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S. & A.S.
LTD
AUTOMATIC MAINS FAILURE – SURF-AMF
AUTO START – SURF-AUTO
ENHANCED
Beirut Office:
Boutros Building 1 st
Basement
Cheikh-el-Ghabi Street
Ghabi Beirut 2068 7808
Tel: +961 1 216 994
Fax:+961 1 339 600
USER’S MANUAL
FOR H/W VERSION 1.2A
FOR S/W VERSION 2.00
1516
Headquarters & Factory:
S. & A. S. Building
Seaside Road
Jieh Chouf
Tel: +961 7 996 333
Fax:+961 7 996 116
Website: www.sascontrollers.com
Tel: +961 71 996 333 [email protected]
-2-
1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................................................... 3
2
FEATURES .............................................................................................................................................................. 3
3 OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................................ 3
4 PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUTS ............................................................................................................................... 4
5
PROGRAMMABLE INPUTS ................................................................................................................................... 5
6 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS .......................................................................................................................... 5
7
FAULT LOG ............................................................................................................................................................. 6
7.1
VIEWING THE FAULT LOG ........................................................................................................................... 6
7.2
ERASING THE FAULT LOG ........................................................................................................................... 7
8
TIME SWITCH OPERATION ................................................................................................................................... 7
8.1
REMOTE CONTROL TERMINAL FUNCTION DESCRIPTION ..................................................................... 7
9
FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................. 7
9.1
MEASURED AND DISPLAYED PARAMETERS ........................................................................................... 7
9.2
FRONT PANEL LEDS ..................................................................................................................................... 7
9.3
DETECTED AND SIGNALED FAULTS AND WARNINGS ........................................................................... 8
9.3.1
WARNINGS ................................................................................................................................................. 8
9.3.2
FAULTS ....................................................................................................................................................... 8
9.4
DESCRIPTION OF STATUS MESSAGES SHOWN ON MULTIFUNCTION DISPLAY.............................. 10
9.4.1
9.4.2
FOR UTILITY
()
.......................................................................................................................................... 10
FOR GENSET ............................................................................................................................................ 10
10 REAR PANEL DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................. 11
10.1
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................... 11
10.2
LEDS DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................... 12
11 MENU DESCRIPTION ........................................................................................................................................... 12
12
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ............................................................................................................................. 14
13 FIRMWARE UPGRADE ........................................................................................................................................ 15
13.1
INSTALLING THE SURF FIRMWARE UPGRADE SOFTWARE ................................................................ 15
13.2
INSTALLING THE SURF USB DRIVER ....................................................................................................... 15
13.2.1
DRIVER SETUP FOR WINDOWS VISTA/WIN7 ..................................................................................... 15
13.2.2
DRIVER SETUP FOR WINDOWS XP ..................................................................................................... 17
13.3
FIRMWARE UPGRADE PROCESS ............................................................................................................. 18
14 CASE DIMENSIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 20
15
WIRING DIAGRAM ................................................................................................................................................ 20
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1 INTRODUCTION
This new genset controller series consists of two products: Surf-AMF and Surf-Auto. The Surf-AMF monitors the utility and controls the genset as well as the automatic transfer switch. The Surf-AUTO controls the genset only. However, the two controllers share many common features. Physically, the Surf has a very attractive and slim design. It features isolated measurement of the voltages and frequency on the two sources as well as the current on the load side. It has four user-selectable operating modes: Off, Auto, Utility Only
(1)
or Manual. Front panel LEDs signal the installation status and operating mode. The user interface consists of an LCD display for the measurements and faults. The front panel push buttons are provided to select the operating mode and to access a menu of parameters. The menu gives access to all timers, set points and other parameters relevant to the control and protection of the installation. The Surf series has a myriad of communication ports: CAN bus,
Serial RS232C, USB, Ethernet and internet. The firmware could be easily upgraded on site via the USB interface.
2 FEATURES based
Automatic mains failure or Auto Start controller
Backlit liquid crystal display (LCD)
Simultaneous display of AC voltage, currents, frequency, hour counter, oil pressure, engine temperature and battery voltage
Display of power in KW and energy in KWh
Display of fuel consumption rate (L/h), total fuel consumption and RPM (available only if CAN bus is supported by the engine)
CAN bus J1939 enabled
Ethernet
USB
Serial RS232S interface
Internet communication: no software installation required
Galvanic isolation for utility and genset AC inputs
Parameters can be edited and updated from any remote interface at any time even when engine is running
Menu accessible from front panel as well as USB, Ethernet and Serial
Supports communication and SMS via GSM modem
Supports 4-pole systems (Utility and Genset AC inputs are isolated)
Operation by push buttons
Easy to fit DIN standard 196x144 panel mount housing
Connection is via locking plug and socket connectors
Solid-state short circuit protected outputs
Front panel LEDs for inputs status
LCD symbols to display different alarms
Automatic engine starting and stopping
Automatic shutdown on fault condition
Low oil pressure alarm and shut down
High engine temperature alarm and shut down
Dynamo fail alarm and shut down
Low fuel alarm and shut down
Over / Under speed alarm and shut down
Low coolant level alarm and shut down
Over / Under voltage alarm and shut down
Overcurrent alarm and shut down
3 OPERATION
Four modes of operation are provided. Following is a description of each mode:
Off Mode: This mode is entered when the Off push button is pressed for more than 3 seconds. In this mode, the engine and the module are shut down. All faults and alarms are reset.
1
Only Available for Surf-AMF
-4-
Manual Mode: This mode is entered when the Manual/Down push button is pressed. In this mode, the module will start the genset and engage the load. If, originally, Utility was feeding the load and the genset has no fault, Utility will continue feeding the load until the genset is done warming up
(2)
. The load is disengaged and a transfer dead time
(3)
is counted before the genset engages the load. If the genset has a fault, then Utility would disengage the load immediately.
