Air-Cooled Scroll Compressor Water Chillers Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual

Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
IOMM AGZ1
Group: Chiller
Part Number: 330262001
Effective: October 2001
Supersedes: New
Air-Cooled Scroll Compressor Water Chillers
AGZ 010A – AGZ 034A
10 to 34 Tons, 35 to 120 kW
R-22, 60 Hertz
Table of Contents
Introduction........................................3
General Description......................................... 3
Inspection ........................................................ 3
Installation ....................................................... 3
Handling .......................................................... 3
Location........................................................... 4
Service Access................................................. 4
Vibration Isolators ........................................... 6
Chilled Water System ...................................... 6
Water Connections........................................... 9
Refrigerant Charge........................................... 9
Unit Component Location ............................... 9
Glycol Solutions .............................................. 9
Evaporator Water Flow and Pressure Drop ..... 9
Control Layout and Operation....... 11
Control Center ................................................11
Start-up and Shutdown ................... 11
Pre Start-up.....................................................11
Start-up ...........................................................11
Sequence of Operation................................... 12
Physical Data ....................................13
Electrical Data ................................. 15
Field Wiring................................................... 15
Dimensional Data ............................ 20
System Maintenance ....................... 21
General........................................................... 21
Lubrication..................................................... 21
Electrical Terminals ....................................... 21
Condensers..................................................... 21
Refrigerant Sightglass .................................... 21
Standard MicroTech II Controller 22
Table of Contents ........................................... 22
Overview........................................................ 23
General Description ....................................... 23
Using the Controller....................................... 30
Service .............................................. 42
Thermostatic Expansion Valve....................... 42
Filter-Driers ................................................... 42
Liquid Line Solenoid ..................................... 42
Optional Controls........................................... 43
Troubleshooting Chart ................................... 45
Air-Cooled
Global Series
Scroll Compressor
MODEL CODE
A G Z XXX A S
S=Packaged Evaporator
M=Remote Evaporator
Vintage
Nominal Tons
2
"McQuay" is a registered trademark of McQuay International
2001 McQuay International
"Illustrations and data cover the McQuay International products at the time of publication and we reserve the right to make changes in design and construction at anytime without notice"
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Introduction
General Description
McQuay air-cooled water chillers are complete, self-contained automatic refrigerating units. Every unit is completely assembled, factory wired, charged, and tested. Each unit consists of air-cooled condensers, Copeland Compliant Scroll
hermetic compressor, brazed plate-to-plate evaporator, and complete refrigerant piping. Liquid line components include sight-glass/moisture indicator, solenoid valve, and thermal expansion valve. Other features include a compressor heater, and evaporator heater for chilled water freeze protection.
The electrical control center includes all equipment protection and operating controls necessary for automatic operation. Condenser fan motors are three-phase (except single-phase on No. 1 fan with
SpeedTrol option) and started by their own contactors and have inherent overload protection. The compressor has solid-state motor protection for inherent thermal overload protection except Model
AGZ 010 that has internal line breakage.
Inspection
Check all items carefully against the bill of lading. Inspect all units for damage upon arrival. Report shipping damage and file a claim with the carrier. Check the unit nameplate before unloading to be sure it agrees with the power supply available. Units are shipped FOB factory and McQuay is not responsible for physical damage after unit leaves the factory.
Note: Unit shipping and operating weights are listed on pages 13 and 14.
Installation
Note: Installation is to be performed by qualified personnel who are familiar with local codes
and regulations, especially concerning refrigerant release to the atmosphere.
WARNING
Sharp edges and coil surfaces are a potential hazard. Avoid contact with them.
Handling
Be careful to avoid rough handling of the unit. Do not push or pull the unit from anything other than the base. Block the pushing vehicle away from the unit to prevent damage to the sheet-metal cabinet
To lift the unit, lifting slots are provided in the base of the unit. Arrange spreader bars and cables to
prevent damage to the condenser coils or cabinet (see Figure 2).
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
3
Figure 1, Suggested Pushing Arrangement
Blocking required across full width
Figure 2, Suggested Lifting Arrangement
4
Location
Unit Placement
AGZ units are for outdoor applications and can be mounted on a roof or at ground level. Set units on a solid and level foundation. For roof-mounted applications, install the unit on a steel channel or Ibeam frame to support the unit above the roof. For ground level applications, install the unit on a substantial base that will not settle. A one-piece concrete slab with footings extended below the frost line is recommended. Be sure the foundation is level (within 1/2” [13 mm] over its length and width).
The foundation must support the operating weights listed in the Physical Data Tables on pages 13 and
Since its operation is affected by wind, the unit should be located so that its length is parallel with the prevailing wind. If this is not practical, use field fabricated wind deflectors.
Service Access
Each end of the unit must be accessible after installation for periodic service. Compressors, filterdriers, and liquid line solenoid valve are accessible from the end of the unit. High-pressure, lowpressure, and motor protector controls are on the compressor. Most operational, safety and starting controls are located in the unit control box.
The fan deck with the condenser fans and motors can be removed from the top of the unit.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
Clearances
The flow of air to and from the condenser coil must not be limited. Restricting airflow or allowing air recirculation will result in a decrease in unit performance and efficiency. There must be no obstruction above the unit that would deflect discharge air downward where it could be recirculated back to the inlet of the condenser coil. The condenser fans are propeller type and will not operate with ductwork on the fan outlet.
Install the unit with enough side clearance for air entrance to the coil and for servicing. Provide service access to the evaporator, compressors, electrical control panel and piping components as shown in
Figure 3. Do not block access to the unit
with piping or conduit.
Do not allow debris to accumulate near the unit. Air movement may draw debris into the condenser coil causing air starvation.
Give special consideration to low ambient operation where snow can accumulate.
Keep condenser coils and fan discharge free of snow or other obstructions to permit adequate airflow.
Figure 3, Clearance requirements
4 Ft.
(1220mm)
Clearance for
Service Access
4 Ft. (1220mm)
Clearance for Air Inlet
4 Ft. (1220mm)
Clearance for Air Inlet
4 Ft.
(1220mm)
Clearance for
Service Access
The recommended minimum side clearance between two units is 8 feet (2440mm).
Sound Isolation
The low sound levels of the AGZ chiller are suitable for most applications. When additional sound reduction is necessary, locate the unit away from sound sensitive areas. Avoid locations beneath windows or between structures where normal operating sounds may be objectionable. Reduce structurally transmitted sound by isolating water lines, electrical conduit and the unit itself. Use wall sleeves and rubber isolated piping hangers to reduce transmission of water or pump noise into occupied spaces.
Use flexible electrical conduit to isolate sound through electrical conduit. Spring isolators are effective in reducing the low amplitude sound generated by the Discus semi-hermetic compressors and for unit isolation in sound-sensitive areas.
The unit must not be installed in a pit or enclosure that is deeper or taller than the height of the unit unless extra space is provided. The minimum clearance on each side of the unit is 6 feet (1828mm) when installed in a pit. The pit cannot be deeper than the unit.
The minimum clearance to a side wall or building taller than the unit height is 6 feet (1828mm) provided no solid wall above 6 feet (1828mm) tall is closer than 12 feet (3658mm) to the opposite side of the unit.
AGZ 010A through 034A
5
6
Vibration Isolators
Vibration isolators are recommended for all roof-mounted installations or wherever vibration transmission is a consideration. The isolators can be purchased from McQuay by the part numbers shown in the table.
The unit should be initially on shims or blocks at the listed free height. When all piping, wiring, flushing, charging, etc. is completed, the springs are adjusted upward to loosen the blocks or shims that are then removed.
A rubber anti-skid pad is part of the isolator. Installation of spring isolators requires flexible piping connections and at least three feet of flexible conduit to avoid straining the piping and transmitting vibration and noise.
Table 1, Recommended Vibration Isolators
AGZ UNIT
010A – 034A
ISOLATOR
TYPE
Rubber-in-shear
ISOLATOR
PART NO.
021639703
021639701
010A – 017A
020A – 034A
Spring Isolators
Spring Isolators
047792726
047792726
047792727
Note: See dimension drawing for location of isolators
NUMBER
REQUIRED
2
2
4
2
2
KIT of FOUR
PART NO.
350014857
350014835
350014839
LOCATION
LF, RF
LB, RB
All
LF, RF
LB, RB
ISOLATOR
DESCRIPTION
RP-3 Green
RP-3 Red
CP-1-26
CP-1-27
CP-1-26
Control
Panel
Corner Weights
AGZ
Unit
Model
010A
013A
017A
020A
025A
029A
034A
RF LF RB LB
261 367 159 223
372 526 184 260
402 568 200 282
484 621 226 291
499 646 232 301
621 647 326 339
678 784 334 386
Chilled Water System
Water Piping
Local authorities can supply the installer with the proper building and safety codes required for safe and proper installation.
Install piping with minimum bends and changes in elevation to minimize pressure drop. Consider the following when installing water piping:
1. Vibration eliminators to reduce vibration and noise transmission to the building.
2. Shutoff valves to isolate the unit from the piping system during unit servicing.
3. Manual or automatic air vent valves at the high points of the system. Install drains at the lowest points in the system.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
4. A means of maintaining adequate system water pressure (expansion tank or regulating valve).
5. Temperature and pressure indicators located at the unit to aid in unit servicing. Pressure gauge taps must be installed in the chilled water inlet and outlet piping or as shown in Figure 4.
6. A strainer or other means of removing foreign matter from the water before it enters the pump.
Place the strainer far enough upstream to prevent cavitation at the pump inlet (consult pump manufacturer for recommendations). The use of a strainer will prolong pump life and keep system performance up.
7. A 40-mesh strainer is required in the water line just before the inlet of the evaporator. This will help prevent foreign material from entering and decreasing the performance of the evaporator.
CAUTION
If separate disconnect is used for the 110V supply to the evaporator heating cable, mark the disconnect clearly to ensure disconnect is not accidentally shut off during cold seasons. This could cause a failure of the evaporator.
8. The brazed plate evaporator has a thermostat and heating cable to prevent freeze-up down to
-20
°
F (-29
°
C). It is suggested that the heating cable be wired to a separate 110V supply circuit.
As shipped from the factory, the heating cable is wired to the control circuit. Protect all water piping to the unit from freezing.
9. If the unit is used as a replacement chiller on a previously existing piping system, flush the system thoroughly before unit installation. Regular water analysis and chemical water treatment on the evaporator is recommended immediately at equipment start-up.
10. When glycol is added to the water system for freeze protection, the refrigerant suction pressure will be lower, cooling performance less, and water side pressure drop greater. If the percentage of glycol is high, or if propylene is used instead of ethylene glycol, the added pressure drop and loss of performance could be substantial. Reset the freezestat and low leaving water alarm temperatures. The freezestat is factory set to default at 38
°
F (3.3
°
C). Reset the freezestat setting to approximately 4 to 5 degrees F (2.3 to 2.8 degrees C) below the leaving chilled water setpoint
temperature. See the section titled “Glycol Solutions” on page 9 for additional information
concerning glycol.
11. Perform a preliminary leak check before insulating the piping and filling the system.
12. Piping insulation should include a vapor barrier to prevent condensation and possible damage to the building structure.
