Baldor BSC 1000/1100 Servo Control Installation & Operating Manual
Below you will find brief information for Servo Control BSC 1000/1100. This manual provides detailed instructions on how to properly install and operate the BSC 1000/1100 servo control, which is intended for use with brushless AC motors. Learn about the various features, connections, and troubleshooting tips to ensure hassle-free operation.
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BSC Series 1000/1100
Servo Control for Brushless AC Motors
7/01
Installation & Operating Manual
MN1202
Table of Contents
Section 1
General Information
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CE Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Product Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 2
Product Overview
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 3
Installation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Receiving & Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Location Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Disconnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protection Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AC Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M-Contactor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BUS Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic Brake Resistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24VDC Logic Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Resolver Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Simulated Encoder Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X2 Control I/O Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 4
Switch Setting and Start-Up
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIP Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Potentiometer Initial Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identity Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Start–up Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Off Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power On Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-7
3-7
3-7
3-7
3-8
3-8
3-9
3-3
3-3
3-4
3-6
3-1
3-1
3-1
3-1
3-2
3-2
4-2
4-3
4-3
4-3
4-4
4-1
4-1
4-1
4-1
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-2
1-2
2-1
MN1202 Table of Contents i
Section 5
Troubleshooting
Overview
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BPS Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical Noise Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 6
Specifications and Product Data
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification
Specifications
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions & Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Section 7
CE Guidelines
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CE Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EMC – Conformity and CE – Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EMC Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-1
6-1
6-2
6-4
5-1
5-1
5-1
5-2
7-1
7-1
7-1
7-3 ii Table of Contents MN1202
Section 1
General Information
Copyright Baldor
1997, 1999, 2000, 2001. All rights reserved.
This manual is copyrighted and all rights are reserved. This document may not, in whole or in part, be copied or reproduced in any form without the prior written consent of Baldor.
Baldor makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of fitness for any particular purpose. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Baldor assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
Microsoft and MS–DOS are registered trademarks, and Windows is a trademark of
Microsoft Corporation.
UL and cUL are registered trademarks of Underwriters Laboratories.
CE Compliance
A custom unit may be required, contact Baldor. Compliance to Directive 89/336/EEC is the responsibility of the system integrator. A control, motor and all system components must have proper shielding, grounding, and filtering as described in MN1383. Please refer to MN1383 for installation techniques for CE compliance. For additional information, refer to Sections 3 and 7 of this manual.
Limited Warranty
For a period of two (2) years from the date of original purchase, BALDOR will repair or replace without charge controls and accessories which our examination proves to be defective in material or workmanship. This warranty is valid if the unit has not been tampered with by unauthorized persons, misused, abused, or improperly installed and has been used in accordance with the instructions and/or ratings supplied. This warranty is in lieu of any other warranty or guarantee expressed or implied. BALDOR shall not be held responsible for any expense (including installation and removal), inconvenience, or consequential damage, including injury to any person or property caused by items of our manufacture or sale. (Some states do not allow exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply.) In any event, BALDOR’s total liability, under all circumstances, shall not exceed the full purchase price of the control. Claims for purchase price refunds, repairs, or replacements must be referred to BALDOR with all pertinent data as to the defect, the date purchased, the task performed by the control, and the problem encountered. No liability is assumed for expendable items such as fuses.
Goods may be returned only with written notification including a BALDOR Return Authorization Number and any return shipments must be prepaid.
MN1202 General Information 1-1
Product Notice
Safety Notice
:
Intended use:
These drives are intended for use in stationary ground based applications in industrial power installations according to the standards EN60204 and VDE0160. They are designed for machine applications that require variable speed controlled three phase brushless AC motors.
These drives are not intended for use in applications such as:
– Home appliances
– Medical instrumentation
– Mobile vehicles
– Ships
– Airplanes
Unless otherwise specified, this drive is intended for installation in a suitable enclosure.
The enclosure must protect the control from exposure to excessive or corrosive moisture, dust and dirt or abnormal ambient temperatures. The exact operating specifications are found in Section 6 of this manual.
The installation, connection and control of drives is a skilled operation, disassembly or repair must not be attempted.
In the event that a control fails to operate correctly, contact the place of purchase for return instructions.
This equipment contains high voltages. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury.
Only qualified personnel should attempt the start–up procedure or troubleshoot this equipment.
This equipment may be connected to other machines that have rotating parts or parts that are driven by this equipment. Improper use can cause serious or fatal injury. Only qualified personnel should attempt the start–up procedure or troubleshoot this equipment.
– System documentation must be available at all times.
– Keep non-qualified personnel at a safe distance from this equipment.
– Only qualified personnel familiar with the safe installation, operation and maintenance of this device should attempt start-up or operating procedures.
– Always remove power before making or removing any connections to this control.
Classifications of cautionary statements.
PRECAUTIONS:
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in injury or death.
Caution: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in damage to property.
Continued on next page.
1-2 General Information
MN1202
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
WARNING:
Caution:
Caution:
Do not touch any circuit board, power device or electrical connection before you first ensure that power has been disconnected and there is no high voltage present from this equipment or other equipment to which it is connected. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury.
Be sure that you are completely familiar with the safe operation of this equipment. This equipment may be connected to other machines that have rotating parts or parts that are controlled by this equipment. Improper use can cause serious or fatal injury.
Be sure all wiring complies with the National Electrical Code and all regional and local codes or CE Compliance. Improper wiring may cause a hazardous condition.
Be sure the system is properly grounded before applying power. Do not apply AC power before you ensure that grounds are connected. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury.
Do not remove cover for at least five (5) minutes after AC power is disconnected to allow capacitors to discharge. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury.
Improper operation of control may cause violent motion of the motor shaft and driven equipment. Be certain that unexpected motor shaft movement will not cause injury to personnel or damage to equipment. Peak torque of several times the rated motor torque can occur during control failure.
Motor circuit may have high voltage present whenever AC power is applied, even when motor is not rotating. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury.
If a motor is driven mechanically, it may generate hazardous voltages that are conducted to its power input terminals. The enclosure must be grounded to prevent a possible shock hazard.
When operating a motor with no load coupled to its shaft, remove the shaft key to prevent injury if it were to fly out when the shaft rotates.
The motor shaft will rotate during the autotune procedure. Be certain that unexpected motor shaft movement will not cause injury to personnel or damage to equipment.
A DB Resistor may generate enough heat to ignite combustible materials. To avoid fire hazard, keep all combustible materials and flammable vapors away from brake resistors.
The user must provide an external hard-wired emergency stop circuit to disable the control in the event of an emergency.
Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than the RMS symmetrical short circuit amperes listed here at rated voltage.
Horsepower RMS Symmetrical Amperes
1–50 5,000
To prevent equipment damage, be certain that the input power has correctly sized protective devices installed as well as a power disconnect.
Continued on next page.
MN1202 General Information 1-3
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Caution:
Avoid locating control immediately above or beside heat generating equipment, or directly below water or steam pipes.
Avoid locating control in the vicinity of corrosive substances or vapors, metal particles and dust.
For UL installations, do not connect any resolver cable shields to the motor frame. At a minimum, resolver signal integrity will be compromised and damage to the control may result.
For CE installations, refer to CE guidelines stated in Sections 3 and 7 of this manual.
