IBM PC 300 GL Type 6272 Installation manual

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IBM PC 300 GL Type 6272 Installation manual | Manualzz

Personal Computer

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

PC 300 GL (6272 and 6282)

Personal Computer

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

PC 300 GL (6272 and 6282)

IBM

Note

Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under Appendix C, “Notices” on page 75.

Second Edition (April 1997)

The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law:

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES

THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,

INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.

This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication.

IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time.

This publication was developed for products and services offered in the United States of America. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products, services, and features available in your area.

Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.

Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 1996, 1997. All rights reserved.

Note to U.S. Government Users — Documentation related to restricted rights — Use, duplication or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Contents

Safety Information

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

v

Lithium Battery Notice

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

vi

Laser Compliance Statement

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

vii

About This Book

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

viii

How This Book Is Organized

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ix

Related Publications

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

x

Identifying Your Computer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xi

3-Bay Design

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xi

4-Bay Design

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

xii

Chapter 1. Overview

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Available Options and Features

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Tools Required

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Electrical Safety

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

Handling Static-Sensitive Devices

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

Chapter 2. Preparing to Install and Remove Options

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

Locating Components

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

Identifying Parts on the System Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9

Installing System Memory

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

Installing Video Memory

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14

Installing L2 Cache

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17

Replacing the Microprocessor

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

Adapters and the Riser Card

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25

Adapter Configuration

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26

Installing an Adapter

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28

Removing an Adapter

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36

Installing a 3.5-Inch Drive in the 3-Bay Design

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41

Installing a 5.25-Inch Drive in the 3-Bay Design

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

47

Installing a Drive in the 4-Bay Design

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51

Chapter 6. Working with Security Options

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

iii

Erasing Lost or Forgotten Passwords

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58

Setting the Diskette Write-Protect Switch

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61

Chapter 7. Completing the Installation

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62

Removing a Bay Panel

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63

Replacing the Cover and Connecting the Cables

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64

Updating the Computer Configuration

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66

Appendix A. Replacing the Battery

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

71

Appendix B. Interrupt and DMA Resources

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

73

Appendix C. Notices

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75

Trademarks

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75

Index

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

iv

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Safety Information

DANGER:

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables as shown below when installing, moving or opening the covers of this product or attached devices. The power cord must be used with a properly grounded outlet.

To Connect

Turn everything OFF.

To Disconnect

Turn everything OFF.

First, attach all cables to devices.

1

First, remove power cord from outlet.

2

Remove signal cables from receptacles.

Attach signal cables to receptacles.

Remove all cables from devices.

Attach power cord to outlet.

Turn device ON.

1

In the U.K., by law, the telephone cable must be connected after the power cord.

2

In the U.K., by law, the power cord must be disconnected after the telephone line cable.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

v

Lithium Battery Notice

CAUTION:

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

When replacing the battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.

Do not:

Ÿ Throw or immerse into water

Ÿ Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)

Ÿ Repair or disassemble

Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

ATTENTION

Danger d'explosion en cas de remplacement incorrect de la batterie.

Remplacer uniquement par une batterie IBM de type 33F8354 ou d'un type

équivalent recommandé par le fabricant. La batterie contient du lithium et peut exploser en cas de mauvaise utilisation, de mauvaise manipulation ou de mise au rebut inappropriée.

Ne pas :

Ÿ Lancer ou plonger dans l'eau

Ÿ Chauffer à plus de 100°C (212°F)

Ÿ Réparer ou désassembler

Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux règlements locaux.

vi

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Laser Compliance Statement

Some IBM Personal Computer models are equipped from the factory with a

CD-ROM drive. CD-ROM drives are also sold separately as options. The CD-ROM drive is a laser product. The CD-ROM drive is certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of

Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products.

Elsewhere, the drive is certified to conform to the requirements of the International

Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 and CENELEC EN 60 825 for Class 1 laser products.

When a CD-ROM drive is installed, note the following.

CAUTION:

Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

Opening the CD-ROM drive could result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation.

There are no serviceable parts inside the CD-ROM drive. Do not open.

Some CD-ROM drives contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.

DANGER

Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

Safety Information

vii

About This Book

Thank you for selecting an IBM Personal Computer.

This book provides instructions for installing, removing, and replacing most options.

Also, this book contains information to help you decide which options to add to your computer.

Note:

The illustrations in this publication might be slightly different from your hardware.

viii

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

How This Book Is Organized

This book contains the following chapters and appendixes:

Ÿ

Chapter 1, “Overview” provides an introduction to the options and features for your computer. Safety precautions and handling techniques are discussed along with the required tools you will need to install and remove options.

Ÿ

Chapter 2, “Preparing to Install and Remove Options” provides instructions for removing the cover and cables for your computer and for locating the components you want to work with.

Ÿ

Chapter 3, “Installing Options on the System Board” provides instructions for locating, accessing, and working with options on the system board.

Ÿ

Chapter 4, “Working with Adapters” provides instructions for installing and removing adapters and drives.

Ÿ

Chapter 5, “Working with Internal Drives” provides instructions for installing and removing internal drives.

Ÿ

Chapter 6, “Working with Security Options” describes features such as erasing lost or forgotten passwords. Information on diskette-write protection is also provided.

Ÿ

Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” provides instructions for reassembling your computer after you have finished installing options. Information about using the Configuration/Setup Utility program is also provided.

Ÿ

Appendix A, “Replacing the Battery” explains how to change your computer battery and the precautions you should take when handling and disposing of the battery.

Ÿ

Appendix B, “Interrupt and DMA Resources” contains the default interrupt and direct memory access (DMA) resources for your computer.

Ÿ

Appendix C, “Notices” contains IBM notices and trademark information.

About This Book

ix

Related Publications

The following publications, together with this book, contain information about your computer.

Ÿ

Setting Up Your Personal Computer

This publication contains instructions to help you set up your computer.

Ÿ

Using Your Personal Computer

This publication contains instructions for configuring, operating, and maintaining your computer. Also, information about the warranty, how to diagnose and solve computer problems, and how to get help and service is included.

Ÿ

Understanding Your Personal Computer

This online publication (provided only with computers that have preinstalled software) includes general information about using personal computers and in-depth information about the specific features of your computer. To purchase a printed copy of this publication, refer to Using Your Personal Computer.

Ÿ

About Your Software

This publication (provided only with computers that have preinstalled software) contains information about the preinstalled software package.

Ÿ

Your Ready-to-Configure CD

This publication contains information about the Ready-to-Configure CD that comes with your computer. The publication also contains instructions for starting the CD.

The following publications contain more information about your computer. Both publications can be found on the Internet at http://www.pc.ibm.com/cdt or can be ordered from IBM. To purchase a copy, refer to the section on ordering publications in the "Getting Help, Service, and Information" chapter in Using Your

Personal Computer.

Ÿ

Hardware Maintenance Manual

This publication contains information for trained service technicians.

Ÿ

Technical Information Manual

This publication contains information for individuals who want to know more about the technical aspects of their computer.

x

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Identifying Your Computer

In most instances, the best way to identify your computer is by the model/type number. The model/type number indicates the various features of the computer, such as the type of microprocessor or whether the computer is a desktop or minitower. You can find this number on the small label on the front of your computer. An example of a model/type number is 6282-54A.

Throughout this book, however, your computer is identified by the number of drive bays offered with these models. If your computer has three drive bays, it is referred to as the 3-bay design. If your computer has four drive bays, it is referred as the

4-bay design. These following naming conventions are used only where it is appropriate. Instructions without these naming conventions apply to all computer models.

3-Bay Design

With the cover on, bay 2 in the 3-bay design is not visible. This bay is intended for a hard disk drive, which does not have accessible media such as a CD-ROM drive or diskette drive. The 3-bay design has two expansion slots for adapters, as shown in the rear view below.

Bay 1

Bay 3

Bay 2

Front View

Expansion Slots

Rear View

About This Book

xi

4-Bay Design

With the cover on, bay 4 in the 4-bay design is not visible. This bay is intended for a hard disk drive, which does not have accessible media such as a CD-ROM drive or diskette drive. The 4-bay design has four expansion slots for adapters, as shown in the rear view below.

Bay 3

Bay 1

Bay 4

Front View

Bay 2

Expansion Slots

Rear View

xii

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Chapter 1. Overview

Adding hardware options to your computer is an easy way to increase its capabilities. Instructions for removing, installing, and replacing options and features are included in this book. When adding an option, use these instructions along with the instructions that come with the option. If you have installed options before, you might be able to perform some activities without detailed instructions.

This chapter provides a brief introduction to the options and features that are discussed in this book. Also, important information about required tools, electrical safety, and static-sensitive devices is discussed.

