Baldor MicroFlex e100 MFE230A003, MFE230A006, MFE230A009 Servo Drive Installation Manual
Below you will find brief information for servo drive MicroFlex e100. The MicroFlex e100 is a versatile brushless servo drive, providing a flexible and powerful motion control solution for rotary and linear motors. The drive supports a wide range of feedback devices, including incremental encoder, SSI, EnDat and SinCos, and features position, velocity, and current control. The MicroFlex e100 also offers auto-tuning wizard, software oscilloscope, and communication options via USB, Ethernet, TCP/IP, and CANopen.
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Contents 1 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 2 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2.1 MicroFlex e100 features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2.2 Receiving and inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 2.2.1 2.3 3 Identifying the catalog number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Units and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 2-3 Basic Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.2 Mechanical installation and cooling requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.2.5 3.2.6 3.3 3.4 MN1942 3-1 3-1 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-8 3-9 3.3.1 3.3.2 3-9 3-10 Front panel connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Top panel connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 Earthing / grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Single-phase or three-phase power connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input power conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power disconnect and protection devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recommended fuses, circuit breakers and wire sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drive overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power supply filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24V control circuit supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-15 3-16 3-17 Motor connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.6 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting and cooling the MicroFlex e100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Derating characteristic - 3A model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Derating characteristic - 6A model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Derating characteristic - 9A model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overtemperature trips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4.1 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.4.5 3.4.6 3.4.7 3.4.8 3.5 Power sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tools and miscellaneous hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other information needed for installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor circuit contactors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor power cable pin configuration - Baldor BSM rotary motors . . . . . . . Motor cable pin configuration - Baldor linear motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sinusoidal filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thermal switch connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor brake connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19 3-19 3-20 3-20 3-21 3-22 Regeneration resistor (Dynamic Brake resistor) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23 Contents i 4 Feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4.1 5 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4 4-2 4-6 4-8 4-10 Input / Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5.2 Digital I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.2.4 5.2.5 5.2.6 5-3 5-5 5-7 5-8 5-9 5-11 5.3 5.4 TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ETHERNET Powerlink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 5-15 5-16 CAN connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAN wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CANopen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 5-17 5-18 Other I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 5.6.1 5.7 5-13 CAN interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17 5.5.1 5.5.2 5.5.3 5.6 USB port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.4.3 5.5 Drive enable input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General purpose digital input DIN0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General purpose digital inputs DIN1 & DIN2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special functions on inputs DIN1 and DIN2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General purpose / status output DOUT0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General purpose output DOUT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USB communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13 5.3.1 6 Incremental encoder feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SSI feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SinCos feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EnDat (absolute encoder) feedback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Node ID selector switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20 Connection summary - recommended system wiring . . . . . . . . . 5-23 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.2 Starting the MicroFlex e100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 6.3 Connecting the MicroFlex e100 to the PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing Mint Machine Center and Mint WorkBench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Preliminary checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power on checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the USB driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuring the TCP/IP connection (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mint Machine Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3.1 ii Contents Starting MMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 6-1 6-1 6-2 6-2 6-2 6-2 6-3 6-5 6-7 MN1942 6.4 6.5 Mint WorkBench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 6.4.1 6.4.2 6.4.3 6.4.4 6-9 6-10 6-11 6-13 Further configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 6.5.1 6.5.2 6.5.3 7 Fine-tuning tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Parameters tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other tools and windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14 6-16 6-17 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1 7.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.2 Problem diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SupportMe feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-cycling the MicroFlex e100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MicroFlex e100 indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.5 7.2.6 7.2.7 7.2.8 7.2.9 8 Help file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Starting Mint WorkBench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Commissioning Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Performing a test move . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . STATUS LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAN LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ETHERNET LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mint WorkBench . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CANopen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-2 7-2 7-3 7-4 7-5 7-5 7-5 7-6 7-6 7-6 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1 8.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.1.1 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.1.4 8.1.5 8.1.6 8.1.7 8.1.8 8.1.9 8.1.10 8.1.11 8.1.12 8.1.13 8.1.14 MN1942 AC input power and DC bus voltage (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24VDC control circuit supply input (X2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor output power (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regeneration (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital inputs - drive enable and DIN0 general purpose (X3) . . . . . . . . . . . Digital inputs DIN1, DIN2 - high speed general purpose (X3) . . . . . . . . . . Digital outputs DOUT0, DOUT1 - status and general purpose (X3) . . . . . Incremental encoder feedback option (X8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SSI encoder feedback option (X8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SinCos / EnDat encoder feedback option (X8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAN interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Weights and dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1 8-1 8-3 8-3 8-3 8-4 8-4 8-4 8-5 8-5 8-5 8-5 8-6 8-6 8-7 Contents iii Appendices A Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 A.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 A.1.1 A.1.2 A.1.3 A.1.4 A.1.5 A.1.6 A.1.7 A.1.8 A.1.9 A.1.10 A.1.11 A-2 A-3 A-4 A-7 A-8 A-8 A-9 A-9 A-10 A-10 A-11 Fan tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Footprint filter (single-phase only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EMC filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Regeneration resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor power cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motor power cable part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SSI feedback cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Encoder / Hall feedback cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EnDat (absolute encoder) and SinCos feedback cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feedback cable part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 B.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.1.1 B.1.2 Servo configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Torque servo configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 B-2 B-4 C CE Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 C.1 Outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.1.1 C.1.2 C.1.3 C.1.4 C.1.5 C.1.6 iv Contents EMC Conformity and CE marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MicroFlex e100 compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Use of CE compliant components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EMC wiring technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EMC installation suggestions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiring of shielded (screened) cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 C-1 C-1 C-2 C-2 C-3 C-4 MN1942 1 1 www.supportme.net General Information Copyright Baldor (c) 2006. All rights reserved. This manual is copyrighted and all rights are reserved. This document or attached software may not, in whole or in part, be copied or reproduced in any form without the prior written consent of Baldor. Baldor makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of fitness for any particular purpose. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Baldor assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Mintt is a registered trademark of Baldor. Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows ME, Windows NT, Windows XP and Windows 2000 are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation. UL and cUL are registered trademarks of Underwriters Laboratories. MicroFlex e100 is UL listed; file NMMS.E128059. Limited Warranty For a period of two (2) years from the date of original purchase, Baldor will repair or replace without charge controls and accessories that our examination proves to be defective in material or workmanship. This warranty is valid if the unit has not been tampered with by unauthorized persons, misused, abused, or improperly installed and has been used in accordance with the instructions and/or ratings supplied. This warranty is in lieu of any other warranty or guarantee expressed or implied. Baldor shall not be held responsible for any expense (including installation and removal), inconvenience, or consequential damage, including injury to any person or property caused by items of our manufacture or sale. (Some countries and U.S. states do not allow exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may not apply.) In any event, Baldor’s total liability, under all circumstances, shall not exceed the full purchase price of the control. Claims for purchase price refunds, repairs, or replacements must be referred to Baldor with all pertinent data as to the defect, the date purchased, the task performed by the control, and the problem encountered. No liability is assumed for expendable items such as fuses. Goods may be returned only with written notification including a Baldor Return Authorization Number and any return shipments must be prepaid. Baldor UK Ltd Mint Motion Centre 6 Bristol Distribution Park Hawkley Drive Bristol, BS32 0BF Telephone: +44 (0) 1454 850000 Fax: +44 (0) 1454 850001 E-mail: [email protected] Web site: www.baldor.co.uk See rear cover for other international offices. MN1942 General Information 1-1 www.supportme.net Product notice Only qualified personnel should attempt the start-up procedure or troubleshoot this equipment. This equipment may be connected to other machines that have rotating parts or parts that are controlled by this equipment. Improper use can cause serious or fatal injury. Safety Notice Intended use: These drives are intended for use in stationary ground based applications in industrial power installations according to the standards EN60204 and VDE0160. They are designed for machine applications that require variable speed controlled three-phase brushless AC motors. These drives are not intended for use in applications such as: H Home appliances H Medical instrumentation H Mobile vehicles H Ships H Airplanes. Unless otherwise specified, this drive is intended for installation in a suitable enclosure. The enclosure must protect the drive from exposure to excessive or corrosive moisture, dust and dirt or abnormal ambient temperatures. The exact operating specifications are found in section 8 of this manual. The installation, connection and control of drives is a skilled operation, disassembly or repair must not be attempted. In the event that a drive fails to operate correctly, contact the place of purchase for return instructions. Precautions DANGER: Do not touch any circuit board, power device or electrical connection before you first ensure that no high voltage is present at this equipment or other equipment to which it is connected. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury. Only qualified personnel should attempt to start-up, program or troubleshoot this equipment. DANGER: The motor circuit might have high voltages present whenever AC power is applied, even when the motor is not moving. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury. DANGER: If a motor is driven mechanically, it might generate hazardous voltages that are conducted to its power terminals. The enclosure must be earthed/grounded to prevent possible shock hazard. DANGER: Be sure the system is properly earthed/grounded before applying power. Do not apply AC power before you ensure that earths/grounds are connected. Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury. 1-2 General Information MN1942 www.supportme.net WARNING: Be sure all wiring complies with the National Electrical Code and all regional and local codes. Improper wiring may result in unsafe conditions. WARNING: Be sure that you are completely familiar with the safe operation and programming of this equipment. This equipment may be connected to other machines that have rotating parts or parts that are controlled by this equipment. Improper use can cause serious or fatal injury. WARNING: The stop input to this equipment should not be used as the single means of achieving a safety critical stop. Drive disable, motor disconnect, motor brake and other means should be used as appropriate. WARNING: Improper operation or programming of the drive may cause violent motion of the motor and driven equipment. Be certain that unexpected motor movement will not cause injury to personnel or damage to equipment. Peak torque of several times the rated motor torque can occur during control failure. WARNING: When operating a rotary motor with no load coupled to its shaft, remove the shaft key to prevent it flying out when the shaft rotates. WARNING: A regeneration resistor may generate enough heat to ignite combustible materials. To avoid fire hazard, keep all combustible materials and flammable vapors away from the brake resistors. CAUTION: To prevent equipment damage, be certain that the input power has correctly sized protective devices installed. CAUTION: To prevent equipment damage, be certain that input and output signals are powered and referenced correctly. CAUTION: To ensure reliable performance of this equipment be certain that all signals to/from the drive are shielded correctly. CAUTION: Suitable for use on a circuit capable of delivering not more than the RMS symmetrical short circuit amperes listed here at rated voltage. Horsepower RMS Symmetrical Amperes 1-50 5,000 CAUTION: Avoid locating the drive immediately above or beside heat generating equipment, or directly below water or steam pipes. CAUTION: Avoid locating the drive in the vicinity of corrosive substances or vapors, metal particles and dust. CAUTION: Do not connect AC power to the drive terminals U, V and W. Connecting AC power to these terminals may result in damage to the drive. MN1942 General Information 1-3 www.supportme.net CAUTION: Baldor does not recommend using “Grounded Leg Delta” transformer power leads that may create earth/ground loops and degrade system performance. Instead, we recommend using a four wire Wye. CAUTION: Drives are intended to be connected to a permanent main power source, not a portable power source. Suitable fusing and circuit protection devices are required. CAUTION: The safe integration of the drive into a machine system is the responsibility of the machine designer. Be sure to comply with the local safety requirements at the place where the machine is to be used. In Europe these are the Machinery Directive, the ElectroMagnetic Compatibility Directive and the Low Voltage Directive. In the United States this is the National Electrical code and local codes. CAUTION: Drives must be installed inside an electrical cabinet that provides environmental control and protection. Installation information for the drive is provided in this manual. Motors and controlling devices that connect to the drive should have specifications compatible to the drive. CAUTION: Failure to meet cooling air flow requirements will result in reduced product lifetime and/or drive overtemperature trips. CAUTION: Violent jamming (stopping) of the motor during operation may damage the motor and drive. CAUTION: Operating the MicroFlex e100 in Torque mode with no load attached to the motor can cause the motor to accelerate rapidly to excessive speed. CAUTION: If the drive enable signal is already present when power is applied to the MicroFlex e100, the motor could begin to move immediately. CAUTION: Do not tin (solder) exposed wires. Solder contracts over time and may cause loose connections. Use crimp connections where possible. CAUTION: Electrical components can be damaged by static electricity. Use ESD (electrostatic discharge) procedures when handling this drive. CAUTION: Ensure that encoder wires are properly connected. Incorrect installation may result in improper movement. CAUTION: The threaded holes in the top and bottom of the case are for cable clamps. The holes are 11.5 mm deep and accept M4 screws, which must be screwed in to a depth of at least 8mm. CAUTION: Removing the cover will invalidate UL certification. CAUTION: The metal heatsink on the left side of the MicroFlex e100 can become very hot during normal operation. 1-4 General Information MN1942 2 2 www.supportme.net Introduction 2.1 MicroFlex e100 features The MicroFlex e100 is a versatile brushless servo drive, providing a flexible and powerful motion control solution for rotary and linear motors. Standard features include: H H H H H H H H H H H H H Single axis AC brushless drive. Range of models with continuous current ratings of 3A, 6A or 9A. Direct connection to 115VAC or 230VAC single-phase or 230VAC three-phase supplies. Universal feedback interface supporting incremental encoder, SSI, EnDat or SinCos feedback. Position, velocity and current control. Auto-tuning wizard (including position loop) and software oscilloscope facilities provided by Mint WorkBench v5.5 configuration software (supplied). 3 optically isolated general purpose digital inputs. Two inputs have ‘fast input’ capability, providing real-time position capture. 1 optically isolated drive enable input. 1 optically isolated general purpose digital output. 