UseAndCare

A Note to You . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Dishwasher Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Parts and Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Starting Your Dishwasher . . . . . 5

Loading Your Dishwasher . . . . . 7

Using the Dispensers . . . . . . . . . . 11

Setting the Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Selecting a wash cycle . . . . . 13

Using Cancel/Drain . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Selecting cycle options . . . . . 15

Changing a cycle or an option setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Using the delay wash cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Understanding the status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Washing Special Items . . . . . . . . 18

PART

NO RR7fiA30 or Service: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._............... 26

Warranty

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

1-800-253-1301

Call our Consumer Assistance Center with questions or comments.

DISHWASHER MODEL SERIES 960

3/96

A Note to You

Thank you for buying a WHIRLPOOL@ appliance.

Because your life is getting busier and more complicated, WHIRLPOOL dishwashers are easy to use, save time, and help you manage your home better. To ensure you enjoy years of trouble-free operation, we developed this Use and Care Guide. It contains valuable information about how to operate and maintain your appliance properly and safely. Please read it carefully.

Also, please complete and mail the Ownership Registration Card provided with your appliance. This card helps us notify you about any new information on your appliance.

Please record your model’s information.

Whenever you call to request service for your appliance, you need to know your complete model number and serial number.

You can find this information on the model and serial number label (see diagram on page 4 for location of label).

Please also record the purchase date of your appliance and your dealer’s name, address, and telephone number.

Model Number

Serial Number

Purchase Date

Dealer Name

Dealer Address

Dealer Phone

Keep this book and the sales slip together in a safe place for future reference.

I

Our Consumer Assistance number is toll-free.

Center

Help us help you

l l l l

Please:

Have your dishwasher installed by a qualified installer.

Install where dishwasher is protected from the elements.

Install and level dishwasher on a floor that will hold the weight, and in an area suitable for its size and use.

Properly connect dishwasher to electricity, water, and drain.*

’ See Installation Instructions for complete information.

1-800-253-1301 1

l

Remove all shipping plugs from hoses and connectors (such as the cap on the drain outlet) before installing.* l l l

Remove all hang tags and temporary labels.

Make sure dishwasher is not used by anyone unable to operate it properly.

Properly maintain dishwasher. See page 19.

Dishwasher Safety

Your safety is important to us.

This guide contains safety statements under warning symbols. Please pay special attention to these symbols and follow any instructions given. Here is a brief explana- tion of the use of the warning symbol.

This symbol alerts you to hazards such as fire, electrical shock, or other injuries.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

l

WARNING

-When using the dish- washer, follow basic precautions, including the following: minutes. This will release any accumu- lated hydrogen gas. As the gas is flammable, do not smoke or use an open flame during this time. l l l l l l l l l l

Read all instructions before using the dishwasher.

Use the dishwasher only for its intended function. l

Remove the door to the washing compart- ment when removing an old dishwasher from service or discarding it.

Use only detergents or rinse agents recommended for use in a dishwasher, and keep them out of the reach of children.

When loading items to be washed:

1) Locate sharp items so that they are not likely to damage the door seal.

2) Load sharp knives with the handles up to reduce the risk of cut-type injuries. l

For a grounded, cord connected appliance

GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

The dishwasher must be grounded. In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding will reduce the risk of electrical shock by providing a path of least resis- tance for electric current. This appliance is equipped with a cord having an equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.

Do not wash plastic items unless they are marked “dishwasher safe” or the equivalent. For plastic items not so marked, check the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Do not touch the heating element during or immediately after use.

Do not operate the dishwasher unless all enclosure panels are properly in place.

Do not tamper with controls.

Do not abuse, sit on, or stand on the door or dish racks of the dishwasher.

To reduce the risk of injury, do not allow children to play in or on the dishwasher.

Under certain conditions, hydrogen gas may be produced in a hot water system that has not been used for two weeks or more. HYDROGEN GAS IS EXPLOSIVE.

If the hot water system has not been used for such a period, before using the dish- washer turn on all hot water faucets and let the water flow from each for several l

WARNING

- Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of electrical shock. Check with a qualified electrician or service representative if you are in doubt whether the dishwasher is properly grounded. Do not modify the plug provided with the dishwasher; if it will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.

For a permanently connected dishwasher:

GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS

The dishwasher must be connected to a grounded metal, permanent wiring system, or an equipment-grounding conductor must be run with the circuit conductors and connected to the equipment-ground- ing terminal or lead on the dishwasher.

-SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS -

Parts and Features

Your dishwasher is illustrated below with the parts and features called out. To help you find information on specific parts or features quickly, page references are included.

Third level wash

(P. 10)

Adjustable top rack

(P. 10)

Extra-capacity fold-down shelf -

(not shown)

(P. 10)

Water inlet opening

(P. 9) \

Heating element

Silverware basket e

/

-

/

/

/

/

Top rack adjuster

(P. 10)

‘Upper spray arm

(P. 9)

Spray tower

(P. 9)

Fold-down

,dlvider

(P. 9)

/

Model and serial number label

(on right side)

-

POWER CLEANTM module

(P. 27)

- Lower spray arm

(P. 9)

- Overfill protector

(P. 19) w

Detergent dispensers

(P. 11)

1

\

Rinse agent dispenser

‘(P. 12)

Access panel*

Door color panel* ’ l

See Installation Instructions for more information.