Important

Before you install or remove any option, read the safety procedures and component-handling guidelines in this chapter. These precautions and guidelines will help you work safely.

Refer to Using Your Personal Computer for general information on the use, operation, and maintenance of your computer. Using Your Personal Computer also contains information to help you solve problems and get repair service or other technical assistance.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

1

Available Options and Features

The following are some of the available options and features that are discussed in this book:

Ÿ

System board components

– System memory upgrade

– Video memory upgrade

– Level 2 (L2) cache upgrade

– Microprocessor upgrade

– Switches for diskette-write protection

– Jumper for erasing lost or forgotten passwords

– Battery replacement

Ÿ Adapters

– Industry standard architecture (ISA) adapters

– Peripheral component interconnect (PCI) adapters

Ÿ Internal drives

Other options are also available for your computer. For example, you can place your computer vertically on an optional floor stand or wall mount. Also, for security purposes, you can add an optional U-bolt. The U-bolt allows you to secure the computer with a cable and lock. Installation instructions come with these options.

For the latest information about available options:

Ÿ

Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your place of purchase, or your IBM reseller.

Ÿ

Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-465-7999.

Ÿ

Outside the United States and Canada, contact your place of purchase or IBM reseller.

Tools Required

To install or remove options in your computer, you will need a flat-head or Phillips screwdriver. Any additional tools needed depend on the specific option and are noted in the instructions that come with the option.

2

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Electrical Safety

CAUTION:

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables can be hazardous. To avoid any shock hazard, disconnect all power cords and cables as described in the following information.

For your safety, always do the following before removing the cover:

1. Shut down all programs as described in your operating-system documentation.

2. Turn off the computer and any attached devices, such as printers, monitors, and external drives.

Note:

Personal computer users in the United Kingdom who have a modem or fax machine attached to their computer must disconnect the telephone line from the computer before unplugging any power cords (also known as power cables). When the computer is reassembled, users must reconnect the telephone line after plugging in the power cords.

3. Unplug all power cords from electrical outlets.

4. Disconnect all communication cables from external receptacles.

5. Disconnect all cables and power cords from the back of the computer.

Note:

Do not reconnect any cables or power cords until you reassemble the computer and put the cover back on.

CAUTION:

Never remove the cover on the power supply. If you have a problem with the power supply, have your computer serviced.

Chapter 1. Overview

3

Handling Static-Sensitive Devices

Have you ever walked across a carpeted floor, then touched an object and received a small electrical shock? That's static electricity, and although harmless to you, it can seriously damage computer components and options.

Important

When you add an option, do not open the static-protective package containing the option until you are instructed to do so.

When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions to avoid static electricity damage:

Ÿ

Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.

Ÿ

Always handle components carefully. Handle adapters and memory-modules by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.

Ÿ

Prevent others from touching components.

Ÿ

When you are installing a new option, touch the static-protective package containing the option to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body.

Ÿ

When possible, remove the option and install it directly in the computer without setting the option down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package that the option came in on a smooth, level surface and place the option on it.

Ÿ

Do not place the option on the computer cover or other metal surface.

4

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Chapter 2. Preparing to Install and Remove Options

This chapter provides instructions for locating the options you want to install or remove.

Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Remove any media (diskettes, compact discs, or tapes) from the drives, and then turn off all attached devices and the computer. For more information on removing media, see Using Your Personal Computer.

1

For models equipped with a cover lock, make sure it is unlocked.

2

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer; this includes power cords, cables or lines connected to the input/output (I/O) ports.

3

Remove the cover screw from the rear of the computer. Slide the cover approximately 19 mm (0.75 in.) toward the front of the computer, and lift it off. The following illustration shows the cover being removed from a 4-bay design.

Cover Screw

Note:

Although your computer might differ from the one shown above, the removal of the cover works the same for the different computer models.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

5

Locating Components

The following information helps you locate components and serves as a reference when you need to install options. The illustrations below show the internal views of both models as seen from the front. For information on removing the cover, see

“Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5.

Expansion Slots Riser Card

3.5-inch Drive

Bay 1

Bay 3

3-Bay Design

Expansion Slots

Riser Card

Bay 2

Removable

3.5-inch

Drive Bracket

Bay 1

Bay 2

Bay 3

Bay 4

4-Bay Design

Your computer comes with a 3.5-inch diskette drive; most computers come with a hard disk drive. If your computer comes with a CD-ROM drive, it is installed in bay 1; if your computer comes with an audio adapter, it is installed on the riser card.

6

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Identifying Parts on the System Board

The system board, also called the planar or motherboard, is the main circuit board in your computer. It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices that are preinstalled or that you can install later.

If you plan to install, remove, or replace hardware in your computer, you will need to know the layout of the system board. The following illustration shows the layout of the system board in your computer.

.1/

.2/

.3/

.4/

.5/

.6/

.7/

.9/

.1ð/

.11/

.12/

.13/

.14/

.15/

.16/

.17/

.8/

.18/

.19/

.2ð/

.21/

.22/

.23/

.24/

.25/

.26/

.27/

Monitor connector

Parallel port connector

USB connector

USB connector

Mouse connector

Keyboard connector

Serial port A connector

(A second serial port (B) connector is located above this panel.)

Ethernet connector

(optional feature)

Serial port B header

Main power connector

CMOS-clear (password) jumper

Diskette drive connector

Primary EIDE connector

Secondary EIDE connector

Hard disk drive and power LED connector

System memory connectors

Switches for microprocessor speed and diskette write protection

3.3 V power connector

Fan connector

LAN activity LED

L2-cache connector

Microprocessor connector

Riser card connector

Battery

Video memory connectors

Wake on LAN connector

Wake on ring/modem connector

Note:

An illustration of the system board and additional information are provided on a label found on the underside of the computer cover.

Chapter 2. Preparing to Install and Remove Options

7

Identifying Input/Output Connectors

Input/output (I/O) connectors provide ports for transferring information into and out of your computer. You can connect a variety of I/O devices to your computer, including a monitor, keyboard, mouse, and printer. For more information on the ports and their specific technologies, see Understanding Your Personal Computer.

1

At the rear of your computer is a horizontal panel that provides access to I/O connectors. Adapters installed in expansion slots might also provide I/O connectors. The following illustrations show the I/O connectors that come with your computer.

If your computer has a preinstalled audio adapter, other connectors appear above the panel. The three circular connectors are audio connections for devices such as powered speakers or a microphone. The game/MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) port is used for connecting game controls or other devices.

Serial

B

A

Game/MIDI

Line Out

Line In

Microphone

1 2

(Audio Adapter)

Ethernet

Serial

Mouse

Keyboard

USB Parallel Monitor

Note:

Your computer might not have all the connectors shown above.

1 For more information on Understanding Your Personal Computer, see “Related Publications” on page x.

8

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

Note:

Because most components on the system board are the same in both the

3-bay design and the 4-bay design, the procedures in this chapter apply to both designs.

This chapter provides information about the following system board options:

Ÿ System memory

Ÿ Video memory

Ÿ L2 cache

Ÿ Microprocessor upgrade

Before you begin

Before you install, remove, or replace any option, always do the following:

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the option you want to install or replace.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all external cables and power cords.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

9

Installing System Memory

You can add memory to your computer to increase system performance. Your computer has two connectors for installing system-memory modules. The maximum amount of system memory your computer supports is 128 MB.

The memory modules your computer uses are 168-pin DIMMs (dual inline memory modules). The preinstalled DIMMs that come with your computer are SDRAM

(synchronous dynamic random access memory) modules. The computer comes with two connectors on the system board for adding or replacing system memory. You can add extra memory or replace existing memory with other SDRAM modules or

EDO (extended data out) DRAM modules.

When installing or replacing system memory:

Ÿ

Use only 3.3 volt, unbuffered, 168-pin DIMMs (SDRAM or EDO DRAM)

Ÿ

Only nonparity modules are supported.

Ÿ

Any sequence of module sizes is allowed.

Ÿ

A mix of SDRAM and EDO modules is supported.

Ÿ

Modules have a maximum height of 3.175 cm (1.25 in.). Larger modules might prevent the use of the bottom expansion slot on the riser card.

Ÿ

SIMMs (single inline memory modules) are not supported.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the new system memory module.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect the cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Ÿ

Locate the system memory connectors on the system board. Refer to

“Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7.

Ÿ

If an adapter impedes your access to the system memory connectors, remove it. For more information, see “Removing an Adapter” on page 32.

Ÿ

If you need to remove a module, go to page 12.

10

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

To install system memory:

1

Be sure the retaining clips are in the open position, as shown in the second illustration below. If the retaining clips are perpendicular with the connector, push outward on them until they click open.