Do not connect AC power to the control terminals U, V and W. Connecting AC power to these terminals may result in damage to the control.
Baldor recommends not using “Grounded Leg Delta” transformer power leads that may create ground loops and degrade system performance. Instead, we recommend using a four wire Wye.
Logic signals are interruptible signals; these signals are removed when power is removed from the drive.
Controls are intended to be connected to a permanent main power source, not a portable power source. Suitable fusing and circuit protection devices are required.
The safe integration of the drive into a machine system is the responsibility of the machine designer. Be sure to comply with the local safety requirements at the place where the machine is to be used. In Europe this is the Machinery Directive, the ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility Directive and the Low Voltage Directive. In the United States this is the
National Electrical code and local codes.
Controls must be installed inside an electrical cabinet that provides environmental control and protection. Installation information for the drive is provided in this manual. Motors and controlling devices that connect to the drive should have specifications compatible to the drive.
Violent jamming (stopping) of the motor shaft during operation may damage the motor and control.
Do not tin (solder) exposed wires. Solder contracts over time and may cause loose connections.
Electrical components can be damaged by static electricity. Use ESD (electro-static discharge) procedures when handling this control.
Ensure that resolver or encoder wires are properly connected. Incorrect installation may result in improper rotation or incorrect commutation.
The holes in the top and bottom of the enclosure are for cable clamps. Be sure to use an M4 bolt 12mm in length. Longer bolts may short circuit the electrical components inside the control.
1-4 General Information
MN1202
Section 2
Product Overview
Overview
Motors
The BSC product is designed to serve the needs of machine designers and manufacturers. Baldor products have both UL and CE approvals.
Baldor servo controls are compatible with many motors from Baldor and other manufacturers. Motor parameters are provided with the PC software making the setup easy. Baldor compatible motors include:
BSM–4R / 63A / 80A / 80B Series motors
BSM–6R Series motors
BSM–4F / 6F / 8F / 90A / 90B Series motors
General Information
The BSC1000/1100 is a resolver based servo control designed to be used with brushless servo motors. The control accepts a standard
±
10 VDC to control brushless servo motors in either a velocity or current (torque) loop. The standard BSC 1100 series includes an internal power supply; the standard BSC 1000 series requires an external supply.
Physically, the two units are identical.
MN1202 Product Overview 2-1
2-2 Product Overview MN1202
Section 3
Installation
Receiving & Inspection
Baldor Controls are thoroughly tested at the factory and carefully packaged for shipment.
When you receive your control, there are several things you should do immediately.
1.
Observe the condition of the shipping container and report any damage immediately to the commercial carrier that delivered your control.
2.
Remove the control from the shipping container and remove all packing materials. The container and packing materials may be retained for future shipment.
3.
Verify that the part number of the control you received is the same as the part number listed on your purchase order.
4.
Inspect the control for external physical damage that may have been sustained during shipment and report any damage immediately to the commercial carrier that delivered your control.
5.
If the control is to be stored for several weeks before use, be sure that it is stored in a location that conforms to published storage humidity and temperature specifications stated in this manual.
Location Considerations
The location of the control is important. Installation should be in an area that is protected from direct sunlight, corrosives, harmful gases or liquids, dust, metallic particles, and vibration. Exposure to these can reduce the operating life and degrade performance of the control.
Several other factors should be carefully evaluated when selecting a location for installation:
1.
For effective cooling and maintenance, the control should be mounted on a smooth, non-flammable vertical surface.
2.
At least 0.6 inches (15mm) top and bottom clearance must be provided for air flow. Refer to Section 6 for mounting dimensions.
3.
Altitude derating. Up to 3300 feet (1000 meters) no derating required. Derate the continuous and peak output current by 1.1% for each 330 feet (100 meters) above 3300 feet.
4.
Temperature derating. From 5
°
C to 45
°
C ambient no derating required.
Above 45
°
C, derate the continuous and peak output current by 2.9% per
°
C above 45
°
C. Maximum ambient is 55
°
C.
Mechanical Installation
Mount the control to the mounting surface. The control must be securely fastened to the mounting surface by the control mounting holes. The location of the mounting holes is shown in Section 6 of this manual.
Control Type
Power Loss (Watts)
(For BSC11XX units, add 55Watts)
Power Loss Ratings
1002 1005
19 19
1010
54
1015
85
MN1202 Installation 3-1
Electrical Installation
All interconnection wires between the control, AC power source, motor, host control and any operator interface stations should be in metal conduits. Use listed closed loop connectors that are of appropriate size for wire gauge being used. Connectors are to be installed using crimp tool specified by the manufacturer of the connector. Only class 1 wiring should be used.
System Grounding Baldor controls are designed to be powered from standard single and three phase lines that are electrically symmetrical with respect to ground. System grounding is an important step in the overall installation to prevent problems. The recommended grounding method is shown in Figure 3-1 for UL compliant systems (Figure 3-2 for CE compliant systems).
AC Main
Supply
Figure 3-1 Recommended System Grounding (3 phase) for UL
L1
Control
L2
L1 L2 L3 PE U V W
Note:
Wiring shown for clarity of grounding method only.
Not representative of actual terminal block location.
L3
Safety
Ground
Driven Earth
Ground Rod
(Plant Ground)
Earth
Four Wire
“Wye”
Route all power wires L1, L2, L3 and Earth
(Ground) together in conduit or cable.
Note: Use shielded cable for control signal wires. Route control signal wires in conduit. These wires must be kept separate from power and motor wires.
Ground per NEC and Local codes.
AC Main
Supply
Four Wire
“Wye”
Safety
Ground
PE
Figure 3-2 Recommended System Grounding (3 phase) for CE
L1
Control
L2
L1 L2 L3 PE U V W
Note:
Wiring shown for clarity of grounding method only.
Not representative of actual terminal block location.
L3
Route all power wires
L1, L2, L3 and Earth
(Ground) together in conduit or cable.
Motor
GND
All shields
Enclosure Backplane (see Section 6)
Note: Use shielded cable for control signal wires. Route control signal wires in conduit. These wires must be kept separate from power and motor wires.
3-2 Installation MN1202
System Grounding
Continued
Ungrounded Distribution System
With an ungrounded power distribution system it is possible to have a continuous current path to ground through the MOV devices. To avoid equipment damage, an isolation transformer with a grounded secondary is recommended. This provides three phase AC power that is symmetrical with respect to ground.
Input Power Conditioning
Baldor controls are designed for direct connection to standard single and three phase lines that are electrically symmetrical with respect to ground. Certain power line conditions must be avoided. An
AC line reactor or an isolation transformer may be required for some power conditions.
•
If the feeder or branch circuit that provides power to the control has permanently connected power factor correction capacitors, an input AC line reactor or an isolation transformer must be connected between the power factor correction capacitors and the control.
•
If the feeder or branch circuit that provides power to the control has power factor correction capacitors that are switched on line and off line, the capacitors must not be switched while the control is connected to the AC power line. If the capacitors are switched on line while the control is still connected to the AC power line, additional protection is required. TVSS
(Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor) of the proper rating must be installed between the AC line reactor or an isolation transformer and the AC input to the control.
