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A-AVM-100-11 (1)
CCD Black-and-White
Video Camera Module
Technical Manual
XC-EU50/EU50CE
2001 Sony Corporation
Table of Contents
Overview
Main Features ............................................................ 3
System Components ................................................. 4
Connection Diagram ................................................. 4
Location of Parts and Operation .............................. 5
Front/Top/Bottom ........................................................ 5
Rear Panel ................................................................. 6
Mode Setting
Specifications of the Input/Output ........................... 8
Input Phase Specifications of the External HD/VD .... 8
Specifications of the WEN Output .............................. 8
Specifications of the Trigger Pulse ............................. 8
Normal Shutter .......................................................... 9
Setting of the Normal Shutter ..................................... 9
External Trigger Shutter ............................................ 9
Setting of the External Trigger Shutter ....................... 9
Restart/Reset ........................................................... 11
To set Restart/Reset mode ....................................... 11
Timing Charts .......................................................... 13
When set to Mode 1 ................................................. 13
When set to Mode 2 ................................................. 19
Appendix
Specifications .......................................................... 21
Dimensions .............................................................. 22
XC-EU50/EU50CE ................................................... 22
Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics
(Typical Value) ....................................................... 22
Recommended light source ................................... 22
CCD Output Waveform Timing Chart ..................... 23
XC-EU50 .................................................................. 23
XC-EU50CE ............................................................. 25
2
Overview
Overview
The XC-EU50/EU50CE is a monochrome video camera module with a 1/2 type CCD for industrial use.
With its sensitivity around the near ultraviolet range
(around 360 nm), utilized the feature of the shorter wavelength range characteristics and very detailed data can be detected.
Small scratches, dust or blemishes hardly visible to the naked eye can be captured as a clear image by combining the camera with a light source that has a wavelength of about 360 nm.
This model inherited compact size, rear panel mode switches from the XC-E series and is ideal for use in industrial applications.
External trigger shutter function (EIA: 1/4 to 1/10,000 seconds, CCIR: 1/4 to 1/8,000 seconds)
You can obtain a freeze picture by inputting an external trigger. This function is useful for shooting a fast-moving object clearly.
Restart/Reset function
Inputting external HD and VD signals (2 VD or more) continuously can catch one image at an arbitrary point in time and control the stored CCD.
This function is used for long exposures and with strobe for frame image output.
Main Features
Various mode settings
Rear panel switches allow the following mode settings.
• Gain: Auto/Manual
•
γ compensation
• Synchronized input/output
• Potential accumulation: FRAME/FIELD
• 75
Ω termination
• Shutter: Normal/Trigger shutter
Body fixing
Mounting screw holes are provided in the reference plane on the lower surface of the body, allowing mounting with the absolute minimum deviation of the optical axis.
The connector complies with the new EIAJ
12-pin pin assignment
The new pin arrangement allows the connector to accept a trigger pulse and a WEN signal.
External synchronization
The camera module automatically determines whether to operate in interlace or non-interlace mode from the
HD (horizontal drive) and VD (vertical drive) signals input for external synchronization.
Internal sync signal output
You can output the HD and VD signals from the 12pin connector by changing the setting of the rear panel switch.
3
Overview
System Components
The XC-EU50/EU50CE Video Camera Module system comprises the following components.
Video camera module
XC-EU50/EU50CE Camera cables
CCXC-12P02N(2 m)
CCXC-12P05N(5 m)
CCXC-12P10N(10 m)
CCXC-12P25N(25 m)
Camera adaptor
DC-700/700CE
Tripod adaptor
VCT-333I
(Insulated type)
C-mount lens
VCL-50Y-M
Close-up ring kit
LO-77ERK
Connection Diagram
C-mount lens
VCL-50Y-M
XC-EU50/EU50CE
Tripod adaptor
VCT-333I
Camera cables
CCXC-12P02N
CCXC-12P05N
CCXC-12P10N
CCXC-12P25N
Camera adaptor
DC-700/700CE
(Conforms to new EIAJ and uses 12-pin assignment)
AC
VIDEO OUT
HD/VD
WEN
TRIG
Close-up ring kit
LO-77ERK
4
Overview
Location of Parts and Operation
Front/Top/Bottom
1 Lens mount (C-mount)
2
Reference holes
3
Reference holes/Tripod screw holes
1 Lens mount (C-mount)
Attach the VCL-50Y-M C-mount lens or other optical equipment.
