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Installation Instructions for use by heating contractor Vitorond 200 VD2 Series Oil-/Gas-fired boiler Heating input: 1255 to 4387 MBH (368 to 1285 kW) VITOROND 200 IMPORTANT Please ensure that these instructions are read and understood before commencing installation and start-up. Failure to comply with these Installation Instructions will render all warranties null and void. Working on the equipment The installation, adjustment, service and maintenance of this product must be performed by a licensed professional heating contractor, who is qualified and experienced in the installation, service and maintenance of hot water heating boilers. There are no user serviceable parts on the boiler, burner, or control. Ensure main power supply to equipment, the heating system and all external controls has been deactivated. Close main oil or gas supply valve. Take precautions in all instances to avoid accidental activation of power during service work. Improper installation, service or maintenance can cause product/property damage, severe personal injury, and/or loss of life. Product may not be exactly as shown IMPORTANT Read and save these instructions for future reference. 5285 429 - 03 12/2014 Please file in Service Binder Safety Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Safety, Installation and Warranty Requirements Please ensure that these instructions are read and understood before commencing installation. Failure to comply with the instructions listed below and details printed in this manual can cause product/property damage, severe personal injury, and/or loss of life. Ensure all requirements below are understood and fulfilled (including detailed information found in manual subsections). Product documentation Read all applicable documentation before commencing installation. Store documentation near boiler in a readily accessible location for reference in the future by service personnel. For a listing of applicable literature, please see section entitled “Important Regulatory and Safety Requirements”. Licensed professional heating contractor The installation, adjustment, service and maintenance of this equipment must be performed by a licensed professional heating contractor. For information pertaining to the proper installation, adjustment, service and maintenance of this equipment to avoid formation of carbon monoxide, please see section entitled “Combustion air supply” and “Venting information” in this manual. Please see section entitled “Important Regulatory and Installation Requirements”. Contaminated air Air contaminated by chemicals can cause by-products in the combustion process, which are poisonous to inhabitants and destructive to Viessmann equipment. For a listing of chemicals which cannot be stored in or near the boiler room, please see section entitled “Mechanical Room”. in this manual. 2 Advice to owner Once the installation work is complete, the heating contractor must familiarize the system operator/ ultimate owner with all equipment, as well as safety precautions/requirements, shutdown procedure, and the need for professional service annually before the heating season begins. Warranty Information contained in this and related product documentation must be read and followed. Failure to do so renders the warranty null and void. Carbon monoxide Improper installation, adjustment, service and/or maintenance can cause flue products to flow into living space. Flue products contain poisonous carbon monoxide gas. Fresh air This equipment requires fresh air for safe operation and must be installed ensuring provisions for adequate combustion and ventilation air exist. For information pertaining to the fresh air requirements of this product, please see subsection entitled “Mechanical Room” in this manual. Equipment venting Never operate boiler without an installed venting system. An improper venting system can cause carbon monoxide poisoning. For information pertaining to venting and chimney requirements, please see section entitled “Venting Information” in this manual. All products of combustion must be safely vented to the outdoors. WARNING Installers must follow local regulations with respect to installation of carbon monoxide detectors. Follow the Viessmann maintenance schedule of the boiler in the “Service Instructions” manual. 5285 429 - 03 Safety Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Safety, Installation and Warranty Requirements (continued) H Fiberglass wool and ceramic fiber materials WARNING Inhaling of fiberglass wool and/or ceramic fiber materials is a possible cancer hazard. These materials can also cause respiratory, skin and eye irritation. The state of California has listed the airborne fibers of these materials as a possible cancer hazard through inhalation. When handling these materials, special care must be applied. Suppliers of ceramic fiber products recommend the following first aid measures: - Respiratory tract (nose and throat) irritation: If respiratory tract irritation develops, move the person to a dust free location. - Eye irritation: If eyes become irritated, flush immediately with large amounts of lukewarm water for at least 15 minutes. Eyelids should be held away from the eyeball to ensure thorough rinsing. Do not rub eyes. - Skin irritation: If skin becomes irritated, remove soiled clothing. Do not rub or scratch exposed skin. Wash area of contact thoroughly with soap and water. Using a skin cream or lotion after washing may be helpful. 5285 429 - 03 - Gastrointestinal irritation: If gastrointestinal tract irritation develops, move the person to a dust free environment. Suppliers of fiberglass wool products recommend the following precautions be taken when handling these materials: Precautionary measures - Avoid breathing fiberglass dust and contact with skin and eyes. - Use NIOSH approved dust/mist respirator. - Wear long-sleeved, loose fitting clothing, gloves and eye protection. - Wash work clothes separately from other clothing. Rinse washer thoroughly. - Operations such as sawing, blowing, tear-out and spraying may generate airborne fiber concentration requiring additional protection. First aid measures - If eye contact occurs, flush eyes with water to remove dust. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. - If skin contact occurs, wash affected areas gently with soap and warm water after handling. H Hazardous materials WARNING Appliance materials of construction, products of combustion and the fuel contain alumina, silica, heavy metals, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, aldehydes and/or other toxic or harmful substances which can cause serious injury or loss of life and which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and other reproductive harm. Always use proper safety clothing, respirators and equipment when servicing or working nearby the appliance. 3 Table of Contents Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Page Safety Safety, Installation and Warranty Requirements..............2 Product documentation...........................................2 Licensed professional heating contractor ...................2 Contaminated air ...................................................2 Advice to owner ....................................................2 Warranty ..............................................................2 Carbon monoxide...................................................2 Fresh air ...............................................................2 Equipment venting .................................................2 Fiberglass wool and ceramic fiber materials ...............3 Suppliers of ceramic fiber products recommend the following first aid measures:....................................3 Precautionary measures ..........................................3 First aid measures ..................................................3 Hazardous materials ...............................................3 Important Regulatory and Safety Requirements ..............7 Codes ..................................................................8 Mechanical room ...................................................8 Working on the equipment ......................................8 Technical literature ................................................8 Installation tools and materials.................................8 General Information About these Installation Instructions .............................9 Product Information ....................................................9 Set-up Mechanical Room .....................................................10 Minimum Clearances.................................................10 Minimum Clearances to Combustibles ....................10 Boiler model VD2 .................................................10 Recommended Minimum Service Clearances ...........10 Boiler Set-up and Location .........................................11 Transport into mechanical room .............................11 Foundation..........................................................11 Standard Equipment .................................................12 Number of cast iron sections per model ..................12 Assembly Cast Iron Section Assembly .......................................13 Boiler Model VD2.................................................16 Number of sections ..............................................16 Tie rod layout 19 and 24 in. (480 and 610 mm) ......16 Water Distribution Pipe and Drain Installation ...............17 Hydrostatic Pressure Test..........................................18 4 5285 429 - 02 Flue Gas Turbulators and Combustion Chamber Door ....19 Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Table of Contents Page Connections Water Side Connections ............................................20 