Utility Only/Standby Mode: This mode is entered when the Utility/Select push button is pressed. In this mode, if Surf type is Surf-AMF, the Utility would feed the load when it is present. If Utility is absent or Surf type is Surf-AUTO, the genset will not be requested. If the genset was feeding the load before switching to this mode, the load will be disengaged.
Auto Mode: This mode is entered when the Auto/Up push button is pressed. In this mode, Utility will feed the load if present. If Utility is absent, the genset will feed the load if no faults exist on it and if the remote control signal is active. If the genset was feeding the load and the remote control signal turns off, the genset would count the delay set by oFF (for Surf-AUTO) – MRT (for Surf-AMF) before disengaging the load. If the Utility is restored while the genset is feeding the load, Genset disengages the load after Restoration delay. Utility will engage after transfer dead time.
Following is a description of the start sequence of the genset:
1. Once the remote control input receives a start signal, the response delay (set by RSP) is counted.
2. After the elapse of the response delay, the preheat relay (if present) is engaged for a time delay set by
PRH.
3. A starting sequence of a preset number of attempts ATT will initiate.
4. The Electric Valve is engaged for 0.25 sec before the Starter.
5. If the start signal is removed before the engine starts, all timers are reset and the module is ready for a new sequence.
6. Cranking is disconnected when any of the following condition becomes valid: a. The measured frequency exceeds CrF. c. The oil pressure switch opens (given that boP is not set to Y) and its preset delay has elapsed. d. The analog oil pressure measurement exceeded the value set by LoA (if not set to N). e. For Volvo engines, when a running indication is received through the CAN bus or the RPM exceeds
500.
7. If the engine fails to start after the preset number of attempts, the Alarm output is activated, the LCD alarm symbol ( ! ) blinks and the Multifunction Display on the LCD would indicate a start fail error
(St Fail). Otherwise, the engine enters the running state and the running symbol ( ) turns on.
8. After elapse of the warm-up delay, set by WuP, the load contactor is engaged via terminal Contactor-G and the green load led is activated. If one of the Outputs is set to Cont-G2, then Cont-G2 would be engaged 5 seconds after the first Contactor.
9. All protections are enabled when the engine is running and after the elapse of the fault bypass time set by
bYP.
10. Once a fault occurs, the load is shut down. Some faults require the engine to cool before shutting (high engine temperature, overload). Other faults would directly shut the engine. Alarm output and the corresponding fault symbol on the LCD are activated. The Multifunction Display would explain the fault. If
CAN bus is enabled, the Multifunction display will show the DTC (J1939 protocol error code) description of the fault received from the CAN bus.
11. When the start signal on the genset is removed, the load is shut down after the elapse of the delay set by
oFF (for Surf-AUTO) – MRT (for Surf-AMF). The engine is shut down after the elapse of the cooling time set by CoL.
SURF has a total of six outputs (Output 1 6) that could be programmed to any of these functions: Preheat,
Starter, Electric Valve, Utility Contactor, Genset Contactor, Alarm, Cut-off, Pre-alarm, Genset Contactor 2,
Dummy Load, Overload, Start Fail and Auto Mode. Users can easily change the function of these outputs from the menu, parameters O1
O6. The user can also disable the output by setting the corresponding parameter to Not Assigned (N/A). Following is a description of each function:
Preheat (PRE) Function when one of the outputs is set to Preheat, the PRH parameter in the menu becomes visible and takes the default value 0. The preheat output is activated when the genset finishes counting the response delay and remains on for a delay set by PRH.
2
Warm Up delay is presettable in the menu
3
Transfer dead time is presettable in the menu
-5-
Starter (STA) Function is activated while cranking the genset and remains on for a delay set by STA.
The minimum value of STA is 1 sec if the oil pressure is bypassed otherwise the minimum value is the oil pressure bypass delay plus one second (boP+1).
Electric Valve (EVA) Function if present should be defined at Output 2 since the dynamo excitation is physically connected to this output. To configure the Electric Valve at another output, the dynamo input should be connected to VBAT or the dynamo shutdown must be disabled (dSd set to N) if dynamo excitation is not required. Otherwise, the dynamo input should be externally excited.
Utility Contactor (C-U) Function if present should be defined at Output 3. This output is activated when
Utility engages the load and turns off when the load is released.
Genset Contactor (C-G) Function if present should be defined at Output 4. This output is activated when the genset engages the load and turns off when the load is released.
Alarm (ALA) Function is activated when a genset fault occurs. This output is not activated on emergency stop since it disables all outputs.
Cut-Off (Cut) Function is activated when the genset should be shut down and it has finished cooling, when a fault that does not require cooling has occurred and the load was released or when the SURF module is turned off while the genset was on. When the cut-off output is activated, it will remain on until the delay set by Cut has elapsed. If the SURF module was turned off, the module can not be turned on until the cut-off delay has elapsed. The parameter Cut is not visible in the menu unless this output is activated.
Pre-alarm (PRA) Function is activated on a pre-alarm condition caused by the analog measurements oil pressure/engine temperature dropping below/exceeding the pre-alarm level set in the parameters’ menu LoP/HTP.
Genset Contactor 2 (CG2) Function is activated five seconds after the first genset contactor is engaged if the voltage and frequency readings are correct and there is no overload condition. If an overload occurs, this contactor is disengaged first and the load is measured again, if the overload condition persists then the contactor G is disengaged. Otherwise, Contactor G remains engaged.
Contactor G2 re-engages when the load decreases.
Dummy Load (dLd) Function is activated when the load remains below the level specified by doN for a delay set by dod. This output is disengaged when the load current exceeds the level specified by doF.
Parameters doN, dod and doF are not visible unless this output is activated.
Overload (oLd) Function is activated when the load exceeds the value set by oLd and the module is counting the overload delay set by oLdd or if an overload fault occurs. The output will be turned off if the load falls below oLd before the delay elapses.
Start Fail (STF) Function is activated when the genset fails to start. This output is turned off when the start fail error is no longer present. The fault is removed when the Remote Control input is recycled or when Utility is restored.