1 optically isolated digital output to indicate error conditions. USB 1.1 serial port (compatible with USB2.0). CANopen protocol for communication with Mint controllers and other third party CANopen devices. ETHERNET Powerlink & TCP/IP support: Twin Ethernet ports with integrated hub for communication with host PC or other ETHERNET Powerlink devices. MicroFlex e100 will operate with a large range of brushless rotary and linear servo motors - for information on selecting Baldor servo motors, please see the sales brochure BR1202 available from your local Baldor representative. This manual is intended to guide you through the installation of MicroFlex e100. The sections should be read in sequence. The Basic Installation section describes the mechanical installation of the MicroFlex e100, the power supply connections and motor connections. The other sections require knowledge of the low level input/output requirements of the installation and an understanding of computer software installation. If you are not qualified in these areas you should seek assistance before proceeding. MN1942 Introduction 2-1 www.supportme.net 2.2 Receiving and inspection When you receive your MicroFlex e100, there are several things you should do immediately: 1. Check the condition of the shipping container and report any damage immediately to the carrier that delivered your MicroFlex e100. 2. Remove the MicroFlex e100 from the shipping container and remove all packing material. The container and packing materials may be retained for future shipment. 3. Verify that the catalog number of the MicroFlex e100 you received is the same as the catalog number listed on your purchase order. The catalog number is described in the next section. 4. Inspect the MicroFlex e100 for external damage during shipment and report any damage to the carrier that delivered your MicroFlex e100. 5. If MicroFlex e100 is to be stored for several weeks before use, be sure that it is stored in a location that conforms to the storage humidity and temperature specifications shown in section 8.1.13. 2.2.1 Identifying the catalog number The MicroFlex e100 is available with different current ratings. The catalog number is marked on the side of the unit. It is a good idea to look for the catalog number (sometimes shown as ID/No:) and write it in the space provided here: Catalog number: Installed at: MFE_____________________ ________________________ Date: ______ A description of a catalog number is shown here, using the example MFE230A003: Meaning Alternatives MFE MicroFlex e100 family - 230 Requires an AC supply voltage of 115-230 Volts, 1Φ or 3Φ A003 Continuous current rating of 3A 2-2 Introduction A006=6A; A009=9A MN1942 www.supportme.net 2.3 Units and abbreviations The following units and abbreviations are used in this manual: V ............... W .............. A ............... Ω ............... µF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mH . . . . . . . . . . . . . Volt (also VAC and VDC) Watt Ampere Ohm microfarad picofarad millihenry Φ............... ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . µs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . phase millisecond microsecond nanosecond mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . m............... in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lbf-in . . . . . . . . . . . . N·m . . . . . . . . . . . . . millimeter meter inch feet pound force inch (torque) Newton meter (torque) ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . ASCII . . . . . . . . . . . AWG . . . . . . . . . . . . CAL . . . . . . . . . . . . CAN . . . . . . . . . . . . CDROM . . . . . . . . . CiA . . . . . . . . . . . . . CTRL+E . . . . . . . . . DAC . . . . . . . . . . . . DS301 . . . . . . . . . . DS401 . . . . . . . . . . DS402 . . . . . . . . . . DS403 . . . . . . . . . . EDS . . . . . . . . . . . . EMC . . . . . . . . . . . . EPL . . . . . . . . . . . . HMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . ISO . . . . . . . . . . . . . Kbaud . . . . . . . . . . . LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . Mbps . . . . . . . . . . . MB . . . . . . . . . . . . . MMC . . . . . . . . . . . . (NC) . . . . . . . . . . . . RF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . TCP/IP . . . . . . . . . . UDP . . . . . . . . . . . . Analog to Digital Converter American Standard Code for Information Interchange American Wire Gauge CAN Application Layer Controller Area Network Compact Disc Read Only Memory CAN in Automation International Users and Manufacturers Group e.V. on the PC keyboard, press Ctrl then E at the same time. Digital to Analog Converter CiA CANopen Application Layer and Communication Profile CiA Device Profile for Generic I/O Devices CiA Device Profile for Drives and Motion Control CiA Device Profile for HMIs Electronic Data Sheet Electromagnetic Compatibility ETHERNET Powerlink Human Machine Interface International Standards Organization kilobaud (the same as Kbit/s in most applications) Liquid Crystal Display megabits/s megabytes Mint Machine Center Not Connected Radio Frequency Synchronous Serial Interface Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol User Datagram Protocol MN1942 Introduction 2-3 www.supportme.net 2-4 Introduction MN1942 3 3 www.supportme.net Basic Installation 3.1 Introduction You should read all the sections in Basic Installation to ensure safe installation. This section describes the mechanical and electrical installation of the MicroFlex e100 in the following stages: H H H H H H H Location considerations Mounting the MicroFlex e100 Connecting the AC power supply Connecting the 24VDC control circuit supply Connecting the motor Installing a regeneration resistor (Dynamic Brake) Connecting the feedback device These stages should be read and followed in sequence. 3.1.1 Power sources A 115 - 230VAC power source (IEC1010 over-voltage category III or less) in the installation area is required. This may be single-phase or three-phase. An AC power filter is required to comply with the CE directive for which the MicroFlex e100 was tested (see section 3.4.7). The 24VDC control circuit supply must be a regulated power supply with a continuous current supply capability of 1A (4A power on surge). 3.1.2 Hardware requirements The components you will need to complete the basic installation are: H H H H H H H H MN1942 24VDC power supply. AC power supply filter (for CE compliance). The motor that will be connected to the MicroFlex e100. A motor power cable. An encoder feedback cable, SSI cable, or EnDat / SinCos cable. A separate Hall cable might also be required for linear motors. A USB cable. (Optional) A regeneration resistor (Dynamic Brake) might be required, depending on the application. Without the regeneration resistor, the drive may produce an overvoltage fault. All MicroFlex e100 models have overvoltage sensing circuitry. Regeneration resistors may be purchased separately - see Appendix A. A cooling fan may be required to allow operation of the MicroFlex e100 at full rated current (see section 3.2.2). Basic Installation 3-1 www.supportme.net H A PC with the following specification: Minimum specification Recommended specification Intel Pentium 500MHz Intel PentiumIII 1GHz or faster RAM 64MB 128MB Hard disk space 40MB 40MB Processor CD-ROM Communication Screen Mouse Operating system A CD-ROM drive USB port or Ethernet* port 1024 x 768, 16-bit color 1152 x 864, 16-bit color A mouse or similar pointing device Windows 2000 or Windows XP * The Ethernet configuration used by a normal office PC is not suitable for direct communication with the MicroFlex e100. It is recommended to install a separate dedicated Ethernet adapter in the PC, which can be configured for use with the MicroFlex e100. See section 6.2.4. 3.1.3 Tools and miscellaneous hardware H Your PC operating system user manual might be useful if you are not familiar with Windows. H Small screwdriver(s) with a blade width of 3mm or less for connector X1, and 2.5mm (1/10 in) or less for connector X3. H M5 screws or bolts for mounting the MicroFlex e100. 3.1.4 Other information needed for installation This information is useful (but not essential) to complete the installation: H The data sheet or manual provided with your motor, describing the wiring information of the motor cables/connectors. H Knowledge of whether the digital input signals will be ‘Active Low’ or ‘Active High’. 3-2 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.2 Mechanical installation and cooling requirements It is essential that you read and understand this section before beginning the installation. CAUTION: To prevent equipment damage, be certain that the input power has correctly rated protective devices installed. CAUTION: To prevent equipment damage, be certain that input and output signals are powered and referenced correctly. CAUTION: To ensure reliable performance of this equipment be certain that all signals to/from the MicroFlex e100 are shielded correctly. CAUTION: Avoid locating the MicroFlex e100 immediately above or beside heat generating equipment, or directly below water steam pipes. CAUTION: Avoid locating the MicroFlex e100 in the vicinity of corrosive substances or vapors, metal particles and dust. CAUTION: Failure to meet cooling air flow requirements will result in reduced product lifetime and/or drive overtemperature trips. The safe operation of this equipment depends upon its use in the appropriate environment. The following points must be considered: H H H H H H H H H H H H MN1942 The MicroFlex e100 must be installed indoors, permanently fixed and located so that it can only be accessed by service personnel using tools. The maximum suggested operating altitude is 1000m (3300ft). The MicroFlex e100 must be installed where the pollution degree according to IEC664 shall not exceed 2. The 24VDC control circuit supply must be installed so that the 24VDC supplied to the unit is isolated from the AC supply using double or reinforced insulation. The input of the control circuit must be limited to Safety Extra Low Voltage circuits. Both the AC supply and the 24VDC supply must be fused. The atmosphere must not contain flammable gases or vapors. There must not be abnormal levels of nuclear radiation or X-rays. To comply with CE directive 89/336/EEC an appropriate AC filter must be installed. The MicroFlex e100 must be secured by the slots in the flange. The protective earth/ground (the threaded hole on the top of the MicroFlex e100) must be bonded to a safety earth/ground using either a 25A conductor or a conductor of three times the peak current rating whichever is the greater. The threaded holes in the top and bottom of the case are for cable clamps. The holes are threaded for M4 bolts no longer than 11mm (0.43 in) in length. The D-type connectors on the front panel of the MicroFlex e100 are secured using two hexagonal jack screws (sometimes known as “screwlocks”). If a jack screw is removed accidentally or lost it must be replaced with a #4-40 UNC jack screw with an external male threaded section no longer than 10mm (0.4 in). Basic Installation 3-3 www.supportme.net 3.2.1 Dimensions 80 (3.2) 5 (2.5) (0.2) 6 63.5 Mounting hole and slot detail (0.24) 11 (0.4) 180 (7.1) (6.6) 167.7 5.5 mm Dimensions shown as: mm (inches). 6 (0.24) Depth: 157 mm (6.2 in) Weight: 3A: 1.45kg (3.2lb) 6A: 1.50kg (3.3lb) 9A: 1.55kg (3.4lb) Figure 1 - Mounting and overall dimensions 3-4 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.2.2 Mounting and cooling the MicroFlex e100 Ensure you have read and understood the Mechanical installation and location requirements in section 3.2. Mount the MicroFlex e100 vertically on its rear side, the side opposite the front panel. M5 bolts or screws should be used to mount the MicroFlex e100. Detailed dimensions are shown in section 3.2.1. For effective cooling, the MicroFlex e100 must be mounted upright on a smooth vertical metal surface. The MicroFlex e100 is designed to operate in an ambient temperature of 0°C to 45°C (32°F to 113°F). Output current must be derated between 45°C (113°F) and the absolute maximum ambient temperature of 55°C (131°F). Within the ambient temperature range: The 3A model is designed to operate without any additional cooling methods. The 6A and 9A models require a forced air flow, passing vertically from the bottom to the top of the MicroFlex e100 case, to allow full rated current at 45°C (113°F). Temperature derating characteristics are shown in sections 3.2.3 to 3.2.5. Note: Failure to meet cooling air flow requirements will result in reduced product lifetime and/or drive overtemperature trips. It is recommended to check periodically the operation of the cooling equipment. Optional fan tray FAN001-024, mounted exactly as shown in section A.1.1., ensures that correct cooling is provided and allows the MicroFlex e100 to be UL listed. 3.2.2.1 Effects of mounting surface and proximity Hot Metal backplane 15mm If the MicroFlex e100 is mounted above or below another MicroFlex e100 (or other obstruction), there should be a minimum space of 90mm to maintain effective cooling. Remember that when a MicroFlex e100 is mounted above another MicroFlex e100 or heat source, it will be receiving air that has been already heated by the device(s) below it. Multiple MicroFlex e100 units mounted above each other should be aligned, not offset, to promote air flow across the heatsinks. Warm The proximity of the MicroFlex e100 to other components could affect cooling efficiency. If the MicroFlex e100 is mounted beside another MicroFlex e100 (or other obstruction), there should be a minimum space of 15mm to maintain effective cooling. 90mm It is recommended to allow approximately 60mm at the front to accommodate wiring and connectors. MN1942 Cool Forced air flow 15mm The derating characteristics assume the MicroFlex e100 is mounted on 3mm thick (or less) metal plate. If the MicroFlex e100 is mounted on 10mm plate then the current characteristics shown in sections 3.2.3 to 3.2.5 may be increased by up to 7% if there is no forced air cooling, or 15% if forced air cooling is present. Fan Fan Figure 2 - Cooling and proximity Basic Installation 3-5 www.supportme.net 3.2.3 Derating characteristic - 3A model The following derating characteristics are for model MFE230A003. Single-phase AC supply Rated output current (Arms) 3 1m/s forced air 2 Natural cooling 1 0 30 35 40 45 50 55 Ambient temperature (°C) Three-phase AC supply 3 Rated output current (Arms) 1m/s forced air 2 Natural cooling 1 0 30 35 40 45 50 55 Ambient temperature (°C) Notes: Load power factor = 0.75. Overload limit for model MFE230A003 is 6A. 3-6 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.2.4 Derating characteristic - 6A model The following derating characteristics are for model MFE230A006. Single-phase AC supply Rated output current (Arms) 6 1.5m/s forced air 5 4 1m/s forced air 3 2 Natural cooling 1 0 30 35 40 45 50 55 Ambient temperature (°C) Three-phase AC supply Rated output current (Arms) 6 1.5m/s forced air 5 4 1m/s forced air 3 2 Natural cooling 1 0 30 35 40 45 50 55 Ambient temperature (°C) Notes: Load power factor = 0.75. Overload limit for model MFE230A006 is 12A. MN1942 Basic Installation 3-7 www.supportme.net 3.2.5 Derating characteristic - 9A model The following derating characteristics are for model MFE230A009. Single-phase AC supply 9 Rated output current (Arms) 8 7 3.5m/s forced air 6 2.5m/s forced air 5 1.5m/s forced air 4 1m/s forced air 3 2 Natural cooling 1 0 30 35 40 45 50 55 Ambient temperature (°C) Three-phase AC supply 9 Rated output current (Arms) 8 3.5m/s forced air 7 2.5m/s forced air 6 1.5m/s forced air 5 4 1m/s forced air 3 2 Natural cooling 1 0 30 35 40 45 50 55 Ambient temperature (°C) Notes: Load power factor = 0.78. Overload limit for model MFE230A009 is 18A. 3.2.6 Overtemperature trips The MicroFlex e100 contains internal temperature sensors that will cause it to trip and disable if the temperature exceeds 80°C on the 3A model, or 75°C on the 6A and 9A models. This limit can be read using the TEMPERATURELIMITFATAL keyword - see the Mint help file for details. 3-8 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.3 Connector locations 3.3.1 Front panel connectors X1 Power LEDs Earth/Ground The STATUS, CAN and ETHERNET LEDs are described in section 7.2.1. Earth/Ground (NC) L1 AC Phase 1 / L L2 AC Phase 2 / N L3 AC Phase 3 U Motor U V Motor V W Motor W R1 Regen R2 Regen Node ID These switches set the MicroFlex e100’s node ID for ETHERNET Powerlink, and the final value of the IP address when using TCP/IP. See sections 5.6.1 and 6.2.4. USB 1 2 3 4 (NC) DataData+ GND X6 Auxiliary port (Currently unused) X3 Input / Output 1 Status2 DGND 3 DOUT14 DIN25 DGND 6 DIN17 DIN08 DGND 9 Drive enable10 Shield 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Status+ DGND DOUT1+ DIN2+ DGND DIN1+ DIN0+ DGND Drive enable+ Shield X8 Feedback In X2 Control circuit power 0V +24V (NC) = Not Connected. Do not make a connection to this pin. MN1942 Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Shell Incremental CHA+ CHB+ CHZ+ Sense Hall UHall U+ Hall VHall V+ CHACHBCHZ+5V out DGND Hall WHall W+ Shield SinCos (NC) (NC) (NC) Sense SinSin+ CosCos+ (NC) (NC) (NC) +5V out DGND (NC) (NC) Shield SSI Data+ Clock+ (NC) Sense (NC) (NC) (NC) (NC) DataClock(NC) +5V out DGND (NC) (NC) Shield EnDat Data+ Clock+ (NC) Sense Sin-* Sin+* Cos-* Cos+* DataClock(NC) +5V out DGND (NC) (NC) Shield * EnDat v2.1 only. EnDat v2.2 does not use the Sin and Cos signals. Tightening torque for terminal block connections (X1 & X3) is 0.5-0.6Nm (4.4-5.3 lb-in). Maximum wire sizes: X1: 2.5mm2; X3: 0.5mm2. Basic Installation 3-9 www.supportme.net 3.3.2 Top panel connectors CAN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (NC) CANCAN GND (NC) Shield CAN GND CAN+ (NC) CAN V+ Ethernet 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3-10 Basic Installation TX+ TXRX+ (NC) (NC) RX(NC) (NC) Both connectors have identical pinouts. MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.4 Power connections This section provides instructions for connecting the AC power supply. The installer of this equipment is responsible for complying with NEC (National Electric Code) guidelines or CE (Conformite Europeene) directives and application codes that govern wiring protection, earthing/grounding, disconnects and other current protection. DANGER: Electrical shock can cause serious or fatal injury. Do not touch any power device or electrical connection before you first ensure that power has been disconnected and there is no high voltage present from this equipment or other equipment to which it is connected. MicroFlex e100 drives are designed to be powered from standard single and three-phase lines that are electrically symmetrical with respect to earth/ground. The power supply module within all MicroFlex e100 models provides rectification, smoothing and current surge protection. Fuses or circuit breakers are required in the input lines for cable protection. Note: A Residual Current Device (RCD) must not be used for fusing the drive. An appropriate type of circuit breaker or fuse must be used. All interconnection wires should be in metal conduits between the MicroFlex e100, AC power source, motor, host controller and any operator interface stations. Use UL listed closed loop connectors that are of appropriate size for the wire gauge being used. Connectors are to be installed using only the crimp tool specified by the manufacturer of the connector. Only class 1 wiring should be used. 3.4.1 Earthing / grounding A permanent earth/ground bonding point is provided on the heatsink, which must be used as the protective earth. It is labeled with the protective earth symbol in the casting and does not form any other mechanical function. Connector X1 contains earth terminals, but these must not be used as protective earth since the connector does not guarantee earth connection first, disconnection last. Earthing methods are shown in section 3.4.2. Note: When using unearthed/ungrounded distribution systems, an isolation transformer with an earthed/grounded secondary is recommended. This provides three-phase AC power that is symmetrical with respect to earth/ground and can prevent equipment damage. 3.4.1.1 Protection class User protection has been achieved using Protective Class I (EN61800-5-1, 3.2.20), which requires an earth connection to the unit whenever hazardous voltages are applied. The equipment provides protection against electric shock by: H Means of connection of protective earth to accessible live conductive parts. H Basic insulation. 3.4.1.2 Earth leakage Maximum earth leakage from the MicroFlex e100 is 3.4mA per phase (230V 50Hz supply). This value does not include the earth leakage from the AC power filter, which could be much larger (see section A.1.3). If the MicroFlex e100 and filter are mounted in an enclosure, it is recommended the enclosure is earthed using a 10mm2 conductor. MN1942 Basic Installation 3-11 www.supportme.net 3.4.2 Single-phase or three-phase power connections Location Connector X1 (Mating connector: Phoenix COMBICON MSTB 2,5HC/11-ST-5,08) Nominal input voltage 115VAC or 230VAC, 1Φ or 3Φ line to line Minimum input voltage 105VAC, 1Φ or 3Φ line to line (see Note*) Maximum input voltage 250VAC, 1Φ or 3Φ line to line Note: * The MicroFlex e100 will operate at lower input voltages, although performance could be impaired. The drive will trip if the DC-bus voltage falls below 50V or 60% of the no-load voltage, whichever occurs first. For three phase supplies, connect supply to L1, L2 and L3 as shown in Figure 3. For single phase supplies, connect the supply and neutral to any two line inputs, for example L1 and L2. For CE compliance, an AC filter must be connected between the AC power supply and the MicroFlex e100. If local codes do not specify different regulations, use at least the same gauge wire for earth/ground as is used for L1, L2 and L3. Tightening torque for terminal block connections is 0.5-0.6Nm (4.4-5.3 lb-in). The threaded hole in the top and bottom of the case may be used as an additional functional earth/ground connection for signals on connector X3. They may also be used to attach shield or strain relief clamps. The holes are threaded for M4 bolts no longer than 11mm (0.43 in) in length. AC Supply Route L1, L2, L3 and Circuit breaker or fuses. earth/ground together See section 3.4.4 in conduit or cable AC filter. See section 3.4.7 Connect earth/ground to protective earth on top of drive Line (L1) Line (L2) Line (L3) Isolating switch Incoming safety earth/ground (PE) To earth/ground outer shield, use 360° clamps connected to enclosure backplane STAR POINT Figure 3 - Single or three-phase power connections 3-12 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.4.3 Input power conditioning Certain power line conditions must be avoided; an AC line reactor, an isolation transformer or a step up/step down transformer may be required for some power conditions: H If the feeder or branch circuit that provides power to the MicroFlex e100 has permanently connected power factor correction capacitors, an input AC line reactor or an isolation transformer must be connected between the power factor correction capacitors and the MicroFlex e100 to limit the maximum symmetrical short circuit current to 5000A. H If the feeder or branch circuit that provides power to the MicroFlex e100 has power factor correction capacitors that are switched on line and off line, the capacitors must not be switched while the drive is connected to the AC power line. If the capacitors are switched on line while the drive is still connected to the AC power line, additional protection is required. A Transient Voltage Surge Suppressor (TVSS) of the proper rating must be installed between the AC line reactor (or isolation transformer) and the AC input to the MicroFlex e100. 