Control panel

Your dishwasher has a row of push pads to select cycles and options. You must select a cycle to start your dishwasher. You may select one or more options.

Starting Your Dishwasher

This section tells you how to start or stop your dishwasher. Refer to it for quick reference.

Before You Use Your Dishwasher

Flre Hazard

Do not use an extension cord.

Doing so can result In death, fire, or electrical shock.

Electrical Shock Hazard

Electrically ground dishwasher.

Connect ground wire to green ground nut in terminal box.

Failure to do so can result in death or electrical shock.

Tip Over Hazard

Do not use dishwasher until completely installed.

Do not push down on open door.

Doing so can result in serious injury or cuts.

Starting a wash cycle

1. Load the dishwasher. See pages 7-l 0.

6. Run hot water at the sink nearest the dishwasher until water is hot.

Turn water off. See page 20. pray arms. They should turn freely. etergent. See page 11.

7. Press a Cycle pad. If desired, press one or more Option pads. (See pages 13-l 5.) The dishwasher starts filling once you press a

Cycle pad unless you select the delay wash cycle. You may press Option pads as the machine is filling.

The pad indicator glows red when a cycle or an option is selected. agent, if needed. See page 12. cl

I-I r firmly until it latches.

Stopping the dishwasher

l l

You can stop your dishwasher anytime during a cycle. All you have to do is:

Open the door slightly. Wait for any filling or spraying action to stop before opening the door all the way. Close door to con- tinue cycle.

OR

Press Cancel/Drain. Once pressed, a

2-minute drain starts. (See page 14.)

6

Loading Your Dishwasher

This section tells how to properly load your dishwasher for best washing and rinsing results. l l l

Preparing to load the dishwasher

To save water and energy, do not rinse dishes before putting them into the dishwasher. l

Load dishes so soiled surfaces face the rotating spray arm.

Remove large pieces of food, bones, and other hard items. The POWER CLEANTM module removes food particles from the water. The module contains a chopping device which reduces the size of food items. l

Load dishes so they are not stacked or overlapping. It is important for the water spray to reach all soiled surfaces for best washing. For best drying, water must be able to drain from all surfaces.

Loading for quiet operation

NOTE: If hard items such as fruit seeds, nuts, and egg shells enter the POWER

CLEAN module, you might hear chopping, grinding, crunching, or buzzing sounds.

Those sounds are normal when hard items enter the module. Do not let metallic items

(such as pot handle screws) get into the

POWER CLEAN module. Damage can occur. l l l

Secure lightweight load items in the racks.

Pot lids and handles, pizza pans, cookie sheets, etc., should not touch interior walls, interfere with the spray arm’s rotation, or cover the spray tower.

Load dishes so they do not touch one another.

Foods like eggs, rice, pasta, and cooked cereals may be hard to remove if left to dry over a period of time. Run a Rinse/Wash

Later cycle to keep dishes moist if you do not plan to wash them soon.

NOTE: Keep sink drain plugs inserted during dishwasher operation to prevent noise transfer through drains.

Loading the cutlery basket

Use the cutlery basket to hold long items.

Always unload or remove the cutlery basket before unloading the racks to avoid spilling water on the cutlery.

IMPORTANT: Remove the basket and tip the contents onto a cutting board to unload.

This helps avoid accidents with sharp points and edges.

To remove the cutlery basket:

1. Grasp the basket on both sides and slide it toward the top of the door.

2. Lift the basket off the holding buttons.

To replace the cutlery basket:

1. Set the basket on the holding buttons.

2. Slide the basket toward the bottom of the door until it locks into place.

7

Loading the silverware basket

l

Load the silverware basket while it is in the door or take the basket out for loading on a counter or table. l l l

Mix items in each section of the basket with some pointing up and some down to avoid nesting. Spray cannot reach nested items.

IMPORTANT: Always load sharp items

(knives, skewers, forks, etc.) pointing down.

Put small items (baby bottle caps, jar lids, etc.) in any section.

You can also remove the basket for easy unloading. Always unload or remove the basket before unloading the racks to avoid spilling water on the silverware.

To remove the basket:

1. Grab the basket by the handle and slide it toward the top of the door.

2. Lift the basket off the holding buttons.

To replace the basket:

1. Set the basket on the holding buttons.

2. Slide the basket towards the bottom of the door until it locks in place. l

To open the basket:

Unhook the latch as shown.

NOTE: Be sure the cover is completely latched before pulling out the bottom rack and before closing the dishwasher door.

Loading the bottom rack

Load items with cooked-on or dried-on food in the bottom rack, with soiled surfaces facing inward to the spray. l l l l l

Mixed load

Load plates, soup bowls, etc., between prongs and facing inward to the spray.

Make sure pot handles and other items do not stop rotation of the spray arms. Spray arms must move freely.

Load items so they do not block or cover the spray tower.

Load heavily soiled cookware face down in rack.

Do not stack or overlap dishes. Water spray must reach all soiled surfaces for best results.

Utensil load

l

Load cookie sheets, cake pans, and other large items at sides and back. Loading such items in front may keep water spray from reaching detergent dispenser and silverware basket. l l l

NOTES:

Do not load glasses, cups, or plastic items in the bottom rack.

