® Eleven Rack User Guide Version 8.0.4 Legal Notices This guide is copyrighted ©2010 by Avid Technology, Inc., (hereafter “Avid”), with all rights reserved. Under copyright laws, this guide may not be duplicated in whole or in part without the written consent of Avid. 003, 96 I/O, 96i I/O, 192 Digital I/O, 192 I/O, 888|24 I/O, 882|20 I/O, 1622 I/O, 24-Bit ADAT Bridge I/O, AudioSuite, Avid, Avid DNA, Avid Mojo, Avid Unity, Avid Unity ISIS, Avid Xpress, AVoption, Axiom, Beat Detective, Bomb Factory, Bruno, C|24, Command|8, Control|24, D-Command, D-Control, D-Fi, D-fx, D-Show, D-Verb, DAE, Digi 002, DigiBase, DigiDelivery, Digidesign, Digidesign Audio Engine, Digidesign Intelligent Noise Reduction, Digidesign TDM Bus, DigiDrive, DigiRack, DigiTest, DigiTranslator, DINR, D-Show, DV Toolkit, EditPack, Eleven, HD Core, HD Process, Hybrid, Impact, Interplay, LoFi, M-Audio, MachineControl, Maxim, Mbox, MediaComposer, MIDI I/O, MIX, MultiShell, Nitris, OMF, OMF Interchange, PRE, ProControl, Pro Tools M-Powered, Pro Tools, Pro Tools|HD, Pro Tools LE, QuickPunch, Recti-Fi, Reel Tape, Reso, Reverb One, ReVibe, RTAS, Sibelius, Smack!, SoundReplacer, Sound Designer II, Strike, Structure, SYNC HD, SYNC I/O, Synchronic, TL Aggro, TL AutoPan, TL Drum Rehab, TL Everyphase, TL Fauxlder, TL In Tune, TL MasterMeter, TL Metro, TL Space, TL Utilities, Transfuser, Trillium Lane Labs, Vari-Fi Velvet, X-Form, and XMON are trademarks or registered trademarks of Avid Technology, Inc. Xpand! is Registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Product features, specifications, system requirements, and availability are subject to change without notice. Guide Part Number 9324-62647-00 REV A 06/10 Documentation Feedback At Avid, we are always looking for ways to improve our documentation. If you have comments, corrections, or suggestions regarding our documentation, email us at [email protected] Contents Part I Playing Guitar through Eleven Rack Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Quick Start Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Requirements and Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Getting Around This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conventions Used in This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4 5 5 Chapter 2. Hardware Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Eleven Rack Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Eleven Rack Back Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Chapter 3. Exploring Rigs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rig Select Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rig Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selecting Rigs Live . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What’s In A Rig? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rig View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rig Device and Utility Settings in Rig View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Signal Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Saving Your Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Amps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Amp Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Speaker Cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Microphones. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Effects Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Don’t Forget to Save! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 15 16 17 18 18 19 21 22 22 23 27 28 29 30 35 35 Chapter 4. Eleven Rack Live Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Basic Live Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using an Amp Onstage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Effects and Foot Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . External Foot Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Display Mode and Visibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 39 41 42 43 Contents iii Part II Setting Up and Using Pro Tools With Eleven Rack Chapter 5. Installing Pro Tools on Mac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Installation Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing Pro Tools LE and Connecting Eleven Rack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Launching Pro Tools LE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional Software on the Pro Tools Installer Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uninstalling Pro Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 47 49 49 51 Chapter 6. Installing Pro Tools On Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Installation Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing Pro Tools LE and Connecting Your Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Launching Pro Tools LE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Additional Software on the Pro Tools Installer Disc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Uninstalling Pro Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 54 56 57 58 Chapter 7. Pro Tools Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Starting Up or Shutting Down Your System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuring Pro Tools LE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optimizing a Mac System for Pro Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optimizing a Windows System for Pro Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 60 67 69 Chapter 8. Eleven Rack Studio Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools LE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Listen to Your Sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Analog Audio Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital Audio Input and Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MIDI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using Eleven Rack with a Pro Tools|HD or M-Powered System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 74 74 75 76 77 Chapter 9. Eleven Rack with Pro Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Pro Tools LE Capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Eleven Rack Control Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accessing the Eleven Rack Control Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rig View Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Master Control Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recording Guitars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Embedding Rig Settings in Audio Regions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Re-Amping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Controlling Eleven Rack Parameters with MIDI Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv Eleven Rack User Guide 81 82 83 84 88 89 90 92 93 Part III Reference Chapter 10. User Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Exploring the User Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 User Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Chapter 11. Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 General/Frequently Used Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amplifier Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Miscellaneous MIDI Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 104 110 115 Chapter 12. Hard Drive Configuration and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Avoid Recording to the System Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supported Drive Formats and Drive Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Formatting an Audio Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Partitioning Drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Defragmenting an Audio Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using Mac Drives on Windows Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hard Disk Storage Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 117 118 120 120 121 123 Chapter 13. Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Backing Up Your Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Performance Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Before You Call Avid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 125 126 126 Chapter 14. Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 About the Pro Tools Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 About the Pro Tools Guides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 About www.avid.com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 Chapter 15. Compliance Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Environmental Compliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 EMC (Electromagnetic Compliance). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Safety Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Contents v vi Eleven Rack User Guide Part I: Playing Guitar through Eleven Rack 1 2 Chapter 1: Introduction Quick Start Instructions To get started playing guitar with Eleven Rack: 1 Connect outputs from Eleven Rack to your monitors or headphones: You’ve Got Eleven Rack, You’ve Got Your Guitar. What’s Next? Eleven® Rack is a high-quality audio and MIDI interface, with classic guitar amp and effects processing built right in. This means that Eleven Rack is useful when recording, gigging, and practicing. At home or in the studio, you can plug guitars, microphones, and other instruments into Eleven Rack, and record directly into Pro Tools. You can use the amp and effects modelling capabilities of Eleven Rack to process signals as you record them, or to process previously recorded audio. When away from the computer, you can use Eleven Rack as a standalone guitar processor, sending classic guitar tones straight to a venue’s PA system, to a guitar amp, or both. You can also simply plug in a pair of headphones and practice by yourself. • If you’re connecting to self-powered studio monitors, a stereo power amp and speakers, or mixer inputs, use the Main outputs. Eleven Rack Main outputs (back panel) • If you’re using a pair of headphones, connect them to the Phones output. Phones output (front panel) 2 Connect your guitar to the Guitar Input on the front panel of Eleven Rack. You’re probably excited to start playing with your new Eleven Rack right away, so let’s get started! Guitar input (front panel) Chapter 1: Introduction 3 3 Connect the power cable and set the Power switch to On. The Eleven Rack logo will appear. As Eleven Rack warms up, check your guitar to make sure that its volume is turned up. Before you power on Eleven Rack, make sure any connected amplifiers or powered monitors are turned off or muted. 4 When the name of the first Rig is displayed, try playing your guitar. How’s it sound? You may want to adjust the output volume of Eleven Rack by turning the Volume knob on the front panel. System Requirements and Compatibility To use Eleven Rack with Pro Tools, you need. • One of the following: • A qualified Mac or Windows computer (when using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools LE) – or – • A qualified Pro Tools|HDTM or M-Powered system running Pro Tools HD 8.0.1 software or higher (when using Eleven Rack as an external signal processing device) • DVD drive for Installation disc • Internet access for registration purposes Volume knob (front panel) 5 You can browse through Eleven Rack’s various preset sounds, called Rigs, by turning the Scroll wheel. Avid can only assure compatibility and provide support for hardware and software it has tested and approved. For complete system requirements and a list of qualified computers, operating systems, hard drives, and third-party devices, visit: www.avid.com/compatibility Scroll wheel (front panel) 6 Try adjusting the lit Control Knobs to change the featured amp or effects settings. You can see what kind of control each knob is assigned to on the display. 7 Try pressing the Effects Bypass buttons, like Dist, Mod, Delay, and Rev, to toggle the various effects on and off. 4 Eleven Rack User Guide Getting Around This Guide There are two main ways to use Eleven Rack. In Part 1, we’ll cover using Eleven Rack as a live guitar processor, and in Part 2, we’ll get into how to use Eleven Rack as an audio and MIDI interface, and effects processor with Pro Tools. Conventions Used in This Guide Pro Tools guides use the following conventions to indicate menu choices and key commands: : Convention Action File > Save Choose Save from the File menu Control+N Hold down the Control key and press the N key Control-click Hold down the Control key and click the mouse button Right-click Click with the right mouse button Part 1: Eleven Rack for Guitar You’re looking at it. In Part 1, we take you through the hardware features of Eleven Rack in Chapter 2, “Hardware Overview,” show you how to edit and create your own Rigs in Chapter 3, “Exploring Rigs,” and teach you how to use Eleven Rack as a live guitar processor in Chapter 4, “Eleven Rack Live Setup.” Part 2: Working With Pro Tools LE In Part 2, you can learn how to set up and use Eleven Rack as part of a Pro Tools system. We cover installation details in Chapter 5, “Installing Pro Tools on Mac,” and Chapter 6, “Installing Pro Tools On Windows,” setting up your studio in Chapter 8, “Eleven Rack Studio Setup,” and getting the most out of Eleven Rack with Pro Tools in Chapter 9, “Eleven Rack with Pro Tools.” The names of Commands, Options, and Settings that appear on-screen are in a different font. The following symbols are used to highlight important information: User Tips are helpful hints for getting the most from your Pro Tools system. Important Notices include information that could affect your data or the performance of your system. Part 3: Reference In Part 3, we get into the technical details behind the scenes. Learn all about Eleven Rack’s User Options in Chapter 10, “User Options,” and how to control Eleven Rack with MIDI in Chapter 11, “Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI.” Hard drive setup for Pro Tools, general troubleshooting and how to get help with Eleven Rack are covered in Appendixes C, D, and E. Shortcuts show you useful keyboard or mouse shortcuts. Cross References point to related sections in this guide and other related guides. Chapter 1: Introduction 5 6 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 2: Hardware Overview Eleven Rack Front Panel Power switch Volume knob Edit/Back and Save buttons SW1 and SW2 buttons Scroll wheel Control knobs Effects Control buttons Tap Tempo and Tuner button Phones output Mic input and controls Output To Amp 1 (L) Guitar input Figure 1. Eleven Rack front panel The Eleven Rack front panel provides the following: Power Switch Use the heavy-duty Power switch to turn Eleven Rack on and off. Eleven Rack will take a few seconds to warm up. When the Rig name appears on the display, you’re ready to rock. Volume Knob Turning the Volume knob will simultaneously adjust the output level of the Main outputs and the Headphone outputs. The Volume knob can also be set to control other output volume settings in Eleven Rack. For more information, see “Volume Control” on page 104. Before you power on Eleven Rack, make sure any powered monitors are turned off or muted. Chapter 2: Hardware Overview 7 Edit/Back and Save Buttons Effects Control Buttons Use the Edit/Back button to enter Rig View, which gives you access to the inner workings of the current Rig (preset). When in Rig View or any other special mode, press Edit/back to step backwards to the previous view. When you’re satisfied with the changes you’ve made, press the Save button to save your settings. Use the Effects Control buttons to toggle effects on and off by type. Press and hold any of the effects buttons to access the controls for that effect. Pressing the FX1 and FX2 buttons simultaneously toggles the Wah effect on and off. For more information on Rig View, see Chapter 3, “Exploring Rigs.” Tap the Tap Tempo/Tuner button at quarternote intervals to set the current Rig’s FX tempo. Time-based effects like Delay and Tremolo can be set to synchronize with the new tempo. If you want to save the new tempo setting with the current Rig, press the Save button. User Options Mode Hold the Edit/Back button to enter User Options mode, where many settings that change the behavior and configuration of Eleven Rack can be found. For information on User Options mode, see Chapter 10, “User Options.” Tap Tempo/Tuner Button To access the built-in guitar tuner, hold the Tap Tempo/Tuner button down for one second. The display shows the Tuner view. SW1 and SW2 Buttons Use the SW1 and SW2 buttons to toggle various switched behaviors and navigate through editing views in Eleven Rack. The part of the display next to the SW1 and SW2 buttons shows the current function of the buttons. 8 Tuner view The guitar signal can be muted by pressing SW1. The reference pitch can be adjusted by turning the lit Control knob. When one of the SW buttons are actively usable in the current screen, they will be lit. When you’re finished tuning, press any button to return to the previous screen. Scroll Wheel Mic Input and Controls Use the Scroll wheel to browse through Rigs, and navigate through sections in Rig View, along with other miscellaneous scrolling tasks throughout Eleven Rack. Use the Mic input to record and/or process miclevel signals. Controls for preamp gain, phantom power, and pad are provided. Eleven Rack User Guide Phantom Power Phones Output Dynamic microphones (such as a Shure SM57) do not require phantom power, but are not harmed by it. Most condenser microphones (like an AKG C3000) do require phantom power to operate. The Phones output is a 1/4-inch TRS jack that drives a pair of headphones with the same signal that is being sent out of the Main outputs of Eleven Rack. This can be either the output of the current Rig when using Eleven Rack, or the output of Pro Tools or other applications when using Eleven Rack as an audio interface. Although phantom power is safe for most microphones, it is possible to damage some ribbon mics with it. Always turn off phantom power and wait at least ten seconds before connecting or disconnecting a ribbon microphone. If you are not sure about the phantom power requirements for your microphone, consult your microphone’s documentation or contact the manufacturer. Control Knobs Use the Control knobs to access amp and effects controls, as well as other settings throughout Eleven Rack. The controls are pre-assigned, depending on the current mode. The knobs light up in different colors, depending on their state: Amber The current knob is assigned to an amp, cab, or FX loop parameter. Green The current knob is assigned to an effects parameter. Red The current knob is positioned differently than the assigned control’s saved position in the current Rig. You can match the knob position to the saved parameter by turning the knob until it lights Amber or Green again. When a Control knob isn’t active in the current screen, it is not lit. The headphone output level is adjusted in tandem with the Main volume when you turn the Volume knob on the front panel of Eleven Rack or adjust the Main volume from within Pro Tools. If you want the headphone volume to differ from that going to your speakers, you can adjust the Headphone Offset setting in User Options mode. For more information on Headphone Offset, see“Headphone Volume” on page 103. Output To Amp 1 (L) The Output To Amp 1 (L) is one of two outputs specifically designed for connecting to the input of a guitar amplifier. Since most amplifier input jacks are located on the amp’s front panel, we put one of these jacks on the front panel of Eleven Rack for easy patching. The other Output to Amp jack is located on the back of Eleven Rack. It can be used independently of Output 1, or along with it for stereo amplifier configurations. The Output to Amp jacks can output a live guitar signal in real time as you play, or a pre-recorded signal from Pro Tools, for re-amping purposes. You can select from specific points in the signal chain to feed each Output To Amp jack. This lets you choose the amount of processing you want on the output signal. Chapter 2: Hardware Overview 9 Guitar Input with True-Z The Guitar input is a 1/4” TS, instrument-level input. Designed for electric guitars, the jack also works well with bass and acoustic guitars with pickups, or even vintage electric pianos. Most recent keyboards have line-level outputs and should be connected to the Line inputs on the back panel of Eleven Rack. Eleven Rack features a special variable-impedance circuit called True-Z, which automatically changes the input impedance of the Eleven Rack guitar input depending on which amp or effects model is first in the signal chain of the current Rig. True-Z alters the frequency response of your guitar signal by loading your pickups in the same manner as plugging into a real amp or effect. This feature can also be manually controlled and saved as part of a Rig setting. 10 Eleven Rack User Guide Eleven Rack Back Panel Figure 2 identifies each port on the back panel of the Eleven Rack. FX Loop I/O Main output Output To Amp 2 (R) Line input MIDI I/O AES/EBU digital I/O Exp. Pedal/ Footswitch input AC power input USB port S/PDIF digital I/O Figure 2. Eleven Rack back panel The Eleven Rack back panel provides the following: FX Loop I/O The FX Loop I/O is a pair of 1/4-inch TRS inputs and outputs, which can be used to insert a mono or stereo external effects processor into the guitar signal. A switch is provided to adjust the signal level to be suitable for either a line-level effects processor (Rack FX) or a guitar-level effects processors (Stompbox FX). Main Outputs The Main output section includes a stereo, XLR, line-level analog output pair. Connect these to studio monitors, a power amp, mixer, or PA system. Use caution when connecting the Main Outputs to devices, like mixers, that provide 48V phantom power over the connection. We recommend that you make sure 48V phantom power is disabled on these devices before connecting your Eleven Rack. The Gnd Lift switch is useful for suppressing hum in some situations, but should usually be left switched off unless it is really needed. Chapter 2: Hardware Overview 11 Output To Amp 2 (R) AC Power Input The Output To Amp 2 (R) is one of two outputs specifically designed for connecting to the input of a guitar amplifier or effect. It can be used independently of Output 1 (located on the front panel), or along with it for stereo amplifier configurations. The AC power input accepts a standard IEC power cable (one is included with Eleven Rack). The power supply in Eleven Rack is universal, so wherever you go, all you need is a standard IEC power cable with the correct plug for your region. Digital Inputs and Outputs Line Inputs AES/EBU The AES/EBU In and Out ports are balanced three-conductor XLR connectors that can run at up to 24-bit, 96 kHz resolution. The AES/EBU format is used in many professional digital converters, recorders, and signal processors. S/PDIF The S/PDIF In and Out ports are unbalanced two-conductor phono (RCA) connectors that can run at up to 24-bit, 96 kHz resolution. The Sony/Philips Digital Interface Format (S/PDIF) is used in many professional and consumer CD recorders and DAT recorders. To avoid RF interference, use 75-ohm coaxial cable for S/PDIF transfers and keep the cable length to a maximum of 10 meters. Eleven Rack can use either AES/EBU or S/PDIF, but not both at once. For information on switching between digital formats, see “Digital Format” on page 66. 12 Eleven Rack User Guide The Line inputs accept one stereo or two mono line-level analog signals. The Level switch lets you choose between +4 or –10 dBV, for compatibility with professional and consumer gear. MIDI I/O The MIDI In and MIDI Out ports are standard 5-pin MIDI ports, each providing 16 channels of MIDI input or output. These ports can interface with a variety of MIDI devices When Eleven Rack is used as a standalone processor, the MIDI jacks are used to communicate with MIDI foot controllers, sending and receiving program changes and continuous controller data. Exp Pedal/Ext Footswitch Input The Exp Pedal/Ext Footswitch input supports an expression pedal or a momentary footswitch (single or dual). You can control sweepable parameters (like Wah, Volume and Multi FX) with an expression pedal, or switchable settings (like Rig switching, amp channel switching, and effects on/off) with a footswitch. Chapter 2: Hardware Overview 13 14 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs Overview Rig Select Mode Eleven Rack is a powerful guitar signal processor that delivers tones from a wide variety of amplifiers, speaker cabinets, microphones, and effects units. The combination of all of this gear and their control settings make up a Rig. When you turn on Eleven Rack, it’s already in Rig Select mode. In this mode, you can turn the Scroll wheel to select a Rig. Pressing the SW 1 button will cycle the display through these three display modes: Eleven Rack comes loaded with over 100 Rigs that showcase the range of tones our collection of amps and effects can achieve. The built-in Rigs are a good place to start, but the power of Eleven Rack really comes into play when you create your own. • Default mode • Simple mode • Details mode • Outputs mode Default Mode You can audition, manage, edit and create Rigs right from the front panel of Eleven Rack. When using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools LE, the builtin Eleven Rack Control window offers another convenient way to do this work. For details on working with Rigs from within Pro Tools, see “The Eleven Rack Control Window” on page 84. This mode shows the Rig number and name, and provides a set of amp or effects controls that you can change without entering Rig View. