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Baxi Combi 80Eco
Gas Fired Wall Mounted Combination Boiler
Installation and
Servicing Instructions
Natural Gas
Baxi Combi 80Eco
G.C.N
o 47 075 05
Baxi UK Limited is one of the leading manufacturers of domestic heating products in the UK.
Our first priority is to give a high quality service to our customers. Quality is designed into every Baxi product
- products which fulfil the demands and needs of customers, offering choice, efficiency and reliability.
To keep ahead of changing trends, we have made a commitment to develop new ideas using the latest technology - with the aim of continuing to make the products that customers want to buy.
Everyone who works at Baxi has a commitment to quality because we know that satisfied customers mean continued success.
We hope you get a satisfactory service from Baxi. If not, please let us know.
The boiler meets the requirements of Statutory Instrument
“ The Boiler (Efficiency) Regulations 1993 N o 3083” and is deemed to meet the requirements of Directive 92/42/EEC on the energy efficiency requirements for new hot water boilers fired with liquid or gaseous fuels:-
Type test for purpose of Regulation 5 certified by:
Notified Body 0051.
Product/Production certified by:
Notified Body 0051.
For GB/IE only.
2
Baxi is a BS-EN ISO 9001
Accredited Company
Contents
Section
1.0
Introduction
2.0
General Layout
3.0
Appliance Operation
4.0
Technical Data
5.0
Dimensions and Fixings
6.0
System Details
7.0
Site Requirements
8.0
Installation
9.0
Commissioning the Boiler
10.0 Completion
11.0 Servicing the Boiler
12.0 Changing Components
13.0 Illustrated Wiring Diagram
14.0 Fault Finding
15.0 Short Parts List
37
42
27
36
24
25
17
22
9
12
7
8
Page
4
5
6
3
4
Control Box
Fig. 1
Case Front Panel
Data Badge
NOTE: This appliance must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and the regulations in force. Read the instructions fully before installing or using the appliance.
“Benchmark” Log Book
As part of the industry-wide “Benchmark” initiative all Baxi boilers now include an Installation, Commissioning and Service Record Log Book.
Please read the Log Book carefully and complete all sections relevant to the appliance and installation. These include sections on the type of controls employed, flushing the system, burner operating pressure etc.
The details of the Log Book will be required in the event of any warranty work. Also, there is a section to be completed at each subsequent regular service visit. The Log Book must be left with the user.
1.0 Introduction
Baxi UK Limited declare that no substances harmful to health are contained in the appliance or used during appliance manufacture.
1.1
Description
1. The Baxi Combi 80Eco is a fully automatic gas fired wall mounted combination boiler. It is room sealed and fan assisted, and will serve central heating and mains fed domestic hot water.
2. The boiler is set to give a maximum output of
24.0 kW.
3. It is designed for use on Natural Gas (G20) and can be converted to use Propane or Butane.
4. The boiler is suitable for use only on fully pumped sealed heating systems. Priority is given to domestic hot water.
5. The boiler data badge gives details of the model, serial number and Gas Council number and is situated on the control box. It is visible when the case front panel is removed (Fig. 1).
6. The boiler is intended to be installed in residential
/ commercial / light industrial E.M.C. environments on a governed meter supply only.
7. The boiler must be installed with one of the purpose designed flues such as the standard horizontal flue kit, part no. 247719.
8. All systems must be thoroughly flushed and
treated with inhibitor (see section 6.2).
1.2
Installation
1. The appliance is suitable for installation only in G.B. and I.E.
and should be installed in accordance with the rules in force.
For Ireland install in accordance with I.S.813 “I
NSTALLATION OF
G
AS
A
PPLIANCES
”. The installation must be carried out by a
CORGI Registered Installer or other competent person and be in accordance with the relevant requirements of G
AS
S
AFETY
(Installation and Use) R
EGULATIONS
, the B
UILDING
R
EGULATIONS
(Scotland) (Consolidation), the L
OCAL
B
UILDING
R
EGULATIONS
, the C
URRENT
I.E.E. W
IRING
R
EGULATIONS and the bye laws of the
Local Water Undertaking. Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be made to the relevant BRITISH
STANDARD CODES OF PRACTICE.
1.3
Optional Extras
Various flue extensions, bends, vertical flue kits, control accessories etc. are available as optional extras. These are detailed in a separate publication.
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
Fig. 2
3
4
5
6
1
2
2.0 General Layout
2.1
Layout
13.
14.
15.
16.
9.
10.
11.
12.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1.
2.
3.
4.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Air Pressure Switch
Expansion Vessel
Burner Manifold
Automatic Air Vent
DHW Plate Heat Exchanger
Circulation Pump
Drain Off Point
Pressure Relief Valve
Optional Integral Timer Position
Central Heating System Pressure Gauge
Control PCB
Control Box
3-Way Valve Assembly
Spark Generator
Flame Sensing Electrode
Spark Electrode
Burner
Primary Heat Exchanger
Fan Assembly
On / Off / Reset Selector Switch
Burner On Neon
Power On Neon
Flame Failure Neon
Central Heating Temperature Control
Hot Water Temperature Control
20 21 22 23 24 25
2
1
0 bar
4
3
10 9
Fig. 3
5
3.0 Appliance Operation
1
Central Heating Circuit
2
NOTE: All delay timers mentioned in 3.1 and
3.2 are overridden by domestic hot water demand.
3.1
Central Heating Mode
(Fig. 4)
3 4
23
22
21
25
24
26
17
9
8
10
11
7
5 6
1. With a demand for heating, the pump circulates water through the primary circuit. At a predetermined flow rate the central heating flow switch operates, initiating the ignition sequence.
2. The main burner ignites at low rate, then the gas valve controls the gas rate to maintain the heating temperature measured by the temperature sensor.
3. When the flow temperature exceeds the setting temperature, a 3 minute delay occurs before the burner relights automatically (anti-cycling). The pump continues to run during this period.
Fig. 4 16
20
19
18
15 14 13 12
3.2
Domestic Hot Water Mode
(Fig. 5)
Key
1 Primary Heat Exchanger
2 Burner
3 Ignition Electrode
4 Flame Sensing Electrode
5 Gas Valve
6 Pump
7 Automatic Air Vent
8 Plate Heat Exchanger
9 Flow Sensor with Filter
10 Pressure Relief Valve
11 Boiler Drain Point
12 Heating Return
13 Cold Water Inlet On/Off Valve and Filter
14 Gas Inlet
15 Domestic Hot Water Outlet
16 Heating Flow
17 Pressure Gauge
18 Hydraulic Differential Pressure Sensor Microswitch
19 Automatic By-Pass
20 Hydraulic Differential Pressure Sensor
21 Diverter Valve Assembly
22 Domestic Hot Water Flow Priority Assembly
23 Domestic Hot Water Flow Priority Microswitch
24 Temperature Sensor
25 Overheat Thermostat
26 Expansion Vessel
1. Priority is given to the domestic hot water supply. A demand at a tap or shower will override any central heating requirement.
2. The flow of water will operate the DHW flow switch which requests the 3 way valve to change position. This will allow the pump to circulate the primary water through the DHW plate heat exchanger.
3. The burner will light automatically and the temperature of the domestic hot water is controlled by the temperature sensor.
Domestic Hot Water Circuit
26
3 4
1
2
7
4. When the domestic hot water demand ceases the burner will extinguish and the diverter valve will remain in the domestic hot water mode, unless there is a demand for central heating.
IMPORTANT: When the selector switch is in the ‘0’ (Off) position the electrical supply to the boiler is isolated. The boiler will not operate and the integral timer (if fitted) will require resetting once the selector switch is turned to either the DHW or CH position.
