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GM C
197 6
TRANSMOD E
OPERATING MANUA L
X-76808
EFFECTIVE WIT H
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBE R
TZE336V100880 (23' )
TZE366V100883 (26' )
IMPORTANT' OPERATING, SAFETY AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION S
GMC
GM
Part No . 2010488
A WORD TO GMC OWNERS . . .
This manual has been prepared to acquaint you with the operation an d maintenance of only the chassis and body components of your TransMod e
Vehicle, and to provide important safety information . It is supplemented b y convenient folders which provide additional information on vehicl e maintenance, emission control, and warranties . We urge you to read thes e publications carefully and follow the recommendations to help assure th e most enjoyable and troublefree operation of your vehicle .
When it comes to service, remember that your GMC MotorHome deale r knows your chassis and body components best and is interested in you r complete satisfaction . Return to him for Guardian Maintenance Service an d any other assistance you may require .
GMC Truck and Coach maintains a number of Zone Offices throughout th e country . Should you have a problem that cannot be handled through normal channels, follow the procedure presented in Section 6 of this manual under the heading, "Owner Assistance" .
We would like to take this opportunity to thank you for choosing a GM C product—and assure you of our continuing interest in your motoring pleasure and satisfaction .
GMC Truck & Coach Division
FOR CONTINUING SATISFACTION, KEEP YOUR VEHICL E
ALL GM . GENERAL MOTORS PARTS ARE IDENTIFIED B Y
ONE OF THESE TRADEMARKS :
GM
GMC TRANSMODE VEHICL E
Operating Manua l
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle, and must remain with the vehicle at time of resale .
For vehicles sold in Canada, substitute the name General Motors o f
Canada Limited, wherever the name GMC Truck and Coach Divisio n appears in this manual .
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this manua l are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication . The right is reserved to make changes at any time withou t notice .
GMC Truck & Coach Division
General Motors Corporatio n
Pontiac, Michigan 4805 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section
1 Before Starting Your Vehicle
2 Starting and Operating Vehicle
Steering Column Controls
Floor Controls
Instrument Panel and Controls
3 In Case of Emergency 3 3
3 9
4 Appearance Care
5 Service and Maintenance
4 5
6 Specifications, Owner Assistance, Index, Gas Station Information
67
Pag e
5
1 0
1 2
1 7
1 9
1
IMPORTANT INFORMATIO N
ON VEHICLE LOADIN G
OVERLOADING
CAUTION
The components of your vehicle are designed to provide satisfactor y service if the vehicle is not loade d in excess of either the Gros s
Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the maximum Front and Rear Gross
Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR's ) specified on the vehicle identificatio n number (VIN) plate located behin d the right front access door.
Overloading can create seriou s potential safety hazards and can als o shorten the service life of you r vehicle . Your dealer can advise you concerning proper loading condition s of your vehicle.
MAXIMUM FRONT AND REAR AXLE
WEIGHTS (AS MANUFACTURED)
The weight of the cargoload must b e properly distributed over both the fron t and rear axles, although not necessarily evenly . The (VIN) plate shows the maximum weight that the front axle can carry (front GAWR) and the maximu m weight that the rear axle (rear GAWR) can carry . The GVWR represents the maximum permissible loaded weight of the vehicl e and takes into consideration the engine , transmission, frame, brake, axle and tir e capabilities . Actual front and rear en d weights at the ground can only b e determined by weighing the vehicle . This can be accomplished through highway weigh stations or other such commercial facilities .
For assistance in this regard, consult your
FRONT GAWR
4,200 LBS .
GVWR RATING 10,500 LBS .
REAR GAW R
7,000 LBS .
/1l
I
*FRONT CURB 3,800 LBS.
FRONT CARG O
& PASS . LOA D
TOTAL
400 LBS .
4,200 LBS .
*REAR CURB 3,100 LBS.
REAR CARG O
& PASS . LOAD
3,900 LBS .
TOTAL
7,000 LBS .
MAXIMUM TOTAL WEIGHT AT GROUND 10,500 LBS .
*Curb weight is the maximum weight of the vehicle (as manufactured by GMC ) without driver, passengers, or cargo but does include fuel and coolant .
Vehicle Loading (23' Model)
2
FRONT GVW R
4,200 LBS .
GVWR RATING 11,700 LBS .
REAR GAW R
7,500 LBS .
'FRONT CURB
FRONT CARGO
& PASS . LOAD
3,800 LBS .
400 LBS.
TOTAL
4,200 LBS .
MAXIMUM TOTAL WEIGHT AT GROUND 11,700 LBS .
*Curb weight is the maximum weight of the vehicle (as manufactured by GMC ) without driver, passengers, or cargo but does include fuel and coolant .
Vehicle Loading (26' Model)
dealer . Care should also be exercised to se e that the cargoload is distributed on bot h sides of the centerline of the vehicle a s equally as possible .
VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) Plat e
The vehicle identification number plat e shows the GVWR and the front and rea r
GAWR's for the vehicle to which they are attached .
EFFECT ON WARRANTY
Your New Vehicle Warranty does not appl y to any part of your vehicle "which ha s been subject to misuse . " Any part whic h fails because of overloading has bee n subject to misuse .
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the weigh t of the vehicle itself, all items added to th e vehicle after it has left the factory, the driver and all occupants, and everything
Q
GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION
0
WARRANTY MAY BE VOIDED IF WEIGHT EXCEEDS ANY OF RATINGS SHOWN . GROS S
VEHICLE WEIGHT INCLUDES WEIGHT OF BASE VEHICLE, ALL ADDED EQUIPMENT, DRIVE R
AND PASSENGERS, AND ALL PROPERTY LOADED INTO OR ONTO VEHICLE .
ALLOWABLE LATERAL
WEIGHT VARIATIO N
The independent suspension on this vehicle could be adversely affected by a n unbalanced load on either side of vehicle .
The allowable front lateral weight variation is 25 0 pounds . The allowable rear lateral weight variation is 600 pounds .
RATINGS IN POUNDS• AS MANUFACTURED
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT FOR THIS VEHICLE
MAXIMUM FRONT END WEIGHT AT GROUND
MAXIMUM REAR END WEIGHT AT GROUND
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NO.
Vehicle Identification Plat e
3
that is loaded into (or onto) the vehicle .
The GVW must not exeed the GVWR and the front and rear weights of the loade d vehicle must not exceed the front and rea r
GAWR's.
TIRE S
It is important that the tires on you r vehicle be of the proper size, and b e properly inflated . It is important to avoid over-inflation as well as under-inflation . Se e the SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE sectio n for proper tire inflation pressures .
CAUTION
When using your vehicle to transport luggage or other cargo, it is recommended that the articles be secured in place . This precaution will help prevent such items from becoming dangerous projectiles in the event of an accident.
For continuing satisfaction keep your vehicle al l
GM . General Motors Parts are identified by on e of these trademarks :
GM
V
Delco
4
SECTION 1
BEFORE STARTING YOUR VEHICL E
DRIVER CHECKLIS T
Before Entering Vehicl e
I . See that windows, mirrors and lights are clean .
2. Visually note inflation condition of tires .
3. Check that area to rear is clear if about to back up .
Before Driving Of f
1. Lock all doors .
2. Position seat .
3. Adjust inside and outside mirrors .
4. Fasten seat belts .
5. Check that warning bulbs light when ke y is turned to start position .
6. Release parking brake (and see tha t brake warning light turns off) .
7. Be sure you understand your vehicle and how to operate it safely .
REMINDER : Always lock entrance doo r when driving for greater security in the event of an accident, to help kee p children from opening door, and fo r greater security against entry b y unwelcome persons while momentarily stopped .
KEY S
Two sets of keys are furnished with you r vehicle . Each key has a different cros s section so that it can be inserted only i n certain locks .
Key with Square
Head—For ignition switc h only .
Key with Oval Head—For door lock, glove box and other locking compartments .
The code number of each key is stamped on the "knock out" plug in th e key head . Your dealer removed these plug s and placed them with the spare set o f keys in the special key envelope that was given to you at the time of delivery . For your protection :
•
Record the numbers on the key envelop e and discard the key plugs .
• Keep the key envelope in a safe plac e such as your wallet, NOT IN TH E
VEHICLE .
n
In the event the original keys are lost , duplicates can be made by your dealer o r
INSIDE REARVIEW MIRROR
Switch inside mirror to night position t o reduce glare from following headlights .
To raise or lower mirror to achieve desired field of view, grasp mirror an d exert sufficient pressure by pushing o r pulling up, down, or sideways .
5
Inside Rearview Mirror
Seat Track Mechanism
a locksmith using the key cod e information .
Be sure to lock the glove box and remove the key from the vehicle whenever it is necessary to leave the ignition key with an attendant .
SEAT S
The driver and passenger seats in th e driver compartment may be adjusted to suit an individual's preference (except dua l passenger seat) . To move seat forward or backward, simply release the seat locking lever located on the left side of the seat .
Once released, exert slight body pressure in the direction desired . Release lever to lock the seat in the desired position .
The seats can be swiveled to provid e easy entrance and exit . To turn swive l seat, release locking mechanism by movin g seat swivel lever, then turn seat .
CAUTION
After adjusting a manually operated seat, always use body weight t o push forward and backward on seat to twist seat to assure that sea t adjusters and swivel lock hav e securely engaged in the new position .
Motion of the sea t indicates that latches are no t properly engaging . If the seat is no t locked in position, the chance of injury and/or the severity of injur y in the event of an accident could in crease . If this condition persists, take the vehicle to your dealer for service . DO
NOT adjust the driver's seat swivel o r fore and aft mechanism while the vehicl e is moving. The seat could move unexpectedly causing loss of control of th e vehicle .
Seat Swivel Mechanis m
6
ENTRANCE DOO R
DOOR LATC H
Door must be locked from outside the vehicle by inserting the key into the door key lock and turning . To unlock, turn in the clockwise direction . Reverse the direction to lock .
To lock door from inside vehicle, pus h the lock button DOWN . To unlock and open door from the inside, pull the lock button UP and pull on inside door handle .
LAP BELTS
Your vehicle is equipped with lap belt s in the driver and front passenger seatin g position(s) . It is recommended that while the vehicle is in motion, all occupant s remain seated and keep lap belts buckle d snugly at all times .
The front outboard seating positions—hav e
retractors which are designed t o automatically take up excess webbing .
• Adjust seat to your satisfaction and sit erect and well back in the seat .
• In a single motion, pull webbing acros s lap far enough to permit inserting meta l latch plate end of lap belt into th e buckle, until a snap is heard . If webbing
Entrance Door Latch
is not pulled out far enough to reach the buckle, let the belt rewind into th e retractor to release lock mechanism, s o belt can be pulled out to the prope r length .
• Position lap belt across lap as LOW O N
HIPS as possible . To reduce the risk o f sliding under the belt during an accident , adjust to a SNUG FIT by pulling bel t firmly across lap in direction of retracto r so it can take up slack .
NOTE : Take care not to let the lap bel t twist while it is being rewound into th e retractor . The bulk of the twisted bel t may cause the retractor to jam so it wil l not rewind further, while at the same tim e the retractor's locking mechanism may prevent the belt from being withdrawn . I f a belt should become jammed, you may be able to release it by working the belt i n or out until the belt rewinds far enoug h to unlock . If lap belt remains jammed o r other parts of the restraint system do no t operate properly take the vehicle to you r dealer for service .
CAUTION
A snug fit and a low
lap
bel t position are essential to lessen the chance of injury in the event of a n accident, because this spreads th e
7
Lap Belt (Front Seating Position )
force
exerted by the
lep belt in a collision over the strong hip bone structure rather than across the soft abdominal area . To help lessen the chance of injury in the event of a n accident : Never use the same bel t for more than one person at a time ; avoid wearing belts in a twisted condition ; do not allow belts or hardware to become damaged b y being pinched between the seat structural (metallic) members or in the door .
Inboard seating position, front dua l passenger seat (if so equipped)—should
b e positioned and secured as above, and adjusted to a SNUG FIT by pulling o n the end of the belt extending from the adjustable latch plate .
• To lengthen the lap belts at these seating positions, place adjustable latc h plate at right angle to the belt webbing and pull on latch plate ; belt should the n slide easily through the adjustmen t feature .
• To unfasten seat belts, depress push button in center of buckle .
• When no longer in use, front outboard lap belts can be stowed by allowin g them to rewind into their retractors .
LAP BELT INSPECTIO N
• Periodically inspect belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, and anchors for damage that could lessen the effectiveness of the restraint system .
• Keep sharp edges and damaging object s away from belts and other parts of th e restraint system .
• Replace belts if cut, weakened, frayed , or subjected to collision loads .
• Check that the anchor mounting bolt s are tight .
• Have questionable parts replaced .
• Keep belts clean and dry.
• Clean only with mild soap solution an d lukewarm water .
• Do not bleach or dye belts since this may severely weaken them .
CHILD RESTRAINT
Children in vehicles should be restraine d to lessen the risk of injury in accidents, o r sudden stops . In using any infant or chil d restraint system, read and comply with al l installation and usage instructions .
All unused lap belts near the child should be stowed properly to help prevent them from striking the child in the event of an accident . Lap belts without storag e provisions should have buckles latched an d belts adjusted to remove slack .
If a child is traveling in a vehicle no t equipped with an appropriate infant o r child restraint system, the followin g precautions should be taken :
1 . Infants unable to sit up by themselve s should be restrained by placing them in a covered padded bassinet placed crossways in the vehicle (widthwise) o n the seat . The bassinet should be securely restrained with the regular vehicle la p belts .
8
2 . Children able to sit up by themselves should be placed on a seat and la p belted . Never allow a child to stand o r kneel on any seat or elsewhere in the vehicle, once it is underway .
CAUTION S
1. Trailer brakes are required o n trailers over 1,000 lbs . loade d weight.
2. DO NOT tap into vehicle' s hydraulic brake system i f operation of the trailer brak e system requires more than 0 .02
cu : in . of fluid displacement fro m the vehicle's master cylinder . The vehicle' s master cylinder flui d capacity will not be sufficient to operate both vehicle and traile r brakes under all conditions of us e if more than 0 .02
cu : in . of fluid displacement is required .
3. Whenever a trailer hitch i s removed, be certain to have any mounting holes in underbod y properly sealed to prevent possibl e entry of exhaust fumes, dirt o r water . (See "ENGINE EXHAUS T
GAS CAUTION" in the following section .)
TRAILER HAULIN G
Towing a trailer will affect handling , durability and economy . Maximum safety and satisfaction depends upon proper use of correct equipment and avoiding overload s and other abusive operation .
The maximum loaded trailer weight which you can pull with your vehicle depends on what special equipment has been installed . GMC does not recommen d towing any trailer OVER 1,000 POUND S
GROSS TRAILER WEIGHT .
To assist in attaining good handling o f the Vehicle Trailer Combination, it i s important that the trailer tongue load b e maintained at approximately 10% of th e loaded trailer weight . Tongue loads can b e adjusted by proper distribution of the loa d in the trailer, and can be checked b y weighing separately the loaded trailer and then the tongue .
The allowable passenger and cargo load
(GVW) of this vehicle is reduced by a n amount equal to the trailer tongue load on the trailer hitch .
OPERATION I N
FOREIGN COUNTRIE S
Your vehicle's engine is designed t o operate on unleaded fuel of approximatel y
91 research octane number .
If you plan to operate your vehicl e outside the continental limits of the Unite d
States or Canada, there is a possibility tha t the best fuels available are so low i n anti-knock quality that excessive knockin g and serious engine damage may result from their use . To obtain information on the quality of fuels available in the countrie s in which you plan to travel write to GM C
Truck & Coach Division, General Motor s
Corporation, Pontiac, Michigan 48053 (or i n
Canada write to General Motors of Canad a
Limited, Owner Relations Department ,
Oshawa, Ontario), giving :
•
The vehicle identification number (fro m plate attached to right side of das h panel or from the registration slip or title) .
•
The country or countries in which you plan to travel .
It is recommended that you do no t operate your vehicle in any country no t having fuels meeting the requirements o f your vehicle's engine as these MAY CAUS E
ENGINE DAMAGE for which GMC Truc k
& Coach is not responsible under th e terms of the New Vehicle Warranty o r
Emission Control Systems Warranty .
9
SECTION 2
STARTING AND OPERATING VEHICL E
ENGINE EXHAUST GAS CAUTIO N
(CARBON MONOXIDE )
Avoid inhaling exhaust gases because they contain carbon monoxide, which b y itself is colorless and odorless . Carbon monoxide is a dangerous gas that can cause unconsciousness and is potentially lethal .
If, at any time, you suspect that exhaust fumes are entering the vehicl e from any source have the cause determined and corrected as soon as possible .
If you must drive before the cause is corrected, drive only with ALL window s
FULLY open and heating or cooling system adjusted for maximum ventilatio n
(see below) .
The best protection against carbon monoxide entry into the vehicle body is a properly maintained engine exhaust system, body and body ventilation system .
It is recommended that the exhaust system and body be inspected by a competent mechanic :
• Each time the vehicle is raised for lubrication or oil change .
• Whenever a change is noticed in the sound, alignment, or appearance of th e exhaust system .
• Whenever the exhaust system, underbody or rear of the vehicle is damage
See your Maintenance Schedule folder for inspection procedure .
To allow proper operation of the vehicle's ventilation system, keep front inlet grille clear of snow, leaves, or other obstructions at all times .
Location of Holes in Kick-up Pane l
10
OCCUPYING A PARKED VEHICLE WITH ENGINE RUNNING FOR A N
EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME IS NOT RECOMMENDED .
Do not run engine in confined areas such as garages any more than neede d to move vehicle in or out of area . When vehicle is stopped in an
UNCONFINED area with the engine running for any more than a short perio d of time, adjust heating or cooling system to force outside air into the vehicle as follows :
1 .On vehicles not equipped with automotive air conditioning, set fan t o medium or high speed and upper control lever to any position except
"OFF . "
2 .On vehicles equipped with automotive Air Conditioning, set fan to mediu m or high speed and upper control lever to any position except "OFF" .
The two rear windows (if so equipped) should be closed while driving t o avoid drawing dangerous exhaust gases into the vehicle through those openings .
In addition, it is recommended that roof vent(s) be closed while driving. If, fo r some reason, a rear window or roof vent must remain open for a period whil e driving, or electrical wiring or other cable connections to a trailer must pas s through the seal between them and the body, the following precautions shoul d be observed .
• Close all windows.
• Adjust heating or cooling system to force outside air into the vehicle a s described in Step 1 or 2 above but with fan set at high speed .
• Air vents in or under the instrument panel should be fully open .
It is important that the inside engine cover be properly seated to prevent possible leakage of exhaust fumes into the vehicle through this opening .
