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Euro-Line AER522SCL3 Technical & Service Manual
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58 Pages
Euro-Line AER522SCL3 is a 3 phase outdoor unit that provides users with reliable and efficient temperature control for their homes or businesses. It features advanced cooling and heating technology that helps to maintain a comfortable indoor environment all year round. The AER522SCL3 is also equipped with a user-friendly control panel that makes it easy to adjust the temperature settings and monitor the unit's performance. To ensure efficient and convenient use, the outdoor unit can be paired with an indoor unit from the Euro-Line split system series.
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TECHNICAL & SERVICE MANUAL
ADR522CW AE522SC
AE522SC3 / AER522SCL3
ADR522HW AE522HS
AE522HS3 / AER522HS3
SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER
®
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
0.8180.225.0
OCTOBER 01
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A
OPERATIONS.................................................................................................................PAGE.....1
B
SPECIFICATIONS..........................................................................................................................9
C
MAJOR COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS................................................................ .................15
D
OTHERS COMPONENTE SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................................15
E
DIMENSIONALE DATA.................................................................................................................21
F
FUNCTION.....................................................................................................................................23
G
REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM................................................................................................29
H
ELECTRIC WIRING DIAGRAM.....................................................................................................31
I
TROUBLESHOOTING HEATING MODEL....................................................................................34
L
SAME PARTS OF AIR CONDITIONER DO NOT OPERATE........................................................41
M
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATES,BUT ABNORMALITIES OCCUR.............................................44
N
TROUBLESHOOTING COOLING MODEL....................................................................................45
O
SAME PARTS OF AIR CONDITIONER DO NOT OPERATE.......................................................52
P
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATES,BUT ABNORMALITIES OCCUR............................................53
Q
CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS.................................................................................56
H
A
OPERATING RANGE
Function Temperature Indoor air intake temp. Outdoor air intake temp.
Maximum 35°C DB / 22°C WB 46°C DB
Cooling
Minimum 19°C DB / 14°C WB ,5 19°C DB
Heating
Maximum 27°C DB / 19°C WB 24°C DB / 18°C WB
Minimum – DB / – WB ,5 –8°C DB / –9°C WB
Referred to the systems - ADR522CW - AER522SCL3 only (3 phase and low ambient version)
INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Function Temperature
Cooling
Indoor air Outdoor air intake temp. intake temp.
Maximum 35°C BS / 22°C BU 50°C BS
Minimum 19°C BS / 14°C BU ,5 -15°C BS
1
B
SPECIFICATIONS
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
ADR522CW
AE522SC
Power source 220 / 230 / 240V - 1 - 50 Hz
PERFORMANCES COOLING
Capacity
BTU/h 21.500
W (Kcal/h) 6.300 (5.418)
Air circulation (high - med - low) m 3 /h 1200
External static pressure (high speed) mm w.g. (Pa) 5 (49) at shipment - 10 (98) using the Booster cable
Moisture removal l/h 2.8
Voltage rating V 230
Available voltage range V 198 ÷ 264
Running ampere A 12.5
Power input W 2.600
Power factor % 90
Compressor locked rotor amperes A 70
C.O.P. W/W 2,42
FEATURES
Controls Microprocessor
Control unit Remote control
Temperature control I.C. thermostat
Timer ON/OFF 12 hours
Fan speed indoor / outdoor 3 and auto / 2 auto
Air filter Washable, easy access
Compressor Rotary (hermetic)
Refrigerant / ref. control / amount charged at ship g R22 / capillary tube / 2,5 g
Operation sound
Indoor Hi / Me / Lo (1 m) dB-A
Outdoor Hi / Lo (3 m) dB-A
38 / 33 / 29
55 / 52
Max. tubing length m (with factory R22 charge) 10
Max. allowable tubing length m (with R22 addition) 20
Required amount of additional refrigerant g/m 25
Limit of elevation difference m between the two units 7
Refrigerant tube diameter
Narrow tube mm (in.)
Wide tube mm (in.)
6,35 (1/4”)
15.88 (5/8”)
Accessory Booster cable
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGTH INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Higth mm 316 835
Width mm 1050 850
Depth mm 665 305
Net weigth kg 51 70
Shipping volume m 3 0.44 0.37
Shipping weight (approx.) kg 53 79
Data subject to change without notice.
NOTA. Rating conditions:
Cooling: Outside air temp.: 35°C DB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 27°C DB / 19°C WB
Heating: Outside air temp.: 7°C DB / 6°C WB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 20°C DB
2
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
ADR522CW
AE522SC3
Power source 400V - 3N - 50 Hz (4 wires)
PERFORMANCES COOLING
Capacity
BTU/h 20.400
W (Kcal/h) 6.000 (5.160)
Air circulation (high - med - low) m 3 /h 1200
External static pressure (high speed) mm w.g. (Pa) 5 (49) at shipment - 10 (98) using the Booster cable
Moisture removal l/h 2.8
Voltage rating V 400
Available voltage range V 342 ÷ 440
Running ampere A 4.6
Power input W 2.500
Power factor % 80
Compressor locked rotor amperes A 28
C.O.P. W/W 2.4
FEATURES
Controls Microprocessor
Control unit Remote control
Temperature control I.C. thermostat
Timer ON/OFF 12 hours
Fan speed indoor / outdoor 3 and auto / 2 auto
Air filter Washable, easy access
Compressor Rotary (hermetic)
Refrigerant / ref. control / amount charged at ship g R407c / capillary tube / 2.38 g
Operation sound
Indoor Hi / Me / Lo (1 m) dB-A
Outdoor Hi / Lo (3 m) dB-A
38 / 33 / 29
51 / 44
Max. tubing length m (with factory R22 charge) 10
Max. allowable tubing length m (with .
R22 .
addition) )...................
20
Required amount of additional refrigerant g/m 25
Limit of elevation difference m between the two units 7
Refrigerant tube diameter
Narrow tube mm (in.)
Wide tube mm (in.)
6,35 (1/4”)
15.88 (5/8”)
Accessory Booster cable
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGTH INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Higth mm 316 835
Width mm 1050 850
Depth mm 665 305
Net weigth kg 51 70
Shipping volume m 3 0.44 0.37
Shipping weight (approx.) kg 53 79
Data subject to change without notice.
NOTA. Rating conditions:
Cooling: Outside air temp.: 35°C DB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 27°C DB / 19°C WB
Heating: Outside air temp.: 7°C DB / 6°C WB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 20°C DB
3
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
ADR522CW
AER522SCL3
Power source 400V - 3N - 50 Hz (4 wires)
PERFORMANCES COOLING
Capacity
BTU/h 21.000
W (Kcal/h) 6.150 (5,335)
Air circulation (high - med - low) m 3 /h 1200
External static pressure (high speed) mm w.g. (Pa) 5 (49) at shipment - 10 (98) using the Booster cable
Moisture removal l/h 2,8
Voltage rating V 400
Available voltage range V 342 ÷ 440
Running ampere A 4.8
Power input W 2.800
Power factor % 85
Compressor locked rotor amperes A 28
C.O.P. W/W 2,2
FEATURES
Controls Microprocessor
Control unit Remote control
Temperature control I.C. thermostat
Timer ON/OFF 12 hours
Fan speed indoor / outdoor 3 and auto / 2 auto
Air filter Washable, easy access
Compressor Rotary (hermetic)
Refrigerant / ref. control / amount charged at ship g R407c / capillary tube / 2.410 g
Operation sound
Indoor Hi / Me / Lo (1 m) dB-A
Outdoor Hi / Lo (3 m) dB-A
38 / 33 / 29
55 / 52
Max. tubing length m (with factory R407c charge) 10
Max. allowable tubing length m ...
(with .
R407c .
addition) ....................
30
Required amount of additional refrigerant g/m 25
Limit of elevation difference m between the two units 7
Refrigerant tube diameter
Narrow tube mm (in.)
Wide tube mm (in.)
