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MODEL G0621 WOOD/METAL BANDSAW OWNER'S Manual Copyright © FEBRUARY, 2007 By Grizzly Industrial, Inc. REVISED MAY, 2009 (TR) Warning: No portion of this manual may be reproduced in any shape Or form without the written approval of Grizzly Industrial, inc. (for machines mfg. since 10/06) #TR8986 printed in TAIWAN This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance and service of this machine/equipment. Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions given in this manual may result in serious personal injury, including amputation, electrocution or death. The owner of this machine/equipment is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension, application of safety devices, blade/cutter integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment. The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse. Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are: • • • Lead from lead-based paints. Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products. Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles. Table of Contents INTRODUCTION................................................ 2 Manual Accuracy............................................ 2 Contact Info.................................................... 2 Machine Data Sheet....................................... 3 Identification.................................................... 5 SECTION 1: SAFETY........................................ 6 Safety Instructions for Machinery................... 6 Additional Safety Instructions for Bandsaws.. 8 SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS......... 9 220V Single-Phase Operation........................ 9 SECTION 3: SETUP........................................ 10 Setup Safety................................................. 10 Items Needed for Setup................................ 10 Unpacking..................................................... 10 Inventory....................................................... 11 Hardware Recognition Chart........................ 12 Cleanup......................................................... 13 Site Considerations....................................... 14 Assembly...................................................... 15 Dust Collection.............................................. 18 Blade Tracking.............................................. 18 Test Run....................................................... 19 Tensioning Blade.......................................... 20 Adjusting Support Bearings.......................... 20 Adjusting Blade Guides................................ 22 Adjusting Positive Stop................................. 23 Setting Table................................................. 23 Tilt Scale to 0˚............................................... 23 Aligning Table............................................... 24 Aligning Fence.............................................. 24 SECTION 4: OPERATIONS............................ 25 Operation Safety........................................... 25 Basic Controls............................................... 25 Workpiece Inspection (Wood)....................... 26 Overview....................................................... 26 Table Tilt....................................................... 27 Guide Post.................................................... 27 Ripping.......................................................... 28 Crosscutting.................................................. 28 Resawing...................................................... 29 Cutting Curves.............................................. 30 Stacked Cuts................................................ 30 Blade Selection (Wood Cutting)................... 31 Blade Selection (Metal Cutting).................... 33 Blade Changes............................................. 34 Scale Calibration........................................... 35 SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES.......................... 36 SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE.......................... 37 Schedule....................................................... 37 Cleaning........................................................ 37 Lubricating.................................................... 37 Redressing Rubber Tires.............................. 37 SECTION 7: SERVICE.................................... 38 Troubleshooting............................................ 38 Servicing V-Belts.......................................... 40 Shimming Table............................................ 42 Blade Lead.................................................... 42 Wheel Alignment........................................... 43 SECTION 8: WIRING....................................... 45 Wiring Safety Instructions............................. 45 Electrical Component Wiring........................ 46 Wiring Diagram............................................. 47 SECTION 9: PARTS........................................ 48 Main Parts Breakdown.................................. 48 Main Parts List.............................................. 49 Table/Blade Guides Parts Breakdown.......... 50 Secondary Parts Breakdown........................ 51 Stand Parts Breakdown................................ 52 Fence Parts Breakdown............................... 53 Safety Labels Parts Breakdown................... 54 WARRANTY AND RETURNS......................... 57 INTRODUCTION Manual Accuracy Contact Info We are proud to offer this manual with your new machine! We've made every effort to be exact with the instructions, specifications, drawings, and photographs of the machine we used when writing this manual. However, sometimes errors do happen and we apologize for them. We stand behind our machines. If you have any service questions, parts requests or general questions about the machine, please call or write us at the location listed below. Also, owing to our policy of continuous improvement, your machine may not exactly match the manual. If you find this to be the case, and the difference between the manual and machine leaves you in doubt, check our website for the latest manual update or call technical support for help. Before calling, find the manufacture date of your machine by looking at the date stamped into the machine ID label (see below). This will help us determine if the manual version you received matches the manufacture date of your machine. Grizzly Industrial, Inc. 1203 Lycoming Mall Circle Muncy, PA 17756 Phone: (570) 546-9663 Fax: (800) 438-5901 E-Mail: [email protected] If you have any comments regarding this manual, please write to us at the address below: Grizzly Industrial, Inc. /O Technical Documentation Manager P.O. Box 2069 Bellingham, WA 98227-2069 Email: [email protected] C Manufacture Date of Your Machine For your convenience, we post all available manuals and manual updates for free on our website at www.grizzly.com. Any updates to your model of machine will be reflected in these documents as soon as they are complete. -2- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Machine Data Sheet MACHINE DATA SHEET Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 • To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 • Fax #: (800) 438-5901 MODEL G0621 WOOD/METAL CUTTING BANDSAW Product Dimensions: Weight ........................................................................................................................................................................... 236 lbs. Length/Width/Height ....................................................................................................................................... 30" x 30" x 721⁄2" Footprint (Length/Width) .............................................................................................................................................. 27" x 15" Shipping Dimensions: Type ...........................................................................................................................................................................Cardboard Content.......................................................................................................................................................................... Machine Weight ............................................................................................................................................................................ 246 lbs. Length/Width/Height............................................................................................................................................ 56" x 27" x 16" Electrical: Required Power Source ..............................................................................................................................220V, Single-Phase Switch.................................................................................................................. ON/OFF Push Button w/Large STOP Paddle Cord Length ..........................................................................................................................................................................6 ft. Cord Gauge .................................................................................................................................................................16 gauge Recommended Circuit Size ............................................................................................................................................15 amp Plug Included ......................................................................................................................................................................... No Recommended Plug ........................................................................................................................................................... 6-15 Motor: Horsepower ....................................................................................................................................................................1.25 HP Voltage ............................................................................................................................................................................... 220V Phase ............................................................................................................................................................................ 3-Phase Cycle ................................................................................................................................................................................. 60 Hz Type ............................................................................................................................................................................. Induction Amps ......................................................................................................................................................................................4.8 Speed .........................................................................................................................................................................1725 RPM Bearings ..................................................................................................................................................Sealed and Lubricated Power Transfer ........................................................................................................................................................... Belt Drive Main Specifications: Throat Capacity Left-of-Blade ............................................................................................................................................ 131⁄2" Maximum Resaw Height ....................................................................................................................................................... 10" Blade Speeds ........................................................................................................................................Variable 150-3000 FPM Blade Length ....................................................................................................................................................................... 108" Blade Width Range ............................................................................................................................................................ 1⁄8"-1" Table Size (Length, Width, Thickness) .............................................................................................................. 16" x 20" x 13⁄4" Table Tilt ..................................................................................................................................................................... -5° to 45° Table Height from Floor ..................................................................................................................................................... 381⁄2" Wheel Diameter .................................................................................................................................................................... 14" Number of Dust Ports ...............................................................................................................................................................1 Dust Port Size ...................................................................................................................................................................... 