The kick-up panel at the rear of the floor (see illustration) contains hole s which may be utilized to facilitate access to the interior for installation o f certain interior equipment (i .e ., access for wiring, plumbing, etc.) The holes should be plugged and sealed to avoid possible exhaust gas (carbon monoxide ) intrusion into the interior of the vehicle .
Whenever operating the optional motor-generator it is essential the left-rea r window (if so equipped) of the vehicle be kept closed to prevent possibl e entry of motor-generator exhaust gases into vehicle . Inspect the motor-generator exhaust system at vehicle lubrication intervals or when a change is noticed i n the sound, alignment, or appearance of the exhaust system or if it is damaged .
Do not run motor-generator in a confined area, such as a garage .
NOTE : Particular care should be taken to prevent the possibility of carbo n monoxide exposure when the vehicle is modified for recreational or other usage .
Additionally, some recreational vehicle appliances (such as lights, refrigerators , stoves, heaters) may generate carbon monoxide and should be used only if there is adequate ventilation .
11
STEERING COLUMN CONTROL S
A - CRUISE CONTROL ENGAGE BUTTO N
B - TURN SIGNAL LEVE R
C - TILT-AWAY STEERING WHEEL LEVE R
D - IGNITION SWITC H
E - HORN BUTTO N
F - HAZARD WARNING FLASHER BUTTON
G - TRANSMISSION SELECTOR LEVER
Steering Column Controls
ANTI-THEFT STEERIN G
COLUMN LOC K
The anti-theft ignition switch, located o n the right side of the steering column, ha s five positions :
• ACCESSORY—Permits operation of electrical accessories when the engine i s not running . To engage, push key in an d turn toward you (counterclockwise . )
• LOCK—Normal parking position, lock s ignition and provides added thef t protection by preventing normal operatio n of steering wheel and shift controls . Key cannot be turned to "LOCK" positio n and removed until transmission is placed in "PARK . "
• OFF—Permits turning engine off withou t locking steering wheel and shift controls .
• RUN—Normal operating position .
• START—Permits engagement of starter .
NOTE :
The anti-theft steering column lock is not substitute for the parking brake .
Always set the parking brake when leavin g the driver's seat unattended .
If difficulty is experienced in turning th e ignition key and lock knob to unlock th e ignition, attempt to turn the steering whee l as hard as possible in the direction th e wheels are turned . At the same time tur n the ignition-lock knob in a clockwis e direction with as much effort as you can apply with your own hand . Do no t attempt to use a tool of any kind to apply additional force on the lock knob , as this could break the knob .
Anti-Theft Steering Column Lock
12
PARKING
When leaving the driver's seat unattended :
• SET PARKING BRAKE
FIRST .
(See note on page 19 .)
• Place transmission selector lever in "PARK ."
• Turn key to LOCK position .
• Remove key from steering column lock
(the buzzer will remind you) .
• Lock entrance door if leaving vehicle .
NOTICE : Do not leave your vehicle unattende d with the engine running . If the engine shoul d overheat while your vehicle is unattended, th e temperature warning light or gauge would g o unheeded which could result in extensiv e damage to your vehicle.
STARTING ENGIN E
1. Apply the parking brake .
2. Place the transmission selector in "P" or "N" ("P" is preferred) . A starter safet y switch is designed to prevent starte r operation while the transmission selector i s in any drive position . (If it is necessary t o re-start the engine with the vehicle moving , place the selector lever in "N" . )
3.
Depress accelerator pedal and activat e starter as outlined in the following, fo r different conditions .
Transmission Shift Indicato r and Speedometer
COLD ENGIN E
Fully depress accelerator pedal an d slowly release . With foot off the pedal, crank the engine by turning the ignition key to the "START" position— releas e when engine starts. If engine starts bu t fails to run, repeat this procedure . When engine is running smoothly (approx . 30 seconds) the idle speed may be reduced by slightly depressing the accelerator pedal and then slowly releasing .
CAUTIO N
Extended running of the engine ( 5 minutes or more) without depressin g the accelerator pedal, could cause damage to the engine or exhaust system due to overheating.
EXTREMELY COLD WEATHER (BELOW 0° F .)
(-18° C .) OR AFTER VEHICLE HAS BEE N
STANDING IDLE FOR SEVERAL DAY S
Fully depress and release accelerato r pedal two or three times before crankin g the engine . With foot off the accelerato r pedal, crank the engine by turning the ke y to the start position—release key whe n engine starts .
IF ENGINE FAILS TO START :
• First, fully depress and release th e accelerator pedal several times, the n remove foot from accelerator pedal and crank engine .
• If engine still does not start, full y depress the accelerator pedal and hold t o the floor while cranking the engine .
• If the engine has been flooded wit h gasoline, it may start to run but no t have enough power to keep running . In this case, continue cranking with the accelerator pedal fully depressed until the engine cleans itself of excess gasoline and runs smoothly .
WARM ENGIN E
Depress accelerator pedal about halfwa y and hold while cranking the engine .
1 3
• If engine doesn't crank properly due to a discharged main battery (automotiv e battery), place the battery switch in th e
"BAT BOOST" position . Return the switch to the "BAT NORMAL" positio n when engine starts .
Turn Signal Lever
NOTE : Do not continue cranking th e engine for more than 30 seconds at a tim e to prevent starter overheating .
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIO N
The transmission selector lever is located o n the right side of the steering column and th e shift indicator is located in the bottom sectio n of the speedometer cluster on the dash .
• "PARK"—Transmission lock when parkin g or while starting the engine . Pull the selector lever towards you to select o r release this position . Never move th e selector lever to "PARK" position unles s the vehicle is completely stopped .
"NEUTRAL" is the only other positio n in which your vehicle may be started .
• REVERSE "R"—For backing the vehicle .
Bring the vehicle to a complete sto p before moving the selector lever int o
Reverse .
• NEUTRAL "N"—The out-of-gear position .
It is provided for starting a stalled engine while the vehicle is in motion or running the engine while standing wit h brake applied . DO NOT COAST I N
NEUTRAL.
• DRIVE RANGE "D"—The driving rang e for city and highway driving . This position permits the transmission t o operate through its complete range o f gear ratios and to select automaticall y the proper ratio for road and loa d conditions .
14
• SUPER RANGE "S"—Used when super performance is needed for increase d acceleration in traffic, hill climbing, or
"Engine Braking" down-hill . The selector lever may be moved from "D" to "S " and vice versa, under most operating conditions . "SUPER" should not be used at speeds above 75 MPH .
• LOW
" L"—Available for heavy pulling through mud or sand and for engin e braking when descending steep hills . The selector lever may be moved to "L" a t any speed but the transmission will only shift automatically into Low range whe n the vehicle speed is under approximatel y
40 MPH . The transmission will not upshift from Low range as long as th e selector lever is in the "L" position .
CAUTIO N
Before descending a steep or long grade, down a mountain or hillside , reduce speed and shift into a lower gear . Use the lower gear ranges t o control vehicle speed . Avoid prolonged or frequent application o f the brakes which could caus e overheating and thus reduce brak e effectiveness. Use caution when shifting into lower range or lowe r gear on slippery surfaces with vehicle moving—abrupt engine brakin g action could cause the front wheel s to skid, possibly leading to loss of vehicle control .
• FORCED DOWNSHIFT—When additiona l acceleration is desired to pass movin g vehicles or to climb steep grades at speeds between approximately 35 and 6 5
MPH, the transmission can be downshifted by depressing the accelerator pedal completely to the floor . It is also possible to obtain a forced downshift in
"DRIVE" range at speeds under 35 MP H by depressing the accelerator pedal part way down .
TURN SIGNAL AN D
LANE CHANGE FEATUR E
Whenever a right or left turn is intended, when changing lanes, or when pulling away from the curb, use the turn signals .
• FULL TURN—For normal turns, mov e the turn signal lever to position "A" for right turn and "B" for left turn . Lever will remain in position without manua l effort until the turn is completed, the n cancel automatically .
• LANE CHANGE—Move lever to th e detent position "C " for change to righ t lane or to "D" for change to left lane .
Hold lever in position until lan e maneuver is completed, then release .
Lever will return to "OFF" position .
HAZARD WARNING FLASHE R
For operation of hazard warning flasher, se e
"In Case of Emergency" later in this manual .
Tilt Steering Wheel
HORN CONTRO L
The horn is actuated by depressing th e rectangular shaped GMC button located in the center of the steering wheel .
POWER STEERIN G
If the steering system power assist fail s due to some malfunction, or because th e engine has stalled, the vehicle can still b e steered . However, much greater effort i s required, particularly in sharp turns .
TILT STEERING WHEEL
Cruise Control Lever
The tilt mechanism is operated by lifting up on the small control lever, on the left side of the steering column just below th e directional signal lever, then moving th e steering wheel to the selected position and releasing the lever.
The tilt steering wheel can be tilted u p above normal position to provide additiona l room for entrance and exit as well a s selected driving positions above or below normal height.
15
CRUISE CONTRO L
The optional Cruise Control is an automatic speed control system which i s designed to allow the vehicle to hold a
selected speed of approximately 30 MPH or higher—depending on engine limitations—thu s increasing comfort and economy on turnpikes, and other non-congested highways .
• TO OPERATE—The Cruise Control engagement button is located in the en d of the turn signal lever . Accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed an d momentarily push in the engagemen t button, take your foot off the accelerator and this speed will b e maintained .
• TO RESET AT A FASTE R
SPEED—Accelerate the vehicle to th e desired higher speed, push in the engagement button fully and releas e slowly .
• TO RESET AT A SLOWE R
SPEED—Depress the engagement button fully and HOLD . Allow vehicle to decelerate . When vehicle reaches desired speed, release the engagement butto n slowly .
• FOR PASSING—You can increase you r speed by depressing accelerator pedal.
When you remove your foot from th e pedal, the vehicle will slow down to th e cruising speed set prior to th e acceleration .
•
TO DISENGAGE—Lightly apply pedal to disengage system .
the brak e
CAUTIO N
DO NOT use the Cruise Control whe n conditions are not suitable for maintaining a constant speed, such as in heavy or varying traffic, or on winding or slippery roads . With the Cruise Control engaged, removing foot from the accelerator pedal does not permit engin e speed to return to idle .
16
Vehicle Floor Controls
FLOOR CONTROL S
POWER BRAKE SYSTE M
CAUTIO N
This vehicle is equipped with a Dual Hydraulic Split System With Power Assist . I t is also equipped with disc type brake s on the front wheels and drum type brake s on the tandem rear wheels .
NOTE : Operation of the brake system warning light is covered (on page 21) (in the section on "Instrument Panel an d
Controls.")
Driving through deep water may wet the brakes and adversely affect brake performance so that th e vehicle will not slow down at th e usual rate, and may pull to the right or left . Applying the brake s lightly will indicate whether the y have been so affected . To dry the m quickly, lightly apply the brake s while maintaining a safe forwar d speed with an assured clear distance ahead until brake performanc e returns to normal .
17
Parking Brake Contro l
• On your vehicle, if power assist to th e brakes is interrupted due to a stalle d engine or some malfunction, two o r more brake applications can normally b e made using reserve power .
• If the brake pedal is held down, th e system is designed to bring the vehicl e to a full stop on reserve power .
However, the reserve power is partiall y depleted each time the brake pedal is applied and released . Do not pum p brakes when brake power assist has been interrupted, except when necessary in order to maintain steering control o n slippery surfaces .
•When reserve power is exhausted, the vehicle can still be stopped by applying greater force to the pedal .
SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKE S
Brakes on this vehicle (except for th e
Parking Brake) are self-adjusting, designe d to eliminate periodic adjustments .
Drum brake adjustments are made automatically as the brakes are applied while vehicle is moving backwards .
Disc brake adjustment is made automatically with each brake application .
18
• If excess brake pedal travel develops , drive alternately backward and forward several times and apply brakes firmly i n each direction .
• See your dealer if normal pedal travel i s not restored, or if there is a rapi d increase in pedal travel, which could b e a sign of other brake trouble . See you r dealer also if adjustment of the parkin g brake is required .
NOTE : "Riding The Brake" by restin g your foot on the brake pedal when no t intending to brake can cause abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive lining wear and possible damage to brakes in addition to wasting gasoline .
REMINDER :
Front disc brakes have a built-in wear indicator that is designed to make a high frequency, squealing, or cricket-like warning sound when the lining s are worn to where replacement is required .
The sound will occur intermittently o r continuously when wheels are rolling, bu t will disappear when the brake pedal i s applied firmly . See also the various brak e checks listed in the maintenance schedule folder.
PARKING BRAK E
• To set parking brake, pull up the handl e located on the floor against the left wall, below the instrument panel .
• For increased holding power, first depres s regular brake pedal with the right foot , and hold it while setting the parking brake with left hand .
• To release parking brake push the handl e down .
• As a reminder, the "PARK BRAKE " reminder light is designed to come o n whenever the parking brake control i s not fully released, and the ignition i s on .
• Never drive vehicle with parking brak e set as this may overheat or otherwis e damage rear brakes .
The amount of force required to apply parking brake can be adjusted by turning a tension adjustment knob located at th e upper end of the lever . This also adjust s the degree of brake application . The greater the force required at the lever the greater the degree of brake application .
NOTE : The parking brake should be se t first whenever the driver's seat is left unattended .
If the vehicle is parked on a grade an d the transmission is placed in "PARK" before the parking brake is set, the weigh t of the vehicle may exert so much forc e on the parking pawl in the transmissio n that the transmission selector lever canno t later be pulled out of "PARK ." T o prevent this, the parking brake should b e applied BEFORE moving the transmissio n selector lever to "PARK ." When preparing to move the vehicle, the shift indicator should be moved out of the "PARK " position BEFORE releasing the parking brake . It is good driving practice to se t the parking brake first, and release th e transmission from "PARK" first at all times, even on the level. If "torque lock" , as this condition is called, does occur, it may be necessary to have another vehicle nudge this vehicle up hill, to take some o f the pressure off the transmission while th e driver pulls on the transmission selecto r lever .
HEADLIGHT DIMMER SWITC H
To obtain high or low beam headlights , push the foot dimmer switch located o n the floor to the left of the brake pedal .
Each time the switch is depressed, the light beam changes . A headlamp beam indicator, on the face of the speedometer , is designed to light up when the headlight s are on high beam .
HEADLIGHT "FLICKER "
The headlight circuits are protected by a circuit breaker in the light switch . An overload on the breaker will cause th e lights . to "flicker" on and off, or in some cases to remain off. If this condition developes, have your headlight electrica l circuit checked immediately .
INSTRUMENT PANEL AND CONTROL S
SPEEDOMETER AND ODOMETE R
The speedometer indicates the forward spee d of the vehicle in miles-per-hour and kilometer s per hour . The odometer registers th e accumulated mileage the vehicle has been driven .
Also, located in the speedometer cluster are th e turn signal indicators which show direction an d proper operation of the turn signals, the hig h beam indicator light, and the shift indicator .
FUEL GAUG E
This gauge shows the approximate fue l level in the main tank when fuel selector switch is in the "FUEL MAIN" position, and the fuel level in the auxiliary tank when fuel selector switch is in the "FUE L
AUX" position . The pointer will indicat e the correct positions only when th e ignition is in the "ON" position .
Since both fuel tanks are interconnected , the indicated level is designed to read th e same (with the switch in either position) until approximately 60% of the total fuel capacity has been used . See "Fuel Selector
Switch " later in this section .
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
This gauge registers the temperature o f the engine coolant . The center area of the water temperature gauge marks the norma l operating range . However, if the needle moves beyond the center area marks int o the "H" side or hot area of the gauge , stop the engine as soon as possible, an d remain stopped until the cause of th e overheating is determined .
19
1 . WINDSHIELD WIPER CONTROL
2 . SPEEDOMETER
3 . HIGH BEAM INDICATOR
4 . ODOMETER
5 . TEMPERATURE GAUGE
6 . FUEL GAUGE
7 . OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
8 . WARNING LIGHTS
9 . HEATER/A .C . CONTROLS
10 . LIGHT SWITCH
11 . WINDSHIELD WASHER
12 . SHIFT INDICATOR
13 . GENERATOR LIGH T
14 BRAKE SYSTEM WARNING LIGH T
15 . FUEL SELECTOR SWITC H
16 . BATTERY BOOST SWITCH
17. RADIO & CONTROLS
18 . CIGAR LIGHTER
Speedometer and Gauge Clusters
Instrument Panel
OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
This gauge registers engine oil pressure.
The consistency of the oil in a coo l engine will cause a high reading when the engine is first started . As the engin e warms, the pressure will recede to normal .
With the engine warmed up to norma l operating temperature,_ minimum pressure a t idle should be slightly above the
" L " graduation (8 PSI) . At normal operating speeds, minimum pressure should be
2 0
between the second and middle graduation s
(35 PSI) . Should the pressure drop belo w these minimums, stop the engin e immediately and check the cause of the low oil pressure . This could be the resul t of a dangerously low oil level in th e crankcase . Driving the vehicle with low oi l pressure can cause extensive engine damage .
CHARGING SYSTEM WARNING LIGH T
Located to the right of the temperatur e gauge is the charging system warning light .
A red light "GEN" will appear with th e ignition key in the "ON" position and th e engine not running . This light lets yo u know the warning signal is operational .
Should the light fail to come on, see you r
MotorHome dealer . When the engine is started , the warning light should go out and remain out .
If the light remains on when engine is running, have your dealer locate and correct the troubl e as soon as possible .
BRAKE SYSTEM WARNING LIGH T
The service brake system is a dual system designed so that one part wil l provide some braking action in the even t of loss of hydraulic pressure in the othe r part of the system . If the red warning light, located to the left of the oil pressure gauge, comes on and stays o n when the ignition is on and after the brakes have been firmly applied, it may indicate that there is a malfunction in on e part of the brake system .
• As a check on bulb condition the ligh t should glow during engine starting .
• Have system repaired if light does no t come on during check .
• This warning light is not a substitute for the visual check of brake fluid leve l required as part of normal maintenance .
WHAT TO DO IF LIGHT COMES ON :
• The service brake system is partially inoperative .
Warning Light Cluster
1 .
Pull off the road and stop , carefully—remembering that :
• Stopping distances may be greater .
• Greater pedal effort may be required .
• Pedal travel may be greater.
2 . Try out brake operation by startin g and stopping on shoulder of road—then :
• If you judge such operation to be safe , proceed cautiously .at a safe speed t o nearest service outlet for repair, or
• Have vehicle towed to dealer for repair .
Continued operation of the vehicle in this condition is dangerous.
TELL-TALE WARNING LIGHT CLUSTE R
A cluster of indicator lights is locate d just to the left of the heater controls .
These are designed to inform the driver o f the status of certain systems or condition s of which he should be aware . Among thes e are :
• "CRUISE " (Optional Equipment)—Thi s indicator is designed to glow GREEN whenever the Cruise Control System i s engaged and working .