2 Reference holes (Top)
These precision screw holes are for locking the camera module. Locking the camera module into these holes secures the optical axis alignment.
3 Reference holes/Tripod screw holes (bottom)
These precision screw holes are for locking the camera module. Locking the camera module using these holes secures the optical axis alignment.
You can install the camera on a tripod. To install on a tripod, you will need to install the VCT-333I tripod adaptor using the reference holes on the bottom of the camera.
5
Rear Panel
1 VIDEO OUT/DC IN/SYNC (video output/DC power input/sync signal I/O) connector (12-pin)
2
Shutter speed/Mode setting DIP switch
Overview
5 75
Ω termination switch
3 Manual GAIN (M GAIN) control knob
4
HD/VD signal input/output switch
Note
When you do switch settings, make sure the unit is off.
1 VIDEO OUT/DC IN/SYNC (video output/DC power input/sync signal I/O) connector (12-pin)
Connect a CCXC-12P05N camera cable to this connector for the +12V DC power supply and the video signal output from the camera module. When a sync signal generator is connected to this connector, the camera module is synchronized with the external sync signals (HD/VD signals).
2 Shutter speed/Mode setting DIP switch
Shutter speed (bits 1–4):
Set an appropriate shutter speed. (Factory setting:
OFF)
Potential accumulation mode (bit 5):
(Factory setting: FRAME)
Restart reset/External trigger shutter mode switch
(bits 6–8):
(Factory setting: Normal)
γ compensation ON/OFF switch (bit 9):
Turn on this switch to enable the
γ compensation.
(Factory setting: OFF)
GAIN switch (bit 0):
This switch selects MGC (manual adjustment) or
AGC (automatic adjustment). (Factory setting:
MGC)
3 Manual GAIN (M GAIN) control knob
If you have selected MGC with the GAIN switch (DIP switch 2), this knob adjusts the gain. (Factory setting: twelve o’clock position)
Note
If you have selected FRAME using the Potential accumulation mode (DIP switch 2), set this knob to
MAX. (This is due to requirement CCD.)
4 HD/VD signal input/output switch
Set the switch to INT to output HD/VD signals from the camera module.
Set the switch to EXT to input HD/VD signals from an external unit. (Factory setting: EXT)
5 75
Ω termination switch
Turn this to OFF when not terminated. (Factory setting: ON)
6
Overview
VIDEO OUT/DC IN/SYNC connector pin assignment
Rear panel
9
10
7
8
11
12
Pin No.
1
2
5
6
3
4
Camera sync output
Ground
+12 V DC
Video output (Ground)
Video output (Signal)
HD output (Ground)
HD output (Signal)
VD output (Signal)
—
—
—
—
VD output (Ground)
External Sync (HD/VD)
Ground
+12 V DC
Video output (Ground)
Video output (Signal)
HD input (Ground)
HD input (Signal)
VD input (Signal)
—
—
—
—
VD input (Ground)
Restart/Reset
Ground
+12 V DC
Video output (Ground)
Video output (Signal)
HD input (Ground)
HD input (Signal)
Reset (Signal)
—
—
—
—
Reset (Ground)
Factory setting mode of rear panel
External trigger shutter
Ground
+12 V DC
Video output (Ground)
Video output (Signal)
HD input (Ground)
HD input (Signal)
VD input (Signal)
—
—
WEN output (Signal)
Trigger pulse input (Signal)
VD input (Ground)
1
4 3 2
Number
1
2
3
4
Switch name
Shutter speed (bits 1–4)
Potential accumulation mode (bit 5)
Shutter speed/ Restart reset/External trigger shutter
Mode setting DIP switch mode switch (bits 6–8)
γ compensation ON/OFF switch (bit 9)
GAIN switch (bit 0)
Manual GAIN (M GAIN) control knob
HD/VD signal input/output switch
75 Ω termination switch
Factory-setting mode
OFF
FRAME
Normal
OFF
MGC twelve o’clock position*
EXT
ON
* When the GAIN switch is set to “MGC” (Manual), you can change the gain level in a range from 0 to 18 dB.
7
Mode Setting
Mode Setting
Specifications of the Input/Output
Input Phase Specifications of the External HD/VD
Specifications of the Trigger
Pulse
External
VD
EVEN,
Non Interlace
ODD
100 200
5 200
2
µsec to
1/4 sec
4 to 5.0 V
0 to 1.0 V
External HD
455 (454) 455 (454)
( ): CCIR
Unit: Clock
1Clk=69.84 nsec (EIA)
70.48 nsec (CCIR)
Make sure that the external HD/VD phases against the standard central phase are as shown in the figure above. Invalid signal input may cause an error in the internal reset.