Power Disconnect
A power disconnect should be installed between the input power service and the control for a fail–safe method to disconnect power. The control will remain in a powered-up condition until all input power is removed from the control and the internal bus voltage is depleted.
Protection Devices
The control must have a suitable input power protection device installed. Input and output wire size is based on the use of copper conductor wire rated at 75
°
C. Table 3-1 describes the wire size to be used for power connections and the ratings of the protection devices.
Table 3-1 Wire Size and Protection Devices
Catalog Number
BSC1002
BSC1102
BSC1105–1
BSC1005
BSC1105
BSC1110–1
BSC1010
BSC1110
BSC1115–1
BSC1015
BSC1115
Nominal Input
Voltage
–
115V (3 f
)
115V (1 f
)
–
230V (3 f
)
115V (1 f
)
–
230V (3 f
)
115V (1 f
)
–
230V (3 f
)
Output
Amps
(RMS)
5
10
10
10
15
15
15
2
2
5
5
Incoming Power
Input Fuse
(A)
10
20
20
20
30
30
30
6
6
10
10
AWG
(USA)
14
12
12
12
10
10
10
14
14
14
14
Wire Gauge mm
2
(Europe)
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
5.26
5.26
5.26
Note: All wire sizes are based on 75
°
C copper wire. Higher temperature smaller gauge wire may be used per NEC and local codes. Recommended fuses/breakers are based on 25
°
C ambient, maximum continuous control output current and no harmonic current.
Requires separate DC Bus input voltage. No AC input or internal power supply available in this model.
MN1202 Installation 3-3
AC Power Connections The location of the X7 connector is shown in Figure 3-6.
L1 L2
Each BSC control must be fused separately. All interconnection wires between the control, AC power source, motor and any operator interface stations should be in metal conduits. Only class 1 wiring should be used.
Wire and Fuses should be of the correct size specified in Table 3-1. Connect the AC power connections as shown in Figures 3-3 (three phase) or 3-4 (single phase). For single phase installations, do not connect any wires to L3.
Figure 3-3 3 Phase Power Connections
L3
Earth
Note 1 Note 3 & 4
* Fuse
Connections
Note 2
L1 L2
Baldor
Control
L3 PE
Notes:
1.
*
Components not provided with Control.
See Protection Device description in this section.
2.
3.
3.
Metal conduit or shielded cable should be used. Connect conduits so the use of a Reactor or RC Device does not interrupt
EMI/RFI shielding.
Use the same gauge wire for Earth as used for L1, L2, L3 connections.
Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for L and N.
(VDE (Germany) requires 10mm
2
minimum). For CE compliance, connect “PE” to the backplane of the enclosure.
4.
Reference EMC wiring in Section 7.
Note 1
Note 2
* Fuse
Connections
L1
L
Figure 3-4 Single Phase Power Connections (115V 1
f
only)
N
Earth
Note 3 & 4
L2
Baldor
Control
L3 PE
*
Components not provided with Control.
Notes:
1.
See Protection Device description in this section.
2.
3.
3.
Metal conduit or shielded cable should be used. Connect conduits so the use of a Reactor or RC Device does not interrupt
EMI/RFI shielding.
Use the same gauge wire for Earth as used for L1 and L2 connections.
Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for L and N.
(VDE (Germany) requires 10mm
2
minimum). For CE compliance, connect “PE” to the backplane of the enclosure.
4.
Reference EMC wiring in Section 7.
3-4 Installation MN1202
Note 1
Note 2
* Fuse
Connections
L1
L1
Figure 3-5 Single Phase Power Connections (230V 1
f
only)
L2
Earth
Note 3 & 4
L2
Baldor
Control
L3 PE
*
Components not provided with Control.
Notes:
1.
2.
See Protection Device description in this section.
Metal conduit or shielded cable should be used. Connect conduits so the use of a Reactor or RC Device does not interrupt
EMI/RFI shielding.
3.
Use the same gauge wire for Earth as used for L1 and L2 connections.
3.
4.
Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for L and N.
(VDE (Germany) requires 10mm 2 minimum). For CE compliance, connect “PE” to the backplane of the enclosure.
Reference EMC wiring in Section 7.
MN1202 Installation 3-5
X1 - Power Connector
PE Earth Ground
L1 Phase 1 Input
L2
L3
U
Phase 2 Input
Phase 3 Input
Motor lead “U”
V
W
Motor lead “V”
Motor lead “W”
VCC+ Bus Power
VCC– Bus Power
R1 Dynamic Brake
R2 Dynamic Brake
+24V Customer
0V Provided
AC Input Power
Motor Connections
Bus power for
BSC1000 etc.
Dynamic Brake
(Regen Resistor)
Logic Power input *
* Only connect 24VDC to logic power input if option is installed. If option is not installed, connecting 24VDC to these terminals can cause damage to the control.
Figure 3-6 Connector Locations
PE (Power Ground)
V
W vcc+ vcc-
L1
L2
L3
U
R1
R2
+24V
0V
X7
Reg. load
Monitor
Enable
ID
1 2 3 4
Current limit switches are accessed through a hole in the side panel in the approximate area shown.
X3 – Resolver
1 Ref+
2 Ref–
3 Cos+
4 Cos–
5 Sine+
6 Sine–
7 Not Used
8 DGND
X2 – Control I/O
1 CMD+
2 CMD–
3 AGND
4 +15VDC
5 –15VDC
6 Speed
7 DCurrent
8 Icmd
9 Enable
10 EMStop
11 CWLimit
12 CCWLimit
13 Current C
14 CREF
15 Fault+
16 Fault–
17 Warn_C
18 Warn_E
19 Reset
20 DGND
X3
P
1
Ref Input gain
3
Velocity gain
ON
4
Velocity balance
5
Velocity loop gain
6
Peak current
X2
X5
DIP Switches
(Motor select)
X5 – Simulated Encoder Output
1 Not Used 6 CHB–
2 Not Used
3 CHC–
7
8
CHA+
CHB+
4 CHC+
5 CHA–
9 DGND
Signal Ground (Shields)
3-6 Installation MN1202
Motor Connections
Baldor
Control
Motor connections are shown in Figure 3-7. (Connections U, V and W are shown in
Figure 3-6). If connected wrong, erratic operation including moves at peak force may occur until the overcurrent limit trips. If erratic movement of the motor occurs, turn off power immediately and check the connections of the motor.
Figure 3-7 Motor Connections for U.L.
Notes: 1.
Metal conduit or shielded cable should be used. Connect conduits so the use of Load Reactor* or RC Device* does not interrupt EMI/RFI shielding.
Note 1
U V W
U
V W
G
PE
Note 2
2.
Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for the
L1, L2 and L3. (VDE (Germany) requires 10mm
2
minimum,
6AWG). For CE compliance, connect motor ground to the backplane of the enclosure.
3.
Reference EMC wiring in Section 7.
4.
Motor and resolver are phase sensitive. Connect only as instructed.
This is the ground post on the top cover.
* Optional components not provided with control.
* AC Servo Motor
Note 1
U
Baldor
Control
V W
U
V W
G
* AC Servo Motor
Figure 3-8 Motor Connections for CE
Notes: 1.
Metal conduit or shielded cable should be used. Connect conduits so the use of Load Reactor* or RC Device* does not interrupt EMI/RFI shielding.
PE
This is the ground post on the top cover.