Figure 4, Typical Field Evaporator Water Piping
Air
Vent
Strainer
Inlet
P
Vibration
Eliminators
Isolation
Valves
Outlet
Flow
Switch
Drain
NOTES:
1. Chilled water piping within the unit enclosure must be insulated in the field.
2. Piping should be supported independently of the unit and be installed per local codes.
AGZ 010A through 034A
7
8
System Volume
It is important to have adequate water volume in the system to provide an opportunity for the chiller to sense a load change, adjust to the change and stabilize. As the expected load change becomes more rapid, a greater water volume is needed. The system water volume is the total amount of water in the evaporator, air handling products and associated piping. If the water volume is too low, operational problems can occur, including rapid compressor cycling, rapid loading and unloading of compressors, erratic refrigerant flow in the chiller, improper motor cooling, shortened equipment life and other undesirable occurrences.
For normal comfort cooling applications, where the cooling load changes relatively slowly, we recommend a minimum system volume of five minutes times the flow rate (GPM). For example, if the design chiller flow rate is 120 GPM, we recommend a minimum system volume of 600 gallons
(120 GPM x 5 minutes).
Since there are many other factors that can influence performance, systems may successfully operate below these suggestions. However, as the water volume decreases below these suggestions, the possibility of problems increases.
Variable Chilled Water flow
Variable chilled water flow systems are not recommended for this class of equipment due to limited unloading capability.
Flow Switch
Mount a water flow switch in the leaving water line to shut down the unit when water flow is interrupted.
Figure 5, Flow Switch Installation
A flow switch is available from McQuay
(part number 017503300). It is a “paddle” type switch and adaptable to pipe sizes down to 1 1/4” (32mm) nominal. Certain minimum flow rates are required to close
the switch and are listed in Table 2. Install
the switch as shown in Figure 5. Connect
the normally open contacts of the flow switch in the unit control center at terminals
4 and 5. There is also a set of normally closed contacts on the switch that can be used for an indicator light or an alarm to indicate when a “no-flow” condition exists.
Freeze protect any flow switch that is installed outdoors. Follow installation instructions provided with the flow switch. Calibrate the flow switch to open at one-half of nominal flow rate.
NOTE: Differential pressure switches are not recommended for outdoor installation.
Table 2, Flow Switch Settings
Pipe Size
Minimum
Adjustment
Maximum
Adjustment
Flow
No
Flow
Flow
No
Flow inch mm gpm
Lpm gpm
Lpm gpm
Lpm gpm
Lpm
1 1/4
32
4.8
18.2
3.0
11.3
7.7
29.1
5.9
22.3
1 1/2
38
6.3
22.7
3.6
13.6
10.0
37.9
7.0
26.5
2
51
9.9
37.5
5.9
22.3
15.8
59.8
11.0
41.6
2 1/2
63
15.3
57.9
9.5
36.0
23.7
89.7
17.0
64.3
3
76
24.4
92.4
15.4
58.3
35.5
134.4
29.2
110.5
4
102
33.3
126.0
21.1
79.9
61.4
232.4
37.7
142.7
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Water Connections
The unit has 3-inch holes for the chilled water piping to enter the unit. The connections are made to the evaporator water connections located within the unit. Water piping within the unit must be field insulated.
Refrigerant Charge
All units are designed with HCFC-22. See the nameplate for specific refrigerant used. Units are shipped with an operating charge. The operating charge (using HCFC-22) for each unit is shown in in
the Physical Data Tables on pages 13 and 14.
Unit Component Location
Control Panel
Tandem Scroll
Compressors
IOMM AGZ1
Evaporator
Charging Valve
Solenoid Valve, Expansion Valve
Optional Hot Gas Bypass Valve Filter Drier
Glycol Solutions
The use of glycol antifreeze solutions will decrease unit capacity and increase the pressure drop through the cooler. See Product Manual PM AGZ1 for specific ratings and correction factors.
CAUTION
Do not use automotive grade antifreeze. Industrial grade glycols must be used. Automotive antifreeze contains inhibitors that will cause plating on the copper tubes within the chiller evaporator. The type and handling of glycol used must be consistent with local codes.
Evaporator Water Flow and Pressure Drop
Evaporator flow rate must fall between the minimum and maximum values shown in the evaporator
pressure drop curve, Figure 6. Flow rates outside of these limits result in a chilled water Delta-T
outside the operating range of the controller.
Measure the chilled water pressure drop through the evaporator at field-installed pressure taps. It is important not to include the effect of valves or strainers in these readings.
Varying chilled water flow through the evaporator while the compressors are operating is not recommended.
AGZ 010A through 034A
9
Figure 6, Evaporator Water Pressure Drop Curve
AGZ 010
AGZ 020
AGZ 025
AGZ 029
AGZ 034
AGZ 013
AGZ 017
10
AGZ
Model
010
013
017
020
025
029
034
Minimum Flow
Flow Rate gpm L/s
Pressure Drop ft. kPa
15.0
0.9
2.4
7.1
19.5
1.2
24.0
1.5
30.0
1.9
34.5
2.2
1.5
1.7
2.3
1.8
4.5
5.0
6.8
5.3
40.7
2.6
49.8
3.1
1.7
1.6
5.0
4.7
Nominal Flow
Flow Rate gpm L/s
Pressure Drop ft. kPa
24.0
1.5
5.8
17.3
31.2
2.0
38.4
2.4
48.0
3.0
55.2
3.5
3.7
4.1
5.6
4.3
11.0
12.2
16.7
13.0
65.0
4.1
79.7
5.0
4.0
3.9
12.1
11.7
Maximum Flow
Flow Rate gpm L/s
Pressure Drop
ft. kPa
40.0
2.5
15.2
45.5
52.0
64.0
80.0
92.0
3.3
4.0
5.0
5.8
9.6
10.7
14.5
11.4
28.9
32.1
43.4
34.3
108.4
6.8
132.8
8.4
10.9
32.6
10.4
31.2
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Control Layout and Operation
Control Center
All electrical controls are enclosed in a weatherproof control center with tool-locked, hinged access doors. The left-hand section contains the microprocessor controller and control input and output terminals. All high-voltage components are located on the right side of the panel.
ON/OFF Switch
Control
Transformer
24-Volt Trans.
MicroTech II
SpeedTrol Location
Field Connection
Terminals
Non-Fused Disc.
or
Power Block
Fan
Contactors
Fan
Protection
Compressor Contactors
Start-up and Shutdown
Pre Start-up
1. The chilled-water system should be flushed and cleaned. Proper water treatment is required to prevent corrosion and organic growth.
2. Open all electric disconnects and check all electric connections for tightness.
3. Inspect all water piping for flow direction and correct connections at the evaporator.
4. Verify thermostat water temperature sensor is installed in the leaving water line (supply to building). On all AGZ units the sensor well and sensor are factory mounted.
5. Check compressor oil level. The oil level should be visible in the oil sightglass.
6. Check voltage of the unit power supply and make certain voltage is within
±
10% of nameplate rating. Check unit power supply wiring for proper ampacity and a minimum insulation temperature of 75
°
C. Check for proper phasing using a phase sequence meter.
7. Verify all mechanical and electrical inspections have been completed according to local codes.
8. Open control stop switch S1(off). Turn on the main power and control disconnect switches. This will energize crankcase heaters. Wait at least 24 hours before starting up unit.
9. Open all water flow valves and start the chilled water pump. Check all piping for leaks and vent the air from the evaporator as well as from the system piping. Flush the evaporator and system piping to obtain clean, noncorrosive water in the evaporator.
Start-up
1. Set temperature controller to the desired chilled water temperature. Set the chilled water
Delta-T.
2. Start auxiliary equipment by turning on the following: time clock (if present), ambient thermostat and/or remote on/off switch, chilled water pump.
3. If the controller calls for cooling, the unit will begin the start-up sequence.
4. After running the unit for a short time, check the oil level in the compressor (1/4 to 1/3 of the glass), rotation of fans, and flashing in refrigerant sightglass.
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
11
12
5. Verify superheat temperature is at the factory setting of 8 to 12 degrees F (4.4 to 6.7 degrees C).
6. After system performance has stabilized, complete the current AGZ Start-Up Form (obtainable from the local McQuay sales office) to establish inception of warranty benefits. Return the form to McQuay International through your sales representative.
Sequence of Operation
The following sequence of operation is typical for Models AGZ 010A through AGZ 034A. It can vary depending upon options.
Start-Up
With the control circuit power on, 115V power is applied through the control circuit fuse F1 to the compressor crankcase heaters, the compressor motor protections and the primary of the 24V control circuit transformer. The 24V transformer provides power to the microprocessor controller.
When a remote time clock, manual switch, or the unit controller turns on the chilled water pump, the flow switch closes and satisfies the flow requirement. If the chilled water temperature is above the stage-on temperature, and all equipment protection devices are closed, the unit will start. The controller will operate the unit in response to the leaving chiller water temperature, reset signals that may be present and any equipment protection signals that may occur.
Equipment Protection Alarms
The following conditions will shut down the unit and activate the alarm circuit:
•
No evaporator water flow
•
High condenser pressure
•
Phase voltage protection (Optional)
•
Evaporator freeze protection
Low evaporator pressure
Motor protection system
Outside ambient temperature
Sensor failures
The following alarms will limit unit operation:
•
Condenser pressure stage down, unloads unit at high discharge pressures
•
Low ambient lockout, shuts off unit at low ambient temperatures
•
Low evaporator pressure hold, holds stage #1 until pressure rises
•
Low evaporator pressure unload, shuts off stage #2
Unit Enable Selection
Enables unit operation from local keypad, digital input, or Building Automation System.
Unit Mode Selection
Selects standard cooling, ice, glycol, or test operation mode.
Condenser fan control
Control of condenser fans is provided by the MicroTech II controller. The control steps condenser fans based on discharge pressure.
Shutdown
As the leaving water control is satisfied, it will stage off the lag compressor unloading the unit. The second stage will de-energize the liquid line solenoid valve SV1 and shut off the lead compressor.
The compressor crankcase heaters will energize when the compressors shut off, keeping the small
amount of refrigerant in the plate heat exchanger from migrating to the compressor. See page 38 for
detailed explanation of compressor staging.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Physical Data
Table 3, Physical Data, AGZ 010A through 017A
PHYSICAL DATA
010A
AGZ MODEL NUMBER
013A 017A
BASIC DATA
Unit Capacity @ ARI Conditions (1), Tons (kW)
Number Of Refrigerant Circuits
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, Lb. (kg)
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, In.
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, (mm)
Unit Operating Weight, Lb. (kg)
Unit Shipping Weight, Lb. (kg)
Add'l Weight If Copper Finned Coils, Lb. (kg)
COMPRESSORS
Type
Nominal Tons Per Compressor
Oil Charge Per Compressor, Oz. (g)
9.8 (34.3)
1
22.0 (10.0)
73.6 x 46.3 x 50.8
220 (99.7)
13.3 (46.6)
1
24.0 (10.9)
73.6 x 46.3 x 50.8
220 (99.7)
Scroll
6.0 / 6.0
60 (1701)
Scroll
7.5 / 7.5
140 (3969)
CAPACITY REDUCTION STEPS - PERCENT OF COMPRESSOR DSPLACEMENT
Standard Staging 0 – 50 – 100 0 – 50 – 100
CONDENSERS - HIGH EFFICIENCY FIN AND TUBE TYPE WITH INTEGRAL SUBCOOLING
Coil Face Area, One of Two Sides, Sq. Ft. (M
2
) 30.3 (2.8) 30.3 (2.8)
Finned Height x Finned Length, In.
