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AEG Belgium customer day
Telecom products & systems
June 20th, 2012
Telecom applications
A complete range of battery solution for the multitude needs of the modern networks
2 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Context
Multiplication of sites with the deployment of new Telecom generations and in new regions
Cost and availability of Energy is always a constant concern
In Asia Pacific, South America and Africa
Deployment from urban population to rural
Remote sites connected to the grid or not
Frequent failures of the grid
Stand Alone power sites (Genset/RES)
In Western Europe and North America
Reduce Opex by decreasing energy consumption (new generation of equipment, increase temperature to +35 C,…)
Introduction of RES, free cooling ,..
3 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Tel.X
Our battery’s offer for Telecom
Intensium 3 Energy
48V – 2 300 Wh
Evolion
48V – 4000 Wh
SPH
Intensium 1 Power Plus 4000
48V – 4000W (*)
Intensium Flex
4
SUNICA+
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Suitable for all applications
Remote site (BTS, ANU) Distributive Power CO
On Grid site (BTS) Off – Grid (BTS)
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Benefits of the Saft’s ranges
6
Long life (~same as equipment)
Temperature resistant
High reliability
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
25 x
2222
Smart Battery Systems
30 35 40
Average Temperature (deg C)
45
Available capacity
50
Saft ages gracefully with NO thermal runaway risk
NO sudden death
End of Life
Optimized TCO
TLX: 14 years
@+40 C continuous
VRLA
NCX
Environmental friendly
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
VRLA ‘sudden death’
Life Duration of the equipment
TCO Comparison for wireless site in Spain:
Cumulative Cost over Selected Analysis Period
7
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
SAFT TLX Battery w/o AC
VRLA with AC
Currency €
2000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Year
8
Average Annual TCO
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Reduced by more than 50%!
Summary of Cost Analysis
Cumulative Cost over time period
Average Cost per Year
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Time Period 15 years
€
€
TLX
2788
186
VRLA
9760
651
8 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Saft batteries for Telecom networks
Saft Ni-Cd brings lower TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) and highest failsafe reliability in hostile environments
Today, Saft Ni-Cd is the choice done for wireline & wireless networks in temperature controlled or non controlled sites
Saft Li-ion offers maximum Energy and Power when space and life duration is at a premium :
AT&T, Qwest in US
Telefonica, Orange in Europe
Saudi Telecom, Zain in ME
Several major Telecom OEM’s
Have chosen Saft
9 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
TLX for more reliability
Typical Tel.X String
Dead Top cover
(-48V)
-
Cabled back to front with front Accessible connection point between adjacent blocks
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+
(0)
TLX benefits
Typical Benefits with Ni-Cd
Long Life
Highly Reliable (99.999 “five nines”)
Wide Temperature range -50˚C to 70˚C (-58˚F to 158˚ F)
Permanent mechanical integrity
No destructive corrosion
No sudden death
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Additional benefits with TLX
Lighter, easier to handle and install
Utilizes OSP footprints more efficiently
Increases installed capacity in the same volume
Requires no maintenance
Introduction to Li-Ion battery system
Battery chemistry comparison table
Good cycling life
Good Energy
Very poor Charge efficiency
Good energy density
Short life at high temp.
Sudden death
Good cycling life at
25 C
Low energy density
Good cycling life
Very poor energy density
Frequent watering
High energy density
Long life at high temp
Excellent cycling life
14
Operating Voltage (V)
Specific energy (Wh/kg)
Volumic energy (Wh/l)
Useful life at +20°C (years)
Useful life at +40°C (yeas)
Valve-Regulated Tubular Gel
LA (VRLA) LA (OPzV)
Flooded (wet) Sodium Nickel
LA (OPzS) Nickel Chloride
Lithium-ion
Li-Ion
54.4 - 42.0
53.0 to 56.0
56.0 - 42.0
tempCompVoltage and low voltage Disconnect required
30 to 40
75 to 95
10
2,5
22
30 to 50
18
4
18 to 20 80 to 90
30 to 40 90 to 100
18
4
15
15
Cycling life @ 80%DOD & +20°C 200-500 1200-1900
Manufacturer's recommended
Maintenance intervall
1 year 1 year
1400
3 - 6 months
(Watering)
Normal operation failure mode
Sudden death failure
Deep discharge recovery
Intelligence and communication
Dry out
Open circuit
Yes
Poor
No
Open Circuit
Yes
Poor
No
Open Circuit
Yes
Poor
No
2000
No
?