When you restart/reset the camera or operate the camera by inputting an external trigger shutter pulse, the Vsync signal for the image is output 1 H later from the external VD.
Normal:
HD/VD continuous (EIA/CCIR frequencies:
Maintained. Timing: See the above figure.)
Restart/Reset and /External trigger shutter
HD continuous/VD (Reset): Any timing if the phase with HD is within the above range.
• Input impedance; 10 k
Ω or more.
• The voltage and pulse width used are measured at pin
11 of a 12-pin multi-connector on the rear panel.
• If you set the trigger pulse with the DIP switches, use the 100
µs to 1/4 sec pulse width.
Setting the external shutter speed with the trigger pulse width
Set all DIP switches (1 to 4 on the rear panel) to 0.
You can obtain an arbitrary shutter speed by setting the trigger pulse width to the range of 2
µsec to 250 msec.
Mode 1 (Non-reset mode) Mode 2 (Reset mode)
Specifications of the WEN
Output
250 H(EIA)
293 H(CCIR)
4.5 V
0 V
Exposure time = Trigger pulse width + 97
µsec (EIA)
Trigger pulse width + 120
µsec (CCIR)
Notes
• The DIP switch 5 position is optional. (The field setting is recommended.) The field setting can obtain a sensitivity that is twice that of the frame setting.
• If you input a new trigger pulse before the video signal output for the previous trigger pulse is output completely, an incorrect video signal will be output.
The amplitude level is the typical value when terminated with 10 k
Ω.
8
Mode Setting
Normal Shutter
This mode provides continuous video output with the electronic shutter selected by switches to capture a high-speed moving object clearly.
Setting of the Normal Shutter
Using the DIP switches on the rear panel
Shutter
OFF
1/2000
1/125
1/4000
1/250
1/10000
(EIA)
1/8000
(CCIR)
1/500 1/1000
Flickerless*
(EIA: 1/100
CCIR: 1/120)
(Unit: second)
* If you set the mode to flickerless, the positions of DIP switches 1 to 3 are optional.
Notes
• The positions of DIP switches 6 and 7 are optional.
• The DIP switch 5 position is optional. (The field setting is recommended.) The field setting can obtain a sensitivity that is twice that of the frame setting.
External Trigger Shutter
By inputting an external trigger pulse, the camera is able to capture fast-moving objects clearly.
Set DIP switches 6, 7, and 8 on the rear panel to Mode
1 or Mode 2 (See the table below).
When you set the trigger pulse width to 1/3 of a second or more, the output signal changes to the normal
VIDEO signal.
There are two modes for timing in which a video signal is obtained.
• Mode 1 (Non-reset mode)
In this mode, a video signal synchronized with a VD signal is output after a trigger pulse is input.
– A video signal is synchronized with the external
VD signal when an external HD/VD signal is input.
– A video signal is synchronized with an internal VD signal when no external HD/VD signal is input.
• Mode 2 (Reset mode)
In this mode, an internal VD is reset, then an internal video signal is output after trigger pulse input after a certain period of time.
For details of each timing chart, see pages 13 to 20.
Setting of the External Trigger
Shutter
You can set the shutter speed with the DIP switches or using the trigger pulse width.
To set the shutter speed with the trigger pulse width, see page 8.
Using the DIP switches on the rear panel
Mode 1 (Non-reset mode)
1/100
(EIA)*
1/120
(CCIR)*
1/125 1/250 1/500
1/1000 1/2000 1/4000
1/10000
(EIA)
1/8000
(CCIR)
(Unit: second) 9
Mode 2 (Reset mode)
1/100
(EIA)*
1/120
(CCIR)*
1/125 1/250 1/500
1/1000 1/2000 1/4000
1/10000
(EIA)
1/8000
(CCIR)
(Unit: second)
* If 1/100 (EIA) or 1/120 (CCIR) has been set, the positions of DIP switches 1 to 3 are optional.
Note
The positions of DIP switches 5, 9 and 0 are optional.
Mode Setting
10
Mode Setting
Restart/Reset
To set Restart/Reset mode
The information on one screen can be extracted at any time by externally inputting a restart/reset signal (HD/
VD). To enter this mode, set DIP switches 6, 7, and 8 on the rear panel of the camera as shown in the figure below. The setting is especially effective for the operation explained below.