2

Touch the static-protective package containing the system memory module to any unpainted metal surface in the computer, and then remove the module from the package.

3

Position the module above the connector so that the two notches on the bottom edge of the module align properly with the connector.

4

Firmly push the module straight down into the connector until the retaining clips pop up and snugly fit around both ends of the module.

Notches

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

11

5

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record this installation.

What to do next

Ÿ

If you removed an adapter and want to reinstall it, go to “Installing an

Adapter” on page 28.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

To remove system memory:

1

At both ends of the connector, push outward on the retaining clips until the module is loosened. Do not attempt to loosen or remove the module without releasing the retaining clips.

Note:

Be careful not to push too hard on the retaining clips because the module may abruptly eject from the connector.

2

Lift the module out of the connector.

3

Store the module in a static-protective package.

12

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

What to do next

Ÿ

If you removed an adapter and want to reinstall it, go to “Installing an

Adapter” on page 28.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

13

Installing Video Memory

The maximum amount of video memory the system board supports is 2 MB. Some models come with 2 MB of video memory already installed, and do not require a video memory upgrade.

If your computer came with 1 MB of preinstalled video memory, you can install additional video memory modules to increase system performance and display modes. A video memory module kit designed for the system board comes in increments of 1 MB. You can order this kit from IBM. For the latest information, contact an IBM representative by calling one of the phone numbers in “Available

Options and Features” on page 2.

Tip

If you are uncertain of the amount of video memory installed in your computer, perform the following procedures:

1. Turn on your computer and start the Configuration/Setup Utility program

(see “Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility Program” on page 67).

2. Select Devices and I/O Ports.

3. Select Video Setup.

4. Look under Video Memory. If the value is 1024 KB, your computer has 1

MB of video memory and can accept the upgrade. If the value reads 2048, the system board is already equipped with the maximum amount of video memory and an upgrade is not needed.

5. Exit the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Changing Settings and

Exiting” on page 69).

14

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

To install video memory:

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Ÿ

Locate the video memory module connectors on the system board. Refer to

“Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7.

Ÿ

If an adapter impedes your access to the video memory module connectors, remove it. For more information, see “Removing an Adapter” on page 32.

1

Touch the static-protective package containing the memory module to any

unpainted metal surface in the computer, and then remove the module from the package.

2

Position the module above the connector so that any defining markings on the module are correctly aligned with the notch on the connector.

Note:

The markings on video memory modules vary depending on the manufacturer. Your module might have a small circle in one corner, a beveled edge, or an indented, half-circle at the end nearest the notch.

The following illustration shows a module with a beveled edge.

Bevel

Module

Notch

Connector

3

Insert the module into the connector until it is fully seated.

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

15

4

Repeat steps 1 through 3 to install another memory module.

5

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record this installation.

What to do next

Ÿ

If you removed an adapter and want to reinstall it, go to “Installing an

Adapter” on page 28.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Ÿ

You must reinstall video device drivers after upgrading or changing memory. These device drivers are on the Ready-to-Configure CD that comes with your computer.

16

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Installing L2 Cache

Your computer comes standard with 256 KB of L2 cache. You can replace the module to increase the L2 cache size to 512 KB. For the latest information on an L2 cache option, contact an IBM representative by calling one of the phone numbers in

“Available Options and Features” on page 2.

Note:

Modules must not exceed a height of 2.90 cm (1.14 in.) or a width of 11.05

cm (4.35 in.).

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Ÿ

Locate the L2 cache connector on the system board. Refer to “Identifying

Parts on the System Board” on page 7.

Ÿ

If you have the 3-bay design computer, remove the 3.5-inch drive bracket.

For more information, see steps 1 and 2 on page 45.

Ÿ

If an adapter impedes your access to the L2 cache connector, remove it. For more information, see “Removing an Adapter” on page 32.

1

Remove the installed module by lifting it straight up.

2

Touch the static-protective package containing the module to any unpainted metal surface in the computer, and then remove the module from the package.

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

17

3

Align the notch on the module with the notch on the connector. Insert the module into the connector until it is fully seated.

4

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record this installation.

What to do next

Ÿ

Store the removed L2 cache module in a static-protective package.

Ÿ

If you removed the 3.5-inch drive bracket, reinstall it. For more information, see steps 6 and 7 on page 46.

Ÿ

If you removed an adapter, reinstall it. For more information, refer to

“Installing an Adapter” on page 28.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

18

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Replacing the Microprocessor

Your computer comes with an Intel Pentium microprocessor or an Intel Pentium microprocessor with MMX technology. Microprocessor upgrades might be available. For the latest information on microprocessor upgrades available for your computer, contact your place of purchase or your IBM reseller. If you do upgrade the microprocessor, use the instructions that come with the upgrade along with the instructions in this publication.

CAUTION:

The microprocessor and heat sink will be hot if the computer has been running.

To avoid the possibility of a burn, if the computer has been on, let the microprocessor and heat sink cool for 10 minutes before continuing with the procedure.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the new microprocessor.

Ÿ

Obtain a static protective package in which to store the old microprocessor.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Ÿ

Locate the microprocessor on the system board. Refer to “Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7.

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

19

To replace the microprocessor:

1

If you have the 3-bay design, remove the 3.5-inch drive bracket. For more information, see steps 1 and 2 on page 45.

2

If an adapter impedes your access to the microprocessor, remove it. For more information, see “Removing an Adapter” on page 32.

CAUTION:

When removing the microprocessor, be careful not to scrape any system board component. Also, the retaining clamp is under tension and may disengage suddenly if it is not held while it is being removed.

3

The slots on the ends of the clamp hook over the tabs found on the microprocessor connector. Remove the clamp by pressing down on it and releasing the tabs on each end of the clamp.

Heat Sink

Socket 8

Socket 8

Socket 8

Socket 5

Clamp

Note:

A thermal grease is used to seal the heat sink to the microprocessor and to maintain safe operating temperatures. If the heat sink is permanently cemented to the microprocessor, you can remove both the heat sink and the microprocessor after you lift the lever in step 5.

Also, be careful not to get the grease on your skin. If the grease touches your skin, wash the area with soap and water.

20

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

4

Remove the heat sink by sliding it slightly to one side and then lifting it up.

(Sliding the heat sink loosens the thermal grease.)

Heat Sink

5

Release the lever on the side of the microprocessor connector and lift it all the way up. This releases the microprocessor. Lift the microprocessor out of the socket.

Microprocessor

Lever

6

Store the old microprocessor in a static-protective package.

7

Touch the static-protective package containing the new microprocessor to any

unpainted metal surface in the computer, and then remove the new microprocessor.

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

21

8

Align the pins of the new microprocessor with the socket and insert the microprocessor until it is properly seated.

Note:

Be careful when inserting the microprocessor into the socket, because the pins of the microprocessor connect only one way.

Lower the lever to lock the microprocessor into position.

Microprocessor

Lever

Notch

9

Replace the heat sink and clamp.

Heat Sink

Clamp

22

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

10

If you replace the microprocessor with one that has a different speed, you must update the microprocessor speed. To do this, you must access the switches on the system board and set them accordingly. For information on locating the switches, see “Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7.

For information on the appropriate switch settings, see the label on the underside of the computer cover, or contact your place of purchase or IBM reseller.

What to do next

Ÿ

If you removed the 3.5-inch drive bracket, reinstall it. For more information, see steps 6 and 7 on page 46.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 3. Installing Options on the System Board

23

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

This chapter provides information and instructions for installing and removing adapters.

When you are installing or removing adapters, it is important to resolve any resource conflicts that might arise. For example, if you install an ISA legacy adapter, you might need to manually configure the adapter by setting a variety of switches on the adapter and by using the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

Many adapters now use Plug and Play technology which enables the computer to automatically configure the adapter, provided that the required resources are available. Refer to the instructions that come with your adapter to determine if it is

Plug and Play. For more information, see “Adapter Configuration” on page 26.

Important

Ÿ

The following size restrictions apply to new adapters:

– In the 3-bay design, adapters longer than 17.78 cm (7.0 in.) cannot be installed.

– In the 4-bay design, adapters longer than 17.78 mm (7.0 in.) cannot be installed in expansion slot 1. Also, adapters longer than 20.32 cm

(8.0 in.) cannot be installed in expansion slot 4.

Ÿ

If you have the 3-bay design, the power supply does not support 25 W adapters installed in both expansion slots.

Ÿ

You can install a graphics (video) adapter in your computer. If the graphics adapter is an ISA adapter, the base ROM (read-only memory) is located at

C0000H.