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 15 Simple Mode Rig Organization Rig name Rig number Rig Bank This mode shows the Rig number and name in the largest type possible. Perfect for seeing from across a dark stage. Details Mode This mode lists the amp, cabinet, and effects models that are used in the current Rig, plus their on/off status. Eleven Rack has storage for 208 Rigs. Half of these are factory presets, and the other half are user-editable Rigs. You can also save and store an unlimited number of your favorite Rigs as plug-in settings files on your computer. The 208 Rigs in Eleven Rack are arranged into two sets of 26 banks, each containing four Rigs. Each bank is marked with a letter, from A to Z. For example, the third preset in bank D is referred to as D3. Banks with lowercase letters are factory presets, and those with uppercase letters are the user banks. User Rigs and Factory Rigs Outputs Mode This mode offers fast access to the output settings for the current Rig, using four lit control knobs, labeled TO AMP 1 (Output To Amp 1 volume), TO AMP 2 (Output To Amp 2 volume), AMP OUT (amp output volume), and RIG VOL (Rig output volume). 16 Eleven Rack User Guide By default, all 104 user Rigs are copies of the 104 factory Rigs. This gives you a place to start when you set out to make your own Rigs. As you scroll through, notice that when you get past the end of the uppercase (user) Rigs, you’ll then begin to see the lowercase (preset) Rigs. The user Rigs are yours to edit, change, copy, and mangle as you see fit. The preset Rigs will always stay the same. If you make changes to a preset Rig and want to save it, you can save it as a new User Rig. Selecting Rigs Live When using Eleven Rack in live performance situations, we recommend using a footswitch accessory or a dedicated MIDI foot controller to switch from Rig to Rig. For info on using a footswitch accessory, see “External Pedals” on page 102. See Chapter 11, “Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI” for info on using a MIDI controller. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 17 What’s In A Rig? Figure 3. Eleven Rack Rig devices Each Rig in Eleven Rack contains the following devices for processing your guitar signal, and each of them has settings you can control: • Amplifier • Speaker cabinet and microphone • Seven simultaneous effects (such as Wah, Distortion, Modulation, and Reverb) • Volume pedal • FX Loop In addition, there are a group of “Utility” settings in each Rig: • Input, which lets you manipulate the True-Z input impedance circuitry • Output, which lets you change the Rig volume, To Amp output volume, and switch the Rig output between mono and stereo Rig View Rig View is a special editing mode you access by pressing the Edit/Back button on the front panel of Eleven Rack. When you’re done editing, press the Edit/Back button again to get back to the main Rig Select mode. If you make changes you want to save, be sure to use the Save button before switching to a different Rig. For details, see “Saving Your Work” on page 22. In Rig View, you can access every aspect of the current Rig, from the amp, cabinet, and microphone type, all the way to choosing effects, and changing their order in the signal chain. • Tempo, which lets you set the Rig tempo • Pedal, which lets you configure an external footswitch or expression pedal accessory • Display, which lets you set the device whose controls are displayed in Rig Select view (like Amp, Mod, or FX1) • Meter, which lets you meter the signal level at various points inside the Rig and at the inputs and outputs (analog, digital, and USB) of Eleven Rack. 18 Eleven Rack User Guide Rig View Once you’ve entered Rig View, you’ll see a selection of icons, each representing a different device or utility setting within the current Rig. Turn the Scroll wheel to select the element you want to access. As you scroll through the list, certain functions will be assigned to the lit Control Knobs, like choosing the type of amp or effect you want to use. Page Indicator When playing Eleven Rack through a guitar amp, it is recommended that you bypass the Cab and Mic simulations. Unless the guitar amplifier has a very flat frequency response, its own speakers will affect the tone and make Cab and Mic simulation unneccessary. In Eleven Rack’s editing screens, a Page indicator appears on the display if there is more than one page of controls. The Page indicator shows the number of pages, as well as the name of the page you’re viewing. Turn the Scroll wheel to switch between pages. Effects Page indicator, showing page two of four VOL Rig Device and Utility Settings in Rig View Press CONTROLS to access a Control page where you can adjust the position and minimum volume of the Volume pedal, using the lit Control knobs. This section describes the functions of the device and utility settings pages found in Rig View. If the device or setting you select in Rig View has additional controls, pressing SW1 (labeled CONTROLS) takes you to a special Control page for that device. When you’re finished, press Edit/Back to go back to Rig View. For more details on working in Control pages, see “Control Pages” on page 22. Amplifier, Cabinet, and Microphone WAH Turn the lit Control knob to select the type of Wah pedal you want to use. Press CONTROLS to access a Control page, where you can adjust the position of the Wah pedal. DIST Turn the lit Control knob to select the type of Distortion effect you want to use. Press CONTROLS to access additional settings for the chosen Distortion effect. MOD AMP Turn the lit Control knob to select the type of simulated amp you want to use. Press CONTROLS to access additional amp settings. Turn the lit Control knob to select the type of Modulation effect you want to use. Press CONTROLS to access additional settings for the chosen Modulation effect. CAB FX1 and FX2 Turn the lit Control knobs to select the type of cabinet and microphone you want to use. Press SW1 to bypass the cab and mic simulations. Press SW2 to toggle the microphone position on or off-axis. The FX1 and FX2 pages let you choose two additional effects not found in the other categories (such as compressor or graphic EQ) as well as a variety of modulation effects, using the lit Control knob. Press CONTROLS to access additional settings for the chosen effect. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 19 REV OUTPUT Turn the lit Control knob to select the type of Reverb effect you want to use. Press CONTROLS to access additional settings for the chosen Reverb effect. DLY Turn the lit Control knob to set the output level of the Rig (known as the Rig volume). Press CONTROLS to access a Control page, where you can set the volume of the signals feeding the To Amp outputs. Press MONO to toggle between stereo or mono output. Turn the lit Control knob to select the type of Delay effect you want to use. Press CONTROLS to access additional settings for the chosen Delay effect. The Rig volume setting is a tonally transparent volume control, intended for making fine adjustments to the relative volume levels of different Rigs. FX LOOP The To Amp output volume settings let you optimize signal level for the amp(s) or external processors you are sending signal to. Press CONTROLS to access a Control page where you can adjust the gain and blend settings of the FX Loop, using the lit Control knobs. Effects and the FX Loop can be moved to different locations in the signal chain of the Rig. For that reason, when an effect or the FX Loop is selected in Rig View, SW2 is labeled MOVE. For more details, see “Signal Routing” on page 21. Utility Settings INPUT Turn the lit Control knob to manipulate the True-Z impedance circuitry in Eleven Rack. When set to Auto, the input impedance is determined by the first active effect or amp in the signal chain. You can also choose a specific load value to best match your pickups. 20 Eleven Rack User Guide DISPLAY Turn the lit Control knob to specify what controls are displayed in the Default view of Rig Select mode. TEMPO Turn the lit Control knob to set the Rig tempo. Any amp or effects settings that have a control set to sync to a specific subdivision of Rig tempo will lock to this tempo. Press MIDI to toggle sync of Rig tempo to incoming MIDI clock (from the MIDI input of Eleven Rack) on or off. Press FINE to toggle fine tempo editing mode on or off. In this mode, turn the Scroll wheel to adjust the Rig tempo in tenths of a BPM, rather than the coarse adjustments that are made with the Control knob. Press FINE again to return to the normal mode. PEDAL Turn the lit Control knob to choose the parameter controlled by an external expression pedal, if attached. The following choices are available: Wah Lets you control the sweep of the Wah effect. Volume Pedal Lets you control the sweep of the Volume Pedal effect. Rig Volume Lets you control the overall Rig volume. Multi FX Lets you control up to four different amp and/or effects parameters at once. Press FX-Sel for options. There are four pages of options, each one addressing one parameter that is to be controlled. On each page, set the device you want to control and the parameter you want to sweep. The Toe and Heel settings govern the range of the control that is able to be swept. If you set the Heel number higher than the Toe number, the control can be swept in reverse. None No parameter will be affected when the pedal is moved. Signal Routing The position of many of the devices in the signal chain can be changed. The order that effects units are plugged into each other can make a large difference in the sound you get. Most effects can be moved anywhere before or after the amp and cabinet models. The FX Loop can be moved to one of four places; the beginning of the chain, before the amp and cab, after the amp and cab, or before the final output. To move an effect: 1 Turn the Scroll wheel to select the effect you want to move. 1 Press SW2 to enter Move mode. 2 Turn the Scroll wheel to move the effect to a different position in the signal chain. 3 Press SW2 again to keep the change, or SW1 to cancel the move. Controls Takes you to a page with additional controls for the selected element. Press Edit/Back to return to Rig View when you’re finished. Move Lets you move an effect or the FX loop to a different point in the signal chain. For information on how to toggle Eleven Rack between expression pedal and footswitch control, see “External Pedals” on page 102. METER Turn the lit Control knob to choose which signal the meter shows. You can choose to meter various points within the Rig, or the input or output level of any of the analog, digital, or USB (Pro Tools LE) I/Os on Eleven Rack. This function is mainly useful for troubleshooting purposes. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 21 Control Pages When there are additional controls available for the device or utility setting you’ve selected, pressing SW1 (labeled CONTROLS) takes you to a special editing screen for that device, called a Control page. If there is more than one page of controls available for the current device or utility setting, a Page indicator is displayed. Turn the scroll wheel to switch between pages. You can also use the Scroll wheel to scroll quickly through all of the Control pages in the current Rig. When you’re finished editing, press Edit/Back to go back to Rig View. Saving Your Work Control page for Green JRC OD effect The Control knobs that are assigned to controls in the current device will light amber, if you’re editing Amp, Cab, or FX Loop settings, or green, if you’re editing an effect. The display shows what parameter each knob is assigned to, and each knob’s current setting. When you’re done editing the current Rig, you may want to save its settings, or save the new settings to a different user Rig without affecting the current Rig. Keep in mind that if you switch to another Rig before saving your work, the edits you’ve made will be lost. When you turn a knob away from its saved setting, it will light red, to show you that the setting has changed. If you want to return a control to its saved setting, turn the knob until it goes back to amber or green. Save page SW1 and SW2 are assigned to various functions, like BYPASS, which toggles the current element on and off, and other switched behaviors, like BRIGHT (bright switch) and TREMOLO (tremolo on/off). To save the new settings to the current Rig: 1 Press the Save button. The display will show the Save View. 2 Press Save again to save the updated settings Individual effects may be toggled on and off at any time by pressing the corresponding Effects Control button on the front panel of Eleven Rack. The Wah effect can be toggled on and off by pressing FX1 and FX2 simultaneously. 22 Eleven Rack User Guide to the current Rig. To create a new Rig with the new settings: ‘59 Tweed Lux 1 Press the Save button. The display will show the Save View. 2 Turn the scroll wheel to select a preset Rig that you don’t mind overwriting. 3 Choose a name for your new Rig, using the lit Control knobs and SW switches: • The first lit knob moves the cursor from left to right. • The second knob lets you choose an uppercase letter from A-Z. • The third knob lets you choose an lowercase letter from a-z. • The fourth knob lets you choose a number or symbol. • SW1 lets you insert a space. • SW2 lets you delete an unwanted character. Based on a classic late-50s tube combo amp with a single 12-inch speaker and a pair of 6V6 tubes delivering 15 watts, the ‘59 Tweed Lux model is the picture of vintage simplicity. With just a simple treble-cutting tone control, the Tweed Lux delivers crunchy clean sounds when used with single-coil pickups, and fat leads when driven with humbucking pickups. The inputs on this model are “jumped” so you can feed both the Instrument and Mic inputs in parallel. 4 Press Save again to save the new Rig. ‘59 Tweed Bass The Amps This section takes you through all of the emulated amplifiers available in Eleven Rack, and touches on any special features and controls each amp offers. Based on a late-50s low-wattage tube bass combo amp, the ‘59 Tweed Bass model has a tight bass response and a warm, twang-friendly high-end. Along with controls for Bass, Middle (midrange), and Treble, a negative feedback Presence control also allows for more tweaking of the high-end frequencies. Just like the Tweed Lux, the Tweed Bass is also “jumped” so you can feed both the Bright and Normal inputs in parallel. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 23 ‘64 Black Panel Lux Vibrato and Normal The amp we based the ‘64 Black Panel Lux Vibrato and Normal models on is regarded by some as the ultimate small club amp. A 60s tube combo with a single 12-inch ceramic-magnet speaker and a pair of 6V6s putting out just over 20 watts, this amp has long been a standard in the studio as well as onstage. At low volumes its crisp, clean high-end has been favored by country rockers, but push the amp past 7 with a humbucking pickup, and you’ve got an amazingly dynamic lead tone. For Eleven, we’ve modeled both channels of this classic blackface-era amp. The Lux Vibrato model has two gain stages and the tremolo effect is toggled using SW2. Lux Normal has a single gain stage and tremolo is always on, unless the Intensity control is rolled all the way off. ‘66 AC Hi Boost Originally released in 1958, the British amp we based our ‘66 AC Hi Boost model upon went through a few design changes that would eventually define the sound of British pop/rock in the ‘60s. First available as a modification mounted in the back of the amp, the “Top Boost” circuit added an extra tube and controls for Treble and Bass. It became so popular that it eventually became a part of the standard componentry of the amp. The glassy high-end and chime of the AC Hi Boost lends a classic propulsion to rhythm guitar parts, and at higher gain settings, singing lead tones are a snap to achieve. For our model, we’ve “jumped” the Normal and Brilliant channels. The Cut (presence) control is active on both channels. However, just like the original, the Treble and Bass controls are only part of the Brilliant channel, and have no effect on the Normal channel. Go to the second Control page and press SW2 to toggle the tremolo on and off. 24 Eleven Rack User Guide ‘67 Black Panel Duo ‘69 Plexiglas Without a doubt, the blackface-era amp we based our ‘67 Black Panel Duo model upon is considered one of the greatest combo amps ever made. With two 12-inch ceramic-magnet speakers and a quartet of 6L6 tubes pushing 80 watts, no concert stage has been complete without one since it was introduced in the late 60s. Based on one of the most highly sought-after high-volume amplifiers of the late 1960s, our ‘69 Plexiglas model delivers no-nonsense British crunch. The original amp's dual 4x12 cabinets and 100-watt head offered unprecedented volume and power for the time, helping to usher in the era of the Guitar God. One of the main reasons for the amp’s popularity is that it can maintain classic vintage clean sounds even at high volume levels. Another special Black Duo feature is the inclusion of a Bright switch. For our model, we’ve based it on the legendary 100-watt 1968/69 version. We’ve also “jumped” both channels, for further gain. ‘82 Lead 800 For our model, just like the original, as you turn the Volume knob up, the Bright switch has less of an effect. Dial the Volume knob around 3 or 4 with the Bright switch on, and you’ll get that ultra-clean snap that it’s famous for. On the first Control page, SW2 is set to toggle the Bright switch on and off. On the second page, SW2 toggles vibrato on and off. Based on the early-80s descendent of the amp we based our Plexiglas model upon, the ‘82 Lead 800 adds a higher-gain cascaded preamp design and a master volume control. Unlike the highvolume heads of the 60s, which needed to be on 10 to achieve an overdrive sound, this amp could conjure up real distortion at any volume level, and that made it very popular in the burgeoning 80s heavy metal scene. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 25 ‘85 M-2 Lead which leads to a rounder, thicker sound. The Bright switch circuit has progressively less effect as the gain is raised, and no effect when the preamp is set to 10. Toggle the Bright switch on and off with the SW2 button. Based on a classic mid-80s high-end tube combo amp, the ‘85 M-2 Lead model delivers hotrodded overdrive and searing solo tones. With a full complement of tone controls and independent input volume, overdrive and master volume controls, the gain structure can be tweaked to your heart's content. The M-2 Lead emulation is based on the lead channel with the fat, bright, and gain boost options on. ‘89 SL100 Drive, Crunch, and Clean Our ‘89 SL100 model is based on a late-80s highgain 100-watt tube head, which was popular for its singing sustain and clear articulation. The Bright switch on the Clean and Crunch models boosts the high-end for lead lines and cutting tones. For the Drive model, we simulated a bright switch modification that was popular for this amp. Set to Normal, the amp is stock. With Bright engaged, the treble boost that would normally happen at lower gain settings is removed, 26 Eleven Rack User Guide ’92 Treadplate Modern and Vintage Released in 1989, the amp that inspired our ‘92 Treadplate Modern and Vintage models seemed cooler than a high-performance racecar. With more tone-tweaking options and distortion than any amp before it, the amp became the industry standard for players looking to achieve a massive sound. With the ability to run on either 6L6 or EL34 tubes, this amp offered a choice between either tube or silicon diode rectifier circuits. On top of that, an AC power selection switch offered a Bold or a Spongy option, which would drop the voltage like a Variac for a more “brown” sound. For our Treadplate, we modeled two different channels and selected the appropriate rectifier and AC power switch setting. For Treadplate M (for Modern), we set it on the Red channel using 6L6s, a silicon rectifier, and the Bold power setting for a tight, aggressive tone. For Treadplate V (for Vintage), we modeled the orange channel with 6L6s, a tube rectifier, and the spongy power setting for a more fluid lead tone. DC Modern Overdrive and DC Vintage Crunch Rather than base these two models on any two specific amps, we blended the characteristics and features of many of our favorite amps to create a couple of absolute monsters. The Modern model augments a modified highgain British amp flavor with a Bright switch and classic American-style Tremolo. The Vintage model combines tonal attributes of 50s and 60sera American tube amps, with added gain potential and a Bright switch. On the first Control page, SW2 is set to toggle the Bright switch on and off. On the second page, SW2 toggles vibrato on and off. Eleven Rack is not affiliated with, sponsored, or endorsed by the makers of the amplifiers that are emulated in this product. General Amp Controls The Amp controls can be accessed in the Default view of Rig Select mode, or by selecting the AMP device in Rig View and pressing CONTROLS. There are two pages of controls for every amp. These controls are configured and named to closely match the amps we modeled for Eleven Rack. When you view the Amp controls, a Page indicator is displayed to show you which page of controls you’re viewing. Turn the Scroll wheel to switch pages. Amp Control page Tremolo Controls Some amps, like the ‘64 Black Panel Lux Vibrato, ‘66 AC Hi Boost, and DC Modern Overdrive, feature authentic Tremolo circuits. Here’s what those controls do: Speed Lets you set the speed of the Tremolo effect’s amplitude modulation. Sync When set to a rhythmic value, the SYNC control sets the Tremolo’s speed to cycle at the selected rhythmic interval, in sync with the Rig tempo. When set to “OFF”, the speed is not synchronized and can be manually set with the SPEED control. Depth Sets the amount of amplitude modulation. When using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools, you can choose to sync tremolo and other effects to either the Rig tempo or the tempo of the Pro Tools session. For more details, see “Rig Tempo” on page 87. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 27 Noise Gate Controls Each of the amps in Eleven Rack has a Noise Gate, which can be used to suppress noise coming from the instrument before the signal reaches the amp model. Noise can be especially problematic when boosted heavily at high-gain settings. Its controls are: This section describes all of the emulated speaker cabinets available in Eleven Rack. Noise Gate Lets you set the threshold of the Noise Gate. Adjust this control until you find a good balance between effective gating and cutting off the signal prematurely on sustained notes. The Cab page in Rig View Rel Sets the release time for the envelope that runs the Noise Gate. A longer release time can sound more natural, while a shorter release can help to rein in a really noisy signal. This cab model is based on the original speaker and cabinet that match the Lux Vibrato and Lux Normal amp models. With a single 12-inch ceramic speaker in an open back cabinet, it offers a bright, warm, dynamic sound. The Noise Gate remains usable even when the amp model has been bypassed. Amp Output The amp models in Eleven Rack are so faithful to the classics they’re based on that the output level can increase significantly as the preamp, volume or master controls are cranked. Also, from one amp the next, output levels will vary depending on their design. The OUTPUT control lets you compensate for those differences with no coloration added to the tone you’re getting. The amp output volume can also be accessed in Rig View, by selecting AMP and manipulating the Amp Out Vol Control knob. Bypass The Bypass control toggles the amp simulation on and off, leaving any effects in the Rig unchanged. 28 The Speaker Cabinets Eleven Rack User Guide 1x12 Black Lux 1x12 Tweed Lux This cab model is based on the original speaker and cabinet that match the Tweed Lux amp model. With a single 12-inch alnico speaker in an open-back cabinet, it offers mellow, sweet warm tones with a hint of vintage grit. 2x12 AC Blue This cab model is based on the original speakers and cabinet that match the AC Hi Boost amp model. With two British ceramic 12-inch speakers in an open-back cabinet, it offers chimey, mid-focused tones. 2x12 Black Duo This cab model is based on the original speakers and cabinet that match the Black Duo amp model. With two ceramic 12-inch speakers in an open-back cabinet, it offers bright, full-range tones. 4x10 Tweed Bass Dyn 409 This cab model is based on the original speakers and cabinet that match the Tweed Bass amp model. With four alnico 10-inch speakers in an open-back cabinet, it offers warm, bright, tones with tight bass. Based on a midsize-diaphragm German dynamic mic, the Dyn 409 offers a detailed midrange and a focused, tight pickup pattern. 4x12 Classic 30 This cab model is based on a classic 1960s 4x12 British closed-back cabinet. The classic 30 watt speakers we modeled for this unit give it a wide frequency response and major power. 