6,35 (1/4”)
15,88 (5/8”)
Accessory Booster cable
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGTH INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Higth mm 316 835
Width mm 1.050 850
Depth mm 665 305
Net weigth kg 51 70
Shipping volume m 3 0,44 0,37
Shipping weight (approx.) kg 53 79
Data subject to change without notice.
NOTA. Rating conditions:
Cooling: Outside air temp.: 35°C DB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 27°C DB / 19°C WB
Heating: Outside air temp.: 7°C DB / 6°C WB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 20°C DB
4
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
ADR522HW
AE522SH
Power source 220 / 230 / 240V - 1 - 50 Hz
PERFORMANCES COOLING HEATING
Capacity
BTU/h 20.800 25400
W (Kcal/h) 6.100 (5246) 7.450 (6.407)
Air circulation (high - med - low) m 3 /h 1200
External static pressure (high speed) mm w.g. (Pa) 5 (49) at shipment - 10 (98) using the Booster cable
Moisture removal l/h 2,8
Voltage rating V 264
Available voltage range V 198 ÷ 264
Running ampere A 12 13.6
Power input W 2.650 2.970
Power factor % 96 95
Compressor locked rotor amperes A 70
C.O.P. W/W 2.3 2.5
FEATURES
Controls Microprocessor
Control unit Remote control
Temperature control I.C. thermostat
Timer ON/OFF 12 hours
Fan speed indoor / outdoor 3 and auto / 2 auto
Air filter Washable, easy access
Compressor Rotary (hermetic)
Refrigerant / ref. control / amount charged at ship g R22 / capillary tube / 2.28 g
Operation sound
Indoor Hi / Me / Lo (1 m) dB-A
Outdoor Hi / Lo (3 m) dB-A
38 / 33 / 29
55 / 52
Max. tubing length m (with factory R22 charge) 10
Max. allowable tubing length m ...( with .
R22 .
addition) .....................
30
Required amount of additional refrigerant g/m 25
Limit of elevation difference m between the two units 7
Refrigerant tube diameter
Narrow tube mm (in.)
Wide tube mm (in.)
6,35 (1/4”)
15,88 (5/8”)
Accessory Booster cable
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGTH INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Higth mm 316 835
Width mm 1.050 850
Depth mm 665 305
Net weigth kg 51 70
Shipping volume m 3 0,44 0,37
Shipping weight (approx.) kg 53 79
Data subject to change without notice.
NOTA. Rating conditions:
Cooling: Outside air temp.: 35°C DB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 27°C DB / 19°C WB
Heating: Outside air temp.: 7°C DB / 6°C WB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 20°C DB
5
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
ADR522HW
AE522SH3
Power source 400V - 3N - 50 Hz (4 wires)
PERFORMANCES COOLING HEATING
Capacity
BTU/h 20.000 25.000
W (Kcal/h) 5.800 (4.988) 7.300 (6.278)
Air circulation (high - med - low) m 3 /h 1200
External static pressure (high speed) mm w.g. (Pa) 5 (49) at shipment - 10 (98) using the Booster cable
Moisture removal l/h 2.8 ----
Voltage rating V 400
Available voltage range V 342 ÷ 440
Running ampere A 4.5 4.8
Power input W 2.650 2.900
Power factor % 93 94
Compressor locked rotor amperes A 28
C.O.P. W/W 2,36 2,73
FEATURES
Controls Microprocessor
Control unit Remote control
Temperature control I.C. thermostat
Timer ON/OFF 12 hours
Fan speed indoor / outdoor 3 and auto / 2 auto
Air filter Washable, easy access
Compressor Rotary (hermetic)
Refrigerant / ref. control / amount charged at ship g R22 / capillary tube / 2,46 g
Operation sound
Indoor Hi / Me / Lo (1 m) dB-A
Outdoor Hi / Lo (3 m) dB-A
38 / 33 / 29
55 / 52
Max. tubing length m (with factory R22 charge) 10
Max. allowable tubing length m (with R22 addition) 20
Required amount of additional refrigerant g/m 25
Limit of elevation difference m between the two units 7
Refrigerant tube diameter
Narrow tube mm (in.)
Wide tube mm (in.)
6,35 (1/4”)
15.88 (5/8”)
Accessory Booster cable
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGTH INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Higth mm 316 835
Width mm 1050 850
Depth mm 665 305
Net weigth kg 51 70
Shipping volume m 3 0.44 0.37
Shipping weight (approx.) kg 53 79
Data subject to change without notice.
NOTA. Rating conditions:
Cooling: Outside air temp.: 35°C DB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 27°C DB / 19°C WB
Heating: Outside air temp.: 7°C DB / 6°C WB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 20°C DB
6
1) UNIT SPECIFICATIONS
UNIT MODEL
INDOOR UNIT
OUTDOOR UNIT
ADR522HW
AER522SH3
Power source 400V - 3N - 50 Hz (4 wires)
PERFORMANCES COOLING HEATING
Capacity
BTU/h 19.500 26.000
W (Kcal/h) 5.700 (4.902) 7.400 (6.364)
Air circulation (high - med - low) m 3 /h 1200
External static pressure (high speed) mm w.g. (Pa) 5 (49) at shipment - 10 (98) using the Booster cable
Moisture removal l/h 2.8 -----
Voltage rating V 400
Available voltage range V 342 ÷ 440
Running ampere A 4.8 5
Power input W 2.750 3.000
Power factor % 83 86
Compressor locked rotor amperes A 28
C.O.P. W/W 2.1 2.5
FEATURES
Controls Microprocessor
Control unit Remote control
Temperature control I.C. thermostat
Timer ON/OFF 12 hours
Fan speed indoor / outdoor 3 and auto / 2 auto
Air filter Washable, easy access
Compressor Rotary (hermetic)
Refrigerant / ref. control / amount charged at ship g R407c / capillary tube / 2,40 g
Operation sound
Indoor Hi / Me / Lo (1 m) dB-A
Outdoor Hi / Lo (3 m) dB-A
39/ 33 / 29
55/ 52
Max. tubing length m (with factory R407c charge) 10
Max. allowable tubing length m (with R407c addition) 20
Required amount of additional refrigerant g/m 25
Limit of elevation difference m between the two units 7
Refrigerant tube diameter
Narrow tube mm (in.)
Wide tube mm (in.)
6,35 (1/4”)
15.88 (5/8”)
Accessory Booster cable
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGTH INDOOR UNIT OUTDOOR UNIT
Higth mm 316 835
Width mm 1050 850
Depth mm 665 305
Net weigth kg 51 70
Shipping volume m 3 0.44 0.37
Shipping weight (approx.) kg 53 79
Data subject to change without notice.
NOTA. Rating conditions:
Cooling: Outside air temp.: 35°C DB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 27°C DB / 19°C WB
Heating: Outside air temp.: 7°C DB / 6°C WB, indoor unit entering air temp.: 20°C DB
7
C
MAJOR COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
d) INDOOR UNIT
UNIT MODEL ADR522CW/ADR522HW
Power source 220 / 230 / 240V -1 - 50 Hz
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT RCS-U186QH
CONTROLLER P.C.B. POW-U226QH
Controls Microprocessor
Control circuit fuse 250V - 3A
FAN Centrifugal
Number ... dia. / length mm 2 ... Ø 200 / L 230
FAN MOTOR
Model ... Number K48415M01535 ... 1
Power source V 220 / 230 / 240-1-50 Hz
No. di poli ... giri/min (230V-max) 4 ... 800
Nominal output W 65
Coil resistance
(Ambient temp. 20°C)
Ω
WHT - BRN : 1 81,1
ORG - VLT : 1 36,8
YEL - ORG : 1 51,4
BLK - YEL : 1 20,6
WHT - VLT : 1 12,7
VLT - PNK : 1 44,2
SAFETY DEVICES Internal type
Open °C 130 ± 1 8
Operating temp.