2.
Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for the L1, L2 and L3. (VDE (Germany) requires 10mm
2 minimum, 6AWG). For CE compliance, connect motor ground to the backplane of the enclosure.
3.
Reference EMC wiring in Section 7.
4.
Motor and resolver are phase sensitive. Connect only as instructed.
Note 2
Enclosure Backplane (see Section 7)
* Optional components not provided with control.
Note: For CE compliant installations, connect unused leads within the motor cable to “PE” on both ends of the cable.
MN1202 Installation 3-7
M-Contactor
If required by local codes or for safety reasons, an M-Contactor (motor circuit contactor) may be installed. However, incorrect installation or failure of the M-contactor or wiring may damage the control. If an M-Contactor is installed, the control must be disabled for at least 20msec before the M-Contactor is opened or the control may be damaged.
M-Contactor connections are shown in Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9 Optional M-Contactor Connections
*
M
U
M
V
M
V W
W
U G
* Motor
To Power Source
(Rated Coil Voltage)
This is the ground post on the top cover.
* M-Contactor
* Optional components not provided with control.
Note 1 and 2
* RC Device
Electrocube
RG1781-3
*
M Enable
X2
9
Note: Close “Enable” after “M” contact closure.
M=Contacts of optional M-Contactor
Notes:
1.
Use same gauge wire for Earth ground as is used for the BPS L1, L2 and L3. (VDE
(Germany) requires10mm
2
minimum, 6AWG).
2.
For UL installations, connect motor ground to of the control as shown.
For CE installations, connect motor ground to the enclosure backplane (see Figure 3-8).
BUS Power
For multi–axis applications, the second control may not have an internal supply. Bus power for the second control can be connected as shown in Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-10
A control with an internal supply can provide bus power to a maximum of one control that requires an external power source. Simply connect the X7 VCC+ of the first control to the VCC+ of the second control. Then connect the X7 VCC– of the first control to the VCC– of the second control.
X7
BSC1100 vcc+ vcc-
BSC1000
X7 vcc+ vcc-
Internal Power Requires External Power
Dynamic Brake Resistor An external DB (dynamic brake or regen resistor) resistor is required to dissipate excess power from the DC bus during motor deceleration operations. An external 320 watt resistor must be connected at the X7 terminals R1 and R2.
Refer to Section 6 for selection information or contact Baldor.
24VDC Logic Power If the control is equipped with the internal 24VDC logic power circuit (BSC1XXX–24–X),
24VDC may be connected to this input to maintain voltage on the logic circuits at all times. An external 24VDC (20V to 60V source) supply must be used. This supply must remain on when AC power to the control is disconnected. Connect the power supply leads to X7 input terminals +24V and 0V.
Note: All units are marked 24V and 0V. Do not connect an external 24VDC source to these terminals unless the control is equipped with the internal 24VDC logic power circuit (BSC1XXX–24–X).
3-8 Installation MN1202
P
Resolver Feedback The resolver connections are made at the X3 connector as shown in Figure 3-11 or 3-12.
The resolver cable must be shielded twisted pair #22 AWG (0.34mm
2 ) wire minimum.
The cable must also have an overall shield. Maximum wire-to-wire or wire-to-shield capacitance is 50pf per foot.
Resolver wiring must be separated from power wiring. Separate parallel runs of resolver and power cables by at least 3
″
. Cross power wires at right angles only. Insulate or tape ungrounded end of shields to prevent contact with other conductors or ground.
Note: Motor and resolver are phase sensitive. Connect only as instructed.
Figure 3-11 Resolver Cable Connections for UL Installations
= Twisted Pair
R2
R1
S3 S1
S2
S4
P
P
P
Shields
4
1
6
3
2
X3
5 SIN+
SIN-
COS+
COS-
REF+
REF- (Common)
Shell (Chassis)
P
= Twisted Pair
R2
R1
Figure 3-12 Resolver Cable Connections for CE Installations
S2
S3 S1
S4
P
P
P
3
4
1
2
X3
5
6
SIN+
SIN-
COS+
COS-
REF+
REF- (Common)
PE PE
Simulated Encoder Output
The control provides a simulated encoder output at connector X5. This output may be used by external hardware to monitor the encoder signals. It is recommended that this output only drive one circuit load. Refer to Table 3-2.
Table 3-2 Simulated Encoder Output at X5 Connector
X5 Pin
1
2
3
6
7
4
5
8
9
Shell
Not Used
Signal Name
Not Used
CHC–
CHC+
CHA–
CHB–
CHA+
CHB+
DGND
* Chassis (Cable Shield)
* For UL Installations ONLY. For CE Installations, connect the outer shield on each end of the cable to the signal ground (shields) at the bottom of the control.
MN1202 Installation 3-9
X2 Control I/O Connections 18AWG wire is sufficient for all X2 connections.
Analog I/O
Command Input
Single Ended
CW operation as shown
X3 pins 1, 2 and 3 allows connection of an external analog command input. This input can accept a 0-10VDC or
±
10VDC signal and can be wired as a single ended or differential input, shown in Figure 3-13.
Signal
Source
Figure 3-13 Control Input Wiring
+
Single Ended Connection
X2
1
CMD+
2
CMD-
Signal
Source
3 AGND
Differential Connection
X2
1
2
3
CMD+
CMD-
AGND
15VDC Output
Speed Output
Output Current
Icmd
X2 pins 4 and 5 provide 15VDC output @100mA maximum. (X2–3 is common).
X2 pins 6 provides a motor velocity test point. (X2–3 is common).
Motor RPM = VDC X 600
X2 pins 7 provides a test point to measure actual motor current. (X2–3 is common).
Scaled 0 to 10VDC (where 10VDC = I peak
)
X2 pins 7 provides a test point to measure commanded motor current. (X2–3 is common).
Scaled
±
10VDC (where
±
10VDC = I peak
)
Figure 3-14 Reset Wiring
X2
19
20
Reset
DGND
Close X2–19 to reset an over voltage, under voltage, over current, over temperature, resolver fault or electronic fusing (I
2
T) fault.
3-10 Installation MN1202
Digital I/O
X2 Digital Inputs - (uses CREF, X2-14)
Active High (Sourcing) - If pin X2-14 is grounded, an input is active when it is at
+24VDC (+12VDC to +30VDC).
Active Low (Sinking) - If pin X2-14 is at +24VDC (+12VDC to +30VDC), an input is active when it is grounded.
Logic input connections are made at terminal strip X2. Input connections can be wired as active High or active Low as shown in Figure 3-15. X2 pin 14 is the Control Reference point (CREF) for the Isolated Input signals.
Note: An internal 24VDC power supply connection is not available from the control to power the Input circuits. A customer provided external power source must be used as indicated in Figure 3-15.
Active Low
(Sink)
+24VDC
GND
B
Active High
(Source)
Figure 3-15 Active HIGH /LOW Relationship
Input
Note: All inputs are referenced to CREF, X2-14.