• "DOOR"—The door light is designed t o warn the driver that the entrance doo r is not properly closed .
•"PARK BRAKE"—As a reminder, the
"PARK BRAKE" brake reminder light i s designed to glow whenever the parking brake control is not fully released and the ignition is on .
21
•"ENGINE WATER"—This indicator light i s designed to warn the driver that the coolan t level in the radiator is abnormally low . (Se e
Servicing Details later in this manual, befor e attempting to refill cooling system) .
•"SET LEVEL TO TRAVEL AUTO"—Thi s light is designed to inform the driver that th e optional Electro-Level System TRAVE L switch should be set to the "AUTO " position before driving the vehicle . (See "Electro-Leve l
System " later in this section for additiona l details) .
Windshield Wiper, Washer, and Headlight Controls
•"LOW
FUEL" (Optional Light)—The lo w fuel warning light in your vehicle is designed to come on when the main tank has less than five gallons of fuel left and the fuel selector switch in in the "FUEL MAIN" position . If, at any point after this, the fuel selector switch is changed to " FUEL AUX" th e
"LOW FUEL" warning light will then g o out and come on again when the fue l in the auxiliary tank goes below fiv e gallons . At this point both fuel tanks o f your vehicle are nearly depleted .
HEADLIGHT SWITC H
The functions : headlight switch serves four
1.
Pulling the switch half-way out provides parking lights, instrument panel lights, tail lights, side marker lights, an d clearance and identification lights .
2.
Pulling the switch all the way ou t provides all driving lights,—this include s headlights, plus those mentioned above .
3.
To dim instrument panel lights, tur n switch knob clockwise .
4.
To operate the dome lights, turn switch knob fully counterclockwise .
22
WINDSHIELD WIPER LEVE R
The windshield wipers are variable speed , and hydraulically powered . The leve r control, on the left side of the instrumen t panel varies the speed of the wiper blade s from stop ("DOWN" position) to fas t
(extreme "UP" position) .
WINDSHIELD WASHER S
The windshield washers are controlled b y the washer switch located under the windshield wiper lever . To operate the washers, turn the wipers to an O N position, then push down on the switch until the desired amount of washer fluid has been directed to the windshield .
• Check washer fluid level regularly—do it frequently when the weather is bad .
• Use a fluid such as GM OPTIKLEEN t o prevent freezing damage, and to provid e better cleaning .
• Do not use radiator antifreeze i n windshield washer ; it could cause paint damage .
• In cold weather, warm the windshiel d with defrosters before using washer—t o help prevent icing that may seriously obscure vision .
FUEL SELECTOR SWITC H
The fuel selector switch, located belo w the warning light cluster, has tw o positions,--"FUEL MAIN" and "FUE L
AUX . "
This switch allows the driver t o change the fuel pick-up and fuel gauge sending unit from the main tank, as it goes empty, to the auxiliary tank whic h will normally contain 7 to 9 gallons o f fuel. It is recommended that any time the fuel system is filled, this switch be put i n the "FUEL MAIN" position and left ther e until auxiliary fuel is needed .
23
Fuel Tank and Battery Switche s
BATTERY BOOST SWITC H
The GMC Dual Battery System provide s power from two batteries to the vehicle' s
12-volt electrical system either in combination or singularly . The component s used to provide charging and/or switchin g are conventional, except for a diod e assembly with which both batteries wil l receive charging current whenever the vehicle is running . The diode assembly ha s separate outputs to the two batteries an d provides isolation between the batteries an d their associated circuits whenever the engine is not running .
The main battery (or automotive battery ) supplies power to the chassis circuit ; i.e . , engine, external lights, etc . The auxiliary battery powers the vehicle's internal area ; i .e ., internal lights, etc .
The battery switch should be left in the
"BAT NORMAL" position, except whe n additional power is needed for eithe r battery circuit . If this is desired, chang e switch to "BAT BOOST" position . Afte r use, it is recommended that switch b e returned to the "BAT NORMAL" position .
NOTE : If the battery boost switch is lef t in the "BAT BOOST" position fo r extended periods this can result in bot h batteries being discharged .
Automotive Heating Systems Controls
The auxiliary battery will recharge itsel f while the vehicle's engine is running .
CIGAR-CIGARETTE LIGHTE R
Push the lighter in all the way t o operate . When it is heated sufficiently t o use, it is designed to "snap" back t o normal position with noticeable sound .
Avoid holding the lighter in by hand while it is heating .
For added safety, the cigar-cigarett e lighter has a heat-sensitive terminal which i s designed to melt and break the circuit i f the lighter becomes overheated .
"ACCESSORY" position . In order t o operate the fan in the "HI" position the engine must be running .
• "OFF," "VENT,"
"HEATER, "
"DEF"—With the lever in the "OFF " position the system is off except for th e blower . With the lever in the "VENT " position 100% outside air enters th e driver's compartment . The air enters through the dash mounted outlets an d through the heater outlets . Temperatur e of incoming air may be controlled b y moving the "RECIRC, " "COLD," "HOT "
(temperature) lever to desires position .
Any one of the blower speeds may be selected .
With the lever in the "HEATER " position, air will flow through the heate r floor distributor outlet (with slight flo w of air to the defroster outlet) . Fo r maximum heat, move temperature leve r to "HOT" position and "FAN" switc h lever to "HI" position . Heating syste m output can be varied by moving temperature lever and "FAN" lever t o different positions .
HEATING SYSTEM (WITHOU T
AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONER )
The heating system controls are locate d on the instrument panel to the right o f the steering column . There are three separate controls ; "FAN" lever to control speed of blower operation ; " RECIRC, "
"COLD," "HOT" lever to control temperature of air, "OFF," "VENT, "
"HEATER," "DEF" lever to contro l direction of air flow . The "FAN" leve r works vertically and the other two lever s work horizontally . The three levers may b e placed in any combined position to delive r the climate conditions most desirable a t any given time .
• "FAN"—The fan switch has fou r positions ; "LO" and three blower speed s ranging to "HI ." Fan will operat e whenever the key is in the "RUN" or
With lever in the "DEF" position, th e system operates the same as in the
"HEATER" position except most of th e air flow will be through the defroste r outlets at the windshield .
• "RECIRC," "COLD," "HOT"—This lever , used in conjunction with the syste m selector lever ("OFF," "VENT, "
"HEATER," "DEF") and the "FAN" switch lever, will control the temperatur e of the output air being distributed .
24
• Clear windshield, rear window, outside mirror, and all side windows of ice and snow before driving vehicle .
• Operate blower on
"HI" for a few seconds before moving the vehicle, t o clear the air intake of snow to furthe r reduce the possibility of fogging o n inside of windshield .
AUTOMOTIVE AIR CONDITIONE R
The Automotive Air Conditioning Syste m offers year-round driving comfort . I n addition to providing circulation of cool ai r during hot weather, the system can provid e warm air in cold weather and dehumidify outside air in humid weather .
Combined air conditioning and heatin g system controls are located on the instrument panel in the upper right-hand corner . There are three separate controls ;
"FAN" lever, to control speed of blower ;
"OFF," "A/C," "VENT," "HEATER, "
"DEF" lever to control direction of ai r flow and which system is to be operated ;
"RECIRC," "COLD," "HOT" lever to control the temperature of the air . The three levers may be placed in many combined positions to deliver the climat e conditions most desirable at any given
• "FAN"—The fan switch has four positions ; "LO" and three blower speed s ranging to "HI." Fan will operate whenever the key is in the "RUN" or
"ACCESSORY" position .
In order to operate the fan in the "HI" position the engine must be running .
• "OFF," "A/C," "VENT," "HEATER,"
"DEF"—With the lever in the "OFF " position the system is off except for the blower . With the lever in the "A/C" position the air conditioning system i s activated .
With the lever in the "VENT" position ,
100% outside air enters the driver' s compartment . This setting is for use durin g periods of less severe heat and humidity , air flow is identical to air flow in "A/C" position, however, the air conditionin g compressor is not operating . Temperature of incoming air may be controlled by movin g the temperature lever to the desire d position . Any one of the blower speed s may be selected .
With the lever in the "HEATER" position , air will flow through the heater floor distributor outlets, and the two center instrument pane l outlets (with a slight flow of air to the defroster
Automotive Air Conditioner Controls
outlet) . For maximum heat, move th e temperature lever to "HOT" position an d
"FAN" switch lever to "HI" position . Heating system output can be varied by movin g temperature lever and "FAN" lever to differen t positions .
With the lever in "DEF" position, syste m operates the same as in the "HEATER " position except most of the air flow wil l be through the defroster outlets at the windshield .
• TYPE 1 "RECIRC," "COLD, "
"HOT"—This lever, used in conjunctio n with the system selector lever ("OFF, "
"A/C," "VENT," "HEATER," "DEF" ) and the "FAN" switch lever, will contro l the temperature of the output air being distributed . With the lever in the
"RECIRC" position (and the upper leve r in the "A/C" position) the blowe r automatically goes to "HI" speed providing the engine is running . This position uses 80% recirculated air . This setting will provide maximum cooling . In combination with "A/C" setting moving the temperature lever to the "COLD " position provides 100% outside air .
Further movement of the temperatur e lever to the right (toward "HOT" position) will heat the dehumidified ai r to the desired temperature . The "FAN " switch can be set to meet air flow requirements .
•TYPE 2 "RECIRC," "COLD, "
"HOT"—The Type 2 lever differs in function, though not in appearance fro m the Type 1 lever . The Type 2 system i s identified by additional air outlets , located below the instrument panel (a s
2 5
Location of Type 2 Air Conditione r
Outlets (Typical)
shown) . With the lever in the "RECIRC " position, the additional air outlets ar e activated to provide maximum cooling .
100% outside air is used exclusively , regardless of lever position . The blowe r speed may be varied by moving the
"FAN" switch position . The "COLD " and "HOT" positions allow fo r temperature modulation using th e standard air outlets, as in the Type
1 system .
CAUTION
Operate in "DEF" position for 3 0 seconds before switching to " A/C. " This will remove humid air from the syste m and minimize rapid fogging of the glas s which can occur if humid air is blown onto a cool windshield .
Push Button AM Radio
26
• Clear windshield, rear window, outsid e mirrors, and all side windows of ice an d snow before driving vehicle .
• Operate blower on "HI" for a fe w seconds before moving the vehicle, t o help clear the air intake of snow t o further reduce the possibility of foggin g on inside of windshield .
RADIOS AND TAPE DEC K
PUSH BUTTON "AM" RADI O
The "ON-OFF" switch is on th e left-hand center knob with the volum e control. The left-hand outside knob varies the tone response of the receiver . The right-hand center knob is used to selec t the station desired . The right-hand outsid e knob adjusts the volume of front and rea r speakers .
In addition to the manual controls, thi s radio provides five push buttons wit h which to automatically select pre-set stations . To pre-set, pull the push butto n
"out" as far as it will go, tune in the desired station manually, and then push th e button "in . "
Repeat this operation for each pus h button .
AM-FM RADI O
In addition to providing standard A M reception, this set permits you to receiv e clear static-free FM broadcasts . Move th e slide bar, above the push buttons to th e right or left to select AM or F M reception . All other controls remain th e same as described for push button radios .
FM broadcasts may be received as far a s
25 miles from the sending station , depending on the power of the station an d the existing terrain . In fringe areas, it may be possible to retune the radio slightly t o maintain peak reception . If not, retune t o a closer or stronger FM station or switch to AM operation . Push buttons may be se t for both AM or FM stations as follows :
• Place slide bar in AM position .
AM-FM Stereo Radio with Tape
Deck (Tape Removed)
•
Pull push button out as far as it will go, tune in desired AM station manually and then push button in to LOCK-I N position .
•
Repeat for each remaining push button .
• Place slide bar in FM position an d repeat procedures outlined for AM ban d setting .
IMPORTANT : Bands should not be change d if push button is unlocked or radio ma y be damaged .
AM-FM Stereo Radio with Tape
Deck (Tape Installed)
To Tune Your Stereo Radi o
• Tune radio to an FM Stereo station
(one which makes the indicator ligh t come on with a steady glow) .
• Tune the lever behind the station selector knob until volume from front and rear speakers sounds equal .
• Regulate volume and tone controls as required .
ANTENN A
The radio antenna is mounted on top of the vehicle . If necessary, adjustments for maximum antenna effectiveness on AM can be made by your authorized GM C
MotorHome dealer .
STEREO RADI O
Stereo receivers permit FM stere o reception with the AM-FM radio . Radio controls are used to turn the set on an d off and for station selection . For mos t pleasing stereo effect, the speakers are criss-crossed, with the left front and righ t rear speakers reproducing the left channel, and the opposite speakers reproducing the right channel . Balancing the speakers is not required a s this adjustment has been made at the factory .
Should it become necessary to make this adjustment, see your GMC MotorHome dealer . The indicator light will be on when the radio is tune d to an FM stereo station . Most broadcasts o n such stations will be in stereo .
STEREO TAPE SYSTE M
The optional Stereo Tape Player provide s prerecorded stereo programs for you r enjoymen t
To play, insert cartridge through tap e door with label side up and open end i n first . Tape will play through all fou r programs in succession, then replay in sam e sequence . Balancing the speakers is no t required as this adjustment has been mad e at the factory . Should it become necessary to make this adjustment, see your GM C
MotorHome dealer .
1. Rotate fader control until volume fro m front and rear speakers sounds equal .
2. Regulate volume and tone controls a s desire d
3.
To change program track, push i n volume control knob and release ; playe r will index to next track .
4.
Push in the "eject" button to remov e tape cartridge from player.
27
Electro-Level System Control Panel
Cleaning and Care
Every 100 hours of operation, or if tap e slips and runs slowly, the capstan (revolvin g metal post), head and tape guide should be cleaned with a cotton-tipped swab moistened with alcohol (do not use carbo n tetrachloride) . To clean the capstan, tri p the "ON-OFF" switch at the rear of th e receptable with your finger and hold the swab against the rotating capstan .
instructions are required so that vehicle operation will not be adversely affected .
Contact GMC Truck & Coach Division ,
General Motors Corporation, Technical
Service Department, Pontiac, Michiga n
48053
(or in Canada, contact Genera l
Motors of Canada Limited, Product Servic e
Department, Oshawa, Ontario) .
ELECTRO - LEVEL SYSTE M
IMPORTANT :
When tape player is not i n use, remove the cartridge and store it in a cool, dry place out of direct sunlight . If the cartridge is not removed, the radio may be inoperative and possible rolle r damage to the tape unit could occur .
MOBILE RADIO TRANSMITTER S
The optional Electro-Level System provides the ability to level the vehicle at campsite o r parking area where the surface is not level . This system can override the automatic levelin g feature that maintains a constant ride height at the rear tandem suspension . The Electro-Level
System can raise or lower the rear of the vehicl e approximately
4 inches from normal ride height .
The Electro-Level controls are located to th e right of the steering wheel at the lower portio n of the dash panel .
Mobile radio transmitting equipment i s subject to Federal Communicatio n
Commission regulations and must b e installed by a qualified radio technician .
The specific installation instructions fo r radio transmitters will vary depending upon the radio equipment used . Mobile telephon e equipment installed by your local telephon e company, citizens band radios an d electronic garage door openers will no t adversely affect vehicle operation . In the event any other type of mobile radi o transmitter is to be installed, further
NORMAL OPERATIO N
The controls consist of three rocker switche s that junction to automatically or manually leve l the vehicle . The center rocker switch
(TRAVEL) is used for a travel or hold mode , and the two outer rocker switche s
(RAISE-LOWER) are used to raise or lower th e vehicle .
28
Driving
A reminder light in the dash panel is designe d to light any time the engine is running and th e transmission selector lever is moved to "D "
(Drive Range) . The normal position for the
RAISE-LOWER switches should be place d in "OFF" . The TRAVEL switch should b e moved to "AUTO" for the first five minutes, if vehicle has been in a raised or lowered position .
Then move the switch to "HOLD" after rid e height is achieved .
It is not necessary to move the TRAVE L switch to "AUTO" if vehicle has not bee n leveled at a campsite or vehicle load has no t changed significantly .
NOTE: The "HOLD" position is to be used fo r normal highway driving, when the vehicle is i n operation . This allows the vehicle to maintain a designed ride height and eliminates unnecessary operation of the air compressor .
CAMPSITE OR PARKING ARE A
The two "RAISE-LOWER" switches may b e used as necessary to raise or lower the vehicle .
When using Electro-Level at a campsite the vehicle engine need not be running to operat e the system, however, the ignition switch must b e in the "ON" or "ACCESSORY" position .
"RAISE"—With a rocker•switch in this positio n the appropriate side of the vehicle will raise rear of vehicle to any desired position, up to a maximum of approximately 4 inches above normal ride height . When desired height is reached, return rocker switch to "OFF" position .
"LOWER"—With a rocker switch in this positio n the appropriate side of the vehicle will lower a maximum of approximately 4 inches below th e normal ride height . In order to maintain a desired height, return rocker switch to "OFF " position.
NOTE : It is possible that the air compressor may operate for a short period when a rocke r switch is in "LOWER" position .
IMPORTANT : When both sides of the vehicl e have been leveled be sure the TRAVEL switch
i s moved to "HOLD" and turn ignition switch t o
"OFF" .
29
A glass of water or a bubble type level whe n placed in a normally level location inside the vehicle can be used to assist in determining the desired level condition .
OFF-ROAD OPERATIO N
In order to gain maximum ground clearanc e both RAISE-LOWER switches should be place d in the "RAISE" position. It is recommende d that a speed of 15 MPH should not be exceede d since the air suspension in this position ha s maximum pressure supplied .
EMERGENCY OPERATIO N
In the event of total air loss for any reason , the vehicle may be driven at a speed of 5-1 5
MPH (depending on road surface) with the rea r of the vehicle in the fully "DOWN" position .
Care should be exercised since ground clearanc e at the rear will be at a minimum . Vehicle should be taken to nearest dealer .
Depending on the type of failure, it may b e possible to add air to the rear suspension we t tank (shop air fill valve located on tank—see illustration) by filling reservoir at a local ga s station (DO NOT EXCEED 120 PSI) .Be sure th e engine is running or the ignition switch is turne d to "ON" or "ACCESSORY" position, and th e outer rocker switches in "RAISE" position unti l vehicle is leveled . Then move RAISE-LOWE R switches to "OFF" and TRAVEL switch to
"HOLD" .
Electro-Level Components
Window Latch (Unlocked)
MAINTENANC E
No routine maintenance is required on th e
Electro-Level System other than drainin g moisture in the wet tank and cleaning the air compressor filter. Refer to SERVICE AND
MAINTENANCE section later in this manual fo r
"REAR SUSPENSION" maintenance details.
WINDOW S
The side windows in the driver's compartmen t are operated by squeezing the latch and sliding the window to the rear.