4x12 Green 25Watt This cab model is based on a classic 1960s 4x12 British closed-back cabinet. The vintage 25 watt speakers we modeled for this unit give it a smooth, thick tone, perfect for soulful leads. The Microphones This section describes all of the emulated microphones available in Eleven Rack. Dyn 421 Based on a large-diaphragm German dynamic mic, the Dyn 421 model offers deep bass, solid mids, and smooth treble. Cond 67 Based on a classic German tube condenser mic, the Cond 67 model offers a warm, crisp sound. Cond 87 Based on a solid-state German condenser mic, the Cond 87 model lacks the fuzzy tube warmth of Cond 67, but retains a high level of treble detail and nuanced midrange. Ribbon 121 Based on a modern ribbon microphone, the Ribbon 121 model offers rounded, sweet highs and mids, and solid, deep lows. Dyn 7 Based on a large-diaphragm American dynamic microphone, the Dyn 7 model has a smooth, powerful tone quality. Eleven Rack is not affiliated with, sponsored, or endorsed by the makers of the speaker cabinets or microphones that are emulated in this product. Dyn 57 Based on a midsize-diaphragm American dynamic mic, the Dyn 57 model has a classic aggressive tone with a bright edge and pronounced mids. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 29 The Effects This section takes you through the effects available in Eleven Rack. Volume Pedal Wah Effects Black Wah Black Wah is a standard wah pedal effect, offering a sweepable resonant filter that lets you add animation and special timbral effects to the guitar signal. Like the Volume Pedal, wah effects like Black Wah are particularly useful when controlled with an expression pedal or MIDI foot controller. The Volume Pedal is a sweepable volume control. You can use it to fade notes or chords in and out, or to vary the volume of your signal in real time, for timbral or rhythmic effects. Shine Wah The Volume Pedal is most useful when controlled with an expression pedal or MIDI foot controller. For more information about using an expression pedal or MIDI foot controller, see “External Foot Controllers” on page 42. 30 Eleven Rack User Guide Shine Wah works and sounds similar to Black Wah, but with a vintage-style filter circuit and sweep response. Distortion Effects Green JRC Overdrive Tri-Knob Fuzz The pedal that inspired Tri-Knob Fuzz was a transistor-based unit, originally popular with lead guitarists searching for ever-higher gain in the 70s. It shone again in the 90s grunge rock scene, probably pushed further into woolly grind than its makers would have ever anticipated. Volume Sets the overall output volume of the effect. Green JRC Overdrive was inspired by a low-gain 70s overdrive pedal, loved by blues and bluesrock players the world over for its sweet, singing sting. It can be used to simply drive an amp’s input section into gentle clipping, or supply some dirty glow of its own. Modulation Effects Flanger Sustain Sets the gain of the fuzz circuit. Tone Changes the tonal balance of the effect, from deep and full of sub-bass to high and shrill. BlackOp Distortion Originating from the act of pressing on the flanges of tape reels, and becoming even more popular with the advent of analog pedals, the Flanger effect can be coaxed into bell-like resonant sweeps, or add a silky, shimmering sheen. This effect works well when positioned before or after the amplifier in the signal chain. Inspired by an 80s-era op-amp-based distortion pedal, BlackOp Distortion offers massive crunch and power. Its hard-clipping drive can squeeze aggressive rhythm and lead tones out of softsounding vintage amps, and create surprisingly hard-edged tones when paired with more modern amps. Pre-Dl Sets the amount of pre-delay, which changes the phase relationship between the dry signal and the delayed signal, with timbral results. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 31 Depth Sets the amount of delay. The higher the setting, the more “jet-engine” artifacts will be introduced. Fdback Sets the amount of signal fed back into the modulated delay. Higher settings introduce more ringing, whistling artifacts. C1 Chorus/Vibrato Based on a heavyweight late-70s analog chorus/vibrato pedal, CI Chorus/Vibrato offers warm, liquid modulation effects. In Chorus mode, the signal is routed through a modulated short delay, which is mixed with the dry signal, creating a washy, doubled sound. In Vibrato mode, the dry signal is absent and there is more control over the depth of pitch modulation, allowing for everything from an understated “wobble” to wacky, synth-like pitch modulation. Chorus Sets the intensity and speed of the Chorus effect, only when the Chorus/Vibrato switch is set to Chorus. Depth Sets the depth of the Vibrato effect, only when the Chorus/Vibrato switch is set to Vibrato. Rate Controls the Vibrato rate, only when the Chorus/Vibrato switch is set to on. 32 Eleven Rack User Guide Chorus/Vibrato Toggles the effect between Chorus and Vibrato. When set to CHORUS, the Rate and Depth controls are inactive. Likewise, when set to VIBRATO, the Chorus control will not function. Vibe Phaser The psychedelic-era phaser that inspired our Vibe Phaser effect was traditionally paired with an expression pedal that could be used to vary the rate of pitch modulation over time. Like the C1, you can choose to run it as a Chorus, with the modulated and dry signals mixed together, or in Vibrato mode, which leaves the pitchmodulated signal alone, with rippling, disorienting effects. Chorus/Vibrato Toggles the dry signal on (Chorus) and off (Vibrato). Orange Phaser Reverb Effects Blackpanel Spring Reverb Don’t let that single knob fool you. Inspired by a ubiquitous 70s analog phaser pedal, Orange Phaser offers a deep, warm phasing effect that ranges from a slow harmonic sweep to out-of-control wobbles. Speed Controls the Phaser effect’s rate of modulation. Sync Synchronizes the modulation rate to the Rig tempo by a specific rhythmic subdivision. Roto Speaker Blackpanel Spring Reverb was inspired by a classic outboard tube-driven spring reverb. It can add a surfy twang and dark, warm ambience to your signal. Mix Controls the blend between dry and reverbed signal. Decay Controls the length of the reverb’s decay. Tone Applies a high-cut EQ, making the reverb tone darker. Eleven SR (Stereo Reverb) Inspired by the rotating speaker cabinets that made classic tonewheel organs roar, Roto Speaker offers added motion and vintage grit. A smooth, clean digital reverb, Eleven SR is based on the popular Reverb One Pro Tools plug-in from Avid. Speed Sets the speed of the rotating speaker effect, in three increments, Slow, Fast, and Brake (stopped). Pre-Dly Sets the amount of pre-delay, which changes the time relationship between the dry signal and the reverbed signal. As this setting is turned higher, the apparent size of the synthesized reverb “room” grows larger. Balance Sets the blend between the upper and lower rotors of the rotating speaker. Type Chooses between various types of rotary speakers. Type Selects from a variety of different reverb types. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 33 Delay Effects BBD Delay Tape Echo Inspired by the ultimate vintage solid state tape echo unit, Tape Echo supplies supple, crunchy echoes, and can, with a flick of the wrist, can be pushed into swells of wild self-oscillation, each repeat more murky, dusty, and gritty than the next. A classic. Rec Lev Controls the signal level running to the tape circuitry. Higher settings create a more distorted tone color. Head Simulates the alignment (or misalignment) of the tape head with the tape, which affects the tone of the delay. Wow Controls the amount of wow and flutter in the tape mechanism. Lower settings minimize fluctuations of pitch and tone color, and higher settings accentuate it. Hiss For some serious authenticity in your tape echo tone, this switch Toggles modeled analog tape hiss in or out of the signal. With high feedback settings, the tape hiss can push the echo into self-oscillating mayhem. 34 Eleven Rack User Guide When “bucket brigade” analog delays arrived in the mid-70s, their relatively small size and solidstate reliability made them a godsend to tape loop-addled guitarists. It went on to become a classic of its own, with a smooth, round delay sound and a Chorus-Vibrato mode that let it double as a modulation effect. Input Sets the input level to the delay effect. Cranked up, it can push the signal into useful distortion. Mod Switches the modulation effect between Vibrato (only the delayed signal is passed) and Chorus (both the dry and delayed signal are passed.) Depth Controls the level of modulation of the delayed signal. Noise Toggles modeled analog hiss in or out of the signal. When Hiss or Noise is turned on in one of the delay effects and the feedback level is sufficiently high, the delay will self-oscillate and make sound of its own, even when bypassed. If this effect is not desired, turn down the feedback control. EQ & Compressor Effects General Effects Controls Graphic EQ Sync Useful for simple frequency sculpting, a good Graphic EQ can find a place in almost any pedalboard. Graphic EQ can wring a variety of tones out of other pedals, such as when placed before Distortion effects. The EQ can also be used as a signal booster when positioned in front of amps. Gray Comp Inspired by a well-loved solid-state 70s compressor pedal, Gray Comp can add singing sustain to leads or lend power and girth to chunky rhythm guitar parts. Sustain Sets the threshold, and thus, the amount of compression, in the Compressor effect. Level Sets the overall output volume of the effect. The time-based effects in Eleven Rack (such as Chorus, Delay and Flanger) can be set to synchronize with Rig or Session tempo. When the Sync control on these effects is set to a rhythmic subdivision of the incoming tempo, the effect locks to it. When Sync is set to Off, or the Rate or Delay control is moved, the control takes over, and the rate of modulation or delay can be set by hand. Delay+ & Fine These two controls are included in both delay effects. Delay+ quadruples the available delay time, for when longer echoes are needed. Fine switches the delay’s Rate control into a fine-adjust mode, where the delay time can be set by the millisecond with the Scroll wheel. Press Fine again to return the Scroll wheel to normal operation. Don’t Forget to Save! Remember, when you’ve got things tweaked just right, make sure to save your settings. If you switch to a different Rig before saving, you’ll lose your changes. To simply save the current state of the Rig you’re working on to the same Rig memory location, press the Save button, then press it again. See “Saving Your Work” on page 22 for more details. Eleven Rack is not affiliated with, sponsored, or endorsed by the makers of the effects that are emulated by this product. Chapter 3: Exploring Rigs 35 36 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 4: Eleven Rack Live Setup In live performance or practice, Eleven Rack can be used as a standalone guitar preamp and processor, connected to an amplifier and/or direct to a PA system. This chapter will describe how to make the necessary connections. PA Mixer MIDI Foot Controller Effects Footswitch or Expression Pedal Figure 4. Eleven Rack Live Setup Chapter 4: Eleven Rack Live Setup 37 Basic Live Setup PA Mixer Figure 5. Eleven Rack connected directly to the PA mixer Plugging in Your Guitar Connecting Eleven Rack to a PA System Connect your guitar to the Guitar input on the front of Eleven Rack with a 1/4” TS cable. The simplest way to play live with Eleven Rack is to connect it directly to the PA mixer using the Main XLR outputs. When doing so, it is recommended to tell the person running the PA system that you are providing a line-level signal, rather than a mic-level signal, so that they can correctly set the input on the console. If a buzz or hum occurs, try toggling the Gnd Lift switch. 38 Eleven Rack User Guide Using an Amp Onstage PA Mixer Figure 6. Eleven Rack connected to the PA mixer and an onstage amplifier In some cases, having an amplifier onstage can be handy for monitoring or tone reasons. Eleven Rack makes it easy to feed your signal to both a PA mixer and an amp. Connecting Eleven Rack to a Guitar Amplifier The Output To Amp outputs on Eleven Rack can be connected to one or more guitar amplifiers using standard 1/4” TS cables. • If using a single, mono amplifier, use the Output To Amp 1 (L) output. • If using two amplifiers, or an amp with stereo inputs, connect each Output To Amp output to a separate amp or channel input. Before you power on Eleven Rack, make sure any connected amplifiers or mixer channels are turned off or muted. Sending the Correct Signal Eleven Rack lets you choose the point in the signal path that feeds each Output To Amp jack. If you’re using an amplifier with a distinct tone of its own, you may want to send it a signal with little processing (for example, only the effects) so the sound of the amp can ring through clearly. Chapter 4: Eleven Rack Live Setup 39 If you prefer to use the amp simulations in Eleven Rack to set your tone, you will want to send the signal just after the amp simulation, but before the cabinet simulation, to your amplifier. To set the type of signal to send to the amp: 1 Press and hold the Edit/Back button to show the User Options mode. 2 Scroll to Outputs To Amp with the Scroll wheel. 3 Press SW1 to enter the Outputs To Amp screen. 4 Choose the output you plan to use to feed the amp, with the Scroll wheel. 5 Set the Signal control to one of the following, using the first lit Control knob: • Rig Input (no processing) • Amp Input (pre-amp effects only) • Amp Output (pre-amp effects and amp simulation) • Rig Output (all processing) • Rig Out No Cab (all effects and amp simulation, no speaker or microphone simulation) When the Signal control is set to Rig Output or Rig Out No Cab, the Rig Volume setting no longer has any effect. Output volume must be set using the To Amp controls in the Output section in Rig View. 40 Eleven Rack User Guide 6 Press Edit/Back twice to leave User Options mode. The signal level running to each Output To Amp output can be set on a per-rig basis in the Output section in Rig View or in the Eleven Rack Control window. For more details, see “OUTPUT” on page 20, or “Output to Amp Selectors” on page 88. Because Eleven Rack simulates various preamps and tone circuits, you may want to bypass your amp’s preamp and tone circuitry by plugging into the amplifier’s effects return jack(s), if available, rather than the standard input(s). If your amp does not have an effects loop, try setting the amp controls for maximum transparency (EQ flat, gain stages set to clean.) Effects and Foot Controllers Figure 7. Effects and foot controller connections Connecting Effects Use the FX loop jacks to connect stomp boxes, rack effects or other external processors to the live guitar signal. These can be either rack or stompbox effects, or a combination thereof, in mono or stereo. The FX Loop accepts 1/4” plugs. To connect external effects to Eleven Rack: 1 Connect the FX Loop Send output on Eleven Rack to the input of your first (or only) effects unit. If the unit is mono, use the Left/Mono output. If the unit is stereo, use both outputs. 2 Connect the output of the final (or only) ef- fects unit to the FX Loop Return input on Eleven Rack. If the unit is mono, use the Left/Mono input. If the unit is stereo, use both inputs. 3 If using a line-level rack effect, toggle the Rack FX/Stompbox FX switch to the Rack FX position. If using a guitar-level stompbox effect, toggle the switch to the Stompbox FX position. If using a combination of guitar-level (stompbox) and line-level (rack) effects, it may be preferable to put the guitar-level unit(s) first in the chain. If your line-level unit(s) have guitar-level outputs available, the order is not important. See your effects unit(s) documentation for more details. The User Options and Rig View modes in Eleven Rack contain a variety of settings that control the behavior of the FX loop. For more information, see “The Amps” on page 23 and “FX Loop” on page 101. If using a combination of mono and stereo effects, it is usually best to put the mono effects units first in the chain, with the final mono unit connected to the mono input on the first stereo unit. Chapter 4: Eleven Rack Live Setup 41 External Foot Controllers Eleven Rack has a 1/4” TRS input that can accept input from an expression pedal or a single or dual momentary footswitch. 7 Sweep the pedal to test its functionality. If the pedal is working correctly, the Active indicator on the display will light up. 8 Press Done to exit calibration mode. 9 Press Edit/Back twice to return to the previ- ously chosen screen. Expression Pedal An expression pedal can be used to control continuously variable parameters within Eleven Rack, such as volume or wah position. In addition to commonly-used expression pedals, a standard volume pedal with a “Y” adapter cable (two 1/4-inch TS plugs to one 1/4-inch TRS plug) can be used, though keep in mind that the taper of the potentiometer in a volume pedal is exponential, rather than linear as in an expression pedal. Expression Pedal Calibration The response of expression pedals vary slightly from model to model, and even unit to unit, so it is important to calibrate Eleven Rack to follow your pedal’s sweep correctly. To calibrate Eleven Rack to your expression pedal: 1 Hold the Edit/Back button to enter User Op- tions mode. 2 Use the Scroll wheel to navigate to External Pedals. 3 Press Select to access the External Pedals set- tings page. 4 Press Calib to enter calibration mode. 5 Move the expression pedal to its heel position, and press Next. 6 Move the expression pedal to its toe position, and press Next. 42 Eleven Rack User Guide Momentary Footswitch (Single or Dual) Most single or dual momentary footswitches can be used to toggle various switched functions within Eleven Rack, such as effects on/off and cycling through rigs. Choose a momentary footswitch with a 1/4-inch TS (single switch) or 1/4-inch TRS (dual switch) connection. For more information on the use of pedals and footswitches with Eleven Rack, “External Pedals” on page 102. MIDI Foot Controller You can connect a MIDI foot controller to the MIDI input on Eleven Rack, providing control over a larger range of simultaneous parameters. For details on Eleven Rack controls you can control with a MIDI foot controller, see “Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI” on page 105. Display Mode and Visibility When playing live, you may find it easier to keep track of what Rig is selected by switching the display to Simple mode. For information on switching display modes, “Rig Select Mode” on page 15. Chapter 4: Eleven Rack Live Setup 43 44 Eleven Rack User Guide Part II: Setting Up and Using Pro Tools With Eleven Rack 45 46 Chapter 5: Installing Pro Tools on Mac This chapter contains information for Mac systems only. If you are installing Pro Tools on a Windows computer, see Chapter 6, “Installing Pro Tools On Windows.” If you’re installing or upgrading Pro Tools HD to work with Eleven Rack, please refer to the Setup Guide for your system. Before installing this version of Pro Tools, refer to the Read Me information included on the Pro Tools Installer disc. Installing Pro Tools LE and Connecting Eleven Rack Before connecting your Eleven Rack to the computer, you need to install Pro Tools LE software. Do not start this procedure with your Eleven Rack connected to your computer. To install Pro Tools LE on Mac OS X: 1 Make sure you are logged in as an Administra- tor for the account where you want to install Pro Tools. Installation Overview Installation of the Eleven Rack on a Mac includes the following steps: 1 “Installing Pro Tools LE and Connecting Eleven Rack” on page 47. 2 “Launching Pro Tools LE” on page 49. When the installation is complete, you will need to reboot your computer. For details on Administrator privileges in Mac OS X, see your Apple OS X documentation. 3 Configuring your system for improved perfor- 2 Insert the Pro Tools LE Installer disc in your mance (see Chapter 7, “Configuring Your Pro Tools System”). DVD drive. 4 Making audio connections to the Eleven Rack 3 On the Installer disc, locate and double-click Install Pro Tools LE.mpkg. (see Chapter 8, “Eleven Rack Studio Setup”). The Pro Tools Installer disc includes additional software for your system. For more information, see “Additional Software on the Pro Tools Installer Disc” on page 49. Install Pro Tools LE.mpkg icon Chapter 5: Installing Pro Tools on Mac 47 4 Follow the on-screen instructions to proceed Installation Options with installation. 5 Click Continue each time you are prompted. 6 At the Installation Type page, do one of the following: • To install all Pro Tools application files and free plug-in suites (and associated content), leave the default Installation options selected and click Continue. – or – • Select (or deselect) a custom configuration of Installation options (see “Installation Options” on page 48) and click Continue. 7 Click Install. 8 If prompted, enter your Administrator pass- word and click OK to authenticate the installation. 9 Follow the remaining on-screen instructions. 10 When installation is complete, click Restart. 11 After the computer has started, connect the small end of the included USB cable to the USB port on Eleven Rack and connect the other end to any available USB port on your computer. Eleven Rack may not function properly if connected to a USB hub. If you need to use a hub for other USB peripherals, connect the hub to a separate USB port; Eleven Rack must be connected to a dedicated port on the computer in order to function properly. Pro Tools LE Options To install a subset of Pro Tools software and plug-ins (and associated content), click the reveal triangle for the Pro Tools LE option in the installer, and deselect any of the following options that you do not want installed. Application Files (Required for Pro Tools) Installs the Pro Tools application and supporting library files needed to run Pro Tools. This option also installs the Avid CoreAudio Driver. This option must be selected to install Pro Tools. DigiRack Plug-Ins Installs free plug-ins including DigiRack plug-ins, free Bomb Factory plug-ins, TL Utilities, and Digidesign D-Fi and Maxim plug-ins. For more information, see the Audio Plug-Ins Guide. Pro Tools Creative Collection Options Select any of the Pro Tools Creative Collection options you want installed. For more information, see the Audio Plug-Ins Guide. Effect Plug-Ins Installs six free virtual instrument plug-ins from Avid’s AIR group. Virtual Instruments Installs 20 free effects plugins from Avid’s AIR group. Virtual Instrument Content Installs sample content for AIR virtual instruments. Virtual Instrument Content is very large and may take up to 20 minutes to install. During this time, the progress bar may not appear to move but your software is still installing. Do not terminate your installation. 48 Eleven Rack User Guide Additional Options The Pro Tools installer provides the following additional options to install along with Pro Tools software and plug-ins. • Create a new session from template. • Create a new blank session. • Open any other session on your system. Avid CoreAudio Drivers This option installs a multichannel sound driver that allows CoreAudio-compatible applications to record and play back through Avid audio interfaces. Avid Video Engine This option lets you integrate Avid® video peripherals (such as the Avid Mojo® with your Pro Tools system). Do not install unless you will be using one of these products. MIDI I/O Driver The MIDI I/O™ Driver is required if you are using the Avid MIDI I/O interface. Do not install unless you will be using a MIDI I/O. Launching Pro Tools LE When launching Pro Tools LE the first time, you are prompted to enter an authorization code to validate your software. The code begins with the letters “DIGI”. To authorize Pro Tools LE software: 1 Make sure Eleven Rack is connected to your computer. 2 Click the Pro Tools LE icon in the Dock (or double-click the application icon in the Pro Tools folder inside the Digidesign folder). Quick Start dialog For more information on the Quick Start dialog and session templates, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide (Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide). Additional Software on the Pro Tools Installer Disc The Pro Tools LE Installer disc provides additional software for your system, including Eleven Rack-specific template sessions, a general Pro Tools demo session, and audio drivers (for playing other audio applications through Eleven Rack). Check your Pro Tools Installer disc for additional software and installers. 3 Enter the authorization code in the dialog (making sure to type it exactly as printed, and observing any spaces and capitalization), then click Validate. (Your authorization code is located on the back of your Pro Tools LE DVD wallet.) 4 Use the Quick Start dialog to do one of the following: Chapter 5: Installing Pro Tools on Mac 49 Third-Party Applications and Plug-Ins Your Pro Tools package also includes several free applications and plug-ins from selected Third Party developers. Once you've completed your Pro Tools installation, you can install these separately. Go to the Additional Files/3rd Party Content folder on the Pro Tools LE Installer disc. Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver The Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver is a multi-client, multichannel sound driver that allows CoreAudio compatible applications to record and play back through our hardware. The Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver is installed by default when you install Pro Tools. For information on configuring the Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver, see the CoreAudio Drivers Guide. Standalone Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver The Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver can be installed as a standalone driver on Mac systems that do not have Pro Tools software installed. The standalone version of this driver is available on the Pro Tools Installer disc (in the Additional Files Folder). . For information on installing and configuring the standalone version of the Eleven Rack CoreAudio Driver, see the CoreAudio Drivers Guide. 50 Eleven Rack User Guide Pro Tools Demo Session The Pro Tools LE Installer disc includes a demo session that you can use to verify that your system is working. The demo session for Pro Tools LE is named “Filtered Dream.” Before installing the demo session to your audio drive, make sure the drive is configured as described in “Formatting an Audio Drive” on page 120. To install the demo session: 1 Insert the Pro Tools LE Installer disc into your DVD drive. 2 On the Pro Tools LE Installer disc, locate and open the Additional Files/Demo Sessions Installer folder. 3 Double-click Install LE Demo Session.pkg. 4 Follow the on-screen instructions. 5 When prompted, select your audio drive as the install location and click Next to begin the installation. When installation is complete, click Close. The demo session can be opened by doubleclicking the Filtered Dream.ptf file (located in the Filtered Dream Demo Session folder). Uninstalling Pro Tools If you need to remove Pro Tools software from your computer, use the Uninstaller application. To remove Pro Tools from your computer: 1 Make sure you are logged in as an Administra- tor for the account where Pro Tools is installed. For details on Administrator privileges in Mac OS X, see your Apple OS X documentation. 2 Go to Applications/Digidesign/Pro Tools/ Pro Tools Utilities and double-click Uninstall Pro Tools. 3 Click Continue to proceed with the uninstall. 4 Choose the type of uninstall you want to perform: Safe Uninstall Leaves certain plug-ins and system files needed for compatibility with some Avid products. Use Safe Uninstall if you are using an Avid application or preparing to update to a CS (customer support) release. Clean Uninstall Removes all Pro Tools files, including system files, Pro Tools plug-ins, and MIDI patch names. Use Clean Uninstall whenever you are preparing to upgrade, or to troubleshoot from a clean system. 5 Click Uninstall. 6 Enter your Administrator password and click OK. 7 Click Finish to close the Installer window. Chapter 5: Installing Pro Tools on Mac 51 52 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 6: Installing Pro Tools On Windows This chapter contains information for Windows systems only. If you are installing Pro Tools on a Mac computer, see Chapter 5, “Installing Pro Tools on Mac.” If you’re installing or upgrading Pro Tools HD to work with Eleven Rack, please refer to the Setup Guide for your system. Installation Overview Installing the Eleven Rack on a Windows computer includes the following steps: 1 “Installing Pro Tools LE and Connecting Your Interface” on page 54. 2 “Launching Pro Tools LE” on page 56. Before installing this version of Pro Tools, refer to the Read Me information included on the Pro Tools LE Installer disc. 3 Configuring your system for improved perfor- mance (see Chapter 7, “Configuring Your Pro Tools System”). 4 Making audio and MIDI connections to the Eleven Rack (see Chapter 8, “Eleven Rack Studio Setup” for details). The Pro Tools Installer disc includes additional software for your system. For more information, see “Additional Software on the Pro Tools Installer Disc” on page 57. Chapter 6: Installing Pro Tools On Windows 53 Installing Pro Tools LE and Connecting Your Interface Before connecting your Pro Tools LE interface to the computer, you need to install Pro Tools LE software. Do not start this procedure with your Eleven Rack connected to your computer. To install Pro Tools LE: 1 Start Windows, logging in with Administrator privileges. For details on Administrator privileges, refer to your Windows documentation. 2 Insert the Pro Tools LE Installer disc in your DVD drive and do one of the following: • If Windows AutoRun is enabled, the installer splash screen will appear. Click the on-screen link to install Pro Tools LE. Then follow the on-screen instructions. – or – • If Windows AutoRun is disabled and the splash screen does not appear, double-click Setup.exe on the installer disc. Then click the on-screen link. Setup.exe icon 3 Follow the on-screen instructions to proceed with installation and click Next when prompted. 4 To install the complete compliment of Pro Tools software and plug-ins, leave Pro Tools selected. 5 At the Select Features page, do one of the fol- lowing: • To install all Pro Tools application files and free plug-in suites (and associated content), leave the default Installation options selected and click Continue. – or – • Select (or deselect) a custom configuration of Installation options (see “Installation Options” on page 55) and click Continue. 6 Click Next. 7 Click Install. 8 When prompted, connect the small end of the included USB cable to the USB port on Eleven Rack. Connect the other end of the USB cable to any available USB port on your computer. Eleven Rack may not function properly if connected to a USB hub. If you need to use a hub for other USB peripherals, connect the hub to a separate USB port; Eleven Rack must be connected to a dedicated port on the computer in order to function properly 9 Click OK. In Windows 7 and Windows Vista, if the User Account Control dialog appears, click Allow. 54 Eleven Rack User Guide In Windows 7 and Windows Vista, a series of Windows Security dialogs may appear. Click “Install” on each one until they go away. Pro Tools Creative Collection Options In Windows XP, a series of Software Installation dialogs about the driver not passing Windows Logo testing may appear. Click Continue Anyway on each one until they go away. If any other dialogs appear (such as the “Found New Hardware” dialog), leave them open and do not click on them. These dialogs will close on their own. 10 Wait for the installer to finish installing all software components, drivers, and PACE System files before proceeding to the next step. 11 When installation is complete, click Finish and restart your computer. Installation Options Pro Tools LE Options To install a subset of Pro Tools software and plug-ins (and associated content), click the plus (+) next to Pro Tools LE option in the Select Features page of the installer, and deselect any of the following options that you do not want installed. Application Files (Required for Pro Tools) Installs the Pro Tools application and supporting library files needed to run Pro Tools. This option must be selected to install Pro Tools. DigiRack Plug-Ins Installs free plug-ins including DigiRack plug-ins, free Bomb Factory plug-ins, TL Utilities, and Digidesign D-Fi and Maxim plug-ins. For more information, see the Audio Plug-Ins Guide. Select any of the Pro Tools Creative Collection options you want installed. For more information, see the Audio Plug-Ins Guide. Effect Plug-Ins Installs 6 free virtual instrument plug-ins from Avid’s AIR group. Virtual Instruments Installs 20 free effects plugins from Avid’s AIR group. Virtual Instrument Content Installs sample content for AIR virtual instruments. Virtual Instrument Content is very large and may take up to 20 minutes to install. During this time, the progress bar may not appear to move but your software is still installing. Do not terminate your installation. Additional Options The Pro Tools installer provides the following additional options to install along with Pro Tools software and plug-ins. Mac HFS+ Disk Support Option This option lets your Pro Tools system read, write, record, and play back using Mac-formatted HFS+ disks. HFS+ disks are commonly referred to as Mac OS Extended disks. For information on using the Mac HFS+ Disk Support option, see the HFS+ Disk Support Option Guide. Avid Video Engine This option lets you integrate Avid® video peripherals (such as the Avid Mojo® with your Pro Tools system). Do not install unless you will be using one of these products. Command|8 Controller and Driver This option installs the personality file and device driver for the Avid Command}8 Control Surface. Do not install unless you will be using Command}8. Chapter 6: Installing Pro Tools On Windows 55 Installing QuickTime While QuickTime is not required to install or run Pro Tools, it must be installed if you plan to include movie files, or import MP3 or MP4 (AAC) files in your sessions. QuickTime for Windows is available as a free download from the Apple website (www.apple.com). For information on which version of QuickTime is compatible with your version of Pro Tools, visit the compatibility pages of our website: www.avid.com/compatibility Launching Pro Tools LE When launching Pro Tools LE the first time, you are prompted to enter an authorization code. To authorize Pro Tools LE software: 1 Make sure Eleven Rack is connected to your computer. 2 Double-click the Pro Tools LE shortcut on your desktop (or the application icon in the Pro Tools folder inside the Digidesign folder). 3 Enter the authorization code in the dialog 2 Download the QuickTime installer applica- (making sure to type it exactly as printed, and observing any spaces and capitalization), then click Validate. (Your authorization code is located on the back of your Pro Tools LE DVD wallet.) tion to your computer. 4 Use the Quick Start dialog to do one of 3 Double-click the QuickTime installer applica- the following: To install QuickTime: 1 Visit www.apple.com and go to the Quick- Time page. tion and follow the on-screen installation instructions. • Create a new session from template. 4 Restart your computer. • Open any other session on your system. • Create a new blank session. Quick Start dialog For more information on the Quick Start dialog and session templates, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide (Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide). 56 Eleven Rack User Guide Additional Software on the Pro Tools Installer Disc The Pro Tools LE Installer disc provides additional software for your system, including audio drivers (for playing other audio applications through our hardware) and a Pro Tools demo session. Refer to your Pro Tools Installer disc for additional software and installers. Third-Party Applications and Plug-Ins Your Pro Tools package also includes several free applications and plug-ins from selected Third Party developers. Once you've completed your Pro Tools installation, you can install these separately. Go to the Additional Files\3rd Party Content folder on the Pro Tools LE Installer disc. Avid Audio Drivers The Avid Audio Drivers are multi-client, multichannel sound drivers that allow Pro Tools and third-party audio programs that support the ASIO Driver or WaveDriver MME/DirectX (Multimedia Extension) standards to record and play back through qualified Pro Tools audio interfaces. Pro Tools Demo Session The Pro Tools LE Installer disc includes a demo session that you can use to verify that your system is working. The demo session for Pro Tool LE is named “Filtered Dream.” Before installing the demo session to your audio drive, make sure the drive is configured as described in “Formatting an Audio Drive” on page 120. To install the demo session: 1 Insert the Pro Tools LE Installer disc into your DVD drive. 2 From your DVD drive, locate and open the Additional Files\Demo Sessions Installer folder. 3 Double-click LE Demo Session Setup.exe. 4 Follow the onscreen instructions. 5 When prompted, select your audio drive as the install location and click Next to begin the install. 6 When installation is complete, click Finish. The demo session can be opened by doubleclicking the Filtered Dream.ptf file (located in the Filtered Dream Demo Session folder). An Eleven Rack driver is installed automatically when you install Pro Tools. For additional information on the Pro Tools Audio Drivers, see the Windows Audio Drivers Guide. Chapter 6: Installing Pro Tools On Windows 57 Uninstalling Pro Tools If you need to remove Pro Tools software from your computer, use the Uninstaller application. To uninstall Pro Tools from your computer: 1 Start Windows, logging in with Administrator privileges. For details on Administrator privileges, refer to your Windows documentation. 2 Go to C:\Program Files\Digidesign\ Pro Tools\Pro Tools Utilities and double-click Uninstall Pro Tools.exe. 3 Click Next. 4 Click Uninstall to proceed with the uninstall. 58 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System After you have connected your system and installed Pro Tools software, you are ready to start up and configure your Pro Tools system. Starting Up or Shutting Down Your System To ensure that the components of your Pro Tools system communicate properly with each other, you need to start them in a particular order. Shut down your Pro Tools system in this order: 1 Quit Pro Tools and any other running applica- tions. To quit Pro Tools, choose Pro Tools > Quit (Mac) or File > Exit (Windows). 2 Turn off or lower the volume of all output devices in your system. 3 Turn off your computer. 4 Turn off any MIDI interfaces, MIDI devices, or synchronization peripherals. Start up your Pro Tools system in this order: 5 Turn off any control surfaces. 1 Lower the volume of all output devices in your 6 Turn off any external hard drives. system. 7 Turn off your Eleven Rack. 2 Turn on your Eleven Rack. 3 Turn on any external hard drives. Wait ap- proximately ten seconds for them to spin up to speed. 4 Turn on any control surfaces (such as Command|8). 5 Turn on any MIDI interfaces, MIDI devices, or synchronization peripherals. 6 Turn on your computer. 7 Launch Pro Tools or any third-party audio or MIDI applications. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 59 Configuring Pro Tools LE Software Pro Tools System Settings In the Playback Engine dialog, Pro Tools lets you adjust the performance of your system by changing system settings that affect its capacity for processing, playback, and recording. In most cases, the default settings for your system provide optimum performance, but you may want to adjust them to accommodate large or processing-intensive Pro Tools sessions. Hardware Buffer Size The Hardware Buffer Size (H/W Buffer Size) controls the size of the buffer used to handle host processing tasks such as RTAS plug-ins. • Lower Hardware Buffer Size settings are useful for improving latency issues in certain recording situations or for improving certain system performance problems. On Pro Tools LE systems, lower settings reduce all input-to-output monitoring latency on any record-armed tracks or Auxiliary Input tracks with live inputs. • Higher Hardware Buffer Size settings are useful for sessions that are using more RTAS plugins for playback. These settings allow for more audio processing. They can also be useful to reduce errors on machines that require a higher buffer size. In addition to causing slower screen response and monitoring latency, higher Hardware Buffer Size settings can increase the latency caused by RTAS plug-ins, and affect the accuracy of plug-in automation, mute data, and MIDI track timing. To change the Hardware Buffer Size: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. Playback Engine dialog (Structure plug-in installed) 2 From the H/W Buffer Size pop-up menu, select the audio buffer size, in samples. 3 Click OK. Low Latency Monitoring mode can be used to circumvent latency caused by higher buffer settings when recording. This can be toggled on and off by clicking Options > Low Latency Monitoring in Pro Tools. 60 Eleven Rack User Guide Host Processors To set the number of Host Processors: The Host Processors setting lets you manage multi-processor support for RTAS (Real-Time AudioSuite) plug-in processing. 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. Used in combination with the CPU Usage Limit setting, the Host Processors setting lets you control the way RTAS and other host-based processing tasks are carried out by the system. For example: • For sessions with large numbers of RTAS plug-ins, you can allocate 2 or more processors to Host Processing and set a high CPU Usage Limit. • For sessions with few RTAS plug-ins, you can allocate fewer processors to host processing and set a low CPU Usage Limit to leave more CPU resources available for automation accuracy, screen response, and video. • Depending on the importance of video and overall screen response, and on the density of automation being employed, try different combinations of Host Processors and CPU Usage Limit settings to achieve the best results. For example, to improve screen response in a medium-sized session using a moderate number of RTAS plug-ins, try reducing the number of RTAS plug-ins, but keep the CPU Usage Limit set to the maximum (up to 99% on a single processor system). 2 From the Host Processors pop-up menu, select the number of available processors you want to allocate. The number of processors available varies depending on how many processors are available on your computer: • Select 1 Processor to limit RTAS processing to one CPU in the system. • Choose 2 Processors to enable load balancing across two available processors. • On systems running four or more processors, choose the number of processors for RTAS processing. 3 Click OK. System Usage Window and Processing The System Usage window (Window > System Usage) displays the combined amount of processing occurring on all enabled processors with a single indicator, regardless of how many processors are available in the system. If the System Usage Window shows that you are at the limit of available resources, increase the number of processors and adjust the CPU Usage Limit setting. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 61 CPU Usage Limit Host Engine (Error Suppression) The CPU Usage Limit setting controls the percentage of CPU resources allocated to Pro Tools host processing tasks. Used in combination with the Host Processors setting, the CPU Usage Limit setting lets you control the way Pro Tools tasks are carried out by the system. The Host Engine option determines error reporting during playback and recording. This is especially useful when working with instrument plug-ins. • Lower CPU Usage Limit settings limit the effect of Pro Tools processing on other CPU-intensive tasks, such as screen redraws, and are useful when you are experiencing slow system response, or when running other applications at the same time as Pro Tools. • Higher CPU Usage Limit settings allocate more processing power to Pro Tools, and are useful for playing back large sessions or using more RTAS plug-ins. The maximum available CPU Usage Limit depends on the number of processors in your computer and on the number of processors you specify for host processing. This value can range from 85% for single-processor computers, and 99% for multiprocessor computers (which dedicate one entire processor to Pro Tools). On multiprocessor computers, the maximum CPU Usage Limit is reduced when you use all your processors (as selected in the Host Processors pop-up menu). For example, on dual-processors, the limit is 90%. On four-processor computers, the limit is 95%. Increasing the CPU Usage Limit may slow down screen responses on slower computers. To change the CPU Usage Limit: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. 2 From the CPU Usage Limit pop-up menu, select the percentage of CPU processing you want to allocate to Pro Tools. 3 Click OK. 62 Eleven Rack User Guide You should only enable error suppression if you are experiencing frequent RTAS errors that are interrupting your creative workflow. When error suppression is enabled, you can experience a degradation of audio quality. However, this may be acceptable in order to avoid interrupting playback and recording when working with instrument plug-ins. Be sure to disable error suppression when you need to ensure the highest possible audio quality, such as for a final mix. To enable error suppression: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. 2 Select Host Engine: Ignore Errors During Playback/Record. 3 You can also select Minimize Additional I/O Latency. 4 Click OK. RTAS Error Suppression Options Ignore Errors During Playback/Record When enabled, Pro Tools continues to play and record even if the RTAS processing requirements exceed the selected CPU Usage Limit. This can result in pops and clicks in the audio, but does not stop the transport. Minimize Additional I/O Latency When enabled, any additional latency due to suppressing errors during playback and record is minimized to 128 samples. Suppressing errors requires at least 128 samples of additional buffering on some systems. If this option is disabled, the buffer is half the H/W Buffer Size, or at least 128 samples (whichever is greater). If you are using an older, slower computer, you may want to disable this option to avoid adverse performance. This option is only available if the Ignore Errors During Playback/Record option is enabled. DAE Playback Buffer Size The DAE Playback Buffer Size setting determines the amount of memory DAE allocates for disk buffers. In addition to levels, the DAE Playback Buffer Size shows values in milliseconds, which indicate the amount of audio buffered when the system reads from disk. The optimum DAE Playback Buffer Size for most disk operations is 1500 msec; Level 2 (Default). • DAE Playback Buffer Size settings lower than 1500 msec; Level 2 (Default) may improve playback and recording initiation speed, as well as preview in context in DigiBase browsers. However, a lower setting may make it difficult to play or record tracks reliably with sessions containing a large number of tracks or a high density of edits, or with systems that have slower or heavily-fragmented hard drives. • DAE Playback Buffer Size settings higher than 1500 msec; Level 2 (Default) allow higher track count, higher density of edits in a session, or the use of slower hard drives. However, a higher setting may increase the time lag when starting playback or recording, starting preview in context from DigiBase browsers, or cause a longer audible time lag while editing during playback. Using a larger DAE Playback Buffer Size leaves less system memory for other tasks. The default setting of 1500 msec (Level 2) is recommended unless you are encountering –9073 (“Disk too slow or fragmented”) errors. To change the DAE Playback Buffer Size: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. 2 From the DAE Playback Buffer pop-up menu, select a buffer size. Memory requirements for each setting are shown at the bottom of the Playback Engine dialog. 3 Click OK. If Pro Tools needs more system memory for the DAE Playback Buffer, it will prompt you to restart your computer. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 63 Cache Size Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size The Cache Size setting determines the amount of memory DAE allocates to pre-buffer audio for playback and looping when using Elastic Audio. (Structure Plug-In Only) Minimum Reduces the amount of system memory used for disk operations and frees up memory for other system tasks. However, performance when using Elastic Audio features may decrease. Normal Is the optimum Cache Size for most sessions. Large Improves performance when using Elastic Audio features, but it also decreases the amount of memory available for other system tasks, such as RTAS processing. Using a larger Cache Size leaves less system memory for other tasks. The default setting of Normal is recommended unless you are encountering -9500 (“Cache too small”) errors. To change the Cache Size: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. 2 From the Cache Size pop-up menu, select a disk cache size. 3 Click OK. This setting appears in the Playback Engine dialog only if Structure, Structure LE, or Structure Free is installed on your system. The Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size determines the amount of memory DAE allocates for streaming playback from disk with the Structure plug-in. This setting only affects playback if disk streaming is activated in Structure’s plug-in controls (see the Air Virtual Instruments Guide for more information). The optimum Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size for most sessions is 250 ms (Level 2). • Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size settings lower than 250 msec (Level 2) reduce the amount of system memory used for sample playback and frees up memory for other system tasks. However, audio quality of sample playback may decrease. • Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size settings higher than 250 msec (Level 2) improve the audio quality of sample playback, but they also decrease the amount of memory available for other system tasks, such as RTAS processing. Using a larger Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size leaves less system memory for other tasks. The default setting of 250 ms (Level 2) is recommended unless you are experiencing problems with the audio quality of sample playback. To change the Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. 