GND A
Input
+24VDC
B
A
+24VDC 9 - 17
20mA
B
GND 9 - 17
20mA
B
X2
14
9
10
11
12
13
CREF
ENABLE
EMStop
CW-ENABLE
CCW-ENABLE
Current C
GND
7
+24VDC
7
A A
Typical Typical
Control Control
Source Sink
Table 3-1 Digital Input Signal Conditions
Pin
Number
Signal
Name
X2-9 Enable
X2-10 EMStop (Emergency Stop)
X2-11 CW-Enable
X2-12 CCW-Enable
X2-13 Current C (Torque/Velocity)
Switch = Closed (active) Switch = Open (not active)
Drive enabled.
Motor enabled.
Drive disabled.
Motor disabled.
Clockwise rotation enabled.
Clockwise rotation disabled.
Counter-clockwise rotation enabled.
Counter-clockwise rotation disabled.
Current mode (Torque).
Velocity mode.
Current C Use Current mode (X2–13 Closed) for positioning applications.
Use Velocity mode (X2–13 Open) for speed control applications.
Signal Name Digital Input Signal Definition
Enable
EMStop
CLOSED allows normal operation.
OPEN disables the control and motor coasts to a stop.
CLOSED allows normal operation.
OPEN commands zero velocity and motor coasts to a stop.
CW-Enable
CLOSED allows normal operation in the CW direction.
OPEN to disable CW rotation. The motor decels to a stop.
CCW-Enable
CLOSED allows normal operation in the CCW direction.
OPEN to disable CCW rotation. The motor decels to a stop.
Current C
CLOSED current mode operation is enabled.
OPEN velocity mode operation is enabled.
MN1202 Installation 3-11
X2 Digital Outputs
15
Relay
16
Contact is closed when power is on and no faults are present.
Control
The control outputs are located on the X2 connector. A customer provided, external power supply must be used if digital outputs are to be used. The outputs provide status information and are not required for operation.
Figure 3-16 Fault Relay Connections
Customer provided external power source: and Non-Inductive Load
110VAC @ 0.3A maximum or
24VDC @ 0.8A maximum
Customer provided interface circuit
Note:
After a fault, the output is reset by closing the reset switch (X2–19 to X2–20).
Typical
35mA
Maximum
17, 18
Figure 3-17 Warning “C” and “E” Output Connections
+
R
L
VCC Source
(+12VDC to +30VDC)
Note:
Customer must use a current limiting resistor (R
L
). The minimum value of
R
L
can be calculated as follows:
Output Signal
OR
R
L minimum
+
VCC Source
0.04
20
Relay
Control
CGND
Customer Provided Interface Circuit
Pin
Number
Signal
Name
X2-15 Fault +
X2-16 Fault -
X2-17 WarnC
X2-18 WarnE
Table 3-2 Output Signal Conditions
Switch = Closed (active)
Drive OK - no faults detected.
Drive OK - no faults detected.
No Overcurrent fault detected.
No Over temperature fault detected.
Switch = Open (not active)
Fault is detected.
Fault is detected.
I
2
T Overcurrent condition is detected.
Over temperature condition is detected.
Fault Relay
A normally closed relay contact that opens if a fault occurs. The contact is rated:
24VDC @ 0.8A maximum or 110VAC @ 0.3A maximum.
WarnC
Over Current limit (I
2
T electronic fusing warning). Output can be connected to an external alarm circuit. Each output is rated 30VDC @ 35mA maximum.
WarnE
Overtemperature warning. Output can be connected to an external alarm circuit.
This output is rated 30VDC @ 35mA maximum.
3-12 Installation MN1202
Section 4
Switch Setting and Start-Up
26M
Introduction
These procedures are performed with the power off. Do not apply power until you are instructed to do so. This means AC power and 24VDC Logic power must both be disconnected.
DIP Switch Settings
(Refer to Section 3 for location)
Motor Select
(on front panel)
ON
Six DIP switches are located on the front panel. Refer to Table 4-1 to determine the correct setting of these switches.
Note: All switches are shown in the “ON” position.
3
Switch
1 2
ON OFF OFF
4
OFF ON OFF
ON ON OFF
5
OFF OFF
ON OFF
OFF ON
ON ON
Table 4-1 Control Address Setting
6
OFF
ON
Description
For motors BSM 4R / 63A / 80A / 80B
For motor BSM 6R
For motors BSM 4F / 6F / 8F / 90A / 90B
Encoder Simulation of 1024 Pulse per Revolution
Encoder Simulation of 1000 Pulse per Revolution
Encoder Simulation of 500 Pulse per Revolution
Encoder Simulation of 250 Pulse per Revolution
Off = Integral part of the velocity loop is active.
On = Proportional loop only (no integral part).
Current Limit
(on side panel)
1
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
1 2 3 4
Current limit switches are accessed through a hole in the side panel. These switches reduce both the continuous and peak current by the same ratio.
Table 4-2 Current Limit Setting
2
OFF
Switch
3
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
4
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
Description
25% of full rated output current
50% of full rated output current
75% of full rated output current
100% of full rated output current
Potentiometer Initial Settings
The potentiometers must be pre–set. Refer to Section 3 for location. Set the potentiometers to the pre–set positions indicated in Table 4-3.
Potentiometer
P1
P3
P4
P5
P6
Table 4-3 Potentiometer Initial Preset Positions
Function
Reference Input Gain
Velocity Feedback Gain
Velocity Balance (Drift Adjustment)
Velocity Loop Gain (Prop Gain)
Peak Current
Initial Setting (Factory settings)
CW for maximum input gain
CW for maximum gain
Standstill at zero point command
CCW for minimum gain
CCW for reduced current
MN1202 Switch Setting and Start-Up 4-1
Identity Module
The Identity Module must be fully inserted into its socket to allow control operation.
Several components are mounted on this module. Refer to Figure for their location and to
Table 4-4 for their description.
Note: If the Identity Module is not completely inserted, the unit will not operate.
Figure 4-1 Identity Module Component Locations
Table 4-4 Identity Module Component Descriptions
Component
R38
D401
R94
C19
R22
R765
R43
C17
R44
C11
D402
RES
Description
Speed Scaling (4000 RPM)
Plug–in protection
P–gain for velocity loop
I–gain for velocity loop
I
2
T–switching threshold (nom. current)
Special function
P–gain for current loop phase U
I–gain for current loop phase U
P–gain for current loop phase V
I–gain for current loop phase V
Plug–in protection
Reserved for special applications
Factory Value
4.99 k
Ω
–
100 k
Ω
47 nF
–
26.7 k
Ω
150 k
Ω
4.7 nF
150 k
Ω
4.7 nF
–
–
R38 is used to set the maximum speed of the control/motor combination. The standard factory value is a 4.99 k
Ω
resistor for 4000 RPM. If the motor’s maximum speed for a given application is not 4000 RPM, this resistor should be replaced with one of the following resistor values below depending on the maximum required speed:
0
Ω
for 6000 RPM
4.99 k
Ω
for 4000 RPM
10 k
Ω
for 3000 RPM
20 k
Ω
for 2000 RPM
Contact Baldor for applications over 6000 RPM.
R22 is used to limit the continuous current of the control (without affecting peak current).
The standard factory arrangement is to not insert R22. If an I
2
T limit is desired, the value of R22 can be determined from Table 4-5.
