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TOSHIBA TOSNIC-7000S Uninterruptible Power System Instruction Manual
Below you will find brief information for Uninterruptible Power System TOSNIC-7000S. This manual contains detailed instructions for the operation of the TOSNIC-7000S Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) for use with HS or AHH individual battery systems. It explains the features and possible use cases, including startup, shutdown, and switching between UPS power supply.
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Uninterruptible Power System (UPS)
TOSNIC-7000S
Instruction Manual (OPERATION)
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
REQUIREMENT
• This manual should be delivered to the persons who will ultimately use and maintain the UPS.
• Read this manual carefully before operating the UPS.
• Store the manual in a safe place so it can be referred to when needed.
July 1999
©
ALL Rights Reserved.
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Definitions
(1) Main unit c UPS: Uninterruptible Power System
* If required by the custom specifications, the unit will be marked as a CVCF device.
CVCF: Constant Voltage Constant Frequency
(2) Main circuit switches c MCCB: d ACB:
Molded Case Circuit Breaker
Air Circuit Breaker
(3) Storage cells c Individual battery system: A parallel UPS system in which there is a battery for each
UPS in the system. d Shared battery system:
A parallel UPS system in which there is a single battery for all UPS units in the system. e HS: f AHH: g MSE:
Vent type stand-alone lead storage battery
Sintered electrode type alkaline storage battery
Sealed stand-alone lead storage battery
(4) Display c Graphic display panel: Includes push buttons, display lamps, and the LCD panel used to display UPS operating procedures and the UPS state. d LCD:
Liquid Crystal Display. This shows the operational procedure and the status of the UPS unit. e LED:
Light-Emitting Diode. Individual lamps located on the graphic display panel indicate the status of the UPS unit.
LCD screens, from the first screen to the last screen and then back to the first screen (or backward from the last screen to the first screen and then back to the last screen).
(5) Control system c Synchronized mode:
Indicates that the UPS output phase is synchronized with either a Dual clock, a bypass, or a free-running clock.
Notices
1. Be sure to read this manual before use and have a good understanding of the equipment.
Store it nearby where it can be referred to when needed.
2. Unauthorized copying of this manual in part or in its entirety is strictly prohibited.
3. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is correct and accurate in all respects. If you note inconsistencies or omissions, or if you have any questions, please contact the Toshiba Service Center.
© TOSHIBA Corporation 1999
ALL Rights Reserved.
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1. Introduction
This manual is designed to ensure the safe and correct operation of the TOSNIC-7000S
Uninterruptible Power System (hereafter referred to as "UPS unit"). Please read the "Safety
Precautions" and "Operation" sections of this manual carefully before use and make sure you have a thorough understanding of the information in these two sections. Keep the manual handy in a place near the unit so you can refer to it instantly when needed.
Note that this manual was written based on the standard circuits shown in figures 6.2 (page
13). The delivered UPS system may, if desired by the customer, differ from the standard configuration. Similarly, the displayed markings may differ from those on the standard system. If this is the case, follow the operating procedures and indications provided in the development circuit diagrams created individually for the UPS system actually delivered.
Also, while this manual uses the term UPS, the equipment may be marked "CVCF" according to customer specifications. If this is the case, remember that the term UPS in the manual is equivalent to CVCF.
2. Safety Precautions
This manual and the labels on the UPS main unit contain important information designed to ensure that the UPS unit is used correctly and safely and prevent property loss and injury to operators and maintenance personnel. Operators and maintenance personnel should follow all precautions noted in the manual and should have a thorough understanding of the meaning of the safety signs and safety symbols shown below.
Safety signs
Safety sign
WARNING
Meaning
Indicates that failure to observe proper handling procedures may result in death or serious injury
CAUTION
Indicates that failure to observe proper handling procedures may result in injury* or property damage
* Here "injury" refers to burns, electrical shock or other injuries that do not require hospitalization or long-term medical care.
Safety symbols
Safety symbol Meaning
PROHIBITED
The exact nature of what is prohibited is indicated in pictorial or text form in or near the symbol
MANDATORY
The exact nature of what must be done is indicated in pictorial or text form near the symbol.
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Use
Special considerations (*) are required when using equipment that affects the lives and safety of human beings (**) or has a critical effect on maintaining public services (***). Be sure to contact Toshiba in such cases. The use of such equipment without special consideration may result in serious accidents.
* Means holding through consultations with system designers regarding system operation and management and building a backup system for use in the event of UPS failure.
**
• Operating room equipment
• Life support equipment (artificial dialysis, incubators, etc.)
• Noxious gas or smoke eliminators
• Equipment that must be provided under fire laws, construction standards or other ordinances
• Equipment equivalent to the above
***
• Equipment used to supervise or control airways, railways, roads, sea lanes or other transportation routes
• Equipment used to control nuclear power plants, etc.
• Equipment used to control communications
• Equipment equivalent to the above
Warranty
The warranty on this product may not cover all primary, secondary or tertiary damage resulting from error or failure of this unit, connected units or software.
Checking Warning Labels
Check to make sure that warning labels are displayed in the appropriate places
(see page 6).
If labels are not present or are smudged and therefore illegible, contact the
Toshiba Service Center .
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2. Safety Precautions (continued)
WARNING
If the unit begins to emit smoke or strange odors, immediately turn off circuit breakers 52R and 72B.
Continued use may result in fire. Contact the Toshiba Service Center.
MANDATORY
Contact the Toshiba Service Center in the event of malfunction or failure.
This unit should be repaired only by authorized Toshiba service personnel. Servicing by untrained personnel may increase the scale of the failure or result in electric shock or injury.
MANDATORY
Do not attempt to modify or move the unit yourself or to have this done by a third party.
Electric shock, injury or failure may result if persons other than specially trained Toshiba technicians attempt to modify or move the unit.
Be sure to contact Toshiba if you wish modifications to be made or if you wish to move the unit.
PROHIBITED
Only open the front panel when performing necessary operations.*
Operating parts and high-voltage areas inside the UPS have been provided with covers as a safety precaution. Still, touching areas other than those that must be touched to perform necessary operations may result in electric shock, burns or other injuries.
* In this case, "necessary operations" means operating circuit breakers/auxiliary switches and inserting/removing memory cards
MANDATORY
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2. Safety Precautions (continued)
WARNING
Do not open the rear door.
The parts inside carry high voltage. Touching them may result in electric shock, burns or failure.
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PROHIBITED
CAUTION
Operators should be qualified* personnel.
Operation of the UPS by unqualified or untrained personnel may result in electric shock, injury or failure.
* In accordance with customer stipulations
MANDATORY
Make sure the air vents on the front and top of the unit are not blocked.
Blocking the vents will cause the temperature inside the unit to rise and may result in fire or unit failure.
PROHIBITED
Make sure you understand the meaning of the warning labels on the equipment, and follow the precautions indicated.
Operating the equipment with an inadequate understanding of these matters may result in electric shock or burns.
• See Page 6 for the location of these warning labels.
MANDATORY
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2. Safety Precautions (continued)
Checking warning labels
(1) The locations of the warning labels on the UPS are shown in Figure 2.1.