2 From the Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size pop-up menu, select a buffer size. 3 Click OK. 64 Eleven Rack User Guide Optimizing the Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size (Structure Plug-In Only) This option appears in the Playback Engine dialog only if one of the Structure sampler instrument plug-in is installed on your system. This option is useful when you are playing samples from the same drive that contains audio for the current session. When this option is selected, Pro Tools automatically optimizes the size of the Plug-In Streaming Buffer to facilitate disk access for both Pro Tools and Structure. The Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size pop-up menu is unavailable when this option is selected. Default Sample Rate The Sample Rate setting appears as the default sample rate when you create a new session. (This setting is available in the Hardware Setup dialog only when no session is open.) You can change the sample rate when creating a new Pro Tools session by selecting a different sample rate in the New Session dialog. (Refer to the Pro Tools Reference Guide for details.) To change the default Sample Rate: 1 Choose Setup > Hardware. To set Pro Tools to optimize the Plug-In Streaming Buffer Size: 1 Choose Setup > Playback Engine. 2 Select the Optimize for Streaming Content op- tion. 3 Click OK. Hardware Setup dialog for Eleven Rack 2 Select the sample rate from the Sample Rate Configuring the Pro Tools Hardware Settings pop-up menu. 3 Click OK. In the Hardware Setup dialog, Pro Tools lets you set the default sample rate and clock source for your system, as well as a range of controls specific to each type of audio interface. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 65 Clock Source Digital Format The Pro Tools Hardware Setup dialog lets you select the Clock Source for the system. The Pro Tools Hardware Setup dialog lets you select the format of Eleven Rack’s digital I/Os. Internal Use this setting if you are recording analog signals directly into Eleven Rack, and/or are recording digital inputs into the AES/EBU or S/PDIF ports on Eleven Rack, where the digital device is synchronized to the appropriate digital output. AES/EBU Use this setting if you are interfacing Eleven Rack with a digital device that uses the AES/EBU format. AES/EBU Use this setting if you are recording through the Eleven Rack AES/EBU inputs from an external digital device. This setting will synchronize Pro Tools to that digital device. S/PDIF Use this setting if you are interfacing Eleven Rack with a digital device that uses the S/PDIF format. To select the Digital Format: 1 Choose Setup > Hardware. 2 Select which digital I/O port on Eleven Rack S/PDIF Use this setting if you are recording through the Eleven Rack S/PDIF inputs from an external digital device. This setting will synchronize Pro Tools to that digital device. will be active under Digital Format. 3 Click OK. Configuring I/O Setup To select the Clock Source: 1 Choose Setup > Hardware. 2 Choose the clock source from the Clock Source pop-up menu. 3 Click OK. Your digital input device must be connected and powered on for Pro Tools to synchronize to it. If your input device is not powered on, leave the Clock Source set to Internal. 66 Eleven Rack User Guide Using the I/O Setup dialog, you can label Pro Tools LE input, output, insert, and bus signal paths. The I/O Setup dialog provides a graphical representation of the inputs, outputs, and signal routing of the Eleven Rack. Pro Tools LE has default I/O Setup settings that will get you started. Use the I/O Setup dialog only if you want to rename the default I/O paths. To rename I/O paths in I/O Setup: Configuring MIDI Setup 1 Choose Setup > I/O. If you plan to use any MIDI devices with Pro Tools, do one of the following: On Mac, configure your MIDI setup with Audio MIDI Setup. – or – On Windows, configure your MIDI setup with MIDI Studio Setup. I/O Setup dialog for Eleven Rack 2 Click the Input, Output, Insert, or Bus tab to display the corresponding connections. 3 To change the name of a path or subpath, double-click directly on the Path Name, type a new name for the path, and press Enter. 4 Click OK. Backing Up your System Configuration After configuring your system and Pro Tools, you should save an image of your system drive using a backup utility such as Norton Ghost. By doing this, you can quickly restore your system configuration and settings if you encounter any problems. See the Pro Tools Reference Guide (Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide) for more information on renaming I/O paths. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 67 Optimizing a Mac System for Pro Tools To ensure optimum performance with Pro Tools, configure your computer before using Pro Tools software. Before configuring your computer, make sure you are logged in as an Administrator for the account where you want to install Pro Tools. For details on Administrator privileges in Mac OS X, see your Apple OS X documentation. Do not use the Mac OS X automatic Software Update feature, as it may upgrade your system to a version of Mac OS that has not yet been qualified for Pro Tools. For details on qualified versions of Mac OS, visit www.avid.com/compatibility. Disable or Reassign Mac Keyboard Shortcuts Used by Pro Tools To have the full complement of Pro Tools keyboard shortcuts, you need to disable or reassign any conflicting Mac OS X Keyboard Shortcuts in the Apple System Preferences, including the following: • “Show Help menu” • Under “Keyboard Navigation” • “Move focus to the window drawer” • Under “Dock, Exposé, and Dashboard” • “Automatically hide and show the Dock” • “All windows” • “Application windows” • “Desktop” • “Dashboard” • “Spaces” Turning Off Software Update To turn off the Software Update feature: • Under “Spotlight” • “Show Spotlight search field” • “Show Spotlight window” 1 Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu and click Software Update. 2 Click the Scheduled Check tab. For a complete list of Pro Tools keyboard shortcuts, see the Keyboard Shortcuts Guide (Help > Keyboard Shortcuts). 3 Deselect Check for Updates. Turning Off Energy Saver To turn off the Energy Saver feature: 1 Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu and click Energy Saver. 2 Do the following: 68 To disable or reassign Mac OS X keyboard shortcuts: 1 Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu and click Keyboard and Mouse. 2 Click the Keyboard Shortcuts tab. 3 Do one of the following: • Set the computer sleep setting to Never. • Deselect the Mac OS X options that conflict with Pro Tools keyboard shortcuts. • Set the display sleep setting to Never. – or – • Deselect Put the hard disk(s) to sleep when possible option. • Assign different, non-conflicting keyboard shortcuts to the corresponding Mac OS X options. Eleven Rack User Guide Reassign Spaces Keyboard Shortcuts Disabling Spotlight Indexing If you want to use Spaces, you should reassign the Spaces keyboard shortcuts to avoid conflicts with important Pro Tools keyboard shortcuts. You can reassign Spaces keyboard shortcuts to use a combination of modifier keys (Command+Option+Control+Shift) in addition to the default Spaces keyboard shortcut assignments to avoid these conflicts. The Mac OS X Spotlight feature automatically indexes files and folders on local hard drives in the background. In most cases, this is not a concern for normal Pro Tools operation. However, if Spotlight starts indexing drives while recording in a Pro Tools session with high track counts for an extended period of time, it can adversely affect Pro Tools system performance. You may want to disable Spotlight indexing for all local drives before using Pro Tools for big recording projects. To reassign Spaces keyboard shortcuts to use modifier key combinations that do not conflict with Pro Tools keyboard shortcuts: 1 Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu and click Exposé & Spaces. Disabling Spotlight indexing also disables the Find function in Mac OS X. 2 Click the Spaces tab. To disable Spotlight indexing: 3 Ensure that Enable Spaces is selected. 1 Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu and click Spotlight. 4 Press and hold Command+Option+Con- trol+Shift and select “Control+Option+Shift+Command+F8” from the “To activate Spaces” pop-up menu. 2 In the Spotlight window, click the Privacy tab. 3 To prevent indexing of a drive, drag its icon from the desktop into the list. 5 Press and hold Command+Option+Con- trol+Shift and select “Control+Option+Shift+Command+Arrow Keys” from the “To switch between spaces” pop-up menu. Enabling Journaling for Audio Drives To yield higher performance from audio drives, enable journaling. 6 Press and hold Command+Option+Con- trol+Shift and select “Control+Option+Shift+Command+Number Keys” from the “To switch directly to a space” pop-up menu. To enable journaling: 1 Launch the Disk Utility application, located in Macintosh HD/Applications/Utilities. 2 Select the volume in the left column of the Disk Utility window. 3 Click Enable Journaling in the toolbar. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 69 Optimizing a Windows System for Pro Tools To enable DMA for any IDE hard drives: 1 Choose Start. 2 Right-click Computer (Windows 7, Windows To ensure optimum performance with Pro Tools LE, configure your computer before using Pro Tools hardware and software. For Mac System Optimization, see “Optimizing a Mac System for Pro Tools” on page 68. Before configuring your computer, make sure you are logged in as an Administrator for the account where you want to install Pro Tools. For details on Administrator privileges, see your Windows documentation. Required Optimizations To ensure optimum performance with Pro Tools, configure the following settings before using Pro Tools hardware and software. When you are finished changing Windows system settings, restart your computer. Enabling DMA Enabling your computer's DMA (Direct Memory Access) frees up CPU bandwidth so your computer can do other Pro Tools tasks. In most cases the DMA option will already be set correctly, as Windows detects and activates DMA mode by default. 70 Eleven Rack User Guide Vista) or My Computer (Windows XP) and choose Manage. 3 In the left pane of Computer Management under System Tools, click on Device Manager. 4 In the right pane, click the triangle (Windows 7) or the plus (+) sign (Windows Vista, Windows XP) next to IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers. 5 Double-click on an IDE Channel. 6 Click the Advanced Settings tab. 7 Under Device Properties, check the box Enable DMA (Windows 7, Windows Vista) or under each listed Device, set the Transfer Mode to DMA if available (Windows XP). 8 Click OK. 9 Repeat for each IDE Channel. Configuring Windows Power Management Settings Pro Tools requires maximum CPU performance for optimal RTAS processing and disk streaming. For best performance, use the following recommended Windows Power Management settings. To configure Windows Power Management Settings (Windows 7, Windows Vista): Disabling User Account Control (Windows 7, Windows Vista) 1 Choose Start > Control Panel. 2 Click Hardware and Sound > Power Options. 3 In the Power Options control panel, click High Some third-party applications that interface with Pro Tools may require UAC to be disabled for proper operation. Performance. 4 Click Change plan settings. To disable User Account Control (UAC): 1 Choose Start > Control Panel. 5 Click Change advanced power settings to change additional settings. 2 Click User Accounts and Family Safety. 6 Click Hard disk > Turn off hard disk after = 3 In the User Accounts and Family Safety control panel, click User Accounts. Never. You can make optional changes such as disabling sleep and disabling shutting down the monitor. 4 Click Change User Account Control settings 7 Click OK or click Save changes to save the (Windows 7) or Turn User Account Control on or off (Windows Vista). changes. 5 Move the User Account Control slider to Never 8 Close the window. Notify (Windows 7), or deselect the Use User Account Control (UAC) to help protect your computer option (Windows Vista). To configure Windows Power Management Settings (Windows XP): 1 Choose Start > Control Panel. 6 Click OK. 7 Restart your computer. 2 Double-click Power Options. 3 Click the Power Schemes tab. Recommended Optimizations 4 From the Power Schemes pop-up menu, select Pro Tools can also be affected by other software and hardware drivers installed on your computer. For best possible performance, it is recommended (but not required) that you do the following: Always On. 5 Verify that the following settings are set to Never: • Turn off hard disks • System standby • System hibernates 6 Click OK. • Avoid running any unneeded programs at the same time as Pro Tools. • Turn off any software utilities that run in the background, such as Windows Messenger, calendars, and disk maintenance programs. • Turn off any non-essential USB devices while running Pro Tools. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 71 • If your video display card supports it, enable Bus Mastering in the manufacturer’s Control Panel. See the manufacturer’s instructions for details. Optional Optimizations The following system optimizations may help Pro Tools perform better on some systems. It is recommended that you only try these optimizations if necessary, as they may disable or adversely affect the functionality of other programs on your system. To disable a network card (Windows XP): 1 Right-click My Computer and choose Manage. 2 Under System Tools, select Device Manager. 3 In the right-hand pane, click “+” to reveal Network adapters. 4 In the Device Manager window, double-click Network adapters. 5 Right-click on the network adapter and select- Disable. 6 Repeat as necessary for additional network- adapters. Disabling Network Cards 7 Close the Computer Management window. If applicable, disable any networking cards (other than a FireWire card that you might use to connect an external drive to your system). Adjusting Processor Scheduling To adjust Processor Scheduling performance: To disable a network card (Windows 7, Windows Vista): 1 Choose Start > Computer. 2 Click System Properties. 3 In the left-hand pane under Control Panel Home, click on Device Manager. 1 Right-click Computer (Windows 7, Windows Vista) or My Computer (Windows XP) and choose Properties. 2 Click the Advanced system settings link in the left pane (Windows 7, Windows Vista) or the Advanced tab (Windows XP). 3 Under the Performance section, click the Set- 4 In the Device Manager window, double-click tings button. Network adapters. 5 Right-click on the network adapter and select 4 In the Performance Options window, click the Advanced tab. Disable. 5 Under the Processor Scheduling section, select 6 Repeat as necessary for additional network the Background Services option. adapters 7 Close the Device Manager window. 6 Click OK to close the Performance Options window. 7 Click OK to close the System Properties window. 8 Restart the computer for the changes to take effect. 72 Eleven Rack User Guide Disabling System Startup Items The fewer items in use by your computer, the more resources are available for Pro Tools. Some startup applications may be consuming unnecessary CPU resources, and can be turned off. If you disable any of the following startup items, do so carefully: • Portable media serial number (required for some applications that utilize a copy protection key) • The Plug and Play service • Event log • Cryptographic services To Disable System Startup Items: 1 From the Start menu, type “msconfig” in Start Search (Windows 7, Windows Vista) or in Run (Windows XP) and click OK to open the System Configuration Utility. 2 Under the General tab, choose Selective Startup. 3 Deselect Load Startup Items and click OK. 4 Click Restart to restart the computer. 5 After restarting, the computer displays a Sys- tem Configuration message. Check to see if Pro Tools performance has increased before you deselect the Don't show this message again option. If performance has not changed, run “msconfig” and return your computer Startup Selection back to Normal Startup - load all device drives and services. Alternatively, try disabling Startup items and non-essential processes individually. Chapter 7: Configuring Your Pro Tools System 73 74 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 8: Eleven Rack Studio Setup Using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools LE This chapter will take you through connecting and configuring Eleven Rack to work at its best with the other gear in your recording setup, like speakers, headphones, instruments and microphones. Figure 8. Eleven Rack Studio Setup This first section addresses the connections you’ll want to make when recording with Pro Tools LE. For using Eleven Rack as a processor with other Pro Tools systems, see “Using Eleven Rack with a Pro Tools|HD or M-Powered System” on page 79. Chapter 8: Eleven Rack Studio Setup 75 Listen to Your Sound To hear audio from Pro Tools, you will need to connect a set of speakers or a pair of headphones to Eleven Rack. Sound from Pro Tools cannot be played through your computer’s speakers or your computer’s sound output. Connecting the Main Outputs The Main outputs on the back of Eleven Rack are male XLR connectors. To listen to audio coming from Eleven Rack, these outputs should be connected to a set of monitor speakers (self-powered or with an external amplifier) or a mixer or monitor controller system. Main outputs Left and Right output the audio that is routed to the Main Out L/R output path within Pro Tools. The signal coming out of the Main outputs is at line level (+4 dbu). Take care to use line-level (not mic-level) inputs when connecting Eleven Rack to a mixer. Connecting a Pair of Headphones On the front panel of the Eleven Rack is a 1/4-inch jack to connect a pair of headphones. The Phones jack outputs the audio that is routed to the Main Out L/R output path within Pro Tools. s 76 Main output volume (higher or lower) by changing the setting in User Options Mode. For more details, see “Headphone Volume” on page 103. Analog Audio Inputs Eleven Rack features three types of analog inputs. There is a dedicated guitar (instrumentlevel) input, a stereo line input, and a mic-level input. Choose the input type that fits the signal you want to send to Pro Tools. Connecting Your Guitar Use the Guitar input for instruments such as electric guitar or electric bass that usually have a lower level of output than line level instruments. To connect a guitar or other instrument-level device to Eleven Rack: Connect your instrument to the Guitar input on the front panel of Eleven Rack using a standard 1/4-inch TS guitar cable. Connecting Line-Level Devices Use the Line inputs for line level devices, such as keyboards, mixers, and mic preamps. To connect a keyboard, mixer or other line-level device to Eleven Rack: Setting Monitor Volume 1 Plug your device into the Line inputs on the The Volume knob on the front of Eleven Rack adjusts the output volume of the Main outputs and the Headphone Outs simultaneously. You can offset the Headphone volume from the back panel of Eleven Rack using one or two standard 1/4-inch (TRS or TS) cables. If the device is mono, plug it into one of the Line inputs. If the device is stereo, plug it into both the left and right Line inputs with two cables. Eleven Rack User Guide 2 Set your device’s output volume to its optimal level. For example, the optimal level for most keyboards is between 80% and 100% of maximum volume. 3 If your device has unbalanced (TS) outputs, set the line inputs on Eleven Rack to –10 dVB by toggling the Level switch between the Line input jacks to its outward position. If your device has balanced (TRS) outputs, set the Line inputs to +4 dVB by toggling the Level switch to its inward position. Connecting a Microphone to Eleven Rack Eleven Rack provides an XLR mic input. It can accept a microphone, DI box, or any other mic-level device. To connect a microphone or other mic-level device to Eleven Rack: 1 If using a microphone that may be damaged by phantom power (some ribbons, some tube condensers), flip the Phantom Power switch (labeled 48V) to OFF. 2 Plug your microphone cable into the Mic in- put on the front of Eleven Rack. 3 If your microphone requires phantom power, make sure the microphone is connected, then flip the Phantom Power switch to ON. 4 Carefully turn the Gain control up to increase the input level of your microphone signal. 5 If the incoming signal seems too loud or sounds distorted, even with the Gain knob all the way down, flip the Pad switch to ON to engage the –20 dB pad. 6 On the front of the Eleven Rack, carefully turn the Gain control to the right to increase the input level of your microphone signal. Digital Audio Input and Output Mic input Phantom Pad Power (48v) On/Off On/Off switch switch Mic Gain control Eleven Rack mic-level input and controls Eleven Rack provides digital inputs and outputs for AES/EBU and S/PDIF format digital audio devices. You can use these connections to record from digital sources, use external digital effects, or send Pro Tools audio to an external digital recorder. Eleven Rack can have devices connected to both the AES/EBU and S/PDIF ports simultaneously, but only one format of device can be used at one time. You can switch between these two formats from within Pro Tools LE, or from the front panel of Eleven Rack, if using it as a standalone processor. Chapter 8: Eleven Rack Studio Setup 77 To connect a digital device to Eleven Rack, do one of the following: • Connect the AES/EBU output on the device to the AES/EBU input on Eleven Rack, and the device’s AES/EBU input to Eleven Rack’s AES/EBU output, with two AES/EBU-format XLR cables. – or – • Connect the S/PDIF output on the device to the S/PDIF input on Eleven Rack, and the device’s S/PDIF input to Eleven Rack’s S/PDIF output port, using two 75-ohm coaxial cables with male RCA connectors on both ends. Configuring Digital Devices When connecting to external gear digitally, Eleven Rack and Pro Tools must be set to the same sample rate and digital format as your digital device. Pro Tools must also be set to clock from the digital device, or no audio can pass between them. To configure Pro Tools to interface with a digital device: 1 Choose Setups > Hardware Setup. 2 Select AES External or S/PDIF External from the Clock Source pop-up menu, to match with the device. 3 Change the sample rate of your external de- vice to match the rate you are using or plan to use in your Pro Tools session. If your device operates in a limited range of sample rates, you’ll need to stay within that range when choosing the sample rate for your Pro Tools session. 4 Click OK. At this point, you can try to record some signal from the digital device (if it is a sound source, like a keyboard or CD player), inserting it onto a pre-recorded track (if it’s an effects processor), and so on. If you get no signal or a compromised signal, double-check that Pro Tools and your external device are set to the same sample rate and digital I/O format, and that Pro Tools is set to receive sync from the external device. MIDI Connections The two MIDI ports on Eleven Rack let you take advantage of all the MIDI features of Pro Tools LE, including recording and editing MIDI data for to automate controls on Eleven Rack, and/or compose using virtual or hardware MIDI sound sources. If you need additional MIDI ports you can add a compatible USB-based MIDI interface to your system. To connect a MIDI device to Eleven Rack: 1 Connect a standard 5-pin MIDI cable from the MIDI Out port of your device to the MIDI In port on the back of Eleven Rack. 2 If the device has a MIDI input and you plan to send MIDI signals to it from Pro Tools, connect another MIDI cable from the MIDI Out port on the back of Eleven Rack to the MIDI In port of your device. MIDI Out MIDI In Eleven Rack MIDI connections 78 Eleven Rack User Guide Using Eleven Rack with a Pro Tools|HD or M-Powered System Analog I/O -or- Digital I/O Pro Tools HD Audio Interface Figure 9. Eleven Rack connected to a Pro Tools|HD system Apart from its roles as a Pro Tools LE interface and standalone guitar processor, Eleven Rack can also be used alongside a Pro Tools|HD or Pro Tools M-Powered system, acting as a remote-controlled processing system and guitar preamp. You’ll need a digital or analog audio connection to and from the Pro Tools|HD or M-Powered system to run audio through Eleven Rack. If you want to use the Eleven Rack Control window in Pro Tools to control Eleven Rack and manage Rigs, Eleven Rack must be connected to the computer using USB. You’ll also need to install the included Pro Tools HD or M-Powered software update, unless you’re already using version 8.0.1 or higher. The included update requires Pro Tools 8.0 software to update from. If your HD or M-Powered system has not already been updated to at least Pro Tools version 8.0, you’ll need to purchase and install that upgrade before you can control Eleven Rack and manage Rigs from within Pro Tools. Visit www.digdesign.com for upgrade details. Chapter 8: Eleven Rack Studio Setup 79 Audio Connections To connect Eleven Rack to your Pro Tools interface using AES/EBU or S/PDIF digital I/O: To connect Eleven Rack to your Pro Tools interface using analog I/O: 1 Connect the Eleven Rack to an open pair of 1 Connect the Main outputs on Eleven Rack to an open pair of analog line inputs on your audio interface. 2 Hold the Edit/Back button on Eleven Rack to enter Edit mode. 3 Choose the input you need for the current task: • If you want to re-amp pre-recorded signals through Eleven Rack, choose Line L+R. – or – • If you want to record an analog signal using Eleven Rack’s input circuitry and Rig processing, choose the Guitar, Mic, or Line option, to match the input you’re using. digital inputs and outputs on your audio interface, either AES/EBU or S/PDIF. 2 Hold the Edit/Back button on Eleven Rack to enter User Options mode. 3 Select Rig Input, and press the SW1 button. 