Close °C 1 79 ± 15
Run capacitor
µF 5
VAC 440
DRAIN PUMP
Model PC
Rated
Voltage AC 230V - 50 Hz
Input 1 14.7 W
Total head capacity 0.4 m / 0.6 l/m
HEAT EXCHANGER
Coil Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
Rows 2
Fin pitch mm 1.8
Fase area m 2 0.125
EXTERNAL FINISH Insulated galvanized metal sheet
8
Outdoor Unit AE522SH
Controller PCB
Type
Compressor model
Nominal output
Compressor oil ... Amount
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C)
Type
W cc
Ω
POW – C226GH
Rotary (Hermetic)
C – R221H5S 80687145B
2,200
4GSD – T or SAY-56T ... 1,350
C – R : 0.78
Internal protector
C – S : 2.41
External protector (OLR)
Safety
Overload relay devices Operating temp.
Open °C
—
Automatic opening
OL– D24
150 ± 5
Close °C Automatic reclosing 63 ± 11
Operating amp.(Ambient temp. 25°C) — Trip in 6 to 16 sec. at 59 A
Run capacitor µF 40.0
Crank case heater
Type
Number ... Dia.
Fan motor model ... Number
VAC 450 mm
240V 30W
Propeller
1 ... ø 460
Smen 19TFB6064 ... 1
No. of poles ... rpm (230 V, High) 6 ... 836
Nominal output W 50
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C)
Ω
WHT – BRN : 99.5 ± 7%
WHT – YEL : 252.0 ± 7%
Safety
Coil
Rows
Fin pitch
Face area
External Finish
Type devices Operating temp.
Run capacitor
Open
Close
°C
WHT – PNK : 63.2 ± 7%
Thermal protector
130 ± 5
Automatic reclosing
µF 5.0
VAC 440
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2 mm m
2
2.0
0.610
Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
9
Outdoor Unit AE522SH3
Power source
Control circuit
CONTROLLER PCB
COMPRESSOR
Type
Compressor model
Source
Nominal output
Compressor oil ... Amount
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C)
Safety devices: Type
Overload relay
Operating temp.
Open
Close
Operating amp. (Ambient temp. 25°C)
C - R
C - S
R - S
Run capacitor
Crank case heater
FAN AND FAN MOTOR
Type
Number ... Dia.
Fan motor model ... Number
Source
No. of poles ... rpm (220 V)
Nominal output
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C)
WHT - BRN
WHT - YEL
WHT - PNK
Safety devices: Type
Operating temp.
Open
Close
Run capacitor
HEAT EXCH. COIL
Coil
Rows
Fin pitch
Face area
EXTERNAL FINISH
380 - 400 V - 3N ~ 50 Hz
220 - 240 V ~ 50 Hz
POW-C226GH
W cc
Ω
Ω
Ω
µF
VAC
Rotary (Hermetic)
C-R223H8S-806-871-88B
380 - 400 V - 3N ~ 50 Hz
2200
SUNISO4CS
4,97
4,64
4,88
Internal protector
//
°C Automatic opening
°C Automatic reclosing
//
... 1350
External protector
HOE-10TB TH-7A
//
//
7A
//
//
240 V - 30 W mm
W
Ω
Ω
Ω
°C
µF
VAC
Propeller
1 ... Ø460
Smen 19TFB6064 ... 1
220 - 240 V ~ 50 Hz
6 ... 840
50
99,5
252 ,0
63 ,2
Internal protector
130 ± 8
Automatic reclosing
5
440 mm m
2
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2
2
0,61
Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
Data subject to change without notice.
10
Outdoor Unit AER522SH3
Power source
Control circuit
CONTROLLER PCB
COMPRESSOR
Type
Compressor model
Source
Nominal output
Compressor oil ... Amount
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C)
Safety devices: Type
Overload relay
Operating temp.
Open
Close
Operating amp. (Ambient temp. 25°C)
C - R
C - S
R - S
Run capacitor
Crank case heater
FAN AND FAN MOTOR
Type
Number ... Dia.
Fan motor model ... Number
Source
No. of poles ... rpm (220 V)
Nominal output
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C)
WHT - BRN
WHT - YEL
WHT - PNK
Safety devices: Type
Operating temp.
Open
Close
Run capacitor
HEAT EXCH. COIL
Coil
Rows
Fin pitch
Face area
EXTERNAL FINISH
380 - 400 V - 3N ~ 50 Hz
220 - 240 V ~ 50 Hz
POW-C226GH
W cc
Ω
Ω
Ω
°C Automatic opening
°C Automatic reclosing
µF
VAC
Rotary (Hermetic)
C-RN223H8A 80244088B
380 - 400 V - 3N ~ 50 Hz
Internal protector
//
//
2200
FV68S ... 1350
4,97
4,64
4,88
External protector
HOE-10TB TH-7A
//
//
7A
//
//
240 V - 30 W mm
W
Ω
Ω
Ω
°C
µF
VAC
Propeller
1 ... Ø460
Smen 19TFB6064 ... 1
220 - 240 V ~ 50 Hz
6 ... 840
50
99,5
252 ,0
63 ,2
Internal protector
130 ± 8
Automatic reclosing
5
440 mm m
2
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2
2
0,61
Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
Data subject to change without notice.
11
Outdoor Unit AE522SC
Controller PCB
Type
Compressor model
Nominal output
Compressor oil ... Amount
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C)
Type
Safety devices
Overload relay
Operating temp.
Open
Close
°C
°C
Operating amp.(Ambient temp. 25°C)
Run capacitor µF
VAC
Crank case heater
Type
Number ... Dia.
Fan motor model ... Number mm
No. of poles ... rpm (230 V, High)
Nominal output
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C)
W
Ω
W cc
Ω
Safety
Type devices Operating temp.
Run capacitor
Coil
Rows
Fin pitch
Face area
External Finish
Open
Close
°C
µF
VAC mm m
2
—
Rotary (Hermetic)
C – R221H5S 80687145B
2,200
4GSD – T or SAY-56T ... 1,350
C – R : 0.78
Internal protector
C – S : 2.41
External protector (OLR)
—
Automatic opening
Automatic reclosing
—
40.0
400
240V 30W
Propeller
OL– D24
150 ± 5
63 ± 10
Trip in 6 to 16 sec. at 57 A
1 ... ø 460
Smen 19TFB6064 ... 1
6 ... 840
63
WHT – BRN : 99.5 ± 7%
WHT – YEL : 252.0 ± 7%
WHT – PNK : 63.2 ± 7%
Thermal protector
130 ± 5
Automatic reclosing
5.0
440
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2
2.0
0.610
Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
12
Outdoor Unit AE522SC3
Controller
PCB
Part No. Johnson Control
Type Rotary (Hermetic)
Compressor model C-R223H8S - 806187188B
Source 380 – 400 V – 3N ~ 50 Hz
Nominal output W 2200
Compressor oil ... Amount cc SUNISO 4GSD-T ... 1350
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C) Ω C – R : 4.97
C – S : 4.64
R – S : 4.88
Safety devices
Type Internal protector External protector
Overload relay - HOE-10TB TH-7A
Operating temp.
Open °C 125 ± 5 —
Close °C Automatic reclosing —
Operating amp.(Ambient temp. 25°C) - 7A
µF
Run capacitor
—
VAC —
Crank case heater
Type
240V 30W
Propeller
Q´ty ... Dia. mm 1 ... ø460
Fan motor model ... Q´ty SMEN 19TFB6064 ... 1
Source 220 – 230 V ~ 50 Hz
No. of poles ... rpm (220 V, High) 6 ... 840
Nominal output W 50
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) Ω WHT – BRN : 99.5 / WHT - YEL : 252
WHT – PNK : 63.2
Safety devices
Type
Operating temp.
Internal type
Open °C 130 ± 5
Close Automatic reclosing
Run capacitor
µF 5.0
VAC 400
Coil
Rows
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2
Fin pitch mm 2.0
Face area m 2 0.610
External Finish Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
13
Outdoor Unit AER522SCL3
Controller
PCB
Part No. Johnson Control
Type Rotary (Hermetic)
Compressor model C-RN223H8A 80244088B
Source 380 – 400 V – 3N ~ 50 Hz
Nominal output W 2200
Compressor oil ... Amount cc FV68S ... 1350
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 25°C) Ω C – R : 4.97
C – S : 4.64
R – S : 4.88
Safety devices
Type Internal protector External protector
Overload relay HOE-10TB TH-7A —
Operating temp.