Finned Height x Finned Length, (mm)
84 x 52
(2134) x (1321)
84 x 52
(2134) x (1321)
Fins Per Inch x Rows Deep
Pumpdown Capacity Lb. (kg)
16 x 2
35.3 (16.0)
16 x 2
35.3 (16.0)
15.9 (55.7)
1
31.0 (14.1)
73.6 x 46.3 x 50.8
(1869) x (1176) x (1289) (1869) x (1176) x (1289) (1869) x (1176) x (1289)
1090 (495) 1340 (608) 1450 (658)
1160 (527) 1400 (636) 1515 (688)
220 (99.7)
Scroll
9.0 / 9.0
140 (3969)
0 – 50 – 100
30.3 (2.8)
84 x 52
(2134) x (1321)
16 x 3
50.3 (22.8)
CONDENSER FANS - DIRECT DRIVE PROPELLER TYPE
Number Of Fans - Fan Diameter, In. (mm)
Number Of Motors - HP (kW)
Fan And Motor RPM, 60 Hz
60 Hz Total Unit Airflow, CFM (l/s)
DIRECT EXPANSION EVAPORATOR - BRAZED PLATE-TO-PLATE
2 – 26 (660)
2 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
13950 (6584)
Connection Size Victaulic, In. (mm)
Water Volume, Gallons (L)
Maximum Refrigerant Working Pressure, psig (kPa)
Maximum Water Pressure, psig (kPa)
NOTE:
Nominal capacity based on 95°F ambient air and 54°F/44°F water range.
2 (51)
.94 (3.6)
450 (3103)
350 (2413)
2 – 26 (660)
2 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
13950 (6584)
2 (51)
1.66 (6.3)
450 (3103)
350 (2413)
2 – 26 (660)
2 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
12000 (5664)
2 (51)
2.00 (7.6)
450 (3103)
350 (2413)
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
13
Table 4, Physical Data, AGZ 020A through 034A
PHYSICAL DATA
020A
AGZ MODEL NUMBER
025A 029A 034A
BASIC DATA
Unit Capacity @ ARI Conditions (1), Tons (kW)
Number Of Refrigerant Circuits
Unit Operating Charge, R-22, Lb. (kg)
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, In.
Cabinet Dimensions, LxWxH, (mm)
Unit Operating Weight, Lbs. (kg)
Unit Shipping Weight, Lbs. (kg)
Add'l Weight If Copper Finned Coils, Lb. (kg)
COMPRESSORS
20.4 (71.4)
1
1700 (772)
350 (159)
22.7 (79.5)
1
1750 (794)
350 (159)
28.2 (98.7)
1
2000 (908)
435 (197)
34.0 (119.0)
1
34.0 (15.4) 36.0 (16.3) 47.0 (21.3) 50.0 (22.7)
106.2x 46.3 x 50.8 106.2x 46.3 x 50.8
106.2x 46.3 x 58.8
106.2x 46.3 x 58.8
(2697) x (1176) x
(1289)
1620 (735)
(2697) x (1176) x
(1289)
1675 (760)
(2697) x (1176) x
(1493)
1930 (876)
(2697) x (1176) x
(1493)
2180 (990)
2230 (1012)
435 (197)
Type
Nominal Horsepower
Oil Charge Per Compressor, Oz. (g)
Scroll
10.0 / 13.0
140 (3969)
Scroll
13.0 / 13.0
140 (3969)
CAPACITY REDUCTION STEPS - PERCENT OF COMPRESSOR DISPLACEMENT
Standard Staging 0 – 45 - 100 0 – 50 – 100
CONDENSERS - HIGH EFFICIENCY FIN AND TUBE TYPE WITH INTEGRAL SUBCOOLING
Coil Face Area, One of Two Sides, Sq. Ft. (M
2
)
Finned Height x Finned Length, In.
Finned Height x Finned Length, (mm)
49.0 (4.6)
84 x 84
(2134) x (2134)
49.0 (4.6)
84 x 84
(2134) x (2134)
58.3 (5.4)
100 x 84
58.3 (5.4)
100 x 84
(2545 ) x (2134) (2545 ) x (2134)
Fins Per Inch x Rows Deep 16 x 2 16 x 2 16 x 3 16 x 3
Pumpdown Capacity lb. (kg) 53.1 (24.0)
CONDENSER FANS - DIRECT DRIVE PROPELLER TYPE
53.1 (24.0) 90.7 (41.1) 92.8 (42.0)
Number Of Fans - Fan Diameter, In. (mm)
Number Of Motors - HP (kW)
Fan And Motor RPM, 60 Hz
60 Hz Total Unit Airflow, CFM (l/s)
3 – 26 (660)
3 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
20925 (9877)
DIRECT EXPANSION EVAPORATOR - BRAZED PLATE-TO-PLATE
Connection Size Victaulic, In. (mm) 2 (51)
Water Volume, Gallons (L)
Max. Refrigerant Working Pressure, psig (kPa)
2.16 (8.2)
450 (3103)
Maximum Water Pressure, psig (kPa) 350 (2413)
NOTE:
Nominal capacity based on 95°F ambient air and 54°F/44°F water range.
3 – 26 (660)
3 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
20925 (9877)
2 (51)
3.05 (11.5)
450 (3103)
350 (2413)
Scroll
15.0 / 15.0
140 (3969)
0 – 50 – 100
3 – 26 (660)
3 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
19800 (9346)
2 (51)
4.00 (15.1)
450 (3103)
350 (2413)
Scroll
20.0 / 20.0
296 (8392)
0 – 50 – 100
3 – 26 (660)
3 – 1.0 (0.75)
1140
19800 (9346)
2 (51)
5.55 (21.0)
450 (3103)
350 (2413)
14
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Electrical Data
Field Wiring
Wiring must comply with all applicable codes and ordinances. Warranty is void if wiring is not in accordance with specifications. Copper wire is required for all power lead terminations at the unit.
AGZ 010A through AGZ 034A units have single point power connection. A single field supplied fused disconnect is required. The control transformer is factory mounted.
If the evaporator heater is on a separate disconnect switch from the main unit power supply, the unit may be shut down without defeating the freeze protection provided by the evaporator heater.
Table 5. AGZ 010A – 034A Electrical Data Single Point
AGZ
Unit
Size
Volts Hz.
Minimum
Circuit
Ampacity
(MCA)
010A
013A
017A
020A
025A
029A
034A
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
See "Electrical Notes" on page 18.
103
103
53
45
110
110
58
48
136
136
62
58
175
175
88
72
65
65
34
27
54
54
26
23
79
79
41
33
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
Field Wire
Power Supply
Quantity
Wire
Gauge
Quantity
Hub
Nominal
Size
In. (mm)
3
3
3
3
6
6
10
10
1
1
1
1
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
6
6
10
10
4
4
8
10
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
3
3
3
3
2
2
6
8
2
2
6
8
1/0
1/0
6
6
2/0
2/0
3
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1.50 (38)
1.50 (38)
1.25 (32)
1.00 (25)
1.25 (32)
1.25 (32)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.25 (32)
1.25 (32)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
1.50 (38)
1.50 (38)
1.00 (25)
1.00 (25)
Field Fuse Size or HACR Breaker Size
Recommended Maximum
125
125
60
50
125
125
70
60
150
150
70
70
200
200
100
90
80
80
40
30
60
60
30
30
90
90
45
40
125
125
70
60
150
150
80
60
175
175
80
70
80
80
45
35
70
70
35
30
100
100
50
40
225
225
110
100
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
15
Table 6, AGZ 010A – 034A Compressor and Condenser Fan Motor Amp Draw
AGZ
Unit
Size
Volts Hz.
Rated Load Amps
Compressors
No. 1 No. 2
Fan
Motor
(Each)
010A
013A
017A
020A
025A
029A
034A
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
See "Electrical Notes" on page 18.
18.6
18.6
9.0
7.4
23.7
23.7
12.5
9.1
29.9
29.9
15.3
11.6
33.6
33.6
16.5
13.7
41.0
41.0
21.8
17.3
52.6
52.6
23.7
21.7
70
70
35
28
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
5.8
5.8
2.8
3.0
18.6
18.6
9.0
7.4
23.7
23.7
12.5
9.1
29.9
29.9
15.3
11.6
41.0
41.0
21.8
17.3
41.0
41.0
21.8
17.3
52.6
52.6
23.7
21.7
70
70
35
28
No. of
Fan
Mtrs
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
Fan
Motor
(Each)
Locked Rotor Amps
Compressors
Across-The-Line
No. 1 No. 2
23.7
21.4
10.7
11.5
156
156
75
54
156
156
75
54
189
189
99
74
232
232
125
100
278
278
127
100
189
189
99
74
232
232
125
100
350
350
158
125
350
350
158
125
425
425
187
148
448
448
225
180
350
350
158
125
425
425
187
148
448
448
225
180
16
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Table 7, AGZ 010A – 034A Field Wiring Data, Single Point Power
Wiring to
Standard Power Block Terminal
AGZ
UNIT
SIZE
Volts HZ.
Maximum
Terminal
Amps (1)
Connector Wire Range
(Copper Wire Only) (3)
Wiring to
Optional Disconnect Switch
Disconnect
Size (2)
Connector Wire Range
(Copper Wire Only) (3)
010A
013A
017A
020E
025A
029E
034A
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
208
230
460
575
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
175
335
335
175
175
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
6 GA – 400 kcmil
6 GA – 400 kcmil
14 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 2/0
NOTES:
1. "Size" is the maximum amperage rating for the terminals or the main electrical device.
2. "Size" is the disconnect part number and not the amperage rating for the terminals or the main electrical device.
3. "Connection" is the range of wire sizes that the terminals on the electrical device will accept.
See page 18 for additional Electrical Notes.
200
200
160
160
200
200
160
160
200
200
160
160
100
100
63
63
100
100
45
63
175
175
45
63
N/A
200
175
175
8 GA – 2/0
8 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 1 GA
14 GA – 1 GA
8 GA – 2/0
8 GA – 2/0
14 GA – 4 GA
14 GA – 1 GA
6GA – 300 kcmil
6GA – 300 kcmil
14 GA – 4 GA
14 GA – 1 GA
6GA – 300 kcmil
6GA – 300 kcmil
8 GA – 1/0
8 GA – 1/0
6GA – 300 kcmil
6GA – 300 kcmil
8 GA – 1/0
8 GA – 1/0
6GA – 300 kcmil
6GA – 300 kcmil
8 GA – 1/0
8 GA – 1/0
-----
6GA – 300 kcmil
6GA – 300 kcmil
6GA – 300 kcmil
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
17
Notes for “Electrical Data Single Point"
1. Field Fuse Size for recommended and maximum is based on use of a time-delay fuse.
2. Unit wire size ampacity (MCA) is equal to 125% of the largest compressor-motor RLA plus
100% of RLA of all other loads in the circuit including the control transformer.
3. Since the control transformer is furnished, no separate 115v power is required.
4. If a separate 115V power supply is used for the control circuit, then the wire sizing amps is 2
Amps.
5. Recommended power lead wire sizes for 3 conductors per conduit are based on 100% conductor ampacity in accordance with NEC. Voltage drop has not been included. Therefore, it is recommended that power leads be kept short. All terminal block connections must be made with copper (type THW) wire.
6. Single conductors should be used for power connections as listed under “Recommended Power
Lead Wire Size.”
7. “Recommended Fuse Sizes” are selected at approximately 150% to 225% of the largest compressor RLA, plus 100% of all other loads in the circuit.
8. “Maximum Fuse Sizes” are selected at approximately 225% of the largest compressor RLA, plus
100% of all other loads in the circuit.
9. The recommended power lead wire sizes are based on an ambient temperature of 86°F.
Ampacity correction factors must be applied for other ambient temperatures. Refer to the
National Electrical Code Handbook.
Power Limitations:
1. Voltage within 10% of nameplate rating.
2. Phase imbalance within 3%.
Notes for “Compressor and Condenser Fan Amp Draw”:
1. Compressor RLA values are for wiring sizing purposes only but do not reflect normal operating current draw at rated capacity.
