Westermo RV-07 TR-36 Tele and Leased Line Modem User Guide
Westermo TR-36B is a reliable and highly functional modem designed for industrial environments with high interference levels. It supports data rates up to 33.6 kbps, terminal rates up to 115.2 kbps, and both 2- and 4-wire leased lines. With features like V23 HDX multidrop, DTR and incoming data dialing, DIP-switch configuration, watchdog, secure callback and access, transient protection, up to 11 bits, tri-galvanic isolation, caller ID presentation and answering, remote configuration, and an RS-422/485 interface, it's ideal for various industrial applications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
User Guide
6614-2202
TR-36
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
Tele and leased line modem for RV-07 19” rack system
www.westermo.com
Legal information
The contents of this document are provided “as is”. Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy and reliability or contents of this document. Westermo reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.
Under no circumstances shall Westermo be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental, and consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.
More information about Westermo can be found at the following Internet address: http://www.westermo.com
2 6614-2202
Safety
!
Before installation:
This modem is for restricted access area use only
Read this manual completely and gather all information on the unit. Make sure that you understand it fully. Check that your application does not exceed the safe operating specifications for this unit.
This unit should only be installed by qualified personel.
This unit should be built-in to an apparatus cabinet, or similar, where access is restricted to service personnel only.
The power supply wiring must be sufficiently fused, and if necessary it must be possible to disconnect manually from the power supply. Ensure compliance to national installation regulations.
This unit uses convection cooling. To avoid obstructing the airflow around the unit, follow the spacing recommendations (see Cooling section).
!
Before mounting, using or removing this unit:
Prevent access to hazardous voltage by disconnecting the unit from power supply and all other electrical connections.
Warning! Do not open connected unit. Hazardous voltage may occur within this unit when connected to power supply or TNV circuits.
Prevent access to hazardous voltage by disconnecting the unit from power supply.
Warning! Do not open connected unit. Hazardous voltage may occur within this unit when connected to power supply or TNV circuits.
Care recommendations
Do not drop, knock or shake the unit, rough handling above the specification may cause damage to internal circuit boards.
Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents or strong detergents to clean the unit.
Do not paint the unit. Paint can clog the unit and prevent proper operation.
Do not expose the unit to any kind of liquids (rain, beverages, etc). The unit is not waterproof. Keep the unit within the specified humidity levels.
Do not use or store the unit in dusty, dirty areas, connectors as well as other mechanical part may be damaged.
If the unit is not working properly, contact the place of purchase, nearest Westermo distributor office or Westermo Tech support.
Maintenance
No maintenance is required, as long as the unit is used as intended within the specified conditions.
6614-2202 3
Agency approvals and standards compliance
Type
EMC
Approval / Compliance
EN 61000-6-2, Immunity industrial environments
EN 55024, Immunity IT equipment
EN 61000-6-3, Emission industrial environments
Safety EN 60950-1, IT equipment
PSTN ETSI TS103 021-1, ETSI TS103 021-2, ETSI TS103 021-3
4 6614-2202
Declaration of Conformity
Westermo Teleindustri AB
Declaration of conformity
The manufacturer Westermo Teleindustri AB
SE-640 40 Stora Sundby, Sweden
Herewith declares that the product(s)
Type of product
Rack mounted Tele and Leased
Line modem
Rack
Rack
Model
TR-36
RV-07
PS-20 HV
Art no
3614-0500
3130-3001
3120-3101 is in conformity with the following EC directive(s).
No
89/336/EEG
73/23/EEG
Short name
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Low Voltage Directive - LVD
Installation manual
6614-2201
6614-2201
6614-2201
References of standards applied for this EC declaration of conformity.
No
EN 61000-6-2
EN 55024
EN 61000-6-3
EN 60950
EN 50121-4
IEC 62236-4
Title
Immunity for industrial environments
Information technology equipment – Immunity
Emission standard for industrial environments
Safety of information technology equipment
Railway signalling and telecommunications apparatus
Railway signalling and telecommunications apparatus
The last two digits of the year in which the CE marking was affixed:
Issue
2 (2001)
1 (1998)
1 (2001)
6 (2000)
07
Hans Levin
Technical Manager
26th September 2007
Postadress/Postal address
S-640 40 Stora Sundby
Sweden
Tel.