Check to make sure that these warning labels are in place.
Note that the placement and content of the warning labels may differ depending on the capacity of the UPS. Verify the locations by referring to the warning label placement figure provided with the "Maintenance &
Inspection 6F3H1002" manual.
(2) Read all warning labels and make sure you understand their meaning.
(3) Make sure warning labels are always legible. Do not allow them to become smudged and do not remove or cover them up.
Locations of the Warning Labels (Example: 300 kVA)
A
WARNING
Hazardous voltage can cause injury or death.
Do not touch primary side of MCCB.
B
Hazardous voltage can shock.
Connect grounding terminal to ground before operating.
C
WARNING
Hazardous voltage can cause injury or death.
(Discharge takes approx. 20 minutes)
D
Q
Be always turn on
T
H
Do not turn off in running
G
WARNING
Rotating shaft can cause injury.
Do not touch rotating section.
F
WARNING
Hazardous voltage can cause injury or death.
Do not touch live part of orange wiring.
Check having fixed completely with the screw of a unit, when restoring this unit.
* The nameplate B is attached at the ground wire connection points in each section.
** The nameplates E are mounted in the vicinity of the main circuit transformers and reactors that can be seen from the back of the panel.
E
WARNING
Hazardous voltage can cause injury or death.
Do not open panel while operating.
CAUTION
Hot surface can burn.
Do not touch transformer or reactor.
Figure 2.1 Unit Interior Front (with front panel open) and Warning Labels (Example)
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3. Handling
Perform daily and periodic inspections as noted in the maintenance and inspection plan.
In order to ensure a long service life and optimal performance, the equipment must be installed in a suitable environment, must be operated correctly, and must be given the proper daily and periodic inspections. Maintenance and inspections are particularly effective in preventing accidents caused by changes in components that will occur over time. Be sure to have periodic maintenance work and inspections done by Toshiba service and maintenance personnel.
For more information on servicing programs and fee options, contact the Toshiba Service Center.
Operate the unit within the ambient conditions noted in the specifications.
Operating the unit outside these ranges may result in failure.
During operation, do not turn off the air conditioner for the UPS chamber and the battery chamber.
This will cause the temperature in these chambers to rise and may result in failure.
PROHIBITED
When starting or stopping the equipment, monitor the operation on the graphic display panel LCD and follow the procedures described in Chapter 8 "Operation".
Operating the unit in other than the prescribed manner may result in failure.
* The startup and stop procedures presented in this instruction manual are the operating procedures for independent UPS nits.
For system-wide operating procedures for when other distribution panels are present, refer to the corresponding operating procedures manual.
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3. Handling Precautions (continued)
Do not turn the circuit breakers ON when control power source switch (8A) is OFF.
This may result in failure.
Certain units also have a control power source switch (8D).
This switch has the same functions as the switch 8A.
PROHIBITED
Do not turn the control power source switch (8A) to the OFF position when the circuit breakers are ON.
This may result in failure.
Certain units also have a control power source switch (8D).
This switch has the same functions as the switch 8A.
PROHIBITED
When operating the keys on the graphic display panel, hold down the key for at least 0.5 second.
The operation may not be performed if the key is held down for shorter periods of time.
When operating the reset key on the graphic display panel, hold down the key for at least 5 seconds.
The reset operation may not be performed if the key is held down for shorter periods of time.
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3. Handling Precautions (continued)
When the unit has stopped due to failure, be sure to remove the memory card before resetting the LCD Failure Error screen on the panel.
Resetting (restarting) the UPS without removing the memory card will delete the data needed to determine the cause of the failure.
Do not leave the unit for long periods of time (1 week) with control power source switch (8A) in the OFF position.
This can cause the backup capacitor on the control board to become discharged and result in incorrect time display and other problems.
PROHIBITED
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4. Contents
1. Introduction ····························································································································2
2. Safety Precautions ·················································································································2
3. Handling Precautions ············································································································7
4. Contents································································································································10
5. Appearance···························································································································11
6. Controls and Circuit Configuration·····················································································12
6.1 Panel Controls ·················································································································12
6.2 Circuit Configuration········································································································13
6.3 Panel Controls ·················································································································14
6.3.1 Panel Key-switch·································································································15
6.3.2 Panel Keys ··········································································································15
7. Panels····································································································································17
7.1 Graphic Display Panel·····································································································17
7.2 LCD Display·····················································································································20
7.2.1 Normal Display Screen························································································21
7.2.2 Failure Display Screen ························································································23
7.2.3 Warning Data Display Screen ·············································································23
7.2.4 LCD Screen Switching ························································································24
8. Operation ······························································································································25
8.1 Types of Operation ··········································································································26
8.2 Pre-operational check ·····································································································26
8.3 Procedures ······················································································································27
8.3.1 Startup ················································································································27
8.3.2 Switch Power Supply (UPS → Bypass)····························································31
8.3.3 Stop ·····················································································································32
8.3.4 Complete Shutdown ····························································································34
8.3.5 Changing Between Floating Charge and Equalized Charge
(For HS or AHH individual battery systems) ·····················································36
8.3.6 Changing to Floating Charge etc. (for MSE individual battery)··························38
8.3.7 Changing the Power Supply to Maintenance Bypass. ·······································39
9. Troubleshooting ···················································································································40
9.1 Types of Errors ················································································································42
9.2 LCD Failure Displays·······································································································43
9.2.1 Failure Data Screen ····························································································43
9.2.2 Warning Data Screen ··························································································44
9.2.3 Failure Messages ································································································45
9.2.4 Scrolling Through LCD Screens in the Event of Failure ·····································48
9.3 Saving Waveforms ··········································································································50
9.4 Restoring UPS Operation································································································50
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5. Appearance
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
WARNIN
G
Only open the front panel when performing necessary operations.*
Operating parts and high-voltage areas inside the UPS have been provided with covers as a safety precaution. Still, touching areas other than those that must be touched to perform necessary operations may result in electric shock, burns or other injuries.
* In this case, "necessary operations" means operating circuit breakers/auxiliary switches (6CH/8A) and inserting/removing memory cards
Do not open the rear door.
The parts inside carry high voltage. Touching them may result in electric shock, burns or failure.
CAUTION
Make sure the air vents on the front and top of the unit are not blocked.
Blocking the vents will cause the temperature inside the unit to rise and may result in fire or unit failure.
Example: 300 kVA
Front panel handle (includes a lock)
Graphics display panel
Front air vent Channel base
Figure 5.1 Unit Exterior (front)
* This is an example of the appearance of a standard configuration unit (300 kVA) UPS.
In some cases, depending on system configuration, an additional panel may be
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6. Controls and Circuit Configuration
WARNIN
G
If the unit begins to emit smoke or strange odors, immediately turn off circuit breakers 52R and 72B.
Continued use may result in fire. Contact the Toshiba Service
Center .
Figure 6.1 and Table 6.1 show the locations and functions of the controls used for the circuit configurations (see Figures 6.2) on the UPS.
NOTES
Do not turn the circuit breakers ON when control power source switch (8A) is OFF.
This may result in failure.