Do not load items between the bottom rack and the side of the dishwasher tub. This can block the water inlet opening.

If you have removed the bottom rack for unloading or cleaning, replace it with bumpers in front.

Fold-down divider

Use the fold-down divider at the back of the rack to make room for deep bowls, roasters, etc.

Mixed load

Utensil load

Do not cover spray tower

Bumper: must face dishwasher door

9

Loading the top rack

Load the top rack with cups, glasses, and smaller items. Do not cover the third level wash when loading the top rack. l l l l l

Cup and glass load

Load so open ends face down for cleaning and draining.

Load glasses in top rack only - bottom rack is not designed for glasses. Damage can occur.

Place items in the rows between prongs.

Placing them over the prongs may lead to breakage.

Secure lightweight items.

China, crystal, and other delicate items must not touch each other during dish- washer operation. Damage may occur. l

Mixed load

Small bowls, pans, and other utensils can be placed in the top rack. l l l

Load plastic items in the top rack only.

Plastic items may melt in the bottom rack.

Wash only plastic items marked “dish- washer safe.”

Load plastic items so the force of the spray does not move them during the cycle.

Extra-capacity shelves fold-down

Use the fold-down shelves on both sides of the top rack for extra loading space. Fold them down over short items such as cups, juice glasses, cereal bowls, etc. l

. Adjust rack height if necessary (see below).

To avoid chipping, do not let stemware touch other items.

Infinite adjustable top rack

Raise or lower the rack to fit tall items in either the top or bottom rack. The top rack does not have to be level.

9 Turn the knob clockwise to raise a side of the rack. l

Turn the knob counterclockwise to lower a side of the rack.

10

Mixed

Lower

Do not cover third level wash

Raise

Using the Dispensers

For best washing results, review the information below. It is important to use detergents and rinse agents properly. l l l

Using the detergent dispenser

Use automatic dishwashing detergent only. Other detergents are too mild and much too sudsy.

Add detergent just before starting cycle.

Store tightly closed detergent in a cool, dry place. Fresh automatic dishwasher detergent results in better cleaning.

Filling the detergent dispenser

The detergent dispenser has one section with a cover and one without. Push cover down firmly until it latches. Detergent in the open section falls into the dishwasher when closing the door. The covered section opens automatically for the main wash.

NOTE: It is normal for the cover to open partially when dispensing detergent. l l l

How much detergent to use

The amount of detergent to use depends on the hardness of your water and the type of detergent. If you use too little, dishes won’t be clean. If you use too much in soft water, glassware will etch.

Different brands of dishwasher detergent have different amounts of phosphorus for softening water. If you have hard water and use low phosphorous content deter- gent (6.0% or less), you may need to use more detergent or use a detergent with a higher phosphorous content (8.7%).

Find out your water’s hardness by asking your local water department, water soft- ener company, or county extension agent.

I

WATER TYPE WHERE TO FILL

Coyer

Cover, Latch

Hard

8+ grains per gallon

136+ parts per million

Top of

3rd step

(3 tbs)

(m>x@m\

--_L

Use only covered section for:

- Low Energy/

China

Use both sections for:

- Normal

- Heavy

- Pots-n-Pans

Medium ~~ II; s4fep

5-7 grains per gallon

CC119 parts per million (2 tbs) soft

O-4 grains per gallon

O-68 parts per million

Top of

1 st step

(1 tbs)

Fill amounts shown are for standard powdered detergent. Amounts may vary if you use liquid or concentrated powdered detergent. Follow manufacturer’s directions when using liquid dishwasher detergent or concentrated powdered detergent.

11

Using the rinse agent dispenser

Keep the rinse agent dispenser filled with a liquid rinse agent. A rinse agent greatly improves dish drying by helping water flow off them during the last rinse. A rinse agent also keeps water from forming droplets and drying as spots or streaks.

A small amount of rinse agent automati- cally releases into the rinse water during the final rinse of each cycle. For best drying results, check dispenser periodically to see if it needs filling.

To check dispenser:

l l

Check center of Fill Indicator Cap. Clear means it needs filling.

OR

Remove Fill Indicator Cap. An “E” is visible when dispenser is empty.

Cap center clear when empty

To fill dispenser:

The rinse agent dispenser holds 6 ounces

(175 mL). Under normal conditions, this lasts about three months.

1. Open dishwasher door completely.

2. Remove Fill Indicator Cap.

3.

Add rinse agent. Fill to smallest opening in lower part of dispenser only. Overfilling may cause rinse agent to leak out. This will not harm the dishwasher, but could cause oversudsing.

4. Clean up any spilled rinse agent with a damp cloth.

5. Replace Fill Indicator Cap. Keep it closed tightly.

NOTE: You do not have to wait until the dispenser is empty before refilling, but do not overfill it. Your dishwasher is designed to use a liquid rinse agent. You do not need to use a solid or bar-type rinse agent.

OR

“E” visible when empty

Keep dispenser filled for best drylng results

12

Setting the Controls

Operating your dishwasher’s controls properly helps you obtain the best possible washing results. This section tells you how to select wash cycles and options.