Return temperature elevation.................................21 Venting Connection ..................................................22 In Canada ...........................................................22 In U.S.A. ............................................................22 Venting Requirements ...............................................22 Venting option #1 (Category I venting) ...................22 Chimney .............................................................22 Barometric draft regulator type ..............................23 Barometric draft regulator diameter ........................23 Venting option #1 (Category I venting) ...................22 Venting option #2 (Category III) .............................24 ProTech Systems Inc............................................24 Selkirk Metalbestos ..............................................24 Security Chimneys ...............................................24 Flue Gas Connection .................................................24 Flue gas test point location ...................................24 Removal of Existing Boiler .........................................25 Safety Connections and Pressure Testing ....................26 Pressure relief valve .............................................26 Boiler Pressure Test ..................................................26 Low Water Cut-off (LWCO) .......................................26 Enclosure Enclosure Installation ................................................27 Boiler model VD2 .................................................27 Boiler Control Installation...........................................31 Enclosure Installation ................................................32 Burner Burner Installation ....................................................33 5285 429 - 02 Combustion chamber sight glass............................33 Fuels ..................................................................33 Burner calibration .................................................34 Two-stage burner ................................................34 Model.................................................................34 Flue gas resistance ..............................................34 Fully modulating burner ........................................34 Weishaupt burners / Riello burners .........................34 Vitorond 200, VD2 with Viessmann / Vitotronic controls ..............................................................34 Model.................................................................34 Input ..................................................................34 Min.1-stage .........................................................34 5 Table of Contents Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Page Start-up System Preparation ..................................................35 Combustion air supply ..........................................35 Gas piping pressure test .......................................35 Initial System Fill ......................................................35 Prior to Start-up .......................................................36 Start-up Information .................................................37 Initial start-up ......................................................37 Instructing the system user ...................................37 Shut-down ..........................................................37 Extended shut-down periods .................................37 Start-up after extended shut-down .........................37 Appendix Piping in Heating/Cooling Application ..........................38 6 5285 429 - 02 Technical Data .........................................................39 Technical Data ....................................................39 Boiler Model ........................................................39 Input (oil) ............................................................39 Input (gas) ..........................................................39 Output (oil/gas) ...................................................39 Combustion efficiency (oil) ...................................39 Combustion efficiency (gas) .................................39 Thermal efficiency (oil) .........................................39 Thermal efficiency (gas) .......................................39 Number of cast iron sections .................................39 Cast iron block dimensions....................................39 Cast iron section dimensions .................................39 Technical Data.....................................................40 Boiler Model.........................................................40 Dimensions (with insul. jacket) .............................40 Weight ...............................................................40 Overall weight .....................................................40 Boiler water content .............................................40 Max. boiler temperature ........................................... 40 Max. allow. operating pressure ..............................40 Boiler connections................................................41 Heating surface area ............................................41 Flue gas .............................................................41 Vent pipe collar ..................................................41 Flue gas resistance - at upper end of rated input ......41 Required flue draft Category I ................................41 Positive pressure Category III ................................41 Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Safety Important Regulatory and Safety Requirements For installations on the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, the following modifications to NFPA-54 chapter 10 apply: Excerpt from 248 CMR 5-08: 2(a) For all side-wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes, including those owned or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side-wall exhaust vent termination is less than (7) feet above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall be satisfied: 1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side-wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gas fitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gas fitter shall observe that a battery operated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side-wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professional for the installation of hard-wired carbon monoxide detectors. a. In the event that the side-wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard-wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level. b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion of installation, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements; provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed. 2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. Each carbon monoxide detector as required in accordance with the above provisions shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified. 3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (b) inch in size, "GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS". 4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side-wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4. (b) EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a) 1 through 4: 1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled "Equipment Not Required To Be Vented" in the most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and 5285 429 - 03 2. Product Approved side-wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or structure separate from the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes. 7 Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Important Regulatory and Safety Requirements Codes Working on the equipment The installation of this unit shall be in accordance with local codes. In the absence of local codes, use: CAN/CSA-B149.1 or .2 Installation Codes for Gas Burning Appliances for Canada. For U.S. installations, use the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1. Always use latest editions of codes. The installation, adjustment, service, and maintenance of this boiler must be performed by a licensed professional heating contractor who is qualified and experienced in the installation, service, and maintenance of hot water boilers. There are no user serviceable parts on the boiler, burners, or control. Note: The completeness and functionality of field supplied electrical controls and components must be verified by the heating contractor. This includes low water cut-offs, flow switches (if used), staging controls, pumps, motorized valves, air vents, thermostats, etc. For oil-fired boiler installation, use CSA B-139 in Canada and NFPA 31 in the U.S. Always use latest editions of codes. In Canada all electrical wiring is to be done in accordance with the latest edition of CSA C22.1 Part 1 and/or local codes. In the U.S., use the National Electrical Code ANSI/ NFPA 70. The heating contractor must also comply with the Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1 where required by the authority having jurisdiction. Note: Please carefully read this manual prior to attempting installation. Any warranty is null and void if these instructions are not followed. For information regarding other Viessmann System Technology componentry, please reference documentation of the respective product. We offer frequent installation and service seminars to familiarize our partners with our products. Please inquire. Mechanical room Ensure the mechanical room complies with the requirements of the System Design Guidelines and/or Technical Data Manual. In addition, see section entitled “Mechanical Room” on page 7 in this manual. Viessmann recommends installation of an additional electrical disconnect switch and a fuel shut-off valve (if possible) outside the mechanical room or enclosed area of installation. The maximum room temperature of the mechanical room where the boiler is located must not exceed 104°F ( 40°C). 