Notes for “Field Wiring Data” - Single Point Power:
1. Single point power supply requires a single disconnect to supply electrical power to the unit.
This power must be fused.
2. All field wiring to unit power block or non-fused disconnect switch must be copper.
3. All field wire size values given in table apply to 75°C rated wire per NEC.
18
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
Figure 7, AGZ 010A through AGZ 034A, Typical Field Wiring Diagram
3 PHASE
POWER
SUPPLY
DISCONNECT
(BY OTHERS OR
FACTORY OPTION)
UNIT MAIN
TERMINAL BLOCK
FUSED CONTROL
CIRCUIT TRANSFORMER
GND LUG
TO COMPRESSOR(S)
AND FAN MOTORS
120 VAC
OPTIONAL REMOTE
120 VAC CONTROL POWER
N
SEPARATE EVAPORATOR
HEATER POWER
OPTION
120VAC
(BY OTHERS)
N
DISCONNECT
(BY OTHERS)
DISCONNECT
(BY OTHERS)
10A
FUSE
(BY OTHERS)
10A
FUSE
(BY OTHERS)
TB1
1
2
6
15
TB1-20
CONTROL
CIRCUIT
FUSE
MJ
MJ
IF SEPARATE EVAPORATOR
HEATER POWER OPTION
IS USED - REMOVE
MECHANICAL JUMPER
BETWEEN TB1-5 AND
TB1-6 & TB1-15 AND
TB1-16
120 VAC
12
CHW PUMP RELAY
(BY OTHERS)
120 VAC 1.0 AMPS MAX
17
N
ALARM BELL
OPTION
FIELD WIRED
120 VAC
ALARM BELL
RELAY
11
TIME
CLOCK
OFF
AUTO
ON
REMOTE STOP
(BY OTHERS)
CHW FLOW SWITCH
--MANDATORY--
(BY OTHERS)
MANUAL
NOR. OPEN PUMP AUX.
CONTACTS (OPTIONAL)
ICE MODE SWITCH
(BY OTHERS)
330258401
4-20 MA FOR
CHW RESET
(BY OTHERS)
OFF
AUTO
ON
MANUAL
17
TB2
25
35
GND
843
IF REMOTE STOP CONTROL
IS USED, REMOVE LEAD 843
FROM TERM 25 TO 35.
Rx-/Tx-
J11
Rx+/Tx+
GND
26
36
22
33
34
28
38
GND
1
2
*
COMMUNICATION
PORT
3
Note: See control and power wiring diagrams on unit control panel for specific unit information.
AGZ 010A through 034A
19
20
Dimensional Data
Figure 8, AGZ 010A through 017A
ACCESS
PANEL
14.59
(370.59)
Y
3.00
(78.20)
QTY. 2
EVAP.
INLET
EVAP.
OUTLET
31.70
(805.18)
Z
11.27
(286.26)
AGZ
Unit Size
AGZ 010
AGZ 013
AGZ 017
X
27.8 (706.1)
24.3 (617.2)
24.4 (619.8)
5.11 (129.79)
0.875 (22.23)
POWER ENTRY
KNOCKOUT
(OTHER SIDE)
0.875
(22.23)
CONTROL
ELECTRICAL
KNOCKOUT
39.63
(1006.6)
24.00
(609.6)
AIR
FLOW
49.06
(1246.12)
46.20
(1173.48)
73.57
(1868.68)
21.12
(536.45)
X
Center of Gravity
Inches (mm)
Y
22.7 (576.6)
22.5 (571.5)
22.4 (569.0)
3.88 (98.55)
MOUNTING HOLES
QTY. 4 01.00
Z
19.2 (487.7)
19.1 (485.1)
19.1 (485.1)
AIR
FLOW
46.14
(1171.96)
CONTROL
PANEL
ACCESS
DOORS
ACCESS DOOR
30.91
(785.11)
MOUNTING
HOLES
7.75
(196.85)
Evaporator Connection
Size
Inch Victaulic
2
2
2
POWER
ENTRY
51.00
(1295.40)
AIR
FLOW
Figure 9, AGZ 020A through 034A
ACCESS
PANEL
Y
14.59
(370.59)
3.00
(76.20)
QTY. 2
EVAP.
INLET
EVAP.
OUTLET
31.70
(805.18)
Z
11.27
(286.26)
5.11 (129.79)
0.875 (22.23)
POWER ENTRY
KNOCKOUT
(OTHER SIDE)
A
B
0.875
(22.23)
CONTROL
ELECTRICAL
KNOCKOUT
AIR
FLOW
49.0
(1246.12)
MOUNTING HOLES
QTY. 6 01.00 (25.40)
106.15
(2696.21)
49.06
(1246.12)
46.20
(1173.48)
21.12
(536.45)
X
3.88
(98.55)
AIR
FLOW
46.14
(1171.96)
CONTROL
PANEL
ACCESS
DOORS
POWER
ENTRY
C
ACCESS DOOR
AIR
FLOW
30.91
(785.11)
MOUNTING
HOLES
7.75
(196.85)
AGZ
Unit Size
AGZ 020
AGZ 025
AGZ 029
AGZ 034
A
Dimensions
Inches (mm)
B C X
Center of Gravity
Inches (mm)
Y
24.0 (609.6) 39.6 (1006.6) 51.0 (1295.4) 33.8 (858.5) 22.4 (569.0)
24.0 (609.6) 39.6 (1006.6) 51.0 (1295.4) 33.7 (856.0) 22.2 (564.0)
33.0 (838.2) 47.6 (1209.8) 59.0 (1498.6) 36.5 (927.1) 23.1 (586.7)
33.0 (838.2) 47.6 (1209.6) 59.0 (1498.6) 35.0 (889.0) 23.1 (586.7)
Z
20.2 (513.1)
20.1 (510.5)
22.6 (574.0)
21.4 (543.6)
Evaporator
Connection Size
Inch Victaulic
2
2
2
2
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
System Maintenance
General
On initial start-up and periodically during operation, it will be necessary to perform certain routine service checks. Among these are taking electric leg readings. Some readings are readily available on the MicroTech II display.
Lubrication
No routine lubrication is required on the AGZ units. The fan motor bearings are of the permanently lubricated type and require no lubrication.
Electrical Terminals
WARNING
Electric shock hazard. Turn off all power before continuing with following service.
Normal heating and cooling of the wire will cause terminals to loosen. Retighten all power electrical terminals every six months.
Condensers
Condensers are air-cooled and constructed with 3/8” (9.5mm) O.D. internally finned copper tubes bonded in a staggered pattern into slit aluminum fins. No maintenance is ordinarily required except the occasional removal of dirt and debris from the outside surface of the fins. Use locally purchased foaming condenser coil cleaners for periodic cleaning of the coil. Condenser cleaners may contain harmful chemicals, be careful when using cleaners. Care should be taken not to damage the fins during cleaning. All chemical cleaners should be thoroughly rinsed from the coils.
Refrigerant Sightglass
Observe the refrigerant sightglass monthly. A clear glass of liquid indicates adequate sub-cooled refrigerant charge in the system to ensure proper feed through the expansion valve. Bubbling refrigerant in the sightglass indicates the system is short of refrigerant charge. Sub-cooling should be verified to prevent overcharging. Refrigerant gas flashing in the sightglass could also indicate an excessive pressure drop in the line, possibly due to a clogged filter-drier or a restriction elsewhere in the system. The sightglass indicates what moisture condition corresponds to a given element color. If the sightglass does not indicate a dry condition after about 12 hours of operation, the refrigerant or oil should be tested for moisture.
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
21
22
Standard MicroTech II Controller
Table of Contents
Overview ............................................................................. 23
General Description .............................................................23
Compressor Motor Description ....................................... 23
FanTrol Head Pressure Control ....................................... 23
Inputs/Outputs ................................................................ 24
Setpoints ........................................................................24
Equipment Protection Alarms ......................................... 26
Limit Alarms .................................................................. 26
Unit Enable .................................................................... 26
Unit Mode Selection ....................................................... 27
Low Ambient Start ......................................................... 27
Automatic Adjusted Range Limits .................................. 28
Compressor Staging Parameters ...................................... 28
Using the Controller ............................................................ 30
Display and Keyboard.....................................................30
Getting Started..................................................................... 30
Menu Screens ................................................................. 31
Menu Matrix .................................................................. 33
View Screens Defined..................................................... 34
Alarm Screens Defined ...................................................36
Set Screens Defined........................................................ 36
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
Overview
MicroTech II’s state-of-the-art design will not only permit the chiller to run more efficiently, but will also simplify troubleshooting if a system failure occurs. Every MicroTech II controller is programmed and tested prior to shipment to contribute to a trouble-free start-up.
Operator-friendly
The MicroTech II menu structure is separated into three distinct categories, which provide the operator or service technician with a full description of current unit status, control parameters, and alarms. Security protection prevents unauthorized changing of the setpoints and control parameters.
MicroTech II continuously performs self-diagnostic checks, monitoring system temperatures, pressures and protection devices, and will automatically shut down a compressor or the entire unit should a fault occur. The cause of the shutdown will be retained in memory and can be easily displayed in plain English for operator review. The MicroTech II chiller controller will also retain and display the time the fault occurred. In addition to displaying alarm diagnostics, the MicroTech II chiller controller also provides the operator with a warning of limit (pre-alarm) conditions.
Staging
The two scroll compressors are staged on and off as a function of leaving chilled water temperature.
Lead/lag is automatic and switched every ten starts.
General Description
Compressor Motor Protection
AGZ 013 – 034: The solid-state compressor motor protector module incorporates a 2-minute “time-
off” relay utilizing the bleed-down capacitor principle. Any time the protection system opens or power to the module is interrupted, the 2-minute “time-off” delay is triggered and the module will not reset for two minutes. Once the 2-minute period has passed the motor protector contacts M1 and M2 reset, provided the protection system is satisfied and power is applied to the module.
Note: If the power circuit is broken once the 2-minute period is passed, the pilot circuit will
reset without delay when power is reapplied.
AGZ 010: The model AGZ 010 compressor has internal line breakage with automatic reset.
FanTrol Head Pressure Control
FanTrol is the standard method of head pressure control that automatically cycles the condenser fan motors in response to condenser pressure. This function is controlled by the microprocessor, maintains head pressure and allows the unit to run at low ambient air temperatures down to 35
°
F
(1.7
°
C). Fans are staged as follows:
Table 8, Fan Staging Pressures
Fan Two-Fan Unit Three-Fan Unit
Stage #1 On 150 psig, Off with unit On 150 psig, Off with unit
Stage #2 On 290 psig, Off 170 psig On 290 psig, Off 170 psig
Stage #3 On 310 psig, Off 180 psig
Note: Fan #1 is on with first compressor above 75
°
F (24
°
C).