3.4.3.1 Input power-cycling and inrush If AC power has been removed from the MicroFlex e100, it should remain disconnected for the period specified in Table 1, before it is reapplied. MicroFlex e100 current rating Minimum power cycle delay period (seconds) 3A 25 6A 45 9A 65 Table 1 - Power cycle intervals This delay allows the input surge protection circuit to perform correctly, ensuring that the inrush current (typically 1.7A) is below the drive rated current. Power-cycling the drive more frequently could cause high inrush current and corresponding nuisance operation of circuit breakers or fuses. Repeated failure to observe the delay period could reduce the lifetime of the MicroFlex e100. 3.4.3.2 Discharge period DANGER: After AC power has been removed from the MicroFlex e100, high voltages (greater than 50VDC) can remain on the regeneration resistor connections until the DC-bus circuitry has discharged. The high voltage can remain for the period specified in Table 2. MicroFlex e100 current rating Time for DC-bus to discharge to 50V or less (maximum, seconds) 3A 83 6A 166 9A 248 Table 2 - DC-bus discharge periods MN1942 Basic Installation 3-13 www.supportme.net 3.4.3.3 Supplying input power from a variac (variable transformer) When AC power is supplied from a variac, the MicroFlex e100’s pre-charge circuit may not operate correctly. To ensure that the pre-charge circuitry operates correctly, increase the variac voltage to the desired level and then power cycle the 24VDC control circuit supply. This will restart the pre-charge circuit and allow it to operate correctly. 3.4.4 Power disconnect and protection devices A power disconnect should be installed between the input power supply and the MicroFlex e100 for a fail-safe method to disconnect power. The MicroFlex e100 will remain in a powered condition until all input power is removed from the drive and the internal bus voltage has depleted. The MicroFlex e100 must have a suitable input power protection device installed, preferably a fuse. Recommended circuit breakers are thermal magnetic devices (1 or 3 phase as required) with characteristics suitable for heavy inductive loads (C-type trip characteristic). Circuit breaker or fuses are not supplied - see section 3.4.5. For CE compliance, see Appendix C. From supply Circuit Breaker From supply Fuse L L L L N N N N Figure 4 - Circuit breaker and fuse, single-phase From supply Circuit Breaker From supply L1 L1 L1 L2 L2 L2 L3 L3 L3 Fuses Circuit breaker or fuse are not supplied. For CE Compliance, see Appendix C. Figure 5 - Circuit breaker and fuse, three-phase Note: Metal conduit or shielded cable should be used. Connect conduits so the use of a line reactor or RC device does not interrupt EMI/RFI shielding. 3.4.4.1 Using 2 phases of a 3-phase supply Power may be derived by connecting two phases of an appropriate three-phase supply (L1 and L2 for example). When supplying AC power in this way, the voltage between the two phases must not exceed the rated input voltage of the MicroFlex e100. A two pole breaker must be used to isolate both lines. Fuses must be fitted in both lines. 3-14 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.4.5 Recommended fuses, circuit breakers and wire sizes Table 3 describes the recommended fuses, circuit breakers and suitable wires sizes to be used for power connections. Catalog Number MFE A003 MFE..A003 MFE..A006 MFE..A009 Cont. Output p A Amps (RMS) AC Supply pp y T Type Input Fuse Circuit breaker (C t (C-type) ) Minimum Wire Gauge AWG mm2 1Φ Ferraz Shawmut: 6x32 FA series, 10A (W084314P) or BS88 2.5 URGS 10A (N076648) 10A 14 20 2.0 3Φ Ferraz Shawmut: 6x32 FA series, 8A (V084313P) or BS88 2.5 URGS, 7A (M076647) 8A 14 20 2.0 1Φ Ferraz Shawmut: 6x32 FA series, 20A (A084318P) or BS88 2.5 URGS, 20A (L097507) 20A 14 20 2.0 3Φ Ferraz Shawmut: 6x32 FA series, 12.5A (X084315P) or BS88 2.5 URGS, 12A (P076649) 12 5A 12.5A 14 20 2.0 1Φ Ferraz Shawmut: BS88 2.5 URGS, 25A (R076651) 25A 14 25 2.5 3Φ Ferraz Shawmut: 6x32 FA series, 20A (A084318P) or BS88 2.5 URGS, 20A (L097507) 20A 14 20 2.0 3A 6A 9A Table 3 - Protection device and wire ratings Note: All wire sizes are based on 75°C (167°F) copper wire. Higher temperature smaller gauge wire may be used per National Electric Code (NEC) and local codes. Recommended fuses are based on 25°C (77°F) ambient, maximum continuous control output current and no harmonic current. Earth/ground wires must be the same gauge, or larger, than the Line wires. 3.4.6 Drive overload protection The MicroFlex e100 will immediately trip and disable if there is an overload condition. The parameters for managing drive overloads are configured automatically by the Commissioning Wizard (see section 6.4.3). If they need to be changed, use the Parameters tool in Mint WorkBench (see section 6.5.2). MN1942 Basic Installation 3-15 www.supportme.net 3.4.7 Power supply filters To comply with EEC directive 89/336/EEC, an AC power filter of the appropriate type must be connected. This can be supplied by Baldor and will ensure that the MicroFlex e100 complies with the CE specifications for which it has been tested. Ideally, one filter should be provided for each MicroFlex e100; filters should not be shared between drives or other equipment. Table 4 lists the appropriate filters: MicroFlex e100 current rating Input voltages 230VAC, 1Φ 230VAC, 3Φ 3A FI0015A00 + line reactor (see sections 3.4.7.1 and 3.4.7.2) or FI0029A00 (see section A.1.2) FI0018A00 6A FI0015A02 (see section 3.4.7.2) or FI0029A00 (see section A.1.2) FI0018A00 FI0029A00 (see section A.1.2) FI0018A03 9A Table 4 - Baldor filter part numbers Maximum earth leakage from the MicroFlex e100 is 3.4mA per phase (230V 50Hz supply). This value does not include the earth leakage from the AC power filter, which could be much larger (see section A.1.3). 3.4.7.1 Harmonic suppression When operating the 3A MicroFlex e100 (part MFE230A003) on a single-phase AC supply, a 13mH 4Arms (10A peak) line reactor is required to ensure compliance with EN61000-3-2:2000 class A limits, when the total equipment supply load is less than 1kW. 3.4.7.2 Reversing the filter When using filters FI0015A00 or FI0015A02 as specified in Table 4, they must be reversed to ensure that the MicroFlex e100 complies with the CE specifications for which it has been tested. The AC power supply should be connected to the filter terminals marked as the outputs, with the MicroFlex e100 connected to the filter terminals marked as the inputs. WARNING: This recommendation applies only to filters FI0015A00 and FI0015A02. Alternative filters or protection devices must be connected as specified by the manufacturer. 3-16 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.4.8 24V control circuit supply A 24VDC supply must be provided to power the controlling electronics. This is useful for safety reasons where AC power needs to be removed from the power stage but the controlling electronics must remain powered to retain position and I/O information. A separate fused 24V supply should be provided for the MicroFlex e100. If other devices are likely to be powered from the same 24V supply, a filter (Baldor catalog number FI0014A00) should be installed to isolate the MicroFlex e100 from the rest of the system. Alternatively, a ferrite sleeve may be attached to the supply cable near connector X2. Location Nominal input voltage Range Input current Maximum Typical Connector X2 24V 20-30VDC 1A continuous (4A typical power on surge, limited by NTC) 0.5A - 0.6A (not powering feedback device) 0.6A - 0.8A (powering feedback device) Tightening torque for terminal block connections is 0.5-0.6Nm (4.4-5.3 lb-in). Customer supplied 24VDC 24V filter (optional) Fuse * Ferrite sleeve** +24V GND Use a twisted pair cable, with ferrite sleeve attached close to connector X2. Incoming safety earth/ground (PE) STAR POINT * Recommended fuse: Bussman S504 20x5mm anti-surge 2A. ** Recommended ferrite sleeve: Fair-Rite part 0431164281 or similar. Figure 6 - 24V control circuit supply connections MN1942 Basic Installation 3-17 www.supportme.net 3.5 Motor connections MicroFlex e100 will operate with a large number of brushless servo motors. For information on selecting Baldor servo motors please see the sales brochure BR1202, available from your local Baldor representative. The motor must be capable of being powered by an inverter PWM output - see section 8.1.3 for details. The motor can be connected directly to the MicroFlex e100 or through a motor contactor (M-Contactor). The motor outputs are conditionally short-circuit proof. Motors should ideally have a minimum inductance of 1mH per winding; for motors with lower inductance an output reactor may be fitted in series with the motor. When using a Baldor motor, the parameters for managing motor overloads are configured automatically by the Commissioning Wizard (see section 6.4.3). If they need to be changed, or you are using an alternative motor, use the Parameters tool in Mint WorkBench (see section 6.5.2). Location AC supply voltage Output voltage range Connector X1 115VAC, 1Φ 230VAC, 1Φ 230VAC, 3Φ 0-115VAC, 3Φ 0-230VAC, 3Φ 0-230VAC, 3Φ Motor To earth/ground outer shield, use 360° clamp connected to backplane. Connect motor earth/ground to protective earth on top of drive. Earth U V W To earth/ground outer shield, use 360° clamp connected to backplane. Optional motor circuit contactors. Unshielded lengths should be as short as possible. Figure 7 - Motor connections CAUTION: Do not connect supply power to the MicroFlex e100 UVW outputs. The MicroFlex e100 might be damaged. CAUTION: The motor leads U, V and W must be connected to their corresponding U, V or W terminal on the motor. Misconnection will result in uncontrolled motor movement. The motor power cable must be shielded for CE compliance. The connector or gland used at the motor must provide 360 degree shielding. The maximum recommended cable length is 30.5m (100ft). Note: For CE compliance the motor earth/ground should be connected to the drive earth/ground. 3-18 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.5.1 Motor circuit contactors If required by local codes or for safety reasons, an M-Contactor (motor circuit contactor) may be installed to provide a physical disconnection of the motor windings from the MicroFlex e100 (see section 3.5). Opening the M-Contactor ensures that the MicroFlex e100 cannot drive the motor, which may be necessary during equipment maintenance or similar operations. Under certain circumstances, it may also be necessary to fit a brake to a rotary motor. This is important with hanging loads where disconnecting the motor windings could result in the load falling. Contact your local supplier for details of appropriate brakes. CAUTION: If an M-Contactor is installed, the MicroFlex e100 must be disabled at least 20ms before the M-Contactor is opened. If the M-Contactor is opened while the MicroFlex e100 is supplying voltage and current to the motor, the MicroFlex e100 may be damaged. Incorrect installation or failure of the M-Contactor or its wiring may result in damage to the MicroFlex e100. Ensure that shielding of the motor cable is continued on both sides of the contactor. 3.5.2 Motor power cable pin configuration - Baldor BSM rotary motors Figure 8 shows the pin configuration for a typical Baldor motor cable, part number CBL025SP-12: Motor / cable pin Motor cable wire color Motor U 1 Black, labeled ‘1’ Motor V 4 Black, labeled ‘2’ Motor W 3 Black, labeled ‘3’ Signal name Earth/ground 2 Green/Yellow Thermal switch A Green Thermal switch B White Brake C Blue Brake D Red Note: Not all motors are fitted with a brake so pins C and D might not be connected. B C A D C 4 1 B A D 4 3 2 Motor power connector (male) 3 1 2 Cable connector end view (female) Figure 8 - Baldor motor power cable pin configuration MN1942 Basic Installation 3-19 www.supportme.net 3.5.3 Motor cable pin configuration - Baldor linear motors The following table shows the pin colors used in a typical Baldor linear motor cable set, part number AY1763A00: Signal name Motor cable wire color Motor U Black Motor V Red Motor W White Motor ground Green Thermal switch Blue Thermal switch Orange Signal name Hall 1 (U) Hall cable wire color White Hall 2 (V) Red Hall 3 (W) Black Hall ground Green Hall +5VDC Brown 3.5.4 Sinusoidal filter A sinusoidal filter is used to provide a better quality waveform to the motor, reducing motor noise, temperature and mechanical stress. It will reduce or eliminate harmful dV/dt values (voltage rise over time) and voltage doubling effects which can damage motor insulation. This effect occurs most noticeably when using very long motor cables, for example 30m (100 ft) or more. Baldor motors intended to be used with drives are designed to withstand the effects of large dV/dt and overvoltage effects. However, if very long motor cables are unavoidable and are causing problems, then a sinusoidal filter may be beneficial. 3-20 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.5.5 Thermal switch connection You might wish to wire the motor’s thermal switch contacts (normally closed), using a relay, to a digital input on connector X3 (see section 3.3.1). Using the Mint WorkBench Digital I/O tool, the input can be configured to be the motor trip input. This allows the MicroFlex e100 to respond to motor over-temperature conditions. The Mint keyword MOTORTEMPERATUREINPUT can also be used to configure a digital input for this purpose. A typical circuit, using DIN1 as the input, is shown in Figure 9. ‘X3’ DIN1+ 16 A motor thermal switch Relay B DIN1+24VDC 0V Separate customer supplied 24VDC supply +24VDC 6 0V Customer supplied 24VDC supply Figure 9 - Motor thermal switch circuit CAUTION: The 24VDC power supply connected to the thermal switch must be a separate supply as shown in Figure 9. Do not use the 24V supply used for the drive enable signal, or the internally generated supply (if present). The thermal switch wires often carry noise that could cause erratic drive operation or damage. The thermal switch contacts must never be wired directly to a digital input. The separate 24VDC supply used for the thermal switch may also be used for the motor brake circuit (section 3.5.6). MN1942 Basic Installation 3-21 www.supportme.net 3.5.6 Motor brake connection You might wish to wire a motor’s brake, via relays, to digital outputs on connector X3 (see section 3.3.1). This provides a way for the MicroFlex e100 to control the motor’s brake. A typical circuit is shown in Figure 10. ‘X3’ User supply V+ 11 13 1 3 DOUT0+ The relays have normally open contacts and are shown deactivated (contacts open, brake engaged). DOUT1+ C DOUT0- D DOUT1- from motor brake connections Relay 1 The inner shield surrounding the brake wires should be earthed/grounded at one point only. Relay 2 User supply GND +24VDC 0V Separate customer supplied 24VDC supply Figure 10 - Motor brake control circuit This circuit uses the drive enable signal (configured using DRIVEENABLEOUTPUT to appear on DOUT0) in conjunction with DOUT1 (configured as the MOTORBRAKEOUTPUT). See the Mint help file for details. With this configuration, the following sequences can be used to control the brake. To engage the brake: H The motor is brought to rest under normal control; H Relay 2 is deactivated, causing the brake to engage; H The drive is disabled. This removes power from the motor and causes Relay 1 to be deactivated. To disengage the brake: H The drive is enabled, activating Relay 1; H Power is applied to the motor to hold position under normal control; H Relay 2 is activated, causing the brake to be disengaged. It may be necessary to include a small delay, after Relay 2 has been activated, before starting motion. This delay will allow time for the relay contacts to engage and the brake to release. CAUTION: The 24VDC power supply used to power the brake must be a separate supply as shown in Figure 10. Do not use the supply that is powering the MicroFlex e100 digital outputs. The brake wires often carry noise that could cause erratic drive operation or damage. The brake contacts must never be wired directly to the digital outputs. The relay(s) should be fitted with a protective flyback diode, as shown. The separate 24VDC supply used for the motor brake may also be used to power the relay in the thermal switch circuit (section 3.5.5). 3-22 Basic Installation MN1942 www.supportme.net 3.6 Regeneration resistor (Dynamic Brake resistor) An optional external regeneration resistor may be required to dissipate excess power from the internal DC bus during motor deceleration. The regeneration resistor must have a resistance of at least 39Ω, an inductance of less than 100µH, and a minimum power rating of 44W. Suitable regeneration resistors are listed in section A.1.4. The regeneration resistor output is conditionally short-circuit proof. Regeneration resistor STAR POINT Connect outer shield to resistor body Earth/ground outer shield, using 360° conductive clamp connected to enclosure backplane Figure 11 - Regeneration resistor connections DANGER: MN1942 Electrical shock hazard. DC bus voltages may be present at these terminals. A regeneration resistor may generate enough heat to ignite combustible materials. To avoid fire hazard, keep all combustible materials and flammable vapors away from the resistor. Basic Installation 3-23 www.supportme.net 3-24 Basic Installation MN1942 4 4 www.supportme.net Feedback 4.1 Introduction MicroFlex e100 supports many feedback options for use with linear and rotary motors, including incremental encoder, encoder with SSI (Synchronous Serial Interface), SinCos encoder, or EnDat absolute encoder. All suitable types of feedback device can be connected to the universal feedback interface available on connector X8. There are some important considerations when wiring the feedback device: H The feedback device wiring must be separated from power wiring. H Where feedback device wiring runs parallel to power cables, they must be separated by at least 76mm (3 in) H Feedback device wiring must cross power wires at right angles only. H To prevent contact with other conductors or earths/grounds, unearthed/ungrounded ends of shields must often be insulated. H Linear motors use two separate cables (encoder and Hall). The cores of these two cables will need to be wired to the appropriate pins of the 15-pin D-type mating connector. H The inputs are not isolated. MN1942 Feedback 4-1 www.supportme.net 4.1.1 Incremental encoder feedback The incremental encoder connections (ABZ channels and Hall signals) are made using the 15-pin D-type female connector X8. The encoder inputs (CHA, CHB and CHZ) accept differential signals only. Twisted pairs must be used for each complementary signal pair e.g. CHA+ and CHA-. The Hall inputs may be used as differential inputs (recommended for improved noise immunity) or single ended inputs. When used as single ended inputs, leave the Hall U-, Hall Vand Hall W- pins unconnected. The overall cable shield (screen) must be connected to the metallic shell of the D-type connector. Connector X8 includes a ‘Sense’ pin, which is used to detect the voltage drop on long cable runs. This allows the MicroFlex e100 to increase the encoder supply voltage on pin 12 to maintain a 5V supply at the encoder (200mA max). Pin 1 9 15 8 Incremental encoder function 1 CHA+ 2 CHB+ 3 CHZ+ 4 Sense 5 Hall U- 6 Hall U+ 7 Hall V- 8 Hall V+ 9 CHA- 10 CHB- 11 CHZ- 12 +5V out 13 DGND 14 Hall W- 15 Hall W+ MicroFlex e100 to encoder signal loss detection CHA+ 1 1nF CHA- 120R MAX3096 Differential line receiver to CPU 9 1nF DGND Figure 12 - Encoder channel input circuit - Channel A shown 4-2 Feedback MN1942 www.supportme.net MicroFlex e100 +5V 2k2 Hall U+ 10k 6 MAX3096 Differential line receiver 1nF Hall U- to CPU 5 1nF 4k7 DGND Figure 13 - Hall channel input circuit - U phase shown 4.1.1.1 Encoder cable configuration - Baldor rotary motors Motor Twisted pairs Encoder Feedback Hall Feedback X8 1 9 2 10 3 11 CHA+ CHACHB+ CHBCHZ+ (INDEX) CHZ- (INDEX) 12 13 4 +5V out DGND Sense 6 5 15 14 8 7 Hall U+ Hall UHall W+ Hall WHall V+ Hall V- Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 14 - Encoder cable connections - rotary motors Note: MN1942 If the Hall inputs are used as single