAN function, accessed by pressing the 4SPAN5 key, or the default user-softkey, can also be used to change the frequency of the analyzer. Making Pre-compliance Measurements Using the marker to tune the analyzer The marker function has two modes of operation. In tune mode, the analyzer retunes the center frequency while maintaining the current span when the marker is moved to either edge of the display. This is the default mode. In span mode, the analyzer will not retune the analyzer when the marker is moved to either the start or stop frequency of the current span. 1. To see how the tune and span modes work, set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. To use the internal calibrator as the test signal, connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. Use the marker to point to the 300 MHz calibrator signal by pressing: 4TEST5 MARKER TUNE SPN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 MHz NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Turn the windows display mode on by pressing: 4ON5 The 300 MHz calibrator signal is displayed in the center of the lower window. The frequency span is 80 MHz. 5. Select the marker tune mode by pressing: 4TEST5 MARKER TUNE SPN TUNE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 6. Rotate the knob clockwise until the marker reaches the right side of the window. As you continue to rotate the knob the analyzer changes frequencies. The zone marker is also moving in the upper overview window indicating the frequency range being displayed. 7. Continue rotating the knob until the 600 MHz calibrator signal is located in the center of the display. 8. Press the up-arrow (4*5) step key. The analyzer retunes and the marker moves to the left edge of the display. 9. Press the up-arrow (4*5) step key, again. The marker moves to the right edge of the display. 10. Continue pressing the up-arrow (4*5) step key until the 900 MHz calibrator signal is displayed on the screen. 11. To change the marker mode to span, press: MARKER TUNE SPN SPN Note that when the knob is rotated counter-clockwise the analyzer does not retune when the marker reaches the edge of the display. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-15 Using the measure-at-marker function The measure-at-marker function uses a built-in algorithm to simplify the process of taking data. Measurements are made by placing the marker on the signal of interest and then selecting the measure-at-marker function. The algorithm: locates the signal of interest turns the scan o at that signal optimizes the measurement dynamic range measures all detectors currently selected displays the results in the onscreen marker box The marker box remains on the screen until the marker position or analyzer tuning is changed. The measure-at-marker results can be saved to the internal list by pressing ADD TO LIST . The contents of the internal list can be viewed and remeasured, as desired. Refer to Chapter 6 for more information. The dwell time used for each detector can be adjusted using the dwell time function. Refer to the \Customizing Standard Settings" section earlier in this chapter for more information. The following example shows how to: use the measure-at-marker function use the marker box store signals in the list view signals in the list 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. To use the internal calibrator signal as a test signal connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. Activate the marker by pressing: 4TEST5 MARKER TUNE SPN TUNE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Rotate the knob until the marker is on the peak of the 300 MHz calibrator signal. 5. Measure the signal at the marker by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEASURE AT MKR The measured detector values are displayed on the screen in the marker box. Refer to Figure 4-3. 6. Save the measurement to the list by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST 4-16 Making Pre-compliance Measurements Figure 4-3. Using the measure at marker function. 7. Rotate the knob until the marker is on the peak of the 600 MHz calibrator signal, and then press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEASURE AT MKR 8. When the analyzer displays the measured values, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST 9. Rotate the knob until the marker is on the peak of the 900 MHz calibrator signal, and then press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEASURE AT MKR 10. When the analyzer displays the measured values, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST 11. Change the displayed span by pressing: 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4MHz5 12. View the signals entered into the list by pressing: 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 SIG LIST ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Use the step keys to step through the list. The analyzer highlights the selection and automatically tunes to the indicated frequency. Refer to Chapter 6 for more information. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-17 Note 4-18 The measure-at-marker function uses an algorithm to sequentially reduce the frequency span until the peak of the signal of interest is displayed. After each span reduction, the marker moves to the largest signal present on the display. The analyzer indicates which signal it measured by leaving the marker at that signal. If you are measuring a small signal in the presence of a large signal, the algorithm may measure the larger signal. If this situation occurs, reduce the span until the larger signal is one major frequency division away from the smaller signal. If using the measure-at-marker function to measure a pulsed signal with a repetition frequency of less than 5 Hz, set the sweep time to greater than or equal to the inverse of the pulse repetition frequency. (For example, to measure a 1 Hz CISPR pulse, set the sweep time to 1 second or greater prior to using the measure-at-marker function.) Strong adjacent signals can aect measurement accuracy. The measure-at-marker algorithm detects when these signals may be interfering with the measurement and displays the message, \Strong adjacent signal". The eects of strong signals can be reduced by increasing the input attenuation or, when making diagnostic measurements, by reducing the IF bandwidth. Making Pre-compliance Measurements Using the auto-measure feature Signals on the screen can be measured one at a time using measure-at-marker, or automatic measurements can be made using auto-measure. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. To measure the calibrator and all its on-screen harmonics, press: 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTO-MEASURE 4. The three on-screen signals are measured as if individual measure-at-markers had been done and automatically added to the signal list. 5. To speed up the measurement, when a limit margin is on, only those signals above the limit margin are measured and added to the list. Refer to Chapter 9. Note AUTO-MEASURE may measure the same signal multiple times in a wide span with multiple closely spaced signals. To prevent this from occuring, narrow the span until no more than 20-30 signals are on the screen. To remove duplicate signals from the list, refer to Chapter 5. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-19 Creating a Report Note Conguring a printer Data collected in the internal list can be printed in a report. The report can consist of any of the following elements: the user comments (annotations) a tabular list of the data a graph of the data in the list on either a linear or logarithmic frequency axis with the limit lines that are currently displayed a listing of the instrument setup parameters, including limit-line and amplitude-correction les Only the graph can be sent to a plotter. The instrument supports a variety of printers. The analyzer must be congured correctly to operate with a specic printer type. Conguration options include: printer type HP-IB address of the printer menu printing enabled The conguration information is used when printing with either the 4COPY5 key or the OUTPUT REPORT softkey (located on the 4OUTPUT5 key menu). The following procedure congures the analyzer to print to an HP DeskJet printer. 1. Access the printer conguration menu by pressing: 4CONFIG5 2. To use a DeskJet 550C printer, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Print Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Set Colr Printer NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DESKJET 310/550C Note The default printer is an HP black and white printer. 3. Set the HP-IB address of the printer. Enter the last two numbers of the address assigned to the printer. For example, if the printer address is 1, enter 01 by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Prn Port Config PRINTER ADDRESS : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 01 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Conrm the entry by pressing: 4ENTER5 4-20 Making Pre-compliance Measurements Conguring and generating a report Use the list that was created in the section \Using the measure-at-marker function" earlier in this chapter for this procedure. 1. Access the report denition menu by pressing: 4OUTPUT5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Define Report 2. Verify that all report denitions are set to on (default mode), by selecting the following softkey settings: ANNOTATN ON OFF ON LOG ON OFF ON LIN ON OFF ON LIST ON OFF ON SETTINGS ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. To modify the list, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Define List The display of the data in the list can be tailored to meet your needs. You can: Select which of the measured detectors to print to the list. Display the dierences between a data point and the limit lines, for any of the detectors. Elect to indicate which of the list entries have been \marked," (refer to Chapter 5 for more information). Print the current correction factors used. 4. To modify which detector values are printed to the screen, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SHOW DET PK QP AV The detectors that will be displayed are underlined (defaults are PK and QP). Press the softkey repeatedly to view the detector combinations available. 5. When limit lines are active, the numerical dierence between a specic detector reading and limit line 1 can be included in your report by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SHOW 1 1 PK QP AV The detectors that will be displayed are underlined. Press the softkey repeatedly to view the detector combinations available. 6. To include the numerical dierence between a specic detector reading and limit line 2 in the report, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SHOW 1 2 PK QP AV Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-21 The detectors that are currently detected are underlined. Press the softkey repeatedly to view the detector combinations available. 7. To include the total current correction factor used for the data point displayed in the report, press: SHOW COR ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8. To include the \mark" in the report, press: SHOW MRK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note When the maximum number of columns exceeds the maximum number of characters available across a page in portrait orientation, the analyzer will print the data in landscape orientation. The HP DeskJet and ThinkJet and the Epson MX80 and LQ570 do not support landscrape orientation. The maximum number of columns that can be printed in portrait mode is nine. 9. To return to the top level OUTPUT menu,press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu 10. To add user notes to the report, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT ANNOTATN Annotation is entered with a keyboard. The maximum number of ASCII characters allowed in the annotation is 1024. For more information on connecting and using the keyboard, refer to Chapter 13. 11. To clear any existing annotation, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR ANNOTATN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR ANNOTATN 12. When you nish entering notes, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT EDIT 13. Verify the printer is connected to the analyzer, then output the report by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN OUTPUT REPORT 14. To halt the operation at any time during the output cycle, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Abort The analyzer will nish any graphs currently in process before aborting the output cycle. 4-22 Making Pre-compliance Measurements Making a Conducted Measurement A typical conducted EMC measurement setup is shown in Figure 4-4. The setup shown uses the HP 84110EM Preproduction evaluation system. Caution Equipment list Figure 4-4. Conducted EMC measurement test setup. A transient limiter must be installed for all conducted measurements to protect the EMC analyzer's input from high-level transients. Such transients can exist on the power mains or result from cycling power to the device under test (DUT). EMC analyzer : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 8591EM HP 8593EM HP 8594EM HP 8595EM HP 8596EM EMC setup, limit lines, correction factors memory card 08590-10027 transient limiter : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 11947A line impedance stabilization network (LISN) : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 11967D or HP 11967C Conguring the system A complete setup can be read from the EMC setup, limit lines, correction factors memory card. 1. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . Loading pre-dened congurations from a card 2. To select a pre-dened conguration from the card, insert the card into the card reader and press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL SETUP The analyzer will catalog all setup les resident on the card. Use the keys or knob to highlight the le eSAMPLE_C. Making Pre-compliance Measurements 4-23 3. To load the highlighted le, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE When this step is performed, the correction factors for the HP 11967D LISN is part of the setup information that is loaded. 4. If the HP 11967C LISN is being used, perform the following steps to load the LISN's correction factors: a. Press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 Recall Card RECALL ANTENNA b. Use the step keys to highlight the \nLISN" le. c. Press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE Once the \nLISN" le is loaded, future measurements are made using the typical correction factors associated with the HP 11967C LISN. However, the most accurate EMI measurements are achieved by entering in the individual correction factors supplied with the LISN. Refer to Chapter 10 for this procedure. 5. Measurements can now be made as described in the section, \Making Radiated Measurements", earlier in this chapter. 6. When making conducted measurements the data can be collected and displayed in Log Sweep mode. To use Log Sweep mode, press: 4FREQUENCY5 SWEEP LOG LIN LOG NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 4-5. Display using the log sweep mode. Data can also be collected and displayed using a stepped measurement approach. All three detectors and be measured as the analyzer steps across a frequency range. Refer to Chapter 6 for more information. To copy, save or print the results, use the same procedures described earlier in this chapter. 4-24 Making Pre-compliance Measurements 5 List-Based Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter Radiated emissions measurements revolve around signal lists. The key output of the testing process is a list of the highest amplitude signals from the equipment under test. It is this list of signals which regulatory agencies of the world are interested in. The list-based measurement feature includes the following features: Add signals to the list. View the signal list table at any time. Sort the signal list. Delete signals from the list. Mark signals on the list. Remeasure signals on the list. Save the tabular list to card and recall it. Graph the signal list on a logarithmic or linear scale. Save the signal list graph to a card. When viewing the signal list table, both list and trace information are viewed at the same time. The signal list is displayed in the upper half of the display screen; the lower half of the display screen is the active window with a live trace. Furthermore, as each signal in the list is selected, the frequency of the signal is used to tune the active window. If the frequency is already onscreen, just the marker is moved, otherwise the tune frequency is changed. For the purpose of this measurement example, the 300 MHz calibrator signal and its harmonics will be used to build a signal list. List-Based Measurements 5-1 Note Before performing this measurement example, make sure the signal list is empty by pressing the following keys: 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 EDIT LIST (If table is empty, go to step 1 below.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Delete Signals NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE ALL SIGS NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE ALL SIGS 1. Preset the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . Figure 5-1. 300 MHz calibrator signal. 5-2 List-Based Measurements 3. Set the analyzer stop frequency to 1.8 GHz in order to view additional harmonic signals by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1.8 4GHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 5-2. 300 MHz calibrator signal with harmonics. 4. Place a marker on the 300 MHz calibrator signal by pressing: 4MKR !5 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH List-Based Measurements 5-3 Adding signals to the list 5. Measure the peak, quasi-peak, and average detectors for this signal peak by pressing: 4TEST5 MEASURE AT MKR (wait for results to be displayed) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 5-3. Peak, quasi-peak, and average detectors measurement results. 6. After the measurement is complete, the results are displayed in the marker display area, and the signal can now be added to a signal list by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST 7. Step to the rst harmonic signal, take a measurement, and add this result to the signal list by using the following sequence: 4*5 (positions marker on rst harmonic signal) MEASURE AT MKR (wait for results to be displayed) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST Note 5-4 List-Based Measurements You may need to press the 4*5 (step up) key more than once to place the marker on the peak of the signal. Figure 5-4. Signal added to signal list. 8. Repeat step 7 for the remaining harmonic signals until all signals have been measured and added to the signal list. List-Based Measurements 5-5 Viewing the signal list 9. Display the signal list that was created by the 300 MHz calibrator signal and its harmonics measured above by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 SIG LIST ON OFF ON (displays the signal list) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 5-5. Signal list of 300 MHz calibrator signal and harmonics. 5-6 List-Based Measurements Sorting the signal list 10. Sort the signal list by peak amplitude by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT LIST NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Sort Signals NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY PK AMP Figure 5-6. Signal list sorted by peak amplitude. 11. Resort the signal list by frequency by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY FREQ List-Based Measurements 5-7 Deleting signals from the list 12. Delete the last harmonic signal from the signal list by using the following key sequence: Previous Menu (returns to the editing menu) Delete Signals (enters delete signals menu) SELECT FRM LIST : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4ENTER5 DELETE SIGNAL , DELETE SIGNAL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN After pressing DELETE SIGNAL once, the message \If you are sure, press key again to purge data" will appear. Pressing DELETE SIGNAL a second time deletes the data. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 5-7. Last harmonic signal deleted. 5-8 List-Based Measurements 13. Notice that after the signal has been deleted, the marker and signal number are decreased by one. In order to add the last harmonic signal back to the signal list, use the following key sequence: 4TEST5 MARKER TUNE SPN TUNE (activates marker) 4*5 (positions marker on last harmonic signal) MEASURE AT MKR (wait for results) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST Figure 5-8. Last harmonic signal remeasured and added to list. List-Based Measurements 5-9 Marking signals 14. Mark the 2nd harmonic signal for deletion by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT LIST Signal Marking : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARK SIGNAL Figure 5-9. Signal marking. Notice that signal 2 in the list is highlighted and marked with an asterisk. 15. Enter each of the 4th and 5th harmonic signal numbers and mark them by using the following sequence: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu Signal Marking : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : signal number 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARK SIGNAL 5-10 List-Based Measurements 16. Delete the marked signals by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Delete Signals DELETE MARKED , DELETE MARKED NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 5-10. Marked signals deleted and list reordered. Notice that remaining signals are renumbered sequentially. List-Based Measurements 5-11 Remeasuring signals 17. Remeasure the remaining signals on the list by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Re-measure NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REMEAS ALL SIGS Figure 5-11. Remaining signals in list remeasured. Saving signal lists CAUTION When saving internal data and signal lists are displayed, card warning messages do not appear. Therefore, it is recommended that you verify that a le has been saved before clearing the data from your display. For example, before saving signal list data, make sure that your card is not write protected. To verify that the le was saved, press RECALL LIST to catalog signal lists that have been saved to the card, then check that the correct le was saved by inspecting the le name, date, and time stamp. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 18. To save the current signal list, insert a memory card and press: 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save/Rcl List NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LIST Enter register number 5 and press 4ENTER5 Note 5-12 List-Based Measurements Signal lists and associated annotation can only be saved to a card. Refer to Chapter 12 for more information of saving and recalling. Refer to \Entering data using the external keyboard" in Chapter 13 for information on the annotation editor. Recalling signal lists 19. To recall the previously saved signal list from the card, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL LIST A catalog of the card lls the screen. 20. Select the lename corresponding to register number 5 using the knob or step keys, then press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE The signals in the le will be added to the end of the current signal list which remains unchanged. Any annotation for the signal list created using an external keyboard is also loaded from the le; any existing annotation is replaced. Graphing signal lists 21. To show a linear graphical representation of the signals in the signal list, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LIN GRAPH Figure 5-12. Signals plotted on linear frequency scale. 22. Press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT GRAPH List-Based Measurements 5-13 23. To show a logarithmic graphical representation of the signals in the signal list, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LOG GRAPH Figure 5-13. Signals plotted on log frequency scale. Saving signal lists graphs Signal list graphs can only be saved to a card, not to internal memory. Note 24. To save the displayed log signal list graph to a card: Enter the register number 8 and press 4ENTER5 25. Once the process is saved, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT GRAPH Note 5-14 List-Based Measurements The \Register #" message is not saved to the le. 6 Stepped Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter Stepped measurements allow the analyzer to step across the frequency band in predened frequency steps. When making the measurement, the analyzer steps to a given frequency in a xed-tuned fashion. You can: Dene the frequency step as either linear or logarithmic. Specify the step size for each type of step. Specify which detector(s) to measure. Specify the dwell time for each detector. Performing a stepped measurement 1. Preset the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Display the 300 MHz calibrator signal and its harmonics by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. To perform a stepped measurement with a center frequency of 300 MHz and a span of 3 MHz, press: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4MHz5 4AMPLITUDE5 4+5 (moves the signal trace to the top of the display) 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEAS STEPPED Stepped Measurements 6-1 Note To ensure all signals are captured and their amplitudes accurately displayed, the linear step size should be no more than one-half of a bandwidth. When the analyzer completes the stepped measurement, three traces are displayed as shown below. Figure 6-1. Stepped measurement display. The traces are displayed as follows: Highest amplitude Peak detector amplitude Middle amplitude Quasi-peak detector amplitude Lowest amplitude Average detector amplitude Note When EXIT MEASURE is pressed, the measurement is stopped and all data is lost. Be sure to save the data by adding it to the signal list table prior to pressing EXIT MEASURE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. The measurement will be taken continuously, restarting automatically when the stop frequency is reached. To exit from the stepped measurement, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT MEASURE 6-2 Stepped Measurements Selecting a detector and setting a dwell time At each frequency step, you can select a detector and a dwell time for the detector. 1. To select the peak and quasi-peak detector and set a dwell time of two seconds, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Measure Detector DETECTOR PK QP AV PK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DETECTOR PK QP AV PK QP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN QP DWELL TIME : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4sec5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 2. To view an onscreen display of the signal list and make a stepped measurement, press: 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 SIG LIST ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEAS STEPPED When the measurement is completed, the marker is positioned at the left edge of the screen. The marker box displays the information on the selected detectors. Figure 6-2. Stepped measurement using two detectors. Stepped Measurements 6-3 Using the marker The marker can be used to read the frequency and amplitude of two detectors, for example, peak and quasi-peak. When the measurement is complete, the marker function is the active function. Use the keypad, step keys or knob to move the marker along the trace. The frequency and amplitude values of the two traces at the marker are displayed in the marker box. Figure 6-3. Using the marker. The highest trace is the peak detector data and the lowest trace is the quasi-peak detector data. 6-4 Stepped Measurements Adding data to the signal list table The results of the stepped measurement can be added to the signal list table. Refer to Chapter 5 for more information on the signal list table. If you wish to add the results of the stepped measurement to the signal list table, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ADD TO LIST Figure 6-4. Data added to the signal list table. The new data now appears in the signal list, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT MEASURE Changing the frequency step The default step size is equal to one IF bandwidth. To change the default step size, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 FREQ STEP : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0.5 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Restarting and stopping the measurement To start and stop a stepped measurement: 1. Start the measurement by pressing: 4TEST5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEAS STEPPED Stepped Measurements 6-5 Note If the measurement is stopped before the trace is completed, the marker may be used only on the portion of the trace recorded before the measurement was stopped. 2. When the measurement reaches 300.2 MHz, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP Figure 6-5. Stepped measurement stopped at 300.2 MHz. 3. Use the knob to move the marker along the trace. Observe the portion of the trace over which the marker is active. Note The MEAS SNG CONT function is always active. Executing the function during a measurement will not corrupt the measurement. 4. To select a continuous step mode, press: MEAS SNG CONT CONT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 5. To restart the measurement, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RESTART Note When EXIT MEASURE is pressed the measurement is stopped and all data is lost. Be sure to save the data by adding it to the signal list table prior to pressing EXIT MEASURE. 6. The measurement will be taken continuously, restarting automatically when the stop frequency is reached. To exit from the stepped measurement, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT MEASURE 6-6 Stepped Measurements Using logarithmic and linear steps During conducted measurements (for example, CISPR bands A and B), the emissions are usually broadband in nature and you may wish to use the logarithmic frequency step function. This function can be used whenever a logarithmic display, spanning several decades, would be more informative than a linear display. The following gures show the two display options. Note Figure 6-6. Using a logarithmic step size. When using a logarithmic step size, the frequency step is specied as a percentage of frequency. The default step size equals three percent. Figure 6-7. Using a linear step size. Stepped Measurements 6-7 7 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter demonstrates how to make diagnostic measurements using the EMC analyzer. Each measurement focuses on dierent functions. The measurement procedures covered in this chapter are: Diagnostic emissions testing using a close-eld probe Conguring systems for diagnotic emissions testing. Making automatic diagnostic emissions tests. Making manual diagnostic emissions tests. Other diagnostic techniques Resolving signals of equal amplitude using the IF bandwidth function. Resolving small signals hidden by large signals using the IF bandwidth function. Increasing the frequency readout resolution using the marker counter. Decreasing the frequency span using the marker track function. Peaking signal amplitude using the preselector peak function. (HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM and HP 8596EM only.) Tracking unstable signals using marker track and the maximum hold and minimum hold functions. Comparing signals using delta markers. Measuring low-level signals using attenuation, averaging bandwidth, and video averaging. Identifying distortion products using the RF attenuator and traces. Measuring signals near band boundaries using harmonic lock. Localized susceptability testing Conguring Systems for Localized Susceptability Testing Making Localized Susceptability Measurements Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-1 Making Diagnostic Measurements Using a Close-Field Probe This test uses a close-eld probe to help locate problem emissions in the device under test (DUT) and to characterize those emissions. Note The trace information on the display screen presented in this procedure is only for example. It may not reect what you see on your display. Conguring systems for diagnostic emissions Setting up the test equipment Equipment list. EMC Analyzer : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 8591EM HP 8593EM HP 8594EM HP 8595EM HP 8596EM EMC memory card : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 08590-10027 HP 11945A close-eld probe set : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 11940A HP 11941A Preamplier : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 8447F Option H64 Figure 7-1. Diagnostic (close-eld probe) test setup. 7-2 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Making an automated diagnostic emission test For manual setup information, refer to \Making a manual diagnostic Note emission test" in this chapter. Conguring the analyzer for testing 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Insert the card into the analyzer with the card's arrow matching the raised arrow on the bezel around the card-insertion slot. 3. To recall a setup, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL SETUP 4. Use the step keys or knob to highlight the setup le "eSAMPLE_D". Refer to Figure 7-2. Figure 7-2. eSAMPLE D selected. 5. To load the le, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE 6. Press: 4TEST5 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-3 7. To move the marker to the response of interest and record that frequency, use the knob or step keys or press: 4MKR !5 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH Refer to Figure 7-3. Figure 7-3. Moving the marker to the highest response. 8. To move the marker to center frequency, press: 4MKR!5 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER CF 9. To active the span, press: 4SPAN5 10. To reduce the span, use the keypad to input the desired span, for example, 30 4MHz5. Refer to Figure 7-4. Figure 7-4. Reducing the span. 7-4 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 11. To record the emission level, press: 4TRACE5 TRACE A B C B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRITE B TRACE A B C A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX HOLD A 12. Move the probe around the DUT to nd the worst-case emission. Keep the probe tip close to the source of the emissions. 13. To save the displayed response, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW A Refer to Figure 7-5. Figure 7-5. Saving the displayed response in view mode. Storing the data to internal memory 14. To store the data to internal memory, press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Internal ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Trace Intrnl 15. To enter the trace A data into internal register 1, press: TRACE A : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4Hz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 16. To clear-write trace A, press: 4TRACE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRITE A 17. To turn o trace B, press: TRACE A B C B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANK B Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-5 Recalling the data from internal memory 18. To recall previous EMC data after modifying the device under test, press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Internal ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Internal Trace 19. To recall a previous trace, for comparison, from internal register 1, press: TRACE A : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4Hz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making a eld-strength measurement 20. To make a eld-strength measurement, press: 4MKR5 21. Position the marker on the desired signal. Read the eld-strength value in dBA/m in the marker box. Refer to Figure 7-6. Figure 7-6. Reading the probe's output in dBA/m. Characterizing the emissions 22. To characterize the emissions, press: 4TRACE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 MAX/MIN ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX MIN VIEW (until MAX, MIN and VIEW are underlined) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-6 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 23. Toggle MAX/MIN VIEW between MAX, MIN and VIEW to view max-held, min-held, and both signals on the display. Refer to Figure 7-7. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-7. Signals viewed with MAX, MIN, VIEW. 24. To turn o the max/min measurements, press: MAX/MIN ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The signals visible during MIN VIEW are continuous signals. The signals that appear during MAX VIEW and not MIN VIEW are pulsed or broadband signals. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 25. To activate the delta marker, press: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-7 26. Measure the harmonic interval using the marker delta function and scroll to the next peak of interest. Record the interval. Refer to Figure 7-8. Figure 7-8. Measuring the harmonic interval. 27. To print the delta marker data in tubular form, connect the printer to the EMC analyzer (if it has not been previously connected) and press: 4COPY5 28. To clear the markers, press: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER ALL OFF 7-8 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Making a manual diagnostic emission test It is important to perform each step in the following procedures. To Note do otherwise will produce results that are dierent than expected. 1. To congure the EMC analyzer for testing, press: 4PRESET5 Note Measurements can be made outside the close-eld probe's frequency range, but the probe will not be calibrated. 2. To set the analyzer's start and stop frequencies, when using the HP 11940A close-eld probe, press: 0300 MHz kHz 030 MHz if using the HP 11941A close-eld probe. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 30 MHz NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Select 150 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Correctn Factors NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Antenna Factors NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL ANTENNA Select nHP11940 if using the HP 11940A or nHP11941 if using the HP 11941A. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE Refer to Figure 7-9. Note Figure 7-9. 30 MHz 0300 MHz setup selected. The entire 30 MHz to 300 MHz range can be viewed since close-eld probes are not susceptible to troublesome ambient signals, such as commercial radio stations. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-9 3. To factor in the preamplier's gain, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Other Factors NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL OTHER Select o8447FHI if using the HP 11940A probe or o8447FLO if using the HP 11941A probe. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE The correction factors for the probe and the amplier are now applied to subsequent measurements. Depending on the amplitude of the signals being measured, the reference level and attenuation may need adjusting. 4. To adjust the reference level and attenuation, press: 4AMPLITUDE5 ATTEN AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4dB5 Refer to Figure 7-10. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-10. Adjusting the reference level and attenuation. The marker and trace functions can be used as described earlier to characterize emissions in the selected frequency range. 7-10 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Other Diagnostic Techniques Resolving signals of equal amplitude In responding to a continuous-wave signal, a scanning analyzer traces out the shape of its intermediate frequency (IF) lter. As we change the lter bandwidth, we change the width of the displayed response. If a wide lter is used and two equal-amplitude input signals are close enough in frequency, then the two signals appear as one. Thus, signal resolution is determined by the IF lters inside the analyzer. For maximum exibility, the analyzer allows you to select from the CISPR 200 Hz, 9 kHz and 120 kHz 6 dB measurement IF bandwidths, or from the 30 Hz to 3 MHz 3 dB diagnostic IF bandwidth in a 1, 3, 10 sequence, plus 5 MHz. The 1 MHz bandwidth is a 6 dB bandwidth. The bandwidths tell us how close together equal amplitude signals can be and still be distinguished from each other. The IFBW function selects the IF lter setting. Generally, to resolve two signals of equal amplitude, the IF bandwidth must be less than or equal to the frequency separation of the two signals. If the bandwidth is equal to the separation, a dip of approximately 3 dB is seen between the peaks of the two equal signals, and it is clear that more than one signal is present. Refer to Figure 7-12. In order to keep the analyzer calibrated, sweep time is automatically set to a value that is inversely proportional to the square of the IF bandwidth. So, if the IF bandwidth is reduced by a factor of 10, the sweep time is increased by a factor of 100 when sweep time and bandwidth settings are coupled. (Sweep time is proportional to 1/BW2 .) For fastest measurement times, use the widest IF bandwidth that still permits discrimination of all desired signals. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-11 In this example you will resolve two signals of equal amplitude with a frequency separation of 100 kHz. 1. Obtain two signals with a 100 kHz separation by connecting two signal sources to the analyzer input as shown in Figure 7-11. Figure 7-11. Setup for obtaining two signals. 2. Set the frequencies of the two sources to be 100 kHz apart, for example, 300 MHz and 300.1 MHz. The amplitude of both signals should be approximately 87 dBV (020 dBm). 3. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4MHz5 4AMPLITUDE5 REF LVL : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 82 4+dBV5 A single signal peak is visible. 4. Since the IF bandwidth must be less than or equal to the frequency separation of the two signals, an IF bandwidth of 30 kHz or less must be used to resolve the two input signals. Change the IF bandwidth to 10 kHz by pressing: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-12 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements The display should be similar to that shown in Figure 7-12. To resolve the signals further, use the knob or step keys to reduce the IF bandwidth. Figure 7-12. Resolving signals of equal amplitude. As the IF bandwidth is decreased, resolution of the individual signals is improved and the sweep time is increased. For fastest measurement times, use the widest possible resolution bandwidth. Since the IF bandwidth has been changed from the coupled value, a "#" mark appears next to \IF BW" in the lower-left corner of the screen, indicating that the IF bandwidth is uncoupled. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-13 Resolving small signals hidden by large signals When attempting to resolve signals that are not equal in amplitude, you must consider the shape of the IF lter as well as its 3 dB or 6 dB bandwidth. The shape of the measurement lters is dened by CISPR 16. The shape of the diagnostic lter is dened by the shape factor, which is the ratio of the 60 dB bandwidth to the 3 dB bandwidth. (Generally, the IF lters in this analyzer have shape factors of 15:1 or less.) If a small signal is too close to a larger signal, the smaller signal can be hidden by the skirt of the larger signal. To view the smaller signal, you must select an IF bandwidth such that k is less than a. Refer to Figure 7-13. Figure 7-13. IF bandwidth for resolving small signals. The separation between the two signals must be greater than half the lter width of the larger signal at the amplitude level of the smaller signal. The following example resolves two input signals with a frequency separation of 100 kHz and an amplitude dierence of 50 dB. 1. Obtain two signals with a 100 kHz separation by connecting the equipment as shown in the previous section, \Resolving signals of equal amplitude". 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-14 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 3. Set the IF bandwidth to 30 kHz by pressing: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 30 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Set one source to a frequency of 300 MHz and an amplitude of 87 dBV (020 dBm). 5. Set the second source to a frequency of 300.1 MHz and an amplitude of 37 dBV (070 dBm). 6. Set the 300 MHz signal to the reference level by pressing: 4MKR !5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER REF LVL If a 30 kHz lter is used, the 60 dB bandwidth will be 450 kHz. Since the half-bandwidth (225 kHz) is wider than the frequency separation, the signals will not be resolved. Refer to Figure 7-14. (To determine resolution capability for intermediate values of amplitude level dierences, consider the lter skirts between the 3 dB and 60 dB points to be approximately straight. In this case, we simply used the 60 dB value.) Figure 7-14. Signal resolution with a 30 kHz IF bandwidth. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-15 7. To resolve the two signals reduce the IF bandwidth by pressing: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4kHz5 If a 10 kHz lter with a typical shape factor of 15:1 is used, the lter will have a bandwidth of 150 kHz at the 60 dB point. The half-bandwidth (75 kHz) is narrower than the frequency separation, so the input signals will be resolved. Refer to Figure 7-15. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-15. Signal resolution with a 10 kHz IF bandwidth. 7-16 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Increasing the frequency readout resolution The marker counter increases the resolution and accuracy of frequency readout. When using the marker count function, if the bandwidth to span ratio is too small (less than 0.01), the Reduce Span message appears on the display. If there is another, larger signal (even o the display), the count will be for the larger signal. The following example increases the resolution and accuracy of the frequency readout on the signal of interest. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 and by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4MHz5 2. Place a marker on the signal of interest by pressing: 4MKR !5 3. Turn the marker counter on by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 MK COUNT ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The message COUNTER will be displayed as well as the frequency and amplitude of the marker. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-17 4. Increase the counter resolution by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 CNT RES AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The marker counter readout is displayed in the upper-right corner of the screen. The resolution can be set from 1 Hz to 100 kHz. Figure 7-16. Using the marker counter. 5. The marker counter remains on until turned o. Turn o the marker counter by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 MK COUNT ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN or 4MKR5 MKR 1 ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-18 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Decreasing the frequency span Using the marker track function, you can quickly decrease the span while keeping the signal at center frequency. This example examines a carrier signal in a 200 kHz span. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 and by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 700 4MHz5 4MKR!5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH 2. Move the signal to the center of the screen by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 MK TRACK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Because the marker track function automatically maintains the signal at the center of the screen, you can reduce the span quickly for a closer look. If the signal drifts o of the screen as you decrease the span, use a wider frequency span. 3. Decrease the span by pressing: 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4MHz5 The span decreases in steps as automatic zoom is completed. Refer to Figure 7-17. You can also use the knob or step keys to decrease the span. Figure 7-17. After zooming in on the signal. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-19 4. Turn o the marker track function by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 MK TRACK ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Peaking signal amplitude with preselector peak PRESEL PEAK works only above 2.9 GHz, so it only applies to Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN the HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, and HP 8596EM. The preselector peak function automatically adjusts the input lter tracking above 2.9 GHz to peak the signal at the active marker. Using preselector peak prior to measuring a signal yields the most accurate amplitude reading at the specied frequency. 1. To maximize the peak response of the high frequency input lter and adjust the tracking, tune the marker to a signal and press: 4AMPLITUDE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL PEAK Note PRESEL PEAK maximizes the peak response of the signal of interest, but may degrade the frequency response at other frequencies. Use PRESEL DEFAULT or 4PRESET5 to clear preselector-peak values before measuring a signal at another frequency. PRESEL DEFAULT provides the best atness for a full single-band and for viewing several signals simultaneously. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 and by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3.0 4GHz5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3.5 4GHz5 4MKR!5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 7-20 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements HIGH 3. Peak the amplitude response by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL PEAK The message peaking is displayed while the routine is working. Figure 7-18. Peaking signal amplitude using preselector peak. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-21 Tracking unstable signals The marker track function is useful for tracking unstable signals that drift with time. The maximum hold and minimum hold functions are useful for displaying modulated signals which appear unstable, but have an envelope that contains the information-bearing portion of the signal. MK TRACK ON OFF may be used to track these unstable signals. Use 4MKR!5, MARKER ! HIGH to place a marker on the highest signal on the display. Pressing MK TRACK ON OFF ON will bring that signal to the center frequency of the graticule and adjust the center frequency every sweep to bring the selected signal back to the center. SPAN ZOOM is a quick way to perform the 4MKR!5, MARKER ! HIGH , 4MKR5, MK TRACK ON OFF , 4SPAN5 key sequence. Note the primary function of the marker track function is to track unstable signals, not to track a signal as the center frequency of the analyzer is changed. If you choose to use the marker track function when changing center frequency, check to ensure the signal found by the tracking function is the correct signal. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Using the marker track function In this example you will use the marker track function to keep a drifting signal in the center of the display and monitor its change. This example requires a modulated signal. An acceptable signal can be easily found by connecting an antenna to the analyzer input and tuning to the FM broadcast band (88 to 108 MHz). 1. Connect an antenna to the analyzer input. 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 104.9 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 20 4MHz5 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 30 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Use a dierent signal frequency if no FM signal is available at 104.9 MHz in your area. 3. Adjust the reference level so the signal is within two divisions of the top of the display by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REF LVL Adjust the reference level so the signal is within two divisions of the top of the display. 4. Turn autoranging on by pressing: AUTORANG ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-22 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 5. Set the span by pressing: 4SPAN5 SPAN ZOOM : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 500 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Notice the signal has remained in the center of the display. Note If the signal you selected drifts too quickly for the analyzer to keep up with, increase the span. 6. The signal frequency drift can be read from the screen if both the marker track and marker delta functions are active. Press: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 MK TRACK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The marker readout indicates the change in frequency and amplitude as the signal drifts. Refer to Figure 7-19. Figure 7-19. Using marker tracking to track an unstable signal. The analyzer can measure the short-term and long-term stability of a source. The maximum amplitude level and the frequency drift of an input signal trace can be displayed and held by using the maximum-hold function. The minimum amplitude level can be displayed by using minimum hold (available for trace C only). You can use the maximum-hold and minimum-hold functions if, for example, you want to determine how much of the frequency spectrum an FM signal occupies. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-23 Using maximum-hold and minimum-hold In this example you will use the maximum-hold and minimum-hold functions to monitor the envelope of an FM signal. 1. Connect an antenna to the analyzer input. 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 20 4MHz5 4AMPLITUDE5 AUTORANG ON OFF ON (Toggles on and o.) 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. Determine the signal peak by pressing: 4MKR!5 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH Adjust the reference level (under 4AMPLITUDE5) so the signal is within two divisions of the top of the display. 4. Adjust the span by pressing: 4SPAN5 SPAN ZOOM : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 500 4kHz5 Notice the signal has remained in the center of the display. 5. Turn o the marker track function by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 MK TRACK ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-24 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 6. Measure the excursion of the signal by pressing: 4TRACE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MAX HOLD A As the signal varies, maximum hold maintains the maximum responses of the input signal, as shown in Figure 7-20. Figure 7-20. Viewing an unstable signal using Max Hold A. Annotation on the left side of the screen indicates the trace mode. For example, MA SB SC indicates trace A is in maximum-hold mode, trace B and trace C are in store-blank mode. 7. Select trace B by pressing: 4TRACE5 TRACE A B C B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8. Place trace B in clear-write mode by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRITE B Trace B displays the current measurement results as it sweeps. Trace A remains in maximum-hold mode, showing the frequency shift of the signal. 9. Select trace C by pressing: TRACE A B C C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-25 10. Display the minimum amplitude of the signal by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MIN HOLD C Figure 7-21. Viewing an unstable signal using Max and Min Hold. 7-26 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Comparing signals using delta markers Using the analyzer, you can easily compare frequency and amplitude dierences between signals, such as radio or television signal spectra. The delta marker function lets you compare two signals when both appear on the screen at one time or when only one appears on the screen. Measuring dierences between two signals In this example you will measure the dierences between two signals on the same display screen. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 and by pressing: 4PRESET5 The calibrator signal and its harmonics appear on the display. 2. Place a marker at the highest peak on the display by pressing: 4MKR!5 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH Figure 7-22. Placing a marker on the CAL OUT signal. 3. Activate a second marker at the position of the rst marker by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 4. Move the second marker to another signal peak using the step keys or the knob or by pressing: 4MKR!5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PK RIGHT Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-27 5. The amplitude and frequency dierence between the markers is displayed in the active function block and in the Marker Box. Refer to Figure 7-23. Figure 7-23. Using the marker delta function. Measuring dierences between signals on screen and o screen In this example you will measure the frequency and amplitude dierence between two signals that do not appear on the screen at the same time. (This technique is useful for harmonic distortion tests when narrow span and narrow bandwidth are necessary to measure the low-level harmonics.) 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by connecting CAL OUT to INPUT 50 and by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4MHz5 2. Place a marker on the peak by pressing: 4MKR!5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 7-28 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements HIGH 3. Identify the position of the rst marker by pressing: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 4. Set the center frequency by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 600 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The rst marker remains on the screen at the amplitude of the rst signal peak. Note Changing the reference level changes the marker delta amplitude readout. The annotation in the upper-right corner of the screen indicates the amplitude and frequency dierence between the two markers. Refer to Figure 7-24. Figure 7-24. Frequency and amplitude dierences. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-29 Measuring low-level signals Analyzer sensitivity is the ability to measure low-level signals. It is limited by the noise generated inside the analyzer. The analyzer input attenuator and bandwidth settings aect the sensitivity by changing the signal-to-noise ratio. The attenuator aects the level of a signal passing through the instrument, whereas the bandwidth aects the level of internal noise without aecting the signal. In the rst two examples in this section, the attenuator and bandwidth settings are adjusted to view low-level signals. If, after adjusting the attenuation and IF bandwidth, a signal is still near the noise, visibility can be improved by using the averaging-bandwidth and video-averaging functions, as demonstrated in the following examples. Reducing input attenuation If a signal is very close to the noise oor, reducing input attenuation brings the signal out of the noise. In this example, reducing the attenuation to 0 dB maximizes signal power in the analyzer. Note The total power of all input signals at the analyzer input must not exceed the maximum power level for the analyzer. 1. Connect an antenna to the analyzer input, then press: 4PRESET5 2. Reduce the frequency range to view a low-level signal of interest. For example, to reduce the frequency span to 20 MHz press: 4FREQUENCY5 START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 88 4MHz5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 108 4MHz5 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 30 4kHz5 3. Place a marker on the low-level signal of interest by pressing: 4MKR5 Use the knob to position the marker at the signal's peak. 4. Place the signal at center frequency by pressing: 4MKR !5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 7-30 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements CF 5. Reduce the span to 1 MHz by pressing: 4SPAN5 Use the step-down key (4+5) to reduce the span. Refer to Figure 7-25. 6. Reduce the amplitude by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 4+5, 4+5 Figure 7-25. Low-level signal. 7. Press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ATTEN AUTO MAN Press the step-up key (4*5) twice to select 30 dB attenuation. Increasing the attenuation moves the noise oor closer to the signal. A \#" mark appears next to the "ATN" annotation at the side of the display, indicating the attenuation is no longer coupled to other analyzer settings. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-31 8. To see the signal more clearly, press: 0 4dB5 Zero attenuation makes the signal more visible. (To protect the input mixer, 0 dB RF attenuation can be selected only with the data keys.) Note Figure 7-26. Using 0 dB attenuation. When using an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section, the RF overload indicator may appear on screen if your ambient environment contains a large signal which falls within the bandwidth of the front-end lter section. If this occurs, increase the input attenuation as needed to turn o the indicator after you have completed this example. 9. Before connecting other signals to the analyzer input, increase the RF attenuation to protect the input mixer by pressing: ATTEN AUTO MAN AUTO, or 4AUTO COUPLE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTO ALL 7-32 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Reducing IF bandwidth In this example the IF bandwidth will be reduced to view low-level signals. 1. As in the previous example, connect an antenna to the analyzer input. Set the analyzer to view a low-level signal. 2. Press: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4kHz5 The low-level signal appears more clearly because the noise level is reduced. Refer to Figure 7-27. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-27. Decreasing IF bandwidth. A \#" mark appears next to the "IF BW" annotation at the lower-left portion of the screen, indicating the resolution bandwidth is uncoupled. As the IF bandwidth is reduced, the sweep time is increased to maintain analyzer calibration. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-33 Reducing averaging bandwidth In this example you will use the averaging lter control to observe low-level narrow-band signals close to the noise oor. The averaging lter is a post-detection low-pass lter that smooths the displayed trace. When signal responses near the noise level of the analyzer are visually masked by the noise, the averaging lter can be narrowed to smooth this noise and improve the visibility of the signal. (Reducing averaging bandwidth requires a slower sweep time to keep the analyzer calibrated.) Using the averaging-bandwidth function, measure the amplitude of a low-level signal. 1. As in the previous examples, connect an antenna to the analyzer input. Set the analyzer to view a low-level signal. 2. Reduce the IF bandwidth by pressing: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 30 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. Reduce the averaging bandwidth by pressing: AVG BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4Hz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN This improves the display of the signal by smoothing the noise, allowing better measurement of the signal amplitude. A \#" mark also appears next to the "AVG BW" annotation at the left-bottom of the screen, indicating that the averaging bandwidth is not coupled to the IF bandwidth. 7-34 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Instrument preset conditions couple the averaging bandwidth to the IF bandwidth so that the averaging bandwidth is equal to or wider than the IF bandwidth. If the averaging bandwidth is uncoupled when averaging bandwidth is the active function, pressing AVG BW AUTO MAN AUTO recouples the averaging bandwidth. Refer to Figure 7-28. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Narrow averaging bandwidths mask pulse noise levels. Figure 7-28. Decreasing averaging bandwidth. Using video averaging In this example a signal level very close to the noise oor will be made more visible using video averaging. Video averaging is a digital process in which each trace point is averaged with the previous trace-point average. Selecting video averaging changes the detection mode from peak to sample. The result is a sudden drop in the displayed noise level. The sample mode displays the instantaneous value of the signal at the end of the time or frequency interval represented by each display point, rather than the value of the peak during the interval. Sample mode is not used to measure signal amplitudes accurately because it may not nd the true peak of the signal. Note The time required to construct a full trace that is averaged to the desired degree is approximately the same when using either the averaging-bandwidth or the video-averaging technique. The averaging-bandwidth technique completes the averaging as a slow sweep is taken, whereas the video-averaging technique takes many sweeps to complete the average. Characteristics of the signal being measured, such as drift and duty cycle, determine which technique is appropriate. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-35 Video averaging improves the display of low-level signals in wide bandwidths by averaging the signal and the noise. As the analyzer takes sweeps, you can watch video averaging smooth the trace. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4BW5 AVG BW AUTO MAN AUTO NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 2. Connect an antenna to INPUT 50 of the analyzer and position a low-level signal on the screen. 3. Initiate the video averaging routine by pressing: 4TRACE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 VID AVG ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN As the averaging routine smooths the trace, low-level signals become more visible. "VIDEO AVG 100" appears in the active function block. The number represents the number of samples (or sweeps) taken to complete the averaging routine. 4. Set the number of samples by pressing: VID AVG ON OFF : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 25 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-29. Using the video averaging function. 7-36 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements During averaging, the current sample appears at the left side of the graticule. Changes in active functions settings, such as the center frequency or reference level, will restart the sampling. The sampling will also restart if video averaging is turned o and then on again. Once the set number of sweeps has been completed, the analyzer continues to provide a running average based on this set number. 5. Turn video averaging o and on again by pressing: VID AVG ON OFF OFF VID AVG ON OFF ON The number of samples equals the number of sweeps in the averaging routine. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-37 Testing for distortion using the linearity check The linearity check function can be used to test for compression of low-level signals or for the presence of internally-generated distortion due to high-level input signals. This function simplies the process of determining if the displayed signals are suitable for measurement. Additional input attenuation is switched in while you monitor the value of the marker located on the signal in question. When using an RF lter section, this feature complements the RF overload function, which indicates when an overload might be present. It allows you to decide if the signal causing the overload is aecting the measurement of another signal. Measuring small signals in the presence of a large ambient signal Analyzer overload due to large signals is one problem encountered when making measurements on an open site. When scanning over a frequency range which contains both a large ambient signal and a low-level DUT emission, the large signal may trigger the analyzer overload indicator when the analyzer sensitivity is set to view the small signal. While the analyzer is in overload as it scans through the large signal, it may not be in overload as it scans through the small signal. The presence or absence of the overload depends on the frequency spacing between the two signals relative to the analyzer input lter bandwidth. If the analyzer is not in overload as it scans through the small signal, the measured value of that signal will be correct even though the analyzer display indicates an overload has occurred. The Linearity Check function can be used to determine if the analyzer is in overload under these conditions. 