AGZ 010A through 034A
23
24
Inputs/Outputs
Table 9, Inputs and Outputs
3
4
1
2
5
Analog Inputs
# Description
Reset of Leaving Water Temperature
Evaporator Refrigerant Pressure
Condenser Refrigerant Pressure
Leaving Evaporator Water Temperature
Outside Ambient Temperature
Analog Outputs
#
1 None
Description
Digital Inputs
#
7
8
5
6
1
2
3
4
Description
Unit OFF Switch
Remote Start/Stop
Evaporator Water Flow Switch
Motor Protection
Ice Mode Switch
Phase Voltage Fault
Open
Open
Digital Outputs
# Description
6
7
8
3
4
1
2
5
Alarm
Evaporator Water Pump
Liquid Line
Motor Control Relay #1
Motor Control Relay #2
Condenser Fan #1
Condenser Fan #2
Condenser Fan #3
Signal Source
4-20 mA Current
0.1 to 0.9 VDC
0.1 to 0.9 VDC
Thermister (10k at 77
°
F, 25
°
C)
Thermister (10k at 77
°
F, 25
°
C)
Signal
0 VAC (Stop)
0 VAC (Stop)
0 VAC (No Flow)
0 VAC (Fault)
0 VAC (Normal)
0 VAC (Fault)
Load
Alarm Indicator
Pump Contactor
Solenoid
Starter
Starter
Fan Contactor
Fan Contactor
Fan Contactor
Output Signal
Output OFF
Alarm OFF
Pump OFF
Cooling OFF
Compressor OFF
Compressor OFF
Fan OFF
Fan OFF
Fan OFF
Range
0-(10 to 80°F)
0 to 132 psi
3.6to 410 psi
-58 to 212°F
-58 to 212°F
Signal
24 VAC (Auto)
24 VAC (Start)
24 VAC (Flow)
24 VAC (No Fault)
24 VAC (Ice)
24 VAC (No Fault)
Range
Output ON
Alarm ON
Pump ON
Cooling ON
Compressor ON
Compressor ON
Fan ON
Fan ON
Fan ON
Setpoints
The setpoints shown in Table 10 are battery-backed and remembered during power off, are factory set
to the Default value, and can be adjusted within the value shown in the Range column.
The PW (password) column indicates the password level that must be entered in order to change the setpoint. Passwords are as follows:
O = Operator [0100]
M = Manager, M level settings are not normally changed for chilled water air-conditioning applications.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Table 10, Setpoints
Description
Unit
Unit Enable
Unit Mode
Control Source
Default
OFF
COOL
Available Modes COOL
Display Units
Language
Evap LWT (COOL & GLYCOL)
Ice LWT (ICE)
Evap Delta T
Startup Delta T
* Condenser Fans Stages
* Phase Voltage Protection
* SpeedTrol Option
Staging
Stage Up Delay
Stage Down Delay
Timers
Evap Flow Proof
Low Evap Pressure Delay
Start-Start
Stop-Start
Alarms
Evaporator Freeze
Low Evap Pressure
Low Evap Pressure-Hold
Low Evap Pressure-Unload
High Condenser Stage Down
High Condenser Pressure
* Low Ambient Lockout
Condenser Fans
Fan Stages
Stage #1 On
Stage #2 On
Stage #3 On
Stage #1 Off
Stage #2 Off
Stage #3 Off
Sensor Offsets
Evaporator Refrig Press Sensor Offset
Condenser Refrig Press Sensor Offset
Leaving Evaporator Water Temp Sensor
Outside Ambient Temperature Sensor
(*) These items are factory set prior to shipment.
°
F/psi
ENGLISH
44. 0
°
F
40. 0
°
F
10. 0
°
F
2.0
°
F
2
N
N
120
30
5 sec
30 sec
15 min
5 min
36.0
°
58 psi
59 psi
59 psi
F
370 psi
380 psi
35.0
°
F
2
150psi
290 psi
310 psi
Off
170 psi
180 psi
00.0 psi
00.0 psi
0.0
°
F
0.0
°
F
SWITCHES
Range
OFF, ON
COOL
COOL w/Glycol
ICE w/Glycol
TEST
SWITCHES, KEYPAD,
NETWORK
COOL
COOL w/GLYCOL
COOL/ICE w/GLYCOL
TEST
°
F/psi
ENGLISH,
20.0 to 60.0
°
F
20.0 to 40.0
°
F
6.0 to 16.0
°
F
1.0 to 10.0
°
F
2,3
N,Y
N,Y
20 to 240 sec
10 to 60 sec
3 to 120 sec
15 sec to 30sec
10 to 60 min
3 to 20 min
18 to 42
°
F
30 to 60 psi
31 to 65 psi
31 to 65 psi
365 to 375 psi
380 to 390 psi
–2 to 60
°
F
2-3
140 to 200 psi
230 to 330 psi
230 to 330 psi
Off with Stage #1
150 to 200 psi
150 to 200 psi
-20.0 to 20.0 psi
-20.0 to 20.0 psi
-5.0 to 5.0
°
F
-5.0 to 5.0
°
F
O
O
PW
O
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
O
O
O
M
M
M
O
O
O
M
M
M
M
M
M
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
25
26
Equipment Protection Alarms
Equipment protection alarms execute rapid compressor shutdown.
The following table identifies each equipment protection alarm, gives the condition that causes the alarm to occur, and states the action taken because of the alarm. If the alarm is auto-clearing, the reset condition is shown below. Otherwise, the alarm is manually reset, requiring the operator to clear the alarm.
Table 11, Shutdown Alarms
Description
No Evaporator Water Flow
Low Evaporator Pressure
High Condenser Pressure
Motor Protection
Phase Voltage Protection
(opt)
Low Ambient Restart Fault
Evaporator Freeze Protect
Leaving Evaporator Water
Temperature Sensor Fault
Evaporator Pressure Sensor
Fault
Condenser Pressure Sensor
Fault
Outside Ambient
Temperature Sensor Fault
NOTE: SP=SetPoint
Occurs When:
Evap Pump State = RUN and Flow Switch
Digital Input = No Flow and time greater than
Evap Flow Proof SP
Evaporator Press < Low Evap Pressure SP start
Low Evap Pressure Time Delay – if after Time
Delay if Evap Press > SP continue else stop
Condenser Press > High Condenser Pressure
SP
Digital Input = High Motor Temperature
On Power Up – Delay 150 Sec. before checking
If Phase Voltage Protection = Y, Then Digital
Input = Phase/Voltage Problem
Failed three consecutive low ambient start attempts
Evap LWT < Evaporator Freeze SP
Sensor shorted or open
Sensor shorted or open
Sensor shorted or open
Sensor is open or shorted
Action
Taken
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Rapid Stop
Reset
Flow Switch
Closes
Manual
Manual
Manual
Phase/Voltage
Input Returns to Normal
Manual
Manual
Manual
Manual
Manual
Manual
Limit Alarms
The following alarms limit the operation of the chiller in some way as described in the Action Taken column. These alarms are auto-clearing based on reaching the conditions in the reset column.
Table 12, Limit Alarms
Description
Condenser Pressure
Stage Down
Low Ambient
Lockout
Low Evaporator
Pressure – Hold
Low Evaporator
Pressure – Unload
NOTE: SP = Set Point
Occurs When:
Pressure > High Condenser Stage
Down setpoint
Any compressor is running AND
Outside Ambient < Low Amb Lockout
SP
Pressure < Low Evap Pressure–Hold setpoint
Pressure < Low Evap Pressure–
Unload setpoint
Action Taken
Shutoff
Stage #2
Shutoff Stages #1
& #2
Hold @
Stage 1
Shutoff
Stage 2
Reset
Condenser Press drops below (SP – 100psi)
Outside Ambient > Low
Amb Lockout
(SP + 5ºF)
Evap Press rises above
(SP + 8psi)
Evap Press rises above
(SP + 10 psi)
Unit Enable
Enabling and disabling the chiller is controlled by the Unit Enable Setpoint with options of OFF and
ON. This setpoint can be altered by the Unit Off Input, Remote Input, keypad entry, or BAS request.
The Control Source setpoint determines which source can change the Unit Enable setpoint with options of SWITCHES, KEYPAD, or NETWORK
Changing the Unit Enable Setpoint can be accomplished according to the following table.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
Table 13, Unit Enable Conditions
Unit Off
Input
OFF x
ON
ON
ON
ON
On
Control Source
Set Point x
SWITCHES
SWITCHES
KEYPAD
KEYPAD
NETWORK
NETWORK
Remote Input x
OFF
ON
X
X x
OFF
ON NETWORK ON
NOTE: An “x” indicates that the value is ignored
Keypad Entry x x x
OFF
ON x x x
BAS Request x x x x x
OFF x
ON
Enable
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
Unit Mode Selection
The overall operating mode of the chiller is set by the Unit Mode Setpoint with options of COOL,
COOL w/Glycol, ICE w/Glycol, and TEST. This mode setting can be altered by the keypad, BAS, and Mode input. Changes to the Unit Mode Set Point are controlled by two additional setpoints.
•
Available Modes Setpoint: Determines the operational modes available at any time with options of COOL, COOL w/Glycol, COOL/ICE w/Glycol, and TEST.
•
Control Source Setpoint: Determines the source that can change the Unit Mode Set Point with options of KEYPAD, NETWORK, or SWITCHES.
Changing the Unit Mode Setpoint can be accomplished according to the following table.
Table 14, Unit Mode Selection
Control Source
Set Point
Mode
Input
Keypad Entry x x
SWITCHES
SWITCHES
KEYPAD
KEYPAD
NETWORK
NETWORK x x x
OFF
ON x x x x x
NOTE: An “x” indicates that the value is ignored.
x x x x
COOL w/Glycol
ICE w/Glycol x x x
BAS
Request x x x x x x
COOL
ICE x
Available Modes
Set Point
COOL
COOL w/Glycol
COOL/ICE w/Glycol
COOL/ICE w/Glycol
COOL/ICE w/Glycol
COOL/ICE w/Glycol
COOL/ICE w/Glycol
COOL/ICE w/Glycol
TEST
Unit Mode
COOL
COOL w/Glycol
COOL w/Glycol
ICE w/Glycol
COOL w/Glycol
ICE w/Glycol
COOL w/Glycol
ICE w/Glycol
TEST
Low Ambient Start
If SpeedTrol = N, the unit will start in the normal operation. If the SpeedTrol = Y then starting will follow table below. This step will bypass the “Low Evaporator Pressure” alarm until Low Ambient
Start is completed.
Low Ambient Start Method
Table 15, Low Ambient Start Sequence
Description
Check #1
Check #2
Check #3
Check #4
Occurs When:
After 15 Seconds after starting Lead Compressor, If the
Evap Press is < 28 take Action or else continue
After 15 Seconds after Check #1, If the Evap Press is < 38 take Action or else continue
After 15 Seconds after Check #2, If the Evap Press is < 48 take Action or else continue
After 15 Seconds after Check #3, If the Evap Press is <
Low Evap Pressure SP take Action or else continue in normal operation
Action Taken
Rapid Stop – See Low Ambient
Re-Start below
Rapid Stop – See Low Ambient
Re-Start below
Rapid Stop – See Low Ambient
Re-Start below
Rapid Stop – See Low Ambient
Re-Start below
Low Ambient Restart
If the Evap Pressure fails during the low-ambient start, the controller will wait until the anti-cycle timers expire then try to restart. It will allow unit to attempt to start 3 times. If the unit starts successfully, the counter is reset. If it fails to start on the third attempt, the Low Ambient Restart
Alarm Fault (Manual Reset) will be activated.
AGZ 010A through 034A
27
28
Automatic Adjusted Limits
The following setpoint ranges will be adjusted automatically based on selected options or mode of operation.