ended inputs, leave the Hall U-, Hall V- and Hall W- pins unconnected; do not connect them to ground. Feedback 4-3 www.supportme.net 4.1.1.2 Encoders without Halls Incremental encoders without Hall feedback connections may be connected to the MicroFlex e100. However, if Hall connections are not present, it will be necessary for the MicroFlex e100 to perform an automatic phase search sequence each time it is powered. This will cause motor movement of up to 1 turn on rotary motors, or one pole-pitch on linear motors. Motor Twisted pairs X8 1 9 2 10 3 11 12 13 4 Encoder Feedback CHA+ CHACHB+ CHBCHZ+ (INDEX) CHZ- (INDEX) +5V out DGND Sense Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 15 - Encoder cable connections without halls - rotary motors 4.1.1.3 Halls-only feedback devices Feedback devices using only Hall sensors may be connected to the MicroFlex e100. However, since there are no encoder connections, the MicroFlex e100 will not be able to perform smooth speed control or accurate positioning control. Motor X8 4 12 13 6 5 15 14 8 7 Hall Feedback Sense +5V out DGND Hall U+ Hall UHall W+ Hall WHall V+ Hall V- Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 16 - Halls-only feedback cable connections - rotary motors Note: 4-4 Feedback If the Hall inputs are used as single ended inputs, leave the Hall U-, Hall V- and Hall W- pins unconnected; do not connect them to ground. MN1942 www.supportme.net 4.1.1.4 Encoder cable pin configuration - Baldor linear motors Baldor linear motors use two separate cables (encoder and Hall). The cores of these two cables must be wired to the appropriate pins of the 15-pin D-type mating connector (supplied): Signal name MicroFlex e100 X8 pin CHA+ 1 CHA- 9 CHB+ 2 CHB- 10 CHZ+ 3 CHZ- 11 Hall U+ 6 Encoder cable internal wire colors Please refer to MN1800 Linear Motors Installation & Operating Manual for details. Baldor Hall cable internal wire colors White Hall V+ 8 Red Hall W+ 15 Black +5V out 12 Brown Hall GND 13 Green Motor Twisted pairs Encoder Feedback Hall Feedback X8 1 9 2 10 3 11 12 13 4 CHA+ CHACHB+ CHBCHZ+ (INDEX) CHZ- (INDEX) +5V DGND Sense 6 5 15 14 8 7 Hall U+ Hall UHall W+ Hall WHall V+ Hall V- Leave pins 5, 7 & 14 unconnected Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 17 - Encoder cable connections - linear motors MN1942 Feedback 4-5 www.supportme.net 4.1.2 SSI feedback The SSI (Synchronous Serial Interface) encoder interface is specifically designed for use with Baldor SSI motors, which incorporate a custom Baumer SSI encoder. Correct operation with other SSI interfaces cannot be guaranteed. The SSI encoder connections are made using the 15-pin D-type female connector X8. Twisted pair cables must be used for the complementary signal pairs e.g. Data+ and Data-. The overall cable shield (screen) must be connected to the metallic shell of the D-type connector. Connector X8 includes a ‘Sense’ pin, which is used to detect the voltage drop on long cable runs. This allows the MicroFlex e100 to increase the encoder supply voltage on pin 12 to maintain a 5V supply at the encoder (200mA max). Pin 1 8 Data+ 2 Clock+ 3 (NC) 4 Sense 5 (NC) 6 (NC) 7 (NC) 8 (NC) 9 Data- 10 Clock- 11 (NC) 12 +5V out 13 DGND 14 (NC) 15 (NC) 9 15 Motor Twisted pairs X8 1 9 2 10 12 13 4 SSI Interface Absolute Encoder SSI function 1 Data+ DataClock+ Clock+5V out DGND Sense Connect internal shields to pin 13. Chassis Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 18 - SSI encoder cable connections 4-6 Feedback MN1942 www.supportme.net 4.1.2.1 SSI cable pin configuration Figure 19 shows the pin configuration for a typical Baldor SSI feedback cable, part number CBL025SF-S2 Signal name MicroFlex e100 X8 pin Motor / cable pin Baldor SSI cable internal wire colors +5V out 12 1 Red Sense 4 9 Orange DGND 13 2 Blue Clock+ 2 3 Green Clock- 10 4 Yellow Data+ 1 5 Pink Data- 9 6 Grey 1 2 Pins 7-12 are not used and may not be present 9 10 11 3 4 8 8 12 7 6 5 Motor SSI connector (male) 7 9 12 1 10 11 6 5 2 3 4 Cable connector end view (female) Figure 19 - Baldor motor SSI feedback cable pin configuration The maximum recommended cable length is 30.5m (100ft). MN1942 Feedback 4-7 www.supportme.net 4.1.3 SinCos feedback The SinCos connections (Sin and Cos incremental channels only) are made using the 15-pin D-type female connector X8. Twisted pair cables must be used for the complementary signal pairs e.g. Sin+ and Sin-. The overall cable shield (screen) must be connected to the metallic shell of the D-type connector. Connector X8 includes a ‘Sense’ pin, which is used to detect the voltage drop on long cable runs. This allows the MicroFlex e100 to increase the encoder supply voltage on pin 12 to maintain a 5V supply at the encoder (200mA max). Pin 1 9 15 8 Motor SinCos function 1 (NC) 2 (NC) 3 (NC) 4 Sense 5 Sin- 6 Sin+ 7 Cos- 8 Cos+ 9 (NC) 10 (NC) 11 (NC) 12 +5V out 13 DGND 14 (NC) 15 (NC) Twisted pairs X8 5 6 7 8 12 13 4 SinCos Feedback SinSin+ CosCos+ +5V out DGND Sense Connect internal shields to DGND. Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 20 - SinCos cable connections 4-8 Feedback MN1942 www.supportme.net 4.1.3.1 SinCos cable pin configuration Figure 21 shows the pin configuration for a typical Baldor SinCos feedback cable, part number CBL025SF-D2. Signal name MicroFlex e100 X8 pin Motor / cable pin Baldor EnDat / SinCos cable internal wire colors (Not used) 9 1 Brown / White Sin+ 6 2 Green Cos+ 8 4 Purple (Not used) 10 5 Pink / Black (Not used) 2 7 Pink Cos- 7 8 Purple / White Sense 4 9 Orange +5V out 12 9 Red DGND 13 10 Blue Sin- 5 11 Green / White (Not used) 1 12 Brown 1 2 9 10 12 11 3 4 8 8 7 6 5 Motor SinCos connector (male) 7 9 12 1 10 11 6 5 2 3 4 Cable connector end view (female) Figure 21 - Baldor motor SinCos feedback cable pin configuration The maximum recommended cable length is 30.5m (100ft). MN1942 Feedback 4-9 www.supportme.net 4.1.4 EnDat (absolute encoder) feedback The absolute encoder interface supports both incremental and absolute (multi and single turn) feedback using EnDat technology. It is possible to read and write information to the encoder. The absolute encoder connections are made using the 15-pin D-type female connector X8. Twisted pair cables must be used for the complementary signal pairs e.g. Sin+ and Sin-. The overall cable shield (screen) must be connected to the metallic shell of the D-type connector. Connector X8 includes a ‘Sense’ pin, which is used to detect the voltage drop on long cable runs. This allows the MicroFlex e100 to increase the encoder supply voltage on pin 12 to maintain a 5V supply at the encoder (200mA max). Version 2.2 EnDat encoders do not use the Sin and Cos channels. Pin 1 8 9 15 Motor Absolute encoder function 1 Data+ 2 Clock+ 3 (NC) 4 Sense 5 Sin- 6 Sin+ 7 Cos- 8 Cos+ 9 Data- 10 Clock- 11 (NC) 12 +5V out 13 DGND 14 (NC) 15 (NC) Twisted pairs X8 1 9 5 6 7 8 2 10 12 13 4 Absolute Encoder Data+ DataSinSin+ CosCos+ Clock+ Clock+5V out DGND Sense Connect internal shields to DGND. Connect overall shield to connector backshells. Figure 22 - Absolute encoder cable connections 4-10 Feedback MN1942 www.supportme.net 4.1.4.1 Absolute encoder cable pin configuration Figure 23 shows the pin configuration for a typical Baldor absolute encoder feedback cable, part number CBL025SF-D2. Signal name MicroFlex e100 X8 pin Motor / cable pin Baldor EnDat / SinCos cable internal wire colors Data - 9 1 Brown / White Sin+ 6 2 Green Cos+ 8 4 Purple Clock- 10 5 Pink / Black Clock+ 2 7 Pink Cos- 7 8 Purple / White Sense 4 9 Orange +5V out 12 9 Red DGND 13 10 Blue Sin- 5 11 Green / White Data + 1 12 Brown 7 7 1 2 9 10 12 11 3 4 8 8 6 1 10 11 6 5 5 Motor absolute encoder connector (male) 9 12 2 3 4 Cable connector end view (female) Figure 23 - Baldor rotary motor absolute encoder cable pin configuration The maximum recommended cable length is 30.5m (100ft). MN1942 Feedback 4-11 www.supportme.net 4-12 Feedback MN1942 5 5 www.supportme.net Input / Output 5.1 Introduction This section describes the various digital input and output capabilities of the MicroFlex e100, with descriptions of each of the connectors on the front panel. The following conventions are used to refer to the inputs and outputs: I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input / Output DIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital Input DOUT . . . . . . . . . . . Digital Output MN1942 Input / Output 5-1 www.supportme.net 5.2 Digital I/O The MicroFlex e100 provides as standard: H 3 general purpose digital inputs. H 1 dedicated drive enable input. H 1 general purpose digital output. H 1 general purpose / drive status output. The general purpose digital inputs can be configured for typical input functions: H Error input H Reset input H Stop input H Forward / reverse limit input H Home input. 5-2 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.2.1 Drive enable input Location Name Description 9 19 Connector X3, pins 9 & 19 (Mating connector: Weidmüller Minimate B2L 3.5/20) Drive enable Dedicated drive enable input. Nominal input voltage: +24VDC (input current not to exceed 50mA) Sampling interval: 1ms The drive enable input is buffered by a TLP280 opto-isolator, allowing the input signal to be connected with either polarity. MicroFlex e100 Vcc 10k 3k3 Drive Enable+ 19 Drive Enable- 9 Mint DRIVEENABLESWITCH 74LVC14 100R TLP280 4n7 4n7 DGND Figure 24 - Drive enable input circuit In normal use, the drive enable input controls the enabled status of the drive. However, when the MicroFlex e100 is connected to Mint WorkBench, additional methods are available for controlling the drive enable status. In all cases, the drive enable input must be active and there must be no errors present before the MicroFlex e100 can be enabled. H The drive enable button on the motion toolbar toggles the enable/disable status. Alternatively, the Mint command DRIVEENABLE.0=1 can be used in the command window to enable the MicroFlex e100; DRIVEENABLE.0=0 will disable the MicroFlex e100. H The Tools, Reset Controller menu item will clear errors and enable the MicroFlex e100. Alternatively, the Mint command RESET.0 can be used in the command window to perform the same action. The state of the drive enable input is displayed in the Mint WorkBench Spy window. Alternatively, the state of the drive enable input can be read (but not set) using the Mint command Print DRIVEENABLESWITCH in the command window. See the Mint help file for details. MN1942 Input / Output 5-3 www.supportme.net NextMove e100 / controller ‘X11’ User supply 24V UDN2982 Mint DRIVEENABLEOUTPUT 9 1 ‘X3’ USR V+ DOUT0 MicroFlex e100 Drive Enable+ Drive Enable- 10k 10 3k3 19 9 100R TLP280 USR GND User supply GND Figure 25 - Drive enable input - typical connection from a Baldor NextMove e100 5-4 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.2.2 General purpose digital input DIN0 Location Connector X3, pins 7 & 17 (Mating connector: Weidmüller Minimate B2L 3.5/20) Name DIN0 7 17 Description General purpose opto-isolated digital input. Nominal input voltage: +24VDC (input current not to exceed 50mA) Sampling interval: 1ms This general purpose digital input is buffered by a TLP280 opto-isolator, allowing the input signal to be connected with either polarity. The state of the digital input is displayed in the Mint WorkBench Spy window. The input can be can be configured for different user definable functions. MicroFlex e100 Vcc 10k DIN0+ 17 DIN0- 7 3k3 Mint 74LVC14 100R TLP280 4n7 4n7 DGND Figure 26 - General purpose digital input circuit When the MicroFlex e100 is connected to Mint WorkBench, the digital input can be configured using the Digital I/O tool. Alternatively, Mint keywords including RESETINPUT, ERRORINPUT and STOPINPUT can be used in the command window. The state of the digital input can be viewed using the Mint WorkBench Spy window’s Axis tab. See the Mint help file for details. MN1942 Input / Output 5-5 www.supportme.net NextMove e100 / controller ‘X11’ User supply 24V UDN2982 9 Mint OUTX.0 1 MicroFlex e100 ‘X3’ USR V+ DOUT0 DIN0+ DIN0- 10k 10 3k3 17 7 100R TLP280 USR GND User supply GND Figure 27 - Digital input - typical connection from a Baldor NextMove e100 5-6 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.2.3 General purpose digital inputs DIN1 & DIN2 Location Connector X3, pins 6 & 16 (DIN1), 4 & 14 (DIN2) (Mating connector: Weidmüller Minimate B2L 3.5/20) 4 14 6 16 Name DIN1, DIN2 Description General purpose fast opto-isolated digital inputs. Nominal input voltage: +24VDC (input current not to exceed 20mA) Maximum input frequency: 1 MHz maximum These general purpose fast digital inputs are buffered by a TLP115 opto-isolator, allowing the input signal to be connected with either polarity. The state of the digital input is displayed in the Mint WorkBench Spy window. The inputs can be can be configured for different user definable functions. MicroFlex e100 Vcc ‘X3’ DIN1+ 10k 3k3 16 Mint TLP115A DIN1- 100R 6 DGND 4n7 4n7 Figure 28 - General purpose fast digital input circuit When the MicroFlex e100 is connected to Mint WorkBench, the digital input can be configured using the Digital I/O tool. Alternatively, the Mint keywords RESETINPUT, ERRORINPUT and STOPINPUT can be used in the command window. The state of the digital input can be viewed using the Spy window’s Axis tab. See the Mint help file for details. MN1942 Input / Output 5-7 www.supportme.net NextMove e100 / controller ‘X11’ User supply 24V MicroFlex e100 UDN2982 9 Mint OUTX.0 1 ‘X3’ USR V+ DOUT0 DIN1+ DIN1- 10k 10 USR GND 16 6 TLP115A Shield User supply GND 10 Connect overall shield at one end only Figure 29 - Digital input - typical connection from a Baldor NextMove e100 5.2.4 Special functions on inputs DIN1 and DIN2 DIN1 and DIN2 can be configured to perform special functions. 5.2.4.1 Fast position capture DIN1 or DIN2 can be configured using the FASTSELECT keyword to become a fast latch input. This allows the position of the axis to be captured in real-time and read using the Mint keyword FASTPOS. or FASTENCODER. The input can configured using the FASTLATCHEDGE keyword to be triggered either on a rising or falling edge. Further control of position capture is provided by the FASTLATCH and FASTLATCHMODE keywords. The maximum latency to read the fast position depends on the feedback device. For an incremental encoder, the latency is approximately 150 - 300ns. For other feedback devices latency may be up to 62.5µs, resulting from the 16kHz sampling frequency used for these types of feedback device. The fast interrupt will be latched on a pulse width of about 30µs, although a width of 100µs is recommended to ensure capture. To prevent subsequent inputs causing the captured value to be overwritten, the interrupt is latched in software. Note: The fast inputs are particularly sensitive to noise, so inputs must use shielded twisted pair cable. Do not connect mechanical switches, relay contacts or other sources liable to signal ‘bounce’ directly to the fast inputs. This could cause unwanted multiple triggering. 5-8 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.2.5 General purpose / status output DOUT0 1 11 Location Connector X3, pins 1 & 11 (Mating connector: Weidmüller Minimate B2L 3.5/20) Name Status / DOUT0 Description General purpose opto-isolated digital output Output current: 100mA maximum User supply +28VDC maximum Update interval: 1ms The optically isolated general purpose / status output is designed to source current from the user supply as shown in Figure 30. The PS2562L has a maximum power dissipation of 200mW at 25°C. The maximum saturated voltage across the outputs when active is 1.0VDC, so it can be used as a TTL compatible output. The output includes a self-resetting fuse that operates at approximately 200mA. The fuse may take up to 20 seconds to reset after the load has been removed. If the output is used to directly drive a relay, a suitably rated diode must be fitted across the relay coil, observing the correct polarity. This is to protect the output from the back-EMF generated by the relay coil when it is de-energized. The sense of the output can be configured in Mint WorkBench, and its state is displayed in the Spy window. User supply V+ MicroFlex e100 +3.3V ‘X3’ 220R Fuse 11 DOUT0+ 200mA [Error] 4n7 TLP 127 4n7 1 DOUT0- Load (Relay with diode shown) User supply GND Figure 30 - DOUT0 output circuit By default, DOUT0 is configured as an error status output, which becomes inactive in the event of an error. When the MicroFlex e100 is connected to Mint WorkBench, the active level of the output can be configured using the Digital I/O tool. Alternatively, the Mint keyword OUTPUTACTIVELEVEL can be used in the command window. See the Mint help file for details. MN1942 Input / Output 5-9 www.supportme.net MicroFlex e100 ‘X3’ 11 1 User supply 24V NextMove e100 / controller ‘X9’ DOUT0+ DOUT0- DIN4 100R TLP127 CREF1 User supply GND 6k2 8 9 4n7 TLP280 Figure 31 - DOUT0 - typical connections to a Baldor NextMove e100 5-10 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.2.6 General purpose output DOUT1 3 13 Location Connector X3, pins 3 & 13 (Mating connector: Weidmüller Minimate B2L 3.5/20) Name DOUT1 Description General purpose opto-isolated digital output Output current: 100mA maximum User supply: +28VDC maximum Update interval: 1ms The optically isolated general purpose output is designed to source current from the user supply as shown in Figure 30. The PS2562L has a maximum power dissipation of 200mW at 25°C. The maximum saturated voltage across the outputs when active is 1.0VDC, so it can be used as a TTL compatible output. The output includes a self-resetting fuse that operates at approximately 200mA. The fuse may take up to 20 seconds to reset after the load has been removed. If the output is used to directly drive a relay, a suitably rated diode must be fitted across the relay coil, observing the correct polarity. This is to protect the output from the back-EMF generated by the relay coil when it is de-energized. The sense of the output can be configured in Mint WorkBench, and its state is displayed in the Spy window. User supply V+ MicroFlex e100 +3.3V ‘X3’ 220R Fuse 13 DOUT1+ 200mA [Error] 4n7 TLP 127 4n7 3 DOUT1- Load (Relay with diode shown) User supply GND Figure 32 - DOUT1 output circuit When the MicroFlex e100 is connected to Mint WorkBench, the active level of the output can be configured using the Digital I/O tool. Alternatively, the Mint keyword OUTPUTACTIVELEVEL can be used in the command window. See the Mint help file for details. MN1942 Input / Output 5-11 www.supportme.net MicroFlex e100 ‘X3’ 13 3 User supply 24V NextMove e100 / controller ‘X9’ DOUT1+ DOUT1- DIN4 100R TLP127 CREF1 User supply GND 6k2 8 9 4n7 TLP280 Figure 33 - DOUT1 - typical connections to a Baldor NextMove e100 5-12 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.3 USB communication 5.3.1 USB port Location 1 2 4 3 USB Mating connector: USB Type B (downstream) plug Pin Name Description 1 VBUS USB +5V 2 D- Data- 3 D+ Data+ 4 GND Ground The USB connector is used to connect the MicroFlex e100 to a PC running Mint WorkBench. The MicroFlex e100 is a self-powered, USB 1.1 (12Mbps) compatible device. If it is connected to a slower USB1.0 host PC or hub, communication speed will be limited to the USB1.0 specification (1.5Mbps). If it is connected to a faster USB2.0 (480Mbps) host PC or hub, communication speed will remain at the USB1.1 specification of the MicroFlex e100. Ideally, the MicroFlex e100 should be connected directly to a USB port on the host PC. If it is connected to a hub shared by other USB devices, communication could be affected by the activity of the other devices. A 2m (6.5 ft) standard USB cable is supplied. The maximum recommended cable length is 5m (16.4 ft). MN1942 Input / Output 5-13 www.supportme.net 5.4 Ethernet interface The Ethernet interface provides TCP/IP and ETHERNET Powerlink (EPL) networking capabilities. 