Do not turn the control power source switch (8A) to the OFF position when the circuit breakers are ON.
This may result in failure.
* Certain systems are also provided with a control power source switch (8D).
This switch has the same functions as the switch 8A.
If an MCCB with auxiliary handles is used as the circuit breaker, use the auxiliary handles during operation.
Example: 300 kVA
c
52R d
72B
e
52R
f
52M
g
52L
h
8A
i
6CH
The figure above is only an example; the layout may be different depending on capacity and system configuration.
Figure 6.1 Location of Control (in panel)
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
No. Device Name / Function
c d e f g h i
52R
72B
52C
52M
52L
8A
6CH
Table 6.1 Control Functions
Main circuit AC input circuit breaker
When the AC input is normal, power is supplied to the UPS through this circuit breaker.
Main circuit DC input circuit breaker
When AC input has been cut off, power is supplied from the battery to the UPS through this circuit breaker.
Bypass AC circuit breaker
When bypass power is supplied, power is supplied to the load through this circuit breaker.
Maintenance bypass AC circuit breaker
When bypass power is supplied for UPS maintenance, power is supplied to the load through this circuit breaker.
AC output circuit breaker
While UPS power or bypass power is supplied, power is supplied to the load through this circuit breaker.
Control power source switch
When AC input is normal, pressing this switch supplies power to the control power source.
Precharge circuit button
Pressing this button supplies power to the circuit that precharges the DC electrolytic capacitor before power is supplied to circuit breaker 52R.
Normal Status
During Operation
ON
Remarks
When the circuit breaker is tripped in manual mode, reset it by grasping the handle and pulling it down or to the right.
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
Certain systems are also provided with the switch 8D.
UPS
AC INPUT
BYPASS
AC INPUT
52R
~
52C
~
72B
BATTERY
52L
52M
Figure 6.2 Standard Circuit Configuration
AC OUTPUT
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NOTES
When the unit has stopped due to failure, be sure to remove the memory card before resetting the LCD Failure Error screen on the panel, so you can give it to the service person.
Resetting (restarting) the UPS without removing the memory card will delete the data needed to determine the cause of the failure.
Every effort has been made to ensure safety in unit handling.
However, when removing the memory card, do not touch the other sections of the unit.
Touching the other sections of the unit may result in electric shock.
The locations of the controls on the panel are shown in Figure 6.3.1. For the functions of each of the controls, see Section 6.3.1 "Panel Key-switch" and Section 6.3.2 "Panel Keys." i
SCROLL
j
(**) c e d h
(*)
UPS SUPPLY
~
AC INPUT
WARNING
~
CONVERTER
~
INVERTER
FAULT
UPS
BATTERIES
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
OPERATION
UPS
OPERATION
INHIBITED
STOP
RUN
CHARGE AC SWITCH FAULT
EQUAL
FLOAT
BYPASS
UPS RESET
k
Figure 6.3.1 Panel Controls
(For individual battery systems. For HS or AHH batteries.)
* This will be the "FLOAT" key for MSE individual battery systems.
** This will be the "PROTECTION" LED for MSE individual battery systems. g f l
(***)
NOTE ***
Do not use the keypad on graphic display panel
l.
This keypad is used to change the internal settings and should only be used by maintenance personnel.
It is not used during normal operation.
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Table 6.2 shows the function of the key-switch on the graphic display panel.
No. Name
c
OPERATION
LOCK
Table 6.2 Key-switch Function
Function
Setting this key-switch to the "OPERATION" side enables operation using the buttons on the panel; setting it to the "OPERATION
INHIBITED" side prevents operation. When the switch is set to the "OPERATION
INHIBITED" side, buttons d - h and k in
Table 6.3 are inoperative and pressing them has no effect upon the operation of the UPS.
LCD scroll buttons i and j are effective regardless of the position of this switch.
Remarks
Normally setting the switch to the
OPERATION INHIBITED" prevents operational errors. The key can be removed when it is set to the "OPERATION
INHIBITED" position; it cannot be removed when the switch is set to the
"OPERATION" position.
6.3.2 Panel Keys
Table 6.3 shows the functions of the keys on the graphic display panel.
NOTES
When operating the keys on the graphic display panel, hold down the key for at least 0.5 second.
When operating the reset key on the graphic display panel, hold down the key for at least 5 seconds.
The operation may not be performed if the key is held down for shorter periods of time. e f g
UPS
Table 6.3 Key Functions (For HS or AHH individual battery systems)
No. Name
d
RUN
STOP
BYPASS
Function
Starts up the UPS.
Stops the UPS.
Changes to UPS power supply
Changes to bypass power supply
Remarks
The UPS starts up when this key is pressed after the required operational preparations are complete.
Pressing this key during operation prepares the UPS to be stopped with the required procedure.*
Pressing this key during UPS operation when bypass power is being supplied changes it to UPS power.
Pressing this key during UPS operation when the bypass is normal changes it to bypass power.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
No. Name
h
FLOAT / EQUAL**
,
*** i j k
Table 6.3 Key Functions (For HS or AHH individual battery systems) (continued)
SCROLL UP
SCROLL DOWN
RESET
Function Remarks
Changes the battery charging mode.
Pressing this key during UPS operation changes the status to equalized charge
(If it is currently set to floating charge) or floating charge (If it is currently set equalized charge).
These keys switch the screen displayed on the LCD.
Resets the Failure Data screen and Warning Data screen shown on the LCD.
For details, see Section 9.2.4 "Scrolling
Through LCD Screens in the Event of
Failure" on Page 47, and Section 7.2.4
"Changing the LCD Screen switching" on page 24.
* Pressing this key when a power outage has occurred (during DC operation), causing a trip error and stopping the UPS. For special systems in which a separate DC UPS is connected to this unit for use as a control power source, the unit stops normally.
** In an MSE individual battery system, the FLOAT switch switches the battery charge mode from protected to floating.
*** This switch is not present in shared battery systems.
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7. Panels
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Figure 7.1.1 and 7.1.2 and Table 7.1 show the locations and functions of the controls on the graphic display panel.
11
12
16
15
20
19
23
22
SCROLL
UPS SUPPLY
WARNING FAULT
~
AC INPUT
~
CONVERTER
~
INVERTER
UPS
BATTERIES
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
OPERATION
OPERATION
INHIBITED
STOP
UPS
RUN
CHARGE
AC SWITCH
FAULT
EQUAL
FLOAT
BYPASS
UPS RESET
13
14
17
24
18
25
* This will be the "PROTECTION" LED for MSE individual battery systems.
** This will be the "FLOAT" key for MSE individual battery systems.
Figure 7.1.1 Graphic Display Panel Controls (For HS or AHH battery)
(**)
- 17 -
11
12
16
15
20
19
23
22
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
SCROLL
UPS SUPPLY
WARNING FAULT
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
BYPASS INPUT
OPERATION
OPERATION
INHIBITED
STOP
UPS
RUN
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
BYPASS
AC SWITCH
FAULT
BYPASS
UPS RESET
13
14
17
24
18
25
Figure 7.1.2 Graphic Display Panel Control
(Graphic Display Panel of the type without the equalized charge mode and the protection charge mode).