The optional sliding windows, if equippe d with center mounted latches, are operated a s follows :
SLIDING WINDOWS
The horizontal and optional vertical sliding windows in your vehicle are equipped with a locking type latch .
To Open Windo w
Unlock window latch by pushing upwar d on button, until latch lever is exposed (se e illustration) . Firmly grasp latch plate, an d slide window to desired position (see illustration) .
To Close Window
Grasp latch, and slide window to th e fully closed position . Push downward o n latch lever, until button is exposed (se e illustration) to lock sliding window in position . To be sure window latch assembl y is locked, depress latch plate and carefull y attempt to open window . If window open s repeat "To Close Window" procedure . I f window latch assembly still does not loc k return vehicle to your dealer for service .
ONAN MOTOR GENERATOR
IMPORTANT : Before operating moto r generator see the carbon monoxide caution at the beginning of this section .
The motor generator is located in a n exterior compartment in the left rear corner of the vehicle .
Opening Window
30
Window Latch (Locked)
The unit is mounted on slides and ca n be pulled out like a drawer for ease i n servicing the unit . To slide out the unit depress the buttons on the two latches .
Then pull up on safety latch in upper right-hand corner and pull unit out .
OPERATING INSTRUCTION S
The unit can be started from a
START-STOP switch that is located on the right side of the generator . Be sure the crankcase has been filled with oil to the
"F" full mark on the dipstick . Check oi l only when the motor generator is no t operating .
The START-STOP switch is a three-position rocker switch . By pressing the top half of the switch the starter on th e motor generator will be activated, hold i n the switch until the unit is started . Th e switch should then be released . To stop the unit depress the bottom half of th e switch, and hold in until the unit come s to a full stop .
IMPORTANT : If the motor generator has been running with a load connected , disconnect the load and allow it to ru n for a few minutes (with no-load connected ) before pushing STOP button .
The circuit breaker on top of the uni t will trip when the demand for electricity in amperes exceeds the motor generator s capabilities . If the circuit breaker does trip , remove part of the electrical load and rese t the breaker .
HOUR METER
Located to the right of the motor generator .
The HOUR-METER indicates total amount o f hours motor generator has operated . This gaug e will aid in determining when the motor generato r should receive periodic inspections, maintenanc e and service parts replacements .
Onan Motor Generator
Keep cooling fins clean . Motor generator housing should be unaltered and undamaged .
LOW TEMPERATURE OPERATIO N
1.
Use correct SAE No . Oil for temperature conditions . Change oil only when engine is warm .
2. Keep fuel system clean and battery in well charged condition .
HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATIO N
Make sure that nothing obstructs ai r flow to and from the unit .
Onan Motor Generator Compartmen t
31
LOW OIL LEVEL
If motor generator suddenly stops durin g a tight turn or sudden stop of the vehicle, the cause is most likely a low oil level .
The unit is designed to shut-down whe n oil level is abnormally low .
Before attempting to restart unit, check oil leve l and correct as necessary .
3 . Change crankcase oil and filter mor e often than normal .
4. Keep governor linkage clean .
FUE L
The motor generator's fuel is supplie d from the vehicle's main fuel tank .
DUSTY AND DIRTY OPERATIO N
1.
Keep unit clean . Keep cooling system
clean,
2.
Service air cleaner as required .
NOTE : The motor generator may be
operated while the vehicle is underway .
However, the vehicle's gasoline supply wil l
be depleted at a faster rate .
For continuing satisfaction keep your vehicle al l
GM . General Motors Parts are identified by on e of these trademarks:
GM
Delco
32
SECTION 3
IN CASE OF EMERGENC Y
FOUR-WAY HAZARD
WARNING FLASHE R
• Use the warning flasher to warn other drivers any time your vehicle becomes a traffic hazard, day or night .
• Avoid stopping on the roadway, i f possible .
• Turn on the hazard warning flasher by pushing in on the button located on the colum n just below the steering wheel . Flasher can be actuated with engine ignition either off or on .
•
Turn signals do not work with hazar d flashers operating .
•
If the brake pedal is depressed, th e lights will not flash but remai n continuously lit .
• To cancel the flasher, pull the butto n out .
EMERGENCY STARTIN G
• Engine cannot be started by towing or pushing the vehicle .
• If only main (automotive) battery i s discharged, set battery switch on instrument panel on "BAT BOOST," thi s supplies current from the auxiliary battery . Return switch to "BA T
NORMAL ' position if jump starting i s still necessary .
• A vehicle with discharged batteries may be started by using energy from a battery in another vehicle—called "Jum p
Starting ."
JUMP STARTIN G
Jump starting may be dangerous an d should be attempted ONLY if th e following three conditions are met . If the y are not, we strongly recommend that yo u leave the starting to a competent mechanic .
33
• The battery in the other vehicle must b e
12-VOLT and
NEGATIVEL Y
GROUNDED, like the batteries in thi s vehicle . (Check the other vehicle' s owner's manual to see if it is . )
• The batteries in this vehicle must be equipped with FLAME ARRESTO R
TYPE FILLER/VENT CAPS on AL L
Hazard Warning Flasher
Flame Arrestor Cap
BATTERY CHARGE
OK, FLUID LEVEL OK .
BATTERY TOP
BATTERY CHARGE
*
LOW, FLUID LEVEL OK :
BATTERY TOP
BATTERY CHARGE UNKNOWN ,
FLUID LEVEL LOW :
BATTERY TO P
1
1 N
Darkened Indicato r
WITH GREEN DOT
Darkened Indicator
NO GREEN DOT
LIGHT OR BRIGH T
INDICATOR, NO GREEN DO T
CAN BE JUMP STARTED
'CHARGE MAY STILL BE SUFFICIENT TO START VEHICL E
DO NOT JUMP STAR T
Charge Indicator Conditions
(Maintenance-Free Battery )
filler openings
(as was th e original-equipment Delco batteries), or i t must be a sealed-type battery which doe s not have filler openings or caps . (Each
Delco battery flame arrestor cap has a grey disc rather than a small hole-se e illustration. )
• If the battery is a Delco sealed-type batter y without filler openings or caps, the charge indicator MUST BE DARK, with or withou t green dot showing, see illustration . Do NO T attempt jump starting if the charge indicato r has a light or bright center.
AREA
WITH
IMMEDIATELY
WATE R
A N D
THOROUGHLY . Be careful tha t metal tools, or jumper cables d o not contact the positive batter y terminal (or metal in contact wit h it) and any other metal in the other vehicle, because short circui t could occur. Batteries and batter y acid should always be kept out o f the reach of children .
JUMP START PROCEDURE
1.
WEAR EYE PROTECTION an d remove rings, metal watch bands, and othe r metal jewelry .
CAUTION
Departures from these conditions o r the procedure below could result in :
(1) serious personal injur y
(particularly to eyes) or property damage from such caused as battery explosion, battery acid, or electrica l burns; and/or (2) damage to electronic components in either vehicle .
Never expose battery to open flam e or electrical sparkbatteries generate a gas which is flammable and explosive . Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics, o r painted surfaces—fluid is a corrosive acid . FLUSH ANY CONTACTED
2.
Set parking brake firmly, and plac e automatic transmission in "PARK" (neutra l for manual transmission) in both vehicles ;
(don't let vehicles touch) . Also turn off lights, heater, and all unnecessary electrica l loads .
3.
Attach one end of a jumper cable t o the positive terminal (identified by a red color, "+", or "P" on the battery case , post, or clamp), of the battery in th e other vehicle and the other end of th e same cable to positive terminal junctio n block stud, marked "VEHICLE BATTER Y
POSITIVE ." This is located behind the right access door above the batteries .
34
4.
Attach one end of the remainin g jumper cable FIRST to the negative terminal (black color, "—" . or "N") of the
OTHER vehicle's battery, (regardless o f which vehicle has the discharged battery — and THEN to the right radiator mountin g bracket in THIS vehicle—thus takin g advantage of your battery's flame arrestor feature, should a spark occur .
5.
Start the engine in the vehicle that i s providing the jump start (if it was no t running) . Let run a few minutes, then star t the engine in the vehicle that has the discharged battery .
6. Reverse the above sequence EXACTLY when removing the jumper cables, taking car e to remove the cable from the right radiator mounting bracket in THIS vehicle as the FIRS T step .
ENGINE COOLANT CAUTION
• To avoid the danger of being burned, d o not remove radiator cap while engine and radiator are still hot, because the cooling system will blow out scaldin g fluid and steam under pressure .
• Do not remove radiator cap to chec k engine coolant level ; check coolant visually at the see-through coolant tank.
• Proper coolant level at normal engine operating temperature is between the
"FULL" and "ADD" marks on the tank .
• Coolant should be added only to th e coolant recovery tank (see SERVICE
&
MAINTENANCE section for details) .
JACK USAGE INSTRUCTION S
CAUTION
1. Follow jacking instructions in order to reduce the possibility of serious persona l injury .
2.
The jack is designed for use onl y when changing wheels .
3.
Never get beneath the vehicle when using jack.
4.
Do not start or run engine whil e vehicle is on jack .
35
Connecting Jumper Cable to
"VEHICLE BATTERY POSITIVE" Stu d
INSTRUCTION S
• Park on level surface and set parkin g brake firmly .
• Set transmission in "PARK" .
• Activate Hazard Warning Flasher .
Connecting Jumper Cable t o
Right Radiator Mounting Bracke t
Jacking at Front of Vehicle
• Block both front and rear of the whee l diagonally opposite the jack position .
• Loosen but do not remove wheel nuts.
• JACKING AT FRONT—Place hydrauli c jack on wood block near energy abosrbing front bumper bracket . Plac e hook at flange of front cross-member .
Pass chain under bumper and adjust chain length to snug fit on fork on to p of jack .
•JACKING AT REAR—Remove fende r skirt if vehicle is so equipped, using a
No . 2 cross-recessed screwdriver an d
9/16 " wrench or socket (as shown) .
Place hydraulic jack on wood block clos e to rear suspension bracket (see illustration) . The hook is placed in the drainage slot under bracket . Adjust chain length so link will fit in fork at top o f jack .
•Close valve at base of jack and inser t jack handle .
•Always operate jack with slow, smooth motion .
Jacking at Rear of Vehicle
36
Removing Fender Skirt
• Raise vehicle so tire just clears surface , replace wheel and slightly tighten whee l nuts .
• Open valve at base of jack to lower , then fully tighten wheel nuts . Proper torque is 250 foot pounds.
CAUTION
Use lug wrench provided to tighten wheel nuts securely . (Follow the nu t tightening sequence shown in th e
SERVICE AND MAINTENANC E section) . At the earliest opportunity
have wheel nut torque checked . Thi s is necessary to help preven t loosening or stripping of the whee l nuts .
Always securely restow the spar e tire assembly (if so equipped) on the spare tire carrier, and return al l jacking equipment to its
prope r
stowage location . These precaution s will help prevent such items fro m becoming dangerous projectiles in th e event of an accident.
TOWING
Proper lifting and towing equipment i s necessary to prevent damage to the vehicl e during any towing operation . State
(Provincial in Canada) and local law s applicable to vehicles to tow must b e followed . Detailed towing instructions ar e available at your MotorHome dealer .
Your vehicle may be towed on all si x wheels, at speeds less than 35 MPH, fo r distances up to 50 miles, provided the final drive, axle, transmission, and steerin g system are otherwise normally operable . Use only towing equipment specifically designe d for this purpose following the instruction s of the towing equipment manufacturer .
A separate safety chain system must be used .
For such towing the steering must b e unlocked, transmission in neutral and the parking brake released . Attachments must be to engine front crossmember . Do no t attach to bumpers or associated brackets .
Remember that power brakes and powe r steering assists will not be available when engine is inoperative .
37
Location for Disconnecting Heigh t
Control Valve Link
TOWING AT FRON T
On vehicles equipped with the Powe r
Level System, turn the valve dials, belo w the instrument panel, to "HOLD" position , thereby making the automatic height valve s inoperative on the rear suspension . O n vehicles not equipped with the optiona l
Power Level System it will be necessary t o disconnect the height control valve link at th e rear suspension control arm (adjacent to the shock absorber stud) on each side of the vehicle .
Raising front of vehicle so front wheels are four inches off the ground will provide about five-inch ground clearance at the rear whe n towing .
TOWING AT REA R
It is not recommended that vehicle b e towed with the rear raised as this coul d result in suspension or crossmembe r damage .
FREEING VEHICLE FROM SAND, ETC .
If it becomes necessary to rock th e
MotorHome to free it from sand, mud, o r snow, move the transmission selector leve r from "D" to "R" in a repeat patter n
Emergency Exit Pull Ring
Towing Vehicle
while simultaneously applying moderat e pressure to the accelerator . Do not race engine . For best possible traction, avoi d spinning wheels when trying to free the vehicle . The use of GM Liquid Tire Chain is recommended for temporary assistance when traction is lost on ice or snow .
CAUTIO N
Do not spin wheels in excess of 35
MPH as indicated on th e speedometer .
Personal injury and severe damage may result from excessive wheel spinning includin g
tire disintegration or differentia l failure.
38
EMERGENCY EXI T
The rear window of the vehicle in an emergency can be used as an exit . To use the emergency exit, pull the ring located at the top center of the rear window unti l window seal is removed, and then push the glass out of the frame . Do not pull rin g except in case of emergency . The windo w is not hinged, and it is designed to b e pushed out . Take care that window wil l not fall on anyone outside the vehicle . B e careful of possible broken glass on ground when exiting from the vehicle .
For continuing satisfaction keep your vehicle al l
GM . General Motors Parts are identified by on e of these trademarks :
V
Delco
SECTION 4
APPEARANCE CAR E
CARE AND CLEANING OF INTERIO R
(DRIVER'S COMPARTMENT )
GENERAL INFORMATION
Dust and loose dirt that accumulates o n interior fabric trim should be remove d frequently with a vacuum cleaner, whisk broom or soft brush . Vinyl or leather trim should be wiped regularly with a clea n damp cloth. Normal trim soilage, spots or stains can be cleaned with GM cleaners o r equivalent.
Before attempting to remove spots o r stains from upholstery, determine as accurately as possible the nature and age of the spot or stain . Some spots or stain s can be removed satisfactorily with water or mild soap solution (refer to "Removal o f
Specific Stains" later in this section) . For best results, spots or stains should b e removed as soon as possible .
Some types of stains or soilage such as lipsticks, some inks, certain types of grease , mustard, etc ., are extremely difficult and, in , §ome cases, impossible to completel y remove . When cleaning this type of stai n or soilage, care must be taken not t o enlarge the soiled area . It is sometime s more desirable to have a small stain tha n an enlarged stain as a result of attempte d cleaning .
The listed cleaners are EXCELLENT
CLEANERS when used properly according to directions on containers and are available through most G .M . Dealerships .
t
LAP BELT CAR E
•
Clean only with mild soap solution and lukewarm water .
•
Do not bleach or dye belts since thi s may Beverly weaken belts .
39
PART NO .
1050244
1050417
1050803
1050429
QUANTITY
G .M . CLEANER S
16 oz . can
Gallon can
16 oz. Container
6 lb. can
DESCRIPTIO N
G .M . Fabric Cleaner (Solvent Type )
G .M . Fabric Cleaner (Solvent Type )
G .M. Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleane r
(Foam Type )
G .M. Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleane r
(Foam Type)
INTERIOR GLAS S
The interior glass surface should b e cleaned on a periodic basis for continue d good visibility . A commercial household glass cleaning agent containing ammonia wil l remove normal tobacco smoke and dus t films sometimes caused by ingredients use d in vinyls, plastics, or other interior tri m materials .
HEHR WINDOWS
If your vehicle is equipped with Hehr windows, identified by center mounted latches, removal and installation of screen s to aid in cleaning interior glass may b e accomplished in the following manner :
WINDOW SCREEN REMOVA L
IMPORTANT :
To help avoid damaging screen track, DO NOT remove screen before removing screen tract .
1 . Remove upper screen track using a reasonably stiff wire shapped to form th e screen track removal tool (as shown) . Inser t tool at outer end of screen track an d separate track from window fram e assembly . Grasp track and pull completel y free of window assembly .
Separating Track From Windo w
Frame Assembly (Typical)
Screen Track Removal Tool
40
Removing Screen Track (Typical)
2.
Unlock window, slide glass and scree n forward almost to moulding retainers .
3.
Lift screen up into window frame assembly . Pull bottom of screen away fro m window and remove screen .
WINDOW SCREEN INSTALLATIO N
1.
To install screen, lift screen up int o window frame assembly . Slide screen fully rearward .
2.
Note that screen track when installed contacts the inner edge of sliding window track . The screen track has three grooves , and the widest groove should face th e outside of the vehicle . Position screen track in window frame assembly and slide i t rearward until contact is made wit h adjacent upper screen track . Seat track int o position by pressing track firmly up int o window frame assembly .
3.
Slide screen back and forth severa l times to assure proper seating of track . I f screen will not slide, track is binding .
Using a small wood block and mallet , carefully tap the track firmly into position .
CAUTION
DO NOT use a screwdriver to instal l screen track. The screwdriver ma y fracture the window glass .
Removing Window Screen (Typical)
removers; or such cleaning material s as laundry soaps, bleaches o r reducing agents (except as noted i n the adjacent fabric cleaning instructions on stain removal) . Neve r use carbon tetrachloride, gasoline or naphtha for any cleaning purpose.
CLEANING FABRICS
IMPORTANT :
Be sure vehicle is wel l ventilated while using any cleaning agents .
Follow manufacturer's recommendations in using such products .
CAUTION
Many cleaners may be toxic or flammable, and their improper use may cause personal injury or ma y cause damage to the interior.
Therefore, when cleaning th e interior, do not use volatile cleaning solvents such as : acetone, lacque r thinners, enamel reducers, nail polish
41
CLEANING FABRICS WIT H
CLEANING FLUID S
G .M . Fabric Cleaner (Solvent Type) i s excellent for spot cleaning stains containing grease ; oil or fats from fabric type trim .
Excess stain should be gently scraped of f trim material with a clean DULL knife o r scraper. USE VERY LITTLE CLEANER , light pressure, and clean cloths (preferabl y cheese cloth) . Cleaning action should b e from outside of stain FEATHERIN G towards center of stain and constantly changing to a clean section of cloth . When stain is cleaned from fabric, immediately
dry area with an air hose, heat dryer or heat lamp to help prevent a cleaning ring
(use caution with heat dryer or heat lam p to prevent damage to fabric material) . If a ring forms, immediately repeat the cleanin g operation over a slightly larger area wit h special emphasis on FEATHERING toward s center of area . If ring still persists, mark off adjacent trim sections and clean entire affected trim panel section with G .M .
Multi-purpose Powdered Cleaner as describe d in the following :
CLEANING FABRICS WIT H
DETERGENT FOAM CLEANE R
G .M . Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner i s excellent for this type cleaning and fo r cleaning a panel section where a mino r cleaning ring may be left from spo t cleaning .