Auto Mode (AUT) Function is activated when the mode of operation is Auto. This output is turned off when the mode of operation is changed from Auto.
SURF has a total of five digital inputs (Input 1 5) that could be programmed to any of these functions: Oil
Pressure Switch (oPS), Engine Temperature Switch (ETS), Oil Temperature Switch (oTS), Low Fuel Level
Normally Open (LFo), Low Fuel Level Normally Closed (LFc) and Lamp Test (LMP). Users can easily change the function of these inputs from the menu, parameters I1
I5. The user can also disable the input by setting the corresponding parameter to Not Assigned (N/A).
SURF supports communication with the electronic control unit (ECU) on the genset using the J1939 CAN Bus protocol. Three different ECU types are supported: Standard Engine (SE), Volvo Engine (VE) and Perkins
Engine (PE). Parameter ECU in the menu is used to select the ECU type. If the genset does not contain an
ECU, set this parameter to No. The SURF module reads the following parameters from the CAN bus: oil pressure (PSI), engine coolant temperature ( o
C), fuel consumption (Liters/hour), engine speed (RPM), engine total hours of operation (Hr) and the engine total fuel consumption (L).
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Users can communicate with the SURF module by connecting it to a PC through an RS232 Serial Port, USB
Port, Ethernet Port or a GSM Modem. When connecting from a PC, the program SURF Control allows the users to view and control the engine and to access the SURF parameters. When the parameter Mod is set to
GSM, the user can also communicate with the SURF via SMS messages. To set up this feature, the following parameters must be set:
1. The identification of the SURF module (SITEId): This ID will be included as a header of all sent or received SMS messages. It must contain 6 digits which can be numbers (from 0 to 9) or letters (A to
Z). Any message with a wrong ID will be ignored.
2. The phone number (PHONE): When a fault occurs, The SURF will send an SMS containing as a header the SURF ID followed by the fault description and all the readings at the time the fault occurred.
This SMS is sent to the phone number specified by the user. The phone number must be between 3 and 18 digits long.
Following is a description of the functions supported via SMS:
Command Description
Reset
Delete Fault Log
Switch to manual mode
Switch to Auto mode
Switch to Utility mode (AMF only)
SMS Format
4
SURF ###### reset
5
SURF ###### dltfault
SURF ###### manual
SURF ###### auto
SURF ###### utility
Switch to Standby mode (Auto only) SURF ###### standby
View utility readings (AMF only) SURF ###### umeasure
View generator readings
Modify the parameters
6
SURF ###### gmeasure
SURF ###### update parameter1=value1,parameter2=value2
7
View the parameters
8
Example: SURF SURF00 update A01=5,A03=32,A12=145,A31=0
SURF ###### request parameter1,parameter2,parameter3
Example: SURF SURF00 request A01,A03,A12,A31,A10
When modifying or viewing parameters through SMS, the SMS alias (refer to section 7) is used to identify the parameter being updated/requested. Thus, if the user wants to request the parameters RSP, Mod and ECU from the SURF having SiteID SURF00, the SMS would then be: “SURF SURF00 request a01,a66,a64”. Note that the parameters A64 to A76, A81 and A82 can be requested but cannot be modified through SMS.
To set up the Ethernet module, the following parameters must be set:
1. The DHCP Module (dHC): If the network to which the SURF is being connected distributes IP addresses automatically, then the DHCP Module on the SURF must be enabled (dHC set to Y). If a fixed IP should be assigned to the SURF, then dHC should be set to N.
2. Network Configuration (IP Adr, SubNET, GATEWY): If dHC is set to N, the user must specify to the
SURF: the IP Address (IP Adr), the Subnet Mask (SubNET) and the Default Gateway (GATEWY).
3. The identification of the SURF module (SITEId): the SITEId is used by the Ethernet module as a Net
BIOS Name (NBNS).
SURF has a Fault Log that can save the last 10 faults that occurred on the genset. The Fault Log saves the type of error that occurred along with the voltages, frequency, currents, oil pressure, engine temperature, battery voltage, hour meter, KW and KWHr. The Fault Log can be accessed and erased through the SURF menu or remotely through the different communication protocols supported.
7.1 VIEWING THE FAULT LOG
To access the Fault Log, enter the menu (refer to section 7), scroll down until “VIEWFT” is displayed and press the SELECT push button. If no faults are saved, a “NO FLT” message is displayed. Otherwise, “FLT 1” is displayed. To scroll between the different saved faults, use the UP/DOWN push buttons. When the Fault Log is entered, the readings at the time of the fault are displayed instead of the current readings. The fault number,
4
SMS letters are not case sensitive.
5
###### being the SITEId.
6
Only 5 parameters can be modified in one SMS.
7
Parameter1, Parameter2 can take any value between A01 and A64 excluding A30. Value1, Value2 can take any value within the parameter’s value range.
8
Only 5 parameters can be viewed in one SMS.
-7type, KW and KWHr are displayed on the Multifunction display. To scroll between these readings, press the
Menu push button. To exit the Fault Log, press the SELECT push button.
7.2 ERASING THE FAULT LOG
To erase the Fault Log, enter the menu, scroll down until “ERSFLT” is displayed and press the SELECT push button. The SURF module prompts you to confirm your request by displaying the “RUSURE” message. To cancel the request, press the UP push button. To confirm the request, press the DOWN push button.
The time switch manages the operating time of the genset , daily and weekly. Two parameters control the daily time switch: T-Rdy and T-sdby. T-Rdy sets the time at which the genset becomes ready. T-sdby sets the time at which the genset goes to standby mode. If genset is required to be in ready mode all day then set
T-Rdy to ALLTIM (T-Sdby will no longer show). Rdyday controls the weekly operation. Under Rdyday, if ALL is set to Y then the genset will be ready all week long. Otherwise, the genset will be ready only in days set to Y.