- 18 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 7.1 Display Panel Functions (For HS or AHH individual battery systems)
No. Name
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
LCD INDICATOR
UPS SUPPLY LED
WARNING LED
FAULT LED
AC INPUT LED
CONVERTER LED
INVERTER LED
AC OUTPUT LED
BATTERIES LED
Function
Displays help messages, measurement data and warning descriptions. For more information, see Section
7.2 "LCD Display."
This LED lights up when the UPS is operating.
This LED blinks in the event of an warning.
This LED lights up in the event of a UPS failure.
This LED lights up when the AC input circuit breaker
(52R) has gone ON.
This LED is unlit when the converter has stopped operating. It blinks when the converter is starting up and is lit when startup is complete.
This LED is unlit when the inverter has stopped operating. It blinks while the inverter is starting up and is lit when startup is complete.
This LED lights up when the AC output circuit breaker
(52L) is ON and AC voltage has been established.
This LED lights up when the main circuit DC input circuit breaker (72B) has goes ON.
FLOATING CHARGE
LED**
This LED lights up when the charging mode is set to floating charge.
EQUAL CHARGE LED*
,
** This LED lights up when the charging mode is set to equalized charge.
DISCHARGE LED
BYPASS INPUT LED
This LED lights up when the battery is being discharged.
This LED lights up when the bypass input circuit breaker
(52C) has gone ON.
UPS LED
BYPASS LED
This LED lights up when the selector switch is set to the
UPS side.
This LED lights up when the selector switch is set to the bypass side.
* This becomes the PROTECTION LED in MSE individual battery systems.
** This switch is not present in shared battery systems.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
The LCD Display screens consist of the following screens.
(1) Normal Display screen ............. Initial display, operation guidance, and measurement value display
(2) Failure Data Display screen ..... Displays detailed data when a failure occurs.
(3) Warning Data Display screen ... Displays detailed data when a warning occurs.
The operator can switch between these screens by pressing the scroll keys.
Normal Display screen
: Scroll up
: Scroll down
Failure Data
Display screen
Warning Data
Display screen
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
7.2.1 Normal Display Screen
The Normal Display screen indicates the operational status of the UPS and provides a total of nine screens: one Operation Guidance Display screen and eight Measurement Value Display screens.
Table 7.2 presents examples of these screens.
(Example 1) Operation status
OPERATION GUIDANCE
MOVE #52R TO “ON” POSITION
Table 7.2 Normal Display Screen
Description
Shows the status of the UPS at the top and help messages or measurements underneath.
(Example 1)Shows help messages when starting or stopping operation.
(Example 2)
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
(Example 2)Shows the output voltage and output current during operation.
Voltage (example)
Current ratio (example)
Shows the output voltage between lines.
(Example) Output voltage
O/P VOLTAGE (LINE)
U V 200[V]
V - W 200[V]
W U
200[V]
Shows the RMS value for the output current for each phase as a proportion (%) of the rated value.
(Example)
Output current (RMS value)
O/P CURRENT (r.m.s)
U 50[%]
V 50[%]
W
50[%]
(Example) Output current (peak)
O/P CURRENT (PEAK)
U 50[%]
V 50[%]
W
50[%]
Shows the peak value for the output current for each phase as a proportion (%) of the rated value.
Peak value for actual output current
TMRS value for rated current
× 1.41 × 100 [%]
- 21 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 7.2 Normal Display Screen (continued)
Shows the output frequency.
(Example) Output frequency
O/P FREQUENCY
FREQ. 60.0[Hz]
Shows the frequency and voltage values for AC input. (Example) AC input
AC INPUT
AC I/P-V 200[V]
FREQ. 60.0[Hz]
Shows the frequency and voltage values for bypass input. (Example) Bypass input
BYPASS INPUT
BYP I/P-V 200[V]
FREQ. 60.0[Hz]
(Example) DC value
DC INPUT
DC-V 401[V]
BATT-V 401[V]
BATTI
0[A]
Shows the DC voltage and DC current.
For the current value, "-" indicates charging and the absence of a plus/minus sign indicates discharging.
(Example) Counter value
MODE COUNT
UPS 17544[H]
BATTERY 32[MIN]
0[TIM]
Shows the total time of UPS operation and the number of times the battery has been operated and total time for battery use (the time AC input has been off).
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
7.2.2 Failure Display Screen
The Failure Display screen indicates the presence or absence of failure data and displays that data if present.
LCD Screen
Presence or absence of failure data
FAULT
Table 7.3 Failure Display Screen
NO FAULT INFORMATION
Description
This screen indicates the presence or absence of failure data.
This screen is displayed if there is no failure data, or if all failure data has been reset with the "fault display rest" key.
Failure data
FAULT
1 52R TRIP
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM
The failure data, the time the failure occurred, and an indication as to whether or not there is any other failure data is displayed with this screen if a failure occurs.
When there is other failure data, that other data can be displayed using the △ ▽ scroll keys.
* If there is failure data, that data will remain in the system, even after the actual cause of the failure has been resolved, until the failure display reset key on the front of the panel is pressed and held down for at least 5 seconds. Note that the failure data is not deleted when the unit is turned off.
7.2.3 Warning Data Display Screen
The Warning Data Display screen indicates the presence or absence of warning data and displays that data if present.
LCD Screen
Presence or absence of warning data
WARNING
Table 7.4 Warning Data Display Screen
NO ALARM INFORMATION
Description
This screen indicates the presence or absence of warning data.
This screen is displayed if there is no warning data, or if all warning data has been reset with the
"fault display reset" key.
Warning date
WARNING
1 72B MIS OPE
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM
The warning data, the time the warning occurred, and an indication as to whether or not there is any other warning data is displayed with this screen if a warning occurs.
When there is other warning data, that other data can be displayed using the △ ▽ scroll keys.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
7.2.4 LCD Screen Switching
The △ and ▽ scroll buttons on the front of the panel are used to switch the screen displayed on the LCD.
See figure 6.3.1 for the location of the △ and ▽ scroll buttons.
Symbol Name
SCROLL
▲
UP
Description
Moves to the previous screen
(see Figure 7.2)
SCROLL
▼
DOWN
Moves to the next screen
(see Figure 7.2)
Initial screen <Normal screen>
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
WARNING
NO ALARM INFORMATION
O/P VOLTAGE (LINE)
U V 200[V]
V - W 200[V]
W U
200[V]
O/P CURRENT (r.m.s)
U 50[%]
V
50[%]
W
50[%]
FAULT
NO FAULT INFORMATION
MODE COUNT
UPS 17544[H]
BATTERY 32[MIN]
0[TIM]
O/P CURRENT (PEAK)
U 50[%]
V
50[%]
W
50[%]
O/P FREQUENCY
FREQ. 60.0[Hz]
DC INPUT
DC-V 401[V]
BATT-V 401[V]
BATTI
0[A]
BYPASS INPUT
BYP I/P-V 200[V]
FREQ.
60.0[Hz]
AC INPUT
AC I/P-V 200[V]
FREQ. 60.0[Hz]
Figure 7.2 Using the Scroll Keys
- 24 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8. Operation
CAUTION
Operators should be qualified* personnel.
