Toshiba 2800/2805 Satellite 2800/2805 Satellite Notebook User's Guide

Toshiba 2800/2805 Satellite 2800/2805 Satellite Notebook User's Guide

Below you will find brief information for Satellite Notebook Satellite 2800/2805. This guide introduces the computer’s features. You can: Read the entire guide from beginning to end. Skim through and stop when a topic interests you. Use the table of contents and the index to find specific information.

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Toshiba Satellite 2800/2805 User's Guide | Manualzz
User’s Guide
Satellite 2800/2805 Series
®
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If you need assistance:
www.pcsupport.toshiba.com
InTouch sm Center
Calling within the United States (800) 457-7777
Calling from outside the United States (949) 859-4273
For more information, see Chapter 9 on page 198 in this
guide.
choose freedom™
C493-0800M1
TOSHIBA
2
Model: Satellite 2800/2805 Series
FCC Notice “Declaration of Conformity
Information”
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. There is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
NOTE: Only peripherals complying with the FCC Class B limits may be
attached to this computer. Operation with non-compliant peripherals or
peripherals not recommended by Toshiba is likely to result in interference
to radio and TV reception. Shielded cables must be used between the
external devices and the computer's serial port, parallel port, monitor port,
USB port, PS/2™ port and microphone jack. Changes or modifications
made to this equipment not expressly approved by Toshiba or parties
authorized by Toshiba could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference.
3
This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Contact:
Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.
9740 Irvine Blvd.
Irvine, CA 92618-1697
(949) 583-3000
Industry Canada Requirement
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conformé à la norme NMB003 du Canada.
FCC Requirements
The following information is pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68 and refers
to internal modems.
Installation
When you are ready to install or use the modem, call your local telephone
company and give them the following information:
The telephone number of the line to which you will connect the
modem.
The FCC registration number of the modem.
The ringer equivalence number (REN) of the modem, which is 0.5B.
The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack
called the USOC RJ11C.
4
Type of service
Your modem is designed to be used on standard-device telephone lines.
Connection to telephone company-provided coin service (central office
implemented systems) is prohibited. Connection to party lines service is
subject to State tariffs. If you have any questions about your telephone
line, such as how many pieces of equipment you can connect to it, the
telephone company will provide this information upon request.
Telephone Company Procedures
The goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service
it can. In order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to
make changes in their equipment, operations or procedures. If these
changes might affect your service or the operation of your equipment, the
telephone company will give you notice, in writing, to allow you to make
any changes necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.
If Problems Arise
If any of your telephone equipment is not operating properly, you should
immediately remove it from your telephone line, as it may cause harm to
the telephone network. If the telephone company notes a problem, they
may temporarily discontinue service. When practical, they will notify you
in advance of this disconnection. If advance notice is not feasible, you will
be notified as soon as possible. When you are notified, you will be given
the opportunity to correct the problem and informed of your right to file a
complaint with the FCC. In the event repairs are ever needed on your
modem, they should be performed by Toshiba America Information
Systems, Inc. or an authorized representative of Toshiba America
Information Systems, Inc.
5
Disconnection
If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its
present line, please call the telephone company and let them know of this
change.
Fax Branding
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful to
use a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a
telephone fax machine unless such message clearly contains in a margin
at the top or bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the
transmission, the date and time it is sent and an identification of the
business, other entity or individual sending the message and the
telephone number of the sending machine or such business, other entity
or individual.
In order to program this information into your fax modem, you should
complete the setup for your fax software before sending a message.
Instructions for IC CS-03 certified equipment
1
NOTICE: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment.
This certification means that the equipment meets certain
telecommunications network protective, operational and safety
requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment
Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not
guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is
permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local
telecommunications company. The equipment must also be
installed using an acceptable method of connection. The customer
should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not
prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a
representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations
made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions,
may give the telecommunications company cause to request the
user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical
ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal
6
metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This
precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections
themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection
authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
2
The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s
Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice
similar to the following:
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of this device is 0.2.
NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each
terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of
terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The
termination on an interface may consist of any combination of
devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer
Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.
3
The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this
equipment is jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.
CD-ROM/DVD-ROM Safety Instructions
The CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive employs a laser system. To ensure
proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual
carefully and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require
maintenance, contact an authorized service location.
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other
than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.
7
Location of the required label
(The following is a sample. Location of the label and manufacturing
information may vary.)
CAUTIONS: This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a
“CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT.” To use this model properly, read the instruction
manual carefully and keep it for your future reference. In case of any trouble with
this model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORIZED service station.” To
prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those
specified in the owner’s manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Copyright
This guide is copyrighted by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.
with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this guide cannot be
reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba.
No patent liability is assumed, however, with respect to the use of the
information contained herein.
©2000 by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
8
Export Administration Regulation
This document contains technical data that may be controlled under the
U.S. Export Administration Regulations, and may be subject to the
approval of the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to export. Any
export, directly or indirectly, in contravention of the U.S. Export
Administration Regulations is prohibited.
Notice
The information contained in this manual, including but not limited to any
product specifications, is subject to change without notice.
TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND TOSHIBA AMERICA
INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (TOSHIBA) PROVIDES NO
WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING.
TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES
INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM ANY TECHNICAL
OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED
HEREIN OR FOR DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN THE PRODUCT
AND THE MANUAL. IN NO EVENT SHALL TOSHIBA BE LIABLE
FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR
EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, WHETHER BASED ON TORT,
CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE THEREOF.
Trademarks
Satellite, Noteworthy, Fn-esse, and AccuPoint are registered trademarks,
SecureSleep, SelectServ, Active Menu, Ask IRIS Online, and VirtualTech
are trademarks, and InTouch is a service mark of Toshiba America
Information Systems, Inc. and/or Toshiba Corporation.
CompuServe and America Online are registered trademarks of America
Online, Inc.
9
DVDExpress is a trademark of Mediamatics, Inc., a National
Semiconductor Company.
Mediamatics is a registered trademark of Mediamatics, Inc.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories, Dolby, Dolby Digital
Surround, and Dolby Digital are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
LapLink is a registered trademark of Traveling Software, Inc.
Wake on LAN and OS/2 are registered trademarks and PS/2 is a
trademark of IBM Corporation.
Macrovision is a registered trademark of Macrovision Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows Media Player, NetMeeting, MSN, Outlook,
Microsoft Press, DirectSound, Direct3DSound, DirectShow, DirectMusic,
and DirectX are registered trademarks, and Active Desktop is a
trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
SoundBlaster is a registered trademark of Creative Technology, Ltd.
Intel, Celeron, and Pentium are registered trademarks, and SpeedStep is
a trademark of Intel Corporation.
WorldNet is a registered trademark of AT&T, Inc.
Yahoo! and My Yahoo! are registered trademarks of Yahoo!, Inc.
Energy Star is a registered trademark of the U. S. Environmental
Protection Agency.
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.
Energy Star Compliance
As an Energy Star® partner, Toshiba has determined that this product is
Energy Star compliant.
Introduction
Welcome to the world of powerful, portable, multimedia
computing. Your Satellite computer offers enhanced
multimedia and easy Internet access. With your new
Toshiba notebook computer, your work can accompany you
wherever you go.
Your Satellite computer’s operating system is Microsoft®
Windows® Millennium Edition, which offers exciting new
features, enhanced home networking, and easy Internet
access.
This guide
This guide introduces the computer’s features. You can:
Read the entire guide from beginning to end.
Skim through and stop when a topic interests you.
Use the table of contents and the index to find specific
information.
10
11
Safety icons
If you are new to computers, or have not used a notebook
computer before, read through the first couple of chapters to
familiarize yourself with the components of the computer
and how to turn it on. After that, seek out whatever interests
you most.
Safety icons
This manual contains safety instructions that must be
observed in order to avoid potential hazards that could
result in personal injuries, damage your equipment, or loss
of data. The safety cautions have been classified according
to the seriousness of the risk, and the icons highlight these
instructions as follows:
DANGER: This icon indicates the existence of a hazard that
could result in death or serious bodily injury if the safety
instruction is not observed.
WARNING: This icon indicates the existence of a hazard that
could result in bodily injury if the safety instruction is not
observed.
CAUTION: This icon indicates the existence of a hazard that
could result in damage to equipment or property if the safety
instruction is not observed.
NOTE: This icon indicates information that relates to the safe
operation of the equipment or related items.
Other documentation
12
Other icons used
Additional icons highlight other helpful or educational
information:
TECHNICAL NOTE: This icon highlights technical
information about the computer.
HINT: This icon denotes helpful hints and tips.
DEFINITION: This icon indicates the definition of a term used
in the text.
Other documentation
Your computer comes with the following documentation, in
addition to this user’s guide:
An electronic version of the user’s guide. Look for the
user’s guide icon on your desktop or install it from your
Configuration Builder CD provided with your computer.
Guides for other programs that may come preinstalled
on your computer and for additional programs on your
Configuration Builder CD.
The Toshiba Accessories Catalog, which lists
accessories available from Toshiba and explains how to
order them.
The Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
documentation which explains the features of the
operating system.
Service options
13
Service options
Toshiba offers a full line of service options built around its
SelectServ™ warranty programs. See the warranty and
service material included with your computer for registration
information.
If you have a problem or need to contact Toshiba, see If
Something Goes Wrong on page 199.
PART I
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR
COMPUTER
What is in Part I
This part explains the components of your Satellite computer and
how to use them. Many details and technical information can be
found in Part III. Do not hesitate to skip around. Guides, such as this
one, are not meant to be read from cover to cover.
Chapter 1
Finding Your Way
Around
This chapter presents a “grand tour” of your Satellite
computer. It serves as a reference when you need to locate
specific parts of the computer.
Making sure you have everything
Before doing anything else, consult the Quick Start card
provided with your system to make sure you received
everything. If any items are missing or damaged, notify your
dealer immediately. For additional help, see If you need
further assistance on page 240.
16
17
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display closed
Front with the display closed
Bass speakers
Display latch
The display latch keeps the display panel closed and
locked. To open the display panel, press the display latch
and raise the panel.
Back
Monitor port
Parallel port
DC-IN jack
PS/2 port
LAN port
USB ports
Cooling vents
Modem port
The DC-IN jack is where you plug in the AC adapter.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
18
Finding Your Way Around
Back
The PS/2 ™ port allows you to connect an optional PS/2compatible mouse or external keyboard. Alternatively, you
can connect an optional Y-cable that allows you to use a
PS/2 mouse and a PS/2 keyboard simultaneously.
The USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports allows you to connect
USB peripherals to your computer.
DEFINITION: USB is a peripheral expansion standard that
supports a data-transfer rate of up to 12 Mbps for
peripherals such as keyboards, pointing devices, and
monitors. USB peripherals have a single standard for
cabling and connectors. The USB standard allows hot
swapping of peripherals.
The cooling vents prevent the computer’s central
processing unit (CPU) from overheating so that it can
continue to perform at its maximum speed.
CAUTION: To prevent possible overheating of the CPU, make
sure you don’t block the cooling vents.
The modem port lets you use a modular cable to connect
the modem directly to a standard telephone line. For more
information, see Using the modem on page 81.
The LAN port lets you connect the computer to a local area
network using a 10/100 Ethernet link.
The parallel port lets you connect a parallel printer or other
parallel device, including ECP-compatible devices.
The monitor port allows you to connect an external monitor.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
19
Finding Your Way Around
Right side
Right side
DVD-ROM
manual eject
button
Video/audio out jack
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Volume control dial
DVD-ROM
eject button
DVD-ROM drive
The volume control dial lets you adjust the loudness of the
system speakers.
The 3.5 mm headphone jack lets you connect stereo
headphones or other audio-output devices, such as
external speakers. Connecting headphones or other
devices to this jack automatically disables the internal
speakers.
The 3.5 mm microphone jack lets you connect an external
monaural microphone or other audio input device.
The 3.5 mm video/audio out jack allows you to play DVD
audio and video on a projector or TV that accepts audio/
video inputs.
The DVD-ROM drive enables you to play high-resolution,
full-screen videos at up to 30 frames per second. You can
also use it to install and run programs from application CDROMs, and to play music CDs.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
20
Finding Your Way Around
Left side
The DVD-ROM eject button opens the DVD-ROM tray.
The DVD-ROM manual eject button enables you to open
the DVD-ROM tray when the computer is turned off.
Left side
Diskette drive
PC Card eject buttons
Diskette drive release button
Security
lock slot
PC Card lock
PC Card slots
Reset button
The security lock slot allows you to attach an optional
PORT- Noteworthy® computer lock cable to your computer
to secure it to a large, heavy object such as your desk.
The PC Card lock holds the PC Cards in place once they
are installed.
The two stacked PC Card slots support up to two Type I or
Type II PC Cards, or one Type III PC Card. See Using PC
Cards on page 170 for more information.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
21
Finding Your Way Around
Left side
Pressing the Reset button restarts the computer when it is
not responding to the keyboard. This overrides the Standby
command, which enables you to continue working from
where you left off. Use this button only if all other attempts at
restarting the computer have failed.
CAUTION: Never use a pencil to press the Reset button.
Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and damage it.
Instead, use a slim object such as a straightened paper clip.
The diskette drive release button opens the diskette drive.
The diskette drive allows you to use either high-density or
double-density 3.5-inch diskettes. For more information, see
Using diskettes on page 67.
The PC Card eject buttons release PC Cards from the
corresponding slots.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
22
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display open
Front with the display open
CD/DVD control buttons
Keyboard
indicator panel
Screen
CD/DVD/Media Player
switch
System indicator panel
Speakers
Power button
Internet button
Function
keys
Pointing device
Keyboard
AccuPoint II
control buttons
Palm rest
The CD/DVD control buttons allow you to play audio CDs
when the display panel is closed and the computer is turned
off. You can also use them to play CDs and DVDs with the
display panel open and the computer turned on. For a
description of these controls, see CD/DVD control buttons
on page 26.
The lights on the keyboard indicator panel provide
information about various keyboard functions. For details,
see Keyboard indicator panel on page 24.
The CD/DVD/Media Player switch sets the computer to turn
on the CD/DVD player automatically if there is a disc in the
DVD-ROM drive when the computer is turned off, or to
power up and launch Windows Media Player.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
23
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display open
The lights on the system indicator panel provide information
about various system functions. For a description of these
lights, see System indicator panel on page 25.
On
The power button turns the computer on and off.
The function keys, when used with the Fn key, activate
several different system functions. For more information,
see Hot Keys on page 248.
The AccuPoint® II control buttons work with the pointing
device. The larger button acts as the primary button on a
mouse. The smaller button acts as the secondary mouse
button. The two small buttons above the primary button are
up and down scroll buttons. For more information, see
Using the AccuPoint II pointing device on page 46.
The front panel provides a palm rest to assist you in
maintaining proper posture while using the computer.
The 85-key keyboard provides all the functionality of a fullsize keyboard. For more information, see Using the
keyboard on page 60.
The AccuPoint II pointing device combines the function of a
mouse with the convenience of never having to remove your
hands from the keyboard.
The Internet button turns on the computer and launches
your default Internet browser. If you haven’t established an
Internet protocol, the button launches MSN® Internet
Access.
The stereo speakers and subwoofer option let you hear
sounds, such as system alarms associated with your
software, and music from DVD-ROMs and audio CDs.
The computer’s screen is a liquid crystal display (LCD) that
provides clear, sharp images. For more information on your
viewing options, see Satellite video modes on page 267, or
see Display modes on page 251.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
24
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display open
Keyboard indicator panel
Caps lock light
Cursor control mode light
Numeric mode light
The caps lock light glows when you press the Caps Lock key.
When this light is on, pressing a letter key on the keyboard
produces an uppercase (capital) letter.
The cursor control mode light glows when the cursor control
overlay is on. When this light is on, pressing an overlay key
moves the cursor in the direction of the white arrow printed
on the front of the key instead of typing the letter printed on
the top of the key.
The numeric mode light glows when the numeric overlay is
on. When this light is on, pressing an overlay key types the
white number printed on the front of the key instead of
typing the letter printed on the top of the key.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
25
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display open
System indicator panel
AC power light
On/off light
Battery light
Hard disk drive light
Disk activity light
The AC power light glows green when the computer is
connected to an external power source.
On
The on/off light glows green when the computer is on. The
light glows amber when the computer is in Standby mode.
The battery light indicates the main battery’s current charge.
It glows green when the battery is fully charged. It glows
amber while the battery is being charged. It does not glow if
the external power source is disconnected or if the battery is
completely discharged.
The hard disk drive light flashes green while the hard disk
drive is being accessed.
The disk activity light flashes green when the diskette drive
or the DVD-ROM drive is being accessed.
CAUTION: Never turn off the computer while any of the
drives are in use. Doing so may damage the disk and result
in a loss of data.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
26
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display open
CD/DVD control buttons
The control buttons on the top of the computer are for
playing CDs and DVDs.
Bass button
Previous track
Play/pause
Stop/eject
Next track
The previous track button returns to the preceding track on
the disc.
The play/pause button starts playing the disc, or pauses the
disc if it is currently playing.
The stop button stops a disc that is currently playing. Press
the button again to eject the disc.
The next track button skips to the following track on the disc.
The bass button turns the subwoofer speaker on and off.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
27
Finding Your Way Around
Front with the display open
CD/DVD/Media Player power switch
CD/DVD
Media Player
When the computer is turned off and the display panel is
closed:
If there is a DVD in the drive when the CD/DVD/Media
Player switch is moved to the left side (CD/DVD), the
system will power up and launch DVD Express. For
DVDs, you must open the display panel in order to view
the video.
If there is a music CD in the drive when the CD/DVD/
Media Player switch is moved to the left side (CD/DVD),
the sound system starts and the CD plays. You can play
audio CDs with the display open or closed and the
computer turned on or off.
If the CD/DVD/Media Player switch is moved to the right
side (Media Player), the system will power up and
launch Windows Media Player.
For more information, see Playing a CD or DVD on page 70.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
28
Finding Your Way Around
Bottom
Bottom
Modem/LAN cover
Expansion memory slot
cover
Hard disk drive cover
Battery cover latch
Bass speaker
Battery cover
The expansion memory slot cover protects the space where
you insert additional memory. See Installing additional
memory (optional) on page 36 for detailed information.
The hard disk drive cover protects the computer’s hard disk.
The battery cover protects the battery. For information about
replacing the battery, see Changing the main battery on
page 101.
The battery cover latch (which is the entire molded panel in
front of the battery cover) secures the battery cover to the
computer, preventing the cover from dislodging from the
computer case.
The modem/LAN cover protects the PCI Card which
facilitates either a modem connection, or both a modem and
a LAN connection.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Chapter 2
Getting Started
This chapter provides tips for working comfortably,
describes how to connect components, and explains what
to do the first time you use your notebook computer.
Selecting a place to work
Your computer is portable and designed to be used in a
variety of circumstances and locations.
Creating a computer-friendly environment
Place the computer on a flat surface which is large enough
for the computer and any other items you need to use, such
as a printer. Leave enough space around the computer and
other equipment to provide adequate ventilation and
prevent overheating.
30
31
Getting Started
Selecting a place to work
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect
your work area from:
Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.
Liquids and corrosive chemicals.
CAUTION: If you spill liquid into the computer, turn it off,
unplug it from the AC power source, and let it dry out
completely before turning it on again.
If the computer does not operate correctly after you turn it
back on, contact a Toshiba authorized service provider.
Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic
field, such as stereo speakers (other than speakers that
are connected to the computer) or speakerphones.
Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources
of temperature change such as air conditioner vents or
heaters.
Extreme heat, cold, or humidity. Operate the computer
within a temperature range of 41 degrees to 95 degrees
F and 20 percent to 80 percent non-condensing
humidity.
Keeping yourself comfortable
Strain and stress injuries are becoming more common as
people spend more time using their computers. With a little
care and proper use of the equipment, you can work
comfortably throughout the day.
This section provides hints on avoiding strain and stress
injuries. For more information, consult books on
ergonomics, repetitive-strain injury, and repetitive-stress
syndrome.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
32
Getting Started
Selecting a place to work
Placement of the computer
Proper placement of the computer and external devices is
important to avoid stress-related injuries.
Place the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable
height and distance. You should be able to type without
twisting your torso or neck, and look at the screen
without slouching.
If you are using an external monitor, the top of the
display should be no higher than eye level.
If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height
and distance as the screen.
Seating and posture
When using your computer, maintain good posture with
your body relaxed and your weight distributed evenly.
Proper seating is a primary factor in reducing work strain.
Some people find a backless chair more comfortable than a
conventional chair.
Below eye level
Approximately
90-degree angles
Footrest
Correct posture and positioning of the computer
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
33
Getting Started
Selecting a place to work
Whichever type you choose, use the following guidelines to
adjust your chair for maximum computing comfort.
Position your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly
below the level of your elbow. You should be able to type
comfortably with your shoulders relaxed and your
forearms parallel to the floor.
If you are using a conventional chair:
Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If
necessary, use a footrest to raise the level of your knees
and ease the pressure on the back of your thighs.
Adjust the back of your chair so that it supports the
lower curve of your spine. If necessary, use a cushion to
provide extra back support. Lower-back-support
cushions are available at many office supply stores.
Sit with your back straight so that your knees, hips, and
elbows form approximately 90-degree angles when you
work. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.
Lighting
Proper lighting can improve the visibility of the display and
reduce eyestrain.
Position the display panel or external monitor so that
sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflect off the
screen. Use tinted windows or shades to reduce glare.
Avoid placing your computer in front of a bright light that
could shine directly in your eyes.
If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer
work area.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
34
Getting Started
Selecting a place to work
Arms and wrists
Avoid bending, arching, or twisting your wrists. Keep
them in a relaxed, neutral position while typing.
Exercise your hands, wrists, and arms to improve
circulation.
WARNING: Using the computer keyboard incorrectly may
result in discomfort and possible injury. If your hands,
wrists, and/or arms bother you while typing, stop using the
computer and rest. If the discomfort persists, consult a
physician.
Work habits
The key to avoiding discomfort or injury from strain is to vary
your activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into
your working day. Finding ways to break up the routine can
reduce stress and improve your efficiency.
Take frequent breaks to change position, stretch your
muscles, and relieve your eyes. A break of two or three
minutes every half hour is more effective than a long
break after several hours.
Avoid performing repetitive activities for long periods.
Intersperse such activities with other tasks.
Focusing your eyes on your computer screen for long
periods can cause eyestrain. Look away from the
computer frequently and focus your eyes on a distant
object for at least 30 seconds.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
35
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
Precautions
Your computer is designed to provide optimum safety and
ease of use, and to withstand the rigors of travel. You should
observe certain precautions to further reduce the risk of
personal injury or damage to the computer.
CAUTION: Never apply heavy pressure to the computer or
subject it to sharp impacts. Excessive pressure or impact can
damage computer components or otherwise cause your
computer to malfunction.
Some PC Cards can become hot with prolonged use. If two
cards are installed, both can become hot even if only one is
being used. Overheating of a PC Card can result in errors or
instability in its operation.
Be careful when you remove a PC Card that has been used
for a long period.
Setting up your computer
Your computer contains a rechargeable high-capacity
battery that needs to be charged before you can use it the
first time.
Setting up your computer may include:
Upgrading your computer by installing more memory
Connecting a printer
Connecting a mouse
Connecting the AC adapter
HINT: To create a complete desktop environment, see Using
your computer at the office on page 159.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
36
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
Installing additional memory (optional)
Your computer comes with enough memory to run most of
today’s popular applications. You may want to increase the
computer’s memory if you use complex software or process
large amounts of data.
Additional memory comes in 64 MB, 128 MB, and 256 MB
modules. You can only install one module in your
computer’s expansion memory slot, located on the bottom
of your computer.
You need a small Phillips screwdriver to install a memory
module. If you are adding memory after you have started to
use the computer, begin at step 1, otherwise skip to step 2.
1
If the computer is on, click Start, Shut Down, select
Shut down, then click OK.
Windows Millennium Edition turns off the computer.
2
Unplug and remove any cables connected to the
computer.
3
Turn your computer upside down and locate the
expansion memory slot cover.
Expansion memory
slot cover
Bottom of the Satellite 2800/2805 Series computer
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
37
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
4
Using the small Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the two
screws that secure the memory slot cover, then remove
the memory slot cover.
Removing the memory slot cover screws
5
Put the screws and the cover in a safe place so that you
can retrieve them later.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the memory module.
Before you handle the module, touch a grounded metal
surface to discharge any static electricity you may have built
up.
To avoid damaging the memory module, be careful not to
touch its gold connector bar (on the side you insert into the
computer).
6
Remove the memory module from its antistatic
packaging.
7
Holding the memory module by its edges so that the
gold connector bar faces the slot, fit the module into the
socket.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
38
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
8
Gently press down on the memory module connector
until the clips snap into place.
Do not force the module into position. The memory
module should be level when secured in place.
Inserting the memory module
CAUTION: Avoid touching the connectors on the memory
module or on the computer. Grease or dust on the
connectors may cause memory access problems.
9
Replace the memory slot cover.
10 Replace the screws and tighten them.
11 Turn the computer over and reconnect any cables you
removed.
When you turn on your computer, it automatically
recognizes the additional memory. If the computer does
not recognize the memory, shut down the computer,
remove the memory slot cover, and make sure the
memory module is seated properly, as described in step
7.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
39
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
Removing a memory module
1
Follow steps 1 through 5 in Installing additional memory
(optional) on page 36.
2
Gently pull up on the module to disconnect it, then
gently pull it out of the slot.
3
Complete the procedure by following steps 9 through
11.
Connecting a mouse
You may want to use a mouse instead of the computer’s
built-in pointing device. A USB mouse disables the
AccuPoint II pointing device. With a PS/2 mouse, you can
choose to have the
AccuPoint II pointing device active at the same time.
Connecting a USB mouse
To connect a USB mouse, plug the mouse cable into one of
the USB ports.
Connecting a PS/2 mouse
CAUTION: The computer must be turned off. Connecting a
PS/2 mouse with the computer’s power on may damage the
mouse, the computer, or both.
To connect a PS/2 mouse, plug the mouse cable into the
PS/2 port.
By default, the system configures the PS/2 mouse to work
when it is connected at power on, or the AccuPoint II
pointing device to work otherwise.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
40
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
To use both the PS/2 mouse and the AccuPoint II pointing
device simultaneously, see Using a PS/2 mouse with the
AccuPoint II on page 52.
TECHNICAL NOTE: You can only connect one PS/2 device at
a time, unless you purchase an optional Y-cable. Using a Ycable allows you to connect a PS/2 mouse and a PS/2
keyboard simultaneously.
Connecting a printer
Before connecting a printer, you need to know whether it
uses a serial or a parallel interface. Check the printer’s
documentation. If the printer can be switched between
serial and parallel mode, choose parallel because it is faster.
You also need a suitable printer cable, which may come with
your printer. Otherwise, you can purchase one from a
computer or electronics store.
NOTE: If your printer is ECP- or IEEE-compliant, make sure
your printer cable is an IEEE 1284 cable.
To connect a parallel printer:
1
Turn off the computer.
2
Connect the printer cable to the printer and to the
computer’s parallel port.
To the computer
To the printer
Identifying the ends of a parallel printer cable
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
41
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
3
Plug the printer’s power cable into a live AC outlet.
See your printer documentation for additional configuration
steps, or see Setting up a printer on page 49.
Connecting the AC adapter
The AC adapter enables you to power the computer from
an AC outlet and to charge the computer’s batteries. The
AC power light on the computer glows when the device is
plugged in.
Power cable
AC adapter
Power cable and AC adapter
To connect AC power to the computer:
1
Connect the power cable to the AC adapter.
Connecting the power cable to the AC adapter
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
42
Getting Started
Setting up your computer
2
Plug the AC adapter into the DC-IN jack on the back of
the computer.