5 6
Fig. 5
25
24
23
22
21 17
16
20
19
18
15 14
8
9
10
11
13 12
6
4.0 Technical Data
Appliance Type C
12
C
32
Appliance Category CAT II
2H 3+
Heat Input C/H & DHW (Gross)
Max Min kW
Btu/h
26.3
89,739
10.6
36,167
Heat Output Max kW 24.0
Btu/h
Min
9.3
81,891 31,732
Max Gas Rate (Natural Gas - G20)
(After 10 Mins) m ft 3
3 /h
/h
2.78
98.12
Burner Pressure (Natural Gas - G20)
Max Rate Min Rate mbar 12.2 ± 0.5
2.5 ± 0.2
in wg 4.88 ± 0.2
1.0 ± 0.2
Inlet Pressure (Natural Gas - G20) mbar 20 in wg 8
Burner Injector (Natural Gas - G20)
12 x 1.28mm Diameter
Electrical Supply 230V~ 50Hz
(Appliance must be connected to an earthed supply)
Power Consumption 170W
External Fuse Rating 3A
Internal Fuse Rating
Fuse 2A Fast Blow to BS 4265
Electrical Protection
IPX4D
SEDBUK Declaration For Combi 80Eco
The seasonal efficiency (SEDBUK) is 78.6%
This value is used in the UK Government’s Standard
Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of dwellings.
The test data from which it has been calculated have been certified by 0051.
LPG Gases - Propane G31 Butane G31
Burner Injector 12 x 0.77mm diameter
Burner Pressure
Propane mbar
Max Rate
36.2
Butane in wg mbar in wg
14.5
28.3
11.3
Min Rate
6.4
2.6
5.3
2.1
Inlet Pressures mbar in wg
Butane
28
11.2
Propane
37
14.8
NOx Class
Flue Terminal
Dimensions
3
Diameter 100mm
Projection 95mm
Connections
Gas Supply
Central Heating Flow
Central Heating Return
Cold Water Mains Inlet
-
copper tails
22mm
22mm
22mm
15mm
DHW Flow 15mm
Pressure Relief Discharge 15mm
Outercase Dimensions
Casing Height
Overall Height Inc Flue
Elbow
Casing Width
Casing Depth
780mm
980mm
450mm
345mm
Clearances
Both Sides
Above Casing
Below Casing
Front
Front
5 mm Min
200 mm Min
200 mm Min
450 mm Min (For Servicing)
5 mm Min (In Operation)
Weights
Packaged Boiler Carton
Packaged Flue Kit
Installation Lift Weight kg
46
3
38.5
Central Heating Primary Circuit
Pressures
Safety Discharge
Max Operating
Min Operating
Recommend Operating bar
3
2.5
0.5
1-2
DHW Circuit
Pressures
Max Operating
Min Operating
Min Operating Pressure at 9.8 l/min
Flow Rates
DHW Flow Rate
@ 30 o C Rise
DHW Flow Rate
@ 35 o C Rise
Min Working
DHW Flow Rate bar
8
0.2
0.9
l/min
11.4
9.8
2.5
Pump
Available Head See graph below
Expansion Vessel - (For Central Heating only. Integral with appliance) bar
Min Pre-charge Pressure 0.5
litre
Max Capacity of
CH System
Primary Water Content
125 of Boiler (unpressurised) 1.0
Temperatures
C.H. Flow Temp
(adjustable)
35°C to 85°C max
(± 5°C)
D.H.W. Flow Temp
(adjustable)
35°C to 65°C max
(± 5°C) dependent upon flow rate
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0 l/h 0
Pump - Available Head
200 400 600 800 1000 1200
7
5.0 Dimensions and Fixings
Fig. 6
D
B
360° Orientation
C
G
E
A
Tube Ø 100mm
F
Dimensions
A 780mm
B 345mm
C 450mm
D 107mm Ø Min.
E 200mm
F 190mm
G 143mm
8
95mm
Heating
Flow
65mm
Domestic Hot
Water Outlet
65mm
Gas Inlet
65mm
Cold Water
Inlet
65mm
Heating
Return
Left Hand Side of Boiler
View from under the appliance
165.7mm
130mm
Wall
Fig. 7
6.0 System Details
6.1
Information
1. The Baxi Combi 80Eco Combination Boiler is a
‘Water Byelaws Scheme - Approved Product’.
To comply with the Water Byelaws your attention is drawn to the following installation requirements and notes (IRN).
a) IRN 001 See text of entry for installation requirements and notes.
b) IRN 302 Byelaw 14.
2. Reference to the WRC publications, ‘Water fittings and materials directory’ and ‘Water supply byelaws guide’ give full details of byelaws and the IRNs.
6.2
Central Heating Circuit
1. The appliance is suitable for fully pumped
SEALED SYSTEMS ONLY.
Treatment of Water Circulating Systems
• All recirculatory water systems will be subject to corrosion unless an appropriate water treatment is applied. This means that the efficiency of the system will deteriorate as corrosion sludge accumulates within the system, risking damage to pump and valves, boiler noise and circulation problems.
• For optimum performance after installation this boiler and its associated central heating system must be flushed in accordance with the guidelines given in BS 7593 “Treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating systems”.
• This must involve the use of a proprietary cleanser, such as BetzDearborn Sentinel X300 or
X400, or Fernox Superfloc. Full instructions are supplied with the products, but for immediate information please contact BetzDearborn (0151
420 9563) or Fernox (01799 550 811) directly.
• For long term protection against corrosion and scale, after flushing it is recommended that an inhibitor such as BetzDearborn Sentinel X100, or
Fernox MB-1 or Copal is dosed in accordance with the guidelines given in BS 7593.
Failure to flush and add inhibitor to the system may invalidate the appliance warranty.
• It is important to check the inhibitor concentration after installation, system modification and at every service in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. (Test kits are available from inhibitor stockists.)
• For information or advice regarding any of the above contact the Baxi Helpline.
6.3
Bypass
1. The boiler is fitted with an automatic integral bypass.
6.4
System Control
1. The boiler is designed for use in a heating system that incorporates external controls, i.e. a minimum of a timer device.
2. Suitable timer kits are available as optional extras.
3. For optimum operating conditions and maximum economy the fitting of a programmable thermostat, such as one of the Baxi Combi 80Eco Controllers, is recommended.
9
10
Fig. 8
Pressure Relief Valve
Fig. 9
Stop
Valve
Double
Check
Valve
DHW
Mains
Inlet
Temporary
Hose
Discharge Pipe
Stop
Valve
CH
Return
Fig. 10
6.0 System Details
6.5
System Filling and Pressurising
1. A filling point connection on the central heating return pipework must be provided to facilitate initial filling and pressurising and also any subsequent water loss replacement/refilling.
2. There are connection points on the mains cold water inlet and central heating return isolating taps to which the optional filling loop kit (Part No.
248221) can be assembled.
3. The filling method adopted must be in accordance with the Water Supply (Water
Fittings) regulations and the Water Bylaws
(Scotland).
4. Your attention is drawn to: Paragraph 24 of
Schedule 2 Section 8 of the publication Water
Regulations Guide which gives recommendations and guidance on approved methods for filling sealed systems.
5. The sealed primary circuits may be filled or replenished by means of a temporary connection between the primary circuit and a supply pipe provided the arrangement in accordance with
Diagram R24.2a of the Water Regulations Guide.
6. The temporary hose must be completely removed at both ends after use.
6.6
Expansion Vessel
(Central Heating only)
1. The appliance expansion vessel is pre-charged to 0.5 bar. Therefore, the minimum cold fill pressure is 0.5 bar. The vessel is suitable for correct operation for system capacities up to 125 litres. For greater system capacities an additional expansion vessel must be fitted - refer to BS 7074
Pt 1.
6.7
Pressure Relief Valve (Fig. 9)
1. The pressure relief valve is set at 3 bar, therefore all pipework, fittings, etc. should be suitable for pressures in excess of 3 bar.
2. The pressure relief discharge pipe should be not less than 15mm dia, run continuously downward, and discharge outside the building, preferably over a drain (Fig. 10). It should be routed in such a manner that no hazard occurs to occupants or causes damage to wiring or electrical components. The end of the pipe should terminate facing down and towards the wall.
3. The discharge must not be above a window, entrance or other public access. Consideration must be given to the possibility that boiling water/steam could discharge from the pipe.
Other Tap
Outlets
Check
Valve
Pressure
Reducing Valve
Stop Tap
Expansion
Vessel
Boiler
To Hot
Taps
Fig. 11
6.0 System Details
6.8
Domestic Hot Water Circuit
1. All DHW circuits, connections, fittings, etc.
should be fully in accordance with relevant standards, the Water Supply (water fittings)
Regulations and the Water Bylaws (Scotland).
2. Your attention is drawn to:
Schedule 2, Section 6 of the publication Water
Regulations Guide which relates to backflow prevention.