Operation of the UPS by unqualified or untrained personnel may result in electric shock, injury or failure.
* In accordance with customer stipulations
Make sure you understand the meaning of the warning labels on the equipment, and follow the precautions indicated.
Operating the equipment with an inadequate understanding of these matters may result in electric shock or burns.
See Page 6 for the location of these warning labels.
This section will describe the basic procedures used to operate the UPS.
NOTES
Operate the unit within the ambient conditions noted in the specifications.
Operating the unit outside these ranges may result in failure.
During operation, do not turn off the air conditioner for the UPS chamber and the battery chamber.
This will cause the temperature in these chambers to rise and may result in failure.
When starting or stopping the equipment, monitor the operation on the graphic display panel LCD and follow the procedures.
Do not leave the unit for long periods of time (1 week) with control power source switch (8A) in the OFF position.
This can cause the backup capacitor on the control board to become discharged and result in incorrect time display and other problems.
- 25 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.1 Types of Operation
This section summarizes the types of operations covered in this manual and their objectives.
Refer to the attached operating procedures document for specific details on the operating procedures.
No. Operation
1 Startup Starts up and operates the stopped UPS.
2 Switch Power Supply Switches between UPS power supply and bypass power supply.
3 Stop Stops a UPS that is operating.
4 Complete shutdown Turns off the control power supply and shuts down the UPS completely.
5 Charge
(floating/equalized)
6 Floating charge maintenance bypass
Changes the mode for battery charging (in the case of HS or AHH individual battery).
Used to change the charging mode manually from protective charge to floating charge (in the case of an MSE individual battery).
Changes the supply of power to the load to bypass power supply (when the UPS must be shut down completely for maintenance, inspection, etc.).
Page 27
Page.31
Page 32
Page 34
Page 36
Page 39
Page 39
Be sure to check the following items before operating the UPS:
(1) Make sure all internal covers are in place.
(2) Make sure all doors are closed. If doors are opened to operate circuit breakers, switches and the like, be sure to close them afterward.
(3) Make sure the air conditioners in the UPS chamber and battery chamber are operating.
(4) When starting up the UPS, make sure all circuit breakers (52R,72B,52C,52L and 52M) and switches (8A and 6CH) are off. (Certain systems are also provided with the switch
8D.)
(5) When starting up the UPS, check on the equipment supplying power to the UPS to make sure AC input voltage is being supplied to the UPS.
- 26 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3 Procedures
8.3.1 Startup
Table 8.1 shows the procedure used to start up the UPS.
LED status : Unlit : Lit : Blinking
Table 8.1 Startup Procedures
Step Procedure
1 Turn on the control power supply switch
(8A) on the panel.
2 Turn on the bypass AC input 52C and the AC output 52L circuit breakers.
(The UPS will change to bypass power supply status and AC output voltage will be generated.)
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
OPERATION GUIDANCE
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
The "BYPASS" LED lit.
BYPASS
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
~
INVERTER
MOVE #52C AND #52L TO ‘ON’ POSITION
UPS
AC
UPS
AC
SWITCH
BYPASS
MOVE #6CH TO ‘ON’ POSITION
SWITCH
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
~
AC OUTPUT
3
Turn on the precharge circuit switch (6CH)*.
The "BYPASS INPUT" and The "OUTPUT"LEDs lit.
BYPASS
WAIT FOR A WHILE
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
* The control power supply switch 8A is left in the on state (Do not turn this switch off.)
- 27 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 8.1 Startup Procedures (continued)
Step Procedure
4 Wait several seconds.**
BYPASS
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
MOVE #52R TO ‘ON’ POSITION
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
5 When message appears, turn on the main circuit AC input circuit breaker (52R).
BYPASS
WAIT FOR A WHILE
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The "AC INPUT" LED Lit.
6 Wait several seconds.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
PRESS ‘RUN’ SWITCH
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
** Do not turn on circuit breaker 52R until the following message appears on the display:
"
MOVE #52R TO ‘ON’ POSITION
"
- 28 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 8.1 Startup Procedures (continued)
Step Procedure
down "RUN" key ( d in Figure 6.3.1 on page 14) for at least
0.5 second.
BYPASS
UPS START-UP
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The "CONVERTER" and "INVERTER" LEDs blinking.
8 Wait several seconds for the startup process to finish.
BYPASS
MOVE #72B TO ‘ON’ POSITION
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The "CONVERTER" and "INVERTER" LEDs lit.
9 When message appears, turn on the main circuit DC input circuit breaker (72B).
BYPASS
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
PRESS ‘UPS’ SWITCH
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The "BATTERIES" and "FLOAT CHARGE" LEDs lit.
- 29 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 8.1 Startup Procedures (continued)
Step Procedure
key ( g in the Figure
6.3.1 on page14) for at least 0.5 second. *
→ The will start the power supply changing process.
11 Wait several seconds for the process to be completed (change to
UPS power supply).
→This completes the
UPS staartup operation.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
UPS SUPPLY
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
The "BYPASS" LED unlit and “UPS” LED lit.
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
*If for some reason the AC switch dose not function, contact the Toshiba Service Center.
Do not manually operate the solenoid contactor (which is part of AC switch).
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3.2 Switch Power Supply (UPS → Bypass)
Table 8.2 shows the procedure used to switch between UPS power supply and bypass power supply.
Table 8.2 UPS Power Supply
→ Bypass Power Supply
Step Procedure
1 Check to make sure power is being supplied to the UPS.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
"BYPASS" key ( f in
Figure 6.3.1 on page
14) for at least 0.5 second.
→ The will start the power supply changing process.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
BYPASS
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
PRESS ‘UPS’ SWITCH
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The “UPS” LED unlit and “BYPASS” LED lit.
3 Wait several seconds for the process to be completed.
→Change to bypass power supply is completed.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
BYPASS
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
PRESS ‘UPS’ SWITCH
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
* To change from bypass to UPS power supply, use the procedure starting with Step 10 in
Table 8.1 on page 30. If for some reason the AC switch dose not function, contact the
- 31 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Toshiba Service Center. Do not manually operate the solenoid contactor (which is part of AC switch).
- 32 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3.3 Stop
Table 8.3 shows the procedure used to stop the UPS.
Table 8.3 Stop
Step Procedure
1 Change to bypass supply as described in
Table 8.2 on page 31.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
BYPASS
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
PRESS ‘UPS’ SWITCH
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
down "STOP" key ( e in Figure 6.3.1 on page 14) for at least
0.5 second.
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The “UPS” LED unlit and “BYPASS” LED lit.
BYPASS
RESTART : PRESS ‘RUN’ SWITCH
SHUTDOWN : MOVE #72B TO ‘OFF’
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The “FLOAT CHARGE” and “CONVERTER” and “INVERTER” LEDs unlit.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 8.2 Stop (continued)
Step Procedure
3 Turn off the main DC input circuit breaker(72B).
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
BYPASS
RESTART : PRESS ‘RUN’ SWITCH
SHUTDOWN : MOVE #52R TO ‘OFF’
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The “BATTERIES” LED unlit.