Selecting a wash cycle

Press a Cycle pad. The dishwasher starts filling once you press a Cycle pad unless select the delay wash cycle. You may press Option pads as the machine is filling.

you

CYCLE

T

A ‘v’ shows what each cycle includes

-

IINSE vlAlN

I/ASH UNSE

INAL

IINSE )RY

-

CYCLE

TIME

Minutes:

RlNSEiWASH LATER l

For rinsing a few items to be washed one or more days later. l

Do not use detergent. l

Water is not heated during Rinse/Wash Later.

Air Dry is automatically selected.

.

12

LOW ENERGY/CHINA l

Single wash for prerinsed or lightly soiled loads. l

Select High Temp Wash to heat water in the main wash (marked +).

The water heats to 140°F (60%) in the final rinse (marked++) unless you select Low Energy Rinse.

NORMAL

01 d-t 60* to heat water in the main wash

(marked f). l

The water heats to 140°F (60°C) in the final rinse (marked++) unless you select Low Energy Rinse.

. et d-t

66’ continued on next page

13

T

A “@” shows what each cvcle includes

WASH IINSE

MAIN

YASH

#INSE

INAL

IINSE

CYCLE

TIME

Minutes)

CYCLE

HEAVY

. . l tt l

76. l

The water heats to 140°F (60%) in the final rinse (marked ++) unless you select Low Energy Rinse.

POTS-N-PANS et

. l t

@t-t .

76* l

(marked +).

The water heats to 140°F (60°C) in the final rinse (marked ++) unless you select Low Energy Rinse. l

Cycle time includes dry time and may be longer depending on the temperature of water entering the dishwasher.

The cooler the water, the longer the cycle time. If the water is already hot enough, the cycle times will be as shown.

Using Cancel/Drain

Press Cancel/Drain to cancel a cycle or to clear the indicators.

To clear the indicators:

Press Cancel/Drain before starting the dishwasher to clear all cycle and option selections.

To cancel a cycle:

l l

Press Cancel/Drain while the dishwasher is running to start a 2-minute drain. It will take a few seconds for the drain to start. If desired, select a new cycle. (See “Changing a cycle or an option setting” on page 15.)

You can press Cancel/Drain again to stop the drain immediately. Remember to drain the dishwasher again before starting a new cycle.

NOTE: A small amount of water remaining in the dishwasher is normal.

14

Selecting cycle option

You can press an Option pad after the dishwasher starts as long as the cycle is not past the point that the option is used. For example, you can press Air Dry any time before the Drying indicator glows.

After a wash cycle, the dishwasher remembers the options used and uses the same options in the next wash cycle unless new options are selected or the

Cancel/Drain pad is pressed.

S

Low Energy Rinse

When Low Energy Rinse is selected, the dishwasher does not heat the water during the final rinse of Low Energy/China, Normal,

Heavy, and Pots-n-Pans cycles.

NOTE: Low Energy Rinse saves energy, but dishes take longer to dry and some spotting can occur. For best rinsing and drying results, use a liquid rinse agent.

High Temp Wash

When High Temp Wash is selected, the dishwasher heats the water during the main wash of the

Low Energy/China, Normal, and

Heavy cycles. Heating the water iiiii helps improve washing results.

The Pots-n-Pans cycle automatically uses High Temp Wash.

Air Dry

When Air Dry is selected, the air in the dishwasher is not heated during the “dry” portion of a cycle. Using

Air Dry helps save energy, but

. ,. dishes take longer to dry and iii some spotting can occur. Some items (such as plastics) may need towel drying. For best drying, use a liquid rinse agent.

NOTE: The dishwasher automatically heats the air in the dishwasher during the

“dry” portion of the cycle unless you select

Air Dry.

Changing a cycle or an

During the first minute of a cycle

1. Press new Cycle and/or Option pads.

2. Check the detergent dispensers. They must be filled properly for the new cycle.

option setting

After the first minute of a cycle

1. Press Cancel/Drain. A 2-minute drain cycle starts. Wait for drain cycle to finish.

2. Press a new Cycle pad.

3. If desired, press one or more Option pad(s).

4. Check the detergent dispensers. They must be filled properly for the new cycle.

15

Using the delay wash cycle

Use 4 Hour Delay Start to run the dish- washer during off-peak hours to reduce energy usage or to reduce daytime heat buildup in your home.

1. Close door firmly until it latches. l

NOTES:

Press 4 Hour Delay Start anytime during the delay period to start dishwasher immediately.

2. Press 4 Hour Delay Start. The pad l

Press Cancel/Drain to cancel the delay cycle. The 4 Hour Delay Start indicator will turn off. Press new

Cycle and Option pads.

3. Press a Cycle pad. The Delay Start countdown begins when you

DIOO z

= - press the Cycle pad. If you don’t press a Cycle pad within

R

30 seconds, the Delay Start indicator turns off.

4. If desired, press one or more Option pads. l

You can add items to the load anytime during the delay countdown. After adding items, close the door firmly until it latches.

The delay countdown will not continue if the door is not latched.

16

Understanding the status indicators

Lock out

The Lock Out feature lets you lock out the function of the control pads. When using Lock

Out, you cannot start the dishwasher.