Each time the computer is started, it searches for a graphics adapter installed in either an ISA or PCI slot. If the computer detects a graphics adapter, the video subsystem integrated in the system board is not enabled. No jumpers on the system board need to be changed if a graphics adapter is installed.

Ÿ

If you want to install a non-graphics ISA adapter, ensure that the base ROM address is not located at C0000H. Otherwise, the computer will recognize this as a graphics adapter and will not enable the video subsystem.

24

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

Adapters and the Riser Card

Your computer uses a riser card for expansion. The riser card contains expansion slots that connect adapters to the industry standard architecture (ISA) and peripheral component interconnect (PCI) buses. The data path is 16-bits wide for the ISA-expansion slots and 32-bits wide for the PCI-expansion slots.

The riser card in the 3-bay design has two shared slots that provide access to the

ISA and PCI buses. You can only install one adapter in each shared slot; thus the

3-bay design accommodates up to two adapters plugged into the riser card. The riser card in the 4-bay design has two shared slots, along with one slot dedicated to the ISA bus and one slot dedicated to the PCI bus. The 4-bay design accommodates up to four adapters plugged into the riser card. The following illustrations show the riser cards by model.

PCI

PCI

Shared Slot 2

ISA

ISA

Shared Slot 1

3-Bay Design

(On other side)

(On other side)

PCI 3

PCI 2

ISA 3

Shared Slot

PCI 1

ISA 2

ISA 1

Shared Slot

4-Bay Design

Note:

On the 3-bay design riser card, each PCI connector shares a slot with the ISA connector directly below it. On the 4-bay design riser card, one pair of shared connectors is on a side by itself. For the other pair of shared connectors, the PCI connector shares a slot with the ISA connector directly below it.

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

25

Adapter Configuration

Along with the documentation that comes with your adapter, use the following information to help with adapter configuration.

Plug and Play Adapters

A new method for configuring ISA adapters is now used by your computer. Plug

and Play is a configuration method that makes expanding your computer easier.

Support for Plug and Play is built into the system board of your computer.

If an adapter is Plug and Play, then there are no switches or jumpers that must be set on the adapter. A Plug and Play adapter comes with configuration specifications set in memory to provide installation information to the computer during startup. When you install or remove Plug and Play adapters, this information is interpreted by the basic input/output system (BIOS), which supports

Plug and Play technology. If the required resources are available, then the BIOS software automatically configures the adapter around the resources already in use by other devices.

Many adapters designed for ISA slots are Plug and Play devices; ISA adapters that are not Plug and Play are called legacy adapters.

Notes:

1. If a resource conflict arises after installing a Plug and Play adapter, you might need to change the default resource settings on the adapter. For more information, refer to the documentation that comes with the adapter.

2. For more information on error messages from resource conflicts, see Using Your

Personal Computer.

Important

If your model is equipped with an integrated Ethernet controller, and you do not plan to use it, disable this feature under the Ethernet Support option in the

Configuration/Setup Utility program menu. Disabling Ethernet Support frees up system resources that can be used by other devices. For more information on disabling Ethernet Setup, see Using Your Personal Computer.

26

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Legacy Adapters

Adapters that are not Plug and Play compatible are known as legacy devices. If you install a legacy adapter, you must manually configure it by setting switches on the adapter and by allocating system resources using the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

In the Configuration/Setup Utility program, the ISA Legacy Resources screen shows the computer resources that are typically required by adapters:

Ÿ Memory resources

Ÿ

I/O port resources

Ÿ DMA resources

Ÿ Interrupt resources

From the appropriate screens, you can select available resources for the adapter you are installing. Resources not being used by ISA legacy adapters are listed as

[Available]. You must set the resources used by the newly installed ISA legacy adapter to [Not available]; this enables the software to use these system resources for the adapter.

Just as you change system resources for installed adapters, you must also change resources when you remove an ISA legacy adapter. If you remove a legacy adapter, change the resources it formerly used to [Available]. This allows the Plug and Play software to automatically use these resources for future configurations, or you can use these resources for future manual configurations.

Notes:

1. If you are installing both legacy and Plug and Play adapters, install the legacy adapters first, and then install the Plug and Play adapters. Plug and Play adapters will configure around the resources used by legacy adapters.

2. Refer to the documentation that comes with the adapter for information on required system resources.

For information on using the Configuration/Setup Utility program when configuring ISA legacy adapters see “Configuring an ISA Legacy Adapter” on page 70 or refer to Using Your Personal Computer. For more information on error messages from resource conflicts, see Using Your Personal Computer.

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

27

Installing an Adapter

Before you begin

Ÿ

If the adapter you are installing is Plug and Play compatible, continue with the next step. If the adapter you are installing is not Plug and Play compatible, use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set resource information. For more information, see “Legacy Adapters” on page 27.

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the new adapter; determine if it must be installed in an ISA or PCI slot.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices. Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see

“Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Ÿ

If you are installing an adapter in the 3-bay design, or if you are installing an adapter in expansion slot 1, 2, or 3 in the 4-bay design, go to “Installing an Adapter in Expansion Slot 1, 2, or 3.” If you are installing an adapter in expansion slot 4 on the 4-bay design, go to “Installing an Adapter in

Expansion Slot 4” on page 30

Installing an Adapter in Expansion Slot 1, 2, or 3

Note:

The following instructions are for reference only. The instructions for installing an adapter in expansion slot 1 or 2 works the same in both the

3-bay design and 4-bay design.

1

Remove the screw and cover for the appropriate expansion slot.

Expansion-Slot Cover

28

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

2

Touch the static-protective package containing the adapter to any unpainted metal surface in the computer, then remove the adapter from the package.

3

Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the riser card. If a component in the computer or on the adapter interferes with the installation, use another slot.

Connector

Adapter

4

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and write the adapter name next to the slot into which you installed it.

What to do next

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

29

Installing an Adapter in Expansion Slot 4

1

Remove the screw, attached bar, and the expansion-slot cover.

Attached Bar

Expansion-Slot Cover

2

Touch the static-protective package containing the adapter to any unpainted metal surface in the computer, then remove the adapter from the package.

3

Install the adapter into the appropriate ISA or PCI slot on the riser card.

Note:

If a component in the computer or on the adapter interferes with the installation, use another slot.

Attached Bar

Adapter

30

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

4

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and write the adapter name next to the slot into which you installed it.

What to do next

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

31

Removing an Adapter

Note:

If you are removing an adapter to gain access to another computer component, remember the slot position from which you removed the adapter. You will need this information to reinstall the adapter.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all external cables and power cords, and then remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Removing an Adapter from Expansion Slot 1, 2, or 3

Note:

The following instructions are for reference only. The instructions for removing an adapter from expansion slot 1 or 2 work the same in both the

3-bay design and 4-bay design.

1

Locate the adapter and remove the screw.

2

Remove the adapter and insert it into a static-protective package. The following illustration shows an adapter being removed from a PCI slot.

Connector

Adapter

32

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

3

If you are not installing another adapter in this slot, install an expansion-slot cover. The following illustrations show the expansion-slot cover being installed.

Expansion-Slot Cover

4

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and delete the name of the adapter you removed.

Note:

Removing an adapter frees up system resources. If you remove an ISA legacy adapter, you must use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set the previously used resources to [Available]. For more information, see

Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

What to do next

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

33

Removing an Adapter from Expansion Slot 4

1

Remove the screw and the attached bar, then remove the adapter. The following illustration shows an adapter being removed.

Adapter

Attached Bar

2

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and delete the name of the adapter you removed.

34

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

3

If you are not installing another adapter in this slot, install the expansion-slot cover and attached bar. The following illustrations show the expansion-slot cover being installed.

Attached Bar

Expansion-Slot Cover

Note:

Removing an adapter frees up system resources. If you remove an ISA legacy adapter, you must use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set the previously used resources to [Available]. For more information, see

Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

What to do next

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 4. Working with Adapters

35

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your computer to increase storage capacity and to enable your computer to read other types of media. Examples of the different drives available for your computer are diskette drives, hard disk drives, CD-ROM drives, and tape drives.

Internal drives are installed in bays at the front of your computer. Within this book, the bays are referred to as bay 1, bay 2, and so on. Bays are part of drive brackets that house the internal drives. The 3-bay design has two drive brackets: one houses a 5.25-inch and a 3.5-inch drive, and the other houses a 3.5-inch drive. The

4-bay design also has two drive brackets: one houses two 5.25-inch drives, and the other houses two 3.5-inch drives.

Note:

A conversion kit can be used to mount a 3.5-inch drive in a 5-25-inch bay.

For more information, see your place of purchase or IBM reseller.

Your computer comes with internal drives already installed. In the 3-bay design, a hard disk drive is preinstalled in bay 2, and a diskette drive is preinstalled in bay 3. In the 4-bay design, a diskette drive is preinstalled in bay 3, and a hard disk drive is preinstalled in bay 4.