Connecting the adapter to the computer
3
Connect the power cable to a live electrical outlet.
The AC power and battery indicator lights glow.
DANGER: Damaged power cables can cause fire or electric
shock. Never modify, forcibly bend, place heavy objects on
top of, or apply heat to the power cable.
If the power cable becomes damaged or the plug overheats,
discontinue use. There is a risk of electric shock.
Never remove the power plug from the outlet with wet hands.
Doing so may cause an electric shock.
CAUTION: Using the wrong AC adapter could damage your
computer. Toshiba assumes no liability for any damage in
such cases. The current rating for the computer is 3.0
amperes.
Never pull directly on the power cable to unplug it. Hold the
power plug when removing the cable from the outlet.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
43
Getting Started
Charging the battery
Charging the battery
Before you can use the battery to power the computer, you
must charge it. Connect the computer to a live power outlet
using the AC adapter and power cable. The on/off light
glows green and the battery light glows amber.
Once the computer is connected to a power outlet, you can
charge the battery with the computer turned off or on. When
the computer is turned off, the battery charges in two to
three hours.
When the computer is turned on, the battery charges in four
to ten hours, if the computer is not consuming full power.
For more information on battery use, see Running the
computer on battery power on page 94.
CAUTION: Once the battery is charged for the first time,
avoid leaving the computer plugged in and turned off for
more than a few hours at a time.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
44
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
Using the computer for the first time
Opening the display panel
Press the display latch and lift the display panel.
Lift
Push
Opening the display panel
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the display panel, don’t force
it beyond the point where it moves easily.
Never lift or move the computer using the display panel.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
45
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
Turning on the power
On
1
Check that all the drives are empty.
2
If you have a printer connected to your computer, turn
on the printer and wait until the printer indicates that it is
ready (on line).
3
Turn on the computer by pressing the power button
located on the top of the keyboard.
Pressing the power button
NOTE: When you turn on the computer for the first time,
don’t turn off the power again until the operating system has
loaded completely.
The AC power light glows when the computer is
connected to an external power source.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
46
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
The battery light:
Glows amber while the battery is being charged.
Glows green when the battery is fully charged.
Is unlit when the computer is not connected to an
external power source.
The hard disk drive light flashes to indicate that the hard
disk drive is currently in use.
CAUTION: Never turn off the computer while any of the
drives are in use.
Using the AccuPoint II pointing device
The round button in the middle of the keyboard is the
AccuPoint II pointing device. It enables you to move the
cursor and to select items on the screen. (If you would
rather use a mouse or trackball, you can connect one to the
computer’s USB port or PS/2 port. See Connecting a
mouse on page 39 for more information.)
Pointing device
Up scroll button
Down scroll button
Primary button
Secondary button
AccuPoint II control buttons and pointing device
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
47
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
To move the cursor, gently push the pointing device in the
direction you want the cursor to move. Pushing harder on
the pointing device moves the cursor faster.
When a step instructs you to click or choose an item, move
the cursor to the item, then press and release the primary
button. To double-click, press the primary button twice in
rapid succession. The primary button usually corresponds
to the left mouse button.
The function of the secondary button depends on the
program you are using. It usually corresponds to the right
mouse button. Check your program’s documentation to find
whether it uses the right mouse button.
Press the up or down scroll buttons to scroll through the
document you are viewing.
Setting up your software
The first time you turn on your computer, Windows
Millennium Edition guides you through several essential
steps to set up your computer.
Select Time Zone — Select one of the time zones listed
by clicking the up and down arrow keys to highlight the
appropriate time zone, then click Next to change the
setting.
End User License Agreement — You will be prompted
to complete information for Microsoft’s operating
system.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
48
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
Register Online — Enables you to register your
computer with Toshiba online. To register your computer
at a later time, select No, I do not want to register at
this time. You can click on the registration icon on your
desktop or complete and mail the registration card that
came with your computer.
Registering your computer lets Toshiba keep you up-todate with information about new products and
upgrades, and also extends your Toshiba warranty
worldwide at no charge to you.
NOTE: To perform online operations, your computer’s
modem must be connected to a voice-grade telephone line,
or you must be connected to a local area network.
Warranty Extensions and Upgrades — Provides
important information from Microsoft.
Internet Access — Guides you through signing up for a
new Internet account with AT&T WorldNet® Service, or
assists you in setting up your computer to work with
your existing Internet account. If you choose to sign up
for Internet access with AT&T WorldNet, you will not be
charged for the call.
Toshiba and Yahoo! ® have joined together to offer
you a free account on Yahoo!. In order to sign up for
Yahoo!, you must have an Internet access account.
Completing installation
Upon completion, you will be prompted to click Finish to
restart your computer.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
49
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
Setting up a printer
If you started your computer with a printer connected and
turned on, it may have been detected automatically (Plug
and Play). If this is not the case, then you must install the
printer driver for the model of printer that is connected to
your computer. You install the printer driver either by
following the instructions indicated in your printer manual, or
by using the Windows Millennium Edition Add Printer
Wizard.
If you plan to set up a printer later, click Cancel.
Using the Add Printer Wizard
To set up a printer with the Add Printer Wizard:
1
Click the Start button, then point to Settings, and click
Printers.
The Printers window appears.
Printers window
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
50
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
2
Double-click Add Printer.
The Add Printer Wizard starts.
Add Printer Wizard
3
Click Next.
The Add Printer Wizard asks you to select your printer.
TECHNICAL NOTE: If your printer is Plug and Play, Windows
Millennium Edition recognizes it automatically. You can
ignore the remainder of this section. See your printer
manual.
4
If the printer you are setting up:
5
Is not connected to a network, select Local printer.
Is connected to a network, select Network printer.
Click Next.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
51
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
The Add Printer Wizard prompts you to select your
printer.
6
From the list of manufacturers and printers, select your
printer, then click Next.
7
Select the port settings according to the instructions in
your printer’s documentation and the port to which your
printer is connected, then click Next.
The Add Printer Wizard prompts you to enter a
“friendly” printer name.
8
Enter a name for your printer.
HINT: If you are using more than one printer, make sure the
name is descriptive enough to help you tell the difference.
9
To set up the printer to be:
The default printer for Windows Millennium Edition,
click Yes.
Available when specifically requested, click No.
10 Click Next.
Windows Millennium Edition prompts you to print a test
page.
11 If your printer is connected and turned on, click Finish
to print a test page.
To complete the setup procedure without printing a test
page, click No, then click Finish.
You are now ready to print.
12 If you requested a test page, click OK to print.
Depending on your program, you may see various
messages indicating the status of your print job.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
52
Getting Started
Using the computer for the first time
Using a PS/2 mouse with the AccuPoint II
To set up a PS/2 mouse to work simultaneously with the
AccuPoint II pointing device:
1
Click Start, point to Settings, then click Control Panel.
2
Double-click Toshiba HWSetup, then select the
Pointing Devices tab.
3
Under Pointing Devices, select Simultaneous.
This option configures both the AccuPoint II pointing
device and the PS/2 mouse to work at the same time.
You must restart the computer for the setting to take
effect.
TECHNICAL NOTE: The system cannot detect a PS/2 mouse
if you connect it after you start the computer.
4
Click OK, then click Yes to restart the computer.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
53
Getting Started
Shutting down the computer
Shutting down the computer
It is very important that you let the operating system shut
down your computer. As it shuts down, Windows Millennium
Edition performs a number of tasks that ensure that
everything is in place the next time you turn on the
computer. To shut down Windows Millennium Edition and
turn off your computer:
1
Click Start, then click Shut Down.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Shut Down
Windows dialog box.
Shut Down Windows dialog box
2
Select Shut down, then click OK.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a message that it
is shutting down and turns off the computer.
For other ways to shut down your computer, see Turning off
the computer on page 84.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
54
Getting Started
Caring for your computer
Caring for your computer
This section gives tips on cleaning and moving your
computer, lists some basic precautions and explains how to
fit an antitheft lock. For information about taking care of your
computer’s battery, see Running the computer on battery
power on page 94.
Cleaning the computer
To keep your computer clean, gently wipe the display panel
and exterior case with a lightly dampened cloth. Ask your
Toshiba dealer for suggestions for appropriate cleaning
products.
CAUTION: Keep liquid, including cleaning fluid, out of the
computer’s keyboard, speaker grille, and other openings.
Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer. Never use
harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the computer.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
55
Getting Started
Caring for your computer
Moving the computer
Before moving your computer, even across the room, make
sure all disk activity has ended (the drive activity lights stop
glowing) and all external peripheral cables are
disconnected.
CAUTION: Never pick up the computer by its display panel
or by the back (where the ports are located).
Although your notebook computer is built to withstand
reasonable shock and vibration, transport it in a carrying
case for long trips. You can purchase a carrying case from
your Toshiba dealer or through the Toshiba Accessories
Catalog.
Other precautions
Do not spill liquids into the computer’s keyboard.
If you do spill a liquid that gets into the keyboard, turn off
the computer immediately. Leave the computer turned
off overnight to let it dry out before you use it again.
Never turn off the computer if a disk activity light
indicates that a drive is being accessed.
Turning off the computer while it is reading from or
writing to a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or
both.
Keep the computer and diskettes away from objects
that generate strong magnetic fields, such as large
stereo speakers.
Information on diskettes is stored magnetically. Placing
a magnet too close to a diskette can erase important
files.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
56
Getting Started
Caring for your computer
Scan all new files for viruses.
This precaution is especially important for files you
receive via diskette, email, or download from the
Internet. Occasionally, even new programs you buy
from a supplier may contain a computer virus. Your
computer comes with a virus-scan program.
Using a computer lock
You may want to secure your computer to a heavy object
such as your desk. The easiest way to do this is to purchase
an optional PORT-Noteworthy computer lock cable.
PORT-Noteworthy computer lock cable
To secure the computer:
1
Loop the cable through or around some part of a heavy
object.
Make sure there is no way for a potential thief to slip the
cable off the object.
2
Pass the locking end through the loop.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
57
Getting Started
Caring for your computer
3
Insert the cable’s locking end into the security lock slot
located on the left side of the computer, then rotate the
key a quarter turn and remove it.
The computer is now securely locked.
Locking the computer
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Chapter 3
Learning the
Basics
This chapter lists some computing tips and provides
important information about basic features.
Computing tips
Save your work frequently.
Your work stays in the computer’s temporary memory
until you save it to the disk. You will lose all the work
done since you last saved, if, for example, a system
error occurs and you must restart your computer, or
your battery runs out of charge while you are working.
HINT: Some programs have an automatic save feature which
you can turn on. This feature saves your file to the hard disk
at preset intervals. See your software documentation for
details.
59
60
Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
Back up your files to diskettes (or other removable
storage media) on a regular basis. Label the backup
copies clearly and store them in a safe place.
It is easy to put off backing up because it takes time. If
your hard disk suddenly fails, you may lose all the data
on it unless you have a separate backup copy.
Use ScanDisk, Disk Defragmenter, and the
Maintenance Wizard regularly to conserve disk space
and help your computer perform at its optimal level.
Consult your Windows Millennium Edition
documentation for more information on these and other
utilities.
Before turning off the computer, always use the Shut
down command (unless you want to use Standby or
Hibernation mode as described in Turning off the
computer on page 84).
CAUTION: Windows Millennium Edition records
information, such as your desktop setup, during its
shutdown procedure. If you don’t let Windows Millennium
Edition shut down normally, details such as new icon
positions may be lost.
Using the keyboard
Keyboard
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
61
Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
Character keys
Typing with the character keys is very much like typing on a
typewriter, except that:
The spacebar creates a space character instead of just
passing over an area of the page.
The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 are not
interchangeable.
The uppercase letter O and the number 0 are not
interchangeable.
The Caps Lock key changes only the alphabet keys to
upper case — the number and symbol keys are not
affected. The caps lock light on the keyboard indicator
panel illuminates when you press the Caps Lock key.
Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys
Ctrl
Fn
Alt
.
Ctrl, Fn and Alt keys
The Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys do different things depending on the
program you are using. For more information, see your
program documentation.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
62
Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
Function keys
The function keys (not to be confused with the Fn key) are
the 12 keys at the top of the keyboard.
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
Function keys
through F12 are called function keys because they run
programmed functions when you press them. Used in
combination with the Fn key, function keys marked with icons
run specific functions on the computer.
F1
Windows special keys
Application key
Windows logo key
Windows special keys
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions
in Windows Millennium Edition:
The Windows logo key opens the Start menu.
The Application key has the same function as the
secondary button of the AccuPoint II pointing device (or
the right mouse button).
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
63
Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
Overlay keys
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Keyboard overlay keys
The keys with gray numbers and symbols on the front of
them form the numeric and cursor overlay. This overlay lets
you enter numeric data or control the cursor as you would
using the ten-key keypad on a desktop computer’s
keyboard.
Using the numeric keypad overlay
To turn on the numeric keypad overlay, press Fn and F11
simultaneously. The numeric mode light on the keyboard
indicator panel glows when the numeric overlay is on.
You can still use the overlay keys to type alphabetic
characters while the numeric overlay is on. To do so:
For lowercase letters, hold down Fn while you type the
letters.
For uppercase letters, hold down both Fn and Shift while
you type the letters.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
64
Learning the Basics
Using the keyboard
To use the cursor control overlay when the numeric overlay
is on, press and hold down Shift while you use the cursor
control keys. To return to the numeric overlay, release Shift.
To turn off the numeric keypad overlay, hold down the Fn key
and press F11 again. The numeric mode light on the
keyboard indicator panel goes out.
Using the cursor control overlay
To turn on the cursor control overlay, press Fn and F10
simultaneously. The cursor control mode light on the
keyboard indicator panel glows when the cursor control
overlay is on.
To type alphabetic characters while the overlay is on:
For lowercase letters, hold down Fn while you type the
letters.
For uppercase letters, hold down both Fn and Shift while
you type the letters.
To use the numeric keypad overlay when the cursor control
overlay is on, hold down Shift while you use the numeric
overlay keys. To return to the cursor control overlay, release
Shift.
To turn off the cursor control overlay, hold down the Fn key
and press F10 again. The cursor control mode light on the
keyboard indicator panel goes out.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
65
Learning the Basics
Starting a program
Starting a program
The easiest way to start a program is to click the name of
the file that contains the information you want to work on. To
find the file, use My Computer or Windows Explorer.
If you prefer to open the program first, you have four options.
You can:
Double-click the icon for the program on your desktop
Use the Start menu
Use Windows Explorer or My Computer to locate the
program file
Use the Run dialog box
The Windows Millennium Edition tutorial chapter gives stepby-step instructions for starting a program from the Start
menu, Explorer and Run dialog box. See Lesson 6: Starting
programs on page 126.
Saving your work
Before you turn off the computer, save your work to the hard
disk drive or a diskette. This is one of the most important
rules of computing.
NOTE: Save your data even when you are using the Standby
command, in case the battery discharges before you return
to work.
Many programs offer a feature that saves documents at
regular intervals, such as every 15 minutes. Check your
programs’ documentation to see whether they have an
automatic save feature.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
66
Learning the Basics
Printing your work
To save:
A file you are updating, open the File menu of your
Windows program and click Save.
A new file, choose Save As from the File menu, type a
name for the file, and click OK.
HINT: To make another copy of the file you are currently
working with, choose Save As from the File menu and give
the new file a different name.
For information on how to name a file, see Windows
Millennium Edition file system on page 115.
Printing your work
Verify that Windows Millennium Edition is set up for your
printer as described in Setting up a printer on page 49.
TECHNICAL NOTE: You only need to set up the printer the
first time you connect it. If you use more than one printer or
are changing printers, you will need to set up Windows
Millennium Edition to run with the additional printer(s).
To print a file:
1
If your printer is not on, turn it on now.
2
In the File menu of your Windows program, click Print.
The program displays a Print dialog box.
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Using diskettes
Using diskettes
The 3.5-inch diskette drive lets you use either doubledensity (720 KB) or high-density (1.44 MB) diskettes for
data transfer and storage.
Diskette activity light
Eject button
Diskette drive
The diskette activity light glows while the drive is being
accessed. You will find that the disk activity light on the
system indicator panel is easier to see while you are
working.
Inserting and removing diskettes
1
Hold the diskette so that the arrow on its upper surface
points toward the drive.
2
Push the diskette gently into the drive slot on the left
side of the computer. When the diskette is in place, the
eject button pops out.
To release a diskette from the drive, push the eject button.
CAUTION: Never press the eject button or turn off the
computer while the light is glowing. Doing so could destroy
data and damage the diskette or the drive.
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Backing up your files
Caring for diskettes
Store your diskettes properly to protect them and keep
them clean.
If a diskette is dirty, clean it with a soft cloth moistened in
water. Do not use cleaning fluids.
Never slide back the protective metal cover.
Never touch the magnetic surface of a diskette.
Fingerprints can prevent the drive from reading the data
stored on a diskette.
Never twist or bend a diskette.
Keep diskettes at room temperature and avoid exposing
them to direct sunlight. Otherwise data may be lost.
Never place heavy objects on your diskettes.
Never eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes.
Foreign particles can damage the diskette’s surface.
Keep your diskettes away from sources of magnetism,
such as speakers and radios, since these can destroy
data.
Backing up your files
Backing up your files means copying individual files to a
diskette or copying entire sections of your hard disk to
another device, such as a tape drive.
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Backing up your files
Copying to a diskette
To back up your files to a diskette:
1
Insert a formatted diskette into the diskette drive.
2
Double-click the My Computer icon on the Windows
desktop.
3
Double-click the drive that contains the file you want to
copy.
4
Double-click the folder that contains the file, then click
the file you want to copy.
HINT: You can use the Ctrl or Shift keys to select more than
one file.
5
Click File, then click Send To.
6
Click the icon for the diskette drive (3 1/2 floppy [A:]).
HINT: You can also back up a file to a diskette by clicking the
file (or files) you want to backup with the secondary button,
then pointing to Send To and clicking 3 1/2 Floppy (A:).
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Playing a CD or DVD
Playing a CD or DVD
Your computer has a Toshiba DVD-ROM drive that can read
both DVD-ROM and CD-ROM discs.
Digital Versatile Discs (DVDs) provide a significant increase
in data storage and support features that are not available
on any other video platform. These features include widescreen movies, multiple language tracks, digital surround
sound, multiple camera angles, and interactive menus. The
computer can play high-resolution video at up to 30 frames
per second.
You use CD-ROMs to load and run software, and to access
reference material such as catalogs.
A special feature allows you to play audio CDs even when
the computer is turned off and the display panel is closed.
Drive components and control buttons
The DVD-ROM drive is on the right side of the computer.
The CD/DVD control buttons are located on top of the
keyboard and they can be accessed when the display panel
is either closed or open.
Components
Vent
Eject button
Manual eject button
DVD-ROM drive
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Playing a CD or DVD
Use the eject button to release the disc tray. This button
requires power to operate.
CAUTION: Never press the eject button or turn off the
computer while the activity light is glowing. Doing so could
damage the disc or the drive.
The manual eject button allows you to manually open the
disc tray when power to the computer and the drive is off.
To open the disc tray manually, insert a straightened paper
clip or other narrow object through the manual eject button’s
access hole.
The vent, located at the lower right-hand side of the drive,
cools the DVD-ROM drive’s internal mechanisms. Do not
block this vent.
HINT: When the computer is off and the DVD-ROM drive is
on, press the stop/eject control button on the top of the
computer to eject a disc.
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Playing a CD or DVD
CD/DVD control buttons
The control buttons on the top of the computer enable you
to play audio CDs when the computer is off. You can also
use them to play CDs and DVDs when the computer is on.
Stop/eject
Play/pause
Previous track
Next track
Bass button
CD/DVD/Media Player switch
CD/DVD control buttons on the top of the computer
The CD/DVD/Media Player switch:
If there is a DVD-ROM in the drive when you slide the
CD/DVD/Media Player switch to the CD/DVD side (the
left), the system will power up and launch DVD Express.
If there is a music CD in the drive when you slide the
CD/DVD/Media Player switch to the CD/DVD side (the
left), the sound system will start and play the music CD.
To turn off the music CD player, slide the switch to the
left and hold it for 2 seconds.
Sliding the CD/DVD/Media Player switch to the right
side turns on the system and launches Windows Media
Player once the display is open.
The previous track button returns to the preceding track on
the disc.
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Playing a CD or DVD
The play/pause button starts playing the disc or pauses it if it
is currently playing.
The stop/eject button stops a disc that is currently playing
and ejects the disc.
You can eject a disc by pressing the stop/eject button twice.
Use this method to eject a disc when the computer is turned
off and the eject button on the front of the drive is
unavailable.
The next track button skips to the following track on the disc.
The bass button turns the subwoofer speakers on and off.
Inserting a disc
WARNING: Before playing an audio CD, turn the volume
down. Playing the compact disc at maximum volume could
damage your ears. To turn the volume down, use the Volume
Control dial or access the Volume Control program (click
Start, Programs, Accessories, Entertainment, Volume
Control).
1
If the computer is turned on, press the eject button on
the DVD-ROM drive.
To play an audio CD when the computer is turned off,
slide the CD/DVD/Media Player switch to the left to turn
the DVD-ROM drive on, and press the CD/DVD control
stop/eject button twice to release the disc tray.
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Playing a CD or DVD
Pressing the stop/eject button
The disc tray partially opens.
CAUTION: To avoid damaging a disc or losing data, check
that the disc activity light is off before opening the disc tray.
2
Grasp the disc tray and pull it fully open.
3
Hold the disc by its edges and check that it is clean and
free of dust.
CAUTION: Handle discs carefully. Do not touch the surface
of the disc. Grasp it by its center hole and edge. If you
handle the disc incorrectly, you could lose data.
4
Carefully place the disc in the empty tray with its label
facing up.
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Playing a CD or DVD
Inserting a disc
CAUTION: Be careful not to touch the drive’s lens (located
underneath the drive’s spindle) or the area around it. Doing
so could cause the drive to malfunction.
5
Gently press the center of the disc onto the center
spindle until it locks into place.
Spindle
Correct position
Disc
Incorrect position
Incorrect position
Positioning the disc on the spindle
CAUTION: Make sure the disc is properly positioned on the
spindle. If you position the disc incorrectly, it can jam the
disc tray.
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Playing a CD or DVD
6
Close the disc tray by pressing gently on the center of
the tray until it clicks indicating that it is locked.
Playing an audio CD
Insert an audio CD and close the disc tray. If the computer is
turned off, use the CD/DVD/Media Player switch and the
control buttons on the top of the computer. Slide the CD/
DVD/Media Player switch to the left to turn on the CD/DVD
player, then press the play/pause button twice. The CD will
begin to play.
If the computer is turned on, Windows Media Player opens
and the CD begins to play. You can use either the CD
control buttons or the Windows Media Player program to
control the CD.
To access the Windows Media Player, you can open it
through the Start menu or activate it from the taskbar.
Play/pause button
Stop button
Windows Media Player screen
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Playing a CD or DVD
The CD Player control panel works much like an ordinary
compact disc player:
To stop the compact disc, click the Stop button.
To play the CD or to pause, click the Play/pause button
on the CD Player control panel.
Playing a DVD
A DVD automatically starts playing when you insert it and
close the disc tray.
When you play a DVD, a Mediamatics® DVD Player dialog
box may advise you that video and audio playback
performance is dependent upon processor speed (MHz)
and system configuration.
Video and audio playback performance warning
The CD/DVD control buttons on the top of the computer do
not work with DVDs if the computer is off. To view a DVD
video, you must open the display panel and turn the
computer on.
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Playing a CD or DVD
You can open the DVD Player through the Start menu
before you insert the DVD or once the DVD is playing. To
display the DVD Player, double-click the primary button.
Display Window
Mediamatics DVDExpress DVD player
While your DVD content plays, you have access to all
DVDExpress™ functions and features. For a detailed
description of these features, see Status display window on
page 190.
NOTE: DVDExpress does not support audio compact disc
formats. Use CD Player instead.
Playing specific DVD files
1
On the DVDExpress control panel, click the Open File
button.
The Open file dialog box appears, allowing you to select
the desired file by browsing.
2
Locate, then double-click the file you want to play.
The selected file begins to play.
To play the same file again, you must reselect the file.
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Playing a CD or DVD
Viewing the contents of a CD or DVD
CDs and DVDs contain files just like diskettes and the hard
disk. CDs are often used to install software or store files that
require lots of space, such as photographs and large
presentation files. You can use Explorer or My Computer to
view the contents of any CD or DVD.
For each installed audio CD title, the hard disk stores a
small program that displays the CD’s icon. It does not store
the CD’s content. To view the contents of an audio CD:
1
Place the disc in the DVD-ROM drive.
2
Click Start, then point to Programs.
3
Locate the folder that contains the compact disc icon
and title.
4
Click the icon.
If you click the icon without having the compact disc in the
drive, Windows prompts you to insert the disc.
Removing a disc with the computer on
CAUTION: Never press the eject button while the computer is
accessing the drive. Wait for the disk activity light on the
system indicator panel to turn off before opening the disc
tray.
1
Locate and press the eject button.
The disc tray partially opens.
2
Grasp the sides of the disc tray and pull it fully open.
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Playing a CD or DVD
3
Remove the disc from the disc tray and place it in its
protective cover.
CAUTION: If the disc is spinning when you open the disc
tray, wait for the disc to stop before removing it.
4
Close the disc tray by pressing gently on the center of
the tray until it clicks indicating that it is locked.
Removing a disc with the computer off
1
Insert a slender object, such as a straightened paper
clip, into the manual eject button access hole.
CAUTION: Never use a pencil to press the manual eject
button. Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and
damage it.
2
Pull the tray fully open, remove the disc and place it in
its protective cover.
3
Push the tray in to close the drive.
Caring for CDs and DVDs
Store your discs in their original containers to protect
them from scratches and keep them clean.
Never bend a disc or place heavy objects on top of it.
Hold a disc by its outside edge. Fingerprints on the
surface of a compact disc can prevent the drive from
reading the data properly.
Avoid exposing discs to direct sunlight or extreme heat
or cold.
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Using the modem
To clean a disc, wipe it from the center outwards (not in
a circle) with a clean, dry cloth. If necessary, moisten
the cloth with water or a neutral cleaner (not benzine or
rubbing alcohol). Let the disc dry completely before
inserting it in the drive.
Using the modem
The Satellite 2800/2805 Series computers come with a
built-in V.90 56K fax/modem and a built-in 10/100 Ethernet
LAN connection. To use the modem, you must connect it to
a standard voice-grade RJ11 telephone line.
TECHNICAL NOTE: Disable Call Waiting before you connect
through the modem. Call Waiting interrupts data
transmission.
1
Attach one end of a standard RJ11 telephone cable to
the modem port.
Connecting the internal modem
2
Plug the other end of the RJ11 telephone cable into the
modular jack of a standard voice-grade telephone line.
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Using the modem
Connecting your computer to a network
You can connect your computer to a network locally or
remotely:
Locally, using the 10/100 Ethernet LAN connection by
connecting it to a standard RJ45 LAN line.
Remotely, using the modem and a dial-up connection.
For specific information about connecting to the LAN or
WAN, consult your network administrator.
To use a dial-up connection, have your network
administrator configure your computer for the network and
supply you with the telephone number for the dial-up
connection. To set up the network connection, use the DialUp Networking Wizard:
1
Click Start and point to Programs.
2
Point to Accessories, then to Communications, and
click Dial-Up Networking.
3
Enter the phone number of your network connection
and let the program dial the number.
The computer connects with the network.