Long exposure
The Restart/Reset function extends the CCD accumulation time, resulting in a highly sensitive image. This function is effective when you cannot gain satisfactory sensitivity under normal operating conditions, or when you want to observe a moving object. Extend the VD interval (T) period between external VD pulses.
Note
Some white spots may appear after a long exposure.
Sample input timing chart 1
EXT HD
Continuous signal: 15.734 kHz (XC-EU50) Allowable frequency value ±1%,
15.625 kHz (XC-EU50CE) Allowable frequency value ±1%
EXT VD VD interval (T): 262.5 H or more (XC-EU50) and less than 1 second (Recommended),
312.5 H or more (XC-EU50CE) and less than 1 second (Recommended)
Four or more VD pulses are required.
T T T
Exposure time for the Odd field
Exposure time for the Even field
Frame Accumulation (Factory setting)
Video output
Invalid image
Odd image Even image
Valid frame image
Odd and even fields are determined by the phase of the EXT HD/VD signal input from the outside.
11
Sample input timing chart 2
EXT HD
Continuous signal: 15.734 kHz (XC-EU50) Allowable frequency value ±1%,
15.625 kHz (XC-EU50CE) Allowable frequency value ±1%
EXT VD VD interval (T): 262.5 H or more (XC-EU50) and less than 1 second (Recommended),
312.5 H or more (XC-EU50CE) and less than 1 second (Recommended)
Four or more VD pulses are required.
T
1/60 second
1/60 second
Exposure time for the Odd field
Exposure time for the Even field
Frame Accumulation (Factory setting)
Video output
Odd image
Even image
Invalid image Valid frame image
Odd and even fields are determined by the phase of the EXT HD/VD signal input from the outside.
Mode Setting
Frame image output with a strobe light
The factory setting for this camera is Frame
Accumulation. The images obtained when the normal continuous shutter or trigger shutter is used are field images (vertical resolution: 243 lines).
Using a strobe light and Restart/Reset mode, you can obtain bright frame images by synchronizing any strobe light. (Vertical resolution: 485 lines).
Sample input timing chart
EXT HD Continuous signal: 15.734 kHz (XC-EU50) Allowable frequency value ±1%,
15.625 kHz (XC-EU50CE) Allowable frequency value ±1%
EXT VD VD: 1/60 sec (XC-EU50), 1/50 sec (XC-EU50CE)
Four or more VD pulses are required.
Strobe light
Exposure time for the Odd field
Exposure time for the Even field
Frame Accumulation (Factory setting)
Video output
Odd image
Even image
Invalid image Valid frame image
Odd and even fields are determined by the phase of the EXT HD/VD signal input from the outside.
Avoid lighting the scene during the light-emitting inhibit zone defined below. (The field is transfered to the storage area of the CCD, so it can be read out.)
Note
For best performance, it is recommended that you not flash between VD and VD + 10 H (XC-EU50)/16 H
(XC-EU50CE).
12
Mode Setting
Timing Charts
When set to Mode 1
For setting the shutter speed using the trigger pulse width
HD/VD input
◆ Continuous VD input
Trigger* 1
External HD* 1
External VD* 1
(Continuous
VD)
EXT-VD
Video out
1
External trigger shutter operation
2
Exposure time (Te)* 2 Exposure time (Te)* 2
T: T=under 10
µs* 4
T: T=under 10
µs* 4
1 2
WEN
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
TRG
EXT-VD
EXT-VD 65 µ s
10 µ s
Normal operation* 3
Trigger pulse width * 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
3
Exposure time (Te)* 2
* 5
10 µ s or more
3
*1 This is a signal input from outside. Make sure to input both HD and VD signals.
*2 Exposure time (Te)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 97
µsec (EIA)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 120
µsec (CCIR)
(The effective trigger pulse width for the external trigger shutter operation is between 2
µs and 1/4 s.)
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area.
There is no guarantee of operation for any trigger input selected in this period.
*4 If there is a falling edge on the external VD within a period of –65 to +10
µs from the falling trigger edge (1 and 2 in the figure), it is not defined whether the image is output for the external VD falling edge or the image is output for the next external VD falling edge. (1 in the figure shows that the image is output for the next external VD.