4 Choose the input you need for the current task: • If you want to re-amp pre-recorded signals through Eleven Rack, choose Digital L+R. • If you want to record an analog signal using the input circuitry and Rig processing in Eleven Rack, choose the Guitar, Mic, or Line option, to match the input you’re using. 5 Press Edit/Back to move back to the previous 4 Connect the Line inputs on Eleven Rack to an screen. open pair of analog line outputs on your audio interface. 6 Select Digital Clock/Input, and press SW1. 7 Set the Clock Source to External. Press Edit/Back twice to return to the main Rig Select Screen. 8 Set the Digital Input to AES/EBU or S/PDIF, to match the type of connection you’re using. 9 Press Edit/Back to move back to the previous screen. 10 Select Digital Output, and press SW1. 11 Choose Rig Outputs. 12 Press Edit/Back twice to return to the main Rig Select Screen. 80 Eleven Rack User Guide Configuring Your Pro Tools|HD or M-Powered System First, you’ll need to install the correct Pro Tools software and connect Eleven Rack to your computer using USB. If the device is a standalone unit, such as a signal processor or digital console, you must set the sample rate and clock behavior of Eleven Rack using the Digital Clock/Input User Options page, accessed from the front panel of Eleven Rack. For more information on setting the sample rate and clock source of Eleven Rack using the front panel controls, see “Digital Clock/Input” on page 101. To configure your Pro Tools system to interface with Eleven Rack: 1 Install the included Pro Tools HD software up- date from the supplied DVD, unless Pro Tools version 8.0.1 or higher is already installed. A pre-existing installation of Pro Tools version 8.0 or higher is required to install this update. 2 Use the supplied USB cable (or another USB 2.0 cable) to connect Eleven Rack to an open USB 2.0 port on your computer. 3 Launch Pro Tools. If the software has been installed correctly and Eleven Rack is connected via USB, the Eleven Rack Control window will open, giving you access to the controls and Rig management features. For more information on controlling Eleven Rack from Pro Tools, see “The Eleven Rack Control Window” on page 84. Setting Eleven Rack Sample Rate and Clock Source When Eleven Rack is connected to a digital device, the sample rate must match between the two devices, and the clock relationship (one device internally clocked, the other receiving external clock) must be established. The same sample rate and clock rules apply when connecting Eleven Rack digitally for use as a standalone processor with a Pro Tools|HD, LE, or M-Powered system. However, when Eleven Rack is connected to your computer via USB (in this case, for control reasons), the sample rate and clock source can no longer be set from the front panel. Instead, use the Digidesign Eleven Rack System Preferences page (Mac) or Control Panel (Windows) to change these settings. To access Eleven Rack’s sample rate and clock source settings when connected via USB: 1 Open the Digidesign Eleven Rack settings: • On Mac, open System Preferences from the Apple menu and choose Digidesign Eleven Rack. – or – • On Windows, click the Start button, choose Control Panel and double-click Digidesign Eleven Rack. 2 The Digidesign Eleven Rack Properties win- dow will appear. 3 Choose the desired clock source and sample rate. 4 Close the System Preferences window (Mac) or the Digidesign Eleven Rack Properties dialog (Windows) when finished. Chapter 8: Eleven Rack Studio Setup 81 82 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools This chapter shows you how to take advantage of some of the unique features that Eleven Rack brings to Pro Tools. If you’ve never recorded with Pro Tools before, be sure to check out the Intro to Pro Tools Guide that comes with Eleven Rack. Pro Tools LE Capabilities Pro Tools LE on Mac or Windows provides thefollowing capabilities with Eleven Rack: • Eight channels of simultaneous audio input: • Up to 128 audio tracks (with up to 48 active tracks), 128 Auxiliary Input tracks, 64 Master Fader tracks, 256 MIDI tracks, and 32 Instrument tracks per session. • 16-bit or 24-bit audio resolution, at sample rates up to 96 kHz. • Non-destructive, random-access editing and mix automation. • Audio processing with up to 10 inserts per track (RTAS® plug-ins or hardware inserts). • Up to 10 sends per track. • Up to 32 internal mix busses. • Stereo Rig output • All analog inputs • Stereo digital input For complete information on recording in Pro Tools, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide. • Six channels of simultaneous audio output: • Main/Phones outputs • Output To Amp outputs • Stereo digital output • Playback of up to 48 mono or stereo digital audio tracks, or a combination of playing back and recording up to 48 mono or stereo digital audio tracks, depending on the capabilities of your computer. Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 83 The Eleven Rack Control Window Master Control section Rig View section Effect preset selector Control section (Showing the selected effect’s controls) Figure 10. Eleven Rack Control window (in Pro Tools LE) The Eleven Rack Control window is a special window in Pro Tools that lets you control Eleven Rack entirely from your computer. It can be accessed when using Eleven Rack as a Pro Tools LE interface, as well as when connected to a Pro Tools HD or M-Powered system for control using USB. You can open the Eleven Rack Control window by choosing Window > Eleven Rack. 84 Eleven Rack User Guide Accessing the Eleven Rack Control Window When Pro Tools LE, HD or M-Powered is launched and Eleven Rack is connected to your computer using USB, The Eleven Rack Control window is displayed. You can always access it by clicking Window > Eleven Rack. The Eleven Rack Control window can be minimized to a basic floating window. When minimized, it shows the Rig Library menu, basic monitoring controls and a button which activates the Tuner. Eleven Rack Control window, minimized Similar controls can be accessed from the Guitar panel in the top bar of controls in the Edit window. Click the small amplifier-shaped icon in the Guitar panel to open the Eleven Rack Control window. Opens Eleven Rack Control window Guitar panel in Edit window control toolbar The Guitar panel can be hidden and/or moved within the toolbar. For more details, see the Pro Tools Reference guide by selecting Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide. Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 85 Rig View Section Rig Settings Effects name/ bypass button Rig Utility settings Selected Effect To Amp Output 1 selector Effect selector Figure 11. Eleven Rack Control window (in Pro Tools LE) In the Rig View section, you can access all of the amp, cab, effects, and utility parameters of the current Rig, as well as load and save rigs to and from your computer. Clicking on the Rig name brings up a menu where you can call up any Rig stored in the memory of Eleven Rack or in your computer, or load a Rig setting from an audio file with embedded Rig data. Rig Settings Load Rig from Eleven Rack Load one (or all) Rigs from compute Load embedded Rig from audio Region Rig number Rig name Save button The Rig Settings section lets you load, access, and save Rigs to and from Eleven Rack and your computer. 86 Eleven Rack User Guide The chosen Rig will be loaded into Eleven Rack, and can then be edited via the Eleven Rack Control window or the front panel of Eleven Rack. For info on embedding Rig data in audio, see “Embedding Rig Settings in Audio Regions” on page 92. Clicking on the Rig number brings up the Rig Librarian, an all-in-one view of all Rigs currently stored in the memory of Eleven Rack. The name shown in the Rig Librarian is that of the most recently loaded Rig. When changes are been made to the Rig, the Save button turns red and the Rig number and name are shown in italics. When Pro Tools is set to manual tempo (ignoring the Conductor track), and Eleven Rack is set to lock to Session tempo, changes in Rig tempo will shift the tempo of your Pro Tools session, and vice versa. When Pro Tools is set to follow the Conductor track, and Eleven Rack is locked to Session tempo, any changes made in the Conductor track over time will be followed by Eleven Rack. To save the current state of your Rig Settings: Click on the Save button. You can choose to save the changes you’ve made to a Rig on Eleven Rack, to a file on your computer, or save all of the Rigs currently on Eleven Rack to the computer in one larger file. To lock Rig tempo to Pro Tools session tempo: Click the small Lock icon next to the tempo display. Exp. Pedal The files you save to the computer can be sent to collaborators or brought with you as you work at other computers, so you always have access to your settings. Rig Utility Settings The Rig Utility settings section lets you control the True-Z impedance-matching circuitry, volume, tempo, and expression pedal functions for the current Rig. Rig Tempo The Exp. Pedal menu lets you set the behavior and assignment of an external expression pedal. Multiple FX When set to Multiple FX, the button to the left of the assignment name will highlight. Clicking this button will bring up a window where you can edit up to four parameters that will be swept by the pedal simultaneously. The Rig Tempo menu sets the tempo of the current Rig. Set a tempo, and the time-based effects (tremolo, delay, etc) that are set to sync will follow the new tempo. You can also choose to have Rig tempo sync to the tempo of your Pro Tools session. Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 87 Each of the four Configs can be set to one parameter of one of the devices in the Rig. The Toe and Heel settings govern the top and bottom of the sweep of the control. If you set the Heel number higher than the Toe number, the control can be swept in reverse. Output to Amp Selectors The Output to Amp selectors let you choose what point in the signal path feeds Output To Amp outputs one and two, and set the output volume for each, to better match the input sensitivity of the external amp or processor. Amp/Cab, Effects and Pedal Settings This section of the Rig View pane lets you reveal, select, move, and bypass all of the amp, cabinet, effects, and pedals in the current Rig. Click on a piece of gear to highlight it, and it will show up in the Control section below. To set the volume of the signal sent to each To Amp output: Left-click the chosen To Amp output selector, and adjust the volume using the fader. To choose what signal feeds each To Amp output: Right-click one of the To Amp Output selectors, and do one of the following: • If the selector you click is not yet assigned (greyed out), a menu is displayed, letting you choose to send the signal at the chosen location to Output to Amp output one, two, or both in stereo. – or – • If the selector you click is already assigned to an Output to Amp out (highlighted), you get a menu letting you assign that To Amp output to another point in the signal chain. 88 Eleven Rack User Guide For more information on the functions of the amp, cab, and effects controls, “The Amps” on page 23, and “The Effects” on page 30. Bypassing Amps, Cabs, and Effects You can toggle the various gear in the current Rig on and off by clicking the name of the desired element. Changing The Order Control Section In the Rig View pane, you can change the order of the pedals and effects in the current Rig just like you can in the Rig View on Eleven Rack. Visualize the signal travelling from left to right through the signal chain. When a device is highlighted in the Rig View pane, the controls of the device are shown in the Control section. To change the order of gear in the signal path: 1 Click and drag a device. 2 Drop it into the desired position. Some items in the Rig have restrictions about where they can be placed. When dragging a restricted item (like the FX Loop), it will snap between the allowed spots. For more information on signal routing, see “Don’t Forget to Save!” on page 35. Selecting Effects On the displayed device, you can turn the knobs, toggle the switches, and rock the pedals, and everything you do is transmitted to Eleven Rack, so you can hear the changes you make in real time.s Effects Preset Selector Most of the effects have more than one available model. The Effects preset selector lets you save and recall preset settings for individual Eleven Rack effects, within Pro Tools. For example, if you’ve dialed in the perfect lead tone on the Tri-Knob Fuzz, you can save the settings for that effect and recall them without having to save or load a new Rig. To select a different effect: Click the Effect selector beneath the desired Effect type, and choose a new model from the menu. This section will take you through the features of the Control window. These presets are handled by the same system (using the same file types and functions) that manages plug-in presets in Pro Tools. For more information on working with presets, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide. Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 89 Master Control Section Figure 12. Master Control section The Master Control section houses the controls and features that apply to all of Eleven Rack. Tuner This tuner works like the one you can access using the front panel of Eleven Rack, but is much larger and easier to see when working in Pro Tools. Figure 13. Tuner section For more information on the Tuner controls, see “Tap Tempo/Tuner Button” on page 8. Input Selector This menu lets you choose which input on Eleven Rack will be fed through the Rig. This can be a physical input, or the Re-Amp outputs from Pro Tools. 90 Eleven Rack User Guide User Options Mode Pressing the User Options button in the Master Control section brings up User Options mode, which lets you access many of the under-thehood options you normally would access using the User Options mode on Eleven Rack. For more information on User Options Mode and the settings it provides access to, see “Exploring the User Options” on page 99. Output Mute Buttons These two buttons let you mute the Headphone output and the Main outputs on Eleven Rack from within Pro Tools. This comes in handy when recording with a microphone while wearing headphones (mute the main outputs to cut out bleed from the speakers), or when headphones might bleed into a recording track (mute the headphones). Main Volume Knob This knob acts just like the Volume knob on the front panel of Eleven Rack, varying the overall output volume of the Main and Headphone outputs. For more information on these controls, see “Eleven Rack Front Panel” on page 7, and “User Options” on page 99. Recording Guitars The simplest way to record guitar with Eleven Rack is to simply plug in your guitar, create a track in Pro Tools, and record the sound coming from the Rig. To record guitar through the Rig to a track in Pro Tools: 1 Click on the Track menu in Pro Tools and select New. 2 In the New Tracks dialog, create one stereo au- dio track. 3 Using the Input Selector, assign the input on the stereo track you’ve created to Interface > Eleven Rig L/R. 4 Record-enable the track. 5 Select a Rig in the Eleven Rack Control win- dow, and tweak its settings, if necessary. 6 Press Record, then Play, in the Pro Tools trans- port. 7 Record your guitar part. Recording Wet and Dry Signals The Guitar Input on Eleven Rack shows up in Pro Tools as a standard mono input path (Guitar In). This input passes the guitar signal, unprocessed, to Pro Tools, where it can be recorded as normal. The guitar signal also passes through the processing features of Eleven Rack, and the processed stereo output from the amp, cabinet, mic and effects simulations shows up as a second, stereo input path in Pro Tools for monitoring and/or recording (Eleven Rig L and R). Thus, the dry guitar signal and the output of the Rig can be recorded onto separate tracks, for processing and editing flexibility. This means that when recording guitars with Eleven Rack, you can decide on a tone you enjoy and record your parts, but retain a clean version of those parts as well. Later, if you decide you want a different sound, or simply want to stack different tones on top of one another, you can re-amp those original, unaffected guitar tracks through a different set of Rig characteristics on Eleven Rack, or even another external guitar setup. Input selector For information on the re-amping process, “Re-Amping” on page 94. To record wet and dry versions of a guitar part simultaneously for future re-amping: Record-enable button 1 Click on the Track menu in Pro Tools and select New. 2 In the New Tracks dialog, do one of the following: • Create one mono audio track – or – • Create one stereo audio track. 3 Assign the input on the mono track you’ve created to Interface > Guitar In. Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 91 4 Assign the input on the stereo track you’ve created to Interface > Eleven Rig L/R. 5 Record-enable the two tracks. 6 Select a Rig in the Eleven Rack Control win- To embed Rig settings in recorded audio: 1 Open the Eleven Rack Control window. 2 Click the User Options button. The Embed Setting From menu appears. dow, and tweak its settings, if necessary. 7 Press Record, then Play, in the Pro Tools trans- port. 8 Record your guitar part. If you don’t plan to use the dry signal right away, you can make the mono track inactive and hide it, using the functions of the Tracks pane in the Edit window. 3 Set the Embed Setting From menu to the input you plan to record through, such as Eleven Rig L/R. 4 Create an audio track, and set its input to the input you’ve chosen, using the Input selector. 5 Record enable the track. The dry track will be hidden and will not play, but Pro Tools will retain the data for later use. You can access the track again at any time. The Guitar In input signal will look quite low when compared to other recorded signals in Pro Tools. If you need to do intricate rhythmic editing, you may want to increase the vertical zoom level in the Edit window. Embedding Rig Settings in Audio Regions Despite the fact that we designed Eleven Rack to store Rig settings to your computer and to its internal memory, we felt there had to be a better way to keep track of which Rig settings you use as you track your guitar. Pro Tools lets you embed the current Rig’s settings into audio regions as you record them, so that you can retrieve that same setting for further use later. This can also be helpful when collaborating or bringing sessions or regions to a different system using Eleven Rack, because your settings travel with the files. 92 Eleven Rack User Guide 6 Record your part. The settings of the currently loaded Rig will be embedded in each audio region that is recorded from the input you select in the Embed Setting From menu. This same method applies when using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools|HD or M-Powered system. Audio regions with embedded Rig data are marked with a small Eleven Rack logo icon in both the Edit Window and the Region Browser in Pro Tools. Indicator icon Audio region with Eleven Rack logo indicator icon Retrieving Embedded Rig Settings You can access Rig settings from any region with embedded settings that has been recorded or imported into your Pro Tools session. You can do this by selecting regions directly in the Edit window, or you can access any embedded region in the session using the Eleven Rack Control Window. To load an embedded Rig setting from within the Eleven Rack Control Window: 1 Open the Eleven Rack Control window by clicking Window > Eleven Rack. 2 Click the Rig Settings menu. 3 Any regions with embedded Rig data will show up as a list at the bottom of the menu. 4 The Rig is loaded into Eleven Rack and is To load a Rig setting from a region in the Edit window: ready to use. 1 Open the Edit window by clicking Window > Edit. 2 Locate the region you want to load Rig Set- tings from. 3 Right-click the region and choose Load Guitar Rig Settings. 4 The Rig is loaded into Eleven Rack and is ready to use. Choosing a region from the RIg Settings menu Once you have retrieved a Rig setting from a region, you may want to save it to your computer or the Eleven Rack memory. Rig settings data can only be embedded in .WAV or .AIFF files. MP3 encoding strips audio files of their embedded Rig data, so be sure to choose .WAV or .AIFF format when exporting audio files with embedded Rig data. Loading settings from a region in the Edit window Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 93 Re-Amping Re-Amping is the process of sending pre-recorded audio (in this case, from within Pro Tools,) to an external guitar amplifier or effects unit, and then re-recording the processed audio to a new track. This is sometimes done when a guitar track is recorded dry and the amp and effects sound is to be decided upon later (see “Recording Guitars” on page 91). In the case of Eleven Rack, re-amping can be done one of two ways. • Tracks can be sent from Pro Tools into the onboard guitar processor in Eleven Rack, and rerecorded to a new track. – or – • Tracks can be sent from Pro Tools, out through the Output To Amp outputs on Eleven Rack, into one or more external guitar amps or processors, and then re-recorded through the microphone, line, or guitar inputs on Eleven Rack, depending on the type of external devices being used. To re-amp a signal using the guitar processor in Eleven Rack: 1 Choose the track in Pro Tools to be re-amped. 2 Assign the output of the track to one of the following: • Interface > ReAmp L/R (if signal is stereo) • Interface > ReAmp L or ReAmp R (if signal is mono) 3 Set the Rig Input on Eleven Rack to Re-Amp, using the Rig Input setting in User Options, or the Eleven Rack Control Window in Pro Tools. 4 Create a new audio track, and assign its input to Interface > Eleven Rig. 94 Eleven Rack User Guide 5 In Pro Tools Edit window, click with the Selec- tor tool at the beginning of the first audio region on the track to be re-amped. 6 Select a Rig in the Eleven Rack Control win- dow, and adjust the settings as desired. 7 Start recording in Pro Tools. 8 The audio from the chosen track will be pro- cessed through Eleven Rack, and re-recorded to the new stereo Audio track. By default, the re-amped signal is muted when you press Play on the transport, but are not recording. If you want to hear the reamped signal while in playback, turn on Input Only Monitoring mode by clicking Track > Input Only Monitoring. For more information on Input Only Monitoring mode, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide. To re-amp a signal using the Output To Amp outputs on Eleven Rack: 1 Choose the track in Pro Tools to be re-amped. 2 In the Eleven Rack Control window, choose what point in the signal chain will be fed to one or both of the To Amp outputs using the To Amp Output selectors. See “Output to Amp Selectors” on page 88 for details. 3 Create a new audio track, and assign its input to match the device you are using to re-amp, as follows: • If re-amping through a guitar amp and microphone, or a device with an XLR DI output, select Interface > Mic In. • If re-amping through a guitar-level stompbox or processor, select Interface > Guitar In. • If re-amping through a processor with a line-level output, select Interface > Line Input L. 4 Set up and connect your chosen external amp and microphone and/or processor to the Output To Amp 1 (L) output and the appropriate input on Eleven Rack. • If using the mic input, ensure that the gain and other settings (such as phantom power and pad) are set correctly. • If using an amplifier and microphone in the same room as your Pro Tools system, be sure to turn off or mute your monitor speakers, to avoid feedback. 5 Record-enable the new mono track. 6 In Pro Tools Edit window, click with the Selec- tor tool at the beginning of the first audio region on the track to be re-amped. 7 Start recording in Pro Tools. 8 The audio from the selected track is sent out of Eleven Rack, processed through your amp or processor, and then re-recorded to the new Audio track. Controlling Eleven Rack Parameters with MIDI Data Using MIDI tracks in Pro Tools, you can record real time changes to your Rig settings, edit them, and play them back to Eleven Rack. This can be quite powerful when re-amping signals through Eleven Rack. In the following example, you’ll control the Rig Volume parameter in Eleven Rack with MIDI data from Pro Tools. To control the Rig Volume on Eleven Rack with MIDI CC data from Pro Tools: 1 Create a MIDI track in Pro Tools. 2 Assign its output to Predefined > Eleven Rack > channel-1. 3 On Eleven Rack, press and hold the Edit but- ton for 1 second to enter User Options mode. 4 Scroll with the Scroll wheel to MIDI, and press the SW1 switch. 5 Use the lit Control knob to choose a MIDI re- ceive channel. In this example, use channel 1. 6 In the Pro Tools Edit window, select MIDI Vol- ume in the Track View menu for the MIDI track you’ve created. You’ll see a line running across the track. This is the MIDI CC envelope. 7 With the Pencil tool, draw a curving line from the beginning of the track to a point around 10 seconds later. 