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Setting up for communications
Setting up for communications
To communicate across the telephone lines with another
computer, you need:
A modem (a 56Kflex modem comes with your
computer)
A telephone line
A communications program
In essence, the telephone line is just a very long data cable
that connects to another computer. You use a
communications program to converse with the other
computer or network. For the simplest of connections, you
can use a terminal emulator program such as Microsoft’s
HyperTerminal. Connecting to America Online® requires a
specialized communications program supplied by AOL to
you at no charge. To connect to the Internet, you need a
Web browser, such as Microsoft’s Internet Explorer.
To connect your computer to a network, you need either:
A network card (to connect to the network’s
communication system)
A modem (to connect to the network through a dial-up
connection)
For specific information about connecting to the LAN or
WAN, consult your network administrator.
To use a dial-up connection, see Connecting your computer
to a network on page 82.
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Learning the Basics
Turning off the computer
Turning off the computer
When you power down the computer, you have three
options to choose from: Shut down, Standby, and
Hibernation. Each method has its advantages.
Shut down command
The Shut down command shuts the computer down
completely. When you start up again, the computer runs a
self-test and loads the operating system. You must open
any programs and files you want to use.
Factors when choosing Shut down:
No power is used while the computer is shut down. This
is the most efficient mode if you will be away from your
computer for an extended time.
Restarting from Shut down uses the most time and
battery power.
When starting up again, the system does not
automatically open programs and files you were
previously using.
Standby command
The Standby command puts the computer into a powersaving mode. Standby holds the current state of the
computer in memory so that, when you restart the
computer, you can continue working from where you left off.
Factors when choosing Standby:
While in Standby mode, the computer uses some
battery power. A fully charged battery will last
approximately eight hours in Standby mode.
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Turning off the computer
Restarting from Standby mode uses less time and
battery power than restarting from Shut down or
Hibernation mode.
When starting up again, the computer returns to the
mode in which you left it, including all open programs
and files you were using.
NOTE: If you power down using the Standby command and
the battery discharges fully, your information will be lost. Be
sure to save your work first.
Hibernation command
Hibernation mode shuts the computer down completely, but
it first saves the current state of the computer to the hard
disk. Since Hibernation mode does not require power to
maintain the saved information, the system settings are
retained indefinitely. Restoring information from the hard
drive takes longer than restoring it from memory. When you
start up again, the computer runs a self-test, loads the
operating system, and then returns to the state in which you
left it.
Factors when choosing Hibernation mode:
While in Hibernation mode, the computer uses no
battery power.
Because the state of the system is held on the hard
disk, no data is lost if the battery discharges.
Restarting from Hibernation mode uses less time and
battery power than restarting from Shut down.
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Turning off the computer
Restarting from Hibernation mode uses a little more
time and battery power than restarting from Standby
because information is being retrieved from the hard
disk instead of memory.
When starting up again, the computer returns to the
state in which you left it, including all open programs
and files you were using.
TECHNICAL NOTES: Before using any of these methods to
power down your computer, save your files and make sure
the disk activity lights are off.
If you change your mind and decide to continue working
after all, wait a few seconds before turning the computer on
again.
Using Shut down
To power down the computer using the Shut down
command, click Start, Shut Down, select Shut down from
the drop down menu, then click OK.
The computer shuts down completely.
Shutting down more quickly
You can also shut down the computer by pressing the
power button or closing the display panel.
To use either of these methods, you first need to turn on the
feature in Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.
1
Open the Start menu, point to Settings, then click
Control Panel.
2
If the Toshiba Power Saver icon is not present: click
View all control panel options on the left side of the
panel.
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Turning off the computer
3
In the Control Panel window, double-click the Toshiba
Power Saver icon.
4
In the Running on batteries area, click the Details
button, then select the System Power Mode tab.
5
Select Shutdown for the options you want.
When I press the power button
Set this option to Shutdown to have the computer
shut down when you press the power button.
When I close the lid
Set this option to Shutdown to have the computer
shut down when you close the display panel.
6
Click Override all Modes with settings here.
7
In the Set to range dialog box, do one of the following:
Click DC only for the settings to apply only when
you are using battery power.
Click All for the settings to apply whether you are
using battery power or outlet power.
8
Click OK.
9
Click OK again, then close the Control Panel.
NOTE: For more information about the Power Saver utility,
see Power Saver on page 187.
Starting again after Shut down
To start the computer up again, press the power button until
the on/off light changes to green.
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Turning off the computer
Using Standby
To power down the computer using the Standby command,
click Start, Shut Down, select Stand by from the drop
down menu, then click OK.
The computer saves the status of all open programs and
files to memory, turns off the display, and goes into a lowpower mode. The on/off light blinks amber indicating the
machine is in Standby mode.
Going into Standby mode more quickly
You can also put the computer into Standby mode by either
pressing the power button or closing the display panel.
To use any of these methods, you first need to enable them
in Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.
1
Open the Start menu, point to Settings, then click
Control Panel.
2
In the Control Panel window, double-click the Power
Saver icon. If the Toshiba Power Saver icon is not
present: click View all control panel options on the left
side of the panel.
3
In the Running on batteries area, click the Details
button, then select the System Power Mode tab.
4
Select Standby for the options you want.
When I press the power button
Set this option to Standby for the computer to go
into Standby mode when you press the power
button.
When I close the lid
Set this option to Standby for the computer to go
into Standby mode when you close the display
panel.
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Turning off the computer
5
Click Override all Modes with settings here.
6
In the Set to range dialog box, do one of the following:
Click DC only for the settings to apply only when
you are using battery power.
Click All for the settings to apply whether you are
using battery power or outlet power.
7
Click OK.
8
Click OK again, then close the Control Panel.
NOTE: For more information about the Power Saver utility,
see Power Saver on page 187.
Starting again from Standby
To start the computer from Standby mode, press the power
button until the on/off light changes to green. The computer
returns to the screen you were using.
If you put the computer in Standby mode by closing the
display panel, you can start again by opening the display
panel.
Using Hibernation mode
To power down the computer using the Hibernation option,
click Start, Shut Down, select Hibernate, then click OK.
The computer saves the state of the system, including all
open programs and files, to the hard disk, and then powers
down completely.
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Turning off the computer
Going into Hibernation mode more quickly
You can also put the computer into Hibernation mode by
pressing the power button or closing the display panel.
To use either of these methods, you first need to turn it on in
Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.
1
Open the Start menu, point to Settings, then click
Control Panel.
2
In the Control Panel window, double-click the Power
Saver icon. If the Toshiba Power Saver icon is not
present: click View all control panel options on the left
side of the panel.
3
In the Running on batteries area, click the Details
button, then select the System Power Mode tab.
4
Select Hibernation for the options you want.
When I press the power button
Set this option to Hibernation for the computer to go
into Hibernation mode when you press the power
button.
When I close the lid
Set this option to Hibernation for the computer to go
into Hibernation mode when you close the display
panel.
5
Click Override all Modes with settings here.
6
In the Set to range dialog box, do one of the following:
7
Click DC only for the settings to apply only when
you are using battery power.
Click All for the settings to apply whether you are
using battery power or outlet power.
Click OK.
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Turning off the computer
8
Click OK again, then close the Control Panel.
NOTE: For more information about the Power Saver utility,
see Power Saver on page 187.
Starting again from Hibernation mode
To start the computer from Hibernation mode, press the
power button until the on/off light turns green. The computer
returns to the screen you were using.
If you put the computer in Hibernation mode by closing the
display panel, you can start it again by opening the display
panel.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Chapter 4
Mobile
Computing
This chapter covers all aspects of using your computer
while traveling.
Toshiba’s energy-saver design
Toshiba is a partner in the Environmental Protection
Agency’s (EPA) Energy Star Program and has designed
this product to meet the Energy Star guidelines for energy
efficiency.
Your computer enters a low-power standby mode when it is
not being used, thereby conserving energy and saving
money in the process. It has a number of other features that
enhance its energy efficiency.
Many of these energy-saving features have been set by
Toshiba. We recommend you leave these features active,
allowing your computer to operate at its maximum energy
efficiency, so that you can use it for longer periods while
traveling.
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Mobile Computing
Running the computer on battery power
94
Running the computer on battery power
The computer contains a removable lithium ion (Li-ion)
high-capacity battery that provides power when you are
away from an AC outlet. You can recharge it many times.
In addition, the computer has an internal real-time clock
(RTC) battery. This is a nickel metal hydride (NiMH) battery.
The RTC battery powers the RTC memory, which stores
your system configuration settings and the current time and
date for up to a month while the computer is turned off.
Using additional battery packs
If you spend a lot of time traveling and need to work for
many hours without an AC power source, you may want to
carry additional charged batteries with you. You can then
replace a discharged battery and continue working.
Battery safety precautions
Never try to disassemble a battery.
Never overcharge or reverse charge a battery.
Overcharging will shorten its life and reverse charging
could destroy it, causing the release of toxic fumes.
Avoid touching the metal terminals of the battery with
another metal object. Short-circuiting the battery will
cause it to overheat and may cause permanent
damage to the battery or the computer.
Never incinerate a spent battery as this will cause it to
explode, releasing toxic materials.
If a battery is leaking or damaged, replace it
immediately. Use protective gloves when handling a
damaged battery.
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Charging batteries
To replace the main battery, use an identical battery that you
can purchase through the Toshiba Accessories Catalog.
Maximizing battery life
A main battery can be recharged many times. Gradually
over time it will lose its ability to hold a charge. To maximize
the life of your main battery:
Avoid leaving the computer plugged in and unused for
more than a few hours. Overcharging the main battery
may shorten its life.
If you are not going to use the computer for a long
period of time, remove the battery.
Alternate between batteries if you have a spare.
Make sure your computer is turned off or in Hibernation
mode when you are replacing the battery.
Store spare batteries in a cool dry place out of direct
sunlight.
Charging batteries
The main battery needs to be charged before you can use it
to power the computer. You can charge the battery using
your computer, or you can use an optional battery charger.
CAUTION: Never leave batteries in the battery charger for
more than a week at a time. Doing so may reduce the
potential charge of the battery.
Use only battery chargers designed to work with your
notebook computer. You can order a Toshiba battery charger
through the Toshiba Accessories Catalog.
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Charging batteries
Charging the main battery
To charge the main battery while it is in your computer, plug
the computer into a live wall outlet. It takes several hours to
charge the battery with the computer off. It takes much
longer to charge the battery while the computer is on.
TECHNICAL NOTE: The battery does not charge while the
computer is consuming full power.
The battery may not start charging immediately if:
The battery is extremely hot or cold.
To ensure that the battery charges to its full capacity,
wait until it reaches room temperature (50 to 80 degrees
Fahrenheit, 10 to 26 degrees Celsius).
The battery is almost completely discharged.
Leave the power connected, and the battery should
begin charging after a few minutes.
HINT: Once a battery is fully charged, we recommend that
you operate your computer on battery power until the battery
discharges completely. Doing this extends battery life and
helps ensure accurate monitoring of battery capacity.
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Monitoring battery power
Charging the RTC battery
The computer contains an internal battery that provides
power for the real-time clock (RTC) and calendar.
During normal use, the main battery keeps the RTC battery
adequately charged. Occasionally, the RTC battery may
lose its charge completely, especially if you have had the
computer turned off for a long time.
To recharge the RTC battery, plug in the computer and turn
it on for at least 24 hours.
NOTE: It is seldom necessary to charge the RTC battery
because it charges while the computer is on. If the RTC
battery is low, the real-time clock and calendar may display
the incorrect time and date or stop working.
When Hibernation mode is enabled and the RTC battery is
completely discharged, a warning prompts you to reset the
real-time clock.
The computer can be used while the RTC battery is being
charged, although the charging status of the RTC battery
cannot be monitored. If the power is on, it takes
approximately 24 hours to fully charge the RTC battery. If
the power is off, the RTC battery will not charge.
Monitoring battery power
The battery light indicates the main battery’s current charge.
It glows green when the battery is fully charged. It glows
amber while the battery is being charged. It does not glow if
the external power source is disconnected or if the battery is
completely discharged.
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Monitoring battery power
Determining remaining battery power
NOTE: Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the
computer before trying to monitor the remaining battery
power. The computer needs this time to check the battery’s
remaining capacity and perform its calculations.
1
Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control
Panel.
2
Double-click the Power Saver icon.
3
Choose the Power Save Modes tab, then under the
Running on Batteries section, click Details.
4
Click the Power Save Mode tab. The current power
source and battery power remaining section displays
the current charge state of the battery. The value
displays as a percentage of remaining battery charge.
TECHNICAL NOTE: The computer drains the battery faster at
low temperatures. Check your remaining charge frequently if
you are working in temperatures below 50 degrees
Fahrenheit.
The computer calculates the remaining battery charge based
on your current rate of power use and other factors such as
the age of the battery.
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Monitoring battery power
Conserving battery power
How long a fully charged battery lasts when you are using
the computer depends on a number of factors, such as:
How the computer is configured.
How much you use the display panel instead of an
external monitor.
How much you use the hard disk and other drives.
Whether you use any optional devices to which the
battery supplies power.
Where you are working—since operating time
decreases at low temperatures.
Toshiba’s power-saving options greatly increase the length
of time you can use the computer before it becomes
necessary to recharge the battery.
Toshiba has combined these options into three preset
power usage modes:
Long Life
Normal
High Power
To change the power usage mode, hold down both the Fn
and F2 keys. You may also set individual power-saving
options to suit your own needs. See Power Saver on page
187 for details.
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Monitoring battery power
What to do when the battery runs low
When the battery runs low you can:
Plug the computer into an external power source and
recharge the battery.
Put the computer in Hibernation mode and replace the
battery with a charged spare.
Save your work and turn off the computer.
If you don’t manage to do any of these things before the
battery completely runs out of power, the computer
automatically enters Standby mode and turns itself off.
Standby mode keeps track of where you were so, when you
turn on the power again, you can continue where you left
off.
The computer stores the information on what you were
doing until the battery runs out of power. If you have
Hibernation mode enabled (the default), the computer
copies the details of your open programs and files to the
hard disk before shutting down.
Setting alarms
Your computer can be configured to warn you when the
battery is running low.
You can set multiple alarms. Each alarm can be set to alert
you when a specified percentage of remaining battery
power has been reached. You can set how the alarm action
occurs—sound an alarm, display a message, both, or none.
You can also set the computer to enter Standby mode or
Hibernation mode, or to Shutdown when the alarm goes off.
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Mobile Computing
Changing the main battery
To set an alarm:
1
Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control
Panel.
2
Double-click the Power Saver icon.
3
Choose the Power Save Modes tab, then under the
Running on Batteries section, click Details.
4
Click the Alarm tab and set the alarm, as desired.
Changing the main battery
When your battery has run out of power, you have two
options—plug in the computer or install a fresh battery.
CAUTION: When handling a battery, be careful not to drop it
or short-circuit its terminals.
Removing the battery from the computer
1
Save your work.
2
Shut down the computer or place it in Hibernation mode
according to the instructions in Using Hibernation mode
on page 89.
3
Remove all cables connected to the computer.
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Changing the main battery
4
Close the display panel and turn the computer upside
down with the left side of the computer facing you.
Push
Slide
Sliding the battery release latch
5
Carefully push the battery release latch as shown, then
slide the latch towards the front of the computer.
Sliding the battery out
6
Slide the battery toward the right side of the computer
until it is free, then lift the discharged battery and the
battery cover away from the computer.
WARNING: If the battery is leaking or its case is cracked, put
on protective gloves to handle it, and discard it immediately
following the advice in Disposing of used batteries
safely on page 105.
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Mobile Computing
Changing the main battery
Removing the battery from the battery cover
1
Position the battery cover with the battery facing you.
2
Press the battery cover latches outward.
Battery
Cover latches
Removing the battery from the battery cover
3
Lift the battery from the battery cover.
Inserting a charged battery
1
Wipe the battery terminals of the charged battery with a
clean cloth to ensure a good connection.
2
Place the charged battery into the battery cover so that
the label is against the inside of the battery cover and
the side terminals face away from the battery release
latch.
3
Press the battery cover latches inward.
4
Position the battery and cover so that the battery latch is
about 3/4 inch from the front of the computer, and slide
the battery and cover into the computer casing. Hold it
in position.
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Changing the main battery
5
Move the battery release latch back to its locked
position.
Push
Slide
Inserting the battery
CAUTION: Failure to lock the battery cover can result in the
battery falling out of the computer case.
6
Turn the computer right side up.
7
Reconnect any cables you removed.
8
Turn on the computer.
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Disposing of used batteries safely
Disposing of used batteries safely
You can recharge a battery many times, so it should last for
years. When the battery needs replacing, the battery light
flashes amber shortly after you have fully recharged the
battery.
You must discard a battery if it becomes damaged.
CAUTION: The computer’s main battery is a lithium ion
(Li-ion) battery, which can explode if not properly replaced,
used, handled, or disposed of. Putting spent batteries in the
trash is not only irresponsible, it may be illegal. Dispose of
the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Use only batteries recommended by Toshiba.
The materials that came with your computer may include an
insert regarding the disposal of batteries. If not, check with
your local government agency for information on where to
recycle or dispose of old batteries.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Chapter 5
Getting to Know
Windows
Millennium
Edition
®
This chapter introduces Windows Millennium Edition by
guiding you through a few basic tasks.
If you have used Windows 98, you will find Windows
Millennium Edition familiar, since both operating systems
are similar. Whether you have used a Windows operating
system or not, the skill and confidence you will gain from
this chapter will more than offset the short amount of time
spent going through these lessons.
As you explore Windows Millennium Edition more deeply,
you will often discover alternative ways of accomplishing a
particular task.
For more detailed information on your operating system,
refer to the Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
documentation that came with your computer.
107
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
108
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
The desktop is the launching pad for everything you can do
in Windows Millennium Edition. You use its features to start
programs, find documents, set up system components, and
perform most other computing tasks.
HINT: The illustrated examples in this guide may appear
slightly different from the screens displayed by your system.
However, the differences are not significant and do not
indicate any change in the functionality of your system.
Finding your way around the desktop
Your computer’s desktop includes several standard
features: icons, Start button, shortcut tray, taskbar, system
tray, and the desktop background pattern.
Toshiba has enhanced the standard desktop with these
new features:
Toshiba Active Menu™ provides quick and easy access
to resources on the Web and on your computer.
To Do List provides a list of tasks Toshiba recommends
you complete shortly after setting up your computer.
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
Toshiba Active Menu
To Do List
Icons
Start button
Shortcut tray
Taskbar
System tray
Sample desktop
Icons
An icon represents a folder, file, or program that can be
quickly activated by double-clicking the icon.
You can create a new desktop any folder, file, or program by
dragging the elements icon from its location in a window to
the desktop area.
The icons initially displayed on your Windows Millennium
Edition desktop include:
My Documents — Provides a convenient place to store
documents, graphics, or other files you want to access
quickly.
My Computer — Shows the file system for your computer
and the network (if any).
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
110
Recycle Bin — Holds files you’ve deleted using the
Windows Explorer. You may retrieve these files until you
empty the Recycle Bin.
TECHNICAL NOTE: If you delete a file from a diskette, it does
not go into the Recycle Bin. For more information on the
Recycle Bin, see Windows Help.
Internet Explorer — The Microsoft browser that provides
access to the Internet.
Toshiba VirtualTech™ — A Toshiba utility to help answer
technical questions and troubleshoot system problems. For
more information about VirtualTech, see Using VirtualTech
on page 239.
Toshiba Software Offer — A service provided by Toshiba
that offers additional software to you.
Toshiba Owner Privileges — Receive free offers and
discounts, productivity solutions and a personalized
Satellite experience.
NOTE: If you place the cursor over an icon, a popup
description of the file contents appears.
Your desktop may contain other icons depending on your
configuration. See Windows Millennium Edition online Help
for more specific information on each icon and how to use it.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
111
Toshiba Active Menu
The Toshiba Active Menu provides quick and easy access
to resources on Toshiba Web sites and on your computer,
including product information, services and support, and
computer accessory information.
Sample Toshiba Active Menu
When you click one of the Active Menu topics, a menu
appears listing several choices. Click an item on the menu
to activate that feature.
Sample support menu items
Many items on the Toshiba Active Menu require Internet
access. If you select one of these items, you will be
prompted to connect to the Internet (if necessary).
The Toshiba Active Menu also allows you to launch several
games and support-related programs, to change the look
and feel of the desktop, and to show or hide the Toshiba
Active Menu components installed on your computer.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
112
When updated information about a menu item is available
on a Toshiba Web site, the Toshiba Active Menu will ask you
if you would like to receive the update. If you request the
update, new information will be downloaded to your
computer.
To Do List
The To Do list provides a list of things Toshiba recommends
you do shortly after setting up your computer.
The To Do List includes signing up for free Internet access,
registering your computer, learning how to use the Toshiba
Active Menu, and familiarizing yourself with the Online
user’s guide. You can check off each task as you complete
it.
Start button
You use the Start button to:
Start programs
Access Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition update
information
Open recently accessed documents
Adjust system settings
Search for files
Access Windows Help and Support
Run programs
Suspend system activity and shut down the computer
For more information on starting programs, see Lesson 6:
Starting programs on page 126.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
113
Shortcut tray
The Shortcut tray displays icons of tasks or programs.
These icons function much like the desktop icons, but are
easily accessible even when the desktop is covered with
open windows.
To activate a task or program, click the appropriate Shortcut
tray icon.
To add an icon to the Shortcut tray, drag it to the Shortcut
tray.
Taskbar
Each time you open a program, a button associated with
that program appears on the taskbar. With some programs,
a button appears on the taskbar for each document or
window you open. You can use these buttons to quickly
switch between the programs or windows.
To make a program or window the active one, click the
associated button.
System tray
The system tray displays icons of tasks or programs that run
continuously in the background. To learn more about each
task, position the cursor over the icon for a few moments
and a short description of the task appears.
Typical tasks in the system tray are Current time, Power
usage mode, and speaker volume.
To activate a specific task, double-click the appropriate
system tray icon.
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
114
Desktop background
When you first set up your computer, the background image
(also called “wallpaper”) on the desktop is the Toshiba
Choose Freedom background image.
There are two ways you can change the background of your
desktop. One way retains the Toshiba Active Menu and To
Do List, and the other way removes these features from the
desktop.
To change the background and retain the Toshiba Active
Menu and To Do List:
1
Click the Toshiba Active Menu’s Desktop Options.
2
Select Change Background Image, and choose the
background you want to display on the desktop.
To change the background and remove the Toshiba Active
Menu and To Do List:
1
Click Start, point to Settings, click Control Panel, and
then double-click Display.
2
Select the Background tab, and choose the
background you want to display on the desktop. Then
click OK.
If you remove the Toshiba Active Menu and To Do List, but
decide you want to use these features again, follow the
procedure above and choose the background called
Toshiba Active Menu.
For more information about changing the desktop
background, Lesson 10: Changing the wallpaper on page
137.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop
115
Windows Millennium Edition file system
All files on your computer are organized for accessibility
using a hierarchal file system.
Programs, documents, and other data are held in files.
These files can be grouped together in folders, and folders
can be grouped inside other folders for convenient
organizing. All the files and folders reside in your computer
on a storage device, such as a disk drive.
You can think of your computer storage system in terms of
office equipment. You have a file cabinet (device), that
contains folders, and each folder may contain documents.
Your office may have more than one file cabinet, just as your
computer may have more than one disk drive.
Computers can be connected together to form a network,
so that programs, documents and other data can be quickly
and easily shared between computers.
You can use the My Computer feature on the desktop to
access any file in the Windows file system.
For more information, read the Microsoft documentation
that comes with your computer.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 2: Using the AccuPoint II pointing device
116
Lesson 2: Using the AccuPoint II pointing
device
“Getting Started” introduced you to the AccuPoint II pointing
device, which is your basic tool for moving around the
screen and performing computing tasks. This lesson lets
you practice using the AccuPoint II pointing device.
1
Move the pointer to the Start button, then click the
primary button (the larger one) to open the Start menu.
NOTE: In this guide, the term “click” refers to the primary
button, which is the larger one. Instructions requiring the
secondary button specifically mention that button. For
example, “click the secondary button.”
2
Click an empty area of the desktop to close the Start
menu.
3
With the pointer in an empty area of the desktop, click
the secondary button (the smaller one) to open the
desktop shortcut menu. As the name implies, shortcut
menus provide quick access to many Windows
Millennium Edition features.
Sample desktop shortcut menu
4
Click an empty area to close the shortcut menu.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 2: Using the AccuPoint II pointing device
5
117
Move the pointer to the My Computer icon, then click
the primary button twice rapidly. (This process is known
as “double-clicking.”)
The My Computer window opens.
Sample Desktop with the My Computer window open
6
Now click the Close button in the upper-right corner of
this window.
The My Computer window closes.
7
Click an empty area of the taskbar at the bottom of the
screen and, while holding down the primary button,
drag the pointer to the right edge of the desktop, then
release the primary button. This process is known as
“clicking and dragging.”
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 2: Using the AccuPoint II pointing device
The taskbar moves from the bottom to the right edge of
the desktop.
Taskbar
Sample Desktop with the taskbar on the right
HINT: You can move the taskbar to any of the desktop’s four
edges.
8
Click the taskbar once again and drag it back to the
bottom of the desktop.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet
119
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet
This lesson begins with Windows Millennium Edition Web
Tutorial. It demonstrates how to access a Web page from a
window and from the taskbar. The lesson assumes you
have an account with an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
Exploring the Web Tutorial
Microsoft’s Web Tutorial can answer a lot of questions about
the Internet.
1
Click on the Connect to the Internet icon on your
desktop.
The Internet Connection Wizard appears.
2
Follow the Wizard’s steps to connect.
3
In Internet Explorer, click Help.
The Help menu appears.
4
Click Tour.
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet
Internet Explorer displays a page with information about
how to use Internet Explorer.
Browser
controls
Internet
address
World Wide
Web page
Sample Web page from the Web Tutorial
HINT: The content on the Web Tutorial may be different from
the content in this illustration. The information on Web
pages is dynamic and can be changed at any time.
The Browser controls provide various navigation
features.
The Internet address, also called a Universal Resource
Locator (URL), is a line of information telling the
browser where to look for a specific Web page.
The large window contains the Web page itself.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet
121
Much more can be said about the Internet and how to use it.
The best way to learn is to begin surfing yourself.
Opening a Web page from a window
The most common way to open a Web page is by typing a
Web address in the address line of the Web browser itself.
But you can also type a Web address in the My Computer
window.
1
On the desktop, double-click My Computer.
The My Computer window appears.
2
On the View menu, point to Toolbars, then click
Address Bar.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the address bar. It
indicates that you are pointing to “My Computer.”
Address
bar
Sample My Computer window
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet
3
122
In the address bar, type http://toshiba.my.yahoo.com, and
then press Enter.
If you are connected to the Internet, the Toshiba My
Yahoo! Web site appears.
Sample Toshiba My Yahoo! Web site
HINT: You can customize your My Yahoo! Headlines to see
only the news of interest to you.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 4: Creating a new document
123
Lesson 4: Creating a new document
This lesson teaches how to create a text file without having
to first open a program.
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then
click the secondary button.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a shortcut menu
of commands applicable to the desktop.
2
Click New, then click Text Document.
Windows Millennium Edition creates an icon on the
desktop called New Text Document with the icon name
highlighted.
3
To give your document a meaningful name, type
My New Doc.txt and press Enter.
4
Double-click the My New Doc icon.
Windows Millennium Edition opens the new document
in Notepad—the text editor built into Windows
Millennium Edition.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 4: Creating a new document
124
Title bar
Sample Notepad window
Notice that when the document opens, there is a new
button on the taskbar that reads My New Doc - Notepad
(the name may be too long to fit into the taskbar space
but, if you point to the name, Windows Millennium
Edition displays the complete name). By displaying
buttons like this one, the taskbar helps you keep track of
the programs and files you currently have open.