3. A single check valve must be fitted as shown in
Fig. 11 to prevent backflow to the supply pipe and to ensure the efficient operation of the expansion vessel which is required to accommodate the thermal expansion of the water.
4. When the domestic water system includes any device which prevents water expanding back towards the supply (check valve, loose jumpered stopcock, water meter, water treatment device) then an expansion vessel must be fitted (eg.
Zilmet 160ml, R 1 /
2
15bar).
5. If the hot water expansion is not provided for, then high pressures can develop which may result in damage to fittings and devices on the system.
6. The boiler’s maximum working mains pressure is 8 bar, therefore all pipework, connections, fittings, etc. should be suitable for pressures in excess of 8 bar. A pressure reducing valve must be fitted for pressures in excess of 8 bar. The manufacturer of any outlet fittings, such as a shower valve, may require a lower maximum pressure. The pressure reduction must take account of all fittings connected to the DHW system.
6.9
Showers
1. If a shower control is supplied from the appliance it should be of the thermostatic or pressure balanced type. Thermostatic type shower valves provide the best comfort and guard against water at too high a temperature.
Existing controls may not be suitable - refer to the shower valve manufacturer.
6.10
Hard Water Areas
1. If the area of the installation is recognised as a
HARD WATER AREA then a suitable device should be fitted to treat the mains water supply to the boiler.
11
5mm Min
Fig. 12
450mm Min
For Servicing
Purposes
12
Fig. 13
5 mm Min
In Operation
450mm 5mm Min
200mm Min
780mm
200mm Min
7.0 Site Requirements
7.1
Information
1. The installation must be carried out by a CORGI
Registered Installer or other registered competent person and be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the current G AS S AFETY (Installation and Use) R EGULATIONS , the B UILDING R EGULATIONS
(Scotland)(Consolidation), the L
OCAL
B
UILDING
R EGULATIONS , the current I.E.E. W IRING R EGULATIONS and the bye laws of the L OCAL W ATER U NDERTAKING .
Where no specific instruction is given reference should be made to the relevant BRITISH
STANDARD CODES OF PRACTICE. For Ireland install in accordance with IS 813 “I NSTALLATION OF
G AS A PPLIANCES ”.
7.2
Standard
BS 6891
BS 5546
BS 5449 Part 1
BS 6798
BS 5440 Part 1
BS 5440 Part 2
BS 7074
BS 7593
B.S. Codes of Practice
Scope
Gas Installation.
Installation of hot water supplies for domestic purposes.
Forced circulation hot water systems.
Installation of gas fired hot water boilers.
Flues.
Ventilation.
Expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed water systems.
Treatment of water in domestic hot water central heating systems.
WARNING - The addition of anything that may interfere with the normal operation of the appliance without the express written permission of Baxi UK Limited could invalidate the appliance warranty and infringe the G AS S AFETY
(Installation and Use) R EGULATIONS .
7.3
Clearances (Fig. 12 & 13)
1. A flat vertical area is required for the installation of the boiler.
2. These dimensions include the necessary clearances around the boiler for case removal, spanner access and air movement. Additional clearances may be required for the passage of pipes around local obstructions such as joists running parallel to the front face of the boiler.
7.4
Location
1. The boiler may be fitted to any suitable wall with the flue passing through an outside wall or roof and discharging to atmosphere in a position permitting satisfactory removal of combustion products and providing an adequate air supply. The boiler should be fitted within the building unless otherwise protected by a suitable enclosure i.e. garage or outhouse. (The boiler may be fitted inside a cupboard - see Section 7.5).
2. If the boiler is sited in an unheated enclosure then it is recommended to leave the ON/OFF/RESET
Selector Switch in the domestic hot water and central heating position to give frost protection.
3. If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath or shower reference must be made to the current
I.E.E. W IRING R EGULATIONS and B UILDING
R
EGULATIONS
. If the boiler is to be fitted into a building of timber frame construction then reference must be made to the current edition of Institute of
Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7 (Gas
Installations in Timber Framed Housing).
Gas Service Cock
Fig. 14
7.0 Site Requirements
7.5
Ventilation of Compartments
1. Where the appliance is installed in a cupboard or compartment, no air vents are required.
2. BS 5440: Part 2 refers to room sealed appliances installed in compartments. The appliance will run sufficiently cool without ventilation.
7.6
Gas Supply
1. The gas installation should be in accordance with BS6891.
2. The connection to the appliance is a 22mm copper tail located at the rear of the gas service cock (Fig. 14).
3. Ensure that the pipework from the meter to the appliance is of adequate size. Do not use pipes of a smaller diameter than the boiler gas connection
(22mm).
7.7
Electrical Supply
1. External wiring must be correctly earthed, polarised and in accordance with current I.E.E.
W IRING R EGULATIONS .
2. The mains supply is 230V ~ 50Hz fused at 3A.
NOTE: The method of connection to the electricity supply must facilitate complete electrical isolation of the appliance.
Connection may be via a fused double-pole isolator with a contact separation of at least
3mm in all poles and servicing the boiler and system controls only.
13
14
7.0 Site Requirements
7.8
Flue
1. The flue terminal position must be in accordance with the current editions of B.S.
5440 Part 1, and either Part J of the Building
Regulations England and Wales or Part F of the Building Standards (Scotland)
Regulations as appropriate.
2. If the terminal discharges onto a pathway or passageway, check that combustion products will not cause a nuisance and that the terminal will not obstruct the passageway.
3. If a terminal is less than 2 metres above a balcony, above ground or above a flat roof to which people have access, then a suitable terminal guard must be provided.
D
J
K
G
L
M
E
A
G
B,C
N
G
F
A
D
F
Likely flue positions requiring a flue terminal guard
H,I
Fig. 16
Terminal Position with Minimum Distance (Fig. 16) (mm)
A Directly below an openable window, air vent or any other
B ventilation opening.
Below gutter, drain/soil pipe.
C Below eaves.
D Below a balcony/car port roof.
E From vertical drain pipes and soil pipes.
F From internal or external corners.
G Above adjacent ground or balcony level.
H From a surface facing a terminal.
I Facing a terminals.
J From opening (door/window) in carport into dwelling.
K Vertically from a terminal on the same wall.
L Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall.
1200
1200
1500
300
M Above an opening, air brick, opening window etc.
300
N Horizontally to an opening, air brick, opening window etc.
300
300
25
25
25
25
25
300
600
Terminal
Assembly
300 min
Top View Rear Flue
Property Boundary Line
Fig. 18
100mm
1m
Fig. 17
Flue Trim
Adhesive Seal
7.0 Site Requirements
7.9
Flue Dimensions
The standard horizontal flue kit allows for flue lengths between 100mm and 1metre from elbow to terminal (Fig. 17).
The maximum permissible equivalent flue length is: 5 metres.
NOTE: Each additional 45° of flue bend will account for an equivalent flue length of 0.5m.
eg. 45° = 0.5m, 90° = 2 x 45° = 1m etc.
7.10
Flue Terminal Trim
1. Once the flue is secure the trim can be fitted if required.
2. Remove the protective backing from the adhesive seal. Apply the seal to the rear of the trim flange (Fig. 18).
3. Locate the trim over the flue terminal and push it back to the wall to compress the seal (Fig. 19).
Fig. 19
7.11
Terminal Guard (Fig. 20)
1. When codes of practice dictate the use of terminal guards, they can be obtained from most
Plumbers’ and Builders’ Merchants.
2. There must be a clearance of at least 50mm between any part of the terminal and the guard.
3. When ordering a terminal guard, quote the appliance model number.
4. The flue terminal guard should be positioned centrally over the terminal and fixed as illustrated.
Fig. 20
15
16
Maximum Length = 4m inc. 2 x 45° bends
Horizontal
Flues
Vertical
Flues
(Twin Pipe)
Maximum Length = 14m inc. 4 x 45° bends
Vertical
Flues
Maximum Length = 2m inc. 2 x 90° bends
7.0 Site Requirements
7.12
Flue Options
1. The Baxi Combi 80Eco can be fitted with flue systems as illustrated.
2. The standard flue is suitable only for horizontal applications.
3. Maximum permissible equivalent flue lengths are:-
Horizontal
Vertical
Vertical (Twin Pipe)
5 metres
4 metres
15 metres
4. Any additional “in line” bends in the flue system must be taken into consideration.
Their equivalent lengths are:-
Concentric Pipes:
45° bend 0.5 metres
1.0 metres 90° bend
Twin Flue Pipe
45° bend
90° bend
0.25 metres
0.50 metres
The elbow supplied with the standard horizontal flue is not included in any equivalent length calculations
5. The illustrations opposite show examples of maximum equivalent lengths.
6. Full details of part numbers and descriptions of all optional flue components and kits can be found in the Baxi Gas Central Heating Boilers
Installers’ Guide.