016-428000
Int+46 16428000
Telefax
016-428001
Int+46 16428001
Postgiro
52 72 79-4
Bankgiro
5671-5550
Org.nr/
Corp. identity number
556361-2604
Registered office
Eskilstuna
6614-2202 5
Type tests and environmental conditions
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Phenomena Test
ESD EN 61000-4-2
RF field AM modulated
RF field 900 MHz
Fast transient
Surge
RF conducted
IEC 61000-4-3
ENV 50204
EN 61000-4-4
EN 61000-4-5
EN 61000-4-6
EN 61000-4-8
Description
Enclosure contact
Enclosure air
Enclosure
Test levels
± 6 kV
± 8 kV
10 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz), 80 – 1 000 MHz
20 V/m 80% AM (1 kHz), 80 – 2 000 MHz
Enclosure
Signal ports
Power ports
Signal ports unbalanced
20 V/m pulse modulated 200 Hz, 900 ± 5 MHz
± 2 kV
± 2 kV
± 2 kV line to earth, ± 2 kV line to line
Signal ports balanced ± 2 kV line to earth, ± 1 kV line to line
Power ports ± 2 kV line to earth, ± 2 kV line to line
Signal ports
Power ports
Enclosure
10 V 80% AM (1 kHz), 0.15 – 80 MHz
10 V 80% AM (1 kHz), 0.15 – 80 MHz
100 A/m, 50 Hz, 16.7 Hz & 0 Hz Power frequency magnetic field
Pulse magnetic field
Voltage dips and interruption
EN 61000-4-9 Enclosure
EN 61000-4-11 AC power ports
Mains freq. 50 Hz
Mains freq. 50 Hz
Voltage dips and interruption
Radiated emission
Conducted emission
Dielectric strength
EN 61000-4-16 Signal ports
SS 436 15 03 Signal ports
EN 61000-4-29 DC power ports
EN 55022
EN 55022
EN 55022
EN 60950
Enclosure
AC power ports
DC power ports
Signal port to other isolated ports
Power port to other isolated ports
300 A/m, 6.4 / 16 ms pulse
10 & 5 000 ms, interruption
10 & 500 ms, 30% reduction
100 & 1 000 ms, 60% reduction
100 V 50 Hz line to earth
250 V 50 Hz line to line
10 & 100 ms, interruption
10 ms, 30% reduction
10 ms, 60% reduction
+20% above & –20% below rated voltage
Class B
Class B
Class B
2 kVrms 50 Hz 1 min
3 kVrms 50 Hz 1 min
2 kVrms 50 Hz 1 min (@ rated power <60 V)
Environmental
Temperature
Humidity
MIL-HDBK-
217F
Operating
Storage & Transport
Operating
Storage & Transport
Operating
Operating
0 to +50ºC
–25 to +70ºC
5 to 95% relative humidity non condensing.
5 to 95% relative humidity non condensing.
2 000 m / 70 kPa Altitude
Reliability prediction
(MTBF)
Service life
Packaging
Enclosure
Dimension W x H x D
Weight TR-36
Weight Total
(17 TR-36 + 2 PS-20)
Degree of protection
Cooling
Mounting
–
IEC 529
Operating
–
Enclosure
10 year
–
485 x 135 x 180 mm
0.14 kg
4 kg
IP 20
Convection
19” rack
6 6614-2202
Description
TR-36 is designed to satisfy industry’s demands on reliability and functionality in environments with high levels of interference. The modem has an RS-232 interface and works both as calling/answering and on 2- or 4-wire leased line. TR-36 can handle rates up to
115.2 kbit/s on the terminal side and up to 33.6 kbit/s on the line side. Specific parameters can also be set in hardware using DIP-switches.
The modem is equipped with transient protection on the line side and a “watchdog” that monitors and automatically resets the modem in the event of a fault. These functions together with the possibility for remote configuration makes the modem perfect for installation at unmanned sites and prevent the need of costly service trips.
The modem also has password protection and dial-back security to ensure that only authorised users can communicate with the modem.
TR-36 is intended for RV-07 19” rack system.
In the TR-36 there is also an RS422/485 interface allowing multidrop connections to many types of industrial equipment.
… Data rate up to 33.6 kbit/s with Fast Connect
… Terminal rate up to 115.2 kbit/s
… 2- and 4-wire leased line
… V23 HDX with multidrop
… DTR and incoming data dialling
… DIP-switch configuration
… Watchdog
… Secure call back and access
… Industrial environment transient protection on all interfaces
… Up to 11 bits
… Tri-Galvanic isolation (interface/line/supply)