Evaporator Leaving Water Temperature
Mode
Unit Mode = Cool
Unit Mode = Cool w/ Gycol
Evaporator Freeze Temperature
Mode
Unit Mode = Cool
Unit Mode = Cool w/Glycol,
Ice w/ Glycol
Low Evaporator Pressure
Mode
Unit Mode = Cool
Unit Mode = Cool w/Glycol,
Ice w/ Glycol
Low Evaporator Pressure Hold and Unload
Mode
Unit Mode = Cool
Unit Mode = Cool w/Glycol,
Ice w/ Glycol
Low Ambient Lockout Temperature
SpeedTrol
SpeedTrol = N
SpeedTrol = Y
Range
40 to 60
°
F
20 to 60
°
F
Range
36 to 42
°
F
18 to 42
°
F
Range
55 to 60 Psig
30 to 60 Psig
Range
55 to 65 Psig
31 to 65 Psig
Range
35– 60
°
F
-2 – 60
°
F
Compressor Staging Parameters
The following table gives the rules for staging the two compressors. This is further explained in the
MENU section of the manual.
Cool, Glycol
Description
Stage #1 ON
Stage #2 ON
Occurs When:
Lvg Evap T > Evap LWT SP + (CB/2) +
Startup Delta T
After Stage Up Delay times out then, LVG
Evap T > Evap LWT SP + (CB/2)
Stage #2 OFF
Stage #1 OFF
After Stage Down Delay times out then, LVG
Evap T < Evap LWT SP - (CB/2)
After Stage Down Delay times out then, LVG
Evap T < Evap LWT SP - (CB/2)
Note: CB (Control Band) = Evap Water Delta T x .6
Action Taken
Lead Compressor ON
Lag Compressor ON
Lag Compressor OFF
Lead Compressor OFF
ICE
In ICE mode, the controller stages ON the compressors to stage 2 as shown above until the LWT is < the ICE LWT SP. At this point compressors #1 and #2 shut down simultaneously.
Compressor Lead/ Lag
The compressor designated as the lead will be the first to start and the last to shut off. Lead/lag designation is switched based on the number of starts. After 10 starts on Compressor #1 as lead,
Compressor #2 starts as Lead for 10 starts, and then the cycle is repeated.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
Capacity Overrides
The following conditions will override the capacity control when the chiller is in the cool and ice modes.
Low Evaporator Pressure
If the unit is running at stage 1 and the evaporator pressure drops below the Low Evaporator
Pressure-Hold setpoint, the unit will hold at stage 1. This condition will inhibit the unit from loading until the evaporator pressure reaches the hold setpoint plus 8 psi.
If the unit is running at stage 2 and the evaporator pressure drops below the Low Evaporator
Pressure-Unload setpoint, the unit will unload to stage 1. This condition will inhibit the unit from loading until the evaporator pressure reaches the hold setpoint plus 10 psi.
Maximum LWT Rate
The maximum rate at which the leaving water temperature can drop shall be limited at all times by the
Maximum Rate setpoint (2
°
F/Minute). If the rate exceeds this setpoint, capacity increases shall be held at Stage 1. This limit is not adjustable through the keypad and does not have a presence in any alarm menu.
Discharge Pressure Stage Down
If the unit is running at stage 2 and the condenser pressure rises above the High Condenser Pressure
Stage Down setpoint, the unit will unload to stage 1. This condition will inhibit the unit from loading until the condenser pressure drops below the unload setpoint less 100 psi.
Digital Output Control
Each digital output is controlled according to the following rules and in accordance with whether the unit is in normal operation or TEST (test mode). All outputs are initialized to OFF at power on.
Alarm – (J12 – NO1)
This output is turned ON when any “EQUIPMENT PROTECTION ALARMS” occur. It is turned
OFF when all alarms have been cleared.
Evaporator Pump – (J12 – NO2)
The Evaporator Water Pump output is ON if the Evap State is set to START or RUN.
Liquid Line Solenoid – (J12 – NO3)
This output is ON when the Compressors are ON. It is OFF for all other cases.
Motor Control Relay #1, #2 – (J13 – NO4, J13 – NO5)
This output is ON when the Compressors are ON. It is OFF for all other cases.
Fan #1, #2, & #3 – (J13 – NO6, J14 – NO7, J15 – NO8)
Condenser Fans Staging is based on Condenser pressure as selected Fan Stage On & Off setpoints.
Evaporator Water Pump State Control (Evap State)
Power ON
TEST: Unit =OFF or Unit =ALARM
RUN
OFF
TEST: Unit Enable =
OFF
TEST: Flow OK for
30 Seconds
TEST: Unit Enable = ON
START
The state-transition diagram shown to the left controls operation of the evaporator pump.
A state variable (Evap State) shall be used to maintain the current state (OFF, START, or RUN).
The 30-second timer shall start when flow is first indicated by the
Evaporator Water Flow Switch digital input. This timer will reset if flow is lost before reaching 30 seconds, and it will restart when flow is again detected.
AGZ 010A through 034A
29
30
After flow has been present for 30 seconds, the pump state can transition to RUN. In this state, flow has been established so the “No Evap Water Flow” alarm will be active if the flow switch input is
OFF for more than the Evap Flow Proof time. The pump remains in the RUN state until the unit status equals off or alarm.
Using the Controller
4x20 Display & Keypad
Layout
The 4-line by 20-character/line liquid crystal display and 6-key keypad are shown below.
Figure 10, Display (in MENU mode) and Keypad Layout
Key to Screen Pathway
MENU Key
Air Conditioning
<
<
<
ALARM
VIEW
SET
ARROW Keys ENTER Key
Note that each ARROW key has a pathway to a line in the display. Pressing an ARROW key will activate the associated line when in the MENU mode.
Getting Started
There are two basic procedures to learn in order to utilize the MicroTech II controller:
1. Navigating through the menu matrix to reach a desired menu screen and knowing where a particular screen is located.
2. Knowing what is contained in a menu screen and how to read that information or how to change a setpoint contained in the menu screen.
Navigating Through the Menus
The menus are arranged in a matrix of screens across a top horizontal row. Some of these top-level screens have sub-screens located under them. The general content of each screen and its location in
the matrix are shown in Figure 12. A detailed description of each menu begins on page 33.
There are two ways to navigate through the menu matrix to reach a desired menu screen.
One is to scroll through the matrix from one screen to another using the four ARROW keys.
The other way is to use shortcuts to work through the matrix hierarchy. From any menu screen, pressing the MENU key will take you to the top level of the hierarchy. The display will show
ALARM, VIEW, and SET as shown in Figure 10. This corresponds to the second row of screens on
the pathway shown in Figure 10.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
For example, selecting ALARM will go the next row of menus under ALARM (ALARM LOG or
ACTIVE ALARM). Selecting VIEW will go the next level of screens under VIEW (VIEW UNIT
STATUS or VIEW UNIT TEMP). Selecting SET will go to a series of screens for looking at and changing setpoints.
MENU Key
The MENU key is used to switch between the shortcut method (known as the MENU mode and as
shown in Figure 10) and scrolling method (known as the SCROLL mode). The MENU mode is the
shortcut to specific groups of menus used for checking ALARMS, for VIEWING information, or to
SET setpoint values. The SCROLL mode allows the user to move about the matrix (from one menu
to another, one at a time) by using the four ARROW keys. A typical menu screen is shown in Figure
11.
Pressing the MENU key from any menu screen will automatically return you to the MENU mode as
Figure 11, Display in the Shortcut (SCROLL) Mode and Keypad Layout
MENU Key
Air Conditioning
VIEW UNIT STATUS
Unit = COOL
Compr. #1/#2=OFF/OFF
Evap Pump = RUN
ARROW Keys
ENTER Key
Menu Screens
Various menus are shown in the controller display. Each menu screen shows specific information; in some cases menus are used only to view the status of the unit, in some cases they are used for checking and clearing alarms, and in some case they are used to set setpoint values.
The menus are arranged in a matrix of screens across a top horizontal row. Some of these top-level screens have sub-screens located under them. The general content of each screen and its location in
the matrix are shown in Figure 12. A detailed description of each menu begins on page 33.
The ARROW keys on the controller are used to navigate through the menus. The keys are also used to change numerical setpoint values contained in certain menus.
Changing Setpoints
Pressing the ENTER key changes the function of the ARROW keys to the editing function as shown below:
LEFT key Default, changes a value to the factory-set default value.
RIGHT key Cancel, cancels any change made to a value and returns to the original setting.
UP key Increment, increases the value of the setting
DOWN key Decrement decreases the value of a setting.
These four edit functions are indicated by one-character abbreviation on the right side of the display
(this mode is entered by pressing the ENTER key).
AGZ 010A through 034A
31
Most menus containing setpoint values have several different setpoints shown on one menu. When in a setpoint menu, the ENTER key is used to proceed from the top line to the second line and on downward. The cursor will blink at the entry point for making a change. The ARROW keys (now in the edit mode) are used to change the setpoint as described above. When the change has been made, press the ENTER key to enter it. No setting is changed until the ENTER key is pressed.
For example, to change the chilled water setpoint:
1. Press MENU key to go to the MENU mode (see Figure 10).
2. Press SET (the UP Key) to go to the setpoint menus.
3. Press UNIT SPs (the Right key) to go to setpoints associated with unit operation.
4. Press the DOWN key to scroll down through the setpoint menus to the third menu which contains
Evap LWT=XX.X
°
F
5. Press the ENTER key to move the cursor down from the top line to the second line in order to make the change.
6. Use the ARROW keys (now in the edit mode as shown above) to change the setting.
7. When the desired value is achieved, press ENTER to enter it. The cursor will automatically move down.
At this point, the following actions can be taken:
1. Change another setpoint in this menu by scrolling to it with the ENTER key
2. Using the ENTER key, scroll to the first line in the menu. From there the ARROW keys can be used to scroll to different menus.
32
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
Figure 12, Menu Matrix
"MENU"
VIEW UNIT
STATUS
UNIT
VIEW UNIT
TEMP
"VIEW" MENUS
COMP
VIEW COMP VIEW COMP #2
#1 STATUS STATUS
REFRIGERANT
VIEW EVAP/COND PRESS (1)
VIEW EVAP APPROACH (2)
⇐
Continued
⇐
(Right side of matrix continued from above)
FANS
VIEW FAN
STAGING
"ALARM" MENUS
ALARM LOG (LAST)
TYPE, TIME
ALARM LOG
(NEXT TO LAST)
ALARM LOG
(SECOND TO LAST)
ALARM LOG
LAST 25 SHOWN
⇓
ACTIVE ALARM
(1)
TYPE, TIME
SET UNIT SPs, (1)
MODE
"SET" MENUS
SET COMP
SPs (1)
STOP/START
ACTIVE ALARM SET UNIT SPs, (2)
(2)
TYPE, TIME
ADDITIONAL
MODE
COOL/GLYCOL/
ICE
SET COMP
SPs (2) INTER-
STAGE
SET LIMIT
ALARMS (2)
FREEZE/ FLOW
ACTIVE ALARM SET UNIT SPs, (3)
(3)
CLEAR/VIEW
TEMP EVAP LWT
SET UNIT SPs, (4)
MISC
SET UNIT SPs, (5)
CLOCK
SET UNIT SPs, (6)
ENGLISH
SET UNIT SPs, (7)
PROTOCOL
SET UNIT SPs, (8)
EVAP OFFSET
SET UNIT SPs, (9)
COND OFFSET
SET UNIT SPs,
(10) LWT OFFSET
SET UNIT SPs,
(11) AMBIENT
OFFSET
SET UNIT SPs,
(12) ENTER
PASSWORD
SET LIMIT
ALARMS (1)
EVAP PRESS
SET LIMIT
ALARMS (3)
COND PRESS
SET LIMIT
ALARMS (4)
PHASE/VOLT
LOW AMB
LOCKOUT
SET LIMIT
ALARMS (5)
LOW EVAP PR
SET FANS (1)
STAGES
FANTROL
SET FANS (2)
STAGE ON
SET FANS (3)
STAGE OFF
Menu Structure (Hierarchical)
As discussed previously, a hierarchical menu structure can be used to access the various screens. One to twelve levels are used with two or three being typical. Optionally, the last menu selection can access one of a set of screens that can be navigated with the UP/DOWN ARROW keys (see the scrolled menu structure below).
