Gateway E-9722R Server User Manual

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Gateway E-9722R Server User Manual | Manualzz

E-9722R Server

USER

GUIDE

®

Contents

Chapter 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

System board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Hot-swap backplanes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

SATA II/SAS backplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

LED information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Server Companion DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Gateway Web site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Chapter 2: Setting Up Your Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Setting up the hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Protecting from power source problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Starting your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Understanding the power-on self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Turning off your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Setting up the operating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Initial hardware settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Chapter 3: Maintaining Your Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Caring for your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Cleaning your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Preparing for system recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Recording the BIOS configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

System administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Gateway Systems Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Server security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Identifying your server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Updating the baseboard management controller firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Using your Server Companion DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Viewing documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Installing drivers and programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Booting from the Server Companion DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Chapter 4: Installing Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Preparing to install components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Selecting a place to work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Gathering the tools you need . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Preventing static electricity discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Opening the server case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Closing the server case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

i

Contents

Installing and removing drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

Removing and installing an optical drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

Removing and installing a hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

Filling empty drive bays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Installing memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

Installing and removing PCI expansion cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

Removing and installing the PCI riser assembly, a riser, or a PCI card . . . .34

Replacing system fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Replacing or adding a processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41

Replacing a power supply module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43

Replacing the power distribution module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44

Replacing the hot-swap backplane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46

Installing and removing an optional mezzanine board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

Replacing the CMOS battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48

Replacing the control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

Replacing the system board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

Chapter 5: Using the BIOS Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Opening the BIOS Setup utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Updating the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Recovering the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53

Resetting the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54

Resetting BIOS passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

Updating and recovering the BMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

Updating the BMC firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

Recovering the BMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56

Chapter 6: Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

Before calling Gateway Customer Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

Telephone support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

Tutoring and training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59

Safety guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59

Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63

First steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63

Battery replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63

Beep codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64

Diagnostic LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65

BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

Optical drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70

Expansion cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

Hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71

Internet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

LED information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

ii

www.gateway.com

Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

Appendix A: Server Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

System specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

System board specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Electronic specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Memory map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Interrupts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Connector pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Additional specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Appendix B: BIOS Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

Appendix C: Legal Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Appendix D: Legal Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

iii

iv

Contents

CHAPTER 1

Checking Out Your Gateway Server

Front

Back

Back

Interior

System board

Hot-swap backplanes

Getting Help

1

CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server

Front

Hard drives (as many as 12)

Hard drive tray LEDs Optical drive

SMIL module bay (optional) Control panel

Control panel

2

VGA port USB ports (2) ID button

ID LED

NIC status

LED

Power button

Power LED

System fault LED

Reset button

NMI button

www.gateway.com

Back

PS/2 Keyboard port

PS/2 Mouse port

Serial port

VGA port

Server management port

USB ports (2)

NIC ports (4)

ID LED

Power supply

AC power connector

3

Interior

1

CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server

2 3 4 5

10

2

3

4

#

1

5

Feature

System board

Fan duct

System fans

SATA II/SAS backplane

Hard drive bays

7

8

9

#

6

10

Feature

Front panel

Front panel VGA connector

SMIL module (optional)

Slimline DVD/CD-RW combo drive or

DVD-RW drive

Riser card assembly

6

7

8

9

4

System board

Connectors

www.gateway.com

6

7

4

5

8

2

3

#

1

Feature

PCI-X/PCI-E expansion slot (J41)

#

19

PCI-E expansion slot (J35)

DIMM socket group for processor 1 (J33, J32,

J31, J30)

ID LED (CR10)

Dual NIC 2 and 3 connector (RJ-45) (J26)

Dual NIC 0 and 1 connector (RJ-45) (J23)

Server management port (RJ-45) (J21)

VGA port (J17)

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

Feature

DIMM socket group for processor 0 (J24, J125,

J27, J28)

Processor 0 (CPU0) socket

IDE connector (J36)

IPMB connector (J43)

SMIL connector (J37)

Front panel connector (J45)

Front panel VGA connector (J46)

I

2

C (SMBus) signal connector (J44)

5

6

CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server

13

14

15

16

17

18

#

9

10

11

12

Feature

Serial port (J12)

PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports (J10)

Rear dual USB Port (J6)

DIMM socket group for processor 3 (J14, J15,

J16, J18)

Processor 3 (CPU3) socket

Processor 1 (CPU1) socket

Processor power connector (J1)

Fan tach connector (J2)

DIMM socket group for processor 2 (J5, J17, J8,

J9)

Processor 2 (CPU2) socket

31

32

33

34

35

#

27

28

29

30

36

Feature

Main power connector (J48)

Internal USB port for USB floppy (J59)

Power supply I

2

C connector (J55)

System configuration jumper (J56)

Floppy connector (J40)

Battery (B1)

PCI-E mezzanine board connector (J38)

PCI-X mezzanine board connector (J49)

Front panel USB connector (J53)

Chassis intrusion connector (J58)

Hot-swap backplanes

SATA II/SAS backplane

www.gateway.com

#

7

8

5

6

9

3

4

1

2

Feature

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 0

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 1

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 2

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 3

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 4

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 5

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 6

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 7

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 8

#

14

15

16

17

10

11

12

13

Feature

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 9

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 10

SATA II/SAS hard drive connector 11

I

2

C (SMBus) signal connector

Backplane SATA II/SAS connector

3 rd

party connector

1X4 pin hard drive power connector

2x3 pin hard drive power connector

7

CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server

LED information

See the following table for a description of this server’s LEDs and the information they provide:

LED Name

ID

System Fault

Hard drive tray

LEDs

Function

Aid in server identification

Visible fault warning

Indicate drive status and activity

Location

Control panel and back of system board

Control panel

On each hard drive tray

NIC status LEDs Identify NIC states Control panel and back I/O panel

RJ-45 connectors

Color

Yellow

(front)

Blue (back)

Red

Blue or red

Blue (front)

Description

On = Server identification enabled

Off = System normal

Blinking = Non-critical system fault

On = Critical system fault

(system needs to be shut down and serviced)

Blue (On) - Hard drive present

Blue (Blinking) - Hard drive activity

Red (On) - Hard drive fault

Red (Blinking) - Hard drive rebuilding

Off - No hard drive access

Blue (On) - Link

Blue (Blink) - Activity

Off - No link

Green/

Orange

(back)

Power LED Identify the power state of the system

Control panel

AC power LED Identify power supply fault

Power supply module

Blue

Green or

Orange

LED 1 Green (On) - NIC linked

LED 1 Green (Blinking) - NIC

1 Gbps activity

LED 1 (Off) - No link

LED 2 Orange (On) Link speed

1 Gbps

LED 2 Green (On) - Link at

100 Mbps

LED 2 Green (Off) - Link at

10 Mbps

Off = Power is off

Blinking = Power saving state

(S1, S3, or S4)

On = Power is on

Green (On) - Power supply good and receiving power

Orange (On) - Power supply critical event causing shutdown

Orange (Blinking) - Close to protection threshold or over within 15 seconds

Off - Power supply not receiving power

8

www.gateway.com

Getting Help

In addition to your operating system’s documentation, you can use the following information resources to help you use your server.

Server Companion DVD

Use the Server Companion DVD to access file utilities, Windows Server 2003 drivers, and documentation for your server and its components. For instructions, see Using Your Server

Companion DVD.

Gateway Web site

Gateway provides a variety of information on its Web site to help you use your server.

Visit the Gateway Web site at support.gateway.com

for:

Technical documentation and product guides

Technical tips and support

Updated hardware drivers

Order status

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Telephone support

You can access a wide range of services through your telephone, including customer service,

technical support, and information services. For more information, see “Telephone support” on page 58 .

9

10

CHAPTER 1: Checking Out Your Gateway Server

CHAPTER 2

Setting Up Your Server

Setting up the hardware

Protecting from power source problems

Starting your server

Setting up the operating system

Initial hardware settings

11

CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server

Setting up the hardware

To make sure that your working environment is safe:

Use a clean, dry, flat, stable surface for your server. Allow at least 6 inches at the back of the server for cabling and air circulation.

Use the instructions on your server’s setup poster to set up your hardware.

Caution

Your server comes with 3-wire AC power cords fitted with the correct plug style for your region. If this plug does not match the connector on your surge protector, UPS, or wall outlet, do not attempt to modify the plug in any way. Use a surge protector, UPS, or wall outlet that is appropriate for the supplied AC power cords

.

Use a grounded (three-prong) surge protector. A surge protector helps protect against AC power fluctuations. For additional protection from power outages, we recommend that you use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).

Avoid subjecting your server to extreme temperature changes. Do not expose your server to direct sunlight, heating ducts, or other heat-generating objects. Damage caused by extreme temperatures is not covered by your warranty. As a general rule, your server is safest at temperatures that are comfortable for you.

Keep your server and magnetic media away from equipment that generates magnetic fields, such as unshielded stereo speakers. Strong magnetic fields can erase data on both diskettes and hard drives. Even a telephone placed too close to the server may cause interference.

Important

server.

Keep the server boxes and packing material in case you need to ship the

Protecting from power source problems

Surge protectors, line conditioners, and uninterruptible power supplies can help protect your server against power source problems.

Surge protectors

Caution

High voltages can enter your server through the power cord and the modem and network connections. Protect your server by using a surge protector. If you have a modem, use a surge protector that has the appropriate type of modem jack. During an electrical storm, unplug the surge protector and the modem and network cables.

During a power surge, the voltage level of electricity coming into your server can increase to far above normal levels and cause data loss or server damage. Protect your server and peripheral devices by connecting them to a surge protector, which absorbs voltage surges and prevents them from reaching your server.

When you purchase a surge protector:

Make sure that the surge protector meets the appropriate product safety certification for your location, such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL).

Check the maximum amount of voltage the protector allows to pass through the line. The lower the voltage, the better the protection for your server.

Check the energy absorption (dissipation) rating. The higher the energy absorption rating, the better the protection for your server.

Line conditioners

A line conditioner protects your server from the small fluctuations in voltage from an electrical supply. Most servers can handle this variation, called line noise, without problems. However, some electrical sources include more line noise than normal. Line noise can also be a problem if your server is located near, or shares a circuit with, a device that causes electromagnetic interference, such as a television or a motor.

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Some surge protectors and uninterruptible power supplies include simple line-conditioning capabilities.

Uninterruptible power supplies

Use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect your server from data loss during a total power failure. A UPS uses a battery to keep your server running temporarily during a power failure and lets you save your work and shut down your server. You cannot run your server for an extended period of time while using only the UPS. To buy a UPS, visit www.gateway.com

.

Starting your server

Before you start your server for the first time:

Make sure that the server and monitor are plugged into a power outlet or surge protector and that the surge protector (if you are using one) is turned on.

Caution

When you connect peripheral devices to the server, make sure that your server and devices are turned off and the power cords are unplugged.

Important

At least two power supplies must be connected to AC power for the server to function. All three power supplies must be connected to AC power for redundancy.

Make sure that all cables are connected securely to the correct ports and jacks on the back of the server.

To start the server:

1

Turn on any peripheral devices connected to the server.

2

Press the power button (1). The Power LED (2) lights.

If nothing happens when you press the power button:

Make sure that the power cable(s) is plugged in securely and that your surge protector

(if you are using one) is plugged in and turned on.

Make sure that the monitor is connected to the server, plugged into the power outlet or surge protector, and turned on. You may also need to adjust the monitor’s brightness and contrast controls.

If you cannot find the cause of the power loss, contact Gateway Customer Care. For

more information, see “Getting Help” on page 9

.

3

The first time you turn on the server, any pre-installed operating system may begin asking you for configuration settings. See your operating system’s documentation for instructions on configuring advanced settings for your specific network.

Understanding the power-on self-test

When you turn on your server, the power-on self-test (POST) routine checks the server memory and components. If POST finds any problems, the server displays error messages and issues

audible beeps. Write down any error messages that you see, then see “Error messages” on page 59

and

“Beep codes” on page 64

for troubleshooting information.

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CHAPTER 2: Setting Up Your Server

Turning off your server

Every time you turn off your server, first shut down the operating system. You may lose data if you do not follow the correct procedure.

To turn off the server:

Caution

The power button on the server does not turn off server AC power. To remove AC power from the server, you must unplug the AC power cords from the wall outlet or power source. The power cords are considered the disconnect device to the main (AC) power.

1

Use the instructions in the operating system’s documentation or online help to shut down the operating system. Whenever possible, you should use the operating system’s shut down procedure instead of pressing the power button.

2

If your server did not turn off automatically, press the power button.

- OR -

Press the reset button to reset the server.

Setting up the operating system

If you ordered your server with the operating system already installed by Gateway, in most cases it is completely installed and the basic settings are already configured. The Windows Small

Business Server operating system may require additional installation, depending on the version you ordered. See your operating system’s documentation for instructions on completing the installation or configuring advanced settings for your specific network.

If you are installing an operating system because it was not already installed by Gateway, see the appropriate installation guide for instructions.

Initial hardware settings

Your server comes from the manufacturer with the correct initial hardware settings to operate your server as configured. However, at some point you might want to change settings to reflect a tasking change, a change in security requirements, or the addition of new resources to your server.

You can change general hardware settings by using the BIOS Setup utility. For information on

the BIOS Setup utility, see “Using the BIOS Setup Utility” on page 51 . For information on BIOS

settings, see “BIOS Settings” on page 83

.

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CHAPTER 3

Maintaining Your Server

Caring for your server

Preparing for system recovery

System administration

Identifying your server

Updating the baseboard management controller firmware

Using your Server Companion DVD

15

CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server

Caring for your server

To extend the life of your server:

Be careful not to bump or drop your server.

When transporting your server, we recommend that you put it in the original packaging materials.

Keep your server and magnetic media away from equipment that generates magnetic fields, such as unshielded speakers.