Open °C Automatic opening —
Close °C Automatic reclosing —
Operating amp.(Ambient temp. 25°C) 7A —
µF
Run capacitor
—
VAC —
Crank case heater
Type
240V 30W
Propeller
Q´ty ... Dia. mm 1 ... ø460
Fan motor model ... Q´ty SMEN 1STFB6064 ... 1
Source 220 – 230 V ~ 50 Hz
No. of poles ... rpm (220 V, High) 6 ... 840
Nominal output W 50
Coil resistance (Ambient temp. 20°C) Ω WHT – BRN : 99.5 / WHT - YEL : 252
WHT – PNK : 63.2
Safety devices
Type
Operating temp.
Internal type
Open °C 130 ± 5
Close Automatic reclosing
Run capacitor
µF 5.0
VAC 440
Coil
Rows
Aluminum plate fin / Copper tube
2
Fin pitch mm 2.0
Face area m 2 0.610
External Finish Acrylic baked-on enamel finish
DATA SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
14
D
OTHER COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
Outdoor Unit AE522SC
Power Relay
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Contact rating k
Ω
(at 23°C)
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C
Contact rating
Outdoor Unit AE522SC
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C
Magnetic Contactor (MG)
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 25°C)
Contact rating (Main)
G7L-2A-TUB
AC 200 – 240V, 50/60Hz
( 21 ± 15% )
AC 220V, 25A
MQT5S-27YZJ high ➞ LOW low ➞ HIGH
AC 220V, 3A
YTB-S383 high ➞ LOW 28.5°C ± 1 low ➞ HIGH 31°C ± 1
HE-20FT31B
AC 220/240V, 50Hz
1,050 ± 15%
AC 220-240V, 20A
15
Outdoor Unit AE522SC3
Electro Magnetic Contactor (MG)
Magnetic Contactor
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 25°C)
Contact rating (Main)
Thermal relay (Overcurrent relay)
Operating amperes
Negative Phase Relay (47C)
Rating
Contact rating
Operation
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C
HOE-10TB TH-7A
AC 220–240V, 50Hz / AC 240–260V, 60Hz
1,260 ± 10%
AC 440V, 8A
7A
RDR-S400
AC 415V, 3-phase 50Hz
AC 400V, 1A
Positive phase: ON
Negative phase: OFF
YTB-S383 high → LOW 28.5°C ± 1 low → HIGH 31°C ± 1
16
Outdoor Unit AER522SCL3
Electro Magnetic Contactor (MG)
Magnetic Contactor
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 25°C)
Contact rating (Main)
Thermal relay (Overcurrent relay)
Operating amperes
Negative Phase Relay (47C)
Rating
Contact rating
Operation
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C
HOE-10TB TH-7A
AC 220–240V, 50Hz / AC 240–260V, 60Hz
1,260 ± 10%
AC 440V, 8A
7A
RDR-S400
AC 415V, 3-phase 50Hz
AC 400V, 1A
Positive phase: ON
Negative phase: OFF
YTB-S383 high → LOW 28.5°C ± 1 low → HIGH 31°C ± 1
Pressure Trasducer (Johnson C.) P35 AC
Range Bar 14 to 24
Factory Setting Bar 16 ± 0.5
17
Outdoor Unit AE522SH
Magnetic Contactor (MG)
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 25°C)
Contact rating (Main)
Thermostat (Defrost thermo. 23D)
Operating temp.
°C
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C
4-way Valve (20S)
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 20°C)
HE-20FT31B
AC 220/240 V,50Hz
1.050 ± 15%
AC 220V, 20A
TRS02-12MSR316
ON 12 ± 2
Diff.
8 deg. below
YTB-S383 high ➞ LOW 28.5°C ± 1 low ➞ HIGH 31°C ± 1
LB64012 (Coil), V26-110B (Valve)
AC 220-240V, 50Hz, 6W
1.640 ± 7%
18
Outdoor Unit AE522SH3
Electro Magnetic Contactor (MG)
Magnetic Contactor
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 25°C)
Contact rating (Main)
Thermal relay (Overcurrent relay)
Operating amperes
Negative Phase Relay (47C)
Rating
Contact rating
Operation
4-way Valve (20S)
Coil rating
Coil resistance
HOE-10TB TH-7A
AC 220–240V, 50Hz / AC 240–260V, 60Hz
1,260 ± 10%
AC 440V, 8A
7A
RDR-S400
AC 415V, 3-phase 50Hz
AC 400V, 1A
Positive phase: ON
Negative phase: OFF
LB64012 (Coil), V26-110D (Valve)
AC 220/240V, 50Hz, 6W
1,740 ± 7%
Ω
(at 20°C)
High pressure switch (HPS) ACB - IB29
Operating press. setting
OFF 25 ± 1
ON 20 ± 1.5
Thermostat (Defrost thermo. 23D)
Operating temp.
°C
TRS02-12MSR316
ON 12 ± 2
Diff.
8 deg. below
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C high →
YTB-S383
LOW low → HIGH
28.5°C ± 1
31°C ± 1
19
Outdoor Unit AER522SH3
Electro Magnetic Contactor (MG)
Magnetic Contactor
Coil rating
Coil resistance
Ω
(at 25°C)
Contact rating (Main)
Thermal relay (Overcurrent relay)
Operating amperes
Negative Phase Relay (47C)
Rating
Contact rating
Operation
4-way Valve (20S)
Coil rating
Coil resistance
HOE-10TB TH-7A
AC 220–240V, 50Hz / AC 240–260V, 60Hz
1,260 ± 10%
AC 440V, 8A
7A
RDR-S400
AC 415V, 3-phase 50Hz
AC 400V, 1A
Positive phase: ON
Negative phase: OFF
LB64012 (Coil), V26-110D (Valve)
AC 220/240V, 50Hz, 6W
1,740 ± 7%
Ω
(at 20°C)
High pressure switch (HPS) ACB - IB29
Operating press. setting
OFF 25 ± 1
ON 20 ± 1.5
Thermostat (Defrost thermo. 23D)
Operating temp.
°C
TRS02-12MSR316
ON 12 ± 2
Diff.
8 deg. below
Thermostat (Fan Speed Control 23S)
Switching temp.
°C high →
YTB-S383
LOW low → HIGH
28.5°C ± 1
31°C ± 1
20
E
DIMENSIONAL DATA
200
21
Outdoor Unit
Air intake
130
Air discharge
620 100
20
20
6 – ø3.1 holes
250
850
250
Wide tube service valve ø15.88 (5/8")
Narrow tube service valve ø6.35 (1/4")
285
86
88
155
Unit : mm
22
F
FUNCTION
1) ROOM TEMPERATURE CONTROL
Cooling
• Room temperature control is obtained by cycling the compressor ON and OFF under control of the room temperature sensor in the remote control unit.
SET T + 0,5
ϒ
C
TEMPERATURE T
ϒ
C
MORE THAN
5 MINUTES
THERMO OFF
COMPRESSOR ON
ROOM TEMPERATURE
WITHIN
3 MINUTES
WITHIN
5 MINUTES
MORE THAN
3 MINUTES
OFF
THERMO
ON
THERMO
OFF
THERMO
ON THERMO
OFF
MORE THAN
5 MINUTES 3 MINUTES 5 MINUTES
ON OFF ON
OUTDOOR
FAN ON OFF ON
INDOOR
FAN
SET SPEED (MANUAL)
NOTA
• The control circuit will not attempt to turn the compressor ON until the compressor has been OFF for at least 3 minutes.
To protect the compressor from stalling out when trying to start against the high side refrigerant pressure, the control circuit has a built-in automatic time delay to allow the internal pressure to equalize.