8 (continued) Ensure main power supply to equipment, the heating system, and all external controls has been deactivated. Close main gas supply valve. Take precautions in all instances to avoid accidental activation of power during service work. Technical literature Literature for the Vitocrossal 200 VD2 boiler: - Technical Data Manual - Installation Instructions - Service Instructions - Operating Instructions and User’s Information Manual - Instructions of other Viessmann products utilized with this installation - Installation codes mentioned in this manual For installation of the heating system, refer to the technical literature of other System Technology devices: - Installation Instructions for Viessmann boiler control - Installation Instructions for Viessmann indirect-fired hot water storage tank(s) - Installation Instructions for burner and accessories Note: Leave all literature at the installation site and advise the system operator/ultimate owner where the literature can be found. Contact Viessmann for additional copies. Installation tools and materials In addition to standard tools and safety wear typically necessary to install the boiler, the following are needed to perform the assembly of this cast iron sectional boiler: - draw tool kit - wood/rubber mallet and regular hammer - half-round metal file - flat chisel - lacquer solvent - linseed oil - cleaning rags 5285 429 - 03 Safety Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation General Information About these Installation Instructions Take note of all symbols and notations intended to draw attention to potential hazards or important product information. These include “WARNING”, “CAUTION”, and “IMPORTANT”. See below. WARNING Note: W arnings draw your attention to the presence of potential hazards or important product information. Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in loss of life, serious injury or substantial product/property damage. CAUTION Note: C autions draw your attention to the presence of potential hazards or important product information. Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor injury or product/ property damage. IMPORTANT Helpful hints for installation, operation or maintenance which pertain to the product. Note: T his symbol indicates that additional, pertinent information is to be found. Note: T his symbol indicates that other instructions must be referenced. Product Information WARNING Exposing the boiler to pressures and temperatures in excess of those listed will result in damages, and will render warranty null and void. Sectional cast iron oil-/gas-fired hot water heating boiler. For operation with modulating boiler water temperatures in closed loop, forced circulation hot water heating systems. The Vitorond 200, VD2 boilers are Category I boilers as defined by the ANSI 21.13/CSA 4.9-2000. See the “Venting Connection” section in this manual for detailed information. The boiler model selected should be based on an accurate heat loss calculation of the building. The boiler selected must be compatible with the connected radiation. Maximum working pressure. . . . . . . . . . 75 psig (5 bar) Minimum working pressure. . . . . . .. . . .20 psig (1.5 bar) Maximum boiler temperature. . . . . . . . . 248°F (120°C) 5285 429 - 03 This boiler does not require a flow switch. 9 Set-up Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Mechanical Room Boiler must be located in a heated indoor space. The Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler should be located near a floor drain and as close as possible to the vertical chimney or vent. Do not use exhaust fans without adding additional provisions for fresh combustion air (e.g. fresh air fan) in the boiler room and do not install the Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler in rooms with refrigeration equipment. This boiler requires uncontaminated air for safe operation - do not install where chemicals are stored. Whenever possible, install boiler near an outside wall so that it is easy to duct fresh air directly to the boiler area. Install boiler on flooring capable of supporting the weight of the boiler filled with water. See section entitled “Combustion air supply” on page 35 for further details. Minimum Clearances Minimum Clearances to Combustibles Boiler model VD2320 380 Top Sides Flue (oil) Flue (gas) Front Floor 440 500 560 630 700 6 in. (150 mm) 6 in. (150 mm) 9 in. (229 mm) 6 in. (150 mm) 6 in. (150 mm) non-combustible 780 860 950 1080 Recommended Minimum Service Clearances IMPORTANT Maintain 1 in. air clearance from uninsulated hot water pipes to combustible material. IMPORTANT Boiler must not be installed on carpeted surfaces. Boiler model VD2a Minimum Clearance in. in front of boiler (mm) b Minimum Clearance in. on boiler side (mm) c Minimum Clearance in. behind boiler (mm) d in. (mm) 10 320 65b 1660 20 500 39 1000 380 70 1790 20 500 39 1000 440 76 1920 20 500 39 1000 500 560 630 700 780 81 86 91 96 101 2050 2180 2310 2440 2570 20 20 20 20 20 500 500 500 500 500 39 39 39 39 39 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Dependent on burner model 860 106 2700 20 500 39 1000 950 111 2830 20 500 39 1000 1080 117 2960 20 500 39 1000 5285 429 - 03 Legend A Outer rim of boiler base (without insulation) Set-up Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Boiler Set-up and Location Boiler Base 5b in. (140 mm) >=4 in. (100 mm) The boiler must be installed on a levelled base or foundation, which must be designed to carry the entire weight of the boiler, water fill, burner and attached piping. To ease the installation of the individual sections, angle-iron or flat steel may be incorporated into the concrete foundation. Surface width of steel strips should be 4 in. (100 mm). Note: Inch dimensions rounded to the nearest ¼ in. 5285 429 - 03 4 in. (100 mm) 35b in. (900 mm) 43a in. (1100 mm) b 2 in. (50 mm) a 4 in. (100 mm) Boiler model VD2320 VD2380 VD2440 VD2500 VD2560 VD2630 VD2700 VD2780 VD2860 VD2950 VD21080 a in. (mm) 45 (1140) 49c (1265) 54c (1390) 59c (1515) 64b (1640) 69b (1765) 74b (1890) 79a (2015) 84a (2140) 87 (2205) 94 (2390) b in. (mm) 52a (1330) 57a (1455) 62a (1580) 67 (1705) 72 (1830) 77 (1955) 82 (2080) 86c (2205) 91c (2330) 96b (2460) 101b (2580) 11 Set-up Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Standard Equipment All necessary parts to assemble the heating boiler are packaged and shipped in the carton labeled “Boiler Accessories”. Boiler front The heat exchanger block consists of a rear section with mounted flue gas collar, a front section with mounted combustion chamber door, and depending on the size of the boiler, the appropriate number of intermediate sections. Individual cast iron sections are sealed by inserting glass fiber rope gaskets which are glued into the precast groove system on each section to seal the flue gas passageways. The water side seal between the sections is achieved with cast iron push nipples. IMPORTANT Observe directional arrows on cast iron sections. See Fig. 3, as well as step 7 on the following page. Legend A Combustion chamber door B Front section C Intermediate section D Rear section E Flue gas collar Boiler model VD2- 12 320 380 440 500 560 630 700 780 860 950 1080 Total number of sections 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Number of intermediate sections 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 5285 429 - 03 Number of cast iron sections per model Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Cast Iron Section Assembly 1. Cut individual glass fiber rope seals and secure each cut end against fraying by taping it with the supplied masking tape. CAUTION The rope gaskets must be cut to exact lengths. No openings between gaskets are acceptable. Working from the rear section to the front section requires the gasket only on the front side of the section. Do not double gasket. 2. Lay each section flat, the side to be gasketed facing up. Apply the supplied glue into the pre-cast grooves. Allow the glue to dry approximately five minutes. CAUTION During the application of the glue, ensure proper ventilation of the work area. Legend A Not to be installed on rear section B Not for the last to be installed intermediate section C Remove flanges from rear section prior to boiler assembly 3. Press the three glass fiber rope seals properly into the grooves while the cast iron section is still flat on the ground. The ends of the rope must properly meet. No openings between gaskets are acceptable. 4. Check both nipple ports for burrs and, if necessary, remove burrs with a file. Never apply file in an in-andout motion on the nipple port, only in a circular motion on the push nipple port sealing area. Clean the nipple ports and nipple port face with solvent, dry properly and paste with supplied linseed oil. 5. Clean both push nipples with solvent, dry and paste with supplied linseed oil. 6. Insert push nipples into nipple ports and secure with gentle hammer taps (wood or rubber mallet only). Ensure push nipples are inserted evenly by tapping in a cross-wise fashion. Remove any burrs, if necessary. 5285 429 - 03 7. Prepare an intermediate section according to steps 1 through 6. Arrows on the intermediate section must point toward the rear section. 13 Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Cast Iron Section Assembly (continued) 8. Align the prepared intermediate section with push nipples of the rear section. 9. Lift the rear section onto the boiler foundation. Align the section legs against the rear strip panel of the boiler foundation (not shown). Properly position rear section and secure against tipping. 