7. Instructions for guidance and fitting are included in each kit where appropriate.
Fixing Template
107mm diameter minimum aperture for flue tube
Appliance Wall Plate
190mm
For Side Flue Exit
Appliance Outline
General area for electrical supply
Central Heating Flow
Domestic Hot Water Outlet
Gas Supply
Cold Water Inlet
Central Heating Return
Pressure Relief
Flushing Tube
Central Heating Return
Combi 80Eco
FIXING TEMPLATE
8.0 Installation
8.1
Initial Preparation
The gas supply, gas type and pressure must be checked for suitability before connection
(see Section 7.6).
1. After considering the site requirements
(see Section 7.0) position the fixing template on the wall ensuring it is level both horizontally and vertically.
2. Mark the position of the two most suitable fixing slots for the wall plate and boiler lower fixing holes. It is preferable to use the horizontal fixing slots. For side flue exit, mark as shown.
3. Mark the position of the centre of the flue hole
(rear exit). For side flue exit, mark as shown.
4. If required, mark the position of the gas and water pipes. Remove the template.
5. Cut the hole for the flue (minimum diameter
107mm).
6. Drill the wall as previously marked to accept the wall plugs supplied. Secure the wall plate using two of the fixing screws.
7. Using a spirit level ensure that the plate is level before finally tightening the screws.
Fig. 22
Fig. 21
8.2
Flushing
1. Insert a tube into the central heating flow or return pipe (Fig. 22).
2. Flush thoroughly (see System Details, Section
6.2).
8.3
Preparing The Boiler
1. Remove all packaging.
2. Stand the boiler on its base by using the rear lower edge as a pivot.
NOTE: A small amount of water may drain from the boiler in the upright position.
Baxi UK Limited declare that no substances harmful to health are contained in the appliance or used during construction of the appliance.
17
18
Securing Screw
Fig. 24
Pressure Relief Valve
Washer
Fig. 25
Discharge Pipe
Wall Plate
Fig. 23
Fig. 26
8.0 Installation
8.4
Fitting The Boiler
1. Lift the boiler using the lower edges. Engage the slots at the top rear of the boiler on the wall plate hooks (Fig. 23).
2. Ensure that the boiler is level and sits against the wall.
3. Take the two steel washers and remaining screws. Using the previously drilled and plugged holes, secure the bottom of the boiler to the wall
(Fig. 24).
4. Remove the elbows, valves and sealing washers from the packaging. The 3 / 4 in valve with internal filter must be fitted to the central heating return. The filter is visible through the branch connection of the valve.
5. Using the sealing washers provided connect the valves to the heating flow and return, and the cold water inlet.
6. Connect the elbows to the gas service cock and hot water outlet pipe, and then connect the elbows to the boiler. Connect the elbows with flared ends to the valves.
7. Ensure that the sealing washers are used on all connections. The rubber washers must be used on the gas connections.
8. The gas and water supplies, central heating flow and return and domestic hot water flow can now be connected.
8.5
Fitting the Pressure Relief
Discharge Pipe (Fig. 25)
1. Remove the discharge pipe from the kit.
2. Determine the routing of the discharge pipe in the vicinity of the boiler. Make up as much of the pipework as is practical, including the discharge pipe supplied.
3. The pipework must be at least 15mm diameter and run continuously downwards to a discharge point outside the building (Fig. 26). See section
6.7 for further details.
4. Utilising one of the sealing washers, connect the discharge pipe to the adaptor and tighten the nut.
5. Complete the discharge pipework and route it to the outside discharge point.
IMPORTANT: Make all soldered joints before connecting to the pressure relief valve.
Fig. 27
Wall Thickness
(X)
(X)
Wall Thickness
8.0 Installation
8.6
Fitting The Flue
HORIZONTAL FLUE
1. The standard flue is suitable for lengths
100mm minimum to 1m maximum (measured from the edge of the flue elbow outlet).
Rear Flue: maximum wall thickness - 900mm
Side Flue: maximum wall thickness - 870mm
2. Locate the flue elbow on the adaptor at the top of the boiler. Set the elbow to the required orientation (rear, right or left).
3. Measure the distance from the outside wall face to the elbow (Fig. 27). This dimension will be known as ‘X’.
4. Taking the air duct, mark dimension ‘X’ as shown (Fig. 28). Measure the length of waste material, and transfer the dimension to the flue duct (Fig. 28).
5. Remove the waste from both ducts. Ensure that the cut ends are square and free from burrs.
6. Remove the flue elbow from the adaptor.
IMPORTANT: Check all measurements before cutting.
Fig. 28
(X)
Air Duct
Waste
Waste
Flue Duct
19
Elbow
Fig. 29
Seal
Adaptor
Clip
Screws
Seal
Fig. 30
Fig. 31
Clip
Restrictor
Flue Duct
Clamp
Flue Duct
8.0 Installation
8.6
Fitting the Flue (Cont)
IMPORTANT: If the equivalent flue length is greater than 1.5m the restrictor MUST be removed from the adaptor (Fig. 29).
7. Insert the flue duct into the air duct and pass them through the hole in the wall.
8. Take one of the rubber seals and position it on the boiler flue adaptor. Engage the flue elbow on the adaptor and pull the sleeve up so that it equally covers the joint (Fig. 29).
9. Remove the screws from one of the clips provided. Prise the clip apart and fit it over the seal. Set the elbow to the required angle (Fig.
30).
10. Refit the screws to the clip and tighten them to secure the elbow. Take the second rubber seal and position it on the flue elbow.
11. Locate the flue duct clamp on the flue outlet elbow. Draw the flue duct out of the air duct, engage it in the clamp and tighten the screws
(Fig. 31).
12. Draw the air duct out of the wall and align it with the elbow. Position the seal so that it equally covers the joint (Fig. 32).
13. Remove the screws from the second clip provided. Prise the clip apart and fit it over the seal. Refit the screws to the clip and tighten them (Fig. 32).
14. Where possible position the clips so that the screws are not visible.
15. Make good between the wall and air duct outside the building.
16. Fit the circular flue trim outside if required, and if necessary fit a terminal guard (see
Section 7.10 & 7.11).
VERTICAL FLUE
1. Only a flue approved with the Baxi Combi
80Eco can be used.
2. For information on vertical flues consult the
Baxi Installer Guide or Notes for Guidance supplied with the vertical flue pack.
Screws
Seal
Air Duct
20
Fig. 32
8.0 Installation
8.7
Making The Electrical Connections
Fig. 33
Fig. 34
Fuse
Fused supply 3A
230V ~ 50Hz
Live (brown)
Neutral (blue)
Earth (green/yellow)
230V 1
2
Always fit fast blow 2A fuse br b g/y bk bk
Fig. 36
Control Box Cover
Cable Clamp
Terminal Block
To connect the mains input cable proceed as follows:-
1. Slacken the facia securing screws and lift the outercase panel so that it’s securing tabs are clear of the facia. Remove the panel.
2. Remove the screws securing the facia panel and hinge it down (Fig. 35).
3. Remove the control box cover securing screws. Disengage the barbs on the control box from the cover. Remove the cover (Fig. 33).
4. Slacken the cable clamp on the LH side of the boiler chassis. Insert the cable through the clamp and route it to the terminal block (Fig. 34).
Fig. 35
Frost Thermostat
L
N
External Clock
N
Facia Panel
230 V
SL
L
N
1
2 br b g/y bk bk
5. Slacken the screws in the terminal block, connect the input cable, and tighten the screws.
6. If an external control is to be connected it can be done at this point. Run the input cable from the external control through the second cable clamp on the boiler chassis. Refer to the instructions supplied with the control.
7. Remove the link between terminal 1 and 2 and connect the wiring from the external control
(Figs. 36 & 37).