• As a protective measure, the control circuit switches the compressor OFF after 5 minutes or more of compressor operation.
• Thermo ON: When the room temperature is above T + 1°C (T°C is set temperature).
Compressor ➔ ON.
• Thermo OFF: When the room temperature in equal to or below set temperature T°C.
Compressor ➔ OFF.
23
Heating
MORE THAN
5 MINUTES
SET TEMP.
T
°
C
T-0.5
°
C
THERMO
OFF
THERMO
ON
COMPRESSOR
OFF
OUTDOOR
FAN
OFF
5 MINUTES
ON
INDOOR
FAN
OFF
LL
❆
OFF ON
STANDBY LAMP
INDOOR HEAT
EXCH. COIL
TEMP. 35
°
C
25
°
C
ON
SET SPEED
OFF
5 MINUTES
OFF
OFF
30 SECONDS
LL
❆
ON
SOLENOID COIL
(4-WAY VALVE)
OFF
OPERATION
BUTTON OFF ON
ROOM TEMP.
ON
ON (REVERSING CYCLE)
ON
SET SPEED
OFF
L L = Low low speed ❆
COLD DRAFT PREVENTION
THERMO
OFF
OFF
OFF
30 SECONDS
LL
❆
ON
• The control circuit will not attempt to turn the compressor ON until the compressor has been OFF for at least 5 minutes. To protect the compressor from stalling out when trying to start against the high side refrigerant pressure, the control circuit has a built-in automatic time delay to allow the internal pressure to equalize.
• As a protective measure, the control circuit switches the compressor OFF after 5 minutes or more of compressor operation.
• Thermo ON: when the room temperature is below T -1°C (T°C is set temperature).
Compressor ➔ ON.
• Thermo OFF: when the room temperature is equal to or above set temperature T°C.
Compressor ➔ OFF.
24
2) FREEZE PREVENTION (COOLING)
• This function prevents freezing of the indoor heat exchange coil.
• When the compressor has been running for 10 minutes or more and the temperature of the indoor heat exchange coil falls below –1°C, the control circuit stops the compressor for at least 6 minutes.
THERMO OFF
THERMO ON
ROOM TEMP.
SET
TEMP.
T +0.5
°
C
T
°
C
INDOOR
HEAT EXCH.
COIL TEMP.
–1
°
C
6 MINUTES
AFTER
6 MINUTES
MORE THAN
10 MINUTES
ON
MORE THAN
10 MINUTES
ON ON
COMPRESSOR
INDOOR
FAN
SET SPEED SET SPEED
3) OVERLOAD PREVENTION (HEATING)
• This function prevents overheating of the indoor heat exchange coil.
For indoor units SAP-UR228EH only
INDOOR HEAT
EXCH. COIL
TEMP.
°
C
OUTDOOR
FAN
INDOOR
FAN
61
59
52
49
COMPRESSOR
ON OFF
H o M o L H ➔ H, M ➔ M, L ➔ M
ON
ON
H = High speed
M = Medium speed
L = Low speed
• When the temperature of the indoor heat exchange coil rises above 59°C, and if the indoor fan is L (low speed), then the fan speed changes from L (low speed) to M (medium speed).
• When the temperature of the indoor heat exchange coil rises above 61°C, the outdoor fan stops.
25
For indoor units ADR522HW only
INDOOR HEAT
EXCH. COIL
TEMP.
°
C
59
49
INDOOR
FAN
COMPRESSOR
H o M o L H ➔ H, M ➔ M, L ➔ M
ON
H = High speed
M = Medium speed
L = Low speed
• When the temperature of the indoor heat exchange coil rises above 59°C, and if the indoor fan is L (low speed), then the fan speed changes from L (low speed) to M (medium speed).
26
4) DEFROSTING OPERATION (Heating)
• When the capacity of the unit has been decreesed due to frosting up of the outdoor heat exchanger during heating, the temperature drop gradient is detected by the microcomputer-controlled temperature sensing system, and defrosting operation is started.
DEFROSTING FLOWCHART
Compressor ON
A B C
Temperature of indoor heat exchanger coil is lower than
45°C
Integrated operating time of compressor is longer than
3 hours
Integrated operating time of compressor is longer than
1.5 hours
YES
Temperature in indoor heat exchanger coil drops 0.8
deg/6 min. or more and repeats 3 times continuously.
Compressor keeps running for 5 minutes
YES
Thermo OFF
(Compressor OFF)
YES
Temperature of indoor heat exchanger coil is lower than
53°C.
YES
Integrated operating time of compressor is more than
20 minutes.
YES
Defrosting thermo in the outdoor unit is OFF.
(Below 4°C)
YES
NO
Thermo ON
(Compressor ON)
YES
Defrosting begins.
Cold-draft prevention.
Temperature of outdoor heat exchange coil is higher than
12°C.
Defrosting time is over
11.5 minutes.
Release of defrosting.
27
5) DEFROSTING MODE TIMING CHART
START OF DEFROSTING
32 SECONDS
COMPRESSOR
OUTDOOR
FAN
ON
ON
SOLENOID COIL
(4-WAY VALVE)
INDOOR
FAN
ON
SET SPEED
OFF ON
2 SECONDS
OFF ON
STANDBY LAMP
INDOOR HEAT
EXCH. COIL
TEMP. 35
°
C
RELEASE OF DEFROSTING
MAX. 11 MINUTES 32 SECONDS
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
2 SECONDS
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
L L = Low low speed
RELEASE OF
COLD DRAFT PREVENTION
6) OUTDOOR FAN SPEED CONTROL (COOLING)
• To optimize performance of the air conditioner, the outdoor fan speed is switched automatically according to the outdoor temperature.
• If the outdoor air temperature falls below 28.5°C, the fan speed switches to LOW.
• If the outdoor air temperature rises above 31.5°C for 5 minutes or longer, the fan speed switches to HIGH.
• This function does not become active in heating operation.
OUTDOOR AIR
TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
31,5
28,5
OUTDOOR FAN
SPEED
H = High speed
L = Low speed
H
L
H
28
G
REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM
Indoor Unit ADR522CW
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit AE522SC
AE522SC3/AER522SCL3
Outdoor Unit
Wide tube
Wide tube service valve
O.D.
ø15.88 mm
(5/8 ")
Muffler Accumulator
Capillary for liquid injection
Compressor
Narrow tube
Narrow tube service valve
O.D.
ø6.35 mm
(1/4")
Check port
Capillary tube Strainer
Indoor Unit ADR522HW
Outdoor Unit AE522SH
AE522SH3/AER522SH3
29
3) For AER522SCL3 only (3 phase and low ambient version)
• When the outside ambient temperature decreases, the rotation speed of the outdoor fan is regulated by means of the outdoor heat-exchanger sensor to prevent liquid back.
• The rotation speed varies with indoor temperature conditions (Hatching area).
• The unit is protected against high pressure by means of the outside temperature sensor, and thus when the outside ambient temperature reaches 30 ° C respectively, the fan speed is forced to high.