Vacuum area thoroughly to remov e excess loose dirt . ALWAYS clean a ful l trim assembly or complete tri m section—mask adjacent trim along stitch o r welt lines . Mix Multi-Purpose Powdered
Cleaner in strict accordance with direction s on label of container—mix proportionally for smaller quantities . USE SUDS ONLY O N
A CLEAN SPONGE or SOFT BRISTLE
BRUSH— DO NOT WET FABRI C
EXCESSIVELY OR RUB HARSHLY WIT H
BRUSH.
IMMEDIATELY
AFTE R
CLEANING WIPE OFF ANY CLEANE R
RESIDUE WITH SLIGHTLY DAM P
ABSORBENT TOWEL OR CLOTH .
IMPORTANT—IMMEDIATELY
AFTE R
WIPING, FORCE-DRY FABRIC WITH AI R
HOSE, HEAT DRYER OR HEAT LAMP .
(Use caution with heat dryer or heat lam p to prevent damage to fabric .)
When trim materials with a sheen o r luster finish are dry, wipe fabric lightl y with a soft, dry clean cloth to restore sheen or luster.
very hot water . Dry if necessary, clean lightly with fabric cleaning fluid .
CHEWING GUM—Harden gum with ic e cube and scrape off with dull knife .
Moisten with fabric cleaning fluid an d scrape again .
FRUIT STAINS, COFFEE, LIQUOR, WINE ,
SOFT DRINKS, ICE CREAM AND
MILK—Wipe with cloth soaked in col d water. If necessary, clean lightly with fabri c cleaning fluid . Soap and water is no t recommended as it might set the stain .
CATSUP—Wipe with cloth soaked in coo l water . If further cleaning is necessary, use a detergent foam cleaner .
GREASE, OIL, BUTTER, MARGARIN E
AND CRAYON—Scrape off excess with dul l knife . Use fabric cleaning fluid .
PASTE
OR WAX TYPE SHO E
POLISH—Light application of fabric cleaning fluid .
TAR—Remove excess with dull knife , moisten with fabric cleaning fluid, scrape again, rub lightly with additional cleaner .
BALL POINT INK—Try rubbing alcohol . I f stain remains after repeated operations, no other measure should be tried .
LIPSTICK—Difficult to remove . Cleaning fluid works on some brands . If stai n remains after repeated applications, do no t try other measures .
REMOVAL OF SPECIFIC STAIN S
CANDY—Chocolate, use cloth soaked i n lukewarm water ; other than chocolate, use
42
MUSTARD—Damp sponge with warm water , then rub detergent on dampened stain and work into fabric . Rinse with clean dam p cloth . Repeat several times . Some discoloration may remain .
BLOOD—Wipe with clean cloth moistene d with cold water . Use no soap .
I
I
I
URINE—Sponge stain with lukewarm soa p suds from mild neutral soap on clea n cloth, rinse with cloth soaked in col d water ; saturate cloth with one part household ammonia and five parts water , apply for one minute, rinse with clean , wet cloth .
VOMITUS—Sponge with clean cloth dippe d in clean, cold water . Wash lightly wit h lukewarm water and mild neutral soap . I f odor persists, treat area with a water-bakin g soda solution (one teaspoon baking soda t o one cup of warm water). Rub again wit h cloth and cold water . Finally, if necessary , clean lightly with fabric cleaning fluid .
EXTERIOR APPEARANCE CAR E
EXTERIOR GLASS
The best way to preserve the finish i s to keep it clean . Normally only frequen t washings are required to maintain it s original beauty . Wash the vehicle wit h either cold or warm (never hot) water, not in the direct rays of the sun and no t while the sheet metal surfaces are hot .
Never wipe dirt from dry painted surface s because this may scratch the finish. Th e use of strong soaps and chemical detergent s should be avoided . Cleaning agents shoul d be promptly flushed from the surface an d not allowed to dry or they may streak th e finish .
Never wipe glass with dry paper o r cloth . Do not operate wipers when glass i s dry . Dirt and insects can be removed wit h clear water or with a mild liquid household cleaner . The use of hars h abrasives should be avoided . Periodi c inspection and replacement of wiper blade s will reduce the possibility of the windshiel d becoming scratched and will assure clea r vision under adverse driving conditions .
POLISHING AND WAXIN G
BRIGHT METAL PART S
Wash all bright metal parts frequently t o alleviate the destructive forces of salt , calcium chloride, salt air, exhaust gases , and industrial fallout (which may be corrosive) .
Even though the acrylic enamel on you r vehicle is durable, under certain condition s it may be advisable to wax or polish you r vehicle to proivde added protection .
Calcium chloride and other salts, road oi l and tar, tree sap, chemicals from factor y chimneys and other foreign matter may damage any known vehicle finish if allowed to remain in contact with the paint film .
Use lukewarm water and mild soap, no t with a strong alkali solution, rins e thoroughly . Avoid use of bright metal polishes containing harmful abrasives .
NOTE :
In severe cases, road oil and ta r may be removed from bright metal parts by a chemical cleaner which is specifie d safe to use on all acrylic finishes .
Prompt washing may not remov e thoroughly these deposits and, particularly in geographical areas where exposure conditions are severe . Properly applied polished and waxes of known quality wil l provide the best protection . Most GM C
MotorHome dealers offer polishes or waxe s which can be of real value in maintaining a good paint finish .
A protective coating such as GM Chrom e
Gard may be applied on clean chrom e surfaces which are stain and rust free . I f necessary, GM Chrome Cleaner and Polis h may be used to remove rust from chrom e plated parts before applying a protective coating .
NOTE :
Some chemical cleaners, used for removing road oil and tars from painte d surfaces, are detrimental to acrylic ename l finishes . When purchasing a cleaner, make sure the instructions on the containe r specifically state that the contents can b e used on any acrylic enamel finish .
43
TOUCH-UP PAIN T
Nicks and chips in paint surfaces shoul d be touched up before weathering actio n begins . The best time to detect them is right after the vehicle has been washed .
Touch-Up Paint to match you vehicle' s color is available at your GMC MotorHom e dealer .
UNDERCOATIN G
Due to the fiberglass and aluminu m body construction of the vehicle adde d protection by additional undercoating is no t necessary . However, if you do wish to apply undercoating material, it should b e kept off of all moving or rotating parts . I t should also be kept off air conditione r fittings, body drain holes, exhaust systems , and plumbing .
For continuing satisfaction keep your vehicle al l
GM . General Motors Parts are identified by on e of these trademarks:
GM
Delco
44
SERVICE
SECTION 5
AND
MAINTENANC E
CAUTIO N
As with any machinery, extreme care should be taken whe n performing any inspection, maintenance or repairs so as to prevent accidental injury . Improper or incomplete servicing could result i n vehicle operational problems which may lead to personal injury, o r damage to the vehicle or its equipment . Should you have any question about performing any service, have the service performe d by a competent serviceman .
MAINTENANCE SCHEDUL E
For owner convenience, a separat e maintenance folder has been provided wit h your vehicle which contains a complet e schedule and brief explanation of th e safety, emission control, lubrication an d general maintenance it requires .
Th e maintenance folder information is supplemented by this section of the
Operating Manual, as well as a Warrant y
Information folder also furnished with you r vehicle . Read all three publications for a full understanding of vehicle maintenanc e requirements .
Exterior Compartment Location (Typical )
45
ACCESSIBILIT Y
EXTERIOR COMPARTMENT S
Your vehicle has an entrance door o n the right side and six compartment doors .
Their locations are shown on the following illustrations .
Be sure the doors are secured tightly t o prevent their opening after vehicle is in motion .
CAUTION
Before pouring fluid into any opening anywhere on the vehicle, or allowing anyone else to do so, mak e certain that the correct filler opening, and type of fluid has been selected . A wrong choice could result in serious personal injury or property damage .
There are two front access doors o n your vehicle . Turn the latch knob to th e left to release each door . Items that can be checked or filled through the righ t access door are the batteries, engine oi l fill, radiator, radiator cap, engine coolan t reservoir and the air conditioner receiver-dehydrator sight glass (optional) .
Items that can be checked or fille d through the left access door are the windshield washer reservoir, brake maste r cylinder, engine oil dipstick and the air compressor.
Be sure to secure the access doors after closing them by turning the latch knob t o the right to prevent the doors fro m opening after the vehicle is in motion .
Front Access Doors
I
Right Front Access Compartment
46
Left Front Access Compartmen t
1 . Automatic Transmission Fluid
Dipstick and Fill Tube
2. Generator
3. PCV Filte r
4 . Engine Temperature Sendin g
Uni t
5. Thermostat Housing
6. Carburetor Attaching Bolts (4)
7. Distributo r
8. Thermal Vacuum Switch
9. Carburetor Choke Coil Cove r
10. Engine Oil Fill Hose and
Tube Assembly
11. PCV Valv e
12 . Air Conditioning Compressor
(Optional )
Engine Compartmen t
ENGINE ACCESSIBILIT Y
Access to the engine is provided by a n engine cover located between the drive r and passenger seats. The cover is designe d to be secured at the two rear corners by securing bolts . The securing bolts have rings
47 and may be loosened or tightened by han d or screwdriver . The cover is designed to b e secured at the front by a retaining lip .
To remove the engine cover loosen th e securing bolts and lift up using the wire loops. To install the engine cover place th e cover in its frame and slide forward as far as possible . Tighten the securing bolts .
Removing Engine Access Cover
CAUTIO N
It is essential that when installin g the engine cover it be fully seated to its seal and secured by the li p at its forward edge and the securin g bolts at its rearward edge . Do NOT allow cables, carpeting, floor mats o r any other material to interrupt th e seat between the cover and the engine compartment.
I f the engine cover is not correctly installed and seated, engine exhaust could lea k into the passenger compartmen t creating a safety hazard (see the carbon monoxide caution at the beginning of the section o n
STARTING AND OPERATIN G
VEHICLE) . If the engine must ru n with the cover off for maintenanc e purposes, care should be taken to assure that the vehicle's interior i s well ventilated .
ENGINE COMPARTMENT LIGH T
The optional engine compartment light
(located behind right front access door) is turned ON when access door is opened .
The light, attached to a 25-foot cord, ma y be removed from engine compartment fo r use as necessary .
HOISTING INSTRUCTION S
A twin post hoist of sufficient capacit y and with proper adapters and/or fitting s must be used .
Front hoisting position is the front engine crossmember .
Rear hoisting must be done at the rea r suspension brackets . If an "I" beam type adapter is used it should be approximatel y
82 inches in length to gain adequat e support at suspension brackets .
If the vehicle is to be placed on safet y stands for maintenance or repairs, th e hoisting points should be used .
Vehicle Hoisting Points
CAUTIO N
To help avoid serious damage to your vehicle, the vehicle should be raised only on twin post hoists o f
15,000 pounds or more total rated capacity, at the suspension points noted (see diagram) .
Before raising, check overhead clearance to see that is is sufficient for the vehicle.. DO
NOT use the vehicle jack for hoisting or maintenance.
It is designed for use only when changing tires .
48
LUBRICATION DETAIL S
ENGIN E
ENGINES OIL AND FILTE R
RECOMMENDATION S
• Use only SE engine oil .
• Refer to Maintenance Schedule folder fo r oil change and filter replacemen t intervals.
• See your GMC MotorHome dealer for advice on the frequency of oil and filter changes under unusual driving conditions .
The recommendations in the Maintenanc e
Schedule folder apply to the first chang e as well as subsequent oil changes . The oi l change interval for your vehicle's engine i s based on the use of SE oils and quality oil filters. Oil change intervals longer tha n those listed will seriously reduce engine life and may effect GMC Truck & Coach' s obligation under the provisions of the Ne w
Vehicle Warranty .
A high quality SE oil was installed in your engine at the factory . It is no t necessary to change this factory-installed oil prior to the recommended normal chang e period . However, check the oil level more frequently during the break-in period sinc e higher oil consumption is normal until th e piston rings become seated .
NOTE : Non-detergent and other lo w quality _oils are specifically no t recommended . Only the use of SE engin e oils and proper oil and filter chang e intervals assure you of continued prope r lubrication of your vehicle's engine .
RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY
•
Single grade oils are preferred, however , multigrased such as SAE 10W-30 or
IOW-40 are also acceptable .
• SAE 5W-20 oils ' are not recommend for sustained high speed driving .
•
SAE 5W-30 oils (if available) may b e used if extreme low temperatures are anticipated .
SUPPLEMENTAL ENGINE OIL ADDITIVE S
The regular use of supplemental additive s is specifically not recommended and wil l increase operating costs . However , supplemental additives are available that ca n effectively and economically solve certain specific problems without causing othe r difficulties. For example, if highe r detergency is required to reduce varnish and sludge deposits resulting from som e unusual operational difficulty, a thoroughl y tested and approved additive—"Super Engin e
Oil Supplement"—is available at your GM C
MotorHome dealer . In the event of a n operational problem, consult your dealer for advice before using supplemental additives.
CHECKING OIL LEVE L
The engine oil should be maintained a t the proper level. The best time to check it is before operating the engine or as th e
48 .9- -12 0
43 .3 - -110
37.8 - -100
32 .2 - - 9 0
26.7 - - 80
21 .1
- 70 NORMAL
15 .6 - - 60
10.0 - - 50
4.4 - - 40
0 FREEZING
6 .7
12 .2
32
20
1 0
17 .8
23 .3
10
3 1
31 .7
72 5
2 5
34.4
30
ZERO
S.A .E.
3 0
S.A .E .
2 0
W
2 0
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart
S .A .E .
1 0
W
49
Removing Engine Oil
Dipstick
Removing Transmission
Dipstick
Transmission
Dipstick
Engine Oil
Dipstick
last step in a fuel stop . This will allo w the normal oil accumulation in the engine to drain back into the crankcase . To check the level, remove the oil level dipstic k located inside the left front access door , wipe it clean and reinsert it fully fo r accurate reading. The oil level dipstick i s marked "FULL" and "ADD ." The oil leve l should be maintained with in the margin , neither going above the " FULL" line nor below the "ADD" line . Reseat the dipstic k firmly after taking the reading. One (1 ) quart will raise the oil lever from " ADD" to "FULL . "
NOTE : The oil dipstick is also marked
"USE SE ENGINE OIL," as a reminder t o use only SE oils .
TRANSMISSIO N
50
The transmission dipstick and fill tube is located under the engine access cover o n the left side of the engine .
Use only automatic transmission fluid s identified with the mark DEXRONOI I
These fluids have been specially formulate d and tested for use in your automatic transmission, and are available from you r
GMC MotorHome dealer or local service
station .
Replacing Transmission Oil Filter
Final Drive Cover Remova l
Checking Power Steering
Fluid Level
Check the fluid level at each engine oil change period . To make an accurate fluid level check :
1.
Drive vehicle several miles, making frequent starts and stops, to bring transmission up to normal operating temperature (approx . 190-200° F .) (88-93° C .) .
2. Park vehicle on a level surface.
3. Apply parking brake .
4.
Place selector lever in "PARK" an d leave engine running.
5.
Open all windows, then remove engine cover .
6.
Remove dipstick and wipe clean .
7. Reinsert dipstick until cap seats .
8. Remove dipstick and note reading.
If fluid level is at or below the "ADD" mark, add sufficient fluid to raise the leve l to the "FULL" mark . One pint raises the level from "ADD" to "FULL . " Do not overfill . Refer to the Maintenance Schedul e folder for servicing interval .
52
TRANSMISSION OIL AND FILTER
REPLACEMEN T
NOTE : Have a drain pan ready a s lubricant will begin to drain as bolts ar e loosened .
1.
Remove (13) bottom pan attaching screws.
2.
Remove bottom pan and discard gasket .
3.
Remove and discard oil filte r assembly .
4.
Install new 0-ring seal on new filte r and intake pipe and filter assembly an d install .
5.
Using a new pan gasket, install pan .
Torque attaching screws to 12 foot-pounds .
6.
Add four (4) quarts of DEXRON ® I I automatic transmission fluid and check flui d as noted above .
FINAL DRIV E
FINAL DRIVE LUBRICANT REPLACEMEN T
1.
Remove (10) cover attaching bolts.
Have a drain pan ready as lubricant wil l begin to drain as bolts are loosened .
2.
Remove cover and allow lubricant t o drain . Discard old gasket .
3.
Using a new cover gasket, instal l cover . Torque attaching bolts to 24- foo t pounds . Shield to be bent over breather hole .
4.
Add four pints of recommende d lubricant through fill plug hole or fill unti l lubricant level is at the plug hole . Instal l fill plug .
NOTE : Use SAE 80W or SAE8OW-9 0
GL-5 Gear Lubricant . (For those vehicle s operated in Canada, use SAE 80W GL- 5
Gear Lubricant . )
STEERING SYSTE M
POWER STEERING SYSTE M
Check the fluid level in the powe r steering pump reservoir at each oil chang e period . This requires the removal of th e engine access cover . The reservoir is located near the Delcotron . Add GM Powe r
Steering Fluid (if GM Power Steering Flui d is not available, DEXRON ®II Automati c
Transmission Fluid may be used) as necessary to bring level into proper range on the filler cap indicator depending o n fluid temperature .
If at operating temperature [approx .
150°F . (66°C .)-hot to the touch] flui d should be between "HOT" and " COLD " marks . If at room temperature [approx .
70°F . (2l°C .)] fluid should be betwee n
"ADD" and "COLD" marks . The flui d does not require periodic changing .
STEERING LINKAG E
The steering linkage (tie rods) and suspension should be lubricated, using a
Lithium Soap Multi-purpose grease that
53
Checking Brake Master Cylinder
meets GM Specification 6031-M, at every oil change . Seals should be checked fo r damage (see Maintenance Schedule folder) .
BRAKE SYSTE M
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDE R
The master cylinder is located behin d the left-side access door on the front o f the vehicle . The fluid level in the maste r cylinder should be checked at each oi l change . Wipe off the brake cylinder fille r cap and unsnap the retainer. A low flui d level in the front brake master cylinde r reservoir could be an indicator that the disc brake pads need replacing . The flui d level must be maintained at 1/4-inch below the top of each reservoir with Delco
Supreme No . 11 or DOT-3 Brake Fluid o r equivalent . When replacing the cap be sur e to fasten the retainer securely, taking car e not to let dirt enter the reservoirs .
BLEEDING BRAKES
The need for bleeding brakes is generall y indicated by springy, spongy pedal action .
Pressure bleeding equipment must be use d and a definite bleeding sequence an d procedure must be followed . Consult you r
GMC MotorHome dealer.