It will be in standby in days set to N. As a result, the genset will be ready during the hours set by T-Rdy and
T-Sdby only on days set to Y under Rdyday.
8.1 REMOTE CONTROL TERMINAL FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
In SURF-AMF with remote control set to RQS: when remote control is active, it overrides time switch setting and forces the genset into ready mode.
In SURF-AMF with remote control set to SUP: when remote control is active, it overrides time switch setting and forces the genset into standby mode.
In SURF-AUTO with remote control set to RQS: When remote control is active and genset in ready mode, the genset is started. Otherwise, the genset is stopped.
In SURF-AUTO with remote control set to SUP: when remote control is active and genset in ready mode, the genset is stopped.
Voltage, current and frequency measurements correspond to the source feeding the load.
The currents on the three phases are measured and displayed simultaneously using the following format.
Current range Format
0 to 99.9A
100 to 999A
1000 to 1999A
##.# in A
### in A
1### in A
2000 to 9999A #.## in KA
The line-neutral and line-line voltages are all measured. The voltage displayed is either fixed on one voltage or allowed to scroll automatically between all six voltages (rn, sn, tn, rs, st, tr). The Menu push button is used to switch between the two display modes.
The frequency is measured and permanently displayed.
The hour meter is measured (or taken from the CAN bus if it is enabled) and permanently displayed.
The engine temperature and oil pressure are measured (or taken from the CAN bus if it is enabled) and permanently displayed
The battery voltage is measured and permanently displayed
The Multifunction portion of the LCD displays the number of hours since the last oil change, the active power in KW for the source feeding the load, the energy in KWh for the genset, Utility and Genset status and the CAN readings: RPM, L/H, L, Add and DTC error messages. To start or stop scrolling between these messages, press the push button of the current operating mode.
Four Leds are used to indicate the operating mode.
Six input Leds used to indicate the status of the inputs.
Utility supply has one red led. Led ON indicates that the Utility supply is within the acceptable limits, the phases are all present and in the right sequence. Led OFF indicates absence of Utility. Led blinking indicates an anomaly on the Utility.
Utility contactor has one green led to show its status.
-8-
Genset has one red led. Led OFF means that the genset is not requested to start. Led blinking means that the genset has been requested to start or the genset is running with an anomaly. Led ON indicates that genset is running and ready to supply the load.
Genset contactor has one green led to show its status.
9.3 DETECTED AND SIGNALED FAULTS AND WARNINGS
9.3.1 WARNINGS
High Engine Temperature Warning occurs when the analog engine temperature sensor reading goes above the High Engine Temperature Pre-alarm value set by HTP in the menu or when the engine temperature switch is active and the 4 second fault delay is still being counted. The Engine Temperature symbol blinks indicating this warning.
Low Coolant Level Warning occurs when the coolant switch is detected active and the 4 second delay is being counted. The Coolant Level symbol ( ) on the LCD blinks to indicate this warning.
Low Oil Pressure Warning occurs when the analog reading goes below the Low Oil Pressure Pre-alarm value set by LoP in the menu or when the oil pressure switch is detected and the fault delay (2 sec) is being counted.
The Oil Pressure symbol blinks indicating this warning.
Low Fuel Level Warning occurs when the fuel switch is detected active and the 4 second delay is being counted. The Fuel Level symbol ( ) on the LCD blinks to indicate this warning.
Low Dynamo Voltage Warning occurs when the dynamo voltage decreases below the dynamo shutdown voltage set by dSd and the 5 second delay is being counted. The Dynamo Voltage ( ) symbol on the LCD blinks to indicate this warning.
Over/Under Frequency Warning occurs when the frequency goes above/below the values set in GoF/GuF
(for Genset), UoF/UuF (for Utility) and the delay set by GoFd/GuFd (for Genset), UoFd/UuFd (for Utility) is being counted. For the genset, the RPM symbol ( ) turns on to indicate this warning.
Oil Change Warning occurs when the hours since last oil change exceed the value set by RHR. This warning is indicated by the blinking of the Oil Pressure symbol on the LCD. To reset the oil change counter, press the push button corresponding to the current operating mode for 2 seconds.
9.3.2 FAULTS
To delete the current fault, press and release the Off push button.
Fault
Fail to start
Emergency stop
High Battery
Low Battery
High Engine Temp.
Comments
Genset fails to start after the maximum number of attempts was reached
Shuts load, engine and all outputs immediately
Shuts load and engine after the elapse of the High Battery delay (Hbd)
Shuts load and engine after the elapse of the Low Battery delay (Lbd)
Shuts load and engine due to high engine temperature
High Oil Temp.
Low Coolant Level
Low Oil Pressure
Shuts load and engine due to high oil temperature
Shuts load and engine due low coolant level
Shuts load and engine due to low oil pressure
Low Fuel Level Shuts load and engine due to low fuel level
Low Dynamo Volt
Genset Over Voltage
Genset Under Voltage
Genset Phase Failure
Shuts load and engine due to low dynamo voltage
Shuts the load and engine after the elapse of the over voltage delay (GoVd)
Shuts the load and engine after the elapse of the under voltage delay (GuVd)
Shuts load and engine due to a phase failure
Genset Sequence Failure Shuts engine due to a sequence failure
Genset Over Frequency Shuts the load and engine after the elapse of the over frequency delay (GoFd)
Genset Under Frequency Shuts the load and engine after the elapse of the over frequency delay (GuFd)
Over Load
Utility Over Voltage
Utility Under Voltage
Shuts the load and engine after the elapse of the over load delay (oLdd)
Shuts the load after the elapse of the over voltage delay (UoVd)
Shuts the load after the elapse of the under voltage delay (UuVd)
Utility Phase Failure Shuts load due to a phase failure
Utility Sequence Failure Utility anomaly due to sequence failure
Utility Over Frequency Shuts the load after the elapse of the over frequency delay (UoFd)
Utility Under Frequency Shuts the load after the elapse of the over frequency delay (UuFd)
Symbol
!