Avoid subjecting your server to extreme temperatures. Do not expose your server to heating ducts or other heat-generating objects. Damage caused by extreme temperatures is not covered by your warranty. As a general rule, your server is safest at temperatures that are comfortable for you.

Keep all liquids away from your server. When spilled onto server components, almost any liquid can result in extremely expensive repairs that are not covered under your warranty.

Avoid dusty or dirty work environments. Dust and dirt can clog the internal mechanisms and can cause the server to overheat.

Cleaning your server

Keeping your server clean and the vents free from dust helps keep your server performing at its best. Your server cleaning kit could include:

A soft, lint-free cloth

Glass cleaner

An aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like extension

Isopropyl alcohol

Cotton swabs

A tape drive cleaning cartridge (if a tape drive is installed)

A CD drive cleaning kit

Cleaning tips

Warning

When you shut down your server, the power turns off, but some electrical current still flows through your server. To avoid possible injury from electrical shock, unplug the power cords and all other cables connected to the server.

Always turn off your server and other peripheral devices before cleaning any components.

Use a damp, lint-free cloth to clean your server and other parts of your server system. Do not use abrasive or solvent cleaners because they can damage the finish on components.

Keep the cooling vents free of dust. With your server turned off and unplugged, brush the dust away from the vents with a damp cloth, but be careful not to drip any water into the vents.

Cleaning the keyboard

You should clean the keyboard occasionally by using an aerosol can of air with a narrow, straw-like extension to remove dust and lint trapped under the keys.

If you spill liquid on the keyboard, turn off your server and turn the keyboard upside down to let the liquid drain. Let the keyboard dry completely before trying to use it again. If the keyboard does not work after it dries, you may need to replace it. Keyboard damage resulting from spilled liquids is not covered by your warranty.

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Cleaning the screen

Caution

The computer screen is made of specially coated glass and can be scratched or damaged by abrasive or ammonia-based glass cleaners.

If your computer screen is an LCD display, use only a damp, soft cloth to clean it. Never spray water directly onto the screen.

- OR -

If your computer screen is not a flat panel display, use a soft cloth dampened with glass cleaner to clean the screen. Never spray cleaner directly onto the screen.

Preparing for system recovery

If you have a diskette drive installed, you can create startup diskettes to help you recover. Startup

diskettes are diskettes that let you start the server and attempt to fix the problem. See your operating system’s documentation or online help for instructions on creating startup diskettes.

If your system files become corrupted, you can use the diskettes you created to start your server.

If you have an optical drive, you can also create a bootable CD or DVD to help you recover. In addition, you can also use a bootable Disk-on-key in any of the server’s USB ports. Your server’s

BIOS must be set up to poll the optical drive and USB ports for bootable files.

Some operating systems also let you create an emergency repair diskette, CD, DVD, or disk-on-key to back up critical operating system files. See your operating system’s documentation or online help for instructions on creating and using an emergency repair discs.

Recording the BIOS configuration

To help keep track of your custom changes to BIOS settings and to prepare for system recovery, you should record your BIOS configuration after you have your server set up and working. You should also record your BIOS configuration whenever you upgrade or add new hardware to your server.

To record your BIOS configuration:

1

Print the appendix for “BIOS Settings” on page 83 .

2

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

3

Record the BIOS settings on your printout.

System administration

Gateway Systems Manager

Gateway Systems Manager (GSM) lets you manage multiple computers on a Windows network from a single window, then implement commands and policies across the network with a single action. With Gateway Systems Manager, you can run system management tasks which are triggered by certain events or conditions.

For more information, refer to the Gateway Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) User Guide at support.gateway.com

(by selecting this server from the list). You can also find additional information in the program’s online help.

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CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server

Server security

Locking the server

To lock the server:

1

Remove the bezel lock keys from the inside of the bezel, then snap on the bezel. The handles must be installed for the bezel to snap on.

2

Insert the key into the lock and rotate it ¼ turn clockwise. To unlock it, rotate the key ¼ turn counter-clockwise.

Using BIOS security passwords

To prevent unauthorized use of the server, you can set server startup passwords. Set an administrator password to prevent unauthorized access to the BIOS Setup utility.

To set the BIOS security passwords:

1

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

2

Select the Security menu.

3

Select Change Supervisor Password.

4

Type the password and press E

NTER

, then type it again and press E

NTER

.

5

Save your changes and close the BIOS Setup utility.

To remove a BIOS security password:

1

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

2

Select the Security menu, then select the password to remove.

3

Enter the current password, then press E

NTER

.

Tip

Passwords can also be cleared using jumpers on the system board. For

instructions, see “Resetting BIOS passwords” on page 55 .

4

For the new password, leave the password field blank, then press E

NTER

. The password is removed.

Identifying your server

Important

If your server has an Intel IMM module installed, the system ID LED will turn on or off when the System ID button is pressed. If no IMM Module is installed, the system ID LED will blink when the System ID button is pressed.

While you are working on a cabinet that contains several slim servers, it can be difficult to keep track of which server or servers you are currently working on. The System ID indicator is a yellow

LED (front) or blue LED (back) that you can turn on to help you locate the correct server. For the

System ID indicator to turn on, the server does not need to be turned on, but it does need to be plugged in.

To turn on the System ID indicator:

1

Press the ID button on the control panel of the server. The yellow (front) and blue (back)

ID LED indicators turn on. For the location of these LEDs, see

“LED information” on page 8 .

2

To turn off the indicator, press the System ID button.

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Updating the baseboard management controller firmware

The baseboard management controller (BMC) performs several system management functions such as:

Monitoring server components (FRU) and sensor data records (SDR) (the information provided depends on the option selected)

Managing non-volatile storage for the system event log and sensor data records

Interfacing with the emergency management port to send alerts and interact with remote management systems

Fault resilient booting (the extent depends on the option selected)

You should update the BMC firmware when Gateway Customer Care has instructed you to update it.

To update the BMC firmware:

1

Download the BMC firmware zip file from support.gateway.com

.

2

Read the release notes for the firmware update.

3

Follow the instructions on the Web site or in the readme.txt file in the downloaded zip file to update the firmware.

4

When the BMC update is complete, reboot your server.

Using your Server Companion DVD

You can use your Server Companion DVD (SCDVD) to:

Install hardware drivers

Install programs

View server documentation

The Server Companion DVD is a tool you can use to help maintain your server. The DVD contains:

Computer and component documentation

Drivers and utilities for servers running Windows 2003 Server

Viewing documents

The DVD contains documents for your server and for some optional components. You can view the documents with the Acrobat® Reader® version 4.0 and above.

To view documents:

1

Insert the SCDVD into the DVD drive on a computer running the Windows operating system.

The Gateway Application and Driver Recovery window opens.

- OR -

If the window does not open, run the file Runmenu.exe on the DVD.

2

Click Documentation. The server document list opens.

3

Click the title of the document you want to view. The document opens.

To access files manually, open the Docs\Manuals folder on the Server Companion DVD.

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CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server

To install Acrobat Reader 7:

Click the link for Acrobat on the Documentation page.

- OR -

Run Docs\Reader\app21279\Setup.exe from the Server Companion DVD.

Installing drivers and programs

You can install drivers and programs directly onto the server by using the Server Companion DVD.

You can also extract drivers onto diskette from the DVD at any Windows workstation.

Important

The SCDVD’s Gateway Application and Driver Recovery utility works only in Windows operating systems.

To install drivers and programs at the server:

1

Insert the SCDVD into your server’s DVD drive. The Gateway Application and Driver Recovery window opens.

- OR -

If the window does not open automatically, run the file

Runmenu.exe on the DVD.

A list of programs and drivers that you can install appears in the Drivers and Application

Recovery list.

2

Click the program or driver you want to install, then click Install. Follow any on-screen instructions.

To access the files manually, open the Drivers folder on the SCDVD, then open the appropriate subfolder.

To extract drivers and programs to diskettes:

1

Insert the SCDVD into your server’s DVD drive. The Gateway Application and Driver Recovery window opens.

- OR -

If the window does not open automatically, run the file

Runmenu.exe on the DVD.

2

Click Extract Drivers.

3

Click your server model and server operating system at the right of the window, then click

Search. A list of programs and drivers with which you can create recovery disks (diskettes,

CDs, DVDs, or disk-on-keys) appears in the Drivers and Application Recovery list.

4

Click the program or driver you want to extract, then click Extract. Follow any on-screen instructions.

To access the files manually, open the Drivers folder on the SCDVD, then open the appropriate subfolder.

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Booting from the Server Companion DVD

By booting from the SCDVD, you can repair applications and drivers or exit to the command prompt.

Important

Although the SCDVD is bootable, it does not include network operating system files and is not intended to restore your operating system.

To boot from the SCDVD:

1

With your server turned on, insert the SCDVD into the DVD drive.

2

Restart your server. A message appears asking you to select an option.

3

Press any key to boot from the DVD. The Gateway Options Main Menu appears.

4

Follow any on-screen instructions.

You can use the options in this menu to reformat your hard drive, create mass-storage driver disks, or reload selected applications.

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CHAPTER 3: Maintaining Your Server

CHAPTER 4

Installing Components

Preparing to install components

Preventing static electricity discharge

Opening the server case

Closing the server case

Installing and removing drives

Installing memory

Installing and removing PCI expansion cards

Replacing system fans

Replacing or adding a processor

Replacing a power supply module

Replacing the power distribution module

Replacing the hot-swap backplane

Replacing the CMOS battery

Replacing the control panel

Replacing the system board

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

Preparing to install components

Selecting a place to work

Work on your server in an area that:

Is clean (avoid dusty areas).

Is a low-static environment (avoid carpeted areas).

Has a stable surface on which to set your server.

Has enough room to place all of your server parts.

Is near a grounded outlet so you can test your server after installation.

Is near a telephone (in case you need help from Gateway Customer Care). The telephone must be directly connected to a telephone jack and cannot be connected to your server.

Gathering the tools you need

Tip

Blue latches, thumbscrews, or connectors indicate tool-less components.

Green latches and connectors indicate hot-swappable components.

Some tools and supplies that you may need to work on your server are:

A notebook to take notes

A Phillips screwdriver

A small flat-blade screwdriver

Small containers to store various types of screws

A grounding wrist strap (available at most electronic stores)

Getting Help

If you have questions about performing any of these procedures, contact Gateway Customer Care.

For more information, see “Getting Help” on page 9

.

Preventing static electricity discharge

Warning

To avoid exposure to dangerous electrical voltages and moving parts, turn off your server and unplug the power cords and modem cable before opening the server case.

The components inside your server are extremely sensitive to static electricity, also known as

electrostatic discharge (ESD).

Caution

ESD can permanently damage electrostatic discharge-sensitive components in the server. Prevent ESD damage by following ESD guidelines every time you open the server case.

Before working with server components, follow these guidelines:

Turn off the server, then unplug the power cords and all other cables.

Important

If you are replacing a hot-swappable system fan, you do not need to turn off the server or unplug the power cord(s) and other cables.

Press the power button to drain any residual power from the server.

Wear a grounding wrist strap (available at most electronics stores) and attach it to a bare metal part of the server. You can also touch a bare metal surface on the back of the server with your finger.

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Avoid static-causing surfaces such as carpeted floors, plastic, and packing foam.

Avoid working on the server when your work area is extremely humid.

Remove components from their antistatic bags only when you are ready to use them. Do not lay components on the outside of antistatic bags because only the inside of the bags provide electrostatic protection.

Always hold expansion cards by their edges or their metal mounting brackets. Avoid touching the edge connectors and components on the cards. Never slide expansion cards or components over any surface.

Warning

To prevent risk of electric shock, do not insert any object into the vent holes of the power supply.

Opening the server case

Warning

This server may have two power cords. To disconnect internal AC power, you must unplug both power cords.

Because the components inside your server are extremely sensitive to static electricity, make sure that you follow the instructions at the beginning of this chapter to avoid static electricity damage.

To open the server:

Warning

Screws are required to support the front of the server when using the standard cabinet rails. You must support the server while removing the front screws and while sliding the server off the cabinet rails. If the server is not supported, damage to the server or injury may result.

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

Important

If you are replacing a hot-swappable system fan, you do not need to turn off the server or unplug the power cord(s) and other cables.

2

If the bezel is installed, unlock it, then pull it off.

3

If the server is mounted in a cabinet, remove it from the cabinet.

4

Place the server on a stable, non-skid surface.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

5

Remove the screw (1) at the front of the top cover, then press and hold the release button (2).

Caution

For correct cooling and air flow, always reinstall the top covers before you turn on the server. Operating the server without the covers in place will cause the server to overheat

.

Important

The hard drive carriers shown in these illustrations may look different than the actual hard drive carriers in your server.

6

Slide the top cover (3) toward the back of the case, then lift it off the case.

7

Move the fixed tabs (right and left) toward the middle of the server, then slide the front top cover (2) toward the back of the server and lift it off.

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Closing the server case

To close the server case:

1

Make sure that all of the internal cables are arranged inside the case so they will not be pinched when you close the case.

2

Place the front top cover on the server, then slide it forward until it clicks into place.

Important

The hard drive carriers shown in these illustrations may look different than the actual hard drive carriers in your server.

3

Place the back top cover on the server, then slide it forward (1) until it clicks into place.

Replace the screw (2) to hold the top cover in place.

4

Reconnect the power cords and all other cables.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

Installing and removing drives

Your server’s basic configuration includes one optical drive and as many as twelve SAS/SATA hot-swap hard drives.

As you prepare to install drives, remember:

Before you install a drive, see the drive’s documentation for information on configuring the drive, setting drive jumpers, and attaching cables.

You may need to configure the drives you install using the BIOS Setup utility. Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off.

Removing and installing an optical drive

Caution

The optical drive is not hot-swappable. Before installing or removing the drive, make sure that power is turned off and the power cord(s) is unplugged.