4
→ This complete UPS shutdown
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
BYPASS
RESTART : PRESS ‘RUN’ SWITCH
SHUTDOWN : MOVE #52R TO ‘OFF’
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3.4 Complete Shutdown
This section describes the procedure used to turn off the control power source and shut down the UPS completely (to turn everything up to the control power source off).
Table 8.4 Complete Shutdown
Step Procedure
1-4 Same as steps 1-4 in Section 8.3.3 "Stop."
5 When message appears, turn off the main circuit AC input circuit breaker (52R).
BYPASS
MOVE #52C AND #52L TO ‘ON’ POSITION
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
BYPASS
The "AC INPUT" LED unlit.
6 Turn off the AC output circuit breaker (52L).
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
OPERATION GUIDANCE
MOVE #52C TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
off Bypass input circuit breaker
(52C).
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
BYPASS
The "AC INPUT" LED unlit.
OPERATION GUIDANCE
MOVE #6CH TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
WAIT ABOUT 20 MINUTES
MOVE #8A TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
The "BYPASS INPUT" LED unlit.
- 35 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 8.4 Complete Shutdown (continued)
Step Procedure
off precharge circuit switch (6CH).
OPERATION GUIDANCE
MOVE #6CH TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
WAIT ABOUT 20 MINUTES
MOVE #8A TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
9 Wait about 20 minutes until the DC capacitor has been discharge.*
OPERATION GUIDANCE
MOVE #6CH TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
WAIT ABOUT 20 MINUTES
MOVE #8A TO ‘OFF’ POSITION
~
AC OUTPUT
10 Using the scroll keys, change the display screen and check to make sure that the DC voltage is 0V (see
Section 7.2.4 “LCD
Screen Switching” on page 24).
DC INPUT
DC-V 0[V]
BATT-V 0[V]
BATTI
0[A]
11 Set the control power supply switch (8A) to the OFF position. *
→ Complete shutdown
Nothing at all is displayed on the LCD and all LEDs are unlit.
* This operation is different from that displayed in the help message on the screen.
Be sure to perform the operation as described here.
- 36 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3.5 Changing Between Floating Charge and Equalized Charge
(For HS or AHH individual battery systems)
This section describes the procedure used to change the charging mode. This operation does not apply to shared battery systems.
(1) Table 8.5 shows the procedure used to change manually from floating charge to equalized charge.
Table 8.5 Changing From Floating Charge to Equalized Charge
Step Procedure
1 Check to make sure that the "FLOAT
CHARGE" LED is lit.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
~
INVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS down "FLOAT
/ EQUAL" key ( h in
Figure 6.3.1 on page
14) for at least 0.5 second.
→ Change to equalized charge is complete.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
BYPASS INPUT
The "EQUAL CHARGE" LED lit.
The "FLOAT CHARGE" LED unlit.
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
* In equalized charge mode, the battery is charged for a set period of time at a voltage about
5% (depending on the type of battery) higher than normal (floating) charge, in order to prevent variations in battery performance. This must be done about once every six months, in spring and autumn if possible.
The TOSNIC-7000S UPS is equipped with a function that performs the equalized charging process automatically when restoring the battery charge after a power outage or the like.
- 37 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
(2) Table 8.5 shows the procedure used to change manually from equalized charge to floating charge.
After the charging mode has been changed to equalized charge using the procedure on the previous page, the mode will automatically change back to floating charge after a set period of time has elapsed. Therefore, normally there is no need to change the mode manually as described below.
Table 8.6 Changing From Equalized Charge to Floating Charge
Step Procedure
1 Check to make sure that the "EQUAL
CHARGE" LED is lit.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS down "FLOAT
/ EQUAL" key ( h in
Figure 6.3.1 on page
14) for at least 0.5 second.
→ Change to floating charge is complete.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
BYPASS INPUT
The "FLOAT CHARGE" LED lit.
The "EQUAL CHARGE" LED unlit.
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
- 38 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3.6 Changing to Floating Charge etc. (for MSE individual battery)
Table 8.7 shows the procedure used to change manually from protective charge to floating charge.
This operation does not apply to shared battery systems.
(1) An MSE battery normally operate in floating charge mode.
(2) To prevent the battery temperature from rising, the mode changes automatically to protective charge mode when a "BATT FAULT1" (BATTERY OVER TEMP.) warning occurs.
(3) In protective charge mode, the battery is automatically charged at a voltage about 5% lower than normal (floating) charge when the battery temperature has risen above the rated value, in order to prevent deterioration caused by excessive charging at high temperatures.
(4) After a set amount of time has elapsed (about 6 hours), if the "BATT FAULT1"
(BATTERY OVER TEMP.) warning message has disappeared, the mode will automatically change back to floating charge. As a result, it will not normally be necessary to change the mode manually as described below.
Table 8.7 Changing from Protective Charge to Floating Charge
Step Procedure
1 Check to make sure that the
"PROTECTION" LED is lit..
2 Check to make sure that the
"BATT FAULT1" warning message has disappeared.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
PROTECTION
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
"FLOAT" key ( h in
Figure 6.3.1 on page
14) for at least 0.5 second.
→ Change to floating charge is complete.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
UPS SUPPLY
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
PROTECTION
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
BYPASS
The "FLOAT CHARGE" LED lit.
The "PROTECTION" LED unlit.
~
AC OUTPUT
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
8.3.7 Changing the Power Supply to Maintenance Bypass
This UPS must be completely shut down when performing maintenance and inspections. In such cases, the power supply to the load will go through the maintenance bypass. Table 8.8 shows the procedure used to change the power supply to this maintenance bypass. Table 8.9 shows how to change the power supply from the maintenance bypass back to the UPS.
Table 8.8 Changing From UPS to maintenance Bypass Power Supply
Step Procedure
1-3 Same as steps 1-5 in Section 8.3.4 "Stop."
4 Turn maintenance bypass AC circuit breaker 52M. *
,
**
BYPASS
MOVE #52C AND #52L TO ‘ON’
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
BYPASS
MCCB
52R
OFF
72B
OFF
52C 52M 52L
ON
ON
ON through 11 in Table 8.4
“Complete Shutdown” on page 34 to shut down the UPS completely.
→Change to maintenance bypass power supply complete.
When the UPS is shutdown completely, nothing at all will be displayed on the LCD screen and all LEDs will be unlit.
MCCB
52R
OFF
72B
OFF
52C 52M
OFF
ON
52L
OFF
* During load operation, always operate the circuit breakers in the following order :
52M ON
→52lL OFF→ 52C OFF
** When power is supplied to the UPS, circuit breaker 52M cannot be turned on.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 8.9 Changing From Maintenance Bypass to UPS Power Supply
Step Procedure
1 Same as steps 1-4 in
Section 8.3.1 “Startup”
BYPASS
MOVE #52R TO ‘ON’ POSITION
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
MCCB
52R 72B
OFF OFF
52C 52M 52L
ON
OFF
ON
2
Turn OFF maintenance bypass AC circuit breaker
52M. *
,
**
,
***
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
MOVE #52R TO ‘ON’ POSITION
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
BYPASS
MCCB
52R 72B
OFF OFF
52C 52M 52L
ON
ON
ON
3 Same as steps 5-11 in Section 8.3.1 “Startup”
→Change to UPS power supply complete.