To learn more about Notepad, click Start, then click
Help or open the Help menu by pressing F1. For now,
leave Notepad open and go on to the next lesson.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 5: Creating a new folder
125
Lesson 5: Creating a new folder
DEFINITION: A folder is an area where you can store
documents and other types of files. It is analogous to a file
folder stored in a file cabinet. In this case, a disk drive in the
computer is the file cabinet.
Windows Millennium Edition stores documents and
programs in folders. It even stores other folders in folders. In
this lesson, you will create a folder in which to store your
new document.
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then
click the secondary button.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the desktop
shortcut menu.
2
Click New, then click Folder.
Windows Millennium Edition creates an icon on the
desktop called New Folder with the icon name
highlighted.
3
Type a name for the folder, such as My Folder, then
press Enter.
4
Close the Notepad document you just created by
clicking the Close button on the right side of the
Notepad title bar.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the document as
an icon on the desktop.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 6: Starting programs
5
126
Click the document icon and drag it toward your New
Folder icon. Position the document icon over the New
Folder icon until it changes color, then release the
primary button.
The outline of the document icon moves across the
desktop and disappears into the folder.
6
To see your document, double-click the folder icon.
A window opens and displays the contents of the folder.
7
Close the window by clicking its Close button and
continue with the next lesson to learn how to start
programs.
Lesson 6: Starting programs
Usually, you will know which program you want to use for a
particular task.
This lesson teaches you how to start programs, using two of
the programs that are built into Windows Millennium Edition,
Paint and Windows Explorer.
1
Click Start, then point to Programs.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a list of program
folders.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 6: Starting programs
2
127
Point to Accessories, then click Paint.
Windows Millennium Edition opens Paint—a basic
drawing program.
Sample Paint program open on the desktop
3
To open the second program, click Start, then click
Programs.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 6: Starting programs
4
128
Point to Accessories, then click Windows Explorer.
Windows Millennium Edition opens Windows Explorer,
which provides access to all your computer’s resources.
For example, it lets you see all the files in a particular
folder on the computer’s hard disk.
Sample Windows Explorer open on the desktop
Notice the taskbar now has two buttons on it—one for
Paint and one for Windows Explorer.
5
Click the Paint button on the taskbar.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Paint
program.
Windows Millennium Edition places the active window on
top of other windows on the desktop unless you have
selected a different display option. You can move back and
forth between the two programs by clicking each button
alternately.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding windows
129
Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding
windows
If you have followed the lessons in this chapter, you now
have a screen cluttered with several program windows.
Fortunately, it is easy to create order out of this chaos. You
can resize and reposition windows so that you can see
more than one of them at a time. You can also hide
windows by removing them from the desktop without
actually closing your document or program.
This lesson introduces several ways to adjust the size,
shape, and position of windows open on the desktop.
Close button
Maximize button
Minimize button
Taskbar
Sample Windows Explorer open on the desktop
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding windows
130
Using the taskbar
If you have applications open on the desktop, you can
rearrange them by pointing your AccuPoint II device to the
taskbar and clicking the secondary button. You have these
options:
Move windows
Size windows
Minimize all windows — display only the taskbar
buttons
Maximize windows
Close windows
Choose your option depending on how you wish to set up
your desktop.
Minimizing and maximizing windows
1
To make the Windows Explorer window the active
window, click the My Documents button on the taskbar.
Windows Millennium Edition highlights the Windows
Explorer title bar to show that Windows Explorer is the
active window.
2
Click the Minimize button at the top-right of the Explorer
window to hide the window.
Windows Explorer disappears from the desktop.
However, it is still open, as you can see from the
taskbar.
HINT: Minimizing program windows is a good way to clean
up the desktop without actually closing programs.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding windows
3
131
Click the Maximize button in the top-right corner of the
Paint window.
The Paint window expands to fill the screen, hiding
everything except the taskbar. Notice that the Maximize
button has changed. It is now called the Restore button.
HINT: Maximizing a program is a good way to work when
you are only using that program and do not want any
distractions on the screen.
Resizing and moving windows
1
Click the Restore button in the top-right corner of the
Paint window.
Paint returns to its previous size and location. Notice
that the Restore button has changed back into the
Maximize button.
For the next few steps assume that you want to be able
to see both Paint and Windows Explorer at the same
time.
2
Move the pointer to the right-hand edge of the Paint
window.
The pointer changes to a two-headed arrow.
3
Click and drag the edge of the window until it takes up
just less than half the width of the desktop.
4
Click the title bar of the Paint window and drag it to the
left side of the desktop.
You can move any window by clicking its title bar and
dragging it.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 8: Closing programs and turning off the computer
132
5
Click the My Documents button on the taskbar.
6
Repeat steps 3 and 4 to change the size and position of
Windows Explorer, placing it on the right side of the
desktop.
Now that the windows are side by side, you can see
how you could refer to one window while working in the
other.
Resizing and moving windows allows you to rearrange the
desktop to suit your needs. Experiment with different sizes
and placements of windows to find the best arrangement for
your work.
At this point you have two programs open on the desktop.
The next lesson shows you how to close them.
Lesson 8: Closing programs and turning off the
computer
Once you are finished working with a document or program,
it is a good idea to close it. While you can run several
programs at the same time, having a large number of
programs and documents open simultaneously can slow
down your computer.
This lesson teaches you how to close the programs you
opened earlier in this tutorial.
To close the programs:
1
Click the Close button at the top-right of the Explorer
window.
That is all there is to it. Windows Explorer closes,
removing the Explorer button from the taskbar as well.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts
2
133
Close Paint and the My Computer window (assuming it
is still open) by clicking the Close buttons for each
program.
HINT: Always save your work before you close a program.
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts
By adding shortcuts to your desktop, you can open
programs or files with the click of a button. You will probably
want to create shortcuts for the programs you use most
frequently. This lesson explains how to create shortcuts
using two Windows Millennium Edition accessories,
Calculator and Character Map, as examples.
Creating a shortcut to the Calculator
Use this method when you know the name and location of
the program file to which you would like to create a shortcut.
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then
click the secondary button.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the desktop
shortcut menu.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts
2
134
Click New, then click Shortcut.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Create
Shortcut dialog box.
Sample Create Shortcut dialog box
3
In the Command line box, type c:\windows\calc.exe and
click Next.
4
Windows Millennium Edition prompts you to select a
name for the shortcut.
5
Type Calculator and click Finish.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the new shortcut
on your desktop.
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts
135
Creating a shortcut to the Character Map
Use this method when you don’t know the name and
location of the program file.
1
Click Start, then point to Search.
Sample Search options on the Start menu
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts
2
136
Click Files or Folders.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Search
Results dialog box.
Sample Search Results dialog box
HINT: Search also allows you to perform searches on the
Internet.
3
Type char in the Search for files or folders named: text
box, and then click Search Now.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a list of all the files
with “char” in their names.
4
Click the Character Map file with the secondary button
and drag it to the desktop.
A shortcut menu appears.
5
Click Create Shortcut.
A shortcut to the Character Map appears on your
desktop.
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Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 10: Changing the wallpaper
137
Clicking a shortcut icon opens the program or folder
immediately. You can place as many shortcuts on your
desktop as you find useful.
HINT: The Character Map is a useful tool when you want to
add a special character to a document.
Lesson 10: Changing the wallpaper
You can personalize the background area of your desktop
with pictures, patterns, or colors. The background of your
desktop is also called “wallpaper.”
The background of your desktop is considered a “property”
of your desktop. This lesson will not only teach you how to
change the background, but will also introduce you to
properties.
Windows Millennium Edition treats all windows, icons,
programs, drives, etc. as self-contained objects, each with
its own set of properties (such as size, position on-screen,
and color). Many of these properties can be customized to
meet your particular needs and tastes.
DEFINITION: An object is an independent block of data, text,
or graphics that was created by an individual application.
This lesson introduces object properties by showing you
how to change one of the properties of the desktop—the
wallpaper.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 10: Changing the wallpaper
1
138
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then
click the secondary button.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the desktop
shortcut menu.
2
Click Properties.
Windows Millennium Edition opens the Display
Properties dialog box.
Sample Display Properties dialog box
3
Click the Background tab.
4
Scroll through the wallpaper options by clicking the
scroll arrows in the Wallpaper list box.
5
Try a different wallpaper pattern by clicking a name in
the list box.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a sample of the
wallpaper selection in the monitor above the list box. Try
several patterns.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 11: Setting the date and time
139
6
To apply a pattern to your desktop, click Apply.
7
After you have chosen a wallpaper pattern and applied
it to your desktop, click OK.
Windows Millennium Edition returns you to the desktop,
with your new wallpaper displayed.
NOTE: To change the wallpaper and retain the Toshiba Active
Menu, click on the Active Menu’s Desktop Options, select
Change Background Image, and choose the background
wallpaper of your choice.
You can view any object’s properties by clicking the object
with the secondary button, then choosing Properties from
the shortcut menu that appears.
The next lesson explains how to set two other properties—
the date and time.
Lesson 11: Setting the date and time
You initially set the computer’s date and time properties
when you turned the computer on the first time and set up
Windows Millennium Edition.
To change the date and time settings:
1
Click Start, then point to Settings.
2
Click Control Panel.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Control Panel.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 11: Setting the date and time
3
140
Double-click the Date/Time icon.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Date/Time
Properties dialog box.
Sample Date/Time Properties dialog box
HINT: To open the Date/Time Properties dialog box more
quickly, either click the time display on the taskbar with the
secondary button, then click Adjust Date/Time, or doubleclick the time display.
4
Click the Date & Time tab and set the correct month,
year, day, and time.
5
Click the Time Zone drop-down list box and set your
time zone.
6
Click OK.
Continue with the next lesson to finish cleaning up the
desktop.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 12: Using System Restore
141
Lesson 12: Using System Restore
The System Restore feature allows you to return your
computer to the way it was configured on a specific date or
time, a “restore point”. This is useful if you are reconfiguring
your computer for new hardware or software. In the event
that your hardware or software causes your computer to
malfunction, you can remove the offending item(s) and
restore the system to the state it was in at the preset time.
To get to System Restore, click Start, point to Programs,
Accessories, System Tools and System Restore.
The System Restore Welcome screen appears.
Sample System Restore welcome screen
Windows Millennium Edition guides you through the
process of restoring your system to the selected date or
time.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 13: Removing objects from the desktop
142
Lesson 13: Removing objects from the desktop
Earlier in this tutorial, you created a new icon on the
desktop. Since everything you have done to this point has
been just practice, you may want to return the desktop back
to its original uncluttered state. This lesson explains how to
remove objects from the desktop and introduces the
Recycle Bin.
1
Click the New Folder icon you created, drag it until it is
over the Recycle Bin icon and it changes color, then
release the primary button.
The icon disappears. But, with Windows Millennium
Edition, it is not really gone. It is merely set aside in the
Recycle Bin so that you can restore or delete it later.
2
Repeat step 1 for any other icons you created during
this tutorial.
Each icon disappears as you drop it on the Recycle Bin.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 13: Removing objects from the desktop
3
143
Double-click the Recycle Bin icon.
Windows Millennium Edition opens the Recycle Bin
window. Notice that all the icons you dropped on the
Recycle Bin are listed.
Sample Recycle Bin open on the desktop
4
To completely remove an object, select it, and then click
File, Delete.
The object is permanently deleted from the Recycle
Bin.
Later on—in your real work, not in this tutorial—you will use
the Recycle Bin to delete other objects such as folders,
documents, and sometimes even programs. Still, the
process is the same. Just drag an object’s icon to the
Recycle Bin.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?
144
If you change your mind and want to restore an object you
sent to the Recycle Bin, select the object with the secondary
button and click Restore. Windows Millennium Edition
restores the object to the place from which it was deleted.
But when you are absolutely certain that you never want to
see it again, delete it from the Recycle Bin.
To delete everything from the Recycle Bin at once, choose
Empty Recycle Bin from the File menu.
HINT: Empty the Recycle Bin periodically. Even though an
item is moved to the Recycle Bin, it still uses valuable space
on the hard disk drive until it is deleted from the Recycle Bin.
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?
This lesson teaches you how to use some of the Help
features in Windows Millennium Edition.
Windows Millennium Edition Help
Windows Millennium Edition has an excellent Help facility. If
you cannot figure out how to do something, the answer is
probably only a few clicks away.
Assume that you want to draw a picture but don’t know how.
1
If you have an application open, press F1, otherwise
click Start, then click Help.
Windows Millennium Edition opens the Help and
Support window.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?
2
145
If you do not see the Index, click Index.
Help and Support displays the Index.
Sample Help and Support Index
The left side of the screen contains the index. The text
box above the index, where the cursor is flashing, lets
you type in a topic you want to find in the index.
3
Type pictures in the text box.
Notice as you type that the index moves to locate what
you typed. When you type the letter p, the topic list
moves to the first entry that begins with P, and so on.
There are a number of topics listed under Picture. One
of them, creating, editing with Paint, looks promising.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?
4
146
Double-click creating, editing with Paint.
Help opens a topic screen that gives a brief description
of how to draw pictures, including an icon to start the
Paint program.
Sample Drawing help window
5
Click the Click Here link.
Windows Millennium Edition opens the Paint program.
Not every Help topic contains a hot link to start the
program it is talking about. However, when you do
encounter one, it provides a convenient way to start the
program to look at it while you read about the program
in the Help topic.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Getting to Know Windows Millennium Edition
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?
147
Using the online tours and tutorials
Whether you are new to computers or you have some
experience, the Windows Millennium Edition Tours and
Tutorials collection is a good place to start.
If you are not familiar with either Windows 98 or Windows
Millennium Edition, start with “Windows Millennium Edition
Preview.”
If you have used Windows 98, “Learning about the benefits
of Windows Me features” is a helpful introduction to the new
features in Windows Millennium Edition.
Sample Windows Millennium Edition Tours and Tutorials window
To start a Windows Millennium Edition tour or tutorial:
1
Click Help, then click Tours and Tutorials.
The Microsoft Help and Support window takes you to
the Tours and Tutorial section.
2
Scroll through the list of Tours and Tutorials and select
the place you want to start.
3
Click the selected topic and follow the instructions on
the screen.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Chapter 6
Exploring Your
Options
In this chapter, you will explore other features of your
Satellite notebook computer.
Windows Millennium Edition special features
Windows Millennium Edition offers you the best in digital
media, improved user experience, enhanced home
networking and a richer, Internet experience.
Best in digital media—-For digital photos, it provides
easier image acquisition and image management in the
My Pictures folder. For digital games, it provides easier
access to online games, and game partners, and it
includes an assortment of bundled games.
Improved user experience—New system file protection,
a system restore function, allowing you to rollback the
system to its previous state; an improved help center,
and support automation, helping to eliminate time
wasted on collecting data. It also provides automatic
Windows update.
149
150
Exploring Your Options
Personalizing your desktop
Enhanced home networking—Wizards simplify setting
up your home network; you can easily share one
Internet connection among multiple PC’s; and an
automatic discovery feature allows your computer to
detect new and intelligent devices.
Richest Internet experience—Provides you with Internet
Explorer 5.5, NetMeeting® 3.1, MSN® Messenger, and
Outlook® Express.
Personalizing your desktop
Your desktop is your virtual workspace. This section
explains how to customize its features for the way you like to
work. You can customize the following aspects of the
desktop:
Taskbar — which resources to display for quick access
Active Desktop™ — what information from the Internet
to always display
Desktop style — how windows are displayed and how
to browse folders and files
Toolbars — what information appears at the top of each
window
Customizing the Taskbar
As you work, the Taskbar changes to reflect what you are
doing. Its icons provide shortcuts to programs, documents,
files, folders, system features, and components. Open
applications also have Forward and Backward buttons to
allow navigation through folders, documents, and Web
sites.
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Exploring Your Options
Personalizing your desktop
For example, you can personalize the Taskbar to include not
only Quick Launch icons, but also your favorite URL
addresses or local folders and programs.
DEFINITION: URL stands for Universal Resource Locator,
which is the address that defines the route to a file on the
Web or any other Internet facility. Generically, it is known as
the World Wide Web site address.
Having a list of favorite URLs handy saves time because
using it bypasses the need for you to launch your browser
first.
To access all Taskbar options:
1
Point to an empty space in the taskbar and click the
secondary button.
2
Point to Active Desktop and customize your setting.
Bringing the world to your desktop
With Windows Millennium Edition you can set up your
desktop with complete World Wide Web integration at a
single click. As Microsoft Help says, “The Active Desktop
interface lets you put ‘active content’ from Web pages or a
channel on your desktop. You can make your desktop truly
your own space by adding the active items you refer to on a
regular basis: news, weather, sports, stock prices or
whatever you want to have at hand.”
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Personalizing your desktop
Turning on the Active Desktop
The first step to bring active content to your desktop is to
turn on the Active Desktop:
1
Place the cursor on an empty space on the desktop and
click the secondary button.
2
Point to Active Desktop, then click Show Web
Content.
Your desktop is ready to set up.
Adding components to the Active Desktop
1
Point to an empty space on the desktop, click the
secondary button, and click Properties.
2
Click the Web tab.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a list of items to
add to the desktop.
3
To view additional components, click New.
The New Active Desktop Item dialog box appears.
4
To browse the Active Desktop Gallery for more
components to add, click Visit Gallery.
In order to browse, an active Internet connection must
be established.
5
To select some other Web site, type the address of the
Web site you want or click Browse to locate it.
You can configure the Active Desktop in several other ways.
For further information, see your Windows Millennium
Edition documentation or access Windows Help by clicking
Start, and then Help.
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Personalizing your desktop
Changing desktop and browsing style
Windows Millennium Edition provides several ways to view
your desktop and browse the files and folders on your local
computer or network file server.
You can choose from three different styles:
Web style
In this style, you can browse the desktop and folders like
you browse Web pages, by single-clicking items. Files,
folders, and applications open in a single window,
instead of in separate windows.
Classic style
This desktop style is similar to the classic Windows 95
desktop. You double-click to open items, and a new
window appears for each item you open.
Custom style
You can pick and choose which options you want.
Custom settings include options for browsing folders,
creating window backgrounds, and selecting and
opening items. For example, you can use options from
both the Web style and the Classic style so that you
double-click to open items and use Web pages as
window backgrounds.
The style you choose determines how you browse in
Windows Millennium Edition, regardless of whether you
start from the desktop, My Computer, Windows Explorer, or
Internet Explorer.
For more information about changing your desktop style,
enter customizing the desktop on the Index tab in Windows Help.
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Personalizing your desktop
Working in Web style
You can work in Web style if you prefer to organize and
browse your computer using these Web-like options:
Single-click to browse the desktop and folder.
You click only once to open an item, just as you click a
Web link to jump. Similarly, you point to items to select
them.
Show Web page backgrounds in individual windows.
You can display Web pages, or any HTML page, as
background in a window. In Web style, any folder with
HTML content that is displayed as a Web page can
include artwork, Microsoft Office documents,
multimedia, interactive forms, and so on. Some
windows — such as My Computer and Control Panel —
come with a background that displays a description of
each feature when you point to its icon.
DEFINITION: Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is a
special coding scheme used to prepare text and graphics for
access over the World Wide Web.
Working in Windows 95 Classic style
The Classic style resembles the Windows 95 desktop.
Using this option, you double-click to open items, and each
item opens in a separate window.
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Exploring Your Options
Personalizing your desktop
Choosing a style
To select the desktop style and browsing option:
1
On the desktop, double-click My Computer.
The My Computer window appears.
2
On the Tools menu, click Folder Options.
The Folder Options dialog box appears.
3
Click the style you want to use, then click OK.
Personalizing individual windows
Just as you can display a Web page on your desktop, you
can also display a Web page in an individual window. If you
subscribe to the Web page, it can be automatically updated
on a regular basis. For example, using this Web integration
feature you can monitor weather, game scores, stock
prices, or headlines — all in the window of your choice.
Adding a background to a window
If you select art or a Web page as a window background,
set your desktop style to Web style — or select the As Web
Page option from the View menu.
To add a background to a window:
1
Open the window you want to customize.
2
On the View menu, select Customize this folder, and
follow the prompts.
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Personalizing your desktop
Customizing window toolbars
You can display one or more customizable toolbars at the
top of a window. As you browse, Windows Millennium
Edition detects the kind of information presented in the
window and automatically displays the appropriate toolbar
buttons and menus.
You can also add these toolbars to the taskbar.
Address bar
Standard buttons
Quick Launch
Sample toolbar locations
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Personalizing your desktop
The elements you can add to the top of the window are:
Toolbar element
Description
Address Bar
Opens Web pages, programs, folders, or
documents. By default, the address bar
shows your current location, and whether it
is a folder or a Web page. You can browse to
another location by typing an address — a
URL, a path, or even a program name.
If you start typing a previously typed
address, the AutoComplete feature finishes
the address for you.
Standard buttons Displays buttons for commonly used
commands, such as copying, pasting,
deleting items, changing views, and
browsing backward and forward.
Quick Launch
Opens your browser or email program or
allows you to view channels or instantly
bring your desktop to the front.
To add a new toolbar button, drag the
program icon to the Quick Launch tray.
Displaying a toolbar in a window
1
On the desktop, double-click My Computer.
The My Computer window appears.
2
On the View menu, point to Toolbars, then click the
name of the toolbar you want to display.
The toolbar appears below the menu bar of the current
window.
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Personalizing your desktop
Displaying information about each folder
In addition to displaying the contents of each window, you
might find it helpful to have Windows Millennium Edition
display the name of the folder and brief information about
how to use the folder. In Windows Millennium Edition
terminology, this means displaying an individual window “as
a Web page.”
1
Double-click My Computer.
The My Computer window opens.
2
Open the folder you want to view as a Web page.
3
On the Tools menu, select Folder Options.
4
Make the selections in Web View, then click OK.
Control panel window as a Web page
The addition of the name of the folder and instructions for
how to use the folder on the left give the window the
appearance of a Web page.
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Using your computer at the office
Using your computer at the office
By connecting an external monitor, external full-size
keyboard and a mouse, you can work with your notebook
as if it were a standard office computer.
An external monitor connects to the monitor port.
An external PS/2-compatible keyboard or a PS/2 mouse
connects to the PS/2 port. An optional Y-cable lets you
connect both devices to the port simultaneously.
A USB mouse connects to one of the USB ports.
Exchanging data with another computer
To transfer a large amount of information between
computers, you can use the Windows Millennium Edition
Briefcase or a specialized synchronization program and the
computer’s parallel port.
Transferring files
To transfer files through the parallel port, you need a
LapLink®- compatible parallel cable.
1
Connect the cable.
2
Load the transfer program on both computers.
3
Set any specific options.
4
Start the transfer.
5
When you have finished transferring files, close the
programs on both computers.
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Exploring Your Options
An overview of using the Internet
Getting help transferring files
1
Click Start, then Help.
2
Choose the Index tab.
3
In the dialog box, type communicating.
4
Follow the online guide instructions.
An overview of using the Internet
The following sections give a quick introduction to the
Internet and some of its exciting features, under these
headings:
The Internet
The World Wide Web
Internet Service Providers
Connecting to the Internet
Surfing the Internet
Internet features
Internet chat rooms
Internet news groups
Online shopping
Uploading and downloading files from the Internet
For more information about the Internet, see Lesson 3:
Learning about the Internet on page 119.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Exploring Your Options
An overview of using the Internet
161
The Internet
The Internet is an association of thousands of networks and
millions of computers around the world connected by
communications lines. They all work together to share
information.
The World Wide Web
The World Wide Web (or “Web”) is a subset of the Internet
— a collection of interlinked documents (located on
computers connected to the Internet) that work together
using a specific Internet protocol called Hypertext Transfer
Protocol (HTTP).
The World Wide Web offers information as text, images,
audio, or video to be referenced from anywhere in the world.
Special programs called Web browsers are specifically
designed to work with HTTP. They make it easier to connect
to a particular network address and send and receive
information.
Internet Service Providers
To connect a computer directly to the Internet, many people
and businesses use an Internet Service Provider (ISP). An
ISP is a company that has the equipment and the
telecommunication lines necessary to maintain an Internet
connection.
You can connect to the Internet by using a telephone and
modem or through other higher-speed communication
methods such as Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), cable, and
satellite links.
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An overview of using the Internet
Connecting to the Internet
To connect to the Internet, you need:
A modem
A Web browser
A telephone line
An Internet Service Provider (ISP) account
Microsoft’s Web browser Internet Explorer is automatically
configured on your system so that when you first start it, it
guides you through signing up for a new ISP account with
AT&T WorldNet Service, or assists you in setting up your
computer to work with your existing ISP. If you choose to
sign up for Internet access with AT&T WorldNet, you will not
be charged for the call.
Once you have established an ISP account, you can
connect to the Internet.
1
Connecting your computer’s modem to a telephone
line.
For more information on connecting a modem, see
Using the modem on page 81.
2
Start your Web browser. Have your modem dial the
ISP’s telephone number, and establish a connection
with the ISP’s computer.
Toshiba and Yahoo! have joined together to offer you a free
account on Yahoo!. In order to sign up for Yahoo!, you must
have an Internet access account.
If you are using your computer at the office, then you
probably connect to the Internet through your company’s
network. See your network administrator about connecting
to the Internet.
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Internet features
Surfing the Internet
Once connected to the Internet, the Web browser displays a
home page, for example, your ISP’s home page on the
Internet or company’s Web site home page.
To visit a desired Web site, type in the Web address. The
Web address, or Uniform Resource Locator (URL), is a
unique identifier for that computer system linked to the
Internet. Web addresses can also appear within a Web
page’s text, and are known as links. Clicking a link
automatically transfers your Web browser to that site.
You can also use a Search Engine, a Web site specifically
designed to help you look for information.
Internet features
The Internet offers many types of communication tools to
help you perform many tasks.
Internet email
To send and receive email of your own, you need a
mailbox on the Web, or an email address.
If you have an account with an ISP, you can probably
set up an email address at the same time you sign up
for the service.
Internet chat rooms
A chat room is a Web site that offers a place where
people with similar interests and ideas can
communicate in real-time, one-on-one or in groups, by
typing messages which are instantly viewed by others
on their computer screens.
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Exploring Your Options
Toshiba’s online resources
Internet news groups
A newsgroup is similar to a chat room, but instead of
using a dedicated site to converse about a specialized
subject with others in real-time, it uses a Web site as a
clearinghouse where all the messages are placed, like
a gigantic bulletin board.
Online shopping
Many Web sites offer products and services for sale.
Uploading and downloading files from the Internet
Transferring files from one computer to another is termed
uploading (transferring data from your computer to a site on
the Web), or downloading (transferring data from a site on
the Web to your computer).
There are several ways to upload or download data. It can
be as simple as attaching a file or document to an email, or
you can use the File Transfer Protocol (FTP) features of
your Web browser to transfer large amounts of data.
Toshiba’s online resources
Toshiba maintains a number of online sites to which you can
connect. These sites provide information about Toshiba
products, give help with technical questions, and keep you
up to date with future upgrades. For more information, see
Contacting Toshiba on page 241.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Exploring Your Options
Viewing presentations or DVD movies on your television
165
Viewing presentations or DVD movies on your
television
Your Satellite computer is equipped with a video/audio lineout jack and a video/audio cable.
To view a DVD movie or Windows presentation in fullscreen mode on your TV:
1
Change your display properties setting to 800 x 600:
2
In the Display Properties dialog box:
3
Click the Settings tab.
Slide the Screen Area slider bar toward Less until
the setting reads 800 x 600.
Click Apply, then OK.
Connect the video/audio cable to your television.
4
Right click anywhere on your desktop and select
Properties.
Your cable has three color-coded prongs. Be sure to
connect the appropriate prongs that match the
color-coded ports on your television.
If your television does not have a red colored port,
you can still view your movie or presentation on TV
but the sound will play in mono mode, not in stereo
mode.
Click Fn and F5 three times consecutively. Start playing
your movie. The picture will automatically display on the
TV screen.