… Caller ID presentation and answering
… Remote configuration
… RS-422 / RS-485 interface
… Dial backup for PSTN and Leased Line
6614-2202 7
8
Interface specifications
Power RV-07, 17 pcs TR-36, PS-20 HV
Power supply 110 – 250 VDC +10 / –10%
115 – 230 VAC +15 / –10%
Power consumption
Rated frequency
500/240 mA, 50 W
DC / 48 – 62 Hz
Fuse, F1
Isolation to
Connection
Shielded cable
4 AS 5x 20 mm
All other ports 3 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
Detachable screw terminal
Not required
* Direction relative this unit
Power RV-07, 17 pcs TR-36, ext 24 – 48 VDC
Power supply 24 – 48 VDC
Power consumption 34 W
Rated frequency
Isolation to
Connection
Shielded cable
DC
All other ports 1.5 kV rms 50 Hz 1 min
Detachable screw terminal**
Not required
* Direction relative this unit
** Maximum wire length to external power supply < 10 m.
Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)
Electrical specification Public Switched Telephone Network
Data rate
Protocol
Protection
Isolation to
300 bit/s – 33.6 kbit/s
B103, B212, V21, V22, V22B, V23C,V23HDX, V32, V32B, V34
Installation Fault Tolerant (up to ±60 V)
Power port 3 kV rms 50 Hz 1 min
Leased line 2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
RS-232
RS-485
2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
Connection
Shielded cable
Detachable screw terminal
Not required
6614-2202
Leased Line (LL)
Electrical specification
Data rate
Protocol
Transmission range/ Budget
Protection
Isolation to
2- or 4-wire Leased Line
300 bit/s – 33.6 kbit/s
B103, B212, V21, V22, V22B, V23C, V23HDX, V23FDX, V32,
V32B, V34
PSTN 30 dB
Leased line 40 dB
Installation Fault Tolerant (up to ±60 V)
Power port
PSTN line
RS-232
RS-485
3 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
2 kV rms 50 Hz 1 min
2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
2 kV rms 50 Hz 1 min
Detachable screw terminal
Not required
Connection
Shielded cable
RS-422/485
Electrical specification
Data rate
Data format
Protocol
Retiming
Turn around time
Transmission range
Settings
Protection
Isolation to
Connection
Shielded cable
Miscellaneous
EIA/TIA-485 ITU V.112-wire or 4-wire twisted pair
1200 bit/s – 115.2 kbit/s
7 or 8 data bits, Odd, even or none parity, 1 or 2 stop bits,
Σ 9–12 bits
Transparent
Yes
<10 µs (half duplex)
1200 m, depending on data rate and cable type (EIA RS-485)
120 W termination and failsafe biasing 680 W
Installation Fault Tolerant (up to ±60 V)
Power port 3 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
PSTN line 2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
Leased line 2 kV rms 50 Hz 1 min
Detachable screw terminal
Not required*
Do not connect RS-232 and RS-422/485 simultaneously
* To minimise the risk of interference, a shielded cable is recommended when the cable is located inside 3 m boundary to the rails and connected to this port.
The cable shield should be properly connected (360°) to an earthing point within 1 m from this port. This earthing point should have a low impedance connection to the conductive enclosure of the apparatus cabinet, or similar, where the unit is built-in. This conductive enclosure should be connected to the earthing system of an installation and may be directly connected to the protective earth.
6614-2202 9
RS-232
Electrical specification
Data rate
Data format
Protocol
Retiming
Transmission range
Isolation to
Connection
Connector size
Shielded cable
Conductive housing
Miscellaneous
EIA/TIA-232
1 200 bit/s – 115.2 kbit/s
7 or 8 data bits, Odd, even or none parity, 1 or 2 stop bits;
Σ 9–12 bits
Transparent
Yes
Cable length ≤15 m
Power port 3 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
PSTN line 2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
Leased line 2 kV rms
50 Hz 1 min
9-pin D-sub female (DCE) and Detachable screw terminal
(DCE )
Detachable screw terminal 0.2 – 2.5 mm
Not required*
Isolated to all other circuits
2 (AWG 24 – 12)
Do not connect RS-232 and RS-422 / 485 simultaneously
* To minimise the risk of interference, a shielded cable is recommended when the cable is located inside 3 m boundary to the rails and connected to this port.
The cable shield should be properly connected (360°) to an earthing point within 1 m from this port.
This earthing point should have a low impedance connection to the conductive enclosure of the apparatus cabinet, or similar, where the unit is built-in. This conductive enclosure should be connected to the earthing system of an installation and may be directly connected to the protective earth.
10 6614-2202
Connections
TR-36
LED Status Indicators
Jack socket
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
RS-232
RS-422/485
PSTN
Leased Line
Power
Position Direction* Description Product marking
1
2
In
In
AC: Neutral
DC: – Voltage
AC: Line
DC: + Voltage
To minimise the risk of interference, a shielded cable is recommended when the cable is located inside 3 m boundary to the rails and connected to this port.
The cable shield should be properly connected (360°) to an earthing point within 1 m from this port. This earthing point should have a low impedance connection to the conductive enclosure of the apparatus cabinet, or similar, where the unit is built-in. This conductive enclosure should be connected to the earthing system of an installation and may be directly connected to the protective earth.