1. Connect two signal generators to the input of the analyzer as shown in Figure 7-30. Set one signal to 300 MHz, 92 dBV (015 dBm) and the other to 305 MHz, 27 dBV (080 dBm). Increase the amplitude of the 305 MHz signal if it is masked by the noise level of the 300 MHz source. 7-38 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Figure 7-30. Set-up for obtaining two signals. 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 305 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 20 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 4 ATTEN AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note the IF OVERLOAD message on the display due to the 300 MHz signal. 3. To view and mark the 305 MHz signal, press: 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4MHz5 4MKR !5 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER MKR5 4 HIGH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 Note the uctuations in the delta marker amplitude displayed in the active function area. When the signal is near the noise oor, the noise contributions will cause uctuation in the marker value. This could be interpreted as overload induced error when LINEARITY CHECK is activated. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. To reduce the uctuation, decrease the averaging bandwidth by pressing: 4BW5 AVG BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4kHz5 Note the absolute level of the marker delta readout and the reduced range of the uctuation. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-39 5. Activate linearity check by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 LIN CHCK ON OFF ON If the delta marker amplitude and uctuation changes by more than 1 dB, the analyzer is in compression. In this example, the delta marker readings remain the same and a valid measurement can be made because the 305 MHz signal is not being aected by the 300 MHz signal. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-31. Using linearity check to detect compression. 7-40 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Using linearity check. The Linearity Check function can be used to Note determine if a signal displayed in the presence of a high level ambient is an actual emission or an internally generated distortion product. When the Linearity Check function is activated, the level of the distortion product will change but the level of an actual input signal will not. 1. Connect two signal generators to the input of the analyzer as shown in Figure 7-32. Set one signal to 300 MHz, 107 dBV (0 dBm) and the other to 305 MHz, 65 dBV (042 dBm). Increase the amplitude of the 305 MHz signal if it is masked by the noise level of the 300 MHz source. These levels were intentionally chosen to overdrive the analyzer and generate third order distortion products. Figure 7-32. Set-up for obtaining two signals. 2. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 20 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5, 4+5 4 ATTEN AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note the IF OVERLOAD message. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-41 Figure 7-33. Generating third order distortion products. 3. Use the knob to place the marker on the 295 MHz signal. Center the signal on the display and decrease the span by pressing: 4MKR !5 MARKER ! CF 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Reduce the noise induced uctuations by pressing: 4BW5 AVG BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 5. Observe the marker delta amplitude as you press: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 6. Active the Linearity Check function by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 LIN CHCK ON OFF ON Observe the drop in the measured signal. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-42 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Figure 7-34. Using linearity check to identify distortion products. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-43 Demodulating and listening to an AM or FM signal The functions available using the 4DEMOD5 key allow you to demodulate and hear signal information displayed on the EMC analyzer. Simply place a marker on a signal of interest, activate AM or FM demodulation, and then listen. 1. Connect an antenna to INPUT 50 of the analyzer. 2. Select a frequency range on the analyzer, such as the range for FM radio broadcasts. For example, the frequency range for FM broadcasts in the United States is 88 MHz to 108 MHz. Press: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 88 4MHz5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 108 4MHz5 3. Place a marker on the signal of interest by pressing: 4MKR5 Use the step keys or knob to moving the marker to a signal of interest. 4. Turn demodulation on by pressing: 4DEMOD5 DEMOD ON OFF ON DEMOD AM FM FM Use the front-panel volume control to control the speaker's volume. 5. The signal at the marker is demodulated for the duration of the dwell time. Use the step keys, knob, or data keys to change the dwell time. To change the dwell time to two seconds, press: DWELL TIME , 4*5, 4*5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 6. The peak search functions can be used to move the marker to other signals of interest. Press 4MKR !5 to access NEXT PEAK , NEXT PK RIGHT , or NEXT PK LEFT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7. The signal at the marker can be continuously demodulated when the frequency scan is turned o by pressing: 4TEST5 FRQ SCAN ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8. To adjust FM sensitivity to better demodulate wideband or narrowband FM signals, adjust the FM Gain by pressing: 4DEMOD5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FM GAIN The default value is 100 kHz per volt. 7-44 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Using the analyzer in zero frequency span The EMC analyzer operates as a xed-tuned analyzer in zero span. The zero span mode can be used to recover modulation on a carrier signal. Center frequency in the swept-tuned mode becomes the tuned frequency in zero span. The horizontal axis of the screen becomes calibrated in time, rather than frequency. Markers display amplitude and time values. The following functions establish a clear display of the video waveform. Trigger stabilizes the waveform trace on the display by triggering on the modulation envelope. If the signal's modulation is stable, video trigger synchronizes the sweep with the demodulated waveform. Linear mode should be used in amplitude modulation (AM) measurements to avoid distortion caused by the logarithmic amplier when demodulating signals. Sweep time adjusts the full sweep time from 20 ms (20 s in zero span with Option 101), to 100 s. The sweep time readout refers to the full 10-division graticule. Divide this value by 10 to determine sweep time per division. Resolution and video bandwidth are selected according to the signal bandwidth. Each of the coupled function values remains at its current value when zero span is activated. Video bandwidth is coupled to resolution bandwidth. Sweep time is not coupled to any other function. Note Capability for measuring AM or FM demodulation is not available if your EMC analyzer has option 703. Refer to \Demodulating and Listening to an AM or FM Signal" in Chapter 8 for more information. Example: View the modulation waveform of an AM signal in the time domain. 1. To obtain an AM signal, you can either connect an antenna to the EMC analyzer input and tune to a commercial AM broadcast station or you can connect a source to the EMC analyzer input and set the percent modulation of the source. (If a headset is used with the VIDEO OUT connector, the EMC analyzer will operate as a radio.) 2. First, center and zoom in on the signal in the frequency domain. Refer to \Decreasing the Frequency Span Using the Marker Track Function." Be sure to turn o the marker track function, since the marker track function must be o for zero span. Refer to Figure 7-35. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-45 Figure 7-35. Viewing an AM signal. 3. To demodulate the AM, press: 4BW5 Increase the resolution bandwidth to include both sidebands of the signal within the passband of the EMC analyzer. 4. Next, position the signal peak near the reference level and select a linear voltage display by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 5. Change the reference level, then press: SCALE LOG LIN LIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 7-46 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 6. To select zero span, either press: 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4Hz5 or press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ZERO SPAN Figure 7-36. Measuring modulation in zero span. If the modulation is a steady tone (for example, from a signal generator), use video trigger to trigger on the waveform and stabilize the display. Adjust the sweep time to change the horizontal scale. Use markers and delta markers to measure time parameters of the waveform. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-47 Measuring signals near band boundaries using harmonic lock This application should only be performed using an HP 8593EM, Note HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM. When measuring signals at or near a band crossing, use the lowest band having a specied upper frequency limit that will include the signal of interest. Refer to HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide for your instrument for harmonic band specications. Using harmonic lock, and choosing the lowest possible band to analyze a signal, ensures the best specied measurement accuracy. To lock onto a specic harmonic, press: 4FREQUENCY5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Band Lock BND LOCK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN or select a band (refer to HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide for your instrument for band specications). After setting the harmonic lock, only center frequencies and spans within the frequency range of the harmonic band may be entered. The span is automatically reduced to accommodate a center frequency specied near the end of the band range. Example: 1. Connect 100 MHz COMB OUT to the EMC analyzer input. The HP 8595EM does not have a 100 MHz COMB OUT signal, so it cannot be used for this measurement example. (An external source must be substituted.) 2. Press 4PRESET5 and then the following keys: 4AUX/USER5 COMB GEN ON OFF ON 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 350 4MHz5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 6.6 4GHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Band Lock BND LOCK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. Place a marker on the farthest peak to the left by using the 4MKR5 key and the knob. 7-48 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 4. Press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 MKR !5 4 NEXT PK RIGHT , NEXT PK RIGHT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN to show the frequency and amplitude dierence between the two comb teeth. You will see three comb teeth on your display. The EMC analyzer is locked in band 2 and will not allow multiband sweeps. Refer to Figure 7-37. Figure 7-37. Using harmonic lock. 5. To see a multiband sweep, press the following keys: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER ALL OFF FREQUENCY5 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Band Lock BND LOCK ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-49 6. Place a marker on the farthest peak to the left by pressing 4MKR5 and adjusting the knob. 7. Press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 MKR !5 4 Use NEXT PK RIGHT to place a marker on the farthest peak to the right. The marker readout displays the frequency and amplitude dierence between the two comb teeth. Refer to Figure 7-38. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The comb frequencies have a 100 MHz spacing. Figure 7-38. Harmonic locking o. 7-50 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Localized Susceptability Testing Conguring systems for localized susceptability testing A typical setup for localized susceptability testing is shown in Figure 7-39. The setup shown uses the HP 84100EM Preproduction Evaluation system. Figure 7-39. Localized susceptability measurements test setup. Caution The HP 8447F preamplier will only accept a 107 dBV input. The HP 8591EM's tracking generator can output 127 dBV, so be sure you know the output of the tracking generator before connecting it to the input of the HP 8447F. To prevent the amplier from going into gain compression, the best, or safest input is approximately 92 dBV. A signal greater than this will not improve the amplier's output and can cause gain compression. Caution When using an HP 8593EM, HP 8594EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM EMC analyzer, delete the HP 8447F Option H64. The HP 8593EM, HP 8594EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM tracking generator can output 97 dBV, so be sure you know the output of the tracking generator before connecting it to the input of the HP 8447F. To prevent the amplier from going into gain compression, the best, or safest input is approximately 92 dBV. A signal greater than this will not improve the amplier's output and can cause gain compression. When not using the preamplier with the HP 8593EM, HP 8594EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM EMC analyzers, set SCR PWR (source power) to +2.75 dB. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-51 Equipment list EMC analyzer : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 8591EM Option 010 HP 8593EM Option 010 HP 8594EM Option 010 HP 8595EM Option 010 HP 8596EM Option 010 HP 11945A close-eld test set : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : HP 11940A HP 11941A preamplier (use with HP 8591EM only) : : : : : : HP 8447F Option H64 Caution The maximum safe input power to the HP 11940 and HP 11941 probes is +30 dBV (1 W). Making localized susceptability measurements The following steps set up the tracking generator portion of the EMC analyzer. Setting up the tracking generator 1. To set the tracking generator to a known level without turning the it on, press: 4PRESET5 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Track Gen NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SCR PWR ON OFF The source power becomes the active function, SCR PWR is displayed in inverse video, but the source power has not been turned on. A typical display in shown in Figure 7-40. Figure 7-40. Setting up the tracking generator. 7-52 Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements Tuning the tracking generator The next step reguires tuning the tracking generator to the frequency of interest. The frequency must be within the frequency range of the probe being used. In the following steps an HP 11941A close-eld probe with a frequency range of 9 kHz to 30 MHz is used to look at a narrow frequency range of about 10 MHz to 30 MHz. 2. To tune the analyzer for the desired range, press: 4SETUP5 030 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 150 kHz FREQUENCY5 4 MHz START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The tracking generator is now sweeping that range. Turning the tracking generator on 3. To set the source power, press: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Track Gen SCR PWR ON OFF : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 92 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The tracking generator is on. Notice the SCR PWR function has toggled to ON. A typical display is shown in Figure 7-41. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 7-41. Turning the tracking generator on. 4. Use the probe to check the circuit under test for any disruptions in the DUT's normal operation. Making EMC Diagnostic Measurements 7-53 8 Making Other Measurements What you'll nd in this section This section demonstrates EMC analyzer measurement techniques with examples of typical applications; each application focuses on dierent features. The measurement procedures covered in this section are listed below. Stimulus-response measurements Making a reection calibration and measurement Measuring amplitude modulation using FFT 3 dB and 6 dB bandwidth measurements 99% power bandwidth measurements Percent AM modulation measurements Amplitude and frequency dierence measurements Third order measurements Using the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section Learning about the analyzer's analog+ display mode Triggering on a selected line of a video picture eld (Options 101 and 102, or Option 301 only). To nd descriptions of specic EMC analyzer functions refer to Chapter 17. Making Other Measurements 8-1 Stimulus-response measurements What are stimulus-response measurements? Stimulus-response measurements require a source to stimulate a device under test (DUT), an EMC analyzer to analyze the frequency-response characteristics of the DUT, and, for return-loss measurements, a directional coupler. Characterization of a DUT can be made in terms of its transmission or reection parameters. Examples of transmission measurements include atness and insertion loss. An example of a reection measurement is return loss. An EMC analyzer combined with a tracking generator forms a stimulus-response measurement system. Using the tracking generator as the swept source operation is analogous to a single-channel scalar network analyzer. A narrow-band system has a wide dynamic measurement range, but the tracking generator's output frequency must be made to precisely track the EMC analyzer's input frequency. This wide dynamic range will be illustrated in the following example. Figure 8-1 shows the block diagram of an EMC analyzer and tracking generator system. Figure 8-1. EMC analyzer/tracking generator system block diagram. Using the EMC analyzer with the internal tracking generator The procedure below describes how to use the built-in tracking generator system of the EMC analyzer to measure the rejection of a low-pass lter, which is a type of transmission measurement. Illustrated in this example are the functions in the tracking-generator menu, such as adjusting the tracking-generator output power, source calibration, and normalization. 8-2 Making Other Measurements Stepping through the measurement There are four basic steps in performing a stimulus-response measurement, whether it be a transmission or reection measurement: set up the EMC analyzer settings, calibrate, normalize, and measure. 1. If necessary, perform the self-calibration routine for the tracking generator described in Chapter 2. 2. To measure the rejection of a bandpass lter, connect the equipment as shown in Figure 8-2. This example uses a bandpass lter with a center frequency of 145.4 MHz as the DUT. Figure 8-2. Transmission measurement test setup. 3. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 250 4MHz5 AMPLITUDE5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 102 4+dBV5 4. Activate the tracking generator and turn the power on by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Track Gen SRC PWR ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Caution Note Excessive signal input may damage the DUT. Do not exceed the maximum power that the device under test can tolerate. To reduce ripples caused by source return loss, use 10 dB or greater tracking generator output attenuation. Tracking generator output attenuation is normally a function of the source power selected. However, the output attenuation may be controlled by using SRC ATN MAN AUTO . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making Other Measurements 8-3 Figure 8-3. Tracking-generator output power activated. 5. Put the sweep time of the EMC analyzer into stimulus-response auto-coupled mode by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 SWP CPLG SR SA SR NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Auto-coupled sweep times are usually much faster for swept-response measurements than for EMC analyzer measurements. In the stimulus-response mode, the Q (reactance versus resistance) of the DUT can determine the fastest rate at which the EMC analyzer can be swept. To determine whether the EMC analyzer is sweeping too fast, slow the sweep time and note whether there is a frequency or amplitude shift of the trace. Continue to slow the sweep time until there is no longer a frequency or amplitude shift. 6. Decrease the resolution bandwidth to increase sensitivity, and narrow the averaging bandwidth to smooth the noise by pressing: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4kHz5 AVG BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8-4 Making Other Measurements 7. To make a transmission measurement accurately, the frequency response of the test system must be known. To measure the frequency response of the test system, connect the cable but not the DUT from the tracking generator output to the EMC analyzer input. To store the frequency response of the test system in trace B, press: 4TRACE5 Trace A B C B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRITE B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANK B 8. To normalize, reconnect the DUT to the EMC analyzer and press: 4TRACE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 NORMLIZE ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Activate the display line by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NORMLIZE POSITION The display line marks the normalized reference position, or the position where 0 dB insertion loss (transmission measurements) or 0 dB return loss (reection measurements) will normally reside. Using the knob results in a change in the position of the normalized trace, within the range of the graticule. Set the level so it is one graticule below the top of the display. Normalization eliminates the frequency response error of the test system. When normalization is on, trace math is being performed on the active trace. The trace math performed is trace A minus trace B plus the display line, with the result placed into trace A. Remember that trace A contained the measurement trace, trace B contained the stored calibration trace, and DL (display line) represents the normalized reference position. Note that the units of the reference level, dB, reect this relative measurement. Making Other Measurements 8-5 9. Measure the insertion loss of the lter at a given frequency (for example, 145.4 MHz) by pressing: 4MKR5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 145.4 4MHz5 The marker readout displays the rejection of the lter at 145.4 MHz (refer to Figure 8-4). Figure 8-4. Normalized trace. 10. Measure the rejection of the lter relative to the passband by pressing: 4MKR5 MARKER 1 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 30 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8-6 Making Other Measurements The Marker 1 amplitude readout displays the rejection at a 30 MHz frequency oset refer to Figure 8-5. Figure 8-5. Measuring the rejection of the lter. Making Other Measurements 8-7 Tracking generator unleveled condition When using the tracking generator, the message TG UNLVL may appear. The TG UNLVL message indicates that the tracking generator source power ( SRC PWR ON OFF ) could not be maintained at the user-selected level during some portion of the sweep. If the unleveled condition exists at the beginning of the sweep, the message will be displayed immediately. If the unleveled condition occurs after the sweep begins, the message will be displayed after the sweep is completed. A momentary unleveled condition may not be detected when the sweep time is small. The message will be cleared after a sweep is completed with no unleveled conditions. The unleveled condition may be caused by any of the following: Start frequency is too low or the stop frequency is too high. The unleveled condition is likely to occur if the true frequency range exceeds the tracking generator frequency specication (especially the low frequency specication). The true frequency range being swept may be signicantly dierent than the start or stop frequency annotations indicate, depending on other EMC analyzer settings, especially the span (refer to Chapter 17 for more instrument). For better frequency accuracy, use a narrower span. Tracking peak may be required (use TRACKING PEAK ). NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Source attenuation may be set incorrectly (select SRC ATN MAN AUTO (AUTO) for optimum setting). NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The source power may be set too high or too low, use SRC PWR ON OFF to reset it. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The source power sweep may be set too high, resulting in an unleveled condition at the end of the sweep. Use PWR SWP ON OFF to decrease the amplitude. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8-8 Making Other Measurements Making reection calibration measurements Typically, the calibration standard for reection measurements is a short circuit connected at the reference plane (the point at which the test device will be connected). Refer to Figure 8-6. A short circuit has a reection coecient of 1 (0 dB return loss); it thus reects all incident power and provides a convenient 0 dB reference. Figure 8-6. Reection measurement short calibration test setup. Example: Measure the return loss of a lter. The following procedure is written for making a reection measurement using a coupler or directional bridge, instead of the test set. Note Reection calibration The EMC analyzer center frequency and span for this measurement can easily be set up using the transmission measurement setup. Tune the EMC analyzer so that the passband of the lter comprises a majority of the display, then proceed with the steps outlined below. 1. Connect the DUT to the output port of a directional bridge or coupler. Terminate the unconnected port of the DUT. 2. Connect the tracking generator output of the EMC analyzer to the input port of a directional bridge or coupler. 3. Connect the EMC analyzer INPUT to the coupled port of a directional bridge or coupler. Making Other Measurements 8-9 4. Adjust the EMC analyzer for measurement conditions or settings. Turn on the tracking generator and set the amplitude level by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Track Gen SRC PWR ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Set center frequency, span, and other settings. 5. Replace the DUT with a short circuit. 6. Normalize the trace by performing the following functions: a. To display the reference trace in B, press: 4TRACE5 TRACE A B C B NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRITE B b. To store the reference trace in B, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANK B c. To activate the trace A minus trace B function, and display the results in trace A for each sweep, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 4 NORMLIZE ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The normalized trace or at line represents 0 dB return loss. Measuring the return loss Note If possible, use a coupler or bridge with the correct test port connector for both calibrating and measuring. Any adapter between the test port and DUT degrades coupler/bridge directivity and system source match. Ideally, you should use the same adapter for the calibration and the measurement. Be sure to terminate the second port of a two-port device. 7. After calibrating the system with the above procedure, reconnect the lter in place of the short circuit without changing any EMC analyzer settings. 8-10 Making Other Measurements 8. Use the marker to read return loss. Press 4MKR5 and position the marker with the knob to read the return loss at that frequency. Refer to Figure 8-7. Figure 8-7. Measuring the return loss of the lter. Making Other Measurements 8-11 Measuring amplitude modulation with the fast Fourier transform function The fast Fourier transform (FFT) function of the EMC analyzer allows measurements of amplitude modulation (AM). The FFT function transforms demodulated AM data from the time domain (zero span) to the frequency domain. The FFT function calculates the magnitude of each frequency block of time-domain samples of the input signal. It is commonly used to measure AM at rates that cannot be measured in the normal frequency domain. The FFT is a post-detection fast Fourier transform function and cannot be used to resolve continuous wave or carrier signals. The FFT function requires a specic EMC analyzer conguration. An AM signal is demodulated in the time domain by widening the resolution bandwidth to include the signal sidebands within the passband of the EMC analyzer. Then the scan is turned o so the tuning is centered on the AM carrier. When 4AUX/USER5, More 1 of 3 , FFT MEAS is pressed, the function sets sample-detection mode and takes a sweep to obtain a sample of the input signal. Then the EMC analyzer executes a series of computations on the time data to produce the frequency-domain results. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN After the FFT function is used, the markers are still in FFT mode for use in evaluating data. Turn o the markers before attempting to use the markers in the normal fashion. Measuring the sidebands on a signal 1. Connect a signal generator to the EMC analyzer input on the front panel. Adjust the signal generator to produce an AM signal at 10 MHz. (For example, set the modulation rate to 60 Hz with a 30% modulation level.) 2. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4MHz5 3. Set the IF bandwidth to 3 kHz by pressing: 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4kHz5 The IF bandwidth should be about 10 times greater than the highest modulation frequency of interest. (In this example, the fourth harmonic of 60 Hz is 240 Hz.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8-12 Making Other Measurements 4. Set the averaging bandwidth to 1 kHz by pressing: AVG BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4kHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The averaging bandwidth should be about twice that of the highest modulation frequency of interest. If the averaging bandwidth is too large, \alias" signals may appear in the FFT when signals greater than the highest modulation frequency of interest are present. 5. Change the amplitude scale to linear by pressing: 4AMPLITUDE5 SCALE LOG LIN LIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 6. Change the reference level to place the signal peak within the top two divisions of the display by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REF LVL Use the step keys or knob to adjust the signal. The signal must be below the reference level. 7. Turn frequency scan o by pressing: 4TEST5 FRQ SCAN ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8. Refer to Figure 8-8, which shows maximum modulation frequency (fm) in Hertz versus sweep time (Ts ) in seconds. Set the sweep time less than Ts (man) for the maximum modulation frequency (fm) including the harmonics of the signal. The upper curve relates the sweep time to the maximum modulation frequency that can be observed (that is, the modulation frequency represented by the right edge of the graticule). The lower curve represents the modulation frequency one division from the left side of the graticule. Making Other Measurements 8-13 Figure 8-8. Maximum modulation frequency versus sweep time. Set the sweep time so it falls in the shaded area between the two lines. Refer to Figure 8-8. Set it closer to the bottom line to avoid the eects of aliasing. Note the upper line (marked fm AT 10th DIVISION) represents sampling at exactly the Nyquist rate. Some aliasing may be seen when a value for sweep time is close to the upper line. (Frequencies greater than the maximum modulation frequency for a specic sweep time will not be displayed accurately.) For example, set the sweep time according to the gure (for a right edge graticule limit of 250 Hz, select 800 ms) by pressing: 4SWEEP/TRIG5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 800 4ms5 9. To save the current EMC analyzer settings in instrument state 2, press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Internal ! INTRNL : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STATE If you wish to repeat the measurement retrieve the EMC analyzer settings by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Internal ! STATE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INTERNAL Note 8-14 Making Other Measurements If you want to prevent the EMC analyzer from taking a sweep before executing the FFT function, place trace A in the view mode. 10. To perform a fast Fourier transform, press: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FFT MEAS When the transform is complete the frequency-domain data is displayed. 11. A marker is placed on the carrier at the 0 Hz reference (at the left edge of the display). To determine the frequency and amplitude dierence from the carrier, press: 4MKR5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 Use the knob to move the marker to the modulation. Figure 8-9. Using the FFT function. The results of the FFT function are displayed on the EMC analyzer screen. The carrier is displayed at the left edge of the screen. The modulation sidebands and any distortion is displayed along the horizontal axis. The left edge of the graticule represents 0 Hz relative to the carrier. The right edge of the graticule represents the maximum FFT frequency calculated. In Figure 8-9 the maximum FFT frequency is 200 divided by the sweep time (250 Hz). The amplitude relationships between the carrier, sidebands, and distortion components are the same as they would be if displayed using swept-tuned operation in log mode at 10 dB per division. Note The annotation describes the settings before the FFT (linear mode, center frequency 300 MHz, span 0 Hz), and the marker annotation describes the settings after the FFT (log mode, signal at 60 Hz, maximum frequency is 250 Hz). Making Other Measurements 8-15 12. Turn o the markers by pressing: 4MKR5 MARKER 1 ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note If the markers are not turned o after using the FFT function they will not work correctly when used with other settings. Repeating the test. 13. To repeat the test, clear the screen data by pressing: 4TRACE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRITE A 14. Recall the instrument state by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Internal ! STATE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INTERNAL 15. Continue the measurement from list item 10. 8-16 Making Other Measurements Measuring 3 dB and 6 dB bandwidth The EMC analyzer allows you to measure the 3 dB or 6 dB bandwidth of a lter by pressing a single button. A delta marker measurement is performed on the largest on screen signal and the bandwidth is displayed in the active function area. 1. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. Set the frequency and span by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4MHz5 4. Perform a 3 dB bandwidth measurement by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3 dB POINTS 5. Perform a 6 dB bandwidth measurement by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 6 dB POINTS The value is displayed in the active function block. Figure 8-10. Using the 6 dB points function. Making Other Measurements 8-17 Measuring 99% power bandwidth The EMC analyzer allows you to measure the power bandwidth of a signal by pressing a single button. The result is displayed in the active function area. 1. Tune the EMC analyzer so only the signal of interest is displayed. 2. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 3. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 4. Set the frequency and span by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 2 4MHz5 5. Measure the 99% power bandwidth by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 99% PWR BW The value is given in the active function block. Figure 8-11. Using the 99% pwr BW function. 8-18 Making Other Measurements Measuring percent AM modulation Percent amplitude measurement can be measured quickly and easily by pressing a single key. 1. Connect a source capable of amplitude modulation to the EMC analyzer. Tune the source to 10 MHz and 80 dBV (027 dBm). Set the modulation frequency to 10 kHz with a 30% modulation level. 2. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4kHz5 4BW5 IF BW AUTO MAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4kHz5 Note the corner signal and the sidebands. 3. Measure the percent amplitude modulation by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNN % AM Note The percent of amplitude modulation is displayed in the active function block. The IF bandwidth must be set so the sidebands are displayed and the maximum amplitude excursion between displayed signals must be greater than the value set under Peak Excursion (default 6 dB). The sidebands are assumed to be entirely from amplitude modulation. At least one sideband must be displayed; if not, the measurement stops and 0% AM is displayed in the active area. Figure 8-12. Using the % AM function. Making Other Measurements 8-19 Measuring amplitude and frequency dierence Amplitude and frequency dierence measurements between two signals can be made using the one-button Delta Meas and Pk-Pk functions. The Delta Meas function compares the two largest on screen signals and displays the dierence in the active function area. The Pk-Pk function compares the largest and smallest on screen signal (or noise) and displays the dierence in the active function area. A single measurement is made each time a button is pressed. The markers may be turned o after a measurement is made by pressing: 4MKR5 MARKER 1 ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 1. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. Set the stop frequency by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 700 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Measure the dierence between the two highest peaks by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELTA MEAS The value is displayed in the active function block. Figure 8-13. Using the Delta Meas function. 8-20 Making Other Measurements 5. To measure the dierence between the highest peak and the noise oor, press: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PK-PK MEAS The value is displayed in the active function block. Figure 8-14. Using the Pk-Pk function. Making Other Measurements 8-21 Making third order measurements Two-tone, third order intermodulation distortion is a common problem in many electronic systems. When two signals are present in a system, they can mix with any generated second harmonics and create third order intermodulation distortion products. Third order product frequency and amplitude dierences can be easily measured using the one-button 3rd Ord Meas function. Figure 8-15. Setup for making third order measurements. 1. Connect two sources to the EMC analyzer through an amplier with the appropriate frequency range. Refer to Figure 8-15. Set one source to 300 MHz and 80 dBV (027 dBm) and the other source to 301 MHz and 80 dBV (027 dBm). Caution You may need to vary the source powers and/or frequencies, depending on the available test amplier. Use sucient input attenuation or suciently small signals to prevent damage to the input of the EMC analyzer. 2. Set the EMC analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 3. Set the frequency and span by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Adjust the EMC analyzer so at least one of the fundamental signals and a third-order product is displayed. 8-22 Making Other Measurements 5. Measure the amplitude and frequency dierences by pressing: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3rd ORD MEAS The value is displayed in the active function block. Figure 8-16. Using 3rd Ord Meas function. Making Other Measurements 8-23 Using the RF Filter Section HP 85420E Option 1EM only Set up the analyzer as described in \Preparing the EMC Analyzer" in Chapter 1 and \Preparing the RF Filter Section" in Chapter 1. The RF section provides lters to prevent RF overload in the presence of high ambient radiated emissions and some conducted measurements. The RF lter section automatically switches lter paths and tracks changes in center frequency and span. It also provides a built-in preamplier, an RF overload indicator, and additional autoranging capabilities. The RF lter section has two RF inputs: Input 1 used for low frequency conducted measurements Input 2 provides ltering up to 2.9 Ghz for radiated emissions measurements. It also has a bypass path which provides no preselection up to 12.8 Ghz Note All calibrations must be performed with the RF lter section disconnected. 1. Verify there is no input to the RF lter section and press: 4PRESET5 2. View the calibrator signal by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 3 of 5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 4 of 5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INPUT VIEW CAL ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 8-17. Viewing the calibrator signal through the RF lter section. 8-24 Making Other Measurements Note From this menu, the preselected input and bypass input are available. 3. Add 12 dB of amplication to the signal by turning the preamplier on by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu PREAMP ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note the change in the signal level. Figure 8-18. Turning the preamplier on. 4. To sweep outside the range of the selected input, press: 4FREQUENCY5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 INPT LCK ON OFF OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making Other Measurements 8-25 Learning about the analog+ display mode (option 101 only) The analog+ display mode combines traditional analog display performance with digital display benets. Analog+ display mode gives the EMC analyzer the look and feel of older analog displays, such as the HP 8558B, but it has the added benet of features common to digital displays. Display features include: Hard-copy output directly to a printer Complete marker functionality such as noise readout Screen annotation functions such as title, linear and log scales, and graticule Negative peak detector (included with Option 101) The analog+ display mode is only available on EMC analyzers with Option 101. (It is also available with Option 301 which is a combination of Options 101 and 102.) Option 101 also includes a negative peak detector, useful for video modulator balance adjustments and intermodulation distortion measurements. The analog+ display mode can be used to view interfering intermodulation products on a live television channel. It can be used to set the residual carrier level and check the linearity of a video modulator. Refer to Product Note 8590-3, HP part number 5091-2480, for more information about these measurements. Figure 8-19. Analog+ display mode. 8-26 Making Other Measurements Example: Use the analog+ display mode to look at the calibrator signal. 1. Connect the CAL OUT signal to the EMC analyzer INPUT 50 . Press: 4PRESET5 4FREQUENCY5 START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4GHz5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1.5 4GHz5 2. Press 4DISPLAY5 and ANALOG+ ON OFF (ON) to turn on the analog+ display mode. Use the knob, step keys, or the data entry keys to change the DOT DENSITY. 3. Press 4MKR5 to activate a marker and use the knob to move it. 4. Press 4DISPLAY5. Then press ANALOG+ ON OFF to underline OFF to turn the analog+ display o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Limit lines can be used to test data on an analog+ display, but they cannot be displayed. Making Other Measurements 8-27 Triggering on a selected line of a video picture eld This application should only be performed using an HP 8591EM, Note HP 8593EM, HP 8594EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM with Option 301 (Options 101 and 102 combined). With Option 301, you can trigger on a TV picture carrier signal. This example enables you to view a test signal transmitted during vertical retrace when the TV screen is blanked. 1. Press 4PRESET5. 2. Set the frequency of a picture carrier signal to center frequency. 3. Press 4SWEEP/TRIG5, Trigger and TV TRIG . If the EMC analyzer is in a nonzero span, TV TRIG sets the amplitude scale to linear, places a marker on the signal peak, moves the marker to the reference level, changes the detector to sample, sets the sweep time to 100 s, sets the resolution bandwidth to 1 MHz, and sets the span to 0 Hz. The TV line number is the active function. The preset function sets the EMC analyzer to trigger on an odd eld of a video format and TV line number 17. The sweep time of 100 s allows you to view two TV lines, line 17 and part of line 18. The multiburst is on TV line number 17, and the composite is on TV line number 18. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 8-20. Triggering on an odd eld of a video format. 8-28 Making Other Measurements 4. Press TV TRIG EVEN FLD to trigger on an even eld of a video format. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 8-21. Triggering on an even eld of a video format. The default video format is NTSC. Press TV Standard , then PAL-M , PAL , or SECAM-L to select a dierent video format. For non-interlaced video formats, press TV TRIG VERT INT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The video format selection ( NTSC , PAL-M , PAL , or SECAM-L ) automatically selects the video modulation (negative or positive). NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Making Other Measurements 8-29 9 Limit Lines What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter contains procedures for creating, editing, viewing, saving, and recalling a limit line. Note Limit lines provide an easy way to compare trace data to a set of amplitude and frequency parameters while the analyzer is sweeping the measurement range. Two limit lines with margins can be displayed on the EMC analyzer. These limit lines can be used to visually determine whether displayed signals meet the appropriate limits. Margins are set relative to each of the limit lines, and are useful when taking into account any uncertainties that can exist in the entire measurement system. If you wish to provide a margin of safety when testing to a limit, you may set a margin below the required limit. When the limit-test function is activated, the EMC analyzer automatically indicates onscreen whether or not a displayed signal passes or fails a displayed limit line or margin. When limit testing is activated, the analyzer automatically tests to either the limit-line or the margin, whichever is lowest. Failures are indicated both onscreen and over the HP-IB bus. When performing limit testing with two limit lines and their associated margins, the analyzer automatically tests to the lowest of the four. Limit lines are constructed from a table of frequency and amplitude coordinate pairs. Limit-line segments are created by connecting these points. Everything except the segment length is dened by the entry for its beginning point. There are several ways of entering the frequency/amplitude pairs. These are described in the following section. Limit lines can be created and edited from the front panel or remotely via HP-IB or RS-232. Limit lines in a trace format can only be created using remote commands or a downloadable program. Refer to the LIMIHI and LIMILO commands in the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Quick Reference Guide for more information. Limit Lines 9-1 Note The Setups, Limit Lines, and Correction Factors card provides several predetermined limit lines. Refer to Appendix B for a complete listing. Using EMC Limit Lines Creating, editing, or viewing a limit line This example shows how to create and activate an upper limit line for the 300 MHz OUTPUT signal. 1. Set the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Select EMC analyzer mode by pressing: 4MODE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EMC ANALYZER 3. Connect INPUT 50 to CAL OUT to display the 300 MHz calibrator signal and its harmonics. 4. Set the center frequency and span by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 500 4MHz5 4ENTER5 (to disable the active function area) 5. To access the limit-line menus, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines 9-2 Limit Lines Note Limit line structure in EMC analyzer mode is dierent then spectrum analyzer mode and are not interchangeable. When an attempt is made to use a limit line that was created in spectrum-analyzer mode, the message, SA Limits not allowed in RCVR mode., will be displayed. 6. To remove the limit lines, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 DELETE LIMIT , DELETE LIMIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 2 DELETE LIMIT , DELETE LIMIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu After pressing DELETE LIMIT once, the message: \If you are sure, press key again to purge data" will appear. Pressing DELETE LIMITS a second time purges the limit-line table. The 4PRESET5 key turns limit-line testing o (if it is on), but does not clear an existing limit-line table. Note You can create limit lines using either logarithmic or linear frequency and amplitude scales. The choice depends upon the limit line that you want to create. 7. To select the linear frequency and logarithmic amplitude scales, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT LIMIT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Select Axis FREQ SCL LOG LIN LIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPL SCL LOG LIN LOG NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu , Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN When the frequency is entered, amplitude selection automatically becomes the active function. When the amplitude is entered, the type selection automatically becomes the active function. When the type is entered, frequency selection automatically becomes the active function. This speeds up data entry when you want to enter several coordinates. 8. To enter the rst coordinate, press: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 75 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 47 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN POINT Limit Lines 9-3 Note The segment type determines how the coordinate point of the current line segment is connected to the coordinate point of the next line segment. The segment type determines whether the line segment is horizontal, sloped, or a single point. To specify the segment type, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Select Type SLOPE , FLAT , or POINT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu The coordinates for the second point must be entered before the rst limit-line segment is displayed. When entering coordinates, the frequency, amplitude and type elds will be listed with asterisks (***) until new values are entered. The new coordinate will be listed last until the frequency, amplitude, and type selections have been entered. Once a frequency, amplitude, and type selection have been entered, the coordinate will be sorted into the limit-line table according to its frequency. 9. To enter the second coordinate, press: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 100 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 47 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN FLAT 10. Set remaining limit-line coordinates of 250 MHz with a slope of 47 dBV/m, 400 MHz with a slope of 87 dBV/m, and 500 MHz with a slope of 97 dBV/m, by pressing: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 250 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 47 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 400 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 87 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 500 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 97 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE Note A total of thirty points can be specied for each limit line. The onscreen indicator displays the number of remaining memory locations. 11. When all coordinates are entered, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE 9-4 Limit Lines 12. To turn limit testing on, press: LIMIT 1 ON OFF ON LMT TEST ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 9-1. Completed limit-line. 13. Disconnect CAL OUT from INPUT 50 . The message \PASS LIMIT" is displayed because no signal exceeds the limit line. 14. Reconnect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . Editing an existing limit line 1. If you wish to add or modify segments in an existing table, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT LIMIT SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 250 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 57 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 400 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 57 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE Limit Lines 9-5 Figure 9-2. Editing an existing limit-line table. 2. To change the amplitude of segment number six from 57 dBV/m to 102 dBV/m, select the segment to be edited by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT SEGMENT 3. Use the step keys, number keys, or the knob to select row number six. Enter the new value by pressing: SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 102 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. To delete segment number six, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT SEGMENT 5. Use the step keys, number keys, or the knob to select segment number six and then, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELETE SEGMENT 6. When you nish editing the limit-line table, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE 9-6 Limit Lines Dening a limit margin To set a 03 dB limit-line margin, press: MARGIN 1 ON OFF ON : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Figure 9-3. Signal failing the limit line margin. If the margin is displayed, limit-line testing is applied to the margin not the actual limit line. The limit and margin displays are independent. Limit-line testing must have either, or both, limit or margin displays ON. In linear amplitude displays, limit margins cannot be displayed for limit lines positioned more than 12 dB above the current reference level. Activating limit-line testing When you are done editing, on/o functions of the limit test become available. To turn limit-line testing on, press: LMT TEST ON OFF ON The analyzer can perform limit-line testing only if a limit is displayed. When limit-line testing is activated, the analyzer automatically tests to either the limit-line or the margin, whichever is lowest. Failures are indicated both onscreen and over the HP-IB bus. When limit-line testing using two limit lines and their associated margins, the analyzer automatically tests to either the limit-lines or the margins, whichever of the four is lowest. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines 9-7 Saving or recalling limit-line tables Saving a limit-line table 1. Insert a card in the card reader. 2. To save the current limit-line table, press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 3. To enter a prex, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Prefix 4. To clear an existing prex, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN YZ_# Spc Clear NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Clear 5. Enter the prex \DEMO" by pressing: ABCDEF , D ABCDEF , E MNOPQR , M MNOPQR , O The message \PREFIX=DEMO" is displayed on the screen. 6. To save the current limit-line table to the card, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Card ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LIMITS Note CARD 7. The register number is the active function. Enter register number one by pressing: 1 4ENTER5 The limit-line data is saved to a card. The SAVE LIMITS function, located under the 4SETUP5 key, can also be used to save limit-line data. It is accessed by pressing: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LIMITS The desired mass storage device and the prex cannot be changed. They must be preset to the desired state before using this function. Only the register number can be entered. 9-8 Limit Lines Recalling a limit-line table 1. To recall limit-line tables from the card, press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Card NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL LIMITS 2. Use the step keys or knob to scroll through the displayed menu. When the desired le is highlighted, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE Note When a limit line is saved, the following information is stored: Limit 1 data, including the limit-line and margin information Limit 2 data, including the limit-line and margin information LIMIT 1 ON OFF status LIMIT 2 ON OFF status MARGIN 1 ON OFF status MARGIN 2 ON OFF status LIMIT TEST 1 ON OFF status LIMIT TEST 2 ON OFF status Viewing the card catalog If you wish to see a list of the les on a card you may use the catalog card function. 1. Insert a card into the card reader. 2. To view the catalog of limit-line les on the card, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CATALOG CARD Note the name of the desired le. The name will be \lprefix_register number".) The limit-line information you saved earlier will be displayed as, \lDEMO_1". Refer to Chapter 12 for more information on saving and recalling, and outputting data. 3. When you are nished viewing the catalog, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT CATALOG Limit Lines 9-9 Using Spectrum Analyzer Limit Lines Creating, editing or viewing a limit line This example shows how to create an upper limit line for the 300 MHz OUTPUT signal and activate testing. 1. Set the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Verify the mode selected is spectrum analyzer by pressing: 4MODE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPECTRUM ANALYZER 3. Connect INPUT 50 to CAL OUT to display the 300 MHz calibrator signal and its harmonics. 4. Set the center frequency and span by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 500 4MHz5 4ENTER5 (to disable the active function area) 5. To access the limit-line menus, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit Lines NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Edit Limit 9-10 Limit Lines Selecting limit-line parameters 1. The limits, frequency or time, function requires the limit-line parameters be entered as either frequency or time. Though coordinates of frequency and amplitude are used most often, limit-line data can also be entered in terms of time and amplitude. Frequency is the default selection. If TIME is selected, START TIME will replace START FREQ in the edit limit menus. Clear existing limits and select frequency by pressing: LIMITS FRQ TIME , TIME (Clears existing limits.) LIMITS FRQ TIME FRQ NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 2. To edit or create an upper limit line, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT UPPER Note Limit line structure in spectrum analyzer mode is dierent then EMC analyzer mode and are not interchangeable. When an attempt is made to use a limit line that was created in spectrum-analysis mode, the message, RCVR Limits not allowed in SA mode. will be displayed. 3. To remove this limit line, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 PURGE LIMITS , PURGE LIMITS NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT UPPER After pressing PURGE LIMITS once, the message \If you are sure, press key again to purge data" will appear. Pressing PURGE LIMITS a second time purges the limit-line table. 4PRESET5 turns limit-line testing o (if it is on), but does not clear an existing limit-line table. 4. To remove the error message, press: 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The table defaults to xed parameters. The middle of the table displayed onscreen should be labeled Limits=FIXED. If it is labeled Limits=RELATIVE, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 LIMITS FIX REL FIX NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The limits, xed or relative, function determines whether or not the limit line is set relative to the analyzer's center frequency and reference-level settings. When time parameters are used, the relative format only aects the amplitude part of the coordinate pairs. The time parameters are always xed, beginning at the left edge of the graticule. Limit Lines 9-11 Selecting the amplitude scale 1. To select the amplitude scale, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Select Axis FREQ SCL LOG LIN LIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPL SCL LOG LIN LOG NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu , Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN When entering coordinates, frequency, amplitude, and type elds will be listed with asterisks (***) until new values are entered. The new coordinate will be listed last until the frequency, amplitude, and type selections have been entered. Once a frequency, amplitude, and type selection have been entered, the coordinate will be sorted into the limit-line table according to its frequency. 2. Set the beginning or the rst limit-line segment to 50 MHz, with an amplitude of 47 dBV/m by pressing: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 50 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 47 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN FLAT Note The coordinates for the second point must be entered before the rst limit-line segment will be displayed. 3. Set the beginning of the second limit-line segment to 250 MHz with a slope of 47 dBV/m by pressing: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 250 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 47 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE Note Table entries can be edited if you make a mistake. To edit an existing segment, select the segment. Select the frequency, or amplitude of the column to be edited. 4. Set the third limit-line segment to 400 MHz with an amplitude of 92 dBV/m by pressing: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 400 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 92 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE 9-12 Limit Lines 5. Set the fourth limit-line segment to 600 MHz with an amplitude of 92 dBV/m by pressing: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 600 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 92 4+dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE Note Segments can be dened even if they are out of the display range. 6. After all the segments have been entered, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE 7. To turn limit testing on, press: LMT TEST ON OFF ON The message \FAIL UPPER" is displayed because the calibration signal exceeds the limit line. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note When on, the limit-test function tests to the dened limits, even if they are not displayed. Figure 9-4. Signal exceeding the limit line. 8. Disconnect CAL OUT from INPUT 50 . The message \PASS LIMIT" is displayed because no signal exceeds the limit line. Limit Lines 9-13 Selecting the limit-line table format You can use any of the following keys to create or edit a limit-line table: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT UPPER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT LOWER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT UP/LOW NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT MID/DELT Each of the edit softkeys represents a dierent kind of limit-line table format. The choice depends on whether you want only an upper limit line, only a lower limit line, or both an upper and a lower limit line. If both an upper and a lower limit line are desired, the characteristics of the desired limit lines will determine whether you select the EDIT UP/LOW or EDIT MID/DELT function. The four limit-line table formats are described below: EDIT UPPER Accesses the upper limit-line table format. One amplitude component (representing an upper limit-line segment) is specied for each frequency (or time) component. Accesses the lower limit-line table. One amplitude EDIT LOWER component (representing a lower limit-line segment) is specied for each frequency (or time) component. Accesses the upper/lower limit-line table format. EDIT UP/LOW Two amplitude components (one each for the upper and lower limit-line segments) can be specied for each frequency or time component. EDIT MID/DELT Accesses the mid/delta limit-line table format. Two amplitude components (one representing a mid-amplitude value, one representing a deviation or delta (positive and negative values) from either side of this value) is specied for frequency component. If no deviation is entered, the deviation defaults to zero. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note 9-14 Limit Lines When editing a limit line table you may use a format dierent than the one used when creating it. Frequency or amplitude values that are not within the analyzer's maximum range will be modied. Activating limit-line testing When EDIT DONE is pressed, the LMT TEST ON OFF and LMT DISP Y N AUTO functions become available. To turn limit-line testing on, press: LMT TEST ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note If LMT DISP Y N AUTO N, the limit line is not displayed. If LMT DISP Y N AUTO Y, the limit line is displayed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Pressing LMT DISP Y N AUTO AUTO sets the limit line display to match the limit-line test function. When AUTO is selected, the limit lines are only displayed when LMT TEST ON OFF ON is selected. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN For information on selecting segment types and saving or recalling limit-line tables, refer to the appropriate sections earlier in this chapter. Limit Lines 9-15 10 Amplitude Correction Factors What you'll nd in this chapter The EMC analyzer allows three types of amplitude-correction factors to be applied to the input signals. Antenna Factors Conversion factors relating eld strength to measured voltage. Cable Factors Conversion factors to correct for cable insertion loss. Other Factors Correction factors to account for the eects of any other two-port device placed between the antenna and the analyzer. Note A fourth type of amplitude-correction factor, called User Factors, is provided for backward capability with the A, B, C, D, E, and L-series. It is found under the 4CAL5 key. The methods described below also apply to User Factors. Note Several typical amplitude correction factor les are supplied on the Setups, Limit Lines, and Correction Factors card. Refer to Appendix B for a complete listing. Creating, editing, or viewing the amplitude-correction tables In this example, an antenna amplitude-correction factor will be created. 1. Preset the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4SETUP5 01 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 200 MHz FREQUENCY5 4 GHz START FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 4GHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amplitude Correction Factors 10-1 Note The EMC analyzer must be calibrated in order to use amplitude correction. If \CORR" is not displayed on the screen, you should perform a calibration. Refer to Chapter 3 for more information. 2. To create, edit, or view the amplitude-correction factors for antennas, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Correctn Factors NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Antenna Factors Note Creating, editing, and viewing the antenna, cable and other amplitude-correction tables follow identical procedures. If you wish to create a cable or other amplitude-correction table, select Cable Factors or Other Factors instead of Antenna Factors. To delete any existing antenna amplitude-correction factors, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT ANTENNA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 DELETE FACTORS , DELETE FACTORS NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN (Press only once if the table is empty.