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
-9-
Fail to Start Fault occurs when the engine does not turn on after ATT cranking attempts. ATT is set in the menu. The fault is removed when the Remote Control input is recycled or when Utility is restored. The fault symbol ( ! ) blinks and the Multifunction display indicates a start fail fault by displaying St Fail in the Genset
Status page.
Emergency Stop occurs when the emergency switch is turned off. All the outputs from the SURF will be disabled, the fault symbol ( ! ) turns on and the Multifunction display indicates the fault by displaying E-StoP in the Genset Status page.
High Battery Fault occurs when the battery voltage exceeds Hib for a delay set by Hbd. The fault symbol (!) turns on and the Multifunction display indicates a high battery fault by displaying bat-Hi in the Genset Status page.
Low Battery Fault occurs when the battery voltage drops below Lob for a delay set by Lbd. This fault is tested when the engine is not cranking and independent of the fault bypass delay. The fault symbol (!) turns on and the Multifunction display indicates a low battery fault by displaying bat-Lo in the Genset Status page.
High Engine Temperature Fault occurs when the engine temperature switch is detected on for 4 seconds or when the analog engine temperature sensor reading goes above the High Engine Temperature Alarm value set by HTA in the menu. The Engine Temperature symbol ( ) turns on and the Multifunction display shows Fault in the Genset Status page. Genset goes into cooling if CHT is set to Y.
High Oil Temperature Fault occurs when the oil temperature switch is detected on for 4 seconds. The fault symbol ( ! ) turns on and the Multifunction display indicates a high oil temperature fault by displaying Hi-Oil T in the Genset Status page.
Low Coolant Level Fault occurs when the coolant switch is detected active for 4 seconds. The Coolant Level symbol ( ) on the LCD turns on and the Multifunction display shows Fault in the Genset Status page.
Low Oil Pressure Fault occurs when the oil pressure switch is detected on for 2 seconds or when the analog oil pressure sensor reading goes below the Low Oil Pressure Alarm value set by LoA in the menu. The Oil
Pressure symbol ( ) turns on and the Multifunction display shows Fault in the Genset Status page.
Low Fuel Level Fault occurs when the fuel switch is detected active for 4 seconds. The Fuel Level symbol
( ) on the LCD would turn on and the Multifunction display shows Fault in the Genset Status page.
Low Dynamo Voltage Fault occurs when the dynamo voltage decreases below the dynamo shutdown voltage set by dSd for 5 seconds. The Dynamo Voltage ( ) symbol on the LCD turns on and the Multifunction display shows Fault in the Genset Status page.
Over/under Voltage Fault occurs when one of the three-phase voltages goes above/below the over/under voltage limits set by GoV/GuV (for Genset), UoV/UuV (for Utility) for a delay of GoVd/GuVd(for Genset),
UoVd/UuVd (for Utility). The Multifunction display indicates an over/under voltage fault by displaying
oVolt/uVolt in the Genset Status page or U-VX in the Utility Status page. If the fault occurs on the genset, the fault symbol ( ! ) turns on.
Phase Failure Fault occurs when the voltage on one of the lines falls below 100V or the voltage difference between any two phases exceeds 120V or the frequency goes below 15Hz. The Multifunction display indicates the fault by displaying Ph Fail in the Genset Status page or U- VX in the Utility Status page. If the fault occurs on the genset, the fault symbol ( ! ) turns on.
Sequence Failure Fault occurs when the phases are reversed. The Multifunction display indicates the fault by displaying SQ Fail in the Genset Status page or U- SX in the Utility Status page. If the fault occurs on the genset, the fault symbol ( ! ) turns on.
Over/Under Frequency Fault occurs when the frequency goes above/below the values set in GoF/GuF (for
Genset), UoF/UuF (for Utility) for a delay of GoFd/GuFd (for Genset), UoFd/UuFd (for Utility). The
Multifunction display indicates an over/under frequency fault by displaying oFREQ/uFREQ in the Genset Status page or U-FX in the Utility Status page. For the genset, the RPM symbol ( ) turns on for an under frequency fault and blink for an over frequency fault.
Overload Fault occurs when the load on the genset exceeds the value set by oLd for a delay set by oLdd. The fault symbol ( ! ) turns on and the Multifunction display indicates an overload fault by displaying oVLoad in the
Genset Status page. Genset goes into cooling if CHT is set to Y.