4-2 Switch Setting and Start-Up MN1202
Value of R22
Ohms
Open (
∞
)
20k
Ω
10k
Ω
5k
Ω
Start–up Procedure
Power Off Checks
Table 4-5 Current Limit Value Determination
BSC 1002/1102
I peak
= 4A
I cont
= 2.0A
I cont
= 1.6A
I cont
= 1.3A
I cont
= 1.0A
BSC 1005/1105
I peak
= 10A
I cont
= 5.0A
I cont
= 4.0A
I cont
= 3.3A
I cont
= 2.5A
BSC 1010/1110
I peak
= 20A
I cont
= 10.0A
I cont
= 8.0A
I cont
= 6.7A
I cont
= 5.0A
Power On Checks
BSC 1015/1115
I peak
= 30A
I cont
= 15.0A
I cont
= 12.0A
I cont
= 10.0A
I cont
= 7.5A
Before you apply power, it is very important to verify the following:
1.
Disconnect the load from the motor shaft until instructed to apply a load. If this cannot be done, disconnect the motor wires at X7-U, V and W.
2.
Verify that switches are set correctly.
3.
Verify the AC line voltage at the source matches the control rated voltage.
4.
Inspect all power connections for accuracy, workmanship and tightness.
5.
Verify that all wiring conforms to applicable codes.
6.
Verify that the control and motor are properly grounded to earth ground.
7.
Check all signal wiring for accuracy.
If using a transformer, switch the primary side only, and check that the secondary voltage is 115 VAC for single phase units and between 115 VAC and 230 VAC for three phase units.
1.
Temporarily disconnect the input speed command signal (
±
10 VDC) from the
Control Signal Connector X2 inputs CMD + (pin 1) and CMD – (pin 2) and jumper the CMD + and CMD – inputs together.
2.
Switch on the main power. The motor may run away “out of control” if the resolver wires are connected incorrectly. Turn power off immediately and check resolver wires. If the motor shaft rotates in the wrong direction, check the wiring of the motor and the resolver. Turn power on.
3.
Verify that the “READY” LED is green, and the Status Monitor LED display on the front panel shows a decimal point on the bottom right. This verifies that power is applied, and the unit is enabled. If the motor is slowly rotating, adjust the Velocity Balance pot P4 for no rotation.
4.
Adjust P6 Peak Current CW (clockwise), and verify that the motor has holding torque. If the motor has no holding torque, make sure that the Identity Module is fully inserted, and check the wiring of the Control Signal Connector X2 pins:
CW limit (pin 11), CCW limit (pin 12), ENABLE (pin 9), EMStop (pin 10). If the motor runs away or if Error 5 or 7 is displayed on the Status Monitor, switch off the main power immediately and check the resolver and motor wiring.
5.
Again, switch off the main power, and reconnect the input speed command signal (
±
10 VDC) to the CMD + and CMD – inputs. Switch on the main power and apply a small input speed command (5V or less is suggested). Positive command voltage will cause CW shaft rotation and negative command voltage will cause CCW (counterclockwise) shaft rotation.
Note: When using single ended input, positive voltage input to CMD + causes
CW shaft rotation, and positive voltage input to CMD – causes
CCW shaft rotation.
MN1202 Switch Setting and Start-Up 4-3
Adjustment Procedure
The following procedure yields proper potentiometer adjustment for optimum servo control operation. For best results, read the entire procedure before making adjustments.
1.
Apply a signal input command between 0 and 10 VDC at the Control Signal
Connector X2 inputs CMD + (pin 1) and CMD – (pin 2). +5 VDC (for CW shaft rotation) or –5 VDC (for CCW shaft rotation) is suggested. If the motor shaft rotates in the wrong direction for a given polarity of the signal input voltage, check the wiring of the motor and resolver. If the shaft still rotates in the wrong direction, reverse the CMD + and CMD – inputs.
Note: When using single–ended input, positive voltage input to CMD + causes CW shaft rotation, and positive voltage input to CMD – causes CCW shaft rotation.
2.
Slowly turn the Peak Current (P6) pot 1/4 turn CW, observing that the motor shaft speed may increase and stabilize.
3.
If connected, verify that the CW and CCW limit switches properly inhibit the machine travel in the direction defined.
4.
If the motor shaft drifts, or rotates when sent a zero velocity (“don’t move“) command, slowly adjust the Velocity Balance (P4) pot to eliminate any motor shaft rotation.
Note: The setting of potentiometers P1 and P3 must allow the control to reach the maximum velocity for the command input before P5 can be correctly adjusted.
Begin with both P1 and P3 set fully CW.
5.
The adjustment of the Velocity Loop Gain (P5) pot may be accomplished by either of two methods: a.
Slowly turn the Velocity Loop Gain pot CW until the axis becomes unstable and then turn the pot back 1/8 turn CCW.
b.
Using a step input command with an amplitude of 10% of full desired speed and a suggested duration of 1 second on/1 second off, adjust the
Velocity Loop Gain pot CW while monitoring the speed test point signal
(Control Signal Connector X2 pin 6) on a scope until the desired response is obtained. Refer to Figure 4-2 for typical responses.
Note: If the servo control is unstable at all pot settings there is probably a mechanical resonance.
6.
If the motor shaft overshoots when stopping, turn the Tacho Gain (P3) pot CCW
CCW, being careful not to turn to full CCW. Full CCW on the Tacho Gain pot may cause the motor shaft speed to become uncontrollable.
7.
The Input Gain (P1) pot can now be used to “fine tune” and optimize the maximum response for the given signal input voltage range. Note that steps 4 thru 6 may have to be repeated.
Figure 4-2 Typical Response
4-4 Switch Setting and Start-Up MN1202
Section 5
Troubleshooting
Overview
The BSC Control requires very little maintenance and should provide years of trouble free operation when installed and applied correctly. Occasional visual inspection and cleaning should be considered to ensure tight wiring connections and to remove dust, dirt, or foreign debris which can reduce heat dissipation.
Operational failures called “Faults” will be displayed as they occur. A comprehensive list of these faults, their meaning and related information is provided in this section.
Before attempting to service this equipment, all input power should be removed to avoid the possibility of electrical shock. The servicing of this equipment should be handled by a qualified electrical service technician experienced in the area of high power electronics.
It is important to familiarize yourself with the following information before attempting any troubleshooting or service of the control. Most troubleshooting can be performed using only a digital voltmeter having an input impedance exceeding 1 megohm. In some cases, an oscilloscope with 5 MHZ minimum bandwidth may be useful. Before consulting the factory, check that all power and control wiring is correct and installed per the recommendations given in this manual.
BPS Troubleshooting Procedure
BPS LEDs’
Display
Identification
The system troubleshooting procedures involves observing the status of the “Enable”
LED, the “Reg. Load” LED and the “Monitor” 7 segment display. Table 5-1 provides information related to the indications provided by these devices.
Table 5-1 Status and Fault Indications
Enable
OFF
Green
Status
BSC is powered off
Normal operation, Control enabled and no faults
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Red
Green
Monitor
OFF
Decimal
Point
1
2
3
6
7
4
5
Bus overvoltage
Bus undervoltage
Over current
Overtemperature
Resolver fault
Electronic fusing
I
2
T warning. After 2–3 seconds, control switches off then monitor displays “6”
“Reg. Load” LED
The Reg Load LED is located on the panel. The Reg Load LED is on (green) whenever
DB (Dynamic Brake) power is dissipated into the DB resistor. The DB resistor is also called a Regen resistor.