10. Mount intermediate section with wood or rubber mallet by tapping it onto the push nipples of the rear section. Do not hammer in place. IMPORTANT For all sections, clean nipples with solvent and apply supplied linseed oil. IMPORTANT During the entire compression procedure, all threads on the draw tool assembly must be properly lubricated with the supplied grease before use. 11. Insert the two main draw tool rods from the rear section to the front section into the upper and lower push nipple ports. 12. Slide pressure flanges onto the draw tool rods and attach locking plates as shown. 13. Attach pressure nuts and align both parallel to each other (same thread depth) by utilizing the ratchet tool. Ensure that all sections are aligned parallel to each other before applying pressure. Start to tighten evenly. Once the push nipple ports touch, do not apply further pressure. Do not use excessive force if push nipple ports do not touch. IMPORTANT 14 5285 429 - 03 During the compression procedure, draw in only one additional section at a time to prevent leaks at the joints. Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Cast Iron Section Assembly (continued) 14. Loosen draw tool and remove pressure nuts. 15. Repeat steps 1 through 10 until the draw tool kit can be used again. Do not glue glass fiber rope into center of pre-cast groove of intermediate section attached to front section (see page 10). 16. Attach extension rods to the main draw rods and sections according to steps 11 and 12, until heat exchanger block is completely assembled. 17. Remove supports after three sections have been assembled. 18. Remove combustion chamber door from front section by loosening threaded M 16 nuts. 19. Prepare front section in the same way as previous sections and align with remainder of heat exchanger block utilizing the draw tool kit in the same fashion as before. 20. Tie rods with washers to top and bottom of heat exchanger block according to pattern and table on following page. Space threads on front and rear sections evenly. Do not overtighten. 21. Loosen pressure nuts and remove draw tool kit. Retighten all tie rods. IMPORTANT Only release the draw tool once the sections have been joined with the tie rods. 22. Ensure that the heat exchanger block is level and vertical on boiler base. All individual section legs must properly rest on boiler foundation. Where necessary, fill gaps with strips of sheet metal. Please clean draw tool kit before re-crating, ensure that all parts are included and crate is properly closed before return shipment. IMPORTANT 5285 429 - 03 All section feet must be firmly placed on the boiler base. If necessary, shim section feet. 15 Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Cast Iron Section Assembly (continued) Top view Boiler front Side view Rear section Placement of tie rods Number of sections Note: Number 1 refers to rear section. 16 Tie rod layout 19 and 24 in. (480 and 610 mm) 5285 429 - 03 Boiler model VD2- Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Water Distribution Pipe and Drain Installation 1. To assemble the water distribution pipe, pipe together - rod end and extension rod and secure with supplied sheet metal screws. Number and length of the rods vary for different boiler sizes. - Mount gasket on flange rod and secure flange rod with supplied brass screws. 2. Slide water distribution pipe through lower nipple ports. Rear section IMPORTANT Ensure that distribution pipe openings are facing upward. R c in. 3. Insert supply nipple into R c in. opening on rear cast iron section and install supplied fill and drain valve. IMPORTANT Ensure that distribution pipe openings are facing upward. Front section “a” max, of in. (7 mm). 4. Apply hemp and pipe dope to R 2 in. plugs and insert into openings in the front section as shown. 5. Tighten R 2 in. plugs into front section using a 1 in. square pipe tube or a 1” ratchet. Ensure that R 2 in. plugs do not protrude beyond a maximum of 9/32 in. (7 mm). R 2 in. plug 5285 429 - 03 9/32 17 Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Hydrostatic Pressure Test A hydrostatic pressure test is mandatory after the assembly is complete and prior to the connection of any additional piping, control, or safety devices to the pressure vessel. 1. In the e in. tapping on top of the rear section, install supplied R e in. plug B. After pressure test has been completed, replace R e in. plug with supplied manual or automatic air vent C (watch for proper pressure rating). 2. In the c in. opening install the enclosed stainless steel sensor well A using the supplied hemp and pipe dope. 3. Close off main boiler supply and return with a blanc metal plate and flanges D and attach a pressure gage (0-150 psig range) to safety header, as well as another automatic air vent (watch for proper pressure rating) to bleed all air properly from safety header. 4. Fill pressure vessel with room temperature water and check for proper venting of air. 5. The minimum hydrostatic test pressure must be 110 psig, the maximum at 1½ times the maximum operating pressure of the boiler (not to exceed 120 psig). Should the city water pressure not be enough, utilize a hand pump connected to the drain valve of the boiler. 6. The test pressure should be maintained for 30 minutes. Inspect all top push nipple ports for leakage using a flashlight. Inspect bottom push nipple ports for leakage by sliding a piece of cardboard or paper underneath the cast iron block. 7. When pressure vessel is tight, release pressure carefully and slowly remove automatic air vent. Close opening with plug supplied, utilizing hemp and pipe dope. Installation of sensor well and preliminary air vent Legend A Sensor well B R e in. plug C Air vent D Metric flanges* *Two metric weld-neck flanges D are supplied with the boiler (shipped inside combustion chamber). Use these flanges to perform the hydrostatic test. 18 5285 429 - 03 Use a metal plate of sufficient gage between these flanges and the boiler supply/return connection during the hydrostatic test. After successful completion of the hydrostatic test, remove the metal plate and discard. Assembly Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Flue Gas Turbulators and Combustion Chamber Door Turbulators may not be exactly as illustrated. 1. For models VD2-320 to VD2-860 only: Insert the respective number of turbulators into each flue gas passageway (see table below). Push the first turbulator element approximately one third of the way into the flue gas passageway, hook in the second and third elements and push in. 2. Attach the combustion chamber door to the front section and align. Observe the hinge side of the door. The combustion chamber door is factory assembled to hinge on the left-hand side. A right-hand hinge is feasible by rebuilding the door hinge hardware. See Installation Instructions Supplement for Door Safety Switch (oil-fired boilers only). 5285 429 - 03 Boiler model VD2- 3. Tighten combustion chamber door with M 16 screws. 4. Insert sight glass into provided opening in combustion chamber door. 320 to 440 500 and 560 630 to 860 Turbulator elements per flue gas passageway 3 2 1 Turbulator elements per boiler 12 8 4 19 Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Water Side Connections IMPORTANT Ensure all requirements detailed in the Vitorond 200, VD2 System Design Guidelines and/or Technical Data Manual are met. The Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler is only for use in forced circulation hot water heating systems. 1. Thoroughly rinse heating system (particularly when retrofitting the Vitorond 200, VD2 to an existing heating system). 2. Install supply and return headers (see following page). Make all heating system connections. Installation of a spring-loaded flow check valve, immediately downstream of the circulation pump in the heating circuit supply as a mechanical “break”, is recommended to prevent water from flowing unintentionally to (space) heating circuits during DHW priority or summer operation (when only DHW is produced). Cast iron block, rear view Legend BR Boiler water supply connection BS Drain D Boiler water return connection WARNING Do not install an isolation valve between boiler and safety header. Discharge pipe must be oriented to prevent scalding of attendants. 3. Install safety piping. IMPORTANT 20 5285 429 - 03 Removal of air from system water must occur via use of air vent(s). To ensure the boiler can be purged of all air, ensure supply/return water lines do not contain restrictive piping where air could be trapped. Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Water Side Connections (continued) Return temperature elevation Metric flange c/w weld-on 2½ in. NPT coupling A suitable low temperature protection package from Viessmann is necessary for Vitorond 200, VD2 boilers. System Selection of the appropriate package typically takes place supply header prior to boiler delivery. (ANSI), 4 in. Please specify correct package at time of order. Metric flange c/w weld-on 2½ in. NPT coupling Install the 30% boiler flow package as illustrated. The 30% boiler flow package consists of: H 1 boiler pump H 2 ball valves H 1 flow check valve Boiler supply connection (metric) Metric flange c/w weld-on 2½” NPT coupling System return header (ANSI), 4 in. Boiler return connection (metric) Legend A Low water cut-off (standard equipment) B Shunt pump C Flow check valve D Location of Honeywell aquastat (to control boiler pump) E Location of aJ sensor (installed in stainless steel well) All piping field supplied. Install 100% boiler flow package as illustrated. The 100% boiler flow package consists of: System supply header (ANSI) H 1 3-way mixing valve H 1 actuator H 1 boiler pump System supply Boiler supply connection (metric) Legend F Boiler pump G 3-Way mixing valve H Low water cut-off (standard equipment) K Location of aJ sensor (installed in stainless steel well) All piping field supplied. Boiler return connection (metric) 5285 429 - 03 System return header (ANSI) 21 Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Venting Connection WARNING When installing or insulating (overhead) piping or venting, do not stand on top panel of boiler. Advise other trades accordingly! Never operate boiler without an installed venting system which safely vents all products of combustion to the outdoors. The vent system must comply with all applicable local and/or national codes. Vitorond 200, VD2 boilers are Category I boilers as defined in ANSI Z21.13 when used with natural gas. Venting systems shall be sized and constructed in accordance with approved engineering methods (ASHRAE, HVAC Systems and Equipment Handbook, Chapter 31 “Chimney, Gas Vent, and Fireplace Systems”) including the chimney and boiler manufacturer’s instructions. In Canada For gas-fired boilers install venting system in accordance with all applicable local codes. In the absence of local codes, follow national codes CAN/CSA B149.1 or .2. For oil-fired boilers follow CSA B-139. In U.S.A. For gas-fired boilers connecting to gas vents or chimneys, vent installations shall be in accordance with Venting of Equipment of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 or applicable provisions of the local building codes. For oil-fired boilers follow NFPA 31. Always use latest editions of codes. Venting Requirements For natural gas or liquid propane use Type B vent or Type L vent for the entire vent whenever possible. Venting option #1 (Category I venting) The Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler is approved as a Category I appliance and must be vented accordingly. CAUTION The Vitorond 200, VD2A boiler is not approved for side wall venting. Chimney For proper operation of the Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler, all products of combustion must be safely vented to the outdoors, while ensuring that flue gases do not cool prematurely. It is critical that the chimney system be properly designed to handle the relatively cool flue gas temperatures produced by the Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler. If the chimney system lacks sufficient insulation and/or the chimney diameter is too large, corrosive and damaging condensation will result due to flue gases cooling too quickly. If a calculated chimney diameter lies between two values, the larger diameter should be selected. The chimney connection length between the boiler vent pipe collar and the chimney must be installed with insulation. Vent pipe collar diameter does not automatically indicate vent/chimney size. When installing the Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler, it is necessary to install a barometric draft regulator in the chimney/vent for proper operation of the boiler. Install the barometric draft regulator within 5 to 7 ft. (1½ to 2 m) from the breeching outlet located at the rear of the boiler. 22 5285 429 - 03 We recommend consulting a reputable chimney installer for advice in project-specific circumstances. Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Venting Requirements (continued) Venting option #1 (Category I venting) For natural gas or liquid propane use Type B vent or Type L vent for the entire vent whenever possible. H Use approved vent material only. Consult reputable chimney manufacturer such as Security Chimney Ltd., Laval, PQ, Canada. H The vent connector of this boiler must not be connected to any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure. Barometric draft regulator Barometric draft regulator type For natural gas or propane applications, use a doubleacting type. For #2 fuel oil applications, use a single-acting type. Barometric draft regulator diameter The barometric draft regulator must be the same diameter opening as the chimney for which the vent is sized. For example, a 14 in. chimney would require a 14 in. barometric draft regulator. Do not size the barometric draft regulator to the breeching outlet of the boiler, unless the chimney is also intended to be of that diameter. IMPORTANT The flue size outlet on the boiler does not automatically determine the horizontal breeching, or the actual chimney diameter. The chimney size must be designed for the actual boiler model and its respective input. H The boiler should be located as close to the chimney as possible. The vent connection must be made in the shortest possible way with a minimal number of elbows. If necessary, rearrange existing water piping to achieve closest possible chimney connection. Avoid long horizontal runs of vent pipe. H Horizontal runs must be supported by appropriate means to prevent sagging. Horizontal runs should have no less than ¼ in. (6 mm) rise per ft. (31 cm) from the boiler to the vent terminal. Metal strapping must be used to support horizontal runs every 4 ft (1.2 m). H Insulate vent pipe to reduce cooling of flue gas. H Terminate venting system outside with approved termination at least 6 ft. (1.8 m) above boiler. Vent pipe must extend at least 3 ft. (91 cm) above the point where it passes through the roof. Vent termination must be at least 2 ft. (61 cm) higher than any portion of the building within 10 ft. (3 m) horizontal, and vent termination must be at least 2 ft. (61 cm) higher than roof peaks within 10 ft. (3 m) horizontal. Down draft and condensation problems must be corrected. H Drill a ½ in. (13 mm) opening on the side of the vent pipe approximately three times the vent pipe diameter away from the flue gas collar of the boiler for combustion analyzing equipment. H Do not use B-vent for #2 oil installations. A vent approved for use with oil-fired installations must be used. H For natural gas or LP, B-vent may be used. A field measurement of the stack temperature before dilution air is required to ensure that the flue gas temperature does not exceed 480ºF (249ºC) while using the B-vent. H With this boiler installation it is recommended to install an approved stainless steel liner in a masonry chimney or unlined chimney. Observe and follow local codes and regulations. 5285 429 - 03 H Based upon proper chimney and breeching size, the boiler may be vented into a chimney / breeching with a direct-fired (atmospheric) gas water heater. Observe national codes and local rules and regulations. 23 Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Venting Requirements (continued) Venting option #2 (Category III) The Vitorond 200 boiler is a Category III positive pressure non-condensing boiler. Each boiler must be vented individually. The vent system must be properly designed and suitable materials must be selected. The chimney must be gas tight. Use an AL29-4C® special stainless steel venting system (UL/ULC listed for Category III) for single-wall vertical venting of the Vitorond 200 boiler. For more details on the positive pressure venting option, see the Viessmann installation instructions for the positive pressure venting system. IMPORTANT The flue size outlet on the boiler does not automatically determine the horizontal breeching, or the actual chimney diameter. The chimney size must be designed for the actual boiler model and its respective input. The following manufacturers may be contacted for suitable stainless steel chimneys: ProTech Systems Inc. 26 Gansevoort Street Albany, NY 12202 Tel.: (518) 463-7284 Fax: (518) 463-5271 Toll free: 1-800-766-3473 Selkirk Metalbestos Selkirk Canada Corporation - head office 375 Green Road Stoney Creek, ON L8E 4A5 Tel.: (905) 662-6600 Fax: (905) 662-5352 Toll free:1-800-263-9308 Security Chimneys Division of Security Chimneys Ltd. 2125 Monterey Laval, PQ H7L 3T6 Tel.: (450) 973-9999 Fax: (450) 973-2222 Toll free:1-800-667-3387 Please refer to the Positive Pressure Venting System Installation Instructions. Flue Gas Connection 24 1. Connect the flue outlet with the shortest possible run and with a slight upward slope to the chimney stack. Avoid sharp bends in the flue path. Flue outlet.......................outside Ø 12 in. (300 mm) 2. Create a flue gas test point by drilling a b in. (10 mm) hole on the side of the vent pipe approximately two to three times the vent pipe diameter away from the flue gas collar of the boiler. 3. Seal and insulate the vent pipe. 5285 429 - 03 Flue gas test point location Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Removal of Existing Boiler When an existing boiler is removed from a common venting system, the common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of the appliances remaining connected to it. 5285 429 - 03 At the time of removal of an existing boiler, the following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the venting system are not in operation. 1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system. 2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion, or any other deficiency which could cause an unsafe condition. 3. To determine whether the building is operating under negative pressure, insofar as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. (Do not operate a summer exhaust fan). Close fireplace dampers. 4. Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously. 5. Test for spillage at the barometric draft control relief opening 5 minutes of high fire/full load burner operation. Use the flame of a match or a candle, or an approved test. 6. After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas burning appliance to their previous condition of use. 7. Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-1992 or latest edition. When resizing, any portion of the common venting system should be resized to approach the minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables in Appendix G in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. 