2 shows the image for the external VD.) In this case, see WEN since output of the image and WEN make up a pair. In any other cases, the image is output for the external VD falling edge after the trigger falling edge (3 in the figure).
*5 When the external trigger shutter mode changes to the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is output.
Note
An image is not output correctly when the next trigger is input before the image for the previous trigger is output.
13
Mode Setting
For setting the shutter speed using the trigger pulse width
HD/VD input
◆ Continuous HD input/Single VD input
External trigger shutter operation
Trigger* 1
External HD* 1
External VD* 1
(Single VD)
1
Exposure time (Te)* 2
T: T=10
µs to 65 ms*
4
Video out
1
WEN
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
Normal operation* 3
Trigger pulse width * 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
2
Exposure time
(Te)* 2
* 5
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR) min 10 µ s
2
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
*1 This is a signal input from outside. Make sure to input both HD and VD signals in this case. Input the signal so that the VD phase aligns with the HD falling edge.
*2 Exposure time (Te)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 97
µsec (EIA)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 120
µsec (CCIR)
(The effective trigger pulse width for the external trigger shutter operation is between 2
µs and 1/4 s.)
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. (By entering a continuous VD in this section, an image is output.)
The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area. There is no guarantee of operation for any trigger input selected in this period.
*4 Input the external VD within the period of 10
µs to
65 ms after the trigger falling edge (1 and 2 in the figure). There is no guarantee of operation when any other input is selected. If an invalid signal is input, the input is changed to a valid signal and, after several V signals, normal operation will resume.
*5 When the external trigger shutter mode changes to the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is output.
Note
Make sure that the trigger signal and the VD signal make up a pair.
An image is not output correctly when the next trigger is input before the image for the previous trigger is output.
14
Mode Setting
For setting the shutter speed using the trigger pulse width
No HD/VD input (Internal synchronization)
Trigger* 1
Internal HD* 4
1
External trigger shutter operation
2
Exposure time (Te)* 2
Exposure time (Te)* 2
Video out
1
T: T=10
µs or more* 5
2
WEN
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
Normal operation* 3
Trigger pulse width * 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
3
Exposure time
(Te)* 2
* 6
T: T=under 10
µs*
5
3
*1 This is a signal input from outside.
*2 Exposure time (Te)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 97
µsec (EIA)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 120
µsec (CCIR)
(The effective trigger pulse width for the external trigger shutter operation is between 2
µs and 1/4 s.)
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area.
There is no guarantee of operation for any triggers input in this period.
*4 The internal VD signals are output as long as there is no external input and the HD/VD signal I/O switch on the rear panel is set to INT.
*5 In the external trigger operation, the image is output for the internal VD falling edge after the trigger falling edge (1 and 2 in the figure). If the period from the trigger falling edge to the internal
VD falling edge (T in the figure) is under 10
µs, there may be a delay of 1 VD in the output. (3 in the figure shows that the image is output for the next internal VD). In this case, see WEN since the image and WEN make up a pair. (The internal VD falling edge and the beginning of the equivalent pause in the V period of the SYNC have the same phase.)
*6 When the external trigger shutter mode changes to the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is output.
Note
An image is not output correctly when the next trigger is input before the image for the previous trigger is output.
15
Mode Setting
For setting the shutter speed using the DIP switches
HD/VD input
◆ Continuous VD input
External trigger shutter operation
Normal operation* 3
Trigger* 1
External HD* 1
1
100
µs to 250 ms
Exposure time (Te)* 2
2
Exposure time (Te)* 2
Trigger pulse width* 3
External VD* 1
(Continuous
VD)
T: T=under 10 ms* 4
Video out
1
T: T=10 ms or more* 4
2
WEN
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
3
Exposure time
(Te)* 2
T: T=10 ms or more* 4
3
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
*1 This is a signal input from outside. The continuous
VD frequency is one field. Make sure you input
HD and VD at the same time.
*2 The exposure time (Te) is determined by the setting of the DIP switches.
For details, see Page 9.
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area.
There is no guarantee of operation for any triggers input in this period.
*4 An image is output when an external VD signal falls 10 ms or more after a trigger pulse rises (2 and 3 in the figure). If the period from the trigger rising edge to the external VD falling edge (T in the figure) is under 10 ms, there may be a delay of
1 VD in the output. (1 in the figure shows that the image is output for the next external VD). In this case, see WEN since the image and WEN make up a pair.
Note
An image is not output correctly when the next trigger is input before the image for the previous trigger is output.