SERVICING DETAIL S
COOLING SYSTEM CAR E
Checking Coolant Level
Coolant Recovery Tank (Typical )
ENGINE COOLING SYSTE M
The recovery type cooling system i s standard on all vehicles covered by thi s manual . The coolant expands with rising temperature and the overflow is collecte d in the recovery tank . When the syste m temperature drops, the coolant is draw n back into the radiator. The cooling syste m has been filled at the factory with a high-quality, inhibited, year-around coolan t that meets the standards of General Motor s
Specification 1899-M . This coolant solutio n provides freezing protection to-20°F .
(-29°C .) (-37°C . in Canada), and it ha s formulated to be used without replacemen t for period specified in
Maintenanc e
Schedule folder, providing the prope r concentration of coolant is maintained .
Location of Radiator Cap
Open right front access cover . Do not remove radiator cap to check coolant level , but check visually in the "see thru " coolant recovery tank as frequently a s necessary . Level should be at the "COLD " mark on the recovery tank when the system is cold ; and at the "HOT" mark a t normal operating termperature . Add a
50/50 mixture of high-quality ethylen e glycol anti-freeze and water to the recover y tank for coolant additions . If frequent additions are required, see your dealer fo r a cooling system check .
NOTE : If the recommended qualit y antifreeze is used, supplemental inhibitors o r additives claiming to provide increase d cooling capability are not necessary . The y may be detrimental to the efficient operation of the system, and represent a n unnecessary operating expense .
Annual Servic e
54
The cooling system should be checke d each year as follows :
1.
Wash radiator cap and filler nec k with clean water .
2.
Check coolant for proper level and freeze protection .
3.
Test system and radiator cap for proper pressure holding capacity (9 psi) . I f required, use cap designed by AC for coolant recovery systems and specified for your vehicle .
4.
Tighten hose clamps and inspect al l hoses . Replace hoses every 24 months , earlier if swollen, checked or otherwis e deteriorated .
5.
Clean frontal area of radiator cor e and air conditioning condenser .
Draining and Refillin g
The cooling system should be drained , flushed and refilled using the following recommended procedure at intervals specified in the Maintenance Schedul e folder .
cool :
1 . Remove radiator cap when engine i s
•
Rotate cap slowly counterclockwise t o detent (Do not press down whil e rotating) .
•
Wait until residual pressure (indicate d by a hissing sound) is relieved, the n press down on cap and continue t o rotate counterclockwise .
CAUTION
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove radiator ca p while engine and radiator are
still
hot because scalding fluid and steam will be blown out under pressure .
2.
Run engine, with radiator cap removed, until upper radiator hose is ho t
(indicates thermostat is open) .
3.
Stop engine and open radiato r drain valve to drain coolant . (Operatio n may be speeded by removing drain plug s in the block . )
4.
Close valve (install block drain plugs , if removed) and add sufficient water to fil l system .
5.
Repeat steps 1, 2, 3, and 4 a sufficient number of times until the drained liquid is nearly colorless .
Radiator Drain Plug
empty fluid, scrub and clean bottom an d sides of tank with detergent and water , flush well with clean water, drain an d reinstall .
8.
Add sufficient ethylene glyco l coolant, meeting GM specification 1899-M , to provide the required freezing an d corrosion protection—at least a 50 percent solution (-34°F .) (-37°C .) . Fill radiator t o the base of the radiator filler neck an d bring level of coolant in the recovery tan k to the "FULL HOT" mark . Reinstal l recovery tank cap .
9.
Run engine, with radiator cap removed, until radiator upper hose becomes hot.
10.
With engine idling, add coolant t o radiator until level reaches bottom of filler neck ; install cap making certain arrows line up with overflow tube .
11.
Add sufficient coolant to coolan t reservoir to raise level to the "HOT" mark .
Install reservoir cap .
6.
Allow system to drain completely and then close radiator drain valve tightly .
(Install block drain plugs, if removed . )
7.
Remove recovery cap leaving hoses in place . Remove coolant recovery tank,
5 5
"ENGINE WATER" LIGHT IS O N
If the cooling system "ENGINE WATER" light is illuminated this is an indication that th e coolant level in the radiator is abnormally low and requires immediate service . Be sure to hee d the CAUTION on this page .
1.
Allow engine to cool . While engine i s cooling, visually inspect radiator, engine, al l cooling system hoses for source of low coolant level, and correct problem if possible .
2.
If leakage problem cannot be readily corrected, do not run engine until vehicle i s repaired and refilled by a qualified mechanic .
3.
Refill cooling system by performin g
Steps 8-1 1 of "Draining and Refilling . "
Owner Responsibility
It is the owner's responsibility to :
• Maintain cooling system freez e protection at -20°F . (—29°C .) or below to ensure protection against corrosio n and loss of coolant from boiling, eve n though freezing temperatures are no t expected .
• Add ethylene glycol base coolant tha t meets GM Specification 1899-M when coolant additions are required becaus e of coolant loss or to provide additiona l protection against freezing a t temperatures lower than -20°F (—29° C . )
(—37° C . in Canada) .
NOTE :
Alcohol or methanol base coolants or plain water are not recommended for your vehicle at any time .
rapping noise generated during the combustion process . If knocking persists, consult you r authorized dealer . Continuous or excessive knocking may result in engine damage and constitutes misuse of the engine for which GMC
Truck and Coach Division is not responsibl e under the terms of the new vehicle warranty .
The engine does not require Premium grade fuel .
Therefore, its use would be an unnecessary additional expense .
If an unleaded gasoline is used it must meet the minimum octane specifications established by the Federal government . In compliance with
Federal regulations, pumps dispensing such gasoline are labeled with the word UNLEADED .
FUEL SYSTE M
The vehicle has two gasoline tanks o f approximately 25 gallons each and fue l switching device (see "FUEL SELECTOR" switch) which allows the driver to switch from the main tank (when empty) to the auxiliary tank.
The gasoline fuel filler compartment i s located on the left side of the vehicle , directly under the driver's window .
THERMOSTAT
The cooling system is protected an d controlled by a thermostat installed in th e engine coolant outlet to maintain a satisfactory operating temperature of th e engine . This thermostat is designed fo r continuous use through both winter an d summer and need not be change d seasonally . When replacement is necessary ,
Delco parts are recommended .
ENGINE FUEL SYSTE M
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
Your vehicle's engine is designed to operat e on unleaded gasoline which minimizes spark plug fouling and emission control syste m deterioration . Regular grade leaded gasoline may be used under normal operating conditions an d also to eliminate knock . Knock is metallic
CAUTIO N
It is important that all pilot lights be turned off and open flames kep t away when filling the fuel system to help reduce fire hazard .
GAS CAP-The cap is equipped with a doubl e set of locking tangs .
To Remove :
• Rotate cap one-half turn counterclockwis e to clear the first set of tanks from the slot s inside the filler neck . This will allow an y residual pressure to escape .
• Pull the cap outward and rotate one-quarte r turn counterclockwise to clear second set o f tangs . Then remove the cap .
• To install, reverse this procedure
NOTE :
If the gas cap requires a replacement, only a cap with the same features should be used . Failure to use the correct cap can result in a seriou s malfunction of the system .
Correc t
56
replacement caps may be obtained fro m your GMC MotorHome dealer .
IMPORTANT :
If automatic gasoline pum p nozzle shuts off before both fuel tanks ar e full, it is recommended that a delay o f approximately 1 minute be held prior t o continuation of filling tanks. Automati c nozzle should then be adjusted for a slower fuel feed, to fill remainder of tanks .
CARBURETO R
To obtain maximum engine performance and fuel economy, carburetor idle speed s should be checked as recommended in th e
Maintenance Schedule folder . If the engin e stalls, idles too fast or slow, or idle s roughly, the following adjustments shoul d be performed . However, if the above symptoms persist it is recommended th e vehicle be taken to a GMC MotorHom e dealer .
NOTE : Refer to Tune-up label on engin e for correct specifications .
Fuel Filte r
To replace carburetor filter, disconnec t fuel line, remove filter nut, gasket, filter , and spring . Install spring and element (ope n end of filter facing toward filter nut) .
Install gasket ; tighten nut to 1 8 foot-pounds torque .
IMPORTANT : Tightening fuel inle t nut beyond specified torque ca n damage nylon gasket .
ENGINE AIR CLEANE R
The air cleaner is a disposable type element . Replace the element as specifie d in the Maintenance Schedule folder. Do no t wash, oil, or clean with air hose . The air cleaner will require more frequent service under dusty conditions . Your GMC
MotorHome dealer can advise you on the proper interval . When replacement is necessary, an AC ACron air filter element is recommended .
57
CAUTIO N
DO NOT remove the engine ai r cleaner unless temporary removal is necessary during repair o r maintenance of the vehicle . When the air cleaner is removed, backfiring can cause fire in the engine compartment .
Gasoline Fuel Filler Compartmen t
Fuel Filter Components
Removing Engine Air Cleaner Elemen t
Motor Generator Compartmen t
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL SYSTE M
BATTERIE S
There are two Delco Batteries used for th e chassis and interior of the vehicle . These ar e located behind the right front access door . The optional Motor Generator cranking battery i s located in the storage or motor generato r compartment along with the Motor Generato r and the hour meter .
It is important that these batterie s receive the following care :
1 . If the battery has flame arrestor typ e filler/vent caps, check the fluid level i n each cell at each engine oil change interval and more often in hot weather . (To d o this it may be helpful to use a small han d mirror.) Add only colorless, odorless
BATTERY CHARGE
OK, FLUID LEVEL OK :
BATTERY TOP drinking water or distilled water to brin g the level to the split-ring in the fille r opening . DO NOT OVERFILL .
2 . The batteries may be maintenance-fre e type batteries, identified by the absence o f vent plugs . Water never needs to be adde d to the maintenance- free batteries . A charge indicator in the cover of the battery indicates the state of charge . Check the charge indicator at each engine oil chang e interval . (A small hand mirror may b e helpful in reading the indicator . )
• If the charge indicator is dark and has a green dot in the center, the battery i s sufficiently charged .
• If the charge indicator is dark and a green dot is not visible, have your GMC
MotorHome dealer charge the battery .
• If the charge indicator has a light or brigh t center, the battery must be replaced . If th e battery fails prematurely and exhibits a ligh t indicator condition, have your dealer chec k the charging system of the vehicle .
CAUTION
To avoid explosion hazard ,
NEVER attempt to charge or jump start a maintenance free batter y which exhibits a light indicato r condition . Departures from thi s procedure could result in seriou s personal injury or property damage.
For additional details refer to
"JUMP STARTING " earlier in thi s manual .
BATTERY CHARGE * BATTERY CHARGE UNKNOWN ,
LOW, FLUID LEVEL OK : FLUID LEVEL LOW :
BATTERY TOP BATTERY TO P
Darkened Indicato r
WITH GREEN DOT
Darkened Indicator
NO GREEN DOT
LIGHT OR BRIGH T
INDICATOR, NO GREEN DO T
CAN BE JUMP STARTED
*CHARGE MAY STILL BE SUFFICIENT TO START VEHICL E
DO NOT JUMP STAR T
Charge Indicator Conditions (Maintenance-Free Battery )
58
3.
Keep your batteries, battery cabl e terminals, and battery hold-down bracket s clean . They should be cleaned every 12,00 0 miles or once a year . Use a brush and a solution of ammonia and water or baking soda and water . Flush off with clear water .
After cleaning apply petroleum jelly to petrolatum to battery cable terminals t o help retard corrosion .
DISTRIBUTO R
Distributor maintenance, which is the owner's responsibility, includes regula r examination of the distributor cap for cracks, checking condition of ignition wires , and proper ignition timing at specified intervals.
Refer to the Maintenance
Schedule folder for additional information .
4.
If battery performance become s questionable see your dealer .
NOTE : Refer to Tune-up label on engin e for correct specifications .
For full voltage requirements a Delco
Battery is recommended at replacemen t time .
CAUTIO N
Never expose battery to open flam e or electric spark—chemical action i n the battery generates hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive.
Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics, o r painted surfaces—fluid is a corrosive sulfuric acid solution which could cause serious personal injury o r property damage . FLUSH AN Y
CONTACTED AREA WITH WATE R
I M M E D I A T E L Y A N D
THOROUGHLY .
WEAR EY E
PROTECTION WHEN WORKING O N
OR NEAR BATTERY . Remove rings, metal watchbands and other metal jewelry before working on or aroun d a battery . Be careful in using metal tools and equipment . If such metals should contact the positive batter y terminal (or metal in contact with it) and any other metal on the vehicle, a short circuit may occu r which could cause personal injury.
Batteries and battery acid shoul d always be kept out of the reach of children .
SPARK PLUG S
The frequency of spark plug service intervals is explained in the Maintenance
Schedule folder. Servicing is the owner' s responsibility . Before removing plugs, clean plug wells thoroughly, clean the thread s and seats in the cylinder heads to assure proper seating and heat transfer .
HEADLIGHTS
Make a headlight beam adjustment check a regular part of your "Safety
Maintenance" program . Sealed-Beam unit s are No . 6014 which are equipped wit h ground guide points for the use of a mechanical aiming device . Your authorized dealer is best qualified to adjust you r headlights .
For "Battery Jump Starting Procedure" see IN CASE OF EMERGENCY section.
59
Headlight Replacemen t
EXTERIOR LIGHTS
All exterior lights can be easily replace d by removing lens, pushing bulb in slightl y and turning counterclockwise, except sid e marker lights which are simply pressed in .
Then, with new bulb, reverse procedure .
NOTE :
Chassis Fuse Block
Headlight Beam Adjustmen t
Cutouts in headlight bezel permit access to adjustment screws .
Headlights should be adjusted properly .
The top adjusting screw provides vertica l adjustment and the side adjusting scre w provides horizontal adjustment . Headlight s should not have to be adjusted afte r replacing Sealed-Beam unit, providin g headlights were in proper adjustment befor e replacement and adjusting screws were no t disturbed during replacement .
Headlight Replacemen t
To replace a Sealed-Beam unit, remov e bezel. Then disengage the tension spring using a stiff hooked tool . Rotate the
Sealed-Beam assembly slightly to disengage mounting ring slots from groove of eac h adjusting screw, then pull forward .
Disconnect wiring at the base of unit an d separate the Sealed-Beam assembly by removing the two retaining screws . Instal l
Sealed-Beam unit in reverse order o f removal.
60
CHASSIS FUSES, FUSIBLE LINKS ,
CIRCUIT BREAKER S
The wiring circuits in your vehicle are designed to be protected from shor t circuits by a combination of fuses, circui t breakers, and fusible thermal links in th e wiring itself. This helps to reduce the hazard of electrically-caused fires in th e vehicle .
The fuse and circuit breaker block is located behind an access cover in the glov e compartment . All chassis circuits are protected by fuses or circuit breaker s located here except :
• HEATER BLOWER—Which has a fusibl e link built into harness located behind th e right access door near the heater blowe r relay .
• HEADLAMP CIRCUITS—Are protected b y a circuit breaker in the main light switch . An electrical overload in the ligh t circuit will cause the lights to go o n and off or in some cases to remain off .
If this condition develops, have th e wiring circuits checked immediately .
Circuit breakers of remote reset type can be reset only after turning the affecte d circuit control switch "OFF" fo r approximately 40 seconds, or by removin g the breaker from clips for this period o f time .
CAUTIO N
Do not touch body of any installe d breaker of this type with bare hands ; if circuit should happen to be shorted or overloaded—the breaker body could be hot and cause a burn .
A replaceable fuse link is located at th e battery pickup junction block behind th e right access door. If an overload shoul d occur, this link is designed to fail (ope n circuit) preventing damage to the main wiring harness . Another link of the sam e wire gauge and length must be installed i n its place in the event of failures .
IMPORTANT : When replacing fuse or circuit breaker, make sure replacement is o f same number as marked on block .
GMC MOTOR HOM E
TIRE PRESSURES
FO R
8 .75-16 .5 LOAD RANGE D
FOR LOADS UP TO VEHICLE CAPACIT Y
FRONT REA R
PSI COLD
60 6 0
FOR SUSTAINED SPEEDS I N
EXCESS OF 65 MPH INCREASE TIR E
PRESSURES 10 PSI COL D
NOT E
TORQUE WHEEL NUTS T O
250 POUND-FEET AT 500 MILE S
AFTER EACH WHEEL REMOVA L
TURN SIGNAL HAZAR D
WARNING FLASHE R
The turn signals and the hazard warning system both operate with the same flasher .
This flasher is clipped behind the dashboard just to the right of the steerin g column.
WHEELS AND TIRE S
TIRE S
The factory installed tires on you r vehicle are designed to provide the best all-around performance for normal vehicl e operation . When inflated as recommended on the "Tire Pressure Placard," located o n the glove compartment door of you r vehicle, the tires have the load carryin g capacity to operate satisfactorily at al l normal highway speeds .
Tire Care
Tires should be checked regularly for proper inflation pressure, wear, and damage .
The following information will assist you i n properly caring for your tires .
Inflation Pressure
Tire inflation pressures listed on the tir e placard have been selected to provide th e best tire life, riding comfort and handlin g stability for normal driving conditions .
Tire Pressure Placard
The use of improper tire inflatio n pressures can adversely affect tire life and vehicle performance . Too little air pressur e can result in excessive tire heat, abnorma l tire wear, adverse vehicle handling an d reduced fuel economy . Too much air pressure can result in abnormal tire wear , adverse vehicle ride and handling, and increased susceptibility to damage by roa d impacts .
61
Tire pressures should be checked at leas t once a month (and preferably more often) or before long trips or when heavily loaded .
The following points should be observe d when checking and setting tire pressures.
1.
Cold tire pressure ratings are applicable when a vehicle has been inoperative for 3 hours, or more, or drive n less than one mile .
2.
Tire inflation pressure may increase a s much as 6 psi when hot (after vehicle ha s been driven 10 miles or at speeds of mor e than 60 MPH) . Do not "bleed" or reduce pressures when tires are hot from driving .
3.
For continuous high speed operatio n
(over 65 MPH), increase tire inflatio n pressure to 70 psi.
4 . Always use a tire pressure gaug e when checking tire pressure .
Tire Damage & Repai r
Tires with cuts, splits or cracks dee p enough to expose the fabric, should b e removed from service . Bulges usually indicate internal damage, and the tire should be removed . Tires with questionable damage should be removed from the whee l and examined by an expert .
If an air loss occurs while driving, d o not attempt to drive on the deflated tir e more than is necessary to stop safely .
Driving even a short distance can damage a tire beyond repair .
Temporary repairs, such as "blowout " patches or any repair made from th e outside of the tire should not be mad e except in emergencies . Such "stop-gap " devices as plugs and aerosol-type sealant s are good for not more than 100 miles o f driving at speeds not over 50 MPH .
A permanent vulcanized repair, plug or patc h applied from inside the tire, should b e made as soon as possible . Also, the installation of an inner tube in a damage d tubless tire is not a recommended repair procedure .
Replacement Tire s
When replacing tires, only the siz e
(8 .75-16.5), load range ("D"), constructio n type bias-ply steel belted) are recommended for installation on the vehicle .