CONDITIONS: ROOM TEMPERATURE 19,4 ° C DB / 13,9 ° C WB 220V - 50 HZ
800
900 rpm
▲
▲
▲
600
400 ▲
200
0
OUTDOOR AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
30
F
ELECTRIC DIAGRAMS
Outdoor Unit ADR522CW
ADR522HW
E
BLK
BLK
WHT
GRN/YEL
TP1
1
2
ORG 4
RY
GRY
GRY
WHT
VLT
ORG
YEL
BLK
BRN
PNK
BLK
BRN
1 1
2 2
1
1
2
2
3 4
3 4
UNIT
SUP TH
1 1
2 2
WHT
WHT
9
8
5
4
7 7
6 6
5
4
9
8
3 3
2 2
1 1
GRY 1 1
2 2
BRN
VLT
ORG
YEL
BLK
BRN
6 6
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
VLT
ORG
YEL
BLK
BRN
12P
4
9
1
12
BODY
THERMO
FMI PR
1 1
2 2
1
2
1
2
BLK
BLK
WHT
WHT
TR
C1
TH1 (COIL)
TH2 (ROOM)
235V P-C
FMI
PCB1
GRN/YEL
E
LFS
BLK
BLK
1 1
2 2
BLK
BLK
1
2
FS
E
GRN/YEL
DP BLK
BLK
1 1
2 2
BLU
WHT
DP1
DP2
SEC
1 1
2 2
BLK
BRN
1 1
S S
5 5
1 1
S S
12 12
S-0 19V
REMOTE
CONTROL
SWITCH
E
GRN/YEL
BLK
31
PNK
Outdoor Unit AE522SH
AE522SH3 AER522SH3
32
Outdoor Unit AE522SC
AER522SCL3
TP2
1
2 GRY
4
L1
L2
L3
N
GRY
GRY
BRN
WHT
S
R
47C
T B
C
A
RED
RED
BLU
WHT
RED
GRY
GRN/YEL
GRN/YEL
GRY
A R S
MG
B
U
8
7
U
V
T 13
W 14
W
R
S
T
CM
CC
GRY
C2
YEL BRN PNK GR
FMO
33
H
TROUBLESHOOTING HEATING MODEL
1) CHECK BEFORE AND AFTER “TROUBLESHOOTING” a) Check power supply wiring.
• WARNING:
If the following troubleshooting must be done with power being supplied, be careful about any uninsulated live part that can cause ELECTRIC SHOCK.
• Check that power supply wires are correctly connected to terminals:
Single-phase system –No. 1 and No. 2 on the terminal plate in the outdoor unit.
Three-phase system – A D R 5 2 2 H W / A E 5 2 2 S H 3 - A E R 5 2 2 S H 3
No. 8,9,10 and No. 11 on the terminal plate in the outdoor unit.
b) Check inter-unit wiring.
• Check that inter-unit wiring (both the power wiring and control wiring) is correctly connected to the indoor unit from the outdoor unit.
ADR522HW / AE522SH
POWER SUPPLY
50 Hz - Single-phase
220/230/240 V
POWER
SUPPLY
GROUND e f g h a b c d
GROUND e f g h a b c d
INTER-UNIT
CONTROL WIRING
ADR522HW / AE522SH3-AER522SH3
POWER SUPPLY
50 Hz - 3-phase 400V
4 Wires
INTER-UNIT
OUTDOOR INDOOR
UNIT UNIT e f g h a b y d
GROUND e f g h a b y d
POWER
SUPPLY
L1
L2
L3
N a b c d e f
INTER-UNIT
CONTROL WIRING
GROUND
34
(c) Check power supply
• Check that voltage is in specified range (± 10% of the rating).
• Check that power is being supplied
Single-phase systems
L
N
230V
Three-phase systems
L1
400V
L2
400V
L3
N
(d) Check lead wires and connectors in indoor and outdoor units.
• Check that coating of lead wires is not damaged.
• Check that lead wires and connectors are connected firmly.
• Check that wiring is correct.
400V
230 V
35
2) SYSTEMATIC CHART OF “TROUBLESHOOTING”
Air conditioner does not operate.
Circuit breaker trips (or fuse blows).
Neither indoor unit nor outdoor unit runs.
When circuit breaker is set to ON, it trips in a few moments.
Circuit breaker trips in several minutes after turning air conditioner
ON.
Measure insulation resistance of power supply wires.
Check capacity of circuit breaker. Meaure resistance of electrical components.
Power is not supplied.
Function of compressor winding protection works.
Indoor unit sensor are defective.
Open or short circuit.
Limit float switch has operated “OPEN”.
Indoor unit installed upside - down.
Check power supply.
Check drain pump and drain hose.
Reposition the indoor unit.
36
3) AIR CONDITIONER DOES NOT OPERATE
(a) Circuit breaker trips (or fuse blows)
• When circuit breaker is set to ON, it trips in a few moments. (Resetting is not possible).
• Measure insulation resistance there is a possibility of ground fault. If resistance value is 1M
Ω or less, insulation is defective.
ADR522HW / AE522SH
Power supply
Circuit breaker
Inter-unit power wiring
Unità a b c
Outdoor Unità esterna unit z 5
6
Ground
7
3
4 x x
8
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2 x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
7
8
5
6
3
4
1
2
Indoor unit
Inter-unit control wiring
ADR522HW - AE522SH3-AER522SH3
L1
L2
L3
N
Circuit breaker
Power supply wiring
Unit x x x x
Inter-unit power wiring a b c
Outdoor Unità unit
Indoor unit
1
2 x x 2 z z
4 x x 4
5 x x x x
1
5
6 x x 6
7 x x 7
8 x x 8
1
2
3
4
5
6
Inter-unit control wiring z
Ground
37
• Set circuit breaker to OFF.
➀
Remove power supply wires from terminal plate in outdoor unit.
• Measure insulation resistance of power supply wires.
➁
Remove inter-unit wires from terminal plate in outdoor unit.
• Measure insulation resistance of outdoor unit.
OK
Do rewiring
Insulation of outdoor unit is defective.
YES
Measure insulation resistance of electrical parts in outdoor unit.
➂
Remove inter-unit wires from terminal plate in intdoor unit.
• Measure insulation resistance of intdoor unit.
Insulation of indoor unit is defective.
YES
Measure insulation resistance of electrical parts in indoor unit.
➃
Measure insulation resistance of inter-unit wires.
OK
Do rewiring.
38
(b) Circuit breaker trips in several minutes after turning air conditioner ON.
• There is a possibility of short circuit.
Check capacity of circuit breaker.
Capacity of circuit breaker is suitable?
YES
NO Replace it with suitable one.
(larger capacity).
Measure resistance of outdoor fan motor winding.
In case of Heating operation:
Measure resistance of 4-way valve’s winding. (20S or SC).
OK
Measure resistance of outdoor fan motor winding.
OK
Outdoor unit
AE522SH
AE522SH3-AER522SH3 only
Measure coil resistance of magnetic contactor. (MG or
52C)
(c) Neither indoor unit nor outdoor unit runs (leds of remote control unit are light)
Circuit breaker is tripped.
Reset the breaker.
Check power supply.
Is power being supplied to wall receptacle?
NO
Power failure.
Wait for recovery or contact power company.
YES
Check is drain flow prevented?
NO
Check if the drain pump is working.
Measure resistance of drain pump motor winding.
YES
Check function of limit float switch.
Float in high position: open circuit.
Float in down position: short circuit.
(Normal condition)
YES
Check installation of indoor unit it is installed upside - down?
NO
NO
YES
Check drain hose.
Replace drain pump.
Replace limit float switch.
Reposition the indoor unit.
39
(d) Check fuse on PCB Ass’y in indoor unit
Check fuse on PCB Ass’y in indoor unit for continuity.
If fuse blows, there is a possibility of short circuit.
Measure resistance of primary winding of transformer.
OK
Measure resistance of indoor fan motor winding.
OK
Measure resistance of drain pump winding.
OK
Measure coil resistance of power relay or magnetic contactor in outdoor unit.
PCB Ass’y in indoor unit is defective.
e) Check transformer in indoor unit
Check whether transformere is detective.
Measure resistance of primary and secondary winding.
f) Check indoor fan motor protector
Wait for 30 minutes and then try to run.
Air conditioner starts running.
Air conditioner does not run again.
Indoor fan motor internal protector trips.
Check fan casing for foreign matter on inside.
Remove foreign matter or repair.
Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
Fan cannot be turned
Fan motor burnout or foreign matter in bearing.
Repair or replace.
4) ONLY OUTDOOR UNIT DOES NOT RUN a) Outdoor unit does not run when air conditioner is in following conditions.
• During thermo OFF.
• During freeze prevention (for at least 6 minutes).
• During drain pump works (for at least 12 minutes).
b) PCB Ass’y in indoor unit is defective.
40
L
SOME PARTS OF AIR CONDITIONER DO NOT OPERATE
1) ONLY INDOOR FAN DOES NOT RUN
Check fan casing for foreign matter on inside.