16
Mode Setting
For setting the shutter speed using the DIP switches
HD/VD input
◆ Continuous HD input/Single VD input
Trigger* 1
External HD* 1
External VD* 1
(Single VD)
External trigger shutter operation
1
100
µs to 250 ms
Exposure time (Te)* 2
T: T=10 ms to 75 ms* 4
Video out
1
WEN
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
Normal operation* 3
Trigger pulse width* 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
2
Exposure time
(Te)* 2 min.10 ms
2
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
*1 This is a signal input from outside. Make sure to input both HD and VD signals in this case. Input the signal so that the VD phase aligns with the HD falling edge.
*2 The exposure time (Te) is determined by the setting of the DIP switches.
For details, see Page 9.
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. (By entering a continuous VD in this section, an image is output.)
The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area. There is no guarantee of operation for any triggers input in this period.
*4 Input the external VD within the period of 10
ms to
75 ms after the trigger rising edge (1 and 2 in the figure). There is no guarantee of operation when any other input is selected. If an invalid signal is input, the input is changed to a valid signal, and after several V signals, normal operation will resume.
Note
Make sure that the trigger signal and the VD signal make up a pair.
An image is not output correctly when the next trigger is input before the image for the previous trigger is output.
17
Mode Setting
For setting the shutter speed using the DIP switches
No HD/VD input (Internal synchronization)
Trigger* 1
External trigger shutter operation
Normal operation* 3
1
100
µs to 250 ms
Exposure time (Te)* 2
2
Exposure time (Te)* 2
Trigger pulse width* 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
3
Exposure time
(Te)* 2
Internal VD* 4
Video out
T: T=under 10 m s* 5
1
T: T=10 m s or more* 5
2
T: T=10 m s or more* 5
3
WEN
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
*1 This is a signal input from outside.
*2 The exposure time (Te) is determined by the setting of the DIP switches.
For details, see Page 9.
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area.
There is no guarantee of operation for any triggers input in this period.
*4 The internal VD signals are output as long as there is no external input and the HD/VD signal input/output switch on the rear panel is set to INT.
*5 An image is output when an internal VD signal falls 10 ms or more after a trigger pulse rises (2 and 3 in the figure). If the period from the trigger rising edge to the internal VD falling edge
(T in the figure) is under 10 ms, it is not defined whether the image is output for the internal VD falling edge or the image is output for the next internal VD falling edge. (1 in the figure shows that the image is output for the next internal VD).
In this case, see WEN since the image and WEN make up a pair.
(The internal VD falling edge and the beginning of the equivalent pause in the V period of the
SYNC have the same phase.)
Note
An image is not output correctly when the next trigger is input before the image for the previous trigger is output.
18
Mode Setting
When set to Mode 2
For setting the shutter speed using the trigger pulse width
External trigger shutter operation
Trigger* 1
Exposure time (Te)* 2
Video out
WEN
1 H to 2 H * 4
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
Normal operation* 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
Trigger pulse width* 3
Exposure time
(Te)* 2
* 5
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
1 H to 2 H * 4
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
*1 This is a signal input from outside. The trigger input frequency must be [Trigger pulse width + 1 field + 2 H frequency] or more. The operation is not guaranteed for shorter frequencies. If invalid data is input, normal operation is resumed several
Vs after entering the correct data.
*2 Exposure time (Te)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 97
µsec (EIA)
Te = Trigger pulse width + 120
µsec (CCIR)
(The effective trigger pulse width for the external trigger shutter operation is between 2
µs and 1/4 s.)
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area.
There is no guarantee of operation for any triggers input in this period.
*4 A VD signal is generated after 1 H to 2 H from the trigger falling edge, then the image is output synchronized with the VD generation.
*5 When the external trigger shutter mode changes to the normal operation mode, one WEN signal is output.
19
Mode Setting
For setting the shutter speed using the DIP switches
Trigger* 1
External trigger shutter operation
100
µs to 250 ms
Exposure time (Te)* 2
Normal operation* 3
Mode transition state
External input inhibition area
(50 ms)
External trigger shutter operation
Trigger pulse width* 3
Exposure time
(Te)* 2
Video out
WEN
T* 4
250 H (EIA)
293 H (CCIR)
T* 4
*1 This is a signal input from outside. The trigger input frequency must be [Shutter speed (DIP switches) + 1 field + 2 H frequency] or more. If invalid data is input, normal operation is resumed several Vs after entering the correct data.