The following illustrations show the location of the drive bays in your computer.

Bay 1

Bay 3

3-Bay Design

Bay 2

Bay 1

4-Bay Design

Bay 3

Bay 4

Bay 2

36

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Drive Specifications

The following table describes the drives you can install in each bay and their height requirements.

Table 1. Drive Specifications for the 3-Bay Design

Bay Drives

2

Max. Height

1 4.06 cm. (1.6 in.)

2

3

CD-ROM drive

PD/CD-ROM drive

CD-R drive

Tape drive

5.25-inch diskette drive

3.5-inch diskette drive 3

Hard disk drive

3.5-inch diskette drive

2.54 cm. (1.0 in.)

2.54 cm. (1.0 in.)

Min. Height

2.54 cm. (1.0 in.)

Table 2. Drive Specifications for the 4-Bay Design

Bays Drives

2

Max. Height

1 and 2 4.06 cm. (1.6 in.)

3

4

CD-ROM drive

PD/CD-ROM drive

CD-R drive

Tape drive

5.25-inch diskette drive

3.5-inch diskette drive 3

3.5-inch diskette drive

Hard disk drive

2.54 cm. (1.0 in.)

2.54 cm. (1.0 in.)

Min. Height

2.54 cm. (1.0 in.)

2

3

Drives that require removable media (diskettes, tapes, or CDs) must be installed in bay 1 in the 3-bay design and bay 1 or 2 in the 4-bay design.

To properly mount a 3.5-inch drive into the 5.25-inch drive bracket, you must use a conversion kit.

For more information, see your place of purchase or IBM reseller.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

37

Recognizing Power and Signal Cables

Your computer uses cables to connect internal drives to the power supply and system board.

Power Cables:

These cables connect internal drives to the power supply. At the end of these cables are plastic connectors that attach to different drives; these connectors vary in size. Also, certain power cables attach to the riser card and system board.

Power connectors are labelled as Px. When connecting an internal drive, you must use power connector P3 for a diskette drive, or P4, P5, or P6 for another type of internal drive. Use the following table to determine the points of connection for other power cables provided with your computer.

Table 3. Power Cables

Connector Point of Connection

P1

P2

P3

P4

P5/P6

P9 4

P10

P11

P12

4

Main power connector on the system board (P1 and P2 are plugged juxtaposed into this connection)

Main power connector on the system board (P1 and P2 are plugged juxtaposed into this connection)

3.5-inch diskette drive

Internal drive

Internal drive

Auxiliary 5 volt connector on the system board

3.3 volt connector on the riser card

3.3 volt connector on the system board

Auxiliary 5 volt connector for an adapter with Wake on LAN capabilities

Note:

Refer to “Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7 to identify the points of connection on the system board.

4 Power connectors P9 and P12 can be interchanged. Only one of these connectors comes connected to the system board.

38

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Signal Cables:

These flat, wide cables connect internal drives to the system board; signal cables are sometimes called ribbon cables. There are two sizes of signal cables that come with your computer:

Ÿ

The wider signal cable has three connectors. Two of these connectors attach to installed drives and the third attaches to the primary EIDE connector on the system board.

Note:

If you have the 3-bay design and a 5.25-inch drive is installed, you must remove this drive to connect or disconnect cables to the primary or secondary EIDE connectors. For more information, see “Removing a

5.25-Inch Drive from the 3-Bay Design” on page 49.

Ÿ

The narrower signal cable differs by mechanical design:

– In the 3-bay design, this cable has two connectors: one for attaching to the diskette-drive connector on the system board, and one for attaching an internal diskette drive.

– In the 4-bay design, this cable has four connectors: one for attaching to the diskette-drive connector on the system board, two for attaching internal devices, and a fourth unique connector for attaching devices with adapter strips or other special connections.

Note:

To locate connectors on the system board, see “Identifying Parts on the

System Board” on page 7.

The following are some important points to remember when connecting power and signal cables to internal drives: 5

Ÿ

The diskette drive and hard disk drive (standard in most models) that are preinstalled in your computer come with power and signal cables attached.

Also, if your computer comes with a CD-ROM drive, cables are attached. If you replace any drives, it is important to remember which cables attached to which drives.

Ÿ

If more than one IDE device is used on a single cable, one must be designated as the primary or master device and another as the secondary or subordinate device; otherwise, some of the IDE devices might not be recognized by the system. The primary or secondary designation is determined by switch or jumper settings on each IDE device.

5 The maximum number of installed internal drives depends on the mechanical design of your computer. Refer to “Drive Specifications” on page 37 for more information.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

39

Also, if a CD-ROM drive and hard disk drive are installed, ensure that these two drives are attached to the same cable, with the hard disk drive designated as the master device and the CD-ROM drive as the secondary device.

Ÿ

When a drive is installed, ensure that the drive connector at the end of the signal cable is always connected to the drive; also, ensure that the drive connector at the other end is connected to the system board. This reduces electronic noise emanating from the computer.

Ÿ

To optimize performance when installing more than two hard disk drives, be sure to attach hard disk drives with faster data transfer speeds (Mode 1 or higher) to the primary hard disk drive signal cable (hard disk drives 0 and 1).

Ÿ

To install more than two IDE hard disk drives, you must purchase an additional signal cable. The cable must meet the following specifications:

– Maximum length: 0.46 meters (18 inches)

– Wire size: 28 AWG

– Cable capacitive loading: 200 pF maximum

Ÿ

To attach an external drive, you must install an adapter in the computer.

For help in selecting drives, cables, and other options for your computer, do one of the following:

Ÿ

Within the United States, call 1-800-IBM-2YOU (1-800-426-2968), your place of purchase, or your IBM reseller.

Ÿ

Within Canada, call 1-800-565-3344 or 1-800-465-7999.

Ÿ

Outside the United States and Canada, contact your place of purchase or IBM reseller.

40

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Installing a 3.5-Inch Drive in the 3-Bay Design

Note:

Since the 3-bay design comes with the internal drives already installed in both 3.5-inch drive bays, this section includes instructions for the removal of a drive and replacing it with a new drive.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the drive you want to install or replace.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

Ÿ

Determine which drive bay you will use. If you want to use bay 2, go to

“Installing a Drive in Bay 2” on page 42. If you want to use bay 3, go to

“Installing a Drive in Bay 3” on page 45. To locate the different bays, see page 36.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

41

Installing a Drive in Bay 2

1

Do one of the following: a. If a drive is not present in bay 1, disconnect the cables attached to the drive in bay 2. Next, remove the drive bracket by removing the screws at the front and sliding the bracket backwards to clear the alignment slots.

Lift the bracket from the computer.

Alignment Slots

Removable

Drive Bracket

Alignment

Slots

Screws b. If a drive is present in bay 1, disconnect the cables attached to that drive.

Next, remove the drive bracket by removing the screws at the front and sliding the bracket backwards to clear the alignment slots.

Alignment Slots

Alignment

Slots

Screws

Lift the bracket from the computer, and then disconnect the power and signal cables connected to the drive in bay 2.

42

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

2

Remove the drive by removing the screws and then sliding the drive away from the bracket.

3

Touch the static-protective package containing the new drive to any unpainted metal surface and then remove the drive from the package.

4

Place the new drive in the drive bracket, and insert and tighten the screws.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

43

5

Do one of the following: a. If a drive is not present in bay 1, reinstall the drive bracket by placing it in the computer and sliding it forward. Make certain that the bracket fits properly in the alignment slots. Insert and tighten the screws, and connect the power and signal cables to the drive in bay 2.

Alignment Slots

Removable

Drive Bracket

Alignment

Slots

Screws b. If a drive is present in bay 1, connect the power and signal cables to drive in bay 2, and then reinstall the drive bracket by placing it in the computer and sliding it forward. Make certain that the bracket fits properly in the alignment slots. Insert and tighten the screws, and connect the power and signal cables to the drive in bay 1.

Alignment Slots

Alignment

Slots

Screws

44

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

What to do next

Ÿ

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record the new installation.

Ÿ

To install a drive in bay 3, go to “Installing a Drive in Bay 3.”

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Installing a Drive in Bay 3

1

Disconnect the signal and power cables attached to the drive in bay 3.

2

Remove the bracket that houses bay 3 by removing the screw at the front and sliding the bracket forward and away from the computer.

Diskette

Drive

Screw

3

Remove the drive by removing the screws and then lifting the drive away from the bracket.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

45

4

Touch the static-protective package containing the new drive to any unpainted metal surface and then remove the drive from the package.

5

Place the new drive on the drive bracket, and insert and tighten the screws.