Remove foreign matter or repair.
Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
Fan cannot be turned
Fan motor burnout or foreign matter in bearing.
Repair or replace.
Fan turn normal
Check fan motor capacitor.
OK
Measure resistance of fan motor winding.
OK
Check output of fan motor terminals on PCB Ass’y.
NO
NO
Replace capacitor.
Replace fan motor.
2) ONLY OUTDOOR FAN DOES NOT RUN
Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
Fan cannot be turned.
Check fan casing for foreign matter on inside.
Fan motor burnout or foreign matter in bearing.
Remove foreign matter or repair.
Repair or replace.
Measure the resistance of outdoor fan motor winding.
OK
Check fan motor capacitor.
Defrost controller (POW-C92 GH) is defective in outdoor unit.
41
OK
3) ONLY COMPRESSOR DOES NOT RUN a) Single phase systems 230V - 1 - 50 Hz
Measure resistance of compressor motor winding.
OK
Check compressor motor capacitor. (Either C1 or BC).
OK
Check power supply voltage.
Voltage is abnormally low.
YES
Contact power utility company to have power voltage restored to normal
NO
90% or more of rated voltage.
Check compressor.
There is a possibility of locked rotor.
Either overload relay or internal protector is working.
(Either OLR or 49C).
YES
Temperature of compressor is abnormally high.
OK
Outdoor unit AE522SH
Check continuity between terminals on the magnetic contactor (MG).
YES
Refrigerant gas shortage.
NO
Rotor may be locked up.
YES
YES
Charge refrigerant gas
(R22)
Replace compressor.
42
b) Three-phase systems 400V - 3N - 50 Hz
Check negative phase relay (47C) to see if it has operated.
NO
Check magnetic contactor. (MG)
O.K.
Check thermal relay (51C) to see if it has operated.
YES
Check power supply voltage.
Voltage is abnormally low.
NO
90% or more of rated voltage.
Check compressor.
There is a possibility of locked rotor.
YES
YES
Rewire power supply wires.
Contact power utility company to have power voltage restored to normal
Check compressor motor internal protector. (49C)
Temperature of compressor is abnormally high.
YES
Refrigerant gas shortage.
NO
Compressor is defective.
Charge refrigerant gas.(R22 or R407C
43
M a)
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATES, BUT ABNORMALITIES OCCUR
POOR COOLING OR
POOR HEATING
Check installation position of remote control unit.
Does cool or heat air from air conditioner reach position directly?
YES
Change installation position of remote control unit.
Refrigerant flow failure
Air circulation is a little
Is heating or cooling load too large?
Review heating or cooling load estimate.
4 way valve is defective.
Replace.
Measure temperatures of suction and discharge air of air conditioner.
Temperature difference is small
Possibility of gas shortage.
Temperature difference between suction and discharge air is large enough (approx. 10°C or more).
Check for clogging of air filter.
Air filter is clogged
Charge refrigerant gas
(R22 OR 407C)
Clean filter
Refrigerant gas shortage.
Charge refrigerant gas.
Compressor is defective.
Service valves are not fully open.
Air filter is clogged.
Replace.
Open the valves fully.
Clean filter in the air intake grille.
Is fan speed set to LOW?
Long extension of ducts.
Refrigerant tubes between indoor and outdoor units are not insulated.
4 way valve is defective.
Set the fan speed to either MEDIUM or HIGH.
Use the booster cable.
Insulate wide and narrow tubes separately.
Replace.
Cold air is discharged
Cold draft prevention is mal function
“STANDBY” is displayed.
Indoor coil sensor is defective.
Replace P.C.B. Ass’y in the indoor unit.
Replace.
b) Excessive cooling or heating
Is remote control unit installed at a place where it can detect room temperature properly!
NO
Change installation position of remote control unit.
44
N
TROUBLESHOOTING COOLING MODEL
1) CHECK BEFORE AND AFTER “TROUBLESHOOTING” a) Check power supply wiring.
• WARNING:
If the following troubleshooting must be done with power being supplied, be careful about any uninsulated live part that can cause ELECTRIC SHOCK.
b) Check inter-unit wiring.
• Check that inter-unit wiring (both the power wiring and control wiring) is correctly connected to the indoor unit from the outdoor unit.
ADR522CW - AE522SC
POWER SUPPLY
50 Hz - Single-phase
220/230/240 V
POWER
SUPPLY
GROUND
OUTDOOR INDOOR
WIRING
UNIT UNIT
➀
➁
➂
➃
➄
➀
➁
➂
➃
ADR522CW - AE522SC3
ADR522CW - AER522SCL3
POWER SUPPLY
50 Hz - 3-phase 400V
4 Wires
GROUND
POWER
SUPPLY
L1
L2
L3
N
➄
➅
➆
➇
➀
➁
➂
➃
WIRING
UNIT UNIT
➄
➅
➆
➇
➀
➁
➂
➃
(c) Check power supply
• Check that voltage is in specified range (± 10% of the rating).
• Check that power is being supplied
Single-phase systems Three-phase systems
L L1
400V
230V
L2
400V
N L3
N
45
400V
230V
2) SYSTEMATIC CHART OF “TROUBLESHOOTING”
Air conditioner does not operate.
Circuit breaker trips (or fuse blows).
Neither indoor unit nor outdoor unit runs.
When circuit breaker is set to ON, it trips in a few moments.
Circuit breaker trips in several minutes after turning air conditioner
ON.
Measure insulation resistance of power supply wires.
Check capacity of circuit breaker. Meaure resistance of electrical components.
Power is not supplied.
Function of compressor winding protection works.
Indoor unit sensor are defective.
Open or short circuit.
Limit float switch has operated “OPEN”.
Indoor unit installed upside - down.
Check power supply.
Check drain pump and drain hose.
Reposition the indoor unit.
46
3) AIR CONDITIONER DOES NOT OPERATE
(a) Circuit breaker trips (or fuse blows)
• When circuit breaker is set to ON, it trips in a few moments. (Resetting is not possible).
• Measure insulation resistance there is a possibility of ground fault. If resistance value is 1M
Ω or less, insulation is defective.
ADR522CW - AE522SC
Circuit breaker
Power supply
ADR522CW - AE522SC3
ADR522CW- AER522SCL3
Unità esterna
Circuit breaker
Power sypply
L1
L2
L3
N
5
6
7
8
• Set circuit breaker to OFF.
➀
Remove power supply wires from terminal plate in outdoor unit.
• Measure insulation resistance of power supply wires.
a b c
Unità Outdoor Unità esterna unit x x
5
6
3
4 z
7
8
Ground
1
2 z
4
5 x x x x x x
Inter-uni wiring
1
2 z
4
5
Indoor unit a b c
Outdoor esterna
Unità unit x
5 1 x
6 x
5
7 x
6 z 7
8 Ground
8 2 z
4 x x x x x x x x
Inter-unit wiring
1
2 z
4
Indoor unit
OK
Do rewiring
➁
Remove inter-unit wires from terminal plate in outdoor unit.
• Measure insulation resistance of outdoor unit.
Insulation of outdoor unit is defective.
YES
Measure insulation resistance of electrical parts in outdoor unit.
➂
Remove inter-unit wires from terminal plate in intdoor unit.
• Measure insulation resistance of intdoor unit.
Insulation of indoor unit is defective.
YES
Measure insulation resistance of electrical parts in indoor unit.
➃
Measure insulation resistance of inter-unit wires.
OK
47
Do rewiring.
(b) Circuit breaker trips in several minutes after turning air conditioner ON.
• There is a possibility of short circuit.
Check capacity of circuit breaker.
Capacity of circuit breaker is suitable?
YES
NO Replace it with suitable one.
(larger capacity).
Measure resistance of compressor motor winding.
OK
Measure resistance of outdoor fan motor winding.
OK
Outdoor unit
AE522SC
AE522SC3/AER522SCL3 only
Measure coil resistance of magnetic contactor. (MG or
52C)
(c) Neither indoor unit nor outdoor unit runs
Circuit breaker is tripped.