Room Thermostat
IMPORTANT: If an integral timer is fitted to the boiler an external frost thermostat wired as shown will not operate correctly. Only external timers may be used in such installations, as in the diagram.
Fig. 37
NOTE: If the room thermostat being used incorporates an anticpator it MUST be wired as shown in Fig. 37.
IMPORTANT: The external control MUST be suitable for 230V switching.
External
Controls
L
230 V
Fig. 38 bk b br bk b - blue br - brown bk - black r - red g - green w - white br
Selector /
Reset Switch
Key to Wiring
Functional Flow Diagram r b
PCB br bk r r r r b b
Pump br br bk b br
Fan b b
N
Pressure Switch
N
Safety Overheat Thermostat
NTC Sensor y g br w
Gas Valve br
Flame Sensing Electrode
Spark
Generator b r Spark Electrode
N
Hydraulic Differential Pressure Switch
3-way Valve Microswitch b N
8. Ensure that both mains input and, where fitted, external control input cables have sufficient slack to allow the control box to drop down. Tighten the cable clamp(s) on the boiler chassis.
9. If the optional integral timer is to be used it should be fitted at this point. Refer to the instructions supplied with the timer. NOTE: An external frost thermostat cannot be used with the integral timer.
8.8
Preliminary Electrical Checks
1. Prior to commissioning the boiler preliminary electrical system checks should be carried out.
2. These should be performed using a suitable meter, and include checks for Ground Continuity,
Resistance to Ground, Short Circuit and Polarity.
21
22
Selector Switch
9.0
Commissioning the Boiler
Pressure Gauge
2
3
1
0 bar
4
Fig. 39
Screw
Fig. 40
Automatic Air Vent
9.1
Commissioning the Boiler
1. Reference should be made to BS 5449 Section
5 when commissioning the boiler.
2. Open the mains water supply to the boiler.
3. Open all hot water taps to purge the DHW system.
4. Ensure that the filling loop is connected and open, then open the heating flow and return valves on the boiler.
5. Open the screw on the automatic air vent
(Fig. 40).
6. The system must be flushed in accordance with BS 7593 (see Section 6.2) and the flushing agent manufacturers instructions.
7. Pressurise the system to 1.0 bar then close and disconnect the filling loop (Fig. 39).
8. Turn the gas supply on and purge the system according to BS 6891.
9. Test for gas soundness.
10. If at any time during commissioning it is required to terminate a particular cycle, turn the selector to the OFF position and then back to either ( ) or ( ) (Fig. 41).
2 bar
Central Heating
Temperature Control
Hot Water
Temperature Control
Fig. 41
Selector Switch
Central Heating
Temperature Control
Pressure Test Point
Sealing Screw
Gas Valve
Minimum
Pressure
Screw
Fig. 43
Governor Cover Screw
Fig. 44
2 bar
Hot Water
Temperature Control
Fig. 42
9.0
Commissioning the Boiler
9.2
Checking the Burner Pressure
1. Turn on the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler and ensure that all external controls are calling for heat.
2. Set the hot water and central heating temperature controls to maximum and the selector switch to the OFF position (Fig. 42).
3. Slacken the pressure test point sealing screw on the gas valve and connect a pressure gauge (Fig.
43).
4. Disconnect the sensing tube from the gas valve.
5. Turn the selector switch fully anticlockwise against the spring pressure to the reset p[osition and hold for 2 seconds to reset the boiler.
6. Turn the selector switch to the Central Heating and Domestic Hot Water position ( ). The power ON light ( ) will illuminate (Fig. 42).
7. Turn on a hot water tap to give a flow rate of at least 10 l/min.
8. The pressure should be as quoted in Section 4.0
Technical Data. If not, check that the gas supply pressure is correct (Natural Gas 20mbar, Butane
30mbar and Propane 37mbar).
9. The burner pressure can be adjusted if required.
10. Remove the governor cover screw (Fig. 44) and adjust the pressure regulator screw until the maximum pressure is achieved.
11. Turn the boiler selector to the Off position and remove the plug from the NTC sensor.
12. Turn the boiler selector switch to the Central
Heating and Domestic Hot Water position ( ) and reconnect the plug to the NTC. Check and adjust as required the minimum pressure (Fig. 43).
This must be performed within 25 seconds after which the boiler resumes normal operation.
13. Disconnect the pressure gauge, tighten the pressure test screw and replace the sensing tube on the gas valve.
14. Replace the governor cover screw and set the selector switch to the position required.
23
24
Facia Panel
Case Front Panel
Fig. 45
10.0 Completion
10.1
Completion
1. Hinge the facia panel upwards and refit the case front panel. Secure them with the screws previously removed (Fig. 45).
2. Instruct the user in the operation of the boiler and system, explaining the operational sequence.
3. Carefully read and complete all sections of the
“Benchmark” Installation, Commissioning and
Service Record Log Book that are relevant to the appliance and installation. The details of the Log
Book will be required in the event of any warranty work. The Log Book must be handed to the user for safe keeping and each subsequent regular service visit recorded.
4. Hand over the Users Operating, Installation and Servicing Instructions and the Log Book, giving advice on the necessity of regular servicing.
Case Front Panel
Fig. 47
Facia Panel
Inner Door
Panel
Combustion
Box Door
Fig. 48
Fan Wires
Fan
Fig. 49
Sensing Tubes
Fig. 50
Outlet Sealing
Collar
11.0 Servicing the Boiler
11 .1
Annual Servicing
1. For reasons of safety and economy, it is recommended that the boiler is serviced annually.
Servicing must be performed by a competent person.
2. After servicing, complete the relevant section of the “Benchmark” Installation, Commissioning and Service Record Log Book. This should be in the possession of the user.
3. Ensure that the boiler is cool.
4. Ensure that both the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler are isolated.
5. Slacken the screws securing the facia panel.
Lift the outercase panel so that its securing tabs are clear of the facia. Remove the panel (Fig. 47).
6. Remove the screws securing the inner door panel. Lift the panel slightly to disengage it from the studs on top of the case (Fig. 48).
7. Note the positions of the two sensing tubes on the outlet elbow and three wires on the fan motor and remove them (Fig. 49).
8. Slacken the screws on the outlet sealing collar.
Ease the collar upwards as far as possible
(Fig. 50).
9. Remove the four screws securing the combustion box door and remove the door
(Fig. 48).
25
Baffle
Tab
Spring Clip 11.0
Servicing the Boiler
11.1
Annual Servicing (Cont)
Fig. 51
Fan and Hood
Assembly
Fig. 53
Electrode
Grommets
Fig. 52
10. Remove the spring clips retaining the air box side baffle plates. Disengage the tabs on the baffles from the slots in the fan hood (Fig. 52).
11. Undo the screws securing the fan hood assembly to the appliance back panel, and draw the fan and hood assembly forwards (Fig. 51).
12. Draw the burner out of the combustion box, pulling the electrode grommets from the slots in the combustion box lower panel (Fig. 53).
13. Disconnect the electrode leads and grommets from the electrodes. Completely remove the burner (Fig. 53).
14. Brush any deposits from the injectors. Do not use a pin or wire to clean them.
15. Brush the burner blades and venturis and clean the combustion box.
16. Ensure that the heat exchanger fins are clear of any obstruction.
D.H.W. Filters
17. If the flow of domestic hot water is diminished, it may be necessary to clean the filters.
Electrode
Leads
Fig. 55
Flow
Regulator
26
Cartridge
Body
Filter Gauze
Burner
Gas Supply Pipe
Threaded
Bush
Blanking
Cap
Fig. 53a
Fig. 56
18. Initially check the cold water inlet tap filter.
19. Turn the tap off. Undo the blanking cap and remove the threaded bush (Fig. 53a).
20. Extract the filter and rinse thoroughly in clean water. Reassemble and check the flow. If required clean the manifold filter as described below.
21. Undo the filter cartridge from the inlet/return manifold (Fig. 56).
Cold Water
Inlet Tap
22. Dismantle the cartridge and carefully remove the flow regulator and filter gauze. Rinse them thoroughly in clean water and reassemble in reverse order (Fig. 55).
23. Check that the pressure vessel charge is
0.5bar, reassemble in reverse order of dismantling and recommission.
24. Complete the relevant section of the
“Benchmark” Installation, Commissioning and
Service Record Log Book and hand it back to the user.