2.5" Fence Locking Location ..................................................................................................................................................... Front Model G0621 Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Page 1 of 2 -3- Construction Materials: Wheels ............................................................................................................................................... Fully Balanced Aluminum Wheel Covers .................................................................................................................................................................... Steel Table ............................................................................................................................................... Precision Ground Cast Iron Fence ..........................................................................................................................................................................Aluminum Base ................................................................................................................................................................................... Steel Body ................................................................................................................................................................................... Steel Paint ...................................................................................................................................................................Powder Coated Other Specifications: Compatible Shop Fox Mobile Base Available from Grizzly ............................................................................................. G7315 Country Of Origin ............................................................................................................................................................ Taiwan Sound Rating .................................................................................................................................................................... 74 dB Warranty........................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Year Serial Number Location .......................................................................................... ID Label on Center of Upper Wheel Cover Approximate Assembly & Setup Time ........................................................................................................................ 1.5 Hours Model G0621 -4- Page 2 of 2 Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Identification A B C D E G F U J L K H I M N P Q O R S T A. Blade Tension Handle B. Upper Wheel Cover C. Blade Guide Elevation Handwheel D. Blade Tension Scale E. Blade Tracking Knob F. Blade Guide Elevation Lock Knob G. Motor Switch H.Speed Dial I.Power Switch J. Fence K. Upper Blade Guide Assembly Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) L. Miter Gauge M.Table Tilt Lock Knob (1 of 2) N.Rear Table Support Lock Knob O.Lower Wheel Adjustment Hub P.Lower Wheel Cover Q. Motor R. Belt Tension Lock Nut S. Motor Junction Box T.Dust Hose Access Hole U. Blade Guard -5- Safety SECTION 1: SAFETY For Your Own Safety, Read Instruction Manual Before Operating this Machine The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention measures. Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices. symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about NOTICE This proper operation of the machine. Safety Instructions for Machinery Safety Instructions for Machinery 1. READ ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE STARTING. Operating machine before reading the manual greatly increases the risk of injury. 4. ALWAYS USE HEARING PROTECTION WHEN OPERATING MACHINERY. Machinery noise can cause permanent hearing loss. 2. ALWAYS USE ANSI APPROVED SAFETY GLASSES WHEN OPERATING MACHINERY. Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant lenses—they are NOT safety glasses. 5. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. DO NOT wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, or jewelry that can catch in moving parts. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair and wear non-slip footwear. 3. ALWAYS WEAR A NIOSH APPROVED RESPIRATOR WHEN OPERATING MACHINERY THAT PRODUCES DUST. Most types of dust (wood, metal, etc.) can cause severe respiratory illnesses. 6. NEVER OPERATE MACHINERY WHEN TIRED OR UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL. Be mentally alert at all times when running machinery. -6- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Safety Instructions for Machinery 7. ONLY ALLOW TRAINED AND PROPERLY SUPERVISED PERSONNEL TO OPERATE MACHINERY. Make sure operation instructions are safe and clearly understood. 8. KEEP CHILDREN/VISITORS AWAY. Keep all children and visitors away from machinery. When machine is not in use, disconnect it from power, lock it out, or disable the switch to make it difficult for unauthorized people to start the machine. 9. UNATTENDED OPERATION. Leaving machine unattended while its running greatly increases the risk of an accident or property damage. Turn machine Off and allow all moving parts to come to a complete stop before walking away. 16. REMOVE CHUCK KEYS OR ADJUSTING TOOLS. Make a habit of never leaving chuck keys or other adjustment tools in/on the machine—especially near spindles! 17. DAMAGED MACHINERY. Check for binding or misaligned parts, broken parts, loose bolts, other conditions that may impair machine operation. Always repair or replace damaged parts before operation. 18. DO NOT FORCE MACHINERY. Work at the speed for which the machine or accessory was designed. 19. SECURE WORKPIECE. Use clamps or a vise to hold the workpiece when practical. A secured workpiece protects your hands and frees both hands to operate the machine. 10. DO NOT USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. DO NOT use machinery in damp, wet locations, or where any flammable or noxious fumes may exist. 20. DO NOT OVERREACH. Maintain stability and balance at all times when operating machine. 11. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN AND WELL LIGHTED. Clutter and dark shadows may cause accidents. 21. MANY MACHINES CAN EJECT WORKPIECES TOWARD OPERATOR. Know and avoid conditions that cause the workpiece to "kickback." 12. USE A GROUNDED POWER SUPPLY RATED FOR THE MACHINE AMPERAGE. Grounded cords minimize shock hazards. Operating machine on an incorrect size of circuit increases risk of fire. 13. ALWAYS DISCONNECT FROM POWER SOURCE BEFORE SERVICING MACHINERY. Make sure switch is in OFF position before reconnecting. 14. MAINTAIN MACHINERY WITH CARE. Keep blades sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. 15. MAKE SURE GUARDS ARE IN PLACE AND WORK CORRECTLY BEFORE USING MACHINERY. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 22. STABLE MACHINE. Machines that move during operations greatly increase the risk of injury and loss of control. Verify machines are stable/secure and mobile bases (if used) are locked before starting. 23. CERTAIN DUST MAY BE HAzARDOUS to the respiratory systems of people and animals, especially fine dust. Be aware of the type of dust you are exposed to and always wear a respirator designed to filter that type of dust. 24. EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time you are experiencing difficulties performing the intended operation, stop using the machine! Contact our Technical Support Department at (570) 546-9663. -7- Additional Safety Instructions for Bandsaws 1. BLADE CONDITION. Do not operate with a dull, cracked, or badly worn blade. Dull blades require more effort to use and are difficult to control. Inspect blades for cracks and missing teeth before each use. 2.HAND PLACEMENT. Never position fingers or thumbs in line with the cut. Serious personal injury could occur. 7. BLADE SPEED. Allow blade to reach full speed before cutting. 8. LEAVING WORK AREA. Never leave a machine running while unattended. Allow the bandsaw to come to a complete stop before leaving unattended. 3. GUARDS. Do not operate this bandsaw without the blade guard in place. 9.FEED RATE. Always feed stock evenly and smoothly. DO NOT force or twist blade while cutting, especially when sawing tight curves. 4. BLADE REPLACEMENT. When replacing blades, make sure the teeth face toward the front of the saw and the blade is properly tensioned before operating. 10. MAINTENANCE/SERVICE. Do all inspections, adjustments, and maintenance with the machine turned OFF and disconnected from the power source. 5. WORKPIECE HANDLING. Never hold small workpieces with your fingers when cutting. Always support/feed the workpiece with a push stick, table support, vise, or some type of clamping fixture. 11. BLADE CONTROL. Do not attempt to stop or slow the blade with your hand or a workpiece. Allow the blade to stop on its own. 6. CUTTING TECHNIQUES. Plan your cuts carefully. DO NOT back the workpiece away from the blade while the saw is running. If you need to back the work out, turn the bandsaw OFF and wait for the blade to come to a complete stop. DO NOT twist or put excessive stress on the blade while backing work away. Like all machinery there is potential danger when operating this machine. Accidents are frequently caused by lack of familiarity or failure to pay attention. Use this machine with respect and caution to lessen the possibility of operator injury. If normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, serious personal injury may occur. -8- 12. EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If you experience difficulties performing the intended operation, stop using the machine and contact our Technical Support Department at (570) 546-9663. No list of safety guidelines can be complete. Every shop environment is different. Always consider safety first, as it applies to your individual working conditions. Use this and other machinery with caution and respect. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury, damage to equipment, or poor work results. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) SECTION 2: CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS 220V Single-Phase Operation Power Connection Device The type of plug required to connect your machine to power depends on the type of service you currently have or plan to install. We recommend using the plug shown in Figure 1. Serious personal injury could occur if you connect the machine to power before completing the setup process. DO NOT connect the machine to the power until instructed later in this manual. Electrocution or fire could result if machine is not grounded and installed in compliance with electrical codes. Compliance MUST be verified by a qualified electrician! Full Load Amperage Draw This machine draws the following amps under maximum load: Amp Draw................................................. 5 Amps Power Supply Circuit Requirements Figure 1. NEMA 6-15 plug and receptacle. Extension Cords Using extension cords may reduce the life of the motor. Instead, place the machine near a power source. If you must use an extension cord: • Use at least a 14 gauge cord that does not exceed 50 feet in length! •The extension cord must also have a ground wire and plug pin. • A qualified electrician MUST size cords over 50 feet long to prevent motor damage. The power supply circuit for your machine MUST be grounded and rated for the amperage given below. Never replace a circuit breaker on an existing circuit with one of higher amperage without consulting a qualified electrician to ensure compliance with wiring codes. If you are unsure about the wiring codes in your area or you plan to connect your machine to a shared circuit, consult a qualified electrician. Minimum Circuit Size.............................. 15 Amps Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -9- SECTION 3: SETUP Setup Safety This machine presents serious injury hazards to untrained users. Read through this entire manual to become familiar with the controls and operations before starting the machine! Wear safety glasses during the entire set up process! The Model G0621 is a heavy machine. DO NOT over-exert yourself while unpacking or moving your machine—get assistance. Items Needed for Setup The following items are needed to complete the setup process, but are not included with your machine: Description Qty •Straightedge................................................ 1 •Level............................................................ 1 • Another Person for Lifting Help................... 1 •Square......................................................... 1 •Safety Glasses (for each person)............... 1 •Dust Collection System............................... 1 • 21⁄2" Dust Hose (length as needed)............. 1 • 21⁄2" Hose Clamp......................................... 1 Unpacking The Model G0621 was carefully packed when it left our warehouse. If you discover the machine is damaged after you have signed for delivery, please immediately call Customer Service at (570) 546-9663 for advice. Save the containers and all packing materials for possible inspection by the carrier or its agent. Otherwise, filing a freight claim can be difficult. When you are completely satisfied with the condition of your shipment, you should inventory the contents. -10- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Inventory A After all parts have been removed from the two boxes, you should have the following items: Main Components: (Figure 2) Qty A. Bandsaw Unit.............................................. 1 B. 6" Handwheel.............................................. 