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 2 Note After pressing DELETE FACTORS once, the message \If you are sure, press key again to purge data" will appear. Pressing DELETE FACTORS a second time deletes the antenna amplitude-correction factors. When the frequency is entered, amplitude selection automatically becomes the active function. When the amplitude is entered, the correction point is incremented, and the frequency selection automatically becomes the active function. This speeds up data entry when you want to enter several coordinates. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. To select an antenna amplitude-correction factor of 0 dB at 300 MHz, press: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4dB5 4. Continue to add correction factors of 20 dB at 400 MHz and 0 dB at 5 GHz by using the following key sequence: SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 400 4MHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 20 4dB5 SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4GHz5 SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 10-2 Amplitude Correction Factors Note A total of 80 correction points can be specied for each data set. They can be distributed among the three categories in any combination, however, the data sets can contain no more than a total of 80 unique frequency values. When antenna, cable, and other points are specied at the same frequency, the data is stored as one point. For example, if you specify: an antenna point at 300 MHz, 19 dB a cable point at 300 MHz, 03 dB an other point at 300 MHz, 010 dB then: 19 dB + (03 dB) + (010 dB) = 6 dB and the nal correction factor of 6 dB is stored in a single memory location. In this case, it would be possible for the total number of actual points to exceed eighty. The onscreen indicator displays the number of remaining memory locations. The amplitude-correction factor applied to the lowest selected frequency is also applied to all frequencies below the lowest selected frequency. The amplitude-correction factor applied to the highest selected frequency is also applied to all frequencies above the highest selected frequency. 5. To convert the amplitude values to antenna eld-strength units, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Antenna Units NNNNNNNNNNNNNN V/m The analyzer will now display amplitude units as V/m antenna eld-strength units. Amplitude Correction Factors 10-3 6. To select a correction based on a logarithmic frequency scale, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu FREQ SCL LOG LIN LOG NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE Note Figure 10-1. Conversion factors dened with a log frequency scale. Logarithmic frequency scale corrections are linearly interpolated between correction points with respect to the logarithm of the frequency. These correction points become straight lines on a log-frequency scale. The interpolation is computed as: y(f ) = yi+1 0 yi log(f 0 fi ) + yi fi+1 0 fi Linear frequency scale corrections are interpolated along straight lines, connecting adjacent points on a linear-frequency scale. The interpolation is computed as: y(f ) = 10-4 Amplitude Correction Factors yi+1 0 yi (f 0 fi ) + yi fi+1 0 fi 7. To select a correction based on a linear frequency scale, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT ANTENNA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 FREQ SCL LOG LIN LIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE Figure 10-2. Conversion factors dened with a linear frequency scale. 8. To add an additional frequency coordinate at 500 MHz and 0 dB, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT ANTENNA SELECT FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 500 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 0 4dB5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amplitude Correction Factors 10-5 Note When entering coordinates, the frequency and amplitude elds will be listed with asterisks (***) until new values are entered. The new coordinate will be listed last until both the frequency and amplitude values have been entered. Once a frequency and an amplitude value have been entered, the coordinate will be sorted into the amplitude-correction table according to its frequency. 9. To edit the third row of antenna amplitude-correction factors, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SELECT POINT Use the arrow keys or the knob to select point three. 10. To change the amplitude coordinate to 018 dB, press: SELECT AMPLITUD : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 18 40dBV5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE 11. The amplitude-correction information can be stored to a memory card by pressing: SAVE ANTENNA 2 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 4ENTER5 The antenna amplitude-correction data has been saved on a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Activating amplitude correction To turn amplitude corrections on, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Correctn Factors CORRECTN ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note When amplitude correction is turned o, all of the three possible correction factors (antenna, cable and other) are disabled. When amplitude-correction factors are turned on, only the correction factors you turned on will be enabled. For example, if you have selected: ANTENNA ON OFF ON CABLE ON OFF ON OTHER ON OFF OFF then all amplitude-correction factors will be disabled when the amplitude correction is turned o. When amplitude correction is turned on, only the antenna and cable amplitude-correction factors will be enabled. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 10-6 Amplitude Correction Factors Saving or recalling 1. To save or recall the amplitude-correction factors, press: 4SETUP5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Correctn Factors Antenna Factors , Cable Factors , or Other Factors NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE ANTENNA or RECALL ANTENNA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN or NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN or NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE CABLE or RECALL CABLE SAVE OTHER or RECALL OTHER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The SAVE softkeys save the current amplitude-correction factors to a card. The amplitude-correction factors can only be saved to a card, not internal memory. 2. To save the correction factors, press: SAVE ANTENNA , SAVE CABLE , or SAVE OTHER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. To save the information, press: A register number 4ENTER5 The data has been saved to a card as nDEMO_X, for antenna correction factors, cDEMO_X for cable correction factors, and oDEMO_X for other correction factors. 4. To recall amplitude-correction factors from the card, press: RECALL ANTENNA , RECALL CABLE , or RECALL OTHER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 5. Use the step keys to highlight the desired le, and then press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE Amplitude Correction Factors 10-7 11 Windows What you'll nd in this chapter Windows display mode splits the instrument display into two frequency or time displays. When windows is rst turned on, the top (overview) window contains an inactive copy of the normal display. The lower (applications) window is active and displays a subset of the frequency span of the overview window. The span of the applications window is indicated on the overview window by a pair of vertical lines called zone markers. The zone markers indicate the portion of the overview window that is displayed in the applications window. To look at dierent portions of the overview window, move the zone markers using the ZONE CENTER and ZONE SPAN softkeys. The instrument state of the active window can be changed without aecting the state of the inactive window. The state of the active window will be used as the state of the instrument for sweeping and updating trace data. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN For the purpose of this example, use the windows display mode to view the 300 MHz calibrator signal. 1. Preset the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . Windows 11-1 3. To view additional harmonic signals set the analyzer stop frequency to 1.8 GHz by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 STOP FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1.8 4GHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 11-1. 300 MHz calibrator signal with harmonics. 4. Activate the windows function by pressing: 4ON5 The active window is outlined with a bold line. Figure 11-2. Windows display mode on. 11-2 Windows 5. Move the zone markers to the rst signal to the right of the current zone by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ZONE PK RIGHT The zone is centered around the new signal. Figure 11-3. Zone markers moved to the right of the current span. 6. Move the zone markers to the rst signal to the left of the zone by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ZONE PK LEFT The zone is centered around the new signal. Windows 11-3 7. Increase the zone span to include three signals by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ZONE SPAN * * * * 4 5 4 5 4 5 4 5 Figure 11-4. Zone span increased to include three signals. 8. View a full-sized display of the applications window by pressing: 4ZOOM5 Figure 11-5. Full-sized display of the applications window. 11-4 Windows 9. View and activate a full-sized display of the overview window by pressing: 4NEXT5 The applications window is now active. Figure 11-6. Full-sized display of the overview window. Windows 11-5 10. Return to the windows display mode by pressing: 4ZOOM5 11. Return to normal display mode of operation by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN WINDOWS OFF Figure 11-7. Windows display mode o. Note 11-6 Windows 12. To turn on the windows format again with the current display as the new overview window, press: 4ON5 A new applications window will be generated based on the zone in the overview window. Markers can be used in both windows, but they must be turned on in each window. The current limit lines and amplitude-correction factors are common to both windows. 12 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter describes how to save and recall instrument setups, signal lists, states, traces, display images, limit-line tables, and amplitude-correction factors using both cards and the internal instrument memory. A card provides additional memory for saving instrument setup, signal lists, traces, display images, limit-lines tables, amplitude-correction factors, states, and download personalities (DLPs). The data is easily retrievable without the need for an external controller. The process of saving and recalling data from the card is similar to saving and recalling data from the internal memory. There are some important dierences. For example, data is stored in internal memory as an item; on the card, data is stored as a logical interchange le (LIF). Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-1 Using a Card Formatting the card Note Use an Epson 40-pin RAM card, such as the 08591-10008, supplied with the instrument. If this is a new card, it must be formatted before use. The card can be formatted on the EMC analyzer, using the following procedure. Before formatting your card, make sure that the card does not contain any valuable data by pressing the following keys to catalog the card. 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Card Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CATALOG CARD Existing data on the card will be displayed if the card has been formatted. If the card has not been formatted, the following message will be displayed: INVALID CARD:DIRECTORY Insert the card with its arrow facing the card-insertion slot and format the card by pressing: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Card Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FORMAT CARD The message, If you are sure, press key again to purge data appears on the screen. Continue by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FORMAT CARD Filenames A lename consists of a: le type descriptor (automatically supplied) prex (optional) register number (required) A lename is dened as: file type descriptor + prefix register_number for example, \tPREFIX_3" The lename cannot exceed eight characters. The le type descriptor is a single character preceeding the prex such as, \t", for a trace. Available operations 12-2 Table 12-1 lists the save and recall operations available using internal memory or the card. Refer to Table 12-4, at the end of this section, for a summary of functions that can be saved to and recalled from internal memory. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data Table 12-1. Internal Memory and Card Operations Mass Storage Device Data Stored Stored with a As Prex? Internal Memory Item No Restriction on Register Number 1 to 8 for states, 0 to MAX REG # for traces and limit lines Types of Data That Can Be Stored1 States Traces Limit-line tables Catalog Functions Available FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG REGISTER FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG VARIABLS FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG PREFIX FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF DELETE FILE LOAD FILE 2 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Card File Yes Prex + register # Setups Lists 8 character State Trace Limit-line tables Antenna correction Cable correction Other correction User correction Downloadable program Display images FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG CARD ! CARD ! CARD LIST ! CARD ANTENNA ! CARD CABLE ! CARD OTHER ! CARD DISPLAY ! CARD Trace ! Card ALL DLP ! CARD FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF SETUP FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LIMITS FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF DELETE FILE FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE 1 Species types of data that can be stored by using normal front-panel operation. 2 When cataloging internal memory, LOAD FILE is available for CATALOG REGISTER FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Entering a prex FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF only. Card data can be stored and recalled using a prex. A prex allows you to give a custom name to your le. The prex can be from one to seven characters long. The longer the prex, the shorter the register number must be. The total length of the prex and register number cannot exceed eight characters. The prex can be any character; however, the underscore must not be the rst character of the prex. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-3 1. Enter the prex \TEST", by using the following key sequences: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Prefix STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , E NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , S NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN or CONFIG5 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Prefix STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , E NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , S NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNN If you make a mistake, press 4BK SP5 to erase the incorrect character. 2. To change a prex, clear the existing prex and then enter a new prex. Clear an existing prex by pressing: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Prefix NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN YZ_# Spc Clr NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Clear or Use 4BK SP5 to erase the existing prex. Saving a trace 12-4 3. Preset the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 4. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 5. Enter a screen title by pressing: 4DISPLAY5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Title STUVWX , S NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , V NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , E NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN YZ_# Spc Clr NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Space STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , E NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , S NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN 6. Enter the prex \TRACE", by using the following key sequences: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Prefix STUVWX , T NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN MNOPQR , R NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , A NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNN ABCDEF , E NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNN If you do not specify a prex, the trace will be saved with the le name \t_(register #)". 7. Save the trace to card by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Card NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Trace CARD NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE A 8. REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the numeric keypad to enter register number 5 by pressing: 5 4ENTER5 The trace data has now been saved to the card. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-5 Recalling a trace 9. Recall the trace by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Card NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RECALL TRACE Use the step keys or knob to highlight \tTRACE_5", and then press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOAD FILE The recalled trace data is displayed as trace B. 10. Reset the display by pressing: 4SPAN5 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 3 4MHz5 Note Recalled trace data includes the instrument state. The following items can be saved and recalled: Setup List Limits Antenna Cable Other User Display Trace State DLP Save Recall yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes Table 12-2 and Table 12-3 list the operations, their lenames, register ranges and key sequences for saving and recalling data with the HP 8590 EM series. 12-6 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data Table 12-2. Save Functions Using a Card Operation Screen Title Available? File Name Register Range Key Sequence save antenna No [n (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ANTENNA ! CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 save cable No [c (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CABLE ! CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 save display image Yes1 [i (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF DISPLAY save downloadable program No CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 [d (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ALL DLP save limits No CARD [l (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LIMITS CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 save list No [g (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LIST ! CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 save other No [o (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF OTHER save setup Yes CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 [e (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF SETUP CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 1 The screen title is part of the display image, but is an image only. It is not recalled as a title. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-7 Table 12-2. Save Functions Using a Card (continued) Operation save state Screen Title Available? No File Name Register Range Key Sequence [s (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 2 of 3 ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF STATE save trace Yes CARD (register #) 4ENTER5 [t (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4SAVE/RECALL 5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters Save Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Trace ! CARD FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF TRACE A , TRACE B , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF TRACE C , or LIMIT LINES (register #) 4ENTER5 save user ampcor No [a (current prex) (register #)] Prex + register # 4CAL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 8 characters More 1 of 4 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 2 of 4 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 3 of 4 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Amp Cor FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF SAVE AMP COR (register #) 4ENTER5 12-8 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data Table 12-3. Recall Functions Using a Card Operation Screen Title Available? File Name Key Sequence recall antenna No [n (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL ANTENNA Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall cable No [c (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL CABLE Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall display Yes1 [i (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL DISPLAY Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall downloadable program (DLP) No [d (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL DLP Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall limits No [l (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL LIMITS Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall list No [g (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL LIST Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE 1 The screen title is part of the display image, but is an image only. It is not recalled as a title. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-9 Table 12-3. Recall Functions Using a Card (continued) Operation recall other Screen Title Available? No File Name Key Sequence [o (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL OTHER Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall setup Yes [e (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL SETUP Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall state No [s (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 2 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL STATE Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall trace Yes [t (desired lename)] 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Card FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 3 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL TRACE Highlight desired lename. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LOAD FILE recall user ampcor No [a (desired lename)] 4CAL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 1 of 4 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 2 of 4 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF More 3 of 4 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Amp Cor FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL AMP COR 12-10 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data Saving and Recalling Data from Internal Memory This section explains how to save and recall state, trace, and limit line data to and from internal memory. The Save/Recall menu can be used to store up to eight states, several traces and limit-line tables in internal memory. Saving state data saves the instrument settings, but not the trace data. Saving trace data saves the trace data and the state data. Limit-line data is stored in trace registers, but state and trace data are not recalled with the limit-line data. States, traces, and limit-line tables are saved in internal memory even if the instrument is turned o or 4PRESET5 is pressed. Refer to Table 12-4 for a summary of saving and recalling data to and from internal memory. Saving a state 1. Preset the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 . 3. View the 300 MHz calibrator signal by pressing: 4FREQUENCY5 CENTER FREQ : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 300 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPAN5 4 SPAN : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 10 4MHz5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Save this instrument state by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 5. Select internal memory as the mass storage device by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Internal 6. Save data in register 5 by pressing: ! INTRNL : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STATE The message \State saved" is displayed. Recalling a state 1. Preset the instrument to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Recall the 300 MHz calibrator signal from internal memory by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 Recall Internal (to select internal) INTERNAL ! STATE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4ENTER5 The message \State recalled" is displayed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-11 Note Register 9 is a special register which can aid in recovering from inadvertent loss of line power (power failure). Pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Internal ! STATE : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 9 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INTERNAL This places the instrument in the state that existed just prior to the loss of power. The POWER ON LAST function (under the 4CONFIG5 key) can be set to do this automatically. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Saving a trace Saving trace data is very similar to saving state data. Saving trace data saves both the trace data and the state data. 1. Set the analyzer to a known state by pressing: 4PRESET5 2. Set up the trace data to be stored and press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Internal ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Trace Intrnl TRACE A : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REGISTER # and MAX REG # = are displayed on the screen. The Number after MAX REG # = indicates the maximum register number that can be entered for trace storage in internal memory. Recalling a trace 1. Recall data from a trace by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Recall Internal ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Internal Trace TRACE A : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 5 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The recalled trace is placed in the view mode and the instrument state changed to the state that was recalled. 12-12 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data Protecting Internal Data from Being Overwritten Protect all the internal state, trace, and limit line data from being overwritten by pressing: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Save Internal SAV LOCK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Table 12-4 summarizes the functions when saving and recalling data to and from internal memory. Table 12-4. Summary of Save and Recall Operations, Internal Memory Operation save state Screen Title Available? No Register Range 1 to 81 Key Sequence 4SAVE/RECALL5 ! Internal STATE ! INTRNL (register number) 4ENTER5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Save FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF recall state No 1 to 81 4SAVE/RECALL5 ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall Internal ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF INTERNAL save trace Yes STATE (register number) 4ENTER5 0 to MAX REG # 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Save ! Internal ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Trace FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Intrnl FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF TRACE A , TRACE B , or TRACE C (register number) 4ENTER5 recall trace Yes 0 to MAX REG # 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall ! Internal FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Internal ! Trace FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF save limit-line table recall limit-line table Yes2 No FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF TRACE A , TRACE B , or TRACE C (register number) 4ENTER5 0 to MAX REG # 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Save ! Internal FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Trace ! Intrnl FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LIMIT LINES (register number) 4ENTER5 0 to MAX REG # 4SAVE/RECALL5 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall ! Internal FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Internal ! Trace FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LIMIT LINES (register number) 4ENTER5 1 Registers 1 through 8 are available for the user to save a state. State register 0 contains the current state of the instrument, register 9 contains the previous state of the instrument. 2 The screen title is displayed when cataloging the trace registers with is not recalled with the limit-line tables. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG REGISTER . The screen title Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-13 How to Output Data Note Conguring a printer At any time, the screen information can be sent to a printer or plotter by pressing 4COPY5. Data collected in the signal list can also be printed or plotted in a report. The report can consist of any of the following elements: the user comments (annotations) a tabular list of the data a plot of the data in the list, on either a linear or logarithmic frequency axis with the limit lines that are currently displayed a listing of the instrument setup parameters, including limit-line and amplitude-correction les The report may be congured using any, or all, of the elements listed above. The graph can also be saved to a card. Only the graph can be sent to a plotter. The EMC analyzer supports a variety of printers. The analyzer must be congured correctly to operate with a specic printer type. Conguration options include: printer type address of the printer menu printing enabled The conguration information is used when printing with either the 4COPY5 key or the OUTPUT REPORT softkey (located on the 4OUTPUT5 key menu). The following procedure congures the receiver to print to an HP ThinkJet printer. 1. Access the printer conguration menu by pressing: 4CONFIG5 2. Congure the analyzer for the type of printer you wish to use. For example, to use an HP ThinkJet printer, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Print Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Set B&W Printer NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HP B&W Printer 3. Set the HP-IB address of the printer. Enter the last two numbers of the address assigned to the printer. For example, if the printer address is 1, enter 01 by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Print Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Prn Port Config PRINTER ADDRESS : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 01 4ENTER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 12-14 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data Conguring and generating a report Use a list similar to the one created in the \Using the measure-at-marker function" in Chapter 4 for this procedure. 1. Access the report denition menu by pressing: 4OUTPUT5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Define Report 2. Verify that all report denitions are set to ON by selecting the following softkey settings: ANNOTATN ON OFF ON LOG ON OFF ON LIN ON OFF ON LIST ON OFF ON SETTINGS ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The ANNOTATN ON OFF function in the Display menu does not turn user annotation on and o. It is used to turn onscreen annotation, such as the instrument settings, marker box, title line, softkeys, on and o. 3. To modify the list, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Define List The display of the data in the list can be tailored to meet your needs. You can: Select which of the measured detectors to print to the list. Display the dierences between a data point and the limit lines for any of the detectors. Elect to indicate which of the list entries have been \marked" (for more information, refer to Chapter 2). Print the current correction factors used. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-15 4. To modify which detector values are printed to the screen, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SHOW DET PK QP AV The detectors that will be displayed are underlined (defaults are PK and QP). Press the softkey repeatedly to view the detector combinations available. 5. To display the numerical dierence between a specic detector reading and limit line 1, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SHOW 1 1 PK QP AV The detectors that will be displayed are underlined. Press the softkey repeatedly to view the detector combinations available. 6. To display the numerical dierence between a specic detector reading and limit line 2, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SHOW 1 2 PK QP AV The detectors that are currently detected are underlined. Press the softkey repeatedly to view the detector combinations available. 7. To display the total current correction factor used for the data point displayed, press: SHOW COR ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 8. To display the \mark" in the report, press: SHOW MRK ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note When the maximum number of columns exceeds the maximum number of characters available across a page in portrait orientation, the analyzer will print the data in landscape orientation. Some printers, including the HP ThinkJet, HP DeskJet, Epson MX80 and Epson LQ570 do not support landscape orientation. Check your printer documentation for information. The maximum number of columns that can be printed in portrait mode is nine. 9. To return to the top level OUTPUT menu,press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu 10. To add user notes to the report, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT ANNOTATN Annotation is entered using the HP 1405B, option ABA external keyboard. The maximum number of ASCII characters allowed in the annotation is 1024. For more information on connecting and using the keyboard, refer to Chapter 13. 12-16 Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 11. To clear any existing annotation, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR ANNOTATN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR ANNOTATN 12. When you nish entering notes, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT EDIT 13. Verify the printer is connected to the analyzer, then output the report by pressing: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN OUTPUT REPORT 14. To halt the operation at any time during the output cycle, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Abort The analyzer will nish any graphs currently in process before aborting the output cycle. Saving, Recalling, and Outputting Data 12-17 13 Additional Features What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter describes additional capabilities of the analyzer, including the: Spectrum analyzer emulation Demodulator Tracking generator You will also learn: How to install and use an external keyboard How to enter annotation, programming command and screen titles Spectrum Analyzer Emulation The EMC analyzer can be congured to emulate spectrum analyzer operation. When in spectrum analysis mode: IF bandwidths are coupled to span. (In analyzer mode, the IF bandwidth is selected based on center frequency.) The default marker operation is MARKER SPAN, not MARKER TUNE. Limit lines operate dierently. Refer to Chapter 9 for more information. The screen is annotated dierently. Many automated EMC functions are not available. To select spectrum analyzer mode, press: 4MODE5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPECTRUM ANALYZER Additional Features 13-1 Demodulator (all except option 703) Demodulator control includes: DEMOD Directly accesses the softkey menus that include AM and FM demodulation, FM gain, dwell time, and squelch level. VOLUME Adjusts the audio level of the internal speaker. REAR PANEL PHONEJACK Provides an audio output for using headphones. The following list describes each of the menu selections on the Demodulator menu. DEMOD ON OFF Turns the demodulator on and o (default is o). Selects the demodulator mode (default is AM). DEMOD AM FM NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPEAKER ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SQUELCH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FM GAIN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DWELL TIME Tracking Generator Turns the internal speaker on and o. Sets the level of signal required to activate the audio amplier. Changes the sensitivity of the FM discriminator. The sensitivity can be modied to attain sucient audio output for a specic voltage setting when demodulating narrowband and broadband FM signals. Sets the length of time the demodulator is on at the marker when scanning a frequency range greater than 0 Hz. The tracking generator is a frequency source that automatically tracks the analyzer's tuned input frequency. This source is useful when characterizing two-port devices, such as lters, ampliers, and cables. To access the tracking generator menus, press: 4AUX/USER5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Track Gen When SCR PWR ON OFF is rst pressed, the current setting of the output power level is indicated in the active function block, however power is not turned on. To activate the tracking generator, press SCR PWR ON OFF a second time or change the output power level using the numeric keypad, step keys, or knob. (A terminator key is required when using the keypad.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 13-2 Additional Features Note The PWR SWP ON OFF and SRC ATN MAN AUTO functions operate the same way as the SCR PWR ON OFF function. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN The following list describes each of the menu selections on the Tracking Generator menu. Turns the source power on and o and sets SCR PWR ON OFF the source power level (default is 97 dBV). Use the numeric keys, step keys or knob to set the desired source power level. Aligns the tracking generator output TRACKING PEAK frequency to the tuned frequency of the analyzer. The alignment is most critical when using narrow IF bandwidths (30 kHz). This operation should be performed the rst time the tracking generator is used with narrow IF bandwidths each day or when changing the IF bandwidths. MAN TRK ADJUST Enables manual alignment of the tracking generator output frequency to the tuned frequency of the analyzer. The alignment is most critical when using narrow IF bandwidths (30 kHz). Use the numeric keys, step keys or knob to adjust the alignment. Varies the output power of the tracking PWR SWP ON OFF generator over the span (default is o (0 dB), maximum is 15 dB). This feature is useful when measuring the compression of an amplier. The source power sweep amplitude deviation can be adjusted using the numeric keys, step keys, or knob. The built-in attenuator is used to optimize SRC ATN MAN AUTO the power level of the tracking generator output. In the automatic (default) mode the attenuator is auto-coupled to the output. In the manual mode the power level can be adjusted using the numeric keys, step keys, or knob (maximum is 56 dB). Accesses the second Tracking Generator menu More 1 of 2 level. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Additional Features 13-3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SCR PWR STP SIZE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SCR PWR OFFSET NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ALC INT EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ALC MTR EXT XTAL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWP CPLG SR SA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 2 of 2 Sets the step size value for the step keys (default is 10 dB). Osets the value of the displayed source power level (default is 0 dB). This function can be used to account for the gain or loss of a DUT. The tracking generator is leveled internally (default). When done manually an external signal can be connected to the ALC INPUT. HP 8591EM only. The tracking generator is leveled internally (default). When done manually an external signal can be connected to the ALC INPUT. Changes sweep time (default is \no delay") in stimulus-response mode to account for the response time of a DUT. This is useful when testing devices such as lters. Accesses the 4AUX/USER5 menu. Accesses the rst Tracking Generator menu level. External Keyboard External keyboard features The HP C1405B keyboard is an IBM AT compatible keyboard that can be connected to the external keyboard connector on the rear panel of the EMC analyzer. The external keyboard allows a convenient way to enter screen titles and remote programming commands directly into the EMC analyzer or to access the softkey functions. The function keys of the external keyboard control the EMC analyzer as follows: 13-4 Additional Features Table 13-8. External Keyboard Functions Key Description F1|F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 4ESC5 4PRINT SCREEN5 4PAUSE5 Softkeys 1 through 6 (respectively) of the current EMC analyzer menu. Enter prex mode. Enter remote commands mode. Accesses the 4FREQUENCY5 menu. Accesses the 4SPAN5 menu. Accesses the 4AMPLITUDE5 menu. Retrieves the present screen title for editing. Accesses the enter title mode. Copies the EMC analyzer screen display to the active copy device. Accesses the DLP Editor and redenes F7|F12. Additional Features 13-5 Table 13-8. External Keyboard Functions (continued) Key Description Deletes the character over the cursor. Toggles between the insert and replace mode at the cursor. Erases the previous character to the left of the cursor. Clears the keyboard line. Clears to end of line. 46 5 Moves the cursor to the left. 475 Moves the cursor to the right. 49 5 Moves from later items to earlier items in the recall buer. 48 5 Moves from earlier items to later items in the recall buer. 4CTRL5-4 C 5* End-of-text. 4CTRL5-4 J 5* Line feed. 4CTRL5-4 M 5* Carriage return. 4CTRL5-4 N 5* Turns on inverse video. 4CTRL5-4 O 5* Turns enhancements (inverse video, underlining) o. 4CTRL5-4 P 5* Turns on underlining. 4CTRL5-4 [ 5 * Escape. *The dash between keys indicates that both keys should be pressed at the same time. DELETE5 4INSERT5 4BACKSPACE5 4ALT5-4DELETE5* 4CTRL5-4DELETE5* 4 The external keyboard operation with the EMC analyzer is similar to its operation with a computer except for the following: SCROLL LOCK and NUM LOCK are xed and cannot be changed. Pressing 4NUM LOCK5 displays the keyboard mode on the EMC analyzer screen. The EMC analyzer will not recognize the control characters or function keys. The keyboard supports a 244 character recall buer. The longest single item is limited to 243 characters; subsequent characters are ignored. Using the 4*5 or 4+5 keys of the external keyboard to recall an item does not change the buer contents. Recalling an item and then pressing the 4ENTER5 key does not store a new copy of the item in the recall buer. If an item is recalled and then modied, a new copy will be made in the recall buer. Adding new data into the keyboard line deletes the oldest data automatically. When in command mode, the active line will append a semicolon to the keyboard entry if the line does not end with a semicolon and it is fewer than 243 characters long. 13-6 Additional Features Installation CAUTION To install the external keyboard (HP 1405B option ABA): 1. Press 4LINE5 to turn o power to the analyzer. Turn o the analyzer before connecting an external keyboard to the analyzer. Failure to do so may result in loss of factory calibration data. Static discharges of greater than 3 kV to metallic portions of the connector housing on the keyboard during operation may cause the instrument to reset. Plug the keyboard into the EXT KEYBOARD input located on the rear panel of the EMC analyzer. Press 4LINE5 to turn on power to the EMC analyzer. The external keyboard is now ready to be used. Using the template The External Keyboard Template (HP part number 5182-1204), displays the functions available when using the external keyboard. The external keyboard has two modes of operation: Annotation Editor This mode is used to enter or edit annotation. Keyboard Entry This mode is used to enter or edit the command line, title line, or prex. Figure 13-1. External keyboard template. Additional Features 13-7 This section provides a brief description of the template features. Refer to Figure 13-1. 1 EDITOR (4Esc5) is used to select the keyboard entry destination to be the title. 2 The onscreen softkeys can be accessed by pressing the appropriate function key (4F15 through 4F65). 3 4F75 is used to select the keyboard entry destination to be the prex. 4 4f85 is used to select the keyboard entry destination to be the command line. 5 SETUP (4F95) duplicates the front-panel 4SETUP5 key. 6 TEST (4F105) duplicates the front-panel 4TEST5 key. 7 OUTPUT (4F115) duplicates the front-panel 4OUTPUT5 key. 8 Recall Current Title ! Keyboard Entry Line (4F125) moves the currently displayed title to the keyboard entry line so it can be edited. 9 The function of the 4Print Screen5 key is determined by the current operating mode. In keyboard entry mode it duplicates the front-panel 4COPY5 key. In editor mode it prints the annotation. 10 The Exit ! EDITOR/Exit ! Keyboard Entry (4Pause5) toggles between the two operating modes. 13-8 Additional Features Entering data using the external keyboard Entering annotation The external keyboard can be used to enter explanatory text. Annotation can be: displayed on the analyzer screen to provide additonal information printed separately, or as part of a report stored with the signal list and recalled for future reference 1. Select the Annotation Editor by pressing: Exit ! EDITOR , (4Pause5) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note When the Annotation Editor is selected using the external keyboard, annotation is automatically turned on. Annotation editing can also be turned on from the front panel by pressing: 4OUTPUT5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT ANNOTATN 2. To clear any existing annotation: On the front panel, press: 4OUTPUT5 On the external keyboard, press: EDIT ANNOTATN (4F55) CLEAR ANNOTATN (4F15) EXIT EDIT (4F65) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 3. Use the external keyboard to enter the following message: This is an annotation editor. It can be used to record information about the measurement. Note The Home, End, Insert, Delete, and arrow keys are available. The backspace (4 5) key can also be used. 4. To print the annotation, press: Print Annotation (4Print Screen5) For information on saving a signal list and its annotation, refer to Chapter 5, List-Based Measurements. 5. When you are nished with the annotation, press Exit ! Keyboard Entry (4Pause5). NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Additional Features 13-9 Entering programming commands Remote programming commands can be entered using the external keyboard. Refer to HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Quick Reference Guide for a complete list of the remote programming commands. 1. Select the Command function by pressing: 4F85 The on-screen message, \Keyboard Entry ! Command" ashes on the screen. 2. Set the center frequency to 300 MHz and the span to 2 MHz by using the external keyboard to enter: CF300MZ; 4Enter5 SP2MZ; 4Enter5 Note When editing the keyboard entry line the down-arrow key (4+5) can be used to recall previously entered lines. Entering a screen title 1. Select the Title function by pressing: 4Esc5 The on-screen message Keyboard Entry ! Title ashes on the screen. 2. Use the external keyboard to enter: This is a title. When you are nished entering the prex, press 4Enter5. The new title will move from the Keyboard Entry line to the Title line. 3. To edit an existing Title line move the current title to the Keyboard Entry line by pressing: Recall Current Title ! Keyboard Entry Line (4F125) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4. Use the external keyboard to change the title to read: This Is a New Title When you are nished entering the title, press 4Enter5. The title will move from the Keyboard Entry line to the Title line. 13-10 Additional Features Entering a prex 1. Select the Prex function by pressing: 4F75 The on-screen message Keyboard Entry ! Prefix ashes on the screen. 2. Use the external keyboard to enter: JOY When you are nished entering the prex, press 4Enter5. To view the new prex, press: 4SAVE/RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Change Prefix The message \Prefix = JOY" is displayed in the active function area of the screen. 3. When you are nished viewing the prex, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN EDIT DONE Additional Features 13-11 14 EMC Analyzer Error Messages What you'll nd in this chapter The EMC analyzer can generate various messages that appear on its screen during operation to indicate a problem. There are three types of messages: hardware error messages (H), user-created error messages (U), and informational messages (M). Hardware error messages indicate the EMC analyzer hardware is probably broken. User-created error messages appear when the EMC analyzer is used incorrectly. They are usually generated during remote operation (entering programming commands using either a controller or the external keyboard). Informational messages provide information indicating the EMC analyzer's progress within a specic procedure. The messages are listed in alphabetical order on the following pages; each message is dened, and its type is indicated by an (H), (U), or (M). LOCK OFF Indicates slow YTO tuning. This message may appear if the EMC analyzer is using default correction factors. If this message appears constantly, perform the CAL FREQ routine to try to eliminate this message. LOCK OFF appears briey during the CAL FREQ routine, during instrument preset, or when the frequency value is changed; this is normal and does not indicate a problem. (U) and (H) ADC-2V FAIL Indicates a hardware failure. (H) ADC-GND FAIL Indicates a hardware failure. (H) ADC-TIME FAIL Indicates a hardware failure. (H) and (U) CAL: During the self-calibration routine, messages may appear on the display to indicate how the calibration routines are progressing. For example, sweep, freq, span, MC delay, FM coil, and atten can appear on the EMC analyzer display. LOCK OFF appears briey during the CAL FREQ self-calibration routine; this is normal and does not indicate a problem. (M) EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-1 CAL: : done Press CAL STORE to save Indicates that the self-calibration routine is nished and that you should press CAL STORE . (M) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL: cannot execute CALAMP enter: 0 dB PREAMP GAIN The preamplier gain should be set to 0 dB before the CAL AMPTD routine is performed. The preamplier gain is set by using EXTERNAL PREAMPG . This message also sets SRQ 110. (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL: DATA NOT STORED CAL AMP NEEDED The correction factors are corrupt and cannot be stored. You need to perform the CAL AMPTD or the CAL FREQ & AMPTD routine before trying to store the correction factors. This message also sets SRQ 110. (U) CAL: FM SPAN SENS FAIL The EMC analyzer could not set up span sensitivity of the FM coil. (H) CAL: GAIN FAIL Indicates the signal amplitude is too low during the CAL AMPTD routine. This message also sets SRQ 110. (H) Cal harmonic >= 5.7 GHz NOT found Indicates that the CAL YTF routine for an HP 8595EM cannot nd a harmonic of the 300 MHz calibration signal. If this happens, ensure that the CAL OUT connector is connected to the EMC analyzer input, perform the CAL FREQ & AMPTD routine, and then perform the CAL YTF routine again. (U) and (H) CAL: MAIN COIL SENSE FAIL The EMC analyzer could not set up span sensitivity of the main coil. If this message appears, press 4FREQUENCY5, 037, 4Hz5, 4CAL5, More 1 of 4 , More 2 of 4 , DEFAULT CAL DATA , and perform the CAL FREQ routine again. (H) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL: NBW 200 Hz notch amp failed Indicates that the 200 Hz resolution bandwidth is not the correct shape for the calibration routine. (H) CAL: NBW 200 Hz notch failed Indicates that the 200 Hz resolution bandwidth is not the correct shape for the calibration routine. (H) CAL: NBW 200 Hz width failed Indicates that the 200 Hz resolution bandwidth is not the correct bandwidth for the calibration routine. (H) CAL: NBW gain failed Indicates that one of the resolution bandwidths is not the correct amplitude for the calibration routine. (H) CAL: NBW width failed Indicates that one of the resolution bandwidths is not the correct width for the calibration routine. (H) CAL: PASSCODE NEEDED Indicates that the function cannot be accessed without the pass code. For the DEFAULT CAL DATA function, enter the passcode by pressing 4FREQUENCY5, 037, 4Hz5. (M) 14-2 EMC Analyzer Error Messages CAL: RES BW AMPL FAIL The relative insertion loss of the resolution bandwidth is incorrect. This message also sets SRQ 110. (H) CAL SIGNAL NOT FOUND Indicates the calibration signal (CAL OUT) cannot be found. Check that the CAL OUT and the EMC analyzer input connectors are connected with an appropriate cable. If the calibration signal is connected to the EMC analyzer input but cannot be found, press 4FREQUENCY5, 037, 4Hz5, 4CAL5, More 1 of 4 , More 2 of 4 , DEFAULT CAL DATA . If the calibration signal still cannot be found, press 4FREQUENCY5, 037, 4Hz5 and perform the CAL FREQ or CAL FREQ & AMPTD self-calibration routines. This message also sets SRQ 110. (U) and (H) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL: SPAN SENS FAIL The self-calibration span sensitivity routine failed. This message also sets SRQ 110. (H) CAL: USING DEFAULT DATA Indicates that the calibration data is corrupt and the default correction factors are being used. Interruption of the self-calibration routines or an error can cause this problem. (M) CAL YTF FAILED Indicates that the CAL YTF routine could not be successfully completed. If this message appears, ensure that the CAL OUT connector (for the HP 8595EM) or 100 MHz COMB OUT connector (for the HP 8593EM or HP 8596EM) is connected to the EMC analyzer input, then perform the CAL YTF routine again. (U) and (H) CAL: ZERO FAIL The EMC analyzer could not set up the tuning sensitivity of the main coil. If this message appears, press 4FREQUENCY5, 037, 4Hz5, 4CAL5, More 1 of 4 , More 2 of 4 , DEFAULT CAL DATA , and perform the CAL FREQ routine again. (H) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Cannot BYPASS Input 1 An attempt was made to execute the BYPASS command while the signal path is routed through INPUT 1 of the RF lter section. Only INPUT 2 of the RF lter section can be bypassed. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section. Cannot engage phase lock with current CAL FREQ data Indicates that the CAL FREQ routine needs to be performed before phase locking can be turned on. (U) Comb harmonic at GHz NOT found Indicates that the CAL YTF routine for the EMC analyzer cannot nd a harmonic of the comb generator at frequency displayed. If this happens, ensure that the 100 MHz COMB OUT connector (for an HP 8593EM or HP 8596EM) or the CAL OUT connector (for an HP 8595EM) is connected to the EMC analyzer input with a low-loss, short cable before the CAL YTF routine is performed. (U) and (H) EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-3 COMB SIGNAL NOT FOUND The comb signal cannot be found. Check that 100 MHz COMB OUT is connected to the EMC analyzer input. The comb generator is available with the HP 8593EM or HP 8596EM only. (U) and (H) CMD ERR: The specied programming command is not recognized by the EMC analyzer. Press ANNOTATN ON OFF to clear. (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONF TEST FAIL Indicates that the condence test failed. If this happens, ensure that the CAL OUT connector is connected to the EMC analyzer input, perform the CAL FREQ & AMPTD routine, and then perform the condence test again. This message also sets SRQ 110. (H) and (U) EMPTY DLP MEM Indicates that the user-dened items (user-dened functions, user-dened variables, user-dened traces, user-dened softkeys) and any personalities (for example, the HP 85712B EMC measurement Personality) in the EMC analyzer's memory have been deleted. If the message is continuously displayed at power up, it may indicate a hardware failure. See the EMC analyzer's Service Guide for more information. (U) FAIL: An error was discovered during the power-up check. The 4-digit by 10-digit code indicates the type of error. Error codes are described in the EMC analyzer's service guide. (H) File type incompatible Indicates that the selected le is not a display image le. The le name for a display image le is always preceded by an \i." (U) FREQ UNCAL If the FREQ UNCAL message appears constantly, it indicates a YTO-tuning error. If this message appears constantly, perform the CAL FREQ routine. FREQ UNCAL appears briey during the CAL FREQ routine; this is normal and does not indicate a problem. (U) and (H) (U) and (H) Function not available in current Mode Indicates that the function that you have selected can only be used with the EMC analyzer or spectrum analyzer mode. You can use the 4MODE5 key to select the EMC analyzer or spectrum analyzer mode. (U) Function not available with analog display Indicates that the function that you have selected is not compatible with the Analog+ display mode. To use the function, you must rst turn o the Analog+ display mode with ANALOG+ ON OFF . (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INTERNAL LOCKED The EMC analyzer's internal trace and state registers have been locked. To unlock the trace or state registers, press SAV LOCK ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. For remote operation, use PSTATE OFF. (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 14-4 EMC Analyzer Error Messages INVALID ACTDEF: The specied ACTDEF name is not valid. See the ACTDEF programming command. (U) INVALID AMPCOR: FREQ For the AMPCOR command, the frequency data must be entered in increasing order. See the description for the AMPCOR programming command for more information. (U) INVALID BLOCK FORMAT: IF STATEMENT An invalid block format appeared within the IF statement. See the description for the IF THEN ELSE ENDIF programming command for more information. (U) INVALID CARD Indicates one of the following conditions: the memory card is write-protected (check the position of the switch on the memory card), the memory card is a read-only memory (ROM) card, or a memory card has not been inserted. (U) INVALID CARD: BAD MEDIA Indicates the formatting routine ( FORMAT CARD ) for the memory card could not be completed. See the description for INVALID CARD above for more information about the possible causes of this message. (U) and (H) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN INVALID CARD: DATA ERROR Indicates the data could not be retrieved from the memory card. (U) and (H) INVALID CARD: DIRECTORY Indicates the memory card has not been formatted. (U) INVALID CARD: NO CARD Indicates a memory card has not been inserted. (U) INVALID CARD: TYPE Indicates one of the following conditions: the memory card is write-protected (check the position of the switch on the memory card), the memory card is a read-only memory (ROM) card, or a memory card has not been inserted. (U) INVALID CHECKSUM: USTATE The user-dened state does not follow the expected format. (U) INVALID COMPARE OPERATOR An IF/THEN or REPEAT/UNTIL routine is improperly constructed. Specically, the IF or UNTIL operands are incorrect. (U) INVALID DET: FM or TV option only Indicates that the selected detector cannot be used until the appropriate option is installed in the EMC analyzer. (U) INVALID ENTER FORMAT The enter format is not valid. See the appropriate programming command description to determine the correct format. (U) INVALID <le name> NOT FOUND Indicates that the specied le could not be loaded into EMC analyzer memory or purged from memory because the le name cannot be found. (U) EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-5 INVALID FILENAME Indicates the specied le name is invalid. A le name is invalid if there is no le name specied, if the rst letter of the le name is not alphabetic, or if the specied le type does not match the type of le. See the description SAVRCLW or STOR programming command for more information. (U) INVALID FILE: NO ROOM Indicates that there is insucient space available on the memory card to store the data. (U) INVALID HP-IB ADRS/OPERATION An HP-IB operation was aborted due to an incorrect address or invalid operation. Check that there is only one controller (the EMC analyzer) connected to the printer or plotter. (U) INVALID HP-IB OPERATION REN TRUE The HP-IB operation is not allowed. (This is usually caused by trying to print or plot when a controller is on the interface bus with the EMC analyzer.) To use the EMC analyzer print or plot functions, you must disconnect any other controllers on the HP-IB. If you are using programming commands to print or plot, you can use an HP BASIC command instead of disconnecting the controller. (U) INVALID ITEM: Indicates an invalid parameter has been used in a programming command. (U) INVALID KEYLBL: Indicates that the specied key label contains too many characters. A key label is limited to 8 printable characters per label line. (U) INVALID KEYNAME: The specied key name is not allowed. (The key name may have conicted with a EMC analyzer programming command.) To avoid this problem, use an underscore as the second character in the key name, or avoid beginning the key name with the following pairs of letters: LB, OA, OL, TA, TB, TR, MA, MF, TS, OT, and DR. (U) INVALID OUTPUT FORMAT The output format is not valid. See the appropriate programming command description to determine the correct format. (U) INVALID RANGE: Stop < Start Indicates that the rst trace element specied for a range of trace elements is larger that ending trace element. When specifying a trace range the starting element must be less than the ending element. For example, TRA[2,300] is legal but TRA[300,2] is not. (U) INVALID REGISTER NUMBER The specied trace register number is invalid. (U) INVALID REPEAT MEM OVFL Memory overow occurred due to a REPEAT routine. This can occur if there is not enough EMC analyzer memory for the REPEAT UNTIL declaration, or if the REPEAT UNTIL declaration exceeds 2047 characters. (U) 14-6 EMC Analyzer Error Messages INVALID REPEAT NEST LEVEL The nesting level in the REPEAT routine is improperly constructed. This can occur if too many REPEAT routines are nested. When used within a downloadable program (DLP), the maximum number of REPEAT UNTIL statements that can be nested is 20. (U) INVALID RS-232 ADRS/OPERATION An RS-232 operation was aborted due to an invalid operation. (U) INVALID SAVE REG Data has not been saved in the specied state or trace register, or the data is corrupt. (U) INVALID SCRMOVE Indicates the EMC analyzer may have a hardware failure. See the EMC analyzer's service guide (option 915) for more information. (H) INVALID START INDEX Indicates that the rst trace element specied for a range of trace elements is not within the trace range of the specied trace. (U) INVALID STOP INDEX Indicates that the ending trace element specied for a range of trace elements is not within the trace range of the specied trace. (U) INVALID STORE DEST: The specied destination eld is invalid. (U) INVALID TRACE: The specied trace is invalid. (U) INVALID TRACENAME: Indicates the specied trace could not be saved because the trace name is not allowed. To avoid this problem, use an underscore as the second character in the trace name, or avoid beginning the trace name with the following pairs of letters: LB, OA, OL, TA, TB, TR, MA, MF, TS, OT, and DR. (U) INVALID VALUE PARAMETER: The specied value parameter is invalid. (U) INVALID VARDEF: The specied variable name is not allowed. To avoid this problem, use an underscore as the second character in the variable label, or avoid beginning the variable label with the following pairs of letters: LB, OA, OL, TA, TB, TR, MA, MF, TS, OT, and DR. (U) INVALID WINDOW TYPE: The specied window is invalid. See the description for the TWNDOW programming command. (U) LOST SIGNAL For the HP 8593EM or HP 8596EM, this message indicates that the cable from the 100 MHz COMB OUT connector to the EMC analyzer input is defective or has become disconnected during the CAL YTF routine. For the HP 8595EM, this message indicates that the cable from the CAL OUT connector is defective or has been disconnected during the CAL YTF routine. Be sure to use a short, low-loss cable to connect the signal to the EMC analyzer input when performing the CAL YTF routine. (U) EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-7 LO UNLVL Indicates that the EMC analyzer's local oscillator distribution amplier is not functioning properly. (H) Marker Count Reduce SPAN Indicates the resolution bandwidth to span ratio is too small to use the marker count function. Check the span and resolution bandwidth settings. (U) Marker Count Widen RES BW Indicates that the current resolution bandwidth setting is too narrow to use with the marker counter function. The marker counter function can be in narrow resolution bandwidths (bandwidths that are less than 1 kHz) with the following procedure: 1. Place the marker on the desired signal. 2. Increase the resolution bandwidth to 1 kHz and verify the marker is on the signal peak. 3. If the marker in on the signal peak, the marker count function can be used in either the 1 kHz resolution bandwidth or the original narrow resolution bandwidth setting. If the marker is not on the signal peak, it should be moved to the signal peak and the marker counter function should not be used with a resolution bandwidth setting of less than 1 kHz. (U) MEAS UNCAL The measurement is uncalibrated. Check the sweep time, span, and bandwidth settings, or press 4AUTO COUPLE5, AUTO ALL . (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MEMORY OVERFLOW:ERASE DLP MEM and reload This message indicates that too many user-dened items (functions, variables, key denitions), or downloadable programs have been loaded into EMC analyzer memory. If this message appears, use ERASE DLP MEM and then load the user-dened item or downloadable program into EMC analyzer memory. (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN No card found Indicates that the memory card is not inserted. (U) No points dened Indicates the specied limit line or amplitude correction function cannot be performed because no limit line segments or amplitude correction factors have been dened. (U) OVEN COLD Indicates that the EMC analyzer has been powered up for less than 5 minutes. (The actual temperature of the precision frequency oven is not measured.) (Option 004 only.) (M) PARAMETER ERROR: The specied parameter is not recognized by the EMC analyzer. See the appropriate programming command description to determine the correct parameters. (U) PASSCODE NEEDED Indicates that the function cannot be accessed without the pass code. (U) POS-PK FAIL Indicates the positive-peak detector has failed. (H) 14-8 EMC Analyzer Error Messages RCVR Limits not allowed in SA mode This error is encountered when an attempt is made to enable limit-line display, limit-margin display, or limit testing of limits dened in EMC analyzer mode when the instrument is operating in Signal Analysis mode. To correct the problem, either purge the limits or switch to Receiver mode. (U) REF UNLOCK Indicates that the frequency reference is not locked to the external reference input. Check that the 10 MHz REF OUT connector is connected to the EXT REF IN connector, or, when using an external reference, that an external 10 MHz reference source of sucient amplitude is connect to the EXT REF IN connector. (U) and (H) Required option not installed Some EMC analyzer functions require that an option be installed in the EMC analyzer. See the description for the function in the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer User's Guide for more information about which option is required. (U) RES-BW NOISE FAIL Indicates the noise oor level is incorrect at the indicated bandwidth. (H) RES-BW SHAPE FAIL Indicates the 3 dB bandwidth is not within specications. (H) RF Filter Section Absent This message is displayed if the bypass command is executed when the RF lter section is not connected to, or is not communicating with, the EMC analyzer. (U) and (H) RFFS Error: COMMAND The RF lter section has received a command that it does not recognize. Assure that there is no cable connected to the RF lter section Service Bus interface. If the condition persists, and there is no cable connected to the RF lter section Service Bus interface, contact your HP representative. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section. (U) RFFS Error: HARDWARE The RF lter section has experienced a hardware failure. If the condition persists after presetting the instrument or cycling power, contact your HP representative. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section. (H) RFFS Error: TIMEOUT Communication failure between the EMC analyzer; and the RF lter section. Check power to the RF lter section and check that the AUX interface cable is properly connected between both instruments. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section. (U) (H) RFFS Service Bus Active This message appears in the active function area of the EMC analyzer; display when an external controller communicates with the RF lter section via the RF lter section Service Bus interface. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section. (H) EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-9 RF PRESEL ERROR Indicates that the preselector peak routine cannot be performed. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section. (H) RF PRESEL TIMEOUT Indicates that the preselector peak routine cannot be performed. Requires the HP 85420E Option 1EM RF Filter section.(H) SA Limits not allowed in RCVR mode This error is encountered when an attempt is made to enable limit-line display, limit-margin display, or limit testing of limits dened in Spectrum Analyzer mode when the instrument is operating in EMC Analyzer mode. To correct the problem, either delete the limits or switch to Spectrum Analyzer mode. (U) SAMPLE FAIL Indicates the sample detector has failed. (H) SETUP ERROR Indicates that the span, channel bandwidth, or channel spacing are not set correctly for the adjacent channel power or channel power measurement. (U) Signal Not Found Indicates the PEAK ZOOM routine did not nd a valid signal. (U) SMPLR UNLCK Indicates that the sampling oscillator circuitry is not functioning properly. If this message appears, check that the external frequency reference is correctly connected to the EXT REF INPUT. (U) and (H) SOFTKEY OVFL Softkey nesting exceeds the maximum number of levels. (U) SRQ The specied service request is active. Service requests are a form of informational message and are explained in Appendix A of the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer User's Guide. (M) STEP GAIN/ATTN FAIL Indicates the step gain has failed. (H) Stop at marker not available with negative detection Indicates that the marker counter cannot be used when negative peak detection is selected. To use the marker counter, turn o negative peak detection with DETECTOR PK SP NG . (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TABLE FULL Indicates the upper or lower table of limit lines contains the maximum number of entries allowed. Additional entries to the table are ignored. (U) TG SIGNAL NOT FOUND Indicates the tracking generator output signal cannot be found. Check that the tracking generator output (RF OUT 50 or RF OUT 75 ) is connected to the EMC analyzer input connector with an appropriate cable. (U) TG UNLVL This message can indicate the following: that the source power is set higher or lower than the EMC analyzer can provide, that the 14-10 EMC Analyzer Error Messages frequency span extends beyond the specied frequency range of the tracking generator, or that the calibration data for the tracking generator is incorrect. See \Stimulus-Response Measurements", in Chapter 8, for more information. (U) Trace A is not available Indicates that trace A is in the store-blank mode and cannot be used for limit-line testing. Use CLEAR WRITE A or VIEW A to change trace A from the store-blank mode to the clear write mode, and then turn on limit-line testing. (U) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN UNDF KEY The softkey number is not recognized by the EMC analyzer. (U) USING DEFAULTS self cal needed Indicates that the current correction factors are the default correction factors and that the CAL FREQ & AMPTD routine needs to be performed. For the HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, or HP 8596EM, CAL YTF routine needs to be performed also. (U) VID-BW FAIL Indicates the video bandwidths have failed. (H) YTF is not available The YTF is only available for the HP 8593EM, HP 8595EM, and HP 8596EM. (U) EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-11 Nonrecoverable System Errors Certain situations can create error conditions from which the main processor cannot recover. In the event that the processor detects a nonrecoverable error, the instrument will be initialized, the display will be blanked, and special error messages will be written to the display. The following is a sample nonrecoverable system error message display. System Error 4, HP 859XEM, SN 4 09:15:20 FEB 8, 1995, Rev: 950208 SR: 0000 PC: 00FFB370 D0: 00000000 A0: 00FFB238 D1: 00000000 A1: 00FF803E D2: 00FFB238 A2: 00FF803C D3: 00FF803E A3: 00FFB2FE D4: 00008E7D A4: 00FFB2F4 D5: 00FF80E8 A5: 00FC6948 D6: 00FFB39A A6: FFFFFFFE D7: 00FFB392 A7: 00FF6F1E WARNING: Cong Settings Defaulted Press COPY to print error report and advise your local HP representative Press PRESET to resume operation 00FF6F1E: 00FF6F22: 00FF6F26: 00FF6F2A: 00FF6F2E: 00FF6F32: 00FF6F36: 00FF6F3A: 00FF6F3E: 00FF6F42: 00FF6F46: 00FF6F4A: 00FF6F4E: 00FF6F52: 00FF6F56: 00FF6F5A: 00009300 00000000 00000000 00FF803E 000031B1 0004065E 0004EDE8 00FF8000 00FF88AE 00FF87E0 00FFB03C 000C9AEA 00FF8890 040800FF 000900FF B23A0000 When a nonrecoverable error message is displayed, the instrument will only respond to the front-panel COPY and PRESET keys. If you have a printer congured and connected to the instrument, and if no remote controller is currently connected to the I/O port through which the printer is connected, you can generate a hardcopy of the diagnostic part of the error message by pressing the front-panel COPY key. In order to resume instrument operation following a nonrecoverable system error, press the front-panel PRESET key. The instrument will resume operation from its preset state. 14-12 EMC Analyzer Error Messages Among the conditions which can contribute to the occurrence of a nonrecoverable system error are: Hardware failure of the main processor Hardware failure of system memory available to the main processor Errors in the primary system control program Attempted execution of unsupported system commands Nonrecoverable system errors may occur when attempting to load an improper le type into the machine. For example, loading a le with an incorrect format into a limit line or amplitude correction table may generate this error. If nonrecoverable system errors occur regularly, contact your HP representative. EMC Analyzer Error Messages 14-13 15 Customer Support What you'll nd in this chapter Your EMC analyzer is built to provide dependable service. It is unlikely that you will experience a problem. However, Hewlett-Packard's worldwide sales and service organization is ready to provide the support you need. If You Have a Problem Before calling Hewlett-Packard or returning the EMC analyzer for service, please make the checks listed in \Check the Basics" later in this chapter. If you still have a problem, please read the warranty printed at the front of this manual. If your EMC analyzer is covered by a separate maintenance agreement, please be familiar with its terms. Hewlett-Packard oers several maintenance plans to service your EMC analyzer after warranty expiration. Call your HP Sales and Service Oce for full details. If you want to service the EMC analyzer yourself after warranty expiration, contact your HP Sales and Service Oce to obtain the most current test and maintenance information. Calling HP Sales and Service Oces Sales and service oces are located around the world to provide complete support for your EMC analyzer. To obtain servicing information or to order replacement parts, contact the nearest Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service oce listed in Table 15-1. In any correspondence or telephone conversations, refer to the EMC analyzer by its model number and full serial number. With this information, the HP representative can quickly determine whether your unit is still within its warranty period. Customer Support 15-1 Check the Basics In general, a problem can be caused by a hardware failure, a software error, or a user error. Often problems may be solved by repeating what was being done when the problem occurred. A few minutes spent in performing these simple checks may eliminate time spent waiting for instrument repair. If your EMC analyzer does not turn on Verify the EMC analyzer is plugged into the proper ac power source. Verify the line socket has power. Verify the rear-panel voltage selector switches are set correctly. Verify the line fuses are good. Verify the EMC analyzer is turned on. If the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E option 1EM does not seem to be working HP 85420E option 1EM only Verify the ac power to the EMC analyzer as described above. Verify the rear-panel auxiliary interface cable is properly connected. Verify the rear-panel sweep ramp and high sweep cables are properly connected. If the EMC analyzer cannot communicate via HP-IB Verify the proper HP-IB address has been set. Verify there are no equipment address conicts. Verify the other equipment and cables are connected properly and operating correctly. Verify the HP-IB cable is connected to the EMC analyzer. Verication of proper operation Verify the test being performed and the expected results are within the specications and capabilities of the EMC analyzer. Check operation by performing the operation verication procedures in the HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide. Record all results in the operation verication test record. 15-2 Customer Support If the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E option 1EM does not power o HP 85420E option 1EM only Verify the service power switch on the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E option 1EM is set to normal mode. Error messages Check the EMC analyzer display for error messages. Refer to Chapter 14 of this manual. Additional Support Services CompuServe CompuServe, the worldwide electronic information utility, provides technical information and support for EMC instrumentation and communication with other EMC users. With a CompuServe account and a modem-equipped computer, simply type GO HPSYS and select the EMC system section to get information on documentation, application notes, product notes, service notes, software, rmware revision listings, data sheets, and more. If you are not a member of CompuServe and would like to join, call CompuServe and take advantage of the Free Introductory Membership. The membership includes the following: An introductory usage credit to CompuServe. A private User ID and Password. A complimentary subscription to CompuServe's monthly computing publication, CompuServe Magazine. To take advantage of the CompuServe Free Introductory Membership oer, call one of the telephone numbers below and ask for Representative Number 999. Customer Support 15-3 Country Argentina Australia Canada Chile Germany Hong Kong Israel Japan Korea New Zealand South Africa Switzerland Taiwan United Kingdom United States Venezuela Elsewhere FAX support line Note Toll-Free | 008-023-158 | | 0130 86 4643 | | 0120-22-1200 080-022-7400 0800-441-082 | 155 31 79 | 0800 289458 800-848-8990 | | Direct (+54) 01-372-7883 (+61) 2-410-4555 (+1) 614-457-8650 (+56) 2-696-8807 (+49) (+89) 66 55 0-222 (+852) 867-0102 (+972) 3-290466 (+81) 3-5471-5806 (+82) 2-569-5400 | (+27) 12-841-2530 | (+886) 2-515-7035 (+44) (+272) 255111 (+1) 614-457-8650 (+58) 2-793-2984 (+1) 614-457-8650 A fax sheet is provided at the end of this chapter as a method in which to directly contact the HP EMC support team in the event of a problem. The fax cover sheet provides the EMC support team with information about your company, the product, and a detailed description about the problem. All items on the fax cover sheet must be completed in order to expedite your response. Any incomplete item may delay your response. Simply copy the fax cover sheet, ll out the requested information, include any additional information sheets, and fax the sheet(s) to HP EMC Support at (707) 577-4200. Depending on the complexity of the problem, you should receive a response back within a few days. 15-4 Customer Support Returning the EMC Analyzer for Service Use the information in this section if it is necessary to return the EMC analyzer to Hewlett-Packard. Package the EMC analyzer for shipment Use the following steps to package the HP 8590 EM series for shipment to Hewlett-Packard for service: 1. Fill in a service tag (available at the end of this chapter) and attach it to the instrument. Please be as specic as possible about the nature of the problem. Send a copy of any or all of the following information: Any error messages that appeared on the EMC analyzer display. A completed operation verication test record located at the end of Chapter 2 in this manual. Any other specic data on the performance of the EMC analyzer. CAUTION Damage to the EMC analyzer can result from using packaging materials other than those specied. Never use styrene pellets in any shape as packaging materials. They do not adequately cushion the instrument or prevent it from shifting in the carton. Styrene pellets cause equipment damage by generating static electricity and by lodging in the fan. 2. Use the original packaging materials or strong shipping containers that are made of double-walled, corrugated cardboard with 159 kg (350 lb) bursting strength. The cartons must be both large enough and strong enough and allow at least 3 to 4 inches on all sides of the instrument for packing material. 3. Protect the front panel with cardboard. 4. Surround the instrument with at least 3 to 4 inches of packing material, or enough to prevent the instrument from moving in the carton. If packing foam is not available, the best alternative is SD-240 Air CapTM from Sealed Air Corporation (Commerce, CA 90001). Air Cap looks like a plastic sheet covered with 1-1/4 inch air-lled bubbles. Use the pink Air Cap to reduce static electricity. Wrap the instrument several times in the material to both protect the instrument and prevent it from moving in the carton. 5. Seal the shipping container securely with strong nylon adhesive tape. 6. Mark the shipping container \FRAGILE, HANDLE WITH CARE" to ensure careful handling. 7. Retain copies of all shipping papers. Customer Support 15-5 Table 15-1. Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Oces US FIELD OPERATIONS Customer Information Hewlett-Packard Company 19320 Pruneridge Avenue Cupertino, CA 95014, USA (800) 752-0900 California, Northern Hewlett-Packard Co. 301 E. Evelyn Mountain View, CA 94041 (415) 694-2000 California, Southern Colorado Georgia Illinois Hewlett-Packard Co. 24 Inverness Place, East Englewood, CO 80112 (303) 649-5000 Hewlett-Packard Co. 2000 South Park Place Atlanta, GA 30339 (404) 955-1500 New Jersey Texas 120 W. Century Road Paramus, NJ 07653 (201)599-5000 Hewlett-Packard Co. 1421 South Manhattan Ave. Fullerton, CA 92631 (714) 999-6700 Hewlett-Packard Co. 5201 Tollview Drive Rolling Meadows, IL 60008 (708) 255-9800 930 E. Campbell Rd. Richardson, TX 75081 (214) 231-6101 EUROPEAN FIELD OPERATIONS Headquarters Hewlett-Packard S.A. 150, Route du Nant-d'Avril 1217 Meyrin 2/Geneva Switzerland (41 22) 780.8111 Great Britain France Hewlett-Packard France 1 Avenue Du Canada Zone D'Activite De Courtaboeuf F-91947 Les Ulis Cedex France (33 1) 69 82 60 60 Germany Hewlett-Packard GmbH Berner Strasse 117 6000 Frankfurt 56 West Germany (49 69) 500006-0 Hewlett-Packard Ltd Eskdale Road, Winnersh Triangle Wokingham, Berkshire RF11 5DZ England (44 734) 696622 INTERCON FIELD OPERATIONS Headquarters Australia Canada China Japan Singapore Hewlett-Packard Company 3495 Deer Creek Rd. Palo Alto, California 94304-1316 (415) 857-5027 China Hewlett-Packard Co. 38 Bei San Huan X1 Road Shuang Yu Shu Hai Dian District Beijing, China (86 1) 256-6888 Taiwan Hewlett-Packard Taiwan 8th Floor, H-P Building 337 Fu Hsing North Road Taipei, Taiwan (886 2) 712-0404 15-6 Customer Support Hewlett-Packard Australia Ltd. 31-41 Joseph Street Blackburn, Victoria 3130 (61 3) 895-2895 Yokogawa-Hewlett-Packard Ltd. 1-27-15 Yabe, Sagamihara Kanagawa 229, Japan (81 427) 59-1311 Hewlett-Packard (Canada) Ltd. 17500 South Service Road Trans-Canada Highway Kirkland, Quebec H9J 2X8 Canada (514) 697-4232 Hewlett-Packard Singapore (Pte.) Ltd 1150 Depot Road Singapore 0410 (65) 273-7388 Customer Support 15-7 16 Key Menus What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter contains the key menu diagrams for the HP 8590 EM series. Each diagram is arranged alphabetically according to the front-panel key name. Some of the softkeys in the key menus are model or option specic and may not appear on your EMC analyzer. Key Menus 16-1 16-2 Key Menus Key Menus 16-3 16-4 Key Menus Key Menus 16-5 16-6 Key Menus Key Menus 16-7 16-8 Key Menus Key Menus 16-9 16-10 Key Menus Key Menus 16-11 16-12 Key Menus Key Menus 16-13 16-14 Key Menus Key Menus 16-15 17 Key Dictionary What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter describes functions and controls of the instrument. The front-panel keys and softkey functions are listed alphabetically, followed by a complete and detailed description. Brief descriptions for service functions have also been included in this chapter. However, for more detailed descriptions and information about the use of each function, refer to the respective service guide for your instrument. A listing of all service calibration and service diagnostic functions has been provided in the following \Service Functions" section. All softkeys and their relationship to the front-panel keys are shown in Chapter 16, \Key Menus". Key Dictionary 17-1 Service Functions Two types of functions are available for service use only: Service calibration functions. Service diagnostic functions. These service functions are designed for service use only. However, brief descriptions for each function are provided in this chapter. Service calibration functions Service Cal accesses the following service calibration softkeys: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL MXR CAL TIMEBASE EDIT FLATNESS EDIT PA FLATNESS EXECUTE TITLE EXIT Flatness Data IDNUM INIT FLT SET ATTN ERROR STOR PWR ON UNITS STORE FLATNESS NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Service diagnostic functions Service Diag accesses the following diagnostic softkeys: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN LOCK ON OFF +10V REF DETECTOR 010V REF DETECTOR 2v REF DETECTOR COARSE TUNE DAC DACS DISPLAY CAL DATA Display Sys Data DROOP FINE TUNE DAC FM COIL DRIVE FM GAIN FM OFFSET FM SPAN FREQ DIAG FRQ DISC NORM OFF GND REF DETECTOR IF GAINS MAIN COIL DR MAIN SPAN MIXER BIAS DAC NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 17-2 Key Dictionary NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRESEL DAC QP DET ON OFF QP GAIN ON OFF QPD OFFSET QPD RST ON OFF STP GAIN ZERO SWEEP RAMP SWEEP TIME DAC X FINE TUNE DAC YTF DRIVER YTF SPAN YTF TUNE COARSE YTF TUNE FINE NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Dictionary 17-3 Key Functions % AM WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that determines the percent of amplitude modulation of the largest displayed signal and its two sidebands. The sidebands are assumed to be entirely from amplitude modulation. If there are dierences in the sideband amplitude, the larger value is used. The measurement runs continuously, reexecuting at the end of each sweep. All three signal must be displayed. The frequency spacing of the sideband signals must be the same within the span accuracy of the measurement. All of the signals must be greater than the peak excursion above the threshold. The amplitude scale may be either linear or logarithmic. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More AUXnUSER5 1 of 3 2 of 3 % AM 4 LOCK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Softkey that turns o phase locking on the instrument. The counter is turned o so frequency correction is no longer done at the start of each sweep. Turning the phase locking o increases measurement speed, but it decreases frequency accuracy. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use. Key Path More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 A/m WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 4 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that selects A/m as the transducer conversion units for the antenna amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Antenna Units 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A/m Related Programming Command XUNITS 17-4 Key Dictionary LOCK ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx V/m WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that selects V/m as the transducer conversion units for the antenna amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Antenna Units 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN V/m Related Programming Command XUNITS 0-2.9 Gz BAND 0 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that locks onto harmonic Band 0. Once 0-2.9 Gz BAND 0 has been pressed, only frequencies and spans that fall within this frequency band may be entered. The span is reduced automatically to accommodate a center frequency specied near the end of the band range. If a start frequency is entered that is outside of the current band boundaries, it will be set to the nearest band edge instead. If a start frequency that is greater than the current stop frequency is entered, the (possibly modied) start frequency is used for both the start and the stop frequency; therefore, the span will be set to zero. If the start and stop frequencies specify too large a span, they will be modied. If a stop frequency is entered that is outside of the current band boundaries, it will be set to the nearest band edge instead. If a stop frequency that is less than the current start frequency is entered, the (possibly modied) stop frequency will be used for both the start and stop frequency; therefore, the span will be set to zero. The span will be modied if necessary to get the center frequency specied without crossing the band edges. The span will be limited as necessary to keep the start and stop frequencies within the band edges without changing the center frequency. The maximum span allowed is 2.904 GHz. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Band 0-2.9 Gz FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Lock BAND 0 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK Key Dictionary 17-5 2.75-6.5 BAND 1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that locks onto harmonic band 1. Harmonic band 1 is preselected and has a specied tuning range of 2.75 GHz to 6.5 GHz. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Band Lock 2.75-6.5 BAND 1 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK 2v REF DETECTOR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output of the 2 V reference produced on the A16 processor/video assembly as a horizontal line at the top graticule. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 3 dB POINTS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 2v REF DETECTOR 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that initiates an automatic 3 dB bandwidth measurement on the highest peak displayed on screen. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 3 dB AUX/USER5 1 of 3 POINTS 4 3rd ORD MEAS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that initiates an automatic frequency and amplitude measurement on a third-order product. At least one of the fundamental tones and the third-order product must be displayed on the screen. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 3rd ORD AUX/USER5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS 4 17-6 Key Dictionary 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 6.0-12.8 BAND 2 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM or 8596EM only. Softkey that locks onto harmonic band 2. Harmonic band 2 is preselected and has a specied tuning range of 6.0 to 12.8 GHz. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Band Lock 6.0-12.8 BAND 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK 6 dB POINTS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates an automatic 6 dB bandwidth measurement on the highest peak displayed on the screen. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 3 AUX/USER 4 9 kHz 0150 kHz xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 5 6 dB POINTS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that presets the instrument to the predened settings: Start frequency: Stop frequency: I.F. bandwidth: Reference level: Attenuation: 9 kHz 150 kHz 200 Hz 70 dBV 10 dB Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 9 kHz SETUP5 0150 kHz 4 333333333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-7 9 kHz EMI BW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows a 6 dB intermediate frequency bandwidth of 9 kHz. This bandwidth is useful when performing electromagnetic interference (EMI) measurements. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 9 kHz BW5 EMI BW 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command IFBW, RB +10V REF DETECTOR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output of the +10 V reference from the analog interface circuit board as a horizontal line at the top of the graticule. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 -10V REF DETECTOR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 3 +10V REF DETECTOR 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that displays the output of the 010 V reference from the analog circuit board as a horizontal line at the bottom graticule. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 12.4-19 BAND 3 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN -10V REF DETECTOR 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that locks onto harmonic band 3. Harmonic band 3 is preselected and has a specied tuning range of 12.4 to 19 GHz. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Band 12.4-19 FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Lock BAND 31 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK Key Dictionary More 3 HP 8593EM only. Key Path 17-8 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 19.1-22 BAND 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM only. Softkey that locks onto harmonic band 4. Harmonic band 4 is preselected and has a specied tuning range of 19.1 to 22 GHz. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Band Lock 19.1-22 BAND 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK 30 MHz 0300 MHz xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that presets the EMC analyzer to the predened settings: Start frequency: Stop frequency: I.F. bandwidth: Reference level: Attenuation: 30 MHz 300 MHz 120 kHz 80 dBV 10 dB Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 30 MHz SETUP5 0300 MHz 4 99% PWR BW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 333333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that initiates an automatic measurement of the 99% power bandwidth of the largest signal displayed on the screen. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 99% PWR AUX/USER5 1 of 3 2 of 3 BW 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PWRBW Key Dictionary 17-9 120 kHz EMI BW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows a 6 dB intermeditate frequency bandwidth of 120 kHz. This bandwidth is useful when performing electromagnetic interference (EMI) measurements. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 120 kHz BW5 EMI BW 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command IFBW, RB 150 kHz 030 MHz xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that presets the instrument to the predened settings: Start frequency: Stop frequency: I.F. bandwidth: Reference level: Attenuation: 150 kHz 30 MHz 9 kHz 75 dBV 10 dB Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SETUP5 4 200 Hz EMI BW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 150 kHz 030 MHz 333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that allows a 6 dB intermeditate frequency bandwidth of 200 Hz. This bandwidth is useful when performing electromagnetic interference (EMI) measurements. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx BW5 4 200 Hz EMI BW 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command IFBW, RB 17-10 Key Dictionary 200 MHz 01 GHz xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that presets the instrument to the predened settings: Start frequency: Stop frequency: I.F. bandwidth: Reference level: Attenuation: 200 MHz 1 GHz 120 kHz 80 dBV 10 dB Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 200 MHz SETUP5 01 GHz 4 A <--> B WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that exchanges the contents of the trace A register with the trace B register and puts trace A in view mode. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN A <--> B Related Programming Command AXB Key Dictionary 17-11 A0B ! A ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that when ON is underlined, subtracts the data in trace B from the measured data in trace A. A minus sign (0) appears between the trace A status and the trace B status in the screen annotation while the function is active. To deactivate this function, press A 0 B ! A ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. The A0B ! A and B0DL ! B functions are math functions. Unlike operations on dBm units, math functions operate on measurement units. Measurement units are used to format trace data for data within the graticule limits. The displayed amplitude of each element falls on one of 8000 vertical points with the value of 8000 being equal to the reference level. For log scale data, each point is equal to 0.01 dB. The peak of a signal equal to 010 dBm, or one division below the reference level, is equal to 7000 measurement units (8000 0 1000 = 7000). In linear mode, each point has a resolution of [reference level in volts/8000]. For example, if trace A contains amplitude values of 010 dBm and trace B contains amplitude values of 040 dBm, the result of the A 0 B ! A function would be 010.004 dBm if dBm units were used. Since measurement units are used for the A 0 B ! A function, the result of A 0 B ! A is 050 dBm (010 dBm = 7000 measurement units, 040 dBm = 4000 measurement units; the result is 3000 measurement units, which is equal to 050 dBm). NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path A0B ! xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMB A ! C WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that copies trace A into trace C. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 A ! C 4 17-12 Key Dictionary A 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ABCDEF WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that accesses the softkey menu for selecting screen title or prex characters A through F. Key Access CAL5, 4CONFIG5, 4DISPLAY5, 4SAVE/RECALL5, or 4SETUP5 4 Related Programming Command TITLE, PREFX Abort WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that exits the Auto Measure function or discontinues output. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More AUTO- TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEASURE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Abort xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx OUTPUT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN OUTPUT5 REPORT Abort 4 ADD TO LIST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 Not available in Spectrum Analyzer mode. Softkey that adds a signal to the internal signal list. The signal added is either for the last MEASURE AT MKR result or the measurement at the marker position after a stepped measurement. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path EMC Analyzer mode only. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ADD TO TEST5 LIST 4 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP ADD TO LIST 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MEAS TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 STEPPED 4 FREQ STEP ADD TO LIST 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGADD Key Dictionary 17-13 ALC INT EXT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8594EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM with Option 010 only. Softkey that activates internal (INT) leveling or external (EXT) leveling. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 More Track Gen 1 of 2 ALC INT EXT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCALC ALC MTR INT XTAL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8591EM with Option 010 only. Softkey that activates the automatic leveling control (ALC) function for internal (INT) leveling or external (XTAL or MTR) leveling. The external leveling input (located on the rear panel of the spectrum analyzer) can be used with a power meter or crystal that has a positive or negative voltage output. See HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer Verication Guide for the leveling input characteristics. External leveling increases the amplitude accuracy by improving the eective source match. The meter (MTR) position narrows ALC loop bandwidth so a power meter can be used. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Track AUX/USER5 Gen 4 ALC TEST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 2 ALC MTR INT XTAL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 HP 8591EM with Option 010 only. Softkey that breaks the leveling loop of the automatic leveling control in the tracking generator. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 17-14 Key Dictionary Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DACS ALL DLP ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves all downloadable programs and key denitions that are in analyzer memory onto the memory card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More ALL DLP SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD 4 Amp Cor WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that stores or recalls the current user amplitude-correction factors on the memory card and allows editing. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 Amp Cor 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR AMP COR ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the current amplitude-correction factors on or o. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AMP COR More More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 Amp Cor ON OFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR Key Dictionary 17-15 AMPL SCL LOG LIN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species whether the limit line is derived from a logarithmic or linear amplitude axis. Underline LIN to set the amplitude axis to linear or LOG to set the amplitude axis to logarithmic. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Select Axis AMPL SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 AMPL SCL LOG LIN Select Type ... EDIT LIMIT * Select Type Select Axis 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY 4 5 Limit Lines Edit Limit . . . 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx y Select Type Limit Lines AMPL SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 AMPL SCL LOG LIN Select Axis Edit Limit . . . 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx y Select Type Select Axis 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . Related Programming Command LIMIAMPSCL 4AMPLITUDE5 17-16 Key Dictionary Hardkey that activates the reference level function and accesses the amplitude menu. The softkeys accessed when you press 4AMPLITUDE5 change reference level, input attenuation, vertical scale, mixer level, amplitude units, input impedance, and amplitude oset. Pressing 4AMPLITUDE5 accesses the preselector peaking and preselector default functions also. Amptd Units xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to select the desired amplitude units. Amplitude units can be selected by pressing, dBm , dBmV , dBV , Volts , or Watts . NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Amptd AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 Units 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUNITS ANALOG+ ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Does not operate if SWEEP LOG is selected. Requires Option 101 or 301. Softkey that turns on the analog+ display mode. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ANALOG+ DISPLAY5 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ANLGPLUS ANALYZER ADDRESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey changes to BAUD RATE for Option 043. Softkey that allows you to set the HP-IB address of the instrument. The address is set to 18 by pressing DEFAULT CONFIG . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 ANALYZER ADDRESS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-17 ANNOTATN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx As accessed from 4DISPLAY5. Softkey that turns the screen annotation on or o. However, softkey annotation will remain on the screen. The screen annotation may not be required for prints or plots, or during remote operation. Refer to the HOLD softkey description regarding softkey annotation. As accessed from 4OUTPUT5. Softkey that turns on or o the generation of a tabular listing of the screen annotation. The listing will be sent to the printer when OUTPUT REPORT is executed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More ANNOTATN DISPLAY5 1 of 2 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx OUTPUT5 4 Define Report ANNOTATN ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ANNOT (Display version) ANTENNA ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves the current antenna amplitude-correction factors to a card. To save antenna data press, ANTENNA ! CARD . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The message Saving to :FILENAME is displayed. The antenna data has now been saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save ANTENNA SAVE/RECALL5 Card ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR 17-18 Key Dictionary Antenna Factors xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to turn on, recall, edit, or save antenna amplitude-correction factors. Antenna factors are conversion factors relating eld strength to measured voltage. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR ANTENNA ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on or o antenna amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors ANTENNA ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR Antenna Units xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available only when EDIT ANTENNA is selected. Softkey that accesses a menu of the transducer conversion units for the antenna-correction factors. This species the units of the physical attribute to which an antenna actually responds and which will be indicated on the display for reference level, display line level, threshold level, and marker readouts. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Antenna Units 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command XUNITS Key Dictionary 17-19 APND CAT ITEM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that starts the DLP editor function and allows the highlighted item from the catalog of instrument memory to be added to the end of the item that is currently in the DLP editor memory of the instrument. If the item to be added will not t in the available memory space, it will not be appended. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor SAVE/RECALL5 4 Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Internal APND CAT ITEM ... Editor APND CAT ITEM 33333333333333333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG PREFIX , or CATALOG VARIABLS . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ATTEN AUTO MAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the input attenuation in 10 dB increments. The instrument input attenuator, which is normally coupled (linked) to the reference level control, reduces the power level of the input signal at the input mixer. The attenuator is recoupled when AUTO is underlined. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ATTEN AMPLITUDE5 AUTO MAN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUTO COUPLE5 4 CAUTION ATTEN AUTO MAN 33333333333333333333333333333 To prevent damage to the input mixer, the power level at the input mixer must not exceed +30 dBm. To prevent signal compression, power at the input to the input mixer must be kept below 010 dBm. To protect the mixer from possible damage, 0 dB RF attenuation (no input power reduction to the mixer) can be selected only from the data keys. Related Programming Command AT 17-20 Key Dictionary AUTO ALL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that couples the following functions: intermeditate frequency bandwidth average video bandwidth attenuation sweep time center-frequency step average video bandwidth average-video-bandwidth to intermediate-frequency-bandwidth ratio. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUTO COUPLE5 4 AUTO ALL 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUTO AUTO CAL ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the automatic calibration feature of the EMC analyzer on or o. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cal At CAL5 Time 4 AUTO CAL ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUTOCAL Key Dictionary 17-21 4AUTO COUPLE5 Hardkey that accesses the softkey menu of functions that can be coupled. (Coupled functions are functions that are linked: if one function is changed, the other function is changed.) The functions that can be auto-coupled are listed below: Intermediate frequency bandwidth couples to span center frequency in EMC analyzer mode and to span in spectrum analyzer mode. Average video bandwidth couples to intermeditate frequency bandwidth when the instrument has a average-video-bandwidth to intermediate-frequency-bandwidth ratio of 0.3. Sweep time couples to span, intermeditate frequency bandwidth, and average video bandwidth. RF attenuation couples to reference level. Center frequency step size couples to 10% of span. During normal operation, the sweep time, intermeditate frequency bandwidth, and average video bandwidth are coupled to yield optimum performance. If any of these functions becomes uncoupled (that is, is manually set), a \#" will appear next to the screen annotation representing the function on the screen. If one or more function(s) is manually set so that the amplitude or frequency becomes uncalibrated, MEAS UNCAL appears on the top right-side of the graticule. Recouple a single function by pressing the function label (to activate the function), and pressing the function again so that AUTO is underlined. Pressing 4AUTO COUPLE5, AUTO ALL couples all coupled functions listed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTOMEASURE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that nds all signals on the display and makes an EMI measurement using specied detectors. Each signal is tuned to in sequence, the span is reduced in steps to zero span, and a maximum of three detectors are measured. The detectors used are selected using DETECTOR PK QP AV . Measurement time is determined by selecting AV DWELL TIME , PK DWELL TIME , or QP DWELL TIME . After each signal is measured it is added to the signal list. If a limit margin is on, only signals above the margin are measured and added to the list. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More AUTO- TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEASURE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MEASALLSIGS 17-22 Key Dictionary NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUTOEXEC ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that enables and disables the automatic loading and execution of the le "eAUTOEXEC". When enabled, the instrument, upon a power-up sequence, will search the card for an "eAUTOEXEC" le and if found will load and execute it. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More AUTOEXEC SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUTOEXEC AUTORANG ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the current state of the auto-range function on or o. When on, the auto-range function automatically adjusts RF attenuation or reference level (IF step-gain) in response to either an IF or RF overload condition detected during the previous sweep. Auto range requires overload detection capability. IF overload detection is standard in the HP 8590 EM Series (except Option 703). For RF overload detection, an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section is required. The lter section can not be set to bypass. When on, auto range automatically enables overload detection. When disabled, auto range does not disable over load detection. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUTORANG AMPLITUDE5 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More AUTORANG SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ARNG AUX B WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW HP 8591EM with Option 010 only. Softkey that displays the voltage level present at an unused input to the test point MUX circuitry located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 1 of 4 2 of 4 CAL 4 5 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUX B Key Dictionary 17-23 Aux Conn Control xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available when used with HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that accesses the menu used to control the auxiliary outputs and input. The auxiliary outputs are controlled by pressing CNTL A 0 1 , CNTL B 0 1 , CNTL C 0 1 , and CNTL D 0 1 . The status of the auxiliary input (control line I), can be displayed on the screen with DISPLAY CNTL I . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Aux Conn AUX/USER5 Control 4 4AUX/USER5 33333333333333333333333333333 Hardkey that accesses the User Menu and the menu containing FFT MEAS , 3 dB POINTS , 6 dB POINTS , 99% PWR PW , % AM , 3rd ORD MEAS , DELTA MEAS , and PK-PK MEAS . If no keys have been dened in the user menu, No User Menu is displayed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AV DWELL TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the measurement time when the average detector is measured. This key is used in conjunction with MEASURE AT MKR , Re-measure , AUTO-MEASURE , and MEAS STEPPED . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Measure Detector AV DWELL TIME 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MEASTIMEAVG 17-24 Key Dictionary AVG BW AUTO MAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species the averaging bandwidth, which is a post-detection, low-pass lter. The average video bandwidth is normally coupled to the intermediate frequency bandwidth. Selecting MAN uncouples the average video bandwidth from intermediate frequency bandwidth (it does nothing to the sweeptime and span coupling). Selecting AUTO recouples average video bandwidth to the intermediate frequency bandwidth. Frequency values other than the values in the 1, 3, 10 sequence are rounded to the nearest permissible value. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUTO COUPLE5 4 AVG BW AUTO MAN 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AVG BW BW5 AUTO MAN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AVBW, VB AVG ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that toggles the average detector on and o. When on, the instrument is placed in linear amplitude detection, the average detector is turned on, and the system settings are optimized to accurately measure average amplitude. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AVG DET5 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SWITCHAVG, SWITCHQPD Key Dictionary 17-25 AV/IF BW RATIO xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that determines the automatic setting of average video bandwidth by multiplying the parameter by the intermeditate frequency bandwidth. Ratio values other than the values in the 1, 3, 10 sequence are rounded to the nearest permissible value. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More AV/IF BW5 1 of 2 BW RATIO 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command VBR B ! C WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that moves trace B into trace C, then stops updating trace C by placing it in the view mode. Trace B is unchanged by BTC. Trace B must contain a complete sweep of measurement information. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 B ! C 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command BTC B <--> C WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that exchanges the contents of trace B with trace C and puts trace B in view mode. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN B <--> C Related Programming Command BXC 17-26 Key Dictionary B0DL ! B WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that subtracts the display line from trace B and places the result in trace B. The B0DL ! B function is a math operation. Refer to the A0B ! A ON OFF softkey description for information about math operations. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 B0DL ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN B Related Programming Command BML Band Lock xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 9596EM only. Softkey that accesses the harmonic band menu and the band lock function. Selecting a harmonic band causes the instrument to lock onto the specied harmonic band and automatically select the settings shown in Table 17-1. Table 17-1. Center Frequency and Span Settings for Harmonic Bands Softkey Center Frequency Span 0-2.9 Gz BAND 0 1.45 GHz 2.865 GHz 4.638 GHz 3.6 GHz 2.75-6.5 BAND 1 6.0-12.8 BAND 2 * 9.4 GHz 6.8 GHz 12.4-19.4 BAND 3 y 15.9 GHz 7 GHz 20.55 GHz 2.9 GHz 19.1-22 BAND 4 y * Not available with the HP 8595EM. y Not available with the HP 8595EM or HP 8596EM. Description Low-pass ltered, rst harmonic mixing. Preselected, rst harmonic mixing. Preselected, second harmonic mixing. Preselected, third harmonic mixing. Preselected, fourth harmonic mixing. BND LOCK ON OFF locks the instrument onto a selected frequency band (local oscillator harmonic number). When only one frequency band is being swept the corresponding softkey will be underlined, even if band lock is o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Band Lock 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK Key Dictionary 17-27 BAUD RATE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to set the data transmission speed. Note The RS-232 interface is only available with Option 043. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More BAUD RATE CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command BAUDRATE BINARY SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8591EM only. Softkey that displays the output of the span DAC that is located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 BLANK A WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 More 2 Softkey that stores the amplitude data for trace A and removes it from the screen. The trace A register will not be updated as the instrument sweeps. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE5 BLANK A 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List SAVE LIN GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANK A xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LOG GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command BLANK Key Dictionary 33333333333333333333333 Changes to B or C when TRACE B or C is selected, respectively. Key Path 17-28 BINARY SPAN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BLANK A BLANK B WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that stores the amplitude data for trace B and removes it from the screen. The trace B register will not be updated as the instrument sweeps. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TRACE TRACE5 A B C B BLANK B 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command BLANK BLANK C WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that stores the amplitude data for trace C and removes it from the screen. The trace C register will not be updated as the instrument sweeps. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TRACE TRACE5 A B C C BLANK C 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command BLANK BLANK CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes all the les from the memory card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 Card Config BLANK CARD 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FORMAT Key Dictionary 17-29 BND LOCK ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that when ON is underlined, the instrument is locked to the lowest frequency band (local oscillator harmonic number) containing the correct center frequency. Start and stop frequencies will be changed if necessary. Executing a band lock limits the tuning range to the selected harmonic number. Selecting the softkeys for either band 0 or band 1 turns on the band lock function automatically. If the start frequency is well within a lower band, turning band lock o will result in a multiband sweep. If a specic band had been selected prior to changing to a multiband sweep, the softkey label of the selected band will no longer be underlined indicating that it is not selected. Sweep of a single band is indicated if the softkey label of the selected band is underlined. Before changing the frequency range to another harmonic band, unlock the band by pressing BND LOCK ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 Band Lock BND LOCK ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HNLOCK, HNUNLK 4BW5 Hardkey that activates the intermediate frequency bandwidth function and accesses the softkeys that control the bandwidth functions: 120 kHz EMI BW , 9 kHz EMI BW , 200 Hz EMI BW , IF BW AUTO MAN , AVG BW AUTO MAN , AV/IF BW RATIO , and VID AVG ON OFF . (Also refer to the IF BW AUTO MAN softkey description.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 17-30 Key Dictionary NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CABLE ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves cable amplitude-correction data to a card. To save cable data press, CABLE ! CARD . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The message Saving to :FILENAME is displayed. The cable data has now been saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save More Card 1 of 3 CABLE ! CARD 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR Cable Factors xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to turn on, recall, edit, or save cable amplitude-correction factors. Cable factors are conversion factors used to correct for cable insertion loss. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Cable Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR CABLE ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on or o cable amplitude correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Cable Factors CABLE ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR 4CAL5 Hardkey that accesses menus used for the self-calibration, service-diagnostics, and service-calibration functions. Key Dictionary 17-31 CAL AMPTD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates the amplitude correction routine. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CAL CAL5 AMPTD 4 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL Cal At Time xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to set the time of an automatic calibration. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cal CAL5 At Time 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL CAL CISPR BW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that performs the portion of the amplitude calibration where the CISPR 6 dB bandwidths are calibrated. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 CAL CISPR BW 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL CAL FETCH xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that retrieves stored self-calibration correction factors from the last calibration saved using CAL STORE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CAL5 1 of 4 4 CAL FETCH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL 17-32 Key Dictionary CAL FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates the frequency correction routine. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CAL CAL5 FREQ 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL CAL FREQ & AMPTD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates frequency and amplitude correction routines. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CAL FREQ CAL5 & AMPTD 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL CAL MXR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593M, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that adjusts the bias-current DAC setting for the optimum displayed-signal amplitude using the 300 MHz CAL OUT signal. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 Service Cal CAL MXR 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL Key Dictionary 17-33 CAL STORE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that stores the correction factors from the last calibration. The stored correction factors are automatically retrieved when the instrument is turned on. If correction factors are not stored, they will be retained only until the instrument is turned o. Refer to the description for the CAL FETCH softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CAL CAL5 STORE 4 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL CAL TIMEBASE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the setting of the 10 MHz reference (standard timebase) DAC that is located on the A25 counter lock assembly. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Cal CAL TIMEBASE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 CAL TRK GEN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Option 010 only. Softkey that performs absolute amplitude, and vernier self-calibration routines. The instrument should be amplitude calibrated by pressing CAL AMPTD prior to using the CAL TRK GEN function. Connect the tracking generator output to the instrument input before pressing CAL TRK GEN . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 CAL TRK GEN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL 17-34 Key Dictionary CAL YTF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that generates the best slope and oset adjustment to calibrate the YIG-tuned lter (YTF) for each harmonic band. The self-calibration routine, CAL ALL should be performed before running the CAL YTF routine. For the HP 8593EM and HP 8596EM, connect the COMB OUT to INPUT 50 prior to pressing CAL YTF . For the HP 8595EM, connect CAL OUT to INPUT 50 prior to pressing CAL YTF . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 CAL YTF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL Card Config xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to format a card in LIF format. Card Config also accesses the Catalog Card and Protect functions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 CATALOG ALL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Card Config 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that catalogs all the programs and variables stored in instrument memory. Press CATALOG REGISTER to catalog states, traces, and limit-line tables, saved in instrument memory. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal CATALOG ALL 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal CATALOG ALL 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAT Key Dictionary 17-35 CATALOG CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that catalogs the card. Existing data on the card will be displayed if the card has been formatted. If the card has not been formatted, the following message will be displayed: When cataloging a card, you can specify the type of information to be cataloged. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 Card Config CATALOG CARD 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save CATALOG SAVE/RECALL5 Card CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Card CATALOG CARD 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAT Catalog Internal xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu of cataloging functions for instrument memory: CATALOG ALL , CATALOG REGISTER , CATALOG VARIABLS , and CATALOG PREFIX . Each catalog function displays catalog information. The catalog contains information about the data stored in internal memory. Refer to Figure 17-1. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Figure 17-1. Internal memory catalog information. 17-36 Key Dictionary The screen includes the following information: Name of the catalog source. Bytes of internal memory used. Total bytes of internal memory available. Bytes used by item. Name of item. Unlike saving to the card, data is saved as an item in internal memory. Use the step keys or knob to view dierent sections of the directory, then press LOAD FILE to select a le. The selected le is highlighted in inverse video. Each of the catalog softkey functions access the menu that has the DELETE FILE function. Use DELETE FILE to delete the item from internal memory. Pressing CATALOG REGISTER allows access to the LOAD FILE function. Use LOAD FILE to load a state or trace from internal memory. Do not use LOAD FILE to load limit-line table and amplitude-correction factor items. Also refer to the CATALOG ALL and CATALOG VARIABLS softkey descriptions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAT Key Dictionary 17-37 CATALOG PREFIX xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that catalogs all of the saved data, that has the specied prex, that is either on the card or in internal memory. The entire prex does not have to be specied. For example, if you want to catalog all the les beginning with the prex S, specify S as the prex, using the change prex function, then select CATALOG PREFIX . Prexed items can be saved in internal memory by either loading in from a card or using remote programming commands to dene them. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save Catalog SAVE/RECALL5 Internal Internal 4 CATALOG PREFIX 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Catalog SAVE/RECALL5 Internal Internal 4 CATALOG PREFIX 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save More More Card 1 of 3 2 of 3 CATALOG PREFIX 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 CATALOG REGISTER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 1 of 3 2 of 3 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that displays the status of state and trace registers in internal memory. States 1 through 8 are displayed with the center frequency (denoted by CF) and span (denoted by SP). The status of trace registers 0 to the maximum number of traces is displayed also. If a trace, limit-line table, or amplitude correction factors have been saved in the trace register, the screen title (denoted by \TR:") is displayed, otherwise UNUSED is displayed. If the screen title length allows, or if no title is saved with the trace, the time and date are displayed. To load the contents of the state or trace register into internal memory, use the knob or step keys to select the register and press LOAD FILE . The DELETE FILE key can be used to delete a state or trace register from internal memory. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note CATALOG PREFIX NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Do not use LOAD FILE to load the contents of a trace register containing limit-line tables or amplitude-correction factors. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal CATALOG REGISTER 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Catalog SAVE/RECALL5 Internal Internal 4 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Commands CAT 17-38 Key Dictionary CATALOG REGISTER CATALOG VARIABLS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note Softkey that catalogs all of the variables saved in internal memory. Variables can be saved in internal memory by loading in a downloadable program from the card or dening a function using remote programming commands (VARDEF or TRDEF). Variables beginning with an underscore are used by the instrument rmware. Modifying these is not recommended and may give unexpected results. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal CATALOG VARIABLS 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal CATALOG VARIABLS 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAT CENTER FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that activates the center-frequency function to allow the selection of frequency that will be at the center of the screen. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CENTER FREQUENCY5 FREQ 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CF Key Dictionary 17-39 CF STEP AUTO MAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the step size for the center frequency function. Once a step size has been selected and the center frequency function is activated, the step keys change center frequency by the step-size value. The step size function is useful for nding harmonics and sidebands beyond the current frequency span of the instrument. When auto-coupled, the center frequency step size is set to one graticule (10 percent of the span). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CF STEP AUTO COUPLE5 AUTO MAN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx FREQUENCY5 4 CF STEP AUTO MAN 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SS 17-40 Key Dictionary Change Prefix xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to enter a prex that can be used for saving and recalling data to and from the card, and for cataloging by the prex. The prex can be from one to seven characters long. The longer the prex, the shorter the register number must be. The total length of the prex and register number cannot exceed eight characters. The prex can be any character; however, the underscore should not be the rst character of the prex. Pressing Change Prefix accesses a menu containing the letters of the alphabet, the underscore symbol ( ), the number symbol (#), a space, and the clear function. To select a character, press the softkey that displays the group of characters that contains the desired character. The softkey menu changes to allow you to select an individual character. If you make a mistake, press 4BK SP5 to space back over the incorrect character. Additional characters are available by pressing More 1 of 2 . Numbers may be selected with the data keys. A prex can be cleared with the clear function. Press or 4DISPLAY5, More 1 of 2 or 4CONFIG5, Change Prefix , YZ_# Spc Clear , Clear to clear the current prex. The current prex is blanked by pressing DEFAULT CONFIG . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Change CONFIG5 Prefix 4 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 2 DISPLAY 4 5 Change Prefix 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Change SAVE/RECALL5 Prefix 4 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal Change Prefix 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal Change Prefix 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PREFX Key Dictionary 17-41 Change Title xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to write a 53-character screen title across the top of the screen. Pressing Change Title accesses the softkey menus that contain the available characters and symbols. A programming command can be entered in the screen title area. It can then be executed from the front panel by pressing EXECUTE TITLE . The screen title will remain on the screen until either Change Title is pressed again or a trace is recalled that was saved with a screen title. A screen title can also be cleared by using the clear function. Press 4DISPLAY5, Change Title , YZ_# Spc Clear , Clear to clear the current screen title. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Pressing Change Title accesses a menu containing the letters of the alphabet, the underscore symbol ( ), the number symbol (#), a space, and the Clear softkey. To select a character, press the softkey that displays the group of characters that contains the desired character. The softkey menu changes to allow you to select an individual character. If you make a mistake, press 4BK SP5 to space back over the incorrect character. Additional characters are available by pressing More 1 of 2 . Numbers may be selected by using the data keys. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Amp Cor Change Title 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Change DISPLAY5 Title 4 33333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Change Title 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Change SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Title 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TITLE CLEAR ANNOTATN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that clears the annotation editor of all text. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EDIT OUTPUT5 ANNOTATN 4 17-42 Key Dictionary CLEAR ANNOTATN 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 CLEAR MARK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that clears the mark from a signal on the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Signal Marking CLEAR MARK 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGUNMARK Key Dictionary 17-43 CLEAR WRITE A xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that erases any data previously stored in trace A and continuously displays any signals during the sweep of the instrument. This function is activated at power on and by pressing 4PRESET5. Changing the trace mode of trace C to clear write or minimum hold can change the trace mode of trace A. If trace A is in clear-write mode or maximum-hold mode when trace C is changed to clear write or minimum hold, the trace mode of trace A is changed to store blank. The following table shows the trace mode of trace A before and after changing trace C to clear-write or minimum-hold trace mode. Trace Mode of Trace A Trace Mode of Trace A After Before Clear write Maximum hold View Store blank Store blank View Changing the trace mode of trace A to clear write or maximum hold can change the trace mode of trace C. If trace C is in clear-write mode when trace A is changed to clear write or minimum hold, the trace mode of trace C is changed to minimum hold. Trace Mode of Trace C Trace Mode of Trace C Before After Clear write Minimum hold View Minimum hold Minimum hold View Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TRACE5 4 CLEAR WRITE A 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LIN GRAPH CLEAR WRITE A 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List SAVE LOG GRAPH CLEAR WRITE A 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CLRW 17-44 Key Dictionary CLEAR WRITE B xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that erases any data previously stored in trace B and continuously displays any signals during the sweep of the instrument. This function is activated at power on and by pressing 4PRESET5. Changing the trace mode of trace C to clear write or minimum hold can change the trace mode of trace B. If trace B is in clear-write mode or maximum-hold mode when trace C is changed to clear write or minimum hold, the trace mode of trace B is changed to store blank. The following table shows the trace mode of trace B before and after changing trace C to clear-write or minimum-hold trace mode. Trace Mode of Trace B Trace Mode of Trace B After Before Clear write Maximum hold View Store blank Store blank View Changing the trace mode of trace B to clear write or maximum hold can change the trace mode of trace C. If trace C is in clear-write mode when trace B is changed to clear write or minimum hold, the trace mode of trace C is changed to minimum hold. Trace Mode of Trace C Trace Mode of Trace C Before After Clear write Minimum hold View Minimum hold Minimum hold View Key Path TRACE5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 TRACE CLEAR A B C B WRITE B Related Programming Command CLRW Key Dictionary 17-45 CLEAR WRITE C xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that erases any data previously stored in trace C and continuously displays any signals during the sweep of the instrument. This function is activated at power on and by pressing 4PRESET5. Changing the trace mode of trace C to clear write or minimum hold can change the trace mode of trace A or trace B. If trace A or trace B is in clear-write mode or maximum-hold mode when trace C is changed to clear write or minimum hold, the trace mode of trace A or trace B is changed to store blank. The following table shows the trace mode of trace A or trace B before and after changing trace C to clear-write or minimum-hold trace mode. Trace Mode of Trace A or B Trace Mode of Trace A or B Before After Clear write Maximum hold View Store blank Store blank View If you want to use trace A or trace B in the clear write or maximum hold mode and do not want trace C to blank it, use minimum hold or view trace mode for trace C. Key Path TRACE5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 TRACE CLEAR A B C C WRITE C Related Programming Command CLRW CLR ALL MARKS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that clears all signals in the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Signal TEST5 1 of 3 LIST Marking 4 CLR ALL MARKS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGUNMARK 17-46 Key Dictionary CNTL A 0 1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that makes the auxiliary-interface control line A output high or low (TTL). This line can be used to control any external drive that takes a TTL input. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 Aux Conn Control CNTL A 0 1 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CNTLA CNTL B 0 1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that makes the auxiliary-interface control line B output high or low (TTL). This line can be used to control any external drive that takes a TTL input. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Aux Conn AUX/USER5 Control 4 CNTL B 0 1 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CNTLB CNTL C 0 1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that makes the auxiliary-interface control line C output high or low (TTL). This line can be used to control any external drive that takes a TTL input. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Aux Conn AUX/USER5 Control 4 CNTL C 0 1 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CNTLC Key Dictionary 17-47 CNTL D 0 1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that makes the auxiliary-interface control line D output high or low (TTL). This line can be used to control any external drive that takes a TTL input. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 Aux Conn Control CNTL D 0 1 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CNTLD CNT RES AUTO MAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the resolution of the marker frequency counter. When AUTO is underlined, the marker counter resolution is set to 6 kHz. When MAN is underlined, the marker counter resolution can be set manually from 1 Hz to 100 kHz. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CNT RES MKR5 1 of 3 2 of 3 AUTO MAN 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKFCR COARSE TUNE DAC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the analog output of the YTO coarse-tune DAC located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-48 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 More 2 COARSE TUNE DAC 33333333333333333333333333333 COMB GEN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM or HP 8596EM only. Softkey that turns the internal comb generator on or o. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 COMB GEN ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command COMB COMPLMNT MARKS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that complements all marked signals in the signal list. For example, if all the even numbered signals in the signal list are marked, pressing COMPLMNT MARKS , with mark all odd numbered signals instead. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Signal Marking Selectv Mark COMPLMNT MARKS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK CONF TEST WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that initiates a variety of tests to check the major functions of the analyzer. The condence test function checks that the video bandwidths change, the noise oor level decreases as the resolution bandwidth narrows, the step gains switch, and the 3 dB bandwidths of the resolution bandwidths are correctly set. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL5 1 of 4 CONF TEST 4 33333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-49 4CONFIG5 17-50 Key Dictionary Hardkey that accesses the menu used for printer and plotter congurations, time and date display functions, changing the current prex, card conguration functions, disposing of user-dened variables and programs from internal memory, changing the instrument address or the baud rate, displaying the installed options on screen, and changing the format of the MONITOR output. Pressing 4CONFIG5 after the instrument has been placed in the remote mode places the instrument in the local mode and enables front-panel control. During remote operation, an R appears in the lower-left corner of the screen indicating remote mode. Pressing 4CONFIG5 removes the R annotation from the lower-left corner. 4COPY5 Hardkey that initiates an output of the screen data, without an external controller, to a previously specied graphics printer or plotter. The printer or plotter must have already been selected using 4CONFIG5 and either Plot Config (for a plotter) or Print Config (for a printer). 1. To obtain a print, press: 4CONFIG5 COPY DEV PRNT PLT PRNT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Print Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Prn Port Config For HP-IB, use PRINTER ADDRESS to change the HP-IB address of the printer, if necessary. Press: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Print Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Prn Port Config PRN PORT HPIB PAR HPIB NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PRINTER ADDRESS For RS-232, use BAUD RATE to change the baud rate of the analyzer, if necessary. Press: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Print Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Prn Port Config PRN PORT SER PAR SER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BAUD RATE 2. If the analyzer is connected to an HP PaintJet printer and you want a color printout, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Set Colr Printer NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PAINTJET PRINTER 3. If the analyzer is connected to an HP PaintJet printer and you want a black and white printout, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Set B&W Printer NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HP B&W PRINTER Key Dictionary 17-51 Table 17-2. Setting of HP ThinkJet Printer Mode Switches Switch Setting Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 down down up down down up down down Comments Printer performs a carriage return only. Printer performs a line feed only. Sets the printer to skip paper perforations Sets the printer for a paper length of 11 inches. Sets the printer to HP MODE. Sets the printer to USASCII. 4. If you want the softkey labels to be printed with the analyzer display printout when using 4COPY5, press: PRT MENU ON OFF ON NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 5. To begin the process, press: 4COPY5 6. The process will begin. The screen remains frozen (no further sweeps taken) until the data transfer to the printer is complete. The analyzer works with many Hewlett-Packard printers. 17-52 Key Dictionary 1. The plotting process is similar to the printing process. To begin a plot, press: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plot Config 2. To obtain a plot, press: 4CONFIG5 COPY DEV PRNT PLT PLT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plot Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plt Port Config For HP-IB, use PLOTTER ADDRESS to change the HP-IB address for the plotter, if necessary. Press: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plot Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plt Port Config PLT PORT HPIB PAR HPIB NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PLOTTER ADDRESS For RS-232, use BAUD RATE to change the baud rate of the analyzer, if necessary. Press: 4CONFIG5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plot Config NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Plt Port Config PLT PORT SER PAR SER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BAUD RATE With PLTS/PG 1 2 4 , you can choose a full-page, half-page, or quarter-page plot. Press PLTS/PG 1 2 4 to underline the number of plots per page desired. If two or four plots per page are chosen, a softkey function is displayed that allows you to select the location of the plotter output on the paper. If two plots per page are selected, PLT _ _LOC _ _ is displayed. If four plots per page are selected, PLT _ _LOC _ _ is displayed. Press the softkey until the rectangular marker is in the desired section of the softkey label. The upper and lower sections of the softkey label graphically represent the position of the page where the plotter output will be located. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The HP 7470A Plotter does not support two plots per page output. If you use an HP 7470A Plotter with an HP 8590 EM Series EMC analyzer, you can select one or four plots per page, but not two plots per page. Key Dictionary 17-53 For a multipen plotter, the pens of the plotter draw the dierent components of the screen as follows: Pen Number Description 1 Draws the annotation and graticule. 2 Draws trace A. 3 Draws trace B. 4 Draws trace C and the display line. 5 Draws user-generated graphics and the lower limit line. 6 Draws the upper limit line. 3. To plot, press: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Previous Menu COPY DEV PRNT PLT PLT COPY5 Printing is usually faster than plotting, but plotting provides higher resolution output. The analyzer works with plotters such as the HP 7440A. Figure 17-2 shows the rear view of a typical printer/analyzer conguration. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4 Note Figure 17-2. Connecting a printer to the analyzer. Printing and plotting require an optional interface. Generally, analyzers with an HP-IB interface set the plotter address to 5 and the printer address to 1. Analyzers with an RS-232 interface must have the baud rate set to match the baud rate of the printer or plotter being used. Related Programming Commands PLOT, PRINT 17-54 Key Dictionary COPY DEV PRNT PLT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes between a printer and plotter. For example, if you have been printing and want to do a plot, press COPY DEV PRNT PLT to underline PLT before pressing 4COPY5. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx COPY DEV CONFIG5 PRNT PLT 4 COPY SCREEN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that sends a copy of the current display to the printer specied by Printer Type . This is the same as the 4COPY5 key. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx OUTPUT5 4 COPY SCREEN 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PLOT, PRINT CORRECT ON OFF Softkey that controls use of some correction factors. When ON is underlined, correction factors are used and CORR appears on the left hand-side of the display. When OFF is underlined, correction factors are not used. Turning the correction factors o degrades amplitude accuracy. Note Correction factors must be on for the instrument to meet its specied performance. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CAL5 1 of 4 4 CORRECT ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL Key Dictionary 17-55 Correctn Factors xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu of correction factors used to create, edit, and view antenna, cable, and other amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR CORRECTN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns antenna, cable, or other amplitude-correction factors on or o. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 CORRECTN ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CORREK COUPLE AC DC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CAUTION HP 8594EM, 8595EM or 8596EM only. Softkey that species alternating-current (AC) or direct-current (DC) coupling at the instrument input. Selecting ac coupling blocks any dc voltage at the instrument input; however, the ac coupling also decreases the frequency range of the instrument. The input coupling is set to ac by an instrument preset. Amplitude specications apply only when coupling is set to DC. Do not use dc coupling if there is any dc voltage at the instrument input. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 1 of 3 2 of 3 AMPLITUDE 4 5 COUPLE AC DC 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command COUPLE 17-56 Key Dictionary CRT HORZ POSITION xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the horizontal position of the signal. Press CAL STORE if you want to use this position permanently, so that it is not lost when the power is turned o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CAL5 1 or 4 4 CRT VERT POSITION xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CRT HORZ POSITION 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that changes the vertical position of the signal. Press CAL STORE if you want to use this position permanently, so that it is not lost when the power is turned o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CAL5 1 or 4 4 DACS WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW CRT VERT POSITION 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Not available with Option 703. Softkey that changes the DAC numbers of the span, DAC YTO coarse-tune, DAC YTO ne-tune, and YTO FM tune DAC located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 DATEMODE MDY DMY xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DACS Softkey that changes the display of the date from a month-day-year format to a day-month-year format. It is set to a month-day-year format by pressing DEFAULT CONFIG . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Time DATEMODE CONFIG5 Date MDY DMY 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DATEMODE Key Dictionary 17-57 dBm WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that changes the amplitude units to dBm for the current setting (logarithmic or linear). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Amptd NNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 Units dBm 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUNITS dBmV WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that changes the amplitude units to dBmV for the current setting (logarithmic or linear). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Amptd NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 Units dBmV 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUNITS dBV WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that changes the amplitude units to dBV for the current setting (logarithmic or linear). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 Amptd Units 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN dBV Related Programming Command AUNITS 17-58 Key Dictionary DEFAULT CAL DATA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the factory-default correction factors. A special pass code is required for use. If the message Self cal needed appears when DEFAULT CAL DATA is pressed, the CAL FREQ and CAL AMP routines need to be run. CAL ALL must be run to ensure specications. (If the maximum frequency of interest is higher than 3 GHz, the CAL YTF routine must also be run.) The calibration results must then be saved by pressing CAL STORE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 DEFAULT CAL DATA 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CAL DEFAULT CONFIG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that resets the instrument conguration to the state it was in when it was originally shipped from the factory then performs an instrument preset. Refer to Table 17-3 for the default user-conguration values set by pressing DEFAULT CONFIG . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Table 17-3. Default Conguration Values Conguration Default Value Analyzer address Copy device CRT position (Horizontal and Vertical) Printer address Plotter address Baud rate External preamp Save lock (internal states or traces) Printer Print menu Plots per page Time/date display Date mode Prex Analyzer state at power on 18 printer 10, 48 1 5 1200 0 dB O black and white printer on 1 on month-day-year format (blank) instrument preset Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 DEFAULT CONFIG 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-59 DEFAULT SYNC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that restores the factory default values of the horizontal and vertical synchronization constants for the rear panel MONITOR output. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More DEFAULT CONFIG5 1 of 3 2 of 3 SYNC 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SYNCMODE Define List xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu that species what elements of a table are output to the printer when OUTPUT REPORT is executed. If any of the elements are set to on, they will be included as part of the list portion of the report. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx OUTPUT 4 5 Define List 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TBLDEF Define Report xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu which species what elements of a report are output to the printer or the plotter. If any of the elements are set to on, they will be sent to the printer followed by a form feed. Only LOG ON OFF and LIN ON OFF can be used when outputting to a plotter. The report is generated by OUTPUT REPORT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define OUTPUT5 Report 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RPTDEF 17-60 Key Dictionary DELETE ALL SIGS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes all signals from the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Delete Signals DELETE ALL SIGS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGDEL DELETE FACTORS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes all antenna, cable, or other amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DELETE FACTORS 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Cable Factors EDIT More CABLE 1 of 2 DELETE FACTORS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Other Factors EDIT More OTHER 1 of 2 DELETE FACTORS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR DELETE FILE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes an item from internal memory or a le from the card. Use the step keys to view dierent sections of the directory and use the knob to select the le or item to delete. Pressing DELETE FILE causes a message to appear on the screen: If you are sure, press key again to purge data. Press DELETE FILE again if you want to delete the memory item. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Deleting items beginning with an underscore from the instrument is not recommended and may have unexpected results. Items beginning with an underscore are used by the instrument. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save or Recall Card 33333333333333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL 4 5 Save or More Recall Card 1 of 3 33333333333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 DELETE FILE 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DELETE . . . y FILE 33333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-61 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save/Recall Internal Catalog Internal ... x 33333333333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 DELETE FILE 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx RECALL DELETE FILE SETUP5 SETUP 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Correctn Factors More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 DELETE FILE ... k 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit RECALL DELETE SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines LIMITS FILE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save/Rcl More TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 RECALL LIST DELETE FILE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 EMC Analyzer mode only. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit RECALL DELETE DISPLAY5 Lines LIMITS FILE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall: CATALOG CARD , RECALL SETUP , RECALL LIST , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL LIMITS , or RECALL ANTENNA , or Save: CATALOG CARD , SETUP ! CARD LIST FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF LIMITS ! CARD , ANTENNA ! CARD . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CARD , y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Recall: RECALL CABLE , RECALL OTHER , RECALL DISPLAY , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL DLP , RECALL TRACE or FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Save: CABLE ! CARD , OTHER ! CARD , ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF DISPLAY ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CARD , Trace ! FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CARD , ALL DLP CARD x Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG REGISTER , CATALOG VARIABLS , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or CATALOG PREFIX . k Any of the following groups of softkeys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Antenna Factors EDIT ANTENNA , or Cable Factors EDIT CABLE , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or Other Factors EDIT OTHER . Related Programming Command PURGE 17-62 Key Dictionary DELETE LIMIT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EMC Analyzer mode only. Softkey that deletes the selected limit-line table. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 DELETE LIMIT * 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * DELETE LIMIT 33333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. Related Programming Command LIMIDEL DELETE MARKED xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes all marked signals from the signal list. Signals can be marked using MARK ALL SIGNALS , MARK SIGNAL , and Selectv Mark . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 EDIT LIST Delete Signals DELETE MARKED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 Signal Marking Selectv Mark DELETE MARKED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGDEL, SIGMARK Key Dictionary 17-63 DELETE POINT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes an amplitude-correction factor that was previously selected by SELECT POINT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More Amp EDIT DELETE CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 Cor AMP COR POINT 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn Antenna Factors SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 DELETE POINT EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn Cable Factors SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 EDIT More CABLE 1 of 2 DELETE POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn Other Factors SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 DELETE SEGMENT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EDIT More OTHER 1 of 2 DELETE POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that deletes the limit-line entry for the selected segment number. Use the knob or step keys to highlight the segment number to be deleted, then press DELETE SEGMENT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT More LIMIT 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF DELETE SEGMENT ... EDIT More LIMIT 1 of 2 * DELETE SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * More 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines DELETE SEGMENT Edit Limit . . . 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx * More 1 of 2 DELETE SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Related Programming Command SEGDEL 17-64 Key Dictionary DELETE SIGNAL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that deletes the signal located at the cursor from the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Delete Signals DELETE SIGNAL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGDEL, SIGPOS Delete Signals xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu which deletes one or more signals from the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Delete Signals 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGDEL DELTA MEAS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the 4MKR5 menu. Refer to 4MKR5 for more information. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4AUX/USER5 1 of 3 2 of 3 DELTA MEAS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 4DEMOD5 Not available with Option 703. Hardkey that directly accesses the menu that selects AM or FM demodulation, FM gain, dwell time, and squelch levels. Key Dictionary 17-65 DEMOD AM FM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows selection of amplitude (AM) or frequency (FM) demodulation. Activating AM detection turns o FM demodulation (if it is on). When the frequency span is greater than 0 Hz, a 30 kHz intermediate frequency bandwidth is used during demodulation, regardless of the screen annotation. Turning FM demodulation on turns o AM demodulation (if it is on). When the frequency span is greater than 0 Hz, a 100 kHz bandwidth is used during the demodulation, regardless of the screen annotation. When the span is equal to 0 Hz, the displayed bandwidth is used. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DEMOD DEMOD5 AM FM 4 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DEMOD DEMOD ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the AM or FM demodulation on and o. If the instrument is in a nonzero span, a marker is placed at center screen if an onscreen marker is not already present. The marker pause is changed to equal the current dwell time value. Demodulation takes place on any signal that is indicated by the marker position during the marker pause. There is no change to the display during marker pause, but the demodulation signal is present on the AUX VIDEO OUT. Also refer to the SPEAKER ON OFF softkey description. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Pressing DEMOD ON OFF selects the sample peak detector for AM demodulation, the FMV detector for FM demodulation. If the instrument is in zero span, demodulation is done continuously, with or without an onscreen marker. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DEMOD DEMOD5 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DEMOD 17-66 Key Dictionary DESKJET 310/550C xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects the HP DeskJet 310 or 550C for color printing. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set Colr CONFIG5 Config Printer 4 DESKJET 540 DESKJET 310/550C 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects the HP DeskJet 540 for color printing. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set Colr CONFIG5 Config Printer 4 4DET5 DETECTOR PK QP AV xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DESKJET 540 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Hardkey that accesses a menu for selecting the quasi-peak, average, peak, sample and negative detection. Softkey that turns automatic measuring on or o for the peak, quasi-peak, and average detectors. Underline the desired detector or detectors by pressing DETECTOR PK QP AV . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Measure SETUP5 1 of 4 Detector 4 DETECTOR PK QP AV 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 EDIT LIST Remeasure DETECTOR PK QP AV 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUTOAVG, AUTOQPD Key Dictionary 17-67 DETECTOR PK SP NG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Option 101 and 103 only. Softkey that selects either positive peak detection or sample detection. When sample detection is selected, "SMPL" appears in the upper-right corner of the screen. In sample mode, the instantaneous signal value at the present display point is placed in memory. Sample detection is activated automatically for noise level markers, during video averaging, and for FFT measurements. When positive peak detection is selected, "PEAK" appears in the upper-right corner of the screen. Positive peak detection obtains the maximum video signal between the last display point and the present display point and stores this value in the trace memory address. Positive peak detection is selected at power on and by pressing 4PRESET5. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 DETECTOR PK SP NG 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DET5 4 DETECTOR PK SP NG 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DET DETECTOR SMP PK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects between positive peak detection and sample detection. When sample detection is selected, "SMPL" appears in the upper-left corner of the screen. In sample mode, the instantaneous signal value at the present display point is placed in memory. Sample detection is activated automatically for noise level markers, during video averaging, and for FFT measurements. When positive peak detection is selected, "PEAK" appears in the upper-left corner of the screen. Postive peak detection obtains the maximum video signal between the last display point and the present display point and stores this value in the trace memory address. Positive peak detection is selected at power on and by pressing 4PRESET5. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DET5 4 DETECTOR SMP PK 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 DETECTOR SMP PK 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DET 17-68 Key Dictionary 4DISPLAY5 DISPLAY ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Hardkey that activates the display line, hold, and threshold functions. It controls the display of the graticule and screen annotation, and provides for title and prex entries. Softkey that saves display images to a card. To save display images press, DISPLAY ! CARD . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The display image is saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More DISPLAY SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR DISPLAY CAL DATA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the current correction-factor data generated by the frequency and amplitude self-calibration routines. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag DISPLAY CAL DATA 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 DISPLAY CNTL I xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that displays the status of the auxiliary connector input (control line I) onscreen (high = 1 or low = 0, in TTL). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Aux Conn AUX/USER5 Control 4 DISPLAY CNTL I 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CNTLI Key Dictionary 17-69 Dispose User Mem xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note Softkey that accesses a menu to dispose of all the user programs and variables that are in internal memory. Use DELETE FILE to selectively delete stored programs or variables from internal memory. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Using DISPOSE USER MEM may change the printer or plotter conguration. Pressing DISPOSE USER MEM sets the printer output to print a black and white print by selecting COLOR MONOCHRM , sets the copy device to print when COPY DEV PRNT PLT has PRNT underlined, and sets the print menu to on when PRT MENU ON OFF has ON underlined. Use Print Config to change any of these functions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 Dispose User Mem 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DISPOSE DROOP WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that disables the reset of the peak detector on the A16 processor/video assembly after each analog-to-digital conversion. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 17-70 Key Dictionary Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 3 DROOP DSP LINE ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx After selecting this softkey, pressing any digit, 0 through 9, brings up the appropriate amplitude terminator menu. Softkey that activates an adjustable horizontal line that is used as a visual reference line. The line, which can be used for trace arithmetic, has amplitude values that correspond to its vertical position when compared to the reference level. The value of the display line appears in the active function block and on the left side of the screen. The display line can be adjusted using the step keys, knob, or data keys. To deactivate the display line, press DSP LINE ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. (Also refer to the VIDEO softkey description.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DSP LINE ON OFF DISPLAY 4 5 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More DSP LINE MKR !5 1 of 3 2 of 3 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DL DWELL TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the dwell time for marker pause, during which demodulation can take place in nonzero span sweeps. The dwell time can be set from 2 milliseconds to 100 seconds. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DEMOD5 4 DWELL TIME 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPAUSE EDIT AMP COR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to edit the current amplitude-correction factors table. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 Amp Cor EDIT AMP COR 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR Key Dictionary 17-71 EDIT ANNOTATN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the annotation editor. The annotation editor allows entry of up to 1500 characters of text using an external keyboard. The annotation text can be stored to a card or printed using OUTPUT REPORT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EDIT OUTPUT5 ANNOTATN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command EDITANNOT EDIT ANTENNA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu used to edit antenna amplitudecorrection factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors Antenna Factors EDIT ANTENNA 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR EDIT CABLE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu used to edit cable amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Cable Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR 17-72 Key Dictionary EDIT CABLE EDIT CAT ITEM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that starts the DLP editor function and loads the highlighted item from the catalog of instrument memory to be displayed and edited. It copies the item into the instruments internal DLP editor memory which is a 2500 byte memory buer. If an item is edited, the new edited version will not be overwritten in the internal memory until it is processed by the SAVE EDIT softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Catalog Internal ... 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor SAVE/RECALL5 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Internal EDIT CAT ITEM Catalog Internal ... 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Editor EDIT CAT ITEM 33333333333333333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG VARIABLS , or CATALOG PREFIX . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT DONE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that can be accessed through the amplitude-correction, menu the limit-line menu, and the change prex menu. When accessed from the amplitude-correction menu, the amplitude-correction factors table is erased from the screen and the amplitude-correction menu is restored onscreen. When accessed from the limit-line menu, the limit-line table is erased from the screen and the limit-line menu is restored onscreen. Use EDIT DONE when all the amplitude-correction factors have been entered. When accessed from the change prex menu, EDIT DONE erases the prex from the screen and restores the previous menu. Use EDIT DONE when prex characters have all been entered. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 Amp Cor EDIT AMP COR EDIT DONE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Change More EDIT CONFIG5 Prefix 1 of 2 DONE 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Change More EDIT DISPLAY5 1 of 2 Prefix 1 of 2 DONE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal Change More Prefix 1 of 2 EDIT DONE 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal Change More Prefix 1 of 2 EDIT DONE 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Change More Prefix 1 of 2 EDIT DONE 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-73 EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 EDIT LIMIT * EDIT DONE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Change More EDIT More DISPLAY5 1 of 2 Prefix 1 of 2 DONE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * EDIT LIMIT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Correctn Factors More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 EDIT DONE ... y EDIT DONE 33333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines . . . x 1 of 2 DONE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT More Edit Limit ... x More 1 of 2 EDIT DONE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following groups of softkeys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Antenna Factors EDIT ANTENNA , or Cable Factors EDIT CABLE , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or Other Factors EDIT OTHER . x Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . EDIT FLATNESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows atness-correction constants to be viewed or modied. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 17-74 Key Dictionary Service Cal Flatness Data EDIT FLATNESS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 EDIT LAST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that starts the DLP editor function and allows the most recent item that was being edited, in the DLP editor buer, to be accessed again. The item will not be in the user memory of the instrument until it is processed by the SAVE EDIT softkey. The DLP editor memory remains intact when the instrument is preset and when it is powered o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 EDIT LAST 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... Editor EDIT LAST 33333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG VARIABLS , or CATALOG PREFIX . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Edit Limit xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to edit the current limit-line tables by accessing Edit Upper , Edit Lower , Edit Up/Low , and Edit Mid/Delt . Use PURGE LIMITS under any of the above edit menus to dispose of the current limit-line table. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Edit DISPLAY5 Lines Limit 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-75 EDIT LIMIT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EMC Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to edit the current limit-line tables for limit line 1 or limit line 2. Use DELETE LIMITS under this menu to dispose of the current limit-line table. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * EDIT LIMIT 33333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. Softkey that accesses a menu to edit signal list functions for marking, remeasuring and deleting signals. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT TEST5 1 of 3 LIST 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGLIST 17-76 Key Dictionary EDIT LOWER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to view or edit the lower limit-line table. Up to 30 entries are allowed for the lower limit-line table. With the lower limit-line table format, the coordinates for the lower limit-line are specied, but none are specied for the upper limit line. Even if upper limit-line values exist or the values had been entered as an upper and lower limit-line table, the lower limit-line values are treated as a separate table from the upper limit-line values. The lower limit-line entries can have independent frequency (or time) and amplitude coordinates from upper limit-line table entries. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit EDIT LOWER 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit EDIT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit LOWER 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIMODE Key Dictionary 17-77 EDIT MID/DELT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to view or edit the upper and lower limit-line tables simultaneously. These tables are edited by entering a middle amplitude value and an amplitude deviation. Up to 30 entries are allowed for the upper and lower limit-line tables. Like the upper and lower limit-line table format, the mid/delta limit-line table format provides a means of specifying the upper and lower limit lines at the same time. Unlike the upper and lower table format, the amplitude values are specied as a middle amplitude value with a delta (the upper and lower limit lines are drawn equal positive and negative distance from the middle amplitude). With the mid/delta format the frequency (or time), and the middle amplitude plus the delta comprise the upper limit line; the frequency (or time), and the middle amplitude minus the delta comprise the lower limit line. The dierence between the mid/delta and the upper/lower format is the way the amplitude values are entered; the frequency (time) coordinate begins a segment regardless of the format chosen. The mid/delta format can be used if the upper and lower limit lines are symmetrical with respect to the amplitude axis. An upper and lower amplitude component are specied for every frequency (or time) component. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Edit EDIT DISPLAY5 Lines Limit MID/DELT 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit EDIT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit MID/DELT 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIMODE EDIT OTHER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the ampcor editor to edit correction factors for devices other than antennas and cables. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Other Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR 17-78 Key Dictionary EDIT OTHER EDIT UP/LOW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to view or edit the upper and lower limit-line tables simultaneously. Up to 30 entries are allowed for the upper and lower limit-line tables. With the upper and lower limit-line table format, the upper and lower limit-lines can be entered at the same time. With the upper and lower limit-line format, the frequency (or time), upper amplitude, and lower amplitude are specied. The frequency (or time) and upper amplitude value comprise the coordinate point for the upper limit line, the frequency (or time) and lower amplitude value comprise the coordinate point for the lower limit line. It is not necessary to specify both an upper and lower amplitude component for every frequency (or time) component. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Edit EDIT DISPLAY5 Lines Limit UP/LOW 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit EDIT UP/LOW 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIMODE EDIT UPPER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to view or edit the upper limit-line table. Up to 30 entries are allowed for the upper limit-line table. With the upper limit-line table format, the coordinates of the upper limit line are specied, but none are specied for the lower limit line. Even if lower limit-line values exist or the values had been entered as an upper and lower limit-line table, the upper limit-line values are treated as a separate table from the lower limit-line values. The upper limit-line entries can have independent frequency (or time) and amplitude coordinates from lower limit-line table entries. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit EDIT UPPER 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit EDIT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit UPPPER 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIMODE Key Dictionary 17-79 EDIT UPR LWR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that selects upper or lower limit-line tables. It switches to the limit-line table that is not currently being edited. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * EDIT UPR LWR 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * EDIT UPR LWR 33333333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either EDIT UPPER or EDIT LOWER can be used to complete the key path. Related Programming Command LIMIMODE Editor WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that accesses the menu of downloadable program (DLP) editor softkeys. Programming commands can be used to write a program to control the instrument. The built-in DLP editor uses the instrument rather than an external computer to create, view, or edit programs. These programs can then be sent to the command parser of the instrument, which is similar to outputting them to the instrument from an external computer. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save/Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG VARIABLS , or CATALOG PREFIX . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EMC ANALYZER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 17-80 Key Dictionary Softkey that allows the EMC analyzer mode only to be preset. Table 17-4 lists the conditions aected by the preset EMC analyzer function. Table 17-4. Preset EMC Analyzer Conditions A0B!A Annotation and graticule Attenuation Average video bandwidth AV/IFBW ratio Center frequency Center frequency step size Coupled functions Coupling Detector Display line Frequency oset Harmonic lock IF Bandwidth Limit-line testing Marker counter Marker counter resolution Markers Reference level Reference level oset Reference level position Scale Span Start Frequency Stop Frequency State registers 1|8 Sweep Sweep time Threshold Trace A Trace B Trace C Trace math Trace registers Trigger Video averaging o on coupled 300 kHz (coupled) 0.3 600 MHz 100 MHz all set to AUTO AC positive peak o 0 Hz o 120 kHz (coupled) o o 6 kHz (auto-coupled) o 92 dBV in power-on units 0 dB top (8th graticule) log 10dB/div 800 MHz 200 MHz 1.0 GHz unaected continuous 2.70 s (auto-coupled) o clear write store-blank store-blank cleared unaected free o Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EMC MODE5 ANALYZER 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command INSTTYPE Key Dictionary 17-81 4ENTER5 EP LQ570 SML LRG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Hardkey that enters a numerical value that has been entered from the front panel using the keypad, knob, or step up/down keys. Softkey that species EPSON LQ570 as the printer connected to the output port. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set B&W EP LQ570 CONFIG5 Config Printer SML LRG 4 EP MX80 SML LRG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that species EPSON MX80 as the printer connected to the output port. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set B&W EP MX80 CONFIG5 Config Printer SML LRG 4 ERASE DLP MEM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that allows you to dispose of the DLPs, all traces dened by TRDEF, and all VARDEF variables in memory. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 Dispose User Mem ERASE DLP MEM 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DISPOSE ERASE MEM CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to dispose of any data or programs stored on the memory card by formatting it. This is the same as FORMAT CARD . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 Dispose User Mem ERASE MEM CARD 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FORMAT 17-82 Key Dictionary ERASE STATEALL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Changes to MEM LOCKED when SAVE LOCK is on. Softkey that allows you to purge all the user state registers 1 through 9. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 Dispose User Mem ERASE STATEALL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ERASE TRACEALL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Changes to MEM LOCKED when SAVE LOCK is on. Softkey that disposes of any or all user-dened traces. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 EXECUTE TITLE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Dispose User Mem ERASE TRACEALL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that executes a programming command displayed in the screen title area of the instrument. The Change Title function can be used to print programming commands in the screen title area of the display. The commands can then be executed from the front panel of the instrument, without an external computer, by pressing the EXECUTE TITLE softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 EXIT WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Service Cal EXECUTE TITLE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that exits the EDIT FLATNESS menu. This is a service calibration function and is designed for service use only. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Cal Flatness Data 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More EXIT Key Dictionary 17-83 EXIT CATALOG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that returns the instrument to the state it was in before the current catalog function was invoked. It clears the catalog display and returns to a normal display. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Card ... 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Card 33333333333333333 EXIT CATALOG * 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall More Card 1 of 3 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EXIT CATALOG ... y 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx x EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save CATALOG SAVE/RECALL5 Card CARD 4 EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall/Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 CATALOG CARD 33333333333333333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 17-84 Key Dictionary EXIT CATALOG Recall Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... x EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333333333333 EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit RECALL EXIT DISPLAY5 Lines LIMITS CATALOG 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit More RECALL EXIT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines LIMITS CATALOG 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx RECALL SETUP5 SETUP 4 EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List RECALL LIST EXIT CATALOG 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG CARD , RECALL SETUP , RECALL LIST , RECALL LIMITS FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or RECALL ANTENNA . y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL CABLE , RECALL OTHER , or RECALL TRACE . x Any of the following can be used to complete the key path. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG VARIABLS , CATALOG PREFIX , or FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG REGISTER . EXIT EDIT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that exits the annotation editor. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EDIT OUTPUT5 ANNOTATN 4 EXIT EDIT 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command EXITANNOT Key Dictionary 17-85 EXIT GRAPH xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that exits the SAVE LIN GRAPH or SAVE LOG GRAPH report graph functions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LIN GRAPH EXIT GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LOG GRAPH EXIT GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGGRAPH EXIT MEASURE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that exits the MEAS STEPPED menu. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MEAS EXIT MEASURE TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 STEPPED 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 STOP EXIT MEASURE 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MEAS TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 STEPPED 4 EXIT SHOW FREQ STEP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that exits the SHW INST CONFIG function. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 SHW INST CONFIG EXIT SHOW 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command HAVE, ID, REF, SER 17-86 Key Dictionary EXIT MEASURE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 EXTERNAL WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that activates the trigger condition that allows the next sweep to start when an external voltage (connected to EXT TRIG INPUT on the rear panel) passes through approximately 1.5 volts. The external trigger signal must be a 0 V to +5 V TTL signal. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 EXTERNAL Related Programming Command TM EXTERNAL PREAMPG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that adds a positive or negative preamplier gain value, which is subtracted from the displayed signal. EXTERNAL PREAMPG is similar to the REF LVL OFFSET ; however, with the EXTERNAL PREAMPG , the attenuation may be changed depending on the preamplier gain entered. A preamplier gain oset is used for measurements that require an external preamplier or long cables. The oset is subtracted from the amplitude readout so that the displayed signal level represents the signal level at the input of the preamplier. The preamplier gain oset is displayed at the top right hand-side of the screen and is removed by entering zero. The preamplier gain oset is entered using the data keys. Press CAL STORE if you want the instrument to use the current preamplier gain oset when power is turned on. Preamplier gain oset is set to zero when DEFAULT CONFIG is pressed. The preamplier gain value is not aected by an instrument preset. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EXTERNAL AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 PREAMPG 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PREAMPG Key Dictionary 17-87 FAST STP ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that determines how stepped measurements are made. When OFF is selected, the MEAS STEPPED softkey performs a stepped measurement between the specied start and stop frequencies in increments set by the FREQ STEP softkey measuring all the selected detectors to the full accuracy of the instrument. When ON is selected and a limit margin is on ( MARGIN # ON OFF ), only the steps where the peak amplitude exceeds the limit margin are measured using the selected detectors. Using this softkey under normal conditions results in faster measurements due to the limited number of signals being measured. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More FAST STP TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More FAST STP SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOGSWPSPEED FFT MEAS WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW This softkey is only available when LIN is selected for the SWEEP LOG LIN softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkey that activates a discrete fast Fourier transform based on the current setup. For additional information refer to Chapter 8. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUX/USER5 1 of 3 FFT MEAS 4 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FFT FINE TUNE DAC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output of the YTO ne-tune DAC, which is produced on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-88 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 3 FINE TUNE DAC 33333333333333333333333333333 FLAT WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that draws a zero-slope line between the coordinate point of the current segment and the coordinate point of the next segment, producing limit-line values equal in amplitude for all frequencies between the two points. If the amplitude values of the two segments dier, the limit line \steps" to the frequency value of the second segment. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 EDIT LIMIT * FLAT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit More NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines . . . 4 Select Type 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FLAT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY 4 5 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... y 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Select Type xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit . . . 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FLAT 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx y Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FLAT 33333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . Flatness Data xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu used to view or edit the atnesscorrection constants. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 FM COIL DRIVE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Service Cal Flatness Data 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that displays the output of the FM coil driver produced on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 FM COIL DRIVE 33333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-89 FM GAIN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that adjusts the FM deviation display. The center graticule represents zero deviation. The top graticule is the positive deviation set by FM GAIN. The bottom graticule is the negative deviation set by FM GAIN. The range for FM gain is from 3 kHz to 1.175 MHz. The default value is 100 kHz. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 4 FM GAIN 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DEMOD5 4 FM GAIN 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command FMGAIN FM OFFSET xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that adjusts the horizontal trace for center-screen with no modulation on the carrier. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 FM SPAN WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that displays the FM SPAN signal from the span dividers on the A7 Analog Interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path 17-90 FM OFFSET xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 FM SPAN 33333333333333333 FORMAT CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that formats a card in logical interchange (LIF) format. This is the same as ERASE MEM CARD . The memory card is formatted with the volume label \HP859X". NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CONFIG5 1 of 3 4 Card Config FORMAT CARD 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FORMAT FREE RUN WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that activates the trigger condition to start the next sweep as soon as possible after the last sweep. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 FREE RUN Related Programming Command TM FREQ DIAG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays, in real-time, frequency diagnostic information for the local oscillator section. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 4 FREQ DIAG 33333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-91 FREQ OFFSET xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that inputs a frequency oset value that is added to the frequency readout, to account for frequency conversions external to the instrument. Oset entries are added to all frequency readouts including marker, start frequency, and stop frequency. Entering an oset does not aect the trace. Osets are not added to the span. Frequency osets are entered using the data keys. When a frequency oset is entered, its value is displayed on the top left side of the screen. To eliminate an oset, press FREQ OFFSET and 0 4ENTER5. Pressing 4PRESET5 also sets the oset to zero. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More FREQ FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 OFFSET 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FOFFSET 17-92 Key Dictionary FREQ SCL LOG LIN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species whether the limit line is derived from a logarithmic or linear frequency axis. Underline LIN to set the frequency axis to linear or LOG to set the frequency axis to logarithmic. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn Antenna Factors SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx FREQ SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors Cable Factors EDIT More CABLE 1 of 2 FREQ SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn Other Factors SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 EDIT More OTHER 1 of 2 FREQ SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Select Axis FREQ SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 FREQ SCL LOG LIN Select Type ... EDIT LIMIT * Select Type Select Axis 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit . . . 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx y Select Type Limit Lines FREQ SCL LOG LIN 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 FREQ SCL LOG LIN Select Axis Edit Limit . . . 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx y Select Type Select Axis 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . Related Programming Command LIMIFRQSCL Key Dictionary 17-93 FREQ STEP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the size of the frequency step for stepped measurements. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More FREQ SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 STEP 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED FREQ STEP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 4FREQUENCY5 Note FRQ DISC NORM OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx STOP FREQ STEP 33333333333333333 Hardkey that activates the center-frequency or start-frequency function and accesses a menu of other frequency functions. The center frequency or start frequency value appears below the graticule on the screen. Although the instrument allows entry of frequencies greater than the specied frequency range, using frequencies greater than the frequency span of the instrument is not recommended. When changing both the center frequency and the span, change the frequency rst since the span can be limited by the frequency value. Softkey that indicates the status of the frequency discriminator as a function of LO span. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-94 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 4 FRQ DISC NORM OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 FRQ SCAN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that reduces the signal span at the marker to zero span by performing an automatic zoom. When FREQ SCAN ON OFF is o, the instrument is restored to its previous setting with the exception of the marker which is placed at the same frequency as the zero scan (span) frequency. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TEST5 4 FRQ SCAN ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RECZOOM FULL SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the instrument span to full span. The span can be limited if harmonic band lock ( BND LOCK ON OFF ) is set to ON. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx FULL SPAN5 SPAN 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command FS Gauss WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that selects gauss as the transducer conversion units for the antenna amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors RECALL More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Antenna Units 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Gauss Related Programming Command XUNITS Key Dictionary 17-95 GHIJKL WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that accesses the menu used for selecting screen title or prex characters G through L. Key Access CAL5, 4CONFIG5, 4DISPLAY5, 4SAVE/RECALL5, or 4SETUP5 4 Related Programming Command TITLE, PREFX GND REF DETECTOR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output of the analog-ground reference produced on the A16 processor/video assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 GRAT ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 GND REF DETECTOR 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that turns the screen graticule on and o. This is helpful when alternative graphics are drawn on the screen through a remote controller and during plotting, when a graticule is not required. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More GRAT DISPLAY5 1 of 2 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command GRAT HOLD WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that deactivates the active function and blanks the active function text from the display. No data can be accidentally entered using the knob, step keys, or data keys. Activating another function will turn o the hold function. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DISPLAY5 HOLD 4 Related Programming Command HD 17-96 Key Dictionary HP B&W PRINTER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects a black and white printer. Use this function if you have a black and white HP printer, or if you are using a color printer, but want to print in black and white. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set B&W HP B&W CONFIG5 Config Printer PRINTER 4 HP B&W DJ540 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that selects a black and white printer. Use this function if you have a black and white HP DeskJet 540 printer. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set B&W HP B&W CONFIG5 Config Printer DJ540 4 IDNUM WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that is used when the instrument is powered on the rst time. It inputs the instrument model number and option information. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 IF BW AUTO MAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Service Cal Flatness Data 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN IDNUM Softkey that species the intermediate frequency bandwidth. When MAN is underlined, the coupling between center frequency (EMC analyzer mode) or span (spectrum analyzer mode) and intermediate frequency bandwidth is disabled. When AUTO is underlined, coupling is reestablished. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx IF BW AUTO COUPLE5 AUTO MAN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx BW5 4 IF BW AUTO MAN 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command IFBW, RB Key Dictionary 17-97 IF GAINS WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that displays the gain setting of the following: RF Atten, 3rd Conv DAC, 21.4 Gain, Cal Atten, Lin Gain, and NBW Sgain. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 INIT FLT WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN IF GAINS INIT FLT 22 GHz: HP 8593EM only. INIT FLT 26.5 GHz: HP 8593EM Option 026 and 027 only. Softkey that is used when the instrument is powered on the rst time. It sets the defaults for instrument atness including the start and stop frequencies and the step size. All of the correction values are set to zero. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Cal Flatness Data INIT FLT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 INPT LCK ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that limits tuning to values within the currently selected input path. For example, when input lock is on, and a stop frequency is selected out of the range of the currently selected input path, the actual stop frequency used will be the highest possible value allowed by the selected input path. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More INPT LCK FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RFLINLK 17-98 Key Dictionary Input WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that accesses a menu that allows switching Input 1, Input 2, Input 2 (bypass) or the 300 MHz calibrator signal so that it is routed to the RF input of the instrument. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 5 2 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 INPUT 1 9k-50M xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Input Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that species the 9 kHz to 50 MHz input path (INPUT 1) as the signal routing path of the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 5 2 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Input INPUT 1 9k-50M 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RFIN INPUT 2 20M-2.9G xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that species the 20 MHz to 2.9 GHz input path (INPUT 2) as the signal routing path of the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 5 2 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Input INPUT 2 20M-2.9G 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RFIN Key Dictionary 17-99 INPUT 2 BYPASS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that species the bypass input path (INPUT 2) as the signal routing path of the HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 5 2 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Input INPUT 2 BYPASS 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command BYPASS, RFIN INPUT Z 50 75 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the input impedance for voltage-to-power conversions. The impedance you select is for computational purposes only, since the actual impedance of 50 is set by internal hardware. The preset value can be changed by using a service function. Select the computational input impedance by pressing INPUT Z 50 75 or by entering 50 or 75 using the data keys. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More INPUT Z AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 2 of 3 50 75 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command INZ INTERNAL ! STATE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls the saved instrument state from the selected state register. To recall a state, press INTERNAL ! STATE and use the data keys to enter a state register number (valid state register numbers are 1 through 9). State register 9 contains a previous state; state register 0 contains the current state. If windows are being used, the instrument state can only be recalled into the active window. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall INTERNAL SAVE/RECALL5 Internal ! STATE 4 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RCLS 17-100 Key Dictionary Internal ! Trace xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu that allows you to either; select the trace in which the trace data is to be recalled (trace A, trace B, or trace C), or recall the current limit-line tables. When recalling a trace, select the trace in which the trace data is to be recalled, enter the trace register number, and press 4ENTER5. If windows are being used, only the trace of the active window can be recalled. When recalling a limit-line table, press LIMIT LINES , enter the trace register number, and press 4ENTER5. Valid trace register numbers are 0 through the maximum register number. The maximum register number is the number displayed after MAX REG # = during a save or recall operation. If a screen title is present, it is recalled with the trace data (but not with the limit-line table). If the screen title does not exceed 34 characters, the time and date when the data was stored will also be displayed. INVALID SAVEREG is displayed if data has not been stored in the trace register. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 Internal ! Trace 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RCLT LAST SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the frequency span of the instrument to the previous span setting. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx LAST SPAN5 SPAN 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command LSPAN Key Dictionary 17-101 Limit 1 WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW EMC Analyzer mode only. Softkey that accesses the menu for displaying, testing, deleting, and editing of limit 1 and its corresponding margin. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit 1 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMINUM LIMIT 1 ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EMC Analyzer mode only. Softkey that displays limit line 1 when ON is underlined. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 LIMIT 1 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 LIMIT 1 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMILINESTA Limit 2 WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW EMC Analyzer mode only. Softkey that accesses a menu for displaying, testing, deleting, and editing of limit 2 and its corresponding margin. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DISPLAY5 Lines Limit 2 4 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 2 Related Programming Command LIMINUM 17-102 Key Dictionary LIMIT 2 ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx EMC Analyzer mode only. Softkey that displays limit line 2 when ON is underlined. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 2 LIMIT 2 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 2 LIMIT 2 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMILINESTA Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the limit-line menus. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit DISPLAY5 Lines 4 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-103 LIMIT LINES xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves or recalls limit-line tables in a trace register to or from a card or internal memory. When accessed by 4SAVE/RECALL5, the current limit-line table is stored to a trace register in internal memory or on a card. To save a limit-line table press, LIMIT LINES . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The limit-line table is then saved to a card. When accessed by 4SAVE/RECALL5, the limit-line table will be recalled from a trace register in internal memory. To recall a limit-line table press, LIMIT LINES , use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL 4 5 Recall Internal Internal ! Trace LIMIT LINES 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save Trace LIMIT SAVE/RECALL5 Internal ! Intrnl LINES 4 33333333333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More Trace LIMIT SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 !CARD LINES 4 LIMITS ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Softkey that saves the current limit-line data to a card. To save a limit line press, LIMITS ! CARD . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The limit line is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save LIMITS SAVE/RECALL5 Card ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR 17-104 Key Dictionary LIMITS FIX REL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to choose xed or relative type of limit lines. The xed (FIX) type uses the current limit line as a reference with xed frequency and amplitude values. The relative (REL) setting causes the current limit-line value to be relative to the displayed center frequency and reference-level amplitude values. When limit lines are specied with time, rather than frequency, the relative setting only aects the amplitude values. The current amplitude values will be relative to the displayed reference-level amplitude, but the time values will always start at the left edge of the graticule. As an example, assume you have a frequency limit line. If the limit line is specied as xed, entering a limit-line segment with a frequency coordinate of 300 MHz displays the limit-line segment at 300 MHz. If the same limit-line table is specied as relative, it is displayed relative to the center frequency and reference level of the instrument. If the center frequency is at 1.2 GHz, a relative limit-line segment with a frequency coordinate of 300 MHz will display the limit-line segment at 1.5 GHz. If the amplitude component of the relative limit-line segment is 010 dB, then 010 dB is added to the reference level value to obtain the amplitude of the given component (reference level oset included). RELATIVE is displayed in the limit-line table when the limit-line type is relative; FIXED is displayed when limit-line type is xed. A limit line entered as xed may be changed to relative, and one entered as relative may be changed to xed. When changing between xed and relative limit-lines, the frequency and amplitude values in the limit-line table change so that the limit line remains in the same position for the current frequency and amplitude settings of the instrument. If a time and amplitude limit line is used, the amplitude values change but the time values remain the same. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * More 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 LIMITS FIX REL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * More 1 of 2 LIMITS FIX REL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Related Programming Command LIMIREL Key Dictionary 17-105 LIMITS FRQ TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that selects whether limit lines will be entered using frequency or sweep time to dene the segments. Limit lines can be created by the user to test trace data. They can be specied as a table of limit-line segments of amplitude versus frequency, or of amplitude versus time. Time values are evaluated with respect to the EMC analyzer sweep time. A time value of zero corresponds to the start of the sweep, which is the left edge of the graticule. Switching the limit line denition between frequency and time will erase the current limit-line table. The message If you are sure, press key again to purge data will appear. Press LIMITS FRQ TIME again to purge the limit-line table and switch between frequency and time. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Edit LIMITS DISPLAY5 Lines Limit FRQ TIME 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit LIMITS SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit FRQ TIME 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIFT LIN CHCK ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that determines whether a given signal is undergoing compression by adding (ON) or removing (OFF) additional RF attenuation. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx LIN CHCK AMPLITUDE5 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More LIN CHCK TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LINCHK 17-106 Key Dictionary LIN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on or o the generation of a linear graph of the signal list. The linear graph is sent to the printer or plotter when OUTPUT REPORT is executed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define LIN OUTPUT5 Report ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RPTDEF 4LINE5 LINE WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Hardkey that powers up the instrument. Softkey that activates the trigger condition that allows the next sweep to be synchronized with the next cycle of the line voltage. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 LINE Related Programming Command TM LIST ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves the current signal list to a card. To save a signal list press, LIST ! CARD . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The signal list is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save LIST SAVE/RECALL5 Card ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR Key Dictionary 17-107 LIST ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that enables or disables the generation of a tabular listing of a signal list. The listing is sent to a printer when OUTPUT REPORT is executed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define LIST OUTPUT5 Report ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RPTDEF LMT DISP Y N AUTO xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that displays any portion of the limit lines that are currently within the display boundary of the EMC analyzer. If Y (yes) is underlined the limit lines are displayed. If N (no) is underlined they are not displayed. If AUTO is underlined, the display of the limit lines is dependent on the limit test function. The limit lines will be displayed while the limit test function is turned on, otherwise they will be turned o. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit LMT DISP DISPLAY5 Lines Y N AUTO 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit LMT DISP SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Y N AUTO 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIDISP 17-108 Key Dictionary LMT TEST ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the limit-line testing and (if LMT DISP AUTO is selected) turns the display of the limit lines on and o. When limit-line testing is enabled, every measurement sweep of trace A is compared to the limit lines. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * LMT TEST ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * LMT TEST ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit LMT TEST DISPLAY5 Lines ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines LMT TEST ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIFAIL, LIMITEST Key Dictionary 17-109 LOAD FILE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that loads a le from the card or a register into instrument memory. Use the step keys or knob to view sections of the directory, then press LOAD FILE to select the highlighted le or register. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note Use of the LOAD FILE softkey is not recommended for recalling limit-line tables or amplitude-correction factors stored in internal memory. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save CATALOG LOAD FILE SAVE/RECALL5 Card CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 CATALOG CARD LOAD FILE 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal CATALOG REGISTER LOAD FILE 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Catalog SAVE/RECALL5 Internal Internal 4 CATALOG REGISTER LOAD FILE 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SETUP5 4 RECALL SETUP LOAD FILE 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Correctn Factor ... x 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 LOAD FILE 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List RECALL LIST LOAD FILE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG CARD , RECALL SETUP , RECALL LIST , RECALL LIMITS , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or RECALL ANTENNA . y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RECALL CABLE , RECALL OTHER , or RECALL TRACE . x Any of the following groups of softkeys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Antenna Factors RECALL ANTENNA , or Cable Factors RECALL CABLE , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or Other Factors RECALL OTHER . 17-110 Key Dictionary EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit RECALL LOAD DISPLAY5 Lines LIMITS FILE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit RECALL LOAD SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines LIMITS FILE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD (LOCAL) Pressing 4CONFIG5 (LOCAL) after the instrument has been placed in the remote mode places the instrument in the local mode and enables front-panel control. During remote operation, \R" appears in the lower-left corner of the screen indicating remote and talk. A \T" or \L" may appear during remote operation, indicating talk or listen. Pressing the 4CONFIG5 key removes the \R" symbol in the lower-left corner. LOG ON OFF Softkey that turns on or o the generation of a logarithmic graph of the signal list. The logarithmic graph is sent to the printer or plotter when OUTPUT REPORT is executed. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define LOG OUTPUT5 Report ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RPTDEF Key Dictionary 17-111 LOGF SPD STD FAST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note This softkey is only available when LOG is selected for the SWEEP LOG LIN softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkey that selects between optimizing the frequency accuracy or minimizing the scan time. When \STD" is selected the frequency accuracy of the sweep is optimized. When \FAST" is selected the scan time of the sweep is minimized. Selecting the LOGF SPD STD FAST function has an eect on the minimum sweep time selected by the SWP TIME AUTO MAN function. The minimum sweep time is less than or equal to the minimum sweep time when SWP TIME AUTO MAN (AUTO) is selected. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More LOGF SPD FREQUENCY5 1 of 2 STD FAST 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx LOGF SPD SWEEP/TRIG5 STD FAST 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOGSWEEPSPD MAIN COIL DR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output produced by the main-coil driver on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 MAIN SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 MAIN COIL DR 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that displays the main-coil-span signal, MC SPAN, from the span dividers on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-112 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 More 2 MAIN SPAN 33333333333333333 MAN TRK ADJUST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows the user to adjust the frequency of the tracking-generator oscillator manually using the step keys or knob. The tracking adjust is tuned to maximize the amplitude of the trace. Tracking error occurs when the output frequency of the tracking generator is not exactly matched to the input frequency of the instrument. The resulting mixing product from the instrument input mixer is not at the center of the IF bandwidth. Any tracking errors may be compensated for by manually adjusting the oscillator of the tracking generator, or by performing an automatic tracking routine, which is initiated by pressing TRACKING PEAK . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MAN TRK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUX/USER5 Track Gen ADJUST 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCTK MARGIN 1 ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the amplitude (in negative decibels) and display state for limit margin 1. The limit margin is a xed amplitude relative to the limit line. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode only. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 MARGIN 1 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Limit 1 MARGIN 1 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIMARGAMP, LIMIMARGSTA Key Dictionary 17-113 MARGIN 2 ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the amplitude (in negative decibels) and display state for limit margin 2. The limit margin is a xed amplitude relative to the limit line. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode only. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 Limit 2 MARGIN 2 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Limit 2 MARGIN 2 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LIMIMARGAMP, LIMIMARGSTA MARK ALL DUPLICAT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that marks all identical signals in the signal list. Duplicate signals are those whose frequencies are too close to each other to be resolved as distinct signals. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Signal TEST5 1 of 3 LIST Marking 4 Selectv Mark 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK MARK ALL SIGNALS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that marks all signals in the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 EDIT LIST Signal Marking MARK ALL SIGNALS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK 17-114 Key Dictionary MARK ALL DUPLICAT MARK LWR DUPLICAT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that marks all duplicate signals in the list that are lower in peak amplitude. Duplicate signals are those whose frequencies are too close to each other to be resolved as distinct signals. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Signal Marking Selectv Mark MARK LWR DUPLICAT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK MARK SIGNAL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that marks the highlighted signal in the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Signal Marking MARK SIGNAL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK MARK TO END xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that marks all signals, after the highlighted signal, to the end of the list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 EDIT LIST Signal Marking Selectv Mark MARK TO END 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK Key Dictionary 17-115 MARKER WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that activates a single marker on the result of a stepped measurement. Use the knob, step keys and data keys to position the marker. When a measurement point is selected with the marker, the frequency and the selected detectors (peak, quasi-peak, and average detectors) are displayed in the marker box. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MEAS NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 STEPPED STOP MARKER 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED FREQ STEP MARKER NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKN MARKER # ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the selected marker on or o. One of the four markers must rst be selected by the SELECT 1 2 3 4 key, otherwise marker 1, or the last selected marker, will be turned on or o. When a new marker is turned on by pressing MARKER # ON OFF , the MK TRACE AUTO ABC function always switches to AUTO and the marker is put on the trace that is selected by the AUTO mode. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR5 4 MARKER 1 ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKACTV 17-116 Key Dictionary MARKER 1 WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Note Softkey that activates a second marker at the position of the rst marker. (If no marker is present, two markers appear at the center of the display.) The amplitude and frequency of the rst marker is xed, and the second marker is under your control. Annotation in the active function block and in the upper-right corner of the screen indicates the frequency and amplitude dierences between the two markers. The display mode must not be changed between log and linear while using a delta marker. If there are already four markers when MARKER 1 is pressed, a nonactive marker disappears, the active marker becomes a reference marker, and the delta marker becomes the active marker. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR5 MARKER 1 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MKR !5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MARKER 1 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKD MARKER 1 SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the start and stop frequencies to the values of the delta markers. The start and stop frequencies will not be set if the delta marker is o. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR ! 4 5 More More 1 of 3 2 of 3 MARKER 1 SPAN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKSP MARKER ! CF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the instrument settings so that the frequency at the marker becomes the center frequency. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MARKER MKR !5 ! CF 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKCF Key Dictionary 17-117 MARKER !CF STEP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the center-frequency step size to match the value of the active marker. Press 4FREQUENCY5 then CF STEP AUTO MAN to view the step size. If marker delta is active, the step size will be set to the frequency dierence between the markers. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MARKER MKR !5 1 of 3 !CF STEP 4 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKSS MARKER ! HIGH xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that automatically places a marker on the highest amplitude of a trace and displays the marker's amplitude and frequency. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR !5 4 MARKER ! HIGH 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPK MARKER !MINIMUM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that moves the active marker to the minimum detected amplitude value. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR ! 4 5 More 1 of 3 MARKER !MINIMUM 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKMIN 17-118 Key Dictionary MARKER !PK-PK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that nds and displays the frequency and amplitude dierences between the highest and lowest trace points. Pressing MARKER !PK-PK performs the routine similar to pressing the following keys: 4MKR !5, More 1 of 3 , and MARKER!MINIMUM . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MARKER MKR !5 1 of 3 !PK-PK 4 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPK MARKER !REF LVL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the instrument settings so that the amplitude at the active marker becomes the reference level. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MARKER MKR !5 1 of 3 !REF LVL 4 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKRL MARKER ! START xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the start frequency so that it is equal to the frequency of the active marker. This moves the active marker to the left edge of the display. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MRK ! 4 5 More More 1 of 3 2 of 3 MARKER ! START 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-119 MARKER ! STOP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the stop frequency so that it is equal to the frequency of the active marker. This moves the active marker to the right edge of the display. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MRK !5 1 of 3 2 of 3 4 MARKER ! STOP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKSTOP MARKER ALL OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns o all of the markers, including markers used for marker track and demodulation. Marker annotation is also removed. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MKR5 1 of 3 4 MARKER ALL OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKOFF MARKER AMPTD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that keeps the active marker at the requested amplitude on the screen. Once activated, the marker remains at the amplitude selected by the step keys, knob, or data keys, even if the signal frequency is changed. The marker will be placed on the signal furthest left at that amplitude. If no signal exists at that amplitude, it will be placed above the highest signal amplitude (or below the lowest trace element if it is below all trace elements). When marker delta is active in addition to marker amplitude, the behavior of the active marker is useful for measuring signal bandwidths. For example, place a marker 20 dB below the peak of a signal, press MARKER AMPTD . The marker readout shows the 20 dB bandwidth. After selecting this softkey, pressing any digit, 0 through 9, brings up the appropriate amplitude terminator menu. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR5 4 MARKER AMPTD 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKA, MKTYPE 17-120 Key Dictionary MARKER NORMAL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that activates a single frequency marker at the center frequency on the active trace if an onscreen marker is not already displayed. If there is an onscreen marker before the MARKER NORMAL function is enabled, a frequency marker is enabled at the position of the rst marker. Use the data controls to position the marker. Annotation in the active function block and in the upper-right corner indicates the frequency and amplitude of the marker. The marker stays on the trace at the horizontal screen position where it was left unless MK TRACK ON OFF , MARKER AMPTD , or a \marker to" softkey function (such as MARKER ! CF , MARKER !REF LVL , MARKER !CF STEP , MARKER 1 SPAN , or MARKER !MINIMUM ) is selected. Pressing MARKER NORMAL turns o the marker-delta function. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MARKER MKR5 NORMAL 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKN Key Dictionary 17-121 MARKER TUNE SPN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that modies the behavior of the marker positioning functionality of the instrument when accessed through the data keys, knob, or stepkeys. When MARKER TUNE SPN is activated and TUNE is underlined: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Data key input, positions frequency and time markers at the specied numeric frequency input, tuning the instrument to the specied frequency if necessary. Numeric key-pad input terminators are \Hz, kHz, MHz, or GHz". Knob input, repositions the marker position as a function of frequency, tuning the instrument to its specied frequency if the knob input places the marker position beyond the limits of the current span. Step-key input: Zero-span, steps the marker to the edge of the display and retunes the instrument on succeeding step-key presses. Non-zero span, positions the marker at the next peak left (4+5) or next peak right (4*5) by one half of the intermediate frequency bandwidth. If no signals exist, the marker is positioned at the left edge (4+5) or the right edge (4*5) of the display. If the marker is already at the edge of the display, subsequent steps retune the instrument by a step equal to the size of the current span. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MARKER TEST5 TUNE SPN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RCVRMRKR 17-122 Key Dictionary MAX HOLD A xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that maintains the maximum level for each trace point of trace A and updates each trace point if a new maximum level is detected in successive sweeps. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MAX TRACE5 HOLD A 4 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List SAVE LIN GRAPH MAX HOLD A 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 Save/Rcl List SAVE LOG GRAPH MAX HOLD A 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MXMH MAX HOLD B xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that maintains the maximum level for each trace point of trace B and updates each trace point if a new maximum level is detected in successive sweeps. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MAX TRACE5 HOLD B 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MXMH MAX/MIN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey causes the analyzer to put trace B into max-hold mode and trace C into min-hold (trace A is active). When used with MAX/MIN VIEW , this function lets you discriminate between narrowband and broadband signals. Turning on this function turns o NORM A/B ON OFF . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TRACE5 1 of 4 4 MAX/MIN ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MAXMIN Key Dictionary 17-123 MAX/MIN VIEW xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when MAX/MIN is on. Softkey that allows the user to view MAX/MIN ON OFF function. All traces stop sweeping and the maximum and the minimum signals are displayed on the CRT. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TRACE5 1 of 4 4 MAX/MIN VIEW 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MAXMIN MAX MXR LVL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that lets you change the maximum input mixer level in 10 dB steps from 010 dBm to 0100 dBm. The mixer level is equal to the reference level minus the attenuator setting. As the reference level changes, the input attenuator setting is changed to keep the power levels less than the selected level at the input mixer. Pressing 4PRESET5 resets the maximum input mixer level to 010 dBm. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MAX MXR AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 LVL 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ML MEAS SNG CONT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the stepped measurements for either single or continuous sweep mode. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED MEAS SNG CONT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP MEAS SNG CONT 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED FREQ STEP MEAS SNG CONT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SNGLS, CONTS 17-124 Key Dictionary MEAS STEPPED xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates a stepped measurement. The stepped measurement is taken between the specied start and stop frequencies in conjunction with the selected step size ( FREQ STEP ), step type ( STEP LOG LIN ), and step mode ( MEAS SNG CONT ). NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MEAS TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 STEPPED 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 MEASURE AT MKR EMC Analyzer only. Note When the selected bandwidth is a non-CISPR bandwidth the message, xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that makes a measurement, using specied detectors, with the marker position as the measurement frequency. Non-CISPR bandwidth being used, press CONTINUE to resume or press USE CISPR to change, is displayed. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode only. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MEASURE TEST5 AT MKR 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MEASSIG Measure Detector xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to select automatic measuring or the measurement time of the specied detectors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Measure Detector 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-125 MEM LOCKED xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkey available only when SAV LOCK ON OFF is on. Softkey that locks all the current internal state and trace registers against further data storage. With the state and trace memory locked, the STATE ! INTRNL and Trace ! Intrnl softkey functions are no longer accessible; MEM LOCKED is displayed instead. Pressing DEFAULT CONFIG or 4PRESET5 sets SAV LOCK ON OFF to OFF. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN When SAVE LOCK ON OFF is set to ON, none of the state registers can be overwritten, including state register nine. The instrument automatically updates state register nine with the last state unless the save lock function is on. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 Dispose User Mem MEM LOCKED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save/Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 MEM LOCKED 33333333333333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PSTATE MIN HOLD C xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that updates trace C with the minimum level detected. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MIN TRACE5 HOLD C 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MINH MIXER BIAS DAC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that displays the output of the mixer-bias DAC from the rst-converter driver on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-126 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 5 MIXER BIAS DAC 33333333333333333333333333333 MK COUNT ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on the marker counter when ON is underlined. If no marker is active before MK COUNT ON OFF is pressed, a marker is activated at center screen. Press MK COUNT ON OFF (so that OFF is underlined), to turn the marker counter o. Press CNT RES AUTO MAN to change the marker counter resolution to an uncoupled value. An asterick (*) may appear in the upper right of the display along with the message Marker Count. The ratio of the intermeditate frequency bandwidth to span must be greater than 0.01 for the marker count function to work properly. Reduce Span appears on screen if the bandwidth to span ratio is less than 0.01. The function will count the largest signal in a 300 Hz bandwidth even if a narrower bandwidth setting is used. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MKR5 1 of 3 4 MK COUNT ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKFC MK NOISE ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that reads out the average noise level, referenced to a 1 Hz noise power bandwidth, at the marker position. If no marker is present, a marker appears at the center of the screen. The root-mean-square noise level, normalized to a 1 Hz noise power bandwidth, is read out. The sample detector is activated. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4MKR5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MK NOISE ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKNOISE Key Dictionary 17-127 MK PAUSE ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that stops the instrument sweep at the marker position for the duration of the dwell time. The dwell time can be set from 2 milliseconds to 100 seconds. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MK PAUSE MKR5 1 of 3 2 of 3 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPAUSE 4MKR5 Hardkey that accesses the marker control softkeys which select the type and number of markers and turn them on and o. Markers are diamond-shaped characters that identify points of traces and allow the traces to be manipulated and controlled on the screen. During manual operation, four markers may appear on the display simultaneously; only one can be controlled at a time. The marker that is controlled is called the \active" marker. Pressing 4MKR5 activates the MARKER NORMAL softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 4MKR !5 Hardkey that accesses a menu of marker-to-functions such as: ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER HIGH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER CF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER REF LVL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER CF STEP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER MINIMUM NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER START NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER STOP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER PK-PK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MARKER 1 SPAN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PK LEFT NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PK RIGHT 17-128 Key Dictionary MK READ F T I P xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects the marker readout to be displayed in signal frequency, sweep time, the inverse of the sweep time, or the period which is the inverse of the frequency. When the instrument is in zero span the frequency type readout cannot be selected. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MKR5 1 of 3 4 MK READ F T I P 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKREAD MK TRACE AUTO ABC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that assigns a marker to a trace. Pressing MK TRACE AUTO ABC will activate a marker on trace A if there are no markers turned on. If a marker is currently active, press MK TRACE AUTO ABC until A, B, or C are underlined. The active marker will be moved to the selected trace. Selecting the auto mode will move the marker to the trace that is automatically selected. The selection order is to rst look for a trace in the clear-write mode, in trace A, then trace B, then trace C. If no traces are currently being written, it will select a trace in the view-store mode, again in the order of trace A, B, then C. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 3 MKR 4 5 MK TRACE AUTO ABC 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKTRACE Key Dictionary 17-129 MK TRACK ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that moves the signal that is nearest to the active marker to the center of the screen and keeps the signal there. MKR-TRK or CNTR-TRK appears in the upper-right corner of the display. An asterick (*) may appear in the upper-right corner of the display while the instrument is verifying that it has the correct signal. Pressing MK TRACK ON OFF , 4PRESET5, MARKER NORMAL , or MARKER ALL OFF turns o the marker-track function. When marker track is on and the span is reduced, an automatic zoom is performed: the span is reduced in steps so that the signal remains at the center of the screen. If the span is zero, marker track cannot be activated. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More MKR5 1 of 3 4 MK TRACK ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKTRACK MNOPQR WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that accesses a menu for selecting screen title or prex characters M through R. Key Access CAL5, 4CONFIG5, 4DISPLAY5, 4SAVE/RECALL5, or 4SETUP5 4 Related Programming Command TITLE, PREFX 4MODE5 Hardkey that accesses the menu for selecting EMC ANALYZER or SPECTRUM ANALYZER modes of operation. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Related Programming Command MODE, INSTTYPE 17-130 Key Dictionary NEW EDIT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that starts the DLP editor function, clearing the DLP editor memory to create a new item in the 2500 byte DLP editor memory. The item will not be in the user memory of the instrument until it is processed by the SAVE EDIT softkey. The DLP editor memory buer remains intact when the instrument is preset and when it is powered o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 NEW EDIT 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... Editor NEW EDIT 33333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG VARIABLS , or CATALOG PREFIX . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 4NEXT5 Hardkey that selects the upper or lower window as the active window. When the windows display mode is activated, there will be two windows displayed on the screen. Only one of the windows is active (the active window will have a highlighted line around the graticule). Pressing 4NEXT5 consecutively, will toggle between the two windows. Related Programming Command WINNEXT NEXT PAGE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the next page of the instrument setup. For example, if you are currently viewing page 2 of the instrument setup pressing NEXT PAGE will display page 3 of the instrument setup. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More SHOW NEXT SETUP5 1 of 4 SETUP PAGE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command SHOWSETUP Key Dictionary 17-131 NEXT PEAK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that moves the active marker to the next signal peak of higher amplitude. The signal peak must exceed the threshold value. (Also refer to the PEAK EXCURSN and THRESHLD ON OFF softkey descriptions.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR !5 4 NEXT PEAK 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPK NEXT PK LEFT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that moves the marker to the next peak left of the current marker. The signal peak must exceed the threshold value. If there is no peak to the left, the marker will not move. (Also refer to the THRESHLD ON OFF softkey description.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NEXT PK MKR !5 LEFT 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPK NEXT PK RIGHT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that moves the marker to the next peak right of the current marker. The signal peak must exceed the threshold value. If there is no peak to the right, the marker will not move. (Also refer to the THRESHLD ON OFF softkey description.) NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NEXT PK MKR !5 RIGHT 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPK 17-132 Key Dictionary NO CONVERSN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species that no conversion units are used for the antenna amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Antenna Units NO CONVERSN 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command XUNITS No User Menus xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that is displayed if no user menus have been dened by the user. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx User No User AUX/USER5 Menus Menus 4 NORM A/B ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that subtracts trace B from trace A and adds the result to the display line. The result is displayed in trace A. The trace data is normalized with respect to the display line even if the value of the display line is changed. This function is executed on all subsequent sweeps until it is turned o. A minus sign (0) appears between the trace A status and the trace B status in the screen annotation while the function is active. To turn o the normalize function, press NORM A/B ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. The normalize function is useful for applying correction data to a trace. For example, store a measurement sweep of the response of a system in trace B. Trace A can be used to measure the response of the system after a device is added. Set NORM A/B ON OFF to ON to subtract the system response from the response of the device under test, to characterize the response of a device under test. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TRACE5 1 of 4 4 NORM A/B ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMBPL Key Dictionary 17-133 NORMLIZE ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that subtracts trace B from trace A and adds the result to the display line. The result is displayed in trace A. The trace data is normalized with respect to the display line even if the value of the display line is changed. This function is executed on all subsequent sweeps until it is turned o. A minus sign (0) appears between the trace A status and the trace B status in the screen annotation while the function is active. To turn o the normalize function, press NORMLIZE ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. The normalize function is useful for applying correction data to a trace. For example, store a measurement sweep of the response of a system in trace B. Trace A can be used to measure the response of the system after a device is added. Set NORMLIZE ON OFF to ON to subtract the system response from the response of the device under test, to characterize the response of a device under test. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TRACE5 1 of 4 2 of 4 NORMLIZE ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMBPL NORMLIZE POSITION xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the display line and makes the display line function active. The trace data is normalized with respect to the display line even if the value of the display line is changed. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 1 2 of of 4 4 TRACE 4 5 NORMLIZE POSITION 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DL NTSC WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that allows you to trigger on the NTSC video format. Pressing this softkey alters the TV line number that the instrument triggers on internally. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 17-134 Key Dictionary TV TRIG TV Standard 33333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NTSC WINDOWS 4ON5 Hardkey that activates the windows display mode and accesses the menu of window zone functions. The windows display function splits the screen into two separate displays. Only one of these displays is active at a time. The currently active window will have a highlighted line around the graticule. The WINDOWS 4NEXT5 key will switch the active display between the upper and lower windows. The instrument state of the active window can be changed without aecting the state of the inactive window. The complete annotation is not displayed for each window because of space limitations. When the windows display mode is rst turned on, the top window will contain an inactive copy of the previous full display. The lower window will be active and will display a subset of the frequency span of the upper window. The displayed span, or zone, of the lower window will be indicated on the upper window by two vertical lines called zone markers. The zone can be moved and changed using the zone keys which are accessed by pressing the WINDOWS 4ON5 key. Changing the span or center frequency of the lower window will change the corresponding zone markers on the upper window. Most functions can be used from within the windows display mode. Some functions, like editing limit lines and showing the options, require a full-sized display. They will temporarily exit the windows display format. When the function is nished the instrument will return to a windows display. Other functions will permanently exit the windows display and it will be necessary to restart the windows display mode by pressing WINDOWS 4ON5. Refer to Table 17-5. Limit lines can be displayed and tested within the windows display mode. Viewing and testing must be turned on independently in each window. The current limit lines will be common to both windows. 4SAVE/RECALL5 does not save the windows display mode. If the windows display mode is being used, the save state function saves the state of the currently active window. The recall state function recalls the stored state into the currently active window. Refer to the STATE ! INTRNL softkey description for more information about saving the display. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Table 17-5. Functions Which Exit The Windows Display Format Function Description Calibration Functions self-calibration routines Dispose User Memory deletes user's items from instrument memory Instrument Preset returns instrument to preset state Related Programming Command WINON Key Dictionary 17-135 OTHER ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves other two-port amplitude-correction factors to a card. To save other amplitude-correction factors press, OTHER ! CARD . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The other two-port amplitude-correction data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More OTHER SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR Other Factors xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to turn on, recall, edit, or save other amplitude-correction factors for any two-port device, excluding antenna and cable factors, placed between the antenna and the instrument. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 4 SETUP 4 5 Correctn Factors Other Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR OTHER ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on or o other two-port amplitude-correction factors, excluding antenna and cable factors, placed between the antenna and the instrument. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Other Factors OTHER ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR 4OUTPUT5 17-136 Key Dictionary Hardkey that accesses a menu to output reports to a plotter or a printer, or send a copy of the current display to the printer. OUTPUT REPORT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that outputs a report to the specied printer, or graphs to a plotter. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx OUTPUT OUTPUT5 REPORT 4 OVLD ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that enables or disables RF and IF overload status. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More OVLD SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command OVLD PAINTJET PRINTER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects a color print. For use with an HP PaintJet printer only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set Colr CONFIG5 Config Printer 4 PAL WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW PAINTJET PRINTER 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that allows you to trigger on the PAL video format. Pressing this softkey alters the TV line number that the instrument triggers on internally. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV Standard 33333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNN PAL Key Dictionary 17-137 PAL0M WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that allows you to trigger on the PAL0M video format. Pressing this softkey alters the TV line number that the instrument triggers on internally. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 PEAK EXCURSN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note TV TRIG TV Standard 33333333333333333333333333333 PAL0M NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkey that sets the minimum amplitude variation of signals that the marker can identify as a peak. If a value of 10 dB is selected, the marker moves only to peaks that rise and fall more than 10 dB above the threshold line (or the noise oor of the display). Pressing 4PRESET5 or turning on power resets the excursion to 6 dB, and the threshold to 70 dB below the reference level. When a peak has a lump on its skirt that is the peak-excursion value above the threshold, the lump is considered a peak in its own right only if it has a peak excursion drop on both sides. Two peaks that are so close that only a valley divides them are not dierentiated if the valley is not the peak-excursion value deep. When the peak excursion value is less than 6 dB, the marker-peaking functions may not recognize signals less than 6 dB above the noise oor. To correct this, when measuring signals near the noise oor, the excursion value can be reduced even further. To prevent the marker from identifying noise as signals, reduce the noise oor variance to a value less than the peak-excursion value by reducing the averaging (video) bandwidth or by using video averaging. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MKR !5 4 More 1 of 3 PEAK EXCURSN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx PEAK ON5 EXCURSN 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKPX 17-138 Key Dictionary PK DWELL TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the measurement time when the peak detector is measured. This key is used in conjunction with MEASURE AT MKR , Re-measure , AUTO-MEASURE , and MEAS STEPPED . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Measure SETUP5 1 of 4 Detector 4 PK DWELL TIME 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MEASTIMEPK PK-PK MEAS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates an automatic measurement of the frequency and amplitude dierences of the highest and lowest signals displayed on the screen. Pressing PK-PK MEAS performs a routine that is similar to MARKER 1 and then moving the second marker to the lowest detected signal. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More PK-PK AUX/USER5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS 4 Plot Config xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses the menu used to address the plotter and to select plotter options. Refer to the 4COPY5 key for more information. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot CONFIG5 Config 4 PLOTTER ADDRESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 Not available with Option 043. Softkey that changes the HP-IB address of the plotter. The plotter address is set to 5 when DEFAULT CONFIG is pressed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CONFIG5 4 Plot Config Plt Port Config PLOTTER ADDRESS 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PLOTADRS Key Dictionary 17-139 PLT!LJT ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to plot a full-page, half-page, or quarter-page output to an HP LaserJet printer. Key Path PLT!LJT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot CONFIG5 Config ON OFF 4 PLT_ _ LOC_ _ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333 Only active when PLTS/PG 2 or 4 is selected. Softkey that selects the position of the plotter output. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CONFIG5 4 PLT MENU ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot Config PLT__ LOC__ 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Softkey that allows the softkey labels to be plotted along with the display. This function operates when the 4COPY5 key is used in a plot conguration. The plot menu function is set to on when DEFAULT CONFIG is pressed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot PLT MENU CONFIG5 Config ON OFF 4 Plt Port Config xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses the menus used to select plotter options. See the 4COPY5 key for more information. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot Plt Port CONFIG5 Config Config 4 PLT PORT HPIB PAR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Not available with Option 043. Softkey that allows you to select between HP-IB and parallel plotter ports. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot Plt Port CONFIG5 Config Config 4 17-140 Key Dictionary PLT PORT HPIB PAR 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 PLT PORT SER PAR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 043. Softkey that allows you to select between serial and parallel plotter ports. The BAUD RATE softkey appears in this menu only when serial is selected. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot Plt Port CONFIG5 Config Config 4 PLTS/PG 1 2 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx PLT PORT SER PAR 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that allows you to choose a full-page, half-page, or quarter-page plot. Press PLTS/PG 1 2 4 to underline the number of plots per page desired. If two or four plots per page are chosen, a softkey function is displayed that allows you to select the location of the plotter output on the paper. If two plots per page are selected, [ ] LOC _ _ is displayed. If four plots per page are selected, [] _LOC _ _ is displayed. Press the softkey until the rectangular marker is in the desired section of the softkey label. The upper and lower sections of the softkey label graphically represent the position of the page where the plotter output will be located. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note The HP 7470A plotter does not support two plots per page output, you can select one or four plots per page. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Plot PLTS/PG CONFIG5 Config 1 2 4 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-141 POINT WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that species a limit value for one coordinate point, so that a point segment species a limit value for a single frequency. (For spectrum analyzer mode only, the point segment can specify a limit value for time also.) The point segment type is generally used as the last segment in the limit-line table. However, if the last segment in the table is not of the point segment type, an implicit point is automatically added at the right-hand side of the screen. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT POINT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit More NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines . . . 4 Select Type 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY 4 5 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... y 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Select Type 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN POINT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... y Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333333 POINT FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . 17-142 Key Dictionary POWER ON IP LAST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that determines the state of the instrument when the instrument is powered on. If the POWER ON function is set to IP, the state of the instrument is the same as it is after 4PRESET5 is pressed, when the instrument is powered on. If the POWER ON function is set to LAST, then the state that the instrument was left in when it was powered o is recalled. The setting (IP or LAST) of the POWER ON function is not changed by pressing 4PRESET5. Use the POWER ON IP LAST softkey function to change the setting of the instrument state which is recalled at power on. Limit lines are not recalled when the instrument is powered up. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note If you have a downloadable program or \personality" installed in internal memory, the following changes apply to the operation of the POWER ON function: When using a downloadable program or personality, the last state of the personality is not recalled. We recommend that if you are using a downloadable program or personality, you set POWER ON IP LAST to IP. If POWER ON IP LAST is set to LAST, you must press 4PRESET5 whenever you power on the instrument. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 2 of 3 POWER ON IP LAST 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More POWER ON SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 IP LAST 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command POWERON Key Dictionary 17-143 PREAMP ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that switches the system preamplier in and out of the input path. When the preamplier is on: The HP 8590 EM series used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM adds 12 dB of gain to the path of either INPUT 1 (9 kHz to 50 MHz) or INPUT 2 (20 MHz to 2.9 GHz). When the HP 85420E Option 1EM is present in the system, the following input path selections set the preamplier as follows: INPUT 1 (9 kHz to 50 Mhz): PREAMP ON INPUT 2 (20 MHz to 2.9 GHz): PREAMP OFF INPUT 2 bypass: PREAMP OFF Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 5 2 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Input PREAMP ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PREAMP PRESEL DAC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that peaks the YTF preselector by allowing the user to manually adjust the YTF ne-tune DAC. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 PRESEL DEFAULT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 5 PRESEL DAC 33333333333333333333333 HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that enables default preselector data to allow maximum frequency response without peaking the preselector. The CAL YTF routine should be performed before pressing PRESEL DEFAULT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More PRESEL AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 DEFAULT 4 17-144 Key Dictionary 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 PRESEL PEAK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that optimally centers the preselector on a given signal for the most accurate measurement of amplitude. The maximum response found for the frequency at the marker determines the future adjustment values that will be provided to the preselector. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 PRESEL PEAK 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PP 4PRESET5 Note Hardkey that provides a convenient starting point for making most measurements. When in spectrum analyzer mode, pressing 4PRESET5 displays softkeys used for accessing the operating modes available for your instrument. Refer to Table 17-6 and Table 17-7 for the conditions established by pressing 4PRESET5. The instrument preset function performs a processor test, but does not aect CAL data. Pressing 4PRESET5 clears both the input and output buers, but does not clear trace B. The amplitude values of trace C are set to the reference level. Amplitude-correction factors are turned o. Limit-line testing is turned o, but the limit-line tables remain in internal memory. The status byte is set to 0. Instrument preset aects all operating modes. (Refer to the key description for 4MODE5 for more information about other operating modes.) Turning the instrument on performs an instrument preset. Turning on the instrument also fetches CAL data; completes a processor test; clears trace B, trace C, and both the input and output buers; turns o amplitude correction factors; turns o limit-line testing; and sets the status byte to 0. The last state of the instrument (before it was switched o) is recalled, unless instrument preset has been set by the power on function. Related Programming Command IP Key Dictionary 17-145 Table 17-6. Preset for EMC Analyzer Conditions A0B!A Amplitude correction factors Amplitude units Annotation and graticule display Attenuation Average bandwidth AV/IFBW ratio Center frequency CF step size Coupled functions Coupling Detector Display line level Frequency oset Intermediate frequency bandwidth Limit-line testing Log scale Marker counter Marker counter resolution Markers Mixer level Operating mode Preselector peak Reference level Reference level oset Reference level position Span SRQ mask Start Frequency Stop Frequency State registers 1|8 Sweep Threshold level Title Trace A Trace B Trace C Trace registers Trigger Video averaging 17-146 Key Dictionary o o default values on 10 dB (auto-coupled) 1 MHz (auto-coupled) 0.3 600 MHz 100 MHz all set to AUTO AC positive peak 2.5 graticule divisions below reference level, display o 0 Hz 120 kHz (auto-coupled) o 10 dB/division o auto-coupled o 010 dBm EMC analyzer reset 107 dBV in power-on units 0 dB top (8th) graticule 800 MHz octal 50 200 MHz 1 GHz. unaected continuous at baseline, display o cleared clear-write store-blank store-blank, at reference level unaected free run o Table 17-7. Preset Spectrum Analyzer Conditions A0B!A Amplitude correction factors Amplitude units Annotation and graticule display Attenuation Average bandwidth AV/IFBW ratio Bandwidth Center frequency CF step size Coupled functions Coupling Detector Display line level Frequency oset Limit-line testing LIMIHI and LIMILO Log scale Marker counter Marker counter resolution Markers Mixer level Operating mode Preselector peak Reference level Reference level oset Reference level position Resolution bandwidth Span SRQ mask Start Frequency Stop Frequency State registers 1|8 Sweep Threshold level Title Trace A Trace B Trace C Trace registers Trigger Video averaging Video bandwidth o o default values on 10 dB (auto-coupled) 1 MHz (auto-coupled) 0.3 3 MHz 900 MHz for 8591EM, 12.38 GHz for 8593EM, 1.45 GHz for 8594EM, 3.25 GHz for 8595EM, 6.4 GHz for 8596EM 100 MHz all set to AUTO AC positive peak 2.5 graticule divisions below reference level, display o 0 Hz o cleared 10 dB/division o auto-coupled o 010 dBm spectrum analyzer reset 107 dBV in power-on units 0 dB top (8th) graticule 3 MHz (auto coupled) 1.8 GHz for 8591EM, 19.25 GHz for 8593EM, 2.9 GHz for 8594EM, 6.5 GHz for 8595EM, 12.8 GH for 8596EM octal 50 0 Hz (except 2.75 GHz for 8593EM 1.86 GHz for 8591EM, 22 GHz for 8593EM, 2.9 GHz for 8594EM, 6.5 GHz for 8595EM, 12.8 GHz for 8596EM unaected continuous one graticule above baseline, display o cleared clear-write store-blank store-blank, at reference level unaected free run o 3 MHz Key Dictionary 17-147 Print Config xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu used to address the printer, select a black and white print or a color print (a color print requires either an HP PaintJet, HP DeskJet 500C, HP DeskJet 540C, or HP DeskJet 550C printer), and reset the printer. Refer to the 4COPY5 key for more information. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print CONFIG5 Config 4 PRINTER ADDRESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 Not available with Option 043. Softkey that changes the HP-IB address of the printer. The printer address is set to 1 by pressing DEFAULT CONFIG . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Prn Port CONFIG5 Config Config 4 PRINTER ADDRESS 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PRNTADRS PRINTER SETUP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that resets the printer, sets the printer to 60 lines per page, and skips line perforations. This function enables you to obtain up to two printouts per page. The printer paper should be at the top of the form before using this function. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print PRINTER CONFIG5 Config SETUP 4 Prn Port Config xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses the menus used to select printer options. See the 4COPY5 key for more information. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Prn Port CONFIG5 Config Config 4 17-148 Key Dictionary 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 PRN PORT HPIB PAR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available for Option 043. Softkey that allows you to select between HP-IB and parallel printer ports. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CONFIG5 4 PRN PORT SER PAR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Config Prn Port Config PRN PORT HPIB PAR 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Option 043 only. Softkey that allows you to select between serial and parallel printer ports. The BAUD RATE softkey appears in this menu only when serial is selected. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CONFIG5 4 PRT MENU ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Config Prn Port Config PRN PORT SER PAR 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that allows the softkey labels to be printed along with the display. This function operates when the 4COPY5 key is used in a print conguration. The print menu function is set to ON when DEFAULT CONFIG is pressed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print PRT MENU CONFIG5 Config ON OFF 4 pTesla WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that selects pTesla as the transducer conversion units for the antenna amplitude-correction factors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Antenna Factors EDIT More ANTENNA 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Antenna Units 33333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN pTesla Related Programming Command XUNITS Key Dictionary 17-149 PURGE AMP COR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that clears the current user amplitude-correction factors table. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More Amp EDIT PURGE CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 Cor AMP COR AMP COR 4 PURGE LIMITS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that clears the current limit-line table from internal memory. Pressing PURGE LIMITS displays the message: If you are sure, press key again to purge data. Press PURGE LIMITS again if you wish to clear the current limit-line table. Press SAVE LIMIT to save the current limit-line table, and then press PURGE LIMITS to clear the current limit-line table. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 ... * More 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 PURGE LIMITS ... * * More 1 of 2 PURGE LIMITS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Related Programming Command LIMIDEL 17-150 Key Dictionary PWR SWP ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx This softkey is only available when LIN is selected for the SWEEP LOG LIN softkey. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkey that activates (ON) or deactivates (OFF) the power-sweep function, which sweeps the output power of the tracking generator over the selected power-sweep range. The value of the power-sweep range is displayed in the active-function block when PWR SWP ON OFF is turned on. The available power-sweep range is a function of the source attenuator setting: For power sweeps, press SRC ATN MAN AUTO until (MAN) is underlined so the instrument source attenuator is manually set (decoupled). For a given source attenuation setting, the maximum specied power-sweep range is shown in Table 17-8. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Table 17-8. Tracking Generator Power Sweep Range Attenuator Power Sweep Setting Range 01 to 010 010.1 to 018 018.1 to 026 026.1 to 034 034.1 to 042 042.1 to 050 050.1 to 058 058.1 to 066 0 dB 8 dB 16 dB 24 dB 32 dB 40 dB 48 dB 56 dB The output power of the tracking generator is swept with the sweep voltage of the instrument. The output power is always swept from the source power setting to a higher power setting (negative source power sweep values are not allowed). Refer to the calibration guide for your instrument for more information regarding source power and source attenuation relationships. Power-sweep measurements are particularly useful in making gain compression measurements or output power versus frequency measurements. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN PWR SWP AUX/USER5 Track Gen ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCPSWP Key Dictionary 17-151 QP/AVG 10X OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that turns o the linear 10X gain stage in the quasi-peak and average detector signal path. Either the average or quasi-peak detector must be the active detector. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DET5 4 QP/AVG 10X OFF 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command QPGAIN QP DET ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that turns the quasi-peak detector on and o. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 QP DWELL TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN QP DET ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Measure Detector QP DWELL TIME 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MEASTIMEQPD Key Dictionary More 6 Softkey that sets the measurement time when the quasi-peak detector is measured. This key is used in conjunction with MEASURE AT MKR , Re-measure , AUTO-MEASURE , and MEAS STEPPED . Key Path 17-152 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN QP GAIN ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that amplies the video signal ten times (20 dB). This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 6 QP GAIN ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command QPGAIN QP ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that turns on and o the quasi-peak detector as the active detector. Because of the slow charge and discharge time constants of the quasi-peak detector, it is best to use in xed-tuned (zero span) or narrow spans. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx QP DET5 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SWITCHQPD, SWITCHAVG QPD OFFSET xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that sets the oset of the quasi-peak detector. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 6 QPD OFFSET 33333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-153 QPD RST ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that discharges and resets the quasi-peak detector. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 RECALL AMP COR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 6 QPD RST ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that recalls a user amplitude-correction factors table from the memory card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 Amp Cor RECALL AMP COR 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR, LOAD RECALL ANTENNA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls antenna-correction factors from a card. To recall antenna-correction data press, RECALL ANTENNA use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 RECALL ANTENNA 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors Antenna Factors RECALL ANTENNA 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR, LOAD 17-154 Key Dictionary RECALL CABLE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls cable-correction factors from a card. To recall cable factors press, RECALL CABLE use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 More 1 of 3 RECALL CABLE 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 4 SETUP 4 5 Correctn Factors Cable Factors RECALL CABLE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR, LOAD Recall Card xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to recall instrument setups, signals lists, states, traces, display images, limit-line tables, and amplitude-correction factors from a card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 RECALL DISPLAY 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls display images from a card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 More 1 of 3 RECALL DISPLAY 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD RECALL DLP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls a downloadable program (DLP) from a card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 More 1 of 3 RECALL DLP 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD Key Dictionary 17-155 Recall Internal xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to recall states, traces, and limit-line tables from internal memory. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 RECALL LIMITS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that recalls limit-line tables from a card. To recall a limit-line table press, RECALL LIMITS use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit RECALL DISPLAY5 Lines LIMITS 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall RECALL LIMITS SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit RECALL SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines LIMITS 4 RECALL LIST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Softkey that recalls signal lists from a card. To recall a signal list press, RECALL LIST use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Card RECALL LIST 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 RECALL LIST 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD 17-156 Key Dictionary RECALL OTHER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls other two-port device factors from a card. To recall other data press, RECALL OTHER use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 More 1 of 3 RECALL OTHER 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 4 SETUP 4 5 Correctn Factors Other Factors RECALL OTHER 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR, LOAD RECALL SETUP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls instrument setups from a card. To recall an instrument setup press, RECALL SETUP use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . Instrument setups consist of instrument states, window states, limit line denitions, and amplitude-correction denitions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 RECALL SETUP 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx RECALL SETUP5 SETUP 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD RECALL STATE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls, into analyzer memory, a state saved on the memory card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL 4 5 Recall More More Card 1 of 3 2 of 3 RECALL STATE 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD Key Dictionary 17-157 RECALL TRACE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that recalls traces from a card. To recall a trace press, RECALL TRACE use the step keys or knob to highlight the desired le, then press LOAD FILE . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 More 1 of 3 RECALL TRACE 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LOAD REF LVL WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that allows the reference level to be changed. This function is activated when 4AMPLITUDE5 is pressed. The reference level is the amplitude power or voltage represented by the top graticule line on the screen. Changing the value of the reference level changes the absolute amplitude level (in dBV) of the top graticule line. The reference level can be changed using the data keys, knob, or step keys. After selecting this softkey, pressing any digit, 0 through 9, brings up the appropriate amplitude terminator menu. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 REF LVL 4 Related Programming Command RL 17-158 Key Dictionary REF LVL OFFSET xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that adds an oset value to the displayed reference level. Osets are entered by using the data keys. Entering an oset does not aect the trace or the attenuation value. Reference-level osets are used when gain or loss occurs between a device under test and the instrument input. Thus, the signal level measured by the instrument is the level at the input of an external amplitude-conversion device. When an amplitude oset is entered, its value is displayed on the top left-side of the screen. To eliminate an oset, press REF LVL OFFSET , 0 40dBm5 or 4+dBm5. Pressing 4PRESET5 also sets the oset to zero. Refer to also the EXTERNAL PREAMPG softkey description. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More REF LVL AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 2 of 3 OFFSET 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ROFFSET REMEAS ALL SIGS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that remeasures all signals in the signal list. To remeasure each signal the algorithm spans down on the signal using the initial frequency listed in the table. When zero span is reached, up to three detectors can be used to measure the signal. These detectors are selected using DETECTOR PK QP AV . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT ReLIST measure REMEAS ALL SIGS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command REMEASSIG Key Dictionary 17-159 REMEAS MARKED xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that remeasures marked signals in the signal list. To remeasure each signal the algorithm spans down on the signal using the initial frequency listed in the table. When zero span is reached, up to three detectors can be used to measure the signal. These detectors are selected using DETECTOR PK QP AV . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Re- TEST5 1 of 3 LIST measure 4 REMEAS MARKED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command REMEASSIG REMEAS SIGNAL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that remeasures the signal specied in the signal list. To remeasure each signal, the algorithm spans down on the signal using the initial frequency listed in the table. When zero span is reached, up to three detectors can be used to measure the signal. These detectors are selected using DETECTOR PK QP AV . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Re- TEST5 1 of 3 LIST measure 4 REMEAS SIGNAL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command REMEASSIG Remeasure xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu that remeasures one or more signals in the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Re- TEST5 1 of 3 LIST measure 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command REMEASSIG 17-160 Key Dictionary RESTART WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that restarts a stepped measurement. The stepped measurement is taken between the specied start and stop frequencies in conjunction with the selected step size ( FREQ STEP ), step type ( STEP LOG LIN ) and step mode ( MEAS SNG CONT ). NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More MEAS TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 STEPPED 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 STOP RESTART xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MEAS STEPPED More More 2 1 of 3 of 3 TEST 4 RPG TITLE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 5 FREQ STEP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RESTART Softkey that provides additional characters for the Change Title function. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 Amp Cor Change More Title 1 of 2 RPG TITLE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Change More RPG DISPLAY5 Title 1 of 2 TITLE 4 SAVE AMP COR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Softkey that saves the current user amplitude-correction factors table to the current mass-storage device (memory or memory card). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 Amp Cor SAVE AMP COR 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR, AMPCOR Key Dictionary 17-161 SAVE ANTENNA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves antenna amplitude-correction data to a card. To save antenna data press, SAVE ANTENNA . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The antenna data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors Antenna Factors SAVE ANTENNA 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR, AMPCOR SAVE AUTOEXEC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that stores the current instrument setup to the memory card under the name \AUTOEXEC". When \AUTOEXEC ON" is enabled, and the instrument is powered on with the card installed, that setting is restored. The setup includes all traces, limit lines, correction factors and window states. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 SAVE AUTOEXEC 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR SAVE CABLE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves cable amplitude-correction data to a card. To save cable data press, SAVE CABLE . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The cable data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors Cable Factors SAVE CABLE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR, AMPCOR 17-162 Key Dictionary Save Card xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to save instrument setups, signals lists, states, traces, display images, limit-line tables, and amplitude-correction factors to a card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save SAVE/RECALL5 Card 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command MSI SAVE EDIT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that passes the text from the DLP editor memory through the parser to execute as instrument commands. If the text (commands) is a valid user-dened function, it passes through the parser and into the instrument user memory. It will replace an existing user dened function of the same name. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal . . . 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN * NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Editor xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal . . . 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 SAVE EDIT 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Editor SAVE EDIT 33333333333333333 * Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG VARIABLS , or CATALOG PREFIX . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Save Internal xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to save states, traces, and limit-line tables to internal instrument memory. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MSI Key Dictionary 17-163 SAVE LIMITS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves the current limit-line table to a card. To save a limit-line table press, SAVE LIMITS . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The limit-line table is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines SAVE LIMITS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit SAVE SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines LIMITS 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR SAVE LIN GRAPH xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that draws an EMI report graph on the display. SAVE LIN GRAPH draws a full-screen graticule, linear frequency-axis with limited annotation. Drop lines for peak amplitude signals with cross-bars for quasi-peak and average amplitude readings are drawn on the graticule. The quasi-peak cross-bar and the average cross-bar are equal to or lower than the top of the drop line. The start and stop frequencies are dened based on the frequencies in the signal list. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LIN GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGGRAPH, STOR 17-164 Key Dictionary SAVE LIST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx CAUTION Softkey that saves the current signal list to a card. To save a signal list press, SAVE LIST . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The signal list is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN When saving internal data and signal lists are displayed, card warning messages do not appear. Therefore it is recommended that you verify that a le has been saved before clearing the data from your display. For example, before saving signal list data, make sure that your card is not write protected. To verify that the le was saved, press RECALL LIST to catalog signal lists that have been saved to the card, then check that the correct le was saved by inspecting the le name, date, and time stamp. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 Save/Rcl List SAVE LIST 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR SAVE LOG GRAPH xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that draws an EMI report graph on the display. SAVE LOG GRAPH draws a full-screen graticule, logarithmic frequency-axis with limited annotation. Drop lines for peak amplitude signals with cross-bars for quasi-peak and average amplitude readings are drawn on the graticule. The quasi-peak cross-bar and the average cross-bar are equal to or lower than the top of the drop line. The start and stop frequencies are dened based on the frequencies in the signal list. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 Save/Rcl List SAVE LOG GRAPH 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGGRAPH, STOR Key Dictionary 17-165 SAVE OTHER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves other two-port amplitude-correction factors to a card. To save other amplitude-correction factors press, SAVE OTHER . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. Other two-port amplitude-correction data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors Other Factors SAVE OTHER 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR, STOR Save/Rcl List xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu used to save and recall signal lists. Save/Rcl List also draws report graphs on the display. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 4SAVE/RECALL5 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Hardkey that accesses menus that allow you to store state data, trace data, and limit-line tables in internal memory. The SAVE/RECALL function also allows you to save or recall instrument setups, state data, trace data, limit-line tables, amplitude-correction factors, signal lists, and display images on the card. In addition, pressing 4SAVE/RECALL5 accesses the menus used to catalog the saved or recalled data in internal memory or on the card. Saving state data saves the instrument settings, but not the trace data. Saving trace data saves both the trace data and the state data. Display images can only be saved to or recalled from the card. States and traces are saved in internal memory even if the instrument is turned o or 4PRESET5 is pressed. Eight internal state registers and many trace and limit-line registers are available for the user. The Catalog Internal softkey is used to access the catalog functions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Related Programming Command SAVRCLF, MSI 17-166 Key Dictionary SAVE SETUP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves the current setup to a card. To save a setup press, SAVE SETUP . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number then press 4ENTER5. The setup is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More SAVE SETUP5 1 of 4 SETUP 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR SAV LOCK ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that locks all the current internal state and trace registers against further data storage, when ON is underlined. With the state and trace memory locked, the STATE ! INTRNL and Trace ! Intrnl softkey functions are no longer accessible; the MEM LOCKED softkey function is displayed instead. Pressing DEFAULT CONFIG or 4PRESET5 sets SAV LOCK ON OFF to OFF. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Note NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN When SAV LOCK ON OFF is set to ON, none of the state registers can be overwritten, including state register nine. The instrument automatically updates state register nine with the last state unless the save lock function is on. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 SAV LOCK ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command PSTATE Key Dictionary 17-167 SCALE LOG LIN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that scales the vertical graticule divisions in logarithmic units when LOG is underlined. When LOG is the active function, the logarithmic units per division can be changed. Values may range from 0.1 to 20 dB per division. When LIN is underlined, the vertical scale is in linear mode which has a range of 1 kW to 1 pW. The reference-level value is set to the top of the screen and the bottom graticule becomes zero volts. (Each division of the graticule is one-eighth of the reference level in volts.) Pressing SCALE LOG LIN always sets the units specied for the current amplitude scale. Pressing 4PRESET5 or powering on the instrument sets the default units. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SCALE AMPLITUDE5 LOG LIN 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command LG, LN SECAM0L WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Available with Option 101 and 102 or Option 301 only. Softkey that allows you to trigger on the SECAM0L video format. Pressing this softkey alters the TV line number that the instrument triggers on internally. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 SELECT 1 2 3 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TV TRIG TV Standard 33333333333333333333333333333 SECAM0L NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkey that selects one of the four possible markers. A marker can be turned on once it is selected. A marker that has already been turned on will become active when it is selected. If a marker has already been turned on and assigned to a specic trace it will become active on that trace and the MK TRACE AUTO ABC softkey will have the appropriate trace letter underlined. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SELECT MKR5 1 2 3 4 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MKACT 17-168 Key Dictionary SELECT AMPLITUD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that enters either the amplitude value for the displayed (upper or lower) limit-line segment or the amplitude value for the current amplitude-correction point. Enter the amplitude value for the selected frequency (or time, for spectrum analyzer mode only) by using the data keys. Change an amplitude value by using the step keys or the knob. Press 4BK SP5 to correct errors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More Amp Cor CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 EDIT AMP COR SELECT AMPLITUD 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Correctn Factors More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... SELECT AMPLITUD * 33333333333333333333333333333 EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines EDIT LIMIT ... y 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 SELECT AMPLITUD EDIT Limit Lines SELECT . . . y LIMIT AMPLITUD 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... x 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 SELECT AMPLITUD 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... x SELECT AMPLITUD 33333333333333333333333333333 * Any of the following group of softkeys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Antenna Factors , EDIT ANTENNA , or Cable Factors , EDIT CABLE FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or Other Factors , EDIT OTHER . y Either Limit FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF x FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either EDIT UPPER , or EDIT LOWER can be used to complete the key path. Related Programming Command AMPCOR, LIMSEG Key Dictionary 17-169 Select Axis xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu which allows the selection of the frequency and the amplitude scales for the limit line to be either logarithmic or linear. Key Path DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Limit EDIT Lines . . . * LIMIT SELECT DLT AMPL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Select Axis xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 * Select Type Limit EDIT Lines . . . * LIMIT FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Select Type Select Axis FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. Softkey that allows you to enter the delta amplitude value. The middle amplitude value and the delta amplitude value create an upper and lower limit-line segment. Enter the delta amplitude value for the selected frequency or time by using the knob or data keys. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Edit EDIT SELECT DISPLAY5 Lines Limit UP/LOW DLT AMPL 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit EDIT SELECT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit UP/LOW DLT AMPL 4 17-170 Key Dictionary 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 SELECT FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note Softkey that enters the frequency value for a limit-line segment or for an amplitude-correction point. Enter the frequency value for the frequency by using the data keys. Change the frequency value by using the step keys or the knob. Press 4BK SP5 to correct errors. A frequency coordinate must always be specied for either limit lines or amplitude-correction factors. Limit-line data is sorted in frequency order in the limit-line table. The sorting occurs after you have entered the frequency and at least one amplitude value. For amplitude-correction factors, only two entries with the same frequency are valid. Only the rst and last points of a series with the same frequency values are used; the middle points are ignored. Amplitude-correction data is sorted in the table by frequency. The sorting occurs immediately after you have entered the frequency value via the front panel. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More Amp Cor CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 EDIT AMP COR SELECT FREQ 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... * SELECT FREQ 33333333333333333333333 EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 ... y EDIT LIMIT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 SELECT FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... y EDIT LIMIT SELECT FREQ 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-171 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... x 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 SELECT FREQ 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * ... x SELECT FREQ 33333333333333333333333 Any of the following group of softkeys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Antenna Factors , EDIT ANTENNA , or Cable Factors , EDIT CABLE FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or Other Factors , EDIT OTHER . y Either Limit FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. x Any of the following keys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW or EDIT MID/DELT . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Related Programming Command AMPCOR, LIMISEG SELECT FRM LIST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when SIG LIST is on. Softkey that controls the cursor position in the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More SELECT TEST5 1 of 3 FRM LIST 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT SELECT TEST5 1 of 3 LIST FRM LIST 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 EDIT LIST Delete Signals SELECT FRM LIST 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Re- TEST5 1 of 3 LIST Measure 4 SELECT FRM LIST 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGPOS 17-172 Key Dictionary SELECT LWR AMPL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that enters the amplitude value for the lower limit-line segment. Enter the amplitude value for the selected frequency or time by using the knob or data keys. Press 4BK SP5 to correct errors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit EDIT UP/LOW SELECT LWR AMPL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit EDIT SELECT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit UP/LOW LWR AMPL 4 SELECT MID AMPL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that enters the amplitude value for the middle of the limit-line segment. Enter the amplitude value for the selected frequency or time by using the knob or data keys. Press 4BK SP5 to correct errors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit EDIT MID/DELT SELECT MID AMPL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit EDIT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit MID/DELT 4 SELECT POINT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SELECT MID AMPL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that creates or edits an amplitude-correction factor data point. Enter the point number to be created or edited by using the data keys, then press 4ENTER5. Press 4BK SP5 to correct errors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 4 Amp Cor EDIT AMP COR SELECT POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 4 SETUP 4 5 Correctn Factors Antenna Factors EDIT ANTENNA SELECT POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Cable Factors EDIT CABLE SELECT POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Correctn SETUP5 1 of 4 Factors 4 Other Factors EDIT OTHER SELECT POINT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AMPCOR Key Dictionary 17-173 SELECT PREFIX xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to select an already existing prex of a cataloged le and changes the current prex to this selected prex. This provides a convenient method for saving and recalling data to and from the card and for cataloging by the prex. Use either the knob or step keys to select the le. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Card 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... y SELECT PREFIX 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Card 33333333333333333333333 ... * SELECT PREFIX 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Recall Internal Catalog Internal 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 SELECT PREFIX 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... x 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx RECALL SETUP5 SETUP 4 SELECT PREFIX 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Correctn Factors 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 ... k SELECT PREFIX 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit RECALL SELECT SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines LIMITS PREFIX 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 17-174 Key Dictionary RECALL LIST SELECT PREFIX SELECT PREFIX 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit RECALL SELECT DISPLAY5 Lines LIMITS PREFIX 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 * Any of the following keys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG CARD , RECALL SETUP , RECALL LIST , RECALL LIMITS , FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF or RECALL ANTENNA . y Any of the following keys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG CARD , SETUP!CARD , LIST !CARD , LIMITS !CARD , or FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF ANTENNA !CARD . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF x Any of the following keys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG ALL , CATALOG REGISTER , CATALOG VARIABLS , or FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF CATALOG PREFIX . FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF k Any of the following group of softkeys can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Antenna Factors , EDIT ANTENNA , or Cable Factors , EDIT CABLE , or FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Other Factors , EDIT OTHER . Key Dictionary 17-175 SELECT SEGMENT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that creates or edits a limit-line segment. Limit lines are created by entering frequency (or time) and amplitude values into a limit-line table. The frequency (or time, for spectrum analyzer mode only) and amplitude values specify a coordinate point from which a limit-line segment is drawn. The coordinate point is the lowest frequency or time point of the line segment. Limit lines are constructed from left to right. To select a segment, press SELECT SEGMENT , enter the segment number you wish to specify, then press a units key. Up to 30 segments can be specied per limit-line table. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 ... * xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 DISPLAY5 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 ... * EDIT More LIMIT 1 of 2 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 EDIT LIMIT Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 17-176 Key Dictionary SELECT SEGMENT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * EDIT LIMIT SELECT SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Select Type 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 SELECT SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 SELECT SEGMENT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines EDIT LIMIT EDIT More LIMIT 1 of 2 SELECT SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * EDIT LIMIT Select Type SELECT SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... y 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 DISPLAY5 4 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines SELECT SEGMENT More Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... y Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 ... y xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF SELECT SEGMENT 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 SELECT . . . y 1 of 2 SEGMENT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 SELECT SEGMENT More 1 of 2 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... y Select Type SELECT SEGMENT 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . SELECT TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that allows you to enter the time value for a limit-line segment. The time value is with respect to the sweep time. A time value of zero is the start of the sweep, which is the left edge of the graticule. Enter the time value by using the data keys. Change the time value by using the step keys or the knob. Limit-line data is sorted in time order in the limit-line table. The sorting occurs after you have entered the time and at least one amplitude value. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... * SELECT TIME 33333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either EDIT UP/LOW or EDIT MID/DELT can be used to complete the key path. Key Dictionary 17-177 Select Type xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the menu used to select the limit-line type of line. Press FLAT to select a at line, press SLOPE to select a sloped line, or press POINT to select a point. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Select Type ... * EDIT LIMIT Select Type 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit ... y 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Select Type 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Select Type ... y 33333333333333333333333 FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . SELECT UPR AMPL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Spectrum Analyzer mode only. Softkey that enters the amplitude value for the upper limit-line segment. Enter the amplitude value for the selected frequency or time by using the knob or data keys. Press 4BK SP5 to correct errors. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Edit EDIT SELECT DISPLAY5 Lines Limit UP/LOW UPR AMPL 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 Limit Lines Edit Limit EDIT UP/LOW SELECT UPR AMPL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 17-178 Key Dictionary Selectv Mark xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu that marks one or more signals on the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Signal Marking Selectv Mark 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK Service Cal xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses several service calibration functions. The service calibration functions are designed for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 Service Diag xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Service Cal 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses several service diagnostic functions. The service diagnostic functions are designed for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 SET ATTN ERROR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that sets the calibration attenuator-error factors (this is not the same as the input attenuator). This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 Service Cal SET ATTN ERROR 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-179 Set B&W Printer xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey the accesses the softkeys for setting up black and white HP and Epson compatible printers. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set B&W CONFIG5 Config Printer 4 Set Colr Printer xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses the softkey for setting up the HP PaintJet and HP DeskJet printers. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Print Set Colr CONFIG5 Config Printer 4 SET DATE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that allows you to set the date of the real-time clock. To enter the date in the YYMMDD format use the data keys then press 4ENTER5. Valid year (YY) values are 00 through 99. Valid month (MM) values are from 01 to 12, and valid day values are from 01 to 31. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Time SET CONFIG5 Date DATE 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command SETDATE SET TIME xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to set the time of the real-time clock. To enter the time in 24 hour, HHMMSS format, use the data keys then press 4ENTER5. Valid hour (HH) values are from 00 to 23. Valid minute (MM) and second (SS) values are from 00 to 59. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Time SET CONFIG5 Date TIME 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cal At CAL5 Time 4 SET TIME 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command CALTIME, SETTIME 17-180 Key Dictionary SETTINGS ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on or o the generation of a tabular listing of current instrument settings. The listing will be sent to the printer when OUTPUT REPORT is executed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define SETTINGS OUTPUT5 Report ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command RPTDEF 4SETUP5 SETUP ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Hardkey that accesses softkey functions that control the EMC analyzer or spectrum analyzer settings to be used in a measurement, such as frequency range, antenna correction factors, and limit lines. Softkey that stores the settings of the instrument to the card. This includes: windows and the states associated with them, limit lines, correction factors, and other settings. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save SETUP SAVE/RECALL5 Card ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR 4SGL SWP5 Hardkey that initiates a sweep when in single-sweep mode. Related Programming Command TS Key Dictionary 17-181 SHOW 1 1 PK QP AV xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species that any or all of the following are included in the list portion of the report: peak detector delta from limit 1, quasi-peak detector delta from limit 1, or average detector delta from limit 1. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define OUTPUT5 List 4 SHOW 1 1 PK QP AV 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TBLDEF SHOW 1 2 PK QP AV xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species that any or all of the following are included in the list portion of the report: peak detector delta from limit 2, quasi-peak detector delta from limit 2, or average detector delta from limit 2. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define OUTPUT5 List 4 SHOW 1 2 PK QP AV 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TBLDEF SHOW COR ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species the total correction factors are included as part of the list portion of the report. The listing is sent to the printer upon receipt of an OUTPUT REPORT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define OUTPUT5 List 4 SHOW COR ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TBLDEF 17-182 Key Dictionary SHOW DET PK QP AV xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species that any or all of the following are included in the list portion of the report: the peak detector, quasi-peak detector, and the average detector. The listing is sent to the printer upon receipt of an OUTPUT REPORT . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Define OUTPUT5 List 4 SHOW DET PK QP AV 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TBLDEF SHOW MKR ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that species signals that are marked in the signal list will be included as part of the list portion of the report. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx OUTPUT5 4 Define List SHOW MKR ON OFF 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TBLDEF SHOW SETUP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that shows current settings of the instrument on the display. SHOW SETUP consists of four pages of information, including existing lenames, correction-factor data, limit-line data, frequency settings, trace data, and so on. To access each succeeding page of information press NEXT PAGE . To exit, press Previous Menu . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 SHOW SETUP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SHOWSETUP Key Dictionary 17-183 SHW INST CONFIG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey changes to EXIT SHOW when selected. Softkey that displays information about the conguration of the instrument including; model number, serial number, and the rmware revision date. Also included are the specic devices installed; HP-IB interface, RS-232 interface, tracking generator (TG), quasi-peak detector (QPD), FM demodulator (Demod), precision frequency reference (oven), narrow bandwidths (NBW), and additional information about the analyzer. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4CONFIG5 1 of 3 SHW INST CONFIG 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command HAVE, ID, REF, SER SIG LIST ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns on or o the signal list viewing and editing functions. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More SIG LIST TEST5 1 of 3 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGLIST Signal Marking xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to mark one or more signal on the signal list. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Signal TEST5 1 of 3 LIST Marking 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGMARK 17-184 Key Dictionary SLOPE WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that draws a straight line between the coordinate point of the current segment and the coordinate point of the next segment, producing limit-line values for all frequencies between the two points. Key Path EMC Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit Lines ... 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT SLOPE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Limit More NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines . . . 4 Select Type 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * EDIT LIMIT Select Type NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Spectrum Analyzer mode. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DISPLAY5 4 Limit Lines xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Edit Limit ... y 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Select Type xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Limit Edit SETUP5 1 of 4 Lines Limit 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 * FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333333 SLOPE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ... y Select Type 33333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF Either Limit 1 or Limit 2 can be used to complete the key path. y Any of the following can be used to complete the key path: FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EDIT UPPER , EDIT LOWER , EDIT UP/LOW , or EDIT MID/DELT . SORT BY AVG AMP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sorts the internal signal list by average amplitude. This list is sorted in descending order. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Sort Signals SORT BY AVG AMP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGSORT Key Dictionary 17-185 SORT BY DLTA LIM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN This key is only active when VIEW 1 OFF is pressed rst. Softkey that sorts the internal signal list by delta limits. The list will be sorted in descending order. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Sort TEST5 1 of 3 LIST Signals 4 SORT BY DLTA LIM 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGSORT SORT BY FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sorts the internal signal list by the frequency of the signals. The list will be sorted in ascending order. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 EDIT LIST Sort Signals SORT BY FREQ 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGSORT SORT BY PK AMP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sorts the internal signal list by peak amplitude. The list will be sorted by descending order. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More EDIT Sort TEST5 1 of 3 LIST Signals 4 SORT BY PK AMP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGSORT 17-186 Key Dictionary SORT BY QP AMP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sorts the internal signal list by quasi-peak amplitude. The list will be sorted by descending order. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Sort Signals SORT BY QP AMP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGSORT Sort Signals xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to sort the internal signal list based on the softkey selected. Softkeys available are: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY FREQ NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY PK AMP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY QP AMP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY AVG AMP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SORT BY DLTA LIM SORT BY DLTA LIM is only available when VIEW 1 OFF is pressed. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 EDIT LIST Sort Signals 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGSORT 4SPAN5 or SPAN WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Hardkey and softkey that activates the SPAN function and accesses the frequency-span functions. Pressing SPAN allows the user to change the frequency range symmetrically about the center frequency. The frequency-span readout describes the total displayed frequency range; to determine frequency span per horizontal graticule division for linear sweeps, divide the frequency span by 10. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPAN5 SPAN 4 Related Programming Command SP Key Dictionary 17-187 SPAN ZOOM xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that nds the highest signal peak onscreen. If a marker is not already on the peak, it places a marker on it, turns on the marker-track function, and activates the span function. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SPAN SPAN5 ZOOM 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command SPZOOM SPEAKER ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the internal speaker on and o. The volume from the speaker is controlled by the front-panel volume control knob and FM GAIN (when using FM demodulation). There is no output from the speaker unless demodulation is turned on. Pressing 4PRESET5 sets SPEAKER ON OFF to ON. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx DEMOD5 4 SPEAKER ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SPEAKER SPECTRUM ANALYZER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows the spectrum analyzer mode only to be preset. Refer to Table 17-7 for the preset signal analyzer conditions. Other operating modes will not be aected. Key Path MODE5 SPECTRUM ANALYZER , when the instrument mode of operation 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN is EMC analyzer. Related Programming Command MODE, INSTTYPE 17-188 Key Dictionary SQUELCH WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that adjusts the squelch level. The squelch level mutes weak signals and passes strong signals. The squelch level aects the audio output only. If the internal speaker is on, audio signals are not output unless the signal strength exceeds the squelch threshold. The squelch level does not aect the rear-panel AUX VIDEO OUT signal. Squelch level is indicated onscreen by the unitless numbers 0 to 100, with 0 being minimum squelch threshold (all signals are passed), and 100 being maximum squelch threshold (no signals are passed). The default squelch value is 0. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DEMOD5 SQUELCH 4 Related Programming Command SQLCH SRC ATN MAN AUTO xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows you to select between automatic and manual adjustment of the tracking generator's switching attenuator. It can be manually adjusted from 0 to 56 dB in 8 dB steps. When auto-coupled, the SRC ATN function automatically adjusts the attenuator to yield the source amplitude level specied by the SRC PWR ON OFF softkey function. Set SRC ATN MAN AUTO so that MAN is underlined (decoupled) for power sweeps greater than 8 dB. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUX/USER5 Track Gen 4 SRC ATN MAN AUTO 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCAT Key Dictionary 17-189 SRC PWR OFFSET xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that osets the displayed power of the tracking generator (SRC). Oset values may range from 0327 dB to +327 dB. Using the source-power-oset capability of the tracking generator allows you to take system losses or gains into account, thereby displaying the actual power delivered to the device under test. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 More Track Gen 1 of 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SRC PWR OFFSET 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCPOFS SRC PWR ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that activates (ON) or deactivates (OFF) the output power of the tracking generator (SRC). The power level can then be adjusted using the data keys, step keys, or knob. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SRC PWR AUX/USER5 Track Gen ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCPWR SRC PWR STP SIZE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the step size of the source-power level, source-power oset, and power-sweep range functions. The step size may be values from 0327 dB to 327 dB. The default setting is one vertical scale division. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More SRC PWR AUX/USER5 Track Gen 1 of 2 STP SIZE 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCPSTP 17-190 Key Dictionary START FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the frequency at the left side of the graticule. The left and right sides of the graticule correspond to the start and stop frequencies. When these frequencies are activated, their values are displayed below the graticule in place of center frequency and span. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx START FREQUENCY5 FREQ 4 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FA STATE ! CARD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that saves the current analyzer state on the memory card. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More More STATE SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 2 of 3 ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR STATE ! INTRNL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey changes to MEM LOCKED when SAV LOCK ON. Softkey that saves the current instrument state in the selected state register. To save the current state, press STATE ! INTRNL , and use the data keys to enter a state register number (valid state register numbers are 1 through 8). If windows are being used, only the state of the active window will be saved. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal STATE ! INTRNL 33333333333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SAVES Key Dictionary 17-191 STEP LOG LIN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that initiates a logarithmic or linear stepped measurement. The stepped measurement is taken between the specied start and stop frequencies in conjunction with the selected step size ( FREQ STEP ), and step mode ( MEAS SNG CONT ). The parameter specied is multiplied by the intermediate frequency (resolution) bandwidth to determine the actual step size. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 STEP LOG LIN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 STOP WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that stops a stepped measurement. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 MEAS STEPPED 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 STOP FREQ xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP Softkey that sets the frequency at the right side of the graticule. The left and right sides of the graticule correspond to the start and stop frequencies. When these frequencies are activated, their values are displayed below the graticule in place of center frequency and span. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx FREQUENCY5 4 STOP FREQ 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command FB STORE FLATNESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN This key is only active when EDIT FLATNESS is pressed rst. Softkey that stores amplitude versus frequency calibration factors. This is a service calibration function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More CAL5 1 of 4 4 More 2 of 4 Service Cal Flatness Data EDIT FLATNESS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx STORE FLATNESS 33333333333333333333333333333 17-192 Key Dictionary STOR PWR ON UNITS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the default settings for the units used in the linear and the logarithmic modes when the instrument is powered on. The settings for the units can be changed during normal instrument operation but they will return to the default settings when the instrument is powered on again. This is a service calibration function. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 STP GAIN ZERO xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Service Cal STOR PWR ON UNITS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that disables the two 20 dB step-gain ampliers on the A12 amplitude control assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 STUVWX WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Service Diag STP GAIN ZERO 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses the menu used for selecting screen title or prex characters S through X. Key Access CAL5, 4CONFIG5, 4DISPLAY5, 4SAVE/RECALL5, or 4SETUP5 4 Related Programming Command TITLE, PREFX Key Dictionary 17-193 SWEEP CONT SGL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that switches the instrument between continuous-sweep mode and single-sweep mode. If the instrument is in single-sweep mode, SGL is underlined. Press 4SINGLE5 to enable a sweep when in single-sweep mode. When continuous-sweep mode is in use, one sweep follows another as soon as it is triggered. Pressing 4PRESET5 and turning the power on, selects continuous sweep. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SWEEP SWEEP/TRIG5 CONT SGL 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 SWEEP CONT SGL 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CONTS, SNGLS SWEEP LOG LIN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Does not operate if ANALOG+ is on. Softkey that selects between a logarithmic and linear frequency axis. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SWEEP FREQUENCY5 LOG LIN 4 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SWEEP SWEEP/TRIG5 LOG LIN 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Commands SWEEPTYPE SWEEP RAMP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the RAMP signal from the sweep-ramp generator that is located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-194 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 More 2 SWEEP RAMP 33333333333333333333 SWEEP TIME DAC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output of the sweep-time DAC (SWP_DAC) from the sweep-ramp generator that is on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 4SWEEP/TRIG5 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 More 2 SWEEP TIME DAC 33333333333333333333333333333 Hardkey that accesses the sweep-time menu and the sweep-time softkey functions SWP TIME AUTO MAN and SWEEP CONT SGL . It also accesses the trigger mode functions. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Related Programming Command SNGLS, CONTS, TM SWP CPLG SR SA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects stimulus-response (SR) or EMC analyzer autocoupled sweep time. In stimulus-response mode, auto-coupled sweep times are usually much faster for swept-response measurements. Stimulus-response auto-coupled sweep times are typically valid in stimulus-response measurements when the frequency span of the instrument is less than 20 times the bandwidth of the device under test. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More SWP CPLG AUX/USER5 Track Gen 1 of 2 SR SA 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command MEASURE, SWPCPL Key Dictionary 17-195 SWP TIME AUTO MAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that selects the length of time in which the instrument sweeps the displayed frequency span. In all non-zero frequency spans, the sweep time varies from 20 milliseconds to 100 seconds. In zero frequency span, the fastest sweep time is 15 milliseconds. Reducing the sweep time increases the rate of sweeps. The sweep time can be changed using the step keys, the knob, or the data keys. For Option 101 or Option 301 only: Option 101 provides sweep times from 20 s to 20 ms in zero span. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUTO COUPLE5 4 SWP TIME AUTO MAN 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SWP TIME SWEEP/TRIG5 AUTO MAN 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ST SYNC NRM NTSC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the rear panel MONITOR output between normal internal monitor horizontal and vertical synchronization constants or the NTSC video compatible format. In the NTSC mode, the monitor output is compatible with NTSC video cassette recorders. The display will be compressed slightly when using the NTSC format instead of the normal format. The NTSC format has less vertical resolution than the display. The top and bottom of the display are compressed slightly so that all of the information can be t into the vertical resolution available with the NTSC format. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More SYNC NRM CONFIG5 1 of 2 2 of 3 NTSC 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SYNCMODE 17-196 Key Dictionary SYNC NRM PAL xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the rear panel MONITOR output between normal internal monitor horizontal and vertical synchronization constants or the PAL video compatible format. In the PAL mode, the monitor output is compatible with PAL video cassette recorders. The display will be compressed slightly when using the PAL format instead of the normal format. The PAL format has less vertical resolution than the display. The top of the display is compressed slightly so that all of the information can be t into the vertical resolution available with the PAL format. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CONFIG5 1 of 2 2 of 3 SYNC NRM PAL 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SYNCMODE TABLE ADDRESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the HP-IB address of an EMCO-compatible automatic turntable. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More TABLE SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 ADDRESS 4 TABLE CCW STOP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Softkey that starts or stops an EMCO-compatible turntable's rotation in the counterclockwise direction. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More Tower/ TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 Turntbl 4 TABLE CW STOP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TABLE CCW STOP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that starts or stops an EMCO-compatible turntable's rotation in the clockwise direction. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More Tower/ TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 Turntbl 4 TABLE CW STOP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-197 4TEST5 THRESHLD ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Hardkey that provides control for measuring signals and manipulating lists of measured signals. Softkey that sets a lower boundary to the active trace. The threshold line \clips" signals that appear below the line when this function is on. The boundary is dened in amplitude units that correspond to its vertical position when compared to the reference level. The value of the threshold appears in the active-function block and on the lower-left side of the screen. The threshold level does not inuence the trace memory or marker position. The peaks found by the markers must be at least the peak-excursion value above the threshold level. The value of the threshold level can be changed using the step keys, the knob, or the data keys. If a threshold is active, press THRESHLD ON OFF until OFF is selected to turn the threshold display o. The threshold value aects peak searching even when the THRESHLD function is set to o. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More THRESHLD DISPLAY5 1 of 2 ON OFF 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TH Time Date xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses the menu used to set and display the real-time clock. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Time CONFIG5 Date 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command TIMEDATE 17-198 Key Dictionary TIMEDATE ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns the display of the real-time clock on or o. Pressing DEFAULT CONFIG sets TIMEDATE ON OFF to ON. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Time TIMEDATE CONFIG5 Date ON OFF 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TIMEDSP TOWER ADDRESS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the HP-IB address of an EMCO-compatible automated antenna position (tower). Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 4 2 of 4 3 of 4 TOWER ADDRESS 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 TOWER DN STOP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sends an EMCO-compatible automated tower down or steps its descent. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 Tower/ Turntbl TOWER DN STOP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Tower/ Turntbl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu of functions for controlling EMCO-compatible towers and turntables. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 Tower/ Turntbl 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 TOWER UP STOP xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sends an EMCO-compatible automated tower up or steps its ascent. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 Tower/ Turntbl TOWER UP STOP 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-199 TOWER VERT HOR xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that sets the antenna polarity to either verticle or horizontal, using an EMCO-compatible automated tower. This function may require multiple presses to calibrate. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More Tower/ TEST5 1 of 3 2 of 3 Turntbl 4 TOWER VERT HOR 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 4TRACE5 Hardkey that accesses the trace softkeys that store and manipulate trace information. Each trace is comprised of a series of data points that form a register where amplitude information is stored. The instrument updates the information for any active trace with each sweep. If two traces are being written to, they are updated on alternating sweeps. TRACE A B C Softkey that selects the menu used for trace A, trace B, or trace C functions. Press TRACE A B C until the letter of the desired trace is underlined. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TRACE TRACE5 A B C 4 TRACE A WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW 33333333333333333333 Softkey that saves trace A data to a card. To save trace A data press, Trace ! Card , TRACE A . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number. Trace A data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL 4 5 Recall Internal Internal ! Trace NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 TRACE A xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More Trace SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD TRACE A 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save Trace SAVE/RECALL5 Internal ! Intrnl TRACE A 4 33333333333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SETC 17-200 Key Dictionary NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE B WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that saves trace B data to a card. To save trace B data press, Trace ! Card , TRACE B . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number. Trace B data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Internal ! Trace SAVE/RECALL5 Internal 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 TRACE B xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More Trace SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD TRACE B 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Trace ! Intrnl 33333333333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE B Related Programming Command SETC TRACE B VW OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows viewing, (VW) or blanking, (OFF) trace B. This softkey only appears when NORM A/B ON OFF is set to ON. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TRACE5 1 of 4 4 TRACE B VW OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command BLANK, VIEW Key Dictionary 17-201 TRACE C WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that saves trace C data to a card. To save trace C data press, Trace ! Card , press, Trace ! Card , TRACE C . REGISTER # and PREFIX= are displayed on the screen. Use the data keys to enter the desired register number. Trace C data is then saved to a card. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Recall Internal SAVE/RECALL5 Internal ! Trace 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE C 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More Trace SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD TRACE C 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Trace ! Intrnl NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 TRACE C Related Programming Command SETC Trace ! Card xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu to select the item to be stored on a card: the trace to be saved (trace A, trace B, or trace C), or a limit-line table. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Save More Trace SAVE/RECALL5 Card 1 of 3 ! CARD 4 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command STOR 17-202 Key Dictionary Trace ! Intrnl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey changes to MEM LOCKED when SAV LOCK ON. Softkey that accesses a menu to select the item to be stored in internal memory: the trace to be saved (trace A, trace B, or trace C), or a limit-line table. To save a trace, select the trace to be saved, enter the trace-register number, and press 4ENTER5. To save a limit-line table press, LIMIT LINES , enter the trace-register number, then press 4ENTER5. Valid trace-register numbers are 0 through the maximum register number. The maximum register number is the number x displayed after MAX REG # = x during a save or recall operation. If a screen title is present, it is saved with the trace data. The time and date that the trace was stored is appended to the screen title. If windows are being used, only the trace of the active window will be saved. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx SAVE/RECALL5 4 Save Internal Trace ! Intrnl 33333333333333333333333333333 3333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SAVET Track Gen WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Available with Option 010 only. Softkey that accesses a menu that controls the built-in tracking generator. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AUX/USER5 Track Gen 4 Key Dictionary 17-203 TRACKING PEAK xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Note Softkey that activates a routine to adjust the tracking adjustment for the peak response of the tracking generator. For tracking peak to function properly, the tracking generator must be connected to the instrument. Before making a stimulus-response measurement, care must be taken to maximize the tracking adjustment of the tracking generator to ensure maximum available dynamic range. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 Track Gen TRACKING PEAK 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SRCTKPK Trigger WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that accesses a menu for setting the trigger mode of the EMC analyzer. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 Related Programming Command TM TUNE SLO FAST xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that makes center frequency the active function and, when FAST is underlined, increases the speed of the marker positioning and center frequency tuning functionality of the knob and step keys. For marker positioning, the knob changes the marker position by four times the normal rate (FAST). For center frequency, the knob tuning is eight times the normal rate. (FAST) Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx TUNE TEST5 SLO FAST 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command FASTMRKR 17-204 Key Dictionary TV LINE # xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that selects the line number of the video picture eld. The values allowed are 1 to 1012. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV LINE # 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TVLINE TV Standard xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that allows the instrument to trigger on the standard video formats; NTSC, PAL, PAL0M, or SECAM0L. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV Standard 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TVSTND TV SYNC NEG POS xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that selects the polarity of the modulation of the video format. NTSC uses the negative or positive modulation video format. NTSC, PAL, PAL0M use negative modulation. SECAM0L uses positive modulation. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV SYNC NEG POS 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TVSYNC Key Dictionary 17-205 TV TRIG xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that provides sweep triggering on the selected line of a video picture eld and accesses the softkey menu used to select the line number of the video picture eld and the type of video picture frame. When TV TRIG is pressed, the trigger mode is changed to TV trigger, TV LINE # becomes the active function, and the softkey menu for changing the TV line numbers and video eld trigger is accessed. If the instrument is in non-zero span, the resolution bandwidth is changed to 1 MHz, the frequency span is set to 0 Hz, the detector mode is changed to sample, the sweep time is changed to 100 s, the amplitude scale is changed to linear, a sweep is taken, and a marker is placed on the signal peak. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command TM TV TRIG EVEN FLD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that selects an even video eld of an interlaced video format to trigger on. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV TRIG EVEN FLD 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TVSFRM 17-206 Key Dictionary TV TRIG ODD FLD xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that selects an odd video eld of an interlaced video format to trigger on. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV TRIG ODD FLD 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TVSFRM TV TRIG VERT INT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Available with Option 101 and 102 or 301 only. Softkey that selects a vertical interval to trigger on. Triggering occurs on the next pulse edge. If it triggers on an even eld, triggering will not alternate between odd and even elds. If it triggers on an odd eld, triggering will alternate between odd and even elds. The vertical interval is used for non-interlaced video formats. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 TV TRIG TV TRIG VERT INT 33333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command TVSFRM User Menus xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that accesses a menu available for your use for user-dened programs and key functions. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AUX/USER5 4 User Menus 33333333333333333333 Key Dictionary 17-207 VERIFY TIMEBASE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that allows the time base digital-to-analog converter to be changed to verify that the 10 MHz reference time base performs to specication. Pressing 4PRESET5 resets the time base to its original value. A pass code is required to access this function. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 4 VID AVG ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx VERIFY TIMEBASE 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that initiates a digital averaging routine that averages displayed signals and noise. This function does not aect the sweep time, bandwidth, or other analog characteristics of the instrument. Annotation on the left side of the screen indicates the current number of sweeps averaged. The default number of sweeps is 100. Increasing the number of sweeps smooths the trace. To turn o the video averaging function, press VID AVG ON OFF so that OFF is underlined. The number of sweeps can be entered using the data keys. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4BW5 1 of 2 VID AVG ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More TRACE5 1 of 4 2 or 4 4 VID AVG ON OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command VAVG, CLRAVG VIDEO WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that activates the trigger condition that allows the next sweep to start if the detected RF envelope voltage rises to a level set by the display line. When VIDEO is pressed, the display line appears on the screen. For example, connect the CAL OUT signal to the instrument input, change the trigger mode to video, and lower the display line. The instrument triggers when the display line reaches the noise oor. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SWEEP/TRIG5 Trigger 4 VIDEO Related Programming Command TM 17-208 Key Dictionary VIEW 1 OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when SIG LIST is on. Softkey that accesses a menu to select which delta from the limit-line table is viewed by the display signal list. Each time this softkey is pressed, it changes sequentially as follows: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW PK 1 LIM 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW PK 1 LIM 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW QP 1 LIM 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW QP 1 LIM 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW AVG 1 LIM 1 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW AVG 1 LIM 2 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW 1 OFF Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 VIEW 1 OFF 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command SIGDLTAVIEW VIEW A WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that holds and displays the amplitude data that is in the trace A register. The trace A register is not updated as the instrument sweeps. If trace A is deactivated by pressing STORE BLANK A , the stored data can be retrieved by pressing VIEW A . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE5 VIEW A 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 of 3 TEST 4 5 Save/Rcl List SAVE LIN GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW A xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 Save/Rcl List SAVE LOG GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW A Related Programming Command VIEW Key Dictionary 17-209 VIEW B WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that holds and displays the amplitude data that is in the trace B register. The trace B register is not updated as the instrument sweeps. If trace B is deactivated by pressing STORE BLANK B , the stored data can be retrieved by pressing VIEW B . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE5 VIEW B 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List SAVE LIN GRAPH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 VIEW B xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LOG GRAPH NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 VIEW B Related Programming Command VIEW VIEW C WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that holds and displays the amplitude data that is in the trace C register. The trace C register is not updated as the instrument sweeps. If trace C is deactivated by pressing STORE BLANK C , the stored data can be retrieved by pressing VIEW C . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN TRACE5 VIEW C 4 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Save/Rcl TEST5 1 of 3 List 4 SAVE LIN GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW C xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 4TEST5 1 of 3 Save/Rcl List SAVE LOG GRAPH 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command VIEW 17-210 Key Dictionary NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VIEW C VIEW CAL ON OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Only available when used with an HP 85420E Option 1EM RF lter section. Softkey that switches the 300 MHz calibrator signal so that it is routed internally to the input of the instrument or externally to the 300 MHz output of the instrument. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More More More 4SETUP5 1 of 5 2 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Input VIEW CAL ON OFF 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command CALSW VIEW PK QP AV xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Not available with Option 703. Softkey that toggles between the dierent detection modes, peak (PK), quasi-peak (QP), and average (AV). This function is accessed through the VIEW 1 OFF key when SIG LIST is ON. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx VIEW DET5 PK QP AV 4 33333333333333333333333333333 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More TEST5 1 of 3 4 VIEW 1 OFF VIEW PK QP AV 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command DET Volts WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that changes the amplitude units to volts. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Amptd NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 Units Volts 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUNITS Key Dictionary 17-211 Watts WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW Softkey that changes the amplitude units to watts. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More Amptd NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPLITUDE5 1 of 3 Units Watts 4 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 Related Programming Command AUNITS WINDOWS OFF xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that turns o the windows display mode and returns to the normal full-sized display. The state of the last active window will become the instrument state when the windows display is turned o. Key Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ON5 WINDOWS OFF 4 Related Programming Command WINOFF X FINE TUNE DAC xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that displays the output of the YTO extra-ne-tune DAC (FM_TUNE) that is on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 YTF DRIVER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 3 X FINE TUNE DAC 33333333333333333333333333333 HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that displays the output of the sample-and-hold circuit in the YTF span divider and driver located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 17-212 Key Dictionary xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 5 YTF DRIVER 33333333333333333333333 YTF SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. This softkey changes to BINARY SPAN for HP 8591EM. Softkey that displays a trace of the voltage driving the YTF as it sweeps through the displayed span. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 YTF TUNE COARSE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 1 More 2 YTF SPAN 33333333333333333 HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that displays the output produced by the YTF coarse-tune DAC located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 YTF TUNE FINE xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 5 YTF TUNE COARSE 33333333333333333333333333333 HP 8593EM, 8595EM, or 8596EM only. Softkey that displays the output produced by the YTF ne-tune DAC located on the A7 analog interface assembly. This is a service diagnostic function and is for service use only. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More More 4CAL5 1 of 4 2 of 4 Service Diag 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333 33333333333333333333333333 YZ_# Spc Clear xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More 1 . . . NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN More 5 YTF TUNE FINE 33333333333333333333333333333 Softkey that accesses the menu used for selecting the characters Y, Z, underscore ( ), #, space, or for clearing the screen title. Key Access CAL5, 4CONFIG5, 4DISPLAY5, 4SAVE/RECALL5, or 4SETUP5 4 Related Programming Command TITLE, PREFX Key Dictionary 17-213 ZERO SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the frequency span to zero and turns o marker track if it is on. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ZERO SPAN5 SPAN 4 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command SP ZONE CENTER xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that moves the zone markers in frequency without changing the zone span. The zone markers are vertical lines marking the zone on the upper window. They correspond with the frequency range displayed in the lower window. As the zone markers are moved the center frequency of the lower window is changed but the lower window will not be updated unless it is active. The zone can be moved beyond the frequency range that is being displayed in the upper window. Its movement is limited to the frequency range of the instrument. The zone markers will be displayed at the edges of the upper window when the zone is moved beyond the displayed frequency range. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ZONE ON5 CENTER 4 33333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ZMKCNTR 17-214 Key Dictionary ZONE PK LEFT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that searches for the next frequency peak outside and to the left of the zone markers on the upper window trace and then moves the zone so that it is centered around the new peak. The zone span is not changed. The center frequency of the lower window changes to reect the new zone center frequency. The lower window will not be updated until it is made active. If no peak is found the zone will not be moved. A signal must have a 6 dB peak excursion to be identied as a peak signal. The denition of a peak excursion can be changed by selecting PEAK EXCURSN while the upper window is active. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Pressing ZONE PK LEFT will have no eect if the upper window is in zero span. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ZONE ON5 PK LEFT 4 33333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ZMKPKNL ZONE PK RIGHT xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that searches for the next frequency peak outside and to the right of the zone markers on the upper window trace and then moves the zone so that it is centered around the new peak. The zone span is not changed. The center frequency of the lower window changes to reect the new zone center frequency. The lower window will not be updated until it is made active. If no peak is found the zone will not be moved. A signal must have a 6 dB peak excursion to be identied as a peak signal. The denition of a peak excursion can be changing by selecting PEAK EXCURSN while the upper window is active. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Pressing ZONE PK RIGHT will have no eect if the upper window is in zero span. NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ZONE ON5 PK RIGHT 4 33333333333333333333333333333 Related Programming Command ZMKPKNR Key Dictionary 17-215 ZONE SPAN xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Softkey that changes the span of the zone markers without changing the center frequency. The zone markers are vertical lines marking the zone on the upper window. They correspond with the frequency range displayed in the lower window. As the zone markers are moved the span of the lower window is changed but the lower window will not be updated unless it is active. The zone can be expanded beyond the frequency range that is being displayed in the upper window. Its movement is limited to the frequency range of the instrument. The zone markers will be displayed at the edges of the upper window when the zone is moved beyond the displayed frequency range. Key Path xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ON5 4 ZONE SPAN 33333333333333333 Related Programming Command ZMKSPAN 4ZOOM5 Hardkey that switches between the split-screen windows display and a full size display of the window that is currently active. Once the ZOOM function is active the 4NEXT5 key can be used to switch between the two windows while remaining zoomed (full sized). Related Programming Command WINZOOM 17-216 Key Dictionary 18 Options and Accessories What you'll nd in this chapter This chapter list the instruments, options and accessories available for the HP 8590 EM series EMC analyzers. EMC analyzer Options HP 8591EM HP 8593EM HP 8594EM HP 8595EM HP 8596EM 004 009 010 026 027 040 042 043 101 102 301 703 908 909 910 915 9 kHz to 1.8 GHz 9 kHz to 22 GHz (or 26.5 GHz) 9 kHz to 2.9 GHz 9 kHz to 6.5 GHz 9 kHz to 12.8 GHz Precision frequency reference LO output (except HP 8591EM) Tracking generator (9 kHz to 2.9 GHz) (100 kHz to 1.8 GHz on HP 8591EM) 26 GHz frequency range (HP 8593EM only) 26 GHz frequency range, type N (HP 8593EM only) Front panel cover Soft case RS-232 and parallel port Fast time domain sweeps AM/FM demod, TV sync Combination of Options 101 and 102 Delete quasi-peak detector Rack mount without handles Rack mount with handles Additional operating manuals Support manuals Options and Accessories 18-1 W30 W32 Transducers and accessories Two year service contract Two year calibration service HP 11945A Opt E51 HP 11947A HP 11955A HP 11956A HP 11966C HP 11966D HP 11966E HP 11966L HP 11966P HP 11967C HP 11967D HP 11968C HP 85420E Opt. 1EM 18-2 Options and Accessories Probe kit (9 kHz to 1 GHz) Transient limiter Biconical antenna (typical cal data) Log periodic antenna (typical cal data) Biconical antenna (typical cal data) Log periodic antenna (.2 to 1 GHz) Ridged horn (1 to 18 GHz) 10 meter N cable Broadband antenna (30 MHz to 1 GHz) Line impedance stablization network (25 amp) LISN (10 amp) Tripod RF lter section (except HP 8593EM) A SRQ Service Requests Note This appendix describes the receiver service request (SRQ) capability. A service request is an instrument output that tells the operator or computer that a specic event has taken place in the instrument. When writing programs, service requests can be used to interrupt the computer program sequence, causing the program to branch to a subroutine. For example, by using service requests, the computer can perform other operations while the receiver is sweeping. When the sweep is completed, the computer can service the receiver by changing the receiver state or reading data from the memory. Service requests do not work with computers that have an RS-232 interface. Not all service requests are available with some HP-IB computers. Refer to the manuals supplied by your computer's manufacturer. When making a service request, the receiver places the I/O interface SRQ line true and the receiver displays SRQ with an octal coded number. Setting the SRQ line true announces to the computer that the receiver requires attention. The computer can then command the receiver to send its \status byte." The status byte indicates the type of service request. The status byte is the binary equivalent of the octal SRQ number. Note If the instrument display annotation has been blanked, the service request notation will not appear. A serial polling technique must be used by the computer to test for service requests. The receiver does not respond to parallel polling. A service request can be cleared from the display by doing an instrument preset. Status byte denition The status byte sent by the receiver determines the nature of the service request. The meaning of each bit of the status byte is explained in Table A-1. SRQ A-1 Table A-1. Status Byte Denition Bit 0 (LSB) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Message Overload Detected Unit Key Pressed End of sweep Hardware broken Command complete Illegal command Universal HP-IB service request HP-IB RQS bit Unused Display Message SRQ 101 SRQ 102 SRQ 104 SRQ 110 SRQ 120 SRQ 140 The display message is an octal number based on the binary value of the status byte. This octal number always begins with a \1" since this is translated from bit 6, the universal service request bit. The status byte for an illegal receiver command (SRQ 140) is as follows: bit number 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 status byte 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 This displays the octal equivalent of the status byte binary number: SRQ 140 The octal equivalent is based on the whole binary number: 01100000 (binary) = 140 (octal) One simple way to determine the octal equivalent of the binary number is to partition the binary number three bits at a time from the least signicant bit, and treat each part as a single binary number: binary octal 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 The decimal equivalent of the octal number is determined as follows: 140 (octal) = 1 2 (8) + 4 2 (8) + 0 2 (8) = 96 (decimal) More than one service request can be sent at the same time. For example, if an illegal receiver command (SRQ 140) and the end of a sweep (SRQ 104) occurred at the same time, SRQ 144 appears on the receiver display, because both bit 5 and bit 2 are set as shown below: A-2 SRQ bit number 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 status byte octal value 0 1 1 1 0 0 4 1 0 0 4 = SRQ 144 Service request activating commands With the exceptions of SRQ 101, SRQ 140, and SRQ 110, service requests can only be activated from a computer. (SRQ 101, SRQ 140, and SRQ 110 are activated at instrument preset.) Your programmer's guide describes service request activating commands under RQS and SRQ. SRQ A-3 B EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card This appendix describes the les on the EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card, HP part number 08590-10027. Auto-execute radiated emissions test setup sample Equipment: HP 11966P Broadband Antenna HP 8447F Option H64 Dual Preamp Instrument Settings: IF Bandwidth Averaging Bandwidth RF Attenuation Reference Level 08447FH Correction Factors nHP11966P Correction Factors 120 kHz 300 kHz +10 dB +70 dBV/m Auto-Execute Radiated Emissions Test Setup Sample Filename Test Frequency Range Limit Lines eAUTOEXEC Sample AUTOEXEC Radiated Setup 30 to 1000 MHz FCC15B3M EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card B-1 Radiated emissions test setup sample Equipment: HP 11966C Broadband Antenna HP 8447F Option H64 Dual Preamp Instrument Settings: IF Bandwidth Averaging Bandwidth RF Attenuation Reference Level nHP11966C Correction Factors o8447FHI Correction Factor 120 kHz 300 kHz +10 dB +70 dBV/m Radiated Emissions Test Setup Sample Filename Test Frequency Range Limit Lines eSAMPLE R Sample Radiated Setup 30 to 300 MHz FCC15B3M Conducted emissions test setup sample Equipment: HP 11967C LISN HP 11947A Transient Limiter (010 dB) Instrument Settings: IF Bandwidth Averaging Bandwidth RF Attenuation Reference Level nLISN Correction Factors nHP11947A Correction Factors 9 kHz 30 kHz +10 dB +85 dBV/m Conducted Emissions Test Setup Sample Filename Test Frequency Range Limit Lines eSAMPLE C Sample Conducted Setup 150 kHz to 30 MHz EN022 BC B-2 EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card Diagnostic emissions test setup sample Equipment: HP 11940A Close Field Probe HP 8447F Option H64 Dual Preamp Instrument Settings: IF Bandwidth Averaging Bandwidth RF Attenuation Reference Level HP 11940A Correction Factors 120 kHz 300 kHz 0 dB +90 dBV/m Diagnostic Emissions Test Setup Sample Filename Test Frequency Range Limit Lines eSAMPLE D Sample Diagnostic Setup 30 to 1000 MHz OFF EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card B-3 Setups Filename eAUTOEXEC eSAMPLE R eSAMPLE C eSAMPLE D Description Auto-execute radiated emissions setup Radiated emissions test setup Conducted emissions test setup Diagnostic setup Antenna Correction Factors Filename nBICONICAL nHF LOG nHORN nHP11940 nHP11941 nHP11966P nLISN nLISN10A nLOG PERD nMAG LOOP Description Antenna Factors for HP 11966C Biconical Antenna (30 MHz to 300 MHz) at 3m spacing Antenna Factors for HP 11966N HF Log Periodic Antenna (200 MHz to 5 GHz) at 3m spacing Antenna Factors for HP 11966E Double-Rigid Waveguide Horn Antenna (1 GHz to 18 GHz) at 3m spacing Typical Antenna Factors for HP 11940A Probe Typical Antenna Factors for HP 11941A Probe Typical Antenna Factors for HP 11996P Broadband Antenna (30 MHz to 1 GHz) Transducer Factors for HP 11967C Line Impedance Stabilization Network (10 kHz to 105 MHz) Transducer Factors for HP 11967D Line Impedance Stabilization Network (9 kHz to 30 MHz) Antenna Factors for HP 11966D Periodic Antenna (200 MHz to 1 GHz) at 3m spacing Transducer factors for the HP 11966A Active Loop H-Field Antenna Cable Correction Factors Filename cCABLE Description Correction factors for the HP 11966L 10m cable, type-N Other Correction Factors Filename oHP11947A o8447FLO o8447FHI B-4 Description Correction factors for the HP 11947A Transient Limiter Correction factors for the low frequency amplier of the HP 8447F option H64 Correction factors for the high frequency amplier of the HP 8447F option H64 EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card Limit Lines Filename 1EN011 A1 1EN011 A2 1EN011 BC 1EN011A1R 1EN011A2R 1EN011B1R 1EN011B2R 1EN014 HH 1EN014 HL 1EN014 P1 1EN014 P2 1EN014 P3 1EN014 P4 1EN014 P5 1EN014 P6 1EN022 AC 1EN022 BC 1EN022A10 1EN022A30 1EN022B10 1FCC15 AC 1FCC15 BC 1FCC15A10 1FCC15B3M 1VCCI 1C 1VCCI 2C 1VCCI1 10 1VCCI1 3M 1VCCI2 10 1VCCI2 3M 1VDE71 1A 1VDE71 1B 1VDE71 2A 1VDE71 2B 1VFG43 10 1VFG43 3M 1VFG43 CP 1VFG43 CS Description EN55011 Class A, Group 1 Conducted Limits1 EN55011 Class A, Group 2 Conducted Limits1 EN55011 Class B, Groups 1 and 2 Conducted Limits1 EN55011 Test Site Radiated, 30m distance, Class A EN55011 Test Site Radiated, 30m distance, Class A, Group 2 EN55011 Test Site Radiated, 10m distance, Class B, Group 1 EN55011 Test Site Radiated, 10m distance, Class B, Group 2 EN55014 Interference Limits household (30 MHz to 300 MHz) EN55014 Interference Limits household (150 kHz to 30 MHz) EN55014 Interference Portable tools 700W (150 kHz to 30 MHz) EN55014 Interference Portable tools 700 to 1000W (150 kHz to 30 MHz) EN55014 Interference Portable tools 1000 to 2000W (150 kHz to 30 MHz) EN55014 Interference Portable tools 700W (30 MHz to 300 MHz) EN55014 Interference Portable tools 700 to 1000W (30 MHz to 300 MHz) EN55014 Interference Portable tools 1000 to 2000W (30 MHz to 300 MHz) EN55022 Class A Conducted Limits1 EN55022 Class B Conducted Limits1 EN55022 Class A Radiated, 10m limit EN55022 Class A Radiated, 30m limit EN55022 Class B Radiated, 10m limit FCC Part 15, Class A Conducted Limits FCC Part 15, Class B Conducted Limits FCC Part 15, Class A Radiated, 10m limit FCC Part 15, Class B Radiate, 3m limit VCCI, Class 1 Conducted Limits1 VCCI, Class 2 Conducted Limits1 VCCI, Class 1 Radiated, 10m limit VCCI, Class 1 Radiated, 3m limit VCCI, Class 2 Radiated, 10m limit VCCI, Class 2 Radiated, 3m limit VDE 0871 Part 11; Group 1, Class A Radiated 30m limit VDE 0871 Part 11; Group 1, Class B Radiated 10m limit VDE 0871 Part 11; Group 2, Class A Radiated 30m limit VDE 0871 Part 11; Group 2, Class B Radiated 10m limit VFG 243/1991 (electric eld, 10m) VFG 243/1991 (magnetic eld, 3m) VFG 243/1991 (conducted: power lines)1 VFG 243/1991 (conducted: signal and control lines)1 1 Limit Line 1 contains the quasi peak limit value. Limit Line 2 contains the average limit value. EMC Setups, Limit Lines and Antenna Factors Card B-5 Index 0 0-2.9 Gz BAND 0, 17-5, 17-27 1 10 MHz reference DAC setting, 17-34 10 MHz REF OUTPUT, 2-7 +10V REF DETECTOR, 17-2, 17-8 -10V REF DETECTOR, 17-8 120 kHz EMI BW, 17-10 12.4-19 BAND 3, 17-8 150 kHz 030 MHz, 17-10 19.1-22 BAND 4, 17-9 2 200 Hz EMI BW, 17-10 200 MHz 01 GHZ, 17-11 2.75-6.5 BAND 1, 17-6, 17-27 2v REF DETECTOR, 17-2, 17-6 3 30 MHz 0300 MHz, 17-9 3 dB POINTS, 17-6 3rd ORD MEAS, 17-6 6 6.0-12.8 BAND 2, 17-7 6 dB POINTS, 17-7 9 99% PWR BW, 17-9 9 kHz EMI BW, 17-8 9 kHz 0150 kHz, 17-7 A ABCDEF, 17-13 Abort, 17-13 accessories, 18-2 ac coupling, 17-56 activating amplitude correction, 10-6 analyzer limit-line testing, 9-7, 9-15 overview mode, 11-5 windows display mode, 11-2 active function, 2-13 active function clearing, 17-96 adding data to signal list, 5-4, 6-5 addressing plotter, 17-139 addressing printer, 17-148 ADD TO LIST, 17-13 Index-1 A <|> B, 17-11 ALC INT EXT, 17-14 ALC MTR INT XTAL, 17-14 ALC TEST, 17-14 ALL DLP ! CARD, 17-15 alpha characters, 17-13, 17-96, 17-193, 17-213 % AM, 17-4 A0B ! A ON OFF, 17-12 Amp Cor, 17-15 AMP COR ON OFF, 17-15 AMPLITUDE, 2-2, 17-16 amplitude accuracy, 17-55 amplitude and frequency dierence, measuring, 8-20 amplitude correction activating, 10-6 saving and recalling, 10-7 tables, creating, 10-1 tables, editing, 10-6 amplitude correction factors edit done, 17-73 select amplitude, 17-169 select frequency, 17-171 select point, 17-173 amplitude demodulation, 17-66 amplitude menus, 17-16 amplitude modulation, 17-4 measuring with the FFT function, 8-12 amplitude scale, 17-168 amplitude units, 17-17 dBm, 17-58 dBV, 17-58 dBmV, 17-58 Volts, 17-211 Watts, 17-212 AMPL SCL LOG LIN, 17-16 Amptd Units, 17-17 analog+ display using, 8-25{27 ANALOG+ ON OFF, 17-17 analyzer battery, 3-9 clock, 3-10 limit line format , 9-14 limit lines, activating, 9-15 limit lines, creating, 9-10 limit lines, editing, 9-12 ANALYZER ADDRESS, 17-17 ANNOTATN ON OFF, 17-18 Antenna Factors, 17-19 ANTENNA ON OFF, 17-19 ANTENNA ! CARD, 17-18 Antenna Units, 17-19 APND CAT ITEM, 17-20 A ! C, 17-12 ATTEN AUTO MAN, 17-20 Index-2 attenuation coupling, 17-21 attenuator-error factors, 17-179 AUTO ALL, 17-21 autocal, 3-10 AUTO CAL ON OFF, 17-21 AUTO COUPLE, 17-22 AUTOEXEC ON OFF, 17-23 automated diagnostic emission test, 7-3 auto-measure, 4-19 AUTO-MEASURE, 17-22 autoranging, 4-7 AUTORANG ON OFF, 17-23 AUX B, 17-23 Aux Conn Control, 17-24 AUX IF OUTPUT, 2-8 auxiliary connector input, 17-69 auxiliary interface control line A, 17-47 control line B, 17-47 control line C, 17-47 control line D, 17-48 AUX INTERFACE, 2-7 AUX/USER, 17-24 AUX VIDEO OUTPUT, 2-8 available memory, 17-36 AV DWELL TIME, 17-24 average bandwidth modifying, 4-5 reducing, 7-34 average video bandwidth coupling, 17-21 AVG BW AUTO MAN, 17-25 AVG ON OFF, 17-25 AV/IF BW RATIO, 17-26 B band boundaries, measuring signals near, 7-48 band lock band selection, 17-6{9 Band Lock, 17-27 BAND LOCK, 7-48 band locking, 17-30 bandwidth functions, 17-30 measuring 3 dB and 6 dB, 8-17 measuring 99% power, 8-18 modifying, 4-5 battery changing the battery, 3-7 BAUD RATE, 17-28 B <|> C, 17-26 bias-current DAC adjustment, 17-33 binary, A-2 BINARY SPAN, 17-28 BLANK A, 17-28 BLANK B, 17-29 Index-3 BLANK C, 17-29 BLANK CARD, 17-29 B0DL ! B, 17-27 BND LOCK ON OFF, 7-48, 17-30 B ! C, 17-26 BW, 17-30 C Index-4 Cable Factors, 17-31 CABLE ON OFF, 17-31 CABLE ! CARD, 17-31 CAL, 3-1, 17-31 CAL AMP, 17-32 CAL AMPTD, 3-2 Cal At Time, 17-32 CAL CISPR BW, 17-32 CAL FETCH, 3-2, 17-32 CAL FREQ, 3-2, 17-33 CAL FREQ & AMPTD, 1-10, 3-1, 17-33 calibration attenuator-error factors, 17-179 self-calibration routines, 3-1 CAL MXR, 17-2, 17-33 CAL OUT, 2-5 cal output, 2-5 CAL STORE, 1-11, 3-2, 17-34 CAL TIMEBASE, 17-2, 17-34 CAL TRK GEN, 3-3, 17-34 CAL YTF, 3-4, 17-35 card catalog, viewing, 9-9 changing the battery, 3-7 delete le, 17-61 formatting, 12-2 inserting a memory card, 3-6 loading amplitude correction factors from, 4-11 loading limit lines, 4-9 loading pre-dened congurations, 4-4, 4-23 Card Cong, 17-35 CATALOG ALL, 17-35 CATALOG CARD, 17-36 Catalog Internal, 17-36 CATALOG PREFIX, 17-38 CATALOG REGISTER, 17-38 CATALOG VARIABLS, 17-39 CENTER FREQ, 17-39 center frequency, 17-39 step size, 17-40 window zone, 17-214 CF STEP AUTO MAN, 17-40 change function values, 2-9 change prex edit done, 17-73 Change Prex, 17-41 Change Title, 17-42 changing the frequency step, 6-5 characters, 17-13, 17-96, 17-193, 17-213 CLEAR ANNOTATN, 17-42 clear display active function area, 2-9 clearing a service request, A-1 clearing the active function, 17-96 CLEAR MARK, 17-43 CLEAR WRITE A, 17-44 CLEAR WRITE B, 17-45 CLEAR WRITE C, 17-46 clock, 3-10 close-eld probe, 7-2{10 CLR ALL MARKS, 17-46 CNTL A 0 1, 17-47 CNTL B 0 1, 17-47 CNTL C 0 1, 17-47 CNTL D 0 1, 17-48 CNT RES AUTO MAN, 7-17, 17-48 COARSE TUNE DAC, 17-2, 17-48 COMB GEN ON OFF, 7-48, 17-49 command complete, A-1 commands front panel execution, 17-83 comparing signals, 7-27 compliance measurements conguring a printer, 12-14 generating a report, 12-15 COMPLMNT MARKS, 17-49 CompuServe, 15-3 conducted emissions, B-2 condence test, 17-49 CONFIG, 17-50 conguration plotter, 17-139 printer, 17-148 conguring a printer, 4-20, 12-14 conguring pre-compliance system, 4-3 conguring systems for diagnostic emissions, 7-2 CONF TEST, 17-49 connector 10 MHz ref output, 2-7 aux IF output, 2-8 aux video output, 2-8 earphone, 2-6 ext alc input, 2-6 external keyboard, 2-8 ext ref in, 2-7 ext trig input, 2-8 hi sweep in/out, 2-8 HP-IB interface, 2-8 LO output, 2-6 monitor output, 2-7 sweep output, 2-8 sweep + tune output, 2-6 Index-5 TV trig output, 2-6 continuous sweep, 17-194 control functions, 2-4 control line A auxiliary interface, 17-47 control line B auxiliary interface, 17-47 control line C auxiliary interface, 17-47 control line D auxiliary interface, 17-48 COPY, 2-3, 17-51 COPY DEV PRNT PLT, 17-55 COPY SCREEN, 17-55 correction factors, 3-1, 3-3, 17-55 data display, 17-69 default, 17-59 self-calibration, 17-32 storing, 17-34 Correctn Factors, 17-56 CORRECTN ON OFF, 17-56 CORRECT ON OFF, 3-3, 17-55 COUPLE AC DC, 17-56 coupled functions menu, 17-22 coupled sweep time, 17-196 coupling ac or dc, 17-56 all functions, 17-21 creating amplitude correction tables, 10-1 analyzer limit lines, 9-2, 9-10 new programs, 17-131 reports, 4-20, 12-14 signal lists, 5-2 CRT HORZ POSITION, 17-57 CRT VERT POSITION, 17-57 customizing standard congurations, 4-5 D Index-6 DAC bias current adjustment, 17-33 extra ne-tune, 17-212 ne tune, 17-88 mixer bias, 17-126 sweep time, 17-195 YTF coarse tune, 17-213 YTF ne-tune, 17-213 DACS, 17-2, 17-57 data controls, 2-9 entry using external keyboard, 13-9 keys, 2-9 output, 12-14 protection, 12-13 DATEMODE MDY DMY, 17-57 dBm, 17-58 dBV, 17-58 dBmV, 17-58 dc coupling, 17-56 deactivate function, 2-9 deactivating the active function, 17-96 DEFAULT CAL DATA, 17-59 DEFAULT CONFIG, 17-59 DEFAULT SYNC, 17-60 Dene List, 17-60 Dene Report, 17-60 dening a analyzer limit margin, 9-7 DELETE ALL SIGS, 17-61 DELETE FACTORS, 17-61 DELETE FILE, 17-61 DELETE LIMIT, 17-63 DELETE MARKED, 17-63 DELETE POINT, 17-64 DELETE SEGMENT, 17-64 DELETE SIGNAL, 17-65 Delete Signals, 17-65 deleting, limit lines in analyzer mode, 9-2 deleting signals from signal list, 5-8 delta marker, 7-27, 17-117 DELTA MEAS, 17-65 DEMOD, 17-65 DEMOD AM FM, 17-66 DEMOD ON OFF, 17-66 demodulating an AM or FM signal, 7-44 demodulation AM, 17-66 dwell time, 17-71 FM, 17-66 FM gain, 17-90 FM oset, 17-90 FM span, 17-90 on and o, 17-66 speaker on o, 17-188 squelch, 17-189 demodulator, 13-2 DESKJET 310/550C, 17-67 DESKJET 540, 17-67 DET, 17-67 detection mode positive peak, 17-68 sample, 17-68 detector quasi peak, 17-152 DETECTOR PK QP AV, 17-67 DETECTOR PK SP NG, 17-68 detectors, 4-6, 6-3 DETECTOR SMP PK, 17-68 diagnostic emission conguring system, 7-2 testing, 7-2{8 Index-7 diagnostic emissions, B-3 automated test, 7-3 manual test, 7-9 diagnostic emission test manual, 7-10 diagnostic measurements, 7-1{53 resolving signals of equal amplitude, 7-11 resolving small signals hidden by large signals, 7-14 disable peak detector reset, 17-70 DISPLAY, 17-69 DISPLAY CAL DATA, 17-2, 17-69 DISPLAY CNTL I, 17-69 display line, 17-71 DISPLAY ! CARD, 17-69 Display Sys Data, 17-2 display, two windows, 17-135 display zone change span, 17-216 nd left peak, 17-215 nd right peak, 17-215 move center, 17-214 Dispose User Mem, 17-70 distortion, testing, 7-38 DLP editor, 17-80 function appending, 17-20 double display, 17-135 DROOP, 17-2, 17-70 DSP LINE ON OFF, 17-71 DUT emissions, 7-2 DWELL TIME, 17-71 dwell times, 4-7, 6-3 modifying, 4-7 E Index-8 earphone connector, 2-6 EDIT AMP COR, 17-71 EDIT ANNOTATN, 17-72 EDIT ANTENNA, 17-72 EDIT CABLE, 17-72 EDIT CAT ITEM, 17-73 EDIT DONE, 17-73 EDIT FLATNESS, 17-2, 17-74 editing amplitude correction tables, 10-6 analyzer limit lines, 9-2, 9-5, 9-10, 9-12 DLPs, 17-80 EDIT LAST, 17-75 Edit Limit, 17-75 EDIT LIMIT, 17-76 EDIT LIST, 17-76 EDIT LOWER, 17-77 EDIT MID/DELT, 17-78 Editor, 17-80 EDIT OTHER, 17-78 EDIT PA FLATNESS, 17-2 EDIT UP/LOW, 17-79 EDIT UPPER, 17-79 EDIT UPR LWR, 17-80 electrostatic discharge (ESD), 1-22 EMC ANALYZER, 17-80 EMC analyzer auto-coupled sweep time, 17-195 EMC analyzer conguration default, 17-59 EMC analyzer error messages, 14-1 EMC analyzer state recalled, 17-143 EMI bandwidth 120 kHz, 17-10 200 Hz, 17-10 9 kHz, 17-8 emissions conducted, B-2 diagnostic, B-3 radiated, B-1{2 emission testing diagnostic, 7-2{8 emulation, spectrum analyzer, 13-1 end of sweep, A-1 ENTER, 17-82 entering a prex, 12-3 EPSON LQ, 17-82 EPSON MX80, 17-82 ERASE DLP MEM, 17-82 ERASE MEM CARD, 17-82 ERASE STATEALL, 17-83 ERASE TRACEALL, 17-83 erase user programs and variables, 17-70 error messages, 14-1 errors, non recoverable, 14-12 ESD (electrostatic discharge), 1-22, 1-23 exchange trace A and B, 17-11 exchange trace B and C, 17-26 execute a command front panel, 17-83 EXECUTE TITLE, 17-2, 17-83 EXIT, 17-83 EXIT CATALOG, 17-84 EXIT EDIT, 17-85 EXIT GRAPH, 17-86 EXIT MEASURE, 17-86 EXIT SHOW, 17-86 expanding a window, 17-216 EXT ALC INPUT, 2-6 EXTERNAL, 17-87 external/internal leveling, 17-14 external keyboard, 13-4 connector, 2-8 EXTERNAL PREAMPG, 17-87 EXT KEYBOARD, 2-8 EXT REF IN, 2-7 EXT TRIG INPUT, 2-8 Index-9 F Index-10 fast Fourier transform, 17-88 fast Fourier transform function, 8-12 measuring sidebands, 8-12 fatal errors, 14-12 FAX form, 15-7 support, 15-4 FFT MEAS, 17-88 lenames, 12-2 ne-focus control, 2-10 FINE TUNE DAC, 17-2, 17-88, 17-212 rmware date, 1-9 xed, limit line type, 17-105 x-tuned analyzer, 7-45 FLAT, 17-89 atness factory defaults, 17-98 atness correction constants, 17-74, 17-89 Flatness Data, 17-2, 17-89 FM COIL DRIVE, 17-2, 17-89 FM GAIN, 17-2, 17-90 FM OFFSET, 17-2, 17-90 FM SPAN, 17-2, 17-90 FORMAT CARD, 17-91 format date, 17-57 formatting a card, 12-2 FREE RUN, 17-91 FREQ DIAG, 17-2, 17-91 FREQ OFFSET, 17-92 FREQ SCL LOG LIN, 17-93 FREQ STEP, 17-94 frequency changing the step, 6-5 decreasing the span, 7-19 modifying, 4-5 stop, 17-192 FREQUENCY, 2-2, 17-94 frequency demodulation, 17-66 frequency, improving accuracy, 17-112 frequency oset, 17-92 frequency span, 17-187 changing to full span, 17-95 front panel execution of programming commands, 17-83 front-panel features, 2-2{5 FRQ DISC NORM OFF, 17-2, 17-94 FRQ SCAN ON OFF, 17-95 FULL SPAN, 17-95 function coupling, 17-21 fuse holder, 2-7 G Gauss, 17-95 generating a report, 4-21, 12-15 GHIJKL, 17-96 GND REF DETECTOR, 17-2, 17-96 graphing signal lists, 5-13 GRAT ON OFF, 17-96 H hardware broken, A-1 hardware error messages, 14-1 harmonic band menu, 17-27 slope and oset adjust, 17-35 harmonic band 1, 17-6 harmonic band 2, 17-7 harmonic band 3, 17-8 harmonic band 4, 17-9 harmonic lock, 7-48, 17-30 highest peak nding next, 17-132 highest signal peak, 17-188 HIGH SWEEP IN/OUT, 2-8 HOLD, 2-9, 17-96 HP 85420E option 1EM using, 8-23{25 HP B&W DJ540, 17-97 HP B&W PRINTER, 17-97 HP-IB interface connector, 2-8 I IDNUM, 17-2, 17-97 IF bandwidth function, 7-11 modifying, 4-5 reducing, 7-33 IF BW AUTO MAN, 17-97 IF GAINS, 17-2, 17-98 illegal command, A-1 impulse noise measurement, 7-35 increase frequency readout resolution, 7-17 informational screen messages, 14-1 INIT FLT, 17-2, 17-98 initial inspection, 1-4 INPT LOCK ON OFF, 17-98 Input, 17-99 INPUT 1 9k-50M, 17-99 INPUT 2 20M-2.9G, 17-99 INPUT 2 BYPASS, 17-100 INPUT 50 , 2-4 INPUT 75 , 2-4 input and output auxiliary control, 17-24 input attenuation control, 17-20 modifying, 4-5 reducing, 7-30 Index-11 input impedance, 17-100 INPUT Z 50 75 , 17-100 inserting a memory card, 3-6 instrument preset, 17-145 instrument state, 2-3 intensity control, 2-5 interface connectors, 2-8 intermeditate frequency bandwidth coupling, 17-21 intermodulation distortion, measuring, 8-22 internal data protection, 12-13 internal/external leveling, 17-14 internal memory, 17-36 cataloging functions, 17-36 catalog variables, 17-39 delete le, 17-61 erase user programs and variables, 17-70 program and variable cataloging, 17-35 saving to, 17-203 state and trace register status, 17-38 INTERNAL ! STATE, 17-100 Internal ! Trace, 17-101 Index-12 K keyboard entering data, 13-9 external keyboard functions, 13-4 template, 13-7 key menus, 16-1{15 knob, 2-9 L LAST SPAN, 17-101 LIF lenames, 12-2 Limit 1, 17-102 LIMIT 1 ON OFF, 17-102 Limit 2, 17-102 LIMIT 2 ON OFF, 17-103 limit lines activating analyzer, 9-15 analyzer, 9-10 analyzer, activating testing, 9-7 analyzer, editing, 9-12 analyzer, format, 9-14 analyzer, saving, 9-8 delete point, 17-64 delete segment, 17-64 deleting in analyzer mode, 9-2 displaying, 17-108 edit lower table, 17-77 edit mid/delta amplitude, 17-78 edit table, 17-75{76 edit upper and lower tables, 17-79{80 xed and relative, 17-105 at type, 17-89 point, 17-142 purge, 17-150 purging in signal analysis mode, 9-11 recalling, 9-9 recall table, 17-156 save table, 17-164 select amplitude, 17-169 select frequency, 17-171 select frequency or time, 17-106 select lower amplitude, 17-173 select middle amplitude, 17-173 select segment, 17-176 select type, 17-178 select upper amplitude, 17-178 slope type, 17-185 testing, 17-109 using, 9-2 Limit Lines, 17-103 LIMIT LINES, 17-104 limit margin, analyzer, 9-7 LIMITS FIX REL, 17-105 LIMITS FRQ TIME, 17-106 LIMITS ! CARD, 17-104 LIN CHCK ON OFF, 17-106 LINE, 17-107 linear scale, 17-168 step, 6-7 sweep, 17-194 linearity check, using, 7-38, 7-41 LINE front-panel key, 2-5 LIN ON OFF, 17-107 listening to an AM of FM signal, 7-44 LIST ON OFF, 17-108 LIST ! CARD, 17-107 LMT DISP Y N AUTO, 17-108 LMT TEST ON OFF, 17-109 LOAD FILE, 17-110 loading amplitude correction factors from a card, 4-11 pre-dened congurations from a card, 4-4, 4-23 (LOCAL), 17-50, 17-111 localized susceptability testing, 7-51{53 local operation, 17-50, 17-111 lock harmonic band, 17-30 lock internal state and trace registers, 17-167 logarithmic step, 6-7 sweep, 17-194 LOGF SPD, 17-112 LOG ON OFF, 17-111 log scale, 17-168 LO OUTPUT, 2-6 lower limit line editing, 17-77 low-level signals reducing attenuation, 7-30 Index-13 reducing averaging bandwidth, 7-34 reducing IF bandwidth, 7-33 video averaging, 7-35 M Index-14 MAIN COIL DR, 17-2, 17-112 MAIN SPAN, 17-2, 17-112 MAN TRK ADJUST, 17-113 manual diagnostic emission test, 7-9{10 manual tracking adjustment, 17-113 MARGIN 1 ON OFF, 17-113 MARGIN 2 ON OFF, 17-114 MARK ALL DUPLICAT, 17-114 MARK ALL SIGNALS, 17-114 marker, 2-4, 6-4 counter, 7-17, 17-127 delta, 7-27 menu of controls, 17-128 noise, 17-127 pause, 17-128 pause, dwell time, 17-71 readout modes, 17-129 selection, 17-168 trace selection, 17-129 tracking, 7-19, 17-130 MARKER, 17-116 MARKER ALL OFF, 17-120 MARKER AMPTD, 17-120 MARKER NORMAL, 17-121 MARKER # ON OFF, 17-116 MARKER ! CF, 17-117 MARKER !CF STEP, 17-118 MARKER ! HIGH, 17-118 MARKER !MINIMUM, 17-118 MARKER !PK-PK, 17-119 MARKER !REF LVL, 17-119 MARKER ! START, 17-119 MARKER ! STOP, 17-120 MARKER TUNE SPN, 17-122 MARKER 1, 17-117 MARKER 1 SPAN, 17-117 marking signals, 5-10 MARK LWR DUPLICAT, 17-115 MARK SIGNAL, 17-115 MARK TO END, 17-115 MAX HOLD A, 7-25, 17-123 MAX HOLD B, 17-123 maximum hold, 7-24 mixer level, 17-124 MAX/MIN ON OFF, 17-123 MAX/MIN VIEW, 17-124 MAX MXR LVL, 17-124 MEAS SNG CONT, 17-124 MEAS STEPPED, 17-125 measure-at-marker, 4-16 Measure at Marker, 4-7 MEASURE AT MKR, 17-125 Measure Detector, 17-125 measurement restarting, 6-5 stopping, 6-5 measuring 3 dB and 6 dB bandwidth, 8-17 99% power bandwidth, 8-18 amplitude and frequency dierence, 8-20 low-level signals, 7-30 percent AM modulation, 8-19 return loss, 8-10 signals near band boundaries, 7-48 third order products, 8-22 MEM LOCKED, 17-126, 17-167 memory, amount available, 17-36 memory card, B-1 battery, 3-7 changing the battery, 3-7 inserting a memory card, 3-6 reader, 2-5 write-protect switch, 3-8 memory card reader, 2-5 menu and softkey overview, 2-13 menus, 16-1 A/m, 17-4 V/m, 17-5 mid/delta limit line editing amplitude, 17-78 MIN HOLD C, 7-25, 17-126 minimizing scan time, 17-112 minimum hold, 7-24 minimum to marker, 17-118 010V REF DETECTOR, 17-2 MIXER BIAS DAC, 17-2, 17-126 mixer input level maximum, 17-124 MK COUNT ON OFF, 7-17, 17-127 MK NOISE ON OFF, 17-127 MK PAUSE ON OFF, 17-128 MKR, 17-128 MK READ F T I P, 17-129 MKR !, 17-128 MK TRACE AUTO ABC, 17-129 MK TRACK ON OFF, 7-22, 17-130 MNOPQR, 17-130 MODE, 17-130 modifying standard congurations, 4-5 MONITOR OUTPUT, 2-7 move trace A into C, 17-12 moving zone markers, 11-3 multipen plotter, 17-53 Index-15 Index-16 N NEW EDIT, 17-131 NEXT, 17-131 NEXT PAGE, 17-131 NEXT PEAK, 17-132 NEXT PK LEFT, 17-132 NEXT PK RIGHT, 17-132 NO CONVERSN, 17-133 non recoverable errors, 14-12 NORM A/B ON OFF, 17-133 normalization, 8-5 normal marker, 17-121 NORMLIZE ON OFF, 17-134 NORMLIZE POSITION, 17-134 No User Menus, 17-133 NTSC, 17-134 number/units keypad, 2-9 O octal to binary, A-2 ON, 17-135 on/o switch, 2-5 operation, local, 17-111 optimizing frequency accuracy, 17-112 options, 18-1 Other Factors, 17-136 OTHER ON OFF, 17-136 OTHER ! CARD, 17-136 output data, 12-14 power, 17-190 screen data, 17-51 OUTPUT, 17-136 OUTPUT front-panel key, 4-1 OUTPUT REPORT, 17-137 overview menus and softkeys, 2-13 mode, activating, 11-5 overwrite protection, 12-13 OVLD ON OFF, 17-137 P packing material, 15-5 PAINTJET PRINTER, 17-137 PAL, 17-137 PAL0M, 17-138 parallel interface connector, 2-8 polling, A-1 pass code, 17-59 PC board connector cleaning, 1-22 peak next, 17-132 next left, 17-132 next right, 17-132 peak detection mode positive/negative, 17-68 PEAK EXCURSN, 17-138 peaking signal amplitude, 7-20 peak response routine, 17-204 peak search outside of the zone, 17-215 peak to peak measurement, 17-119 percent AM modulation measuring, 8-19 percent amplitude modulation, 17-4 phase lock on/o, 17-4 LOCK ON OFF, 17-2 LOCK ON OFF, 17-4 PK DWELL TIME, 17-139 PK-PK MEAS, 8-20, 17-139 Plot Cong, 17-139 PLOTTER ADDRESS, 17-139 plotter conguration, 17-50 plotting, 17-51, 17-55 PLT nLOC , 17-140 PLT MENU ON OFF, 17-140 Plt Port Cong, 17-140 PLT PORT HPIB PAR, 17-140 PLT PORT SER PAR, 17-141 PLT!LJT ON OFF, 17-140 PLTS/PG 1 2 4, 17-141 POINT, 17-142 point deletion, 17-64 positive peak detection mode, 17-68 power bandwidth, measuring, 8-18 power cable, 1-20 power input, 2-7 POWER ON IP LAST, 17-143 power-on state of EMC analyzer, 17-143 preamplier gain, 17-87 PREAMP ON OFF, 17-144 pre-compliance measurements analyzer tuning, 4-14 analyzer tuning using marker, 4-15 autoranging, using, 4-7 bandwidths, modifying, 4-5 conguring, 4-3 conguring a printer, 4-20 creating a report, 4-20 customizing standard congurations, 4-5 detector, selection, 4-6 dwell time, modifying, 4-7 frequencies, modifying, 4-5 generating a report, 4-21 loading amplitude correction factors from a card, 4-11 loading congurations from a card, 4-4, 4-23 measure at marker, 4-7 radiated, 4-14 reference level, modifying, 4-5 setting up, 4-1 standard congurations, 4-2 Index-17 using limit lines, 4-8 using measure-at-marker, 4-16 predetermined correction factors, 17-59 prex catalog of, 17-38 editing, 12-4 entering, 12-3 entry, 17-41 selection, 17-174 PRESEL DAC, 17-2, 17-144 PRESEL DEFAULT, 7-20, 17-144 preselector default, 17-144 peak, 7-20, 17-145 preselector peak, 7-20 PRESEL PEAK, 17-145 PRESET, 17-145 preset conditions EMC analyzer, 17-145 spectrum analyzer, 17-146 Print Cong, 17-148 printer conguration, 17-50 conguring, 4-20, 12-14 HP Paintjet, 17-51 PRINTER ADDRESS, 17-148 PRINTER SETUP, 17-148 printing, 17-51, 17-55 print menu, 17-149 Prn Port Cong, 17-148 PRN PORT HPIB PAR, 17-149 PRN PORT SER PAR, 17-149 probe, close-eld, 7-2{10 PROBE PWR, 2-5 problems, how to solve, 15-2 program cataloging, 17-35 program (DLP) editor, 17-80 program editing and creating, 17-80 programming command front panel execution, 17-83 PRT MENU ON OFF, 17-149 pTesla, 17-149 PURGE AMP COR, 17-150 PURGE LIMITS, 17-150 purging, limit lines in signal analysis mode, 9-11 PWR SWP ON OFF, 17-151 Index-18 Q QP/AVG 10X OFF, 17-152 QP DET ON OFF, 17-3, 17-152 QPD OFFSET, 17-3, 17-153 QPD RST ON OFF, 17-3, 17-154 QP DWELL TIME, 17-152 QP GAIN ON OFF, 17-3, 17-153 QP ON OFF, 17-153 quasi-peak, detector, 17-152 R radiated emissions, B-1, B-2 real-time clock, 17-198 set date, 17-180 set time, 17-180 time and date display, 17-198 rear-panel battery information label, 3-9 rear-panel features, 2-6{8 RECALL AMP COR, 17-154 RECALL ANTENNA, 17-154 RECALL CABLE, 17-155 Recall Card, 17-155 RECALL DISPLAY, 17-155 RECALL DLP, 17-155 recalling amplitude correction, 10-7 a trace from internal memory, 17-101 limit-line table, 9-9 signal lists, 5-13 state, internal, 12-11 trace, 12-6 trace, internal, 12-12 Recall Internal, 17-156 RECALL LIMITS, 17-156 RECALL LIST, 17-156 RECALL OTHER, 17-157 RECALL SETUP, 17-157 RECALL STATE, 17-157 RECALL TRACE, 17-158 reference connector, 1-9 reference detector 2V, 17-6 ground, 17-96 reference level, 17-158 modifying, 4-5 oset, 17-159 reection calibration measurements, 8-9 REF LVL, 17-158 REF LVL OFFSET, 17-159 relative, limit line type, 17-105 REMEAS ALL SIGS, 17-159 REMEAS MARKED, 17-160 REMEAS SIGNAL, 17-160 Re-measure, 17-160 remeasuring signals, 5-12 remote command Index-19 front panel execution, 17-83 remote operation, 17-50 report conguring, 4-21, 12-15 creating, 4-20, 12-14 generating, 4-21, 12-15 resolving signals, 7-14 RESTART, 17-161 return loss, measuring, 8-10 RF lter section, using, 8-23{25 RPG knob, 2-9 RPG TITLE, 17-161 RS-232 interface connector, 2-8 S Index-20 sales and service oces, 15-6 sample detection mode, 17-68 SAVE AMP COR, 17-161 SAVE ANTENNA, 17-162 SAVE AUTOEXEC, 17-162 SAVE CABLE, 17-162 Save Card, 17-163 save current state state register, 17-191 saved analyzer state, 17-100 SAVE EDIT, 17-163 Save Internal, 17-163 SAVE LIMITS, 17-164 SAVE LIN GRAPH, 17-164 SAVE LIST, 17-165 SAVE LOG GRAPH, 17-165 SAVE OTHER, 17-166 Save/Rcln List, 17-166 SAVE/RECALL, 17-166 SAVE SETUP, 17-167 saving amplitude correction, 10-7 analyzer limit-line table, 9-8 signal lists, 5-12 state, internal, 12-11 to internal memory, 17-203 trace, 12-4 trace, internal, 12-12 SAV LOCK ON OFF, 17-167 SCALE LOG LIN, 17-168 scan time, minimizing, 17-112 screen annotation, 2-11{12, 2-18{19 on or o, 17-18 screen characters, 17-96, 17-130, 17-193, 17-213 screen data output, 17-51 screen graticule, 17-96 screen title, 17-42 characters, 17-13 SECAM0L, 17-168 segment deletion, 17-64 SELECT 1 2 3 4, 17-168 SELECT AMPLITUD, 17-169 Select Axis, 17-170 SELECT DLT AMPL, 17-170 SELECT FREQ, 17-171 SELECT FRM LIST, 17-172 selecting detectors, 4-6, 6-3 SELECT LWR AMPL, 17-173 SELECT MID AMPL, 17-173 SELECT POINT, 17-173 SELECT PREFIX, 17-174 SELECT SEGMENT, 17-176 SELECT TIME, 17-177 SELECT TYPE, 17-178 SELECT UPR AMPL, 17-178 Selectv Mark, 17-179 self-calibration routines, 3-1{4 correction factors, 17-32 tracking generator, 17-34 sensitivity, analyzer, 7-30 serial polling, A-1 Service Cal, 17-2, 17-179 Service Diag, 17-2, 17-179 service functions, 17-2 Service Cal, 17-2 Service Diag, 17-2 service request, A-1 service, returning for, 15-5 SET ATTN ERROR, 17-2, 17-179 Set B&W Printer, 17-180 Set Colr Printer, 17-180 SET DATE, 17-180 SET TIME, 17-180 SETTINGS ON OFF, 17-181 SETUP, 17-181 SETUP front-panel key, 4-1 setup, printer, 17-148 SETUP ! CARD, 17-181 SGL SWP, 17-181 SHOW COR ON OFF, 17-182 SHOW DET PK QP AV, 17-183 SHOW MKR ON OFF, 17-183 SHOW SETUP, 17-183 SHOW 1 1n PK QP AV, 17-182 SHOW 1 2n PK QP AV, 17-182 SHW INST CONFIG, 17-184 sidebands, measuring, 8-12 SIG LIST ON OFF, 17-184 signal comparison, 7-27 dierence on and o screen, 7-28 dierences, 7-27 separation, 7-14 tracking, 7-19 signal list Index-21 adding signals, 5-4 creating, 5-2 deleting signals, 5-8 graphing, 5-13 marking, 5-10 remeasuring, 5-12 saving and recalling, 5-12 sorting, 5-7 table, 6-5 viewing, 5-6 Signal Marking, 17-184 signal peak, highest, 17-188 single sweep, 17-194 SLOPE, 17-185 small signals, measuring in presence of large ambient, 7-38 softkeys, 2-2 location, 16-1 overview, 2-13 SORT BY AVG AMP, 17-185 SORT BY DLTA LIM, 17-186 SORT BY FREQ, 17-186 SORT BY QP AMP, 17-187 SORT BYn PK AMP, 17-186 sorting signal lists, 5-7 Sort Signals, 17-187 source power, 17-190 space character, 17-213 span 0 Hz, 17-214 LAST SPAN, 17-101 window zone, 17-216 SPAN, 2-2, 17-187 SPAN ZOOM, 7-22, 17-188 SPEAKER ON OFF, 17-188 SPECTRUM ANALYZER, 17-188 spectrum analyzer emulation, 13-1 split screen, 17-135 SQUELCH, 17-189 SRC ATN MAN AUTO, 17-189 SRC PWR OFFSET, 17-190 SRC PWR ON OFF, 17-190 SRC PWR ON OFF softkey, 8-3 SRC PWR STP SIZE, 17-190 SRQ, A-1 standard congurations, 4-2 customizing, 4-5 standard timebase, 17-34 start and stop frequencies, 17-117 modifying, 4-5 START FREQ, 17-191 state of EMC analyzer at power on, 17-143 state registers, locking, 17-167 STATE ! CARD, 17-191 STATE ! INTRNL, 17-191 static-safe work station, 1-22 Index-22 static-shielding containers, 1-23 status byte, A-1 step frequency, 6-5 keys, 2-10 linear, 6-7 logarithmic, 6-7 STEP KEYS, 2-4 STEP LOG LIN, 17-192 stepped measurements, 6-1 step size center frequency, 17-40 coupling, 17-21 stimulus-response measurements, 8-2 mode, 8-4, 17-195 STOP, 17-192 STOP FREQ, 17-192 store correction factors, 17-34 STORE FLATNESS, 17-2, 17-192 storing the correction factors CAL STORE, 1-11 STOR PWR ON UNITS, 17-2, 17-193 STP GAIN ZERO, 17-3, 17-193 STUVWX, 17-193 subtract display line from trace B, 17-27 subtract trace B from A, 17-12 support, FAX, 15-4 susceptability testing, 7-51{53 sweep control continuous, 17-194 single, 17-194 SWEEP CONT SGL, 17-194 SWEEP LOG LIN, 17-194 sweep modes, 2-11, 2-18 SWEEP OUTPUT, 2-8 SWEEP RAMP, 17-3, 17-194 sweep time, 7-11, 17-196 coupling, 17-21 SWEEP TIME DAC, 17-3, 17-195 SWEEP/TRIG, 17-195 SWEEP+TUNE OUTPUT, 2-6 switch trace A and B, 17-11 SWP CPLG SR RECV, 17-195 SWP TIME AUTO MAN, 17-196 SYNC NRM NTSC, 17-196 SYNC NRM PAL, 17-197 Index-23 T Index-24 TABLE ADDRESS, 17-197 TABLE CCW STOP, 17-197 TABLE CW STOP, 17-197 tables amplitude correction, activating, 10-6 amplitude correction, creating, 10-1 amplitude correction, editing, 10-6 amplitude correction, saving and recalling, 10-7 analyzer limit line, saving, 9-8 limit line, format of analyzer, 9-14 limit line, recalling, 9-9 TEST, 17-198 TEST front-panel key, 4-1 testing diagnostic emission, 7-2{8 localized susceptability, 7-51{53 TG UNLVL message, 8-8 ThinkJet Printer mode switch settings, 17-51 third order measurements, 8-22 THRESHLD ON OFF, 17-198 threshold line, 17-198 Time Date, 17-198 TIMEDATE ON OFF, 17-199 TOWER ADDRESS, 17-199 TOWER DN STOP, 17-199 Tower Turntable, 17-199 TOWER UP STOP, 17-199 TOWER VERT HOR, 17-200 trace A <|> B, 17-11 A0B ! A, 17-12 A ! C, 17-12 blank trace A, 17-28 blank trace B, 17-29 blank trace C, 17-29 B0DL ! B, 17-27 clear write trace A, 17-44 clear write trace B, 17-45 clear write trace C, 17-46 move trace B into C, 17-26 view mode, 17-209{210 TRACE, 17-200 trace A maximum hold, 17-123 TRACE A, 17-200 TRACE A B C, 17-200 trace B maximum hold, 17-123 TRACE B, 17-201 TRACE B VW OFF, 17-201 TRACE C, 17-202 trace modes, 2-11, 2-18 trace registers, locking, 17-167 Trace ! Card, 17-202 Trace ! Intrnl, 17-203 Track Gen, 17-203 TRACK GEN front-panel key, 8-3 tracking generator, 13-2 external leveling input, 2-6 frequency adjustment, 17-113 internal/external leveling, 17-14 normalization, 8-5 output power, 17-190 peak response, 17-204 power sweep, 17-151 power sweep range, 17-190 self-calibration, 17-34 self-calibration routine, 3-3 source attenuator, 17-189 source power oset, 17-190 source power step size, 17-190 stimulus-response, 8-2 unleveled condition, 8-8 warm-up time, 3-3 TRACKING PEAK, 17-204 tracking unstable signals, 7-22 transducers, 18-2 trigger external, 17-87 free run, 17-91 line, 17-107 video, 17-208 Trigger, 17-204 triggering on a selected line, video picture eld, 8-28 trigger modes, 2-11, 2-18 troubleshooting, 15-2 TUNE SLO FAST, 17-204 turning o markers, 17-120 turning o windows display, 17-212 turn o active function, 2-9 TV LINE #, 17-205 TV Standard, 17-205 TVSTND, 8-29 TV SYNC NEG POS, 17-205 TV TRIG, 8-28, 17-206 TV TRIG EVEN FLD, 8-29, 17-206 TV triggering, 8-28 TV TRIG ODD FLD, 17-207 TV TRIG OUTPUT, 2-6 TV TRIG VERT INT, 17-207 two display windows, 17-135 type of limit line, 17-178 Index-25 Index-26 U underscore character, 17-213 unit key pressed, A-1 units, amplitude, 17-17 universal HP-IB service request, A-1 unleveled condition, tracking generator, 8-8 upper and lower limit lines, editing, 17-79 user-created error messages, 14-1 User Menus, 17-207 V variable cataloging, 17-35 VERIFY TIMEBASE, 17-208 VID AVG ON OFF, 17-208 VIDEO, 17-208 video averaging, 7-35, 17-208 video picture eld triggering on a selected line, 8-28 VIEW A, 17-209 VIEW B, 17-210 VIEW C, 17-210 VIEW CAL ON OFF, 17-211 viewing analyzer limit lines, 9-2, 9-10 card catalog, 9-9 signal list, 5-6 VIEW PK QP AV, 17-211 VIEW 1 OFF, 17-209 VOL-INTEN, 2-5 VOLTAGE SELECTOR, 2-7 Volts, 17-211 volume control, 2-5 W warm-up time, 3-1 Watts, 17-212 when self-calibration is needed, 3-4 windows ON, 17-135 ZOOM, 17-216 windows display mode activating, 4-12, 11-2 activating overview mode, 11-5 moving zone markers, 11-3 turning o, 11-6 WINDOWS OFF, 17-212 write protection, 12-13 write-protect switch, 3-8 X X FINE TUNE DAC, 17-3 Y YTF DRIVER, 17-3, 17-212 YTF self-calibration routine, 3-4 YTF slope and oset adjustment, 17-35 YTF SPAN, 17-3, 17-213 YTF TUNE COARSE, 17-3, 17-213 YTF TUNE FINE, 17-3, 17-213 YZ # Spc Clear, 17-213 Z ZERO SPAN, 7-20, 17-214 ZONE CENTER, 17-214 zone markers, 11-3 ZONE PK LEFT, 17-215 ZONE PK RIGHT, 17-215 ZONE SPAN, 17-216 ZOOM, 17-216 zooming a window, 17-216 Index-27 ">
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Key features
- Pre-compliance measurements
- Diagnostic measurements
- Radiated and conducted emissions
- Spectrum Analyzer Emulation
- Demodulator
Frequently asked questions
The HP 8590 EM Series EMC Analyzer is designed to measure electromagnetic interference (EMI).
The analyzer can make a variety of pre-compliance measurements, including radiated and conducted emissions. It can also make diagnostic measurements that can help to identify the source of EMI.
Radiated emissions are electromagnetic waves that are emitted from a device into the surrounding environment. Conducted emissions are electromagnetic waves that are emitted from a device through its power cord or other cables.
You will need to connect the analyzer to an antenna and then position the antenna close to the device that you are testing. You will then need to select the appropriate measurement settings and start the measurement. The analyzer will then display the results of the measurement on the screen. You can then use these results to determine if the device meets the applicable EMI standards. The User's Guide provides detailed instructions on making radiated measurements.
You will need to connect the analyzer to the device that you are testing through a special cable called a LISN (Line Impedance Stabilization Network). You will then need to select the appropriate measurement settings and start the measurement. The analyzer will then display the results of the measurement on the screen. You can then use these results to determine if the device meets the applicable EMI standards. The User's Guide provides detailed instructions on making conducted measurements.