-10-
9.4 DESCRIPTION OF STATUS MESSAGES SHOWN ON MULTIFUNCTION DISPLAY
UTILITY
Status Message Description
U-AbSt Utility is Absent
U-RdY
U- VX
Utility is Ready
Utility Voltage error (Over/under voltage, phase failure)
U- FX
U- SX
U-W 10
U-X 10
U-OnLd
Utility Frequency error (Over/under frequency)
Utility Sequence error
Utility is being restored with count down
Utility is counting Transfer Dead Time with count down
Utility is Feeding Load
Fault
Hi-Oil T
E-StoP
St Fail
Ph Fail
SQ Fail bat-Hi bat-Lo oFREQ uFREQ oVolt uVolt oVLoad
-----L
----rPM
---L/H
---Add
Status Message Description
StndbY
REAdY
NotRdY
RSP 10
PHT 10
(10)
Genset ready but Remote Control is absent
Genset ready
Genset not ready
Engine Counting Response delay with count down
Engine Preheating with count down
CRANKG
RUNING
WUP 10
XFR 10
OnLoad
SLd 10
CoL 10
SEG 10
(11)
Engine Cranking
Engine running
Engine Warming Up with count down
Engine counting Transfer Dead Time with count down
Engine running on load
Engine Shutting Load with count down
Engine Cooling with count down
Shutting Engine with count down
A fault has occurred on the Genset
High oil temperature Fault
Emergency stop
Fail to start Fault
Genset Phase failure Fault
Genset Sequence failure Fault
High battery Fault
Low battery Fault
Genset Over frequency Fault
Genset Under frequency Fault
Genset Over voltage Fault
Genset Under voltage Fault
Overload Fault
Fuel Level (Available only when CAN is enabled)
Rounds per minute (Available only when CAN is enabled)
Fuel Consumption Rate (Available only when CAN is enabled)
CAN Address (Available only when CAN is enabled)
9
Available only for Surf-AMF
10
Available only if one of the outputs is set to Preheat
11
Available only if one of the outputs is set to Cut-Off
10 REAR PANEL DESCRIPTION
-11-
1
2
3
4
5
6
P1
-V BAT
SUP
+V BAT
SUP
VBAT
POW
OUTPUT
1
OUTPUT
2
OUTPUT
3
-ve battery supply
+ve battery supply
After emergency stop and fuse
Output 1 ( Starter )
Output 2 ( Fuel Electric Valve )
Output 3 ( Utility Contactor )
C ONNECTOR
7
8
9
10
11
12
OUTPUT
4
OUTPUT
5
OUTPUT
6
DYN
EXC
CAN
H
CAN
L
P2
Output 4 (Genset Contactor )
Output 5 ( Alarm Output )
Output 6 (Genset Contactor 2 )
Dynamo excitation
CAN High line
CAN Low Line
13
14
15
16
17
18
C ONNECTOR
P3
REF
SENS
AN INPUT
1
AN INPUT
2
AN INPUT
3
Reference sensor input
Analog Input 1 (Oil pressure sensor input)
Analog Input 2 (Engine temperature sensor input)
Analog Input 3 (Not Assigned)
19
20
21
22
RMTE
CNTRL
INPUT
1
INPUT
2
INPUT
3
AN INPUT
4
Analog Input 4 (Not Assigned)
LCL Low Coolant Probe
23
24
INPUT
4
INPUT
5
P4
Remote control input
Input 1 ( Oil pressure switch )
Input 2 (Engine temperature switch )
Input 3 ( Oil temperature switch )
Input 4 ( Low Fuel level Normally Open )
Input 5 ( Lamp Test )
C ONNECTOR
P5
25
26
27
28
29
30
LINE
RU
NOT
USE
LINE
SU
NOT
USED
LINE
TU
N
U
Line R – U supply
Not used
Line S – U supply
Not used
Line T – U supply
Neutral – U supply
C ONNECTOR
P7
37
38
CT R
P 1
CT R
Current transformer on line R – p1
Current transformer on line R – p2
39
P 2
CT S
Current transformer on line S – p1
40
P 1
CT S
P 2
Current transformer on line S – p2
41
42
CT T
P 1
CT T
P 2
Current transformer on line T – p1
Current transformer on line T – p2
31
32
33
34
35
36
LINE
RG
NOT
USE
LINE
SG
NOT
USED
LINE
TG
N
G
P6
Line R – G supply
Not used
Line S – G supply
Not used
Line T – G supply
Neutral – G supply
-12-
Led No. Color Input configuration
1
2
3
4
5
6
Green Remote Control signal
Red IP1 signal
Red IP2 signal
Red IP3 signal
Red IP4 signal
Red IP5 signal
Correspondent factory configuration
Remote Control signal
Oil pressure signal
Engine temperature signal
Oil temperature signal
Low Fuel level Normally Open signal
Lamp Test signal
Follow the steps described below to access the menu:
1. Press the Menu Push button for three seconds: The alphanumeric characters on the LCD would display
“PSW – “. You will be prompted to enter a three-digit code. The default password is 000.
2. Use the UP and DOWN push buttons to scroll to the desired number.
3. Press the SELECT push button. “*” replaces the first digit.
4. Repeat steps 2. and 3. until all three digits are entered.
If the entered password is valid, the user will have access to the menu below. If no push buttons are pressed for
5 minutes while in the menu, the system will automatically exit the menu.
The SMS Alias column in the table represents the SMS code to use when modifying the parameter through
SMS. In the Range column below, the number between brackets is the one to use when the parameter is being modified through SMS.
SMS
Alias
Display
A01 RSP
Parameter Description
Response delay
A02 PRH Preheat delay
A03 STA
A04 bET
A05 ATT
Starter time
Time between trials
Number of Attempts
A06 bYP
A07 WuP
A08
MRT oFF
A09 XFR
A10 CoL
A11 Cut
A12 CrF
A13 UoF
A14 UoFd
A15 UuF
A16 UuFd
A17 UoV
A18 UoVd
Fault bypass delay
Warm-up delay
Mains Restoration delay (AMF only)
Off delay (AUTO only)
Transfer dead time (AMF only)
Cooling delay
Cut-Off time
Crank Disconnect Freq.
Utility Over Frequency (AMF only)
Utility Over Freq. delay (AMF only)
Utility Under Frequency (AMF only)
Utility Under Freq. delay (AMF only)
Utility Over Voltage (AMF only)
Utility Over Volt. delay (AMF only)
A19 UuV
A20 UuVd
A21 GoF
A22 GoFd
A23 GuF
A24 GuFd
A25 GoV
A26 GoVd
A27 GuV
A28 GuVd
A29 CT
A31 oLd
A32 oLdd
A33 doN
A34 dod
A35 doF
A36 boP
Utility Under Voltage (AMF only)
Utility Under Volt. delay (AMF only)
Genset Over Frequency
Genset Over Freq. delay
Genset Under Freq.