1 C. Handwheel Handle...................................... 1 D. Miter Gauge................................................. 1 E.Table........................................................... 1 F.Scale........................................................... 1 G.Table Insert................................................. 1 H.Stand Door Knob 5⁄16"-18 x 1"...................... 1 I.Dust Port 21⁄2".............................................. 1 J.Table Trunnion Knobs 3⁄8"-16...................... 2 K.Rear Rail..................................................... 1 L. Front Rail..................................................... 1 M. Front Rail L-Brackets.................................. 2 N.L-Bracket Knobs 5⁄16"-18 x 5⁄8"...................... 2 O. Fence Assembly.......................................... 1 P.Stand Assembly.......................................... 1 Fasteners and Tools: (not shown) Qty •Rubber Feet (Stand)................................... 4 •Hex Bolts 5⁄16"-18 x 1" (Feet)....................... 4 • Flat Washers 5⁄16" (Feet).............................. 4 •Hex Nuts 5⁄16"-18 (Feet)............................... 4 •Hex Bolts 5⁄16"-18 x 3" (Stand/Bandsaw)..... 4 • Flat Washers 5⁄16" (Stand/Bandsaw)............ 8 •Hex Nuts 5⁄16"-18 (Stand/Bandsaw)............. 4 •Hex Bolt 3⁄8"-16 x 31⁄2" (Positive Stop)......... 1 •Hex Nut 3⁄8"-16 (Positive Stop).................... 1 • Cap Screws M6-1 x 16 (Front Rail)............ 2 • Front Rail T-Slot Nuts (Front Rail).............. 2 • Cap Screws M6-1 x 16 (Rear Rail)............. 2 •Guide Blocks (Blade Guides)...................... 4 •Thumbscrews 1⁄4"-20 x 1⁄2" (Blade Guides).. 4 •Phlp Hd Screws 10-24 x 1⁄4" (Dust Port)...... 4 •Hex Wrenches 3, 5, 8mm.................. 1 each • Flat Wrench 12/14mm................................. 1 If any nonproprietary parts are missing (e.g. a nut or a washer), we will gladly replace them, or for the sake of expediency, replacements can be obtained at your local hardware store. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) B G I H J M E D C K F L N O P Figure 2. Main components inventory. NOTICE Some hardware/fasteners on the inventory list may arrive pre-installed on the machine. Check these locations before assuming that any items from the inventory list are missing. -11- Hardware Recognition Chart -12- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Cleanup Gasoline and petroleum products have low flash points and can explode or cause fire if used to clean machinery. Avo i d u sing t h e s e p r o d u c t s to c l e a n m a c hin e r y. The unpainted surfaces of your machine are coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that prevents corrosion during shipment and storage. This rust preventative has been your machine's close ally and guardian since it left the factory. If your machine arrived to you free of rust, then be thankful that the rust preventative protected it during its journey...and try to stay thankful as you clean it off, because it can be challenging to remove if you are unprepared and impatient. Many cleaning solvents are toxic if inhaled. Minimize your risk by only using these products in a well ventilated area. Plan on spending some time cleaning your machine. The time you spend doing this will reward you with smooth sliding parts and a better appreciation for the proper care of your machine's unpainted surfaces. Although there are many ways to successfully remove the rust preventative, these instructions walk you through what works well for us. Before cleaning, gather the following: • Disposable Rags • Cleaner/degreaser (see below) • Safety glasses & disposable gloves H9692—Orange Power Cleaner & Degreaser One of the best cleaners we've found for quickly and easily removing rust preventative. Figure 3. Model H9692 Industrial Orange Power Cleaner/Degreaser (99.9% biodegradable). Note: In a pinch, automotive degreasers, mineral spirits or WD•40 can be used to remove rust preventative. Before using these products, though, test them on an unnoticeable area of your paint to make sure they will not damage it. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) NOTICE Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as acetone or brake parts cleaner that may damage painted surfaces. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using any type of cleaning product. Basic steps for removing rust preventative: 1. Put on safety glasses and disposable gloves. 2. Coat all surfaces that have rust preventative with a liberal amount of your cleaner/degreaser and let them soak for few minutes. 3. Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/degreaser is effective, the rust preventative will wipe off easily. Note: To clean off thick coats of rust preventative on flat surfaces, such as tables, use a PLASTIC paint scraper to scrape off the majority of the coating before wiping it off with your rag. (Do not use a metal scraper or you may scratch your machine.) 4. Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean, then coat all unpainted surfaces with a quality metal protectant to prevent rust. -13- Site Considerations Weight Load Physical Environment Refer to the Machine Data Sheet for the weight of your machine. Make sure that the surface upon which the machine is placed will bear the weight of the machine, additional equipment that may be installed on the machine, and the heaviest workpiece that will be used. Additionally, consider the weight of the operator and any dynamic loading that may occur when operating the machine. The physical environment where your machine is operated is important for safe operation and the longevity of its components. For best results, operate this machine in a dry environment that is free from excessive moisture, hazardous chemicals, airborne abrasives, or extreme conditions. Extreme conditions for this type of machinery are generally those where the ambient temperature range exceeds 41°–104°F; the relative humidity range exceeds 20–95% (non-condensing); or the environment is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps. Space Allocation Consider the largest size of workpiece that will be processed through this machine and provide enough space around the machine for adequate operator material handling or the installation of auxiliary equipment. With permanent installations, leave enough space around the machine to open or remove doors/covers as required by the maintenance and service described in this manual. See below for working clearances. Children or untrained people may be seriously injured by this machine. Only install in an access restricted location. Electrical Installation Place this machine near an existing power source. Make sure all power cords are protected from traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or other hazards. Make sure to leave access to a means of disconnecting the power source or engaging a lockout/tagout device. Lighting Lighting around the machine must be adequate enough that operations can be performed safely. Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that may distract or impede the operator must be eliminated. 30" 30" Figure 4. Minimum working clearances. -14- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Assembly To assemble the bandsaw: 5.Thread a 3⁄8"-16 hex nut half way up the positive stop bolt (Hex Bolt 3⁄8"-16 x 31⁄2"). 6.Thread the positive stop bolt into the trunnion base so it is installed as shown in Figure 7. 1.Install the rubber feet into the bottom of the cabinet stand, as shown in Figure 5, with the four 5⁄16"-18 x 1" hex bolts, four 5⁄16" flat washers, and four 5⁄16"-18 hex nuts. Hex Bolt Foot Positive Stop Bolt Flat Washer Hex Nut Figure 5. Rubber foot order of installation. The bandsaw is heavy and awkward to lift. Use a forklift or other powered lifting aid. Figure 7. Positive stop bolt installed. 7.Remove the table pin from the table. 8. Fit the table around the blade and rest the table trunnions on the trunnion base, making sure the trunnion bolts extend through the bottom of the trunnion base. 9.Thread the two table trunnion knobs onto the trunnion bolts, as illustrated in Figure 8. 2. Using a forklift or other powered lifting aid, place the bandsaw on top of the stand. 3. Align the mounting holes on the bandsaw base with those in the stand. 4.Secure the bandsaw to the stand with the four 5⁄16"-18 x 3" hex bolts, eight 5⁄16 flat washers, and four 5⁄16"-18 hex nuts (Figure 6). Table Table Trunnion Trunnion Base Trunnion Bolt Trunnion Knob Figure 8. Table installation on trunnion base. Figure 6. Bandsaw mounted to stand. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -15- 10.Place the table insert in the center of the table, so it sits flush with the table top surface. 15. Fasten the rear fence rail to the back of the bandsaw with two M6-1 x 16 cap screws, as shown in Figure 11. 11.Insert the pin into the end of the table slot. 12. Attach the rail brackets to the front of the table with the two M6-1 x 16 cap screws, as shown in Figure 9. Rear Rail Table Pin Rail Brackets Figure 11. Rear fence rail attached to table. 16.Pull the fence handle up and place the fence on the front fence rail, as shown in Figure 12. Figure 9. Rail brackets attached to table. 13.Slide the front rail nuts into the T-slot on the underside of the front rail. 14. Fasten the front fence rail to the rail brackets with the two rail bracket knobs, as shown in Figure 10, going into the front rail nuts. Figure 12. Installing fence onto rails. 17.Push the fence handle down to lock the fence in position. Figure 10. Fastening front fence rail. -16- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 18. Use the tilt bracket knob to secure the table tilt bracket to the bandsaw body, as shown in Figure 13. Tighten the hex nut on the tilt bracket knob against the tilt bracket to secure it in place. 24. Carefully install the scale on the front fence rail, as shown in Figure 15, so the 0" mark on the scale lines up with the pencil mark made in Step 22. Figure 15. Scale installed on front fence rail. Figure 13. Knob securing table tilt bracket. 19.Thread the handle into the handwheel, then tighten the hex nut against the handwheel to secure it in place. 20.Install the 6" handwheel, as shown in Figure 14, by placing it on the shaft and tightening the set screw in the handwheel. Set Screw 25.Insert the guide blocks into the upper and lower blade guide assemblies, then secure them with the 1⁄4"-20 x 1⁄2" thumbscrews, as shown in Figure 16. ⁄4"-20 x 1⁄2" Thumbscrews 1 Guide Blocks Figure 16. Blade guide installation. 26. Install the dust port, as shown in Figure 17, with the four 10-24 x 1⁄4" Phillips head screws. Figure 14. 6" Handwheel installed. 21. Slide the fence against the blade. 22. Use a sharp pencil to mark the fence rail where the fence scale indicator is pointing. This mark will indicate where to align the 0" mark when you install the scale. 23.Remove the fence from the front rail. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Dust Port Installed Inside Cabinet Figure 17. Dust port installation. -17- Dust Collection This saw creates substantial amounts of fine dust while operating. Failure to use a vacuum system can result in respiratory illness. Connect this machine to a shop vacuum rather than a dust collector. Most dust collectors are not designed to capture metal shavings and doing so may lead to a fire. If you are in doubt about the capabilities of your shop vacuum or dust collector, refer the owner's manual before connecting it to this machine. Blade Tracking "Blade Tracking" refers to how the blade rides on the wheels. When tracking correctly, the blade rides in the center of the rim part of the wheels. Blade tracking is primarily controlled by adjusting the upper wheel tilt. Tracking the blade in this manner is referred to as "Center Tracking," because you tilt the wheel until the blade rides in the center. To connect a vacuum hose: Another way to track the blade is known as "Coplanar Tracking." Coplanar tracking involves aligning the wheels so they are parallel and aligned (see Wheel Alignment on Page 43). When wheels are coplanar, vibration and heat are reduced during operation. 1. Fit the 21⁄2" dust hose over the dust port, as shown in Figure 18, and secure in place with a hose clamp. The wheels on the Model G0621 are factory aligned, so center tracking is the only adjustment that needs to be performed during setup. 2.Tug the hose to make sure it is snug. Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper performance. To center track the blade: 1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 2. Adjust the upper/lower blade guides and support bearings away from the blade. 3.Open the upper wheel cover. 4. Adjust the blade tension by matching the size of the installed blade with the equivalent mark on the blade tension scale (located on the back of the bandsaw). Figure 18. Dust hose attached to dust port. 3. Close stand door and fasten it shut with the stand door knob. -18- 5.Spin the upper wheel by hand at least three times and watch how the blade rides on the crown of the wheel. Refer to Figure 19 for an illustration of this concept. —If the blade rides on the peak of the upper wheel crown, then the bandsaw is already tracked properly and no additional adjustments are needed. Skip to Step 9. —If the blade does not ride in the peak of the upper wheel crown, then continue with the next step. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Blade Centered on peak of Crown Blade Centered on Wheel If, during the test run, you cannot easily locate the source of an unusual noise or vibration, stop the machine immediately, then review Troubleshooting on Page 38. If you still cannot remedy a problem, contact our Tech Support at (570) 546-9663 for assistance. Wheel CEntEr trACKing Wear safety glasses during the entire test run process. Failure to comply may result in serious personal injury. Figure 19. Center tracking profiles. 6.Loosen the lock nut on the blade tracking knob threads so the blade tracking knob will rotate for adjustments. To test run the machine: 1.Read the Safety section beginning on Page 6 and read Basic Controls on Page 25. 7.Spin the upper wheel with one hand and rotate the blade tracking knob with the other hand to make the blade ride in the center of the bandsaw wheel tire. 2. Connect the machine to the power source. 8. When the blade consistently rides in the center of the wheel, tighten the tracking control lock nut. 4.Lift the STOP paddle on the power switch and press the STOP button all the way in (this resets the safety mechanism on the STOP switch). 9. Close the upper wheel cover. Note: For the best performance from your saw, regularly maintain proper blade tracking. NOTICE Changes in the blade tension may change the blade tracking. Test Run Once assembly is complete and you have performed the Blade Tracking steps on Page 18, test run the machine before continuing with the remainder of the adjustments. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 3.Turn the speed dial counterclockwise as far as it will go. 5.Turn the power ON by pressing the green ON button above the STOP paddle. The digital display should light up. If not, make sure the power STOP switch has been reset; otherwise, check the electrical connections and power source. 6.Press the ON button located on the motor control switch, then slowly turn the speed dial clockwise. 7.Listen to and watch for abnormal noises or actions. The machine should run smoothly with little or no vibration or rubbing noises. —Strange or unusual noises must be investigated and corrected before operating the machine further. Always turn OFF the machine and disconnect it from power before investigating or correcting potential problems. -19- Tensioning Blade A properly tensioned blade is essential for making accurate cuts and is a prerequisite for making many bandsaw adjustments. The blade tension is adjusted by rotating the blade tension lever. To tension the bandsaw blade: 1. Make sure you have performed the Test Run instructions on the previous page and you are certain that the blade is tracking properly. 2. With the blade tension lever in the down (engaged) position, adjust the blade tension until the mark on the blade tension scale matches the size of blade installed on the bandsaw. Note: Because each blade is different and all blades stretch, this scale can only be considered as a general guide. Adjusting Support Bearings The support bearings are positioned behind the blade to support it during cutting operations. Proper adjustment of the support bearings is an important part of making accurate cuts and also keeps the blade teeth from hitting the blade guides during cuts. To adjust the support bearings: 1. Make sure that the blade is tracking properly and that it is correctly tensioned. 2. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 3. Familiarize yourself with the support bearing controls shown in Figure 20. 3.Turn the bandsaw ON. Lock Bolt 4.Release the tension one quarter of a turn at a time. When the bandsaw blade starts to flutter, stop decreasing the tension. 5.Now, slowly increase the tension until the blade stops fluttering, then tighten the tension one more quarter of a turn. 6.Turn the bandsaw OFF and read the tension gauge. Use the reading as a guide when tensioning that blade in the future. Note: Do not rely on this measurement for long periods of time because the blade will stretch with use. NOTICE Support Bearing Thumbscrew Figure 20. Support bearing controls. 4. Remove the blade guard. 5.Loosen the lock bolt shown in Figure 20. To reduce blade stretching, remove the tension from the blade when not in use. NOTICE After blade tension and tracking are set correctly, properly adjust the upper/lower support bearings and guide-block assemblies into position before operating machine. -20- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 6.Look at the face of the support bearing and rotate the blade guide assembly side-to-side, until the blade is perpendicular with the face of the support bearing, as illustrated in Figure 21. 10.To quickly gauge this setting, fold a dollar bill in half twice (when folded tightly, four thicknesses of a dollar bill is approximately 0.016"). Place the folded dollar bill between the support bearing and the blade as shown in Figure 23. Bandsaw Blade Support Bearing Figure 21. Blade should be perpendicular (90˚) to the face of the support bearing. 7.Tighten the lock bolt. 8.Loosen the thumbscrew on the support bearing adjustment shaft. 9.Position the support bearing approximately 0.016" away from the back of the blade as illustrated in Figure 22. Figure 23. Dollar bill folded twice to make a quick 0.016" gauge. 11.Tighten the thumbscrew to lock the support bearing in place. NOTICE Whenever changing a blade or adjusting tension and tracking, the upper and lower blade support bearings and guide-blocks must be re-adjusted before cutting operations. 0.016'' Figure 22. Blade should be aligned approximately 0.016" away from the bearing edge. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -21- Adjusting Blade Guides The blade guides provide side-to-side support to help keep the blade straight while cutting. The blade guides adjust in two ways—forward/backward and side-to-side. Properly adjusted blade guides are essential to making accurate cuts. Blade Gullets Blade Guide To adjust the upper and lower blade guides: 1. Make sure the blade tracks properly and is correctly tensioned. 2. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 3. Familiarize yourself with the blade guide controls shown in Figure 24. Figure 25. Lateral adjustment of blade guides. NOTICE Make sure the blade teeth will not contact the blade guides during operations or the tooth set on the blade will be ruined. 6.Tighten the lateral adjustment thumbscrew. Lateral Adjustment Thumbscrew Blade Guide Thumbscrews 7.Loosen the blade guide thumbscrews. 8. Fold a crisp dollar bill in half and place it over the blade (between the blade guides and the blade), as shown in Figure 26. Figure 24. Blade guide controls. 4.Loosen the lateral adjustment thumbscrew. 5.Slide the guide assembly so the front edges of the blade guides are just behind the blade gullets as illustrated in Figure 25. Figure 26. Blade guides against both sides of blade. 9.Lightly pinch the dollar bill against the blade with the blade guides, then tighten the blade guide thumbscrews. 10.Remove the dollar bill, then re-install the blade guard. -22- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) NOTICE The blade guides should not touch the blade after the dollar bill is removed. NOTICE Whenever changing a blade or adjusting tension and tracking, the upper and lower blade guides and guide-blocks must be readjusted before cutting operations. Adjusting Positive Stop An adjustable positive stop allows the table to easily return to 90˚ after tilting. To set the positive stop 90˚ to the blade: 1. Make sure the blade is correctly tensioned as described in the Tensioning Blade instructions on Page 20. 2. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 3.Loosen the two plastic knobs that secure the table to the trunnions. 4.Loosen the hex nut that locks the positive stop bolt in place. 5.Raise the upper blade guide assembly and place a 6" machinist’s square or try-square on the table next to the side of the blade as illustrated in Figure 27. Adjust the positive stop bolt to raise or lower the table until the table is 90˚ to the blade. Figure 27. Squaring table to blade. 6.Secure the plastic knobs and lock the positive stop bolt by tightening the hex nut against the casting. Ensure that the bolt does not turn by holding it with another wrench while tightening the hex nut. Setting Table Tilt Scale to 0˚ The pointer on the table tilt scale must be calibrated in order for the scale reading to be accurate. To calibrate the pointer on the table tilt scale: 1. Make sure the blade is tensioned/tracking correctly and that the table is 90˚ to the blade (this procedure should be already completed with the Adjusting Positive Stop instructions). 2.Loosen the pointer screw. 3. Align the tip of the pointer with the 0˚ mark on the table tilt scale. 4.Tighten the pointer screw. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -23- Aligning Table Aligning Fence To ensure cutting accuracy when the table is first installed, the table should be aligned so the miter slot is parallel to the bandsaw blade. This procedure works best with a 3⁄4" blade. To ensure cutting accuracy, the fence must be parallel with the miter slot. To align the miter slot parallel to the bandsaw blade: 1.If the fence is mounted on the left-hand side of the blade, remove it and remount it on the right-hand side of the blade. 1. Make sure the blade is tracking properly and that it is correctly tensioned. 2. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 3.Loosen the trunnion bolts that secure the trunnions to the table. 4.Place an accurate straightedge along the blade. The straightedge should lightly touch both the front and back of the blade (the flat part only) without touching the blade teeth. 5. Use a fine ruler to gauge the distance between the straightedge and the miter slot. The distance you measure should be the same at both the front and back ends of the miter slot. 6. Adjust the table as needed until the distance between the blade and miter slot is equal at both ends. 7.Tighten the trunnion bolts. -24- To align the fence parallel with the miter slot: 2. Adjust the fence face parallel with the edge of the miter slot. 3.Loosen the two cap screws that mount the front rail to the table. 4. Place shims between the front rail and the table as necessary to make the fence parallel with the miter slot. Note: Shim stock works well for this, but small pieces of paper can also work in a pinch. 5. Tighten the front rail mounting bolts. NOTICE Adjusting the fence parallel to the miter slot does not guarantee straight cuts. The miter slot may need to be adjusted parallel to the side of the blade. Refer to the Aligning Table instructions. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) SECTION 4: OPERATIONS Operation Safety Damage to your eyes, lungs, and ears could result from using this machine without proper protective gear. Always wear safety glasses, a respirator, and hearing protection when operating this machine. Basic Controls Motor Switch: Starts and stops the motor. Only works after the power switch has been reset and turned ON. Speed Dial: Adjusts the speed of the motor, which is displayed in RPM on the digital display. Power Switch: Turns power ON/OFF to the motor switch. OFF button must be reset (by pushing it all the way in) before power will turn ON again. Motor Switch Digital Display Speed Dial Loose hair and clothing could get caught in machinery and cause serious personal injury. Keep loose clothing and long hair away from moving machinery. NOTICE If you have never used this type of machine or equipment before, We strongly recommend that you read books, trade magazines, or get formal training before beginning any projects. Regardless of the content in this section, Grizzly Industrial will not be held liable for accidents caused by lack of training. Power Switch Figure 28. Motor, speed, and power controls. Blade Tension Handle: Increases/decreases blade tension when rotated. Quickly releases blade tension when pivoted up. Blade Guide Elevation Handwheel: Raises/lowers the upper blade guide assembly when rotated. The blade guide assembly should always be within 1" of the workpiece when cutting. Blade Tension Handle Blade Guide Elevation Handwheel Blade Guide Assembly Figure 29. Blade tension/guide post controls. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -25- Workpiece Inspection (Wood) Some wood workpieces are not safe to cut or may require modification before they are safe to cut. Before cutting wood, get in the habit of inspecting all workpieces for the following: • • • • • Foreign Objects: Nails, staples, dirt, rocks and other foreign objects are often embedded in wood. While cutting, these objects can become dislodged and hit the operator or break the blade, which might then fly apart. Always visually inspect your workpiece for these items. If they can't be removed, do NOT cut the workpiece. Large/Loose Knots: Loose knots can become dislodged during the cutting operation. Large knots can cause blade damage. Choose workpieces that do not have large/ loose knots or plan ahead to avoid cutting through them. Wet or "Green" Stock: Cutting wood with a moisture content over 20% causes unnecessary wear on the blade and yields poor results. Excessive Warping: Workpieces with excessive cupping, bowing, or twisting are dangerous to cut because they are unstable and can move unpredictably when being cut. DO NOT use workpieces with these characteristics! Minor Warping: Workpieces with slight cupping can be safely supported if the cupped side faces the table or fence. On the contrary, a workpiece supported on the bowed side will rock during a cut, leading to loss of control. Overview The bandsaw is one of the most versatile wood cutting tools in the shop. It is capable of performing the following types of cuts: Straight Cuts • Miters • Angles • Compound Angles •Resawing •Ripping • Crosscutting Irregular Cuts •Simple and Complex Curves •Duplicate Parts • Circles • Beveled Curves Basic Cutting Tips Follow these basic tips when operating the bandsaw: • Keep the upper blade guide assembly adjusted to within 1" of the workpiece. •Replace, sharpen, and clean blades as necessary. Make adjustments periodically to keep the saw running in top condition. • Use light and even pressure while cutting. Light contact with the blade makes it easier to follow lines and prevents extra friction. • Avoid twisting the blade when cutting around tight corners. Allow the blade to saw around the corners. • Misusing the saw or using incorrect techniques is unsafe and results in poor cuts. Remember—the blade does the cutting with the operator’s guidance. •Never start a cut with the blade in contact with the workpiece, and do not start a cut on a sharp edge. -26- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) • When cutting metal, pay attention to the characteristics of the chips when cutting—they are good indicators of proper blade speed and feed rate. Figure 30 shows the basic chip characteristics and what they mean. Chips are width of tooth, thin, curled, and silvery: Optimum speed and feed rate. Chips are silvery, thin, small, or powdery: Increase feed rate. Guide Post The guide post (shown in Figure 31) connects the upper blade guide assembly to the bandsaw. The guidepost allows the blade guide assembly to move up or down to be as close to the workpiece as possible. In order to cut accurately and safely, the bottom of the blade guide assembly must be no more than 1" from the workpiece at all times— this positioning provides the greatest blade support and minimizes the amount of moving blade exposed to the operator. Guide Post Handwheel Chips are large, curled, blue or brown, or smoking: Decrease feed rate. Guide Post Lock Knob Figure 30. Reading chip characteristics. Table Tilt The bandsaw table tilts from -5˚ left to 45˚ right. To tilt the table: 1.Loosen the two trunnion knobs underneath the table. 2.Tilt the table to the desired angle. (Refer to the angle gauge on the front table trunnion.) 3.Retighten both table-tunnion knobs. NOTICE The positive stop must be removed to move the table to the left. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Guide Post Blade Guide Assembly Figure 31. Guide post controls. To adjust the blade guide assembly on the guide post (the bandsaw must be turned OFF): 1. Make sure that the blade tension, blade tracking, support bearing, and blade guides are adjusted correctly. 2.Loosen the guide post lock knob shown in Figure 31. 3.Raise/lower the guide post so the bottom of the blade guide assembly is less than 1" from the top of the workpiece. 4.Lock the guide post with the lock knob. -27- Ripping Crosscutting When cutting wood, "Ripping" means cutting with the grain. For plywood or metal, ripping simply means cutting down the length of the workpiece. "Crosscutting" means cutting across the grain of wood. For plywood or metal, crosscutting simply means cutting across the width of the workpiece. To make a rip cut: To make a 90˚ crosscut: 1. Adjust the fence to match the width of the cut on your workpiece, then lock the fence in place. 1. Mark the workpiece on the edge where you want to begin the cut. 2. Adjust the blade guide assembly to less than 1" away from the workpiece. 3. After all safety precautions have been met, turn the bandsaw ON. Slowly feed the workpiece into the blade and continue with the cut until the blade is completely through the workpiece. Figure 32 shows a typical ripping operation. Note: If you cut narrow pieces, use a push stick to protect your fingers. 2. Adjust the blade guide assembly to to less than 1" away from the workpiece and make sure the miter gauge is set to 90°. 3. Move the fence out of the way. Place the workpiece evenly against the miter gauge. 4.Hold the workpiece against the miter gauge and align the mark with the blade. 5. After all safety precautions have been met, turn the bandsaw ON. Slowly feed the workpiece into the blade and continue the cut until the blade is all the way through the workpiece. Figure 33 shows a typical crosscutting operation. Figure 32. Typical ripping operation. Figure 33. Typical crosscutting operation. NEVER place fingers or hands in the line of cut. If you slip, your hands or fingers may go into the blade. ALWAYS use a push stick when ripping narrow pieces. Failure to follow these warnings may result in serious personal injury! -28- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Resawing "Resawing" (Figure 34) means cutting the workpiece into two or more thinner workpieces. One of the most important considerations for resawing is blade selection—a wide blade cuts straighter and is less prone to blade lead (see Page 42 for more info on blade lead). For most applications, use a blade with a hook or a skip tooth style. Choose blades with fewer teethper-inch (from 3 to 6), because they offer larger gullet capacities for clearing sawdust, reducing heat buildup and reducing strain on the motor. To resaw a workpiece: 1. Verify that the bandsaw is setup properly and that the table is perpendicular to the blade. 2. Use the widest blade your bandsaw will accept. Note: The blade must also be sharp and clean. 3. Adjust the fence to the desired width of cut, and lock it in place. NOTICE The scale on the front rail will NOT be accurate when using the resaw fence. 4.Support the ends of the board if necessary. 5.Turn the bandsaw ON. 6. Using push paddles and a push stick, maintain workpiece pressure against the fence and table, and slowly feed the workpiece into the moving blade until the blade is completely through the workpiece (see Figure 34). Figure 34. Typical resawing operation. When resawing thin pieces, a wandering blade (blade lead) can tear through the side of the workpiece, exposing your hands to the blade teeth. Always use push blocks when resawing and keep your hands clear of the blade. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -29- Cutting Curves Stacked Cuts When cutting curves, simultaneously feed and turn the stock carefully so the blade follows the layout line without twisting. If a curve is so abrupt that it is necessary to repeatedly back up and cut a new kerf, use a narrower blade, a blade with more TPI (teeth per inch), or make more relief cuts. One of the benefits of a bandsaw is its ability to cut multiple copies of a particular shape by stacking workpieces together and cutting them as one. Before making stacked cuts, ensure that both the table and the blade are properly adjusted to 90°; otherwise, any error will be compounded. Relief cuts are made through the waste portion of the workpiece and stop at the layout line. Relief cuts reduce the chance that the blade will be pinched or twisted during the cut. The list below shows the minimum radius that can be cut by common blade widths. Width Radius 1 ⁄8"..................................... 1⁄8" 3 ⁄16".................................... 3⁄8" 1 ⁄4''..................................... 5⁄8'' 3 ⁄8''..................................... 11⁄4'' 1 ⁄2''..................................... 21⁄2'' 5 ⁄8''..................................... 33⁄4'' 3 ⁄4''..................................... 51⁄2'' Figure 35. Blade width radii. To complete a stacked cut: 1. Align your pieces from top-to-bottom to ensure that each piece has adequate scrap to provide a clean, unhampered cut. 2.Secure all the pieces together in a manner that will not interfere with the cutting. For wood, hot glue on the edges works well, as do brad nails through the waste portion. (Be careful not to cut into the brads or you may break the blade!) 3.On the face of the top piece, mark the shape you intend to cut. 4. Make relief cuts perpendicular to the outline of your intended shape in areas where changes in blade direction could cause the blade to bind. 5. Cut the stack of pieces as though you were cutting a single piece. Follow your layout line with the blade kerf on the waste side of your line as shown in Figure 36. Figure 36. Typical stacked cut. -30- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Blade Selection (Wood Cutting) Selecting the right blade for the cut requires a knowledge of various blade characteristics. Tooth Style When selecting blades, another option to consider is the shape, gullet size, teeth set and teeth angle—otherwise known as “Tooth Style." Figure 37 illustrates the three main categories of tooth style: Blade Length Measured by the circumference, blade lengths are usually unique to the brand of your bandsaw and the distance between wheels. The Model G0621 uses 108" long blades. Refer to Page 36 for blade replacements. Raker Skip Hook Blade Width Measured from the back of the blade to the tip of the blade tooth (the widest point), blade width is often the first consideration given to blade selection. Blade width dictates the largest and smallest curve that can be cut, as well as how accurately it can cut a straight line. The Model G0621 uses blades from 1⁄ 8" to 1" in width. Always pick the size of blade that best suits your application. • Curve Cutting: Use the chart in Figure 35 to determine the correct blade for curve cutting. Determine the smallest radius curve that will be cut on your workpiece and use the corresponding blade width. • Straight Cutting: Use the largest width blade that you own. Narrow blades can cut tight curves (a small radius) but are not very good at cutting straight lines because they naturally wander (blade lead). Large blades excel at cutting straight lines and are less prone to wander. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Figure 37. Raker, Skip & Hook tooth styles. • Raker: This style is considered to be the standard because the tooth size and shape are the same as the tooth gullet. The teeth on raker blades usually are very numerous, have no angle, and produce cuts by scraping the material; these characteristics result in very smooth cuts, but do not cut fast and generate more heat than other types while cutting. • Skip: This style is similar to a raker blade that is missing every other tooth. Because of the design, skip toothed blades have a much larger gullet than raker blades, and therefore, cut faster and generate less heat. However, these blades also leave a rougher cut than raker blades. • Hook: The teeth on this style have a positive angle (downward) which makes them dig into the material, and the gullets are usually rounded for easier waste removal. These blades are excellent for the tough demands of resawing and ripping thick material. -31- Tooth Pitch Usually measured as TPI (teeth per inch), tooth pitch determines the size/number of the teeth. More teeth per inch (fine pitch) will cut slower, but smoother; while fewer teeth per inch (coarse pitch) will cut rougher, but faster. As a general rule, choose blades that will have at least three teeth in the material at all times. Use fine pitched blades on harder woods and coarse pitched blades on softer woods. Blade Care A bandsaw blade is a delicate piece of steel that is subjected to tremendous strain. You can obtain longer use from a bandsaw blade if you give it fair treatment and always use the appropriate feed rate for your operation. Be sure to select blades with the proper width, style, and pitch for each application. The wrong choice of blades will often produce unnecessary heat which will shorten the life of your blade. A clean blade will perform much better than a dirty blade. Dirty or gummed up blades pass through the cutting material with much more resistance than clean blades. This extra resistance also causes unnecessary heat. Grizzly sells resin/pitch dissolving cleaners that are excellent for cleaning dirty blades. The most common causes of blade breakage are: • Faulty alignment/adjustment of the guides. • Forcing or twisting a wide blade around a short radius. • Feeding the workpiece too fast. •Dull teeth or damaged tooth sufficient set. •Overtensioned blade. •Top blade guide assembly set too high above the workpiece. • Using a blade with a lumpy or improperly finished braze or weld. • Continuously running the bandsaw when not in use. •Leaving blade tensioned when not in use. • Using the wrong TPI for the workpiece thickness. (The general rule of thumb is 3 teeth in the workpiece at all times.) Blade Breakage Many conditions may cause a bandsaw blade to break. Blade breakage is unavoidable, in some cases, since it is the natural result of the peculiar stresses that bandsaw blades must endure. Blade breakage is also due to avoidable circumstances. Avoidable breakage is most often the result of poor care or judgement on the part of the operator when mounting or adjusting the blade or support guides. -32- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Blade Selection (Metal Cutting) 2.Refer to the "Material Width/Diameter" row of the blade selection chart in Figure 38 and read across to find the workpiece thickness you need to cut. 3.Refer to the "Material Shapes" row and find the shape and material to be cut. Selecting the right blade for the job depends on a variety of factors, such as the type of material being cut, hardness of the material, material shape machine capability, and operator technique. 