PSTN
Position
Screw terminal*
2
1
Direction*
In/Out
In/Out
* The PSTN screw terminals are shared with 2-wire Leased line
Description
PSTN Transmit/ Receive
PSTN Transmit/ Receive
6614-2202 11
Leased Line
Position Direction* Description
1 Out 4-wireTransmit
In/Out 2-wire Receive/ Transmit
2 Out
In/Out
4-wireTransmit
2-wire Receive/ Transmit
3
4
In
In/Out
In
In/Out
4-wire Receive
2-wire Receive/ Transmit at Leased line PSTN backup
4-wire Receive
2-wire Receive/ Transmit at Leased line PSTN backup
* Direction relative this unit
RS-422/485
Position Direction Description
1 In R+ (A’) Receive
2 In R– (B’) Receive
Out T+ (A) Transmit
3
In/Out
Out
T+ (A/A’) Transmit/Receive RS-485 2-wire
T– (B) Transmit RS-422/485 4-wire
4
RS-422/485 4-wire
RS-422/485 4-wire
RS-422/485 4-wire
In/Out T+ (A/A’) Transmit/Receive RS-485 2-wire
Product marking
R+
R–
T/R+
T/R–
RS-232 (DCE)
Position
6
7
8
9
D-sub Direction* Description
1 Out Data Carrier Detect (DCD)
2
3
4
5
Out
In
In
–
Received Data (RD)
Transmitted Data (TD)
Data Terminal Ready (DTR)
Signal Ground (SG)
Out
In
Out
Out
Data Set Ready (DSR)
Request To Send (RTS)
Clear To Send (CTS)
Ring Indicator (RI)
* Direction relative this unit
Product marking
DCD
RD
TD
DTR
SG
DSR
RTS
CTS
RI
12 6614-2202
LED indicators
LED
RTS
RD
TD
DCD
REL
LINE
PWR
OFF
ON
FLASH
OFF
ON
FLASH
OFF
ON
Status
OFF
ON
Indication of
RTS signal is inactive
RTS signal is active
OFF No data
ON / FLASH The modem transmitting data on the DTE interface
OFF No data
ON / FLASH The modem receiving data on the DTE interface
OFF
ON
DCD signal is inactive
DCD signal is active, modem has detected a carrier or the signal is set to always on
Reliable mode is off, direct or normal mode
Reliable mode is on
Reliable mode with error correction and compression
The modem is on-hook
The modem is off-hook with a established connection
Line backup interface in use
The modem has no power
The modem is up and running
6614-2202 13
DIP-switch settings
!
Before DIP-switch settings:
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap).
NOTE DIP-switch alterations are only effective after a power on.
S1 S2 S3 S4 S5
S1 DIP-switch
Stored values / Auto detect
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Use stored values
* 300 and 600 bit/s not supported
S1 DIP-switch
Selection of DTE speed
ON
300 bit/s
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
600 bit/s
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1200 bit/s
2400 bit/s
4800 bit/s
14
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Auto detect*
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9600 bit/s
19.2 kbit/s
38.4 kbit/s
57.6 kbit/s
115.2 kbit/s
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
6614-2202
S1 DIP-switch
Selection of DTE format
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
7E 1S
7O 1S
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8N 1S
8E 1S
8O 1S
Direct mode 8E1 or 8O1
8O1 in command mode
Direct mode 7E1 or 7O1
8N1 in command mode
7N 2S
S2 DIP-switch
Leased Line Mode selection
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Leased line disable,
PSTN enable
Leased line V.23 multidrop
For V.23 Multidrop settings, see selection below.
S2 DIP-switch
DTE interface Selection
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RS-422/485 disable,
RS-232 enable
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
7E 2S
7O 2S
8N 2S
8E 2S
8O 2S
Direct mode 8E2 or 8O2
8N2 in command mode
Direct mode 7E2 or 7O2.