AGZ 010A through 034A
33
34
Menu selection is initiated by pressing the MENU key that changes the display from a regular data screen to a menu screen. Menu selections are then made using the arrow keys according to labels on the right side of the display (the arrows are ignored). When the last menu item is selected, the display changes to the selected data screen. An example follows showing the selection of the “VIEW
COMPRESSOR (n) screen.
Suppose the initial screen is as below or any other menu screen:
A L A R M L O G
( d a t a )
( d a t a )
( d a t a )
After pressing the MENU key, the top level menu screen will show:
< ALARM
< VIEW
< SET
After pressing the “VIEW” menu key, a menu screen will show:
VIEW < UNIT
< COMPRESSOR
< REFRIGRANT
< FANS
Selection of any of these will advance to the appropriate data menu. For example, after pressing the
“REFRIGERANT” menu button, the selected data screen will show:
VIEW REFRIG
PSI
°°°°
F
SAT EVAP XXX.X XX.X
SAT COND XXX.X XX.X
The ARROW keys will automatically return to the “scroll” mode at this time.
Screen Definitions VIEW
This section contains information on each screen. The menu screens are in order of the matrix in
Figure 12, going from left to right and then down when there are sub-menus. Many menus are self-
explanatory.
VIEW UNIT
VIEW UNIT STATUS
Unit = AUTO
Compr.#1/#2=OFF/OFF
Evap Pump = RUN
Unit states can be OFF, AUTO, and ALARM as determined from the Unit State variable, the Unit
Mode setpoint, the Unit Enable and the presence of an alarm.
Compressor states can be OFF/OFF, ON/OFF, OFF/ON, and ON/ON.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
VIEW UNIT TEMP
°°°°
F
Evap LWT = XX.X
°°°°
F
Outside Amb = XX.X
°°°°
F
LEW Target = XX.X
°°°°
F
LEW Target is the chilled fluid setpoint. It is the temperature that the controller controls to. Evap
LWT is the chilled fluid (usually water) temperature leaving the evaporator..
VIEW COMPRESSORS
VIEW COMP#1
State = OFF LEAD
Hours = XXXXX
Starts = XXXXX
VIEW COMP#2
State = OFF LAG
Hours = XXXXX
Starts = XXXXX
VIEW REFRIGERANT
VIEW REFRIG (1)
psi
°°°°
F
SAT EVAP XXX.X XX.X
SAT COND XXX.X XX.X
VIEW REFRIG (2)
Evap Approach=XX.X
°°°°
F
Approach is the difference between the leaving fluid temperature and the saturated evaporator temperature. It is an indication of the evaporator efficiency; an increasing approach temperature indicates decreasing heat transfer efficiency
VIEW FANS
VIEW FANS
Stages ON = 2 of 3
AGZ 010A through 034A
35
36
Screen Definitions – ALARM
ALARM ACTIVE (X)
Alarm Description hh:mm:ss dd/mmm/yyyy
OR
ALARM ACTIVE (X)
No more alarms
Press ENTER to clear all active alarms
If the unit is off on a shutdown alarm or running but in a limit alarm condition, the cause and date will appear in the upper screen. If there is a simultaneous occurrence of more than one alarm, the others will appear in additional screens below this one, accessed by the DOWN ARROW. Either type alarm will light a red light in back of the LEFT-KEY. The light will go out when the fault is cleared.
To clear the fault, scroll down to the last screen and press ENTER. If other faults have appeared, they will all be cleared at the same time.
ALARM LOG (1)
High Condenser Press
hh:mm:ss d/mmm/yyyy
The last 25 alarms, either shutdown or limit, are shown in this menu with subsequent menus stored under it. ARROW DOWN from this menu will go to the next-to-last alarm, ARROW DOWN again will go to the second from last, and so on through the last 25 occurrences. The screens are numbered
(1), (2), (3), etc.
Screen Definitions – SET
Changing setpoints; in general, setpoints are changed as follows:
1. Select the desired menu by scrolling through SET menus with the UP and DOWN ARROWS.
2. When the desired menu is selected, select the desired entry by moving between lines using the
ENTER key.
3. If a numerical value is being changed, use the INCREMENT key (UP ARROW) to increase or the DECREMENT key (DOWN ARROW) to decrease the value of the setpoint.
If a word type setpoint (for example, YES or NO) is to be selected, the choices are loaded into the menu and selected by scrolling through the available setpoint options using the UP ARROW key.
4. Enter the desired value or word into the controller by pressing the SET key.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
SET UNIT SPs
SET UNIT SPs (1)
Unit Enable=OFF
Mode=COOL
Source=KEYPAD
Unit Enable is an external signal or a keypad setting that keeps the unit off when the setting is OFF and allows it to run if there is a call for cooling. The source for the signal is selected in the 4 th
line and can be:
1. KEYPAD, in which case the selection is made in line 2 and would be normally selected as ON.
This is the normal setting when no external signals are controlling the unit.
2. SWITCHES, in which an external switch is wired across terminals #25 and #35. (See wiring
3. NETWORK, used with BAS signal, which is wired to the three communication ports.
Unit Mode settings can be
1. COOL, normal setting used with chilled water air-condition applications.
2. COOL w/GLYCOL, used with low temperature, glycol applications. It allows a lower LWT setpoint to be used.
3. ICE w/GLYCOL, used with ice storage systems, allows changing from chilled glycol operation to lower temperature ICE operation. In ICE, the unit runs at full load until the ICE setpoint is reached, at which time the unit shuts off. A three-position switch wired to terminals #28 and #38
initiates the change from glycol cooling to making ice. (See wiring diagram on page 19.)
SET UNIT SPs (2)
Available Modes
=COOL w/Glycol
Set w/ FP Switch Off
Available Modes settings can be COOL, COOL w/Glycol, ICE w/Glycol, or TEST as selected from the available modes imbedded in the menu. The 4 th
line is a reminder that the ON/OFF switch on the front panel (FP) must be in the OFF position before the MODE can be changed. This prevents a mode change while the unit is operating.
SET UNIT SPs (3)
Evap LWT = XX.X
°°°°
F
Ice LWT = XX.X
°°°°
F
EvapDeltaT= XX.X
°°°°
F
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
37
38
SET UNIT SPs (4)
StartDelta= XX.X
°°°°
F
Staging
StartDelta is the number of degrees above the temperature setting that determines when the lead compressor starts. Compressor start and stop is determined by the dead band and StartDelta settings.
The dead band is automatically set of 60% of the EvapDeltaT selected in menu 3 above. For example, for settings of:
EvapDelta T = 10
°
F (Dead Band = 6
°
F) StartDelta = 2
°
F LWT = 40
°
F
EWT 50.0°F
For a warm start-up the lead compressor will start at any temperature above 45
°
F. The lag will start after the start interval has timed out. The chilled water
Evap Delta-T Set
LWT Set
10.0°F
40.0°F
Start Delta-T
45.0°F
43.0°F
½ DB
½ DB
40.0°F
37.0°F temperature will begin to be pulled down. At 37
°
F the lag compressor will shut off. If the temperature climbs above 37
°
F within the StageDownTimer setting (default at 30 sec.), the lead compressor will remain on. This would be normal operation. If for some reason the temperature does not rise, the lead compressor will also shut off. The lead compressor will start when the chilled water temperature reaches 45
°
F.
SET UNIT SPs (5)
CLOCK
dd/mmm/yyyy
hh:mm:ss
SET UNIT SPs (6)
Units =
°°°°
F/psi
Lang = ENGLISH
Units settings are only °F/psi at the present time. °C/kPa will be available later.
Lang (Language) settings can be only ENGLISH at present.
SET UNIT SPs (7)
Protocol = NONE
Ident Number=001
Baud Rate=9600
Protocol selection for BAS will be available in June 2002.
SET UNIT SPs (8)
Evaporator Refrig
Press Sensor
Offset= 00.0 psi
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
The pressure offsets on menus 8 and 9 and the temperature offsets on menus 10 and 11 correct the controller's display of the parameters. The sensors used in these units have a high degree of repeatability but may need correction (offset). An accurate pressure gauge or thermometer is used to determine the correct temperature or pressure. A positive or negative offset value is then entered to make the controller reading agree with the measured value.
SET UNIT SPs (9)
Condenser Refrig
Press Sensor
Offset= 00.0 psi
SET UNIT SPs (10)
Leaving Evaporator
Water Temp Sensor
Offset= 00.0
o
F
SET UNIT SPs (11)
Outside Ambient
Temperature Sensor
Offset= 00.0
o
F
SET UNIT SPs (12)
ENTER PASSWORD XXXX
Active Password
Level:None
Two four-digit passwords provide OPERATOR and MANAGER levels of access to changeable parameters. The passwords are preprogrammed into the controller. The Operator Password is 0100.
Either password must be entered using the ENTER PASSWORD (12) screen before a protected setting can be changed.
This screen can be accessed either through the SET OTHER menu or by simply pressing the ENTER key while on one of the SET screens. The controller will automatically go from the screen with the setting change to this screen. After the correct password has been entered, the controller will automatically return to the original set screen.
Once a password has been entered, it remains valid for 15 minutes after the last key-press.
SET COMP SPs
SET COMP SPs (1)
Stop-Start =XXmin
Start-Start =XXmin
This menu sets the anti-recycle timers. Stop-Start is the time required before starting a compressor after it has stopped. Start-Start is the time required before starting a compressor after the last time it has started. It recommended that these default values not be changed.
AGZ 010A through 034A
39
40
SET COMP SPs (2)
InterStageUp=XXXsec
InterStageDn=XXXsec
InterStageUp is the time delay since the last stage change before a compressor can stage on.
InterStageDn is the time delay since the last stage change before a compressor can stage off normally
(not by an alarm).
SET LIMIT ALARMS
SET ALARM LMTS (1)
LowEvPrHold=XXXpsi
LowEvPrUnld=XXXpsi
LowEvPrStop=XXXpsi
The LowEvPrHold and LowEvPrUnld have the same default value of 59 psi. If two compressors are running, the LowEvPrUnld is in effect and the lag compressor will be shut off to unload the unit. If one compressor is running, the LowEvPrHold is in effect and the lag compressor is prevented from starting, thereby holding the unit capacity.
The last action to take place is the shutoff of all compressors running when the LowEvPrStop setting is reached (default is 58 psi).
SET ALARM LMTS (2)
Evap Freeze= XX.X
°°°°
F
LowEvpPrDelay=XXs
EvapFlowProof=XXXsec
Evap Freeze (the unit freeze protection shutdown) is actually a stop alarm and shuts off the unit when the LWT reaches 36
°
F. It is cleared by going to the CLEAR ALARM menu in the ACTIVE ALARM hierarchy.
LowEvPrDelay is a time delay on the low pressure trip that reduces nuisance low-pressure trips. The default setting is 30 seconds.
EvapFlowProof is the flow switch interlock. Closing the flow switch and therefor proving the existence of chilled water flow resets this trip.
SET ALARM LMTS (3)
HighCondPr = XXXpsi
HiCondStgDn = XXXpsi
HighCondPr (the unit high-discharge-pressure shutdown) is a stop alarm that shuts off the unit when the discharge pressure reaches the setting. The default setting is 380 psi. The HiCondStDn is a limit alarm that unloads the unit in an attempt to prevent total shutdown from the HighCondPr. The stage down is set at 370 psi.