6

Reinstall the drive bracket by placing it in the sliding back in the computer.

Insert and tighten the screw. The following illustration shows the drive bracket being reinstalled.

Diskette

Drive

Screw

7

Connect the power and signal cables to all the drives in the computer.

What to do next

Ÿ

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record the new installation.

Ÿ

To install a drive in bay 2, go to “Installing a Drive in Bay 2” on page 42.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

46

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Installing a 5.25-Inch Drive in the 3-Bay Design

Notes:

1. The following instructions are for installing a drive. If you want to replace a drive, first go to “Removing a 5.25-Inch Drive from the 3-Bay Design” on page 49.

2. To install a 3.5-inch drive into drive bay 1, you must install a conversion kit.

For information on purchasing a 3.5-inch conversion kit for a 5.25-inch bay, see your place of purchase or an IBM reseller.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the drive you want to install or replace.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

1

If a drive is installed in bay 2, disconnect any cables that are attached.

2

Remove the bracket that houses bays 1 and 2 by removing the screws at the front and sliding the bracket backwards to clear the alignment slots. Lift the bracket from the computer.

Alignment Slots

Removable

Drive Bracket

Alignment

Slots

Screws

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

47

3

Touch the static-protective package containing the new drive to any unpainted metal surface and then remove the drive from the package.

4

Place the drive in the bracket, and insert and tighten the screws.

5

Connect the power and signal cables to the drive in bay 2, and reinstall the drive bracket by placing it in the computer and sliding it forward. Make certain that the bracket fits properly under the alignment slots. Insert and tighten the screws. The following illustration shows the drive bracket being reinstalled.

Alignment Slots

Alignment

Slots

Screws

6

Connect the power and signal cables to the drive in bay 1.

What to do next

Ÿ

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record the new installation.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

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Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Removing a 5.25-Inch Drive from the 3-Bay Design

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Obtain a static-protective package to store the drive you remove.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

1

Disconnect the cables attached to the drive in bay 1.

2

Remove the bracket that houses bays 1 and 2 by removing the screws at the front and sliding the bracket backwards to clear the alignment slots. Lift the bracket from the computer.

Alignment Slots

Alignment

Slots

Screws

3

Disconnect the cables attached to the drive in bay 2.

4

Loosen and remove the four screws and then remove the drive.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

49

5

Place the removed drive in a static-protective package.

Note:

If you are replacing the removed drive with a new drive, go to step 3 on page 48.

6

Connect the power and signal cables to the drive in bay 2.

7

Reinstall the drive bracket by placing it in the computer and sliding it forward. Make certain that the bracket fits properly in the alignment slots.

Insert and tighten the screws. The following illustration shows the drive bracket being reinstalled.

Alignment Slots

Removable

Drive Bracket

Alignment

Slots

Screws

What to do next

Ÿ

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record the removal of the drive.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

50

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Installing a Drive in the 4-Bay Design

Notes:

1. The following instructions are for installing a drive. If you want to replace a drive, first go to “Removing a Drive from the 4-Bay Design” on page 54.

2. To install a 3.5-inch drive into drive bay 1 or 2 (5.25-inch bays), you must install a conversion kit. For information on purchasing a 3.5-inch conversion kit for a

5.25-inch bay, see your place of purchase or an IBM reseller.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the drive you want to install.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

1

Disconnect the cables attached to the drives in the 3.5-inch drive bracket.

2

Remove the screw that attaches the 3.5-inch drive bracket to the computer frame. This screw is located at the middle-front of the computer frame.

Gently slide the bracket backwards to clear the alignment slots, and lift the bracket out of the computer.

Alignment Slots

Removable

3.5-inch

Drive Bracket

Screw

3

Touch the static-protective package containing the new drive to any unpainted metal surface and then remove the drive from the package.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

51

4

Do one of the following: a. To install a drive in the 3.5-inch drive bracket, place the drive into the desired drive bay, and insert and tighten the screws. The following illustration shows a drive being installed in bay 4.

b. To install a drive in the 5.25-inch drive bracket:

Ÿ

If applicable, remove the metal knock-out panel for the appropriate drive bay.

Knock-Out Panel

Ÿ

Place the drive into the desired drive bay, and insert and tighten the screws. The following illustration shows a drive being installed in bay 2.

Screws

Screws

52

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

5

If applicable, repeat steps 3 and 4 to install another drive.

6

Reinstall the 3.5-inch drive bracket by placing it in the computer and sliding it forward. Insert the screw and tighten it. The following illustration shows the

3.5-inch bracket being reinstalled.

Alignment Slots

Removable

3.5-inch

Drive Bracket

Screw

7

Connect the power and signal cables to all the drives in the computer.

What to do next

Ÿ

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record the new installation.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

53

Removing a Drive from the 4-Bay Design

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Obtain a static-protective package to store the drive you remove.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer and remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

1

Disconnect the cables attached to the drives in the 3.5-inch drive bracket.

2

Remove the screw that attaches the 3.5-inch bracket to the computer frame.

This screw is located at the middle-front of the computer frame. Gently slide the bracket backwards to clear the alignment slots, and lift the bracket out of the computer.

Alignment Slots

Removable

3.5-inch

Drive Bracket

Screw

54

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

3

Do one of the following: a. To remove a drive from the 3.5-inch drive bracket, loosen and remove the screws and then remove the drive. The following illustration shows a drive being removed from bay 4.

b. To remove a drive from the 5.25-inch drive bracket, disconnect any cables attached to the drive. Next, loosen and remove the screws and then slide the drive forward. This illustration shows a drive being removed from bay 2.

Screws

Screws

4

If you do not plan to use the removed drive, place it in a static-protective package.

Note:

If you are replacing the removed drive with a new drive, go to step 3 on page 51.

5

To remove another drive, repeat steps 3 and 4.

Chapter 5. Working with Internal Drives

55

6

Reinstall the 3.5-inch drive bracket by placing it in the computer and sliding it forward. Insert the screw on the front of the computer frame and tighten it.

The following illustration shows the 3.5-inch bracket being reinstalled.

Alignment Slots

Removable

3.5-inch

Drive Bracket

Screw

7

Connect the power and signal cables to all the installed drives.

What to do next

Ÿ

Go to the device-record form in Using Your Personal Computer and record the removal of the drive.

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

56

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Chapter 6. Working with Security Options

This chapter describes some of the security options that are available for your computer.

To erase lost or forgotten passwords in order to set up password protection, you can move the CMOS-clear (password) jumper on the system board.

Note:

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set, change, or delete passwords. For more information, see Using Your Personal Computer.

To guard against writing over diskettes, you can set the write-protect switch on the system board.

The following list is a quick reference to these procedures:

Ÿ

“Erasing Lost or Forgotten Passwords” on page 58

Ÿ

“Setting the Diskette Write-Protect Switch” on page 61

Important

Moving the CMOS-clear jumper or replacing the battery restores the default settings for your computer; thus, any configuration settings that are not part of the default settings are erased. After performing either one of these actions, you must use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to save the default settings or reconfigure and save other settings.

If your model has integrated Ethernet support, note that the settings for the primary startup sequence of your computer have been factory-changed to support network-management software. These factory settings are not the default settings of your computer. If you move the CMOS-clear jumper or replace the battery, the factory settings are erased when the default settings are restored. You must use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to reset these values. For more information on the factory settings and default settings of the startup sequence for your computer, see Using Your Personal Computer.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

57

Erasing Lost or Forgotten Passwords

Note:

To set, change, or delete a password, see Using Your Personal Computer.

Your computer uses complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) memory on the system board for storing configuration and setup information. CMOS memory maintains information about:

Ÿ

Date and time

Ÿ Security features

Ÿ Power-management devices

Ÿ Storage devices

Ÿ

Keyboard and mouse

Ÿ

ISA legacy configuration information

Ÿ

Plug and Play configuration information

Ÿ Port assignments

Ÿ

I/O addresses and interrupts

Ÿ

Other selectable features

Important

Clearing CMOS memory erases the configuration of your computer. Because you need to reconfigure the computer after clearing CMOS memory, record the configuration information of your computer before altering the CMOS jumper.

Within the security features are the settings for the power-on and administrator passwords. If you need to erase a lost or forgotten password, you must erase all of the configuration and setup information by moving the jumper designated for

CMOS memory.

To locate the CMOS-clear jumper, see “Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7 or see the label on the underside of the computer cover. On the cover label, the jumper is referred to as the password jumper.

58

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Before you begin

Ÿ

Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program, record all configuration information.

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the "Important" box on page 57.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer.

Ÿ

Disconnect all cables attached to the computer, and then remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

1

If necessary, remove the drive-bracket assembly and riser card.