Rinsing

The Rinsing indicator glows during the l

To use Lock Out:

Press and hold Air Dry (about 5 seconds)

Drying

The Drying indicator glows during the l

To turn off Lock Out:

Press and hold Air Dry (about 5 seconds) until the Lock Out indicator turns off.

Washing

The Washing indicator glows at the start of the first fill of any cycle

(except Rinse/Wash

Later) and remains on until the end of the main wash.

Water Heating

The Water Heating indicator glows whenever dishes are not as dry as you expected when using Air Dry, either allow longer drying times (overnight) or do not use Air Dry.

Clean

The Clean indicator glows at the end of a until you press Cancel/Drain or anyother control pad.

17

Washing Special Items

If you have any doubts about washing a particular piece of dishware, check with the manufacturer to see if it is dishwasher safe.

MATERIAL

Aluminum

Bottles and Cans

Cast Iron

ChIna/

Stoneware

Crystal

Gold

Glass

Hollow-

Handle

Knives

Pewter

Disposable

Plastics

Plastics

Stainless

Steel

Sterling

Silver or

Silver Plate

Tin

Wooden

Ware

DISHWASHER SAFE? EXCEPTIONS/SPECIAL INFORMATION

Yes High water temperature and detergents can pit finish of anodized aluminum.

No

No

Yes

Wash bottles and cans by hand. Labels attached with glue can loosen in your dishwasher. Loose labels and glue can clog spray arms or the pump and will reduce washing performance.

Seasoning will be removed and iron will rust.

Yes

No

Yes

No

Always check manufacturer’s recommendations before washing. Antique, hand-painted, or over- the-glaze patterns may fade. Gold leaf can discolor or fade.

Always check manufacturer’s recommendations before washing. Some types of leaded crystal can etch with repeated washings.

Gold-colored flatware will discolor.

Milk glass will yellow with repeated dishwasher washing.

Handles of some knives are attached to the blade with adhesives which may loosen if washed in the dishwasher.

No

No

Yes

Yes

High water temperatures and detergent can discolor or pit finish.

Cannot withstand high water temperatures and detergents.

Always check manufacturer’s recommendations before washing. Plastics vary in their capacity to withstand high water temperatures and deter- gents. Load plastics in top rack only.

Run the Rinse/Wash Later cycle if not washing immediately. Prolonged contact with food containing salt, vinegar, milk products, or fruit juice can damage finish.

Yes

No

No

Run the Rinse/Wash Later cycle if not washing immediately. Prolonged contact with food containing salt, acid, or sulfide (eggs, mayon- naise, and seafood) can damage finish.

Can rust.

Always check manufacturer’s recommendations before washing. Untreated wood can warp, crack, or lose its finish.

18

Caring for Your Dishwasher

Your new dishwasher is designed to give you many years of dependable service. There are a few things you can do to maintain your dishwasher properly. This section tells you how to clean and care for your dishwasher. Refer to “Solution chart” on pages 21-23 for special cleaning problems. See Installation Instructions for information on storing your dishwasher and for cleaning the drain air gap.

Cleaning the interior

l l

Hard water minerals may cause a white film to build up on the inside surfaces, especially just beneath the door area. To clean interior:

Apply powdered dishwasher detergent to a damp sponge to make a paste.

OR

Use liquid automatic dishwasher detergent and clean with damp sponge.

Do not clean the dishwasher interior until it has cooled.

Wear rubber gloves. Do not use any type of cleanser other than dishwasher detergent because it can cause foaming or sudsing.

NOTE: Follow the “Removing spots and film” procedure on page 23 to clean your dishwasher with white vinegar. Remember, this procedure is intended for occasional use only. Vinegar is an acid. Excessive use can damage your dishwasher.

Overfill protector

The overfill protector (in the front right corner of the dishwasher tub) keeps the dishwasher from overfilling. It must be in place for the dishwasher to operate. Check under the float for objects that may keep the protector from moving up or down.

19

Saving Energy

Saving energy is important and helps you save money. This section gives you tips on the best ways to save energy with your dishwasher.

Loading tips

l l

Wash full loads. Running a half-filled dishwasher uses the same amount of electricity and hot water as a fully loaded machine.

Load correctly for best washing results.

Incorrect loading may cause poor washing and the need to rewash all or part of a load.

Cycle and option tips

l

Use the Low Energy/China cycle whenever possible. The cycle uses less hot water and energy than the Normal cycle. l l l l

Use 4 Hour Delay Start to run your dish- washer during off-peak hours. Local utilities recommend avoiding heavy usage of energy at certain times of day.

Do not use the High Temp Wash option if it is not needed. When this option is off, if water entering the dishwasher is lower than 140°F (SO”), the cycle does not take additional time to heat water during the main wash. In some cases, loads may not dry as well when using the High Temp

Wash option.

NOTE: Loads may not wash or dry as well if the water temperature is too low. For best dishwashing results, water must be at least 120°F (49°C) as it enters the dishwasher.

Use the Low Energy Rinse option to turn off the automatic water heating in the final rinse.

Use the Air Dry option whenever possible.

Allow longer drying times (overnight). Use a rinse agent to improve drying. l

Do not prerinse normally soiled dishes.

Select the correct cycle for the load and use the recommended amount of detergent.