5.4.1 TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is a common set of protocols used to transfer information between devices over a network, including the internet. TCP enables two devices to establish a connection, and guarantees the delivery of packets (datagrams) of information in the correct order. IP specifies the format of the individual packets (which includes the destination address of the receiving device) but has no influence on whether the packet is delivered correctly. TCP/IP allows the MicroFlex e100 to support standard Ethernet communication with a host PC running Mint WorkBench. The connection uses Baldor’s high level ICM (Immediate Command Mode) protocol to allow Mint commands, Mint programs and even firmware to be sent to the controller over the Ethernet network. When operating in standard Ethernet mode, TCP/IP cannot be used to communicate with a controller on a daisy-chained network. This is due to cumulative timing errors caused by each controller’s internal hub. It is necessary to connect the host PC to the controller either directly or via a single hub, as shown in Figure 34: Host PC MicroFlex e100 drives External hub Figure 34 - Connecting to drives using TCP/IP in standard Ethernet mode When operating in EPL mode, in conjunction with an EPL compatible router, the host PC can use TCP/IP to communicate with controllers on a daisy-chained network. In this situation, the router will use TCP/IP only within EPL’s asynchronous time slots. See the Mint help file for further details. Host PC ETHERNET Powerlink compatible router NextMove e100 Master Node MicroFlex e100 drives Figure 35 - Connecting to daisy-chained drives using TCP/IP and EPL mode 5-14 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.4.2 ETHERNET Powerlink MicroFlex e100 supports the deterministic ETHERNET Powerlink (EPL) protocol. This protocol provides very precise and predictable ‘real-time’ communication over a 100Mbit/s (100Base-T) Fast Ethernet (IEEE 802.3u) connection. This makes it suitable for the transmission of control and feedback signals between the MicroFlex e100 and other EPL enabled controllers such as NextMove e100. The EPL protocol implemented in Mint is based on the CANopen DS402 Device Profile for Drives and Motion Control. MicroFlex e100 incorporates a built-in repeating hub, providing two ports for connection to other equipment. This allows nodes to be connected as a ‘daisy-chain’ network of up to 10 nodes, avoiding the need for additional hubs. If the network comprises more than 10 nodes, an external hub must be used. The structure of the physical network is informal so does not need to reflect the logical relationship between nodes. Ethernet switches must not be used in EPL networks as their timing cannot be guaranteed. NextMove e100 Manager Node MicroFlex e100 Drive MicroFlex e100 MicroFlex e100 Drive Drive MicroFlex e100 Drive ‘Daisy chained’ network Figure 36 - Simple daisy-chained EPL network NextMove e100 Manager Node Machine 1 MicroFlex e100 Drives 1-9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Machine 1 MicroFlex e100 Drives 10-16 External hub 10 11 12 NextMove e100 Controlled Node 13 14 15 16 Machine 2 MicroFlex e100 Drives 17-20 17 18 19 20 Figure 37 - Example multi-branch EPL network MN1942 Input / Output 5-15 www.supportme.net 5.4.3 Ethernet connectors Ethernet connections are made using the identical RJ45 Ethernet receptacles. Location E1 & E2 Pin Name 1 8 Description 1 TX+ Transmit+ 2 TX- Transmit- 3 RX+ Receive+ 4 - (NC) 5 - (NC) 6 RX- Receive- 7 (NC) - 8 Shield Shield connection To connect the MicroFlex e100 to other EPL devices, ordinary shielded CAT5 Ethernet cables are used. Cables may be up to 100m (328 ft) long. Two varieties of CAT5 cable are available; ‘straight’ or ‘crossed’. Straight cables have the TX pins of the connector at one end of the cable wired to the TX pins of the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable. Crossover cables have the TX pins of the connector at one end of the cable wired to the RX pins of the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable. Provided the network consists of only Baldor EPL controllers and drives (and any hub), straight or crossed cables may be used. This is because many Ethernet devices, including hubs and all Baldor EPL products, incorporate Auto-MDIX switching technology which automatically compensates for the wiring of the straight cable. However, if other manufacturer’s EPL nodes are included in the network, crossover cables should be used as recommended by the ETHERNET Powerlink Standardization Group (EPSG). The MicroFlex e100 Ethernet interface is galvanically isolated from the rest of the MicroFlex e100 circuitry by magnetic isolation modules incorporated in each of the Ethernet connectors. This provides protection up to 1.5kV. The connector/cable screen is connected directly to the chassis earth of the MicroFlex e100. Termination components are incorporated in each of the Ethernet connectors, so no further termination is required. The EPL network supports the 100Base-TX (100Mbit/s) system only, so attempting to connect slower 10Base-T (10Mbit/s) nodes will cause a network error. 5-16 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.5 CAN interface The CAN bus is a serial based network originally developed for automotive applications, but now used for a wide range of industrial applications. It offers low-cost serial communications with very high reliability in an industrial environment; the probability of an undetected error is 4.7x10-11. It is optimized for the transmission of small data packets and therefore offers fast update of I/O devices (peripheral devices) connected to the bus. The CAN protocol only defines the physical attributes of the network, i.e. the electrical, mechanical, functional and procedural parameters of the physical connection between devices. The higher level network functionality on MicroFlex e100 is defined by the CANopen protocol, one of the most used standards for machine control. 5.5.1 CAN connector Location CAN Mating connector: 9-pin female D-type Pin Name 1 6 9 1 5 - Description (NC) 2 CAN- CAN channel negative 3 CAN GND Ground/earth reference for CAN signals 4 (NC) - 5 Shield Shield connection 6 CAN GND Ground/earth reference for CAN signals 7 CAN+ CAN channel positive 8 (NC) - 9 CAN V+ CAN power V+ (12-24V) 5.5.2 CAN wiring A very low error bit rate over CAN can only be achieved with a suitable wiring scheme, so the following points should be observed: H The two-wire data bus line may be routed parallel, twisted and/or shielded, depending on EMC requirements. Baldor recommend a twisted pair cable with the shield/screen connected to the connector backshell, in order to reduce RF emissions and provide immunity to conducted interference. H The bus must be terminated at both ends only (not at intermediate points) with resistors of a nominal value of 120Ω. This is to reduce reflections of the electrical signals on the bus, which helps a node to interpret the bus voltage levels correctly. If the MicroFlex e100 is at the end of the network then ensure that a 120Ω resistor is fitted (normally inside the D-type connector). H All cables and connectors should have a nominal impedance of 120Ω. Cables should have a length related resistance of 70mΩ/m and a nominal line delay of 5ns/m. MN1942 Input / Output 5-17 www.supportme.net H The maximum bus length depends on the bit-timing configuration (baud rate). The table opposite shows the approximate maximum bus length (worst-case), assuming 5ns/m propagation delay and a total effective device internal in-out delay of 210ns at 1Mbit/s, 300ns at 500 - 250Kbit/s, 450ns at 125Kbit/s and 1.5ms at 50 - 10Kbit/s. (1) For bus lengths greater than about 1000m, bridge or repeater devices may be needed. CAN Baud Rate Maximum Bus Length 1Mbit/s 500Kbit/s 250Kbit/s 125Kbit/s 100Kbit/s 50Kbit/s 20Kbit/s 10Kbit/s 25m 100m 250m 500m 600m 1000m 2500m(1) 5000m(1) H The compromise between bus length and CAN baud rate must be determined for each application. The CAN baud rate can be set using the BUSBAUD keyword. It is essential that all nodes on the network are configured to run at the same baud rate. H The wiring topology of a CAN network should be as close as possible to a single line/bus structure. However, stub lines are allowed provided they are kept to a minimum (<0.3m at 1Mbit/s). H The 0V connection of all of the nodes on the network must be tied together through the CAN cabling. This ensures that the CAN signal levels transmitted by MicroFlex e100 or CAN peripheral devices are within the common mode range of the receiver circuitry of other nodes on the network. 5.5.2.1 Opto-isolation On the MicroFlex e100, the CAN channel is opto-isolated. A voltage in the range 12-24V must be applied between pin 9 (+24V) and pin 3 or 6 (0V) of the CAN connector. From this supply, an internal voltage regulator provides the 5V at 100mA required for the isolated CAN circuit. CAN cables supplied by Baldor are ‘category 5’ and have a maximum current rating of 1A, so the maximum number of MicroFlex e100 units that may be used on one network is limited to ten. 5.5.3 CANopen Baldor have implemented a CANopen protocol in Mint (based on the ‘Communication Profile’ CiA DS-301) which supports both direct access to device parameters and time-critical process data communication. The MicroFlex e100 complies with CANopen slave device profile DS402, and can be a DS401 or DS403 master device (with limited functionality). It is able to support and communicate with a variety of devices including: H Any third party digital and analog I/O device that is compliant with the ‘Device Profile for Generic I/O Modules’ (CiA DS-401). H Baldor HMI (Human Machine Interface) operator panels, which are based on the ‘Device Profile for Human Machine Interfaces’ (DS403). H Other Baldor controllers with CANopen support for peer-to-peer access using extensions to the CiA specifications (DS301 and DS302). The functionality and characteristics of all Baldor CANopen devices are defined in individual standardized (ASCII format) Electronic Data Sheets (EDS) which can be found on the Baldor Motion Toolkit CD supplied with your product, or downloaded from www.supportme.net. Figure 38 shows a typical CANopen network with a NextMove e100 manager node, one MicroFlex e100 slave node and a Baldor HMI operator panel: 5-18 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net Baldor HMI Operator Panel CANopen D-type 7 Power supply terminal block 24V 0V 2 6 Twisted pairs CAN+ CAN- TR 0V 24V 1 2 NextMove e100 D-type 5 7 End node MicroFlex e100 D-type Twisted pairs 7 7 2 2 6 6 6 9 9 9 5 5 TR 2 Figure 38 - Typical CANopen network connections Note: The MicroFlex e100 CAN channel is opto-isolated, so a voltage in the range 12-24V must be applied between pin 9 and pin 6 of the CAN connector. The configuration and management of a CANopen network must be carried out by a single node acting as the network manager (for example NextMove e100), or by a third party CANopen manager device. Up to 126 CANopen nodes (node IDs 2 to 127) can be added to the network by the manager node using the Mint NODESCAN keyword. If successful, the nodes can then be connected to using the Mint CONNECT keyword. Any network and node related events can then be monitored using the Mint BUS1 event. Note: All CAN related Mint keywords are referenced to CANopen using the ‘bus’ dot parameter. For CANopen the ‘bus’ dot parameter must be set to 1. Please refer to the Mint help file for further details on CANopen, Mint keywords and dot parameters. MN1942 Input / Output 5-19 www.supportme.net 5.6 Other I/O 5.6.1 Node ID selector switches The MicroFlex e100 has two selector switches which determine the unit’s node ID on EPL networks. Each switch has 16 positions, allowing selection of the hexadecimal values 0 - F. In combination, the two switches allow node IDs of 0 - 255 (hexadecimal FF) to be selected. The switch labelled ‘HI’ sets the high nibble (half byte), and the switch labelled ‘LO’ sets the low nibble. The following table lists all node IDs from 0 to 255 with the equivalent HI and LO switch settings: Node ID HI LO Node ID HI LO Node ID HI LO Node ID HI LO 0 0 0 64 4 0 128 8 0 192 C 0 1 0 1 65 4 1 129 8 1 193 C 1 2 0 2 66 4 2 130 8 2 194 C 2 3 0 3 67 4 3 131 8 3 195 C 3 4 0 4 68 4 4 132 8 4 196 C 4 5 0 5 69 4 5 133 8 5 197 C 5 6 0 6 70 4 6 134 8 6 198 C 6 7 0 7 71 4 7 135 8 7 199 C 7 8 0 8 72 4 8 136 8 8 200 C 8 9 0 9 73 4 9 137 8 9 201 C 9 10 0 A 74 4 A 138 8 A 202 C A 11 0 B 75 4 B 139 8 B 203 C B 12 0 C 76 4 C 140 8 C 204 C C 13 0 D 77 4 D 141 8 D 205 C D 14 0 E 78 4 E 142 8 E 206 C E 15 0 F 79 4 F 143 8 F 207 C F 16 1 0 80 5 0 144 9 0 208 D 0 17 1 1 81 5 1 145 9 1 209 D 1 18 1 2 82 5 2 146 9 2 210 D 2 19 1 3 83 5 3 147 9 3 211 D 3 20 1 4 84 5 4 148 9 4 212 D 4 21 1 5 85 5 5 149 9 5 213 D 5 22 1 6 86 5 6 150 9 6 214 D 6 23 1 7 87 5 7 151 9 7 215 D 7 24 1 8 88 5 8 152 9 8 216 D 8 25 1 9 89 5 9 153 9 9 217 D 9 26 1 A 90 5 A 154 9 A 218 D A 27 1 B 91 5 B 155 9 B 219 D B 28 1 C 92 5 C 156 9 C 220 D C 29 1 D 93 5 D 157 9 D 221 D D 30 1 E 94 5 E 158 9 E 222 D E 5-20 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net Node ID HI LO Node ID HI LO Node ID HI LO Node ID HI LO 31 1 F 95 5 F 159 9 F 223 D F 32 2 0 96 6 0 160 A 0 224 E 0 33 2 1 97 6 1 161 A 1 225 E 1 34 2 2 98 6 2 162 A 2 226 E 2 35 2 3 99 6 3 163 A 3 227 E 3 36 2 4 100 6 4 164 A 4 228 E 4 37 2 5 101 6 5 165 A 5 229 E 5 38 2 6 102 6 6 166 A 6 230 E 6 39 2 7 103 6 7 167 A 7 231 E 7 40 2 8 104 6 8 168 A 8 232 E 8 41 2 9 105 6 9 169 A 9 233 E 9 42 2 A 106 6 A 170 A A 234 E A 43 2 B 107 6 B 171 A B 235 E B 44 2 C 108 6 C 172 A C 236 E C 45 2 D 109 6 D 173 A D 237 E D 46 2 E 110 6 E 174 A E 238 E E 47 2 F 111 6 F 175 A F 239 E F 48 3 0 112 7 0 176 B 0 240 F 0 49 3 1 113 7 1 177 B 1 241 F 1 50 3 2 114 7 2 178 B 2 242 F 2 51 3 3 115 7 3 179 B 3 243 F 3 52 3 4 116 7 4 180 B 4 244 F 4 53 3 5 117 7 5 181 B 5 245 F 5 54 3 6 118 7 6 182 B 6 246 F 6 55 3 7 119 7 7 183 B 7 247 F 7 56 3 8 120 7 8 184 B 8 248 F 8 57 3 9 121 7 9 185 B 9 249 F 9 58 3 A 122 7 A 186 B A 250 F A 59 3 B 123 7 B 187 B B 251 F B 60 3 C 124 7 C 188 B C 252 F C 61 3 D 125 7 D 189 B D 253 F D 62 3 E 126 7 E 190 B E 254 F E 63 3 F 127 7 F 191 B F 255 F F Figure 39 - Decimal node IDs and equivalent HI / LO hexadecimal switch settings Note: MN1942 If the node ID selector switches are set to FF, the node’s firmware will not run on power up. However, Mint WorkBench will still be able to detect the MicroFlex e100 and download new firmware. Input / Output 5-21 www.supportme.net In many networking environments, the node ID may also be referred to as the address. On EPL networks, limitations apply to the node IDs that may be selected: H Node ID 0 is reserved for special purposes and cannot be used. H Setting the switches to select a node ID between 1 and 239 causes the node to become a ‘controlled node’, a node that will accept commands from the manager node. H Node ID 240 is reserved for the EPL manager node (for example NextMove e100) so cannot be used by MicroFlex e100. H Node IDs between 241 and 255 are reserved for special purposes and cannot be used. For all other communication channels such as CANopen and USB, the node ID is set in software. Each channel can have a different node ID, selected using the Mint WorkBench Connectivity Wizard or the Mint BUSNODE keyword. See the Mint help file for details. 5-22 Input / Output MN1942 www.supportme.net 5.7 Connection summary - recommended system wiring As an example, Figure 40 shows the recommended wiring necessary for the MicroFlex e100 to control a motor, while conforming to the EMC requirements for ‘industrial’ environments. From L1 fuses L2 L3 L1 L2 L3 Filter AC power L1 AC power in Connect motor power cable shield to metal backplane using conductive shield clamp Motion controller L2 L3 Ethernet PE Star point Optional regen resistor (Dynamic brake) Connect AC power cable shield to metal backplane using conductive shield clamp (see section C.1.6). PC Shielded twisted pair, clamped to metal backplane near drive using conductive shield earth/ground clamp (see sections 3.6 and C.1.6). USB Regen Motor power U V W Ferrite Motor feedback +24VDC 0V Drive enable input 2A Motor +24VDC 0V Control circuit supply (fused). Use twisted pair cable with a ferrite sleeve (see section 3.4.8). H H H H H The MicroFlex e100 should be mounted on an earthed metal backplane. Ensure cables do not obstruct airflow to the heatsink. Motor represents a typical Baldor BSM motor. Linear motors may also be controlled by MicroFlex e100. Conductive shield earth/ground clamps are not supplied. When using single phase supplies it may be necessary to reverse the AC power filter - see section 3.4.7.2. Figure 40 - Recommended system wiring MN1942 Input / Output 5-23 www.supportme.net 5-24 Input / Output MN1942 6 6 www.supportme.net Configuration 6.1 Introduction Before powering the MicroFlex e100 you will need to connect it to the PC using a USB or Ethernet cable and install the supplied Mint Machine Center software. This software includes a number of tools to allow you to configure and tune the MicroFlex e100. If you do not have experience of software installation or Windows applications you may need further assistance for this stage of the installation. 6.1.1 Connecting the MicroFlex e100 to the PC The MicroFlex e100 can be connected to the PC using either USB or TCP/IP. To use USB, connect a USB cable between a PC USB port and the MicroFlex e100 USB port. Your PC must be using Windows 2000 or Windows XP. To use TCP/IP, connect a CAT5 Ethernet cable between the PC and one of the MicroFlex e100 Ethernet ports. CAUTION: You cannot connect an ordinary office PC to the MicroFlex e100 without first altering the PC’s Ethernet adapter configuration. However, if you have installed a second Ethernet adapter dedicated for use with the MicroFlex e100, then this adapter’s configuration can be altered without affecting the PC’s office Ethernet connection. If you are unsure about making changes to your PC’s Ethernet adapter configuration, or are prevented by user permission levels, ask your I.T. administrator to assist you. CAUTION: If there is a EPL manager node (node ID 240) on the Ethernet network, then the network will be operating in EPL mode. This means any TCP/IP connection from the PC must pass through an EPL compatible router. 6.1.2 Installing Mint Machine Center and Mint WorkBench You will need to install Mint Machine Center (MMC) and Mint WorkBench to configure and tune the MicroFlex e100. Any previous version of Mint WorkBench must be uninstalled before proceeding with this installation: 1. Insert the CD into the drive. 2. After a few seconds the setup wizard should start automatically. If the setup wizard does not appear, select Run... from the Windows Start menu and type d:\start where d represents the drive letter of the CD device. Follow the on-screen instructions to install MMC (including Mint WorkBench). The setup wizard will copy the files to appropriate folders within the C:\Program Files folder, and place shortcuts on the Windows Start menu. MN1942 Configuration 6-1 www.supportme.net 6.2 Starting the MicroFlex e100 If you have followed the instructions in the previous sections, you should now have connected all the power sources, inputs and outputs, and the Ethernet cable or USB cable linking the PC to the MicroFlex e100. 6.2.1 Preliminary checks Before you apply power for the first time, it is very important to verify the following: H Disconnect the load from the motor until instructed to apply a load. If this cannot be done, disconnect the motor wires at connector X1. H Verify that the AC line voltage matches the specification of the MicroFlex e100. H Inspect all power connections for accuracy, workmanship and tightness. H Verify that all wiring conforms to applicable codes. H Verify that the MicroFlex e100 and motor are properly earthed/grounded. H Check all signal wiring for accuracy. 6.2.2 Power on checks If at any time the Status LED flashes red, the drive has detected a fault - see section 7. 1. Turn on the 24VDC supply. 2. Turn on the AC supply. 3. Within approximately 20-30 seconds, the test sequence should complete and the Status LED should illuminate red. If the Status LED is not lit then re-check the power supply connections. If the Status LED flashes red, this indicates that the MicroFlex e100 has detected a fault - see section 7. Note that after downloading firmware, startup may take more than 1 minute. 4. If the motor wires were disconnected in section 6.2.1, turn off the AC supply and reconnect the motor wires. Turn on the AC supply. 5. To allow the Commissioning Wizard to function, the drive enable signal will need to be present on connector X3 to allow the MicroFlex e100 to be enabled (see section 5.2.1.). If you do not wish to enable the MicroFlex e100 yet, the Commissioning Wizard will inform you when this step is necessary. 6.2.3 Installing the USB driver It is now necessary to install the USB driver. When the MicroFlex e100 is powered, Windows (2000 or XP only) will automatically detect the controller and request the driver. The driver consists of two files, USBmotion.inf and USBmotion.sys. Both files must be present for installation. 1. Follow the on-screen instructions to select and install the driver. The driver files are available on the supplied Baldor Motion Toolkit CD. If you are using a copy of the driver located on the hard disk, a floppy disk or another CD, the two driver files must be in the same folder. 2. During installation, Windows XP may report that the driver is ‘unsigned’. This is normal for the MicroFlex e100 driver, so click the Continue Anyway button to continue with the installation. When installation is complete, a new USB Motion Controller device will be listed in the Universal Serial Bus controllers section of Windows Device Manager. 6-2 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net The MicroFlex e100 is now ready to be configured using Mint WorkBench. Note: If the MicroFlex e100 is later connected to a different USB port on the host computer, Windows may report that it has found new hardware. Either install the driver files again for the new USB port, or connect the MicroFlex e100 to the original USB port where it will be recognized in the usual way. 6.2.4 Configuring the TCP/IP connection (optional) If you have connected the MicroFlex e100 to the PC using the Ethernet connection, it will be necessary to alter the PC’s Ethernet adapter configuration to operate correctly with the MicroFlex e100. CAUTION: You cannot connect an ordinary office PC to the MicroFlex e100 without first altering the PC’s Ethernet adapter configuration. However, if you have installed a second Ethernet adapter dedicated for use with the MicroFlex e100, then this adapter’s configuration can be altered without affecting the PC’s office Ethernet connection. If you are unsure about making changes to your PC’s Ethernet adapter configuration, or are prevented by user permission levels, ask your I.T. administrator to assist you. The following explanation assumes the PC is connected directly to the MicroFlex e100, and not across an intermediate Ethernet network. If you wish to attempt the connection through an intermediate Ethernet network, then the network administrator must be consulted to ensure that the necessary IP addresses will be allowed and are not already allocated on the network. The MicroFlex e100 has a fixed IP address of the format 192.168.100.xxx. The last number, xxx, is the decimal value defined by the MicroFlex e100’s node ID selector switches (see section 5.6.1). 