*2 The exposure time (Te) is determined by the setting of the DIP switches.
For details, see Page 10.
*3 The normal operation state is chosen when the trigger pulse width is 1/3 s or more. The trigger falling edge restores the external trigger shutter operation. In this case, the area between the falling edge of a trigger pulse and the subsequent 50 ms period is an external trigger input inhibition area.
There is no guarantee of operation for any triggers input in this period.
*4 The image is output at the shortest timing from the trigger rising edge according to the DIP switch setting.
20
Appendix
Appendix
Specifications
Image pickup device
1/2type interline transfer CCD
Number of effective pixels
Cell size
Chip size
XC-EU50: 768 (H)
× 494 (V)
XC-EU50CE: 752 (H)
× 582 (V)
XC-EU50: 8.4 (H)
× 9.8 (V) µm
XC-EU50CE: 8.6 (H)
× 8.3 (V) µm
XC-EU50: 7.95 (H)
× 6.45 (V) mm
XC-EU50CE: 7.95 (H)
× 6.45 (V) mm
CCD horizontal driving frequency
XC-EU50: 14.318 MHz
XC-EU50CE: 14.187 MHz
CCD vertical driving frequency
XC-EU50: 15.734 kHz ± 1%
XC-EU50CE: 15.625 kHz ± 1%
Signal system XC-EU50: EIA
XC-EU50CE: CCIR
Lens mount
Flange back
C-mount
17.526 mm ( 23 /
32
inches)
(light wavelength: 360 nm)
Synchronization system
Internal/External
(Selected automatically)
External synchronization input/output
HD/VD (2 to 5 Vp-p)
* Automatically selected according to the existence of an input signal when the selection switch on the rear panel has been set to EXT.
Allowable frequency deviation of external synchronization
Jitter
Scanning system
±1% (in horizontal synchronous frequency)
Within ±50 nsec
XC-EU50: 525 lines
XC-EU50CE: 625 lines
2:1 interlace/noninterlace
(automatically switched according to input signal)
Horizontal resolution
XC-EU50: 570 TV lines
S/N ratio
GAIN
XC-EU50CE: 560 TV lines
60 dB
AGC/Manual
(Can be selected using the DIP switch on the rear panel)
Gamma compensation
ON/OFF
(Can be selected using the
DIP switch on the rear panel)
Electronic shutter XC-EU50: 1/100 to 1/10,000 second
XC-EU50CE: 1/120 to 1/10,000 second
External trigger shutter
XC-EU50: 1/4 to 1/10,000 second
XC-EU50CE: 1/4 to 1/8,000 second
* Can be changed using the trigger pulse width or set using the DIP switches on the rear panel.
Power requirement
DC +12 V (+9.0 V to 16 V)
Power consumption
1.6 W
Operating temperature
–5 °C to +45 °C (23 °F to 113 °F)
Storage temperature
–20 °C to +60 °C (–4 °F to 140 °F)
Performance assurance temperature
0 °C to +30 °C (32 °F to 86 °F)
Operating humidity
20 to 80% (Non-condensing)
Storage humidity
20 to 95% (Non-condensing)
Vibration resistance
10 G
(For 20 minutes in the X,Y and Z directions at 20 to 200 Hz)
Shock resistance 70 G
Outside dimensions
29 (W)
× 29 (H) × 32 (D) mm
(1 3 /
16
(W)
× 1
3 /
16
(H)
× 1
5 /
16
(D) inches)
21
Weight
Standards
Other
Accessories
50 g (2 oz)
UL1492, FCC Class A Digital
Device, CE (EN50081-2
+EN50082-2), AS3548 (Class A)
Restart/Reset function
Frame or field accumulation can be selected.
New EIAJ compliance 12-pin connector pin assignment
External trigger shutter
Lens mount cap (1)
Operating Instructions (1)
Dimensions
XC-EU50/EU50CE
Appendix
Spectral Sensitivity
Characteristics
(Typical Value)
Relative sensitivity
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
300 320 340 360 380 400 420
Wavelength (nm)
Note
The lens characteristics and light source characteristics are excluded.
Top
2-M2 deep 2.5
C0.5
4.5
Side
C0.5
Recommended light source
Use a light source that has a wavelength of about 360 nm, such as black light.
For more details, contact your nearest Sony dealer.