25 Connections Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Safety Connections and Pressure Testing Pressure relief valve Do not install any valve(s) between the pressure relief valve and the boiler. When installing a discharge pipe from relief valve to drain, adhere to the following excerpt from the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code: 1. When a discharge pipe is used, its internal crosssectional area shall be not less than the full area of the valve outlet or of the total of the valve outlets discharging thereinto and shall be as short and straight as possible and so arranged as to avoid undue stress on the valve or valves. When an elbow is placed on a safety or safety relief valve discharge pipe, it shall be located close to the valve outlet. 2. The discharge from safety or safety relief valves shall be so arranged that there will be no danger of scalding attendants. When the safety or safety relief valve discharge is piped away from the boiler to the point of discharge, there shall be provisions made for properly draining the pipe. The size and arrangement of the discharge pipe shall be such that any pressure that may exist or develop will not reduce the relieving capacity of the relieving devices that are required to protect the boiler. Boiler Pressure Test The boiler must be leak tested and hydrostatically pressure tested with a maximum of 120 psig (827 kPa) and a minimum of 110 psig (689 kPa) before being connected to piping or an electrical power supply and placed in operation. 1. Install supply and return headers complete with pressure gage, temperature gage, air vent, low water cut-off, boiler drain valve and bypass pump. Pipe up to isolation valves. Close isolation valves. 2. Install temporary caps on the nipples for mounting the pressure relief valve and expansion tank. 3. Connect hose to boiler drain valve and fill boiler slowly until pressure gage indicates max. 120 psig (827 kPa). 4. Maintain pressure for 30 minutes. During time of pressure testing, do not leave boiler unattended. 5. Inspect all push nipples and pipe connections with flashlight for leaks. Place a piece of paper under the cast iron block to catch any minor leaks from the bottom push nipples. 6. After 30 minutes, release water pressure from boiler by opening drain valve slowly, remove caps and install pressure relief valve and expansion tank immediately. After boiler has passed pressure test, proceed with installation. Low Water Cut-off (LWCO) If boiler is installed above radiation level, a low water cut-off device of approved type (standard equipment) must be installed in all instances. The approved low water cut-off device must be installed by the mechanical contractor where required by local codes. 26 5285 429 - 03 Viessmann recommends the use of a LWCO in all instances. Enclosure Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Enclosure Installation All components required for mounting the insulation are included with the insulation material. 1. Install cross bar supports according to measurements listed in table below to casting notches, using the 16 x 80 bolts, washers and flat nuts. Boiler front 5285 429 - 03 Crossbar supports Boiler model VD2- 320 380 440 500 560 630 700 780 860 950 1080 a in. (mm) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 31c (805) 36c (932) 26c (679) b in. (mm) - - - 19c (502) 19c (502) 19c (502) 24c (628) 24c (628) 29c (755) 29c (755) 19c (502) c in. (mm) - - - - - - - - - - 24c (628) 27 Enclosure Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Enclosure Installation (continued) All components required for the enclosure panel assembly are included in the jacket carton. For positions of cross bar supports, please see table on previous page. 2. Attach rear mounting brackets with the M 8 bolts. Place the mounting brackets at a span of 41 in, (1044 mm) (outside), in alignment with the outer edges of the tie bar(s). 3. Fasten front left and right mounting brackets to the upper hinge bolts, using M 12 nuts (longer extenders at the top and with edge pointing backward). Allow for a span of 43 in, (1090 mm) (outside) between front brackets. Insert sheet metal screws B 3.9 x 9.5 into side edging, leaving 0.07 in, (2 mm) room. 5. Snap connecting panels along with space brackets into lower anchor rod and tighten to top span bracket(s) using sheet metal screws. 28 5285 429 - 03 4. Fasten space bracket with sheet metal screws B 3.9 9.5 to connecting panel. Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Enclosure Enclosure Installation (continued) 6. Lay insulation blankets onto outside of boiler, making sure the black side is facing outward. 7. Secure rear insulation blanket (with cut-out facing to the rear) with tension spring to outside insulation blanket. Cover the cuts with supplied fiber rope seal. 8. From behind the rear section, insert the insulation mat underneath the assembled cast iron block. Push and/ or pull towards front section until insulation mat is underneath entire length of cast iron block. 9. Insert hinges of side panels into the slots of the mounting brackets according to table below. Slide mid-panel (models VD2-500 to VD2-1080 only) as required to left or right. 10. Insert right rear panel and left rear panel with hinges into side panels and tighten with sheet metal screws B 3.9 x 9.5. 11. Mount front panel on boiler as shown and secure with sheet metal screws B 3.9 x 9.5. 5285 429 - 03 Boiler front 29 Enclosure Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Enclosure Installation (continued) Boiler front 30 Boiler model VD2- 320 380 440 500 560 630 700 780 860 950 1080 a in. (mm) 24c (628) 24c (628) 24c (628) 19c (502) 19c (502) 19c (502) 24c (628) 24c (628) 24c (628) 29c (755) 19c (502) b in. (mm) 19c (502) 24c (628) 24c (628) 19c (502) 19c (502) 19c (502) 24c (628) 24c (628) 29c (755) 29c (755) 19c (502) c in. (mm) - - - 19c (502) 24c (628) 29c (755) 24c (628) 29c (755) 29c (755) 29c (755) 24c (628) d in. (mm) - - - - - - - - - - 29c (755) 5285 429 - 03 Side panel arrangement Enclosure Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Boiler Control Installation 1. Drill four Ø d in. (3 mm) holes on the side panels A and B as shown. For left-side mount use a mirror image of the drawing. 2. Punch a Ø 7/8 in. (22 mm) opening. Note: On VD2-500, -560, 630 and -1080 boilers, the bracket mounting overlaps side panel B. 5285 429 - 03 3. Install control harness bracket using supplied 8-32 self-tapping screws. 4. Install burner harness bracket and tighten the two supplied screws. 5. Install top mounting hole cover with two supplied self tapping screws. 31 Enclosure Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Boiler Control Installation (continued) 6. Remove two plugs located on the back of the boiler control housing using a flathead screw driver. Mount control housing on the side panel. 7. Secure control housing using two supplied screws. For electrical and boiler control connections, see Installation Instructions of boiler control. 8. Run capillaries and boiler temperature sensor through 22 mm opening on side panel and insert them into the sensor well as far as possible. IMPORTANT During installation and orientation of all cabling and capillaries, ensure placement away from high heat sources such as the vent, the chimney, or supply/return piping. Enclosure Installation B 3.9 x 9.5 B 3.9 x 9.5 32 1. Mount top panel via hooks into side panels. 2. Attach mid top panels (models VD2-500 and up) with hook to side panels (not shown). 3. Secure rear of top panels with hooks to side panels and tighten to rear panels with B 3.5 x 9.5 sheet metal screws. 4. Fasten brackets to rear panel, using sheet metal screws. 5. Mount Vitorond 200 name plate to front panel as shown. 5285 429 - 03 B 3.9 x 9.5 Burner Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Burner Installation IMPORTANT After burner installation, the gap remaining between the burner blast tube and the insulation insert on combustion chamber door must be filled with the insulating material supplied. Viessmann has made Weishaupt and Riello burners standard on all Vitorond 200, VD2 boilers; for details see Technical Data Manual and/or Weishaupt burner manuals (supplied with burner). Only oil- or gas-fired burners of the approved type can be utilized with the Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler. The boiler must be fired with positive pressure in the combustion chamber. IMPORTANT The boiler and burner shall be installed such that all componentry is protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during boiler operation and service. IMPORTANT The sight glass must be sealed for pressure tightness. IMPORTANT Do not overtighten the brass sight glass holder. If overtightened, there is a risk of breaking the sight glass. For burner details, see Technical Data Manual and/or burner manufacturer’s relevant literature. Combustion chamber sight glass All Vitorond 200 combustion chamber doors are equipped with a sight glass to observe the burner flame. In order to avoid fogging of the glass, the observation port is ventilated. Connect the sight glass to the burner with the clear, plastic hose supplied. Fuels Oil - Fuel Oil #2 Gas - Natural gas or LP IMPORTANT 5285 429 - 03 Burner must be ordered specifically for a particular fuel, or as a combination burner specifying the fuels. Please see separate burner selection chart for Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler series in the Technical Data Manual. 