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Playing VideoCDs
If a movie is already playing, turn it off and repeat step
3.
TECHNICAL NOTE: If DVD Express is playing, Fn and F5 will
not toggle the display output.
Playing VideoCDs
1
Place the VideoCD in the DVD drive.
2
Launch DVDExpress and press the Play button.
Mediamatics DVDExpress DVD player
HINT: There are no menus for VideoCD 1.0 titles.
TECHNICAL NOTE: VideoCD playback capability is not
enabled on all systems.
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Exploring Your Options
Recording sounds
Recording sounds
You may record sounds as .wav files by connecting an
external microphone or other sound source to the
microphone jack.
Using a microphone
Attaching a microphone
1
Connect an external microphone to the computer.
2
Click Start, point to Programs, Accessories,
Entertainment, then click Sound Recorder.
Positioning
bar
Record
Stop
Play
Skip forward
Skip backward
Sound Recorder screen
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Exploring Your Options
Recording sounds
3
Click the Record button.
4
Speak normally into the microphone.
5
When you have finished recording, click the Stop
button.
The Audio Recorder window displays the new sound file
as a waveform.
6
To hear what you just recorded, click the Play button.
7
To save the file, select Save from the File menu.
Adjusting recording quality
The better the quality of the recording, the more disk space
the sound file requires. Experiment to find a balance that fits
your needs.
1
Open Sound Recorder, if necessary. (Click Start, point
to Programs, Accessories, Entertainment, then click
Sound Recorder.)
2
In the Sound Recorder window, click Edit, then click
Audio Properties.
3
In the Audio Properties dialog box, adjust the Recording
Volume, Preferred device, and Preferred quality.
4
Click OK.
Your new settings take effect the next time you record.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
Exploring Your Options
Using external speakers or headphones
169
Using external speakers or headphones
Your computer is equipped with a full stereo sound system
with a subwoofer and internal speakers. Instead of using the
internal speakers, you can connect headphones or a pair of
external stereo speakers.
TECHNICAL NOTE: Use amplified speakers that require an
external power source. Other types of speakers will be
inadequate to produce sound from the computer.
To play back sound files through external speakers or
headphones:
1
Locate the headphone jack on the computer.
Attaching a headphone or speaker cable
2
Using any necessary adapters, plug the cable from the
headphones or external speakers into the headphone
jack.
The headphone jack requires a 16-ohm stereo minijack.
3
Adjust the volume:
For external speakers, use the volume controls on
each speaker.
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Using PC Cards
For headphones, use the computer’s volume
control dial.
Using PC Cards
PC Cards expand your computer’s capabilities and
usefulness. You can purchase additional PC Cards from
your dealer. Most PC Cards conform to the PCMCIA
(Personal Computer Memory Card International
Association) standard.
Your computer has two stacked PC Card slots and supports
three types of PC Cards:
Type I cards and Type II cards are typically used for fax/
modems, memory storage, network cards, etc. You can
install up to two of these cards, one in each slot.
Type III cards are used for removable hard disks and
other functions that require a larger card. You can install
just one of these cards.
Check the documentation that came with the PC Card to
see if it conforms to the PCMCIA 2.1 standard, or later.
Other cards may work with your computer, but are likely to
be much more difficult to set up and use.
PC Card supporting software
PC Cards require Card and Socket Services software — a
set of programs that acts as a translator between the PC
Card and the computer, and that makes hot swapping
(switching cards while the computer is on) possible.
Windows Millennium Edition provides the Card and Socket
Services for your PC Card. Even if your PC Card comes
with its own version of Card and Socket Services, you
should use the files included in Windows Millennium
Edition.
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Using PC Cards
Inserting PC Cards
Inserting a PC Card
1
If your PC Card does not support hot swapping, save
your data and turn off the computer before inserting the
PC Card.
2
Slide the PC Card lock to the left.
3
Hold the PC Card with the arrow side up and the
connector side toward the slot.
4
Align the card connectors with an available PC Card slot
and carefully slide the card into the slot until it locks into
place.
NOTE: If you have a Type III card, insert the connector into
the lower slot. If you have a Type I or Type II card, insert it
into either the upper or the lower slot.
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Using PC Cards
There are two eject buttons, one per slot. When the PC
Card is seated, the eject button for that slot pops out.
Locking the PC Card in place
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the PC Card or the computer,
don’t force the card into the PC Card slot.
5
Slide the PC Card lock to the right.
Removing PC Cards
1
Click the PC Card button on the taskbar.
2
Click Stop xxxx where xxxx is the identifier for your PC
Card.
Windows Millennium Edition advises you that you may
safely remove the card.
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Using PC Cards
3
To remove the PC Card, slide the PC Card lock to the
left, then press the slot’s eject button once.
Ejecting a PC Card
4
Remove the PC Card and store it properly.
Hot swapping
One of the great things about PC Cards is that you can
replace one PC Card with another while the computer is on.
This is called “hot swapping.”
Hot swapping precautions
Although you can insert a PC Card at any time, to avoid
data loss never remove a card while it is in use. For
example:
Never remove a hard disk card while the system is
accessing it.
Never remove a network card while you are connected
to a network.
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Emulating a full-size keyboard
Never remove a SCSI card while any of the SCSI
devices connected to it are operating.
DEFINITION: SCSI is an acronym for Small Computer
Systems Interface. A single SCSI PC Card enables you to
connect several SCSI devices, such as a scanner or digital
camera to your computer.
Before removing a PC Card, shut it down by clicking the PC
Card (PCMCIA) icon on the taskbar. Once the PC Card has
stopped, you can safely remove it.
Emulating a full-size keyboard
Although the Satellite computer’s keyboard layout is
compatible with a standard full-size keyboard, it has fewer
keys.
Pressing the Fn key simultaneously in combination with one
of the specially marked keys allows you to emulate a fullsize keyboard. For further information and instructions, see
Assigning a key to a program or document on page 180.
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Emulating a full-size keyboard
Determining the COM Port
Your modem is connected to one of the computer’s COM
(communications) ports. The default setting for the modem
is COM2.
If you are having trouble connecting through the modem,
you may need to determine the current COM port name
and possibly change it.
To find out which port your modem is connected to:
1
Click Start, point to Settings, and click Control Panel.
2
Double-click Modems.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Modem
Properties dialog box.
3
Click the Diagnostics tab.
Your modem should be listed next to one of the
computer’s COM ports.
4
Make a note of the COM port number.
5
To verify that the modem is set up properly, click the port
to which your modem is connected, and then click More
Info to run the Windows Millennium Edition Modem
Diagnostics.
Windows Millennium Edition communicates with the
modem and displays identifying information reported by
the modem. If Windows Millennium Edition cannot
communicate with the modem, it displays an error
message. Consult the troubleshooting sections of your
modem and Windows Millennium Edition
documentation.
6
Click OK to close the Modem Properties dialog box.
7
Close the Control Panel.
Part I: Getting to Know Your Computer
PART II
TECHNICAL REFERENCE
What is in Part II
This part documents Toshiba-specific utilities and explains how to
trouble shoot computer problems.
Chapter 7
Toshiba Utilities
Your computer includes several utilities designed to help
you to reconfigure your system to best meet your individual
needs. Together, these allow you to ascertain certain
system details, set additional options, or change default
options. Each of these utilities is described in this chapter.
Fn-esse®
Hardware Setup
TSETUP
Power Saver
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Toshiba Utilities
Fn-esse
Fn-esse
Windows Millennium Edition shortcuts and Toshiba’s Fnesse program provide quick ways to open programs,
documents, and folders from within any Windows program
without using the Start menu.
This section describes how to use the Fn-esse program to
quickly access your programs and files. For information on
creating Windows Millennium Edition shortcuts, see Lesson
9: Creating shortcuts on page 133.
With Fn-esse, you can assign an Fn key combination to:
Open a Windows program.
Open a file in its associated Windows program.
Display a customized folder of Windows programs and/
or files from which to choose.
Fn-esse also has several keys, known as hot keys, that
perform preassigned operations. For more information, see
Hot Keys on page 248.
You can assign any key that is not associated with a hot key
or a keyboard overlay.
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Toshiba Utilities
Fn-esse
Starting Fn-esse
1
Click Start, point to Programs, Toshiba Utilities, then
click Fn-esse.
The Fn-esse keyboard appears.
Fn-esse window
The keys are color-coded as follows:
Available keys are black.
Assigned keys and keys associated with a popup list
are shown on the Fn-esse keyboard in the selected
color.
Unavailable keys are dark gray.
Assigning a key to a program or document
There are two ways to assign a key to open a program or
document:
Drag-and-drop.
Use the keyboard or pointing device.
The method most often used is drag-and-drop.
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Fn-esse
Using drag-and-drop
To assign a key to a program or document:
1
Start both Fn-esse and Windows Explorer (or the
program supporting drag-and-drop).
2
Resize the Explorer window so that you can see both
the Fn-esse keyboard and Explorer at the same time.
3
In the Explorer window, highlight the program or
document file you wish to assign to a key.
4
Click and hold the primary button as you drag the
highlighted item from Explorer to the key on the Fn-esse
keyboard to which you wish it assigned.
5
Release the primary button.
Fn-esse displays the Add/Edit Command dialog box
with the Description, Command Line, and Working
Directory fields automatically completed.
6
Click OK to close the Add/Edit Command dialog box
with your key assignment in place.
The program or document is now associated with the
key you just selected. To open the program or
document, press Fn plus the appropriate key from within
any Windows program.
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Fn-esse
Using the keyboard or pointing device
To assign a key to open a program or document:
1
Start Fn-esse.
2
Perform one of the following:
Using the keyboard, press and hold the Fn key, then
press the desired assignment key.
Using the pointing device, move the cursor over the
desired key and press the secondary button.
The Assignment Type dialog box appears.
HINT: If you are making a direct key assignment, complete
step 3. If you are making a popup assignment, complete
step 4.
3
To make a direct key assignment, select Direct to
display the Add/Edit Command dialog box, then
complete these steps:
4
Enter the Description, Command Line, and Working
Directory for the new Fn-esse key assignment, or
click the Browse button to specify this information.
Click OK.
To make a popup assignment, select Popup to display
the Application Explorer dialog box, then complete
these steps:
Select the desired folder. The left side of the
Application Explorer window displays the folders in
the Programs menu. The right side lists the
programs and documents in the folder. These are
the items that appear in the popup list.
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Fn-esse
To create a popup list with items from various
folders, or to pick only a few items from a folder,
create a new folder containing only the desired
programs and documents. If you are unsure how to
do this, refer to your Windows Millennium Edition
documentation.
Click OK to associate the folder with the key you
just selected.
To open a popup list showing the items in that
folder, press Fn plus the appropriate key from within
any Windows program.
Viewing existing key assignments
To view the existing key assignments, choose
Assignments from the Fn-esse keyboard. Fn-esse
displays the Function Key Assignments dialog box. This box
lists all the key assignments and the program or document
to which each key is assigned.
To view items in a popup list, click the Expand popup lists
check box.
Changing or removing existing key assignments
1
In the Fn-esse keyboard, click the key you wish to
change with the secondary button.
Fn-esse displays the Assignment Type dialog box.
2
To change the key assignment, click Direct or Popup
and continue as if you were creating a new assignment.
3
To remove the key assignment, click Clear.
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Toshiba Utilities
Toshiba Hardware Setup
Toshiba Hardware Setup
Toshiba Hardware Setup is the Toshiba configuration
management tool available through Windows. To access it,
open the Start menu, point to Settings, Control Panel,
then double-click Toshiba HW Setup.
Toshiba HWSetup window
The tabs represent various dialog boxes. They are:
The tabs represent various dialog boxes. They are:
Keyboard — Allows you to assign as well as disable
various key combinations.
USB — Allows you to enable or disable USB legacy
emulation.
LAN — Allows you to enable or disable the Wake On
LAN® (WOL) option.
Hardware Alarm — Allows you to control alarm volume
and whether an alarm sounds when the battery power
is low or when you close the display panel while the
computer is on.
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Toshiba Utilities
Toshiba Hardware Setup
Pointing Devices — Allows you to select types of
devices.
Display — Allows you to change various settings for the
built-in display.
CPU — Allows you to change the processing frequency
and decrease the voltage depending on the power
source
Boot Priority — Allows you to change the sequence in
which your computer searches the drives for the
operating system.
General — Allows you to view current BIOS, hard disk
drive and memory settings
Password — Allows you to set user passwords. If you
do this, you can use SecureSleep ™ to protect your work
by requiring the password to be entered before
accessing Windows.
Device Config — Allows you to select device
configurations.
Parallel/Printer — Allows you to select the printer port
type.
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Toshiba Utilities
Setting the CPU Frequency Mode
Setting the CPU Frequency Mode
For systems equipped with a Pentium® III processor with
Intel® SpeedStep™ technology only, you can set the CPU
Frequency Mode as:
Dynamically Switchable -This mode is the default setting
for your computer, and automatically changes the
processing frequency and decreases voltage depending on
the power source:
AC Power - If your computer is connected to the AC
adapter, the CPU frequency mode is set to high for
faster processing.
Battery Power - If your computer is running on battery
power, the CPU frequency mode is set to low, for slower
processing. Switching the CPU to low allows you to
conserve power and extend the operating time of your
battery.
Always High - Sets the CPU speed to high when using
either the battery or the AC adapter.
Always Low - Sets the CPU speed to low when using
either the battery or the AC adapter.
By changing any of the options that appear in the dialog
boxes and clicking Apply, you can reconfigure that function.
Any options that you change will not take effect until after
you restart your system.
TSETUP
To access TSETUP while starting your computer, hold
down the Esc key, then turn on the computer. When you
receive the following message:
“Check system. Then press [F1] key”, press F1.
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Toshiba Utilities
Power Saver
Power Saver
Toshiba Power Saver enhances your computer’s power
management capabilities. The Power Save Modes tab
contains a series of settings for power management. You
can change which mode your computer uses, change
settings for each mode, or create your own mode.
To access Power Saver Properties:
1
Open the Start menu, point to Settings, then click
Control Panel.
2
Double-click the Power Saver icon.
By changing the options that appear in the Toshiba Power
Saver Properties dialog box and clicking OK, you can
reconfigure that function. Any options that you change
become effective when you click either OK or Apply.
Part II: Technical Reference
Chapter 8
DVDExpress
™
This chapter documents the features of Mediamatics
DVDExpress, an easy-to-use, full-featured multimedia
control center that helps you get the most out of the exciting
world of DVD technology.
Starting DVDExpress
1
Open the Start menu.
2
Point to Programs, then Mediamatics DVDExpress.
3
Click Mediamatics DVD Player.
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190
DVDExpress™
Status display window
Status Display Window
Mediamatics DVDExpress DVD Player
Status display window
This window displays information about the content
currently being played. In addition to the current play state
(playing, paused, etc.) and the elapsed time, the window
includes these indicators:
Disc type indicates one of the following:
DVD Video
Video CD
Audio CD
Chapter — Indicates the chapter number being played.
Title/Track — Indicates the title or track number being
played.
This indicator is displayed on Dolby-certified systems.
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DVDExpress™
DVD Player controls
Audio mode indicates the current audio mode:
Stereo
Right
Left
3-D Stereo
Muted
DVD Player controls
The Mediamatics DVDExpress DVD Player resembles a
standard home VCR, but it also has features that are unique
to the DVD medium.
Here is a summary of the functions of the DVD Player
controls and indicators:
Open — Opens video and/or audio files for selection and
payback.
Keyboard shortcut: L
Eject — Opens the DVD-ROM drive for loading and/or
removal of discs. Some systems also use this button as a
toggle between Eject and Insert.
Keyboard shortcut: E
Options — Displays the DVDExpress Options dialog box,
which provides information about the application and allows
you to modify a number of settings.
Keyboard shortcut: None
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DVDExpress™
DVD Player controls
Rewind — Moves the content back to a selected location.
Click Play to resume playback.
Keyboard shortcut: B
NOTE: Some dialog pages will not appear while content is
playing.
Previous — Moves the content back to the previous chapter
or track and resumes playback.
Keyboard shortcut: <
Stop — Ceases playing content and displays the
DVDExpress splash screen. To resume playback, click Play
and the content will play from the start of the content file.
Keyboard shortcut: S
Play — Begins playback of selected content.
Keyboard shortcut: Enter
Pause — Temporarily stops content playback. Click Pause
or Play to resume playback.
Keyboard shortcut: P
Next — Advances the content to the next chapter or track
and resumes playback.
Keyboard shortcut: >
Fast Forward — Moves forward through the content at
double speed to a selected location. Click Play to resume
playback.
Keyboard shortcut: F
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DVDExpress™
DVD Player controls
Volume — Increases the volume level when you drag the
bar up and decreases the volume level when you drag the
bar down.
Keyboard shortcut: + to increase volume
- to decrease volume
Mute — Suppresses the audio track. Click the Mute or
Volume Control buttons to resume audio.
Keyboard shortcut: M
Help — Displays the Help file.
Keyboard shortcut: F1
Minimize — Minimizes the DVDExpress display window.
Keyboard shortcut: N
Close — Closes the DVDExpress application.
Keyboard shortcut: X
Camera Angle — Changes the camera angle (or view) of
the content currently being played. This feature is enabled
by the DVD content and is only available when the content
was created using multiple cameras and camera angles.
Keyboard shortcut: V
NOTE: Due to differences in the content mastering process,
some multi-angle views may not function properly.
3D Audio — Turns the 3D audio or virtual surround sound
feature on and off. This button becomes active only when
the appropriate 3D audio component is present in the
system.
Keyboard shortcut: A
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DVDExpress™
DVD Player controls
Audio — Changes the audio track currently being played to
another audio track located on the DVD disc. This feature is
most commonly used with multi-language content to
change the spoken/heard language. This feature is enabled
only when the content allows dynamic changes of the audio
track.
Keyboard shortcut: 0
NOTE: Some audio changes must be made through the Title
or Root menu.
Subtitle — Displays or changes subtitles to be viewed onscreen. This feature is enabled only for DVD content that
includes subtitles and offers the ability to make dynamic
changes of subtitle information. Some subtitle changes
must be made through the Main Menu.
Keyboard shortcut: U
Root Menu/Resume — Displays the DVD root menu for
selection of DVD content for playback. The functionality of
the Resume feature depends on the content being played.
Some content resumes playback when you click the Root
Menu/Resume button again. This action starts the playback
from the location where you left the content for the Root
Menu. Other content requires an action within the menu (for
example, click Play Movie) to resume playback.
Keyboard shortcut: R
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DVDExpress™
Using the DVDExpress shortcuts
Title Menu/Resume — Displays the Title Menu for selection
of content for playback. The functionality of the Resume
feature depends on the content being played. Some content
resumes playback when you click the Title Menu/Resume
button again. This action starts the playback from the
location where you left the content for the Title Menu. Other
content requires an action within the menu (for example,
click Play Movie) to resume playback.
Keyboard shortcut: T
Using the DVDExpress shortcuts
The shortcut keys available in DVDExpress are listed in
DVD Player controls on page 191.
HINT: To display the DVDExpress control panel when the
video is in full screen mode, move your mouse pointer out of
the viewing area (for example, to the bottom of the screen).
Accessing the shortcut menu
Shortcut menu
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DVDExpress™
Using DVDExpress options
The shortcut menu appears when you click the secondary
AccuPoint II button on the DVDExpress control panel. It
offers alternative access to a number of features.
Using DVDExpress options
The Options window provides information about the
application and allows you to modify a number of settings.
To access DVDExpress DVD options:
1
Launch DVDExpress, if it is not already running.
2
On the DVDExpress control panel, click the Options
button.
DVDExpress options
The DVD Options dialog box contains these tabs:
About
This tab displays copyright, trademark, version number,
Region Code and other relevant information about your
DVDExpress application.
Audio
Use this tab to enable or disable Digital Audio Output
(SPDIF output). The Audio tab appears only if certain
audio hardware is present in your system. It also
appears only when playback is stopped.
Display
Use this tab to select or modify various video and
display settings. This tab is available only when
playback is stopped.
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Using DVDExpress options
197
DVD Region
Use this tab to change the current region code for
DVDExpress. This tab is only available when playback
is stopped.
Region codes
Region coding is part of the protection system for DVD
content. It divides the world into six regions. The intent is to
enable specific content to be viewed in a specific region.
The current region code of the DVDExpress player installed
in your computer is Region 1, comprising the United States
and Canada. The region code is provided on the DVD
Region tab in the DVD Options dialog box. It is noted in
parenthesis following the application version number.
Part II: Technical Reference
Chapter 9
If Something
Goes Wrong
Some problems you may encounter when using the
Satellite computer are relatively easy to identify and solve.
Others may require help from your dealer or the
manufacturer of a software program.
This chapter aims to help you solve many problems yourself
without needing additional help. It covers the problems you
are most likely to encounter. For further assistance and
solutions, use Toshiba’s support tool, VirtualTech™, to help
diagnose and solve possible problems.
If all else fails, contact Toshiba. You will find information on
Toshiba’s support services at the end of this chapter.
Problems that are easy to fix
Your program stops responding.
If you are working with a program that suddenly freezes all
operations, chances are the program has stopped
responding. You can exit the failed program without shutting
down Windows Millennium Edition or closing other
programs.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Problems that are easy to fix
To close a program that has stopped responding:
1
Press Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously (once).
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Close
Program dialog box. This box lists all the programs and
processes currently in operation. If a program has
stopped responding, the words “not responding” appear
beside its name in the list.
2
Select the program you want to close, then click End
Task.
Closing the failed program should allow you to continue
working. If it does not, continue with step 3.
3
Close the remaining programs one by one by selecting
the program name, then End Task.
4
Click Shut Down.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Shut Down
Windows dialog box.
5
Select Restart, then click Yes.
Your computer shuts down and restarts
Windows Millennium Edition, thus restoring operations.
CAUTION: Typing Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously twice to
restart your computer is not recommended. By closing all
open programs before shutting down the system you ensure
that all data is saved.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Problems when you turn on the computer
Your program performs an illegal operation.
If you receive the message, “Your program has performed an illegal
operation,” you should record the details of the message and
consult the software manufacturer.
To record the details:
1
Click the Details button and select the text
Windows Millennium Edition displays.
The Details button displays information that the
software manufacturer needs to help you solve your
problem.
2
Press Ctrl and c simultaneously to copy the text to the
clipboard.
3
Open Notepad (click Start, point to Programs, then
point to Accessories and click Notepad).
4
Press Ctrl and v simultaneously to paste the details into
Notepad.
5
Add a paragraph break and type some notes describing
what you were doing when you received the message.
6
Save the file and refer to it when you contact the
software manufacturer.
Problems when you turn on the computer
These problems may occur when you turn on the power.
The computer will not start.
Make sure you attached the AC adapter and power cable
properly or installed a charged battery.
Press and hold down the power button for a few seconds.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Problems when you turn on the computer
If you are using the AC adapter, check that the wall outlet is
working by plugging in another device, such as a lamp.
The computer starts but, when you press a key on the
keyboard or touch the AccuPoint II, nothing happens.
You are probably in Standby mode and have a software or
resource conflict. When this happens, turning the power on
returns you to the problem instead of restarting the system.
To clear the condition, press Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously,
or press the reset button.
Clearing the condition may get the computer running, but it
won’t solve a resource conflict. Read the documentation
that came with the conflicting device and Resolving a
hardware conflict on page 209.
The computer is not accessing the hard disk or the
diskette drive.
Your computer normally loads Windows from the hard disk.
If you have a hard disk problem, you will not be able to start
the computer. Insert a system diskette into the diskette drive
and press F10 while you turn on the power.
The computer displays the WARNING RESUME FAILURE
message.
The computer was placed in Standby mode and the battery
has discharged. Data stored in the computer’s memory has
been lost.
To charge the battery, leave the computer plugged into a live
wall outlet for about three hours. For more information, see
Power and the batteries on page 214.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Windows Millennium Edition is not working
The computer displays the Non-System disk or disk error message.
Make sure there is no diskette in the diskette drive. If there is
one, remove it and press any key to continue. If pressing
any key does not work, press Ctrl, Alt, and Del, or press the
reset button to restart the computer.
Windows Millennium Edition is not working
Once you are familiar with the desktop and used to the way
Windows Millennium Edition responds to your work routine,
you can easily detect if the operating system is not working
correctly. For example:
Windows Millennium Edition fails to start after the Starting
Windows Millennium Edition message appears.
Windows Millennium Edition takes a long time to start.
Windows Millennium Edition responds differently from
the normal routine.
The screen does not look right.
Unless a hardware device has failed, problems usually
occur when you change the system in some way such as
installing a new program or adding a device.
If you experience any of these problems, use the options in
the Windows Millennium Edition Startup menu to fix the
problem.
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Windows Millennium Edition is not working
Using Startup options to fix problems
If Windows Millennium Edition fails to start properly, you
may have to change your system’s configuration or verify
the startup procedure to fix the problem. To do this, use the
options in the Startup menu. This section describes each
option and when to use the procedure.
To open the Startup menu:
1
Restart your computer.
2
Press F8 when your computer starts.
The Windows Millennium Edition Startup menu displays
these options:
Normal
Logged (BOOTLOG.TXT)
Safe mode
Step-by-step confirmation
TECHNICAL NOTE: If your computer is connected to a
network, the Start menu may display different versions of
Safe mode.
Normal
Selecting Normal starts Windows Millennium Edition under
normal conditions. Start the computer in Normal mode
when there are no apparent problems with the system.
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Logged (Bootlog.txt)
Selecting Logged starts Windows Millennium Edition under
normal conditions and creates a hidden startup log file
named c:\Bootlog.txt. This file records every step of the
system’s startup process.
You or a qualified Windows Millennium Edition expert can
use this log file to check the loading and initializing of device
drivers.
DEFINITION: A device driver is a file that contains
information to help the computer’s BIOS (Basic Input/Output
System) control the operation of devices connected to the
system.
Safe mode
Selecting Safe mode bypasses basic start-up files and
starts Windows Millennium Edition, enabling only the
mouse, keyboard, and standard VGA display drivers.
Running Safe mode allows you to undo any changes you
made to the system configuration that may have caused
Windows Millennium Edition or a device to fail. For example,
if you choose a screen resolution that is not supported by
the display, the operating system will have a problem
starting correctly. Safe mode bypasses the setting and
allows you to change the screen resolution to one
supported by the display. Once you have done this,
Windows Millennium Edition will start correctly.
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Other problems may involve a device driver. See Windows
Millennium Edition can help you on page 208 to fix the
problem.
TECHNICAL NOTE: Windows Millennium Edition
automatically starts in Safe mode if it detects that system
start-up failed or the Registry (the file that defines how
Windows Millennium Edition is set up) is corrupted.
Step-by-step confirmation
When you turn on your computer, Windows Millennium
Edition processes the start-up files. With Step-by-step
confirmation, the system asks you to confirm each line of
the start-up process once it appears.
Use this option:
When the start-up process fails while loading the startup files.
To verify all drivers are being loaded.
To temporarily disable one or more specific driver(s).
To check for errors in the start-up files.
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Windows Millennium Edition uses a file called io.sys, which
contains all the information needed to start the computer.
Although your computer does not need the Config.Sys and
Autoexec.Bat files to start, it does process these files to
support backward compatibility with some programs and
device drivers. The same holds true for the System.Ini and
Win.Ini files.
TECHNICAL NOTE: Programs and devices that are backward
compatible are designed to work with older operating
systems and other programs. For example, many features of
Windows Millennium Edition are backward compatible with
earlier versions of Windows. This lets you use older
programs with Windows Millennium Edition.
Most of the information contained in these files is now
stored in the Registry, but they are still processed during
system startup. Bootlog.Txt file contains a record of all the
components and drivers loaded during startup and the
status of each. When you select Step-by-step confirmation,
you can view all these files one line at a time to help
diagnose the cause of a problem.