2

Locate the CMOS-clear jumper on the system board. For more information, see “Identifying Parts on the System Board” on page 7 or see the label on the underside of the computer cover which refers to the jumper as the password jumper.

3

Move the jumper from its normal position pins (1 and 2) to pins 2 and 3. It might be helpful to use needle-nose pliers to move the jumper, but be careful not to scrape any system board components or crush the jumper.

Chapter 6. Working with Security Options

59

4

Wait one minute and then move the jumper back to its normal position (pins 1 and 2). This clears CMOS memory.

What to do next

Ÿ

When you clear CMOS memory, you must reconfigure the computer. After reassembling the computer (go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62), use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to reset the date and time, reset any passwords, and reconfigure the computer. For more information on using the Configuration/Setup Utility program, refer to

Using Your Personal Computer.

60

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Setting the Diskette Write-Protect Switch

The diskette write-protect switch controls whether you can write information to a diskette using a diskette drive. The ability to prevent writing to a diskette is particularly useful if you are concerned about the security of information that can be obtained through a network.

Note:

This switch does not affect the ability to read information from a diskette.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all external cables attached to the computer, and then remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5).

1

Locate the configuration switches on the system board. For more information, refer to the label on the underside of the computer cover or see “Identifying

Parts on the System Board” on page 7.

2

For normal diskette operation or for read-only diskette operation, set switch 6 as illustrated below. It might be helpful to use the end of a small screwdriver to set the switch.

Normal Diskette Operation

1 2 3 4 5 6

ON

OFF

Read-Only Diskette Operation

1 2 3 4 5 6

ON

OFF

What to do next

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the installation, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Chapter 6. Working with Security Options

61

Chapter 7. Completing the Installation

After working with options, you need to install any removed parts, replace the cover, reconnect any drive cables, and reconnect external cables, including power cords and telephone lines. Also, depending on the option installed, you might need to update information in the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

The following list is a quick reference to these procedures:

Ÿ

“Removing a Bay Panel” on page 63

Ÿ

“Replacing the Cover and Connecting the Cables” on page 64

Ÿ

“Updating the Computer Configuration” on page 66

62

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

Removing a Bay Panel

You must remove a bay panel if:

Ÿ

You have installed a drive that has accessible media in bay 1 of the 3-bay design.

Ÿ

You have installed a drive that has accessible media in bay 1 or bay 2 of the

4-bay design

Your computer might have a preinstalled drive in one of these bays. If you are replacing a preinstalled drive, a bay panel might have already been removed.

To remove a bay panel, pop it loose from the front of the computer.

The following illustrations show the bay panels that might come with your computer.

Cover Panel

3-Bay Design

4-Bay Design

Cover Panels

Chapter 7. Completing the Installation

63

Replacing the Cover and Connecting the Cables

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

1

Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools or loose screws are left inside your computer.

2

Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover.

3

Place the cover down on the computer frame as shown in the following illustrations. Secure the cover by sliding it forward until the cover release latch catches with the rear of the cover.

Cover Screw

Tab

Slot

4

If your computer has a cover lock, you can lock the cover now, if desired.

64

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

5

Reconnect the external cables and cords to the computer. For more information, see Setting Up Your Personal Computer.

6

If you have a modem or fax machine attached to the computer, reconnect the telephone line to the wall outlet and the computer. Plug the power cords into properly grounded electrical outlets.

Chapter 7. Completing the Installation

65

Updating the Computer Configuration

Important

For more extensive information on using the Configuration/Setup Utility program, see Using Your Personal Computer.

Also, you may need to install device drivers after updating the configuration settings. For more information, see the instructions that come with the option to determine if device drivers are required and how to install them. Also, video device drivers are on the Ready-to-Configure CD.

After adding, removing, or replacing options, the configuration settings will need to be updated. This reconfiguration is performed automatically by the computer or

manually by you. When the computer automatically configures an option, it uses system programs. If the system programs do not update the settings, you can use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to reconfigure the appropriate settings.

For example, when you start your computer after adding most internal hard disk drives, the settings are automatically updated, and you use the Configuration/Setup

Utility program to save those changes. However, if a resource conflict arises after an ISA legacy adapter is installed or removed, you must manually update the computer configuration and save the information.

Notes:

1. Make a record of all customized settings before you perform any of the following steps.

2. For more information on error messages from resource conflicts, see Using Your

Personal Computer.

66

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Starting the Configuration/Setup Utility Program

When you restart the computer for the first time after working with most options, a message appears indicating that a configuration change has occurred. You are then prompted to enter the Configuration/Setup Utility program to manually update the configuration settings or to confirm and save the settings that were automatically updated by the system programs.

After you change an option and restart the computer, the following screen might appear.

POST Startup Error(s)

The following error(s) were detected when the system was

started:

162 Configuration Change Has Occurred

Select one of the following:

Continue

Exit Setup

Note:

Depending on the configuration changes that occurred, the error message you see might be different from the one shown here.

If the preceding screen appears, select Continue until you reach the

Configuration/Setup Utility menu.

If the preceding screen does not appear, then use the following procedures to access the Configuration/Setup Utility menu.

Chapter 7. Completing the Installation

67

To access the Configuration/Setup Utility program:

1

Turn on the computer.

If your computer is on when you start this procedure, you must shut down the operating system, turn off the computer and wait a few seconds, and then restart the computer. Do not use Ctrl+Alt+Del to restart the computer.

2

When the Configuration/Setup Utility prompt appears in the lower left corner of the screen, press F1.

a. If you have not set an administrator password, the Configuration/Setup

Utility program menu appears. If you have set an administrator password, type the administrator password and press Enter.

b. If you have set both an administrator and a power-on password, you can type either of the passwords at the password prompt. However, if you type your power-on password, you can view limited information in the

Configuration/Setup Utility program, but you cannot change settings. To change settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, type your administrator password at the password prompt.

Configuration/Setup Utility

Select Option:

Ÿ

System Summary

Ÿ

Product Data

Ÿ

Devices and I/O Ports

Ÿ

Start Options

Ÿ

Date and Time

Ÿ

System Security

Ÿ

Advanced Setup

Ÿ

ISA Legacy Resources

Ÿ

Advanced Power Management

Save Settings

Restore Settings

Load Default Settings

Exit Setup

Note:

The menu you see on your computer might look slightly different from the menu shown here, but it will operate the same way.

68

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Changing Settings and Exiting

In the Configuration/Setup Utility menus, you can accept the configuration changes by viewing and saving the changes, or you can make manual changes and then save the settings.

The following is a quick reference for identifying symbols in the

Configuration/Setup Utility program. For information on the function of keys, see

Using Your Personal Computer.

Ÿ

If a bullet (Ÿ) is beside a menu item, then an additional menu is available.

Ÿ

Most information enclosed in brackets ([ ]) can be changed. You cannot change information that is not surrounded by [ ].

Ÿ

A right arrowhead (5) beside a menu item indicates that a configuration change occurred in that category. The 5 might also appear in subsequent menus.

Ÿ

If an asterisk (*) is beside a menu item, then a resource conflict is detected.

When you complete your changes or finish viewing information, return to the

Configuration/Setup Utility menu and select Save Settings to save the changes.

From this location, you can exit the Configuration/Setup Utility program.

To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, follow these steps:

1

From the Configuration/Setup Utility menu, press Esc.

2

The Exit Setup menu appears. You can save your changes, exit from the

Configuration/Setup Utility program without saving your changes, or return to the Configuration/Setup Utility menu. Use the arrow keys to select the desired option and press Enter.

Chapter 7. Completing the Installation

69

Configuring an ISA Legacy Adapter

To configure an installed ISA legacy adapter, you might need to alter switch or jumper settings on the adapter. Also, you must use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to set the ISA legacy resource information, such as memory locations, I/O assignments, and DMA and interrupt assignments.

Note:

For more information about required resources and switch settings, refer to the documentation that comes with the adapter.

To set the legacy resource information for an installed adapter:

1

Start the Configuration/Setup Utility program (see “Starting the

Configuration/Setup Utility Program” on page 67).

2

Select ISA Legacy Resources from the Configuration/Setup Utility menu.

3

As needed, select Memory Resources, I/O Port Resources, DMA Resources, or Interrupt Resources.

4

Set the appropriate resource to Not available.

5

Remember to save the changes when you exit from the Configuration/Setup

Utility program.

If you remove an ISA legacy adapter, you must reset to Available the system resources that are no longer being used. To do this, follow the above procedures and select Available at step 4.

Note:

For more information on adapters and resolving conflicts, see “Adapter

Configuration” on page 26 and Appendix B, “Interrupt and DMA

Resources” on page 73.