IMPORTANT :
recommended vehicle .
Radial tires are no t
for installation on th e
• To achieve best all-around vehicl e performance, bias-ply and bias-ply stee l belted tires should not be mixed on th e same vehicle .
• It is recommended that new tires b e installed in pairs opposite each othe r
(preferably the front wheels) .
• When replacing only one tire, it shoul d be paired with the tire having the leas t wear, to equalize braking traction .
Replacement Wheel s
Wheels must be replaced if they becom e bent, are heavily rusted, if the lug nut s won't stay tight, or if they leak air .
Straightening bent wheels or using inne r tubes in leaking wheels are no t recommended repair procedures .
When replacing wheels for dealer.
any reason , care should be taken to insure that the wheels are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and offset . Correct replacement wheels can b e obtained from your GMC MotorHom e
Use of any other size or type wheel may adversely affect wheel and wheel bearing life, brake cooling and stopping ability, headlamp aim, speedometer-odomete r accuracy, bumper height, vehicle groun d clearance and tire clearance to the bod y and chassis .
The use of used wheels is also no t recommended ; if they have been ru n overloaded or under other sever operatin g conditions for extended periods, the wheel' s life may have been greatly shortened .
Use of any other tire may seriousl y affect ride, handling, speedometer/odomete r calibration, vehicle ground clearance an d tire clearance to the body and chassis . The following also should be considered whe n replacing tires :
62
Tire Warrant y
Tires are warranted by the tir e manufacturers as covered in the Ne w
Vehicle Warranty folder .
Tire Tractio n
A decrease in driving, cornering, an d braking traction occurs when water, snow , ice, gravel, or other material is on the road surface . Driving practices and vehicl e speed should be adjusted to the road conditions.
When driving on wet or slushy roads, i t is possible for a wedge of water to buil d up between the tire and road surface . This phenomenon, known as hydroplaning, may cause partial or complete loss of traction , which adversely affects vehicle control and stopping ability . To reduce the possibility of traction loss, the following precaution s should be observed :
1.
Slow down during rain-storms o r when roads are slushy .
2.
Slow down if road has standing water or puddles ,
3.
Replace tires when tread wea r indicators are visible .
4.
Keep tires properly inflated .
Snow Tire s
If the vehicle is expected to encounte r muddy or snowy driving conditions it i s recommended that front driving wheels b e equipped with mud and snow type tires.
If you equip your vehicle with mud an d snow tires, they should be of the same size, load range, and construction a s original equipment tires. It is recommended that vehicle speeds be limited to a maximum of 75 mph if mud and sno w tires are installed .
Tire Wear and Rotatio n
Uneven or abnormal tire wear is usuall y the result of incorrect inflation pressure , improper wheel alignment, wheels bein g out-of-balance, or poor driving habits .
Under-inflation, over-inflation, incorrect to e or camber and fast cornering produc e different types of abnormal wear which can be diagnosed by your dealer .
63
Tire Tread Wear Indicato r
To equalize wear it is recommended tha t the tires be rotated every 6,000 miles (o r sooner if irregular wear develops) as shown .
NOTE :
It is recommended that dis c brake pads be inspected for wear wheneve r tires are rotated .
The original equipment tires incorporat e built-in tread wear indicators to assist yo u in determining when your tires have worn to the point of needing replacement . These indicators appear as 1/2-inch wide band s when tire tread depth is 1/16-inch or less.
When the indicators appear in two or mor e adjacent grooves, tire replacement due t o tread wear is recommended .
Tire Rotation Diagram
Tighten wheel stud nuts as follows :
1.
Install all nuts loosely, the n finger-tighten only the nuts marked b y arrows .
2.
Tighten all nuts to specified torque i n sequence illustrated . Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts .
See IN CASE OF EMERGENCY sectio n for procedure used to change tire .
REAR WHEEL BEARING ADJUSTMEN T
Wheel Stud Tightening Sequenc e
Tightening Wheel Stud Nut s
When the vehicle is new or after wheel s have been replaced, it is the owner' s responsibility to check wheel stud nuts a t
5 00 miles and after every wheel remova l thereafter . Nuts should be tightened to 25 0 foot-pounds torque in sequence shown .
CAUTION
If any wheel experiences a single stu d failure caused by a loose-running wheel , all wheel studs should be replaced .
A loose-running wheel may caus e only one stud to break, but severa l more studs may become fatigued to the point of failure, but not actually breaking . Replacing only the broken stud and remounting whee l will then set the stage for a second and possible more serious failure . I f holes in the wheel have become elongated or enlarged, replace wheel .
A periodic rear wheel bearing repack i s required as indicated in Maintenanc e
Schedule folder . These bearings should b e cleaned and repacked with Lithium Soa p
Multi-Purpose Grease
Meeting G M
Specification 6031-M or equivalent .
The adjustment of the bearing must b e done with the wheel off the floor, an d rotating the wheel while tightening nut . At this time make the torque readings as follows :
1.
Tighten adjusting nut with a torque wrench . to 25-30 foot-pounds with whee l rotating to ensure that all parts are properly seated and threads are free .
2. Back off nut one-half turn . Re-tighte n nut finger-tight.
3.
If unable to install cotter pin a t finger-tight position, back off one slot , then secure with cotter pin .
4.
End play should be .001" to
.005" .
Also at this interval the rear suspension control arms should be lubricated . This i s accomplished at the fittings between the rear wheels .
64
FRONT SUSPENSIO N
The front suspension consists of control arms, stabilizer bar, shock absorbers and a right and left torsion bar . The front suspension components are designed t o provide satisfactory service, ride, and handling if not overloaded and adjusted t o specified vehicle front end ride height .
No maintenance other than lubrication i s normally required . Refer to lubricatio n information given earlier in this seciton fo r intervals and lubrication points .
The front of the torsion bar is attache d to the lower control arm . The rear of the torsion bar is mounted into an adjustabl e arm . The front ride height is controlled b y this adjustment .
The simplest way to adjust is to mov e arm slightly to achieve ride height an d drive unit a few blocks so as to overcom e delaying action .
NOTE :
Ride height is measured fro m top of elongated slot in frame rail t o ground level . Tire inflation should b e checked prior to making any ride height adjustment .
Ride hieght should be adjusted by raisin g vehicle to relieve strain on adjusting bolt .
Lubricate adjusting bolt with chassis grease .
Adjustment is made by repositioning adjusting bolt to wind-up and unwind
Location—Front Ride Height Adjustmen t
torsion bar. Whenever ride height is changed, be sure to check front en d alignment and readjust if necessary .
NOTE :
Overloading and incorrect ride height can create serious problems an d shorten the service life of the vehicle .
Adjust front suspension ride height t o specifications shown .
REAR SUSPENSIO N
The rear' suspension consists of control arms , mounting brackets, air bellows, shock absorbers , air compressor, solenoid valves, wet tank, an d height control valves . The system operates automatically as load varies, and is designed t o maintain a constant frame height .
FRONT 24 3/8" FRAM E
23' MODEL 40 3/8 "
26' MODEL 56 3/8 "
t
GROUND LEVEL
t
FRONT RIDE HEIGHT 13 1/8" ± 1/4 "
(
REAR RIDE H EIGHT 11 11/16" ± 1 /4 "
Checking Vehicle Ride Heigh t
65
Location—Rear Ride Height Adjustmen t
MAINTENANC E
1.
The wet tank (see illustration) should b e drained at 3 month or 3,000 mile intervals, o r more often if above normal air compresso r operation is encountered .
NOTE : Electro-Level components are located o n the left-side of the vehicle at the wheelhouse .
2.
The air compressor must periodicall y have the air filter washed with soap an d water solution or replaced . Filter should be serviced at intervals specified i n
Maintenance Schedule folder .
NOTE : Occasionally check air bellows t o see if they are caked with accumulate d mud deposits . If deposits are presen t remove them from air bellows .
NOTE :
Ride height is measured fro m top of elongated slot in frame rail t o ground level . Tire inflation should b e checked prior to making any ride heigh t adjustments .
The rear suspension can be manuall y adjusted for variations in load distribution .
Adjustment is made at the adjustment nu t on the height control valve arm .
Electro-Level Components
UNDERBODY MAINTENANC E
66
The effects of salt and other corrosiv e materials used for ice and snow remova l and dust control can result in accelerate d rusting and deterioration of underbod y components such as brake and fuel lines, frame, exhaust system, brackets, parkin g brake cables .
These corrosive effects, however, can be reduced by periodi c flushing of the underbody with plain water .
In geographic areas having a heavy concentration of such corrosive materials, it is recommended that the complete underbody be inspected and flushed at least once each year, preferably after a winter's exposure . Particular attentio n should be given to cleaning out underbod y members where dirt and other foreign materials may have collected .
If desired, your Motor Home dealer ca n perform this service for you . In addition , he can provide recommendations o n undercoating materials which will help protect your vehicle from corrosion . (Se e
"Undercoating" in APPEARANCE CAR E section. )
SECTION 6
SPECIFICATIONS, OWNER ASSISTANCE ,
INDEX, GAS STATION INFORMATIO N
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBE R
In order that your vehicle may b e specifically identified as to manufacturer , engine type, year designator, etc ., refer t o chart below .
(TYPICAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER TZE336V100053 )
SERIES
MODEL DESIGNATIO N
Model Code
33
36
Length
23 '
26'
SEQUENTIA L
NUMBER
T
Z
E
MFD .
B Y
GMC
33
6 V
N
YEA R
DESIGNATO R
10005 3
ASSY .
PLANT
COD E
V—Pontiac
ENGIN E
TYPE
E—V8 Gasoline t
Vehicle Identification Number
67
Track
Wheelbase
Width
Height
VEHICLE DIMENSION S
Length (Including optional spare tire)
Front-75 .28 in .
Rear—82 .12 in .
23' Model . . 140 In .
26' Model .
. 160 in .
23 ' Model 23 ft .-9in .
26' Model 26 ft .-9in .
96 in .
8 ft .-1 in .
Interior Ceiling Height 76 in .
Fuel System
Cooling System
Engine Oil
Turbo Hydramatic
Final Drive (Differential)
Power Steering Pump
Power Steering System
CAPACITIE S
Two, 25 Gal . Tanks
21 Qts .
5 Qts . (Including Filter 6 Qts . )
Drain & Refill 4 Qts .
After Complete Overhaul 12 Qts .
4 Pts .
1 /2 Qt .
1 1 /2 Qt .
ENGINE *
Displacement
Carburetor
Compression Ratio
Bore
Stroke
Firing Order
High Energy Ignition Syste m
Spark Plugs
Spark Plug Gap
Dwell
*See Tune-up label on engine for additional specifications .
455 cu . in .
4 Barre l
8 .5
.
1
4 .125 in .
4 .250 in .
1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2
AC R46S X
0 .080 in .
Electronic
BATTERIE S
Main (Automotive) Battery
Maintenance-Free Type
Freedom Catalog No . R89- 5
No . R89-5 Rated 4000 Watts @ 0°F . (-18°C . )
Flame Arrestor Vent Cap Type
.
.
. . E 5000 Catalog No . R9 1
No . R91 Rated 3350 Watts @ 0°F . (-18°C . )
Auxiliary Battery
Maintenance-Free Type
Freedom Catalog No . R89-5
No . R89-5 Rated 4000 Watts @ 0° F . (—18° C . )
Flame Arrestor Vent Cap Type
E 5000 Catalog No . R9 1
No . R91 Rated 3350 Watts @ 0° F . (—18 QC. )
Motor Generator (Optional) Batter y
Maintenance-Free Type Freedom Catalog No. R 85- 5
No . R85-5 Rated 3200 Watts at 0°F . (-18°C . )
68
MISCELLANEOU S
Radiator cap (pressure opening)
Thermostat
TIRE INFORMATIO N
9 PS I
AC Type RC3 2
195°F .
SEE "Wheels and Tires" in the SERVICE AND MAINTENANC E section of this manual and the tire placard on the glove box door .
FILTER RECOMMENDATION S
Engine Air Cleaner
Engine Oil
Transmission Oil
Engine Fuel
PCV Valve
Carbon Canister
Onan Motor Generato r
Oil Filter
Fuel Filter
Air Cleaner Element
FRONT END ALIGNMEN T
AC Type A212CW
AC Type PF3 0
AC Type PF 16 0
AC Type GF44 1
AC Type CV679C
GM Part 702601 4
GM Part 71031 9
GM Part 70726 7
GM Part 71039 1
Caster (Degrees)*
Camber (Degrees)**
+2° ±1/2 °
R .H . +1 /2° + 1 /4 °
L.H .+3/4•+_1/4 °
Toe-In (Inches)
*L.H. and R .H . must be within 1/2°.
-1/8 1:1/8
**L.H . camber must be more positive (+) than R.H . camber.
69
VEHICLE FUSES AND CIRCUIT BREAKER S
The following fuses are located in the fuse block behind the glove box in the dash . Do not use fuses or higher amperage ratin g than those specified below—or property damage may result .
Usage
Auxiliary Battery Switch ,
Radio ,
Tape Player
Heater Controls ,
Air Conditioner
Side Marker Lights ,
I .D . & Clearance Lights ,
Tail Lights ,
Dome Lights,
License Light
Stop Lights ,
Hazard Warning Lights ,
Turn Signal Lights
Windshield Washers
Cigar-Cigarette Lighter
Cruise Control ,
Back-up Lights
Transmission Control ,
Parking Brake Light ,
Gauges
Instrument Lamps
Warnin g
Tell-Tale Lights
Name o n
Fuse Block
Aux . Bat .-Radio
Htr .-A/C
Tail-Dome
Dir . Sig .-Haz . & Stop
Washer
Ltr.
Cruise-WU Lps .
Gauges-Trans .
Inst . Lps.
Tell-Tales
Fuse Typ e
AGC-1 0
AGC-2 5
SFE-20A
SFE-20 A
AGC-1 0
SFE-20 A
SFE-20 A
SFE-10 A
SFE-4A
AGC-10
The following circuits employ circuit breakers or have fuses located a s indicated :
Headlight Circuit Breaker
Main Harness Fusible Link
Heater Blower Fusible Link
Warning & Signal Flasher GM No . 673499
Vehicle Trouble Light AGC-10
Built Into Light Switc h
Between Junction Bloc k and Horn Rela y
Built Into Line A t
Right Access Door Near
Heater Blower Rela y
In Clip Behin d
Instrument Panel
In Line, Behin d
Access Door, Near Light
Air Suspension Compressor 30A Circuit Breaker . . . .In Fuse Block
7 0
Bore
Stroke
Oil Capacity
ONAN MOTOR GENERATO R
(6000 WATT-50 AMP )
Spark Plug Type
Spark Plug Gap
Breaker Point Gap
Ignition Timing (Running or Static)
Tappet Adjustment (Engine Cold )
Intake
Exhaust
3 9/16 in .
3 in .
4 Qt .
(With Filter Change) 4 1 /2 Qt .
ACR46 S
020 in .
020 in .
25° BTD C
003 in .
012 in .
LIGHT BULB SPECIFICATION S
(INSTRUMENT PANEL )
Usage
Brake System Tell Tale
Generator Tell Tale
Park Brake Tell Tale
Cruise Control Tell Tale
Door Ajar Tell Tale
Low Fuel Tell Tale
Engine Water Tell Tale
Electro-Level Tell Tale
High Beam Indicator
Turn Signal Indicator
Instrument Cluster Lights
Speedo Cluster Lights
Dome Lights
Radio Dial (AM/FM/Stereo/Tape)
Radio Dial (Exc . AM/FM/Stereo/Tape)
Heater Control
Quantity
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
Bulb No .
16 1
16 8
19 4
19 4
21 1
5 6 6
189 3
189 5
16 1
16 1
7 4
7 4
7 4
7 4
7 4
74
LIGHT BULB SPECIFICATION S
(EXTERIOR )
Usage
Clearance and I .D .
License
Side Markers—Front
Side Markers—Rear
Back-up Lights
Parking and Turn Signals
Stop and Tail
Headlights
Quantity
2
2
2
2
10
1
2
2
7 1
Bulb No .
6 7
6 7
19 4
19 4
115 6
115 7
115 7
6014
OWNER ASSISTANC E
The satisfaction and goodwill of the owners of GMC Truck &
Coach products are of primary concern to your dealer and the
GMC Truck & Coach Division . Normally, any problems that arise i n connection with the sales transaction or the operation of you r vehicle will be handled by your dealer's Sales or Servic e
Departments. It is recognized, however, that despite the bes t intentions of everyone concerned, misunderstandings will sometime s occur. If you have a problem that has not been handled to your satisfaction through normal channels, we suggest that you take th e following steps :
STEP ONE—Discuss your problem with a member of dealershi p management . Frequently, complaints are the result of a breakdow n in communications and can quickly be resolved by a member of th e dealership management . If the problem already has been reviewe d with the Sales Manager or Service Manager, contact the Deale r himself or the General Manager .
STEP TWO—Contact the GMC Truck & Coach Division Zone Offic e closest to you listed on page 74 (or in Canada contact the genera l
Motors Zone Office) . When it appears that your problem cannot b e readily resolved by the service outlet without additional assistance , the matter should be called to the attention of the Zone' s
Customer Services Department and the following informatio n provided :
•
Your name, address, telephone numbe r
•
Vehicle Identification Number *
• Dealer's name and location
•
Vehicle's delivery date and mileage
• Nature of proble m
STEP THREE—Contact the Customer Services Manager, GMC Truck
& Coach Division, 660 South Blvd . East, Pontiac, Michigan 4805 3
(phone 313-857-4547) . In Canada, contact the Owner Relations
Manager, General Motors of Canada Limited, Oshawa, Ontario (phon e
416-644-6624) . If after an additional review of all facts involved he feels that some further action can be taken, he will so instruct the
Zone . In any case, your letter will be acknowledged providing GM C
Truck & Coach Division 's position in the matter .
When contacting the Zone or Home Office, please bear in min d that ultimately your problem likely will be resolved in th e dealership utilizing the dealer ' s facilities, equipment and personnel . I t is suggested, therefore, that you follow the above steps in sequence when pursuing a problem .
Your purchase of a GMC Truck & Coach product is greatl y appreciated by both your dealer and GMC Truck & Coach Division .
It is our sincere desire to assist you in any way possible to assure your complete satisfaction with your vehicle .
*Available from vehicle registration, title or vehicle identificatio n plate .