8N2 in command mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Leased line answering
Leased line calling
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RS-422/485 enable,
RS-232 disable
6614-2202 15
S2 DIP-switch
RS-422/485
ON
RS-422/485, 2-wire
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S2 DIP-switch
Leased line 2/4 wire selection
ON
Leased line 2-wire
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RS-422/485, 4-wire
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Leased line 4-wire
S2 DIP-switch
Selection PSTN backup of Leased line
ON ON
Backup of leased line disabled
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Backup of leased line enabled
S2 DIP-switch
Selection of answering/calling mode for PSTN backed up Leased Line
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Answering
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Calling
S2 DIP-switch
Remote configuration control
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Remote configuration disabled
16 6614-2202
S3 DIP-switch
Selection of line speed and modulation
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Use saved parameters defined by AT+MS
V.21 300
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
V.23 1200 hdx
V.22 1200
V.22bis 2400
V.32bis 4800
V.32bis, 1 9600
V.32bis 9600
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
V.34, 1 9600
V.32bis 14400
V.34 19200
V.34 24000
V.34 28 800
V.34 33600
Automatic line speed
S3 DIP-switch
PLC parameter setting
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S3 DIP-switch
Flow control DTE interface
ON
Use stored value for AT&Kn
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S3 DIP-switch
Dial abort
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S3 DIP-switch
Blind dialing
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Use stored values
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
PLC settings
(ATQ1E0&C1&K0&A1)
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RTS/CTS flow control enable
(AT&K3)
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Dial abort disabled (AT&A1)
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Enable blind dialling (ATX3)
6614-2202 17
S4 DIP-switch
Set modem to factory default
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Use stored values
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Restore factory default setting*
Don’t leave S4:1 in ON position if not intended to restore factory setting at every power on.
S4 DIP-switch
DCD, DTR and DSR control
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
DCD and DSR always on,
DTR ignored (AT&C0&D0&S0)
S4 DIP-switch
Data compression control
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Data compression disabled
(AT%C0)
S4 DIP-switch
Auto retrain control
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S4 DIP-switch
Line mode setting
ON
Use stored values
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
Buffer mode enabled (AT\N0)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Auto retrain disabled (AT%E0)
ON
Reliable mode enable (AT\N2)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Direct Mode enabled (AT\N1)
S4 DIP-switch
Leased Line termination
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination disabled
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination of Receiver in 4-wire mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination of Transmitter / Receiver in 2-wire mode and Transmitter in
4-wire mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination of both Transmitter and Receiver in 4-wire mode
18 6614-2202
S5 DIP-switch
RS-422/485 termination
ON
No termination
1 2 3 4
ON
1 2 3 4
Termination of both T and R in 2-wire connection
Factory settings
ON
S1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
S2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S3
S4
ON
1 2 3 4
ON
1 2 3 4
Termination of R in 4-wire connection
Termination of both T and R in 4-wire connection
ON
1 2 3 4
S5
6614-2202 19
V.23 2- / 4-wire HDX- / FDX-leased line settings
S1 DIP-switch
Selection of DTE speed
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1200 bit/s
S1 DIP-switch
Selection of DTE-format
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8E1, 8O1, 8O1 in command mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
7E1, 7O1, 8N1, 8N1 in command mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8E2, 8O2, 8N2 in command mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
7E2, 7O2, 8N2, 8N2 in command mode
S2 DIP-switch
Leased line mode selection
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1200 bit/s leased line /mulidrop
S2 DIP-switch
Leased line 2/4-wire selection
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2-wire leased line
S3 DIP-switch
V.23 line modulation
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
V.23 1200 HDX/FDX
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4-wire leased line
S3 DIP-switch
Carrier active using RTS or incoming data
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Incoming data
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
RTS controlled
S4 DIP-switch
Permanent carrier control
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Disabled
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Enabled
20 6614-2202
S4 DIP-switch
V.23 leased line termination*
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination disabled
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination of receiver in 4-wire mode
* The leased line should be terminated at the end points.
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination of transmitter / receiver in 2-wire mode and
Transmitter in 4-wire mode
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Termination of both transmitter / receiver in 4-wire mode
Termination recommandations of Leased lines and Dial-up connections
In some connections the communication line (Leased Line or PSTN) must be terminated. The table below shows the right way to activate the termination for different usages. As a standard, the receiver in multidrop systems at the end points shall be terminated.
S4 DIP-switch
Termination recomendations for TR-36
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
PSTN
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
PSTN
Backup
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
2-wire
Leased Line
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4-wire
Leased Line
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Multidrop
V23 2-wire – endunit
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Multidrop
V23 2-wire – dropunit
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Multidrop
V23 4-wire – endunit
ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Multidrop
V23 4-wire – dropunit
6614-2202 21
RS-422/485 general advice
R+
R–
T+
T–
TR-36 485
4-wire termination
R– R+ T– T+ R– R+ T– T+ B’ A’ B A
=Termination
Slave unit Slave unit
2-wire termination
Slave unit
T+
T–
TR-36 485
=Termination
TT+ TT+
Max 0.3 metre
B A
Slave unit Slave unit Slave unit
Termination recommendations
The RS-422/485 line must be terminated. In the TR-36, the termination is combined with fail-safe functionality. The termination is used to prevent undefined states when the bus is in tri-state condition.