* During load operation, ALWAYS operate the circuit breakers in the following order:
52C ON
→ 52L ON → 52M OFF
** UPS power supply is disabled when the 52M circuit breaker is in the on state.
*** This operation is different from that displayed in the help message on the screen.
Be sure to perform the operation as described here.
- 41 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
9. Troubleshooting
When an error occurs on the UPS, error data is displayed on the LCD screen and the waveform is saved. This section will describe the types of errors, the error messages displayed on the LCD screen, the process of saving waveforms and the procedures used to correct the errors.
9.1 Types of Errors
The following types of errors may occur on the UPS:
No. Name
1 Fault (Trip)
2 Warning-1
(Converter stop/
Input power
error)
3 Warning-2
(Stop and
restart)
4 Warning-3
(Operation
control)
5 Warning-4
(guidance)
Description
The UPS has been tripped and has stopped operating.
The converter has been stopped and power is being supplied from the battery. When the warning has been corrected, power is automatically supplied from AC input.
The unit changes to bypass power supply and the UPS stops operating. When the warning has been corrected, the unit will automatically be restarted and revert to UPS power supply.
An error or phenomenon related to an error occurred. Since this problem does not directly affect operation, the system switches to synchronized mode.
An error or indication of an error has occurred, but operation was not affected.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
9.2 LCD Failure Displays
When a failure occurs, a screen such as that shown in Figure 9.1, and when a warning occurs, a screen such as that shown in Figure 9.2, will be displayed on the LCD.
FAULT STOP
SERVICEMAN CALL
▲
▼
FAULT
1 52R TRIP
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM
Select the desired failure data with the scroll buttons.
Detailed failure data can be displayed.
Figure 9.1 Failure Display
UPS SUPPLY
ALARM
AC-VO 200[V]
ACI O 50[
%
]
▲
▼
WARNING
1 72B MIS OPE
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM
When a warning (a limitation on operation or a guidance failure) occurs, "ALARM" will be displayed in the upper right of the LCD.
Select the desired warning data with the scroll buttons.
Detailed warning data can be displayed.
Figure 9.2 Warning Display
9.2.1 Failure Data Screen
This screen appears when a trip error is detected.
Up to 10 screens of failure data can be displayed.
Figure 9.3 and Table 9.1 show a sample screen and describe the data shown in the screen.
FAULT
c
1 52R TRIP
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM d e f
Figure 9.3 Sample Failure Data Screen
Table 9.1 Failure Data Screen Descriptions
No. Name
c
No.
Description
The number of the message in the order that it was detected (1 - 10).
(Up to 10 screens of failure data can be displayed.) d
Failure
Message e
Time
Shows the nature of the failure. For details, see Section 9.2.3
"Failure Messages".
The date and time (in 24-hour time) that the failure was detected. f
Scroll indicator Indicates whether there is a failure screen before or after this screen.
•
↑ indicates there is a failure screen before this screen.
•
↓ indicates there is a failure screen after this screen.
•
↑↓ indicates there are failure screens both before and after this
screen.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
9.2.2 Warning Data Screen
These screens appear when a warning has occurred. Up to 10 screens can be displayed.
Figure 9.4 and Table 9.2 show an example of this type of screen and describe the data shown in the screen. c
WARNING
1 72B MIS OPE
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM d e f
Figure 9.4 Sample Warning Data Screen
Table 9.2 Warning Data Screen Descriptions
No. Name
c
No.
Description
The number of the message in the order that it was detected (1 - 10).
(Up to 10 screens of warning data can be displayed.) d
Warning
Message
Shows the nature of the warning. For details, see Section 9.2.3
"Failure Messages". e
Time The date and time (in 24-hour time) that the warning was detected. f
Scroll indicator Indicates whether there is a warning screen before or after this screen.
•
↑ indicates there is a warning screen before this screen.
•
↓ indicates there is a warning screen after this screen.
•
↑↓ indicates there are warning screens both before and after this screen.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
9.2.3 Failure Messages
47R
95S
27S
59S
52R
Figures 9.6 show the locations for failure detection. Tables 9.4 through 9.8 list the failure messages described in Section 9.2.1 "Failure Data Screen". The content and display text for the failure and warning messages in Tables 9.4 through 9.8 have been created based on the standard protective configuration shown in Figures 9.6.UPS units can be shipped with different protective configurations from the standard if this is specified by the customer. See the protective configuration indicated on the elementary wiring diagram created for each
UPS unit shipped.
51CO
51C
CONVERTER
45
INVERTER
51I
51IO
59I
27I
51L1
51L
49H
52RT
52L
5E
80PS
26C
WDCPU
WDDSP
76
72BT
71BF
76CH
72BO
80B1 80B2
30MU
86MU
48S
UPS
83F
52CO
52C
95C
59C
47C
27C
26B
33B
52M
Figure 9.6 Protective Detector Locations
- 45 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
# Item LCD
Indication
1 52RT
2 72BT
3 71BF
4 86MU
52R TRIP
72B TRIP
DC FUSE BLW
MU FAULT1
5 WDCPU WDCPU
6
7
8
80PS
80B1
5E
CONT. PS. ERR
BATT UV
EPO SW ON
Table 9.4 Fault (Trip)
Description
AC input circuit breaker #52R tripped.
DC input circuit breaker #72B tripped.
DC Main circuit fuse blew.
An inverter or converted fuse blew.
An error occurred in the main control microprocessor (CPU).
The control power supply voltage fell.
Battery voltage is below discharged voltage.
An emergency stop was specified by the external contact input. (Option)
Table 9.5 Warning - 1 (Converter stop/Input power error)
# Item LCD
1 27S
2 59S
3 95S
Indication
AC I/P UV
AC I/P OV
I/P FREQ. ERR
Description
AC input voltage is low.
AC input voltage is high.
AC input frequency error.
# Item LCD
Indication
1 27I
2 59I
3 51L
AC O/P UV
AC O/P OV
AC O/P OL
4 51I
5 51IO
6 76
7 45
8 51C
INV OC
DC OC
DC OV
AC I/P OC
9 51CO
10 30MU
11
12
26C
WDDSP
CONV OC
Table 9.6 Warning - 2 (Stop and restart)
MU FAULT2
OVER TEMP
CONTROL ERR
Description
AC output voltage is low.
AC output voltage is high.
Load is too high.
Inverter overcurrent.
Excessive current in DC section of main circuit.
Excessive voltage in DC section of main circuit.
AC input overcurrent.
Converter overcurrent.
The converter and/or inverter gate voltage fell, or the converter and/or inverter overheated.
Temperature high in cubicle.
An error occurred in the control microprocessor
(DSP).
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 9.7 Warning-3 (Operation control)
# Item LCD
Indication
1 59C
2 27C
3 95C
BYPASS OV
BYPASS UV
BYPASS ASY
Description
Bypass input voltage is high.
Bypass input voltage is low.