SET ALARM LMTS (3)
PhaseVoltage=YES/NO
LowAmbientLock=XX
°°°°
F
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
IOMM AGZ1
LowAmbientLock prevents unit operation below the setting. If the unit is equipped with the standard
FanTrol pressure-activated control, the available range is 35
°
F to 60
°
F with a default of 35
°
F. With the optional SpeedTrol variable speed control, the range becomes –2
°
F to 60
°
F with default of 0
°
F.
Input to line 3 of the next screen, SET FANS SP (1), informs the controller which type of control is installed and which range of setting to allow.
SET FANS STAGES
SET FANS SPs (1)
Fans = 2
Speedtrol = NO
The Fans line tells the controller the number of fans on the unit. The UP ARROW toggles between 1,
2, and 3. 1 is not used; 2 should be used for Models AGZ 010, 013, and 017; and 3 should be used for AGZ 020, 025, 029, and 034.
Speedtrol tells the controller whether the optional SpeedTrol is installed in the unit. The UP
ARROW toggles between YES and NO. The setting changes the range available: YES = 35
°
F to
60
°
F, with 35
°
F being the recommended setting; NO = -2
°
F to 60
°
F, with 0
°
F being the recommended setting.
SET FANS SPs (2)
Stage ON psi
#1 #2 #3
150 290 310
SET FANS SPs (2)
Stage ON psi
#1 #2
150 290
SET FANS SPs (3)
Stage Off psi
#1 #2 #3
UNIT 170 180
SET FANS SPs (3)
Stage Off psi
#1 #2
UNIT 170
These two menus set the on and off staging pressures for the fans. The left-hand two are for three-fan units, the right-hand two are for two-fan units. The default values are shown in the boxes. These settings are used with both FanTrol and SpeedTrol. SpeedTrol takes effect when the last fan is running after FanTrol cycles off the others.
Editing, Review
Editing is accomplished by pressing the ENTER key until the desired field is selected. This field is indicated by a blinking cursor under it.. The arrow keys shall then operate as defined below.
CANCEL ................... Reset the current field to the value it had when editing began.
DEFAULT ................. Set value to original factory setting.
INCREMENT ............ Increase the value or select the next item in a list.
DECREMENT ........... Decrease the value or select the previous item in a list.
During edit mode, the display shall show a two-character-wide menu pane on the right as shown below.
SET UNIT SPs (X) <D
(data) <C
(data) <+
(data) <-
Additional fields can be edited by pressing the ENTER key until the desired field is selected. When the last field is selected, pressing the ENTER key switches the display out of “edit” mode and returns the ARROW keys to “scroll” mode.
AGZ 010A through 034A
41
42
Service
WARNING
Disconnect all power before doing any service inside the unit. Failure to do so can cause serious personal injury.
CAUTION
Service on this equipment is to be performed by qualified service personnel with special regard to regulations concerning release of refrigerant to the atmosphere.
Note: Repeated tripping of safety controls must be investigated and corrected.
Thermostatic Expansion Valve
The expansion valve is responsible for allowing the proper amount of refrigerant to enter the evaporator regardless of cooling load. It does this by maintaining a constant superheat. (Superheat is the difference between refrigerant temperature as it leaves the evaporator and the saturation temperature corresponding to the evaporator pressure.) Typically, superheat should run in the range of 8
°
F to 12
°
F (4.4
°
C to 6.6
°
C).
The superheat setting can be adjusted by removing the cap at the bottom of the valve to expose the adjustment screw. Turn the screw clockwise (when viewed from the adjustment screw end) to increase the superheat setting and counterclockwise to reduce superheat. Allow time for system rebalance after each superheat adjustment.
The expansion valve, like the solenoid valve, should not normally require replacement, but if it does the unit must be pumped down by following the steps involved when changing a filter-drier.
If the problem can be traced to the power element only, unscrew the element from the valve body without removing the valve, but only after pumping the unit down.
Filter-Driers
If the pressure drop across the filter-drier is in the 6 to 10 psi range, it should be monitored and changed when the pressure drop reaches 10 psi. To change the liquid line sealed filter, de-energize the unit and pump out the refrigerant. After changing the filter-drier, check for leaks before recharging and returning unit to operation.
Liquid Line Solenoid
The liquid line solenoid valve does not normally require any maintenance. It may, however, require replacement of the solenoid coil. The solenoid coil may be removed from the valve body without opening the system by disconnecting power to the unit. The coil can then be removed from the valve body by simply removing the nut or snap ring located at the top of the coil.
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Optional Controls
SpeedTrol Head Pressure Control
The SpeedTrol method of head pressure control operates in conjunction with FanTrol by modulating the motor speed on system #1 fan in response to condenser pressure. By reducing the speed of the last fan as the condensing pressure falls, the unit can operate to 0
°
F (-18
°
C) ambient air temperature.
The SpeedTrol fan motor is a single-phase, 230/460 volt, thermally protected motor specially designed for variable speed operation. The solid-state speed control is mounted in the unit control panel and is connected to a Schrader fitting on the liquid line. The control is factory-set to start modulating fan speed at 230 psig, and it will maintain a minimum condensing pressure of 170 to 180 psig. Minimum starting voltage for SpeedTrol motors is 120 volts.
A low ambient timer function is included in the microprocessor. When the solenoid valve and lead compressor are energized by the controller, the low pressure cutout control is bypassed and the compressor is allowed to start with the low pressure control open.
After about 2-3/4 minutes, the time delay will open and the low pressure cutout function is again operable. If the system has not built up enough evaporator pressure to close the low pressure setting, the compressor will stop.
Due to the vertical condenser design, it is recommended that the unit be oriented so that prevailing winds blow parallel to the unit length, thus minimizing effects on minimum ambient operation. If it is not practical to orient the unit in this manner, a wind deflector should be constructed.
Hot Gas Bypass
Hot gas bypass is a system for maintaining evaporator pressure at or above a minimum value. The purpose for doing this is to keep the velocity of the refrigerant as it passes through the evaporator high enough for proper oil return to the compressor when cooling load conditions are light. It also maintains continuous operation of the chiller at light load conditions.
The solenoid valve should be wired to open whenever the liquid line solenoid valve is energized.
This can be accomplished by wiring the hot gas solenoid (SV5) in parallel with the liquid line solenoid at terminals 14 and 16. The pressure-regulating valve is factory-set to begin opening at 58
PSIG (32
°
F for R-22) when the air-charged bulb is in an 80
°
F ambient temperature. The bulb can be mounted anywhere as long as it senses a fairly constant temperature at various load conditions. The compressor suction line is one such mounting location. It is generally in the 50
°
F to 60
°
F range.
The chart below indicates that when the bulb is sensing 50
°
F to 60
°
F temperatures, the valve will begin opening at 54 PSIG. This setting can be changed as indicated above, by changing the pressure setting, remove the cap on the bulb and turn the adjustment screw clockwise. To lower the setting, turn the screw counterclockwise. Do not force the adjustment beyond the range it is designed for, as this will damage the adjustment assembly.
The regulating valve opening point can be determined by slowly reducing the system load (or increasing the required chiller water temperature setting indicated on the unit thermostat), while observing the suction pressure. When the bypass valve starts to open, the refrigerant line on the evaporator side of the valve will begin to feel warm to the touch.
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
43
44
WARNING
The hot gas line may become hot enough to cause injury in a very short time, be careful during valve checkout.
On installations where the condensing unit is remote from the evaporator, it is recommended that the hot gas bypass valve be mounted near the condensing unit to minimize the amount of refrigerant that will condense in the hot gas line during periods when hot gas bypass is not required.
Figure 13, Hot Gas Bypass Piping
Suction Line
Hot Gas Bypass
Solenoid Valve
Discharge
Line
Hot Gas
Bypass Valve
Adjustable
Remote Bulb
External Equalizer
Connection to Suction
Side of Evaporator
To Evaporator Inlet
After Expansion Valve
Figure 14, Hot Gas Bypass Adjustment
REMOTE BULB ADJUSTMENT RANGE
80
50
40
70
60
MAXIM
FACTO
UM
RY SET
MINIMU
M
TING
30
30 40 50 60 70 80
TEMP (°F) AT BULB LOCATION
90 100 110
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Troubleshooting Chart
Table 16, Troubleshooting Chart
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES
1. Main switch open
2. Fuse blown, breakers open
COMPRESSOR WILL
NOT RUN
COMPRESSOR NOISY
OR VIBRATING
HIGH DISCHARGE
PRESSURE
LOW DISCHARGE
PRESSURE
HIGH SUCTION
PRESSURE
LOW SUCTION
PRESSURE
UNIT WILL NOT LOAD
OR UNLOAD
LOAD/UNLOAD
INTERVAL TOO
SHORT
COMPRESSOR
LOSES OIL
MOTOR OVERLOAD
RELAYS OPEN OR
BLOWN FUSES
COMPRESSOR
THERMAL SWITCH
OPEN
3. Thermal overloads tripped
4. Defective contactor or coil
5. System off by safety device
6. No cooling required
7. Liquid line solenoid will not open
8. Motor electrical problem
9. Loose wiring
1. Refrigerant flooding compressor
2. Improper line support
3. Worn compressor
1. Noncondensables in system
2. Refrigerant overcharge
3. Fan not running
4. Dirty condenser coils
5. FanTrol out of adjustment
1. Faulty condenser control
2. Low refrigerant charge
3. Low suction pressure
1. Excessive load
2. Expansion valve overfeeding
1. Lack of refrigerant
2. Evaporator dirty
3. Clogged filter-drier
4. Expansion valve malfunctioning
5. Low condensing temperature
1 Faulty controller sensor/broken wire
2. Stages not set for application
1. Erratic water thermostat
2. Insufficient water flow
1. Lack of refrigerant
2. Suction superheat too high
3. Crankcase heater burned out
1. Low voltage during high loads
2. Defective or grounded motor wiring
3. Loose power wiring
4. High condensing temperature
5. Unbalanced voltage
1. Operating beyond design conditions
POSSIBLE CORRECTIVE STEPS
1. Close switch
2. Check electrical circuits and motor windings for shorts. Check for overloads and loose connections.
Replace fuse or reset breaker.
3. Check unit when back on line, auto reset
4. Repair or replace
5. Determine cause and correct
6. None, should start on call for cooling
7. Repair or replace coil
8. Check motor for open or short circuit, or burnout
9. Check all wire junctions. Tighten all terminals.
1. Check expansion valve setting
2. Relocate or add supports
3. Replace
1. Remove with authorized procedures
2. Remove excess
3. Check electrical circuit
4. Clean coil
5. Adjust FanTrol setting
1. Check condenser control operation
2. Check for leaks. Add refrigerant
3. See low suction pressure steps below
1. Reduce load or add capacity
2. Check remote bulb. Regulate superheat
1. Check for leaks. Repair and replace refrigerant.
2. Clean chemically
3. Replace
4. Check and adjust for proper superheat
5. Check discharge pressure control settings
1. Replace
2. Adjust thermostat setting
1. Replace
2. Adjust flow
1. Check for leaks and repair
2. Adjust superheat
3. Replace crankcase heater
1. Check supply voltage
2. Replace compressor
3. Check all connections and tighten
4. See steps for high discharge pressure
5. Check voltage. Contact power company.
1. Add facilities so conditions are within allowable limits
IOMM AGZ1 AGZ 010A through 034A
45
46
AGZ 010A through 034A IOMM AGZ1
Post Office Box 2510, Staunton, Virginia 24402 USA
•
(540) 248-0711
•
www.mcquay.com
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