… Using 2-wire RS-485 both ends should be terminated.
… Using 4-wire RS-485 both pairs shall be terminated at both ends.
… Using 4-wire RS-422 it’s only necessary to terminate the receivers.
RS-422/485 connection pins can be differently named. For some equipment brands the T+ corresponds to A, but other brands might use some other naming convention.
If a unit does not work it can help to swap A and B.
22 6614-2202
Mounting /Removal
Before mounting or removing the unit:
This unit has one separate protective earthing terminal (marked with “symbol” ), while the unit is provided with two mains supply connectors. The grounding terminal of these mains supply connectors is a functional earthing point only.
Prevent access to hazardous voltages by disconnecting the unit from AC/DC mains supplies and all other electrical connections.
A protective earthing conductor should be connected to the protective earthing terminal and have a cross-sectional area of at least 1.5 mm 2 .
Prevent damage to internal electronics from electrostatic discharges (ESD) by discharging your body to a grounding point (e.g. use of wrist strap).
Mounting
This unit should be horizontally mounted with screws in the holes located in the left and right hand brackets on the unit.
Connect the protective earthing conductor to the protective earthing terminal, before connection of any AC/DC mains supply or other electrical connections.
As this unit uses convection cooling, it is important to avoid obstructions that prevent normal vertical airflow through the unit. For this reason a clearance of 1U below and
2U above the unit is recommended. These clearance distances should be increased if heat from another unit is likely to cause an undesirable rise in temperature. Under no circumstances should the air temperature around the unit exceed 15 degrees C above the operating temperature of any modem installed in it. The unit should be installed in a cabinet that has suitable fans and filters so that good airflow is maintained without the ingress of dirt or dust.
Removal
Disconnect all AC/DC mains supplies and other electrical connections before the removal of protective earthing conductor from the protective earthing terminal.
Note:
• Always add modems from one end in the rack.
• To ensure proper galvanic connection between front panels, do not leave empty slots between modems.
6614-2202 23
Rear connections
TR-36, RV-07 and Power Supply
Extern 24 VDC
PSU Fail
X3
2
1
4
3
P1
D2
X4
2
1
4
3
P2
D1
PS-20 HV
Protective Earth
PSU Fail
24 6614-2202
Windows configuration tool TD-Tool
The TD-Tool is a PC – application program with a graphical interface for easy configuration of the complex functions found on the enclosed CD or at the Westermo website.
Please refer to TD-Tool for a complete description of the functionality of the Windows program.
AT-Commands
Please refer to the AT Commands Interface Guide found on the enclosed CD or at the Westermo website for a complete list of all available AT-commands and a detailed description of the serial AT-command interface.
Configuration
The TR-36 can be configured both from the local DTE interface and remotely over the
PSTN network. Independently if the local or remote interface is used the configuration can be made with AT-commands or with a PC-based application configuration tool.
Basic configurations can also be made with DIP-switches locally.
Remote configuration
The TR-36 can be configured from a remote modem. To configure a TR-36 any GSM,
ISDN or PSTN modem can be used.
The modem used to configure is referred as the “local modem”.
Please make sure that the remote TR-36 is connected to the PSTN network and is powered up.
… Connect the local modem to it's media (ISDN, PSTN or GSM)
… Connect the PC's com-port to the DTE interface of the local modem.
… Connect the power supply.
… Start a terminal emulation program (i.e. Windows Hyper-Terminal).
… Configure the local modem data rate and word format.
… Set up a connection to the remote TR-36 to be configured by using the normal dial command: ATD<No><CR>. When connected send the remote escape sequence <++++>. The called remote TR-36 will acknowledges by requesting the remote password. Enter the correct password (default: no password, just return).
Next; configure the remote TR-36 using AT-commands. The password for remote configuration is defined with AT*WRCP – Remote configuration password.
… Configure the parameter on the remote TR-36 from your terminal program and save the settings with AT&W.
… Hang up the connection using the ATH command.
6614-2202 25
Application example
… TR-36 connected to TR-36 with DTR signal call
PSTN
Network
Configure the units
AT&F Set the unit to factory default.
AT&W Store default settings.
Set up the connection – The dialling modem
AT&Z0=”nnn” Store the number of the remote modem in the dialling TR-36.
AT&S0
AT&B1
Set DSR signal always high (if this signal is used to trig the DTR).
Activates automatic DTR dialling if DTR switches from low (OFF) to high (ON).
AT&W
Switch DTR from OFF to ON
Save settings.
The modem will now dial the phone number stored in the first location of the telephone number table (AT&Z0=<nnn>)
Set up the connection – The answering modem
ATA Enter the answer command when RING comes from the network or set up ATS0=1 to auto answer on 1 RING signal
(or more than 1).