Internet problems
My Internet connection is very slow.
Many factors contribute to the speed with which you can
surf the Internet. They include: modem speed, time of day
(when everyone else is surfing, your access can be slow)
and popularity of the site. If accessing a particular site is
very slow, try later.
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Windows Millennium Edition is not working
My browser can’t find the URL address I typed in.
Make sure you separated the domain names of the address
with the forward slash (/). Check the spelling of each name
and the syntax of the address carefully. A single incorrect
letter, missed period (“dot”) or other mistake makes it
impossible for your browser to locate the site.
My browser can’t find a site I bookmarked.
The World Wide Web is constantly changing. A site you
bookmarked yesterday may not be available today or its
server may be down for temporary repair. Try again later.
Windows Millennium Edition can help you
If Windows Millennium Edition has started properly, but you
still have a problem using your computer, the online Help
can assist you in troubleshooting the problem.
To access Windows Millennium Edition Help:
1
Click the Start button and click Help.
2
Click the Contents tab, then double-click
Troubleshooting.
3
Double-click a problem you would like help with, and
follow the steps on the screen.
Working with troubleshooters
Windows Millennium Edition includes a wide range of
helpful troubleshooters that can assist you with many
common computer problems. For instance, if you are
having difficulty setting up a new printer, the Print
troubleshooter can walk you through the setup process step
by step. Troubleshooters are available through Windows
Help, and they are constantly updated and supplemented
on the Microsoft Support Online Web site.
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Resolving a hardware conflict
You can connect to Support Online by clicking the Search
Online Support button in Windows Help or by connecting
to:
http://support.microsoft.com/directory/
Resolving a hardware conflict
If you receive an error message telling you there is a device
driver conflict or a general hardware problem, try using
Windows Millennium Edition Help to troubleshoot the
problem first.
For help on hardware conflicts:
1
From the Windows Help menu, double-click on
Troubleshooting.
2
Click Hardware and System device problems and
follow the steps.
If there is still a problem, Windows Millennium Edition
should display a message that explains what the conflict is.
If this happens, you may need to solve the problem on your
own.
A plan of action
The smooth operation of the system depends on the
interaction of all devices, programs, and features. If the
system or one of its attached devices isn’t working,
resolving the problem can be time- consuming and
frustrating.
The recommended procedure for getting multiple devices to
work together is to add and set up one device at a time.
After you add each device, test it to make sure it and all
previously connected devices work.
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Resolving a hardware conflict
The device most recently connected to the system is the
one most likely to be causing a hardware conflict.
Resolving hardware conflicts on your own
Computer components need resources to accomplish a
task. A device, such as a disk drive or a modem, needs a
channel to the computer’s Central Processing Unit (CPU). It
also needs a direct channel to the computer’s memory to
store information as it works. These channels of
communication are commonly referred to as system
resources.
Interrupt Request Channel
The channel to the CPU is called an Interrupt Request
(IRQ) because it interrupts what the processor is doing and
requests some of the processor’s time. If two or more
devices use the same IRQ, the processor does not know
which device is asking for attention. This causes a hardware
conflict.
Direct Memory Access
Similarly, the data required by the device is stored in a
specific place or address in memory called the Direct
Memory Access (DMA). The DMA provides a dedicated
channel for adapter cards to bypass the microprocessor
and access memory directly. If two or more devices use the
same DMA, the data required by one device overwrites the
data required by the other, causing a hardware conflict.
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Plug and Play
With Plug and Play and Windows Millennium Edition,
avoiding hardware conflicts is easy. Plug and Play is a
computer standard that helps the system BIOS (basic input/
output system) and the operating system to automatically
assign resources to Plug and Play-compliant devices. In
theory, if every device connected to the computer is Plug
and Play-compliant, no two devices will compete for the
same system resources. Simply plug in the device and turn
on your computer. Windows Millennium Edition
automatically sets up your system to accommodate the new
device.
If you install an older (legacy) device that Windows
Millennium Edition cannot recognize, the operating system
may have difficulty assigning resources to it. As a result, a
hardware conflict can occur. To see what resources
Windows Millennium Edition has assigned to the device,
see Checking device properties on page 212.
Resolving conflicts
There are three things you can do to resolve hardware
conflicts.
Disable the device.
For an older device, remove it from the computer. For a
Plug and Play device, see Fixing a problem with Device
Manager on page 212.
Disable another system component and use its
resources for the new device. See Fixing a problem with
Device Manager on page 212.
Reconfigure the device so that its requirements do not
conflict. Refer to the device’s documentation for
instructions about changing settings on the device.
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Fixing a problem with Device Manager
Device Manager provides a way to check and change the
configuration of a device.
CAUTION: Changing the default settings using Device
Manager can cause other conflicts that make one or more
devices unusable. Device Manager is a configuration tool for
advanced users who understand configuration parameters
and the ramifications of changing them.
Disabling a device
1
Click the My Computer icon with the secondary button,
then click Properties.
The System Properties dialog box appears.
2
Click the Device Manager tab.
3
Select the device and click Properties.
A dialog box displays the device’s properties.
4
In the General section of the dialog box, check the box
next to Disable in this hardware profile.
5
Click OK.
Checking device properties
Device Manager provides a way to view the properties of a
device. Properties include the name of the manufacturer,
the type of device, the drivers installed, and the system
resources assigned to the device.
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To check a device’s properties:
1
Click the My Computer icon with the secondary button,
then click Properties.
The System Properties dialog box appears.
2
Click the Device Manager tab.
3
To view the device(s) installed, double-click the device
type.
4
To view the properties, double-click the device.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the Device
Properties dialog box, which provides various tabs from
which to choose. Some of the common ones are:
The General tab, which provides basic information
about the device.
The Resources tab, which lists the resources
assigned to the device. If you have a device conflict,
it is shown in the Conflicting device list.
The Drivers tab, which displays the drivers being
used by the device.
For more information about Device Manager, refer to
Windows Millennium Edition online help.
Fixing device-related problems
If you do not have a hardware conflict, but you think your
problem could be related to one of your computer’s devices,
the first thing to do is run the system verification test,
TDIAGS, which is preinstalled on your computer. This test
confirms that the factory-installed devices connected to the
computer are working. It includes testing the memory, hard
disk, diskette drive, display, and additional devices you may
have connected to the system.
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After running the test, read the part of this section that
describes problems and solutions related to specific
devices.
Memory card problems
Incorrectly connected or faulty memory modules may cause
errors that seem to be device-related. So it is worthwhile
checking for these first:
1
Click Start, then click Shut Down.
2
Click the button next to Shut down, then click OK.
Windows Millennium Edition shuts down and turns off
the computer automatically.
3
Remove the memory module.
4
Reinstall the memory module, following the instructions
in Installing additional memory (optional) on page 36,
and making sure it is seated properly.
5
Check for the error again.
6
If the error recurs, remove the memory module entirely
and check for the error again.
If removing the memory module eliminates the error,
the memory module may be faulty. If the error recurs
without the memory module installed, the error is not
caused by the memory module.
Power and the batteries
Your computer receives its power through the AC adapter
and power cable or from the system batteries (main battery
and real-time clock (RTC) battery). Power problems are
interrelated. For example, a faulty AC adapter or power
cable will neither power the computer nor recharge the
batteries.
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Here are some typical problems and how to solve them:
The AC power light does not come on when you plug
in the AC adapter and power cable.
Make sure the AC adapter and power cable are firmly
plugged into both the wall outlet and the computer.
If the AC power light still does not come on, check that the
wall outlet is working properly by plugging in a lamp or other
appliance.
The AC adapter and power cable work correctly, but
the battery will not charge.
The battery doesn’t charge while the computer is
consuming full power. Try turning off the computer.
The main battery may not be inserted correctly in the
computer. Turn off the computer, remove the battery, clean
the contacts with a soft dry cloth (if necessary) and replace
the battery.
The battery may be too hot or too cold to charge properly.
Its temperature needs to be in the range of 50 degrees to 88
degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees to 30 degrees Celsius). If
you think this is the probable cause, let the battery reach
room temperature and try again.
If the battery has completely discharged, it will not begin
charging immediately. Leave the AC adapter and power
cable connected, wait 20 minutes and see whether the
battery is charging.
If the battery light is glowing after 20 minutes, let the
computer continue charging the battery for at least another
20 minutes before you turn on the computer.
If the battery light does not glow after 20 minutes, the
battery may have reached the end of its useful life. Try
replacing it.
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The battery appears not to power the computer for as
long as it usually does.
If you frequently recharge a partially charged battery, it may
not charge fully. Let the battery discharge completely, then
try charging it again.
Check the power options using the Windows Millennium
Edition Power Management utility. Have you added a
device, such as a PC Card or memory module, that takes its
power from the battery? Is your software using the hard disk
more? Is the display power set to turn off automatically?
Was the battery fully charged to begin with? All these
conditions affect how long the charge lasts.
For more information on maximizing battery power, see
Charging batteries on page 95.
Keyboard problems
If, when you type, strange things happen or nothing
happens, the problem may be related to the keyboard itself.
The keyboard produces unexpected characters.
A keypad overlay may be on. If the numeric keypad or
cursor control light is on, press Fn and F10 simultaneously to
turn off the cursor control light or press Fn and F11
simultaneously to turn off the numeric keypad light.
If the problem occurs when both the keypad overlays are
off, make sure the software you are using is not remapping
the keyboard. Refer to the software’s documentation and
check that the program does not assign different meanings
to any of the keys.
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You have connected an external keyboard and
Windows Millennium Edition displays one or more
keyboard error messages.
If you have a second keyboard, try it. If it works, the first
keyboard may be defective or incompatible with your
computer.
Nothing happens when you press the keys on the
external keyboard.
You may have plugged the external PS/2 keyboard in while
the computer was turned on. Using the AccuPoint II pointing
device, click Start, then click Shut Down. When the Shut
Down dialog box appears, select Restart and click OK. The
computer will restart and recognize the keyboard.
The keyboard locks and the computer will not restart.
Make sure the power is on and press the reset button.
AccuPoint II problems
Some of the keyboard problems already listed may affect
the AccuPoint II. In addition:
Your finger slides off the AccuPoint II easily.
If the AccuPoint II cap is oily, remove the cap and clean it
with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol.
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To remove the cap:
1
Firmly grasp the cap and pull it straight up.
Removing the AccuPoint II cap
2
After cleaning the cap, position it on the peg and press it
into place.
NOTE: The peg is square, so be careful to align the cap’s
hole with the peg.
Display problems
Here are some typical display problems and their solutions:
The display is blank.
Display Auto Off may have gone into effect. Press any key
to activate the screen.
You may have activated the instant password feature by
pressing Fn and F1 simultaneously. If you have registered a
password, press Enter, type the password and press Enter. If
no password is registered, press Enter. The screen
reactivates and allows you to continue working.
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If you are using the built-in screen, make sure the display
priority is not set for an external monitor. To do this, press Fn
and F5 simultaneously (once). If this does not correct the
problem, press Fn and F5 simultaneously again to return the
display priority to its previous setting.
If you are using an external monitor:
Check that the monitor is turned on.
Check that the monitor’s power cable is firmly plugged
into a working power outlet.
Check that the cable connecting the external monitor to
the computer is firmly attached.
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls on the
external monitor.
Press Fn and F5 simultaneously to make sure the display
priority is not set for the built-in screen.
The screen does not look right.
You can change the display settings by clicking a blank area
of the desktop with the AccuPoint II secondary button, then
clicking Properties. This causes Windows Millennium
Edition to open the Display Properties dialog box. The
Appearance tab of this dialog box allows you to choose the
colors for the screen. The Settings tab allows you to choose
the screen resolution.
The built-in screen flickers.
Some flickering is a normal result of the way the screen
produces colors. To reduce the amount of flickering, try
using fewer colors.
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A message tells you that there is a problem with your
display settings and that the adapter type is incorrect
or the current settings do not work with your
hardware.
Reduce the size of the color palette to one that is supported
by the computer’s internal display.
The display mode is set to Simultaneous and the
external display device does not work.
Make sure the device is capable of displaying at resolutions
of 800 x 600 or higher. Devices that do not support this
resolution will only work in Internal/External mode.
Disk drive problems
Problems with the hard disk or with a diskette drive usually
show up as an inability to access the disk or as sector
errors. Sometimes a disk problem may cause one or more
files to appear to have garbage in them. Typical disk
problems are:
You are having trouble accessing a disk, or one or
more files appear to be missing.
Make sure you are identifying the drive by its correct name
(A: or C:).
Run ScanDisk, which analyzes the directories, files and File
Allocation Table (FAT) on the disk and repairs any damage it
finds:
To run ScanDisk:
1
Click Start, point to Programs, Accessories, System
Tools, and click ScanDisk.
2
Click the drive you want to test.
3
Select the type of test you want to use.
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A thorough test is more complete but takes much more
time than a standard test.
4
Click Start.
ScanDisk tests the disk.
Your hard disk seems very slow.
If you have been using your computer for some time, your
files may have become fragmented. Run Disk
Defragmenter. To do this, click Start, point to Programs,
Accessories, System Tools, and click Disk
Defragmenter.
Your data files are damaged or corrupted.
Refer to your software documentation for file recovery
procedures. Many software packages automatically create
backup files.
You may also be able to recover lost data using utility
software, which is available from your dealer.
Some programs run correctly but others do not.
This is probably a configuration problem. If a program does
not run properly, refer to its documentation and check that
the hardware configuration meets its needs.
A diskette will not go into the diskette drive.
You may already have a diskette in the drive. Make sure the
drive is empty.
You may be inserting the diskette incorrectly. Hold the
diskette with the hub side facing down, and insert it so that
the metal head window cover goes into the drive first.
The metal cover or a loose label may be obstructing the
path into the drive. Carefully inspect the diskette. If the metal
cover is loose, replace the diskette. If the label is loose,
replace the label and try inserting the diskette again.
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The computer displays the Non-system disk or disk error
message.
If you are starting the computer from the hard disk, make
sure there is no diskette in the diskette drive.
If you are starting the computer from a diskette, the diskette
in the drive does not have the files necessary to start the
computer. Replace it with a bootable diskette.
The drive cannot read a diskette.
Try another diskette. If you can access the second diskette,
the first diskette (not the diskette drive) is probably causing
the problem. Run ScanDisk on the faulty diskette (for
instructions, see Disk drive problems on page 220).
DVD-ROM drive problems
DVDExpress has been configured to provide optimum
performance and quality based upon your system’s
available resources. Changes made to the system or its
configuration may impact the playback performance of the
DVDExpress player.
General issues
DVDExpress controls are disabled.
Controls may be grayed out by commands on the DVD. For
example, it is common for DVD movie titles to disable fastforward and rewind during the legal notices at the beginning
of a movie.
Playback performance is poor.
The use of DMA dramatically increases the DVD playback
performance of your system.
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To make sure DMA is turned on and to check its settings:
1
Open the Start menu, point to Settings, then click
Control Panel.
2
Double-click the System icon, then select the Device
Manager tab.
3
Open the CDROM device folder, select your DVD-ROM
device driver, then click Properties.
4
Select the Settings tab, click the DMA check box, then
click OK.
The system must be restarted for this setting to take
effect.
The Root or Title menu does not open.
Most DVD titles have one or both of the “Root” and “Title”
menus. If one menu button appears to do nothing, try the
other menu button.
DVDExpress performance decreases after making a
system change.
DVD playback performance is dependent upon several
system resources. Changes to these system resources
caused, for example, by installing a new graphics or audio
card may impact performance. Some software changes
may also impact playback performance (for example,
downloading new drivers from the Web).
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Before installing a new hardware or software component on
your system, check for any potential conflicts between its
resource requirements and your current system
configuration. Also, if you change your Operating System,
check with your PC manufacturer or your graphics card
vendor to ensure that you have the appropriate drivers for
both your hardware (for example, the graphics card) and
software (drivers must support the Operating System and
DVD with DVDExpress).
Slow playback performance.
DVD playback is a resource intensive application. Other
applications and/or changes to your system hardware,
software or configuration can impact playback performance.
If playback is slower than normal, try:
1
Closing any other open applications to improve the
performance of the DVD playback.
2
Ensuring DMA is turned on. (See Playback
performance is poor. on page 222.)
3
If you have installed new hardware (such as a new
graphics card or audio card), ensure the component’s
drivers support Microsoft DirectX ® 5.2b or higher and
DVDExpress. Contact the manufacturer of the
component.
4
Verifying that your display driver resolution, color depth
and refresh rate are optimal for DVD playback. (Some
systems do not support video overlays if these
parameters are not optimal.) Try lowering these settings
to improve performance.
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Content issues
Movies exhibit poor performance of “Director's
Commentary” or other similar optional content
versions.
Some movies may exhibit poor performance of these
features. In particular, the video portion of the movie may
become jerky or show pauses. The normal version of the
movie will not show this problem.
DVDExpress will not function properly with “debug”
software installed.
The DVDExpress application will not function properly if it
detects that debug software is present on the system.
Remove the debug software to restore functionality of
DVDExpress.
Minimum system requirements
DVDExpress performs best when these recommended
components are present in your system:
Sound card (with 48 KHz sampling rate support)
DirectX Foundation 6.0 or higher (Source: Microsoft)
DirectShow ® 6.0 (Source: Microsoft)
DVD-ROM drive with DMA enabled (only available with
Microsoft OSR 2.1 or above with PIXX 4.0 and USB
support added)
Mediamatics DVDExpress software
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Error messages
This table offers descriptions and resolutions for error
messages that may appear when using DVDExpress.
Error message and
additional information
Resolution
The disc in the DVD-ROM
drive is not a valid disc type.
Valid disc types are
DVD-Video, VideoCD, and
audio CD.
Ensure the disc is a valid
disc type.
If the disc works in other
players, try using a disc
cleaner.
The disc may require
features that are not
supported by DVDExpress.
Microsoft DirectShow
components are missing.
Microsoft DirectShow is not
installed properly on the
system.
Reinstall Microsoft
DirectShow version 6.0 or
higher (available from the
Microsoft Web site).
No audio subsystem could
be found for playback.
There is a problem with the
audio card or audio
component within the
system. The problem may
be one of the following:
There is no audio card.
The audio card is faulty.
The wrong audio card is
installed in the system.
There is a problem with the
audio driver.
Check installation of the
audio sound card.
Check installation of the
sound card drivers.
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Error message and
additional information
Resolution
DVDExpress cannot
display the selected
resolution due to system
limitations.
The screen size exceeds
the allowable display limit.
There are not enough
system resources to play
the DVD at the selected
setting.
Alter the display settings to
reduce the resolution or
number of colors.
Update video drivers.
The audio settings are
incorrect. Please check
sound card or drivers.
The audio card was found,
but there is a problem with
the audio card or drivers.
The wrong audio card and/
or audio driver may be
installed in the system.
Check installation of audio
sound card.
Check installation of audio
card drivers.
An unexpected error has
occurred.
This error is unclassified.
Report the problem and
any error code to your
supplier's Technical
Support.
This is usually a rare,
title-specific problem.
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Error message and
additional information
Resolution
There is a problem with the
copy protection system
within the DVD-ROM drive.
Playback cannot continue.
The DVD-ROM drive failed
to authenticate (authorize
playback of) the DVD disc.
There may be a problem
with the DVD-ROM drive.
Try to play another disc.
Contact your supplier’s
Technical Support.
DVDExpress does not
support this version of the
DVD specification.
Check that this is a
DVD-Video 1.0 disc.
This DVD disc cannot be
played in this region.
The selected region cannot
be used due to one of the
following:
The Region Code of
DVDExpress and the DVD
disc do not match. Check
the Region Code of
DVDExpress within the
About tab and use a disc
from the appropriate region.
The Windows operating
system is assigned to a
region that does not match
the Region Code of
DVDExpress.
Use DVD content from the
appropriate region. If
applicable on your system,
refer to the Help file for how
to change the Region
Code.
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Error message and
additional information
Resolution
Permission to play is
denied. Please check the
Parental Control setting.
The Parental Control
setting of DVDExpress is
lower than the Parental
Control level of the content
being played. Playback of
the DVD disc is not
authorized.
Change the Parental
Control level in the DVD
Options dialog. Note that
DVDExpress requires a
password for this change.
Playback has stopped due
to a Macrovision® copy
protection error.
Macrovision prevents
unauthorized copying of
content. The graphics card
driver has notified
DVDExpress of a
Macrovision error. This
error may indicate a
problem with Macrovision
and/or the graphics driver.
Reinstall the original
graphics driver that came
with your system.
Contact your graphics
vendor for a driver that
supports Macrovision copy
protection.
DVDExpress encountered
an error.
Report the problem and
any error code to your
supplier's Technical
Support.
This file appears to contain
unsupported data.
Please refer to the
Supported Formats section
of the DVDExpress Help file
and ensure that this file
contains valid data.
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Fixing device-related problems
Error message and
additional information
Resolution
The drive or disc cannot be
found.
This may be caused by one
of the following:
No disc in the DVD-ROM
drive.
Check the DVD-ROM drive
or DVD disc. Ensure the
disc is a valid type (DVDVideo, Video-CD, or audio
CD).
No DVD-ROM drive.
A disc of an unsupported
type in the DVD-ROM drive.
Sound system problems
You do not hear any sound from the computer.
Adjust the volume control.
If you are using external headphones or speakers, check
that they are securely connected to your computer.
The computer emits a loud, high-pitched noise.
This is feedback between the microphone and the
speakers. It occurs in any sound system when input from a
microphone is fed to the speakers and the speaker volume
is too loud. Adjust the volume control.
Changing the settings for the Record Monitor feature in the
Recording Control Utility (default Off), or the Mute feature in
the Mixer Utility (default Enabled), may cause feedback.
Revert to the default settings.
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Fixing device-related problems
231
PC Card problems
PC Cards (PCMCIA-compatible) include many types of
devices, such as a removable hard disk, additional memory,
or a pager.
Most PC Card problems occur during installation and setup
of new cards. If you’re having trouble getting one or more of
these devices to work together, several sections in this
chapter may apply.
Resource conflicts can cause problems when using PC
Cards. See Resolving a hardware conflict on page 209.
Card Information Structure
When you insert a PC Card into a slot, the computer
attempts to determine the type of card and the resources it
requires by reading its Card Information Structure (CIS).
Sometimes the CIS contains enough information for you to
use the card immediately.
Other cards must be set up before you can use them. Use
the Windows Millennium Edition PC Card (PCMCIA)
Wizard to set up the card. Refer to your Microsoft
documentation for more information, or refer to the
documentation that came with the PC Card.
Some card manufacturers use special software called
enablers to support their cards. Enablers result in
nonstandard configurations that can cause problems when
installing the PC Card.
If your system does not have built-in drivers for your PC
Card and the card did not come with a Windows Millennium
Edition driver, it may not work under Windows Millennium
Edition. Contact the manufacturer of the PC Card for
information about using the card under Windows
Millennium Edition.
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PC Card checklist
Make sure the card is inserted properly into the slot.
See Using PC Cards on page 170 for how to insert PC
Cards.
Make sure all cables are securely connected.
Make sure the computer is loading only one version of
Card and Socket Services.
Occasionally a defective PC Card slips through quality
control. If another PCMCIA-equipped computer is
available, try the card in that machine. If the card
malfunctions again, it may be defective.
Resolving PC Card problems
Here are some common problems and their solutions:
The slots appear to be dead. PC Cards that used to
work no longer work.
Check the PC Card status:
1
Click the My Computer icon with the secondary button,
then click Properties.
Windows Millennium Edition displays the System
Properties dialog box.
2
Click the Device Manager tab.
3
Double-click the device listed as your PC Card.
Windows Millennium Edition displays your PC Card’s
Properties dialog box. This dialog box contains
information about your PC Card configuration and
status.
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Fixing device-related problems
The computer stops working (hangs) when you insert
a PC Card.
The problem may be caused by an I/O (input/output) conflict
between the PCMCIA socket and another device in the
system. Use Device Manager to make sure each device
has its own I/O base address. See Fixing a problem with
Device Manager on page 212 for more information.
Since all PC Cards share the same socket, each card is not
required to have its own address.
Hot swapping (removing one PC Card and inserting
another without turning the computer off) fails.
Follow this procedure before you remove a PC Card:
1
Click the PC Card icon on the taskbar.
2
Click Stop xxxx, where xxxx is the identifier for your PC
Card.
Windows Millennium Edition displays a message that
you may safely remove the card.
3
Remove the card from the slot.
The system does not recognize your PC Card or
PCMCIA socket controller.
This problem may be caused by a low battery. Charge the
battery fully:
1
Make sure the computer is not in Standby.
2
Turn off the computer.
3
Connect the AC adapter and power cable.
4
Keep the computer plugged in for about three hours
with the power turned off.
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The problem may also be caused by a conflict with any
additional memory in your system.
Removing a malfunctioning card and reinstalling it can
correct many problems. For more information, see Using
PC Cards on page 170.
A PC Card error occurs.
Reinsert the card to make sure it is properly connected.
If the card is attached to an external device, check that the
connection is secure.
Refer to the card’s documentation, which should contain a
troubleshooting section.
Printer problems
This section lists some of the most common printer
problems.
The printer will not print.
Check that the printer is connected to a working power
outlet, turned on and ready (on line).
Check that the printer has plenty of paper. Some printers
will not start printing when there are just two or three sheets
of paper left in the tray.
Make sure the printer cable is firmly attached to the
computer and the printer.
If your printer is ECP- or IEEE 1284-compliant, make sure
you have an IEEE 1284 printer cable.
Run the printer’s self-test to check for any problem with the
printer itself.
Make sure you installed the proper printer drivers, as shown
in Setting up a printer on page 49.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Fixing device-related problems
You may have connected the printer while the computer is
on. Disable Standby mode, turn off the computer, and turn
off the printer. Turn the printer back on, make sure it is on
line, then turn the computer back on.
Try printing another file. For example, you could create and
attempt to print a short test file using Notepad. If a Notepad
file prints correctly, the problem may be in your original file.
The printer will not print what you see on the screen.
Many programs display information on the screen differently
from the way they print it. See if your program has a print
preview mode. This mode lets you see your work exactly as
it will print. Contact the software manufacturer for more
information.
Modem problems
This section lists common modem problems.
The modem will not receive or transmit properly.
Make sure the telephone cable (the one that goes from the
modem to the telephone line) is firmly connected to the
modem port and the telephone line jack.
Check the serial port settings to make sure the hardware
and software are referring to the same COM port (look in
Device Manager under Modems for the built-in modem).
Check the communications parameters (baud rate, parity,
data length and stop bits) specified in the communications
program. It should be set up to transmit at 300, 1200, 2400,
4800, 9600, 14400, 28800, 33600 bps (bits per second) or
higher. Refer to the program’s documentation and the
modem manual for information on how to change these
settings.
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Fixing device-related problems
The modem is on, set up properly and still will not
transmit or receive data.
Make sure the line has a dial tone. Connect a telephone
handset to the line to check this.
The other system may be busy or off line. Try making a test
transmission to someone else.
Rebooting your computer from a USB diskette drive
How do I reboot using a system diskette inserted in
an external diskette drive connected to a USB port?
To boot your computer from an external USB diskette drive
you must enable the USB-FDD Legacy Emulation option.
TECHNICAL NOTE: The default setting for USB-FDD Legacy
Emulation is Disabled.
Enabling the USB-FDD Legacy Emulation option
1
Click Start.
2
Double-click My Computer then Control Panel.
3
Select the USB tab and click Enabled.
4
Click OK.
If your operating system won’t start
If you need access to the diskette drive but cannot start
Windows, access System Setup:
1
Close all programs, shut down your computer and turn it
off.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Develop good computing habits
2
Turn on the computer by pressing the power button
while holding down the Esc key.