MN1202 Troubleshooting 5-1
Table 5-2 Troubleshooting Information
Symptom
Decimal point does not appear.
Corrective Action
Make sure that power is applied to the unit.
Check wiring and polarity of the ENABLE line (Connector X2, pin 9, pin
14).
Make sure Identity Module (ID) is fully inserted. (Remove power, remove
ID module, Re–insert ID module, apply power)
Motor shaft accelerates when main power is switched on.
Check wiring of the Resolver (Connector X3).
Motor has no holding torque.
Make sure Identity Module (ID) is fully inserted. (Remove power, remove
ID module, re–insert ID module, apply power).
Check the wiring and polarity of the Connector X2 pins:
CW limit (pin 11)
CCW limit (pin 12)
ENABLE (pin 9)
EMStop (pin 10)
Reference (pin 14)
Motor does not reach rated speed.
Monitor displays a 1 during deceleration.
Check Motor Voltage Phase connections (Connector X3 terminals U2,
V2, W2).
Refer to Section 3 (Identity Module) to check the value of R38 on the
Identity Module (ID).
Refer to Table 4–1 and Table 4–2 to check the DIP Switch settings.
Check that potentiometers P1 and P3 are set to allow the control to reach the maximum velocity for the command input.
Increase decel time or add a Regeneration Resistor.
Electrical Noise Considerations
All electronic devices are vulnerable to significant electronic interference signals
(commonly called “Electrical Noise”). At the lowest level, noise can cause intermittent operating errors or faults. From a circuit standpoint, 5 or 10 millivolts of noise may cause detrimental operation. For example, analog speed and torque inputs are often scaled at 5 to 10 VDC maximum with a typical resolution of one part in 1,000. Thus, noise of only 5 mV represents a substantial error.
At the extreme level, significant noise can cause damage to the drive. Therefore, it is advisable to prevent noise generation and to follow wiring practices that prevent noise generated by other devices from reaching sensitive circuits. In a control, such circuits include inputs for speed, torque, control logic, and speed and position feedback, plus outputs to some indicators and computers.
Relay and Contactor Coils Among the most common sources of noise is the coil of a contactor or a relay. When these highly inductive coil circuits are opened, transient conditions often generate spikes of several hundred volts in the control circuit. These spikes can induce several volts of noise in an adjacent wire that runs parallel to a control–circuit wire.
Figure 5-1 illustrates noise suppression for AC and DC operated coils.
Figure 5-1 AC & DC Coil Noise Suppression
AC Coil
RC snubber
0.47 m
F
33
W
+
DC Coil
–
Diode
5-2 Troubleshooting MN1202
Section 6
Specifications and Product Data
Identification
Servo Control
Brushless
Servo Control
Enclosure Size
BSC 1
0 X X – X X – X
0 = Requires external Bus supply
1 = No external Bus supply required
Control Current Rating
02 = 2 Amps
05 = 5 Amps
10 = 10 Amps
15 = 15 Amps
27 = 27.5 Amps
(Applies to 10 and 15 Amp controls only:)
Blank = 3
φ
Input Power
1 = 1
φ
or 3
φ
Input Power
Blank = 24V Logic option is not installed.
24 = 24V Logic option is installed.
Note: If 24V Logic option is not installed, do not connect 24VDC to X7 terminals.
MN1202 Specifications and Product Data 6-1
Specifications
:
BSC Servo Control Specifications: (115 / 230VAC)
Description
Input voltage 115VAC (100–120)
230VAC (200–250)
Nominal Bus Volts 160 (140–170)
300 (280–350)
Continuous Bus Current
Peak Bus Current (1.5s
±
.5s)
Recommended Fuse Size
Continuous Output Power Rating
Simulated Encoder Output
Efficiency
Nominal Switching Frequency
Minimum Load Inductance
Analog Command Input
Speed Command Potentiometer
Balance (Offset Drift)
Resolver Signal Resolution
Mounting
Weight
Operating Altitude
Operating Shock
Operating Vibration
Operating Temperature Range
Humidity
Storage Temperature Range
Class of Protection
Unit 1002 /
1102
VAC 115–1
φ
/
230–3
φ
VDC 160 / 300
RPM
Bits
– lb (kg) ft(M)
G
G
°
C
%
°
C
A
RMS
A
RMS
A kVA ppr
% kHz
µ
H
VDC
1105–1
115–1
φ
φ
160
1005 /
1105
230–3
φ
300
1110–1
115–1
φ
160
1010 /
1110
230–3
φ
300
1115–1
115–1
φ
160
1015 /
1115
230–3
φ
300
2
4
6
0.87
1.0
5
10
10
10
20
20
2.1
2.1
4.3
250/500/1000/1024
>95
8.5
200
±
10
5k
Ω
or 10k
Ω
, 0.5watt
Adjustable to 0
3.1
15
30
30
12
Panel
10.0 (4.54)
To 3300ft (1000M). Above 3300 ft, derate 11% per 3300ft (1000M).
1G according to DIN IEC 68–2–6/ 29
1.0G (10-60Hz) according to DIN IEC 68–2–6/ 29
5 to 45
°
C
10–90 Non–Condensing; according to IEC 68–2–38
–25 to +70
°
C
IP20
6.5
All values at ambient temperature of 25
°
C unless otherwise stated.
Notes:
When a
3
φ
is connected to a
1
φ
input, derate the output power to 5A, to avoid excessive ripple.
Standard fuse sizes are determined as follows:
Single unit IFUSE = 1.25 x ICONT.
Multiple units IFUSE = the sum of the ICONT of all the linked units.
Derate output current by 2.9% per
°
C over 45
°
C to a maximum ambient temperature of 55
°
C .
All BSC11XX units have internal power supplies capable of 15 Amps continuous and 30 Amps peak.
DB (Regen) Resistor
Description Unit 1002 /
1102
1105–1 1005 /
1105
1110–1 1010 /
1110
1115–1
Switching Threshold 155VAC controls
230VAC controls
Nominal Peak Power
Maximum Inductive Load
Regen Switching Current (maximum)
Regen Resisor Value (320watt)
Resistor Part Number
VDC kW
µ
H
A
Ω
18
RG18
18
RG18
18
RG18
188–195
370–410
7.5–15
100
40
10
RG10
18
RG18
1015 /
1115
4.7
10
RG4.7
RG10
Note:
Recommended regeneration resistor/part number for single axis operation only.
6-2 Specifications and Product Data MN1202
24VDC Option (Logic Power)
Description
Input Voltage Range
Input Current at 24VDC
Surge Current at Power On
Unit
VDC
A
A
1002 /
1102
Bus Supply Voltage
Description
Nominal Bus Voltage
Bus Voltage Range (absolute Minimum/Maximum)
Bus Voltage Range with 24VDC option (absolute Min./Max.)
1105–1
Unit
VDC
VDC
VDC
1002
160
50/170
0/170
1005 /
1105
1110–1
20–60
1.4
2.5 for 100ms
1010 /
1110
1005
300
50/350
0/350
1010
300
50/350
0/350
1115–1 1015 /
1115
1015
300
50/350
0/350
MN1202 Specifications and Product Data 6-3
Section 1
General Information
Dimensions & Mounting
6-4 Specifications and Product Data MN1202
Section 7
CE Guidelines
CE Declaration of Conformity
Baldor indicates that the products are only components and not ready for immediate or instant use within the meaning of “Safety law of appliance”, “EMC Law” or “Machine directive”.