NOTE: If no valid DTR signal can be provided by external application, the modems DSR signal can be used to trig the transmission. Connect the DSR signal via a relay, or other potential free contact, to the DTR signal. A 10 kohm pull down resistor should also be connected between the DTR and a signal that is always low e.g. the DCD.
Relay
DTR
DSR
External application
DCD
10 kohm
May be required in harsh environments.
26 6614-2202
… TR-36 – Secure Call-back
The TR-36 is connected to a PLC which one want to restrict access to. The TR-36 can support access control through the Secure Callback function. In this example password and callback to a predefined number is chosen. The modem in the calling end is here chosen to be a PSTN modem, but can be any of the PSTN, ISDN or GSM modem from
Westermo product range.
The DTE serial speed between the PLC – TR-36 and TDW-33 – PC is assumed to be
9600 8N1 but can be chosen to fit the actual system requirement.
Configure the TR-36
AT&F
AT+IPR=9600
AT+ICF=3,4
Set the unit to factory default
DTE baudrate 9600
Character framing 8 data, 1 stop, parity none
ATS0=1
ATQ1E0&C1&K0&A1
Auto answer after first ring
Suitable for PLC communication
AT&W
AT*WCB=4
Save settings
Callback enabled, Password in one or more positions in *wcbpwdx (x= 1,2 or 3), callback to number in wcbtab
(*wcbpwd1 corresponds to *wcbtab1. . .)
AT*WCBTAB=1,”+4670428000”,”n3Y9kA6otYZu8” Define callback number and password in position 1.
When the password is entered number
+4670428000 will be called.
AT*WCBTIME=10 Define delay time between hangup an callback.
The TR-36 will wait 10 s after hangup to callback to allow the analogue modem to hangup.
Configure the TDW-33
AT&F Set the unit to factory default
AT+IPR=9600
AT+ICF=3,4
ATS0=1
AT&W
DTE baudrate 9600
Character framing 8 data, 1 stop, parity none
Auto answer after first ring
Store default settings
6614-2202 27
PSTN
Network
Set up the connection
The dialling modem
TDW-33
ATD0705123456
CONNECT 9600
Password: n3Y9kA6otYZu8
NO CARRIER
The answering modem
TR-36
TR-36 answers the call and requests to TDW-33
TR-36 verifies the password to the passwords stored and if true compare dissconnects.
Wait 10 s
CONNECT 9600
TR-36 dials +4670428000
CONNECT 9600
Comment
Dial the number to TR-36
Operator/system at TDW-33 enters
Password n3Y9kA6otYZu8
The connection is broken and TR-
36 waits the programmed 10 s for
TDW-33 to disconnect
The number programmed corresponding to the password is dialled, preferable it’s the number to the
TDW-33
Connection is established between the PC at TDW-33 and the PLC at
TR-36
28 6614-2202
… Silent answering on predefined numbers TR-36
PSTN
Network
The TR-36 is connected to Power meter which is remotely monitored and the TR-36 shares the PSTN line with normal telephones which is preferred not to give a Ring signal when the meter is read.
The TR-36 is setup to answer calls on the Caller ID received, the valid numbers to answer is programmed into the TR-36. There exists a number of standards for sending
Caller ID please check which standard is used by your operator, the TR-36 supports the major implementations. In this example the DTMF Caller ID version is used. Note some implementations doesn’t give the possibility to make a silent answer since the Caller ID is sent between first and second ring signal.
On the originating side any type of modem able to call a PSTN number can be used.
Configure the TR-36
AT&F
AT+IPR=9600
AT+ICF=3,4
ATS0=0
ATQ1E0&C1&K0&A1
AT&W
AT*WACCTAB=1,”016428000”
AT*WACCTAB=2,”016480250”
AT*WCID=3,3
Set the unit to factory default
DTE baudrate 9600
Character framing 8 data, 1 stop, parity none
No auto answer on Ring signals
Suitable for PLC communication
Save settings
Set the valid A-numbers for automatic answering
Set Caller ID to A-number answer with DTMF coded numbers
6614-2202 29
… Frequently used settings for PLC-systems
PSTN
Network
Most PLC-systems and other industrial applications where modems are used require the same changes to the standard settings.
The most commonly encountered problems concern speed, parity and control signals from the connected equipment.
Speed and parity are changed with the switches under the cover in block S1. If this action does not solve the problem the modem’s answering codes and possible echoing of commands might be the source of the difficulty.
Below follows a list of commands that might resolve the problems. The commands may of course be placed on one single command line if desired.