Inlet / Return Manifold
Venturi
Pressure
Switch
Fig. 57
Pressure
Switch Wires
Fan Wires
Fan and Hood
Assembly
Fig. 58
Fan
12.0 Changing Components
Sensing
Tubes
Sensing Tubes
Flue Outlet Elbow
Spring Clip
Baffle
Fig. 59
Outlet Sealing
Collar
IMPORTANT: When changing components ensure that both the gas and electrical supplies to the boiler are isolated before any work is started.
See Section 11.1 “Annual Servicing” for removal of case panel, door etc.
12.1
Pressure Switch
1. Note the positions of the two sensing tubes and three wires and remove them (Fig. 57).
2. Remove the two screws holding the pressure switch to the combustion box top panel.
3. Fit the new pressure switch and reassemble all components in reverse order of dismantling.
12.2
Fan
1. Note the positions of the two sensing tubes on the outlet elbow and three wires on the fan motor and remove them (Fig. 58).
2. Slacken the screws on the outlet sealing collar.
Ease the collar upwards as far as possible
(Fig. 59).
3. Remove the four screws securing the combustion box door and remove the door.
4. Remove the spring clips retaining the air box side baffle plates. Disengage the tabs on the baffles from the slots in the fan hood (Fig. 61).
5. Undo the screws securing the fan hood to the appliance back panel, and draw the fan and hood assembly forwards (Fig. 60).
6. Remove the screws and spring washers securing the fan to the hood. Transfer the flue outlet elbow to the new fan (Fig. 60).
7. Fit the new fan to the hood using the screws and spring washers previously removed.
8. Reassemble in reverse order of dismantling.
Tab
Fig. 61
Spring
Washer
Securing Screw
Fan Hood
Fig. 60
27
Fig. 62
Pipe Connecting Clips
Electrodes
Electrode
Grommets
Electrode
Leads
28
Burner
Fig. 63
Heat Exchanger
12.0 Changing Components
12.3
Heat Exchanger (Fig. 62)
1. Note the positions of the two sensing tubes on the outlet elbow and three wires on the fan motor and remove them (Figs. 58 to 61).
2. Slacken the screws on the outlet sealing collar.
Ease the collar upwards as far as possible.
3. Remove the four screws securing the combustion box door and remove the door.
4. Remove the spring clips retaining the air box side baffle plates. Disengage the tabs on the baffles from the slots in the fan hood.
5. Undo the screws securing the fan hood to the appliance back panel, and draw the fan and hood assembly forwards.
6. Drain the primary circuit. Prise the two pipe connecting clips off the joints in the flow and return pipes.
7. Lift the heat exchanger to disconnect the flow and return pipe joints. Withdraw it from the appliance, taking care not to damage the rear insulation piece.
8. Fit the new heat exchanger, ensuring that the tabs on the side insulation carriers engage in the slots in the heat exchanger side plates.
9. Reassemble in reverse order of dismantling, and repressurise the system.
12.4
Burner (Fig. 63)
1. Remove the four screws securing the combustion box door and remove the door.
2. Draw the burner out of the combustion box, pulling the electrode grommets from the slots in the combustion box lower panel.
3. Disconnect the electrode leads and grommets from the electrodes. Completely remove the burner.
4. Undo the screws securing the electrodes to the burner. Examine the condition of the electrodes, replacing if necessary. Fit the electrodes to the new burner.
5. Engage the burner location brackets over the studs on the injector manifold and reassemble in reverse order.
Fig. 64
Electrodes
Electrode
Grommets
Electrode
Leads
Side Insulation
Combustion
Box Door
Fig. 65
Injector
Manifold
Burner
Injector
Rear Insulation
Inlet Elbow
Gasket
12.0 Changing Components
12.5
Injectors (Fig. 64)
1. Remove the burner as described in Section
12.4.
2. Undo the screws securing the injector manifold to the inlet elbow and remove the manifold.
3. Unscrew and replace injectors as required and examine the sealing gasket, replacing as necessary. Reassemble in reverse order.
12.6
Electrodes (Fig. 64)
1. Remove the four screws securing the combustion box door and remove the door.
2. Draw the burner out of the combustion box, pulling the electrode grommets from the slots in the combustion box lower panel.
3. Disconnect the lead and grommet from the electrode being replaced. Undo the securing screw and withdraw the electrode to the burner.
4. Reassemble in reverse order.
12.7
Insulation (Fig. 65)
1. Remove the four screws securing the combustion box door and remove the door.
2. Slide the side insulation pieces carefully out of their carriers.
3. To replace the rear insulation piece it is necessary to remove the heat exchanger as described in Section 12.3 and slide out the side pieces.
4. The combustion box door insulation piece can be replaced by carefully bending up the two retaining tabs.
5. Replace all insulation pieces and reassemble in reverse order.
13.8
Front Insulation
Side Insulation
29
Fig. 67
Flow Pipe
Safety
Thermostat
Reset
Button
Temperature
Sensor
30
Fig. 66
Electrical
Plug
Earth Wire
Inlet Pipe
Gas Feed
Pipe
Gas Valve
12.0 Changing Components
12.8
Gas Valve (Fig. 66)
1. Undo the nut on the gas feed pipe at the tap rail under the boiler.
2. Remove the securing screws and hinge the facia panel down.
3. Disconnect the earth wire and pressure sensing pipe from the valve. Undo the screw securing the electrical plug to the valve and disconnect the plug.
4. Remove the screws securing the inlet pipe flange to the tap rail and those securing the outlet manifold to the burner manifold.
5. Remove the valve from the boiler.
6. Note the orientation of the inlet pipe and outlet manifold. Undo the securing screws and remove the pipe and manifold.
7. Examine the ‘O’ ring seals for damage, replacing as necessary.
8. Fit the inlet pipe and outlet manifold to the new valve, ensuring that the ‘O’ ring seals are in place.
9. Reassemble in reverse order and check the burner pressure (Section 9.2).
12.9
Temperature Sensor (Fig. 67)
1. Ease the retaining tab on the sensor away and disconnect the electrical plug.
2. Unscrew the sensor from it’s pocket and reassemble in reverse order. The plug will only fit one way.
12.10
Safety Thermostat / Reset (Fig. 67)
1. Pull the two electrical connections off the thermostat.
2. Remove the screws securing the thermostat to the mounting plate on the flow pipe.
3. Reassemble in reverse order. The thermostat is not polarised - either wire can fit either terminal on the thermostat.
Pump Wiring
Cover
Fig. 68
Socket Headed
Screw
Pump Body
Pump Head
Fig. 69
Pump Setting
Pump Wiring
Cover
Automatic
Air Vent
12.0 Changing Components
12.11
Pump - Head Only (Figs. 68 & 69)
1. Drain the primary circuit and remove the socket head screws securing the pump head to the body and draw the head away.
2. Undo the screw on the pump wiring cover and remove the cover. Using a suitable flat bladed screw driver press the cable securing levers downwards to release each wire after noting their position.
3. A standard Grundfos 15-50 replacement head can now be fitted. Connect the wiring to the new head. The pump speed must be set to 3.
4. Reassemble in reverse order.
12.12
Pump - Complete (Figs. 69 & 70)
1. Drain the primary circuit and unscrew the automatic air vent from the pump body. Undo the two screws securing the body to the pipe and manifold and draw the pump forwards.
2. Undo the screw on the pump wiring cover and remove the cover. Using a suitable flat bladed screw driver press the cable securing levers downwards to release each wire after noting their position.
3. Connect the wiring to the new pump. Examine the ‘O’ ring seals on the return pipe and manifold, replacing if necessary.
4. Fit the air vent to the pump body and reassemble in reverse order.
12.13
Automatic Air Vent (Fig. 70)
1. Drain the primary circuit and unscrew the automatic air vent from the pump body.
2. Examine the ‘O’ ring seal, replacing if necessary, and fit it to the new automatic air vent.
3. Reassemble in reverse order.
Fig. 70
31
Fig. 71
Boiler
Chassis
Lock Nut
Pressure Gauge
Capillary
Gauge Retaining
Bracket
Fig. 73
Fig. 74
Mounting Bracket
Pressure Gauge
Expansion Vessel
Vessel Outlet
Spigot
Spring
Washer
12.0 Changing Components
12.14
Pressure Gauge
1. Drain the primary circuit and undo the nut on the pressure gauge capillary (Fig. 71).
2. Remove the timer cover and ease the timer wiring aside. Undo the screws securing the gauge retaining bracket (Fig. 72).