To check water temperature:

1. Run the hot water at the faucet closest to your dishwasher. Let the water run for at least 1 minute.

2. Hold a candy or meat thermometer in the running stream of water. If water temperature at the faucet is below 120°F (49”C), have a qualified person raise the water heater’s thermostat setting.

20

Solving Common

Dishwashing Problems

A convenient checklist for handling minor performance problems. Go over this list before calling for service. If you are unable to solve your dishwasher’s problem, turn to page 25 for service information.

Solution chart

PROBLEM

Food soil left on dishes

CAUSE SOLUTION

Improper loading

Water temperature too low

Follow loading instructions on pages 7-l 0.

Use the High Temp Wash option. Do not use the Low Energy Rinse option. If needed, turn home water heater up to ensure water entering dishwasher is 120°F (49°C) minimum.

See “To check water temperature” on page 20.

Use of incorrect, too little or ineffective detergent

NOTE: In some cases, loads may not dry as well when using the High Temp Wash option.

Use recommended dishwasher detergents only.

Follow recommendations on page 11 for amounts. Never use less than one tablespoon per load. Detergent must be fresh to be effec- tive. Always store detergent tightly closed in a cool, dry place.

Detergent cakes in dispenser

Use fresh detergent only. Do not allow deter- gent to sit for several hours in a wet dispenser.

Check dispenser for caked detergent. Clean dispenser when caked detergent is present. lnsuff icient fill due to

Home water pressure should be 20 to 120 low water pressure pounds per square inch (psi) for proper dishwasher fill. A booster pump on the water supply may be necessary if pressure is too low.

Slowdown of wash Never use soap or laundry detergents. Use arm due to high suds recommended dishwasher detergents only.

Spotting and filming

Hard water or high mineral content in water

Water temperature too low

Use of incorrect detergents

Use rinse agent to help prevent spotting and filming. See page 12. To remove hard water film, see “Removing spots and film” on page 23.

Use the High Temp Wash option. Do not use the Low Energy Rinse option. If needed, turn home water heater up to ensure water entering dishwasher is 120°F (49°C) minimum.

See “To check water temperature” on page 20.

NOTE: In some cases, loads may not dry as well when using the High Temp Wash option.

Use recommended dishwasher detergents only. continued on next page 21

PROBLEM

Spotting and filming

(continued)

CAUSE

Incorrect amount of detergent

SOLUTION

Follow recommendations on page 11 for amount. Heavy soil and/or hard water generally require extra detergent.

Cycle takes extremely long time

Use of ineffective detergents

Insufficient fill due to low water pressure

Water temperature is too low

Dishwasher is not installed properly

Use fresh detergent. Store detergent tightly closed in a cool, dry place. Discard lumpy detergent.

Home water pressure should be 20 to 120 psi for proper dishwasher fill. A booster pump on the water supply may be neces- sary if pressure is too low.

If needed, turn home water heater up to ensure water entering dishwasher is 120°F

(49°C) minimum. See “To check water temperature” on page 20.

Undercounter dishwashers require ad- equate enclosure for proper operation. See

Installation Instructions for complete information.

Dishes do not dry completely

Dishes do not drain properly

Silica film or etching

(silica film is a white iridescent deposit; etching is a cloudy film)

Plastics

Black or gray

Aluminum items marks on dishes touching dishes

Some plastics, due to material, may need to be towel dried.

Water chemical reaction with certain types of glassware - usually caused by some combination of

It may not be possible to prevent problem, except by hand-washing. To slow this process, use a minimum amount of deter- gent but not less than one tablespoon per load. Use a liquid rinse agent and underload soft or softened water, the dishwasher to allow thorough rinsing. alkaline washing solutions, insufficient rinsing, over-loading

Silica film and etching are permanent and cannot be removed. Use the Air Dry option. the dishwasher, and heat of drying.

Load aluminum items so that they will not rub against dishes during washing. Do not wash throw-away aluminum items in the dishwasher because they may break down and cause marking. Remove aluminum markings by using a mild abrasive cleanser.

White spots on cookware with non-stick flnish

Seasoning removed by dishwasher detergents

Dishes must have proper water drainage.

Do not overload. Follow instructions for loading dishwasher on pages 7-l 0. Use a liquid rinse agent to speed draining.

Reseason cookware after dishwasher washing.

22

PROBLEM

Brown stains on dishes and dishwasher interior

Orange stains on dishwasher interior

Odor in the dishwasher

Chipping of dishes

CAUSE

High iron content in water supply

Large amounts of tomato-based foods on dishes placed in the dishwasher

Dishes only washed every 2 to 3 days

Improper loading

SOLUTION

Remove by washing dishes (after food soil has been removed) with 1 teaspoon to

1 tablespoon of citric acid crystals added to covered section of detergent dispenser.

Do not use detergent. Follow with a Low

Energy/China cycle and detergent. If treat- ment is needed more often than every other month, we recommend installation of an iron removal unit.

Stains will not affect dishwasher perfor- mance and can gradually fade over time.

Regular use of Rinse/Wash Later reduces the chance of staining. If air in the dish- washer is heated during the “dry” portion of the cycle, stains may fade slower than if the

Air Dry option is selected.

Run a Rinse/Wash Later cycle at least once or twice a day until a full load is accumulated.

Load dishes and glasses so they are stable and do not strike together from washing action. Moving racks in and out slowly will also minimize chipping.