To remove and install an optical drive:

Important

The hard drive carriers shown in these illustrations may look different than the actual hard drive carriers in your server.

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Unlock the bezel (if necessary) and remove it by pulling it from the chassis.

3

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

4

Disconnect the 44-pin optical drive cable from the optical drive interface board.

5

Loosen the thumbscrew (1), then move the retaining clip (2) away from the optical drive.

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6

Move the optical drive to the right (3), then push the optical drive (4) out of the bay.

7

Unscrew the two screws (5) that secure the optical drive interface board to the optical drive, then remove the interface board.

8

Using the two screws you just removed, attach the optical drive interface board to the back of the new optical drive.

9

Insert the optical drive into the optical drive bay, aligning it with the clips on the right and left sides.

10

Secure the assembly by tightening the thumbscrew you previously loosened.

11

Attach the 44-pin optical drive cable to the back of the interface board.

12

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

13

Reinstall the bezel, if required, by snapping it into place on the front of the chassis.

14

Reconnect all power cords and peripheral device cables, then turn on the server.

Removing and installing a hard drive

Important

Gateway tests and verifies the operation and compatibility of the drives it sells.

Especially in a hot-swap or mission-critical environment, additional or replacement drives must conform to Gateway standards.

Use this procedure to add or replace a hard drive in a hot-swap bay. Your server supports as many as twelve 1-inch high, 3.5-inch hot-swap SATA and SATA II hard drives or twelve 1-inch high,

3.5-inch hot-swap SAS hard drives. You can purchase additional drives through your Gateway

Sales or Customer Care representative.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

To remove and install a hot-swap hard drive:

Caution

Before you remove a failed drive, use the appropriate software and utilities installed on the server to stop all activity on the failed drive. Instructions for using the software are provided by the software manufacturer. Failure to do so may destroy the data on the drive.

1

Unlock the bezel (if necessary) and remove it by pulling it from the chassis.

2

Pull the drive release lever out. The drive release lever opens.

3

Pull the drive carrier straight out of the server.

30

4

Remove the four screws that secure the old hard drive (if you are replacing a drive), or the dummy hard drive (if you are adding a drive), to the drive tray, then remove the drive (or dummy drive) from the tray.

5

Using the four screws you removed, install the new hard drive into the drive tray.

6

Make sure that the tray’s release lever is open, then slide the new drive fully into the empty hot-swap drive bay.

7

Push the lever back into place to secure the hard drive in the bay.

8

Reinstall the bezel, if required, by snapping it into place on the front of the chassis.

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Filling empty drive bays

Empty drive bays in the server must be filled by drive trays with either hard drives or dummy hard drives installed. With the bezel removed, install the appropriate carrier, then replace the bezel by snapping it into place on the front of the server. Empty drive carriers for unused drive bays are included with your server.

Installing memory

Caution

Use only DDR2-667 MHz compliant, 184-pin, SDRAM registered ECC, DIMM memory modules

.

The system board supports 16 DDR2 667 MHz vertical DIMMs to provide up to 64 GB of memory with ECC support. The 667 MHz differential memory clocks are driven by the AMD processor with length matching and impedance controlled through all the DIMM slots. Supported DIMM sizes include 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, 2 GB, and 4 GB.

The BIOS configures the memory controller to run in single channel, dual channel, or four channel mode.

Caution

When using dual rank (double row) DIMMs, a maximum of four loads per memory channel is supported. This means a maximum of four dual rank DIMMs can be populated on this system board.

DIMM banks must be populated using the following guidelines:

There are four groups of DIMMs with four DIMMs in each group on the system board, to support processor 0, processor 1, processor 2, and processor 3. Each group supports one processor

(circled). When you insert the DIMM(s), you must always start with DIMMA1 and DIMMB1 as a pair.

Caution

All DIMMs installed must be the same speed. Do not install more than four dual rank

DIMMs or the BIOS will generate a memory configuration error.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

DIMM

4

8

If you install two processors, refer to the following table:

Processor

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 0

Processor 1

-

DIMMA0 DIMMB0 DIMMA1 DIMMB1 Total Memory

-

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

512 MB

512 MB 512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

512 MB

2 GB

4 GB

8 GB

16 GB

4 GB

8 GB

16 GB

32 GB

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DIMM

8

16

If you install four processors, refer to the following table:

Processor

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

Processor 1

Processor 2

Processor 3

Processor 0

2 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

512 MB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

512 MB

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

DIMMA0 DIMMB0 DIMMA1 DIMMB1 Total Memory

512 MB 512 MB 4 GB

2 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

512 MB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

512 MB

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8 GB

16 GB

32 GB

8 GB

16 GB

32 GB

64 GB

2 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

512 MB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

512 MB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

512 MB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

2 GB

2 GB

2 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

4 GB

512 MB

1 GB

1 GB

1 GB

2 GB

512 MB

512 MB

512 MB

1 GB

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

To install or replace memory:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Pull the plastic tabs (1) away from the sides of the memory module slot. If you are replacing a memory module, lift the old memory module (2) out of the slot.

4

Align the notch on the new module with the notch in the memory module slot and press the module firmly into the slot. The tabs on the sides of the memory slot should secure the memory module automatically.

5

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

6

Turn on the server and open the BIOS setup utility. Verify the System Memory listed in the Main menu. When you exit the BIOS setup utility, make sure that the operating system completely loads. If you receive an error, review the memory overview information in

“Installing memory” on page 31

.

Installing and removing PCI expansion cards

Caution

Always operate your server with the PCI riser assembly in place. The PCI riser assembly is important for correct airflow within the server. Operating the server without the PCI riser assembly in place could result in overheating and possible data loss or equipment damage.

The system board provides one 280-pin PCI-X 66MHz expansion slot and one PCI-E x8 expansion slot. One PCI-X 66 MHz expansion slot can support two PCI-E x8 expansion slots with x8 speed and one PCI-X 66 MHz using the riser card. One PCI-E expansion slot can support two PCI-E x8 expansion slots with x8 speed using the riser card. The riser card comes with the system package.

The edge connectors of the riser card connect to the PCI slots on the system board.

Removing and installing the PCI riser assembly, a riser, or a PCI card

Caution

The PCI riser assembly and individual PCI expansion cards are not hot-swappable.

Before installing or removing any part of the assembly, make sure that power is turned off and the power cord(s) is unplugged

.

To remove and reinstall the PCI riser assembly, a riser, or a PCI card:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

34

www.gateway.com

3

If you are replacing a card, disconnect any cables that are attached to the old card.

4

Push the riser card locking tabs (1) in the directions shown in the illustration.

5

Lift the riser card assembly out of the chassis (2) and place it on a clean, static-free surface.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

6

Press down and open the release lever (4) and flip open the card guide tab (5).

7

Remove the expansion card (6). If you are not replacing the card, install a slot cover (7) on the back of the riser card assembly.

Caution

Do not touch the contacts on the bottom part of the expansion card. Touching the contacts can cause electrostatic damage to the card.

8

If you are replacing the riser card, continue with the next step.

- OR -

If you are replacing the PCI card, go to

Step 11 .

www.gateway.com

9

Press the tab (8) holding the riser card in the riser card assembly, then push the riser card in the direction shown (9) to unlock and remove it from the standoffs.

Standoff

10

Insert the new riser card into the riser card assembly, then push it toward the back of the assembly. It should snap into place.

11

Insert the new PCI card into the riser card, making sure any connectors extend through the slot at the back of the assembly and that the card is fully seated in the riser card.

12

Close the release lever (see Step 6 ) and the card guide tab.

13

Position the PCI riser card assembly (1) over the PCI socket on the server board, then press the PCI riser card assembly into the PCI socket until it clicks into place.

14

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

15

See the card’s documentation for software installation instructions.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

Replacing system fans

This server contains five system fan groups seated in the fan cage. The fan cage is located inside the chassis and can hold as many as five groups of hot-swappable fans. When replacing a fan, it is not necessary to power off the server. These fans maintain the ideal temperature for the system board, backplane and disk drives. If one fan group fails, the speed of the other fan groups will increase. With the bad one replaced, the other fan groups may revert to the normal speed.

To replace a system fan:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 .

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

, but do not turn off the server.

3

Remove the fan duct..

4

Determine which fan group needs to be replaced by noting which fans are not operating.

5

Pull up the locking handle (1) on the system fan, then lift the fan group (2) from the fan cage in the chassis.

38

6

Insert the replacement fan group into the fan cage and press down the locking handle to secure the fan group in place.

Important

Make sure that the arrows on top of the fans indicating airflow point to the back of the chassis. The fan cable should exit the fan module toward the back of the chassis.

7

Replace the fan duct by placing it in the chassis.

8

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

www.gateway.com

To replace the system fans and the fan cage:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 .

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Remove the fan duct by lifting it out of the chassis.

4

Lift the retaining clip (1).

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40

CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

5

Lift one side of the fan cage (2) and disengage the retention tab (3), then disconnect the fan power and fan tach cables from the system board and remove the fan cage from the chassis.

6

Insert the fans into the new fan cage.

Important

Make sure that the arrows on top of the fans indicating airflow point to the back of the chassis.

7

Connect the fan power and fan tach cables to the system board, then insert the retention tab (1) into the corresponding clip on the chassis and push the other side of the fan cage down (2), making sure that the retaining clip is inserted into the hole in the chassis.

8

Replace the fan duct by placing it into the chassis.

9

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

www.gateway.com

Replacing or adding a processor

Warning

Processors and heat sinks may be hot if the computer has been running. Before replacing a processor or heat sink, let them cool for several minutes.

Caution

A heat sink must be installed on the processor. Installing a processor without a heat sink could damage the processor.

The system board supports as many as four AMD

®

Opteron™ 8000 series processors with 3.0 GHz

Hyper Transport Bus. With four 1207-pin LGA socket F processor slots, the system can be configured with as many as four processors. The system connects with the nVIDIA MCP 55 through the Hyper Transport Bus. The server automatically detects the processors each time you turn it on. Whenever you install new processors, you should first install the most current version of the

BIOS. For instructions, see

“Updating the BIOS” on page 52 .

Important

You must have a processor in the Processor 0 socket, or your server will not start.

If you are upgrading your server from one processor to multiple processors, you may need to reconfigure your operating system so it can recognize the additional processors.

For instructions, see your operating system’s documentation.

Important

If you install multiple processors onto the system board, the processors must be the same speed, revision, core voltage, and bus speed.

To add or replace a processor:

1

Install the most current BIOS version. For instructions, see “Updating the BIOS” on page 52 .

2

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

3

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

. If you are adding a processor, go to

Step 6

.

4

Push down, then pull out and up on the heatsink retention levers (1) and move them out of the way.

2

1

1

Caution

The heatsink has Thermal Interface Material (TIM) on the bottom. Be careful not to damage this material when you remove the heatsink from the processor. If removing the heatsink also pulls the processor out of the processor socket, the processor could be damaged.

5

Lift the heatsink straight up (2), then remove the heatsink from the processor.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

6

Unlock the load lever (1) and lift it up, then open the load plate (2). This releases the processor

(if you are replacing the processor), or prepares the socket for the installation of a new processor (if you are adding a processor).

7

Lift the processor (3) out of the socket (if necessary) and place it in a static-free bag or case for storage.

8

Insert the new processor into the socket, making sure that the gold triangle on the corner is situated as shown in the following illustration.

Caution

The processor only fits the socket when oriented as indicated. Do not force the processor into the socket. You may bend or damage the processor. If the processor does not fit completely, check its orientation and check for bent pins.

www.gateway.com

9

When the processor is oriented correctly and in place, press it firmly into the socket, rotate the load plate into place, and push down the load lever until it clicks into place.

Caution

The heatsink has Thermal Interface Material (TIM) located on the bottom of it. Use caution when you unpack the heatsink so you do not damage the TIM. If you are reusing the original heatsink, make sure that the TIM on the bottom of the heatsink is not damaged. If the TIM is damaged, you should remove the old TIM, then apply new TIM to the bottom of the heatsink.

10

Place the heatsink onto the processor, then push down the heatsink retaining levers and lock them under the retaining hooks on the heatsink socket.

11

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

Replacing a power supply module

Caution

The power supplies in this server contain no user-serviceable parts. Only a qualified computer technician should service the power supplies.

Your server comes with 3-wire AC power cords fitted with the correct plug style for your region. If this plug does not match the connector on your surge protector, UPS, or wall outlet, do not attempt to modify the plug in any way. Use a surge protector, UPS, or wall outlet that is appropriate for the supplied AC power cords.

Your server uses as many as three 700 W hot-swappable power supply modules. If your server has more than one power supply module installed, the modules act as redundant, hot-swappable power supplies. If one of the power supply modules fails, the other power supply module(s) support the server while you replace the failed module. You do not need to turn off the server or disconnect peripheral devices to replace a failed redundant power supply module.

If your server is only equipped with a single power supply module, the server must be turned off and the AC power cord removed before replacing the module.

To replace a power supply module:

1

If your server is equipped with more than one power supply module, determine which power supply module has failed (the LED on the power supply will be orange).

2

If your server has only one power supply module installed, make sure that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord before continuing.

- OR -

If your server has two or more power supply modules installed, you do not need to turn off the power to the server before continuing.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

3

Press the retaining clip (1) on the power supply to the left to release the power supply module (2) from the chassis.

4

Using the handle, pull the power supply module straight out of the server. It may take considerable force to remove.

5

Push the new power supply module into the server, with the retaining clip on the right, until it locks into place.

6

Reconnect the AC power cord for the new power supply module.

Replacing the power distribution module

To replace the RPS power distribution module:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Remove the PCI riser assembly by following the instructions in “Removing and installing the PCI riser assembly, a riser, or a PCI card” on page 34

.

4

Remove the fan duct and system fan cage by following the instructions in

“Replacing system fans” on page 38 .