Genset Under Freq. delay
Genset Over Voltage
Genset Over Volt. delay
Genset Under Voltage
Genset Under Volt. delay
Current Transformer ratio
Overload %
Overload delay
Dummy load engage set point
Dummy load engage delay
Dummy load disengage set point
Bypass OPS
Range
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
0 to 255 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 sec
0 to 255 Hz
N (0), 1 to 255 Hz
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 Hz
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 V
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 V
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 Hz
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 Hz
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 V
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 V
0 to 99 sec
0/5 to 9999/5
N (0), 1 to 255%
0 to 99 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 %
0 to 255 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 %
Y (0),1 to 5 sec
Factory setting
5 sec
0 sec
5 sec
12 sec
3 Att
15 sec
10 sec
10 sec
200 V
5 sec
55 Hz
2 sec
45 Hz
5 sec
240 V
3 sec
200 V
5 sec
100/5
90%
10 sec
10%
30
17%
1 sec
0 sec
30 sec
10 sec
15 Hz
55 Hz
2 sec
45 Hz
5 sec
240 V
3 sec
-13-
SMS
Alias
Display Parameter Description
A37 oPS
A38 LoP
A39 LoA
A40 ETS
A41 HTP
A42 HTA
A43 CHT
A44 dcd
A45 dSd
A46 Hib
A47 Hbd
A48 Lob
A49 Lbd
A50 LcL
A51 O1
A52 O2
A53 O3
A54 O4
A55 O5
A56 O6
A57 RC
A58 I1
A59 I2
A60 I3
A61 I4
A62 I5
A63 RHR
A64 ECU
A65 APP
A66 IDL
12
Oil Pressure Sensor type
Low Oil Pressure Pre-alarm
Low Oil Pressure Alarm
Engine Temperature Sensor type
High Engine Temp Pre-alarm
High Engine Temp Alarm
Cooling After High Temperature
Dynamo Crank Disconnect
Dynamo Shut Down
High Battery
High Battery Delay
Low Battery
Low Battery Delay
Low Coolant Level
Output 1
Output 2
Output 3
Output 4
Output 5
Output 6
Remote Control
Input 1
Input 2
Input 3
Input 4
Input 5
Run Hour
Engine Electronic Control Unit Type
(cannot be modified when engine is running )
Accelerator Pedal Position
Idle Speed Delay
13
13
Range
V1=VDO type 1 (0)
V5=VDO type 2 (1)
MU=Murphy (2)
N (0), 1 to 255 PSI
N (0), 1 to 255 PSI
V1=VD0-1 (0)
V2=VD0-2 (1)
MU=Murphy (2)
PT=PT100 (3)
N (0), 1 to 255
N (0), 1 to 255 o o
C
C
N (0),Y (1)
N (0), 10 to 26 V
N (0), 5 to 10 V
N (0), 1 to 255 V
0 to 255 sec
N (0), 1 to 255 V
0 to 255 sec
Nc (0), No (1)
N/A=Not Assigned (0)
PRE=Preheat (1)
STA=Starter (2)
EVA= Evalve (3)
C-U=Cont-Utility (4)
C-G=Cont-genset (5)
ALA=Alarm (6)
Cut=Cut Off (7)
PRA=PreAlarm (8)
CG2=Cont-Gstep2 (9) dLd=Dummy Ld (10) oLd=Overload (11)
STF=StartFail (12)
AUT=Auto Mode (13)
(same as above)
(same as above)
(same as above)
(same as above)
(same as above)
RoS= Request Genset On
Signal (0)
SUP= Simulate Utility
Present (1)
N/A=Not Assigned (0) oPS=Oil Pressure (1)
ETS=Engine Temp. (2) oTS=Oil Temp. (3)
LFo=Low Fuel No (4)
LFc=Low Fuel Nc (5)
LMP=Lamp Test (6)
(same as above)
(same as above)
(same as above)
(same as above)
N (0), 1 to 255 hr.
No=No control unit (0)
SE=Standard engine (1)
VE=Volvo Engine (2)
PE=Perkins Engine (3)
0 to 100 %
N (0),1-99
12
To enable ECU, boP parameter must be set to Y (ECU cannot be modified when SURF is showing “NotRdy”)
13
These parameters are only available when ECU type is Volvo and cannot be modified when engine is running
Factory setting
V1
N
N
V1
N
N
Y
10 V
10 V
30 V
3 sec
8 V
2 sec
No
STA
EVA
C-U
C-G
ALA
CG2
GRd oPS
ETS oTS
LFo
LMP
150 hr.
No
50%
N
-14-
SMS
Alias
Display Parameter Description
A67 SPD
A68 UPW
A69 Mod
A70 PHONE Phone Number
A71 SITEId Identification Code
A72 dHC
A73 IP Adr
DHCP Enabled
IP Address
A74 SubNET Subnet Mask
A75 GATEWY Default Gateway
A76 UPH Utility Connection (AMF & AMF/ES only)
A77 GPH
A78 dATE
A79 TIME
A80 T--RdY
Speed Select
13
User Password
Modem Type
Genset Connection
Set the date
Set the time
Set the genset ready time
A81 T--SdbY
14
Set the genset standby time
A82 RdYdAY Set the genset ready days
A83 ALL
A84 SUN
A85 MON
15
15
A86 TUE
15
A87 WED
15
A88 THU
15
A89 FRI
A90 SAT
15
15
A91 WEX
16
Weekly exercise
A92 S--NAME Server name
A93 S--IP
A94 HR.
A95 KWh
Server IP Address
Modify Hour meter (only if ECU=No)
Modify KWhour
- ERSFLT Erase Fault Log
- VIEWFT View Fault Log
- EXIT Exit Menu
Range
PRI=Primary speed (0)
SEC=Secondary speed (1)
000 to 999
No=no modem (0)
LM=Line modem (1)
GSM=GSM modem (2)
(3 to 18 digits)
(6 digits or letters)
N (0),Y (1)
---.---.---.---
---.---.---.---
---.---.---.---
3PH=3 phase (0)
1PH=1 phase (1)
3PH=3 phase (0)
1PH=1 phase (1)
DD.MM.YY
##h##P or ##h##A
ALLTIM, ##h##P or
##h##A
##h##P or ##h##A
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
N (0),Y (1)
---.---.---.---
0 to 65530
0 to 999999
---
---
---
Factory setting
PRI
000
No
0
SURF00
N
192.168.0.21
255.255.255.0
192.168.0.1
3PH
3PH
-
-
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
-
N
Y
Y
Y
N www.sascontrollers.