NOTE: Some types of china and glassware are too delicate for automatic dishwashing and should be hand washed; for example: antiques, feather-edged crystal, and similar items.

Removing spots and film

Keep the rinse agent dispenser filled with a liquid rinse agent. A rinse agent prevents water from forming droplets and drying as spots or streaks.

To remove spots and film on dishes and glasses, or hard water film/lime buildup on the interior of the dishwasher, you may use white vinegar with the following procedure:

1. Load clean dishes and glasses in dish- washer (see pages 7-10). Do not load silverware or other metals in the dishwasher.

2. Put 2 cups of household vinegar (in a glass or dishwasher safe measuring cup) standing upright in the bottom rack.

3. Close and latch the door.

4. Select the Normal cycle and Air Dry option. Do not use detergent. Allow the dishwasher to complete the entire cycle.

NOTE: This cleaning procedure is intended for occasional use only. Vinegar is an acid.

Excessive use may damage your dishwasher.

23

Troubleshooting

Before calling for assistance please check the chart below for problems you can fix. It could save you the cost of a service call.

Dishwasher problems

PROBLEM

CHECK THE FOLLOWING

Dishwasher does not run or stops during a cycle

Dishwasher runs too long

Is the door tightly closed and securely latched?

Has the cycle been set correctly? See pages 13-l 4.

Is the dishwasher set for a delay start? See page 16.

Has a household fuse or circuit breaker blown or tripped?

If the motor stopped because of an overload, it will automatically reset itself within a few minutes. If it does not start, call for service.

Is the water supply turned on?

Is the dishwasher wired into a live circuit with the proper voltage?

Cycle times depend on the temperature of the water entering the dishwasher. Cooler water results in longer cycle times.

Undercounter dishwashers require adequate enclosure for proper operation. See Installation Instructions for complete information.

Dishwasher will not fill

Water remains

In dishwasher

Detergent remains in covered section of dlspenser

Dishes not as dry as you expected

Is overfill protector stuck in “up” position? Overfill protector should move up and down freely. Press down to release. See page 19.

Allow cycle to finish. A small amount of water remaining is normal.

Check the drain air gap (if installed). If it is clogged, follow the manufacturer’s cleaning instructions.

Has the cycle completed?

Is the detergent fresh and dry without lumps? See page 11.

Is the bottom rack in backwards? The rack bumpers must face the dishwasher door.

Is the rinse agent dispenser empty? Using a rinse agent greatly improves drying. See page 12.

Do not use Air Dry option on the next load. See page 15.

Has a hard object entered the POWER CLEANTM module?

The sound should stop when the object is ground up.

Grinding, grating, crunching, or buzzing sounds

White residue appears on front of access panel

Is too much detergent being used? See page 11 for recommended amounts of detergent.

Some liquid detergents develop excess foam and residue on panel.

Try a different brand to reduce foaming and eliminate buildup.

Control panel does Is the control panel Lock Out feature on? See page 17. not respond when

Is the door tightly closed and securely latched? pads are pressed

Dishwasher drains after turning off indicators

Dishwasher will not close

4

Did you accidentally press the Cancel/Drain

Cancel/Drain pad again to stop draining. pad twice? Press

Is the bottom rack in backwards? The rack bumpers must face the dishwasher door.

Reauestina Assistance or

Se&ice -

Before calling for assistance or service, please check “Troubleshooting” on page 24. It may save you the cost of a service call. If you still need help, follow the instructions below.

1. If you need assistance* . . .

Call the Whirlpool Consumer Assistance

Center telephone number.

Dial toll-free from anywhere in the U.S.A.: w l-800-253-1301

Ea and talk with one of our trained consultants. The consultant can instruct you in how to obtain satisfactory operation from your appliance or, if service is necessary, recommend a qualified service company in your area.

If you prefer, write to:

Whirlpool Brand Home Appliances

Consumer Assistance Center c/o Correspondence Dept.

2000 North M-63

Benton Harbor, Ml 49022-2692

Please include a daytime phone number in your correspondence.

2. If you need service’ . . .

Whirlpool has a nationwide network of authorized service companies.

Whirlpool service technicians

SERVUE

are trained to fulfill the product warranty and provide after- lisl warranty service, anywhere in the United States. To locate the authorized

Whirlpool service company in your area, call our Consumer Assistance Center telephone number (see Step 1) or look in your tele- phone directory Yellow Pages under:

- APPLIANCE-HOUSEHOLD.

MAJOR, SERVICE L REPAIR

-See. Whirlpool Appliances or

Auihorzed WhQool Sewce

(Example: XYZ Service Co.)

. WASHING MACHINES h

DRYERS, SERVICE & REPAIR

- See: Whirlpool Appliances or

Aulhmzed Whirlpool Service

(Exampler XYZ Service Co.)

3. If you need FSP replacement parts . . .

FSP is a registered trademark of Whirlpool

Corporation for quality parts. Look for this symbol of quality whenever you need a replacement part for your WHIRLPOOL@ appliance. FSP replacement parts will fit right and work right, because they are made to the same exacting specifications used to build every new WHIRLPOOL appliance.

To locate FSP replacement parts in your area, refer to Step 2 or call the Whirlpool

Consumer Assistance Center number in

Step 1.