5

Disconnect the main power, CPU power, backplane power, I

2

C power, and midplane power

cables from the system board. See “System board” on page 5

for the location of the connectors on the system board.

44

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6

Loosen the thumbscrew (1), then lift the distribution module slightly and move it toward the front of the case (2) to release it from the three locking tabs.

7

Lift the power distribution board (3) out of the chassis.

8

Insert the new power distribution board into the chassis, then move it toward the back of the chassis to engage the three locking tabs.

9

Tighten the thumbscrew to secure the power distribution board in the chassis.

10

Reconnect the power cables. See

“System board” on page 5

for the location of the connectors on the system board.

11

Replace the system fan cage and fan duct by following the instructions in

“Replacing system fans” on page 38 .

12

Reinstall the PCI riser assembly by following the instructions in

“Removing and installing the PCI riser assembly, a riser, or a PCI card” on page 34

.

13

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

Replacing the hot-swap backplane

Caution

The hot-swap backplane is not hot-swappable. Before removing or replacing the backplane, you must first turn off the server and all peripheral devices attached to the server, and remove the AC power cord(s) from the power supply or wall outlet.

To replace the hot-swap backplane:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Unlock the bezel (if necessary) and remove it by pulling it straight off the front of the server.

3

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

4

Remove all of the hot-swap drive carriers from the server and make note of which bay you remove each drive from. For instructions, see

“Removing and installing a hard drive” on page 29 .

5

Remove the fan duce, and the system fans and fan cage following the instructions in

“Replacing system fans” on page 38

.

6

Disconnect all cables from the backplane.

7

Pull the backplane bracket and backplane (1) out of the chassis.

Caution

Pressing or pulling on any components on the backplane could result in damage to the backplane.

8

Press the release tab (2) on the backplane bracket and push the backplane to the left (3).

46

9

Pull the backplane from the backplane bracket.

www.gateway.com

10

Holding the new backplane by the edges only, align it with the locking tabs on the backplane bracket, then place it on the locking tabs (1) and slide it to the right until it click into place.

Caution

Make sure you do not pinch, bind, or damage any cables as you install the backplane.

11

Insert the backplane assembly into the chassis (2), then press down on the assembly until the locking tabs on the chassis engage the holes on the right and left sides of the bracket.

12

Reconnect all cables to the backplane.

13

Replace the system fans and fan cage, and the fan duct by following the instructions in

“Replacing system fans” on page 38.

14

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

15

Reinstall the hot-swap drives back into the server. Make sure that you install the drives into the same bays you removed them from in

Step 4

. For instructions see

“Removing and installing a hard drive” on page 29 .

16

Replace the bezel by snapping it into place on the front of the server.

Installing and removing an optional mezzanine board

For information on installing or removing the optional mezzanine board, refer to the Mazzanine

Board User Guide.

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CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

Replacing the CMOS battery

Warning

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of or recycle used batteries by taking them to a hazardous waste facility. Follow all local regulations for correct battery disposal.

If the server clock does not keep time or the settings in the BIOS Setup utility are not saved when you turn off the server, replace the CMOS battery with an equivalent battery.

To replace the battery:

1

Print the appendix for “BIOS Settings” on page 83 in this guide.

2

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

3

Record the BIOS settings on your printout, then close the utility.

4

Turn off your server, then follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24

.

5

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

6

Locate the old battery on the system board and note its orientation. You will need to install the new battery the same way.

48

7

Push the battery retention clip away from the battery until the battery lifts up, then remove the old battery. You can use a screwdriver to help lift the battery.

8

Make sure that the positive (+) side of the new battery is facing the correct direction, then press the new battery into the socket until it snaps into place.

9

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

10

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

11

Restore any BIOS settings that you wrote down in

Step 3 .

12

Save all your settings and close the BIOS Setup utility.

www.gateway.com

Replacing the control panel

Caution

Your server must be operated with a control panel in place.

To replace the control panel adapter card:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Disconnect all cables from the control panel.

4

Press down the two side locking tabs, then pull the control panel back and lift it out of the chassis

5

Holding the new control panel by the edges, align it with the locking tabs in the chassis, then slide it toward the front of the chassis.

6

Reconnect the cables to the control panel.

7

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

Replacing the system board

To replace the system board:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Remove the PCI riser assembly by following the instructions in “Installing and removing PCI expansion cards” on page 34

.

4

Remove the fan duct and system fan cage by following the instructions in

“Replacing system fans” on page 38 .

5

Remove the memory modules by following the instructions in

“Installing memory” on page 31

.

6

Remove the heatsinks and processors by following the instructions in “Replacing or adding a processor” on page 41 .

7

Disconnect all cables from the system board, noting their locations and orientation. (You will reconnect the cables after you install the new board.)

49

2

CHAPTER 4: Installing Components

8

Loosen the two thumbscrews (1) that secure the system board to the server.

2

2

2

2

50

1

1

9

Slide the system board toward the back of the server until it is free of the five retaining standoffs (2), then lift the board from the chassis.

10

Place the old system board in a static-free bag for storage.

11

Insert the new system board into the chassis, aligned with the eight retaining standoffs, then slide the board toward the front of the case so the board is held by the standoffs.

12

Tighten the two system board thumbscrews you loosened in

Step 8 .

13

Connect the cables you removed in Step 7

14

Replace the heatsink(s) and processor(s) Follow the instructions in

“Replacing or adding a processor” on page 41

.

15

Replace the memory by following the instructions in

“Installing memory” on page 31

.

16

Replace the system fan cage and fan duct by following the instructions in

“Replacing system fans” on page 38 .

17

Reinstall the PCI riser assembly by following the instructions in

“Installing and removing

PCI expansion cards” on page 34

.

18

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

19

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

20

Check BIOS settings to make sure that they detect the server’s new hardware, then save your changes (if any) and close the BIOS Setup utility.

21

If your server does not start after installing the new system board, contact Gateway

Customer Care. For more information, see

“Getting Help” on page 9 .

CHAPTER 5

Using the BIOS Setup Utility

Opening the BIOS Setup utility

Updating the BIOS

Recovering the BIOS

Resetting the BIOS

Updating and recovering the BMC

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CHAPTER 5: Using the BIOS Setup Utility

Opening the BIOS Setup utility

The BIOS Setup utility stores basic settings for your server. These settings include basic hardware configuration, resource settings, and password security. These settings are stored and saved even when the power is off.

Caution

The options in the BIOS Setup utility have been set at the factory for optimal performance. Changes to these settings will affect the performance of your server.

Before changing any settings, write them down in case you need to restore them later. You can record the settings on a printout of this guide’s appendix for

“BIOS Settings” on page 83

.

To open the BIOS Setup utility:

1

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

When you select menu items, the Item Specific Help box on the right side of the screen displays specific information about the selection. The command bar across the bottom of the screen shows the keys you press to access help, navigate through the menus, and perform other tasks.

2

Select one of these menus:

Main

gives you access to basic information and settings related to your server’s hardware and configuration.

Advanced

gives you access to information and settings for PCI, peripheral devices, memory, and the chipset.

Boot

gives you access to information and settings for startup features and startup sequences.

Security

gives you access to settings related to system access passwords. For more information, see

“Server security” on page 18 .

Server

gives you access to settings for system management, console redirection, event log configuration, and fault-resilient boot settings.

Exit

gives you access to options for closing the BIOS Setup utility.

Updating the BIOS

To update the BIOS:

1

Print the appendix for “BIOS Settings” on page 83 .

2

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off.

3

Record any custom BIOS settings on your printout.

4

Download the BIOS update files from support.gateway.com

.

5

Follow the instructions on the Web site or the readme.txt file in the downloaded zip file to update the BIOS.

6

After you have updated the BIOS, restart your server and load the default BIOS values.

7

Enter any custom BIOS settings you recorded in Step 3 , then save your changes and close

the BIOS Setup utility.

52

www.gateway.com

Recovering the BIOS

If you encounter a problem while you are updating the BIOS, such as a power outage, the BIOS update may not be successful. If the system continues to try to boot from the new, corrupted

BIOS, you can manually recover the old BIOS so you can try another update.

Important

This method does not work if the keyboard is connected through the KVM switch.

To recover the old BIOS:

1

Insert a diskette (if a diskette drive is available), CD or DVD, or a bootable USB Disk-on-key containing the AMIBOOT.ROM file.

2

Turn on or restart the server. Press and hold C

TRL

+H

OME

during power up until the recovery process begins (the server beeps). The process is complete when you see a message on the screen.

3

Remove the diskette, the CD or DVD, or the bootable USB disk-on-key.

4

Restart the server. The old BIOS is recovered.

To manually recover the BIOS:

1

Turn off the server, then disconnect the power cords and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Remove the jumper across pins 1-2 of header J56-E, then place the jumper across pins 2-3.

Caution

Moving the jumper while the power is on can damage your server. Always turn off the server and unplug the power cords and all other cables before changing the jumper.

4

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

5

Insert a bootable USB disk-on-key containing a valid BIOS image into a USB port.

6

Reconnect the power cords and turn on the server. The BIOS recovery is initiated.

7

Wait until the BIOS recovery is completed. The process may take up to 5 minutes.

8

Remove the bootable USB disk-on-key.

9

Turn off the server, then disconnect the power cords and all other cables connected to the server.

10

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

11

Place the jumper back onto pins 1-2.

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CHAPTER 5: Using the BIOS Setup Utility

12

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

13

Plug in the AC power cords and turn on the server, then verify that the recovery was successful.

Resetting the BIOS

You can use two methods to clear all BIOS Setup settings and return them to the factory defaults:

Press the power and reset buttons on the front of the server.

Move the Clear CMOS jumper on the system board.

To reset the BIOS using the power and reset buttons:

1

Print the appendix for “BIOS Settings” on page 83 in this guide.

2

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

3

Record any custom BIOS settings on your printout.

4

Press the reset button and hold it down for four seconds or more, then continuing to hold down the reset button, press the power button.

5

Release both buttons at the same time. The BIOS is reset.

To reset the BIOS using the system board jumper:

1

Print the appendix for “BIOS Settings” on page 83 in this guide.

2

Restart your server, then press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS Setup utility opens.

3

Record any custom BIOS settings on your printout.

4

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

5

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

6

Remove the jumper across pins 1-2 of header J56-B, then place the jumper across pins 2-3.

Caution

Moving the jumper while the power is on can damage your server. Always turn off the server and unplug the power cords and all other cables before changing the jumper.

54

7

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

8

Reconnect the power cords and turn on the server. The BIOS is reset.

www.gateway.com

9

Turn off the server, then disconnect the power cords and all other cables connected to the server.

10

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

11

Place the jumper back onto pins 1-2.

12

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

Resetting BIOS passwords

To reset BIOS passwords, you must either reset and clear all BIOS settings, or use the Clear

Password jumper. To reset all BIOS settings, follow the instructions in

“Resetting the BIOS” on page 54

.

Caution

Moving the jumper while the power is on can damage your server. Always turn off the server and unplug the power cords and all other cables before changing the jumper.

To clear the BIOS password(s):

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

3

Remove the jumper across pins 1-2 of header J56-A, then place the jumper across pins 2-3.

4

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

5

Reconnect the power cords and turn on the server. The BIOS password(s) is cleared.

6

Turn off the server, then disconnect the power cords and all other cables connected to the server.

7

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

8

Place the jumper back onto pins 1-2.

9

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

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CHAPTER 5: Using the BIOS Setup Utility

Updating and recovering the BMC

Updating the BMC firmware

To update the BMC firmware:

1

Download the BMC firmware zip file from support.gateway.com

.

2

Read the release notes for the firmware update.

3

Follow the instructions on the Web site or in the readme.txt file in the downloaded zip file to update the firmware.

4

When the BMC update is complete, reboot your server.

Recovering the BMC

If you encounter a problem while you are updating the BMC, such as a power outage, the BMC update may not be successful. If this occurs, you may need to recover the old BMC.

Important

This method does not work if the keyboard is connected through the KVM switch.

To manually recover the BMC:

1

Follow the instructions in

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24 . Make sure

that you turn off the server, then unplug the power cord(s) and all other cables connected to the server.

2

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

Caution

Moving the jumper while the power is on can damage your server. Always turn off the server and unplug the power cords and all other cables before changing the jumper.

3

Remove the jumper across pins 1-2 of header J3-F, then place the jumper across pins 2-3.

56

4

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

5

Update the BMC firmware by following

Step 1

through

Step 4 in “To update the BMC firmware:” on page 56

.

6

Follow the instructions in

“Opening the server case” on page 25

.

7

Remove the jumper from pins 2-3 and replace the jumper back onto pins 1-2.

8

Follow the instructions in

“Closing the server case” on page 27 .

9

Plug in the AC power cords and turn on the server for normal use.

Telephone support

Tutoring and training

Safety guidelines

Error messages

Troubleshooting

CHAPTER 6

Troubleshooting

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

Telephone support

Before calling Gateway Customer Care

If you have a technical problem with your server, follow these recommendations before contacting Gateway Customer Care:

Make sure that your server is connected correctly to a grounded AC outlet that is supplying power.

If a peripheral device, such as a keyboard or mouse, does not appear to work, make sure that all cables are plugged in securely and plugged into the correct port or jack.

If you have recently installed hardware or software, make sure that you have installed it following the instructions provided with it. If you did not purchase the hardware or software from Gateway, see the manufacturer’s documentation and technical support resources.

If you have “how to” questions about using a program, see:

The program’s online Help

The program’s documentation

Your operating system’s documentation

The software or hardware manufacturer’s Web site

See

“Troubleshooting” on page 63 .

Have your client ID, serial number (usually located on the back of your server case), and order number available, along with a detailed description of your issue, including the exact text of any error messages, and the steps you have taken.

Make sure that your server is nearby at the time of your call. The technician may have you follow appropriate troubleshooting steps.