Bypass input frequency error.
Table 9.8 Warning - 4 and 5 (Guidance)
# Item LCD
Indication
1 49H
2 51LI
LOAD LIMIT
O/P OC (PEAK)
3 72BO 72B MIS OPE.
4 26B
5 33B
6 80B2
7 76CH
8 47R
9 47C
10 48S
BATT FAULT1
BATT FAULT2 *
BATT UV (ALM)
BATT OC
AC PHASE ERR
BYPASS ERR
STARTUP ERR
Description
Load has exceeded prescribed level.
Load current peak value is high.
72B has gone off during operation.
(Including operation error)
Battery temperature has risen.
Battery fluid level has gone below prescribed level.
Battery voltage is near discharged voltage.
Charging current is high.
Phase ration of AC input is reserved.
Phase ration of bypass input is reserved.
Startup was not completed.
11 52CO 52C MIS OPE. 52C has gone off during opearion.
(Including operation error)
12 83F SWITCH ERR Changeover switch error.
* This message is deleted in case of a sealed type NS and HHS or MSE battery.
- 47 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
9.2.4 Scrolling Through LCD Screens in the Event of Failure
NOTES
When the unit has stopped due to failure, be sure to remove the memory card before resetting the LCD Failure Error screen on the panel, so you can give it to the service person.
Resetting (restarting) the UPS without removing the memory card will delete the data needed to determine the cause of the failure.
Every effort has been made to ensure safety in unit handling.
However, when removing the memory card, do not touch the other sections of the unit.
Touching the other sections of the unit may result in electric shock.
This section describes how to scroll through the LCD screens when a failure has occurred (in other words, when Failure Data screens exist).
Figure 9.8 shows the locations of the scroll keys used to scroll through the LCD screens. See
Table 9.9 and Figure 9.9 for a discussion of the scroll keys and how they are used for screen scrolling.
Note that pressing the "RESET" key k will delete the waveform data stored on the memory card as well as the Failure and Warning Data Screens. Be sure to remove the memory card before pressing the "RESET" key.
i
SCROLL
j
UPS SUPPLY
WARNING FAULT
~
AC INPUT
~
CONVERTER
~
INVERTER
UPS
BATTERIES
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
AC
SWITCH
~
AC OUTPUT
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
OPERATION
OPERATION
INHIBITED
STOP
UPS
RUN
CHARGE
AC SWITCH
FAULT
EQUAL
FLOAT
BYPASS
UPS RESET
k
Figure 9.8 Position of Scroll Keys in Failure Data Screens
(For Individual battery systems. For HS or AHH batteries.)
- 48 -
No. Name
i
SCROLL UP j
SCROLL DOWN k
RESET
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 9.9 Scroll Keys
Description
Scrolls to the previous screen (see Figure 9.9)
Scrolls to the next screen (see Figure 9.9)
Deletes the stored waveform and failure and warning data from the memory card.
(*)
Normal Data
Display screen
(**)
Failure Data
Display screen
i ii
(**)
Warning Data
Display screen
i ii
Remarks
* See section 7.2.1 (on page 21, Normal Display Screen", for details on the content of the
Normal Display screen.)
** i ii , etc. represent the order in which the failures occurred.
Figure 9.9 Changing Screens with Scroll Keys
- 49 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
NOTES
When the unit has stopped due to failure, be sure to remove the memory card before resetting the LCD Failure Error screen on the panel, so you can give it to the service person.
Resetting (restarting) the UPS without removing the memory card will delete the data needed to determine the cause of the failure.
Every effort has been made to ensure safety in unit handling.
However, when removing the memory card, do not touch the other sections of the unit.
Touching the other sections of the unit may result in electric shock.
When a trip error occurs, do the following: g e f c d
[Procedure]
Trip error occurs; UPS stops operating
↓
(1) Open the front door on the UPS graphic display panel (see Figure 5.1 on page 11).
↓
(2) Remove the memory card from the back of the door.
(Verify that the memory card write LED shown in Figure 9.10 goes out.)
↓
(3) Insert a new memory card.
↓
(4) Close the door.
↓
(5) Give the memory cards that you have removed to the serviceman.
Table 9.10 Functions of the Memory Card Unit
Name
c
Memory card
Description
Records failure data and waveforms.
This memory card can record the data for four events. d Memory card eject button e
Memory card write LED f
Power LED
Pressing this button ejects the memory card.*
Lights when data is being written o the memory card.*
Lights when power is applied to the waveform recording system from the operation power supply.
(This LED will always be lit when the UPS is operating.) g Memory card manual write switch Used to write arbitrary data to the memory card.**
Notes:
* Do not remove the memory card when the LED e is lit.
Figure 9.10 Memory Card Unit
a Toshiba serviceman or by maintenance personnel. This switch is not used during normal operation.
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6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
9.4 Restoring UPS Operation
WARNING
Contact the Toshiba Service Center in the event of malfunction or failure.
This unit should be repaired only by authorized Toshiba service personnel. Servicing by untrained personnel may increase the scale of the failure or result in electric shock or injury.
Do not attempt to modify or move the unit yourself or to have this done by a third party.
Electric shock, injury or failure may result if persons other than specially trained Toshiba technicians attempt to modify or move the unit. Be sure to contact Toshiba if you wish modifications to be made or if you wish to move the unit.
Only open the front panel when performing necessary operations.*
Operating parts and high-voltage areas inside the UPS have been provided with covers as a safety precaution. Still, touching areas other than those that must be touched to perform necessary operations may result in electric shock, burns or other injuries.
* In this case, "necessary operations" means operating circuit breakers/auxiliary switches and inserting/removing memory cards.
Do not open the rear door.
The parts inside carry high voltage. Touching them may result in electric shock, burns or failure.
This section describes the procedure used to restore UPS operation. Table 9.11 shows an example in which the UPS is restored after a trip error has occurred on circuit breaker 52R with the message "52R TRIP."
- 51 -
6 F 3 H 1 0 0 1
Table 9.11 Restoring UPS Operation (Example)
Step Procedure
1 Check the LCD screen.
Also check for other
Failure Data screens by scrolling with scroll keys i and j on the panel.
~
AC INPUT
BATTERIES
FAULT
1 52R TRIP
98-09-09 08:05:30
↓ANOTHER ITEM
~
CONVERTER
FLOAT CHARGE
EQUAL CHARGE
DISCHARGE
~
INVERTER
UPS
AC
SWITCH
~
BYPASS INPUT
BYPASS
~
AC OUTPUT
3 Remove the memory card in the panel and insert a new memory card.*
4 Contact Toshiba
Service Center.
Follow the directions given by Service Center personnel.
In the case of other failures as well, restore by doing the following:
(1) Check the nature of the failure on the LCD screen.
(2) Contact the Toshiba Service Center.
(3) Follow the directions given by Service Center personnel.
Note:
*
Before removing the memory card, always verify that the memory card write LED shown in figure 9.10 is not lit.
- 52 -
advertisement
Key Features
- Provides uninterrupted power supply
- Includes battery backup
- Provides AC output voltage
- Adjustable battery charging mode
- LCD display with various status information