4. If you are not satisfied with how the problem was solved -..

l l l

Contact the Major Appliance Consumer

Action Program (MACAP). MACAP is a group of independent consumer experts that voices consumer views at the highest levels of the major appliance industry.

Contact MACAP only when the dealer, authorized servicer, and Whirlpool have failed to resolve your problem.

Major Appliance Consumer Action Program

20 North Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

MACAP will in turn inform us of your action. l

When asking for help or service:

Please provide a detailed description of the problem, your appliance’s complete model and serial numbers, and the purchase date. (See page 2.) This information will help us respond properly to your request.

25

Index

This index is alphabetical. Look for the word or phrase you are interested in, then look for the page number.

TOPIC

PAGE

BOTTOM RACK ......................................... 9

CLEANING

Exterior.. ................................................

Interior ...................................................

19

19

COMMON WASHING PROBLEMS

Solving ............................................. 21-23

CUTLERY BASKET ...................................

7

CYCLE

Canceling ..............................................

14

Selecting .......................................... 13-l 4

DETERGENT

Tips .......................................................

Use chart ...............................................

11

11

DISHWASHER OPERATION

Changing cycle.. .................................... 15

Delay wash cycle .................................. 16

Starting ....................................................

Stopping ..................................................

6

6

DISPENSER

Detergent .............................................. 11

Rinse Agent ..........................................

12

ENERGY

Saving ................................................... 20

EXTRA-CAPACITY FOLD

DOWN SHELVES .................................... 10

FEATURES/PARTS ................................... 4

FILM/SPOTS

Removing ................................................. 23

FOLD-DOWN DIVIDER.. ............................ 9

TOPIC

PAGE

LOADING

Bottom rack .............................................

9

Cutlery basket .........................................

7

Preparing to ............................................ 7

Silverware basket .................................... 8

Top rack ................................................

10

OVERFILL PROTECTOR ........................ 19

PARTS/FEATURES ................................... 4

RESPONSIBILITIES

Owner .....................................................

2

RINSE AGENT

Using .....................................................

SAFETY .....................................................

12

3

SERVICE

Parts.. .................................................... 25

Requesting ............................................

25

SILVERWARE BASKET.. ...........................

8

SPECIAL ITEMS

Washing ................................................

SPOTS/FILM

Removing ..............................................

18

23

STATUS INDICATORS ............................

17

TOP RACK

Adjusting ...............................................

Loading .................................................

10

10

TROUBLESHOOTING ............................. 24

WARRANTY.. ........................................... 28

WATER

Checking temperature ........................... 20

Heating indicator ...................................

17

26

POWER CLEAN” washing system parts covered by your warranty

Third level wash tower

I

Upper spray arm

Spray tower

Nozzle cap

A

Lower spray arm

SOUND-LOCKT” tuned absorber

27

WHIRLPOOL@

Dishwasher Warranty

LENGTH OF WARRANTY

FULL ONE-YEAR

WARRANTY

FROM DATE OF

PURCHASE

LIMITED ONE-YEAR

WARRANTY

SECOND YEAR FROM

DATE OF PURCHASE

LIMITED FOUR-YEAR

WARRANTY

SECOND THROUGH

FIFTH YEAR FROM DATE

OF PURCHASE

WHIRLPOOL WILL PAY FOR

FSP@ replacement parts and repair labor to correct defects ir materials or workmanship. Service must be provided by an authorized Whirlpool service company.

FSP replacement parts for any part of the

POWER CLEANT”

washing system if defective in materials or workmanship.

These parts are shown on page 27 of this book.

FSP replacement parts for Electronic Control System if defective in materials or workmanship.

For models with dishracks that are oyster-colored,

FSP

replacement parts for the top and/or bottom dishracks if they rust due to defective materials or workmanship.

FULL TWENTY-YEAR

WARRANTY

FROM DATE OF

PURCHASE

FSP replacement parts and repair labor for the

DURAPERMTM tub and/or inner door should they fail to contain water due to defective materials or workmanship.

Service must be provided by an authorized Whirlpool service company.

WHIRLPOOL WILL NOT PAY FOR

A. Service calls to:

1. Correct the installation of the dishwasher.

2. Instruct you how to use the dishwasher.

3. Replace house fuses or correct house wiring or plumbing.

B. Repairs when dishwasher is used in other than normal, single-family household use.

C. Pickup and delivery. This product is designed to be repaired in the home.

D. Damage to dishwasher caused by accident, misuse, fire, flood, acts of God, or use of products not approved by Whirlpool.

E. Any labor costs during limited warranties,

F. Repairs to parts or systems caused by unauthorized modifications made to the appliance. zl%

WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSE-

QUENTIAL DAMAGES. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion or limitation may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.

Outside the United States, a different warranty may apply. For details, please contact your authorized Whirlpool dealer.

If

you

need service, first see the “Requesting Assistance or Service” section of this book.

After checking “Requesting Assistance or Service,” additional help can be found by calling our Consumer Assistance Center telephone number, l-800-253-1301, from anywhere in the

U.S.A.

PART NO. 3376820

0 1996 Whwlpool Corporation

3%

Printed in U.S.A. @ Registered TrademarN’TM Trademark of Whirlpool. U.S.A.