72
1 li
U .S . ZONE OFFICES
When calling for assistance, please ask for Customer Services Manager
ATLANTA
5730 Glenridge Drive
Atlanta, Georgia '0302
455-5564
Area Code 404
DENVER
4715 Colorado Blvd .
Denver, Colo . 80216
320-5087
Area Code 303
NEW YOR K
780 Dowd Avenue
Elizabeth, N .J . 0720 7
354-586 0
Area Code 20 1
BOSTON
20 Cross St.
Woburn, Mass . 01801
935-6858
Area Code 617
DETROIT
600 S . Saginaw
Plant 4
Pontiac, Mich . 4805 3
857-355 3
Area Code 31 3
KANSAS CITY
1509 N.E. Parvin Rd .
Kansas City, Mo. 64116
281-6062
Area Code 913
OAKLAN D
10626 E. 14th Street
P .O . Box 2403 3
Oakland, Calif. 9460 3
568-692 9
Area Code 41 5
CHARLOTTE
1914 W . Morehead
P.O . Box 8149
Freedom Station
Charlotte, N. C. 28208
332-4181-82-83
Area Code 704
CHICAGO
Commerce Plaza
2021 Spring Road
Oak Brook, Ill . 60521
Mail—P .O. Box 4392
Chicago, Ill . 60680
CINCINNATI
4010 Executive Park Drive
Suite 320
Cincinnati, Ohio 45241
841-5856
Area Code 513
DALLAS
6007 Peeler Street
P .O . Box 35187
Airlawn Station
Dallas, Texas 75235
688-5611
Area Code 214
LOS ANGELES
8155 Van Nuys Blvd.
Suite 1030 Panorama Towers
Panorama City, Calif. 91402
873-7554
Area Code 213
MEMPHIS
3495 Lamar Ave .
Box 18467
Holiday City Sta .
Memphis, Tenn . 38118
365-9210
Area Code 901
MINNEAPOLIS
PITTSBURGH
Two Parkway Center
875 Greentree Rd.
Pittsburgh, Pa. 1522 0
922-833 9
Area Code 41 2
PORTLAN D
5355 S .W. Western Avenue
Beaverton, Ore. 9700 5
646-833 3
Area Code 50 3
ST. LOUI S
Suite 32 0
Crestwood Executive Center
St . Louis, Mo . 6312 6
849-099 0
Area Code 31 4
WASHINGTO N
Suite 410—Profess . Bldg.
1109 Spring St.
Silver Spring, Md. 2091 0
659-316 6
Area Code 20 2
3001 Broadway N .E.
Minneapolis, Minn. 55413
331-4282
Area Code 612
Note : The State of Alask a is serviced by the Portland Zon e
GENERAL MOTORS OVERSEA S
DISTRIBUTION CORPORATION OFFICE S
HAWAII, GUAM, AMERICAN
MEXICO ADDRESS
SAMOA General Motors de Mexico S .A .
1600 Kapiolani Boulevard
de C .V .
Suite 714
Av. Ejercito Nacional No . 843
Honolulu, Hawaii
Mexico 5, D.F.
Mail—P .O . Box 341
545-3921
PANAMA CANAL ZONE
Edificio De Diego
Esq. Calle 41 Y
Avenida Balboa
Panama, R.P .
Mail—Apartado 787 2
Panama 9, Republic of Panam a
PUERTO RICO, U .S . VIRGI N
ISLAND S
Suite No . 1 0
Centro Comercial San Francisc o
Avenida De Diego
Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico
Mail—G .P.O . Box 438 2
San Juan, Puerto Rico
7 4
0 z m
24-HOUR PHONE ASSISTANC E
• Need answers to service or maintenance questions ?
• Want to discuss vehicle specifications ?
•
Want to know where the GMC MotorHome dealer is located ?
NORMAL BUSINESS HOUR S
GMC offers you direct-to-factory communication. You can dial tol l free Monday through Friday between 8 :15 A.M. and 5 :00 P .M. (EST ) and talk with qualified personnel by calling the number below .
AFTER-HOUR INFORMATION SERVIC E
If you have attempted to contact a GMC MotorHome dealer afte r normal business hours, without success, you may call the toll-free number below. The operator who will answer has a list of private numbers throug h which many dealers can be reached after hours and will give you the number and location of the nearest one.
It should be understood, however, that any charges for after-hour s service assistance must be borne by the owner . In those instances where the repair qualifies under our published warranty, the dealership charg e for additional services, such as for, after normal business hour repairs wil l be the owner's expense.
800-521-280 6
In Michigan call : 800-572-795 9
MAINTENANCE MANUAL AN D
PARTS BOOK
Maintenance Manual and/or Parts Book can be purchased through any
GMC MotorHome dealer .
76
IMPORTANT FACTS YOU SHOULD KNOW
ABOUT GASOLINE MILEAGE AND HOW TO 'IMPROVE I T
How you drive, where you drive, and whe n you drive all have an effect on how many mile s you can get from a gallon of gasoline . The careful attention you give your vehicle as far as maintenance and repairs are concerned will als o contribute importantly to fuel economy .
FUEL SELECTIO N
Use an unleaded gasolin e leaded gasoline . Additiona l
Requirements are given in
MAINTENANCE section .
or regular grade details on Fue l
SERVICE AND
"JACKRABBIT" START S
Gasoline can be conserved
(and engine and tire life prolonged) by avoiding unnecessaril y rapid acceleration away from lights and stop signs .
STOP-AND START DRIVIN G
Frequent stops and starts during a trip reall y cut down on your miles per gallon . Plan even your short trips to take advantage of throug h streets to avoid traffic lights . Pace your drivin g like the professional drivers to avoid unnecessary stops.
EXCESSIVE IDLIN G
An idling engine uses gasoline, too. If you'r e faced with more than a few minutes wait an d you're not in traffic, it may be better to "turn off " and start again later .
SUDDEN STOPS
Sudden stops themselves don't waste gasoline , but energy is wasted as heat in braking . Energy in the form of gasoline is also needed to accelerate back to driving speed.
LUBRICANT S
A properly lubricated vehicle means les s friction between moving parts. Consult thi s manual and the maintenance schedule for th e proper lubricants to use and the lubricatio n intervals.
AIR CLEANE R
Your vehicle receives its power from a mixture of gasoline and air . The air is taken into the system through the air cleaner so it's important to replace the air cleaner at required intervals. A dirty air cleaner reduces engine efficiency .
PROPERLY TUNED ENGIN E
Overall tuning (a check on timing, spar k plugs, emission control devices, etc .) can improve your vehicle's gas mileage. You just can't expect an "out-of-tune" engine to give you good gas mileage and cleaner air .
EXCESS WEIGH T
Fuel economy is related to the work the engine must do. The heavier the load, the more power it takes. Keep excess weight to a mini mum by removing any personal effects or luggage from the vehicle when they are not needed .
TIRE INFLATIO N
Underinflation not only causes needless wea r of the tires, but can also waste gasoline . It's a good idea to check tire pressures regularly .
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
"Toe in" or "toe out" has the effect of dragging your front tires sideways and causes prema ture tire wear . It takes power to carry this extr a load and that takes gas from your tanks .
77
SUBJECT
A
Absorbers, Shock
Accessory Position, Ignition Switch
After-Hour Information Service
Air Circulation
Air Cleaner
Air Compressor
Air Conditionin g
Automotive
Air Suspension
Alignment, Wheel
Antenna
Anti-theft Steering Column Lock
Appearance Care
Automatic Transmissio n
Fluid Check
Maintenance
Operation
Starter Safety Switch
Auxiliary Battery
Auxiliary Fuel Tank
Axle, Final Drive
B
Batterie s
Emergency Starting
Fluid Level
Gas Caution
Location
Battery Boost Switch
Bearings, Rear Wheel
Before Driving
Belts, Lap
Blower, Ventilating
Body Identification Number
Brake s
Linings
Master Cylinder Level
Parking Brake
Power
Self-Adjusting
Trailer
Warning Light
Bright Metal Cleaning
Bulbs and Fuses
C
Cap, Fille r
Engine Oil
Gasoline
Power Steering Reservoir
Radiator
INDE X
PAGE NO .
SUBJECT
6 5
1 2
7 6
24 - 2 6
57, 6 9
6 5
5 0
50, 5 2
1 4
1 3
23, 58, 6 8
2 3
5 3
1 8
9
2 1
4 3
70, 7 1
1 8
5 3
1 8
1 7
6 4
5
7 3 9
24, 2 5
6 7
3 3
5 8
5 9
5 8
2 3
2 5
6 5
69
2 7
1 2
3 9
PAGE NO .
Capacities
Carbon Monoxide Caution
Carburetor, Engine
Changing Wheels & Tires
Charging System Indicator Light
Chassis Lubrication
Check List
Child Restraints
Chrome Protection
Cigar Lighter
Circuit Breaker, Headlights
Circuit Breaker . . .
Cleanin g
. . .
Exterior Finish and Trim
Fabric and Interior Trim
Spot Removal
Cold Weather Starting
Compartmen t
Engine
Front Access
Glove . . . .
Complaint Procedure
Conditioner, Automotive, Air
Cooling Syste m
Care
Coolant Recommendation
Overheating Caution
Cruise Control
Customer Serivce
6 8
10, 1 1
5 7
35, 61-6 4
2 1
51, 5 3
4 3
4 1
4 2
1 3
4 7
4 6
5
7 2
2 5
5
8
4 3
2 4
19, 7 0
.
19, 7 0
D
Defrosters
24, 2 5
Differential, Final Drive
Dimensions, Vehicle
5 3
6 8
Dimmer Switch, Headlamp
Directional Signal
1 9
1 5
Distributor
5 9
Dome Lights
2 2
Driver Check List
5
Driver's Seat
6
Dusty Condition, Operation Under
. . . 31, 5 7
5 4
5 4
3 5
1 4
7 2
4 6
5 7
5 2
54
Electrical System s
Batteries
Battery Boost
Switch
Bulbs, Light
Charging System Indicator Light
Diode Assembly . . . .
Electro-Level System
.
Emergency Exit
23, 58, 6 8
2 3
7 1
2 1
2 3
2 8
38, 3 9
78
SUBJECT
Emergency, In Case Of
Brake System Warning Light
Charging System Warning Light
Emergency Starting
Hazard Warning Flasher
Jacking Instructions
Jump Starting
Overheated Engine
Electro-Level System
Pushing to Start
Towing
Engine Access
Engine Coolant Reservoir
Engine Compartment
Engine Oi l
Capacity
Dip Stick
Filter
Pressure Gauge
Recommendation
Entrance Door
Ethylene Glycol Coolant
Exhaust Gas Caution
Parked with Engine Running
Exit, Emergency
Exterior Finish Care
F
Fabric Care
Filters
Final Drive Differential
Finish Care, Exterior . .
Flammable Cleaning Solvents
Flasher s
Hazard Warning
Turn Signal . .
Flooded Engine
Floor Controls
Fluid Capacities
Fluid Level s
Batteries
Brake Master Cylinder
.
Engine Oil
Final Drive
Power Steering
Radiator
Transmission
Foreign Countries, Operation in
Four-Way Hazard Warning Flasher
Front Access Doors
PAGE NO .
6 8
5 0
49, 6 9
2 0
49
7
5 4
10, 1 1
1 1
38, 3 9
4 3
2 8
3 3
3 7
47
5 4
47
3 3
3 5
3 3
3 5
3 3
2 1
2 1
3 3
4 1
49, 6 9
5 3
43
4 1
33, 7 0
15, 70
1 3
1 7
68
5 3
5 4
5 0
9
3 3
46
5 8
5 3
49
5 3
SUBJECT
PAGE NO .
Front Suspension
Fue l
Filler Cap Location
Gauge
Recommendation
Tank Selector Switch
Fumes, Engine Exhaust
Fuse s
Vehicle Chart
Vehicle Location
6 5
5 7
1 9
5 6
2 3
10, 1 1
7 0
6 0
G
Gas Station Information . (Inside Back Cover )
Gasoline (See Fuel)
5 6
Generator Indicator Light
2 1
General Data & Specifications
Glass and Mirrors
6 7
5, 30, 40, 4 3
Glove Box
5
Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)
2
Hazard Warning Flasher
H
Headlight
Adjustment
Flicker
High Beam Dimmer Switch
High Beam Indicator
Replacement
Switch
Heater, Operation
Hitches, Trailer
Hoisting Vehicle
Horn
33, 7 0
60
2 2
2 4
9
48
1 5
60
1 9
1 9
1 9
Identification Lights
Identification Number, Vehicle
Identification Plate, Vehicle
Ignition, Keys and Lock
In Case of Emergency
Indicator Lights
Infant Restraining Methods
Inflation Pressure, Tire
Instrument Panel
Interior Appearance Care
22, 7 1
6 7
3
5, 7
3 3
2 1
8
6 1
1 9
3 9
Jack Usage Instructions
Jump Starting
J
3 5
3 3
79
SUBJECT
K
Keys
Knocking Engine
L
Lane Change and Turn Signal
Lap Belts
Latch, Door
Leveling, Vehicle
Lighter, Cigar
Light s
Brake Warning
Bright Beam Indicator
Bulb Chart
Charging System
Dome
Hazard Flasher
Headlight Switch
Marker & Clearance
Parking Brake
Tail Lights
Tell Tale Warning
Turn Signal Indicator
Lihings, Brake
Loading, Vehicle
Locks
Low Temperature Operation
Lubrication Details
M
Maintenance
Appearance Care
Manual
Master Cylinder, Brake
Marker Lights
Metal Cleaners
Methods of Restraining Children
Mirrors, Rear View
Mobile Radio Transmitter
0
Odometer
Oil
Additives
Checking Engine Oil Level
Pressure Gauge
Recommendations
Transmission
Viscosity
Operation in Foreign Countries
PAGE NO .
SUBJECT
5
5 6
2 1
1 9
7 1
2 1
2 2
3 3
2 2
1 5
1 8
5
1 3
49
2
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 1
1 5
7, 8
7
2 8
2 4
Overheated Engin e
Temperature Gauge
What To Do
Owner Assistance
Paint, Care and Touch Up
Parking
Brake
Lights
Plugs, Spark
Polishing and Waxing
Power
Brakes
Steering
Pressure, Tire Inflation
P
R
Radiator and Coolant
Radio
AM
AM/FM
Antenna
Mobile Transmitter
Stereo
Tape System
Raising Vehicle With Jack
Rear Suspension
Rear Wheel Bearings
Restraints, Child
Rotation, Tire
4 3
8
5
2 8
3 9
7 6
5 3
2 2
1 9
49
4 9
2 0
49
5 0
4 9
9
80
S
Safety
Belts, Lap
Schedule, Maintenance
Screen, Window
Seat
Adjustments
Belts
Self Adjusting Brakes
Service and Maintenance
Service Assistance, After-Hour
Shock Absorbers
Signals, Turn
Solvents, Recommended Cleaning
Spark Knock
Spark Plugs
Speakers, Radio
PAGE NO .
5 4
2 7
27
3 5
6 5
2 6
2 6
2 7
2 8
64
8
63
7, 8
4 5
4 0
7 6
6 5
1 5
4 1
1 8
4 5
6
7
5 6
59, 6 8
26, 2 7
1 9
1 9
7 2
43, 44
1 2
1 8
2 2
59, 6 8
4 3
1 7
1 5
6 1
SUBJECT
Specifications
Air Cleaner
Body
Capacities
Dimensions
Filters
Fuses
Light Bulbs
Miscellaneous
PCV Valve
Vehicle Identification
Speedometer and Odometer
Spot Cleaner
Stains, Removal Of
Starter, Safety Switch
Starting Engine
Cold Weather
Emergency
Steerin g
Column Controls
Linkage
Maintenance
Power
Tilt
Wheel
Stereo, Radio and Tape
Suspensio n
Front
Rear
Swivel Seats
T
Tape System, Stereo
Tell Tale Lights
Temperature
Control, Cooling and Heating
Gauge
Thermostat, Engine Cooling
Tilt Steering Wheel
Tire
Care
Changing
Inflation Pressure
Inspection
Load Limit
Replacement
Rotation
Snow
Traction
Tread Wear
Towing
Trailer Hauling
PAGE NO.
1 2
5 3
5 3
15, 5 3
1 5
1 5
2 7
6 5
6 5
6
42
1 3
1 3
1 3
3 3
6 9
6 7
1 9
39
6 9
70
7 1
6 9
69
67
68
68
2 7
2 1
24 - 2 6
1 9
56, 6 9
1 5
6 1
35, 62
6 1
63
62
62
6 3
63
63
63
3 7
9
SUBJECT
Transmission
Braking Effect On Hills
Checking Fluid Level
Maintenance
Shift Controls
Transmitter, Mobile Radio
Tread Wear Indicators
Trim Care Interior
Turn Signals
U
Underbody Maintenance
Undercoating
Upholstery
V
Vehicle Identification
Volatile Cleaning Solvents, Caution
W
Warning Flasher, Hazard
Warning Light s
Brake
Charging System
Cluster
Low Fuel
Washers, Windshield
Washing
Waxing
Weight Distribution
Wheel Alignment
Wheel Bearings
Rear
Wheel Changing
Wheel, Tilt Steering
Windows
Latch
Screen
Windshiel d
Defrosting
Washers
Wipers
Wrecker, Towing
PAGE NO .
3, 67
4 1
3 3
2 1
2 1
2 1
22
2 3
4 3
4 3
2
6 9
64
35, 6 2
1 5
2 9
3 0
40
24 - 2 6
2 3
2 3
3 7
2 8
63
3 9
1 5
1 4
5 0
5 0
1 3
66
44, 6 6
3 9
Zone Office s
Canada
Mexico
United States
Zone Territorie s
Canada
United States
Z
7 5
74
7 4
7 5
7 3
81
GAS STATION INFORMATIO N
Refer to SERVICE AND MAINTENANC E section for details on removal and installation of engine cover, placing vehicl e on suitable hoist, etc .
CAUTION
To help prevent the possibility fire or explosion, turn off LP gas supply at the LP gas tank and b e sure all pilots are out, before filling gasoline tanks .
Always check that fluid inputs are made into the correct filler opening to hel p avoid serious personal injury and property damage .
TIRE INFLATION PRESSURES—Check a t least monthly . Keep inflated to pressure s shown on tire placard affixed on the insid e of the glove compartment door .
GAS CAP—Located on the left side of th e vehicle, directly under the driver's window .
See gas cap removal procedure in SERVICE
AND MAINTENANCE section .
WINDSHIELD WASHER—Check reservoi r fluid level regularly . Use a washer fluid , such as GM Optikleen .
GASOLINE RECOMMENDATION—Use an unleaded gasoline or regular grade leade d gasoline . Additional details on Fuel
Requirements are given in the SERVICE AN D
MAINTENANCE section .
ENERGIZER (BATTERIES)—Check flui d level monthly . Add only colorless, odorles s drinking water or distilled water to bring level to split ring in filler opening .
FRONT ACCESS DOORS—Release by turning latch knob to the left to loosen .
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK—Located inside the left front access door . Check oil level a s the last operation in a fuel stop . Maintain between "ADD" and "FULL" marks o n dipstick .
ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION—Us e only high quality SE oils . The chart in the
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE sectio n will serve as a guide for selecting proper oil viscosity .
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