?
?
Yes
100-130
120-171
10-20
5-10
2000-4500
No gradual capacity loss
No
Automatically
Reconnect
Yes
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
What is Li-ion?
Sealed, non-aqueous, ‘rocking-chair’ chemistry
On Charge , ions moving from positive to negative…
…on Discharge , vice versa
15
Non-aqueous chemistry won’t “spill energy”
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
16
Saft offers Li-ion Systems
Three design pillars are needed to build a safe and reliable
Li-ion Battery system
Saft solution for Telecom
NCA Technology
Cylindrical cells
Embedded BMS
NCA or
LiNiCoAlO
2
Iron phosphate or LiFePO
4
Cobalt or LiCoO
2
LiMnO
2
High Energy
High Power
Very High
Power
Ultra High
Power
Architecture
Electronics
Software
Mechanical
Thermal
User Requirements
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Why Lithium-ion in Telecom?
Long calendar and cycle life
Compact and light weight
Sealed, without maintenance
Very high charge efficiency: >95%
Intelligence (Ch./Disch. management, SoC, Communication…)
Safe technology
Cost reduction in high volume production
Fully recyclable
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Environmentally friendly
Positive impact on the environment :
Energy consumption reduced
Low carbon footprint
Recyclability
Lead Free
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EVOLION
Li-Ion battery for Modern Telecom
New Li-ion battery plant at Jacksonville’s
Evolion will be manufactured in Jacksonville (USA)
New plant for mass production with room for further expansion
Start of production Second Half of 2011
20 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Lithium-ion in 48-V Telecom Applications
48V – Li-Ion for Telecom
2003: First lab samples available
First mass-production rack mounted version launched 2005
2010: wide array of manufacturers and products
21
2011: Arrival of second generation for outdoor hardened system
Saft Evolion battery
48V – 77Ah
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Li-ion NCA key metric summary
22
Technology
Used in
Intensium
1P+
NCA Li-ion
Bridging power/UPS
56
Intensium 3
NCA Li-ion
Cycling/hybrid/ standby
128 Wh/l
Wh/kg 41
> 3 min
96
> 15 min Typical Backup
Max. Watts 4000/2000 3600
Type
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Sealed organic Sealed organic
Evolion
NCA Li-ion
Cycling/hybrid/ standby
> 170
> 130
> 2 hrs
1820
Sealed organic
Design Overview
260
216
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30 Kg
404
77 Ah
3,9 kWh
1 820 W
3 hrs charging time
<30kg
RS485 communication bus
Specific Requirements
5- Packaging
1-Mechanical
Rigidity
4- Safety
Management
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
3- Thermal Aspects
2- Water Tightness
Front Panel
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Connectors
Both RJ45 connectors are linked together and have the same pinout
6
7
4
5
8
Pin
1
2
3
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RJ45
RS485 A
RS485 B
GND_RS & Wakeup -
Wakeup +
NC
NC
Alarm -
Alarm +
Supervision software
27 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Compliant to Telecom standards
SAFETY
> Telcordia GR 3150 level III – IEC 60 950 – NEBS level 3 – UL 1642
ENVIRONMENT
> GR 3108 class 3 – ETSI 300 019 – EC Marking
EMC
> GR 1089 NEBS level 3 – EN 300 386
TRANSPORT
> UN 3480
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AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Evolion’s Performances
Evolion: designed for the more severe Telecom environment
High performance over a wide Temperature’s range: - 40°C to +75°C
Compatible with the Telecom chargers: 42.0 V to 56.0 V
Good storage capability: 12+ months
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Evolion State of charge
Li-Ion cells: State of charge vs open circuit voltage
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
3
Measured SOC
Linear approximation SOC = (V-3.3)/0.7 %
3.2
31
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
3.4
3.6
3.8
Open circuit voltage (V)
4 4.2
Evolion : discharge characteristics
• Discharge curve from
Cn/2 to Cn/16 rate
• Discharge curve at Cn/2 at different temperatures
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Evolion : high cycling capability
>8,200 cycles @
50% DoD
>4,300 cycles
@ 80% DoD
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Evolion – Benefits Vs LA
Combining Expertise in Telecom and Li-ion
More energy per weight and volume
2 times smaller and 4 times lighter than VRLA
High Calendar and cycle life
> Calendar: 20 years at +20°C & 10+ years at +40°C
> Cycling: 4,300 cycles@80% DoD
3 to 5 times more than LA
Fast charging capability
2 to 4 times faster than LA
High charging efficiency
2 to 4 times less loss than LA
34 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Lithium Battery Solution :
Cutting edge technology for high performance UPS
Why Li-ion for UPS or HVDC?