4.In the applicable row, read across to the right and find the box where the row and column intersect. Listed in the box is the minimum TPI recommended for the variable tooth pitch blades. The chart below is a basic starting point for choosing blade type based on teeth per inch (TPI) for variable tooth pitch blades and for standard raker type bi-metal blades/HSS blades. However, for exact specifications of bandsaw blades, contact the blade manufacturer. 5.The "Cutting Speed Rate Recommendation" section of the charts offers guidelines for various metals, given in feet per minute (speed FPM) and meters per minute in parenthesis. Choose the speed closest to the number shown in the chart. To select the correct blade TPI: 1. Measure the material thickness. This measurement is the length of cut taken from where the tooth enters the workpiece, sweeps through, and exits the workpiece. Material Width/Diameter Teeth Per Inch Variable Pitch Blades Material Shapes TOOTH SELECTION mm 50 75 100 150 5/8 4/6 4/6 3/4 2/3 3/4 inch 2 2½ 3 3½ 4 5 6 200 250 300 350 400 2/3 3/4 2/3 1.5/.8 1.4/2.5 1.5/.8 1.4/2.5 7 450 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 CUTTING SPEED RATE RECOMMENDATION Material Speed FPM (M/Min) Material Speed FPM (M/Min) Material Carbon Alloy 196~354 (60) (108) Tool Steel 203 (62) Alloy Steel Angle Steel 180~220 (54) (67) High-Speed Tool Steel 75~118 (25) (36) Thin Tube 180~220 (54) (67) Cold-Work Tool Steel Aluminum 220~534 (67) (163) Alloy Copper Alloy 229~482 (70) (147) Speed FPM (M/Min) Material Speed FPM (M/Min) 196~354 Free Machining (60) (108) Stainless Steel 150~203 (46) (62) Mold Steel 180~220 (54) (67) Gray Cast Iron 108~225 (33) (75) 95~213 (29) (65) Water Hardening Tool Steel 180~220 (54) (67) Ductile Austenitic Cast Iron 65~85 (20) (26) Hot-Work Tool Steel 203 (62) Stainless Tool Steel 220~534 (67) (163) Malleable Cast Iron 321 (98) Oil-Hardening Tool Steel 203~413 (62) (65) High-Speed Tool Steel 229~482 (70) (147) Plastics 220 (67) Figure 38. Blade selection and speed chart. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -33- Blade Changes 9.Turn the tension knob until proper blade tension has been reached according to the blade thickness scale shown in Figure 39. Always disconnect power to the machine when changing blades. Failure to do this may result in serious personal injury. All saw blades are dangerous and may cause personal injury. To reduce the risk of being injured, wear leather gloves when handling saw blades. Tension Scale Figure 39. Tensioner adjustment. To replace the blade: 10. Check and adjust the tracking (Page 18). 1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 11. Adjust the upper/lower guide blocks and the support bearings (Pages 20 and 22). 2.Release the tension lever. 3.Remove the table insert and the table pin. Adjust the upper and lower guide blocks away from the blade. 12. Close the wheel covers. 13.Replace the table insert and table pin, being sure not to use excessive force when inserting the table pin. 4.Open the upper and lower wheel covers and slide the blade off both wheels. 5. Rotate the blade 90˚ and slide it through the slot in the table. 6.Slide the blade through the table slot, ensuring that the teeth are pointing down toward the table. If the teeth will not point downward in any orientation, the blade is inside-out. Put on heavy gloves, remove the blade, and twist it rightside-out. 7.Slip the blade through the guides, and mount it over the upper and lower wheels. 8. Apply tension. -34- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Scale Calibration You may need to recalibrate the fence scale after changing or adjusting the blade, or if the scale is not producing accurate cuts. Recalibrate the fence scale by adjusting the hairline indicator on the fence and testing your adjustment by cutting a piece of scrap wood. 4.If the reading on the scale is not the same as the width of the cut workpiece, loosen the screws on the magnifying window (Figure 40) and adjust it to match the width of the cut workpiece. 5.Tighten the screws; the scale is now correctly calibrated. To calibrate the scale: 1.Set the fence anywhere along the scale and locate a piece of scrap wood with at least one straight edge. Joint the edge with a jointer (if needed) to make the edge straight. 2.Hold the straight edge of the workpiece firmly against the fence, and feed the workpiece through the saw blade with a push stick. 3. Measure the width of the cut workpiece. The width of the workpiece should match the reading on the fence scale. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Figure 40. Scale calibration screws. -35- ACCESSORIES SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES G7315Z—Super Heavy-Duty Mobile Base Mobilize your machine with this popular patented mobile base. The unique outrigger-type supports increase stability and lower machine height. This heavy duty mobile base is rated for up to a 1300 lb. capacity. Figure 41. G7315Z SHOP FOX® Mobile Base. G1928—Bandsaw Handbook This is the bandsaw bible. Covers step-by-step instructions for basic/advanced cutting techniques. Also includes advanced maintenance, service and troubleshooting procedures, as well as information on bandsaw history/design and blade metallurgy. 320 pages. Grizzly Bandsaw Blades MODEL LENGTH H9736 1081⁄8" H9737 1081⁄8" H9738 1081⁄8" H9739 1081⁄8" H9740 1081⁄8" H9741 1081⁄8" H9956 108” H9957 108” H9958 108” H9959 108” H9960 108” H9961 108” H9962 108” H9963 108” H9964 108” H9965 108” H9966 108” H9967 108” H9968 108” H9969 108” H9970 108” H9971 108” H9972 108” H9973 108” H9974 108” H9975 108” H9976 108” H9977 108” H9978 108” H9979 108” WIDTH 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1 ⁄8” 1 ⁄8” 3 ⁄16” 3 ⁄16” 3 ⁄16” 1 ⁄4” 1 ⁄4” 1 ⁄4” 1 ⁄4” 1 ⁄4” 3 ⁄8” 3 ⁄8” 3 ⁄8” 3 ⁄8” 1 ⁄2” 1 ⁄2” 1 ⁄2” 1 ⁄2” 1 ⁄2” 3 ⁄4” 3 ⁄4” 3 ⁄4” 1” 1” TPI GAUGE 3-4 VP 0.032 4-6 VP 0.032 5-8 VP 0.032 6-10 VP 0.032 8-12 VP 0.032 10-14 VP 0.032 14 Raker 0.025 18 Raker 0.025 4 Skip 0.025 10 Raker 0.025 14 Raker 0.025 4 Hook 0.025 6 Hook 0.025 10 Raker 0.025 14 Raker 0.025 18 Raker 0.025 4 Hook 0.025 6 Hook 0.025 10 Raker 0.025 14 Raker 0.025 3 Hook 0.025 4 Hook 0.025 6 Hook 0.025 10 Raker 0.025 14 Raker 0.025 3 Hook 0.032 6 Hook 0.032 10 Raker 0.032 2 Hook 0.035 6 Hook 0.035 Figure 42. Bandsaw handbook. -36- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE Lubricating Always disconnect power to the machine before performing maintenance. Failure to do this may result in serious personal injury. Schedule For optimum performance from your machine, follow this maintenance schedule: Daily • Check/correct loose mounting bolts. • Check/correct damaged saw blade. • Check/correct worn or damaged wires. • Correct any other unsafe condition. Monthly • Check for V-belt tension, damage, or wear. •Remove blade and thoroughly clean all builtup sawdust from the rubber tires on the wheels. • Clean/vacuum dust buildup from inside cabinet and off motor. Protect the unpainted cast iron surfaces on the table by wiping the table clean after every use— this ensures moisture from wood dust does not remain on bare metal surfaces. Keep tables rust-free with regular applications of general lubricants such as G96® Gun Treatment, SLIPIT®, or Boeshield ® T-9. If the table becomes difficult to tilt, remove it and lubricate the trunnions and the slides in the trunnion base with a general lubricant. Redressing Rubber Tires As the bandsaw ages, the rubber tires on the wheels may need to be redressed if they harden or glaze over. Redressing the rubber tires improves blade tracking and reduces vibration/blade lead. If the rubber tires become too worn, then blade tracking will become extremely difficult. At that point, redressing will no longer be effective and the rubber tires must be replaced. To redress the rubber tires: 1.DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 2.Put on heavy leather gloves. Cleaning Vacuum excess wood chips and sawdust, and wipe off the remaining dust with a dry cloth. If resin has built up, use a resin dissolving cleaner to remove it. Once a month, remove the blade and thoroughly clean all built-up sawdust from the rubber tires on the wheels. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 3.Remove the blade. 4. Clean any built-up sawdust from the rubber tires. 5.Hold 100 grit sandpaper against the rubber tire and rotate the wheel by hand. Only redress the rubber enough to expose a fresh rubber surface. -37- SECTION 7: SERVICE Review the troubleshooting and procedures in this section to fix or adjust your machine if a problem develops. If you need replacement parts or you are unsure of your repair skills, then feel free to call our Technical Support at (570) 546-9663. Troubleshooting Motor & Electrical Symptom Possible Cause Possible Solution 1.Lift paddle and press OFF button down completely until it clicks. 2.Test for good contacts; correct the wiring. 3. Correct motor wiring connections. 4. Ensure circuit size is suitable for this machine; replace weak breaker. 5. Ensure power supply is switch on; ensure power 5.Power supply switched OFF or is at fault. supply has the correct voltage. 6. Check for broken wires or disconnected/corroded 6. Wiring is open/has high resistance. connections, and repair/replace as necessary. 7. Motor ON button or ON/OFF switch is at fault. 7.Replace faulty ON button or ON/OFF switch. 8.Inspect inverter/controller box; replace if faulty. 8.Inverter/Controller box is at fault. 9.Test/repair/replace. 9. Motor is at fault. Machine does not 1.OFF button has not been reset. start or a breaker trips. 2.Plug/receptacle is at fault or wired incorrectly. 3. Motor connection wired incorrectly. 4. Wall fuse/circuit breaker is blown/tripped. Machine stalls or 1. Feed rate/cutting speed too fast for task. is underpowered. 2. Machine is undersized for the task. 3. Blade is slipping on wheels. 4. Motor connection is wired incorrectly. 5.Plug/receptacle is at fault. 6.Pulley/sprocket slipping on shaft. 7. Motor is at fault. 1.Decrease feed rate/cutting speed. 2. Use sharp blade with lower TPI; reduce the feed rate/depth of cut. 3. Adjust blade tracking and tension to factory specifications. 4. Correct motor wiring connections. 5.Test for good contacts; correct the wiring. 6.Replace loose pulley/shaft. 7.Test/repair/replace. 1.Inspect/replace stripped or damaged bolts/nuts, and re-tighten with thread locking fluid. 2.Replace blade. 3.Replace warped, bent, or twisted blade; resharpen dull blade. 4.Inspect/replace belt. 4. V-belt worn or loose. 5.Realign/replace shaft, pulley, setscrew, and key as 5.Pulley is loose. required. 6.Tighten/replace. 6. Motor mount loose/broken. 7. Machine is incorrectly mounted or sits uneven- 7.Tighten/replace anchor studs in floor; relocate/shim machine. ly. 8.Replace dented fan cover; replace loose/damaged 8. Motor fan is rubbing on fan cover. fan. 9.Test by rotating shaft; rotational grinding/loose shaft 9. Motor bearings are at fault. requires bearing replacement. Machine has 1. Motor or component is loose. vibration or noisy operation. 2. Blade weld is at fault or teeth are broken. 3. Blade is at fault. -38- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Cutting Operations Symptom Possible Cause Possible Solution Machine slows when operating. 1. Feeding workpiece too fast. 2. Blade is dull. 1.Reduce feed rate. 2.Replace blade (Page 34). Ticking sound when the saw is running. 1. Blade weld contacting guide/support bearings 1. Use file or stone to smooth and round the back of the blade; slightly loosen the blade guides. (a light tick is normal). 2.Inspect and replace blade if necessary (Page 34). 2. Blade weld may be failing. Blade contacting table insert. 1.Insert installed upside down or backwards. 2.Table improperly mounted or aligned. 1.Re-install insert a different way. 2. Align table (Page 24). Vibration when cutting. 1.Loose or damaged blade. 2.Sawdust buildup on wheels. 1.Tighten or replace blade (Page 34). 2. Clean all sawdust from rubber tires on wheels. Burn marks on the edge of the cut. 1.Too much side pressure when feeding 1. Feed workpiece straight into the blade. See Basic Cutting Tips on Page 26. workpiece; blade is binding. 2.Install a smaller width blade/increase blade tension. 2. Blade too wide for size of radius being cut. See Page 34 or 20. Rough or poor quality cuts. 1. Feeding workpiece too fast. 2. Blade guides adjusted incorrectly. 1.Reduce feed rate. 2.Re-adjust all blade guides and support bearings. Sawdust buildup inside cabinet. 1. Clogged dust port. 2.Low CFM (airflow) from the shop vacuum. 1. Clean out dust port. 2.Three options: —Check dust hoses for leaks or clogs. —Connect saw to a more powerful shop vacuum. Blade wanders or doesn't cut straight. 1. Blade lead. 2.Sawdust buildup on wheels. 1.Refer to Blade Lead on Page 42. 2. Clean all sawdust from rubber tires on wheels. Cuts are not square (vertically). 1.Table tilt is not adjusted to 0˚ or positive stop 1. Adjust table tilt to 0˚; readjust positive stop if necessary (Page 23). has moved out of adjustment. 