Consider using Gateway’s online technical support. Gateway’s Web site has FAQs, tips, and other technical help. You can also use the Web site to e-mail Customer Care. For more information, visit Gateway’s Customer Care Web site at support.gateway.com

.

Telephone support

Gateway offers a wide range of customer service, technical support, and information services.

Telephone numbers

You can access the following services through your telephone to get answers to your questions:

Resource

Gateway’s fee-based software tutorial service

Gateway Customer

Care

Service description

Get tutorial assistance for software issues.

Talk to a Gateway Customer Care representative about a non-tutorial technical support question.

How to reach

800-229-1103 (charged to your credit card)

Sales, accounting, and warranty

Get information about available systems, pricing, orders, billing statements, warranty service, or other non-technical issues.

877-485-1464 (US) (say the word

“Server”)

800-846-3609 (Canada and

Puerto Rico)

605-232-2191

(all other countries)

800-846-2000 (US)

888-888-2037 (Canada)

58

www.gateway.com

Tutoring and training

Gateway's Customer Care professionals cannot provide hardware and software training. Instead,

Gateway recommends the following training resources.

Resource Service description

Gateway Learning

Libraries

A variety of courses and tutorials are available on

CD. Select from several easy-to-use learning libraries.

For more information

www.gateway.com/training

Safety guidelines

While troubleshooting your server, follow these safety guidelines:

Never remove the top panel while your server is turned on and while the modem cable and the power cords are connected.

Do not attempt to open the monitor. To do so is extremely dangerous. Even if the power is disconnected, energy stored in the monitor components can be dangerous. Also, opening the monitor voids its warranty.

Make sure that you are grounded correctly before opening the server. For more information about preventing damage from static electricity, see

“Preventing static electricity discharge” on page 24

.

After you complete any maintenance task where you have to open the server case, make sure that you close the case and reconnect all cables before you restart your server.

Warning

To avoid bodily injury, do not attempt to troubleshoot your server problem if:

- The power cords or plugs are damaged

- Liquid has been spilled into your server

- Your server was dropped

- The case was damaged

Instead, unplug your server and contact a qualified computer technician.

Error messages

These messages often indicate procedural errors such as typing an incorrect keystroke or trying to save a file to a write-protected diskette. Some messages, however, may indicate a problem that requires further troubleshooting.

Memory messages

Gate20 Error

The BIOS is unable to correctly control the system board’s Gate A20 function, which controls access of memory over 1 MB. This may indicate a problem with the system board.

Boot messages

Boot Failure ...

This is a generic message indicating the BIOS could not boot from a particular device. This message is usually followed by other information concerning the device.

Invalid Boot Diskette (if a diskette drive is available)

A diskette was found in the drive, but it is not configured as a bootable diskette.

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

Drive Not Ready

The BIOS was unable to access the drive because it indicated it was not ready for data transfer.

This is often reported by drives when no media is present.

A: Drive Error

The BIOS attempted to configure the A: drive during POST, but was unable to correctly configure the device. This may be due to a bad cable or faulty diskette drive.

Insert BOOT diskette in A:

The BIOS attempted to boot from the A: drive, but could not find a correct boot diskette.

Reboot and Select proper Boot device or Insert Boot Media in selected Boot device

BIOS could not find a bootable device in the system or removable media drive does not contain media.

NO ROM BASIC

This message occurs on some systems when no bootable device can be detected.

Storage Device messages

Primary Master Hard Disk Error

The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Primary Master could not be correctly initialized by the BIOS.

This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.

Primary Slave Hard Disk Error

The ATAPI device configured as Primary Slave could not be correctly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in

POST.

Secondary Master Hard Disk Error

The ATAPI device configured as Secondary Master could not be correctly initialized by the BIOS.

This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in POST.

Secondary Slave Hard Disk Error

The ATAPI device configured as Secondary Slave could not be correctly initialized by the BIOS.

This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in POST.

Primary Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible

The IATAPI device configured as Primary Master failed an ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in POST.

Primary Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible

The ATAPI device configured as Primary Slave failed an ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in POST.

Secondary Master Drive - ATAPI Incompatible

The ATAPI device configured as Secondary Master failed an ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in POST.

Secondary Slave Drive - ATAPI Incompatible

The ATAPI device configured as Secondary Slave failed an ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and configure ATAPI devices in POST.

www.gateway.com

S.M.A.R.T. Capable but Command Failed

The BIOS tried to send a S.M.A.R.T. message to a hard disk, but the command transaction failed.

This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error reporting standard.

S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace the hard disk.

S.M.A.R.T. Command Failed

The BIOS tried to send a S.M.A.R.T. message to a hard disk, but the command transaction failed.

This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error reporting standard.

S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace the hard disk.

S.M.A.R.T. Status BAD, Backup and Replace

A S.M.A.R.T. capable hard disk sends this message when it detects an imminent failure.

This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error reporting standard.

S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace the hard disk.

S.M.A.R.T. Capable and Status BAD

A S.M.A.R.T. capable hard disk sends this message when it detects an imminent failure.

This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error reporting standard.

S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace the hard disk.

System configuration messages

DMA-2 Error

Error initializing secondary DMA controller. This is a fatal error, often indication a problem with system hardware.

DMA Controller Error

POST error while trying to initialize the DMA controller. This is a fatal error, often indication a problem with system hardware.

Checking NVRAM..Update Failed

BIOS could not write to the NVRAM block. This message appears when the FLASH part is write-protected or if there is no FLASH part (System uses a PROM or EPROM).

Microcode Error

BIOS could not find or load the CPU Microcode Update to the CPU. This message only applies to

INTEL CPUs. The message is most likely to appear when a new CPU is installed in a system board with an outdated BIOS. In this case, the BIOS must be updated to include the Microcode Update for the new CPU.

NVRAM Checksum Bad, NVRAM Cleared

There was an error in while validating the NVRAM data. This causes POST to clear the NVRAM data.

Resource Conflict

More than one system device is trying to use the same non-shareable resources (Memory or I/O).

NVRAM Ignored

The NVRAM data used to store Plug’n’Play (PnP) data was not used for system configuration in

POST.

NVRAM Bad

The NVRAM data used to store Plug’n’Play (PnP) data was not used for system configuration in

POST due to a data error.

Static Resource Conflict

Two or more Static Devices are trying to use the same resource space (usually Memory or I/O).

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

PCI I/O conflict

A PCI adapter generated an I/O resource conflict when configured by BIOS POST.

PCI ROM conflict

A PCI adapter generated an I/O resource conflict when configured by BIOS POST.

PCI IRQ conflict

A PCI adapter generated an I/O resource conflict when configured by BIOS POST.

PCI IRQ routing table error

BIOS POST (DIM code) found a PCI device in the system but was unable to figure out how to route an IRQ to the device. Usually this error is causing by an incomplete description of the PCI Interrupt

Routing of the system.

Timer Error

Indicates an error while programming the count register of channel 2 of the 8254 timer. This may indicate a problem with system hardware.

Interrupt Controller-1 error

BIOS POST could not initialize the Master Interrupt Controller. This may indicate a problem with system hardware.

Interrupt Controller-2 error

BIOS POST could not initialize the Slave Interrupt Controller. This may indicate a problem with system hardware.

CMOS messages

CMOS Date/Time Not Set

The CMOS Date and/or Time are invalid. This error can be resolved by readjusting the system time in AMIBIOS Setup.

CMOS Battery Low

CMOS Battery is low. This message usually indicates that the CMOS battery needs to be replaced.

It could also appear when the user intentionally discharges the CMOS battery.

CMOS Settings Wrong

CMOS settings are invalid. This error can be resolved by using BIOS Setup.

CMOS Checksum Bad

CMOS contents failed the Checksum check. Indicates that the CMOS data has been changed by a program other than the BIOS or that the CMOS is not retaining its data due to malfunction. This error can typically be resolved by using BIOS Setup.

Miscellaneous messages

Keyboard Error

Keyboard is not present or the hardware is not responding when the keyboard controller is initialized.

Keyboard/Interface Error

Keyboard Controller failure. This may indicate a problem with system hardware.

System Halted

The system has been halted. A reset or power cycle is required to reboot the machine. This message appears after a fatal error has been detected.

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Troubleshooting

First steps

Warning

To avoid bodily injury, do not attempt to troubleshoot your server problem if:

- The power cords or plugs are damaged

- Liquid has been spilled into your server

- Your server was dropped

- The case was damaged

Instead, unplug your server and contact a qualified computer technician.

Try these steps first before going to the following sections:

Make sure that the power cords are connected to your server and an AC outlet and that the AC outlet is supplying power.

If you use a surge protector or a UPS, make sure that it is turned on and is rated to handle the power required by your server.

If you added or removed server components before the problem started, review the installation procedures you performed and make sure that you followed each instruction.

You may need to remove the device, uninstall the device’s software, then reinstall the device.

If an error message appears on the screen, write down the exact message before calling

Gateway Customer Care. For instructions, see

“Telephone support” on page 58

.

Restart your server, then open the BIOS Setup utility by pressing and holding F2 while your server restarts. Check your configuration settings.

When diagnosing problems, press the non-maskable interrupt (NMI) button to put the server

into a halt state. For the location of the button, see “Control panel” on page 2

.

If an error occurs in a program, see its documentation or online help.

Battery replacement

If you have problems after installing a new CMOS battery, try each of the following items, closing the case and restarting the server after each try:

Restart your server, then open the BIOS Setup utility by pressing and holding F2 while your server restarts. Correct any discrepancies.

Remove the back top panel by following the instructions in “Opening the server case” on page 25 , then make sure that all cables inside the case are attached securely. Also, make

sure that the colored cable edges are aligned correctly and that the connectors do not miss any pins.

If you have the correct test equipment, make sure that the new battery has power. Although unlikely, your new battery may be defective.

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

Beep codes

2

3

4

Beeps

1

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Whenever a recoverable error occurs during the power-on self-test (POST), the BIOS displays an error message that describes the problem. The BIOS also sounds a beep code (one long tone followed by two short tones) during POST if the video configuration fails (a faulty video controller) or if an expansion card is not functioning correctly. One short beep indicates the BIOS will boot the operating system. No error found.

A PCI expansion card (for example, a RAID controller) can also issue audible errors by itself, usually consisting of one long tone followed by a series of short tones. For more information on the beep codes issued, check the documentation for that device.

The following table shows POST error beep codes. Prior to system video initialization, BIOS uses these codes to inform you of error conditions.

Description

Memory refresh timer error

Troubleshooting steps

Parity error in the first 64 KB of memory.

Base memory read/write test error

System board timer not operational.

A processor on the system board generated an error.

The keyboard controller (8042) may be defective. The BIOS cannot switch to Protected mode.

General exception error (processor exception error).

Display memory error (system video adapter).

Reseat the memory modules or replace with modules you know are good.

Same as for 1 beep.

Same as for 1 beep.

Possible system board malfunction. To eliminate the possibility of an add-in card problem, remove all expansion cards.

If the beep code occurs even when all expansion cards have been removed, the system board is at fault.

If the beep code does not occur when the expansion cards have been removed, one of the cards is causing the problem. Install the cards one at a time until the problem happens again.

When the beep code returns, the most recent card you installed is at fault.

Remove one of the processors if two are installed, then try a known good processor in the first socket.

Same as for 4 beeps.

Remove the keyboard to see if the error goes away. If it does, try a known good keyboard.

Same as for 4 beeps.

Same as for 5 beeps

If the system video adapter is an add-in card, replace or reseat the video adapter. If the video adapter is integrated into the system board, the board may be faulty. Try using an add-in card.

Same as for 4 beeps.

The ROM checksum value does not match the value encoded in the BIOS.

The shutdown register for CMOS RAM failed.

The cache memory test failed.

Same as for 4 beeps.

Same as for 4 beeps.

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www.gateway.com

Diagnostic LEDs

This system board provides a set of eight diagnostic (Port 80) LEDs. If you are troubleshooting your system, these LEDs can help you determine where errors are taking place.

If you are experiencing problems with your server, open the case and check these LEDs (CR22 to

CR29) on the system board, then check the tables on the following pages to determine the problem.

The location of Port 80 LEDs is shown in the following illustration:

The eight diagnostic LEDs are divided into two groups. LEDs from CR22-CR25 comprise one group, and LEDs from CR26-CR829 comprise the other group. The two groups represent the two digits of the hex code. The CR22-CR25 group stands for the first digit and the CR26-CR29 group stands for the second.

CR22

CR23

CR24 CR25 CR26 CR27 CR28 CR29

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

In determining the code, Off = 0 and On = 1. Based on this, you can determine the corresponding hex code. Then, by checking

“POST code checkpoints” on page 66 ,

“Bootblock initialization code checkpoints” on page 68

,

“Bootblock recovery code checkpoints” on page 69

,

“DIM code checkpoints” on page 70 , and “ACPI runtime checkpoints” on page 70

, you can find out where an error is taking place.

For example, if a hex code of 0B is indicated, you can detemine that the server cannot detect the

PS/2 mouse. You can then take measures, such as reinserting the mouse, to solve the problem.

All LEDs are cleared and restored to normal status after the server is power cycled.

POST code checkpoints

The following table shows the checkpoints, LED codes, and task description of events that may occur during the POST portion of the BIOS:

Description Check point

03

04

05

06

08

C5

C6

C7

0A

C0

C1

C2

0B

0C

0E

13

24

30

Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS, POST,

Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry and GPNV area.

Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable “wCMOSFlags.”

Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and CMOS checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading storage area. If the

CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on default values and clear passwords. Initialize status register A.

Initialize data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions. Initialize both the

8259 compatible PICs in the system.

Initialize the interrupt controller in hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt vector table.

Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer. Install the

POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt.

Trap INT1Ch vector to “POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock.”

Initialize the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. The keyboard controller command byte is being programmed after Auto detection of KB/MS using AMI KB-5.

Early CPU Init Start — Disable Cache - Init Local APIC

Set up boot strap processor information.