The machine will beep, then display:
Check System, then press [F1] key.
3
Release the Esc key.
4
Press the F1 key.
The System Setup screen appears.
5
Using the arrow keys, move to the USB-FDD Legacy
Emulation option in the Peripheral section and press the
space bar to select Enabled.
6
Press the End key to exit.
7
Press Y to save the change.
Your system will automatically restart.
NOTE: Enabling Legacy Emulation may interfere with other
USB devices while running Windows. To set your system
back to the default setting, follow the same instructions, but
select Disabled for the USB-FDD Legacy Emulation option.
Develop good computing habits
Make sure you are prepared.
Save your work frequently.
You can never predict when your computer will lock, forcing
you to close a program and lose unsaved changes. Many
software programs build in an automatic backup, but you
should not rely solely on this feature. Save your work! See
Computing tips on page 59 for instructions.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Develop good computing habits
On a regular basis, back up the information stored on
your hard disk.
Here are some ways you can do this:
Copy files to diskette in Windows Millennium Edition,
following the steps in Saving your work on page 65.
Connect a tape drive to the system and use specialized
software to copy everything on the hard disk to a tape.
Some people use a combination of these methods, backing
up all files to tape weekly and copying critical files to diskette
on a daily basis.
If you have installed your own programs, you should back
up these programs as well as your data files. If something
goes wrong that requires you to reformat your hard disk and
start again, reloading all your programs and data files from a
backup source will save time.
Read the user’s guides.
It’s very difficult to provide a fail-safe set of steps you can
follow every time you experience a problem with the
computer. Your ability to solve problems will improve as you
learn about how the computer and its software work
together.
Get familiar with all the user’s guides provided with your
computer, as well as the manuals that come with the
programs and devices you purchase.
Your local computer store or book store sells a variety of
self-help books you can use to supplement the information
in the manuals.
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If Something Goes Wrong
Using VirtualTech
Using VirtualTech
VirtualTech is a suite of innovative support resources and
tools installed on your computer. VirtualTech will make your
computing experience easier and more fulfilling by assisting
you when you have questions, run into problems, or need
help with your computer or programs.
To access VirtualTech, double-click the VirtualTech icon
located on your computer’s desktop.
Here is a summary of the kinds of resources and tools
VirtualTech has to offer:
A library of solutions to common computer problems.
These are arranged in easy to navigate topics like
software, hardware and the Internet.
A set of powerful support tools that can:
Retrieve hardware and software details whenever
you need system configuration information.
Provide a real time view of your machine’s condition
and running applications.VirtualTech can take up to
10 “snapshots” of your applications to ensure you
can restore your configuration and replace or repair
damaged files.
Check and inform you of any updates whenever you
go online. To load an update, click yes.
Run a detailed system report that harvests and
compiles your system’s hardware and software
information.
This report is also accessible to Toshiba’s InTouch
Center technicians to reference when you place a
call or send a question electronically.
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If Something Goes Wrong
If you need further assistance
Direct you to Ask IRIS Online™, Toshiba’s instant
response information service where you can ask
questions and receive answers.
Send a message electronically with your questions
directly to our InTouch Center. A representative will
address your situation and contact you.
If you need further assistance
If you have followed the recommendations in this chapter
and are still having problems, you may need additional
technical assistance. This section contains the steps to take
to ask for help.
Before you call
Since some problems may be related to the operating
system or the program you are using, it is important to
investigate other sources of assistance first.
Try the following before contacting Toshiba:
Review the troubleshooting information in your
Windows Millennium Edition documentation.
If the problem occurs while you are running a program,
consult the program’s documentation for
troubleshooting suggestions. Contact the software
company’s technical support group for their assistance.
Consult the dealer from whom you purchased your
computer and/or program. Your dealer is your best
source for current information.
For the number of a Toshiba dealer near you in the United
States, call: (800) 457-7777.
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If Something Goes Wrong
If you need further assistance
Contacting Toshiba
If you still need help and suspect that the problem is
hardware-related, Toshiba offers a variety of resources to
help you.
1
Start with accessing Toshiba on the Internet using any
Internet browser by typing www.pcsupport.toshiba.com
2
Next, try one of Toshiba’s online services. The Toshiba
Forum can be accessed through CompuServe®.
Toshiba voice contact
Before calling Toshiba, make sure you have:
Your computer’s serial number.
The computer and any optional devices related to the
problem.
Backup copies of your Windows operating system and
all other preloaded software on diskettes or CD.
Name and version of the program involved in the
problem along with its installation diskettes or CD.
Information about what you were doing when the
problem occurred.
Exact error messages and when they occurred.
For technical support, call the Toshiba InTouch Center:
Within the United States at (800) 457-7777
Outside the United States at (949) 859-4273
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If Something Goes Wrong
Other Toshiba Internet Web sites
Other Toshiba Internet Web sites
Worldwide Toshiba
corporate site
www.toshiba.com
www.computers.toshiba.com Marketing and product
information in the USA
www.toshiba.ca
Canada
www.toshiba-Europe.com
Europe
www.toshiba.co.jp/index.htm
Japan
Toshiba's worldwide offices
Argentina
Acron, S.A.
Solís 1525
(1134) Buenos Aires
Argentina
Australia
Toshiba (Australia) Pty. Limited
84-92 Talavera Road
North Ryde NSW 2113
Sydney
Australia
Austria
Toshiba Europe GmbH
Niederlassung Ö sterreich
Landstraßer
Hauptstraße 2/259 a - c, A-1030
Wien, Austria
Belgium
Toshiba Information Systems
Benelux (Belgium) B.V.
Excelsiorlaan 40
B-1930 Zaventem
Belgium
Brazil
Semp Toshiba Informática
Silveria Rodrigues 52
05047-000 Sao Paulo
SP Brazil
Canada
Toshiba Canada Ltd.
191 McNabb Street
Markham, Ontario
L3R - 8H2
Canada
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If Something Goes Wrong
Toshiba's worldwide offices
Central America & Caribbean
TechData Latin America
8501 NW 17th Street, #101
Miami, FL 33126
United States
Chile
CHS Promark Chile Ltda.
J. Joaquin Aguirre Luco 1339
Huechuraba
Santiago, Chile
Colombia
CHS Promark Colombia Ltda.
Carrera 129, Nro. 2957
Parque Industrial de Occidente
Bodega 30 - Zona Fontibón
Santa Fe de Bogotá, Colombia
Czech Republic
CHG Toshiba, s.r.o.
Hnevkovskeho 65
61700 Brno
Denmark
Scribona Danmark A/S
Naverland 27
DK2600 Glostrup
Denmark
Finland
Scribona TPC OY
Sinimäentie 14
P.O. Box 83
02630 ESPOO
Finland
France
Toshiba Systèmes (France)
S.A.
7, Rue Ampère
92804 Puteaux Cédex
France
Germany
Toshiba Europe GmbH
Leibnizstraße 2
D-93055 Regensburg
Germany
Greece
Ideal Electronics S.A.
109 Syngrou Avenue
176 71 Kalithea
Athens
Greece
Hungary
Technotrade Kft.
Ö v utca 185
1147 Budapest
Hungary
Ireland
Same as United Kingdom
Italy
Progetto Elettronica 92 s.r.l.
Viale Certosa 138,
20156 Milano
Italy
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If Something Goes Wrong
Toshiba's worldwide offices
Japan
Toshiba Corporation, PCO-IO
1-1, Shibaura 1-Chome
Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8001
Japan
Luxembourg
Same as Belgium
Mexico
Toshiba de Mexico
Paseo de la Reforma no. 30, 4Piso
Centro 06048 D.F.
Mexico City
Mexico
Morocco
C.B.I.
22 Rue de Béthune
Casablanca
Morocco
The Netherlands
Toshiba Information Systems
Benelux B.V.
Rivium Boulevard 41
2909 LK, Capelle a/d IJssel
The Netherlands
New Zealand
Toshiba (New Zealand) Pty.
Limited
Level 4, 3 Ferncroft Street
Grafton Auckland
New Zealand
Norway
Scribona Norge A/S
Toshiba PC Service
Stalfjaera 20
P.O. Box 51
Kalbakken
0901 OSLO 9
Norway
Papua New Guinea
Fujitsu (PNG) Pty. Ltd.
P.O. Box 4952 Boroko
NCD, Papua
New Guinea
Poland
TECHMEX S.A.
ul. Partyzantów 71,
43-316 Bielsko-Biala
01-059 Warszawa
Poland
Portugal
Quinta Grande Assisténcia
Técnica Informática, Lda.
Av. Moinhos no. 15A
Ur. Quinta Grande
2720 Alfragide
Portugal
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If Something Goes Wrong
Toshiba's worldwide offices
Slovakia
HTC s.r.o.
Kukucinova 26
831 03 Bratislava
Slovakia
Slovenia
Inea d.o.o.
Ljubljanska 80
1230 Domzale
Slovenia
Spain
Toshiba Information Systems
(España) S.A.
Parque Empresarial San
Fernando
Edificio Europa, 1a Planta
Escalera A
28831 (Madrid) San Fernando
de Henares
Spain
Sweden
Scribona PC AB
Sundbybergsväegen 1
Box 1374
171 27 Solna
Sweden
Switzerland
Ozalid AG
Herostrasse 7
8048 Zürich
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Toshiba Information Systems
(U.K) Ltd.
Toshiba Court
Weybridge Business Park
Addlestone Road
Weybridge KT15 2UL
United Kingdom
United States
Toshiba America Information
Systems, Inc.
9740 Irvine Boulevard
Irvine, California 92618
United States
Venezuela
InterPC de Venezuela
Esquina Calle 4 y Calle 8
Edificio Tepal - Piso 3
La Urbina
Caracas 1073 - Venezuela
Part II: Technical Reference
PART III
APPENDIXES
What is in Part III
This part provides additional technical information about the
Satellite computer. Review this material if you have additional
questions or need additional information.
Appendix A
Hot Keys
Hot keys are keys that, when pressed in combination with
the Fn key, turn system functions on and off. Hot keys have a
legend on or above the key indicating the option or feature
the key controls.
Instant password security
F1
Fn
+
This hot key blanks the display and locks the
keyboard.
To resume working, if you have registered a
user password, press Enter, type your password
and press Enter. If there is no registered
password, press Enter.
Do not confuse the instant password security feature with:
The Windows screen saver feature that merely blanks
the display after a specified amount of time (and needs
no password to resume operation),
or
248
249
The Toshiba Power Saver feature that turns off the
display to conserve power (and needs no password to
resume operation),
or
The use of an invalid Display mode hot key (Fn + F5)
setting.
Power usage mode
F2
Fn
+
This hot key displays the power usage pop-up
window and cycles through the power usage
modes.
The power usage modes are: Long Life,
Normal, and High Power.
Power usage modes
For more information, see Power Saver on page 187.
Part III: Appendixes
250
Shutdown mode
F3
Fn
+
This hot key displays the shutdown mode popup window and cycles through the different
Shutdown modes.
The Shutdown modes are: Standby,
Hibernation, and Shutdown.
Shutdown modes
For more information, see Turning off the computer on page
84.
Sound
F4
Fn
+
This hot key cycles through the different alarm
volume levels.
The alarm volume options are:
Off, Low, Medium, and High.
Off is always first.
Part III: Appendixes
251
Display modes
F5
Fn
+
This hot key cycles through the power-on
display mode options.
The display mode options are:
Built-in display panel only, Built-in display panel
and external monitor simultaneously, External
monitor only, Built in display panel and TV (or
other external video device) simultaneously,
and TV (or other external video device) only.
TECHNICAL NOTE: In order to use simultaneous mode, you
must set the resolution of the built-in display panel to match
the resolution of the external display device.
Simultaneous mode works only with external monitors that
support 640 X 480 resolution and higher.
Keyboard hot keys
F10
Fn
+
Fn
+
Fn
+
This hot key turns the cursor control overlay on
and off.
F11
This hot key turns the numeric overlay on and
off.
F12
This hot key turns the scroll lock feature on and
off.
For more information, see Overlay keys on page 63.
Part III: Appendixes
Appendix B
Features and
Specifications
This appendix lists the features of the Satellite computer
and summarizes its specifications.
Features
This section lists the features of your computer and any
external devices that come with the system.
253
254
Technology and processor
Microprocessor
Your Satellite 2800/2805 Series computer
comes equipped with one of the following:
A Mobile Intel® Celeron® 650 MHz
processor
®
A Mobile Intel® Pentium III 650 MHz
processor with SpeedStep
technology
A Mobile Intel® Pentium® III 700 MHz
processor with SpeedStep
technology
Processor L1 cache
32 KB
Processor L2 cache
Celeron 650 MHz processor comes with
128 KB
PIII 650 MHz and PIII 700 MHz processors
have 256 KB
100 MHz front side bus on all units
Main memory
Built-in memory
Celeron 650 MHz processor comes with
64 MB PC100 SDRAM (3.3V, 60ns)
expandable to 320MB; internal memory
expansion slot
PIII 650 MHz and PIII 700 MHz processors
have 128 MB PC100 SDRAM (3.3V, 60ns)
expandable to 384 MB; internal memory
expansion slot
Expansion memory
One expansion slot available for one 140-pin
PC100 Toshiba proprietary memory module
Part III: Appendixes
255
Data / address bus
width
64-bit / 32-bit
Storage capacity
Hard disk drive
2.5-inch service removable Enhanced IDE
drive and controller provides nonvolatile
storage for:
Celeron 650 MHz processor comes with
6 billion bytes
PIII 650 MHz processor has 10 billion bytes
PIII 700 MHz processor has 20 billion bytes
3.5-inch diskette drive
Accommodates both 1.44 MB high-density
(2HD) and 720 KB double-density (2DD)
diskettes
DVD-ROM drive
Built-in 8X maximum speed DVD-ROM
DVD/24XCR-ROM
DVD-ROM compatibility: 8X DVD-R,
DVD-RW (read only)
CD-ROM compatibility: 24X CD-ROM,
CD-R, CD-RW
Random access time:
110 ms (DVD-ROM)
95 ms (CD-ROM)
Data transfer rate:
4,469 KB/s to 10,816 KB/s (DVD-ROM)
1545 KB/s to 3,600 KB/s (CD-ROM)
Part III: Appendixes
256
Standard hardware
Display panel
Celeron 650 MHz processor comes with a
13.3-inch diagonal, TFT (Thin Film
Transistor) active matrix color display; up to
16 million colors at 1024 x 768 resolution
PIII 650 MHz processor has a
14.1-inch diagonal, TFT active matrix color
display; up to 16 million colors at 1024 x 768
resolution
PIII 700 MHz processor has a
15.0-inch diagonal, TFT active matrix color
display; up to 16 million colors at 1024 x 768
resolution
External display
support
640 x 480: 16/256/64K/16M colors (smaller
image)
800 x 600: 256/64K/16M colors (smaller
image)
1024 x 768: 256/64K/16M colors
1280 x 1024: 256/64K16M colors (virtual
display)
1600 x 1200: 256/64K colors (virtual display)
Video controller
S3 Savage IX, 64-bit graphics accelerator;
AGP bus, 128-bit BitBLT hardware;
DirectMPEG and DirectVideo support via
software, with 8 MB integrated video memory
Keyboard
Enhanced 85-key keyboard emulates the
IBM PS/2 keyboard and includes embedded
numeric and cursor control overlays,
dedicated cursor control keys, and Windows
special keys
Part III: Appendixes
257
Pointing device
The AccuPoint II pointing device provides the
complete function of a mouse or other
pointing device from within the keyboard
Sound
Yamaha YMF744B-R, 16-bit stereo,
SoundBlaster® Pro and FM synthesis
support; built-in stereo speakers; full duplex
sound, 64-channel wavetable music
synthesis; 3D sound support, DirectSound®,
Direct3DSound®, DirectMusic®, headphone,
external microphone and line-out jacks
Communications
Integrated V.90/56K modem with digital line
protection and 10/100 Ethernet LAN
connection
PC Card slots
Two 32-bit CardBus-ready PC Card slots let
you install two Type II PC Cards or one Type
III PC Card
Maximum slot thickness: 10.5 mm
Ports
Parallel port
IEEE 1284 8-bit Enhanced Capability Port
(ECP) for connecting a parallel device such
as a printer. It provides increased
performance when used with an ECPcompatible device
PS/2 port
PS/2-compatible port allows you to connect a
full-size keyboard or a PS/2 mouse. You can
purchase a Y-cable that allows you to
connect a PS/2 keyboard and a PS/2 mouse
simultaneously
Monitor port
15-pin D-shell connector lets you connect to
an external video display, which is recognized
automatically
Part III: Appendixes
258
USB ports
Two Universal Serial Bus ports provide
connections for USB devices
Modem port
RJ11 telephone jack
LAN port
RJ45 LAN jack
Video/audio out jack
3.5 mm jack with NTSC/PAL output allows
you to play DVD audio and video or Windows
presentations on a projector or TV that
accepts audio/video inputs
Headphone jack
3.5 mm jack lets you connect stereo
headphones
Microphone jack
3.5 mm jack lets you connect an external
microphone or other monaural audio input
device
External power and batteries
AC adapter
60 watt autosensing external AC adapter;
100-240 VAC input voltage, 50-60 Hz
AC power cable
6-foot, two prong plug
DC power cable
6-foot, square twin plug
Main battery
Removable, rechargeable Li-ion highcapacity battery (4000 mAh, 10.8V) with 9
cells
8 hours* life
*Battery life and charge time may vary
depending on applications, powermanagement settings, and features used.
RTC battery
NiMH battery provides power for the internal
real-time clock and calendar
Part III: Appendixes
259
Intelligent power
supply
Detects low battery charge and displays the
time remaining
Automatic power off
Saves battery power by automatically turning
off the display and hard disk when they have
not been accessed for a set length of time
Warranty
Warranty
1 year parts, labor and battery
Specifications
Physical dimensions
Size
Width x Depth x Height
Celeron 650 MHz processor is
12.9 x 10.7 x 1.6 inches
(322 x 282 x 40.4 mm)
PIII 650 MHz processor is
12.9 x 10.7 x 1.6 inches
(3 28 x 273.5 x 40.9 mm)
PIII 700 MHz processor is
12.9 x 10.9 x 1.6 inches
(328 x 277 x 42.7 mm)
Weight
Celeron 650 and PIII 650 MHz processors:
3.31kg (7.30 lbs)
PIII 700 MHz processor: 3.51 kg (7.74 lbs)
Part III: Appendixes
260
Environmental conditions
Operating
Non-operating
Temperature
41° to 95° F
(5° to 35° C)
- 4° to 149° F
(- 20° to 65° C)
Relative humidity
20% to 80%
non-condensing
10% to 95%
non-condensing
Altitude (relative to sea
level)
-197 to 9,842 feet
(- 60 to 3,000
meters)
-197 to 32,808 feet
(- 60 to 10,000
meters)
Shock
10 G (11 ms)
60 G (66 ms)
Vibration
0.50 G
1G
Optional devices and accessories
This section lists some of the options available for your
Satellite computer. To order additional devices or and
accessories, see the Toshiba Accessories Catalog or
access the catalog online at: www.toshibaaccessories.com
Memory modules
64 MB
Toshiba proprietary SDRAM PC-100 memory
module expands the computer’s memory to:
128 MB for systems with Celeron 650 MHz
processors
192 MB for systems with PIII 650 or PIII 700
MHz processors
Part III: Appendixes
261
128 MB
Toshiba proprietary SDRAM PC-100 memory
module expands the computer’s memory to:
192 MB for systems with Celeron 650 MHz
processors
256 MB for systems with PIII 650 and PIII 700
MHz processors
256 MB
Toshiba proprietary SDRAM PC-100 memory
module expands the computer’s memory to:
320 MB for systems with Celeron 650 MHz
processors
384 MB for systems with PIII 650 and PIII 700
MHz processors
Power devices
Battery charger
Charges extra batteries
Battery
Removable, rechargeable Li-ion highcapacity battery (4000 mAh, 10.8V x 6/9 cell)
Use as spare or replacement batteries to
extend the time you can operate the
computer away from a live wall outlet
AC adapter
60 watt autosensing external AC adapter;
100-240 VAC input voltage, 50-60 Hz
Security
Computer Lock Cable
PORT-Noteworthy Computer Lock to deter
computer theft
Part III: Appendixes
262
Other devices and accessories
PC Cards
Many different Type II or Type III PC Cards
are available for a wide variety of uses
For a complete list of available PC Cards, see
your authorized Toshiba dealer
Y-cable
Lets you connect both an external full-size
keyboard and a PS/2-compatible mouse to
the mouse/keyboard port
External monitor
Monitor to plug into the external monitor port
A wide variety of monitors is available from
your authorized Toshiba dealer
Printer
Printer to connect to the parallel port
A wide variety of printers is available from
your authorized Toshiba dealer
External keyboard
Full-size keyboard to plug into the PS/2
mouse/keyboard port
External mouse
PS/2-compatible mouse to plug into the PS/2
mouse/keyboard port; or USB mouse to plug
into a USB port
Carrying case
Sturdy fabric or leather carrying cases are
available to protect the computer while
traveling
Part III: Appendixes
Appendix C
Power Cable
Connectors
The Satellite computer features a universal power supply
you can use worldwide. This appendix shows the shapes of
the typical AC power cable connectors for various parts of
the world.
USA and Canada
United Kingdom
UL approved
CSA approved
BS approved
Australia
Europe
AS approved
VDA approved
NEMKO approved
264
Appendix D
Video Modes
This appendix lists the video modes supported by the
display adapter and identifies the characteristics of each
mode.
The columns in the tables have the following meanings:
Mode is the mode number in hexadecimal and is generally used
by programmers to specify video modes in programs.
Type identifies the display adapter that first supported the mode
and specifies whether the mode is text or graphics.
Resolution is the measure of the screen’s dimensions in terms of
horizontal and vertical pixels (in graphics modes), or rows
and columns of characters (in text modes).
Grid is the default number of pels per character. A pel is the
smallest display element that the computer can control. It
consists of a single pixel (dot), or a set of contiguous pixels.
LCD Colors is the maximum number of simultaneous colors, or
shades of gray, that the mode can display on the built-in
screen.
CRT Colors is the maximum number of simultaneous colors, or
shades of gray, that the mode can display on an external
monitor.
266
267
Scan Freq hor/vert is the horizontal and vertical scanning
frequency in Hertz. This is for external monitors only.
Satellite video modes
Satellite computers support video modes defined in this
table. If your application offers a selection of mode numbers
that do not match the numbers on the table, select a mode
based on mode type, resolution, character matrix, number
of colors and refresh rates.
This table lists the Satellite video modes.
Mode
(hex)
Display
mode
Resolutio
n
LCD
colors
CRT
colors
NI1
8-bit
linear
640 x
480
256/
256K
256/
256K
2
NI-HR
3
NI-HR
8-bit
linear
800 x
600
256/
256K
256/
256K
NI-FF
NI
NI-HR
NI
8-bit
linear
1024 x
768
256/
256K
(virtual)
256/
256K
60
75
60
75
85
8-bit
linear
1280 x
1024
256/
256K
(virtual)
256/
256K
NI-FF
I
75
85
NI-FF
I4
60
85
NI-FF
NI
Vertical
frequency
(Hz)
42
60
75
8-bit
linear
1600 x
1200
256/
256K
(virtual)
256/
256K
42
Part III: Appendixes
268
Mode
(hex)
Display
mode
Resolutio
n
LCD
colors
CRT
colors
Vertical
frequency
(Hz)
NI
15-bit
linear
640 x
480
32/32K
32/32K
60
75
85
NI
NI-HR
16-bit
linear
640 x
480
64/64K
64/64K
75
NI-FF
NI
NI-HR
85
15-bit
linear
800 x
600
32/32K
32/32K
NI-HR
85
16-bit
linear
800 x
600
64/64K
64/64K
NI-HR
85
15-bit
linear
1024 x
768
32/32K
(virtual)
60
75
NI-FF
NI
NI-HR
85
16-bit
linear
1024 x
768
64/64K
(virtual)
64/64K
NI-HR
85
24-bit
linear
640 x
480
16/16M
16/16M
NI-HR
NI-FF
60
75
NI-FF
NI
60
75
NI-FF
NI
60
75
NI-FF
NI
60
75
NI-FF
NI
60
85
24-bit
linear
800 x
600
16/16M
16/16M
60
75
85
Part III: Appendixes
269
1
NI: Non Interlace
NI-HR: Non Interlace, High Refresh rate
3
NI-FF: Non Interlace, Flicker-Free
4 I: Interlaced
2
Part III: Appendixes
Glossary
TECHNICAL NOTE: Some features defined in this glossary
may not be available on your computer.
Acronyms
The following acronyms may appear in this user’s guide.
AC
alternating current
BIOS
basic input/output system
bps
bits per second
CD
compact disc
CD-ROM
compact disc read-only memory
CMOS
complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
COM1
communications port 1 (serial port)
COM2
communications port 2 (serial port)
CPU
central processing unit
DC
direct current
DMA
direct memory access
270
271
Acronyms
DIMM
dual inline memory module
DOS
disk operating system
DPI
dots per inch
DSTN
dual supertwist nematic
DVD
digital versatile (or video) disc
DVD-ROM digital versatile (or video) disc read-only memory
ECP
enhanced capabilities port
EPROM
erasable programmable read-only memory
FAT
file allocation table
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
FIR
fast infrared
GB
gigabyte
HDD
hard disk drive
HTML
Hypertext Markup Language
I/O
input/output
IRQ
interrupt request
ISP
Internet service provider
KB
kilobyte
LAN
local area network
LCD
liquid crystal display
LPT1
line printer port 1 (parallel port)
LSI
large-scale integration
MB
megabyte
MIDI
Musical Instrument Digital Interface
PC
personal computer
PCI
Peripheral Component Interconnect
PCMCIA
Personal Computer Memory Card International
Association
RAM
random access memory
RFI
radio frequency interference
Part III: Appendixes
272
Terms
ROM
read-only memory
RTC
real-time clock
SCSI
small computer system interface
SDRAM
synchronous dynamic random access memory
SRAM
static random access memory
SVGA
super video graphics adapter
TFT
thin film transistor
USB
universal serial bus
URL
universal resource locator
WAN
wide area network
www
World Wide Web
Terms
The following terms may appear in this user’s guide.
A
active-matrix display—A liquid crystal display (LCD) made from
an array of liquid crystal cells using active-matrix technology.
Also known as a “TFT display,” in its simplest form there is one
thin film transistor (TFT) for each cell. This type of display works
well with notebook computers because of its shallow depth and
high-quality color. Active-matrix displays are viewable from
wider angles than most passive-matrix displays.
adapter—A device that provides a compatible connection
between two units. For example, the computer’s internal display
adapter receives information from the software and translates it
into images on the screen. An adapter can take a number of
forms, from a microprocessor to a simple connector. An
intelligent adapter (one that is capable of doing some
processing) may also be called a controller.
alternating current (AC)—The type of power usually supplied to
residential and commercial wall outlets. AC reverses its
direction at regular intervals. Compare direct current (DC).
Part III: Appendixes
273
Terms
application—A computer program that you use to perform tasks
of a specific type. Applications include word processors,
spreadsheets, and database management systems. See also
program.
B
backup—A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in
case the original file is lost or damaged.
basic input/output system (BIOS)—See BIOS.
baud rate—The speed at which a communication device, such
as a printer or modem, transmits information. Baud rate is the
number of signal changes per second (not necessarily the
same as bits per second). See also bits per second.
BIOS (basic input/output system)—Basic instructions, stored in
read-only memory (ROM), containing the information the
computer needs in order to check hardware and load the
operating system when you start up the computer.
bit:—Short for “binary digit.” A bit is the smallest unit of
information used by a computer. A group of eight bits is a byte.