3. Remove the bracket and gauge assembly.
Depress the barbs on the side of the gauge and remove the retaining bracket (Fig. 73).
4. Reassemble in reverse order.
Fig. 72
Timer Cover
12.15
Expansion Vessel
Fig. 75
1. To replace the expansion vessel it is necessary to remove the boiler from the wall.
NOTE: Alternatively a vessel of equivalent capacity can be fitted on the system return pipe as close as possible to the boiler.
2. Drain the system and undo all gas and water connections. Remove the flue elbow.
3. Lift the boiler off the wall bracket and lay it on it’s side on a clean flat surface.
Retaining Clip
4. Undo the nut on the vessel outlet spigot, and remove the locknut and spring washer securing the spigot to the boiler chassis (Fig. 74).
Upper Cross
Member
5. Undo the screws and remove the appliance upper cross member (Fig. 76). Slide the expansion vessel out of the retaining clips
(Fig. 75).
6. Reassemble in reverse order. Fully recommission the appliance and system.
Fig. 76
12.16
Spark Generator (Fig. 77)
1. Pull the electrode lead off the spark generator. Remove the screws and spring washers securing the generator to it’s mounting bracket.
2. Pull the rubber shroud off the generator input plug and disconnect the plug.
3. Reassemble in reverse order.
Spark Generator
Fig. 77
32
Electrode Lead
‘O’ ring seal
Fig. 78
Discharge Pipe
Grub Screw
Pressure Relief Valve
Fig. 79
Control Box Cover
P.C.B.
Selector
Switch
Fig. 80
Facia
Selector Switch Knob
Drive Pins
Temperature Control Knobs
12.0 Changing Components
12.17
Pressure Relief Valve (Fig. 78)
1. Drain the primary circuit.
2. Disconnect the discharge pipe from the valve.
Using a suitable hexagon key slacken the grub screw sufficiently to release the valve.
3. Note the orientation of the valve, rotate it and withdraw it from the manifold.
4. Fit the new valve and ‘O’ ring seal and set to the previously noted orientation. Reassemble in reverse order.
12.18
P.C.B.
1. Note the settings of the temperature control knobs. Rotate the knobs fully anticlockwise and carefully pull them off the drive pins (Fig. 80).
2. Remove the screws securing the control box cover and release the cover retaining barbs from their slots. Disengage the rear of the cover from the control box hinge pin (Fig. 79).
3. Note the position of all plugs and wires on the
P.C.B. and disconnect them. Pull the drive pins off the P.C.B.
4. Undo the securing screws and remove the
P.C.B.
5. Reassemble in reverse order, ensuring that the temperature controllers are reset to their previous positions (Fig. 80).
12.19
Selector Switch
1. Note the setting of the selector switch knob and carefully pull it off the facia (Fig. 80).
2. Remove the screws securing the control box cover and release the cover retaining barbs from their slots. Disengage the rear of the cover from the control box hinge pin (Fig. 79).
3. Note the position of the electrical connections and the orientation of the switch. Remove the electrical connections.
4. Remove the screws securing the switch to the facia panel (Fig. 80).
5. Fit the new switch, ensuring that it is correctly positioned and reassemble in reverse order.
33
Plate Heat Exchanger
Fig. 81
Rubber Seal
34
Sensing Pipes
Microswitch
Bracket
Manifold
Fig. 82
Diaphragm
Spring
Grub Screws
DHW Pressure
Differential Valve
Diaphragm
Pushrod
Plastic Disc
Fig. 83
12.0 Changing Components
12.20
Plate Heat Exchanger (Fig. 81)
1. Drain the primary circuit.
2. While supporting the heat exchanger undo the screws securing it to the brass manifolds.
3. Withdraw the heat exchanger upwards and to the left of the gas valve, taking care not to damage any wires or controls.
Seals
4. There are four rubber seals between the manifolds and heat exchanger which may need replacement.
5. Ease the seals out of the manifold. Replace carefully, ensuring that the seal is inserted into the manifold parallel and pushed fully in.
6. When fitting the new heat exchanger note that the left hand location stud is offset towards the centre more than the right hand one.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
12.21
Diverter Valve Assembly (Fig. 82)
The diverter valve assembly comprises of a central heating pressure differential valve and a domestic hot water pressure differential valve.
These are connected to a manifold which is joined to the plate heat exchanger.
DHW Pressure Differential Valve (Fig. 83)
1. Drain the primary circuit.
2. Undo the screw securing the microswitch bracket to the valve (Fig. 82).
3. Disconnect the two sensing pipes and slacken the grub screws securing the valve to the diverter manifold.
4. Draw the valve away from the diverter manifold. The valve may now be replaced or split to examine the diaphragm.
5. To examine the diaphragm hold the valve body securely and carefully remove the six screws.
The diaphragm spring will force apart the two halves of the valve.
6. Remove the plastic disc and pushrod assembly. Carefully examine the diaphragm and replace it if there is any damage.
7. Reassemble in reverse order.
Heating
Flow Pipe
Fig. 84
Microswitch &
Bracket
Diaphragm
Fig. 85
Flow
Regulator
Diverter Manifold
Cartridge
Body
Filter Gauze
Central Heating
Pressure Differential
Valve
Sensing Pipe
Pressure Gauge
Capillary
Spring Clip
By-pass
Pipe
12.0 Changing Components
12.21
Diverter Valve Assembly (Cont)
Pressure Differential Valve (Fig. 84)
1. Remove the pressure differential valve as described above.
2. From the brass diverter manifold undo the nut on the heating flow pipe. Remove the screw securing the diverter manifold to the appliance lower bracket.
3. Disconnect the pressure gauge capillary from the diverter manifold and remove the two wires from the microswitch.
4. Prise off the spring clip securing the by-pass pipe to the diverter manifold and disconnect the sensing pipe.
5. Ease the diverter manifold out of the plate heat exchanger manifold. Remove the assembly from the appliance.
6. Undo the screw securing the microswitch bracket to the valve body. The sensor may now be dismantled to examine the diaphragm.
7. To examine the diaphragm hold the assembly securely and carefully remove the four screws.
The diaphragm spring will force the two halves of the valve apart.
8. Carefully examine the diaphragm and replace it if there is any damage.
9. Reassemble in reverse order.
CH Pressure Microswitch (Fig. 84)
1. Remove the two wires from the pressure microswitch.
2. Undo the screw securing the microswitch bracket to the valve body.
3. Reassemble in reverse order.
Inlet / Return Manifold
Fig. 86
12.22
Flow Regulator (Figs. 85 & 86)
1. Undo the filter cartridge from the inlet/return manifold.
2. Unscrew the venturi and remove the flow regulator.
3. Check the cleanliness of the filter gauze, rinsing thoroughly in clean water as necessary.
Fit the new flow regulator and reassemble in reverse order.
Venturi
35
13.0 Illustrated Wiring Diagram
Mains Input
Link g/y b br
1
2
3
4
Optional Timers
Gas Valve bk bk g/y
Fuse br b br bk bk b gr br y w b br
M3
8
9
10
17 bk
12
18 13
19
20
14
15
16
21
M1
11 br b b b br bk
22
23
24
25
26
M4 br r
Pump
Control PCB
3-Way Valve
Microswitch
M5 b br b br bk
FA2
On/Off/Reset
Selector Switch
Temperature Sensor
1
6
7
4
5
2
3
M2 r r b r r b
Hydraulic Differential
Pressure Switch
Safety Thermostat
Air Pressure
Switch
Fan
Flame
Sensing
Electrode
36
Igniter
br - brown bk - black b - blue r - red y - yellow g/y - green / yellow w - white gr - grey
14.0 Fault Finding
Carry out initial fault finding checks
1. Check that gas, water and electrical supplies are available at the boiler. Electrical supply = 230V ~ 50 Hz.
CH water system pressurised to 0.5 bar when the boiler is cold. The preferred minimum gas pressure is 19.5mbar (natural gas), 27mbar
(butane) or 36mbar (propane).
2. Carry out electrical system checks, i.e. Ground Continuity, Resistance to Ground, Short Circuit and Polarity with a suitable meter.