The final mode of operation is defined only after installation into the user’s equipment. It is the responsibility of the user to verify compliance.
The product conforms with the following standards:
DIN VDE 0160 / 05.88
Electronic equipment for use in electrical power installations
DIN VDE 0100 Erection of power installations with nominal voltages up to 1000V
DIN IEC 326 Teil 1 / 10.90
Design and use of printed boards
DIN VDE 0110Teil 1-2 / 01.89
Dimensioning of clearance and creepage
DIN VDE 0110Teil 20 / 08.90
distances
EN 60529 / 10.91
Degrees of protection provided by enclosures
EMC – Conformity and CE – Marking
The information contained herein is for your guidance only and does not guarantee that the installation will meet the requirements of the council directive 89/336/EEC.
The purpose of the EEC directives is to state a minimum technical requirement common to all the member states within the European Union. In turn, these minimum technical requirements are intended to enhance the levels of safety both directly and indirectly.
Council directive 89/336/EEC relating to Electro Magnetic Compliance (EMC) indicates that it is the responsibility of the system integrator to ensure that the entire system complies with all relative directives at the time of installing into service.
Motors and controls are used as components of a system, per the EMC directive. Hence all components, installation of the components, interconnection between components, and shielding and grounding of the system as a whole determines EMC compliance.
The CE mark does not inform the purchaser which directive the product complies with. It rests upon the manufacturer or his authorized representative to ensure the item in question complies fully with all the relative directives in force at the time of installing into service, in the same way as the system integrator previously mentioned. Remember, it is the instructions of installation and use, coupled with the product, that comply with the directive.
Wiring of Shielded (Screened) Cables
Remove the outer insulation to expose the overall screen.
Conductive
Clamp
MN1202 CE Guidelines 7-1
7-2 CE Guidelines
Using CE approved components will not guarantee a CE compliant system!
1.
The components used in the drive, installation methods used, materials selected for interconnection of components are important.
2.
The installation methods, interconnection materials, shielding, filtering and grounding of the system as a whole will determine CE compliance.
3.
The responsibility of CE mark compliance rests entirely with the party who offers the end system for sale (such as an OEM or system integrator).
Baldor products which meet the EMC directive requirements are indicated with a “CE” mark. A duly signed CE declaration of conformity is available from Baldor.
EMC Wiring Technique
Y
Capacitor
1
CABINET
The drawing shows an electroplated zinc coated enclosure, which is connected to ground.
This enclosure has the following advantages:
– All parts mounted on the back plane are connected to ground.
– All shield (screen) connections are connected to ground.
Within the cabinet there should be a spatial separation between power wiring (motor and AC power cables) and control wiring.
2
SCREEN CONNECTIONS
All connections between components must use shielded cables. The cable shields must be connected to the enclosure. Use conductive clamps to ensure good ground connection. With this technique, a good ground shield can be achieved.
3
EMC – FILTER
The EMI or main filter should be mounted next to the power supply (here BPS). For the connection to and from the main filter screened cables should be used. The cable screens should be connected to screen clamps on both sides. (Exception: Analog
Command Signal).
4 Grounding (Earth)
For safety reasons (VDE0160), all BALDOR components must be connected to ground with a separate wire. The diameter of the wire must be at minimum AWG#6 (10mm ).
Ground connections (dashed lines) must be made from the central ground to the regen resistor enclosure and from the central ground to the Shared Power Supply.
5
Y–CAPACITOR
The connection of the regeneration resistor can cause RFI (radio frequency interference) to be very high. To minimize RFI, a Y–capacitor is used. The capacitor should only be connected between the dynamic brake resistor housing and terminal pin
R1 (lead from Flex).
Recommendation: 0,1
µ
F / 250VAC Type: PME265
BALDOR–Ordering–No.: ASR27104
MN1202
EMC Installation Instructions
To ensure electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), the following installation instructions should be completed. These steps help to reduce interference. Consider the following:
•
Grounding of all system elements to a central ground point
•
Shielding of all cables and signal wires
•
Filtering of power lines
A proper enclosure should have the following characteristics:
A) All metal conducting parts of the enclosure must be electrically connected to the back plane. These connections should be made with a grounding strap from each element to a central grounding point .
B) Keep the power wiring (motor and power cable) and control wiring separated. If these wires must cross, be sure they cross at 90 degrees to minimize noise due to induction.
C) The shield connections of the signal and power cables should be connected to the screen rails or clamps. The screen rails or clamps should be conductive clamps fastened to the cabinet.
D) The cable to the regeneration resistor must be shielded. The shield must be connected to ground at both ends.
E) The location of the AC mains filter has to be situated close to the drive so the
AC power wires are as short as possible.
F) Wires inside the enclosure should be placed as close as possible to conducting metal, cabinet walls and plates. It is advised to terminate unused wires to chassis ground.
G) To reduce ground current, use at least a 10mm 2 (6 AWG) solid wire for ground connections.
Grounding in general describes all metal parts which can be connected to a protective conductor, e.g. housing of cabinet, motor housing, etc. to a central ground point. This central ground point is then connected to the main plant (or building) ground.
Or run as twisted pair at minimum.
Cable Screens Grounding
Cable (Twisted Pair Conductors)
Conductive Clamp – Must contact bare cable shield and be secured to metal backplane.
MN1202 CE Guidelines 7-3
Control
X3
1
2
3
7
9
10
11
Control
X8
2
7
1
6
3
8
5
Control
X7
7
3
8
1
6
2
11
13
Input Signal Cable Grounding
Cable
Simulated Encoder Output Cable Grounding
Cable
To
Controller
Resolver Cable Grounding
Cable
Resolver Connector
Housing
1
2
3
4
5
6
Connection of shields to analog ground is optional.
7-4 CE Guidelines
MN1202
BALDOR ELECTRIC COMPANY
P.O. Box 2400
Ft. Smith, AR 72902–2400
(501) 646–4711
Fax (501) 648–5792
CH
TEL: +41 52 647 4700
FAX:+41 52 659 2394
I
TEL: +39 11 562 4440
FAX:+39 11 562 5660
D
TEL: +49 89 90 50 80
FAX:+49 89 90 50 8491
AU
TEL: +61 29674 5455
FAX:+61 29674 2495
UK
TEL: +44 1454 850000
FAX:+44 1454 850001
CC
TEL: +65 744 2572
FAX:+65 747 1708
F
TEL: +33 145 10 7902
FAX:+33 145 09 0864
MX
TEL: +52 47 61 2030
FAX:+52 47 61 2010
Baldor Electric Company
MN1202
Printed in USA
7/01 PS 200

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Key features
- Resolver based control
- ±10 VDC control input
- Velocity or current (torque) loop
- Internal power supply (BSC 1100 series)
- External power supply required (BSC 1000 series)
- UL and CE approvals
- Compatible with various Baldor and other manufacturers' motors
- Dynamic brake resistor required
- Simulated encoder output
- Digital I/O for control and status monitoring