1. On the Windows Start menu, select Settings, Network Connections. 2. In the Network Connections Window, right-click the ’Local Area Connection’ entry for the required Ethernet adapter and choose Properties. 3. In the Local Area Connection Properties dialog, in the ’This connection uses the following items’ list, select the ‘Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)‘ entry and click Properties. 4. In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog, on the General tab, make a note of the existing settings. Click Advanced... and make a note of any existing settings. Click the Alternate Configuration tab and make a note of any existing settings. 5. On the General tab, choose the ’Use the following IP address’ option. 6. In the IP address box, enter the IP address 192.168.100.241. This is the IP address that will be assigned to the Ethernet adapter. The value 241 is deliberately chosen as it is outside the range that can be used by MicroFlex e100, so avoiding possible conflicts. MN1942 Configuration 6-3 www.supportme.net 7. In the Subnet mask box, enter 255.255.255.0 and click OK. Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties dialog. 8. On the Windows Start menu, select Command Prompt (often found under Accessories). 9. In the Command Prompt window, type PING 192.168.100.16, where the final value (16 in this example) is the value selected by the MicroFlex e100’s node ID selector switches. In this example, the MicroFlex e100’s switches would be set to HI=1 LO=0, which represents hexadecimal 10, equivalent to decimal 16 (see section 5.6.1 for a list of hexadecimal / decimal equivalents). A reply message should be returned. 10. It should now be possible to run Mint WorkBench and connect to the MicroFlex e100 using the Ethernet / TCP/IP connection. 6-4 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 6.3 Mint Machine Center The Mint Machine Center (MMC) is used to view the network of connected controllers in a system. Individual controllers and drives are configured using Mint WorkBench. Note: If you have only a single MicroFlex e100 connected to your PC, then MMC is probably not required. Use Mint WorkBench (see section 6.4) to configure the MicroFlex e100. Toolbars Menu system Controller pane Information pane Figure 41 - The Mint Machine Center software The Mint Machine Center (MMC) provides an overview of the controller network currently accessible by the PC. The MMC contains a controller pane on the left, and an information pane on the right. In the controller pane select the Host item, then in the information pane click Scan. This causes MMC to scan for all connected controllers. Clicking once on a controller’s name causes various options to be displayed in the information pane. Double-clicking on a controller’s name launches an instance of Mint WorkBench that is automatically connected to the controller. Application View allows the layout and organization of controllers in your machine to be modelled and described on screen. Controllers can be dragged onto the Application View icon, and renamed to give a more meaningful description, for example “Conveyor 1, Packaging Controller”. Drives that are controlled by another product, such as a NextMove e100, can be dragged onto the NextMove e100 icon itself, creating a visible representation of the machine. A text description for the system and associated files can be added, and the resulting layout saved as an “MMC Workspace”. When you next need to administer the system, simply loading the workspace automatically connects to all the required controllers. See the Mint help file for full details of MMC. MN1942 Configuration 6-5 www.supportme.net MintDrive II Mint WorkBench MintDrive II Mint WorkBench NextMove e100 Mint WorkBench MicroFlex e100 Mint WorkBench RS232 RS485/422 Host PC Mint Machine Center USB Ethernet MicroFlex e100 Mint WorkBench USB Figure 42 - Typical network visibility provided by Mint Machine Center 6-6 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 6.3.1 Starting MMC 1. On the Windows Start menu, select Programs, Mint Machine Center, Mint Machine Center. 2. In the controller pane, ensure that Host is selected. In the information pane, click Scan. 3. When the search is complete, click once on ‘MicroFlex e100’ in the controller pane to select it, then double click to open an instance of Mint WorkBench. The MicroFlex e100 will be already connected to the instance of Mint WorkBench, ready to configure. MN1942 Configuration 6-7 www.supportme.net 6.4 Mint WorkBench Mint WorkBench is a fully featured application for commissioning the MicroFlex e100. The main Mint WorkBench window contains a menu system, the Toolbox and other toolbars. Many functions can be accessed from the menu or by clicking a button - use whichever you prefer. Most buttons include a ‘tool-tip’; hold the mouse pointer over the button (don’t click) and its description will appear. Menu system Toolbox Toolbars Control and test area Figure 43 - The Mint WorkBench software 6-8 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 6.4.1 Help file Mint WorkBench includes a comprehensive help file that contains information about every Mint keyword, how to use Mint WorkBench and background information on motion control topics. The help file can be displayed at any time by pressing F1. On the left of the help window, the Contents tab shows the tree structure of the help file. Each book contains a number of topics . The Index tab provides an alphabetic list of all topics in the file, and allows you to search for them by name. The Search tab allows you to search for words or phrases appearing anywhere in the help file. Many words and phrases are underlined and highlighted with a color (normally blue) to show that they are links. Just click on the link to go to an associated keyword. Most keyword topics begin with a list of relevant See Also links. Figure 44 - The Mint WorkBench help file For help on using Mint WorkBench, click the Contents tab, then click the small plus sign beside the Mint WorkBench book icon. Double click a topic name to display it. MN1942 Configuration 6-9 www.supportme.net 6.4.2 Starting Mint WorkBench Note: If you have already used MMC to start an instance of Mint WorkBench then the following steps are unnecessary. Go to section 6.4.3 to continue configuration. 1. On the Windows Start menu, select Programs, Mint Machine Center, WorkBench v5.5. 2. In the opening dialog box, click Start New Project... . 6-10 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 3. In the Select Controller dialog, click Scan to search for the MicroFlex e100. Mint WorkBench will scan the PC’s ports for the MicroFlex e100. When the search is complete, click ‘MicroFlex e100’ in the list to select it, then click Select. This check box is already selected for you. When you click Select, it means that the Commissioning Wizard will start automatically. Note: If the MicroFlex e100 is not listed, check the USB or Ethernet cable between the MicroFlex e100 and the PC. Check that the MicroFlex e100 is powered correctly. Click Scan to re-scan the ports. 6.4.3 Commissioning Wizard Each type of motor and drive combination has different performance characteristics. Before the MicroFlex e100 can be used to control the motor accurately, the MicroFlex e100 must be ‘tuned’. This is the process where the MicroFlex e100 powers the motor in a series of tests. By monitoring the feedback from the motor’s encoder and performing a number of calculations, the MicroFlex e100 can make small adjustments to the way it controls the motor. This information is stored in the MicroFlex e100 and can be uploaded to a file if necessary. The Commissioning Wizard provides a simple way to tune the MicroFlex e100 and create the necessary configuration information for your drive/motor combination, so this is the first tool that should be used. If necessary, any of the parameters set by the Commissioning Wizard can be adjusted manually after commissioning is complete. MN1942 Configuration 6-11 www.supportme.net 6.4.3.1 Using the Commissioning Wizard CAUTION: The motor will move during commissioning. For safety it is advisable to disconnect any load from the motor during initial commissioning. The motor can be tuned with the load connected after the Commissioning Wizard has finished. Each screen of the Commissioning Wizard requires you to enter information about the motor or drive. Read each screen carefully and enter the required information. On the Operating Mode screen, it is important to select ‘Host/Mint’ as the Reference Source. This will allow the Autotune Wizard to operate correctly, and allow further initial testing to be performed using Mint WorkBench. Although the MicroFlex e100 may eventually be controlled over ETHERNET Powerlink (EPL), this reference source should only be selected after the MicroFlex e100 has been commissioned and is ready to add to the EPL network. This can be selected by choosing the Operating Mode tool in the Toolbox. If you need extra help, click Help or press F1 to display the help file. When you have completed a screen, click Next > to display the next screen. If you need to change something on a previous screen, click the < Back button. The Commissioning Wizard remembers information that you have entered so you will not need to re-enter everything if you go back to previous screens. During commissioning, changed parameters are stored in the MicroFlex e100’s temporary (volatile) memory. For this reason, the Commissioning Wizard will occasionally prompt you to save the parameters. Selecting Yes will cause the parameters to be saved in the MicroFlex e100’s non-volatile flash memory, to be retained when power is removed. If you select No, you must remember to use the Save Drive Parameters function before removing power from the MicroFlex e100; this function is available on the Tools menu, or by clicking the button on the Mode toolbar. Saving parameters into flash memory will cause the MicroFlex e100 to be reset. 6-12 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 6.4.4 Performing a test move This section tests the basic operation of the drive and motor. 1. Check that the Drive enable button is pressed (down). 2. In the Toolbox, click the Edit & Debug icon. 3. Click in the Command window. 4. Type: JOG.0 = 10 This will cause the motor to move continuously at 10 units per second. In Mint WorkBench, look at the Spy window located on the right of the screen. The Spy window’s Velocity display should show 10 (approximately). If there seems to be very little motor movement, it is probably due to the scale factor. In the Commissioning Wizard, on the Select Scale Factor page, if you did not adjust the scale factor then the current unit of movement is feedback counts per second. Depending on the motor’s feedback device, 10 feedback counts per second could equate to a very small velocity. Issue another JOG command using a larger value, or use the Operating Mode Wizard to select a suitable scale factor (e.g. 4000 if the motor has a 1000 line encoder, or 10,000 for a 2500 line encoder). 5. To stop the test, type: STOP.0 MN1942 Configuration 6-13 www.supportme.net 6.5 Further configuration Mint WorkBench provides a number of tools, each of which has an icon on the left of the screen. Click once on an icon to select the tool. Two of the main tools used for tuning and configuring the MicroFlex e100 are described in the following sections. Every tool is explained fully in the help file. Press F1 to display the help file, then navigate to the Mint WorkBench book. Inside this is the Toolbox book. 6.5.1 Fine-tuning tool The Commissioning Wizard calculates many parameters that allow the MicroFlex e100 to provide basic control of the motor. These parameters may need to be fine-tuned to provide the exact response that you require. The Fine-tuning screen allows you to do this. 1. Click the Fine-tuning icon in the Toolbox on the left of the screen. The Fine-tuning window is displayed at the right of the screen. This already shows some of the parameters that have been calculated by the Commissioning Wizard. The main area of the Mint WorkBench window displays the capture window. When further tuning tests are performed, this will display a graph representing the response. 2. The Fine-tuning window has four tabs at the bottom - Position, Velocity, Current and Filter. Click on a tab to select it. Click the tab for the type of tests you wish to perform. Note: Some tabs may not be available depending on the configuration mode you selected in the Commissioning Wizard. 6.5.1.1 Fine-tuning - Position tab The Position tab allows you to adjust position loop settings and perform test moves. The Commissioning Wizard may have already set some of these values, depending on the type of system selected on the mode screen. Enter new values in the required boxes and then click Apply to download the values to the MicroFlex e100. To perform tests, go to the Test Parameters area at the bottom of the tab. Enter test values and then click Go to perform the test move. If you need help, just press F1 to display the help file. 6.5.1.2 Fine-tuning - Velocity tab The Velocity tab allows you to set velocity loop gains and perform test moves. The Commissioning Wizard may have already set some of these values, depending on the type of system selected on the mode screen. Enter new values in the required boxes and then click Apply to download the values to the MicroFlex e100. To perform tests, go to the Test Parameters area at the bottom of the tab. Enter test values and then click Go to perform the test move. If you need help, just press F1 to display the help file. 6-14 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 6.5.1.3 Fine-tuning - Current tab The Current tab allows you to set current loop gains and perform test moves. The Commissioning Wizard may have already set some of these values, depending on the type of system selected on the mode screen. Normally, it should not be necessary to alter these values. Enter new values in the required boxes and then click Apply to download the values to the MicroFlex e100. To perform tests, go to the Test Parameters area at the bottom of the tab. Enter test values and then click Go to perform the test move. If you need help, just press F1 to display the help file. The additional Measure and Feedback alignment buttons can be used to repeat the same measurement and alignment tests that are used by the Commissioning Wizard. 6.5.1.4 Fine-tuning - Filter tab The Filter tab allows you to set the properties of the MicroFlex e100’s two torque filters. It should only be necessary to use the torque filters if there is a particular problem with resonant frequencies in the load. Enter new values in the required boxes and then click Apply to download the values to the MicroFlex e100. To perform tests, go to the Frequency Response Params area at the bottom of the tab. Enter test values and then click Go to perform the test move. If you need help, just press F1 to display the help file. MN1942 Configuration 6-15 www.supportme.net 6.5.2 Parameters tool The Parameters tool can be used to view or change most of the drive’s parameters. 1. Click the Parameters icon in the Toolbox on the left of the screen. The main area of the Mint WorkBench window displays the Parameters editor screen. 2. In the parameters tree, scroll to the required item. Click on the small + sign beside the item’s name. 3. The adjacent table will list the parameters for the chosen item. Scroll to the required entry. Click in the Active Table cell and enter a value. This immediately sets the parameter, which will remain in the MicroFlex e100 until another value is defined. The icon to the left of the item will change from green to yellow to indicate that the value has been changed. Many of the MicroFlex e100’s parameters are set automatically by the Commissioning Wizard, or when tests are performed in the fine-tuning window. 6-16 Configuration MN1942 www.supportme.net 6.5.3 Other tools and windows Each tool and window is explained fully in the help file, so is not described here in detail. H Edit & Debug Tool This tool provides a work area including the Command window and Output window. The Command window can be used to send immediate Mint commands to the MicroFlex e100. If you tried the test move in section 6.4.4, then you have already used Edit & Debug mode. H Scope Tool Displays the capture screen. This screen is also shown when the Fine-tuning tool is selected. H Spy window Allows you to monitor all the important parameters for the axis. Remember, for help on each tool just press F1 to display the help file, then navigate to the Mint WorkBench book. Inside this is the Toolbox book. MN1942 Configuration 6-17 www.supportme.net 6-18 Configuration MN1942 7 7 www.supportme.net Troubleshooting 7.1 Introduction This section explains common problems that may be encountered, together with possible solutions. If you want to know the meaning of the LED indicators, see section 7.2. 7.1.1 Problem diagnosis If you have followed all the instructions in this manual in sequence, you should have few problems installing the MicroFlex e100. If you do have a problem, read this section first. In Mint WorkBench, use the Error Log tool to view recent errors and then check the help file. If you cannot solve the problem or the problem persists, the SupportMe feature can be used. 7.1.2 SupportMe feature The SupportMe feature is available from the Help menu or by clicking the button on the motion toolbar. SupportMe can be used to gather information which can then be e-mailed, saved as a text file, or copied to another application. The PC must have e-mail facilities to use the e-mail feature. If you prefer to contact Baldor technical support by telephone or fax, contact details are provided at the front of this manual. Please have the following information ready: H The serial number of your MicroFlex e100 (if known). H Use the Help, SupportMe menu item in Mint WorkBench to view details about your system. H The catalog and specification numbers of the motor that you are using. H A clear description of what you are trying to do, for example trying to establish communications with Mint WorkBench or trying to perform fine-tuning. H A clear description of the symptoms that you can observe, for example the Status LED, error messages displayed in Mint WorkBench, or errors reported by the Mint error keywords ERRORREADCODE or ERRORREADNEXT. H The type of motion generated in the motor shaft. H Give a list of any parameters that you have setup, for example the motor data you entered/selected in the Commissioning Wizard, the gain settings generated during the tuning process and any gain settings you have entered yourself. 7.1.3 Power-cycling the MicroFlex e100 The term “Power-cycle the MicroFlex e100” is used in the Troubleshooting sections. Remove the 24V supply, wait for the MicroFlex e100 to power down completely (the Status LED will turn off), then re-apply the 24V supply. MN1942 Troubleshooting 7-1 www.supportme.net 7.2 MicroFlex e100 indicators 7.2.1 STATUS LED The Status LED indicates general MicroFlex e100 status information. Solid green: Drive enabled (normal operation). Flickering / blinking green: Firmware download / update in progress. Solid red: Drive disabled, but no errors are latched. Flashing red: Powerbase fault or error(s) present. The number of flashes indicates which error has occurred. For example, to display error 3 (overcurrent trip), the LED flashes 3 times at 0.1 second intervals, followed by a 0.5 second pause. The sequence is repeated continuously. Error code (no. of flashes) Meaning 1 ............... 2 ............... 3 ............... 4 ............... 5 ............... 6 ............... 7 ............... 8 ............... 9 ............... 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC bus overvoltage trip. IPM (integrated power module) trip. Overcurrent trip. Overspeed trip. Feedback trip. Motor overload (I2t) trip. Overtemperature trip. Drive overload (It) trip. Following error trip. Error input triggered. Phase search error. All other errors, including: Internal supply error, encoder supply error, parameter restore failure, power base not recognized. If multiple errors occur at the same time, the lowest numbered error code will be flashed. For example, a MicroFlex e100 which has tripped on both feedback error (code 5) and over-current error (code 3) will flash error code 3. If the drive is already displaying an error code when a new error with a lower code occurs, the drive will start flashing the new code. Note that undervoltage trip does not appear in the table because it is already indicated by the green/red flashing state. If an undervoltage trip occurs in conjunction with another error, the drive will flash the code of the additional error. Further details about error codes can be found in the Mint WorkBench help file. Press F1 and locate the Error Handling book. Alternate red/green flashing: Undervoltage warning (no AC power), but no errors are latched. The DC-bus voltage has dropped below the powerbase undervoltage level (see DRIVEBUSUNDERVOLTS). This error will only be generated if the drive is in the enabled state. Check the AC power is connected. 7-2 Troubleshooting MN1942 www.supportme.net 7.2.2 CAN LEDs The CAN LEDs display the overall condition of the CANopen interface, once the startup sequence has completed. The LED codes conform to the CAN in Automation (CiA) DR303_3 indicator standard. The green LED indicates the state of the node’s internal CANopen ‘state machine’. The red LED indicates the state of the physical CANopen bus. Green (run) X Off: Node initializing or not powered. 