Configure the TR-36 connected to the PLC
AT&F Set the unit to factory default
ATV0 Gives the answering codes in short format. (digits)
ATQ1
ATE0
AT&C1
AT&K0
AT&A1
AT&W
No result codes are sent on the RS-232/V.24 connection.
Commands that are sent from the terminal/computer etc. are not echoed back to the RS-232/V.24 connection.
DCD will follow the carrier on the line.
No handshaking.
Character abort option on.
Save settings
Note: S3:5 may be used for this purpose.
30 6614-2202
… Leased line connection using 2- or 4-wire
Leased Line
Leased line connections can be set up using either 2- or 4-wire.When renting a 4-wire line from a telephone company one pair of cables for transmission and one pair for reception are usually provided.
The maximum transmission distance depends on the attenuation of the line. The maximum value is theoretically 30 dBm. To have a good error rate it is recommended to keep the attenuation under 25 dB. When renting lines from a telephone company a longer transmission distance is normally possible as the signals are probably transmitted over
PCM-lines, i.e. fibre optic or other media with low attenuation.
To set the modem for leased line applications use the dip switches.
Configure the units
S2:1, 2 ON
S2:2 ON
S2:5 OFF
S2:5 ON
S1
S3
Leased line calling
Leased line answering
Leased line 2-wire
Leased line 4-wire
Sets speed and parity for the RS-232 port.
Decides line-speed. Must be set in direct mode applications.
To make switch setting active the power must be cycled OFF -> ON.
Resistance, attunation and distance for different wires
Tele Cable Area Resistance for double cable
Ø 0,5 mm* ≈ 0,2 mm2 175 W/km
Ø 0,6 mm* ≈ 0,3 mm2 123 W/km
Ø 0,7 mm* ≈ 0,4 mm2 93 W/km
Ø 0,8 mm
Ø 0,9 mm
≈ 0,5 mm2 73 W/km
≈ 0,64 mm2 59 W/km
Attunation Recommended
Max distance
(25 dB)
1,1 dB/km 23 km
0,9 dB/km
0,8 dB/km
0,7 dB/km
0,6 dB/km
28 km
31 km
36 km
42 km
Max Distance
(30 dB)
27 km
33 km
38 km
43 km
50 km
* Frequently used in the local network
6614-2202 31
… TR-36 485 – two wire half duplex
Termination
3
4
1
2
TR-36 485
PSTN
Network
In this application the TR-36 is set to communicate with a number of units with
RS-485 interface.
The communication is 2 wire half duplex at 38.4 kbit/s, 8 data, parity even and
1 stop bit.
Configure the TR-36 485
AT&F Set the unit to factory default
AT&W Store default settings
S2:3 ON
S2:4 OFF
RS-422/485 enable RS-232 disable
Select 2-wire RS-485
S1:4 ON
S1:7 ON
S4:8 ON
38.4 kbit/s
8 data bits even parity 1 stop bit
Termination / Failsafe active
To make switch setting active the power must be cycled OFF ≥ ON.
32 6614-2202
Westermo Teleindustri AB • SE-640 40 Stora Sundby, Sweden
Phone +46 16 42 80 00 Fax +46 16 42 80 01
E-mail: [email protected]
Westermo Web site: www.westermo.com
Subsidiaries
Westermo Data Communications AB
SE-724 81 Västerås
Phone: +46 (0)16 42 80 00 • Fax: +46 (0)21 35 18 50 [email protected]
Westermo OnTime AS
Gladsvei 20 0489 Oslo, Norway
Phone +47 22 09 03 03 • Fax +47 22 09 03 10
E-mail: [email protected]
Westermo Data Communications Ltd
Talisman Business Centre • Duncan Road
Park Gate, Southampton • SO31 7GA
Phone: +44(0)1489 580-585 • Fax.:+44(0)1489 580586
E-Mail: [email protected]
Westermo Data Communications GmbH
Goethestraße 67, 68753 Waghäusel
Tel.: +49(0)7254-95400-0 • Fax.:+49(0)7254-95400-9
E-Mail: [email protected]
Westermo Data Communications S.A.R.L.
9 Chemin de Chilly 91160 CHAMPLAN
Tél : +33 1 69 10 21 00 • Fax : +33 1 69 10 21 01
E-mail : [email protected]
Westermo Data Communications Pte Ltd
2 Soon Wing Road #08-05
Soon Wing Industrial Building
Singapore 347893
Phone +65 6743 9801 • Fax +65 6745 0670
E-mail: [email protected]
Westermo Teleindustri AB have distributors in several countries, contact us for further information.
Advertisement
Key features
- RS-232 interface
- 2- or 4-wire leased line
- remote configuration
- password protection
- dial-back security
- transient protection
- watchdog
- RS-422/485 interface