See also byte.
bits per second (bps)—A way of measuring the speed at which
information is passed between two devices. The basic measure
used in modem communications, bps is similar, but not
identical, to the baud rate. See also baud rate.
boot—To start the computer. The term “boot” originates from
bootstrap program (as in “pulling itself up by its bootstraps”), a
program that loads and initializes the operating system. See
also reboot.
boot disk—See system disk.
boot priority (startup sequence)—The order in which the
computer accesses its disk drives to locate the startup files.
Under the default startup sequence, the computer looks for the
startup files in the diskette drive before checking the hard disk.
Part III: Appendixes
274
Terms
bus—An electrical circuit that connects the central processing
unit (CPU) with other parts of the computer, such as the video
adapter, disk drives, and ports. It is the pathway through which
data flows from one device to another. See also bus speed,
frontside bus.
bus speed—The speed at which the central processing unit
(CPU) communicates with the other parts of the computer.
byte—A sequence of eight bits. A byte is the smallest
addressable unit of data. See also bit, gigabyte, kilobyte,
megabyte.
C
cache—A section of very fast memory in which frequently used
information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data from
cache is faster than accessing it from the computer’s main
memory. See also CPU cache, L1 cache, L2 cache.
CD—An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM.
CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory)—A form of highcapacity storage that uses laser optics instead of magnetic
means for reading data. See also CD. Compare DVD-ROM.
central processing unit (CPU)—The chip that functions as the
“brain” of the computer. It takes information from outside
sources, such as memory or keyboard input, processes the
information, and sends the results to another device that uses
the information.
character—Any letter, number, or symbol you can use on the
computer. Some characters are non-printing characters, such
as a paragraph break in a word-processing program. A
character occupies one byte of computer storage.
chip—A small piece of silicon containing computer logic and
circuits for processing, memory, input/output, and/or control
functions. Chips are mounted on printed circuit boards.
click—To press and release the AccuPoint control button or
mouse button without moving the AccuPoint or mouse. In
Windows, this refers to the left mouse button or primary
AccuPoint control button, unless otherwise stated. See also
double-click.
Part III: Appendixes
275
Terms
color palette—A set of specified colors that establishes the
colors that can be displayed on the screen at a particular time.
compatibility—The extent to which computers, programs, or
devices can work together harmoniously, using the same
commands, formats, or language as another.
configuration—(1) The collection of components that make up a
single computer system. (2) How parts of the system are set up
(that is, configured).
controller—A device that controls the transfer of data from a
computer to a peripheral device and vice versa. For example,
disk drives, monitors, keyboards, and printers all require
controllers.
CPU—See central processing unit (CPU).
CPU cache—A section of very fast memory residing between the
CPU and the computer’s main memory that temporarily stores
data and instructions the CPU will need to execute commands
and programs. See also cache, L1 cache, L2 cache.
cursor—A symbol that indicates the current position on the
screen. The shape of the cursor varies, depending on the
program you’re using and what you’re doing.
D
default—The setting selected by a program when the user does
not specify an alternative setting.
device—A component attached to the computer. Devices may be
external (outside the computer’s case) or internal (inside the
computer’s case). Printers, disk drives, and modems are
examples of devices.
device driver—A program (called a “driver”) that permits a
computer to communicate with a device.
dialog box—An on-screen window displayed by the operating
system or a program giving a direction or requesting input from
the user.
direct current (DC)—The type of power usually supplied by
batteries. DC flows in one direction. Compare alternating
current (AC).
Part III: Appendixes
276
Terms
direct memory access (DMA)—A dedicated channel, bypassing
the CPU, that enables direct data transfer between memory
and a device.
directory—See folder.
disable—To turn a computer option off. See also enable.
disc—A round, flat piece of metal, designed to be read from and
written to by optical (laser) technology, and used in the
production of optical discs, such as CDs and DVDs. Compare
disk.
disk—A round, flat piece of material that can be magnetically
influenced to hold information in digital form, and used in the
production of magnetic disks, such as diskettes and hard disks.
Compare disc. See also diskette, hard disk.
disk drive—The device that reads and writes information and
programs on a diskette or hard disk. It rotates the disk at high
speed past one or more read/write heads.
diskette—A thin, flexible disk in a protective jacket that stores
magnetically encoded data. Diskettes can be removed from the
computer and come in two sizes: 5.25-inch and 3.5-inch. Your
computer uses 3.5-inch diskettes. See also double-density
diskette, high-density diskette.
document—Any file created with an application and, if saved to
disk, given a name by which it can be retrieved. See also file.
double-click—To press the AccuPoint control button or mouse
button rapidly twice without moving the AccuPoint or mouse. In
Windows, this refers to the primary AccuPoint control button or
left mouse button, unless otherwise stated.
double-density diskette—A 3.5-inch diskette that can hold up to
720 KB of information (half the capacity of a high-density
diskette). See also diskette, high-density diskette.
download—(1) In communications, to receive a file from another
computer through a modem or network. (2) To send font data
from the computer to a printer. See also upload.
Part III: Appendixes
277
Terms
drag—To hold down the AccuPoint control button or mouse
button while moving the cursor to drag a selected object. In
Windows, this refers to the primary AccuPoint control button or
left mouse button, unless otherwise stated.
driver—See device driver.
DVD—An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also
DVD-ROM.
DVD-ROM (digital versatile [or video] disc read-only
memory)—A very high-capacity storage medium that uses
laser optics for reading data. Each DVD-ROM can hold as
much data as several CD-ROMs. Compare CD-ROM.
E
emulation—A technique in which a device or program imitates
another device or program.
enable—To turn on a computer option. See also disable.
executable file—A computer program that is ready to run.
Application programs and batch files are examples of
executable files. Names of executable files usually end with a
.bat or .exe extension.
extension—See file extension.
external device—See device.
F
file—A collection of related information, saved on disk with a
unique name. A file may be a program, information used by a
program, or a document. See also document.
file allocation table (FAT)—The section of a disk that keeps track
of the location of files stored on the disk.
file name—A set of characters that uniquely identifies a file within
a particular folder. It consists of two parts: the actual name and
the file name extension. See also file extension.
file extension—The three characters following the period
(pronounced “dot”) at the end of a file name. The extension
indicates the type of file. Examples are .exe for program files
and .hlp for help files. See also file name.
Part III: Appendixes
278
Terms
folder—Also called directory. A container for organizing files
saved to a disk. A folder is symbolized on screen by a graphical
image (icon) of a file folder. A folder can contain files and other
folders.
format—(verb) To prepare a blank disk for use with the
computer’s operating system. Formatting creates a structure on
the disk so the operating system can write information to the
disk or read information from it.
frontside bus—The primary pathway (bus) between the CPU
and the computer’s main memory. Also called “system bus.”
See also bus.
function keys—The keys labeled F1 through F12, typically
located on the keyboard. Their function is determined by the
operating system and/or individual programs.
G
gigabyte (GB)—A unit of data equal to 1,073,741,824 bytes
(1024 x 1024 x 1024 bytes). See also byte.
ground—A conductor to which all components of an electric
circuit are connected. It has a potential of zero (0) volts, is
connected to the earth, and is the point of reference for voltages
in the circuit.
H
hard disk—A storage device composed of a rigid platter or
platters that can be magnetically coded with data. Hard disks
hold much more information than diskettes and are used for
long-term storage of programs and data. The primary (or only)
hard disk in a computer is usually fixed, but some computers
have secondary hard disks that are removable. By default, the
hard disk is referred to as drive C.
hardware—The physical components of a computer system.
Compare software.
Hibernation—A feature of many Toshiba notebook computers
that saves to the hard disk the current state of your work,
including all open files and programs, when you turn the
computer off. When you turn on the computer again, your work
is returned to the same state it was when the computer was
turned off. See also Standby, Suspend.
Part III: Appendixes
279
Terms
high-density diskette—A 3.5-inch diskette that holds 1.44 MB of
data. See also diskette.
hot key—(1) A feature in which certain keys in combination with
the Fn key can set system options or control system
parameters, such as the battery save mode. (2) A key or
combination of keys that activates a memory resident program.
hot swapping—The ability to add or remove devices from a
computer while the computer is running and have the operating
system automatically recognize the change.
I
icon—A small image displayed on the screen that represents a
function, file, or program.
interlaced—A method of refreshing a computer screen, in which
only every other line of pixels is refreshed. Interlaced monitors
take two passes to create a complete screen image. Compare
non-interlaced.
internal device—See device.
Internet—The decentralized, world-wide network of computers
that provides electronic mail, the World Wide Web, and other
services. See also World Wide Web.
K
keyboard shortcut—A key or combination of keys that you use
to perform a task instead of using a pointing device such as the
AccuPoint.
kilobyte (KB)—A unit of data equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte.
L
L1 (level one) cache—Memory cache built into the processor to
help improve processing speed. See also cache, CPU cache,
L2 cache.
L2 (level two) cache—Memory cache installed on the
motherboard to help improve processing speed. It is slower
than L1 cache and faster than main memory. See also cache,
CPU cache, L1 cache.
LAN (local area network)—A group of computers or other
devices dispersed over a relatively limited area and connected
by a communications link that enables any device to interact
with any other on the network.
Part III: Appendixes
280
Terms
liquid crystal display (LCD)—A type of display that uses a liquid
substance between two transparent electrode panels. When an
electric current passes through the electrodes, the molecules in
the liquid form a crystalline pattern that polarizes the light
passing through it. A filter over the electrodes permits only nonpolarized light to pass to the surface of the display, creating light
and dark pixels.
load—To move information from a storage device (such as a hard
disk) into memory for processing.
local area network—See LAN.
logical drive—A section of a disk that is recognized by the
operating system as a separate disk drive. A system’s logical
drives may differ from its physical drives. For example, a single
hard disk drive may be partitioned into two or more logical
drives.
M
megabyte (MB)—A unit of data equal to 1,048,576 bytes
(1024 x 1024 bytes). See also bytes.
memory—Typically refers to the computer’s main memory, where
programs are run and data is temporarily stored and
processed. Memory can be volatile and hold data temporarily,
such as RAM, or it can be nonvolatile and hold data
permanently, such as ROM. A computer’s main memory is
RAM. See RAM, ROM.
microprocessor—See central processing unit (CPU).
MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)—A standard for
connecting musical instruments, synthesizers, and computers.
The MIDI standard provides a way of translating music into a
form computers can use, and vice versa.
modem—Short for “modulator/demodulator.” A device that
converts information from digital to analog and back to digital,
enabling information to pass back and forth between digital
computers and analog telephone lines.
motherboard—The main circuit board in the computer. It
contains the processor, memory, and other primary
components.
Part III: Appendixes
281
Terms
MS-DOS prompt—See system prompt.
multimedia—A combination of two or more media, such as
sound, animation, and video in a computer program or
presentation.
Musical Instrument Digital Interface—See MIDI.
N
network—A collection of computers and associated devices that
are connected by communications facilities. A network allows
you to share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with
other users and to exchange electronic mail.
non-interlaced—A method of refreshing a computer screen, in
which each pixel of every line is refreshed as the electron beam
scans across and down the screen. Compare interlaced.
non-system disk—A disk for storing programs and data that
cannot be used to start the computer. Compare system disk.
O
online—Available through the computer. Online may refer to
information being read from your own computer’s hard disk,
such as online documentation or online help, or to information
coming from another company on a company network or the
Internet.
operating system—A set of programs that controls how the
computer works. Examples of operating systems are
Windows 98 Second Edition and Windows 2000.
P
palette—See color palette.
parallel—Processes that occur simultaneously. In
communications, it means the transmission of more than one
bit of information at a time. On your computer, the parallel port
provides a parallel communications interface between the
computer and an appropriate device. Most modern printers are
parallel. Compare serial.
password—A unique string of characters entered by a user to
verify his or her identity to the computer or the network.
PC Card—A credit-card-sized expansion card designed to
increase the capabilities of notebook computers. PC Cards
provide functions such as modem, fax/modem, hard disk drive,
network adapter, sound card, or SCSI adapter.
Part III: Appendixes
282
Terms
peripheral—Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is
attached to the computer and controlled by the computer’s
CPU.
pixel—Short for “picture element.” The smallest dot that can be
produced on a screen or printer.
Plug and Play—Generally, refers to the computer’s ability to
automatically configure itself to work with peripheral devices.
When capitalized, refers to a standard that, when followed by a
device manufacturer, allows a PC to configure itself
automatically to work with the device.
pointing device—Any device, such as the AccuPoint or a
mouse, that enables you to move the cursor on the screen.
port—A socket on the computer where you plug in a cable for
connection to a network or a peripheral device.
processor—See central processing unit (CPU).
program—A set of instructions that can be executed by a
computer. The general classes of programs (also called
software) are operating system, application, and utility. See also
operating system, application, utility.
properties—The attributes of an object or device. For example,
the properties of a file include the file’s type, size, and creation
date.
R
RAM (random access memory)—Volatile memory that can be
written to as well as read. By volatile, we mean that information
in RAM is lost when you turn off your computer. This type of
memory is used for your computer’s main memory. See also
memory. Compare ROM.
random access memory—See RAM.
read-only memory—See ROM.
reboot—See boot, restart.
removable disk—A disk that can be removed from a disk drive. A
diskette is one example of a removable disk.
Part III: Appendixes
283
Terms
resolution—A measure of the sharpness of the images that can
be produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer,
resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is
expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and
vertically.
restart—Synonymous with reboot. To reset the computer by
reloading the operating system without turning the computer off.
See also boot.
RJ11—A modular connector used on most U.S. telephone
systems and direct-connect modems. The RJ11 connector is a
6-wire connector.
ROM (read-only memory)—Non-volatile memory that can be
read but not written to. By non-volatile, we mean that
information in ROM remains whether or not the computer is
receiving power. This type of memory is used to store your
computer’s BIOS, which is essential instructions the computer
reads when you start it up. See also BIOS, memory. Compare
RAM.
S
select—To highlight or otherwise specify text, data, or graphics
with the intent to perform some operation on it.
serial—Processes that occur one at a time. In communications, it
means the transmission of one bit at a time sequentially over a
single channel. On your computer, the serial port provides a
serial interface between the computer and an appropriate
device. Compare parallel.
shortcut—See keyboard shortcut.
software—See program. Compare hardware.
Standby—A feature of some Windows operating systems that
allows you to turn off the computer without exiting your open
applications and to continue from where you left off when you
turn the computer on again.
Suspend—A feature of some Windows operating systems that
allows you to turn off the computer without exiting your open
applications and to continue from where you left off when you
turn the computer on again.
Part III: Appendixes
284
Terms
system disk—A diskette that contains the operating system files
needed to start the computer. Any diskette can be formatted as
a system disk. A system disk is also called a “bootable disk” or
a “startup disk.” Compare non-system disk.
system prompt—The symbol (in MS-DOS, generally a drive
letter followed by a “greater than” sign) indicating where users
are to enter commands.
T
U
TFT display—See active-matrix display.
universal serial bus (USB)—A serial bus that supports a data
transfer rate of up to 12 Mbps (12 million bits per second). USB
can connect up to 127 peripheral devices through a single allpurpose USB port. USB allows hot swapping of peripherals.
See also bus, hot swapping, serial.
upload—To send a file to another computer through a modem or
network. See also download.
USB—See universal serial bus (USB).
utility—A computer program designed to perform a narrowly
focused operation or solve a specific problem. Utilities are often
related to computer system management.
W
V
Web—See World Wide Web.
World Wide Web (www)—The worldwide network of Web sites
linked together over the Internet. A user of the Web can jump
from site to site regardless of the location of the computer
hosting the site. See also Internet.
Part III: Appendixes
Index
A
AC adapter 17, 41, 258
AC power light 25, 45
AccuPoint II 116, 257
cleaning 217
control buttons 23
not working 202
pointing device 23, 46
Active Desktop 152
adding memory 36
alarms
low battery 100
AOL (America Online) 83
Ask IRIS Online 240
automatic power off 259
avoiding injury 31
B
background 114, 137
battery 258
alarm 100
changing 101
charge not lasting 216
charging 43, 96
conserving power 99
cover 28, 103
latch 28
determining remaining power
101
disposal 105
inserting 103
light 25, 46, 97
Li-ion (lithium ion) 94
NiMH (nickel metal hydride) 94
not charging 215
remaining power 98
removing 101
RTC (real-time clock) 94, 258
charging 97
safety precautions 94
Bootlog.txt 205
buttons
AccuPoint II 23
CD controls 72, 76
CD/DVD control buttons 22,
27, 70, 77
285
286
DVD-ROM drive eject 71
Internet 23
power 23
Reset 21
Web Help 209
C
caps lock light 24
Card and Socket Services 170
CD control buttons 72, 76
CD player control panel 77
CD/DVD control buttons 22, 26,
70, 77
using 27
CD/DVDs
caring for 80
playing 70
removing a disc 79
viewing contents 79
CDs (compact discs) 22, 79
changing the battery 101
channels
DMA 210
IRQ 210
charging
battery 43, 96
RTC (real-time clock) battery
97
checking device properties 212
classic desktop style 153
COM ports 175
comfort
chair 33
lighting 33
work habits 34
commands
Hibernation 85
Shut down 84
Standby 84
communications 83
hardware specifications 257
ports 175
programs 83
setting up 83
system resources 210
via modem 81
computer
device
problem solving 213
non-system disk or disk error
message 203
not accessing disk drives 202
placement 32
protection 31
running on battery power 94
setting up 35, 36, 47
startup files 207
tips on computing 59
turning off 84, 86, 88, 89
turning on 45
warning resume failure
message 202
will not restart 217
Configuration Builder CD 12
connecting
AC adapter 41
modem 81
mouse 39
printer 40
to a network 83
conserving battery power 99
cooling vents
CPU 18
cursor control mode light 24
custom style 153
customizing the taskbar 150
D
data/address bus width 255
date and time 139
Part III: Appendixes
287
DC-IN jack 17, 42
desktop 108
browsing style 153
classic style 153
Web style 153
Desktop background 114
desktop background 108
Device Manager 212
checking properties 212
disabling a device 212
Digital Audio Output 196
Digital Versatile Discs 70
DirectShow 225
DirectXFoundation 225
disk activity light 25
Disk Defragmenter 221
disk drive 21
can’t insert a diskette 221
cannot read a diskette 222
corrupted/damaged data files
221
missing files/trouble accessing
a disk 220
running slow 221
storage capacity 255
diskettes
caring for 68
inserting and removing 67
display 23
doesn’t look normal/flickers
219
external monitor not working
220
hardware specifications 256
latch 17
LCD 23
panel 44
screen is blank 218
disposing of used batteries 105
DMA (Direct Memory Access) 210
check settings 223
DVD player 78
DVDExpress
error messages 226
keyboard shortcuts 191, 192,
193, 194
optional settings 196
player controls 191
problem solving
controls are disabled 222
not functioning properly
225
performance is poor 222,
223
Root or Title menu does
not open 223
slow playback 224
video content poor 225
region code 197
shortcuts menu 196
starting 189
status display 190
system requirements 225
DVD-ROM drive 19, 70
eject button 71
inserting a disc 73
light 25
manual eject hole/button 71
safety instructions 6
storage capacity 255
DVDs (digital versatile discs) 22,
70
playing specific files 78
Dynamically Switchable 186
E
emulating a full-size keyboard 174
environmental considerations 31,
32, 93
ergonomics
Part III: Appendixes
288
lighting 33
posture 32
seating guidelines 33
work habits 34
error messages
device driver conflict 209
DVDExpress 226
general hardware problem
209
non-system disk or disk error
203, 222
problem with display settings/
current settings not
working with hardware
220
program has performed an
illegal operation 201
warning resume failure 202
expansion slot for memory 37
external
keyboard 217
monitor 220
F
FAT (File Allocation Table) 220
file system 115
files
backing up 60, 68
printing 66
saving 59, 65
Fn keys 23, 174
assigning functions 180
Fn-esse 179
assigning keys 180, 182
change/remove key
assignments 183
drag-and-drop 181
starting 180
viewing key assignments 183
front panel 23
function keys 23
H
hard disk drive
cover 28
light 25, 46
storage capacity 255
hardware conflicts 209
headphone jack 19
Help 208
Help facility 144
Hibernation 84, 89
low battery 100
restarting 85, 91
hot keys
display modes 251
instant password 248
keyboard functions 251
power usage mode 249
Shutdown mode 250
sound 250
hot swapping 170
precautions 173
HTML (Hypertext Markup
Language) 154
I
icon
safety 11
Icons 109
indicator panel
keyboard 22
inserting
a battery 103
PC Cards 171
install battery 101
intelligent power supply 259
Internet
bookmarked site not found
208
Part III: Appendixes
289
button 23
slow connection 207
URL address not found 208
Internet Explorer 110
InTouch Center 1
IRQ (Interrupt Request) 210
J
jacks
DC-IN 17
headphone 19, 258
microphone 19, 258
video/audio 19, 258
K
keyboard 23
character keys 61
cursor control overlay 64
emulating full-size 174
external not working 217
function keys 62
hardware specifications 256
indicator panel 22
lights 22
not working 202
numeric keypad overlay 63
overlay keys 63
shortcuts 195
unexpected characters 216
Windows special keys 62
L
LAN (Local Area Network)
connection 83
port 18
lights
AC power 25
battery 25
charge indicator 97
caps lock 24
cursor control mode 24
disk activity 25
diskette activity 67
DVD-ROM drive 25
hard disk drive 25
keyboard 22
numeric mode 24
on/off 25
lock slot 20
Logged (Bootlog.txt) 205
M
Mediamatics
DVD Player 77
DVDExpress 190
memory
adding 36
expansion slot 37
problem solving 214
removing 39
specifications 254
microphone jack 19
microprocessor 254
Microsoft Support Online Web site
209
Microsoft Windows Millennium
Edition 10
Microsoft’s HyperTerminal 83
Microsoft’s Internet Explorer 83
modem
COM ports 175
FCC requirements 3
hardware specifications 257
port 18, 81
problem solving 235, 236
using 81
modes
Dynamically Switchable 186
Safe 205
supported video 266
Part III: Appendixes
290
monitor
external not working 219
hardware specifications 256
port 18
mouse 39
connecting external 39
setting up 52
My Computer 109
My Documents 109
My Yahoo! 122
N
network administrator 83
network connection 83
Notepad 123
numeric mode light 24
O
on/off light 25
operating system 10
Windows won’t start 236
P
Paint 128
parallel port 18
PC Card 170
Card and Socket Services 170
checklist 232
CIS (Card Information
Structure) 231
eject button 21
inserting 171
problem solving 231, 232
removing 172
replacing 173
slot specification 257
slots 20
PCMCIA (Personal Computer
Memory Card International
Association) 170
Photo CDs 19
playing
CD/DVDs 27, 70, 73, 77
specific DVD files 78
Plug and Play 211
pointing device 23
ports
communication 175
modem 18, 258
monitor 18, 257
parallel 18, 257
PS/2 18, 257
USB 18, 258
power
cable 42, 258
connectors 264
computer will not start 201
light 25
on/off button 23
problem solving 214
power down options
Hibernation 84, 89
Shut down 84, 86
Standby 84, 88
printer
Add Printer Wizard 49
connecting 40
problem solving 234, 235
printing a file 66
problem solving 208, 220
accessing disk drives 202
AccuPoint II 217
not responding 202
Ask IRIS Online 240
battery
charge doesn’t last 216
not charging 215
computer will not power up
201
contacting Toshiba 240, 241
Part III: Appendixes
291
Device Manager 212
disabling a device 212
disk drive
cannot read a diskette
222
corrupted/damaged data
files 221
non-system disk or disk
error 222
running slow 221
display is blank 218
DVD-ROM
controls are gray 222
not functioning properly
225
performance is poor 222,
223
Root or Title menu does
not open 223
slow playback 224
video content poor 225
enabling the USB-FDD
Legacy Emulation option
236
error messages
DVDExpress 226
illegal operation 201
non-system disk or disk
error 203, 222
warning resume failure
202
external
monitor 220
external display 219, 220
external keyboard 217
external monitor 219
faulty memory 214
hardware conflict 209, 210,
213
legacy device 211
Help 208
high-pitched noise 230
Internet 208
slow connection 207
InTouch Center 239
keyboard
keys are locked and
computer will not
restart 217
not responding 202
unexpected characters
216
modem
not receiving or
transmitting 235, 236
PC Card 231
checklist 232
computer hangs when
card inserted 233
error occurs 234
hot swapping fails 233
not recognized 233
slots appear dead 232
Plug and Play 211
power 215
printer 234, 235
program not responding 199,
221
rebooting from a USB diskette
drive 236
screen does not look right/
flickers 219
sound 230
system resources 210
system verification test
(TDIAGS) 213
trouble prevention 237
using Startup 204
VirtualTech 239
Windows Millennium Edition
not working 203
Windows won’t start 236
processor cache
Part III: Appendixes
292
L1 254
L2 254
programs not running correctly 221
PS/2 port 18
R
recharging batteries 95, 96
Recycle Bin 110
region code 197
remaining battery power 98, 101
removing
PC Cards 172
the battery 101
Reset button 21
restarting the computer 21, 87,
89, 91
RTC (real-time clock) battery 94
running the computer on battery
power 94
S
Safe mode 205
safety
battery 94
disposal 105
icon 11
saving your work 65
ScanDisk 220
screen 23
display is blank 218
doesn’t look normal/flickers
219
hardware specifications 256
SCSI (Small Computer Systems
Interface) 174
security
lock slot 20
SelectServ 13
setting alarms 100
setting up
AC adapter 41
computer 30, 35, 36, 47
first turned on 48
mouse 39
printer 49
PS/2 mouse 52
shortcut tray 108, 113
Shut down 84, 86
restarting 87
sound
hardware specifications 257
problem solving 230
SPDIF output 196
Standby 84, 88
command 21
low battery 100
mode 25
restarting 85, 89
Start button 108, 112
starting a program 65
Startup
problem solving 204
Step-by-step confirmation 206
system indicator panel 23
system requirements
DVDExpress 225
System Setup 236
system tray 108, 113
system verification test 213
T
taskbar 108, 113
customizing 150
TDIAGS 213
telephone line
connecting the modem 81
time savers
quick Hibernation 90
quick Shut down 86
tips on computing 59
Part III: Appendixes
293
To Do List 108
To Do list 112
Toshiba Accessories Catalog 12
Toshiba Active Menu 108, 111
Toshiba Hardware Setup
dialog boxes 184
Dynamically Switchable 186
Toshiba Internet Web sites 242
Toshiba Owner Privileges 110
Toshiba Power Saver 187
Hibernation 90
Shut down 86
Standby 88
Toshiba Software Offer 110
Toshiba Support Online 209
Toshiba VirtualTech 110
Toshiba’s worldwide offices 242
trademarks 8
troubleshooters 208
TSETUP 186
turning computer on/off 23, 45, 84,
86, 88, 89
U
Universal Resource Locator 120
URL 120
URL (Universal Resource Locator)
151
USB (Universal Serial Bus) port 18
USB-FDD Legacy Emulation
option 236
using the modem 81
utilities
Toshiba Power Saver 86, 88,
90
video/audio out jack 19
VideoCD 166
viewing a DVD 77
VirtualTech 239
volume control dial 19
W
wallpaper 114, 137
WAN (Wide Area Network)
connection 83
warranty
SelectServ 13
Web sites 1, 241, 242
Support Online 209
Web style desktop 153
Windows Media Player 22, 76
Windows Millennium Edition 107
files that start the computer
207
Help 208, 209
problem solving 203
Wizards
Add Printer 49
Windows Millennium Edition
PC Card 231
V
video controller 256
video modes 266
information table 267
Part III: Appendixes

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Key Features

  • Built-in AccuPoint II pointing device
  • DVD-ROM drive
  • PC Card slots
  • Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
  • USB ports
  • Internet button
  • Bass speakers
  • Modem port
  • LAN port

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