1 flash: Node in STOPPED state. 3 flashes: Software is being downloaded to the node. Continuous flashing: Node in PRE-OPERATIONAL state. Flickering (very fast flashing): Auto-baudrate detection or LSS services in progress; flickers alternately with red LED. Continuously illuminated, not flashing: Node in OPERATIONAL state. Red (error) X Off: No errors or not powered. 1 flash: Warning - too many error frames. 2 flashes: Guard event or heartbeat event has occurred. 3 flashes: The SYNC message has not been received within the timeout period. Flickering (very fast flashing): Auto-baudrate detection or LSS services in progress; flickers alternately with green LED. Continuously illuminated, not flashing: The node’s CAN controller is in the BUS OFF state, preventing it from taking part in any CANopen communication. MN1942 Troubleshooting 7-3 www.supportme.net 7.2.3 ETHERNET LEDs The ETHERNET LEDs display the overall condition of the Ethernet interface once the startup sequence has completed. The LED codes conform to the ETHERNET Powerlink Standardization Group (EPSG) standard at the time of production. Green (status) X Off: Node in NOT ACTIVE state. The controlled node is waiting to be triggered by the manager node. 1 flash: Node in PRE-OPERATIONAL1 state. EPL mode is starting. 2 flashes: Node in PRE-OPERATIONAL2 state. EPL mode is starting. 3 flashes: Node in READY TO OPERATE state. The node is signalling its readiness to operate. Blinking (continuous flashing): Node in STOPPED state. The controlled node has been deactivated. Flickering (very fast flashing): Node in BASIC ETHERNET state (EPL is not operating, but other Ethernet protocols may be used). Continuously illuminated, not flashing: Node in OPERATIONAL state. EPL is operating normally. Red (error) X Off: EPL is working correctly. Continuously illuminated: An error has occurred. 7-4 Troubleshooting MN1942 www.supportme.net 7.2.4 Communication Status LED is off: H Check that the 24VDC control circuit supply is connected correctly to connector X2 and is switched on. ETHERNET LEDs blinking green and red simultaneously: H Does the MicroFlex e100 have firmware in it? If you tried to download new firmware and the download failed, the controller may not have firmware. Download new firmware. Mint WorkBench fails to detect the MicroFlex e100: H Ensure that the MicroFlex e100 is powered and the Status LED is illuminated (see section 7.2.1). H Check that the Ethernet or USB cable is connected between the PC and MicroFlex e100. H Try an alternative cable or different port on the PC. H In the “Search up to Nodexx“ option in Mint WorkBench’s Select Controller dialog, check that the MicroFlex e100’s node ID is not higher than the selected value, or search up to a greater node ID. H For USB connections, check that the cable is properly connected. Check the USB connector socket pins for damage or sticking. Check that the USB device driver has been installed; a ‘USB Motion Controller’ device should be listed in Windows Device Manager. H Check that the PC’s Ethernet port has been correctly configured for TCP/IP operation (see section 6.2.4). 7.2.5 Power on The Status LED is flashing red: H The MicroFlex e100 has detected a motion error. Click the Error button on the motion toolbar to view a description of the error. Alternatively, select the Error Log tool to view a list of errors. Click the Clear Errors button on the motion toolbar. 7.2.6 Mint WorkBench The Spy window does not update: H The system refresh has been disabled. Go to the Tools, Options menu item, select the System tab and then choose a System Refresh Rate (500ms is recommended). Cannot communicate with the controller after downloading firmware: H After firmware download, always power cycle the MicroFlex e100 (remove 24V power and then reconnect). Mint WorkBench loses contact with MicroFlex e100 while connected using USB: H Check that the MicroFlex e100 is powered. H Check that a ‘USB Motion Controller’ device is listed in Windows Device Manager. If not, there could be a problem with the PC’s USB interface. MN1942 Troubleshooting 7-5 www.supportme.net 7.2.7 Tuning Cannot enable the MicroFlex e100 because there is an error 10010: H Check the drive enable input on connector X3 pins 9 and 19 is connected and powered correctly. When the MicroFlex is enabled the motor is unstable: H Check that the load is firmly coupled to the motor. H Use the Mint WorkBench Drive Setup Wizard to confirm that the correct motor data has been entered. H Use the Mint WorkBench Autotune Wizard to retune the motor. H If the motor is still unstable, select the Mint WorkBench Autotune Wizard once more. Click Options.... On the Bandwidth tab, move the Current and/or Position and Speed Control sliders to a slower position to select to a lower bandwidth. Click OK to exit and then start the Autotune Wizard again. 7.2.8 Ethernet Cannot connect to the drive over TCP/IP: H H Check that there is not an EPL manager node (for example NextMove e100 with node ID 240) on the network. If there is a manager node on the network, then an EPL compatible router must be used to allow TCP/IP communication on the EPL network. Check that the PC’s Ethernet adapter has been correctly configured, as described in section 6.2.4. The ETHERNET Powerlink network does not seem to be operating correctly: H Confirm that only one device on the newtork is set to be the ETHERNET Powerlink manager node (node ID 240, selector switches LO = F, HI = 0). H Confirm that the reference source on all controlled nodes has been set to EPL in the Mint WorkBench Operating Mode Wizard, and that the manager node has been configured correctly. For a NextMove e100 manager node, this requires the System Config Wizard to be used in Mint WorkBench. Confirm that each device on the network has a different node ID. H H Confirm that there are no more than 10 ‘daisy-chained’ devices on each branch of the network. 7.2.9 CANopen The CANopen bus is ‘passive’: This means that the internal CAN controller in the MicroFlex e100 is experiencing a number of Tx and/or Rx errors, greater than the passive threshold of 127. Check: H 12-24V is being applied between pin 9 (+24V) and pin 6 or 3 (0V) of the CAN connector, to power the opto-isolators. H There is at least one other CANopen node in the network. H The network is terminated only at the ends, not at intermediate nodes. H All nodes on the network are running at the same baud rate. H All nodes have been assigned a unique node ID. 7-6 Troubleshooting MN1942 www.supportme.net H The integrity of the CAN cables. The MicroFlex e100 should recover from the ‘passive’ state once the problem has been rectified (this may take several seconds). The CANopen bus is ‘off’: This means that the internal CAN controller in the MicroFlex e100 has experienced a fatal number of Tx and/or Rx errors, greater than the off threshold of 255. At this point the node will have switched itself to a state whereby it cannot influence the bus. Check: H 12-24V is being applied between pin 9 (+24V) and pin 6 or 3 (0V) of the CAN connector, to power the opto-isolators. H There is at least one other CANopen node in the network. H The network is terminated only at the ends, not at intermediate nodes. H All nodes on the network are running at the same baud rate. H All nodes have been assigned a unique node ID. H The integrity of the CAN cables. To recover from the ‘off’ state, the source of the errors must be removed and bus then reset. This can be done using the Mint BUSRESET keyword, or by resetting the MicroFlex e100. The Manager node cannot scan/recognize a node on the network using the Mint NODESCAN keyword: Assuming that the network is working correctly (see previous symptoms) and the bus is in an ‘Operational’ state, check: H Only nodes that conform to DS401, DS403 and other Baldor CANopen nodes are recognized by the Mint NODESCAN keyword. Other types of node will be identified with a type “unknown” (255) when using the Mint NODETYPE keyword. H Check that the node in question has been assigned a unique node ID. H The node must support the node guarding process. MicroFlex e100 does not support the Heartbeat process. H Try power-cycling the node in question. If the node in question does not conform to DS401 or DS403 and is not a Baldor CANopen node, communication is still possible using a set of general purpose Mint keywords. See the Mint help file for further details. The node has been successfully scanned / recognized by the Manager node, but communication is still not possible: For communication to be allowed, a connection must be made to a node after it has been scanned: H Baldor controller nodes are automatically connected to after being scanned. H Nodes that conform to DS401, DS403 must have the connections made manually using the Mint CONNECT keyword. If a connection attempt using CONNECT fails then it may be because the node being connected to does not support an object which needs to be accessed in order to setup the connection. MN1942 Troubleshooting 7-7 www.supportme.net 7-8 Troubleshooting MN1942 8 8 www.supportme.net Specifications 8.1 Introduction This section provides technical specifications for the MicroFlex e100. 8.1.1 AC input power and DC bus voltage (X1) All models AC input Unit 1Φ Nominal input voltage 3Φ 115 or 230 VAC Minimum input voltage 105* Maximum input voltage 250 Nominal DC-bus voltage @230VAC input VDC Nominal input current @ maximum rated output current A 305 321 3A 6A 9A 3A 6A 9A 7.5 15 22 4 8 12 * The MicroFlex e100 will operate at lower input voltages, although the drive will trip if the DC-bus voltage falls below 50V or 60% of the no-load voltage, whichever occurs first. 8.1.1.1 Effect of AC power supply voltage on DC-bus voltage DC-bus voltage (VDC) 350 300 250 Three-phase AC supply Single-phase AC supply 200 150 100 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 AC supply voltage (rms) MN1942 Specifications 8-1 www.supportme.net 8.1.1.2 Effect of AC power supply voltage on DC-bus ripple DC-bus ripple (% of DC-bus voltage) 50 40 30 Single-phase AC supply 20 10 Three-phase AC supply 0 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 AC supply voltage (rms) 8.1.1.3 Effect of output current on DC-bus ripple voltage 60 DC-bus ripple voltage (Vpk-pk) 55 50 45 40 Single-phase AC supply 35 30 25 20 15 Three-phase AC supply 10 5 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 % of Drive Rated Current 8-2 Specifications MN1942 www.supportme.net 8.1.2 24VDC control circuit supply input (X2) Unit Nominal input voltage 3A 6A VDC 9A 24 Minimum input voltage 20 Maximum input voltage 30 Maximum ripple % ±10 Maximum continuous current @24VDC A 0.6 Power on surge current (typical) @24VDC, 100ms A 4 8.1.3 Motor output power (X1) Unit 3A Nominal phase current ARMS 3 6 9 Peak phase current for 3s ARMS 6 12 18 1195 2390 3585 Nominal output @ 230V, 3Φ Output voltage range (line-line) @VDC-bus=320V Output frequency Output dV/dt VA 6A VRMS 0 - 230 Hz 0 - 2000 kV/µs at drive, phase-phase at drive, phase-ground at motor (using 20m cable), phase-phase at motor (using 20m cable), phase-ground 2 1.1 1.9 1.8 Nominal switching frequency kHz 8.0 Minimum motor inductance (per winding) mH 1 Efficiency 9A % >95 8.1.4 Regeneration (X1) Unit Nominal switching threshold (typical) VDC 3A 6A Nominal power (10% power cycle, R=57Ω) kW 0.25 Peak power (10% power cycle, R=57Ω) kW 2.7 APK 10 Maximum regeneration switching current Minimum load resistance Ω 39 Maximum load inductance µH 100 MN1942 9A on: 388, off: 376 Specifications 8-3 www.supportme.net 8.1.5 Digital inputs - drive enable and DIN0 general purpose (X3) Unit Type All models Opto-isolated inputs Input voltage VDC Nominal Minimum Maximum 24 12 30 Input current (maximum, per input) mA 50 Sampling interval ms 1 Minimum pulse width µs 5 8.1.6 Digital inputs DIN1, DIN2 - high speed general purpose (X3) Unit Type All models Opto-isolated inputs Input voltage VDC Nominal Minimum Maximum Input current (maximum, per input) Maximum input frequency Minimum pulse width 24 12 30 mA MHz ns 20 1 250 8.1.7 Digital outputs DOUT0, DOUT1 - status and general purpose (X3) Unit User supply (maximum) Output current (max. continuous) All models V 28 mA 100 mA s 200 <20 ms 1 Fuse Approximate trip current Reset time Update interval 8-4 Specifications MN1942 www.supportme.net 8.1.8 Incremental encoder feedback option (X8) Unit Encoder input Maximum input frequency (quadrature) All models RS422 A/B Differential, Z index MHz 8 Hall inputs RS422 A/B Differential Output power supply to encoder 5V, 200mA max. Maximum recommended cable length 30.5m (100ft) 8.1.9 SSI encoder feedback option (X8) Unit All models SSI encoder inputs Differential Data and Clock Operating mode (Baldor motors) Single turn. Positioning resolution up to 262144 counts/rev (18-bit) Output power supply to encoder 5V, 200mA max. Maximum recommended cable length 30.5m (100ft) 8.1.10 SinCos / EnDat encoder feedback option (X8) Unit Absolute encoder input All models EnDat / SinCos differential inputs and data input Operating modes (Baldor motors) Single or multi-turn. 512 or 2048 Sin/Cos cycles per turn, with absolute positioning resolution of 2048 or 8192 steps. (Many other encoder specifications are supported contact Baldor.) Output power supply to encoder 5V, 200mA max. Maximum recommended cable length 30.5m (100ft) 8.1.11 Ethernet interface Description Unit Signal 2 twisted pairs, magnetically isolated Protocols Bit rates MN1942 Value ETHERNET Powerlink & TCP/IP Mbit/s 100 Specifications 8-5 www.supportme.net 8.1.12 CAN interface Description Unit Value Signal 2-wire, isolated Channels 1 Protocol CANopen Bit rates Kbit/s 10, 20, 50, 100, 125, 250, 500, 1000 8.1.13 Environmental All models Unit All models Operating temperature range* Minimum Maximum Derate Storage temperature range* Humidity (maximum)* Forced air cooling flow (vertical, from bottom to top) Maximum installation altitude (above m.s.l.) Shock* Vibration* IP rating °C °F +0 +45 See sections 3.2.2 to 3.2.5 +32 +113 See sections 3.2.2 to 3.2.5 -40 to +85 -40 to +185 % m/s 93 3A 6A 9A None required 1 2.5 m 1000 Derate 1.1% / 100m over 1000m ft 3300 Derate 1.1% / 330ft over 3300ft 10G 1G, 10-150Hz IP20** * MicroFlex e100 complies with the following environmental test standards: BS EN60068-2-1:1993 low temperature operational 0°C. BS EN60068-2-2:1993 high temperature operational 45°C. BS EN60068-2-1:1993 low temperature storage/transportation -40°C. BS EN60068-2-2:1993 high temperature storage/transportation +85°C. BS 2011:part2.1 Cb: 1990: 45°C 93%RH humidity/high temperature operational. DIN IEC 68-2-6/29 ** MicroFlex e100 complies with EN61800-5-1:2003 part 5.2.2.5.3 (Impact test), provided all front panel connectors are inserted. 8-6 Specifications MN1942 www.supportme.net 8.1.14 Weights and dimensions Description Weight Nominal overall dimensions MN1942 3A 6A 9A 1.45kg (3.2 lb) 1.5kg (3.3 lb) 1.55kg (3.4 lb) 180mm x 80mm x 157mm (7.1in x 3.2in x 6.2in) Specifications 8-7 www.supportme.net 8-8 Specifications MN1942 A A www.supportme.net Accessories A.1 Introduction This section describes accessories and options that you may need to use with your MicroFlex e100. Shielded (screened) cables provide EMI / RFI shielding and are required for compliance with CE regulations. All connectors and other components must be compatible with the shielded cable. MN1942 Accessories A-1 www.supportme.net A.1.1 Fan tray The fan tray (Baldor part FAN001-024) provides sufficient cooling for the 3A, 6A or 9A MicroFlex e100. It requires 23 - 27.5VDC at 325mA, which may be sourced from the same filtered control circuit supply used for the MicroFlex e100. The MicroFlex e100 is UL listed (file NMMS.E128059) when used in conjunction with the fan tray, mounted exactly as shown in Figure 45. Fan tray FAN001-024 94 (3.7) Fan tray dimensions 84 (3.3) 21.5 (0.85) 142.5 (5.6) 66 (2.6) Assembled MicroFlex e100 and fan tray Position of fan tray mounting holes relative to MicroFlex e100 17.3 (0.68) Bottom of MicroFlex e100 Fan tray 16 4.5 (0.63) (0.18) It is important that the fan tray is mounted in close proximity to the MicroFlex e100 as shown above. Failure to do so will result in decreased cooling efficiency. Figure 45 - Fan tray A-2 Accessories MN1942 www.supportme.net A.1.2 Footprint filter (single-phase only) The single-phase footprint AC power filter (Baldor part FI0029A00) provides mounting holes for the MicroFlex e100 and fan tray. This allows the filter, fan tray and MicroFlex e100 to use minimal panel mounting space. See section A.1.3 for details of filter FI0029A00. Footprint filter FI0029A00 MicroFlex e100 MFE230A00x Fan tray FAN001-024 Figure 46 - Assembled footprint filter, fan tray and MicroFlex e100 MN1942 Accessories A-3 www.supportme.net A.1.3 EMC filters AC filters remove high frequency noise from the AC power supply, protecting the MicroFlex e100. These filters also prevent high frequency signals from being transmitted back onto the power lines and help meet EMC requirements. To select the correct filter, see sections 3.4.7 and 3.4.8. A.1.3.1 Catalog numbers Baldor catalog number Rated volts Rated amps @ 40°C Leakage current (mA) Weight kg (lbs) FI0014A00 FI0015A00 FI0015A01 FI0015A02 FI0018A00 FI0018A03 FI0029A00 250 250 250 250 480 480 250 3 6 10 12 7 16 22 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 33 33 33 0.27 (0.6) 0.45 (0.99) 0.73 (1.61) 0.73 (1.61) 0.5 (1.1) 0.8 (1.76) 3.0 (6.6) B F M5 A D E G C Dimension A B C D E F G Dimensions mm (inches) FI0018A00 FI0018A03 190 (7.48) 250 (9.84) 160 (6.30) 220 (8.66) 180 (7.09) 235 (9.25) 20 (0.79) 25 (0.98) 4.5 (0.18) 5.4 (0.21) 71 (2.80) 70 (2.76) 40 (1.57) 45 (1.77) Figure 47 - Filter dimensions, types FI0018A00 and FI0018A03 A-4 Accessories MN1942 www.supportme.net L H D E C A G F K J B Dimension FI0014A00 A B C D E F G H J K L 85 (3.35) 54 (2.13) 40 (1.57) 65 (2.56) 75 (2.95) 27 (1.06) 12 (0.47) 29.5 (1.16) 5.3 (0.21) 6.3 (0.25) 13.5 (0.53) Dimensions mm (inches) FI0015A00 FI0015A01 FI0015A02 113.5 (4.47) 156 (6.14) 57.5 (2.26) 46.6 (1.83) 94 (3.70) 103 (4.06) 130.5 (5.14) 143 (5.63) 25 (0.98) 12.4 (0.49) 32.4 (1.28) 4.4 (0.17) 5.3 (0.21) 6 (0.24) 15.5 (0.61) Figure 48 - Filter dimensions, types FI0014A00, FI0015A00, FI0015A01, FI0015A02 MN1942 Accessories A-5 www.supportme.net B E D F Mounting keyhole and slot detail G H C A C A J G G H J K K 5.5mm 11mm 10mm 5mm Dimensions shown as: mm (inches). Dimension A B C D E F Dimensions mm (inches) FI0029A00 255 (10.04) 100 (3.94) 244.5 (9.63) 70 (2.76) 40 (1.57) 20 (0.79) Figure 49 - Filter dimensions, type FI0029A00 A-6 Accessories MN1942 www.supportme.net A.1.4 Regeneration resistors Depending on the application, MicroFlex e100 might require an external regeneration resistor to be connected to pins R1 and R2 of connector X1. The regeneration resistor dissipates energy during braking to prevent an over-voltage error occurring. Baldor part number RG56 is recommended (56Ω, 44W). However, if the required dissipation is greater than this, Baldor part number RG39 may be used, rated at 100W. 45 (1.7) 100 (3.9) 90 (3.54) RG56: 140 (5.5) RG39: 226 (8.9) M4 65 (2.6) Dimensions: mm (inches) Figure 50 - Regeneration resistor dimensions WARNING: A regeneration resistor may generate enough heat to ignite combustible materials. To avoid fire hazard, keep all combustible materials and flammable vapors away from the brake resistors. Ensure that the resistor has clearance of at least 50mm (2 in) above and below and 26mm (1 in) left and right. MN1942 Accessories A-7 www.supportme.net A.1.5 Motor power cables Cable rated current Cable assembly description Power Cable: no connectors 12 Amps Power Cable Assembly: CE style threaded motor connector (motor end only) Power Cable: no connector 20 Amps 35 Amps Length Catalog number Power Cable Assembly: CE style threaded motor connector (motor end only) Power Cable: no connector CBL050-501 m ft Available by the meter or on 100m drum. CBL015SP-12* CBL025SP-12 CBL030SP-12* CBL050SP-12 CBL061SP-12* CBL075SP-12 CBL091SP-12* CBL100SP-12 CBL150SP-12 CBL152SP-12* CBL200SP-12 CBL229SP-12* CBL051-501 1.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 6.1 7.5 9.1 10 15 15.2 20 22.9 5 8.2 10 16.4 20 24.6 30 32.8 49.2 50 65.6 75 Available by the meter or on 100m drum. CBL015SP-20* CBL025SP-20 CBL030SP-20* CBL050SP-20 CBL061SP-20* CBL075SP-20 CBL091SP-20* CBL100SP-20 CBL150SP-20 CBL152SP-20* CBL200SP-20 CBL229SP-20* CBL052-501 1.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 6.1 7.5 9.1 10 15 15.2 20 22.9 5 8.2 10 16.4 20 24.6 30 32.8 49.2 50 65.6 75 Available by the meter or on 100m drum. * Available in North and South America only. A.1.6 Motor power cable part numbers For easier installation, it is recommended that a color-coded motor power cable is used. A description of a BSM rotary motor power cable catalog number is shown here, using the example number CBL025SP-12: Meaning Alternatives CBL The item is a cable - 025 Indicates the length, in this example 2.5 meters Various: see section A.1.5. SP The cable is a Servo motor Power cable - 12 Current rating of 12A 20=20A Motor power cables include the motor power connector. Larger motors requiring 35A cable normally use terminal box connections, so a motor power connector is not required. A-8 Accessories MN1942 www.supportme.net A.1.7 SSI feedback cables This table lists part numbers of feedback cables for use with the MicroFlex e100: Cable assembly description SSI Feedback Cable: no connectors Feedback Cable Assembly: CE style threaded motor connector and low density 15-pin D-type drive connector Catalog number CBL044-501 CBL015SF-S2* CBL025SF-S2 CBL030SF-S2* CBL050SF-S2 CBL061SF-S2* CBL075SF-S2 CBL091SF-S2* CBL100SF-S2 CBL150SF-S2 CBL152SF-S2* CBL200SF-S2 CBL229SF-S2* Length m ft Available by the meter or on 100m drum. 1.