Check power supply.
Is power being supplied to wall receptacle?
NO
Leds of remote control unit are light
Check is drain flow prevented?
NO
Check if the drain pump is working.
Measure resistance of drain pump motor winding.
YES
Check function of limit float switch.
Float in high position: open circuit.
Float in down position: short circuit.
(Normal condition)
YES
Check installation of indoor unit is it installed upside - down?
YES
NO
NO
Power failure.
YES
Reset the breaker.
Wait for recovery or contact power company.
Check drain hose.
Replace drain pump.
Replace limit float switch.
Reposition the indoor unit.
48
(d) Check fuse on PCB Ass’y in indoor unit
Check fuse on PCB Ass’y in indoor unit for continuity. (F)
If fuse blows, there is a possibility of short circuit.
Measure resistance of primary winding of transformer. (TR)
OK
Measure resistance of indoor fan motor winding. (FMI)
OK
Measure resistance of drain pump winding.
OK
Measure coil resistance of power relay or magnetic contactor in outdoor unit. (PR - MG - 52C)
PCB Ass’y in indoor unit is defective.
e) Check transformer in indoor unit
Check whether transformere is detective.
Measure resistance of primary and secondary winding. (TR) f) Check indoor fan motor protector
Wait for 30 minutes and then try to run.
Air conditioner starts running.
Air conditioner does not run again.
Indoor fan motor internal protector trips.
Check fan casing for foreign matter on inside.
Remove foreign matter or repair.
Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
Fan cannot be turned
Fan motor burnout or foreign matter in bearing.
Repair or replace.
4) ONLY OUTDOOR UNIT DOES NOT RUN a) Outdoor unit does not run when air conditioner is in following conditions.
• During thermo OFF.
• During freeze prevention (for at least 6 minutes).
• During drain pump works (for at least 12 minutes).
b) PCB Ass’y in indoor unit is defective.
49
• Check magnetic contactor (only for AE522SC - AE522SC3 )
• Check coil resistance of magnetic contactor. (52C or MG)
• Check negative phase relay (only for AER522SCL3 - AE522SC3)
• Check negative phase relay to see if it has operated. (47C)
YES
• Rewire power supply wires.
5) COMPRESSOR MOTOR DOES NOT RUN (only for SAP AE522SC) a) Single phase systems 230V - 1 - 50 Hz
• Check compressor motor capacitor. (C1)
OK
• Measure resistance of compressor motor winding.
• Check overload relay and/or compressor motor internal protector. (OLR - 49C)
It has tripped
• Is outdoor heat exchanger coil dirty or are there obstacles near air suction inlet of outdoor unit?
NO
• Check power supply voltage. Is voltage abnormally low?
NO
• Is temperature of compressor abnormally high?
YES
• Refrigerant gas shortage.
50
b) Three - phase systems 400V - 3N - 50 Hz
• Measure resistance of compressor motor winding.
Is outdoor heat exchanger coil dirty or are there obstacles near air suction inlet?
YES
Clean heat exchanger or remove obstacles.
NO
Is temperature of compressor abnormally high?
YES
Refrigerant gas shortage.
YES
Charge refrigerant gas.
R22 or R407C.
• Check compressor motor overcurrent relay (51C).
It’s operated
• Check power supply voltage. Is voltage abnormally low?
NO
90% or more of rated voltage
• Check compressor.
There is a possibility of locked rotor.
51
O
SOME PARTS OF AIR CONDITIONER DO NOT OPERATE
1) ONLY INDOOR FAN DOES NOT RUN
Check fan casing for foreign matter on inside.
Remove foreign matter or repair.
Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
Fan cannot be turned
Fan motor burnout or foreign matter in bearing.
Repair or replace.
Fan turn normal
Check fan motor capacitor.
OK
Measure resistance of fan motor winding.
OK
Check output of fan motor terminals on PCB Ass’y.
NO
NO
Replace capacitor.
Replace fan motor.
2) FUNCTION OF OUTDOOR FAN SPEED CONTROL DOES NOT WORK PROPERLY
(only for SAP-C228E5 / SAP-C228E38)
• Check thermostat in outdoor unit. (23S)
Only for low ambient version units (AER522SCL3)
• Check electronic fan speed regulator (SSR)
3) ONLY OUTDOOR FAN DOES NOT RUN
Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
Fan cannot be turned.
Check fan casing for foreign matter on inside.
Fan motor burnout or foreign matter in bearing.
Remove foreign matter or repair.
Repair or replace.
Measure the resistance of outdoor fan motor winding.
OK
Check fan motor capacitor.
OK
Defrost controller (POW-C92 GH) is defective in outdoor unit.
52
P a)
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATES, BUT ABNORMALITIES OCCUR
POOR COOLING
Check installation position of remote control unit.
Does cool air from air conditioner reach position directly?
YES
Change installation position of remote control unit.
Is cooling load too large?
Review cooling load estimate.
Refrigerant flow failure
Air circulation is a little
Measure temperatures of suction and discharge air of air conditioner.
Temperature difference is small
Possibility of gas shortage.
Temperature difference between suction and discharge air is large enough (approx. 10°C or more).
Check for clogging of air filter.
Air filter is clogged
Charge refrigerant gas (R22
OR R407C)
Clean filter
Refrigerant gas shortage.
Charge refrigerant gas.
Compressor is defective.
Service valves are not fully open.
Air filter is clogged.
Replace.
Open the valves fully.
Clean filter in the air intake grille.
Is fan speed set to LOW?
Long extension of ducts.
Refrigerant tubes between indoor and outdoor units are not insulated.
Set the fan speed to either MEDIUM or HIGH.
Use the booster cable.
Insulate wide and narrow tubes separately.
b) Excessive cooling
Is remote control unit installed at a place where it can detect room temperature properly!
53
NO
Change installation position of remote control unit.
QP
CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1) Measurement of Insulation Resistance
• The insuration is in good condition if the resistance exceeds 1 M
Ω.
(a) Power Supply Wires
Clamp the earthed wire of the power supply wires with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on either of the power wires (Fig. 1).
Then measure the resistance between the earthed wire and the other power wires (Fig. 1).
(b) Indoor Unit
Clamp an aluminium plate fin or copper tube with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on ➀ , and then ➁ on the terminal plate (Fig. 2).
(c) Outdoor Unit
Clamp a metallic part of the unit with the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and measure the resistance by placing a probe on ➀ , and then
➁ on the terminal plate (Fig. 2).
(d) Measurement of Insulation Resistance for
Electrical Parts
Disconnect the lead wires of the disired electric part from terminal plate, PCB Ass’y, capacitor, etc.
Similarly disconnect the connector. Then measure the insuration resistance. (Fig. 1 to 4).
Refer to Electric Wiring Diagram.
NOTE
If the probe cannot enter the poles because the hole is too narrow then use a probe with a thinner pin.
54
2) Checking Continuity of Fuse on PCB Ass’y
• Remove PCB Ass’y from electrical component box.
Then pull out the fuse from PCB Ass’y (Fig. 5).
• Check continuity of fuse by the multimeter (Fig. 6).
3) Checking Motor Capacitor
Remove the lead wiers from the capacitor terminals, and then place a probe on the capacitor terminals as shown in Fig. 7. Observe the deflection of the pointer, setting the resistance measuring range of the multimeter to the maximum value.
The capacitor is “good” if the pointer bounces to a great extent and then gradually returns to its original position.
The range of deflection and deflection time deffer according to capacity of the capacitor.
55
Via Varese, 90 - 21013 Gallarate - Va - Italy
Tel. +39 0331 755111 - Fax +39 0331 776240 www.argoclima.it
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Key Features
- Cooling and heating modes for year-round comfort
- Advanced microprocessor control for precise temperature management
- Compact size and low-noise operation for discreet installation
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Frequently Answers and Questions
What are the dimensions of the outdoor unit?
Can the outdoor unit be used with any indoor unit?
What type of refrigerant does the outdoor unit use?
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