Note: These checks must be repeated after any servicing or fault finding.
3. Ensure all external controls are calling for heat and check all external and internal fuses. Before any servicing or replacement of parts ensure the gas and electrical supplies are isolated.
Refer to Section 13.0 “Illustrated Wiring Diagram” for position of numbered terminals
Central Heating - Follow operational sequence
Turn selector to neon illuminated
YES
NO
Go to section ‘A’
Turn thermostat to max.
Pump runs
YES
Primary flow switch operated
YES
NO
NO
Fan runs at max speed
YES
NO
Go to section ‘B’
YES
External controls and, where fitted, integral timer calling for heat
NO
Ensure controls are set to demand and verify the contacts are closed
Go to section ‘C’
Has safety thermostat been activated?
NO
Go to section ‘D’
YES
Press reset button on safety thermostat. If regular resetting is required, or appliance still does not operate, investigation is necessary
Air pressure switch proved
YES
Spark at ignition electrodes for up to 10 seconds
YES
NO
NO
Go to section ‘E’ illuminated
NO
Replace PCB
YES Turn selector to the reset position. If the light does not extinguish go to sections H & K
Burner on neon illuminated
NO
YES
Burner extinguishes after 10 seconds
NO
Burner output modulates until set temperature is reached
YES
NO
YES
Burner goes out
YES
Go to section ‘F’
Go to section ‘I’
Go to section ‘G’
Fan stops
YES
Pump stops
Go to section ‘J’
YES Operation sequence correct
37
14.0 Fault Finding
Domestic Hot Water - Follow operational sequence
Turn selector to neon illuminated
YES
NO
Go to section ‘A’
Is mains water filter and differential assembly clean?
YES
DHW flow rate more than
2.5l/min.
Turn thermostat to max. Open DHW tap fully.
DHW flow switch operated
YES
Primary water is diverted from CH system to DHW heat exchanger and flow microswitch operated
YES
NO
NO
NO
Pump runs
YES
Primary flow switch operated
YES
NO
NO
Fan runs at max speed
YES
Continuity across DHW flow microswitch terminals and PCB - M1 connector terminals 13 & 14
(terminals 12-14 open)
Go to section ‘B’
Go to section ‘C’
Has safety thermostat been activated?
NO
Go to section ‘D’
YES
NO
YES
YES
Replace diaphragm
YES
DHW flow valve diaphragm damaged
NO
DHW flow valve rod obstructed
Replace DHW flow microswitch
Replace PCB
Press reset button on safety thermostat. If regular resetting is required, or appliance still does not operate investigation is necessary
Go to section ‘J’
Air pressure switch proved
YES
Spark at ignition electrodes for up to 10 seconds
YES
NO
NO
Go to section ‘E’ neon illuminated
NO
Replace PCB
YES
Turn the selector to the reset position. If the light does not extinguish go to section H & K
Burner on neon illuminated
YES
Burner extinguishes after 10 seconds
NO
NO
YES
38
Burner output modulates to maintain temperature set at thermostat
YES
Close DHW tap
YES
DHW flow valve senses no flow.
Primary water diverted to
CH system. DHW flow switch released off
YES
Burner goes out
NO
NO
NO
Go to section ‘F’
Go to section ‘I’
Reduce the DHW flow rate. If burner does not modulate clean temperature sensor and
DHW heat exchanger. If modulation does not occur go to section ‘G’
Diverter valve spindle assembly faulty
Fan stops
YES
Pump stops
YES Operation sequence correct
Fault Finding Solutions Sections A to E
A
1.
2.
3.
Is there 230V at:
Main terminals L and N
YES
Main terminal fuse
NO
NO
Selector terminals a & b and a & 3. PCB - M1 connector terminals 9 & 10
Check electrical supply
Replace fuse
Check wiring
Replace selector
14.0 Fault Finding neon illuminated
NO
Replace PCB
B
Is there 230V at:
1.
2.
NO
Pump If pump jammed, release
NO
PCB - M1 connector terminals 8 & 15
YES
Change pump supply cable
Replace pump
Replace PCB
C
1.
2.
3.
CH system pressure 0.5 to 1.5 bar
NO
Check the tap of the automatic air vent is opened
NO
Primary flow valve diaphragm damaged
NO
YES
Re-pressurise system
Open the automatic air vent
Replace diaphragm
Flow valve rod obstructed
D
1.
Continuity across flow microswitch and PCB M2 connector terminals 3 & 4
NO
Replace microswitch
2.
Primary temperature sensor faulty.
Cold resistance approx. 11K ohms
(resistance reduces with increase in temp.)
YES
Replace sensor
3.
Fan connections correct at fan.
PCB - M5 connector, is 230V across terminals 28 & 29
NO
YES
Fan jammed or faulty winding
YES
Replace PCB
Replace fan
39
14.0 Fault Finding
E
Check and correct if necessary
1. Electrical and pressure tube connections
2. Blockage of pressure tubes
3. Restriction in flue
4. Venturi
NO
Replace air pressure switch
F
Gas at burner
NO
Ensure gas is on and purged
PCB - M4 connector is approx 70-140V DC, terminals 23 & 24
NO
YES neon illuminated
NO
Replace PCB
YES
Replace gas valve
Turn selector switch to reset position R
G
1.
Check the burner setting pressure of the gas valve
(see Section 9.2 of Commissioning)
2.
Voltage at main PCB - M4 connector is: approx 70 - 140V DC across terminals 23 & 24 approx 20 - 70V DC across terminals 21 & 22
Min burner pressure approx 14 mA DC across terminals 21 & 22
Max burner pressure approx 35 mA DC across terminals 21 & 22
YES
NO
Replace gas valve
Replace PCB
H
Check and correct if necessary
1. Ignition electrode and lead
2. Electrode connection
3. Spark gap and position
YES
230V at Main PCB - M4 connector across terminals
25 & 26 and at igniter.
Check wiring
NO
YES
Replace PCB
Replace igniter
40
14.0 Fault Finding
I
Ensure that mains input terminal L is Live (230V) and
N is Neutral (0V)
YES
Check and correct if necessary
1. Flame sensing electrode and lead connections
2. Electrode position
YES
Flame current should be 1 µA approx.
NO
Replace PCB
Replace flame sensing electrode
J
Overheat thermostat operated or faulty, i.e. continuity across thermostat terminals
YES
Replace
PCB
NO
Allow to cool. Continuity across thermostat terminals more than 1.5 ohm
YES Replace safety thermostat
K
Check terminal 1 of ON/OFF/RESET selector is in connection with PCB - M1 connector terminal 16
Check electrical continuity across terminals 1 & a of ON/OFF/RESET selector when turned to position R
NO
YES
Replace ON/OFF/RESET selector
Replace PCB
41
42
154
63
72
101
22
140
131
41
135
23
15.0 Short Parts List
Short Parts List
44
Key G.C.
Description
No. No.
22 E66 383 Fan
Manufacturers
Part No.
248001
23 393-497 Pressure Switch
32 E66 393 Heat Exchanger
41 E66 398 Burner
44 E66 402 Injector - 1.28 NG
44 Injector - 0.77 LPG
59 E66 408 Electrode Lead
248211
248037
63 E66 432 Spark or Sensing Electrode 247384
72 E66 413 Pump Complete 248244
247380
248016
248029
248210
101 E66 402 Hydraulic Outlet Assembly 248061
102 E66 434 Valve - 3-Way Assembly 248062
103 343 619 Pressure Differential Assy 248063
131 E05 234 Temperature Sensor
135 E66 697 Safety Limit Thermostat
140 E25 126 Gas Valve
154 E66 450 PCB
169 E66 453 Pressure Gauge
248068
248078
245341
248075
248090
59
102
103
169
32
Baxi UK Limited manufacture a comprehensive range of products for the domestic heating market.
Gas Central Heating Boilers
(Wall, Floor and Fireside models).
Independent Gas Fires.
Renewal Firefronts.
Gas Wall Heaters.
Solid Fuel Fires.
If you require information on any of these products, please write, telephone or fax to the Sales Department.
43
Comp N o 247936 - Iss 6 - 6/02
After Sales Service
08706 096 096
Technical Enquiries
08706 049 049
Baxi UK Limited
Brownedge Road
Bamber Bridge Preston
Lancashire
PR5 6SN www.baxi.com
921.648.3
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