Set up boot strap processor for POST.

Enumerate and set up application processors.

Re-enable cache for boot strap processor.

Early CPU Init Exit.

Initialize the 8042 compatible keyboard controller.

Detect the presence of PS/2 mouse.

Detect the presence of keyboard in KBC port.

Testing and initialization of different input devices. Also, update the Kernel

Variables.

Trap the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets control for IRQ1.

Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and Silent logo modules.

Early POST initialization of chipset registers.

Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules.

Initialize System Management Interrupt.

www.gateway.com

39

3A

3B

90

A0

A1

87

8C

8D

8E

7A

7C

84

85

60

75

78

Check point

2A

Description

2C

2E

31

33

37

38

3C

40

50

52

Initialize different devices through DIM.

See

“DIM code checkpoints” on page 70

for more information.

Initialize different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter installed in the system that has optional ROMs.

Initialize all the output devices.

Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM module for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM. Activate ADM module.

Initialize the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text information.

Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and any

OEM-specific information.

Initialize different devices through DIM. See

“DIM code checkpoints” on page 70

for more information.

Initialize DMAC-1 and DMAC-2.

Initialize RTC date/time.

Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, press DEL or ESC keys to limit memory test. Display total memory in the system.

Mid-POST initialization of chipset registers.

Detect different devices (parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in CPU, and so on) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA, EBDA, and so on.

Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an adjustment in system RAM size, if needed.

Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allocates memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory.

Initialize NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate.

Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection.

Initialize IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs.

Initialize remaining option ROMs.

Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam.

Log errors encountered during POST.

Display error to the user and gets the user response to error.

Execute BIOS setup if needed/requested.

Late POST initialization of chipset registers.

Build ACPI tables (if ACPI is supported).

Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/disable NMI as selected.

Late POST initialization of system management interrupt.

Check boot password if installed.

Clean-up work needed before booting to operating system.

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

AB

AC

B1

00

A8

A9

AA

Check point

A2

Description

A4

A7

Take care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill the free area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft

®

IRQ Routing Table. Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the system configuration display, if needed.

Initialize runtime language module.

Display the system configuration screen, if enabled. Initialize the CPUs before boot, including the programming of the MTRRs.

Prepare CPU for operating system boot, including final MTRR values.

Wait for user input at config display, if needed.

Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. De-initializes the ADM module.

Prepare BBS in Int 19 boot.

End of POST initialization of chipset registers.

Save system context for ACPI.

Pass control to OS Loader (typically INT19h).

Bootblock initialization code checkpoints

The Bootblock initialization code sets up the chipset, memory, and other components before system memory is available. The following table provides the diagnostic LED code for these checkpoints and describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the bootblock initialization:

Description Check point

Before

D1h

D1

D0

D2

D3

D4

D5

D6

D7

D8

Early chipset initialization is done. Early super I/O initialization is done, including RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled.

Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power management suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS.

Go to flat mode with 4 GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock checksum.

Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing module. Verify that flat mode is enabled.

If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization. Re-enable CACHE. Verify that flat mode is enabled.

Test base 512 KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8 MB. Set stack.

Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it. BIOS now executes out of RAM.

Both key sequence and OEM-specific method is checked to determine if BIOS recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary, control flows to checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints section of document for more information.

Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial flash.

The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in memory.

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Check point

D9

Description

DA

Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory. Leaves all RAM below 1 MB Read-Write, including E000 and F000 shadow areas, but closing SMRAM.

Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST

(ExecutePOSTKernel). See “POST code checkpoints” on page 66 for more information.

Bootblock recovery code checkpoints

The bootblock recovery code gets control when the BIOS determines that a BIOS recovery needs to occur because the user has forced the update or the BIOS checksum is corrupt. The following table provides the diagnostic LED codes for these checkpoints and describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the Bootblock recovery portion of the BIOS:

Description Check point

E0

E9

EA

EB

EF

E9 or

EA

F0

F1

F2

Initialize the floppy controller in the super I/O. Some interrupt vectors are initialized.

DMA controller is initialized. 8259 interrupt controller is initialized. L1 cache is enabled.

Set up floppy controller and data. Attempt to read from floppy.

Enable ATAPI hardware. Attempt to read from ARMD and ATAPI CDROM.

Disable ATAPI hardware. Jump back to checkpoint E9.

Read error occurred on media. Jump back to checkpoint EB.

Determine information about root directory of recovery media.

F4

FC

FD

FF

F3

F5

FA

FB

Search for pre-defined recovery file name in root directory.

Recovery file not found.

Start reading FAT table and analyze FAT to find the clusters occupied by the recovery file.

Start reading the recovery file cluster by cluster.

Disable L1 cache.

Check the validity of the recovery file configuration to the current configuration of the flash part.

Make flash write-enabled through chipset and OEM-specific method. Detect correct flash part. Verify that the found flash part size equals the recovery file size.

The recovery file size does not equal the found flash part size.

Erase the flash part.

Program the flash part.

The flash has been updated successfully. Make flash write-disabled. Disable ATAPI hardware. Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to F000 ROM at

F000:FFF0h.

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

DIM code checkpoints

The Device Initialization Manager (DIM) gets control at various times during BIOS POST to initialize different system buses. The following table describes the main checkpoints where the DIM module is accessed.

Checkpoint

2A

38

Description

Initialize different buses and perform the following functions:

Reset, Detect, and Disable (function 0) — Disables all device nodes, PCI devices, and PnP ISA cards. It also assigns PCI bus numbers.

Static Device Initialization (function 1) — Initializes all static devices that include manual configured onboard peripherals, memory and I/O decode windows in PCI-PCI bridges, and noncompliant PCI devices. Static resources

■ are also reserved.

Boot Output Device Initialization (function 2) — Searches for and initializes any PnP, PCI, or AGP video devices.

Initialize different buses and perform the following functions:

Boot Input Device INitialization (function 3) — Searches for and configures PCI input devices and detects if system has

■ standard keyboard controller.

IPL Device Initialization (function 4) — Searches for and configures all PnP and PCI boot devices.

General Device Initialization (function 5) — Configures all onboard peripherals that are set to an automatic configuration and configures all remaining PnP and PCI devices.

ACPI runtime checkpoints

ACPI checkpoints are displayed when an ACPI-capable operating system either enters or leaves a sleep state. The following table describes the types of checkpoints that may occur during ACPI sleep or wake events:

Checkpoint

AC

AA

01, 02, 03, 04, 05

10, 20, 30, 40, 50

Description

First ASL checkpoint. Indicates that the system is running in

ACPI mode.

System is running in APIC mode.

Entering sleep state S1, S2, S3, S4, or S5.

Waking from sleep state S1, S2, S3, S4, or S5.

BIOS

The settings in the BIOS Setup utility are not retained

Replace the CMOS battery. For instructions, see “Replacing the CMOS battery” on page 48

.

Optical drive

Your server does not recognize an optical drive

Restart your server, then open the BIOS Setup utility by pressing and holding F2 while your server restarts. Make sure that the IDE controllers are enabled. For more information, see

“Using the BIOS Setup Utility” on page 51

.

Reinstall the device driver. For instructions, see Using Your Server Companion DVD.

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www.gateway.com

Make sure that the drive is configured correctly by following the instructions in the drive’s documentation.

Turn off your server, then remove the drive and push it in again to make sure the drive is

seated correctly. For instructions, see “Removing and installing an optical drive” on page 28 .

Your optical drive tray does not open

Press a straightened paper clip wire into the optical drive’s manual eject hole. The drive tray opens.

If this problem happens frequently while the server is turned on, the drive may be defective.

Expansion cards

Your server does not recognize an expansion card

Restart your server.

Make sure that you have installed the necessary software or driver. For instructions, see the card’s documentation.

Reseat the expansion card and riser card. For instructions, see

“Installing and removing PCI expansion cards” on page 34

.

If another slot of the correct size is available, install the card in a different slot.

Hard drive

The hard drive cannot be accessed, or you receive a “General failure reading drive C” error message

If a diskette is in the diskette drive, eject it and restart your server by pressing the reset button.

Restart your server by pressing the reset button.

Turn off your server, then remove all hard drives and push them in again to make sure the drives are seated correctly. For instructions, see

“Removing and installing a hard drive” on page 29 .

If your server has been subjected to static electricity or physical shock, you may need to reinstall the operating system.

You receive a “Non-system disk” or “disk error” error message

Eject the diskette from the diskette drive (if installed), then press E

NTER

.

Make sure that your hard drive has an active partition. For more information, see “The master boot record is corrupted” on page 71

.

You are having problems with a SATA drive

For normal SATA drives (not SATA RAID), check the BIOS setup utility to see if the BIOS has recognized the drive.

Make sure that the power cable and SATA cables are attached securely to the drive cage.

If the drive is not detected, try a different SATA port.

Try swapping SATA cables between drives to determine if the cable is defective.

Try listening to the drive to determine if the drive is spinning up. If not, the drive may be defective.

The master boot record is corrupted

In a Windows network operating system, repair the master boot record using FDISK.

To repair the master boot record:

At a DOS command prompt, type

fdisk/mbr, then press E

NTER

.

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

Internet

Keyboard

LED information

See

“LED information” on page 8

for a description of this server’s LEDs and the information they provide.

Memory

Liquid has been spilled into the keyboard

If you spilled liquid in the keyboard, turn off your server and unplug the keyboard. Clean the keyboard and turn it upside down to drain it. Let the keyboard dry before using it again.

If the keyboard does not work after it dries, you may need to replace it. This type of damage is not covered by your server’s warranty.

Memory errors were detected during server start up

Open your server and make sure that the memory modules are installed correctly. For

instructions, see “Installing memory” on page 31 .

A memory module may be defective. If possible, try another memory module and see if the error repeats.

Monitor

You cannot connect to the Internet

Make sure that your account with your Internet Service Provider (ISP) is set up correctly.

Contact your ISP technical support for help.

Your server is running but there is no picture

Adjust the brightness and contrast controls to the center position.

Make sure that the monitor is plugged in and turned on. If the monitor is turned on, the power LED should be lit.

Check the port and cable for bent or damaged pins.

Connect your monitor to another computer, or connect a monitor that you know works to your server.

The color is not uniform

Make sure that the monitor warms up for at least 30 minutes before making a final judgment about color uniformity.

Make sure that:

The monitor is not positioned too close to another monitor, electric fan, or fluorescent light.

You demagnetize the screen using the monitor’s degauss feature. For more information on degauss, see the monitor’s documentation.

A horizontal line or wire is visible across the CRT monitor screen

The monitor may use thin damper wires, located approximately 1/3 of the way from the upper and lower screen edges, to stabilize the internal aperture grille. These wires are most obvious when the monitor displays a white background. The aperture grille allows more light to pass through the screen for brighter colors and greater luminescence. The damper wire is a critical part of the overall monitor design and does not negatively affect the monitor’s function.

72

www.gateway.com

Power

You press the power button, but the server does not turn on

If the power button LED is green, the server is turned on, but you may not be seeing an image on the monitor. For monitor troubleshooting, see

“Monitor” on page 72 .

If your server is plugged into a surge protector or UPS, make sure that the surge protector or UPS is connected securely to an electrical outlet, turned on, and working correctly. One way to check this is to plug the server directly into a wall outlet, bypassing the surge protector or UPS.

Make sure that the electrical outlet is working by plugging a working device, such as a lamp, into the outlet, then turning it on to test the outlet.

Open your server and make sure that the power supply module cage cable is connected correctly to the system board.

When you turn on the server, it makes several short beeps

The short beeps indicate the server has encountered some type of error. See

“Beep codes” on page 64 .

Processor

Your server does not recognize a new processor

Make sure that the processor is fully seated in its socket. The processor should be recognized automatically if it is installed correctly.

If you have upgraded your server from one processor to two, you may need to reconfigure your operating system so it recognizes the additional processor. For instructions, see your operating system’s documentation.

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CHAPTER 6: Troubleshooting

APPENDIX A

Server Specifications

System specifications

System board specifications

Environmental specifications

Electronic specifications

Additional specifications

75

APPENDIX A: Server Specifications

System specifications

Case size

Weight

5.12 × 17.56 × 27.56 inches (13.0 × 44.6 × 70.0 cm)

Fans

Ports

Five dual-rotor, multi-speed system fans

PS/2 keyboard or mouse (2)

USB (4 standard, 2 front and 2 back)

Serial

VGA (2 standard, 1 front and 1 back)

LAN (4) (RJ-45)

IPMI (RJ-45) for BMC

One slimline drive bay for an optical drive

Drives

(standard)

Hard drive bays

Twelve SATA or SAS hot-swap hard drive bays

Card sizes

Minimum - 79.37 lbs (36 Kg) (no bezel, power supplies, hard drives, optical drive, fans, cables, and so on)

Maximum - 99.21 lbs (45 Kg) (±0.5 Kg)

Riser card assembly supports three full-length, full-height and two low-profile PCI expansion cards

Three 700 W hot-swap, redundant power supply modules (standard)

Power supply

Operating systems

Certifications

Supports Windows Server 2003 (all) and Windows Storage Server 2003 (all)

FCC Class A

UL cUL

System board specifications

Processor

Chipset

Quad 1207-pin socket F

Supports as many as four AMD Opteron 8000 Series processors with 1.0 GHz

Hyper Transport Bus

■ nVIDIA nFORCE 3600 (MCP55 Professional) nVIDIA nFORCE 3050 (IO55)

NEC PCI-X bridge uPD 720404

Memory

Sixteen DIMM slots support from 1 GB to 64 GB total memory

Use only 184-pin, DDR2-533/667 compliant, ECC, registered, 72-bit, single rank or dual rank, SDRAM modules.

Caution - When using Dual Rank (double row) DIMMs, a maximum of four loads per memory channel is supported. This means a maximum of four dual rank DIMMs can be populated on this system board.