XC-EU50
10
C0.5
6.5
32
Bottom
5.5
1.7
8.0
6.5
22
Front
4-M2 deep 2.5
29
Unit: mm (inches)
22
Appendix
CCD Output Waveform Timing Chart
XC-EU50
Horizontal Output Waveform Timing Chart
HD
91 (6.36
µs)
40 77 22 3 15
CCD output signal
69.8 ns
Dummy bits
Optical black portion
Horizontal transfer stop period
Optical black portion
Horizontal blanking period (11.0
µs)
Camera video output signal
(Typical value)
752
Effective total pixels 768
Output video period
21
(1.47 µs)
HSYNC
70
(4.89 µs)
67 (4.68
µs)
752 (52.5
µs)
One horizontal scanning period (1 H) 910 (63.56
µs)
* Values without units indicate the clock counts.
23
Appendix
Vertical Output Waveform Timing Chart (2:1 interlaced frame accumulation)
Odd field (262.5 H) Even field (262.5 H)
VD
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
9 H 253.5 H
1 3 5 7 9
9 H 253.5 H
2 4 6 8
1 8 6 4
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
242.5
2 8 6 3.5
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
242.5
Vertical blanking period (20 H)
Vertical blanking period (20 H)
* The transfer stop period is included in the dummy bits.
Vertical Output Waveform Timing Chart (2:1 interlaced field accumulation)
Odd field (262.5 H) Even field (262.5 H)
VD
9 H 253.5 H 9 H 253.5 H
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
1 8 6 4
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
242.5
1 8 6 3.5
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
242.5
Vertical blanking period (20 H)
Vertical blanking period (20 H)
* The transfer stop period is included in the dummy bits.
24
Appendix
XC-EU50CE
Horizontal Output Waveform Timing Chart
HD
98
(6.91 µs)
40 91 22 3 15
CCD output signal
70.5 ns
Dummy bits
Optical black portion
Horizontal transfer stop period
Optical black portion
Horizontal blanking period (12.1 µs)
Camera video output signal
(Typical value)
736
Effective total pixels 752
Output video period
21
(1.48 µs)
HSYNC
70
(4.93 µs)
81 (5.71
µs)
736 (51.9
µs)
One horizontal scanning period (1 H) 908 (64.0
µs)
* Values without units indicate the clock counts.
25
Appendix
Vertical Output Waveform Timing Chart (2:1 interlaced frame accumulation)
Odd field (312.5 H) Even field (312.5 H)
VD
CCD output signal
Camera video output signal
7.5 H 305 H
1 3 5 7 9
7.5 H 305 H
2 4 6 8
1 14 6 3.5
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
287.5
2 14 6 3
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
287.5
Vertical blanking period (25 H)
Vertical blanking period (25 H)
* The transfer stop period is included in the dummy bits.
Vertical Output Waveform Timing Chart (2:1 interlaced field accumulation)
Odd field (312.5 H) Even field (312.5 H)
VD
7.5 H 305 H 7.5 H 305 H
CCD output signal
287.5
287.5
Camera video output signal
1 14 6 3.5
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
1 14 6 3
Empty transfer
Optical black portion
Vertical blanking period (25 H)
Vertical blanking period (25 H)
* The transfer stop period is included in the dummy bits.
26
Appendix
Sony reserves the right to change specifications of the products and discontinue products without notice.
Technical information contained herein is for reference only and does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any intellectual property right or other right of Sony or third parties.
Sony cannot assume responsibility for any right infringements arising out of the use of this information.
27
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Table of contents
- 3 Overview
- 3 Main Features
- 4 System Components
- 4 Connection Diagram
- 5 Location of Parts and Operation
- 5 Front/Top/Bottom
- 6 Rear Panel
- 8 Mode Setting
- 8 Specifications of the Input/Output
- 8 Input Phase Specifications of the External HD/VD
- 8 Specifications of the WEN Output
- 8 Specifications of the Trigger Pulse
- 9 Normal Shutter
- 9 Setting of the Normal Shutter
- 9 External Trigger Shutter
- 9 Setting of the External Trigger Shutter
- 11 Restart/Reset
- 11 To set Restart/Reset mode
- 13 Timing Charts
- 13 When set to Mode 1
- 19 When set to Mode 2
- 21 Appendix
- 21 Specifications
- 22 Dimensions
- 22 XC-EU50/EU50CE
- 22 Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics (Typical Value)
- 22 Recommended light source
- 23 CCD Output Waveform Timing Chart
- 23 XC-EU50
- 25 XC-EU50CE