8 Press Play on the Pro Tools transport. You will see the Rig Volume setting on the Eleven Rack Control window move in time to match the curve you’ve drawn. This technique can be used for any of the MIDI CC controls Eleven Rack can respond to. For a full list of MIDI CC data that Eleven Rack can accept, See Chapter 11, “Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI.”. For more information on using MIDI CC data in Pro Tools, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide, which can be accessed from within Pro Tools by selecting Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide. Chapter 9: Eleven Rack with Pro Tools 95 96 Eleven Rack User Guide Part III: Reference 97 98 Chapter 10: User Options This section describes the details of the User Options mode within Eleven Rack. User Options mode lets you access the behind-the-scenes controls in Eleven Rack. To explore User Options mode when using Eleven Rack with Pro Tools: 1 Show the Eleven Rack Control window, by clicking Window > Eleven Rack. 2 Press the User Options button on the Control Exploring the User Options Let’s start looking into the changes you can make using User Options. window. User Options This section lists and defines the available options in the User Options menu. User Options mode To explore User Options mode from the front panel of Eleven Rack: These descriptions and parameter names match those within the display on Eleven Rack. The Eleven Rack Control window’s User Options mode contains most of these controls, but some are named slightly differently. 1 Press and hold the Edit/Back button until the User Options screen appears. 2 Turn the Scroll wheel to select the option you want to change. 3 Press the SW1 button to access the controls for that option. 4 Press Edit/Back once to return to the User Options menu, or twice to exit User Options mode and return to the previous screen. Chapter 10: User Options 99 Rig Input Cabinet Resonance This setting lets you specify which input on Eleven Rack will be routed through the Rig. This can be set any of the analog or digital inputs on Eleven Rack, or the signal sent to the Re-Amp output in Pro Tools LE. Part of what's captured in the speaker cabinet emulation of Eleven Rack is the acoustical nature that a cabinet will resonate when driven by an amplifier. For more information on Re-Amping, see “Re-Amping” on page 94 It is a phenomenon particular to the type of amplifier used as well the type of cabinet used. Each combination reacts in a different way depending on the gain settings of the amp. Running the mic input through the Rig with your monitor speakers on can result in severe feedback, due to the amount of gain available in the amp and effects emulations. Be sure to mute or turn down the main outputs before proceeding. The button labeled RESO (SW2) will indicate the continued presence of cabinet resonance even when the cabinet is bypassed. If the Output to Amps User Option is set to Amp Output or Rig Output No Cab, the cabinet resonance will still affect the signal feeding the Output to Amp. Outputs To Amp In this page, you can what signal feeds the Output To Amp outputs. Turn the Scroll wheel to switch between controlling Output 1 or Output 2. If you want to use the Outputs To Amp in stereo, you may want to match the controls for both channels. Signal Using the Signal control, you can set what point in the signal path feeds each Output to Amp output: Rig Input The clean, unprocessed guitar signal, as is present at the input of the Rig. Amp Input The signal after any processing that occurs before the Amp model in the signal chain. 100 Eleven Rack User Guide If the continued presence of cabinet resonance is disengaged by pressing SW2, bypassing the cabinet will also turn off the resonance. If the Output to Amps User Option is set to Amp Output, the signal feeding the Output to Amp will not be affected by cabinet resonance. In either case, it is not possible to remove cabinet resonance when the cabinet is not bypassed. By default, when an Output to Amp is set to Amp Output, the signal is fed directly from the amp model to the output. When RESO is switched on, the signal is fed from the amp model, through the cabinet resonance model, and then to the output. Depending on settings, this can produce a fatter, thicker sound, especially with high amp gain. Amp Output The signal after passing through the amp emulation, but before the cab, mic, and any effects emulations placed after the amp in the signal path. Rig Output The fully processed signal, run through every part of the current Rig (including cab and mic emulation). Rig Out No Cab The fully processed signal, with the Cab model automatically bypassed. When either Output to Amp is set to Rig Output or Rig Out No Cab, the other will be set to the same setting. Output to Amp 1 will output the left channel of the Rig, and Output to Amp 2 will output the right channel. When feeding signal to a external guitar amplifiers, it is generally preferred to apply no cab and mic emulation to the signal. Since the speaker being driven by the amplifier will naturally shape the tone of your signal, using the cab and mic emulations in Eleven Rack could produce compromisedsounding results. When Eleven Rack is plugged into a computer with USB for use with Pro Tools LE. Pro Tools HD or Pro Tools M-Powered, these options must be set in the host software (Pro Tools LE or other). The Digital Clock/Input screen will just show the current settings and whether or not there is a valid clock signal present at the currently chosen digital input. For more information on how to access these controls from within Pro Tools LE, see “Configuring the Pro Tools Hardware Settings” on page 65. Digital Output Adjust the Output control to choose the type of signal being passed to the digital outputs. DAW The output from the Digital Out L/R output path in Pro Tools LE will be sent to the digital outs. Digital Clock/Input Mirror Analog The same signal that is being sent to the Main Outputs will be sent to the digital outs. When Eleven Rack is being used standalone and is not plugged into a computer, it lets you choose the clock source (internal or external), sample rate (if using internal clock), and digital format you want to work with. Rig Outputs The left and right Rig outputs are sent to the left and right digital outputs respectively. Clock Source Lets you choose between the following clock sources: • Int 44.1 kHz (Internal clock) • Int 48 kHz (Internal clock) • Int 88.2 kHz (Internal clock) • Int 96 kHz (Internal clock) • External Digital Input Lets you choose the digital format you want to use for input, either AES/EBU, or S/PDIF. Split In/Out The left and right Rig outputs are summed and sent to the left digital output, and the signal as present at the Rig input (the “dry” signal) is sent to the right digital output. FX Loop The FX Loop screen is where you control the mono/stereo behavior of the FX loop. Set the control to Mono if using a mono effect, to Mono to Stereo, if using an effect that takes a mono signal but has a stereo output, or Stereo, if using a true stereo effects unit. Chapter 10: User Options 101 External Pedals Rig Balancing This screen lets you set up an expression pedal or a dual footswitch, plugged into the Exp Pedal/Ext Footswitch jack on the back of Eleven Rack. This screen lets you adjust the relative signal level of each of the saved Rigs. If you find that a certain Rig is much louder or quieter than the others, you can tweak it here. Turn the Scroll wheel to select the type of pedal you’ll be using. In expression pedal mode, you can press SW1 to enter calibration mode. Follow the on-screen instructions to calibrate your expression pedal. In Dual Footswitches mode, you can use the Tone Control knobs to select a function for each footswitch. Turn the scroll wheel to select a Rig to adjust, and use the lit Tone Control knob to adjust the volume. Each footswitch can be set to do one thing, whether it’s cycling through Rigs, turning a certain effect on and off or just bringing up the tuner. Amp/Cab Linking The MIDI page lets you set up how Eleven Rack responds to MIDI data. This parameter toggles the linking of amplifier and cabinet models that were historically used together. With Amp/Cab Linking on, when you choose certain amps in Rig View, the cabinet that goes with it will also be chosen. You can still change the cabinet you want to use later. Channel Sets the MIDI receive and send channel, from 1-16. Display Contrast MIDI Thru Toggles MIDI thru on and off. CC When engaged, front-panel control changes will send corresponding MIDI CC messages to Pro Tools, and be output through the MIDI output jack. 102 When you’re done editing these settings and you back out of the Rig Balancing screen, a “Saving” message appears on the display for a few moments as the new settings are saved. Eleven Rack User Guide This control allows you to set the contrast of the LCD display to match your viewing angle or light conditions. Knob Display/Action Headphone Volume This screen lets you configure the way knob settings are displayed onscreen, and how they act. This control sets the volume of the Headphone outputs on Eleven Rack, as an offset from the Main output volume. Display This control lets you see the current positions of the control knobs as either graphic knobs or as numeric values. If you choose to display the controls as knobs, keep in mind that you can see the exact numeric value of a control temporarily by turning the knob slightly. Persistent Volume Pedal By default, the Volume Pedal setting is stored as a fixed setting just like the other amp and effects settings in a Rig. This can be handy when the fixed setting is used to affect gain staging within the Rig in a manner that you would want to recall each time you used that Rig. Action This control lets you choose between the following knob behaviors: Normal Moving a Control knob will cause the currently assigned setting to immediately follow the knob’s position. Latch When a Control knob is positioned differently than the current value of the assigned control, the control’s setting will not update until the knob is swept past the current setting. Blink The Tempo button on the front panel of Eleven Rack can be set to blink in time with the current Rig tempo. The Blink control toggles this behavior on and off. Engaging the Persistent Volume Pedal behavior will allow you control the Volume Pedal in manner more like using a real volume pedal. With an external pedal or MIDI controller set to control the Volume Pedal setting, its position will override the stored setting in each Rig. Even as you switch Rigs, the position of your external pedal will determine the Volume Pedal setting. To make the most of this feature, use it with Rigs that have the same Taper and Minimum Volume settings so the behavior is consistent when you switch Rigs. For even more consistency, make sure the Volume Pedal is located in the same place in the signal chain. In the Persistent Volume Pedal User Option page, pressing SW1 will toggle the Persistent Volume Pedal behavior on and off. When the PERSIST label is lit, the Volume pedal setting will stay with your foot pedal position, regardless of Rig setting. Chapter 10: User Options 103 Volume Control MIDI CC Reference In this screen, use the lit control knob to choose which output volume is controlled by the Volume knob on the front panel of Eleven Rack. This screen contains a chart of all MIDI continuous controllers that are assigned to controls in Eleven Rack. This is useful when setting MIDI controllers when you don’t have a copy of the manual handy. The choices are as follows: • Main Outputs (default setting) • Output to Amp 1 Scroll up and down the list with the Scroll Wheel. • Output to Amp 2 • Outputs to Amp 1 & 2 • Main + Outputs to Amp 1 & 2 If the Volume knob is set to control one or both Output to Amp settings, the main and headphone outputs will be reset to their highest output level. Reset Memory In this screen, pressing SW1 will reset the memory of Eleven Rack back to factory specs. All usercreated Rigs and settings will be erased. You can exit this screen without resetting the memory by pressing the Edit/Back button. 104 Eleven Rack User Guide This reference chart can also be found in Chapter 11, “Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI”. Firmware Version On this screen, you can check to see what firmware version is running on your Eleven Rack. Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI Many of the parameters in Eleven Rack can be controlled using MIDI. This opens up the possibility of using both external MIDI devices (such as foot controllers) and the MIDI capabilities of Pro Tools to vary Eleven Rack’s tonal aspects in real time. This section lists the available MIDI controls for use with Eleven Rack. If you use external MIDI controllers or record/automate Rig settings in Pro Tools, use the list below to determine which MIDI Continuous Controller numbers are assigned to specific Eleven Rack amp or FX settings. General/Frequently Used Controls DIST BYPASS 25 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) MOD BYPASS 50 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) DELAY BYPASS 28 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) REVERB BYPASS 36 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) FX LOOP BYPASS 107 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) FX1 BYPASS 63 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) FX2 BYPASS 86 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) WAH BYPASS 43 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) AMP BYPASS 111 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) VOLUME PEDAL POSITION 7 WAH POSITION 4 MULTI FX CONTROL 11 TAP TEMPO 64 Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 105 Amplifier Controls Applies to all amps AMP BYPASS 111 AMP OUTPUT 92 CAB/MIC BYPASS 71 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Tweed Lux TONE 13 INSTRUMENT VOLUME 14 MIC VOLUME 15 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 16 NOISE GATE RELEASE 21 Tweed Bass PRESENCE 13 MIDDLE 14 BASS 15 TREBLE 16 BRIGHT VOLUME 21 NORMAL VOLUME 10 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 112 NOISE GATE RELEASE 3 Black Panel Lux Vibrato 106 VOLUME 13 TREBLE 14 BASS 15 VIBRATO SPEED 16 VIBRATO SYNC 21 VIBRATO INTENSITY 10 VIBRATO ON/OFF 112 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 3 NOISE GATE RELEASE 84 Eleven Rack User Guide (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Black Panel Lux Normal VOLUME 13 TREBLE 14 BASS 15 VIBRATO SPEED 16 VIBRATO SYNC 21 VIBRATO INTENSITY 10 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 3 NOISE GATE RELEASE 84 AC Hi Boost NORMAL VOLUME 13 BRILLIANT VOLUME 14 BASS 15 TREBLE 16 CUT 21 TREMOLO SPEED 10 TREMOLO SYNC 112 TREMOLO DEPTH 3 TREMOLO ON/OFF 22 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 84 NOISE GATE RELEASE 24 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Black Panel Duo VOLUME 13 TREBLE 14 MIDDLE 15 BASS 16 BRIGHT 21 VIBRATO SPEED 10 VIBRATO SYNC 112 VIBRATO INTENSITY 3 VIBRATO ON/OFF 22 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 84 NOISE GATE RELEASE 24 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 107 Plexiglas – 100W PRESENCE 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 VOLUME 1 21 VOLUME 2 10 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 112 NOISE GATE RELEASE 3 Lead 800 – 100W PRESENCE 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 PREAMP VOLUME 10 MASTER VOLUME 21 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 112 NOISE GATE RELEASE 3 M-2 Lead 108 VOLUME 13 TREBLE 14 BASS 15 MIDDLE 16 DRIVE 21 MASTER 10 BRIGHT 112 PRESENCE 3 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 84 NOISE GATE RELEASE 24 Eleven Rack User Guide (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) SL-100 Drive PREAMP 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 PRESENCE 21 MASTER 10 MOD 112 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 3 NOISE GATE RELEASE 84 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) SL-100 Crunch PREAMP 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 PRESENCE 21 MASTER 10 BRIGHT 112 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 3 NOISE GATE RELEASE 84 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) SL-100 Clean PREAMP 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 PRESENCE 21 MASTER 10 BRIGHT 112 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 3 NOISE GATE RELEASE 84 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 109 Treadplate Modern MASTER 13 PRESENCE 14 BASS 15 MIDDLE 16 TREBLE 21 GAIN 10 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 112 NOISE GATE RELEASE 3 Treadplate Vintage MASTER 13 PRESENCE 14 BASS 15 MIDDLE 16 TREBLE 21 GAIN 10 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 112 NOISE GATE RELEASE 3 DC Modern Crunch 110 GAIN 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 PRESENCE 21 MASTER 10 BRIGHT 112 TREMOLO SPEED 3 TREMOLO SYNC 84 TREMOLO DEPTH 24 TREMOLO ON/OFF 45 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 23 NOISE GATE RELEASE 22 Eleven Rack User Guide (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) DC Vintage Overdrive GAIN 13 BASS 14 MIDDLE 15 TREBLE 16 PRESENCE 21 MASTER 10 BRIGHT 112 TREMOLO SPEED 3 TREMOLO SYNC 84 TREMOLO DEPTH 24 TREMOLO ON/OFF 45 NOISE GATE THRESHOLD 23 NOISE GATE RELEASE 22 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 111 Effects BBD Delay BYPASS* 28 DELAY 62 SYNC† 33 MIX 85 FEEDBACK 35 INPUT LEVEL 87 MOD 34 DEPTH 48 NOISE 55 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) EXPANDED DELAY 49 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Black Op Distortion BYPASS* 25 DISTORTION 27 CUT 78 VOLUME 79 Black Wah BYPASS* 43 POSITION 4 Blackpanel Spring Reverb BYPASS* 112 (0-63=”Chorus”, 64-127=”Vibrato”) 36 MIX 18 DECAY 38 TONE 40 Eleven Rack User Guide C1 Chorus/Vibrato BYPASS* (as MOD) (as FX1) (as FX2) 50 63 86 CHORUS 61 20 113 RATE 52 42 114 SYNC† 53 60 115 DEPTH 54 77 96 CHORUS/VIBRATO 57 116 97 (0-63=”CHORUS” 64-127=”VIBRATO”) Eleven SR (Stereo Reverb) BYPASS* 36 MIX 18 DECAY 38 TONE 40 PRE-DELAY 39 TYPE 76 TYPE Setting: Value: Echo Room 0-2 Studio 3-7 Small Room 8-13 Jazz Club 14-18 Small Club 19-23 Garage 24-29 Medium Room 30-34 Tiled Room 35-39 Wood Room 40-45 Small Theater 46-50 Medium Theater 51-55 Large Theater 56-61 Rich Hall 62-66 Concert Hall 67-71 Bright Hall 72-77 Church 78-82 Cathedral 83-87 Arena 88-93 Small Plate 94-98 Medium Plate 99-103 Large Plate 104-109 Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 113 Canyon 110-114 Supa Long 115-119 Early Reflect 1 120-125 Early Reflect 2 126-127 Flanger (as MOD) (as FX1) BYPASS* 50 63 86 PRE-DELAY 61 20 113 DEPTH 52 42 114 RATE 53 60 115 SYNC† 54 77 96 FEEDBACK 57 116 97 FX Loop BYPASS* 107 SEND 19 RETURN 108 MIX 88 Graphic EQ (as FX1) (as FX2) BYPASS* 63 86 100 Hz 20 113 370 Hz 42 114 800 Hz 60 115 2 kHz 77 96 3.25 kHz 116 97 OUTPUT 117 98 Gray Compressor BYPASS* 114 (as FX1) (as FX2) 63 86 SUSTAIN 20 113 LEVEL 42 114 Eleven Rack User Guide (as FX2) Green JRC Overdrive BYPASS* 25 DRIVE 27 TONE 78 LEVEL 79 Orange Phaser (as MOD) (as FX1) (as FX2) BYPASS* 50 63 86 RATE 61 20 113 SYNC† 52 42 114 Roto Speaker (as MOD) (as FX1) (as FX2) BYPASS* 50 63 86 SPEED 61 20 113 BALANCE 52 42 114 TYPE 53 60 115 SPEED Setting: Value: Slow 0-31 Brake 32-95 Fast 96-127 TYPE Setting: Value: 120 0-9 122 10-27 21H 28-45 Foam Drum 46-63 Rover 64-82 Memphis 83-100 Wolf 101-118 Watery 119-127 Shine Wah BYPASS* 43 POSITION 4 Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 115 Tri-Knob Fuzz BYPASS* 25 VOLUME 27 SUSTAIN 78 TONE 79 Tap Tempo TAP 64 (0-63=”tap”, 64-127=”tap”) Tape Echo BYPASS* 28 DELAY 62 SYNC† 33 MIX 85 FEEDBACK 35 REC LEVEL 87 HEAD 34 WOW 48 HISS 55 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) EXPANDED DELAY 49 (0-63=”Off”, 64-127=”On”) Tuner BYPASS* 69 Vibe Phaser BYPASS* (as MOD) (as FX1) (as FX2) 50 63 86 VOLUME 61 20 113 DEPTH 52 42 114 RATE 53 60 115 SYNC† 54 77 96 CHORUS/VIBRATO 57 116 97 (0-63=”CHORUS” 64-127=”VIBRATO”) 116 Eleven Rack User Guide Volume Pedal BYPASS* 75 POSITION 7 *BYPASS Setting Values Bypass 0-63 Un-bypass (ON) 64-127 †FX SYNC Setting Values Off 0-4 Whole Note 5-14 Dotted Half Note 15-24 Half Note 25-34 Half Note Triplet 35-44 Dotted Quarter Note 45-54 Quarter Note 55-63 Quarter Note Triplet 64-73 Dotted Eighth Note 74-83 Eighth Note 84-93 Eighth Note Triplet 94-103 Dotted Sixteenth Note 104-113 Sixteenth Note 114-123 Sixteenth Note Triplet 124-127 Miscellaneous MIDI Controls Multiple FX Control (MULTI FX) PEDAL POSITION 11 Rig Volume PEDAL POSITION 17 User/Factory Bank Change (precedes Program Change) Bank Change 32 Value 1 = Factory Rigs, 0= User Rigs Chapter 11: Controlling Eleven Rack with MIDI 117 118 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 12: Hard Drive Configuration and Maintenance It is recommended that you start with a newly formatted external or secondary internal audio drive. You should also periodically defragment your audio drive to ensure continued system performance. Always back up any important data on your drive before formatting it, as it will erase all data on the drive. Avoid Recording to the System Drive Recording to your system drive is not recommended. Recording and playback on a system drive may result in lower track counts or fewer plug-ins. Supported Drive Formats and Drive Types Drive Formats Mac Mac systems should use drives formatted with HFS+ or HFS file system only. HFS drives are supported as Transfer drives only. Windows Windows XP systems should use drives formatted as NTFS only. Windows systems can also support Mac drives formatted with HFS+ system (also commonly referred to as Mac OS Extended). Refer to the Pro Tools Reference Guide for more information (Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide). Hard drive performance depends on factors including system configuration, number of tracks, session sample rate, density of edits, and the use of crossfades and other processes such as Beat Detective in a session. For complete hard drive requirements, visit our website (www.avid.com). Chapter 12: Hard Drive Configuration and Maintenance 119 SCSI Hard Drives We recommend qualified SCSI hard drives and a qualified SCSI host bus adapter (HBA) card or (on Windows systems) a qualified built-in SCSI HBA connector on the motherboard. For complete information on track count and the supported number and configuration of SCSI drives, visit our website (www.avid.com). Formatting an Audio Drive Formatting Mac Audio Drives For optimum performance, audio drives should be formatted as Mac OS Extended (Journaled). To format an audio drive: 1 Launch the Disk Utility application, located in FireWire Hard Drives We recommend qualified FireWire drives and (on Windows systems) a qualified FireWire host adapter. Macintosh HD/Applications/Utilities. 2 Click the Erase tab. For complete information on track count and the supported number and configuration of FireWire drives, visit our website (www.avid.com). IDE/ATA/SATA Hard Drives A qualified internal IDE/ATA/SATA drive may be used as a dedicated audio drive. For complete information on track count with internal drives, visit our website (www.avid.com). Disk Utility (Mac OS X) 3 Select the drive you want to initialize in the column on the left side of the window. 4 Choose the Mac OS Extended (Journaled) format. Do not choose the “Case-Sensitive” format option. Pro Tools will not operate properly with case-sensitive formatted drives. 5 Type a name for the new volume. 6 If you plan to connect the drive to a Mac OS 9 computer, select Install Mac OS 9 Drivers. (Mac OS 9 options only appear in 10.5 or lower). 7 Click Erase. The drive appears on the Desktop with the new volume name. 120 Eleven Rack User Guide Formatting Windows Audio Drives For optimal performance, audio drives should be formatted as NTFS. Pro Tools only supports Basic drive types. Do not convert the drive to a Dynamic type. To format an audio drive (Windows 7, Windows Vista, and Windows XP): 1 Right-click Computer (Windows 7, Windows Vista) or My Computer (Windows XP) and choose Manage. 2 Under Storage, choose Disk Management. • Click OK. 4 If the volume is “Unallocated,” do the following: • In the Disk Management window, Rightclick the hard drive you will use for audio and choose New Partition. • In the New Partition Wizard window, click Next. • When prompted, select the partition type. We recommend using Primary partitions, instead of Extended partitions. • Follow the on-screen instructions to select a partition size and other partition settings. • When prompted, choose a file system. For optimum performance, audio drives should be formatted as NTFS. • Select Perform a quick format. • Make sure Enable file and folder compression is not selected. • Set the Allocation unit size to Default. • Click OK. Disk Management window (Windows XP) 3 If the volume is “Healthy,” do the following: Healthy volumes are volumes that have previously been partitioned and formatted. • In the Disk Management window, rightclick the hard drive you will use for audio and choose Format. • In the Format window, name the volume. • Choose a file system. For optimum performance, audio drives should be formatted as NTFS. • Select Perform a quick format. • Make sure Enable file and folder compression is not selected. • Set the Allocation unit size to Default. Chapter 12: Hard Drive Configuration and Maintenance 121 Partitioning Drives Partitioning creates a logical volume or volumes on a physical drive, almost as if you were creating virtual hard drives. Partitions can then be formatted with the appropriate file system (NTFS for Windows, HFS+ for Mac). Mac OS allows drives larger than 4096 MB to be seen as whole volumes. Drives must be initialized with a disk utility that recognizes the 2 terabyte limit. Single Pro Tools audio files cannot exceed 3.4 GB in size. Windows XP allows drives formatted with the NTFS file system to be seen as whole volumes. Single Pro Tools audio files cannot exceed 3.4 GB in size. Seek Times on Partitioned Drives Seek times are actually faster on partitioned drives (assuming that reads and writes are performed on a single partition), since the heads only have to seek within the partition boundaries, rather than the whole capacity of the drive. Smaller partitions perform faster than larger partitions, but this comes at the expense of contiguous storage space. When you partition a drive, you will need to find the compromise that best suits your performance and storage requirements. Avoid distributing audio files within a session over different partitions on the same drive since this will adversely affect drive performance. 