PCI device/slot

Riser 1 supports - one full-length, full-height 64-bit PCI-X 100 MHz card and two PCI-Express cards

Riser 2 supports - two low profile PCI-Express cards.

VGA

Integrated Matrox G200 Graphics Core with 2.25 MB

Up to 1280 × 1024, 8 bpp or 1024 × 768, 16 bpp

76

LAN

ACPI

www.gateway.com

■ nVIDIA MCP55 and IO55

Four onboard 10/100/1000 network interface

Supports teaming, load-balancing, failover, TOE, and jumbo frame

ACPI 2.0b compliance

Supports:

S0

S1

S5

Environmental specifications

The following specifications identify maximum environmental conditions. At no time should the server run under conditions which violate these specifications.

Variable

Temperature

Humidity

Acoustic noise

Shock

Vibration

Electrostatic discharge (ESD)

System cooling requirement in

BTU/Hr

Requirements

Nonoperating: -40° to 158°F (-40° to 70°C)

Operating: 50° to 95°F (10° to 35°C) with a maximum rate of change not to exceed 10° per hour

Nonoperating: + 10% to +95%

Operating: +20% to +80%

Sound Pressure: 58 dBA (Rackmount) in an idle state at typical office ambient temperature. (73.4 +/- ° F) Sound Power: 6.8 BA in an idle state at typical office ambient temperature. (73.4 +/- 3.6° F)

Operating - 5.0 g, 11 mSec, 1/2 sine

Unpackaged - 25 g, velocity change 136 inches/sec

( ≧ 40 lbs to > 80 lbs).

Packaged - Non-palletized free fall in height 24 inches ( ≧ 40 lbs to > 80 lbs)

Unpackaged - 5 Hz to 500 Hz, 2.20 g RMS random

+/-15 kV, air discharge

+/- 8 kV direct contact

7140 BTU/hour (Based on one 700W power supply module)

Electronic specifications

Memory map

Address Range (hex)

0 to 07FFFFh

0A0000h to 0BFFFFh

0C0000h and 0DFFFFh

0E0000h to 0FFFFFh

Amount

640 KB

128 KB

128 KB

128 KB

Function

DOS region, base system memory

Video or SMM memory

Expansion card BIOS and buffer area

System BIOS

77

APPENDIX A: Server Specifications

Address Range (hex)

0E0000h to 0EFFFFh

FC000000h to FFFFFFFFh

Amount

2 MB

64 MB

Function

Extended system BIOS

PCI memory space

Interrupts

Important

If you disable an IDE controller to free the interrupt for that controller, you must physically unplug the IDE cable from the system board. Simply disabling the drive by configuring the BIOS option does not make the interrupt available.

The following table reflects a typical configuration, but you can change these interrupts. Use this information to determine how to program each interrupt.

ISA Interrupt Description

IRQ0 8254 timer

IRQ9

IRQ10

IRQ11

IRQ12

IRQ13

IRQ14

IRQ15

IRQ5

IRQ6

IRQ7

IRQ8

IRQ1

IRQ2

IRQ3

IRQ4

Keyboard controller

Cascade for IRQ9

Free

Serial port

VGA

Diskette controller

Free

Real-time clock

Generic, Option for SCI

USB controller

LAN

Mouse controller

Numeric data processor

Primary IDE controller

Free

Connector pinouts

Main power connector (J48)

Pin

1

2

3

Signal Name

+3.3 V

+3.3 V

Ground

78

www.gateway.com

Pin

16

17

18

19

12

13

14

15

20

21

22

23

24

8

9

10

11

6

7

4

5

Processor power connector (J1)

6

7

8

4

5

2

3

Pin

1

Signal Name

Ground

Ground

Ground

Ground

+12 V1

+12 V1

+12 V2

+12 V2

Signal Name

+5 V

Ground

+5 V

Ground

Power good

Stand by +5 V

+12 V

+12 V

+3.3 V

+3.3 V

-12 V

Ground

DC_ON (soft on/off)

Ground

Ground

Ground

Key

+5 V

+5 V

+5 V

Ground

79

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APPENDIX A: Server Specifications

VGA connector

Pin

1

10

11

12

13

14

15

8

9

6

7

4

5

2

3

Signal Name

Red

GND

+5 V

GND

+5 V

Green

Blue

No connection

GND

GND

No connection

SDA

HSYNC (horizontal sync)

VSYNC (vertical sync)

SCL

Serial port connector

Pin

7

8

5

6

9

3

4

1

2

Signal Name

GND

DSR

RTS

CTS

RI

DCD

RXDATA

TXDATA

DTR

Description

Data Carrier Detect

Receive Data

Transmit Data

Data Terminal Ready

Ground

Data Set Ready

Request To Send

Clear To Send

Ring Indicate

Keyboard and Mouse connectors

Pin

1

2

Signal Name

Keyboard (or mouse) data

NC

www.gateway.com

Pin

5

6

3

4

Signal Name

GND

+5 V

Keyboard (or mouse) clock

NC

External USB connectors

Pin

3

4

1

2

Signal Name

+5 V

USBn Data-

USBn Data+

GND

I

2

C (SMBus) connector

Pin

3

4

1

2

5

Signal Name

I

2

C SCL

I

2

C SDA

I

2

C Alert

Ground

+3.3 V

Additional specifications

For more information about your server, such as memory size, hard drive size, and processor type, visit Gateway’s Support page at support.gateway.com

. The Support page also has links to additional Gateway documentation and detailed specifications for your server.

81

82

APPENDIX A: Server Specifications

APPENDIX B

BIOS Settings

83

84

APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings

If you ever need to restore your BIOS settings, such as after a system board change, a record of the settings will make the process much easier. You can print this appendix, then record your custom BIOS settings on the printout. Only settings which can be changed are listed. For a complete list of viewable BIOS settings, run the BIOS Setup utility.

To view all BIOS settings:

1

Restart your server.

2

Press F2 at any time after you see the LEDs on your keyboard flash or turn off. The BIOS

Setup utility opens.

3

Select menus and submenus to display setting information.

BIOS menu

Main

Caution

Setting the wrong values in the Advanced Menu may cause the server to malfunction

.

BIOS submenu Setting Value

System Overview

AMIBIOS (Version, Build date,

System ID, Version), Processor

(Type, Speed, Count)

System Memory (Size)

System Time

System Date

HH:MM:SS

DAY MM/DD/YYYY

Advanced

CPU Configuration Module Version

Physical count

Logical count

Manufacturer and type

Revision

Cache L1

Cache L2

Speed

Current FSB Multiplier

Maximum FSB Multiplier

Able to Change Freq.

uCode Patch Level

GART Error Reporting

Microcode Update

SVM

Enabled

Disabled

Enable

Disable

Enable

Disable

www.gateway.com

BIOS menu BIOS submenu Setting

ACPI 2.0 Object

Value

Enable

Disable

Memory

Configuration

IDE Configuration

Total Memory Capacity

IOMMU Mode

Memory Hole Remapping

CS Sparing Enable

DIMM Information

OnBoard IDE Controller

OnBoard SATA Controller

Primary IDE Master

Primary IDE Slave

MCP55 SATA 0 Primary

AGP Present

Disabled

32MB

64MB

128MB

256MB

512MB

1GB

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

CPU0

Size of Dimm #A0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #A1 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B1 (Size or Non-Presence)

CPU1

Size of Dimm #A0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #A1 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B1 (Size or Non-Presence)

CPU2

Size of Dimm #A0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #A1 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B1 (Size or Non-Presence)

CPU3

Size of Dimm #A0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B0 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #A1 (Size or Non-Presence)

Size of Dimm #B1 (Size or Non-Presence)

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Device 0

Device 0/1

Device 0/1/2

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

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86

BIOS menu BIOS submenu

APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings

Setting

MCP55 SATA 0 Secondary

MCP55 SATA 1 Primary

MCP55 SATA 1 Secondary

MCP55 SATA 2 Primary

MCP55 SATA 2 Secondary

IO55 SATA 0 Primary

IO55 SATA 0 Secondary

IO55 SATA 1 Primary

IO55 SATA 1 Secondary

IO55 SATA 2 Primary

IO55 SATA 2 Secondary

Hard Disk Write Protect

IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)

ATA(PI) 80Pin Cable Detection

Value

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

(auto-detected)

Selects

IDE Configuration

sub-menu.

Disabled

Enabled

0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35

Host & Device

Host

Device

Super I/O

Configuration

Onboard Floppy Controller

Floppy A

Serial Port 1 Address

Serial Port 1 IRQ

PS/2 Keyboard

PS/2 Mouse

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

1.44 MB 3½”

2.88 MB 3½”

Disabled

3F8

2F8

3E8

2E8

IRQ3

IRQ4

IRQ10

IRQ11

Present

Present

www.gateway.com

BIOS menu BIOS submenu

USB Configuration

Setting Value

USB Devices Enabled (List of

USB devices detected by BIOS)

Legacy USB Support

USB 2.0 Controller Mode

BIOS EHCI Hand-Off

Disabled

Enabled

Auto

FullSpeed (12 Mbps)

HiSpeed (480 Mbps)

Disabled

Enabled

PCI Configuration

OnBoard VGA

OnBoard NIC1

OnBoard NIC2

OnBoard NIC3

OnBoard NIC4

OnBoard NIC PXE Function

PCIX Daughter Card Option

ROM

GW MzBoard Option ROM

Full Height Riser Slot

PCIe Top Slot Option ROM

PCIe Middle Slot Option ROM

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Installed

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

PCI-X Bottom Slot Option ROM Disabled

Enabled

Low Profile Riser Slot

PCIe Top Slot Option ROM

PCIe Middle Slot Option ROM

Installed

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Boot

Boot Settings

Configuration

87

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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings

BIOS menu

Security

Server

BIOS submenu Setting

Quick Boot

Quiet Boot

Bootup Num-Lock

POST Error Pause

Value

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

On

Off

Disabled

Enabled

Supervisor Password

(Installed/Not installed)

User Password (Installed/Not installed)

Change Supervisor Password

(Set or clear Supervisor password)

User Access Level No Access

View Only

Limited

Full Access

Change User Password (Set or clear User password)

Password Check

Boot Sector Virus Protection

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Power & Reset Switches Inhibit Disabled

Enabled

NMI control switch inhibit Disabled

Enabled

System Management

Restore on AC Power Loss

Install OS

Wake on Ring Function

Plug & Play BMC detection

Remote Access

Configuration

Remote Access

Serial Port Number (Base address and IRQ)

Last State

Windows/Other

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Disabled

Enabled

COM1

www.gateway.com

BIOS menu BIOS submenu Setting

Serial Port Mode

Flow Control

Redirection After BIOS POST

Terminal Type

VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support

Value

115200 8,n,1

57600 8,n,1

19200 8,n,1

09600 8,n,1

None

Hardware

Software

Disabled

Boot Loader

Always

ANSI

VT100+

VT-UTF8

Disabled

Enabled

IPMI Configuration

Restore on AC Power

Loss

Wake on RING function

Status of BMC

BMC Firmware Revision

View BMC Event Log

Clear BMC System Event Log

Disable PEF

Provides data on event log

No

Yes

Power Off

Power On

Last State

Disabled

Enabled

Exit

Save Changes and Exit ( F10)

Discard Changes and Exit

Discard Changes

Load Optimal Defaults

Load Custom Defaults

Save Custom Defaults

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APPENDIX B: BIOS Settings

This second level submenu is accessed from the submenu indicated in the first column.

BIOS submenu

IDE

Configuration

BIOS 2nd level submenu

Primary IDE Master

(All IDE drives)

Setting Value

(Below is shown information and options appropriate to drive type)

Device

Vendor

Size

LBA Mode

Block Mode

PIO Mode

Async DMA

Ultra DMA

S.M.A.R.T.

Type

LBA/Large Mode

Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)

Mode

PIO Mode

DMA Mode

S.M.A.R.T.

32Bit Data Transfer

Device information

Device vendor

Device size

Device LBA mode

Device block mode

Device PIO mode

Device Async DMA mode

Device Ultra DMA mode

Device S.M.A.R.T. support

Not Installed

Auto

CD/DVD

ARMD

Disabled

Auto

Disabled

Auto

3

4

1

2

Auto

0

Auto

SWDMA 0-2

MWDMA 0-2

UWDMA 0-6

Auto

Disabled

Enabled

Disabled

Enabled

APPENDIX C

Legal Information

91

APPENDIX C: Legal Information

Regulatory compliance statements

United States of America

Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

Unintentional emitter per FCC Part 15

FCC Part 15 Class A Statement

The server is designated as complying with Class A requirements if it bares the following text on the rating label:

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.

(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.

Caution

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Gateway could void the FCC compliance and negate your authority to operate the product.

Telecommunications per FCC part 68

(applicable to products fitted with USA modems)

Your modem complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules. On the computer or modem card is a label that contains the FCC registration number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this device. If requested, this information must be provided to the telephone company.

An FCC-compliant telephone line cord with a modular plug is required for use with this device. The modem is designed to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack which is Part 68-compliant. See installation instructions for details.

The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) is used to determine the number of devices which may be connected to the telephone line.

Excessive RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most areas, the sum of

RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line, as determined by the total

RENs, contact the local telephone company.

If this device causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. The telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.

The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uninterrupted service.

This equipment cannot be used on telephone company-provided coin service. Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public utility commission or public service commission for information.

When programming or making test calls to emergency numbers:

Remain on the line and briefly explain to the dispatcher the reason for the call.

Perform such activities in the off-peak hours such as early morning or late evenings.

The United States Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful for any person to use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone fax machine unless such message clearly contains, in a margin at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the date and time it is sent, an identification of the business, other entity, or other individual sending the message, and the telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity, or individual. Refer to your fax communication software documentation for details on how to comply with the fax-branding requirement.