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 6.1 7.5 9.1 10 15 15.2 20 22.9 5 8.2 10 16.4 20 24.6 30 32.8 49.2 50 65.6 75 * Available in North and South America only. A.1.8 Encoder / Hall feedback cables This table lists part numbers of encoder feedback cables for use with the MicroFlex e100: Cable assembly description Catalog number Length m ft Encoder Feedback Cable: no connectors CBL043-501 Feedback Cable Assembly: CE style threaded motor connector (motor end only) CBL025SF-E 2.5 8.2 CBL015SF-E2* CBL025SF-E2 CBL030SF-E2* CBL050SF-E2 CBL061SF-E2* CBL075SF-E2 CBL091SF-E2* CBL100SF-E2 CBL150SF-E2 CBL152SF-E2* CBL200SF-E2 CBL229SF-E2* 1.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 6.1 7.5 9.1 10 15 15.2 20 22.9 5 8.2 10 16.4 20 24.6 30 32.8 49.2 50 65.6 75 Feedback Cable Assembly: CE style threaded motor connector and low density 15-pin D-type drive connector Available by the meter or on 100m drum. * Available in North and South America only. MN1942 Accessories A-9 www.supportme.net A.1.9 EnDat (absolute encoder) and SinCos feedback cables Cable assembly description Length Baldor catalog number Absolute encoder feedback cable: no connectors Absolute encoder feedback cable assembly: CE style threaded motor connector and low density 15-pin D-type drive connector CBL045-501 m ft Available by the meter or on 100m drum. CBL015SF-D2* CBL025SF-D2 CBL030SF-D2* CBL050SF-D2 CBL061SF-D2* CBL075SF-D2 CBL091SF-D2* CBL100SF-D2 CBL150SF-D2 CBL152SF-D2* CBL200SF-D2 CBL229SF-D2* 1.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 6.1 7.5 9.1 10 15 15.2 20 22.9 5 8.2 10 16.4 20 24.6 30 32.8 49.2 50 65.6 75 * Available in North and South America only. A.1.10 Feedback cable part numbers A description of a feedback cable catalog number is shown here, using the example number CBL025SF-E2: Meaning Alternatives CBL The item is a cable - 025 Indicates the length, in this example 2.5 meters Various: see sections A.1.7 to A.1.9. SF The cable is a Servo motor Feedback cable - E Encoder feedback cable with motor connector S=SSI feedback cable D=EnDat/SinCos feedback cable 2 Drive connector included: 15-pin D-type connector for all feedback types - Note: Feedback cables have the outer shield tied to the connector housing(s). If you are not using a Baldor cable with your chosen feedback device, be sure to obtain a cable that is a shielded twisted pair 0.34mm2 (22 AWG) wire minimum, with an overall shield. Ideally, the cable should not exceed 30.5m (100ft) in length. Maximum wire-to-wire or wire-to-shield capacitance is 50pF per 300mm (1ft) length, to a maximum of 5000pF for 30.5m (100ft). A-10 Accessories MN1942 www.supportme.net A.1.11 Ethernet cables The cables listed in this table connect MicroFlex e100 to other EPL nodes such as NextMove e100, additional MicroFlex e100s, or other EPL compatible hardware. The cables are standard CAT5 ‘crossover’ Ethernet cables: Cable assembly description CAT5 Ethernet cable MN1942 Baldor catalog number CBL002CM-EXS CBL005CM-EXS CBL010CM-EXS CBL020CM-EXS CBL050CM-EXS CBL100CM-EXS Length m ft 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 0.65 1.6 3.3 6.6 16.4 32.8 Accessories A-11 www.supportme.net A-12 Accessories MN1942 B B www.supportme.net Control System B.1 Introduction The MicroFlex e100 can use two main control configurations: H Servo (Position). H Torque Servo (Current). Each configuration supports different control modes, selected by using the Tools, Control Mode menu item or by using the CONTROLMODE keyword in the Command window (see the Mint help file). The control configurations are described in the following sections. MN1942 Control System B-1 www.supportme.net B.1.1 Servo configuration The servo configuration is the default configuration for the drive, allowing the motor control system to operate as a torque controller, a velocity controller or a position controller. This configuration comprises 3 nested control loops; a current control loop, a velocity control loop and a position control loop, as shown in Figure 51. The universal encoder interface reads rotor position from the encoder and estimates velocity. The commutation block uses the position to calculate the electrical angle of the rotor. The current sensor system measures U and V phase currents. These are fed into a current conversion block that converts them into quantities representing torque producing and magnetizing currents (the ’vector’ currents which are locked to the rotor). In the current control loop, a current demand and the final measured current values form the inputs to a PI (Proportional, Integral) control system. This control system generates a set of voltage demands that are fed into a PWM (pulse-width modulation) block. The PWM block uses the space-vector modulation method to convert these voltage demands into a sequence of U, V and W phase switching signals, which are applied to the output bridge of the drive. The PWM block uses the measured DC bus voltage to compensate for variations in supply voltage. The torque controller converts a torque demand into a current demand and compensates for various load non-linearities. A 2-stage notch or low-pass filter allows the effects of load compliance to be reduced. To avoid motor damage, a user-defined application current limit is also applied, as well as individual positive and negative torque limits. In the velocity control loop, a velocity demand and measured velocity form the inputs to a PI control system. The output of the control system is a torque demand which, when the drive is operating as a velocity controller, forms the input to the current control loop. Finally, in the position control loop, a position demand and measured position form the inputs to a PID (Proportional, Integral, Differential) control system incorporating velocity feedback, velocity feed-forward and acceleration feed-forward. The output of the position control system is a velocity demand which, when the drive is operating as a position controller, forms the input to the velocity control loop. B-2 Control System MN1942 MN1942 POSDEMAND + -- FOLERROR VELDEMAND ACCELDEMAND TORQUEDEMAND Position controller PID KPROP KINT KINTMODE KINTLIMIT KDERIV + -- + KVELFF KVEL Control mode switch P V + -- POS VEL Velocity controller PI + TF KVPROP KVINT KVTRACK + + TORQUELIMITPOS TORQUELIMITNEG CURRENTLIMIT Limiting + -- CURRMEAS Measured torque and magnetising currents TORQUEFILTERTYPE TORQUEFILTERFREQ TORQUEFILTERBAND TORQUEFILTERDEPTH Commutation Electrical angle Control mode switch P,V T Torque filters Torque control Figure 51 - Servo configuration control structure VELERROR KACCEL EFFORT Temperature drift compensation Current Conv Offset Comp PWM Universal Encoder Interface Current controllers PI + TF KIPROP KIINT KITRACK DRIVEBUSVOLTS V U Encoder E Current Sensors Motor Bus Voltage Measurement www.supportme.net Control System B-3 www.supportme.net B.1.2 Torque servo configuration Figure 52 shows the torque-servo control configuration. Here, the velocity loop has been removed and the output of the position controller is fed into the current loop via the torque filters. The torque servo configuration is useful when the drive is operating as a closed-loop position controller and settling time must be minimized. Although the servo configuration tends to give better velocity tracking when operating in position mode, settling times can be longer. The control mode switch allows the drive to operate in either torque or position modes, but not velocity mode. B-4 Control System MN1942 MN1942 POSDEMAND VELDEMAND ACCELDEMAND TORQUEDEMAND + -- FOLERROR Position controller PID KPROP KINT KINTMODE KINTLIMIT KDERIV + -- + + P T POS + TORQUELIMITPOS TORQUELIMITNEG CURRENTLIMIT Limiting -- EFFORT Current Conv Universal Encoder Interface Offset Comp PWM DRIVEBUSVOLTS Current controllers PI + TF KIPROP KIINT KITRACK Temperature drift compensation CURRENTMEAS Measured torque and magnetising currents TORQUEFILTERTYPE TORQUEFILTERFREQ TORQUEFILTERBAND TORQUEFILTERDEPTH Torque filters Commutation Electrical angle Control mode switch VEL KACCEL Figure 52 - Torque Servo configuration control structure KVEL Control mode switch + + KVELFF Torque control V U Encoder E Current Sensors Motor Bus Voltage Measurement www.supportme.net Control System B-5 www.supportme.net B-6 Control System MN1942 C C www.supportme.net CE Guidelines C.1 Outline This section provides general information regarding recommended methods of installation for CE compliance. It is not intended as an exhaustive guide to good practice and wiring techniques. It is assumed that the installer of the MicroFlex e100 is sufficiently qualified to perform the task, and is aware of local regulations and requirements. Baldor products that meet the EMC directive requirements are indicated with a “CE” mark. A duly signed CE declaration of conformity is available from Baldor. C.1.1 EMC Conformity and CE marking The information contained herein is for your guidance only and does not guarantee that the installation will meet the requirements of the council directive 89/336/EEC. The purpose of the EEC directives is to state a minimum technical requirement common to all the member states within the European Union. In turn, these minimum technical requirements are intended to enhance the levels of safety both directly and indirectly. Council directive 89/336/EEC relating to Electro Magnetic Compliance (EMC) indicates that it is the responsibility of the system integrator to ensure that the entire system complies with all relative directives at the time of installing into service. Motors and controls are used as components of a system, per the EMC directive. Hence all components, installation of the components, interconnection between components, and shielding and grounding of the system as a whole determines EMC compliance. The CE mark informs the purchaser that the equipment has been tested and complies with the appropriate standards. It rests upon the manufacturer or his authorized representative to ensure the item in question complies fully with all the relative directives in force at the time of installing into service, in the same way as the system integrator previously mentioned. Remember that it is the instructions of installation and the product that should comply with the directive. C.1.2 MicroFlex e100 compliance When installed as directed in this manual, MicroFlex e100 units meet the emission limits for an “industrial” environment, as defined by the EMC directives (EN61000-6-4: 2001). To meet the more stringent emission limits of the “residential, commercial and light industrial” environment (EN61000-6-3: 2001), the MicroFlex e100 must be mounted in a suitable metal cabinet incorporating 360° screened cable glands. MN1942 CE Guidelines C-1 www.supportme.net C.1.3 Use of CE compliant components The following points should be considered: H Using CE approved components will not guarantee a CE compliant system! H The components used in the drive, installation methods used, materials selected for interconnection of components are important. H The installation methods, interconnection materials, shielding, filtering and earthing / grounding of the system as a whole will determine CE compliance. H The responsibility of CE mark compliance rests entirely with the party who offers the end system for sale (such as an OEM or system integrator). C.1.4 EMC wiring technique Cabinet Using a typical electroplated zinc coated enclosure, connected to earth/ground, means that all parts mounted on the back plane are connected to earth/ground and all outer shield (screen) connections can be connected to earth/ground. Within the cabinet there should be a spatial separation between power wiring (motor and AC power cables) and control wiring. Shield (screen) connections All connections between components must use shielded cables. The cable shields must be connected to the enclosure. Use conductive clamps to ensure good earth/ground connection. With this technique, a good earth/ground shield can be achieved. EMC filters The filter should be mounted next to the MicroFlex e100. The connections between the MicroFlex e100 and the filter should use shielded (screened) cables. The cable shields should be connected to shield clamps at both ends. Earthing/grounding For safety reasons (VDE0160), all Baldor components must be connected to earth/ground with a separate wire. Earth/ground connections must be made from the central earth/ground (star point) to the regeneration resistor enclosure and from the central earth/ground (star point) to the power supply. C-2 CE Guidelines MN1942 www.supportme.net C.1.5 EMC installation suggestions To ensure electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), the following installation points should be considered to help reduce interference: H Earthing/grounding of all system elements to a central earth/ground point (star point) H Shielding of all cables and signal wires H Filtering of power lines. A proper enclosure should have the following characteristics: H All metal conducting parts of the enclosure must be electrically connected to the back plane. These connections should be made with an earthing/grounding strap from each element to a central earthing/grounding point (star point). * H Keep the power wiring (motor and power cable) and control wiring separated. If these wires must cross, be sure they cross at 90 degrees to minimize noise due to induction. H The shield connections of the signal and power cables should be connected to the shield rails or clamps. The shield rails or clamps should be conductive clamps fastened to the cabinet. ** H The cable to the regeneration resistor must be shielded. The shield must be connected to earth/ground at both ends. H The location of the AC filter has to be situated close to the drive so the AC power wires are as short as possible. H Wires inside the enclosure should be placed as close as possible to conducting metal, cabinet walls and plates. It is advised to terminate unused wires to chassis ground.* H To reduce earth/ground current, use the largest suitable wire available for earth/ground connections. * Earthing/grounding in general describes all metal parts which can be connected to a protective conductor, e.g. housing of cabinet, motor housing, etc. to a central earth/ground point (star point). This central earth/ground point (star point) is then connected to the main plant (or building) earth/ground. ** Or run as twisted pair at minimum. MN1942 CE Guidelines C-3 www.supportme.net C.1.6 Wiring of shielded (screened) cables Remove the outer insulation to expose the overall shield. Clamp should provide 360° contact with the cable. Flat or p-type conductive clamp Figure 53 - Earthing/grounding cable shields MicroFlex e100 X8 CHA+ CHACHB+ CHBCHZ+ CHZ+5V DGND Encoder Connector Housing Cable Twisted pairs 1 9 2 10 3 11 12 13 Connect overall shield to connector backshell. Connect overall shield to connector backshell. Figure 54 - Encoder signal cable grounding C-4 CE Guidelines MN1942 Index A Abbreviations. See Units and Abbreviations Accessories, A-1 EMC filters, A-4 fan tray, A-2 feedback cables, A-9, A-10 footprint filter, A-3 motor power cables, A-8 regeneration resistors, A-7 B Basic Installation, 3-1 C CAN interface CANopen, 5-18 connector, 5-17 introduction, 5-17 LEDs, 7-3 opto-isolation, 5-18 specifications, 8-6 termination, 5-17 wiring, 5-17 Catalog number, identifying, 2-2 CE Guidelines, C-1 Circuit breakers, 3-15 Command window, 6-17 Commissioning Wizard, 6-11 using, 6-12 Configuration, 6-14 Connections See also Input / Output feedback, 4-1 motor, 3-18 power, 3-11, 3-12 Connectors CAN, 5-17 Ethernet, 5-14, 5-16 I/O, 5-3–5-12 MN1942 locations, 3-9, 3-10 USB, 5-13 Control system, B-1 servo configuration, B-2 torque servo configuration, B-4 Cooling, 3-5, 3-6, 3-7, 3-8, A-2 overtemperature trips, 3-8 D Demand outputs, 6-13 Derating, 3-6, 3-7, 3-8 Digital I/O, 5-2 digital input DIN0, 5-5, 8-4 digital inputs DIN1 & DIN2, 5-7, 8-4 digital output DOUT0, 5-9, 8-4 digital output DOUT1, 5-11, 8-4 drive enable input, 5-3, 8-4 special functions on DIN1 & DIN2, 5-8 Dimensions, 3-4 Dynamic brake. See Regeneration resistor E Earthing (grounding) leakage, 3-11 protection class, 3-11 protective earth (PE), 3-11 Encoder, incremental cable, 4-3, A-9 feedback, 4-2 specification, 8-5 without Halls, 4-4 EnDat (absolute) encoder cable, 4-11 feedback, 4-10 specification, 8-5 Environmental cooling, 3-3 location, 3-3–3-4 specification, 8-6 Index Ethernet connector, 5-16 Ethernet interface cables, A-11 connector, 5-16 ETHERNET Powerlink, 5-15 introduction, 5-14 LEDs, 7-4 specifications, 8-5 TCP/IP, 5-14 F Features, 2-1 Feedback cable, A-9–A-11 connections, 4-1 encoder without Halls, 4-4 EnDat (absolute), 4-10 Halls-only feedback, 4-4 incremental encoder, 4-2 SinCos, 4-8 SSI, 4-6 Filters 24V control circuit supply, 3-17 AC power (EMC), 3-16, A-4 catalog numbers, A-4 Footprint filter, A-3 Fuses, 3-15 G General Information, 1-1 Grounding. See Earthing (grounding) H Hardware requirements, 3-1 Help file, 6-9 I Incremental encoder cable, 4-3, A-9 feedback, 4-2 specification, 8-5 without Halls, 4-4 Indicators CAN LEDs, 7-3 ETHERNET LEDs, 7-4 Index STATUS LED, 7-2 Input / Output, 5-1 CAN interface, 5-17 connection summary, 5-23 digital input DIN0, 5-5, 8-4 digital inputs DIN1 & DIN2, 5-7, 8-4 digital output DOUT0, 5-9, 8-4 digital output DOUT1, 5-11, 8-4 drive enable input, 5-3, 8-4 encoder interface, 4-1 Ethernet interface, 5-14 node ID selector switches, 5-20 serial port, 5-13 USB port, 5-13 Installation See also Basic Installation cooling, 3-5–3-8 dimensions, 3-4 mechanical, 3-3 Mint Machine Center, 6-1 Mint WorkBench, 6-1 mounting, 3-5 TCP/IP configuration, 6-3 USB driver, 6-2 L LED indicators CAN LEDs, 7-3 ETHERNET LEDs, 7-4 STATUS LED, 7-2 LED status indicator, 7-2 Linear motor, cable configuration, 4-5 M Mint Machine Center (MMC), 6-5 starting, 6-7 Mint WorkBench, 6-8 Commissioning Wizard, 6-11 fine-tuning tool, 6-14 help file, 6-9 other tools and windows, 6-17 parameters tool, 6-16 starting, 6-10 Motor circuit contactors, 3-19 MN1942 connections, 3-18 brake connection, 3-22 power cable, 3-19–3-20, A-8 sinusoidal filter, 3-20 thermal switch, 3-21 Mounting, 3-5 N Node ID selector switches, 5-20 O Operation, 6-1 configuring the TCP/IP connection, 6-3 connecting to the PC, 6-1 installing Mint Machine Center, 6-1 installing Mint WorkBench, 6-1 installing the USB driver, 6-2 power on checks, 6-2 preliminary checks, 6-2 starting, 6-2 Overloads drive, 3-15 motor, 3-18 overtemperature trips, 3-8 P Parameters tool, 6-16 Power 24V control circuit supply, 3-17 connections, 3-11 discharge period, 3-13 disconnect and protection devices, 3-14 input conditioning, 3-13 input cycling, 3-13, 7-1 inrush, 3-13 sources, 3-1 supply filters, 3-16, A-4 using a variac, 3-14 Precautions, 1-2 Product Notice, 1-2 R Receiving and Inspection, 2-2 Regeneration resistor, 3-23 specification, 8-3 MN1942 S Safety Notice, 1-2 Servo axis, testing the demand output, 6-13 SinCos cable, 4-9 feedback, 4-8 specification, 8-5 Specifications, 8-1 24VDC control supply, 8-3 AC input power and bus voltage, 8-1 CAN interface, 8-6 digital input DIN0, 8-4 digital input DIN1, 8-4 digital input DIN2, 8-4 digital output DOUT0, 8-4 digital output DOUT1, 8-4 drive enable input, 8-4 EnDat feedback, 8-5 environmental, 8-6 Ethernet interface, 8-5 incremental encoder feedback, 8-5 motor output, 8-3 regeneration, 8-3 SinCos feedback, 8-5 SSI encoder feedback, 8-5 weights and dimensions, 8-7 SSI cable, 4-7, A-9 feedback, 4-6 specification, 8-5 Status LED, 7-2 Step & direction, specification, 8-4 T Testing, demand output, 6-13 Thermal switch connection, 3-21 Tools, 3-2 Troubleshooting, 7-1 CAN LEDs, 7-3 CANopen, 7-6 communication, 7-5 Ethernet, 7-6 ETHERNET LEDs, 7-4 Mint WorkBench, 7-5 power cycling, 7-1 power on, 7-5 Index problem diagnosis, 7-1 STATUS LED, 7-2 SupportMe, 7-1 tuning, 7-6 U Units and abbreviations, 2-3 TCP/IP, configuring, 6-3 Index USB installing the driver, 6-2 port, 5-13 W Weights and dimensions, 8-7 Wires sizes, 3-15 WorkBench. See Mint WorkBench MN1942 Comments If you have any suggestions for improvements to this manual, please let us know. Write your comments in the space provided below, remove this page from the manual and mail it to: Manuals Baldor UK Ltd Mint Motion Centre 6 Bristol Distribution Park Hawkley Drive Bristol BS32 0BF United Kingdom. Alternatively, you can e-mail your comments to: [email protected] Comment: continued... MN1942 Comments Thank you for taking the time to help us. Comments MN1942 ">
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Key features
- Single axis AC brushless drive
- Range of models
- Direct connection to 115VAC or 230VAC
- Universal feedback interface
- Auto-tuning wizard
- Software oscilloscope
- 3 optically isolated general purpose digital inputs
- 1 optically isolated drive enable input
- 1 optically isolated general purpose digital output
- 1 optically isolated digital output
Frequently asked questions
The maximum suggested operating altitude is 1000m (3300ft).
The 24VDC control circuit supply must be a regulated power supply with a continuous current supply capability of 1A (4A power on surge).
The MicroFlex e100 must be mounted vertically on a smooth vertical metal surface. The 3A model is designed to operate without any additional cooling methods. The 6A and 9A models require a forced air flow, passing vertically from the bottom to the top of the MicroFlex e100 case.
The MicroFlex e100 supports incremental encoder, SSI, EnDat and SinCos feedback.
The MicroFlex e100 supports USB, Ethernet, TCP/IP, and CANopen communication protocols.