33 Burner Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Burner Installation System Preparation(continued) (continued) See separate instructions supplied with the burner. The maximum input published for each boiler size must not be exceeded. Two-stage burner Weishaupt burners / Riello burners A Vitorond 200, VD2 boiler with a high-performance gas burner installed can achieve a combustion efficiency of up to 85%, and up to 88% if equipped with a #2 oil burner as follows: With a two-stage burner, when the boiler water temperature falls below the minimum 140ºF (60ºC), the burner automatically switches to the second stage (full input) to protect the boiler from the effects of dew-point condensation, i.e. condensation/corrosion. Gas-fired 10% volume CO2, 280°F (138°C) net stack temperature, CO in ppm < 50 In order to provide this protection, the burner must not be limited to first stage operation during the summer months. Oil-fired 13% volume CO2, 300°F (149°C) net stack temperature, smoke spot 0 - 1 (on the Bacharach Scale) Model See separate instructions supplied with the burner. Flue gas resistance mbar “w.c. VD2-320 0.50 0.20 VD2-380 0.90 0.35 VD2-440 1.30 0.51 Vitorond 200, VD2 with Viessmann Vitotronic controls VD2-500 1.70 0.67 VD2-560 1.90 0.75 VD2-630 2.10 0.83 VD2-700 2.80 1.10 VD2-780 3.90 1.54 To further protect the Vitorond 200, VD2 from dew-point corrosion, the following minimum inputs on a 2-stage burner must be adjusted for the first stage when the boiler is used in conjunction with a Viessmann Vitotronic controls, and when operating with modulating boiler water temperatures. VD2-860 4.90 1.93 VD2-950 4.50 1.77 VD2-1080 6.72 2.70 The maximum input published for each boiler size must not be exceeded. Model Input Input Min.1-stage input Min.1-stage Oil MBH Gas MBH Oil MBH Gas MBH VD2-320 1255 1300 753 780 VD2-380 1490 1544 895 926 VD2-440 1726 1787 1036 1072 VD2-500 1961 2031 1177 1219 VD2-560 2196 2275 1318 1365 VD2-630 2471 2559 1483 1535 VD2-700 1745 2843 1647 1706 VD2-780 3059 3168 1835 1901 VD2-860 3373 3493 2024 2096 VD2-950 3727 3860 2236 2316 VD2-1080 4236 4387 2542 2632 Fully modulating burner When the Vitorond 200, VD2 is operated with a fully modulating burner, the minimum boiler water temperature is as follows: Oil-fired burner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140°F (60°C) Gas-fired burner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 149°F (65°C) Return water temperature elevation must be adjusted to a minimum temperature of 129°F (54°C). input 34 5285 429 - 03 Under partial load conditions, a minimum flue gas temperature must be met. How high that minimum flue gas temperature must be depends largely on the configuration of the chimney insulation and height of the chimney; however, it should be a minimum of 248°F (120°C). Start-up Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation System Preparation WARNING Failure to provide an adequate supply of fresh combustion air can cause poisonous flue gases to enter living space which can cause severe personal injury or loss of life. WARNING Never cover the boiler or store debris or other materials near the boiler, or in any way block the flow of adequate fresh air to the boiler. Never cover the combustion air opening or put anything inside the draft hood. Advise system operator/ultimate owner accordingly. WARNING Combustion air supply Provisions for combustion and ventilation air must be made in accordance with applicable local codes. In the absence of local codes, use CAN/CSA-B149.1 or .2 Installation Codes for Gas Burning Appliances for Canada. For U.S. installations use section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1. For oil burning installations use CSA B-139 for oil installations in Canada and NFPA 31 Standard for the Installation of Oil Burning Equipment in the US. Always use latest editions of codes. Whenever possible, install boiler near an outside wall so that it is easy to duct fresh air directly to the boiler area. Refer to national codes for duct sizing and allowable lengths. Round ducts can be used. The boiler location must never be under negative pressure. Exhaust fans, attic fans, or dryer fans may cause air to be exhausted at a rate higher than air can enter the structure for safe combustion. The boiler must not be located in areas or rooms where chemicals are stored, or aggressive vapors from (i.e. bleach, hair spray, methyl chloride, carbon tetrachloride or perchloroethylene) or high dust levels or humidity levels are present. Heat exchanger corrosion might occur and reduce the lifetime of the boiler significantly. If above criteria are not properly observed and boiler damage results, any warranty on the complete boiler and related components will be null and void. Gas piping pressure test 1. A sediment trap/dirt pocket must be provided upstream of all gas controls. Provisions for connecting vent lines or vent limiters are on gas regulator. Connect and size gas supply piping in accordance with local and national codes. 2. Perform leak test. Never check for gas leaks with an open flame. Use approved liquid spray solution for bubble test. Ensure that no liquid is sprayed on any electrical components, wires or connectors. Do not allow leak detection fluid to contact gas valve regulator or regulator vent opening. 3. Remove air from gas line with an approved gas purge burner or vent to outdoors. The boiler and its individual shut-off valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 14” w.c. (3.5 kPa). The boiler must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shut-off valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or less than 14” w.c. (3.5 kPa). IMPORTANT ½ psig = 14 “w.c. 5285 429 - 03 Unions and the gas manifold have not been factorytested. A leak test must be completed during initial trial operation of burner by a licensed gas fitter. 35 Start-up Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Initial System Fill Ensure that spring-loaded flow check valves are manually opened prior to filling the heating system with water. Once the system is completely filled and purged of air, ensure that spring-loaded flow check valves are again closed (set into “flow-check” operation). Water treatment should be considered in areas where it is known that boiler feed water contains a high mineral content and hardness. In areas where freezing might occur, an antifreeze may be added to the system water to protect the system. Please adhere to the specifications given by the antifreeze manufacturer. Do not use automotive silicate-based antifreeze. Please observe that an antifreeze/water mixture may require a backflow preventer within the automatic water feed and influence components such as diaphragm expansion tanks, radiation, etc. A 40% antifreeze content will provide freeze-up protection to -10°F (-23°C). Do not use antifreeze other than specifically made for hot water heating systems. The system also may contain components which might be negatively affected by antifreeze. Check total system frequently when filled with antifreeze. Prior to Start-up WARNING Ensure the water quality was tested and is in compliance with the guidelines for system-fill water. Failure to do so may result in improper operation and/or damage to the heating system. j Check cold fill pressure of heating system. j Check oil supply or proper natural or propane gas supply pressure. j Ensure proper barometric draft regulator is installed (field supplied). j Ensure clean out openings near flue gas collar are closed tightly. 36 j Open valve(s) in oil or gas fuel supply lines. j Activate all switches for heating system - system switch, heating system pump, burner power supply, etc. (observe instructions given by burner manufacturer). j If cold-starting burner (or if restarting burner after lengthy service procedures), close off heating system supply to ensure the boiler passes through the dew-point rapidly. j Once the supply water temperature has risen above the minimum, gradually open up the boiler supply and return valves to the heating system, and switch the burner to automatic. j Check all gaskets and connections and retighten if necessary. j Check and retighten bolts of combustion chamber door and clean-out opening covers several days after start-up. Follow instructions of boiler control, oil and/ or gas power burner during boiler start-up. 5285 429 - 03 j Ensure that all turbulators are completely inserted into the flue gas passageways (open combustion chamber door). j Ensure that combustion air openings and ventilation air openings in mechanical room are open. j Ensure the heating system has been filled with water and is completely purged of air. Start-up Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Start-up Information Initial start-up Start-up after extended shut-down Initial start-up must be performed by qualified personnel; values and calibrations specified in the Technical Data section on page 36 in this manual are to be recorded at this time. If the system was shut down for an extended period of time, restart and recondition the system. Instructing the system user The installer of the system is responsible to ensure the system operator/ultimate owner is made familiar with the functioning of the system, its activation, and its shut-down. The following topics must be covered: H Proper system operation sequence. H Explain the equipment as well as the need for combustion air. H Demonstrate an emergency shut-down, what to do and what not. H Explain that there is no substitute for proper maintenance to help ensure safe operation. H Annual inspection is recommended. Shut-down Deactivate main power to heating boiler(s) and burner(s) if burners have separate power supply, and deactivate power to circulating pump(s). Close all boiler isolation valve(s) as well as all fuel supply valve(s). Extended shut-down periods If after the heating period the boiler is shut down for the summer months (no domestic hot water production), the boiler should be properly cleaned, incl. combustion chamber, flue gas passageways, and, as necessary, vent pipe connector, to avoid corrosion. H Ensure all national and/or local rules and regulations have been adhered to in this installation. Do not attempt to start the boiler if you smell gas. If you smell gas, open windows. Do not touch electrical switches, extinguish any open flame, close all gas valves immediately. Call your gas supplier immediately from a neighbor’s phone. H For oil burners, do not reset the burner flame safeguard control more than two times. H Check system for proper water fill (cold fill pressure). Ensure that complete system is properly vented. Adjust automatic feed valve to proper desired fill pressure. Do not tamper with the unit or controls. Never burn garbage or paper in the unit or leave combustible materials around it. WARNING If system is subject to freezing temperatures and is not filled with antifreeze for protection, the system including the boiler must be drained of water. The valve before the automatic feed valve (if installed) must be closed; any other valves, air vents and drain valves must stay open. Depending on the control system utilized, reprogramming of the control system might be necessary in the event of lengthy power interruption. 