122 Eleven Rack User Guide Defragmenting an Audio Drive Mac Systems When working with larger files (such as video), you can limit fragmentation by backing up your important files to another disk, erasing the files from the original hard disk, then copying the files back, instead of doing a defragmentation. Window Systems Periodically defragment audio drives to maintain system performance. For maximum recording and playback efficiency, data should be written to your hard drive in a contiguous fashion—minimizing the seek requirements to play back the data. Unfortunately, your computer can’t always store the sound files in this way and must write to disk wherever it can find space. In multitrack recording, audio tracks are written in discrete files, spaced evenly across the disk. While fragmentation of individual files may be zero, the tracks may be far enough apart that playback will still be very seek-intensive. Also, the remaining free space on the disk will be discontiguous, increasing the likelihood of file fragmentation on subsequent record passes. Increased fragmentation increases the chance of disk errors, which can interfere with playback of audio, and result in performance errors. On Windows, to avoid fragmentation, format drives with higher cluster sizes (such as 32K). Optimizing (Defragmenting) Drives To prevent fragmentation, you can optimize your drive, which rearranges your files into a contiguous format. Most optimizing software lets you run a check on a drive to find out the percentage of fragmentation. If your drive shows moderate to heavy fragmentation, you should consider optimizing it. If you use your system for intensive editing, or if you frequently delete audio or fade files from your hard drive, you may need to optimize your drives on a weekly basis, or even every few days, since it doesn’t take long for even a large hard drive to become fragmented. Backing Up Data Before Optimizing Since your files will be rewritten by the optimization process, always make a backup copy of the data on your hard drive before you optimize it. You should also use a hard drive utility to find and repair any problems before optimizing data or re-initializing your drives. If there is any damage to your hard drive's directories prior to optimizing, serious data loss may result. 5 When defragmenting is complete, close the Disk Defragmenter window. In Windows 7 you can Ctrl-Click on the drive names to select multiple drives to defragment, and once more than one drive is selected, the button changes to “Defragment disks.” The “Defragment Now” (Vista only) command defragments all your hard drives. This can take a lot of time, especially on systems with multiple drives. Advanced users can use the command line tool Defrag.exe to defragment individual drives. See your Windows Vista documentation for more information. To defragment an audio drive (Windows XP): 1 Right-click My Computer and choose Manage. 2 Under Storage, choose Disk Defragmenter. 3 In the Disk Defragmenter window, choose the drive you want to defragment 4 Click the Defragment button and follow the on-screen instructions. Defragmenting Windows Audio Drives To defragment an audio drive (Windows 7 and Windows Vista): 1 Click Start. 2 Type “disk defragmenter” in the search field at the bottom. “Disk Defragmenter” should appear at the top of the search results. 3 Click the Disk Defragmenter. 4 Click the Defragment disk button (Windows 7) or the Defragment now button (Windows Vista). Follow the on-screen instructions. 5 When defragmenting is complete, close the Computer Management window. Using Mac Drives on Windows Systems Pro Tools for Windows lets you record and play back sessions directly from a Mac-formatted (HFS+) drive connected to a Windows system. This functionality requires that all Mac session and audio files be stored on Mac-formatted drives. Chapter 12: Hard Drive Configuration and Maintenance 123 During Pro Tools installation, make sure to select the Mac HFS+ Disk Support option. This option lets your Pro Tools system read, write, record, and play back using Mac-formatted HFS+ disks. For information on using the Mac HFS+ Disk Support option, see the HFS+ Disk Support Option Guide. For information on sharing sessions between Mac and Windows systems, see the Pro Tools Reference Guide (Help > Pro Tools Reference Guide). Formatting and Maintaining HFS+ Drives To format and partition any drives as HFS+, connect the drives to a Mac computer and use the Apple OS X Disk Utility to format the drives as Mac OS Extended (Journaled). 124 Eleven Rack User Guide Hard Disk Storage Space Mono audio tracks recorded with 16-bit resolution at 44.1 kHz (CD quality) require approximately 5 MB of hard disk space per minute. The same tracks recorded with 24-bit resolution require about 7.5 MB per minute. Stereo audio tracks recorded with 16-bit resolution at 44.1 kHz (CD quality) require approximately 10 MB of hard disk space per minute. The same tracks recorded with 24-bit resolution require about 15 MB per minute. Table 13 lists the required disk space for certain track numbers and track lengths, to help you estimate your hard disk usage. Table 13. Required hard drive space for audio tracks (44.1 kHz and 48 kHz sessions shown) Number of Tracks and Length 16-bit at 44.1 kHz 16-bit at 48 kHz 24-bit at 44.1 kHz 24-bit at 48 kHz 1 mono track, 1 minute 5 MB 5.5 MB 7.5 MB 8.2 MB 1 stereo track (or two mono tracks), 5 minutes 50 MB 55 MB 75 MB 83 MB 1 stereo track (or two mono tracks), 60 minutes 600 MB 662 MB 900 MB 991 MB 24 mono tracks, 5 minutes 600 MB 662 MB 900 MB 991 MB 7 GB 7.8 GB 10.5 GB 11.6 GB 32 mono tracks, 5 minutes 800 MB 883 MB 1.2 GB 1.3 GB 32 mono tracks, 60 minutes 9.4 GB 10.4 GB 14 GB 15.4 GB 48 mono tracks, 5 minutes 1.2 GB 1.3 GB 1.8 GB 1.9 GB 48 mono tracks, 60 minutes 14 GB 15.6 GB 21 GB 23.2 GB 24 mono tracks, 60 minutes Double the 44.1 kHz hard drive space requirement when recording at 88.2 kHz, and double the 48 kHz numbers when recording at 96 kHz. Chapter 12: Hard Drive Configuration and Maintenance 125 126 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 13: Troubleshooting Backing Up Your Work Common Issues It is highly recommended that you back up your work on a regular basis, and especially before making changes to your system configuration. Pro Tools Won’t Launch Problem Backing Up Your Session Data Back up your session and audio data frequently. There are a variety of media that are suited to back up projects of various sizes, from automated tape backup systems to high-capacity optical drives, or to CD burners. The best way to back up an entire session is to use the Save Copy In command. This command lets you save the session file and all of its associated files to a new location. You can also use the Auto Save Backup feature (in the Operation Preferences page) to have Pro Tools automatically save backups of the session file while you work. When you double-click the Pro Tools application or a Pro Tools session file, Pro Tools doesn’t launch, or displays an error message. Possible Solutions Check to be sure your computer has the required amount of RAM to launch Pro Tools. Refer to our website (www.avid.com). Try a complete restart. Turn off your audio interfaces, computer peripherals and your computer, and then turn them on again in the proper sequence. If you tried to launch Pro Tools by doubleclicking a Pro Tools session file, do the following: • Close any error message. Backing Up Your System Configuration After configuring your system and Pro Tools, you should save an image of your system drive using a backup utility such as Norton Ghost (Windows) or Bombich Carbon Copy Cloner (Mac). By doing this, you can quickly restore your system configuration and settings if you encounter any problems. • Double-click the Pro Tools application. • In Pro Tools, choose File > Open Session to open the session. Reinstall the Pro Tools application, using the Pro Tools Installer disc. Chapter 13: Troubleshooting 127 Audio Interface Is Not Recognized Problem When you launch Pro Tools it does not recognize an audio interface, or a connected audio interface is not available. Power Saver Features Some automatic power saver features, such as those that spin down the system hard drive, can affect Pro Tools performance. These features should be turned off. Before You Call Avid Possible Solutions Turn off your computer and check to be sure your cables are properly and securely connected to your computer and to your audio interface. Verify that your Hardware Setup dialog settings are correct. Try unplugging the USB cable from the Eleven Rack USB port and plugging it back in. If the USB LED still does not illuminate, shut down the computer, disconnect Eleven Rack and start the computer. Once the computer has fully restarted, reconnect Eleven Rack. Performance Factors There are several conditions that may adversely affect the performance of Pro Tools. These include: Network Connections Close any network connections unless you are using them for network interchange of audio data. Register Your System Register your purchase immediately after reviewing the Registration Information Card included with every Pro Tools system. Registering your purchase is the only way you become eligible to receive information about technical support and future upgrade offers. Registering is one of the most important steps to complete as a new user. Gather Important Information Avid wants to help you resolve problems as quickly and efficiently as possible. If you have the following information handy when you contact Technical Support, it will make the diagnosis of your problem easier. Take a few minutes to collect the following basic information: System Information Computer • Make, model, processor speed Background Applications Any software utilities that run in the background or generate disk activity, such as virus protection, disk optimization, or file savers, should be turned off or removed. Screen Savers Screen saver software should be completely disabled on your computer before running Pro Tools. 128 Eleven Rack User Guide • Amount of system RAM • Operating system (version of Windows or Mac OS) • Any Drivers, Disk Utilities, or other systemrelated applications you may have installed Pro Tools Hardware • Type of cards, interfaces, or peripherals Hard Drives • Make, Model • Drive size (GB) Diagnostic Information Note any DAE errors or other error codes you encounter. Also note the ability to reproduce the problem under different conditions, for example, with another session, or after changing settings (such as the Hardware Buffer Size). • Drive speed (RPM) • Drive type (SCSI, FireWire, IDE/ATA) • Utility used to format the drive • Number and size of partitions on the drive Pro Tools Software • Pro Tools software version • Plug-In versions • Other Pro Tools software options or components • Additional plug-ins from Avid Development Partners Other Hardware Refer to the manufacturer’s documentation for operational details. The most common hardware additions include: • 1394 (FireWire) cards for Windows systems (manufacturer, model) • Video Capture cards (manufacturer, model) To verify that your hardware is qualified for use with your Pro Tools system, refer to our website (www.avid.com). Other Software If you are using other audio or video applications, refer to the manufacturer’s documentation for operational details. Make note of any other software that was running when a problem occurred. Chapter 13: Troubleshooting 129 130 Eleven Rack User Guide Chapter 14: Resources Whether you are new to Pro Tools or just starting out with your new system, we encourage you to read and utilize the many guides that Pro Tools provides. There are also useful online resources available, giving you everything from Pro Tools tips to Pro Tools answers. Printed Intro to Pro Tools Guide The printed Intro to Pro Tools has tutorials on using Pro Tools (such as recording in a Pro Tools session, importing audio from a CD, and creating an audio CD from a Pro Tools session). Guides Accessible in Pro Tools About the Pro Tools Guides In addition to any printed guides included with your system, PDF versions of the printed guides and many additional Pro Tools guides and Read Mes are installed automatically during Pro Tools installation (see “Documentation Installed Automatically with Pro Tools” on page 132). The PDFs are located in the Digidesign/Documentation folder on your local drive. Printed copies of the Pro Tools Reference Guide and other guides in the Pro Tools guide set can be purchased separately from the Avid Store (http://shop.avid.com). User Guide The User Guide for your system gives you detailed instructions for setting up and configuring software and hardware for optimum performance. The main Pro Tools guides are accessible from the Pro Tools Help menu. (Choose Help, then select a guide.) These include: • Pro Tools Shortcuts provides a complete list of keyboard and Right-click shortcuts for Pro Tools. • Audio Plug-Ins Guide describes the audio plugins included with Pro Tools for both real-time and file-based audio processing as well as many other paid plug-in option offered from Avid. • Pro Tools Menus Guide covers all the Pro Tools on-screen menus. • Pro Tools Reference Guide explains Pro Tools software in extensive detail. Chapter 14: Resources 131 Documentation Installed Automatically with Pro Tools About www.avid.com When you install Pro Tools, you get useful PDF versions of many Pro Tools guides and Read Mes. This documentation can be found in the following locations: The Avid website (www.avid.com) is your best online source for information to help you get the most out of your Pro Tools system. The following are just a few of the services and features available. Mac Applications/Digidesign/Documentation Windows C:\Program Files\Digidesign\ Documentation To view or print PDF guides, you can use Adobe Reader (recommended) or Apple Preview (Mac only). Read Me Files These contain late-breaking information and known issues pertaining to Pro Tools software and hardware configurations. Read Me files are installed in the Documentation folder when you install Pro Tools. Helpful Online Resources Once you get going, here are some helpful online resources: • For questions about installation, visit Avid’s online Knowledge Base. Go to: http://www.avid.com/onlinesupport • Get useful information, help, and tips from the worldwide community of Pro Tools users at the online User Conference. Go to: http://duc.avid.com • If you can’t find your answer on the User Conference or the Knowledge Base, contact Avid email support. Go to: http://www.avid.com/support 132 Eleven Rack User Guide Product Registration Register your purchase online. Support and Downloads Contact Avid Customer Success (technical support); download software updates and the latest online manuals; browse the Compatibility documents for system requirements; search the online Knowledge Base or join the worldwide Pro Tools community on the User Conference. Training and Education Study on your own using courses available online or find out how you can learn in a classroom setting at a certified Pro Tools training center. Products and Developers Learn about Avid products; download demo software or learn about our Development Partners and their plug-ins, applications, and hardware. News and Events Get the latest news from Avid or sign up for a Pro Tools demo. Chapter 15: Compliance Information Environmental Compliance Disposal of Waste Equipment by Users in the European Union Proposition 65 Warning This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. Perchlorate Notice This product may contain a lithium coin battery. The State of California requires the following disclosure statement: “Perchlorate Material – special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.” This symbol on the product or its packaging indicates that this product must not be disposed of with other waste. Instead, it is your responsibility to dispose of your waste equipment by handing it over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment. The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the time of disposal will help conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city recycling office or the dealer from whom you purchased the product. Recycling Notice Chapter 15: Compliance Information 133 EMC (Electromagnetic Compliance) Australian Compliance Avid declares that this product complies with the following standards regulating emissions and immunity: • FCC Part 15 Class B • EN55022 Class B • EN55024 Class B • AS/NZS 3548 Class B • CISPR 22 Class B Canadian Compliance FCC Compliance for United States This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 Radio and Television Interference This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Avid Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada CE Compliance (EMC and Safety) DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY We, Avid, 2001 Junipero Serra Boulevard Daly City, CA 94014-3886, USA 650-731-6300 declare under our sole responsibility that the product Eleven Rack complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Communication Statement NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or locate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any modifications to the unit, unless expressly approved by Avid, could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 134 Eleven Rack User Guide Avid is authorized to apply the CE (Conformité Europénne) mark on this compliant equipment thereby declaring conformity to EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EEC. Safety Compliance Safety Statement This equipment has been tested to comply with USA and Canadian safety certification in accordance with the specifications of UL Standards: UL60065 7th /IEC 60065 7th and Canadian CAN/CSA C22.2 60065:03. Avid Inc., has been authorized to apply the appropriate UL & CUL mark on its compliant equipment. Warning 12) For products that are not rack-mountable: Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the equipment. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/equipment combination to avoid injury from tip-over. 13) Unplug this equipment during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time. 14) Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the equipment has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the equipment, the equipment has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. 15) For products that are a Mains powered device: The equipment shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects filled with liquids (such as vases) shall be placed on the equipment. Warning! To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this equipment to rain or moisture. 16) For products containing a lithium battery: CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type. Important Safety Instructions 1) Read these instructions. 2) Keep these instructions. 17) For products with a power switch: The main power switch is located on the front panel of the Eleven Rack. It should remain accessible after installation. 18) The equipment shall be used at a maximum ambient temperature of 40° C. 3) Heed all warnings. 4) Follow all instructions. 5) Do not use this equipment near water. 6) Clean only with dry cloth. 7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. 8) Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other equipment (including amplifiers) that produce heat. 9) Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. 10) Protect power cords from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the equipment. 11) Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. Chapter 15: Compliance Information 135 136 Eleven Rack User Guide index A AES/EBU 12 amp models 23 DC Modern & DC Vintage 27 Lead 800 25 Plexiglas 25 SL100 26 Treadplate 26, 23 Amp Output control 28 Amplifier 19 ASIO 57 audio digital connections 75 audio drivers CoreAudio driver (Mac) 50 Windows 57 authorizing Pro Tools LE Mac 49 Windows 56 Avid customer success 130 Avid Audio Drivers 57 B banks 16 Black Wah 30 bypass 28 C Cache Size 64 Clean Uninstall (Mac) 51 Clock Source 65 Internal setting 65, 66 S/PDIF (digital) setting 66 Control knobs 4, 9, 18 Control pages 19, 22 Control window 82 CoreAudio driver (Mac) 50 CPU Usage Limit 61, 62 D DAE Playback Buffer Size 63 Display 18 DMA option (Windows), enabling 69 drive formatting Mac 118 Windows 119 drive maintenance 117 drivers Mac 50 Windows 57 E Edit/Back button 8, 18 Effects 19 Effects Bypass buttons 4 Effects Control buttons 8 effects models 30 delay 34 BBD Delay 34 Tape Echo 34 31 Black Op Dist 31 Green JRC OD 31 Tri Fuzz 30, 31 Graphic EQ 35 modulation 31 C1 Chor/Vib 32 Flanger 31 Orange Phaser 33 Roto Speaker 33 Vibe Phaser 32 Index 137 reverb 33 Blackpanel Spring Reverb 33 Eleven SR 33 Volume Pedal 30 wah 30 Black Wah 30 Shine Wah 30 Eleven Rack Control Window 82 Eleven Rack Control window 15 accessing 83 Embedded Rig settings 90 Energy Saver (Mac), turning off 67 Exp. Pedal/Footswitch input 13 Expression pedal 42 calibration 42, 85 F FireWire requirements 118 footswitch accessory 17 FX Loop 21 FX Loop I/O 11 G guitar amp outputs (Output to Amp) 9 Guitar input 10 H hard drives drive formats 117 FireWire requirements 118 formatting 118, 119, 118 IDE/ATA requirements 118 maintenance 117, 120 optimizing 121 partitioning 120 SCSI requirements 118 space requirements 123 Hardware Buffer Size 60 headphones 3 Host Processors setting 61 input and output connectors 12 installing Pro Tools LE Mac 47 Windows 54 installing QuickTime (Windows) 56 J journaling (Mac), enabling 68 K key commands 5 L latency Hardware Buffer Size 60 Line inputs 12 live setup 37 M Main outs 11 Master Control section 88 Mic input 8 microphone models 29 Cond 67 29 Dyn 409 29 Ribbon 121 29 MIDI connections 76, 93 I/O ports 13 MIDI foot controller 17 Minimize Additional I/O Latency option 63 MME 57 N network cards (Windows), disabling 70 network connections 126 Noise 28 Noise Gate 28 O I I/O Setup Windows 66 IDE/ATA requirements 118 Ignore Errors During Playback/Record option 63 138 Eleven Rack User Guide optimizing hard drives 121 Output to Amp outputs 9, 12 P Page indicator 19 partitioning hard drives 120 phantom power 75 when to use 9 Phones output 9 Playback Engine Host Processors setting 61 Plug-in Streaming Buffer 65 Plug-in Streaming Buffer Size 64 plug-ins Host Processors setting 61 multiprocessors 61 power switch 4, 7 Pro 77 Pro Tools demo session (Windows) 50, 57 removing (Windows) 51, 58 Pro Tools HD using with Eleven Rack 77 Pro Tools LE 15 configuration (Windows) 60 installing (Mac) 47, 54 Pro Tools M-Powered using with Eleven Rack 77 Processor Scheduling performance (Windows) 71 Q QuickTime installing (Windows) 56 R re-amping 92 recording guitars 89 removing Pro Tools Windows 51, 58 Rig devices Amp 19 Cab 19 Dist 19, 20 FX Loop 20, 19 Mod 19 moving 21 Rev 20 Vol 19 Wah 19 Rig Select mode 15 Default display mode 15, 16 Simple display mode 16 Rig View 18 Rig volume 20 Rigs 15, 16 devices 18 embedding in audio regions 90 moving devices 21 organization 16 User & Factory rigs 16 RTAS processors (see Host Processors) S S/PDIF 12 Safe Uninstall (Mac) 51 Sample Rate 65 Save button 8, 22 saving 22 screen savers 126 Scroll wheel 4, 8, 18 SCSI requirements 118 Shine Wah 30 signal routing 21 Software Update (Mac), turning off 67 speaker cabinet models 1x12 Black Lux 28 2x12 AC Blue 28 4x10 Tweed Bass 29 Spotlight indexing (Mac), disabling 68 Startup items (Windows), disabling 71, 72 Stereo Width control 76 studio monitors 3 studio setup 73 SW1 and SW2 switches 8 system optional optimizations (Windows) 70 recommended optimizations (Windows) 70, 69 shutting down 59 system optimization Windows 70 system settings Cache Size 64, 65, 62 Hardware Buffer Size 60 I/O Setup 66 Plug-in Streaming Buffer 65, 64 Sample Rate 65 Index 139 T Tap Tempo 8 technical support 130 product registration required 126 The 23 Tremolo 27 troubleshooting 125 True-Z 10 Tuner view 8 U uninstalling Pro Tools Windows 51, 58 User Account Control (UAC) disabling 70 User Options mode 8 settings 97 Utility settings Display 20 Input 18, 20 Output 18, 20 Pedal 18, 21 Tempo 18, 20 V volume knob 4, 7 W WaveDriver 57 website 130 140 Eleven Rack User Guide Avid Technical Support (USA) Product Information 2001 Junipero Serra Boulevard Daly City, CA 94014-3886 USA Visit the Online Support Center at www.avid.com/support For company and product information, visit us on the web at www.avid.com
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