FCC declaration of conformity

Responsible party:

Gateway Companies, Inc.

610 Gateway Drive, North Sioux City, SD 57049

(605) 232-2000 Fax: (605) 232-2023

Product:

■ Gateway E-9722R Server

92

www.gateway.com

Canada

For unique identification of the product configuration, please submit the 10-digit serial number found on the product to the responsible party.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation of this product is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Caution

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Gateway could void the FCC compliance and negate your authority to operate the product.

Industry Canada (IC)

Unintentional emitter per ICES-003

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference regulations of Industry Canada.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de

Classe A prescrites dans le règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par Industrie Canada.

Telecommunications per Industry Canada CS03

(for products fitted with an IC-compliant modem)

The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operation, and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the users’ satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users should make sure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the inside wiring associated with a single-line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.

Warning

To avoid electrical shock or equipment malfunction do not attempt to make electrical ground connections by yourself. Contact the appropriate inspection authority or an electrician, as appropriate.

Users should make sure, for their own protection, that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines, and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.

The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.

Laser safety statement

All Gateway systems equipped with CD and DVD drives comply with the appropriate safety standards, including IEC 825. The laser devices in these components are classified as “Class 1 Laser Products” under a US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)

Radiation Performance Standard. Should the unit ever need servicing, contact an authorized service location.

Warning

Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified in this manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure. To prevent exposure to laser beams, do not try to open the enclosure of a CD or DVD drive.

California Proposition 65 Warning

Warning

This product contains chemicals, including lead, known to the State of California to cause cancer and/or birth defects or reproductive harm.

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APPENDIX C: Legal Information

Environmental information

The product you have purchased contains extracted natural resources that have been used in the manufacturing process. This product may contain substances known to be hazardous to the environment or to human health.

To prevent releases of harmful substances into the environment and to maximize the use of our natural resources, Gateway provides the following information on how you can responsibly recycle or reuse most of the materials in your “end of life” product.

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (commonly known as WEEE) should never be disposed of in the municipal waste stream

(residential garbage collection). The “Crossed-Out Waste Bin” label affixed to this product is your reminder to dispose of your “end of life” product properly.

Substances such as glass, plastics, and certain chemical compounds are highly recoverable, recyclable, and reusable. You can do your part for the environment by following these simple steps:

■ When your electrical or electronic equipment is no longer useful to you, “take it back” to your local or regional waste collection administration for recycling.

■ In some cases, your “end of life” product may be “traded in” for credit towards the purchase of new Gateway equipment. Call Gateway to see if this program is available in your area.

■ If you need further assistance in recycling, reusing, or trading in your “end of life” product, you may contact us at the Customer Care number listed in your product’s user guide and we will be glad to help you with your effort.

Finally, we suggest that you practice other environmentally friendly actions by understanding and using the energy-saving features of this product (where applicable), recycling the inner and outer packaging (including shipping containers) this product was delivered in, and by disposing of or recycling used batteries properly.

With your help, we can reduce the amount of natural resources needed to produce electrical and electronic equipment, minimize the use of landfills for the disposal of “end of life” products, and generally improve our quality of life by ensuring that potentially hazardous substances are not released into the environment and are disposed of properly.

Notices

Copyright © 2007 Gateway, Inc.

All Rights Reserved

7565 Irvine Center Drive

Irvine, CA 92618-2930 USA

All Rights Reserved

This publication is protected by copyright and all rights are reserved. No part of it may be reproduced or transmitted by any means or in any form, without prior consent in writing from Gateway.

The information in this manual has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate. However, changes are made periodically.

These changes are incorporated in newer publication editions. Gateway may improve and/or change products described in this publication at any time. Due to continuing system improvements, Gateway is not responsible for inaccurate information which may appear in this manual. For the latest product updates, consult the Gateway Web site at www.gateway.com

. In no event will Gateway be liable for direct, indirect, special, exemplary, incidental, or consequential damages resulting from any defect or omission in this manual, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

In the interest of continued product development, Gateway reserves the right to make improvements in this manual and the products it describes at any time, without notices or obligation.

Trademark Acknowledgments

Trademarks used herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of Gateway, Inc. in the United States and other countries. All other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

94

APPENDIX D

Legal Information

95

APPENDIX D: Legal Information

Important safety information

Warning

Always follow these instructions to help guard against personal injury and damage to your Gateway system.

Your Gateway system is designed and tested to meet the latest standards for safety of information technology equipment. However, to ensure safe use of this product, it is important that the safety instructions marked on the product and in the documentation are followed.

Setting up your system

Read and follow all instructions marked on the product and in the documentation before you operate your system. Retain all safety and operating instructions for future use.

Do not use this product near water or a heat source such as a radiator.

Set up the system on a stable work surface.

The product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the rating label.

If your computer has a voltage selector switch, make sure that the switch is in the proper position for your area. The voltage selector switch is set at the factory to the correct voltage.

Openings in the computer case are provided for ventilation. Do not block or cover these openings. Make sure you provide adequate space, at least 6 inches (15 cm), around the system for ventilation when you set up your work area. Never insert objects of any kind into the computer ventilation openings.

Some products are equipped with a three-wire power cord to make sure that the product is properly grounded when in use. The plug on this cord will fit only into a grounding-type outlet. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug into an outlet, contact an electrician to install the appropriate outlet.

If you use an extension cord with this system, make sure that the total ampere rating on the products plugged into the extension cord does not exceed the extension cord ampere rating.

If your system is fitted with a TV Tuner, cable, or satellite receiver card, make sure that the antenna or cable system is electrically grounded to provide some protection against voltage surges and buildup of static charges.

Care during use

Do not walk on the power cord or allow anything to rest on it.

Do not spill anything on the system.

Some products have a replaceable CMOS battery on the system board. There is a danger of explosion if the CMOS battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace the battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

When the computer is turned off, a small amount of electrical current still flows through the computer. To avoid electrical shock, always unplug all power cables and modem cables from the wall outlets before cleaning the system.

Warning

This unit has two power supplies. To remove power from all internal circuitry you must disconnect both power cords.

■ Unplug the system from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified personnel if:

The power cord or plug is damaged.

Liquid has been spilled into the system.

The system does not operate properly when the operating instructions are followed.

The system was dropped or the cabinet is damaged.

The system performance changes.

Replacement parts and accessories

Use only replacement parts and accessories recommended by Gateway.

Warning

To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunications line cord.

Important

Do not use Gateway products in areas classified as hazardous locations. Such areas include patient care areas of medical and dental facilities, oxygen-laden environments, or industrial facilities.

96

Index

Numerics

5.25-inch drive location

2

A

accessories safety precautions

96

ACPI runtime checkpoints

70

add-in card

see card

administrator password

18

Advanced menu

BIOS Setup utility

52

B

backplane

7

installing

46

SATA II/SAS

7

battery location

5

replacing

48

troubleshooting

63

beep codes

64

BIOS recovering

53

resetting

54

resetting passwords

55

troubleshooting

70

BIOS Setup utility menus

52

,

84

navigating through

52

opening

52

passwords

18

,

55

recording configuration

17

settings

84

submenus

90

troubleshooting

70

BMC recovering

56

Boot menu

BIOS Setup utility

52

bootblock initialization code checkpoints diagnostic LEDs

68

bootblock recovery code checkpoints diagnostic LEDs

69

C

card installing

34

slot location

5

,

34

troubleshooting

71

case closing

27

opening

25

checkpoints

ACPI runtime

70

bootblock initialization code

68

bootblock recovery code

69

DIM code

70

POST code

66

cleaning case

16

keyboard

16

screen

17

closing case

27

CMOS battery

see battery

components installing

24

configuration jumper

5

connections control panel

5

diskette drive

5

IDE

5

power

5

RJ-45

5

USB

2

video

2

control panel replacing

49

standard

2

control panel connector

5

cover panels removing

25

D

DDR SDRAM

see memory

device drivers installing

19

Device Initialization Manager

see DIM

diagnostic LEDs

65

ACPI runtime checkpoints

70

bootblock initialization code checkpoints

68

bootblock recovery code checkpoints

69

DIM code checkpoints

70

POST code checkpoints

66

DIM code checkpoints

70

DIMM

see memory

diskette drive connector

5

location

2

display troubleshooting

72

documentation

Gateway Web site

9

Server Companion DVD

19

drive bays location

2

drivers installing

19

drives configuring

28

diskette

2

hard drive

2

,

29

hot-swap

2

,

29

installing

28

,

29

optical

2

RAID

2

,

29

removing

28

replacing

28

SAS/SATA

2

troubleshooting

71

DVD

Server Companion

19

E

electronic specifications

77

electrostatic discharge (ESD)

24

empty drive bays filling

31

environmental specifications

77

error messages

59

eSupport

81

Exit menu

BIOS Setup utility

52

expansion card

see card

F

fan module connector

5

location

5

filling empty drive bays

31

finding specifications

76

,

81

G

Gateway

Customer Care

58

Learning Libraries

59

Web address

9

Web site

9

Gateway Systems Manager

17

H

hard drive indicator

2

installing

29

LED indicator

2

97

removing

29

troubleshooting

71

heat sink installing

41

help telephone support

58

tutoring

59

hot-swap backplane

7

,

46

backplane, SATA II/SAS

7

hard drives

2

,

29

power supply

43

hot-swap drives installing

29

location

2

I

IDE connectors

5

drive configuration

28

indicators

2

,

13

information

LED

8

,

72

installing add-in card

34

backplane

46

battery

48

card

34

drives

28

expansion cards

34

hard drive

29

heat sink

41

hot-swap drive

29

memory

31

mezzanine board

47

PCI expansion card

34

PCI riser assembly

34

power supply

43

processor

41

SAS/SATA backplane

46

SAS/SATA drive

29

system board

49

system fans

38

Internet connection troubleshooting

72

interrupts

78

intrusion switch connector location

5

IRQ assignments

78

J

jumper location

5

K

keyboard

98

Index

L

N

cleaning

16

troubleshooting

72

LED information

8

,

72

LEDs

2

diagnostic

65

system board

8

,

72

line conditioners

12

location drive bays

4

fan module

4

memory slots

4

PCI riser assembly

4

power supply cage

4

processor air duct

4

lock key

2

,

25

location

2

M

Main menu

BIOS Setup utility

52

maintenance cleaning

16

cleaning case

16

cleaning keyboard

16

cleaning screen

17

Gateway Systems Manager

17

general guidelines

16

recording BIOS configuration

17

master boot record

71

memory installing

31

location

5

map

77

troubleshooting

72

messages

59

monitor cleaning

17

troubleshooting

72

motherboard

see system board

NMI

63

non-maskable interrupt

2

,

63

O

opening case

25

operating system setup

14

optical drive location

2

troubleshooting

70

P

password resetting BIOS

55

supervisor

18

user

18

PCI card

see card

PCI riser assembly installing

34

removing

34

POST (power-on self-test)

13

POST code checkpoints diagnostic LEDS

66

power auxiliary connector

5

button

2

,

13

,

14

cord connector

5

indicator

2

LED

2

line conditioners

12

main connector

5

protecting from surges

12

reset button

2

source problems

12

static electricity

24

surge protectors

12

troubleshooting

73

uninterruptible power supply

(UPS)

13

power distribution module replacing

44

power supply installing

43

manageability connector

5

uninterruptible

13

power-on self-test

13

processor heat sink

41

installing

41

replacing

41

troubleshooting

73

R

RAID drives installing

29

RAM

see memory

recovering

BIOS

53

BMC

56

removing mezzanine board

47

optical drive

28

www.gateway.com

PCI riser assembly

34

see installing

see removing

system fans

38

removing hard drive

29

replacing control panel

49

see installing

replacing power distribution module

44

reset button

2

resetting

BIOS

54

resources interrupts

78

memory map

77

riser card

5

,

34

S

safety general precautions

12

,

96

guidelines for troubleshooting

59

static electricity

24

SATA II /SAS backplane

7

screen cleaning

17

troubleshooting

72

SDRAM

see memory

security locking server

18

set passwords

18

setting up in BIOS

18

supervisor password

18

system

18

user passwords

18

using password

18

Security menu

BIOS Setup utility

52

security switch connector location

5

serial number

58

server identifying

18

interior

4

starting

13

turning off

14

turning on

13

Server Companion DVD

9

,

19

Server menu

BIOS Setup utility

52

setting up hardware

12

operating system

14

safety precautions

12

,

16

,

96

Setup utility

see BIOS Setup utility

slots memory

5

specifications

76

,

81

electronic

77

environmental

77

system

76

system board

76

standard control panel

2

starting server

13

static electricity

24

supervisor password

see administrator password

support telephone

9

surge protector

12

system

76

administration

17

control

17

ID indicator

2

,

18

interrupts

78

management

17

security

18

specifications

76

startup

13

system board components

5

connectors

5

installing

49

replacing

49

specifications

76

system board LEDs

8

,

72

system configuration protecting with passwords

18

system fans installing

38

removing

38

replacing

38

system recovery recording BIOS configuration

17

59

troubleshooting add-in card

71

battery

63

beep codes

64

BIOS

70

card

71

diagnostic LEDs

65

error messages

59

expansion card

71

general guidelines

63

general safety guidelines

59

hard drive

71

Internet connection

72

keyboard

72

LED information

8

,

72

master boot record

71

memory

72

monitor

72

optical drive

70

power

73

power source problems

12

processor

73

safety guidelines

59

technical support

58

telephone support

58

video

72

turning off server

14

turning on server

13

U

uninterruptible power supply

(UPS)

13

updating the BIOS

52

UPS

13

USB ports internal connector

5

location

2

user password

18

W

Web site

Gateway

9

T

tape drive location

2

technical support

Customer Care

58

resources

58

tips before contacting

58

telephone support

9

,

58

training

CD

59

Gateway Learning Libraries

99

100

Index

A MAN E-9722R USR GDE R3 06/07

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