5285 429 - 03 The boiler and system must remain filled with water. Do not drain boiler or heating system. 37 Appendix Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Piping in Heating/Cooling Application The boiler, when used in connection with a refrigeration system, must be installed so the chilled medium is piped in parallel to the boiler with appropriate valves to prevent the chilled medium from entering the boiler. Heating/ Cooling Unit Heating/ Cooling Unit Heating/ Cooling Unit Boiler Supply Water Chiller The piping system of a hot water heating boiler connected to heating coils located in air handling units where they may be exposed to refrigerated air circulation must be equipped with flow control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of the boiler water during the cooling cycle. Check installation instructions of chiller manufacturer carefully for additional requirements. Cooling season starts: Close valve V1 and open valve V2. Boiler Return Heating season starts: Close valve V2 and open valve V1. A metal tag should be attached to these valves as to purpose. IMPORTANT 38 5285 429 - 03 In such a system, the circulating pump must be operated from a separate on/off switch - not from the pump aquastat on the boiler! Appendix Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Technical Data Technical Data Boiler Model *1 VD2- 320 380 440 500 560 630 700 780 860 950 1255 (368) 1490 (436) 1726 (506) 1961 (574) 2196 (643) 2471 (724) 2745 (804) 3059 (896) Input (gas)*1 MBH (kW) 1300 (381) 1544 (452) 1787 (523) 2031 (595) 2275 (666) 2559 (750) 2843 (833) 3168 3493 3860 4387 (928) (1023) (1130) (1285) Output MBH (kW) 1110 (325) 1319 (387) 1526 (447) 1732 (508) 1941 (569) 2183 (640) 2425 (711) 2699 (791 2976 (872) Combustion efficiency (oil) % 88.1 88.0 88.0 87.9 87.8 87.8 87.7 87.6 87.5 87.4 87.3 Combustion efficiency (gas) % 85.5 85.4 85.4 85.3 85.2 85.1 85.1 85.0 84.9 84.8 84.6 Thermal efficiency (oil) % 88.0 88.0 88.0 88.0 88.0 87.9 87.9 87.9 87.9 87.8 87.8 Thermal efficiency (gas) % 85.4 85.4 85.4 85.3 85.3 85.3 85.3 85.2 85.2 85.2 85.2 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 (oil/gas)*2 Number of cast iron sections 3373 (988) 1080 MBH (kW) Input (oil)*1 3727 4236 (1091 (1241) 3288 3738 (963) (1095) Cast iron block dimensions Length in. 57 62 67 72 88 93 98 103 108 77b 82b (mm) (1450) (1580) (1710) (1840) (1970) (2100) (2230) (2360) (2490) (2620) (2750) Width in. 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b 40b (mm) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) (1030) Height in. 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a 45a (mm) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) (1150) Cast iron section dimensions Front section (with combustion chamber door) in. (mm) 45a x 40b x 10c (1150 x 1030 x 270) Intermediate section in. (mm) 45a x 36a x 5 (1150 x 920 x 125) Rear section (with flue gas collar) in. (mm) 45a x 36a x 9 (1150 x 920 x 290) Note: Dimensions are rounded to the nearest a inch. *1 5285 429 - 03 *2 Input ratings are based on ANSI Z21.13a.CSA 4.9a-2005 - Gas Fired Steam and Hot Water Boilers; CSA B140.705 - Oil Burning Equipment - Steam and Hot Water Boilers; CSA B140.0-03 - Oil Burning Equipment - General Requirements; UL 726 - 7th ed. - Oil-Fired Boiler Assemblies; and UL 795 - Commercial Industrial Gas Heating Equipment. Tested to AHRI BTS-2000 “method to determine efficiency of commercial space heating boilers”. 39 Appendix Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Technical Data (continued) Technical Data Boiler Model VD2320 Dimensions (with insul. jacket) Total length Total width with Vitotronic control (sidemounted) Total height Weight Front section (with combustion chamber door) Intermediate section Rear section (with flue gas collar) Cast iron heat exchanger block Overall weight complete with insulation Boiler water content Max. boiler temperature*3 (= fixed high limit) Max. allow. operating pressure*4 380 440 500 560 630 700 780 860 950 1080 in. (mm) in. (mm) 89 104 108c 58c 63c 68c 73c 78c 83c 93c 98c (1490) (1620) (1750) (1870) (2000) (2130) (2260) (2380) (2510) (2640) (2760) 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a 49a (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) (1250) in. (mm) 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ 50¾ (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) (1290) lbs. (kg) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) 529 (240) lbs. (kg) lbs. (kg) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) 353 (160) 507 (230) lbs. (kg) 3748 4100 4453 4762 5115 5423 5776 6085 6437 6790 7143 (1700) (1860) (2020) (2160) (2320) (2460) (2620) (2760) (2920) (3080) (3240) lbs. (kg) 3924 4299 4652 4982 5335 5666 6019 6349 6702 7070 7429 (1780) (1950) (2110) (2260) (2420) (2570) (2730) (2880) (3040) (3210) (3370) USG (L) ºF (ºC) 65 (247) 248 (120) 73 (275) 248 (120) 80 (303) 248 (120) 87 (331) 248 (120) 95 (359) 248 (120) 102 (387) 248 (120) 110 (415) 248 (120) 117 (443) 248 (120) 124 (471) 248 (120) 132 (499) 248 (120) 139 (527) 248 (120) psig 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 Note: Dimensions are rounded to the nearest a inch. *4 40 The maximum supply operating temperature (= max. adjustable high limit) lies approx. 27°F (15°C) below the fixed high limit setting. May be less in some Canadian provinces. 5285 429 - 03 *3 Appendix Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation Technical Data (continued) Technical Data Boiler Model VD2320 380 440 500 Boiler connections Boiler supply in. 4 4 4 4 and return Safety supply*5 in. 2b 2b 2b 2b Safety return*5 in. 2b 2b 2b 2b Drain valve in. c c c c Heating surface area Flue gas side ft2 170 196 212 232 (m2) (15.8) (18.2) (19.7) (21.5) Water side ft2 98 109 120b 131 (m2) (9.1) (10.1) (11.2) (12.2) Flue gas*6 - Temperature ºF 374 374 374 374 (gross)*7 (ºC) (190) (190) (190) (190) - Flue gas mass lbs./h 1301 1598 1854 2081 flow rate (kg/h) (590) (725) (841) (944) With minimum heating input and a 2-stage burner (operation - Temperature ºF 266 266 266 266 (ºC) (130) (130) (130) (130) - Flue gas mass lbs./h 710 842 974 1109 flow rate at (kg/h) (322) (382) (442) (503) min. input rate Boiler standby loss based on max. heating input and hot water supply and return temps. of 167 / 140°F (75 / 60°C) Vent pipe collar outer 7*8 Flue gas resistance - at upper end of rated input Required flue draft Category I Positive pressure Category III *5 *6 *7 *8 560 630 700 780 860 950 1080 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2b 2b c 2b 2b c 2b 2b c 2b 2b c 2b 2b c 2b 2b c 2b 2b c 254 (23.6) 142 (13.2) 274 (25.5) 153 (14.2) 296 (27.5) 165 (15.3) 317 (29.5) 175 (16.3) 339 (31.5) 18.7 (17.4) 358 (33.3) 198 (18.4) 380 (35.3) 209 (19.4) 374 374 374 374 374 383 383 (190) (190) (190) (190) (190) (195) (195) 2337 2601 2897 3196 3527 3825 4277 (1060) (1180) (1314) (1450) (1600) (1735) (1940) of stage 1) 266 266 266 266 266 275 275 (130) (130) (130) (130) (130) (135) (135) 1241 1398 1552 1730 1907 2110 2394 (563) (634) (704) (785) (865) (957) (1086) % 0.40 0.38 0.35 0.32 0.31 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.24 in. (mm) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) 12 (300) “w.c. (mbar) 0.20 (0.5) 0.35 (0.9) 0.51 1.3) 0.67 (1.7) 0.75 (1.9) 0.83 (2.1) 1.10 (2.8) 1.54 (3.9) 1.93 (4.9) 1.77 (4.5) 2.28 (5.8) Pa “w.c. Pa “w.c. 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) 0 (0) 20 (0.08) Connections for boiler connection kit (standard equipment). Combustion results are based on 13.0% CO2 with fuel oil #2 and 10% CO2 with natural gas, as well as a system supply temperature of 167°F (75°C), and a system return temperature of 140°F (60°C). Measured flue gas temperature with a combustion air temperature of 68°F (20°C) and a boiler water temperature of 176°F (80°C). Vent pipe collar diameter does not automatically indicate vent/chimney size. See page 13 for details. 5285 429 - 03 The combustion burner head material must be suitable for temperatures of at least 932°F (500°C). For information regarding other Viessmann System Technology componentry, please reference documentation of respective product. 41 42 5285 429 - 03 Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation 5285 429 - 03 Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation 43 5285 429 - 03 Technical information subject to change without notice. Printed on environmentally friendly (recycled and recyclable) paper. Vitorond 200, VD2 Series 320 to 1080 Installation
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