com
69.167.158.129
000000
000000
---
---
---
Supply voltage range
Maximum supply current
Standby supply current
Digital inputs activation logic
Solid-State Output rating
AC inputs range (L-N)
CT inputs range
Operating temperature
User access
Data sampling rate
Dimensions
Panel cut out
5 to 33Vdc
180mA
56mA
Low (ground)
1A 50V
0 to 256Vac
0 to 5A
-30 to 70
C
Five push buttons
0.4samples/sec
196x144x33
182x137
14
Appears only if T—Rdy is set to time
15
Appears only if ALL is set to N
16
When enabled, if generator did not operate between Sunday and Friday, it would be started on Saturday at 8:00 am for half an hour
-15-
13.1 INSTALLING THE SURF FIRMWARE UPGRADE SOFTWARE
In order to upgrade firmware on site, a CD will be provided by S.&A.S.Ltd & the below steps shall be followed:
1. Run file “SAS_Patch.exe” located in “Surf120_PTool\SAS_PTool” folder.
2. Setup the application located in “Surf120_PTool\SAS_PTool \SAS_PTool_Setup” folder
3. SAS_PTool will appear in the programs list. Send it to Desktop as shortcut.
13.2 INSTALLING THE SURF USB DRIVER
1. Plug in the USB cable to the SURF device before turning power on
2. Turn on power of the SURF device. All the leds on the front starts blinking.
13.2.1 DRIVER SETUP FOR WINDOWS VISTA/WIN7
17
The first SURF plugged into the PC USB port may not launch an automatic start. In this case, right-click my computer and choose properties. The following window appears. On the left side of the window, click on
Device Manager.
17
This will be implemented only one time when the first Surf is connected to PC through USB.
-16-
The “SAS DEV” device will appear in Other Devices, right-click it and choose Update Driver Software.
Select “Search automatically for updates driver software”.
Select Install this driver software anyway.
-17-
The Driver SETUP procedure will be done only once For Windows vista/Win7.
So, the driver of any new SURF connected to the PC USB port will be installed automatically.
13.2.2 DRIVER SETUP FOR WINDOWS XP
Each time new SURF is plugged into the PC USB port, a “Found New Hardware Wizard” window appears.
Select “Install the software automatically (Recommended)” and click next.
Select “Continue Anyway”.
-18-
The driver of the new SURF connected to the PC USB port will be installed automatically.
13.3 FIRMWARE UPGRADE PROCESS
Run “SAS_PTool” application.
The following window will appear prompting the user that the SURF board is detected on the USB port:
Click Open to choose the *.sas file that will be used to upgrade the firmware.
A Footnote will appear showing the file name, the software version and its date:
-19-
Click upgrade. The upgrade progress is shown as below:
Once the upgrade is complete, the footnote “Firmware upgraded successfully” will appear:
Then the SURF Firmware upgraded successfully and the SURF will automatically run the new firmware.
22.0 mm
11.0 mm
5.0 mm
-20-
196.0 mm
181.0 mm
P7
37
18.0 mm
P5 25
P6 31
39.0 mm
1
P1
7
P2
13
P3
6.0 mm
19
P4
This section contains the wiring diagram of the SURF-AMF and SURF-AUTO.
12.0 mm
G
T
N
R
S
T
N
R
S
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2 1
2 1
2 1
T
N
R
S
37 38 39 40 41 42
30
29
28
27
26
25
NEUTRAL U
LINE T U
LINE S U
LINE R U
36
35
34
33
32
31
NEUTRAL G
LINE T G
LINE S G
LINE R G
SURF AMF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
*
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
5 - 33 Vdc
NB: R(Alarm), R(G Ld2), R(U Ld), R(G Ld), R(St) and R(EV) relays should
all be DC relays with their coil voltage equal to the battery voltage
*: Connected to battery -ve on the engine body
G
T
N
R
S
1
1
1
2
2
2
2 1
2 1
2
37 38 39 40 41 42
1
SURF AUTO
36
35
34
33
32
31
NEUTRAL G
LINE T G
LINE S G
LINE R G
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
*
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
T
N
R
S
5 - 33 Vdc
NB: R(Alarm), R(G Ld2), R(U Ld), R(G Ld), R(St) and R(EV) relays should
all be DC relays with their coil voltage equal to the battery voltage
*: Connected to battery -ve on the engine body
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Table of contents
- 3 INTRODUCTION
- 3 FEATURES
- 3 OPERATION
- 4 PROGRAMMABLE OUTPUTS
- 5 PROGRAMMABLE INPUTS
- 5 COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS
- 6 FAULT LOG
- 6 VIEWING THE FAULT LOG
- 7 ERASING THE FAULT LOG
- 7 TIME SWITCH OPERATION
- 7 REMOTE CONTROL TERMINAL FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
- 7 FRONT PANEL DESCRIPTION
- 7 MEASURED AND DISPLAYED PARAMETERS
- 7 FRONT PANEL LEDS
- 8 DETECTED AND SIGNALED FAULTS AND WARNINGS
- 8 WARNINGS
- 8 FAULTS
- 10 DESCRIPTION OF STATUS MESSAGES SHOWN ON MULTIFUNCTION DISPLAY
- 10 FOR GENSET
- 11 REAR PANEL DESCRIPTION
- 11 TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
- 12 LEDS DESCRIPTION
- 12 MENU DESCRIPTION
- 14 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
- 15 FIRMWARE UPGRADE
- 15 INSTALLING THE SURF FIRMWARE UPGRADE SOFTWARE
- 15 INSTALLING THE SURF USB DRIVER
- 15 DRIVER SETUP FOR WINDOWS VISTA/WIN
- 17 DRIVER SETUP FOR WINDOWS XP
- 18 FIRMWARE UPGRADE PROCESS
- 20 CASE DIMENSIONS
- 20 WIRING DIAGRAM