2. Calibrate table tilt scale pointer to 0˚ (Page 23). 2.Table tilt scale pointer is not calibrated. 3.Shim table (Page 42). 3.Table is not square to the blade. Miscellaneous Symptom Possible Cause Blade tension scale is grossly inaccurate. 1.The spring in the blade tension mechanism 1.Replace spring in the blade tension mechanism, then take better care of the bandsaw by releasing has lost its "spring." This is caused by not tension when not in use and not over-tensioning the releasing the blade tension when not in use or blade. frequently over-tensioning the bandsaw. Wheel is noisy. 1. Wheel bearing is worn out. 2. Belt is too tight (lower wheel). Blade does not track consistently, correctly, or at all. 1. Wheels are not coplanar or aligned with each 1. Adjust wheels to be coplanar/aligned with each other (Page 43). other. 2.Redress the rubber tires on the wheels (Page 37); 2.Rubber tires on wheels are worn out. replace the rubber tires on the wheels. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Possible Solution 1.Replace the wheel bearing. 2. Check/loosen the belt tension (Page 40). -39- Servicing V-Belts To ensure optimum power transfer from the motor to the blade, the V-belts must be in good condition and operate under proper tension. Check belt tension at least every 3 months—more often if the bandsaw is used daily. V-belts stretch with use and must be periodically re-tensioned. Replace the V-belts if they are cracked, frayed, or excessively worn. Checking V-Belts 1. Follow all previous instructions for Accessing V-Belts. 2.Push the center of each V-belt as illustrated in Figure 44, using moderate force. When tensioned correctly, the deflection should be about 1⁄4". —If the deflection is more than 1⁄4", then tension that V-belt (see Page 41) before doing Step 4. Accessing V-Belts 1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! Pulley Deflection 2. Open the lower wheel cover. 3.Remove the bandsaw blade. 4. Remove the lower wheel by removing the hex bolt at the center of the wheel, then sliding the wheel off the shaft. (The hex nut has left handed threads, so you must turn it clockwise to loosen it.) 5. Take off the pulley cover plate by removing the six Phillips head screws. You now have access to the V-belts for inspection or service (see Figure 43). Wheel Pulley Pulley Figure 44. Belt deflection. 3. Use a flashlight to inspect the belt. —If a V-belt is cracked, frayed, or glazed, replace it as soon as convenient. 4.Replace the pulley cover, lower wheel, and blade; then close the lower wheel cover. Motor Pulley Idler Pulley Figure 43. Pulleys and V-belts. -40- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Tensioning/Replacing V-Belts 1. Follow all previous instructions for Accessing V-Belts. 2.Loosen the motor mount bolts shown in Figure 45. Motor Hinge Bolt 4.Pivot the motor and slide the idler pulley to loosen the V-belts. 5.Remove old V-belts and install the new Vbelts. 6.Slide the idler pulley down to tighten the lower wheel V-belt, hold pressure on the idler pulley, then tighten the mounting nut. 7. Check the wheel pulley V-belt for correct tension. Retension if necessary before continuing. 8.Pivot the motor to tighten the motor V-belt, hold pressure on the motor, then tighten the motor adjustment bolt. Motor Adjustment Bolt 9. Check the motor V-belt for correct tension. Retension if necessary before continuing. Figure 45. Motor mount bolts. 10. When the belt tension is correct, tighten the motor hinge bolt. 3.Loosen the idler pulley mounting nut behind the cap shown in Figure 46. 11.Replace the pulley cover, lower wheel, and blade; then close the lower wheel cover. Idler Pulley Mounting Nut (behind cap) Figure 46. Location of idler pulley mounting nut. —If you only need to retension the V-belts, skip to Step 6. —If you need to replace the V-belts, continue with Step 4. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -41- Shimming Table Blade Lead To ensure accuracy when cutting stacked workpieces, the table should be 90˚ to the back of the blade as shown in Figure 47. If the table is not perpendicular to the back of the blade, the table needs to be shimmed. "Blade Lead" means that the blade does not cut straight when using the fence or miter gauge (see Figure 48). This is a common condition with all bandsaws. Worn or damaged blades may cause lead and replacing them will fix the problem. Still, if your bandsaw is setup correctly and lead occurs, compensate for it by skewing the fence. Shims can be made of any durable object that can be sandwiched between the table and the trunnions. We recommend using shim washers or shim stock because of the wide range of available thicknesses. These items can be purchased at your local hardware store. Figure 48. Blade leading away from line of cut. Figure 47. Squaring table to blade back. To shim the table: 1. Make sure that the blade is tracking properly and that it is correctly tensioned. To correct blade lead, do the following steps and make a test cut before skewing the fence: 1. Ensure that you have proper blade tension (refer to Page 20). 2. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 2. Ensure that the blade guides are adjusted correctly (refer to Pages 20 & 22). 3.Loosen the trunnion bolts that secure the trunnions to the table. 3. Ensure that the miter slot or fence is parallel to the blade (refer to Page 24). 4.Place shim stock between the table and the two trunnions to shim the table in the desired direction. To skew your fence: Note: Another way to shim the table is to add washers between the table and the trunnion. 5. Follow the Aligning Table instructions on Page 24 to complete this procedure. -42- 1. Cut a piece of scrap wood approximately 3⁄4" thick x 3" wide x 17" long. On a wide face of the board, draw a straight line parallel to the long edge. 2.Slide the fence out of the way and cut freehand along the line. Stop at the halfway point. Turn the bandsaw OFF and wait for the blade to stop. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 3. Clamp the board to the bandsaw table without moving it. Now slide the fence over to the board so it barely touches one end of the board. Wheel Alignment 5. Place shims between the front rail and the table as necessary to make the fence parallel to the edge of the scrap piece. Wheel alignment, or "Coplanar Tracking," is one of the easiest ways to ensure you get optimal performance from your bandsaw. When wheels are aligned, or coplanar, the bandsaw cuts straighter. Vibration, heat, and blade wear are also considerably decreased because the blade is automatically balanced on the wheel. Note: Shim stock works well for this, but small pieces of paper can also work in a pinch. Verifying Upper/Lower Wheels are Coplanar 4.Loosen the two cap screws that mount the front rail to the table. To compensate for lead when making straight crosscuts with the miter gauge, you will need to shift the table: 1. Set the miter gauge to 90° and verify that the gauge body is square to the miter bar, using a 90° square. 1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 2. With the blade on and properly tensioned, hold a straightedge close to the center of both wheels. Make sure the straightedge fully extends across the wheels as shown in Figure 49. 2.On a scrap piece of wood, mark a line that is perpendicular to the front edge of the workpiece. 3.Starting where the line begins, cut the board by pushing it through the blade with the miter gauge. 4.Loosen the table mounting bolts, and shift the table to compensate for the blade lead. 5.Repeat Steps 1 & 2 until the blade cuts straight when wood is pushed through with the miter gauge. NOTICE If the table is shifted, the fence will be affected since it is attached. NOTICE Lead adjustments will change when new blades are mounted on the saw. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Figure 49. Checking wheel alignment with a straightedge. —If the wheels are coplanar, the straightedge wil touch the top and bottom of the outside rims on each wheel. —If the wheels are not coplanar, place the straightedge on the lower wheel first (ensuring that it touches both the top and bottom rim), then adjust the tracking knob to see how the upper wheel lines up with the straightedge. -43- —If the straightedge does not touch both wheels evenly, the upper wheel needs to be shimmed or the lower wheel needs to be adjusted. Shimming Upper Wheel 1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! 2. Adjust the tracking knob so the top wheel is parallel with the bottom wheel. 3. With the straightedge touching both points of the wheel that does not need to be adjusted, measure the distance away from the incorrect wheel with a fine ruler (see Figure 50). The distance measured with the ruler is the distance the wheel must be corrected. Figure 51. Coplanar diagram. Adjusting Lower Wheel Only do this procedure if you cannot make the wheels coplaner with the tracking knob or by shimming the upper wheel. Make sure the upper wheel is adjusted as close as possible to being coplanar with the lower wheel before beginning. Do this procedure with the blade fully tensioned. To adjust the lower wheel: 1. DISCONNECT BANDSAW FROM POWER! Figure 50. Measuring wheel difference. 2.Loosen the four hex bolts on the lower wheel adjustment hub (Figure 52). These secure the wheel adjustment sleeves. 4.Remove the blade from the saw, then remove the wheel that needs to be shimmed. Hex Bolt 5.Determine how many shim washers you need and place them on the wheel shaft. Wheel Adjustment Sleeve 6.Replace the wheel, the original washers, and the securing nut. 7.Tighten the blade, then check the wheels. (Coplanar wheels may pull out of alignment when the blade is tightened.) 8. When the wheels are coplanar, place a mark on each wheel where you held the straightedge. This assures repeated accuracy every time you adjust your wheels. -44- Note: When wheels are properly coplanar, the blade may not be centered on the crown of the wheel, but it will be balanced. See Figure 51 to better understand coplanarity. Figure 52. Wheel adjustment hub. 3.Rotate the wheel adjustment sleeves to move the lower wheel as necessary to make it coplaner with the upper wheel. 4.Tighten the hex bolts to secure the wheel adjustment sleeves in position. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) SECTION 8: WIRING These pages are current at the time of printing. However, in the spirit of improvement, we may make changes to the electrical systems of future machines. Study this section carefully. If there are differences between your machine and what is shown in this section, call Technical Support at (570) 546-9663 for assistance BEFORE making any changes to the wiring on your machine. Wiring Safety Instructions 1. 2. 3. 4. SHOCK HAZARD. Working on wiring that is connected to a power source is extremely dangerous. Touching electrified parts will result in personal injury including but not limited to severe burns, electrocution, or death. Disconnect the power from the machine before servicing electrical components! QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN. Due to the inherent hazards of electricity, only a qualified electrician should perform wiring tasks on this machine. If you are not a qualified electrician, get help from one before attempting any kind of wiring job. WIRE CONNECTIONS. All connections must be tight to prevent wires from loosening during machine operation. Double-check all wires disconnected or connected during any wiring task to ensure tight connections. WIRE/COMPONENT DAMAGE. Damaged wires or components increase the risk of serious personal injury, fire, or machine damage. If you notice that any wires or components are damaged while performing a wiring task, replace those wires or components before completing the task. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) 5. MODIFICATIONS. Using aftermarket parts or modifying the wiring beyond what is shown in the diagram may lead to unpredictable results, including serious injury or fire. 6. MOTOR WIRING. The motor wiring shown in these diagrams is current at the time of printing, but it may not match your machine. Always use the wiring diagram inside the motor junction box. 7. CAPACITORS/INVERTERS. Some capacitors and power inverters store an electrical charge for up to five minutes after being disconnected from the power source. To avoid being shocked, wait at least this long before working on capacitors. 8. CIRCUIT REQUIREMENTS. You MUST follow the requirements at the beginning of this manual when connecting your machine to a power source. 9. EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If you are experiencing difficulties understanding the information included in this section, contact our Technical Support at (570) 546-9663. -45- Electrical Component Wiring Figure 53. Motor junction box wiring. Figure 55. Power switch. Figure 54. Motor switch. Figure 56. Variable speed dial. Figure 57. Inverter/controller box terminal blocks. -46- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) REWIRE Wiring Diagram MOTOR SWITCH TSAF WOLS SPEED DIAL (from behind) View this wiring diagram in color at www.grizzly.com. TRATS POWER SWITCH (from behind) POTS 220V Single-Phase Power Ground G Hot Gn Wt Bl 220 VAC Hot W V U T Vin COM X5 X6 X2 X4 Y1 AM+ Iin FWD REV CCM X1 X3 CME Y2 FM+ GND 12V S 6-15 Plug (As Recommended) MOTOR 220V, 3-PH R Tb1 Ta2 Tc1 Ta1 Tc2 INVERTER/CONTROLLER BOX Ground 3 2 1 The motor wiring shown here is current at the time of printing; however, always use the diagram on the inside of junction box cover when rewiring your motor. Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -47- -48- 25 24 23 21 80 22 73 20 19 4 17 36 18 37 74 16 15 38 35 14 13 19 12 11 39 8 33 40 34 79 81 10 9 7 70 41 42 31 3 17 16 5 72 44 30 4 43 16 32 76 75 77 28 27 26 29 6 2 71 45 1 33 70 69 35 61 49 47 68 60 57 46 48 67 62 56 49 54 53 62 59 58 64-4 64-3 64-1 66 61 60 55 51 52 50 64-2 65 64 63 78 SECTION 9: PARTS Main Parts Breakdown Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Main Parts List REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 BODY PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 3/4 CONTROLLER COVER PLATE HEX NUT 10-24 AC MOTOR CONTROLLER PHLP HD SCR 1/4-20 X 1/2 FLAT WASHER 1/2 TENSION NUT BLADE TENSION POINTER COMPRESSION SPRING BLADE TENSION HANDLE SPECIAL WASHER UPPER WHEEL BRACKET HEX BOLT M8-1.25 x 110 UPPER WHEEL SHAFT BALL BEARING 6202ZZ INT RETAINING RING 35MM UPPER WHEEL TIRE FLAT WASHER 1/4 LOCK WASHER 1/4 HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 3/8 SAW BLADE 108" X 3/8" 6-TPI HOOK HINGE PIN UPPER WHEEL COVER LOCK WASHER 1/2 HEX NUT 1/2-20 PHLP HD SCR M3-.5 X 18 INVERTER/CONTROLLER BOX SPEED DIAL SWITCH W/LARGE STOP KEY 5 X 5 X 25 SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/8 HEX NUT M8-1.25 PHLP HD SCR 1/4-20 X 1/2 LOWER WHEEL COVER CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/4 HEX NUT 3/4-10 (LH) LOWER WHEEL PULLEY COVER PLATE PULLEY SHAFT V-BELT A-30 4L300 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 64-1 64-2 64-3 64-4 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 SHAFT BALL BEARING 6004ZZ BLADE TENSION SCALE HEX NUT 5/16-18 KNOB 5/16-18 X 2 STRAIN RELIEF POWER CORD MOTOR CORD KNOB CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/4 ADJUSTMENT SLEEVE HEX NUT 3/4-10 BEARING HOUSING PIN 6MM FLANGE BOLT 5/16-18 X 1-1/2 COVER HEX NUT 5/8-11 FLAT WASHER 5/8 FLAT WASHER 3/8 HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 2-1/2 MOTOR 1.25HP, 220V, 3-PHASE JUNCTION BOX REAR COVER JUNCTION BOX FRONT COVER PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 1/4 3-CIRCUIT TERMINAL BLOCK ADJ HANDLE 3/8-16 X 1 KEY 5 X 5 X 30 HEX NUT 3/8-16 DUST PORT 2.5" V-BELT A-28 4L280 EXT RETAINING RING 15MM MOTOR PULLEY PULLEY BRUSH HEX NUT 1/4-20 SWITCH COVER PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 x 18 PHLP HD SCR M4-.7 X 6 FLAT WASHER 3/8 HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 3/4 PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 1/4 HEX NUT 1/4-20 P0621001 P0621002 P0621003 P0621004 P0621005 P0621006 P0621007 P0621008 P0621009 P0621010 P0621011 P0621012 P0621013 P0621014 P0621015 P0621016 P0621017 P0621018 P0621019 P0621020 P0621021 P0621022 P0621023 P0621024 P0621025 P0621026 P0621027 P0621028 P0621029 P0621030 P0621031 P0621032 P0621033 P0621034 P0621035 P0621036 P0621037 P0621038 P0621039 P0621040 P0621041 P0621042 P0621043 Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) P0621044 P0621045 P0621046 P0621047 P0621048 P0621049 P0621050 P0621051 P0621052 P0621053 P0621054 P0621055 P0621056 P0621057 P0621058 P0621059 P0621060 P0621061 P0621062 P0621063 P0621064 P0621064-1 P0621064-2 P0621064-3 P0621064-4 P0621065 P0621066 P0621067 P0621068 P0621069 P0621070 P0621071 P0621072 P0621073 P0621074 P0621075 P0621076 P0621077 P0621078 P0621079 P0621080 P0621081 -49- Table/Blade Guides Parts Breakdown 105 107 109 106 111 112 110 108 113 168 103 101 114 104 121 115 102 117 170 119 120 101 115 126 127 103 102 116 125 124 123 122 138 103 128 118 139 129 134 130 135 102 101 133 131 136 132 133 137 165 140 137 159 163 141 157 147 141-4 156 141-5 155 102 161 160 159 158 169 142 154 143 145 144 162 128 166 145 146 129 118 153 170 125 127 126 -50- 141-2 141-3 164 103 141-1 152 151 150 147 167 148 149 Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Secondary Parts Breakdown REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 PB51 PLW02 PW06 P0621104 P0621105 P0621106 P0621107 P0621108 PW07 PLW01 PB32 P0621112 P0621113 PSS02 PR47M P0621116 P0621117 P0621118 P0621119 P0621120 P0621121 P0621122 PSB05 P0621124 P0621125 P6200 PR01M P0621128 P0621129 P0621130 P0621131 P0621132 PS01 P0621134 P0621135 P0621136 PSB06 P0621138 HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 3/8 LOCK WASHER 1/4 FLAT WASHER 1/4 GUIDE BAR COVER FLAT HD CAP SCR M5-.8 X 8 RACK GUIDE BAR BRACKET FLAT WASHER 5/16 LOCK WASHER 5/16 HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 5/8 PINION SHAFT HANDWHEEL SET SCREW 5/16-18 X 3/8 EXT RETAINING RING 13MM BALL COMPRESSION SPRING THUMB SCREW 1/4-20 X 1/2 KNOB 5/16-18 X 2 PINION GEAR BLADE GUARD THUMB SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/4 CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/4 UPPER GUIDE BRACKET SUPPORT BEARING SHAFT BALL BEARING 6200ZZ EXT RETAINING RING 10MM BLADE GUIDE BLOCK BLADE GUIDE HOLDER CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 7/8 ECCENTRIC GUIDE POST GUIDE POST POINTER PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 1/2 TABLE INSERT TABLE REAR FENCE RAIL CAP SCREW 1/4-20 X 1 GUIDE POST SCALE 139 140 141 141-1 141-2 141-3 141-4 141-5 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 P0621139 P0621140 P0621141 P0621141-1 P0621141-2 PS18 P0621141-4 P0621141-5 PB35 P0621143 P0621144 PFB15 PB12 PW07 P0621148 P0621149 PS18 P0621151 P0621152 P0621153 P0621154 P0621155 P0621156 P0621157 P0621158 PW02 PB03 P0621161 PB19 PLN03 P0621164 P0621165 PB16 PN08 P0621168 P0621169 PSS03 POINTER PLATE TABLE PIN MITER GAUGE ASSY MITER GAUGE HANDLE 5/16" MITER GAUGE BODY PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 1/4 MITER GAUGE POINTER MITER GAUGE BAR HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 2-1/2 CLAMP SHOE TRUNNION FLANGE BOLT 1/4-20 X 3/4 HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1-1/4 FLAT WASHER 5/16 TRUNNION BASE KNOB 3/8-16 PHLP HD SCR 10-24 X 1/4 TABLE TILT POINTER TABLE TILT SCALE LOWER GUIDE BRACKET FRONT FENCE RAIL KNOB 5/16-18 X 5/8 RAIL BRACKET SQUARE NUT KNOB 3/8-16 X 1 FLAT WASHER 3/8 HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1 ANGLE ADJUSTMENT BAR HEX BOLT 1/4-20 X 1/2 LOCK NUT 5/16-18 ADJUSTMENT BAR BRACKET COMPLETE FENCE ASSY HEX BOLT 3/8-16 X 1-1/2 HEX NUT 3/8-16 HANDWHEEL HANDLE FENCE SCALE SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/8 Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -51- Stand Parts Breakdown 201 202 203 204 214 205 215 202 206 207 206 210 208 212 211 213 202 209 REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 PB04 PW07 P0621203 P0621204 PLN03 PN02 P0621207 P0621208 HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 3 FLAT WASHER 5/16 STAND GUARD KNOB 5/16-18 X 3/4 LOCK NUT 5/16-18 HEX NUT 5/16-18 STAND FOOT 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 PB03 PN05 PLW02 PW06 P0621213 P0621214 PFB15 HEX BOLT 5/16-18 X 1 HEX NUT 1/4-20 LOCK WASHER 1/4 FLAT WASHER 1/4 STAND INSET PLATE CABINET BOTTOM PLATE FLANGE BOLT 1/4-20 X 3/4 -52- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) Fence Parts Breakdown 301 302 309 303 310 303 304 311 312 305 313 314 306 308 316 315 307 REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 P0621300 P0621301 P0621302 PS09M P0621304 PSS03 P0621306 P6200 PR45M COMPLETE FENCE ASSY FENCE BODY BUTTON HD CAP SCR M10-1.5 X 16 PHLP HD SCR M5-.8 X 10 FENCE BASE SET SCREW 1/4-20 X 3/8 ECCENTRIC SHAFT BALL BEARING 6200ZZ INT RETAINING RING 10MM 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 P0621309 PSB01M P0621311 P0621312 P0621313 P0621314 PN03M P0621316 RUNNER CAP SCREW M6-1 X 16 FENCE POINTER PLATE PIN LOCK MECHANISM HEX NUT M8-1.25 FENCE HANDLE M8-1.25 Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) -53- Safety Labels Parts Breakdown 401 403 402 405 404 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 REF PART # DESCRIPTION REF PART # DESCRIPTION 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 P0621401 P0621402 P0621403 P0621404 P0621405 PLABEL-12A PLABEL-14 MACHINE ID LABEL G0621 MODEL # LABEL DOOR CLOSED LABEL BLADE TENSION LABEL GLASSES/RESPIRATOR LABEL READ MANUAL LABEL ELECTRICITY LABEL 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 P0621408 P0621409 P0621410 PPAINT-1 P0621412 P0621403 PPAINT-14 MOTOR SWITCH ON/OFF LABEL SPEED DIAL LABEL CUTTING CHART LABEL "GRIZZLY GREEN" TOUCH-UP PAINT GRIZZLY LOGO PLATE DOOR CLOSED LABEL "PUTTY" TOUCH-UP PAINT Safety labels warn about machine hazards and ways to prevent injury. The owner of this machine MUST maintain the original location and readability of the labels on the machine. If any label is removed or becomes unreadable, REPLACE that label before using the machine again. Contact Grizzly at (800) 523-4777 or www.grizzly.com to order new labels. -54- Model G0621 (Mfg. since 10/06) WARRANTY CARD Name _____________________________________________________________________________ Street _____________________________________________________________________________ City _______________________ State _________________________ Zip _____________________ Phone # ____________________ Email ________________________ Invoice # _________________ Model # ____________________ Order # _______________________ Serial # __________________ The following information is given on a voluntary basis. It will be used for marketing purposes to help us develop better products and services. Of course, all information is strictly confidential. 1. CUT ALONG DOTTED LINE 2. How did you learn about us? ____ Advertisement ____ Card Deck 4. 5. 6. ____ Catalog ____ Other: Which of the following magazines do you subscribe to? ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 3. ____ Friend ____ Website Cabinet Maker Family Handyman Hand Loader Handy Home Shop Machinist Journal of Light Cont. Live Steam Model Airplane News Modeltec Old House Journal ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Popular Mechanics Popular Science Popular Woodworking Practical Homeowner Precision Shooter Projects in Metal RC Modeler Rifle Shop Notes Shotgun News ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ Today’s Homeowner Wood Wooden Boat Woodshop News Woodsmith Woodwork Woodworker West Woodworker’s Journal Other: What is your annual household income? ____ $20,000-$29,000 ____ $30,000-$39,000 ____ $50,000-$59,000 ____ $60,000-$69,000 ____ $40,000-$49,000 ____ $70,000+ What is your age group? ____ 20-29 ____ 50-59 ____ 40-49 ____ 70+ ____ 30-39 ____ 60-69 How long have you been a woodworker/metalworker? ____ 0-2 Years ____ 2-8 Years ____ 8-20 Years ____ 20+ Years How many of your machines or tools are Grizzly? ____ 0-2 ____ 3-5 ____ 6-9 ____ 10+ 7. Do you think your machine represents a good value? _____ Yes _____No 8. Would you recommend Grizzly Industrial to a friend? _____ Yes _____No 9. Would you allow us to use your name as a reference for Grizzly customers in your area? Note: We never use names more than 3 times. _____ Yes _____No 10. Comments: _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE Place Stamp Here GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC. P.O. BOX 2069 BELLINGHAM, WA 98227-2069 FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE Send a Grizzly Catalog to a friend: Name_______________________________ Street_______________________________ City______________State______Zip______ TAPE ALONG EDGES--PLEASE DO NOT STAPLE WARRANTY AND RETURNS Grizzly Industrial, Inc. warrants every product it sells for a period of 1 year to the original purchaser from the date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to defects due directly or indirectly to misuse, abuse, negligence, accidents, repairs or alterations or lack of maintenance. This is Grizzly’s sole written warranty and any and all warranties that may be implied by law, including any merchantability or fitness, for any particular purpose, are hereby limited to the duration of this written warranty. We do not warrant or represent that the merchandise complies with the provisions of any law or acts unless the manufacturer so warrants. In no event shall Grizzly’s liability under this warranty exceed the purchase price paid for the product and any legal actions brought against Grizzly shall be tried in the State of Washington, County of Whatcom. We shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property or for incidental, contingent, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of our products. To take advantage of this warranty, contact us by mail or phone and give us all the details. We will then issue you a “Return Number,’’ which must be clearly posted on the outside as well as the inside of the carton. We will not accept any item back without this number. Proof of purchase must accompany the merchandise. The manufacturers reserve the right to change specifications at any time because they constantly strive to achieve better quality equipment. We make every effort to ensure that our products meet high quality and durability standards and we hope you never need to use this warranty. Please feel free to write or call us if you have any questions about the machine or the manual. Thank you again for your business and continued support. We hope to serve you again soon. WARRANTY AND RETURNS Buy Direct and Save with Grizzly ® – Trusted, Proven and a Great Value! ~Since 1983~ Visit Our Website Today For Current Specials! ORDER 24 HOURS A DAY! 1-800-523-4777 ">
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