70

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Appendix A. Replacing the Battery

If you replace the original lithium battery with a heavy-metal battery or a battery with heavy-metal components, be aware of the following environmental consideration. Batteries and accumulators that contain heavy metals must not be disposed of with normal domestic waste. They will be taken back free of charge by the manufacturer, distributor, or representative, to be recycled or disposed of in a proper manner.

Before you begin

Ÿ

Read “Electrical Safety” on page 3 and “Handling Static-Sensitive Devices” on page 4.

Ÿ

Read the "Important" box on page 57.

Ÿ

Read the instructions that come with the replacement battery.

Ÿ

Turn off the computer and all other connected devices.

Ÿ

Disconnect all external cables attached to the computer and then remove the computer cover (see “Disconnecting Cables and Removing the Cover” on page 5 if you need additional information).

1

Locate the battery on the system board.

2

If necessary, remove any adapters that impede your access to the battery. For instructions, see “Removing an Adapter” on page 32.

3

Read “Lithium Battery Notice” on page vi.

4

Remove the old battery as shown in the following illustrations.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

71

5

Install the new battery as shown in the following illustrations.

Note:

When the computer is turned on for the first time after battery replacement, an error message might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.

What to do next

Ÿ

To work with another option, go to the appropriate section.

Ÿ

To complete the replacement, go to Chapter 7, “Completing the Installation” on page 62.

Ÿ

Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to reset configuration values, including the date and time, and any passwords.

Ÿ

Dispose of the old battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

72

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Appendix B. Interrupt and DMA Resources

This appendix lists the settings for the default interrupt and direct memory access

(DMA) resources for your computer.

Note:

The interrupt and DMA settings might change under configuration control.

Table 4. Interrupt Resources

Interrupt Request

0

1

2

3 6

4 6

5

6 6

7 6

8

9

10

11

12 6

13

14

6

15 6

System Resource

Timer

Keyboard

Interrupt Controller

Serial Port B

Serial Port A

Available

Diskette

Parallel Port

Real Time Clock

Available

Available

Available

Mouse

Coprocessor

IDE Drives (0, 1) if installed

IDE Drives (2, 3) if installed

6 Can be modified to alternative settings or disabled.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

73

Table 5. DMA Resources

DMA Request

0

1

2 7

3 7

4

5

6

7

Data Width

8 bits

8 bits

8 bits

8 bits

16 bits

16 bits

16 bits

System Resource

Available

Available

Diskette

Parallel Port 8

Reserved

Available

Available

Available

7

8

Can be modified to alternative settings or disabled.

This is the default setting if you have selected either the ECP mode, or the ECP/EPP mode.

74

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

Appendix C. Notices

References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that IBM intends to make these available in all countries in which IBM operates.

Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Subject to

IBM’s valid intellectual property or other legally protectable rights, any functionally equivalent product, program, or service may be used instead of the IBM product, program, or service. The evaluation and verification of operation in conjunction with other products, except those expressly designated by IBM, are the responsibility of the user.

IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:

IBM Director of Licensing

IBM Corporation

500 Columbus Avenue

Thornwood, NY 10594

U.S.A.

Trademarks

The following terms are trademarks of the IBM Corporation in the United States or other countries or both:

HelpWare IBM Wake on LAN

The following terms are trademarks of other companies:

Intel

MMX

Pentium

Intel Corporation

Intel Corporation

Intel Corporation

Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

75

Index

A

adapters configuring 70 error messages 66 installing 28 legacy 27 plug and play 26 removing 32 resource conflicts 26, 27, 66 slots 25 types 26 adding

3.5-inch internal drive in the 3-bay design 41

5.25-inch internal drive in the 3-bay design 47 adapters 28 internal drives in the 4-bay design 51 system memory 10

B

battery disposing of 71 handling precautions 71 lithium battery notice vi, 71 location on system board 7 ordering replacements 71 replacing 71 safety notice 71 bay panel, removing 63 bays, drive 36

C

cables connecting 65 disconnecting 5 electrical safety 3

IDE 38 types for internal drives 38

CD-ROM drive 36, 37 clearing CMOS 58 completing the installation 62 components, locating internal 6 configuration adapters 26, 66 computer, updating 66 erasing information 58 resolving conflicts 66 system memory 10

Configuration/Setup Utility changing settings 69 exiting 69

ISA legacy resources 26, 66 main menu 68 purpose 66 resource conflicts 26, 66 starting 67 using 66 connecting cables, external 65 input/output devices 8 internal drives 38 connectors input/output 8 on system board 7 cover lock 2 removing 5 replacing 64

D

device drivers 66 devices handling static-sensitive 4

DIMMs direct memory access (DMA) resources 74 disconnecting cables, external 5 safety 3

76

 Copyright IBM Corp. 1996, 1997

disk drive, hard 36, 37 diskette drive 36, 37 diskette write-protect switch 61 disposing of batteries 71

DMA (direct memory access) resources 74 drive

See also internal drives bays 36 cables 38 specifications 37

E

error messages, resource conflicts 26, 66 expansion slots for adapters 25

F

fan connector (for second microprocessor), location of 7 fixed-disk drive 36, 37 floor stand 2 floppy-drive connector, location of 7

H

handling batteries 71 static-sensitive devices 4 hard disk drive 36, 37

I

IDE devices connecting 38 primary connector 7 secondary connector 7 identifying system board parts 7 installation electrical safety 3 options 2 overview 1 static-sensitive devices 4 installing

3.5-inch internal drive in the 3-bay design 41 installing (continued) a 5.25-inch internal drive in the 3-bay design 47 adapters 28 battery 72 cover 64 internal a drive in the 4-bay design 51

L2 cache 17 microprocessor upgrade 19 system memory 10 video memory 14 internal drives bays for 36, 37 cables for 38 height requirements 37 installing a 3-5inch in the 3-bay design 41 installing a 5.25-inch in the 3-bay design 47 installing in the 4-bay design 51 introduction 36 options 36, 37 removing a 5.25-inch from the 3-bay design 49 removing from the 4-bay design 54 types 36, 37 interrupt resources 73

ISA legacy resources 26, 66

ISA slots 25

J

jumper

CMOS-clear 58 location on system board 7

K

keyboard port 8

L

L2 cache memory installing a module 17

Index

77

laser compliance statement vii legacy adapters 27, 70 locating adapters 25 drive bays 36 expansion slots 25 internal components 6 system board components 7

M

microprocessor location on system board 7 upgrade 19 modules installing, system memory 10

L2 cache 17 location on system board 7 removing, system memory 12 system memory 10 video memory 14 monitor connector 8 motherboard

See system board mouse port 8

N

notices 75

O

options adapters 26 available 2 internal drives 36, 37 introduction 1

L2 cache 17 microprocessor 19 security 57 system memory 10 video memory 14

P

parallel port 8 passwords removing 58

PCI slots 25 planar

See system board plug and play adapters 26 ports 5, 65 power connectors (internal), location of 7 power cords connecting 65 disconnecting 5 internal drives 38 precautions battery handling 71 electrical safety 3 handling static-sensitive devices 4 preparing for installation 5 processor

See microprocessor

R

removing

3.5-inch drive bracket from the 4-bay design 51

5.25-inch internal drive from the 3-bay design 49 adapters 32 administrator password 58 battery 72 bay panel 63 cover 5 internal drives from the 4-bay design 54 power-on password 58 system memory 12 replacement batteries, ordering 71 replacing battery 71 cover 64

78

Installing Options in Your Personal Computer

resource conflicts 24, 66 resource conflicts, error messages 26 ribbon cables 38 riser card expansion slots 25

ISA slots 25 location on system board 7

PCI slots 25

S

safety electrical 3 information v procedures and guidelines 1 safety notice, battery 71 security options 57 serial port 8 signal cables for internal drives 38 slots adapters 28, 30 expansion 28, 30 expansion, ISA/PCI 25 static-sensitive devices, handling 4 switch set diskette write-protect switch 61 location on system board 7 system board components 2 description 7 identifying parts 7 layout 7 options 9 system memory configuration 10 increasing 10 installing a module 10 maximum amount 10 purpose 10 removing a module 12

T

tape drive 36, 37 tools required 2 trademarks 75

U

u-bolt for security 2 unknown power-on password, removing 58 updating computer configuration 66 upgrading

L2 cache 17 microprocessor 19 system memory 10 video memory 14

USB ports 8 utility program, setup 66

V

video memory installing a module 14 video port 8 voltage regulator module (VRM), location of 7

W

Wake on LAN connector 7 write-protect switch, setting 61

Index

79

IBM

Part Number: 84H3403

Printed in U.S.A.

April 1997

84H34ð3

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