Compact, sealed, w/o maintenance
Long calendar and cycle life:
> 20 years at 60% DOD / day
Very high efficiency: > 96%
Smart Battery system (Alarms, SOC, SOH,..)
Cost effective solution
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Intensium® Flex Systems
For high power UPS in tight space environment
37 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Intensium® Flex Systems
For high power UPS in tight space environments
Modular System
> From 110 V to 720 V
> Medium Power & High Power Modules
• Synerion 48M (48V – 42Ah)
• Synerion 48P (48V – 28Ah)
> Easy parallelism
38
Very high Power
> More than 800 W/l at module level
> No need to oversize battery Ah to achieve Power
> High Power capability: up to 15 kW in 1 min per 48V module with Synerion 48 P
Light Weight
Compact Solution
Small Foot-print
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Intensium® Flex
The architecture
Example # 1
• 528V nominal
• Backup 150 kW - 1 minute
11 modules Synerion 48 P in Series
•
Voltage Window : 462 – 616V
14 cells VL 30 P
Balancing
Cell voltage measurement
Temperature measurement
End of charge, end of discharge signals
39
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
1 Control Module (BMM )
Battery Management
Power switching
Communication
SOH/SOC, alarms
Intensium® Flex
The Architecture for parallelism
Management of several Intensium Flex systems in parallel with a MBMM
40
Voltage : 462 / 616V –
28Ah 150 kW – 1 minute
Voltage : 462 / 616V –
28Ah 150 kW – 1 minute
Voltage : 462 / 616V – 28Ah
150 kW – 1 minute
Intensium Flex system 452 / 616 V – 84Ah for 450 kW over 1 min
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Terminals & mechanical integration
Electrical interfaces : top of cabinet
> M10 Power connections (OUT+ and OUT-)
> Plastic circular connector 24Vdc supply (optional)
> Plastic circular connector 230Vac supply (optional for other equipment’ s such as fan)
> RJ 45 for CAN bus and Alarms (dry contacts)
Mechanical interfaces :
> 19’’ racks for modules and BMM installation
> One door per face (perforated or not)
> Specific integration rules depending of seismic constraint, sub-assembly transportation etc…
41
AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Intensium Flex for 528 V / 150 kW 1 min back up
Battery type
Battery kWh
Footprint (m2)
Weight (kg)
Volume (m3)
System A
Tubular Gel
VRLA
36
1,7
2 620
4,8
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System B
Vented LA
75
3,5
3 800
5,7
System C
Lithium-ion
16
0,3
250
0,55
Intensium® Flex System – Main benefits
43 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Interest of Saft Intensium Flex System High Power
No need to oversize the battery
50% less kWh to be installed to meet the requirement
Foot-print very limited
Up to 80% of the surface saved
Weight and Space very optimized
Only 10 % space and weight of conventional solutions
Long cycle life
Less maintenance and replacement operation
The best candidate for the New-Gen Data Center
44 AEG Belgium customer day 20-6-2012 Telecom
Saft
Thank you
Any Questions?
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